Page last updated: 2024-12-05

colchicine

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Description

Colchicine is a natural alkaloid extracted from the autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale). It has been used for centuries in traditional medicine for various ailments, including gout. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization, a process essential for cell division and other cellular functions. This property makes colchicine a potent anti-inflammatory agent, particularly effective in treating acute gout attacks. Colchicine is also used in research to study microtubule dynamics and its role in various cellular processes. Its unique ability to interfere with microtubule assembly makes it a valuable tool for investigating cell division, migration, and other cellular functions. While colchicine has been used for centuries, research continues to explore its potential therapeutic uses and its effects on different cellular pathways.'

(S)-colchicine : A colchicine that has (S)-configuration. It is a secondary metabolite, has anti-inflammatory properties and is used to treat gout, crystal-induced joint inflammation, familial Mediterranean fever, and many other conditions. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

FloraRankFlora DefinitionFamilyFamily Definition
ColchicumgenusA genus of poisonous, liliaceous plants. The roots (corms) of Colchicum autumnale, the fall crocus or meadow saffron, yield COLCHICINE, which is used as a biochemical tool and to treat gout. Other members of this genus yield saffron dye, flavoring agents, and aromatics.[MeSH]ColchicaceaeA family in the order Liliales.[MeSH]
Colchicum autumnalespeciesColchicum autumnale L. is the source of COLCHICINE.[MeSH]ColchicaceaeA family in the order Liliales.[MeSH]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID6167
CHEMBL ID107
CHEBI ID27882
SCHEMBL ID8469
MeSH IDM0004732

Synonyms (246)

Synonym
MLS002153786
BRD-K00259736-001-06-5
MLS001055448-02
xd25
gtpl2367
n-[(7s)-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5h-benzo[d]heptalen-7-yl]acetamide
DIVK1C_000753
KBIO1_000753
NCI60_041659
mpc-004
colstat
SDCCGMLS-0066633.P001
colcrys
(s)-n-(5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo[a]heptalen-7-yl)acetamide
n-[(7s)-5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo[a]heptalen-7-yl]acetamide
EU-0100310
colchicine, >=95% (hplc), powder
SPECTRUM_000842
ACON1_000353
MEGXP0_001879
binds to tubulin; inhibits microtubular assembly
spindle poison
PRESTWICK_695
NCGC00025125-01
tocris-1364
PRESTWICK3_000363
IDI1_000753
BSPBIO_002083
BSPBIO_000485
LOPAC0_000310
SPECTRUM5_000787
goutnil
colchicinum
CHEBI:27882 ,
mitigare
(-)-colchicine
kolkicin
n-(5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo[.alpha.]heptalen-7-yl)-acetamide
n-[(7s)-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5h-benzo[a]heptalen-7-yl]acetamide
NCGC00025125-03
NCGC00025125-02
UPCMLD-DP065:001
smr000058323
MLS001055448
n-(5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)acetamide
acetamide, n-((7s)-5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)-
ccris 691
7-alpha-h-colchicine
colchicine [jan]
acetamide, n-(5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)-, (s)-
benzo(a)heptalen-9(5h)-one, 7-acetamido-6,7-dihydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-
7alphah-colchicine
ai3-31149
colchicin [german]
einecs 200-598-5
colchicina [italian]
hsdb 3044
7.alpha.h-colchicine
colchisol
wln: l b677 mv&t&j co1 do1 eo1 jmv1 no1
nsc 757
colsaloid
nsc757 ,
64-86-8
condylon
colcin
colchicina
n-acetyl trimethylcolchicinic acid methylether
colchineos
colchicine ,
acetamide,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo(.alpha.)heptalen-7-yl)-
acetamide,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo[.alpha.]heptalen-7-yl)-
colchicin
C07592
benzo[a]heptalen-9(5h)-one,7-dihydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-
nsc-757
colchicine, bioreagent, plant cell culture tested, >=95% (hplc)
UPCMLD-DP065
D00570
colchicine (jp17/usp)
colchicine (tn)
BPBIO1_000535
NCGC00025125-07
NCGC00025125-05
KBIO2_001322
KBIOSS_001322
KBIO2_006458
KBIO3_001303
KBIO2_003890
KBIOGR_000856
SPBIO_000289
SPECTRUM2_000075
NINDS_000753
SPECTRUM4_000298
PRESTWICK1_000363
SPECTRUM3_000362
SPBIO_002406
PRESTWICK0_000363
SPECTRUM1500205
n-((7s)-5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)- acetamide
PRESTWICK2_000363
NCGC00025125-06
NCGC00169157-01
NCGC00169157-02
NCGC00025125-04
MLS001304089
NCGC00169157-03
n-[(7s)-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-5,6,7,9-tetrahydrobenzo[a]heptalen-7-yl]acetamide
n-[(7s)-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5h-benzo[d]heptalen-7-yl]ethanamide
LOC ,
(s)-colchicine
(s)-colchicina
(s)-colchicin
C 9754 ,
HMS2091G16
NCGC00025125-11
DB08117
CHEMBL107 ,
colchcine
HMS502F15
HMS1569I07
HMS1920A08
bdbm50014846
AKOS001582887
NCGC00025125-14
NCGC00025125-09
NCGC00025125-12
NCGC00025125-13
NCGC00025125-10
NCGC00025125-15
NCGC00025125-08
HMS2096I07
HMS3260N22
ec 200-598-5
sml2y3j35t ,
colchicine [usp:jan]
colchysat
unii-sml2y3j35t
NCGC00254359-01
tox21_300582
tox21_201547
NCGC00259096-01
pharmakon1600-01500205
nsc-756702
nsc756702
dtxcid204845
tox21_110947
dtxsid5024845 ,
HMS2231C05
CCG-39910
HY-16569
CS-1141
FT-0603187
NCGC00025125-20
LP00310
colchicine [mi]
colchicinum [hpus]
colchicine [usp monograph]
colchicine [ep monograph]
col-probenecid component colchicine
colchicine component of mitigare
colchicine component of colbenemid
colchicine [who-dd]
colchicine [ep impurity]
colchicine [who-ip]
lodoco
colchicine component of proben-c
colbenemid component colchicine
acetamide, n-(5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)-,(s)-
colchicine [usp-rs]
colchicine [hsdb]
proben-c component colchicine
mitigare component colchicine
(s)-n-(5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)acetamide
gloperba
colchcine [vandf]
colchicine [orange book]
colchicine component of col-probenecid
colchicinum [who-ip latin]
colchicine [mart.]
S2284
SCHEMBL8469
tox21_110947_1
NCGC00025125-18
C-7100
NCGC00260995-01
tox21_500310
acetamide, n-[(7s)-5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo[a]heptalen-7-yl]-
mfcd00078484
colchicine (contains 5% ethyl acetate at maximum)
4O2B
4LZR
colchicine, (european pharmacopoeia (ep) reference standard)
M01514
SR-01000597576-1
SR-01000597576-3
sr-01000597576
colchicine, >=96.0% (hplc)
colchicine, united states pharmacopeia (usp) reference standard
colchicine for system suitability, european pharmacopoeia (ep) reference standard
colchicine, pharmaceutical secondary standard; certified reference material
colchicine; thiocolchicoside impurity a
SR-01000075794-1
SR-01000075794-6
SR-01000075794-3
SR-01000075794-7
sr-01000075794
SBI-0050298.P004
30512-31-3
HMS3713I07
7alpha-h-colchicine
nsc-813203
nsc813203
AS-13686
BRD-K00259736-001-10-7
SDCCGSBI-0050298.P006
NCGC00025125-33
(1e)-n-[(7s)-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-5,6,7,9-tetrahydrobenzo[a]heptalen-7-yl] ethanimidic acid
colchicine (ep monograph)
colchicine tablets 0.5 mg
n-acetyltrimethylcolchicinic acid methyl ether
n-((7s)-5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo
colchicine (usp monograph)
7-acetamido-6,7-dihydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-benzo(a)heptalen-9(5h)-one
colchicenos
colchicine (usp-rs)
n-((7s)-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-5,6,7,9-tetrahydrobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)acetamide
colchicine (usp:jan)
n-acetyl trimethylcolchicinic acid, methyl ether
colcigel
acetamide, n-(5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)
7-acetamido-6,7-dihydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxybenzo(a)heptalen-9(5h)-one
n-(5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo(alpha)heptalen-7-yl)-acetamide
n-(5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl)-acetamide
colchiceine methyl ether
n-((7s)-(1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-5,6,7,9-tetrahydrobenzo(a)heptalen-7-yl))acetamide
colchicine (ep impurity)
benzo(a)heptalene, acetamide deriv.
(-)-n-
n-((7s)-5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenz(a)heptalen-7-yl)-acetamide
colchicine (mart.)
colchicinum 4x
7JX9WZ3SJ5
colchicine conformational isomer
n-[(7s,12ap)-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-5,6,7,9-tetrahydrobenzo[a]heptalen-7-yl]acetamide
colchicine impurity b [ep impurity]

Research Excerpts

Overview

Colchicine is a plant alkaloid with a broad spectrum of biological and pharmacological properties. It is an effective anti-inflammatory agent used to treat gout, coronary artery disease, viral pericarditis, and familial Mediterranean fever.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Colchicine is a known tubulin binding agent enabling necrosis in tumors. "( Synthesis and characterisation of a novel tubulin-directed DO3A-colchicine conjugate with potential theranostic features.
Bell, JD; Bligh, SW; Kalber, T; Wardle, NJ, 2011
)
2.05
"Colchicine is a plant alkaloid with a broad spectrum of biological and pharmacological properties. "( Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
Chambers, TC; Huczyński, A; Klejborowska, G; Maj, E; Moshari, M; Preto, J; Tuszynski, JA; Urbaniak, A; Wietrzyk, J, 2021
)
2.29
"Colchicine is a low-cost treatment option for non-organ threatening AID."( Colchicine - an effective treatment for children with a clinical diagnosis of autoinflammatory diseases without pathogenic gene variants.
Benseler, SM; Deschner, N; Kuemmerle-Deschner, JB; Welzel, T; Wildermuth, AL, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine is an effective anti-inflammatory agent used to treat gout, coronary artery disease, viral pericarditis, and familial Mediterranean fever. "( Colchicine - From rheumatology to the new kid on the block: Coronary syndromes and COVID-19.
Basiak, M; Filipiak, KJ; Okopień, B; Romańczyk, M; Surma, S, 2023
)
3.8
"Colchicine is an old, inexpensive, and relatively safe anti-inflammatory drug traditionally used in gout and over the last 50 years in familial Mediterranean fever. "( Colchicine - new horizons for an ancient drug. Review based on the highest hierarchy of evidence.
Schattner, A, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory medicine and is thought to improve disease outcomes in COVID-19 through a wide range of anti-inflammatory mechanisms."( Colchicine for the treatment of COVID-19.
Becker, M; Dorando, E; Fischer, AL; Martimbianco, ALC; Metzendorf, MI; Mikolajewska, A; Mueller, A; Pacheco, RL; Piechotta, V; Riera, R; Skoetz, N; Stegemann, M, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug recently proven to have beneficial effects in ACS via unknown mechanisms."( Effects of colchicine on tissue factor in oxLDL-activated T-lymphocytes.
Barra, G; Cimmino, G; Cirillo, P; Conte, S; De Palma, R; Golino, P; Pellegrino, G; Sugraliyev, A, 2022
)
1.83
"Colchicine is a standard therapy for the treatment of acute pericarditis. "( Sub-therapeutic colchicine levels in a patient treated for acute pericarditis in the setting of carbamazepine use: A case report.
Cauchi, M; Kazmi, H, 2022
)
2.51
"Colchicine is an available, safe, and effective anti-inflammatory drug and has been suggested as a COVID-19 treatment, but its usefulness in hospitalized severe COVID-19 patients has not been thoroughly demonstrated."( Colchicine Is Safe Though Ineffective in the Treatment of Severe COVID-19: a Randomized Clinical Trial (COLCHIVID).
Absalón-Aguilar, A; Gómez-Martín, D; González-Lara, F; Juárez-Vega, G; Kershenobich-Stalnikowitz, D; Márquez, MF; Martín-Nares, E; Mejía-Domínguez, NR; Montesinos-Ramírez, S; Núñez-Álvarez, C; Pérez-Fragoso, A; Plata-Corona, JC; Ponce-de-León, A; Ramírez-Alemón, M; Ramírez-Rangel, P; Rull-Gabayet, M; Sifuentes-Osornio, J; Torres-Ruiz, J, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory agent that inhibits inflammasome's action and stabilizes atherosclerotic lesions."( The effect of per os colchicine administration in combination with fenofibrate and N-acetylcysteine on triglyceride levels and the development of atherosclerotic lesions in cholesterol-fed rabbits.
Doulamis, IP; Iliopoulos, DC; Kaminiotis, VV; Kapelouzou, A; Kontogiannis, C; Mastrogeorgiou, M; Mylonas, KS; Nikiteas, N; Siasos, G; Spartalis, E; Spartalis, M; Toutouzas, K, 2021
)
1.66
"Colchicine is a reasonably efficacious and safe drug that could be successfully utilised for the secondary prevention of CAD."( Colchicine for Secondary Prevention of Coronary Artery Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials.
Lin, Z; Liu, H; Mao, L; Xu, H; Yang, J; Zhang, Y, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine is an ancient herbal drug derived from Colchicum autumnale. "( Therapeutic potential of colchicine in cardiovascular medicine: a pharmacological review.
He, QZ; Little, PJ; Qin, CH; Weng, JP; Xu, SW; Zhang, FS, 2022
)
2.47
"As colchicine is a nonspecific inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome, compounds specifically blocking this molecule might provide increased advantages in reducing the inflammatory burden and its related clinical manifestations."( Colchicine for COVID-19: targeting NLRP3 inflammasome to blunt hyperinflammation.
Abbate, A; Bonaventura, A; Dagna, L; Dentali, F; Tangianu, F; Vecchié, A, 2022
)
2.68
"Colchicine (CN) is a lipophilic tricyclic alkaloid used for treatment of gout since ancient time."( Colchicine in the management of Covid-19: With or lieu of evidence.
Al-Gareeb, AI; Al-Kuraishy, HM; Al-Niemi, MS; Hussien, NR, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine is an ancient anti-inflammatory drug. "( Colchicine may become a new cornerstone therapy for coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Chen, Y; Fu, Y; Jiang, Y; Li, M; Liu, Y; Luo, W; Wu, Y; Xia, H; Xu, C; Zhang, H, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine is an ancient agent with well-known anti-inflammatory effects and commonly used in treatment of hyperinflammatory conditions. "( Reducing length of hospital stay with colchicine.
Armağan, B; Ateş, İ; Erden, A; Gemcioglu, E; Güven, SC; Inan, O; Karakaş, Ö; Küçüksahin, O; Kurtipek, AC; Omma, A; Sahiner, ES, 2022
)
2.44
"Colchicine (COL) is a well-known plant alkaloid long used for medical purposes due to the selective anti-inflammatory effect on acute gouty arthritis. "( A New Insight into Toxicity of Colchicine Analogues by Molecular Docking Analysis Based on Intestinal Tight Junction Protein ZO-1.
Gao, R; Gu, X; Li, Q; Liu, J; Wu, Y; Xiang, P; Xu, H; Yu, B, 2022
)
2.45
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug used in a variety of clinical settings."( Colchicine in Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly.
Cuciuc, V; George, J; Haberman, D; Sella, G; Tuvali, O, 2022
)
2.89
"Colchicine is an antimitotic agent that binds tubulin and inhibits microtubule polymerization."( A Fatal Colchicine Ingestion With Antemortem Blood Concentration.
Bottei, EM; McCabe, DJ; Radke, JB; Wilson, BZ, 2022
)
1.88
"Colchicine is a microtubule-destabilizing agent that may enhance the synthesis of cAMP."( Cardiovascular Protection Associated With Cilostazol, Colchicine, and Target of Rapamycin Inhibitors.
Adeva-Andany, MM; Carneiro-Freire, N; Castro-Quintela, E; Fernández-Fernández, C; González-Lucán, M; Vila-Altesor, M, 2022
)
1.69
"Colchicine is an old drug that acts as non-specific inhibitor of the inflammasome and could be a useful and inexpensive option in clinical practice and it is currently registered for pericarditis in some European countries (e.g., Italy, Austria)."( The inflammasome as a therapeutic target for myopericardial diseases.
Abbate, A; Imazio, M, 2022
)
1.44
"Colchicine poisoning is a life-threatening intoxication."( [Colchicum poisoning by confusion with wild garlic (Allium ursinum)].
Clément, J; Fezard, JB; Laribi, S; Rousseau, G, 2022
)
2.16
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug that may help prevent the NRP and improve patient outcomes."( Preprocedural Colchicine in Patients With Acute ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Randomized Controlled Trial (PodCAST-PCI).
Aghakouchakzadeh, M; Alidoosti, M; Etesamifard, N; Gheymati, A; Hosseini, SH; Jalali, A; Jenab, Y; Kakavand, H; Sadeghian, M; Tajdini, M; Talasaz, AH; Van Tassell, BW, 2022
)
1.8
"Colchicine is a tricyclic, lipid-soluble alkaloid which has long been used to treat gout and many immunological diseases. "( Progress in the management of acute colchicine poisoning in adults.
Liu, Z; Wu, J, 2022
)
2.44
"Colchicine is a unique anti-inflammatory medication that has shown promise in reducing cardiovascular event."( Effect of different doses of colchicine on high sensitivity C-reactive protein in patients with acute minor stroke or transient ischemic attack: A pilot randomized controlled trial.
Chang, L; Jing, J; Li, H; Li, J; Meng, X; Niu, S; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Xie, X; Yuan, B, 2022
)
1.73
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory agent that was associated with improved cardiovascular outcomes."( A meta-analysis of colchicine in prevention of atrial fibrillation following cardiothoracic surgery or cardiac intervention.
Chang, J; Chen, Y; Mao, M; Yang, J; Zhao, H, 2022
)
1.77
"Colchicine is a narrow therapeutic margin drug that does not have the adverse effects of corticosteroids and immunosuppressants. "( [Colchicine and non-severe ocular inflammation excluding Behcet's disease: 16 cases and literature review].
Auvens, C; Besancenot, JF; Bielefeld, P; Devilliers, H; El Hssaini, N; Mouries-Martin, S; Muller, G; Rogier, T; Thibault, T; Turcu, A, 2022
)
3.07
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug with a narrow therapeutic index. "( Colchicine overdose impairs the capacity of Kupffer cells to clear foreign particles and endotoxins.
Brackhagen, L; Friebel, A; Ghallab, A; González, D; Hassan, R; Hengstler, JG; Hobloss, Z; Hoehme, S; Marchan, R; Myllys, M; Seddek, AL; Trauner, M, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine is an approved drug and possesses multiple anti-inflammatory mechanisms."( Colchicine anti-inflammatory therapy for non-intensive care unit hospitalized COVID-19 patients: results from a pilot open-label, randomized controlled clinical trial.
Abbas, Y; Ali, R; Allergini, P; Ashraf, S; Asif, H; Farooq, U; Ghafoor, A; Gillani, SY; Haroon, MZ; Irshad, R; Khalil, AT; Khan, A; Khan, S; Livingstone, S; Malik, S; Masood, A; Mehmood, Z; Nigar, R; Pascual-Figal, DA; Riva, A; Togni, S; Ujjan, ID; Zeb, S, 2022
)
2.89
"Colchicine seems to be an effective and safe treatment modality in PFAPA treatment. "( Does having MEFV gene sequence variants affect the clinical course and colchicine response in children with PFAPA syndrome?
Aktaş, İ; Altıntaş Meşe, C; Çakan, M; Otar Yener, G, 2023
)
2.59
"Colchicine (COL) is a permeability-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate drug used for familial Mediterranean fever, acute pericarditis, and the management of acute gout. "( Lactobacillus acidophilus BIOTECH 1900 decreases the transepithelial mucosal-to-serosal transport of colchicine in an ex vivo non-everted gut sac model.
Bungay, AAC; Torre, GLTD, 2022
)
2.38
"Colchicine is a valuable drug, but improvements in the information about colchicine DDIs are needed in order to minimize the risk of serious adverse outcomes."( Colchicine Drug Interaction Errors and Misunderstandings: Recommendations for Improved Evidence-Based Management.
Boyce, RD; Gephart, S; Gomez-Lumbreras, A; Hansten, PD; Horn, JR; Malone, DC; Romero, A; Subbian, V; Tan, MS; Villa-Zapata, L, 2023
)
3.07
"Colchicine is a broad-acting anti-inflammatory agent that has attracted interest for repurposing in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. "( Colchicine exerts anti-atherosclerotic and -plaque-stabilizing effects targeting foam cell formation.
Bursill, CA; Chen, YC; Dimasi, C; Eddy, E; Fernando, S; Kanellakis, P; Liyanage, S; Manavis, J; Nicholls, SJ; Peter, K; Psaltis, PJ; Rao, SR; Salagaras, T; Sargeant, TJ; Schwarz, N; Snel, MF; Tan, JTM; Thompson, PL; Toledo-Flores, D; Williamson, AE, 2023
)
3.8
"Colchicine is an FDA-approved medicine that has been used for many years to prevent and treat gout flares as well as familial mediterranean fever. "( Successful treatment of two cases of acute myocarditis with colchicine.
Incedere, F; Kavgacı, A; Kula, S; Terlemez, S, 2023
)
2.6
"Colchicine (COLC) is a natural alkaloid used to treat Behcet syndrome (BS), but its adverse reactions limit its clinical application in treating BS. "( Exploring the pharmacological and adverse reaction mechanism of a drug by network pharmacology strategy: Using colchicine to treat Behcet syndrome as an example.
Li, S; Wang, L; Wang, Y; Zhang, C, 2023
)
2.56
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug that may prevent post-operative atrial fibrillation (POAF). "( Safety and efficacy of colchicine for the prevention of post-operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Agarwal, S; Anwaar, MF; Asad, ZUA; Beard, CW; Clifton, S; Deshmukh, A; DeSimone, CV; Farhat, K; Ghani, A; Jackman, WM; Khosla, J; Momani, J; Munir, MB; Po, S; Pyrpyris, N; Stavrakis, S, 2023
)
2.66
"Colchicine is an effective, relatively safe drug that could be considered for the treatment of CAD. "( A meta-analysis evaluating efficacy and safety of colchicine for prevention of major cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease.
Chen, T; Liu, G; Yu, B, 2023
)
2.61
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug that might reduce the incidence of these complications."( Effect of colchicine on perioperative atrial fibrillation and myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery in patients undergoing major thoracic surgery (COP-AF): an international randomised trial.
Cata, JP; Chan, MTV; Conen, D; Cruz, P; Devereaux, PJ; DuMerton, D; Eikelboom, JW; Fleischmann, E; Grande, AM; Guerra-Londono, JJ; Gutiérrez-Soriano, L; Healey, JS; Jolly, SS; Kabon, B; Ke Wang, M; Kidane, B; Landoni, G; Li, Z; Martínez-Téllez, E; Maziak, DE; McGuire, AL; McIntyre, WF; McLean, SR; Ofori, SN; Popova, E; Reimer, C; Reyes, JCT; Roux, DP; Sessler, DI; Shargall, Y; Srinathan, SK; Tallada, AG; Tandon, V; Vincent, J; Voltolini, L; Wells, JR; Wong, RHL; Xu, L, 2023
)
2.03
"Colchicine is a medicine used to treat gout and familial Mediterranean fever, and recently, it was approved to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in adult patients with established atherosclerotic disease."( Colchicine protects against the development of experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Chen, YX; Fu, H; Li, DJ; Li, Q; Shen, FM; Shen, QR; Shi, Y; Wu, WB; Zhao, Y, 2023
)
3.07
"Colchicine (COL) is a well-known plant-derived mitogenic toxin that has been widely applied for the treatment of immune system diseases and various cancers. "( A new insight into mechanism of colchicine poisoning based on untargeted metabolomics.
Liu, J; Luo, T; Mu, H; Wei, J; Wu, Y; Xu, H; Yu, C; Zhang, Y; Zhu, Y, 2024
)
3.17
"Colchicine is a therapeutic agent currently used in therapies of many diseases. "( Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and molecular docking studies of 4-chlorothiocolchicine analogues.
Huczyński, A; Klejborowska, G; Maj, E; Majcher, U; Moshari, M; Preto, J; Tuszynski, JA; Wietrzyk, J, 2020
)
2.23
"Colchicine is a clinical medicine used for relief from gout and familial Mediterranean fever. "( Colchicine causes prenatal cell toxicity and increases tetraploid risk.
Liang, Y; Pan, Q; Sun, X; Wang, D; Xie, Y; Yan, M, 2019
)
3.4
"Colchicine is an orally administered, potent antiinflammatory medication that is indicated for the treatment of gout and pericarditis."( Efficacy and Safety of Low-Dose Colchicine after Myocardial Infarction.
Angoulvant, D; Berry, C; Bertrand, OF; Blondeau, L; Diaz, R; Dubé, MP; Gamra, H; Grégoire, JC; Guertin, MC; Ibrahim, R; Kiwan, GS; Koenig, W; Kouz, S; L'Allier, PL; Lavoie, MA; López-Sendón, J; Maggioni, AP; Orfanos, A; Ostadal, P; Pinto, FJ; Provencher, M; Rhainds, D; Roubille, F; Tardif, JC; Waters, DD, 2019
)
1.52
"Colchicine is a commonly used agent for plant chromosome set doubling."( MicroRNA-mediated responses to colchicine treatment in barley.
Hu, QW; Liu, L; Ruan, XM; Sun, FY; Sun, G; Wang, CY; Wu, DX; Yu, Y, 2020
)
1.57
"Colchicine is a widely used drug to treat inflammatory diseases. "( Adverse events during oral colchicine use: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
Atkins, K; Dalbeth, N; Robinson, PC; Stewart, S; Yang, KCK, 2020
)
2.3
"Colchicine is a microtubule inhibitor with anti-inflammatory properties. "( Role of Colchicine in Stroke Prevention: An Updated Meta-Analysis.
Lavalle-Cobo, A; Lobo, M; Masson, G; Masson, W; Molinero, G, 2020
)
2.44
"Colchicine is an accessible drug that could be successfully utilized for the prevention of atherosclerotic cerebrovascular disease."( Role of Colchicine in Stroke Prevention: An Updated Meta-Analysis.
Lavalle-Cobo, A; Lobo, M; Masson, G; Masson, W; Molinero, G, 2020
)
1.71
"Colchicine is a well-known compound with strong antiproliferative activity that has had limited use in chemotherapy because of its toxicity. "( Synthesis, Antiproliferative Activity and Molecular Docking Studies of Novel Doubly Modified Colchicine Amides and Sulfonamides as Anticancer Agents.
Aminpour, M; Huczyński, A; Janczak, J; Krzywik, J; Maj, E; Mozga, W; Tuszyński, JA; Wietrzyk, J, 2020
)
2.22
"Colchicine (COLC) is a drug with cardiovascular effects."( Effects of colchicine on platelet aggregation in patients on dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel.
Cimmino, G; Cirillo, P; Conte, S; Di Serafino, L; Morello, A; Pellegrino, G; Taglialatela, V, 2020
)
1.67
"Colchicine is a well-known drug, which has been used for years to treat a wide range of rheumatic and inflammatory disorders. "( Adding Colchicine to the Antiretroviral Medication - Lopinavir/Ritonavir (Kaletra) in Hospitalized Patients with Non-Severe Covid-19 Pneumonia: A Structured Summary of a Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.
Dalili, N; Fatemizadeh, S; Firouzan, A; Kashefizadeh, A; Nafar, M; Poorrezagholi, F; Samadian, F; Samavat, S; Ziaie, S, 2020
)
2.46
"Colchicine intolerance is an important problem in daily clinical practice, mainly due to diarrhea and liver toxicity. "( Colchicine intolerance in FMF patients and primary obstacles for optimal dosing
Armağan, B; Ataş, N; Babaoğlu, H; Bilici Salman, R; Bodakçi, E; Göker, B; Haznedaroğlu, Ş; Kalyoncu, U; Kaşifoğlu, T; Kiliç, L; Sari, A; Satiş, H; Tufan, A; Yapar, D; Yardimci, GK; Yaşar Bilge, NŞ, 2020
)
3.44
"Colchicine is a MT-modifying drug that exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects."( Introducing variability in targeting the microtubules: Review of current mechanisms and future directions in colchicine therapy.
Forkosh, E; Ilan, Y; Kenig, A, 2020
)
1.49
"Colchicine is an ancient drug, traditionally used for the treatment and prevention of gouty attacks; it has become standard of treatment for pericarditis with a potential role in the treatment of coronary artery disease. "( Colchicine for acute and chronic coronary syndromes.
Adler, Y; Andreis, A; Brucato, A; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M, 2020
)
3.44
"Colchicine is a drug from the past with a bright shining future. "( Colchicine mesoporous silica nanoparticles/hydrogel composite loaded cotton patches as a new encapsulator system for transdermal osteoarthritis management.
Elmotasem, H; Mohamed, AL; Salama, AAA, 2020
)
3.44
"Colchicine (COL) is a classical antimitotic, tubulin-binding agent (TBA) which is being explored as anticancer drug."( The Interaction of the Microtubule Targeting Anticancer Drug Colchicine with Human Glutathione Transferases.
Aldawsari, MF; Chronopoulou, EG; Dubey, KK; Fanos, G; Foudah, AI; Labrou, NE; Marugas, P; Muharram, MM; Papageorgiou, AC; Perperopoulou, F; Premetis, G; Shukla, P; Vlachakis, D, 2020
)
1.52
"Colchicine is a well-known anticancer compound showing antimitotic effect on cells. "( New Series of Double-Modified Colchicine Derivatives: Synthesis, Cytotoxic Effect and Molecular Docking.
Aminpour, M; Huczyński, A; Krzywik, J; Maj, E; Mozga, W; Tuszyński, JA; Wietrzyk, J, 2020
)
2.29
"Colchicine is a valuable, well tolerated and inexpensive drug in the setting of cardiovascular diseases."( Colchicine for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases: old drug, new targets.
Andreis, A; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug that may attenuate this process."( Short-term effect of low-dose colchicine on inflammatory biomarkers, lipids, blood count and renal function in chronic coronary artery disease and elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein.
Bax, WA; Cornel, JH; de Kleijn, D; Fiolet, ATL; Mosterd, A; Opstal, TSJ; Silvis, MJM; van der Horst, FAL, 2020
)
1.57
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory agent used for preventing familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) attacks and amyloidosis. "( Comparison of Different Pharmaceutical Preparations of Colchicine in Children with Familial Mediterranean Fever: Is Colchicine Opocalcium a Good Alternative?
Acari, C; Adıgüzel Dundar, H; Makay, B; Otar Yener, G; Türkuçar, S; Ünsal, E; Yüksel, S, 2021
)
2.31
"As colchicine is a substrate for CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein (P-gp), drug-drug interactions are important factors that cause fatal colchicine-related side effects."( Prescription of Colchicine with Other Dangerous Concomitant Medications: A Nation-Wide Survey Using the Japanese Claims Database.
Imai, S; Kashiwagi, H; Miyai, T; Momo, K; Sugawara, M; Takekuma, Y, 2020
)
1.42
"Colchicine is a drug used in gout patients, acting as a non-selective inflammasome inhibitor."( [Anti-inflammatory therapy in cardiovascular disease; from hypothesis to future guideline?]
Cornel, JH; Hoogeveen, RM; Stroes, ESG, 2020
)
1.28
"Colchicine is an anti-mitotic drug recently proven to have beneficial effects in cardiovascular disease via unknown mechanisms."( Colchicine inhibits the prothrombotic effects of oxLDL in human endothelial cells.
Calì, G; Cimmino, G; Cirillo, P; Conte, S; Golino, P; Marra, L; Morello, A; Pellegrino, G, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine is a low-cost, widely available drug, effective in the treatment of inflammatory conditions."( Colchicine reduces lung injury in experimental acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Brand, G; Charpentier, D; Clavet-Lanthier, MÉ; Dupuis, J; Mihalache-Avram, T; Neagoe, PE; Nguyen, QT; Rhainds, D; Rhéaume, E; Sirois, MG; Tardif, JC; Théberge-Julien, G, 2020
)
2.72
"Colchicine is an active pharmaceutical ingredient widely used for treating gout, pericarditis, and familial Mediterranean fever with high antimitotic activity. "( Photoinduced Skeletal Rearrangement of
Celewicz, L; Czerwonka, D; Huczyński, A; Katrusiak, A; Maj, E; Pędziński, T; Sobczak, S; Wietrzyk, J, 2021
)
2.06
"Colchicine is an industrially viable metabolite and is therefore quintessential to the development of an economical and analytical method to regulate the quality of raw material, extract, and finished products."( Simultaneous Quantification of Pharmacologically Active Alkaloid Metabolites Colchicine and Gloriosine in Gloriosa Superba L. collected from Western Ghats (India) and Adjoining Areas for the Identification of Elite Chemotype(s).
Chaudhary, MK; Misra, A; Shukla, P; Srivastava, S, 2021
)
2.29
"Colchicine is a well-known alkaloid with potent anti-inflammatory properties."( Colchicine for Left Ventricular Infarct Size Reduction in Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Study Protocol - The COVERT-MI Study.
Angoulvant, D; Biere, L; Bochaton, T; Bouleti, C; Boutitie, F; Bresson, D; Croisille, P; De Bourguignon, C; Dhelens, C; Dubreuil, O; Dufay, N; El Jonhy, N; Elbaz, M; Ivanes, F; Maucort-Boulch, D; Mewton, N; Ovize, M; Prieur, C; Prunier, F; Rioufol, G; Roubille, F; Sideris, G, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine is a well-known, inexpensive drug with marked anti-inflammatory effects."( Colchicine in coronary artery disease.
Katira, A; Katira, R, 2022
)
2.89
"Colchicine is a unique, sophisticated anti-inflammatory agent that has been used for decades for the prevention of acute inflammatory flares in gout and familial Mediterranean fever. "( Colchicine and the heart.
Imazio, M; Nidorf, M, 2021
)
3.51
"Colchicine (Col) is a drug used mainly for prevention and treatment of acute gouty arthritis. "( Intra-articular formulation of colchicine loaded nanoemulsion systems for enhanced locoregional drug delivery:
Aboumanei, MH; Fayez, H, 2021
)
2.35
"Colchicine is an oral anti-inflammatory medication beneficial in gout, pericarditis, and coronary disease."( Colchicine for community-treated patients with COVID-19 (COLCORONA): a phase 3, randomised, double-blinded, adaptive, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial.
Audet, S; Bassevitch, Z; Boivin, G; Bouabdallaoui, N; Busque, L; Busseuil, D; Chabot-Blanchet, M; Cossette, M; da Luz, P; Deftereos, SG; Denault, A; Dubé, MP; Dubois, A; Dupuis, J; Fortin, D; Gaudet, D; Goulet, E; Grégoire, JC; Guertin, MC; Hétu, PO; Hsue, P; Joshi, AY; L'Allier, PL; Lacoste, C; Lavallée, C; Lepor, NE; Lesage, F; Levesque, S; Lopez-Sendon, J; Nozza, A; Orfanos, A; Paquette, JS; Pelletier, M; Pillinger, MH; Roy-Clavel, E; Sainturet, N; Samson, S; Shah, B; Stamatescu, G; Tardif, JC; Tardif, JD; Tessier, PA; Verret, L; Waters, DD, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug that is being used in rheumatology for many years to treat mostly gout, calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease, and Familial Mediterranean Fever."( COVID-19 in patients with gout on colchicine.
Drosos, AA; Drossou, V; Pelechas, E; Voulgari, PV, 2021
)
1.62
"Colchicine is a potent anti-inflammatory therapy that affects the inflammasome and other targets."( Colchicine in the Management of Acute and Chronic Coronary Artery Disease.
Bouabdallaoui, N; Tardif, JC, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine is a potential DMOAD candidate that inhibits MMP13 expression and consequent cartilage degradation by disrupting the SRC/RAC1-phospho-PLCγ1-Ca"( Colchicine protects against cartilage degeneration by inhibiting MMP13 expression via PLC-γ1 phosphorylation.
Akaike, K; Akiyama, H; Aoki, H; Goto, A; Hara, A; Kuramitsu, N; Lassar, A; Matsumoto, K; Ogawa, H; Suehara, Y; Takeuchi, K, 2021
)
3.51
"Colchicine is a classical antimitotic, tubulin-binding agent (TBA) which is being explored for its antitumor activities, although its tubulin-binding ability leads to some toxicity toward normal cells proliferation."( Biotherapeutic potential and mechanisms of action of colchicine.
Dubey, KK; Kumar, P; Labrou, NE; Shukla, P, 2017
)
1.43
"Colchicine is an antimitotic drug that interferes with various steps of wound healing."( The Effects of Colchicine-Impregnated Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose on Capsular Contracture.
Acuner, B; Aslan, G; Baser, NT; Caydere, M; Görgü, M; Terzioglu, A; Ustun, H, 2017
)
1.53
"Colchicine is a treatment for gout that has been used for more than a millennium. "( Colchicine: an ancient drug with novel applications.
Brownell, I; Dasgeb, B; Kornreich, D; McGuinn, K; Okon, L; Sackett, DL, 2018
)
3.37
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory agent used in the treatment of several rheumatological conditions. "( Use of colchicine in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Day, RO; Gurram, D; Indraratna, PL; Virk, S, 2018
)
2.38
"Colchicine is an alkaloid extracted from the colchicum autumnale plant, having molecular formula C22H25NO6, and consists of three rings."( Colchicine: A Review on Chemical Structure and Clinical Usage.
Alkadi, H; Jbeily, R; Khubeiz, MJ, 2018
)
2.64
"Colchicine is an alkaloid widely used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, such as gout. "( Anticancer Effects of Colchicine on Hypopharyngeal Cancer.
Cho, JH; Joo, YH; Kim, MS; Park, EJ; Shin, EY, 2017
)
2.21
"Colchicine intoxication is a severe, life-threatening situation that should be followed closely in intensive care units."( Severe hypertriglyceridemia and colchicine intoxication following suicide attempt.
Azran, C; Dahan, A; Lev, S; Snyder, D; Zolotarsky, V, 2017
)
1.46
"Colchicine is a drug commonly used for the treatment of gout, however, patients may sometimes encounter side-effects induced by taking colchicine, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney failure. "( Biomechanical measurement and analysis of colchicine-induced effects on cells by nanoindentation using an atomic force microscope.
Li, L; Liu, J; Liu, L; Song, Z; Wang, X; Wang, Z; Xu, H; Zhang, W; Zhu, X, 2018
)
2.19
"Colchicine is an ancient medication that is currently approved for the treatment of gout and FMF. "( Update on colchicine, 2017.
Krasnokutsky, S; Pillinger, MH; Shah, B; Slobodnick, A, 2018
)
2.33
"Colchicine is an old drug originally employed for the treatment of inflammatory disorders such as acute gout and familiar Mediterranean fever."( The Role of Colchicine in Pericardial Syndromes.
Brucato, A; Imazio, M; Lazaros, G; Lazarou, E; Tousoulis, D; Vassilopoulos, D; Vlachopoulos, C, 2018
)
2.3
"Colchicine is a tricyclic alkaloid extracted from the herbaceous plant Colchicum autumnale. "( Isolating Colchicine in 19th Century: An Old Drug Revisited.
Androutsos, G; Karamanou, M; Pantos, K; Tsoucalas, G, 2018
)
2.33
"Colchicine is an ancient drug. "( Colchicine in Neurosurgery.
Drosos, E; Giakoumettis, D; Themistocleous, MS, 2018
)
3.37
"Colchicine is a drug that over the years has shown promising results in certain neurosurgical entities. "( Colchicine in Neurosurgery.
Drosos, E; Giakoumettis, D; Themistocleous, MS, 2018
)
3.37
"Colchicine is a lipophilic alkaloid drug, which exhibits ant-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic properties. "( Colchicine in Renal Diseases: Present and Future.
Boletis, JN; Marinaki, S; Skalioti, C, 2018
)
3.37
"Colchicine is a tricyclic, lipid-soluble alkaloid derived from the plant of the Lily family Colchicum autumnale, sometimes called the "autumn crocus". "( Colchicine Pharmacokinetics and Mechanism of Action.
Angelidis, C; Giannopoulos, G; Kekeris, V; Kolokathis, F; Kossyvakis, C; Kotsialou, Z; Vrettou, AR; Zacharoulis, A, 2018
)
3.37
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory agent that has been used for decades for the treatment of various diseases including gout, familial Mediterranean fever and pericarditis and in recent years for dermatological indications including chronic urticaria, cutaneous vasculitis and psoriasis. "( Colchicine in dermatology: A review.
Chan, JJ; Robinson, KP, 2018
)
3.37
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug that has a narrow therapeutic index. "( Dermatologic Manifestations of Colchicine Intoxication.
Boduroğlu Cengiz, E; Gürkan, A; Oğuz, MM; Şenel, S, 2018
)
2.21
"Colchicine is a widely available, inexpensive, and well-tolerated medication that, among several anti-inflammatory mechanisms of action, inhibits activation of the NOD-like receptor protein 3 inflammasome complex."( The Role of Colchicine in Acute Coronary Syndromes.
Martínez, G; Patel, S; Vaidya, K, 2019
)
1.61
"Colchicine (COLC) is an anti-inflammatory drug proven to reduce major cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease."( Colchicine reduces platelet aggregation by modulating cytoskeleton rearrangement via inhibition of cofilin and LIM domain kinase 1.
Calì, G; Cimmino, G; Cirillo, P; Conte, S; De Luca, N; Golino, P; Loffredo, FS; Morello, A; Pellegrino, G; Tarallo, R; Trimarco, B, 2018
)
2.64
"Colchicine is a natural alkaloid that is mainly used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. "( A rare case report of heavy dose colchicine induced acute kidney injury.
Li, H; Xie, W; Zhong, H; Zhong, Z; Zhou, T, 2018
)
2.2
"Colchicine is a toxic alkaloid prevalent in autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale) that binds to tubulin and inhibits polymerization of microtubules. "( An engineered lipocalin that tightly complexes the plant poison colchicine for use as antidote and in bioanalytical applications.
Barkovskiy, M; Dauner, M; Eichinger, A; Ilyukhina, E; Skerra, A, 2019
)
2.2
"Colchicine is a widely available, inexpensive drug with a range of antiinflammatory properties that may make it suitable for the secondary prevention of atherosclerosis. "( Why Colchicine Should Be Considered for Secondary Prevention of Atherosclerosis: An Overview.
Nidorf, SM; Thompson, PL, 2019
)
2.51
"Colchicine is a unique anti-inflammatory medication that has shown promise in reducing such events in patients with stable coronary heart disease."( The Low Dose Colchicine after Myocardial Infarction (LoDoCo-MI) study: A pilot randomized placebo controlled trial of colchicine following acute myocardial infarction.
Bowman, M; Hennessy, T; Hillis, GS; Kurup, R; Patel, S; Schultz, C; Soh, L, 2019
)
1.6
"Colchicine (COL) is an alkaloid existing in plants of Liliaceous colchicum. "( Studies on hepatotoxicity and toxicokinetics of colchicine.
Chen, Y; Guo, X; Li, Q; Peng, Y; Yang, X; Zhao, G; Zheng, J, 2019
)
2.21
"Colchicine is a safe and effective modality for the treatment and prevention of recurrent pericarditis, especially as an adjunct to other modalities, because it provides a sustained benefit, superior to all current modalities."( Prevention of recurrent pericarditis with colchicine in 2012.
Adler, Y; Brucato, A; Imazio, M; Markel, G, 2013
)
1.38
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory agent used primarily in treatment of gout and familial Mediterranean fever. "( Colchicine toxicity precipitated by interaction with sunitinib.
Abodunde, OA; Berrou, M; Desai, R; LevakaVeera, RR; Nweke, N, 2013
)
3.28
"Colchicine (Col) is a microtubule depolymerizing drug, widely used for treatment of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). "( Colchicine modulates expression of pro-inflammatory genes in neutrophils from patients with familial Mediterranean fever and healthy subjects.
Kriegova, E; Manukyan, G; Martirosyan, A; Navratilova, Z; Paulu, D; Petrek, M; Tatyan, M; Tomankova, T,
)
3.02
"Colchicine is an efficient drug for the management of inflammatory diseases, such as gouty arthritis and familial Mediterranean fever. "( Technical advance: Inhibition of neutrophil chemotaxis by colchicine is modulated through viscoelastic properties of subcellular compartments.
Beil, M; Ben-Chetrit, E; Marti, O; Paschke, S; Paust, T; Weidner, AF, 2013
)
2.08
"Colchicine is an ancient drug that is used for symptomatic relief in a wide range of inflammatory diseases including gout, Behçet syndrome, and familial Mediterranean fever. "( Colchicine: New Insights to an Old Drug.
McCarthy, G; Ryan, J; Stack, J,
)
3.02
"Colchicine is a common drug used in inflammatory diseases. "( Rugged and accurate quantitation of colchicine in human plasma to support colchicine poisoning monitoring by using turbulent-flow LC-MS/MS analysis.
Bourgogne, E; Laprévote, O; Latour, C; Soichot, M, 2013
)
2.11
"Colchicine is a widely used alkaloid extract in children and adults for standard therapy and prophylaxis for amyloid deposition in different rheumatologic disorders. "( Acute colchicine intoxication complicated with extramedullary hematopoiesis due to filgrastim in a child.
Alaygut, D; Kilic, SC; Koç, E; Patiroglu, T; Unal, E, 2014
)
2.33
"Colchicine is a potent anti-inflammatory agent and whether colchicine combined with atorvastatin has synergistic effects on inflammation amelioration and endothelial function improvement is unknown."( Synergistic effects of colchicine combined with atorvastatin in rats with hyperlipidemia.
Cen, C; Ding, X; Huang, C; Wang, C; Zhan, H, 2014
)
1.43
"Colchicine is a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate that induces its expression, thus increasing the risk for unexpected pharmacokinetic interactions with this drug. "( Colchicine effect on P-glycoprotein expression and activity: in silico and in vitro studies.
Barbosa, DJ; Bastos, Mde L; Carmo, H; Carvalho, F; Palmeira, A; Remião, F; Silva, R; Sousa, E; Vilas-Boas, V, 2014
)
3.29
"Colchicine toxicity is a rare, but important presentation with high levels of morbidity and mortality."( The perils of Grandma's medication: colchicine toxicity causing pneumomediastinum.
Cooksley, T; Holland, M; Sawyer, R; Shuttleworth, E, 2014
)
1.4
"Colchicine is an old drug with known anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative actions."( Colchicine reduces restenosis after balloon angioplasty treatment for in-stent restenosis.
Deng, Y; Dong, Q; Kong, J; Liu, W; Lu, Y, 2015
)
2.58
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory alkaloid used for the treatment of acute gout, but has a narrow therapeutic index. "( Fab fragments of ovine antibody to colchicine enhance its clearance in the rat.
Buckley, NA; Endre, ZH; Fernando, M; Peake, PW; Pianta, TJ; Succar, L, 2015
)
2.14
"Colchicine is an antimitotic drug which binds to tubulin and at high doses results in cytoskeleton disruption. "( Transcriptional activity of neutrophils exposed to high doses of colchicine: short communication.
Boyajyan, A; Manukyan, G; Margaryan, S; Navratilova, Z; Petrek, M,
)
1.81
"Colchicine is a microtubule destabilizer."( Clinically acceptable colchicine concentrations have potential for the palliative treatment of human cholangiocarcinoma.
Chuang, WL; Kuoc, CH; Lin, ZY; Wu, CC, 2015
)
1.45
"Colchicine is an approved agent in the management and prophylaxis of gout and familial Mediterranean fever but its therapeutic value is limited by its narrow therapeutic index. "( Colchicine toxicity in renal patients - Are we paying attention?
Medani, S; Wall, C, 2016
)
3.32
"Colchicine is a substance with potent anti-inflammatory properties, suitable for safe use in patients with cardiovascular disease."( Anti-Inflammatory Treatment With Colchicine in Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Pilot Study.
Alexopoulos, D; Alexopoulos, N; Angelidis, C; Cleman, MW; Deftereos, S; Filippatos, G; Giannopoulos, G; Goudevenos, J; Lekakis, J; Manolis, AS; Papoutsidakis, N; Pyrgakis, V; Sianos, G; Tousoulis, D, 2015
)
1.42
"Colchicine is a natural compound, which belongs to the botanical family Colchicaceae and prevents growth of cancer cells via antimitotic activity by interacting with microtubules. "( Colchicine induces apoptosis in HT‑29 human colon cancer cells via the AKT and c-Jun N-terminal kinase signaling pathways.
Huang, Z; Peng, W; Xu, Y, 2015
)
3.3
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug, which has been used for the treatment of familial Mediterranean fever for several decades with narrow therapeutic-toxicity window. "( An Insidious Danger in Children With Familial Mediterranean Fever: Colchicine Intoxication.
Karadeniz, C; Kendirli, T; Vatansever, G, 2015
)
2.1
"Colchicine is an ancient drug with anti-inflammatory effects especially on neutrophils. "( Colchicine for cardiovascular medicine.
Gaita, F; Imazio, M, 2016
)
3.32
"Colchicine is an effective treatment in FMF."( Efficacy and safety of treatments in Familial Mediterranean fever: a systematic review.
Ben-Chetrit, E; Demirkaya, E; Erer, B; Ozen, S, 2016
)
1.16
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug that is used for a wide range of inflammatory diseases. "( Colchicine for prevention of cardiovascular events.
Arpagaus, A; Briel, M; Ewald, H; Glinz, D; Gloy, VL; Hemkens, LG; Nidorf, M; Nordmann, AJ; Olu, KK, 2016
)
3.32
"Colchicine is an old anti-inflammatory drug that has shown substantial cardiovascular benefits in recent trials. "( Cardiovascular effects and safety of long-term colchicine treatment: Cochrane review and meta-analysis.
Arpagaus, A; Briel, M; Ewald, H; Glinz, D; Gloy, VL; Hemkens, LG; Nidorf, M; Nordmann, AJ; Olu, KK, 2016
)
2.13
"Colchicine is a well-known and potent microtubule targeting agent, but the therapeutic value of colchicine against cancer is limited by its toxicity against normal cells. "( Colchicine induces autophagy and senescence in lung cancer cells at clinically admissible concentration: potential use of colchicine in combination with autophagy inhibitor in cancer therapy.
Bhattacharya, S; Chakrabarti, G; Das, A; Datta, S; Ganguli, A, 2016
)
3.32
"Colchicine is a tubulin-binding natural product isolated from Colchicum autumnale. "( A novel microtubule depolymerizing colchicine analogue triggers apoptosis and autophagy in HCT-116 colon cancer cells.
Bharate, SB; Kumar, A; Mondhe, DM; Saxena, AK; Sharma, PR; Singh, B, 2016
)
2.15
"Colchicine is a microtubule disruptor that reduces the occurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) after an operation or ablation. "( Colchicine modulates calcium homeostasis and electrical property of HL-1 cells.
Chen, SA; Chen, YC; Chen, YJ; Kao, YH; Lin, YK; Lu, YY; Yeh, YH, 2016
)
3.32
"Colchicine is a very cheap microtubule destabilizer. "( Anticancer effects of clinically acceptable colchicine concentrations on human gastric cancer cell lines.
Chuang, WL; Kuo, CH; Lin, ZY; Wu, DC, 2016
)
2.14
"Colchicine, is an old and well-known drug, used for treatment of rheumatic diseases. "( Acute colchicine intoxication complicated with complete AV block.
Akşin, Ş; Doğan, V; Ertuğrul, İ; Karademir, S; Örün, UA; Özgür, S; Polat, E; Yoldaş, T,
)
2.05
"Colchicine poisoning is an uncommon but serious form of drug intoxication. "( Evaluation of the Colchicine Poisoning Cases in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: Five Year Study.
Akca, H; Karacan, CD; Polat, E; Tuygun, N, 2017
)
2.23
"Colchicine (COL) is a well-known and potent microtubule targeting anticancer agent. "( Attenuation of Colchicine Toxicity in Drug-resistant Cancer Cells by Co-treatment with Anti-malarial Drugs.
Cheon, JH; Choi, AR; Kim, HS; Kim, JH; Yoon, S, 2016
)
2.23
"Colchicine is a plant-derived alkaloid that disrupts the cell microtubule system and accumulates in neutrophils, inhibiting neutrophil adhesion and recruitment. "( Colchicine in Renal Medicine: New Virtues of an Ancient Friend.
Covic, A; Kanbay, M; Ortiz, A; Siriopol, D; Solak, Y; Yildiz, A; Yilmaz, MI, 2017
)
3.34
"Colchicine is an established drug for microtubule stabilization that may reduce tissue injury. "( Effects of colchicine on renal fibrosis and apoptosis in obstructed kidneys.
Han, JS; Heo, NJ; Jung, ES; Kim, S; Lee, J; Na, KY, 2018
)
2.31
"Colchicine intoxication is a rare but potentially life-threatening event."( Colchicine intoxication and infection risk: a case report.
Akay, H; Donderici, O; Gucenmez, S; Kocak, Z; Tufan, A, 2008
)
2.51
"Colchicine is a well-known anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic agent that has been used for some fibrosing clinical states, such as liver fibrosis."( The effects of colchicine on the progression and regression of encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis.
Bicak, S; Bozkurt, D; Duman, S; Ertilav, M; Hur, E; Sen, S; Sipahi, S; Taskin, H, 2008
)
1.42
"Colchicine is a substance derived from the Colchicum Autumnale plant, its pharmacological uses have been demonstrated over the years. "( [Colchicine: rationale for its use in liver disease].
Borovoy, J; Guevara, RL; Kershenobich, D, 1990
)
2.63
"Colchicine principally is a microtubule inhibitor, thus prevents cell migration, division, and polarization."( Colchicine treatment in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: many points in common.
Atalay, H; Biyik, Z; Polat, I; Solak, Y, 2010
)
2.52
"Colchicine is a drug commonly used for treatment of acute and chronic gout. "( [Colchicine poisoning: a case report].
Boulliat, C; Moalic, JL; Nau, A; Oliver, M; Peytel, E; Puidupin, A; Wolf, A,
)
2.48
"Colchicine is an historical drug extracted from the flowers of Colchium autumnale widely used in arthritic conditions in the past."( Topical use of colchicine to prevent spinal epidural fibrosis in rats.
Altinors, N; Calisaneller, T; Caner, H; Kiyici, H; Ozdemir, O; Sonmez, E, 2010
)
1.43
"Colchicine is an effective and safe antifibrotic drug for long-term treatment of chronic liver disease in which fibrosis progresses towards cirrhosis."( Colchicine reduces procollagen III and increases pseudocholinesterase in chronic liver disease.
Muntoni, S; Rojkind, M, 2010
)
3.25
"Colchicine is a drug used for the treatment of FMF, primary biliary cirrhosis, psoriasis, Behçet's disease, aphthous stomatitis. "( A comparative study with colchicine on glutathione reductase.
Tandogan, B; Ulusu, NN, 2010
)
2.11
"Colchicine's toxicity is an extension of its mechanism of action - binding to tubulin and disrupting the microtubular network. "( Colchicine poisoning: the dark side of an ancient drug.
Aks, SE; Bentur, Y; Dubnov-Raz, G; Finkelstein, Y; Hutson, JR; Juurlink, DN; Koren, G; Nguyen, P; Pollak, U, 2010
)
3.25
"Colchicine is a tricyclic alkaloid that interrupts multiple inflammatory response pathways."( Oral colchicine (Colcrys): in the treatment and prophylaxis of gout.
Yang, LP, 2010
)
1.6
"Colchicine is a drug with a narrow therapeutic-toxicity window and with an important variability in tolerance between subjects. "( Colchicine for the treatment of gout.
Bardin, T; Richette, P, 2010
)
3.25
"Colchicine is a natural pseudo-alkaloid found in plants such as the autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale) and glory lily (Gloriosa superba), which is used to treat gout and some other rheumatological disease. "( [Fatal colchicine poisoning--case report and review of literature].
Bazylewicz, A; Celiński, R; Jankowski, Z; Kicka, M; Kłopotowski, T; Miśkiewicz, Ł; Olszowy, Z; Picheta, S, 2010
)
2.26
"Colchicine is a microtubule-interfering agent and is able to induce neural apoptosis."( Neuroprotection by nicotine against colchicine-induced apoptosis is mediated by PI3-kinase--Akt pathways.
Chen, R; Cheng, Z; Huang, X; Su, Q; Wang, Q; Wang, X; Zhu, X, 2012
)
1.38
"Colchicine is an alkaloid that has been widely used to treat gout. "( Colchicine-induced apoptosis in human normal liver L-02 cells by mitochondrial mediated pathways.
Chen, XM; Liu, J; Shang, J; Wang, T, 2012
)
3.26
"Colchicine is an antiinflammatory agent that affects macrophages, neutrophils, and endothelial cells, all of which are implicated in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease."( Colchicine use is associated with decreased prevalence of myocardial infarction in patients with gout.
Crittenden, DB; Cronstein, BN; Greenberg, JD; Keenan, RT; Lehmann, RA; Pillinger, MH; Schneck, L; Sedlis, SP; Shah, B, 2012
)
2.54
"Colchicine is a safe drug in the treatment of children with FMF, even in infancy. "( Colchicine is a safe drug in children with familial Mediterranean fever.
Berkun, Y; Gerstein, M; Padeh, S, 2012
)
3.26
"Colchicine is a promising drug for the prevention of several postoperative complications (PPS, postoperative effusions and postoperative atrial fibrillation) based on its anti-inflammatory effects and good tolerability at the study doses."( [Prevention of the postpericardiotomy syndrome, postoperative effusions, and atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery, efficacy and safety of colchicine: evidence from the COPPS trial and substudies].
Imazio, M, 2012
)
1.3
"Colchicine is an effective and safe treatment for prevention of early AF recurrences after pulmonary vein isolation in the absence of antiarrhythmic drug treatment. "( Colchicine for prevention of early atrial fibrillation recurrence after pulmonary vein isolation: a randomized controlled study.
Angelidis, C; Bouras, G; Deftereos, S; Doudoumis, K; Driva, M; Efremidis, M; Giannopoulos, G; Kaoukis, A; Kossyvakis, C; Panagopoulou, V; Pyrgakis, V; Raisakis, K; Stefanadis, C; Theodorakis, A, 2012
)
3.26
"Thiocolchicine is a colchicine-derivative used in the therapy of some diseases and extensively studied in the field of oncological research as antimitotic agent. "( Effects of thiocolchicine on axonal cytoskeleton of the rat peroneus nerve.
Ambrogini, P; Bombardelli, E; Bruno, C; Cecchini, T; Ciaroni, S; Cuppini, R; Del Grande, P; Ferri, P; Guidi, L; Morazzoni, P; Riva, A, 2002
)
1.23
"Colchicine is a treatment used for aphthous stomatitis but its efficacy has never been proved. "( [Recurrent aphthous stomatitis: treatment with colchicine. An open trial of 54 cases].
Fontes, V; Huttenberger, B; Lorette, G; Machet, L; Vaillant, L, 2002
)
2.01
"Colchicine is an alkaroid extractable from the plants like Colchicum autumnale (meadow saffron, autumn crocus), and Gloriosa supra tuber."( [Colchicine poisoning by accidental ingestion of the bulbs of Sandersonia aurantiaca: report of a case].
Fujita, K; Miyamoto, M; Takata, T, 2002
)
1.95
"Colchicine is a drug that is widely used as a medication for BD patients."( Combined treatment with colchicine and Herba Taraxaci (Tarazacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz.) attenuates Behcet's disease-like symptoms in mice and influences the expressions of cytokines.
Bang, D; Choi, SY; Ha, JY; Kim, JH; Kim, YA; Lee, ES; Lee, S; Lee, SI; Sohn, S, 2003
)
1.35
"Colchicine is a potent chemical that disrupts the assembly of microtubulin and affects the integrity of cytoskeleton. "( Differential effects of colchicine on central dopaminergic neuronal activity and prolactin secretion in estrogen-primed ovariectomized rats.
Pan, JT; Yang, SC, 2003
)
2.07
"Colchicine is a relatively safe and effective medication when given at appropriate doses to patients with normal kidney and liver function. "( Multiple organ failure in a kidney transplant patient receiving both colchicine and cyclosporine.
Minetti, EE; Minetti, L,
)
1.81
"Colchicine is an alkaloid that has been successfully used for a long time in the treatment of acute gout episodes. "( [Suicidal attempt with colchicine].
Arnalich Fernández, F; Diazaraque Marín, R; Fernández-Capitán, C; Jiménez-Caballero, E; Larrubia Marfil, Y; Lucendo Villarín, A; Villamañán Bueno, E,
)
1.88
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory, immuno modulating agent, which could potentially have a beneficial effect in the treatment of asthma as well as act as a steroid-sparing agent."( Colchicine as an oral corticosteroid sparing agent for asthma.
Bara, A; Dean, T; Dewey, A; Lasserson, TJ; Walters, EH, 2003
)
2.48
"Colchicine is a microtubule-inhibiting drug used to treat gout, familial Mediterranean fever and many other skin diseases. "( Toxic epidermal necrolysis-like reaction secondary to colchicine overdose.
Arroyo, MP; Kamino, H; Sanders, S; Schwartz, D; Strober, BE; Yee, H, 2004
)
2.01
"Colchicine poisoning is a rare event. "( Four children with colchicine poisoning.
Akgün, C; Ataş, B; Caksen, H; Kirimi, E; Odabaş, D; Tuncer, O, 2004
)
2.09
"Colchicine is a commonly used drug for the treatment of gout and other indications. "( Accidental intravenous colchicine poisoning.
Brozena, SC; Korecka, M; Shaw, LM; Skop, N; Sussman, JS, 2004
)
2.08
"Colchicine is a naturally occurring alkaloid used in human and veterinary medicine. "( Determination of colchicine residues in sheep serum and milk using high-performance liquid chromatography combined with electrospray ionization ion trap tandem mass spectrometry.
Hamscher, G; Nau, H; Panariti, E; Priess, B, 2005
)
2.11
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic medication."( Colchicine for alcoholic and non-alcoholic liver fibrosis and cirrhosis.
Gluud, C; Rambaldi, A, 2005
)
2.49
"Colchicine seems to be a good drug for treating recurrences of pericarditis after conventional treatment failure, but no clinical trial has tested the effects of colchicine as first-line drug for the treatment of the first recurrence of pericarditis."( Colchicine as first-choice therapy for recurrent pericarditis: results of the CORE (COlchicine for REcurrent pericarditis) trial.
Belli, R; Bobbio, M; Cecchi, E; Demarie, D; Ghisio, A; Imazio, M; Moratti, M; Pomari, F; Trinchero, R, 2005
)
3.21
"Colchicine is an alkaloid that is used to alleviate acute gout and to prevent acute attacks of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). "( Mechanism of the anti-inflammatory effect of colchicine in rheumatic diseases: a possible new outlook through microarray analysis.
Ben-Chetrit, E; Bergmann, S; Sood, R, 2006
)
2.04
"Colchicine is a microtubule-depolymerizing agent that has long been used to induce chromosome individualization in cells arrested at metaphase and also in the induction of polyploid plants."( Colchicine-induced polyploidization depends on tubulin polymerization in c-metaphase cells.
Caperta, AD; Delgado, M; Houben, A; Jones, RN; Meister, A; Ressurreição, F; Viegas, W, 2006
)
2.5
"Colchicine toxicity is a rare, but well-described clinical entity. "( Colchicine intoxication diagnosed in a skin biopsy: a case report.
Mason, SE; Smoller, BR; Wilkerson, AE, 2006
)
3.22
"Colchicine myoneuropathy is a rare and often underdiagnosed disease. "( Colchicine myoneuropathy in chronic renal failure patients with gout.
Chen, HH; Chen, PY; Chen, WY; Cheng, CY; Lai, IC, 2006
)
3.22
"Colchicine is an antiinflammatory agent that inhibits the formation of intracellular microtubules, affecting mitosis and fibrogenesis."( Colchicine delays the development of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with hepatitis virus-related liver cirrhosis.
Arrieta, O; Kershenobich, D; Leon-Rodriguez, E; Morales-Espinosa, D; Ponce de Leon, S; Rodriguez-Diaz, JL; Rosas-Camargo, V, 2006
)
2.5
"Colchicine is an effective antiinflammatory medication. "( Acute colchicine intoxication during clarithromycin administration in patients with chronic renal failure.
Akdag, I; Dilek, K; Ersoy, A; Gullulu, M; Kahvecioglu, S,
)
2.05
"Colchicine is an effective treatment for the reduction of pain and clinical symptoms in patients experiencing acute attacks of gout, although in the regimen studied its low benefit to toxicity ratio limits its usefulness. "( Colchicine for acute gout.
Catton, M; Maxwell, L; Schlesinger, N; Schumacher, R, 2006
)
3.22
"Colchicine is a highly active alkaloid used in the treatment of acute inflammatory syndromes such as Mediterranean fever, M. "( [In Medea's gardens--two tales of colchicine].
Huynh-Do, U, 2006
)
2.06
"Colchicine poisoning is an uncommon, but potentially life-threatening, toxicologic emergency. "( Acute colchicine intoxication in a child: a case report.
Biçer, S; Ctak, A; Karaböcüoğlu, M; Soysal, DD; Uçsel, R; Uzel, N, 2007
)
2.26
"Colchicine is a mainstay of treatment in familial Mediterranean fever (FMF); however, 5%-10% of patients do not respond to colchicine. "( Association of drug transporter gene ABCB1 (MDR1) 3435C to T polymorphism with colchicine response in familial Mediterranean fever.
Akdogan, A; Babaoglu, MO; Bozkurt, A; Calguneri, M; Ertenli, AI; Hayran, M; Kalyoncu, U; Karadag, O; Kiraz, S; Tufan, A; Yasar, U, 2007
)
2.01
"Colchicine is a microtubule interfering agent and is able to induce neural apoptosis. "( p38 and JNK MAPK, but not ERK1/2 MAPK, play important role in colchicine-induced cortical neurons apoptosis.
Chen, R; Chen, Y; Wang, X; Yang, Y; Zhu, X, 2007
)
2.02
"Colchicine is a microtubule-disrupting agent that binds to tubuline, inhibiting microtubule assembly, and which triggers apoptosis."( DNA low-density array analysis of colchicine neurotoxicity in rat cerebellar granular neurons.
Alvira, D; Camins, A; Folch, J; Forsby, A; Pallàs, M; Rimbau, V; Sureda, FX; Yeste-Velasco, M, 2008
)
1.35
"Colchicine is a safe and effective modality for the treatment and prevention of recurrent pericarditis, especially as an adjunct to other modalities, since it provides a sustained benefit superior to all current modalities."( Colchicine for the prevention of recurrent pericarditis.
Adler, Y; Brucato, A; Imazio, M; Markel, G, 2008
)
2.51
"Colchicine is an alkaloid with antimitotic activity used to treat a variety of medical conditions. "( Colchicine-associated ring mitosis in liver biopsy and their clinical implications.
Jain, D; Kamath, A; Mehal, W, 2008
)
3.23
"Colchicine is a relatively uncommon toxin, but is known to precipitate severe multiorgan failure in overdose. "( Colchicine exposures: the Texas experience.
Borys, D; Levsky, ME; Masneri, DA; Miller, MA, 2008
)
3.23
"Colchicine is a relatively uncommon toxin among therapeutic drugs, and though capable of it, is rarely responsible for significant morbidity or mortality."( Colchicine exposures: the Texas experience.
Borys, D; Levsky, ME; Masneri, DA; Miller, MA, 2008
)
2.51
"Colchicine is an uncommon but potentially serious source of acute toxicity."( Acute toxicity after excessive ingestion of colchicine.
Kramlinger, KG; McMichan, JC; Mohr, DN; Murray, SS, 1983
)
1.25
"Colchicine overdose is an uncommon but serious problem that may be missed or ignored unless the physician is aware of the significant potential for, and the various stages of, toxicity. "( Colchicine overdose: report of two cases and review of the literature.
Gaye, WA; Niemann, JT; Rothstein, RJ; Stapczynski, JS, 1981
)
3.15
"Colchicine is an effective medication in the prevention and treatment of amyloidosis of familial Mediterranean fever. "( Colchicine in the treatment of AA and AL amyloidosis.
Langevitz, P; Livneh, A; Pras, M; Shemer, J; Sohar, E; Zemer, D, 1993
)
3.17
"Colchicine poisoning is an unusual but serious form of drug intoxication. "( Colchicine poisoning.
Hood, RL,
)
3.02
"Colchicine is an antimitotic drug used to treat gout and familial Mediterranean fever. "( Oral absorption characteristics and pharmacokinetics of colchicine in healthy volunteers after single and multiple doses.
Ferron, GM; Jusko, WJ; Rochdi, M; Scherrmann, JM, 1996
)
1.98
"Colchicine is a microtubule disrupting agent, mostly used as treatment in various kinds of inflammatory diseases such as acute familial Mediterranean fever and Behcet's disease, as well as gout. "( Colchicine derivatives inhibit neopterin production in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC).
Altindag, ZZ; Fuchs, D; Sahin, G; Wachter, H; Werner-Felmayer, G, 1997
)
3.18
"1. Colchicine is a highly active alkaloid used in the treatment of gouty arthritis and pseudogout. "( Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor in the treatment of colchicine poisoning.
Chan, TY; Critchley, JA; Critchley, LA; Goh, VK; Yeung, EA; Young, RJ; Young, RP, 1997
)
1.16
"Colchicine poisoning is a rare event. "( [Follow-up and therapy of acute colchicine poisoning].
Kupferschmidt, H; Meier-Abt, PJ; Stern, N, 1997
)
2.02
"Colchicine (CC) is an antimitotic and antitubular agent which is currently used in medicine as a drug to treat various diseases. "( In vitro effects of colchicine on human erythrocyte membranes: an ESR study.
Aksöz, E; Korkmaz, M; Korkmaz, O,
)
1.9
"Colchicine is an alkaloid that is used clinically in the treatment of arthritic gout. "( Colchicine is a competitive antagonist at human recombinant gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptors.
Buhler, AV; Dunwiddie, TV; Harris, RA; Weiner, JL; Whatley, VJ, 1998
)
3.19
"Colchicine appears to be a safer alternative to a trial of high-dose prednisone but may be no different than no therapy."( Colchicine versus prednisone in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. A randomized prospective study. Members of the Lung Study Group.
Caron, GM; DeRemee, RA; Douglas, WW; Offord, KP; Ryu, JH; Schroeder, DR; Swensen, SJ, 1998
)
2.46
"Colchicine is a microtubule depolymerizing agent used extensively in the study of cytoskeleton-dependent cell functions. "( Colchicine inhibits GABA(A) receptors independently of microtubule depolymerization.
Bueno, OF; Leidenheimer, NJ, 1998
)
3.19
"Colchicine is an alkaloid that may interfere with microtubule formation, thereby affecting mitosis and other microtubule-dependent functions. "( Colchicine: 1998 update.
Ben-Chetrit, E; Levy, M, 1998
)
3.19
"Colchicine is a relatively safe and effective medication for several disorders when used in appropriate dosage in patients with normal kidney and liver function."( Colchicine: 1998 update.
Ben-Chetrit, E; Levy, M, 1998
)
3.19
"Colchicine poisoning is an uncommon, but potentially life-threatening, toxicologic emergency. "( Fatal colchicine overdose: report of a case and review of the literature.
Meek, PD; Milne, ST, 1998
)
2.22
"Colchicine appears to be a valuable adjunct in the management of severe intractable constipation. "( Use of colchicine to treat severe constipation in developmentally disabled patients.
Dolan, P; Eberly, SW; Frame, PS; Kohli, R,
)
2.03
"Colchicine is a medication most often used to treat symptoms of gout. "( Colchicine in dermatology.
Boyd, AS; King, LE; Sullivan, TP, 1998
)
3.19
"Colchicine is an alkaloid drug commonly used in familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), gout, Behcet's syndrome, psoriasis and Sweet's syndrome. "( Does the lack of the P-glycoprotein efflux pump in neutrophils explain the efficacy of colchicine in familial Mediterranean fever and other inflammatory diseases?
Ben-Chetrit, E; Levy, M, 1998
)
1.97
"Colchicine is a potent antimitotic poison which is well known to prevent microtubule assembly by binding tubulin very tightly. "( The interaction between lipid derivatives of colchicine and tubulin: consequences of the interaction of the alkaloid with lipid membranes.
Carlier, M; Ducray, P; Erk, I; Lebeau, L; Lepault, J; Mioskowski, C; Mons, S; Salesse, C; Trudel, E; Veretout, F, 2000
)
2.01
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug which, by inhibiting various leukocyte functions, depresses the action of the leukocytes and of the fibroblasts at the site of the inflammation."( [Use of colchicine in chronic pericardial effusion. Presentation of 2 clinical cases and review of the literature].
Corgnati, G; Drago, S; Mangiardi, L; Oliaro, E, 2000
)
1.46
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic drug. "( Colchicine for alcoholic and non-alcoholic liver fibrosis or cirrhosis.
Gluud, C; Rambaldi, A, 2001
)
3.2
"Colchicine is an alkaloid with antimitotic ability used to treat a variety of medical conditions. "( Colchicine toxicity: distinct morphologic findings in gastrointestinal biopsies.
Abraham, SC; Iacobuzio-Donahue, CA; Lee, EL; Wu, TT; Yardley, JH, 2001
)
3.2
"Colchicine is a known inhibitor of amyloidosis of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) and of mouse experimental amyloidosis, but the timing and mechanism of its effect are still unclear."( Inhibition of the second phase of amyloidogenesis in a mouse model by a single-dose colchicine regimen.
Gal, R; Livneh, A; Pras, M; Salai, M; Shtrasburg, S, 2001
)
1.26
"Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic medication."( Colchicine for alcoholic and non-alcoholic liver fibrosis and cirrhosis.
Gluud, C; Rambaldi, A, 2001
)
2.47
"Colchicine is a widely used treatment for Behçet's syndrome, even though in a previous 6-month controlled study, it was shown to be effective only in controlling erythema nodosum and arthralgias. "( A double-blind trial of colchicine in Behçet's syndrome.
Hamuryudan, V; Mat, C; Ozyazgan, Y; Senocak, M; Tüzün, Y; Uysal, O; Yazici, H; Yurdakul, S, 2001
)
2.06
"Colchicine is a unique anti-inflammatory drug with respect to its limited clinical usefulness and its mode of action. "( Update on colchicine and its mechanism of action.
Molad, Y, 2002
)
2.16
"Colchicine is a safe drug when used according to established therapeutic guidelines."( Colchicine intoxication: clinical pharmacology, risk factors, features, and management.
Ben-Chetrit, E; Caraco, Y; Levy, M; Putterman, C, 1991
)
2.45
"Colchicine is a potent drug with potential side effects."( Treatment with intravenous colchicine.
Bellavia, WD, 1991
)
1.3
"Colchicine is an ancient drug that is attracting renewed interest because of its actions at a subcellular level. "( Colchicine: a state-of-the-art review.
Levy, M; Read, SE; Spino, M, 1991
)
3.17
"Colchicine is a safe and inexpensive drug for the long-term treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis."( Long-term follow-up of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis on colchicine therapy.
Schaffner, F; Zifroni, A, 1991
)
1.24
"As Colchicine is an inhibitor of the function of microtubles, administration of it causes abnormal amelogenesis in the teeth of experimental animals. "( [Effects of Nd:YAG laser irradiation on acid resistance of defective rat enamel].
Hashimoto, M, 1990
)
0.9
"Colchicine-tubulin is a specific, substoichiometric poison of microtubule assembly."( Neurite elongation is blocked if microtubule polymerization is inhibited in PC12 cells.
Keith, CH, 1990
)
1
"Allocolchicine is a structural isomer of colchicine in which colchicine's tropone C ring is replaced with an aromatic ester. "( Spectroscopic and kinetic features of allocolchicine binding to tubulin.
Hastie, SB, 1989
)
1.1
"Colchicine is a rather benign drug when used appropriately and with an understanding of its potential side effects and toxicity. "( Fatal i.v. colchicine injection in a 60-year-old woman.
Luciani, I,
)
1.96
"Isocolchicine is a structurally related isomer of colchicine altered in the methoxytropone C ring. "( The binding of isocolchicine to tubulin. Mechanisms of ligand association with tubulin.
Hastie, SB; Macdonald, TL; Puett, D; Williams, RC, 1989
)
1.23
"Colchicine proves to be an effective treatment able to cure cutaneous and articular symptoms and perhaps stabilize the ocular lesions."( [Behçet's disease. Apropos of 32 cases].
Baloglou, P; Bitar, E; Chams, H; Chemaly, R; Ghayad, E; Ghoussoub, K; Halaby, C; Kallab, K; Khoury, A; Sinno, W, 1986
)
0.99
"Colchicine is an excellent marker for effective liposome-hepatocyte interaction since it fulfills the following criteria: (a) When taken up by the hepatocytes within liposomes, it is active and induces the synthesis of alkaline-phosphatase two to three times over control values."( Increased stimulation of alkaline phosphatase by small doses of colchicine entrapped in liposomes. A biochemical test to detect effective liposome-hepatocyte interaction.
Cerbon, J; Noriega, M; Rojkind, M, 1986
)
1.23
"Colchicine is an effective and relatively specific treatment for acute gout and has a long, venerable history. "( Colchicine in acute gout. Reassessment of risks and benefits.
Liang, MH; Roberts, WN; Stern, SH, 1987
)
3.16
"Thus colchicine appears to be a safe and effective therapy for chronic cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis."( Colchicine is effective in controlling chronic cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis.
Callen, JP, 1985
)
2.17

Effects

Colchicine poisoning has a high risk of mortality, and death can be seen in doses less than a single acute dose of 0.5 mg/kg. It has a good binding affinity with MMP-9, NOX2 and TGF-β1 based on the value of -8.3 Kcal/mol.

Colchicine has broad anti-inflammatory effects and part of the atheroprotective effects have been suggested to be the result of NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition. The potential in reducing patient morbidity and mortality in COVID-19 infection owing to its anti- inflammatory properties.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Colchicine (Col) has a crucial role in the prevention of amyloidosis and FMF attacks."( A Hypothesis Regarding Neurosecretory Inhibition of Stress Mediators by Colchicine in Preventing Stress-Induced Familial Mediterranean Fever Attacks.
Cansu, DÜ; Cansu, GB; Korkmaz, C, 2022
)
1.68
"Colchicine poisoning has a high risk of mortality, and death can be seen in doses less than a single acute dose of 0.5 mg/kg. "( Colchicine Poisoning Cases in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: A Twenty-Year Study.
Balaban, B; Botan, E; Gün, E; Gurbanov, A; Kahveci, F; Kendirli, T; Özen, H; Süzen-Orhan, E; Tekin, D; Vatansever, G, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine has a good binding affinity with MMP-9, NOX2 and TGF-β1 based on the value, which are -8.3 Kcal/mol, -6.7 Kcal/mol and -6.5 Kcal/mol, respectively."( Colchicine as potential inhibitor targeting MMP-9, NOX2 and TGF-β1 in myocardial infarction: a combination of docking and molecular dynamic simulation study.
Prayitnaningsih, S; Rohman, MS; Suryono, S; Widjajanto, E; Wihastuti, TA, 2023
)
3.07
"Colchicine has a narrow therapeutic index. "( Drugs That Interact With Colchicine Via Inhibition of Cytochrome P450 3A4 and P-Glycoprotein: A Signal Detection Analysis Using a Database of Spontaneously Reported Adverse Events (FAERS).
Boyce, RD; Gómez-Lumbreras, A; Hansten, PD; Horn, J; Malone, DC; Tan, MS; Villa-Zapata, L, 2023
)
2.66
"Colchicine has a unique antiinflammatory mechanism that has generated interest in its potential use as a secondary cardiovascular preventive therapy."( Colchicine for Secondary Cardiovascular Prevention: A Systematic Review.
Barry, AR; Webb, CA, 2020
)
2.72
"Colchicine has a unique anti-inflammatory mechanism: it is not only able to concentrate in leucocytes, especially neutrophils, and block tubulin polymerisation, affecting the microtubules assembly, but also inhibits (NOD)-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome."( Colchicine for acute and chronic coronary syndromes.
Adler, Y; Andreis, A; Brucato, A; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M, 2020
)
2.72
"Colchicine has an emerging role in the cardiovascular field, although, concerns for side effects, especially gastrointestinal, limit its prescription. "( Adverse events of colchicine for cardiovascular diseases: a comprehensive meta-analysis of 14 188 patients from 21 randomized controlled trials.
Andreis, A; Avondo, S; Casula, M; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M; Paneva, E; Piroli, F, 2021
)
2.4
"Colchicine has a potential protective benefit in both primary and secondary stroke/TIA incidence. "( Colchicine for Stroke Prevention: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Khandkar, C; Patel, S; Vaidya, K, 2019
)
3.4
"Colchicine has a narrow therapeutic index, and low doses are effective with less gastrointestinal toxicity. "( Safety profile of anti-gout agents: an update.
Stamp, LK, 2014
)
1.85
"Colchicine has a low therapeutic index. "( Colchicine overdose with coingestion of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs.
Burry, L; Lapinsky, S; Little, A; Truong, C; Tung, D, 2014
)
3.29
"The colchicine has a stronger effect on cytoplasmic protrusions of golden hamster oocytes when compared with CB."( Changes in the reciprocal position of the first polar body and oocyte chromosome set in golden hamsters.
Li, D; Li, Z; Wang, L, 2009
)
0.83
"Colchicine has a proven potential for prolongation of myringotomy patency when applied as a solution to the external ear as a 0.01% solution. "( Colchicine prolongs patency of myringotomy in an animal model.
Ephraim, E; Haim, G; Haim, S; Ronen, P, 2011
)
3.25
"Colchicine therapy has a positive effect on both height and weight parameters in children with FMF. "( Familial Mediterranean fever and growth: effect of disease severity and colchicine treatment.
Barash, G; Barash, J; Zadik, Z; Zung, A, 2006
)
2.01
"Colchicine has a known adverse effect on wound healing through its inhibitory effect on tubulin-dependent cell functions and through collagenase activation. "( Delay of corneal wound healing in patients treated with colchicine.
Alster, Y; Lazar, M; Loewenstein, A; Varssano, D, 1997
)
1.99
"Colchicine treatment has an effect similar to that of axotomy in the major neurosecretory nuclei, suggesting that an increase in NOS expression may be induced by interrupted axonal transport."( Expression of nitric oxide synthase in hypothalamic nuclei following axonal injury or colchicine treatment.
Lumme, A; Sadeniemi, M; Soinila, S; Vanhatalo, S, 1997
)
1.24
"Colchicine has a temperature-dependent cytotoxic effect on Entamoeba sp. "( Studies on a morphologically distinct colchicine-resistance variant of Entamoeba sp.
Huebner, E; Injeyan, H; Meerovitch, E, 1979
)
1.97
"Colchicine has a large volume of distribution (8.8 +/- 1.8 l/kg) and a low systemic clearance (114.6 +/- 3.4 ml.h-1.kg-1)."( Colchicine-specific Fab fragments alter colchicine disposition in rabbits.
Cano, NJ; Grandgeorge, M; Rouzioux, JM; Sabouraud, AE; Scherrmann, JM; Urtizberea, M, 1992
)
2.45
"Colchicine has broad anti-inflammatory effects and part of the atheroprotective effects have been suggested to be the result of NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition."( Colchicine reduces extracellular vesicle NLRP3 inflammasome protein levels in chronic coronary disease: A LoDoCo2 biomarker substudy.
Bax, WA; Cornel, JH; de Kleijn, DPV; Dekker, M; Duyvendak, M; Fiolet, ATL; Mosterd, A; Opstal, TSJ; Silvis, MJM; Suquilanda, D; The, SHK; Timmers, L; Zivkovic, M, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine has been proposed as a treatment for COVID-19 based on its anti-inflammatory actions. "( Colchicine in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial.
, 2021
)
3.51
"Colchicine has the potential in reducing patient morbidity and mortality in COVID-19 infection owing to its anti-inflammatory properties. "( Colchicine, COVID-19 and hematological parameters: A meta-analysis.
Ali, Z; Cherrez-Ojeda, I; Fatima, M; Sarfraz, A; Sarfraz, Z; Sarwar, M, 2021
)
3.51
"Colchicine has efficacy in reducing inflammatory biomarkers observed in moderate-to-severe COVID-19 patients. "( Colchicine, COVID-19 and hematological parameters: A meta-analysis.
Ali, Z; Cherrez-Ojeda, I; Fatima, M; Sarfraz, A; Sarfraz, Z; Sarwar, M, 2021
)
3.51
"Colchicine has become prominent as an anti-inflammatory therapy for secondary cardiovascular prevention in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). "( Colchicine for Secondary Prevention of Coronary Artery Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials.
Lin, Z; Liu, H; Mao, L; Xu, H; Yang, J; Zhang, Y, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine has shown clinical benefits in the management of COVID-19 via its anti-inflammatory effect. "( Efficacy and safety of colchicine treatment in patients with COVID-19: A prospective, multicenter, randomized clinical trial.
Abedini, A; Akhoundi Meybodi, Z; Eidani, E; Gholinataj Jelodar, M; Gholmzadeh Baeis, M; Habtemariam, S; Kiani, A; Mousavinasab, SR; Movaseghi, F; Mozafari, A; Nabi Meybodi, M; Pourdowlat, G; Raji, H; Sadeghi Yakhdani, A; Saghafi, F; Sahebnasagh, A; Salehi Nezamabadi, A; Soltani, N, 2022
)
2.47
"Colchicine (Col) has a crucial role in the prevention of amyloidosis and FMF attacks."( A Hypothesis Regarding Neurosecretory Inhibition of Stress Mediators by Colchicine in Preventing Stress-Induced Familial Mediterranean Fever Attacks.
Cansu, DÜ; Cansu, GB; Korkmaz, C, 2022
)
1.68
"Colchicine has been used an effective anti-inflammatory drug to treat gout diseases. "( Safety and efficacy of colchicine in COVID-19 patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized control trials.
Asghar, MS; Hassan, W; Khatri, M; Moeed, A; Najeeb, H; Naveed, AK; Surani, S; Ullah, W; Yasmin, F, 2022
)
2.47
"Colchicine has been proposed as a COVID-19 treatment."( Colchicine for COVID-19 in the community (PRINCIPLE): a randomised, controlled, adaptive platform trial.
Andersson, MI; Berry, N; Butler, CC; de Lusignan, S; Detry, MA; Dorward, J; Evans, PH; Fitzgerald, M; Gbinigie, O; Harris, V; Hayward, G; Hobbs, FR; Ogburn, E; Patel, MG; Richards, D; Saunders, C; Saville, BR; Shanyinde, M; Thomas, NP; Van Hecke, O; Yu, LM, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine has shown some molecular and clinical promising results in ACS patients. "( Effect of Treatment with Colchicine after Acute Coronary Syndrome on Major Cardiovascular Events: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials.
Attar, A; Kazemi, A; Ramezani, A; Razavi, E, 2022
)
2.47
"Colchicine has been used for therapeutic purposes and has attracted considerable attention because of its association with tubulin and the inhibition of small tubular polymerization. "( Colchicine stimulates browning via antagonism of GABA receptor B and agonism of β3-adrenergic receptor in 3T3-L1 white adipocytes.
Choi, M; Mukherjee, S; Yun, JW, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine has demonstrated promising effects in inhibiting local and systemic inflammation during acute coronary syndrome (ACS). "( Evaluating the Utility of Colchicine in Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Bao, YL; Du, C; Gu, LF; Wang, LS; Wang, YX, 2022
)
2.46
"Colchicine has the potential to become a new standard therapy for the prevention of coronary artery disease-related atherothrombotic events because it is effective and cost-efficient and has a well-tolerated safety profile."( Efficacy of Colchicine in the Treatment of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Mini-Review.
Jiang, W; Song, X; Tian, J; Yong, J; Zhang, H; Zhao, X, 2022
)
1.82
"Colchicine poisoning has a high risk of mortality, and death can be seen in doses less than a single acute dose of 0.5 mg/kg. "( Colchicine Poisoning Cases in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: A Twenty-Year Study.
Balaban, B; Botan, E; Gün, E; Gurbanov, A; Kahveci, F; Kendirli, T; Özen, H; Süzen-Orhan, E; Tekin, D; Vatansever, G, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine (COL) has been used to treat gout for over a millennium, but its medicinal use has been controversial due to its potent toxicity in the gastrointestinal tract. "( Colchicine increases intestinal toxic load by disturbing fecal metabolome homeostasis in mice.
Cao, H; Gao, L; Li, J; Shi, Y; Tian, H; Wang, J; Yu, F, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine has few reports of myelosuppression. "( Examining the Characteristics of Colchicine-Induced Myelosuppression in Clinical Cases: A Systematic Review.
Liew, DFL; Robinson, PC; Sim, BL; Sim, BZ; Tunbridge, M, 2023
)
2.63
"• Colchicine has become a new treatment option in PFAPA."( Does having MEFV gene sequence variants affect the clinical course and colchicine response in children with PFAPA syndrome?
Aktaş, İ; Altıntaş Meşe, C; Çakan, M; Otar Yener, G, 2023
)
1.7
"Colchicine has a good binding affinity with MMP-9, NOX2 and TGF-β1 based on the value, which are -8.3 Kcal/mol, -6.7 Kcal/mol and -6.5 Kcal/mol, respectively."( Colchicine as potential inhibitor targeting MMP-9, NOX2 and TGF-β1 in myocardial infarction: a combination of docking and molecular dynamic simulation study.
Prayitnaningsih, S; Rohman, MS; Suryono, S; Widjajanto, E; Wihastuti, TA, 2023
)
3.07
"Colchicine has a narrow therapeutic index. "( Drugs That Interact With Colchicine Via Inhibition of Cytochrome P450 3A4 and P-Glycoprotein: A Signal Detection Analysis Using a Database of Spontaneously Reported Adverse Events (FAERS).
Boyce, RD; Gómez-Lumbreras, A; Hansten, PD; Horn, J; Malone, DC; Tan, MS; Villa-Zapata, L, 2023
)
2.66
"Colchicine has been used for centuries, acts by binding to tubulin to prevent the mitotic process, and has anti-inflammatory, antitumor, and antifibrotic properties."( The Role of Colchicine in Different Clinical Phenotypes of Behcet Disease.
Chen, B; Chen, M; He, Y; Mao, R; Qiu, Y; Wang, Z; Xiong, S; Zeng, Z; Zu, X, 2023
)
2.01
"Colchicine treatment has known beneficial effects on cardiovascular health and reduces the incidence of cardiovascular disease."( Colchicine enhances β adrenoceptor-mediated vasodilation in men with essential hypertension.
Aalkjaer, C; Ehlers, TS; Gliemann, L; Hellsten, Y; Jepps, TA; Møller, S; Piil, PK; van der Horst, J, 2023
)
3.07
"Colchicine has been widely used in the treatment of acute gout over the years, but it has a narrow therapeutic index, and overdose can be life threatening. "( Delayed elimination in humans after ingestion of colchicine: Two fatal cases of colchicine poisoning.
Deng, H; Liu, W; Wu, H; Xiang, P; Yan, H; Zhang, S, 2023
)
2.61
"Colchicine has been shown to have beneficiary effects in several inflammatory conditions through various mechanisms, including inhibition of tubulin polymerization as well as caspase-1-mediated IL-1 activation."( Beneficiary Effects of Colchicine on Inflammation and Fibrosis in a Mouse Model of Kidney Injury.
Arazi, E; Landau, D; Segev, Y; Shukri, N; Tobar, A, 2023
)
1.94
"Colchicine has emerged from its traditional role in medicine as the prevention of gout flare as the first anti-inflammatory agent to be approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the secondary prevention of atherosclerosis."( Seeing Colchicine in a New Light: Repurposing Low-dose Colchicine for Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease.
Nidorf, SM, 2023
)
2.81
"Colchicine has been used as anti-inflammatory agent in pericardial effusion (PE). "( Meta-analysis for the value of colchicine for the therapy of pericarditis and of postpericardiotomy syndrome.
Lutschinger, LL; Matiakis, M; Noutsias, M; Rigopoulos, AG; Schlattmann, P; Schulze, PC; Sedding, D, 2019
)
2.24
"Colchicine has received renewed interest for its potential beneficial effects in secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. "( Colchicine's effects on lipoprotein particle concentrations in adults with metabolic syndrome: A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.
Brady, SM; Demidowich, AP; Levine, JA; Remaley, AT; Sorokin, AV; Wilson, SR; Wolska, A; Yanovski, JA,
)
3.02
"Colchicine has been utilized safely in a variety of cardiovascular clinical conditions. "( The Greek study in the effects of colchicine in COvid-19 complications prevention (GRECCO-19 study): Rationale and study design.
Angelidis, C; Chatzigeorgiou, D; Cleman, M; Comis, M; Daikos, G; Deftereos, SG; Filippou, D; Fountoulaki, K; Gargalianos, P; Giamarellou, H; Giannopoulos, G; Giotaki, SG; Gogos, C; Goudevenos, J; Hahalis, G; Iliodromitis, E; Kaoukis, A; Kolettis, TM; Kossyvakis, C; Kotanidou, A; Koulouris, N; Lagiou, P; Lazanas, M; Martinez-Dolz, L; Moussas, N; Oikonomou, E; Olympios, CD; Pyrgakis, VN; Raisakis, K; Reimers, B; Sanz-Sánchez, J; Saroglou, G; Sarri, E; Siasos, G; Sipsas, N; Stefanadis, C; Stefanini, GG; Theodorakis, A; Tousoulis, D; Tsiachris, D; Tsiodras, S; Vrachatis, DA,
)
1.85
"Colchicine has a unique antiinflammatory mechanism that has generated interest in its potential use as a secondary cardiovascular preventive therapy."( Colchicine for Secondary Cardiovascular Prevention: A Systematic Review.
Barry, AR; Webb, CA, 2020
)
2.72
"Colchicine has existing indications for gout and familial Mediterranean fever and for decreasing the incidence of postpericardiotomy syndrome."( Inflammation May be the Future of Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: Does Colchicine have a Current Indication?
Whayne, TF, 2021
)
1.58
"Colchicine has a unique anti-inflammatory mechanism: it is not only able to concentrate in leucocytes, especially neutrophils, and block tubulin polymerisation, affecting the microtubules assembly, but also inhibits (NOD)-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome."( Colchicine for acute and chronic coronary syndromes.
Adler, Y; Andreis, A; Brucato, A; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M, 2020
)
2.72
"Colchicine has been recently observed as a potential treatment for osteoarthritis (OA)."( Colchicine mesoporous silica nanoparticles/hydrogel composite loaded cotton patches as a new encapsulator system for transdermal osteoarthritis management.
Elmotasem, H; Mohamed, AL; Salama, AAA, 2020
)
2.72
"Colchicine has anti-inflammatory effects and has been investigated in many randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD)."( Colchicine therapy in patients with coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Abusnina, W; Al-Abdouh, A; Barbarawi, M; Khan, SU; Michos, ED; Osman, M; Radaideh, Q; Solipuram, V; Upadhrasta, S; Zhao, D, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine has been shown to successfully reduce the risk of recurrent cardiovascular events in a large multicentric trial."( Benefits and adverse effects of hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate and colchicine: searching for repurposable drug candidates.
Gasparyan, AY; Misra, DP; Zimba, O, 2020
)
1.51
"Colchicine has shown potential therapeutic benefits in cardiovascular conditions owing to its broad anti-inflammatory properties. "( Meta-analysis Evaluating the Utility of Colchicine in Secondary Prevention of Coronary Artery Disease.
Qian, C; Xia, M; Yang, X, 2021
)
2.33
"Colchicine has been used historically as an anti-inflammatory agent for a wide range of diseases. "( A systematic review of the infectious complications of colchicine and the use of colchicine to treat infections.
McEwan, T; Robinson, PC, 2021
)
2.31
"Colchicine has been used as an anti-inflammatory agent and may be cardioprotective after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). "( Colchicine treatment early after infarction attenuates myocardial inflammatory response demonstrated by
Hiromasa, T; Inaki, A; Kinuya, S; Mori, H; Ogawa, K; Shiba, K; Taki, J; Wakabayashi, H, 2021
)
3.51
"Colchicine has an emerging role in the cardiovascular field, although, concerns for side effects, especially gastrointestinal, limit its prescription. "( Adverse events of colchicine for cardiovascular diseases: a comprehensive meta-analysis of 14 188 patients from 21 randomized controlled trials.
Andreis, A; Avondo, S; Casula, M; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M; Paneva, E; Piroli, F, 2021
)
2.4
"Colchicine has many anti-inflammatory and cardiovascular protective properties, including inhibition of IL-1β and IL-18 activity, key proinflammatory cytokines that are predictive of future adverse cardiovascular events."( The potential role of Colchicine in preventing coronary vascular disease in childhood-onset lupus: a new view on an old drug.
Abel, D; Ardoin, SP; Gorelik, M, 2021
)
1.66
"Colchicine has been shown to offer a benefit in reducing the inflammation in several inflammatory diseases."( Colchicine treatment can improve outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Halim, DA; Hariyanto, TI; Jodhinata, C; Kurniawan, A; Yanto, TA, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine has served as a traditional medicine for millennia and remains widely used to treat inflammatory and other disorders. "( Colchicine acts selectively in the liver to induce hepatokines that inhibit myeloid cell activation.
Jiang, R; Koch, PD; Luan, HH; Mitchison, TJ; Ngan, I; Shimada, K; Tu, HC; Ventura, R; Weng, JH, 2021
)
3.51
"Colchicine has been shown to be effective in prevention of inflammatory attacks and development of amyloidosis which is responsible of nephrotic syndrome and chronic renal failure."( [Familial Mediterranean fever in 2020].
Georgin-Lavialle, S; Grateau, G; Savey, L, 2021
)
1.34
"Colchicine has been considered a lifelong therapy for familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). "( Discontinuation of Colchicine Therapy in Children With Familial Mediterranean Fever.
Aviel, YB; Berkun, Y; Fahoum, S; Rawan, S; Wexler, I, 2021
)
2.39
"Colchicine has received emerging interest due to its cardiovascular benefits in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). "( Effects of Colchicine on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and One-Stage and Two-Stage Meta-Analysis of Randomized-Controlled Trials.
Chai, P; Chan, MY; Goh, MW; Lee, CH; Sia, CH; Syn, NL; Teo, YH; Teo, YN; Yeo, TC; Yoong, CSY, 2021
)
2.45
"Colchicine has recently been repurposed from its traditional use to a number of CV indications. "( Colchicine in the Management of Acute and Chronic Coronary Artery Disease.
Bouabdallaoui, N; Tardif, JC, 2021
)
3.51
"Colchicine has the potential to prevent disease progression in hypopharyngeal cancer and may have application as an adjunctive treatment."( Anticancer Effects of Colchicine on Hypopharyngeal Cancer.
Cho, JH; Joo, YH; Kim, MS; Park, EJ; Shin, EY, 2017
)
1.49
"Colchicine has been firstly engaged in the treatment of recurrent pericarditis of viral, idiopathic and autoimmune origin. "( The Role of Colchicine in Pericardial Syndromes.
Brucato, A; Imazio, M; Lazaros, G; Lazarou, E; Tousoulis, D; Vassilopoulos, D; Vlachopoulos, C, 2018
)
2.3
"Colchicine has been established as a first line medication in the treatment of acute (first episode) and recurrent pericarditis on top of the conventional treatment as well as for the prevention of postpericardiotomy syndrome. "( The Role of Colchicine in Pericardial Syndromes.
Brucato, A; Imazio, M; Lazaros, G; Lazarou, E; Tousoulis, D; Vassilopoulos, D; Vlachopoulos, C, 2018
)
2.3
"Colchicine has been longstanding and widely used for the treatment of acute gout flares and prevention of gout relapses. "( The Role of Colchicine in the Treatment of Autoinflammatory Diseases.
Argyris, AA; Liantinioti, G; Protogerou, AD; Vlachoyiannopoulos, P, 2018
)
2.3
"Colchicine has also been shown to affect the expression of adhesion molecules on endothelial cells, leukocytes, and to decrease activation of thrombin induced platelet aggregation."( Prophylactic use of colchicine in preventing radiation induced coronary artery disease.
Lafferty, J; O'Herron, T, 2018
)
1.53
"Colchicine has anti-inflammatory properties with the potential to address both the direct and indirect inflammatory mechanisms in the plaque."( Colchicine in Stable Coronary Artery Disease.
Cornel, JH; Fiolet, ATL; Mosterd, A; Nidorf, SM, 2019
)
2.68
"Colchicine has direct antiinflammatory effects by inhibiting critical inflammatory signaling networks as the inflammasome, pro-inflammatory cytokines, and expression of adhesion molecules, preventing both local chemoattraction of inflammatory cells such as neutrophils and systemic inflammation including the decrease of the release of IL-1β by the neutrophils."( The Beneficial Therapy with Colchicine for Atherosclerosis via Anti-inflammation and Decrease in Hypertriglyceridemia.
Chatzidou, S; Iliopoulos, DC; Kaminiotis, VV; Kontogiannis, C; Moris, D; Paschou, SA; Siasos, G; Spartalis, E; Spartalis, M; Tsilimigras, DI; Tzatzaki, E; Voudris, V, 2018
)
1.5
"Colchicine has a potential protective benefit in both primary and secondary stroke/TIA incidence. "( Colchicine for Stroke Prevention: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Khandkar, C; Patel, S; Vaidya, K, 2019
)
3.4
"Colchicine has been shown to be effective in various diseases, albeit with many side effects."( Novel colchicine derivatives enhance graft survival after transplantation via suppression of T-cell differentiation and activity.
Choi, MY; Han, DJ; Kim, YH; Shin, S; Wee, YM; Yoo, SE, 2019
)
1.72
"Colchicine has been found to be highly effective for the treatment of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). "( Age dependent safety and efficacy of colchicine treatment for familial mediterranean fever in children.
Amarilyo, G; Goldberg, O; Harel, L; Koren, G; Levinsky, Y; Peled, O, 2019
)
2.23
"Colchicine has been used as an anti-inflammatory agent."( Protective effects of colchicine in an experimental model of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonatal rats.
Canpolat, FE; Dilmen, U; Erdeve, O; Oncel, MY; Ozdemir, R; Unverdi, HG; Uysal, B; Yurttutan, S, 2013
)
1.43
"New colchicine analogs have been synthesized with the aim of developing stronger potential anticancer activities. "( The colchicine derivative CT20126 shows a novel microtubule-modulating activity with apoptosis.
Chang, JS; Cho, SM; Kim, H; Kim, SK; Kim, SO; Kwon, TK; Seok, H, 2013
)
1.51
"Colchicine has anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic properties."( An unusual form of Naxos disease and its improvement by adjuvant low-dose colchicine therapy.
Gultekin, N; Kucukates, E, 2013
)
1.34
"Colchicine has a narrow therapeutic index, and low doses are effective with less gastrointestinal toxicity. "( Safety profile of anti-gout agents: an update.
Stamp, LK, 2014
)
1.85
"Colchicine has a low therapeutic index. "( Colchicine overdose with coingestion of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs.
Burry, L; Lapinsky, S; Little, A; Truong, C; Tung, D, 2014
)
3.29
"Colchicine has been discovered to inhibit many inflammatory processes such as gout, familial Mediterranean fever, pericarditis and Behcet disease. "( Colchicine induced intraneuronal free zinc accumulation and dentate granule cell degeneration.
Choi, BY; Chung, TN; Kim, HJ; Kim, JH; Lee, BE; Sohn, M; Song, HK; Suh, SW, 2014
)
3.29
"Colchicine has been intensively studied in the last decade for pericarditis prevention."( Colchicine for the prevention of pericarditis: what we know and what we do not know in 2014 - systematic review and meta-analysis.
Adler, Y; Belli, R; Brucato, A; Ferro, S; Forno, D; Imazio, M; Trinchero, R, 2014
)
2.57
"Colchicine has been used effectively as an antiinflammatory agent for gout and has shown promise as a treatment for acute and recurrent pericarditis. "( Safety and efficacy of colchicine therapy in the prevention of recurrent pericarditis.
Eun, J; Smith, A, 2014
)
2.16
"Colchicine has multiple mechanisms of action that affect inflammatory processes and result in its utility for treating and preventing acute gout flare. "( Mechanism of action of colchicine in the treatment of gout.
Dalbeth, N; Lauterio, TJ; Wolfe, HR, 2014
)
2.16
"Colchicine has been suggested to be beneficial in preventing recurrent pericarditis."( Colchicine for pericarditis.
Alabed, S; Burls, A; Cabello, JB; Irving, GJ; Qintar, M, 2014
)
2.57
"Colchicine has been used for the treatment of Familiar Mediterranean Fever and related auto-inflammatory diseases."( Colchicine use in isolated renal AA amyloidosis.
Belzunegui, J; Egües, CA; Meneses, CF; Rezola, M; Uriarte, M,
)
2.3
"Colchicine has transformed the prognosis for patients with familial Mediterranean fever."( Clinical Review: Familial Mediterranean Fever-An Overview of Pathogenesis, Symptoms, Ocular Manifestations, and Treatment.
Fortune, F; Jawad, AS; Petrushkin, H; Stanford, M, 2016
)
1.16
"Colchicine has been used in diverse clinical settings. "( The Role of Colchicine in Pericarditis--A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomised Trials.
Denniss, AR; Eslick, GD; Nagaraja, V; Raval, J, 2015
)
2.24
"Colchicine also has anti-fibrotic activities and various effects on endothelial function."( Colchicine--Update on mechanisms of action and therapeutic uses.
Kraus, VB; Leung, YY; Yao Hui, LL, 2015
)
2.58
"Colchicine has been successfully used for the treatment of neutrophilic disorders such as familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), Behçet disease (BD) and gout. "( Colchicine as an anti-inflammatory and cardioprotective agent.
Ayvazyan, L; Gasparyan, AY; Kitas, GD; Yessirkepov, M, 2015
)
3.3
"Colchicine has unique anti-inflammatory properties that may be beneficial in various cardiovascular conditions. "( Colchicine in cardiac disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Al-Omran, M; Eikelboom, JW; Friedrich, JO; Gupta, N; Nidorf, SM; Teoh, H; Verma, S, 2015
)
3.3
"Colchicine has reduced the incidence of this complication, which now only appears in untreated, under-treated and resistant patients, but it is usually ineffective in patients with advanced amyloidosis."( Anakinra induces complete remission of nephrotic syndrome in a patient with familial mediterranean fever and amyloidosis.
Gonzalez, E; Gutierrez, E; Hernandez, E; Mateo, I; Morales, E; Praga, M; Sevillano, ÁM, 2016
)
1.16
"Colchicine has recently gained considerable attention in the field of cardiovascular research, after a number of studies showed that it may be of use in several settings of cardiovascular disease, including chronic coronary artery disease and following stent implantation. "( Colchicine in Coronary Artery Disease: An Old Acquaintance in New Attire?
Angelidis, C; Cleman, MW; Deftereos, S; Giannopoulos, G; Lekakis, J; Panagopoulou, V; Papoutsidakis, N, 2015
)
3.3
"Colchicine has provided histopathological improvement compared with metformin in PCOS rat model."( Effect of colchicine on polycystic ovary syndrome: an experimental study.
Aksoy, AN; Dokuyucu, R; Gozukara, IO; Kucur, SK; Kurt, RK; Ozcan, O; Ozgur, T; Pınar, N, 2016
)
2.28
"Colchicine has been used for the treatment and prevention of gouty arthritis and has been reported to have an anticancer effect in vitro."( Colchicine Significantly Reduces Incident Cancer in Gout Male Patients: A 12-Year Cohort Study.
Chang, SJ; Hsieh, MC; Kuo, MC, 2015
)
2.58
"Colchicine has been suggested to be beneficial in preventing recurrent pericarditis. "( Colchicine for prevention and treatment of cardiac diseases: A meta-analysis.
Briasoulis, A; Imazio, M; Lazaros, G; Papageorgiou, N; Tousoulis, D, 2017
)
3.34
"Colchicine has been used extensively in the prevention and treatment of gouty arthritis attacks, familial Mediterranean fever attacks and resultant AA amyloidosis, and recurrent pericarditis."( Colchicine in Renal Medicine: New Virtues of an Ancient Friend.
Covic, A; Kanbay, M; Ortiz, A; Siriopol, D; Solak, Y; Yildiz, A; Yilmaz, MI, 2017
)
2.62
"Oral colchicine has unique anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative effects with broad ramifications for rheumatic and nonrheumatic disease applications. "( Colchicine update: 2008.
Terkeltaub, RA, 2009
)
2.31
"The colchicine has a stronger effect on cytoplasmic protrusions of golden hamster oocytes when compared with CB."( Changes in the reciprocal position of the first polar body and oocyte chromosome set in golden hamsters.
Li, D; Li, Z; Wang, L, 2009
)
0.83
"Colchicine has antifibrotic, anti-inflammatory, and immunosuppressive effects."( Treatment of idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis with colchicine and steroids: a case series.
Goecke, H; Labarca, E; Martínez, G; Santamarina, M; Tapia, H; Vega, J, 2009
)
1.32
"Colchicine has been effectively used in the treatment of several inflammatory conditions, such as gouty attacks, serositis related to familial Mediterranean fever, Behçet syndrome, and more recently also in acute and recurrent pericarditis. "( Colchicine for pericarditis: hype or hope?
Adler, Y; Brucato, A; Imazio, M; Spodick, D; Trinchero, R, 2009
)
3.24
"Colchicine has been used in the treatment of FMF, and has markedly changed the course of the disease."( [Familial Mediterranean fever as representative autoinflammatory disease].
Agematsu, K; Masumoto, J; Suzuki, A; Yamazaki, K; Yamazaki, T; Yazaki, M, 2009
)
1.07
"Colchicine has been used as preventive treatment since 1972, and recent studies have allowed the determination of its mode of action."( An overview of familial Mediterranean fever with emphasis on pyrin and colchicine.
Dbouk, HA; Uthman, IW,
)
1.09
"Colchicine has been stopped while the azathioprine and prednisolone doses are being reduced."( Dramatic response to IL1-RA treatment in longstanding multidrug resistant Schnitzler's syndrome: a case report and literature review.
Besada, E; Nossent, H, 2010
)
1.08
"Colchicine (COL) has been used in medicine for a long time. "( Colchicine in clinical medicine. A guide for internists.
Chu, DC; Cocco, G; Pandolfi, S, 2010
)
3.25
"Colchicine has been shown to interfere with collagen synthesis and is used successfully in scleroderma."( Scleredema treated with broad-band ultraviolet A phototherapy plus colchicine.
Köseoğlu, D; Markoç, F; Sezer, E; Yıldız, H; Yüksek, J, 2010
)
1.32
"Colchicine has a proven potential for prolongation of myringotomy patency when applied as a solution to the external ear as a 0.01% solution. "( Colchicine prolongs patency of myringotomy in an animal model.
Ephraim, E; Haim, G; Haim, S; Ronen, P, 2011
)
3.25
"Colchicine has known anti-inflammatory actions and is used to treat several conditions involving innate immunity, including gout and familial Mediterranean fever. "( Colchicine inhibits cationic dye uptake induced by ATP in P2X2 and P2X7 receptor-expressing cells: implications for its therapeutic action.
Castro, NG; Chaves, MM; Coutinho-Silva, R; Guimaraes, MZ; Marques-da-Silva, C, 2011
)
3.25
"Colchicine has very low risk for AEs, even in patients with GI disorders; whereas, NSAIDS are contraindicated in patients with GI disorders, renal insufficiency, and heart failure."( A new perspective on the pharmacoeconomics of colchicine.
Davis, MW; Lauterio, TJ; Wertheimer, AI, 2011
)
1.35
"Colchicine has been used in a number of disorders. "( Colchicine toxicity in end-stage renal disease patients: a case-control study.
Alibasic, H; Atalay, H; Biyik, Z; Gaipov, A; Guney, F; Kucuk, A; Solak, Y; Tonbul, HZ; Turk, S; Yeksan, M,
)
3.02
"Colchicine has favorable effects on alveolarization as well as inflammation and oxidative stress markers in an animal model of BPD."( Colchicine protects against hyperoxic lung injury in neonatal rats.
Dilmen, U; Erdeve, O; Oguz, SS; Ozdemir, R; Talim, B; Uysal, B; Yurttutan, S, 2012
)
3.26
"Colchicine has been recently demonstrated to be efficacious and safe for the prevention of several postoperative complications including the postpericardiotomy syndrome (PPS), postoperative pericardial and pleural effusions, and postoperative atrial fibrillation according to the results of the COPPS trial. "( [Prevention of the postpericardiotomy syndrome, postoperative effusions, and atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery, efficacy and safety of colchicine: evidence from the COPPS trial and substudies].
Imazio, M, 2012
)
2.02
"Colchicine also has antimitotic activity, preventing growth of cancer cells by interacting with microtubules, which could lead to the design of better cancer therapeutics."( Colchicine semisynthetics: chemotherapeutics for cancer?
Sivakumar, G, 2013
)
2.55
"Colchicine and dapsone have been reported to be good treatment modalities when combined with corticosteroids."( Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita.
Kim, JH; Kim, SC, 2013
)
1.11
"Colchicine has been in use for therapeutic purposes for many years. "( Colchicine neuromyopathy: a report of six cases.
Altiparmak, MR; Ataman, R; Hamuryudan, V; Pamuk, GE; Pamuk, ON; Serdengecti, K,
)
3.02
"Colchicine has been used in liver diseases as an anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic drug."( Effects of colchicine on liver functions of cirrhotic rats: beneficial effects result from stellate cell inactivation and inhibition of TGF beta1 expression.
Kang, KW; Kim, CW; Kim, SG; Kim, YG; Lee, SJ, 2004
)
1.43
"Colchicine has been reported to be a safe and effective medication in the treatment of early phase of Peyronie's disease (PD). "( Development of Peyronie's disease during long-term colchicine treatment.
Ates, M; Erdogru, T; Usta, MF; Yigit, S, 2003
)
2.01
"Colchicine has been used for patients with primary biliary cirrhosis because of its immunomodulatory and antifibrotic potential. "( Colchicine for primary biliary cirrhosis.
Gluud, C; Gong, Y, 2004
)
3.21
"Colchicine has been proposed as a treatment to alleviate chronic lung inflammation in cystic fibrosis patients and clinical trials are ongoing. "( Increased chloride efflux in colchicine-resistant airway epithelial cell lines.
Dragomir, A; Roomans, GM, 2004
)
2.06
"(2) Colchicine has significant inhibitory effect on the excretion of extracellular matrix such as collagen III and collagen IV in fibroblasts."( [Effects of colchicine on synthesis and excretion of cytokines and extracellular matrix by human renal fibroblasts].
Bao, HY; Chen, RH; Fei, L; Guo, M; Huang, WY; Jiang, XY; Pan, XQ; Sun, H, 2004
)
1.18
"Colchicine, which has been reported to inhibit fibrosis, has been successfully used to treat fibrotic disorders, such as liver cirrhosis, scleroderma, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. "( Does colchicine have an antifibrotic effect on development of interstitial fibrosis in renal allografts of recipients with familial Mediterranean fever?
Haberal, M; Ozdemir, BH; Ozdemir, FN; Sar, A; Sezer, S, 2006
)
2.29
"Colchicine therapy has a positive effect on both height and weight parameters in children with FMF. "( Familial Mediterranean fever and growth: effect of disease severity and colchicine treatment.
Barash, G; Barash, J; Zadik, Z; Zung, A, 2006
)
2.01
"Colchicine has been shown to regulate the expression of inflammatory gene, but this compound possesses much weaker anti-inflammatory activity. "( Colchicine-derived compound CT20126 promotes skin allograft survival by regulating the balance of Th1 and Th2 cytokine production.
Chang, DJ; Ha, KS; Kim, SO; Kim, YM; Kwon, YG; Lee, H; Lee, SJ; Nam, WD; Namkoong, S; Yoon, EY, 2007
)
3.23
"Colchicine has been used to control gouty arthritis for long time; colchicine overdose, however, causes multiple organ dysfunction. "( Colchicine overdose-induced acute renal failure and electrolyte imbalance.
Hsu, CW; Huang, WH; Yu, CC, 2007
)
3.23
"Colchicine has been used to treat gout for centuries. "( Cytotoxicity of colchicine derivatives in primary cultures of human hepatocytes.
Dvorak, Z; Simanek, V; Ulrichova, J; Weyhenmeyer, R, 2007
)
2.13
"Colchicine for injection has been available in the United States since the 1950s. "( Deaths from intravenous colchicine resulting from a compounding pharmacy error--Oregon and Washington, 2007.
, 2007
)
2.09
"Colchicine has been used for over 2000 years. "( Reassessing the safety of intravenous and compounded injectable colchicine in acute gout treatment.
Schlesinger, N, 2007
)
2.02
"Colchicine effect has been tested on rat liver plasma membrane-bound enzymes after in vitro or in vivo treatment. "( Effect of colchicine on rat liver plasma membrane.
Baldini, P; Conti Devirgiliis, L; Incerpi, S; Leoni, S; Luly, P; Spagnuolo, S, 1980
)
2.11
"Colchicine has been injected intra-peritoneally to pregnant rats to determine the effect of this drug on the microvilli of uterine luminal epithelial cells. "( Alterations in microvilli of uterine epithelial cells after colchicine treatment.
Lunam, CA; Murphy, CR, 1983
)
1.95
"Colchicine has been reported to act as a convulsant agent in the dentate gyrus, but it is a relatively selective neurotoxin for dentate granule cells even in the absence of epileptic activity."( Mechanisms of colchicine neurotoxicity in the dentate gyrus: dissociation of seizures and cell death.
Goldschmidt, R; Steward, O; Sutula, T, 1983
)
1.35
"Colchicine, which has been shown to block the prolactin signal, totally prevented the accumulation of beta-casein mRNA, when injected with the hormone."( Induction of casein synthesis by prolactin and inhibition by progesterone in the pseudopregnant rabbit treated by colchicine without any simultaneous variations of casein mRNA concentration.
Houdebine, LM; Teyssot, B, 1981
)
1.19
"Colchicine has no effect on either the opening or reversal processes, but cytochalasin B inhibits the resealing of the junctions by disorganizing the filaments in the ring and at the apical border of the cells."( Occluding junctions and cytoskeletal components in a cultured transporting epithelium.
Cereijido, M; Ibarra, G; Martínez-Palomo, A; Meza, I; Sabanero, M, 1980
)
0.98
"Colchicine has previously been shown to inhibit the incorporation of [3H]-inositol into phosphatidylinositol in lymphocytes stimulated with concanavalin A. "( Effects of colchicine, vinblastine, griseofulvin and deuterium oxide upon phospholipid metabolism in concanavalin A-stimulated lymphocytes.
Gillespie, E; Schellenberg, RR, 1980
)
2.09
"Colchicine has been observed to reduce mortality in primary biliary cirrhosis in one study."( Colchicine treatment of primary sclerosing cholangitis.
Broomé, U; Danielsson, A; Hägerstrand, I; Järnerot, G; Lööf, L; Olsson, R; Prytz, H; Rydén, BO; Wallerstedt, S, 1995
)
2.46
"Colchicine has been widely used in the treatment of gout and familial mediterranean fever. "( [Colchicine poisoning apropos of a pediatric case].
Aulagner, G; Berthier, JC; Constant, H; Dubois, V; Rey, N; Scherrmann, JM,
)
2.48
"Colchicine has been reported to suppress fibroblast growth factors and to inhibit collagen deposition."( Colchicine in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis.
Coles, DT; DeRemee, RA; Douglas, WW; McDougall, JC; Peters, SG, 1993
)
2.45
"Colchicine has been shown to act as an antiinflammatory agent. "( Inhibition of LPS-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha production by colchicine and other microtubule disrupting drugs.
Davis, GS; Gemsa, D; Li, Z; Mohr, C; Nain, M, 1996
)
1.97
"Colchicine has a known adverse effect on wound healing through its inhibitory effect on tubulin-dependent cell functions and through collagenase activation. "( Delay of corneal wound healing in patients treated with colchicine.
Alster, Y; Lazar, M; Loewenstein, A; Varssano, D, 1997
)
1.99
"Colchicine has been demonstrated to suppress the release of fibroblast growth factors, retard collagen formation and augment collagenase activity. "( Effect of chronic colchicine administration on the myocardium of the aging spontaneously hypertensive rat.
Bing, OH; Brooks, WW; Cicogna, AC; Conrad, CH; Hayes, JA; Robinson, KG; Sen, S, 1997
)
2.07
"Colchicine treatment has an effect similar to that of axotomy in the major neurosecretory nuclei, suggesting that an increase in NOS expression may be induced by interrupted axonal transport."( Expression of nitric oxide synthase in hypothalamic nuclei following axonal injury or colchicine treatment.
Lumme, A; Sadeniemi, M; Soinila, S; Vanhatalo, S, 1997
)
1.24
"Colchicine has been used clinically to treat hepatic cirrhosis caused by multiple etiologies."( Colchicine reduces hepatic fibrosis in mice infected with Schistosoma japonicum.
Jiang, J; Yu, Y; Zhang, Q; Zhong, C, 1996
)
3.18
"Colchicine has also been used as a selective neurotoxin and in animal models of Alzheimer's disease and epilepsy."( Colchicine is a competitive antagonist at human recombinant gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptors.
Buhler, AV; Dunwiddie, TV; Harris, RA; Weiner, JL; Whatley, VJ, 1998
)
2.46
"Colchicine has been shown useful in an open trial but its role still needs to be assessed."( Recognition and treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
Nicod, LP, 1998
)
1.02
"Colchicine has been reported to destroy ganglion cells (GCs) in the retina of hatchling chicks. "( Colchicine causes excessive ocular growth and myopia in chicks.
Fischer, AJ; Morgan, IG; Stell, WK, 1999
)
3.19
"Colchicine also has significant effects on tubulin conformation, but the regions which are affected have not been identified."( The interaction of the B-ring of colchicine with alpha-tubulin: a novel footprinting approach.
Chaudhuri, AR; Hausheer, FH; Ludueña, RF; Schwarz, PM; Seetharamalu, P, 2000
)
1.31
"Colchicine has been traditionally used for the treatment of gout. "( Current aspects of colchicine therapy -- classical indications and new therapeutic uses.
Lange, U; Schmidt, KL; Schumann, C, 2001
)
2.08
"Colchicine has been traditionally used for the treatment of gout. "( [Aspects of colchicine therapy. 1: Pharmacology, toxicology, classic indications].
Lange, U; Schmidt, KL; Schumann, C, 2002
)
2.14
"Colchicine effect has been described recently in gastrointestinal biopsies, where it can result in accumulation of metaphase mitoses and epithelial disorganization. "( Colchicine effect in a colonic hyperplastic polyp. A lesion mimicking serrated adenoma.
Abraham, SC; Iacobuzio-Donahue, C; Montgomery, EA; Torbenson, M; Wu, TT; Yardley, JH, 2002
)
3.2
"Colchicine has been shown to prevent kidney injury in chronic cyclosporine nephrotoxicity; however, the mechanisms of its action are undetermined. "( Colchicine decreases apoptotic cell death in chronic cyclosporine nephrotoxicity.
Ahn, HJ; Bang, BK; Kim, WY; Kim, YS; Lee, MJ; Li, C; Park, CW; Park, JH; Yang, CW; Yang, JH, 2002
)
3.2
"Lumicolchicine has no effect."( Effects of cytoskeletal perturbant drugs on ecto 5'-nucleotidase, a concanavalin A receptor.
Carraway, CA; Carraway, KL; Chesnut, RW; Doss, RC; Huggins, JW, 1979
)
0.74
"Colchicine has been modified in ring C to give colchiceinamides of substituted ethanolamines and ethanolaminephosphates."( New agents for prostatic cancer activated specifically by prostatic acid phosphatase.
Friedman, AE; Paul, BD; Sarlos, IJ; Seligman, AM; Serrano, JA; Sternberger, NJ; Wasserkrug, HL,
)
0.85
"Colchicine has been shown to decrease the production and release of this factor in vitro."( Mechanism of action of colchicine in acute urate crystal-induced arthritis.
Mandell, B; Mehta, J; Rosenberg, D; Simchowitz, L; Spilberg, I, 1979
)
1.29
"Colchicine has a temperature-dependent cytotoxic effect on Entamoeba sp. "( Studies on a morphologically distinct colchicine-resistance variant of Entamoeba sp.
Huebner, E; Injeyan, H; Meerovitch, E, 1979
)
1.97
"Colchicine has previously been shown in our laboratory to inhibit 17 beta-estradiol stimulation of uterine water uptake in the immature rat measured 6 h after administration of the agents. "( Effect of colchicine on estrogen action. II. Translocation of 17 beta-estradiol cytosol receptor complex into the nucleus.
Fujimoto, GI; Kalimi, M, 1978
)
2.1
"Lumicolchicine has no effect while deuterium oxide is inhibitory."( Tissue factor in cultured cells: pharmacologic effects.
Fintel, DJ; Maynard, JR; Nemerson, Y; Pitlick, FA, 1976
)
0.74
"Colchicine has no effect on transport of secretory proteins in the rough or smooth endoplasmic reticulum but it causes these proteins to accumulate in Golgi-derived secretory vesicles."( Colchicine inhibition of plasma protein release from rat hepatocytes.
Banerjee, D; Howell, K; Palade, GE; Redman, CM, 1975
)
2.42
"Lumicolchicine has no effect on any of these systems at doses at which colchicine exerts its action."( Evidence for the coupling of biosynthesis and secretion of serum albumin in the rat. The effect of colchicine on albumin production.
Dorling, PR; Judah, JD; Quinn, PS, 1975
)
0.95
"Colchicine has been shown to be neurotoxic to cholinergic neurons in the medial septum 1 week following intracerebroventricular injections. "( Studies related to the use of colchicine as a neurotoxin in the septohippocampal cholinergic system.
Ginn, SR; Peterson, GM, 1992
)
2.01
"Colchicine has been used in diverse clinical settings such as gout, familial Mediterranean fever, liver cirrhosis, Behcet's disease and pericarditis. "( Colchicine analogues: effect on amyloidogenesis in a murine model and, in vitro, on polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
Brossi, A; Gotfried, M; Jedeikin, A; Lishner, M; Ravid, M; Wolach, B, 1992
)
3.17
"Colchicine has a large volume of distribution (8.8 +/- 1.8 l/kg) and a low systemic clearance (114.6 +/- 3.4 ml.h-1.kg-1)."( Colchicine-specific Fab fragments alter colchicine disposition in rabbits.
Cano, NJ; Grandgeorge, M; Rouzioux, JM; Sabouraud, AE; Scherrmann, JM; Urtizberea, M, 1992
)
2.45
"Colchicine has no effect on generation of the particulate complex or on the association of receptor with it, suggesting that formation of the complex does not represent a classic in vitro process of tubulin polymerization."( Association of the transformed glucocorticoid receptor with a cytoskeletal protein complex.
Pratt, WB; Scherrer, LC, 1992
)
1
"Colchicine, which has been reported to be selectively toxic to cholinergic neurons in the medial septum, was injected into the right lateral ventricle, and electrodes were implanted bilaterally into the dorsal hippocampus of female Sprague-Dawley rats."( Colchicine-induced deafferentation of the hippocampus selectively disrupts cholinergic rhythmical slow wave activity.
Gilbert, ME; Peterson, GM, 1991
)
2.45
"Colchicine has been shown to give good symptomatic relief."( [Familial Mediterranean fever].
Heller, K; Rupieper, C,
)
0.85
"Colchicine, which has been used for hundreds of years in the treatment of gout, has found a new use in the treatment of cirrhosis. "( Colchicine in primary biliary cirrhosis.
Warnes, TW, 1991
)
3.17
"Colchicine has been recently shown to inhibit delayed hypersensitivity reactions (DHR). "( Inhibition of delayed hypersensitivity reactions in mice by colchicine. I. Mechanism of inhibition of contact sensitivity in vivo.
Baram, D; Goldberg, A; Klajman, A; Mekori, YA, 1989
)
1.96
"Colchicine has been reported to disrupt microtubules and thereby inhibit collagen secretion. "( Colchicine does not provide a sustained blockage of collagen and plasma protein secretion by rat hepatocytes.
Diegelmann, RF; Guzelian, PS; Qureshi, GD; Ruddy, S, 1987
)
3.16
"Colchicine has apparently produced good results in the early stages of destructive arthropathy, although the mechanism by which this occurs is not yet understood."( [Destructive arthropathy in familial Mediterranean fever].
Brandenberg, J; Käppeli, R; Kissling, R; Papandreou, A, 1986
)
0.99
"Colchicine has the smallest benefit-to-toxicity ratio of drugs that are effective for acute gout."( Colchicine in acute gout. Reassessment of risks and benefits.
Liang, MH; Roberts, WN; Stern, SH, 1987
)
2.44
"Colchicine has been used since 1972 to prevent the acute attacks of familial Mediterranean fever. "( The prevention of amyloidosis in familial Mediterranean fever with colchicine.
Aviram, A; Cabili, S; Gafni, J; Pras, M; Sohar, E; Zemer, D, 1985
)
1.95
"Colchicine (1mm) has no effect on the rate of respiration of, or on incorporation of radioactivity into acid-soluble nucleotides in, the mammalian tissues tested."( Effects of colchicine on nucleic acid metabolism during metamorphosis of Tenebrio molitor L. and in some mammalian tissues.
Ilan, J; Quastel, JH, 1966
)
1.36

Actions

Colchicine had a lower pooled RR of ischemic stroke (0.28, 95% CI 0.12-0.65, P = 0.003) for patients with acute compared with chronic CAD. It did not increase the incidence of infections (OR 1.42; 95%CI 0.82-2.46, p’=”0.22), pneumonia (or 1.55; 95 % CI  0.58-4.18, p″=‬0.39), cancers (or 0.98; 95°C 0.79-1.22, püs: “0.80) or bleeding. Coadministration with other myotoxic drugs may increase the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Colchicine plays an important role in the treatment of gout and some other diseases. "( [A case report of colchicine-induced myopathy in a patient with chronic kidney disease].
Chen, X; Cheng, YJ; DU, YJ; Liu, WC, 2021
)
2.4
"Colchicine may inhibit inflammasome signaling and reduce proinflammatory cytokines, a purported mechanism of COVID-19 pneumonia. "( Colchicine use in patients with COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Aggarwal, R; Chiu, L; Chiu, N; Choi, YG; Chow, R; Lam, H; Lee, J; Lo, CH; Prsic, EH; Shen, M; Shin, HJ, 2021
)
3.51
"Colchicine had a lower pooled RR of ischemic stroke (0.28, 95% CI 0.12-0.65, P = 0.003) for patients with acute compared with chronic CAD."( Colchicine may become a new cornerstone therapy for coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Chen, Y; Fu, Y; Jiang, Y; Li, M; Liu, Y; Luo, W; Wu, Y; Xia, H; Xu, C; Zhang, H, 2022
)
2.89
"Colchicine, because of its anti-inflammatory and possible anti-viral properties, has been proposed as potential therapeutic option for COVID-19. "( Impact of colchicine on mortality and morbidity in COVID-19: a systematic review.
Abril, A; Aslam, F; Bansal, P; Cusick, A; Giri, AR; Kaur, IP; Kaur, N; Keshavamurthy, C; Moreno Franco, P; Mughal, MS; Sanghavi, D; Schram, J; Yarrarapu, SNS, 2022
)
2.57
"Colchicine can also cause myotoxicity, and coadministration with other myotoxic drugs may increase the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis."( Colchicine Drug Interaction Errors and Misunderstandings: Recommendations for Improved Evidence-Based Management.
Boyce, RD; Gephart, S; Gomez-Lumbreras, A; Hansten, PD; Horn, JR; Malone, DC; Romero, A; Subbian, V; Tan, MS; Villa-Zapata, L, 2023
)
3.07
"Colchicine did not increase the incidence of infections (OR 1.42; 95% CI 0.82-2.46, p = 0.22), pneumonia (OR 1.55; 95% CI 0.58-4.18, p = 0.39), cancers (OR 0.98; 95% CI 0.79-1.22, p = 0.88), bleeding (OR 1.14; 95% CI 0.41-3.14, p = 0.80)."( A meta-analysis evaluating efficacy and safety of colchicine for prevention of major cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease.
Chen, T; Liu, G; Yu, B, 2023
)
1.88
"Colchicine can cause abnormal elevation of serum CA72-4, but other medications have no effect on serum CA72-4. "( An abnormal elevation of serum CA72-4 rather than other tumor markers can be caused by use of colchicine.
Liang, Y; Yang, Z; Zhang, M; Zhao, B, 2019
)
2.18
"Colchicine can rarely cause myopathies, cardiomyopathy, cytopenias and transaminitis."( Benefits and adverse effects of hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate and colchicine: searching for repurposable drug candidates.
Gasparyan, AY; Misra, DP; Zimba, O, 2020
)
1.51
"Colchicine led to an increase in inflammatory cells within the renal parenchyma."( Repurposing of metformin and colchicine reveals differential modulation of acute and chronic kidney injury.
El-Rashid, M; Ghimire, K; Julovi, S; Li, J; Meijles, DN; Minhas, N; Nguyen-Ngo, D; Rogers, NM, 2020
)
1.57
"Colchicine was stopped because of transient side effects (diarrhea or skin rashes) in 7% of patients."( Reduced mortality in COVID-19 patients treated with colchicine: Results from a retrospective, observational study.
Antoni, AD; Caminiti, C; Cerundolo, N; Cocchi, E; Cravedi, P; Delsante, M; Donghi, L; Farina, MT; Ferrari, C; Fiaccadori, E; Gandoflini, I; Gentile, M; Maggiore, U; Manenti, L; Meschi, T; Nouvenne, A; Oliva, V; Palmisano, A; Peruzzi, L; Prati, B; Regolisti, G; Riella, LV; Ticinesi, A; Zambrano, C, 2021
)
1.59
"Colchicine did not increase the risk of cardiovascular death (0.7% vs."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine for the prevention of major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis on 12 869 patients.
Andreis, A; Avondo, S; Casula, M; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M; Paneva, E; Piroli, F, 2022
)
1.75
"Colchicine is known to inhibit microtubule polymerization and therefore inhibits mitosis, neutrophil motility and has been shown to decrease platelet aggregation."( Prophylactic use of colchicine in preventing radiation induced coronary artery disease.
Lafferty, J; O'Herron, T, 2018
)
1.53
"Colchicine may increase the parasympathetic tone enough to cause sinus bradycardia and different degrees of heart block."( Acute Pediatric Colchicine Toxicity is Associated with Marked Bradydysrhythmias.
Hast, HA; Jacobson, JL; Mubayed, L; Muller, BA; Nguyen, HH, 2018
)
1.55
"Colchicine can inhibit cell division and intracellular transport in affected organs by fixing intracellular tubulin and preventing its polymerization into microtubules. "( Clinical outcomes after colchicine overdose: A case report.
Fu, M; Li, Z; Lu, A; Zhao, H; Zhao, J, 2019
)
2.26
"Colchicine showed increase in enzyme production with increasing concentrations (Max."( Strain improvement of Trametes hirsuta by physical and chemical mutagenesis for better laccases production.
Khanam, R; Prasuna, RG, 2013
)
1.11
"Colchicine might suppress platelet function and be used in vascular involvement together with immunosuppressant agents in Behcet's Disease."( The Effect of Colchicine on Mean Platelet Volume in Behcet's Disease.
Ataş, H; Canpolat, F; Cemil, BC; Gönül, M, 2015
)
1.5
"colchicine will increase spontaneous bowel movements and accelerate colonic transit in patients with idiopathic chronic constipation in a randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover trial."( Treatment of chronic constipation with colchicine: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial.
Davis, RH; Eaker, EY; Gordon, JM; Robinson, ME; Sninksy, CA; Verne, GN, 2003
)
1.31
"(2) Colchicine could inhibit the expression of TGF-beta1 mRNA and protein in a dose-dependent manner."( [Effects of colchicine on synthesis and excretion of cytokines and extracellular matrix by human renal fibroblasts].
Bao, HY; Chen, RH; Fei, L; Guo, M; Huang, WY; Jiang, XY; Pan, XQ; Sun, H, 2004
)
1.18
"Colchicine at lower concentrations (1 and 2 ng/mL) had obvious synergy with radiation to inhibit HCC cell growth, whereas higher concentrations (4 and 8 ng/mL) had only additive effect to radiation. "( Colchicine sensitizes human hepatocellular carcinoma cells to damages caused by radiation.
Chang, WH; Chen, YJ; Chu, CH; Liao, HF; Lin, SC; Liu, CY; Shih, SC; Wang, TE, 2005
)
3.21
"Colchicine may inhibit because it (1) disrupts the numerous intracellular microtubules which are a part of this sensory receptor's dendrite, (2) blocks axoplasmic transport of essential materials to the sensory dendrite, or (3) binds to tubulin or other proteins in the dendritic membrane."( Colchicine reversibly inhibits electrical activity in arthropod mechanoreceptors.
Reagan, PD; Schafer, R, 1981
)
2.43
"Colchicine did not inhibit the release of interferon."( Mechanism of immune interferon production in vitro: interaction between immune interferon-producing cells and antigenic cells.
Aoki, H; Ito, Y; Kimura, Y; Maeno, K; Shimokata, K, 1981
)
0.98
"Colchicine is known to inhibit axoplasmic transport in ganglion cells. "( Retinal atrophy induced by intravitreous colchicine.
Davidson, C; Green, WR; Wong, VG, 1983
)
1.97
"The colchicine-induced increase in activity was paralleled by an increase in immunoreactive enzyme protein, suggesting stimulation of enzyme synthesis."( Colchicine-induced modulation of collagenase in human skin fibroblast cultures. I. Stimulation of enzyme synthesis in normal cells.
Bauer, EA; Valle, KJ, 1982
)
2.19
"Colchicine prevented the increase in serum cholylglycine, aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, and alkaline phosphatase induced by carbon tetrachloride but had no effect on serum total protein levels."( Serum bile acid in the evaluation of colchicine treatment of carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury.
Bolarin, DM, 1984
)
1.26
"Colchicine caused an increase in malondialdehyde production."( Vincristine inhibits the synthesis of malondialdehyde by human platelets in vitro.
Greaves, M; Martin, JF, 1982
)
0.99
"colchicine did not inhibit the synthesis of glycosaminoglycans but delayed the exocytosis of the labeled products into the enamel."( The effect of colchicine and vinblastine on the secretory activity of ameloblasts in the mouse lower incisor as revealed by autoradiography after injection of 35S-sodium sulphate.
Blumen, G; de Azevedo, LF; Merzel, J, 1982
)
1.35
"colchicine was used to increase intracellular albumin."( Ultrastructural immunocytochemistry of nascent albumin topology: proposed cytosolic folding and membrane transit of the protein.
LeBouton, AV; Masse, JP, 1981
)
0.98
"Colchicine was found to cause the disappearance of microtubular networks in the majority of cells in the population, whereas lumicolchicine as expected had no significant effect on the presence of microtubules."( Thymidine transport in human lymphocytes stimulated with concanavalin A: effect of colchicine.
Kaplan, JG; Rudd, CE, 1981
)
1.21
"Colchicine alone did not suppress oxytocin secretion and did not alter the ability of PGF2 alpha to induce significant secretion of this nonapeptide."( Oxytocin synthesis and secretion from bovine corpora lutea exposed in vitro to cycloheximide and colchicine.
Abdelgadir, SE; Appell, LH; Jaeger, JR; Oldfield, JE; Stormshak, F, 1994
)
1.23
"Colchicine did not produce any apparent undesirable effects."( [Colchicine in the treatment of liver cirrhosis. 12 years' experience].
Frysák, Z; Hrcková, Y, 1996
)
1.93
"Colchicine did not activate phospholipase C and phospholipase D, whereas lysophosphatidic acid did, indicating that colchicine may have a different mechanism of actin polymerization regulation from LPA."( Colchicine activates actin polymerization by microtubule depolymerization.
Ha, KS; Jung, HI; Kang, KW; Park, YM; Shin, I, 1997
)
2.46
"The colchicine-induced increase in the functional density of the alpha(2B)AR requires the third intracellular loop because the alpha(2B)AR loop deletion (alpha(2B)ARtriangle upi3) mutant did not show an increased receptor density after colchicine treatment."( Microtubule-dependent regulation of alpha(2B) adrenergic receptors in polarized MDCKII cells requires the third intracellular loop but not G protein coupling.
Limbird, LE; Saunders, C, 2000
)
0.79
"Colchicine caused an increase of CYP2E1 protein content, colchiceine and N-deacetylcolchiceine induced isoforms CYP2C9, 2E1 and 3A4 whereas colchicoside induced CYP2C9 and 2E1."( Effect of colchicine and its derivatives on the expression of selected isoforms of cytochrome P450 in primary cultures of human hepatocytes.
Dvorák, Z; Maurel, P; Modrianský, M; Ulrichová, J, 2000
)
1.43
"Colchicine was found to inhibit the second phase of amyloidogenesis."( Inhibition of the second phase of amyloidogenesis in a mouse model by a single-dose colchicine regimen.
Gal, R; Livneh, A; Pras, M; Salai, M; Shtrasburg, S, 2001
)
1.26
"Colchicine failed to cause these effects in old rats treated for 120 days with nicergoline 10 mg/kg/day, orally."( Neuroprotection and aging of the cholinergic system: a role for the ergoline derivative nicergoline (Sermion).
Aloe, L; Battaglia, A; Calza', L; Carfagna, N; Giardino, L; Giuliani, A, 2002
)
1.04
"Colchicine may be a cause of neuropathy. "( Developing a model of colchicine neuropathy.
Chang, E; Dellon, AL; Dellon, ES; Hendrickson, ME, 2002
)
2.07
"Colchicine provokes an increase in dense-cored vesicles in most of the neurons of the other hypothalamic nuclei studied: arcuate, suprachiasmatic, periventricular and ventromedial."( Colchicine effects on neurosecretory neurons and other hypothalamic and hypophysial cells, with special reference to changes in the cytoplasmic membranes.
Hindelang-Gertner, C; Porte, A; Stoeckel, ME; Stutinsky, F, 1976
)
2.42
"Colchicine was used to inhibit axonal transport and to demonstrate that rabies virus spread from the peripheral inoculation site to the CNS by the retrograde axoplasmic flow. "( Evidence for an intraaxonal transport of fixed and street rabies virus.
Tsiang, H, 1979
)
1.7
"Colchicine did not inhibit the reaction in these cells, however phosphatidylserine enhanced the reaction."( Histamine release from rat neutrophils and mast cells as induced by ionophore--a pharmacological approach--.
Koda, A; Nagai, H, 1979
)
0.98
"As colchicine appeared to inhibit the immunologic secretion of mediators from human lung tissue most effectively after microtubular disassembly, the capacity of colchicine to modulate the release reaction indicated the state of microtubular assembly; inhibition by colchicine signaled a shift to the colchicine-sensitive 6S subunits whereas failure to inhibit suggested maintenance in the colchicine-resistant polymerized state.Exogenously added 8-Bromo-cyclic GMP prevented low temperature-facilitated colchicine suppression of mediator release suggesting that increased levels of cyclic GMP stabilize polymerized microtubules."( Human lung tissue and anaphylaxis. Evidence that cyclic nucleotides modulate the immunologic release of mediators through effects on microtubular assembly.
Kaliner, M, 1977
)
0.77
"Colchicine produces an increase in large Golgi-associated vacuoles, which sometimes contain material reminiscent of aggregates of collagen macromolecules."( Connective tissue cells, cell proliferation and synthesis of extracellular matrix-a review.
Ross, R, 1975
)
0.98
"Lumicolchicine did not produce enhancing effects."( Antitubulin agents enhance the stimulation of DNA synthesis by polypeptide growth factors in 3T3 mouse fibroblasts.
Friedkin, M; Legg, A; Rozengurt, E, 1979
)
0.74
"Colchicine was shown to inhibit the attraction of neutrophils to casein and to a bacterial chemotactic factor at concentrations as low as 10(-7) M."( In vitro effect of colchicine on neutrophil granulocyte locomotion. Assessment of the effect of colchicine on chemotaxis, chemokinesis and spontaneous motility, using a modified reversible Boyden chamber.
Valerius, NH, 1978
)
1.31
"Colchicine was shown to inhibit the formation of caps."( [Effect of colchicine on the morphogenesis and ultrastruct of Acetabularia mediterranea].
Betina, MI; Ianushevich, IV; Salamakha, OV; Tikhomirova, LA, 1977
)
1.37
"Colchicine was found to inhibit the first phase of casein-induced synthesis of murine amyloid. "( Colchicine inhibition of the first phase of amyloid synthesis in experimental animals.
Greenwald, M; Keizman, IK; Ravid, M, 1976
)
3.14
"Colchicine also promotes graft healing at the distal graft border, but in contrast to the effect of Colcemid, promotes the formation of ectopic feet (tertiary feet) and inhibits head regeneration at the distal end of the middle gastric region (g-2)."( Morphogenetic gradients in moltiple-graft Hydra viridis. I. The effects of colcemid and colchicine.
Adams, JA; Shostak, S, 1975
)
1.2
"Colchicine does not inhibit protein synthesis at these concentrations."( Colchicine inhibition of plasma protein release from rat hepatocytes.
Banerjee, D; Howell, K; Palade, GE; Redman, CM, 1975
)
2.42
"Colchicine may increase the SSA of PMN toward normal levels by blocking phagocytosis."( Enhanced superoxide generation and the decreased superoxide scavenging activity of peripheral blood leukocytes in Behçet's disease--effects of colchicine.
Arimori, S; Ichikawa, Y; Nakazawa, H; Pronai, L,
)
1.05
"Colchicine can cause gastrointestinal side effects and should be used with care to protect patients from toxic doses."( Colchicine: a state-of-the-art review.
Levy, M; Read, SE; Spino, M, 1991
)
2.45
"Colchicine was found to inhibit the clinical and histopathological manifestations of monophasic experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in mice. "( Inhibition of acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in mice by colchicine.
Amador, R; Lyons, MJ; Nagashima, K; Petito, C; Weinreb, H; Zabriskie, JB, 1986
)
1.95
"Colchicine may produce a neuromuscular disorder even when given in customary doses. "( Electrodiagnosis of human colchicine myoneuropathy.
Avila, O; Cornblath, DR; Duncan, G; Kuncl, RW, 1989
)
2.02
"The colchicine-induced increase in spectrin breakdown products was significantly reduced by pretreatment with the protease inhibitor leupeptin and was significantly elevated by pretreatment with the lysosomal inhibitor chloroquine."( Intrahippocampal colchicine injection results in spectrin proteolysis.
Baudry, M; Ivy, G; Lynch, G; Nakagawa, Y; Seubert, P; Vanderklish, P, 1989
)
1.1
"Colchicine prevented the increase in S-Glu-Gal-Hyl-Tase, L-Glu-Gal-Hyl-Tase, and L-Gal-Hyl-Tase induced by CCl4 and resulted in a smaller increase in L-PH."( Enzyme markers of collagen synthesis in carbon tetrachloride-induced fibrosis and during colchicine modification of CCl4-induced liver injury.
Barker, K; Bolarin, DM; Fuller, GC, 1987
)
1.22
"Colchicine was found to cause (i) pairing suppression (arrest of leptotene) and (ii) deficient pairing initiation at zygotene in connection with morphologically anomalous, malfunctioning pairing initiation sites."( The effect of colchicine on synaptonemal complex formation in Allium ursinum.
Loidl, J, 1988
)
1.36
"Colchicine appears to increase movement of the Con A-treated lymphocyte, and this increased movement appears responsible for the accumulation of complexes to the posterior part of the cell."( Ligand-induced movement of lymphocyte membrane macromolecules. V. Capping, cell movement, and microtubular function in normal and lectin-treated lymphocytes.
Karnovsky, MJ; Unanue, ER, 1974
)
0.97

Treatment

In colchicine-treated cats, the pattern of CGRP-containing fibers was basically unchanged, despite a reduction of both the number of fibers and the intensity of fiber staining. In CCl4-cirrhotic animals, treatment with Co reduced DBH activity to control levels. Colchicined animals showed intense staining in the external layer of the median eminence.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Colchicine is a low-cost treatment option for non-organ threatening AID."( Colchicine - an effective treatment for children with a clinical diagnosis of autoinflammatory diseases without pathogenic gene variants.
Benseler, SM; Deschner, N; Kuemmerle-Deschner, JB; Welzel, T; Wildermuth, AL, 2021
)
2.79
"Colchicine treatment may be effective to reduce major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with coronary heart disease."( Colchicine for Coronary Heart Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Chunfeng, L; Di, L; Ping, L; Qi, W; Yun, Z, 2021
)
3.51
"Colchicine treatment was not associated with a significant decrease in mortality (RR 0.93, 95% CI 0.87 to 1; p=0.06, I2=72%) with a significant subgroup effect (p<0.001) depending on the design of the studies."( Can we still consider treatment with colchicine effective in SARS-COV-2 infection? Systematic review, meta-analysis, and trial sequential analysis.
Baeza-Román, A; De-Miguel-Balsa, E; Estevan-Ortega, R; Latour-Pérez, J; Moya-Martinez, A; Ramos-Rincon, JM; Sempere-Selva, MT, 2021
)
1.62
"Colchicine treatment significantly decreased l"( Effects of colchicine on lipolysis and adipose tissue inflammation in adults with obesity and metabolic syndrome.
Babyak, A; Biancotto, A; Brady, SM; Chivukula, KK; Dagur, PK; Demidowich, AP; Fantoni, G; Han, JM; Levine, JA; Miller, E; Patel, TP; Periwal, V; Remaley, AT; Sarrafan-Chaharsoughi, Z; Wolska, A; Yanovski, JA, 2022
)
2.55
"Colchicine reduces treatment failure as well."( A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials evaluating pharmacologic therapies for acute and recurrent pericarditis.
Abu-Assi, E; Bueno, H; Guarch, CJ; Hernandez, AV; Marchán-Lopez, Á; Melendo-Viu, M; Meneses, RT; Roubín, SR; Ynsaurriaga, FA, 2023
)
1.63
"Colchicine treatment significantly decreased the risk of primary cardiovascular composite outcomes, MI, ischemic stroke, and ischemia-driven coronary revascularization in CAD patients but increased adverse GI events. "( Colchicine may become a new cornerstone therapy for coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Chen, Y; Fu, Y; Jiang, Y; Li, M; Liu, Y; Luo, W; Wu, Y; Xia, H; Xu, C; Zhang, H, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine treatment decreased CRP levels and COVID-19 severity, with dimer levels, all-cause mortality and mechanical ventilation remaining seemingly unaffected. "( Safety and efficacy of colchicine in COVID-19 patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized control trials.
Asghar, MS; Hassan, W; Khatri, M; Moeed, A; Najeeb, H; Naveed, AK; Surani, S; Ullah, W; Yasmin, F, 2022
)
2.47
"Colchicine treatment significantly mitigated the severity of SAP-ALI by inhibiting inflammation, oxidative stress and cell apoptosis in rats."( Colchicine improves severe acute pancreatitis-induced acute lung injury by suppressing inflammation, apoptosis and oxidative stress in rats.
Li, J; Li, L; Liu, F; Man, X; Tang, J; Wei, Y; Zhang, D, 2022
)
3.61
"Colchicine treatment of ACI is characterized by multi-component, multi-target and multi-pathway, and can exert complex network regulation through the interaction between different targets, providing a new idea and new basis for further exploration of the mechanism of action of colchicine in the treatment of ACI."( To discuss the mechanism of colchicine in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction based on network pharmacology.
Hu, Q; Liu, P; Luo, K; Mei, Y, 2022
)
1.74
"Colchicine, an approved treatment for gout, has been trialed in many diseases including osteoarthritis (OA) due to its anti-inflammatory effects. "( Efficacy and safety of colchicine for the treatment of osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of intervention trials.
Antony, B; Danda, D; Das, SK; Hill, CL; Hussain, S; Leung, YY; Molina-Garcia, P; Paul, A; Samuels, J; Singh, A, 2023
)
2.66
"Colchicine treatment was initiated within first 48 hours of admission delivered at 1.5 mg loading dose, followed by 0.5 mg b.i.d."( Colchicine anti-inflammatory therapy for non-intensive care unit hospitalized COVID-19 patients: results from a pilot open-label, randomized controlled clinical trial.
Abbas, Y; Ali, R; Allergini, P; Ashraf, S; Asif, H; Farooq, U; Ghafoor, A; Gillani, SY; Haroon, MZ; Irshad, R; Khalil, AT; Khan, A; Khan, S; Livingstone, S; Malik, S; Masood, A; Mehmood, Z; Nigar, R; Pascual-Figal, DA; Riva, A; Togni, S; Ujjan, ID; Zeb, S, 2022
)
2.89
"Colchicine treatment without antibiotics rapidly improved these symptoms and findings."( Transient and Recurrent Pulmonary Infiltrations Associated with Familial Mediterranean Fever.
Iwamura, S; Morizumi, S; Nakano, S; Nishiyama, M; Shinohara, T; Sumitomo, K; Takahashi, K; Takahashi, Y, 2022
)
1.44
"Colchicine treatment has known beneficial effects on cardiovascular health and reduces the incidence of cardiovascular disease."( Colchicine enhances β adrenoceptor-mediated vasodilation in men with essential hypertension.
Aalkjaer, C; Ehlers, TS; Gliemann, L; Hellsten, Y; Jepps, TA; Møller, S; Piil, PK; van der Horst, J, 2023
)
3.07
"Colchicine treatment improved her febrile attcks with peritonitis, however, severe back pain was sustained."( Atypical Familial Mediterranean Fever Presenting with Recurrent Upper Back Pain: A Case Report.
Asano, T; Fujita, Y; Matsumoto, H; Matsuoka, N; Migita, K; Saito, K; Sato, S; Sumichika, Y; Temmoku, J; Yoshida, S, 2023
)
1.63
"Colchicine treatment markedly reduced TC levels of CCL2, CCL5, and CX3CL1 in patients with ACS (P < 0.05)."( Colchicine as a Novel Therapy for Suppressing Chemokine Production in Patients With an Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Pilot Study.
Arnott, C; Barraclough, J; Cartland, S; Henriquez, R; Kavurma, M; Kurup, R; Martínez, G; Misra, A; Patel, S; Tucker, B, 2019
)
2.68
"Colchicine treatment was associated with a significantly lower risk of incident stroke during follow-up compared to control (risk ratio 0.31, 95% confidence interval 0.13-0.71), without heterogeneity across included studies (I"( Colchicine for stroke prevention in patients with coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Georgakis, MK; Giannopoulos, S; Katsanos, AH; Kelly, PJ; Kosmidou, M; Lemmens, R; Palaiodimou, L; Price, C; Tsivgoulis, G; Weimar, C, 2020
)
2.72
"Colchicine treatment decreases stroke risk in patients with a history of coronary artery disease. "( Colchicine for stroke prevention in patients with coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Georgakis, MK; Giannopoulos, S; Katsanos, AH; Kelly, PJ; Kosmidou, M; Lemmens, R; Palaiodimou, L; Price, C; Tsivgoulis, G; Weimar, C, 2020
)
3.44
"Colchicine treatment reduced the glucose tolerance in aged, but not young mice, and similarly in iMKO and lox/lox mice."( Colchicine treatment impairs skeletal muscle mitochondrial function and insulin sensitivity in an age-specific manner.
Buch, BT; Gudiksen, A; Halling, JF; Kjøbsted, R; Olsen, MA; Pilegaard, H; Ringholm, S; Wojtaszewski, JFP, 2020
)
2.72
"Colchicine treated uncomplicated FMF patients have normal TCRT and TCRTc values, implying low risk for cardiac arrhythmias in this population. "( Evaluation of a Proarrhythmic Repolarization Marker (Total Cosine R to T) in Patients With Uncomplicated Familial Mediterranean Fever.
Livneh, A; Nussinovitch, U; Stahi, T, 2020
)
2
"Colchicine treatment caused a marked reduction in LPS-induced accumulation of inflammatory cells in the rat lungs."( Protective Effect of Colchicine on LPS-Induced Lung Injury in Rats via Inhibition of P-38, ERK1/2, and JNK Activation.
Cheng, Z; Liu, T; Yue, Q, 2020
)
1.6
"The colchicine treatment group showed a significantly lower risk of composite events (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]: 0.65; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.49 to 0.87; p = 0.003) as well as all-cause death (aHR: 0.60; 95% CI: 0.45 to 0.81; p = 0.001) than did the noncolchicine group."( Effect of Anti-Inflammatory Drugs on Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Malignant Pericardial Effusion.
Chang, SA; Cho, J; Kim, EK; Kim, SR; Lee, SC; Park, SJ; Park, SW, 2020
)
1.04
"Colchicine, which is the treatment of choice for FMF, may disturb cell division."( Infertility Causes and Pregnancy Outcome in Patients With Familial Mediterranean Fever and Controls.
Atoyan, SA; Ben-Chetrit, E; Hayrapetyan, HS; Sarkisian, TF; Sotskaya, OL; Sotskiy, PO; Yeghiazaryan, AR, 2021
)
1.34
"Colchicine treatment also decreased the risk of myocardial infarction (RR 0.73, 95% CI 0.55 to 0.98), coronary revascularization (RR 0.61, 95% CI 0.42 to 0.89) and stroke (RR 0.47, 95% CI 0.28 to 0.81) in CAD patients, but with no impact on cardiovascular mortality."( Meta-analysis Evaluating the Utility of Colchicine in Secondary Prevention of Coronary Artery Disease.
Qian, C; Xia, M; Yang, X, 2021
)
1.61
"Colchicine treatment achieved a high rate of complete healing in patients with NSAID-induced severe small intestinal damage."( Effects of Colchicine on NSAID-Induced Severe Small Intestinal Damage: A Pilot Study.
Fujiwara, Y; Higashimori, A; Inui, K; Nadatani, Y; Nagami, Y; Otani, K; Taira, K; Watanabe, T, 2021
)
2.45
"Colchicine is the main treatment for FMF. "( Defining colchicine resistance/intolerance in patients with familial Mediterranean fever: a modified-Delphi consensus approach.
Ben-Chetrit, E; Benedetti, F; Gattorno, M; Gül, A; Hashkes, PJ; Kone-Paut, I; Kuemmerle-Deschner, JB; Lachmann, HJ; Özen, S; Sag, E; Tsitsami, E; Twilt, M, 2021
)
2.48
"Colchicine treatment may be effective to reduce major adverse cardiovascular events in patients undergoing PCI."( Colchicine administration for percutaneous coronary intervention: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Fu, C; Wang, B, 2021
)
3.51
"Colchicine treatment suppressed interstitial fibrosis of the UUO kidneys."( Colchicine attenuates renal fibrosis in a murine unilateral ureteral obstruction model.
Itano, S; Kadoya, H; Kashihara, N; Sasaki, T; Satoh, M; Sogawa, Y; Uchida, A, 2017
)
2.62
"Colchicine is the main treatment of FMF, but 5-10 % of patients are unresponsive to colchicine."( Canakinumab treatment in four children with colchicine resistant familial mediterranean fever.
Atas, B; Ozkan, S, 2017
)
1.44
"Colchicine is a treatment for gout that has been used for more than a millennium. "( Colchicine: an ancient drug with novel applications.
Brownell, I; Dasgeb, B; Kornreich, D; McGuinn, K; Okon, L; Sackett, DL, 2018
)
3.37
"Colchicine treatment reduced POAF-events by 30% versus placebo or usual care (18% vs."( Colchicine for primary prevention of atrial fibrillation after open-heart surgery: Systematic review and meta-analysis.
Barman, M; Lennerz, C; Sopher, M; Tantawy, M; Whittaker, P, 2017
)
2.62
"Colchicine treatment based on mean costs for life expectancy calculated at 10 years' post-surgery using recommended discounting rates of 3.5% was € 17544.80 cheaper per quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) gained. "( Cost-effectiveness of colchicine treatment on post-operative atrial fibrillation events in patients of major cardiac surgery.
Barman, M; Lennerz, C; Sopher, M; Tantawy, M, 2018
)
2.24
"Colchicine treated maizes (4x = 2n = 20, AmAmBmBm) showed up to 5IV, suggesting pairing between chromosomes from genomes homoeologous Am and Bm."( Cytological diploidization of paleopolyploid genus Zea: Divergence between homoeologous chromosomes or activity of pairing regulator genes?
González, GE; Poggio, L, 2018
)
1.2
"Colchicine treatment significantly reduced IL-1β, IL-8, RANKL, RANKL/OPG, TOS, OSI, and bone volume ratio levels, and increased TAS levels compared to group P (p < 0.05). "( Effects of colchicine on gingival inflammation, apoptosis, and alveolar bone loss in experimental periodontitis.
Aral, CA; Aral, K; Berdeli, A; Özçoban, Ö; Saraymen, R; Yay, A, 2018
)
2.31
"Colchicine treatment may have had a role in the pathogenesis of this rare case."( Case report: acute hydrops and spontaneous corneal perforation in a patient with keratoconus treated with colchicine for familial Mediterranean fever.
Hilely, A; Kleinmann, G, 2019
)
2.17
"Colchicine treatment silenced the disease activity of AOSD."( Adding colchicine to immunosuppressive treatments; a potential option for biologics-refractory adult-onset Still's disease.
Asano, T; Furuya, MY; Kobayashi, H; Migita, K; Sato, S; Suzuki, E; Watanabe, H, 2018
)
1.66
"Colchicine pretreatment significantly blunted ADP/COLL/TRAP-induced platelet aggregation (up to 40%)."( Colchicine reduces platelet aggregation by modulating cytoskeleton rearrangement via inhibition of cofilin and LIM domain kinase 1.
Calì, G; Cimmino, G; Cirillo, P; Conte, S; De Luca, N; Golino, P; Loffredo, FS; Morello, A; Pellegrino, G; Tarallo, R; Trimarco, B, 2018
)
2.64
"Colchicine treatment significantly decreased Tp-E and Tp-E/QT values (p = 0.02 and p = 0.01, respectively) by the end of the 1‑year treatment. "( Colchicine's Effects on Electrocardiographic Parameters in Newly Diagnosed Familial Mediterranean Fever Patients : Colchicine may have Favourable Effects on Parameters Related to Ventricular Arrhythmias in New Diagnosed Familial Mediterranean Fever.
Eren, H; Kup, A; Ocal, AG; Ocal, L; Tezcan, ME, 2020
)
3.44
"Colchicine treatment may have a favourable effect on ventricular repolarisation indices that relate to ventricular arrhythmia and sudden death."( Colchicine's Effects on Electrocardiographic Parameters in Newly Diagnosed Familial Mediterranean Fever Patients : Colchicine may have Favourable Effects on Parameters Related to Ventricular Arrhythmias in New Diagnosed Familial Mediterranean Fever.
Eren, H; Kup, A; Ocal, AG; Ocal, L; Tezcan, ME, 2020
)
3.44
"• Colchicine treatment may have protective role against arterial stiffness in FMF."( Arterial stiffness in Familial Mediterranean Fever: correlations with disease-related parameters and colchicine treatment.
Sgouropoulou, V; Stabouli, S; Trachana, M, 2019
)
1.29
"Colchicine-treated patients consistently display significantly fewer recurrences and longer symptom-free periods, and even when attacks occur, they are weaker and shorter in nature."( Prevention of recurrent pericarditis with colchicine in 2012.
Adler, Y; Brucato, A; Imazio, M; Markel, G, 2013
)
1.38
"Colchicine treatment is safe in pregnancy and may lead to a decreased miscarriage rate."( Retrospective evaluation of pregnancy outcomes in women with familial Mediterranean fever.
Danisman, N; Iskender, C; Kaymak, O; Taflan Yaman, S; Uygur, D; Yasar, O, 2014
)
1.12
"Colchicine treatment is associated with an autophagic vacuolar myopathy in human patients. "( Increased autophagy accelerates colchicine-induced muscle toxicity.
Ching, JK; Ju, JS; Margeta, M; Pittman, SK; Weihl, CC, 2013
)
2.12
"Colchicine treatment after pulmonary vein isolation for paroxysmal AF is associated with lower AF recurrence rates after a single procedure. "( Colchicine for prevention of atrial fibrillation recurrence after pulmonary vein isolation: mid-term efficacy and effect on quality of life.
Alexopoulos, D; Cleman, MW; Deftereos, S; Doudoumis, K; Efremidis, M; Giannopoulos, G; Kaoukis, A; Karageorgiou, S; Katsivas, A; Kossyvakis, C; Manolis, AS; Panagopoulou, V; Papadimitriou, C; Raisakis, K; Stefanadis, C, 2014
)
3.29
"Colchicine is the main treatment for familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). "( FMF50: a score for assessing outcome in familial Mediterranean fever.
Acikel, C; Demirkaya, E; Duzova, A; Erdogan, O; Erken, E; Gul, A; Kasapcopur, O; Kasifoglu, T; Kisacik, B; Ozdogan, H; Ozen, S; Tunca, M, 2014
)
1.85
"As colchicine treatment not only improved the myofascial pain but also prevented FMF-associated amyloidosis and nephropathy, differential diagnosis of fibromyalgia in patients of Mediterranean origin should include FMF and a genetic screening of the MEFV locus."( [Heterozygote forms of familial Mediterranean fever can be manifested in adults as myofacial pain syndrome].
Burger, M; Meilinger, A; Peter, HH, 2015
)
1.04
"Colchicine-treated HL-1 cells showed a smaller L-type Ca(2+) current, reverse mode sodium-calcium exchanger (NCX) current and transient outward potassium current than control cells, but had a similar ultra-rapid activating outward potassium current and apamin-sensitive small-conductance Ca(2+) -activated potassium current compared with control cells."( Colchicine modulates calcium homeostasis and electrical property of HL-1 cells.
Chen, SA; Chen, YC; Chen, YJ; Kao, YH; Lin, YK; Lu, YY; Yeh, YH, 2016
)
2.6
"Colchicine treatment in ACS patients markedly reduced intracellular and secreted levels of IL-1β compared with pre-treatment levels (P<0.05 for both), as well as significantly reducing pro-caspase-1 mRNA levels by 57.7% and secreted caspase-1 protein levels by 30.2% compared with untreated patients (P<0.05 for both)."( Colchicine therapy in acute coronary syndrome patients acts on caspase-1 to suppress NLRP3 inflammasome monocyte activation.
Barraclough, JY; Bursill, C; Celermajer, DS; Martínez, GJ; Patel, S; Payet, CA; Robertson, S, 2016
)
2.6
"Colchicine treatment in CVB3-induced myocarditis has a detrimental effect as it causes complete destruction of the exocrine pancreas and enhances viral load in both heart and pancreas."( Colchicine aggravates coxsackievirus B3 infection in mice.
Emmens, RW; Fong Hing, G; Heymans, S; Juffermans, LJ; Krijnen, PA; Murk, JL; Niessen, HW; Smilde, BJ; van Ham, M; van Rossum, AC; Woudstra, L; Wouters, D; Zeerleder, S, 2016
)
3.32
"Colchicine treatment inhibited indomethacin-induced small intestinal injury by 86% (1 mg/kg) and 94% (3 mg/kg) as indicated by the lesion index 24 h after indomethacin administration."( Colchicine prevents NSAID-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Arakawa, T; Fujiwara, Y; Higashimori, A; Itani, S; Kamata, N; Nadatani, Y; Nagami, Y; Otani, K; Shiba, M; Shimada, S; Takeda, S; Tanaka, F; Tanigawa, T; Tominaga, K; Watanabe, T; Yamagami, H, 2016
)
2.6
"Colchicine treatment had a clear, although minor phenotypic effect compared to the number of LBR wild type genes or the mutation type."( Image analysis of neutrophil nuclear morphology: Learning about phenotypic range and its reliable analysis from patients with pelger-Huët-anomaly and treated with colchicine.
Hoffmann, K; Kallinich, T; Schnipper, N; Sperling, K; Stassen, HH, 2017
)
1.37
"Colchicine treatment was used to double the genome of the F1 amphihaploid lines leading to allotetraploids."( Recreating Stable Brachypodium hybridum Allotetraploids by Uniting the Divergent Genomes of B. distachyon and B. stacei.
Arnaud, D; Catalan, P; Chalhoub, B; Coriton, O; Dinh Thi, VH; Gordon, SP; Hasterok, R; Jahier, J; Le Clainche, I; Linc, G; Vogel, JP, 2016
)
1.16
"Colchicine treatment during anther culture affected neither ELS nor GP development, but significantly increased the number of DH plants in comparison to spontaneous chromosome doubling."( Improved production of doubled haploids of winter and spring triticale hybrids via combination of colchicine treatments on anthers and regenerated plants.
Pniewski, T; Pudelska, H; Ślusarkiewicz-Jarzina, A; Woźna, J, 2017
)
1.39
"Colchicine treatment diminished acetylated α-tubulin and tumor growth factor-β immunoreactivities in the cortical area of the 7-day obstructed kidneys, which was in dose dependent manner. "( Effects of colchicine on renal fibrosis and apoptosis in obstructed kidneys.
Han, JS; Heo, NJ; Jung, ES; Kim, S; Lee, J; Na, KY, 2018
)
2.31
"Colchicine treatment increased the number and the percentage of neurones with Kiss in both the POA and caudal ARC."( Effects of photoperiod on kisspeptin neuronal populations of the ewe diencephalon in connection with reproductive function.
Bagnolini, A; Caraty, A; Chalivoix, S; Cognié, J; Dufourny, L; Malpaux, B, 2010
)
1.08
"In colchicine-treated group, epidural fibrosis was significantly reduced compared with control and sham groups."( Topical use of colchicine to prevent spinal epidural fibrosis in rats.
Altinors, N; Calisaneller, T; Caner, H; Kiyici, H; Ozdemir, O; Sonmez, E, 2010
)
1.33
"Colchicine treatment significantly enhanced CRF-ir neurons and fibers throughout the brain, and revealed CRF-ir cell groups in several brain areas (including the dorsal hypothalamus) that were not observed in untreated animals."( The organization of CRF neuronal pathways in toads: Evidence that retinal afferents do not contribute significantly to tectal CRF content.
Ahmed, N; Bergfeld, N; Bulin, SE; Carr, JA; Lustgarten, J; Shoukfeh, O; Tripathy, S, 2010
)
1.08
"Colchicine treatment did not affect ATP-evoked currents in macrophages."( Colchicine inhibits cationic dye uptake induced by ATP in P2X2 and P2X7 receptor-expressing cells: implications for its therapeutic action.
Castro, NG; Chaves, MM; Coutinho-Silva, R; Guimaraes, MZ; Marques-da-Silva, C, 2011
)
2.53
"Colchicine treatment did not result in a clinically relevant improvement of disease severity. "( The anti-inflammatory drug colchicine lacks efficacy in hidradenitis suppurativa.
Prens, EP; van der Zee, HH, 2011
)
2.11
"Colchicines treatment pathologies, connected to abnormal mitoses, by nuclear-texture approach."( [Nuclear texture in mitotic cells].
Dubatolova, TD; Lebedeva, LI; Omel'ianchuk, LV, 2011
)
1.09
"Colchicine treatment in the OVX mice with St diet increased the number of CRH and OXY immunopositive neurons in the PVN as well as the number of NPY and TH neurons in DMN and ARC nuclei and NPY neurons in the middle NTS (mNTS) and A1/C1 cell group."( High fat diet impact on Fos expression in ovariectomized female C57BL/6 mice: effect of colchicine and response of different neuronal phenotypes.
Bundzikova, J; Kiss, A; Pirnik, Z, 2012
)
1.32
"Colchicine is the treatment of choice and it is important to use it in its proper doses to control the disease."( Subfertility in women with familial Mediterranean fever.
Badawy, A; Nabil, H; State, O; Zayed, A, 2012
)
1.1
"Colchicine or nocodazole treatment abolished insulin-induced INM targeting of cav-2."( Rab6-mediated retrograde transport regulates inner nuclear membrane targeting of caveolin-2 in response to insulin.
Hwang, EM; Jang, D; Jeong, K; Kwon, H; Lee, J; Pak, Y; Park, JY, 2012
)
1.1
"Colchicine treatment gave tetraploid frequencies up to 29% for A."( Natural and induced polyploidy in Acacia dealbata Link. and Acacia mangium Willd.
Allen, A; Blakesley, D; Pellny, TK; Roberts, AV, 2002
)
1.04
"Colchicine is the treatment of choice in familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) both for attacks and for prevention of secondary amyloidosis. "( Successful treatment of familial Mediterranean fever attacks with thalidomide in a colchicine resistant patient.
Masatlioglu, S; Ozdogan, H; Seyahi, E; Yazici, H,
)
1.8
"Colchicine treated animals were used as positive controls."( Evaluation of the aneugenic potential of the fungicide Ferbam in mice.
Krishnamoorthy, M; Shanthi, R, 2002
)
1.04
"Colchicine treatment markedly intensified the NOC-LI in the somata of the central nervous system, whereas the untreated sections were too weak to observe and analyse."( Distribution of nociceptin-like immunoreactivity in the central nervous system of the Mongolian gerbil: an immunohistochemical study.
Ham, TW; Han, HJ; Kim, HW; Kim, JK; Kim, KW; Kwon, YB; Lee, JH; Lee, WS; Roh, DH; Yoon, OB; Yoon, SY, 2002
)
1.04
"Colchicine is a treatment used for aphthous stomatitis but its efficacy has never been proved. "( [Recurrent aphthous stomatitis: treatment with colchicine. An open trial of 54 cases].
Fontes, V; Huttenberger, B; Lorette, G; Machet, L; Vaillant, L, 2002
)
2.01
"Colchicine treatment inhibits the motility of secretory vesicles as measured by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP)."( Microtubule-dependent transport of secretory vesicles in RBL-2H3 cells.
Griffiths, GM; Martinez, AM; Pfeiffer, JR; Smith, AJ; Wilson, BS; Zhang, J, 2003
)
1.04
"Colchicine treatment lowered and elevated median eminence DOPAC levels in the morning and afternoon, respectively."( Differential effects of colchicine on central dopaminergic neuronal activity and prolactin secretion in estrogen-primed ovariectomized rats.
Pan, JT; Yang, SC, 2003
)
1.35
"Colchicine pre-treatment resulted in an increase in CAT activity and a further increase in SOD activity in plants treated with H2O2."( The activity of antioxidant enzymes in Arabidopsis thaliana exposed to colchicine and H2O2.
Drazkiewicz, M; Skózyńska-Polit, E; Swiezewska, E; Wanke, M, 2003
)
1.27
"Colchicine treatment improves female fertility and the outcome of pregnancy and may prevent the development of amyloidosis."( Reproductive system in familial Mediterranean fever: an overview.
Ben-Chetrit, E; Levy, M, 2003
)
1.04
"Colchicine treatment of the various OHS cells resulted in an increased expression of MT1-MMP and TIMP-2 mRNA, and a corresponding increase of these two proteins in isolated cell membranes."( Colchicine induces membrane-associated activation of matrix metalloproteinase-2 in osteosarcoma cells in an S100A4-independent manner.
Andersen, K; El-Gewely, SA; Hansen, J; Lindstad, RI; Loennechen, T; Maelandsmo, GM; Mathisen, B; Winberg, JO, 2003
)
2.48
"In colchicine-treated cells, CCh caused greater reductions of [Ca2+](i) transients and contractions than in untreated cells."( Autonomic regulation of calcium and potassium channels is oppositely modulated by microtubules in cardiac myocytes.
Gómez, AM; Kerfant, BG; Pappano, AJ; Vassort, G, 2004
)
0.84
"Colchicine treatment failure in FMF is associated with inadequate colchicine MNC concentration, probably resulting from a genetic defect unrelated to the underlying FMF."( Colchicine nonresponsiveness in familial Mediterranean fever: clinical, genetic, pharmacokinetic, and socioeconomic characterization.
Chetrit, A; Gershoni-Baruch, R; Langevitz, P; Lidar, M; Livneh, A; Niel, E; Scherrmann, JM; Shinar, Y, 2004
)
3.21
"Colchicine pretreatment alone did not affect bile flow or Mrp2 localization and activity over the short time scale examined (3-4 h)."( Role of microtubules in estradiol-17beta-D-glucuronide-induced alteration of canalicular Mrp2 localization and activity.
Crocenzi, FA; Mottino, AD; Pozzi, EJ; Roma, MG; Veggi, LM; Vore, M, 2005
)
1.05
"Colchicine treatment induced severe adverse effects whereas pluronic L-81 and the cycloheximide models did not affect other absorption pathways and did not cause apparent adverse effects."( Evaluation of a chylomicron flow blocking approach to investigate the intestinal lymphatic transport of lipophilic drugs.
Dahan, A; Hoffman, A, 2005
)
1.05
"Colchicine treatment of LC-hippocampal double grafts gave rise to a significant decrease in hippocampal BDNF levels to levels seen in single hippocampal grafts, while only a partial reduction of BDNF levels was seen in the brain stem portion of the same double grafts treated with colchicine."( Regulation of trophic factor expression by innervating target regions in intraocular double transplants.
Granholm, ACh; Nelson, M; Quintero, EM; Willis, L, 2005
)
1.05
"Colchicine treatment and blockade of action potential by tetrodotoxin significantly decreased GABA(A)alpha1 immunoreactivity in the axotomized facial nucleus after 7 days."( Modulation of GABA receptor subunits in rat facial motoneurons after axotomy.
de Waele, C; Lecolle, S; Vassias, I; Vidal, PP, 2005
)
1.05
"Colchicine, used for treatment of acute gout and for prophylaxis, may cause bone marrow toxicity."( Fatal interaction between clarithromycin and colchicine in patients with renal insufficiency: a retrospective study.
Cheng, VC; Cheung, BM; Hung, IF; Lau, SK; Tang, BS; To, KW; Woo, PC; Wu, AK; Yeung, CK; Yuen, KY, 2005
)
1.31
"Colchicine treatment was continued during pregnancy with close observation."( Familial mediterranean fever-related nephrotic syndrome and successful full-term pregnancy.
Atasoyu, EM; Evrenkaya, R; Mungen, E; Tutuncu, L, 2006
)
1.06
"In colchicine-treated spermatids, the Golgi apparatus lost its typical membranous stack conformation and disintegrated into many small vesicles."( Role of microtubule-dependent membrane trafficking in acrosomal biogenesis.
Ho, HC; Huang, WP, 2006
)
0.85
"Colchicine treatment at a dose of 1 mg/kg significantly reduced the quantity of hydroxyproline in the esophageal tissue in groups C and D compared with the positive control group B (P < 0.05). "( Colchicine in experimental alkaline burns of the rat esophagus: an old drug, a new indication?
Karaoglu, AO; Ozutemiz, O; Vardar, E; Yenisey, C; Yukselen, O; Yukselen, V, 2006
)
3.22
"Colchicine treatment caused striking aggregation of MitoTracker Green most noticeable in the perinuclear region."( Zinquin identifies subcellular compartmentalization of zinc in cortical neurons. Relation to the trafficking of zinc and the mitochondrial compartment.
Colvin, RA; Fontaine, CP; Laskowski, M, 2006
)
1.06
"With colchicine treatment, however, bundle reflectance at first decreased rapidly and then became stable."( Microtubule contribution to the reflectance of the retinal nerve fiber layer.
Cavuoto, LN; Huang, XR; Knighton, RW, 2006
)
0.79
"Colchicine treatment prior to fixation significantly increased the number of mitotic figures in APOs of all groups of extract-injected snails, both with respect to water-injected controls and, with 1 exception, relative to matched colchicine-untreated snails."( Mitotic responses to injected extracts of larval and adult Schistosoma mansoni in Biomphalaria glabrata: effects of dose and colchicine treatment.
Sullivan, JT, 2007
)
1.27
"Colchicine is the treatment of choice in familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) for the prevention of both attacks and secondary amyloidosis. "( The efficacy of anakinra in an adolescent with colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever.
Calligaris, L; Marchetti, F; Tommasini, A; Ventura, A, 2008
)
2.05
"colchicine the treatment of acute gout."( Reassessing the safety of intravenous and compounded injectable colchicine in acute gout treatment.
Schlesinger, N, 2007
)
1.3
"Colchicine treatment also down-regulated the gene expression of calpain 1."( DNA low-density array analysis of colchicine neurotoxicity in rat cerebellar granular neurons.
Alvira, D; Camins, A; Folch, J; Forsby, A; Pallàs, M; Rimbau, V; Sureda, FX; Yeste-Velasco, M, 2008
)
1.35
"Colchicine treatment of the CN resulted in significantly increased smooth muscle apoptosis (1.2-fold) and decreased SHH protein (1.3-fold) in the penis."( Neural influences on sonic hedgehog and apoptosis in the rat penis.
Bond, C; Podlasek, CA; Tang, Y, 2008
)
1.07
"By colchicine treatment of hybrids between Triticum turgidum and Aegilops tauschii (as seedlings), a fertile wheat plant (SHW-L2) carrying 56 chromosomes was artificially synthesized. "( A synthetic wheat with 56 chromosomes derived from Triticum turgidum and Aegilops tauschii.
Lan, X; Liu, D; Yan, Z; Zhang, L; Zheng, Y, 2008
)
0.97
"In colchicine-treated and salt loaded rats, AM2-LI neurons were visualized more strongly in the SON and the magnocellular part of the PVN than in those in each control."( Adrenomedullin 2/intermedin-like immunoreactivity in the hypothalamus and brainstem of rats.
Fujihara, H; Hashimoto, H; Kawasaki, M; Kitamura, K; Ohbuchi, T; Otsubo, H; Saito, T; Suzuki, H; Takei, Y; Ueta, Y; Yokoyama, T, 2008
)
0.86
"Colchicine treatment increased the interval between the episodes in eight out of the nine patients. "( Colchicine prophylaxis for frequent periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenitis episodes.
Dalal, I; Somekh, E; Stein, M; Tasher, D, 2008
)
3.23
"In colchicine-treated rats, DYN immunoreactivity was demonstrated in many cell bodies of the arcuate nucleus (Arc)."( Dynorphin in pro-opiomelanocortin neurons of the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus.
Maolood, N; Meister, B, 2008
)
0.86
"Colchicine-treated cells, however, showed less such degranulation and vacuolization."( The dissociation by colchicine of phagocytosis from increased oxygen consumption in human leukocytes.
Bodel, PT; Malawista, SE, 1967
)
1.29
"Colchicine pretreatment was used to enhance perikaryal immunoreactivity."( Beta-endorphin/ACTH immunocytochemistry in the CNS of the lizard Anolis carolinensis: evidence for a major mesencephalic cell group.
Akil, H; Dores, RM; Khachaturian, H; Watson, SJ, 1984
)
0.99
"Colchicine treatment and dorsal rhizotomy were used to determine, in part, the origin of immunoreactive fibers and terminals observed in the dorsal horn."( Immunohistochemical studies of peptidergic neurons in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord.
Elde, R; Seybold, V, 1980
)
0.98
"Colchicine treatment did not produce a significant change in lactogen receptor levels in the Golgi fractions."( Effect of colchicine on the uptake of prolactin and insulin into Golgi fractions of rat liver.
Bergeron, JJ; Patel, BA; Posner, BI; Verma, AK, 1982
)
1.39
"Colchicine pretreatment also inhibited the ocular hypertensive response to topically administered formaldehyde."( Inhibition of the acute ocular responses to nitrogen mustard by colchicine.
Bhattacherjee, P; Williams, RN, 1984
)
1.23
"Colchicine treatment results in selective decreases in mu and K2 without affecting K1."( Viscoelastic properties of leukocytes.
Chien, S; Schmalzer, EA; Schmid-Schönbein, GW; Skalak, R; Sung, KL, 1984
)
0.99
"Colchicine treatment induced the disappearance of this network followed by a return of granules in the cell body and a retraction of neurites."( The adrenal paraneurone: tubulin organization.
Aunis, D; Bader, MF; Bernier-Valentin, F; Rousset, B, 1984
)
0.99
"Colchicine treatment of neutrophils caused decreases in K2 and mu without affecting K1."( Effect of colchicine on viscoelastic properties of neutrophils.
Chien, S; Sung, KL, 1984
)
1.39
"Colchicine treatment of HeLa cells resulted in a 13% increase in the percent F-actin, but similar treatment of CHO cells caused no significant change in F-actin."( The influence of contact-inhibited growth and of agents which alter cell morphology on the levels of G- and F-actin in cultured cells.
Bamburg, JR; Eidsvoog, KE; Heacock, CS, 1984
)
0.99
"Colchicine treatment, on the other hand, did not significantly increase the number of VP-immunostained parvocellular neurons found in control rats."( Corticotropin-releasing factor-immunoreactive neurons of the paraventricular nucleus become vasopressin positive after adrenalectomy.
Kiss, JZ; Mezey, E; Skirboll, L, 1984
)
0.99
"Colchicine-treated animals demonstrated significantly poorer performance than naive animals and those receiving saline control injections."( Learning deficits after lesions of dentate gyrus granule cells.
Lothman, EW; Toga, AW, 1983
)
0.99
"Upon colchicine treatment the percentage of the NA which was particle-bound increased only slightly."( The effect of colchicine treatment on the buoyant density of noradrenaline storage particles in the rabbit superior cervical ganglion.
De Potter, W; De Smet, F; Konings, F, 1984
)
1.08
"Colchicine treatment had no effect on the internalization of label into the lipoprotein-filled vesicles."( Effect of colchicine on internalization of prolactin in female rat liver: an in vivo radioautographic study.
Bergeron, JJ; Patel, BA; Posner, BI; Rachubinski, R; Resch, L, 1983
)
1.39
"In colchicine-treated rats which did not develop cholestasis, we varied the transhepatic flux of taurocholate 15-fold over the physiologic range in order to study the role of intrahepatic bile acids."( Induction of hepatic alkaline phosphatase by colchicine: role of cholestasis and bile acids.
Hatoff, DE; Katz, RF; Ringard, AA, 1983
)
1.04
"Colchicine (10(-4) M) pretreatment inhibits the histamine effect on outfluxes and H+-secretion."( Nonelectrolyte fluxes across gastric mucosa in relation to gastric stimulation. Is gastric juice secreted by osmosis or exocytosis?
Cotelli, F; Cremaschi, D; Lamina-Donin, CL; Lippe, C; Schettino, T, 1980
)
0.98
"Colchicine treatment of young cells enhanced capping of all 3 molecules and allowed capping of W3/13 by a single ligand."( T lymphocytes of young and aged rats. I. Distribution, density, and capping of T antigens.
Feldman, JD; Gilman, SC; Woda, BA, 1981
)
0.98
"In colchicine-pretreated retinae, enkephalin immunofluorescent cell bodies were seen in the inner margin of the inner nuclear layer in addition to the immunoreactive fibers."( Immunocytochemical localization of enkephalin-like immunoreactivity in the retina of the guinea pig.
Altschuler, RA; Hoffman, DW; Mosinger, JL; Parakkal, MH, 1982
)
0.78
"Colchicine treatment had no effect on the detectable tubulin concentration in the cells."( Microtubules in PMNs from patients with familial Mediterranean fever.
Bar-Eli, M; Peters, RS; Schwabe, AD; Territo, MC; Wilson, L,
)
0.85
"In colchicine-treated rats, lymphatic absorption of intraduodenally administered linoleic acid was decreased and administered lipid was transported slowly to lymphatics, mostly in the form of free fatty acid."( Effect of colchicine on intestinal alkaline phosphatase activity during linoleic acid absorption in rats.
Asakura, H; Miura, S; Miyairi, M; Morishita, T; Nagata, H; Tsuchiya, M, 1982
)
1.18
"Colchicine treatment markedly inhibited the retinol-stimulated secretion of RBP from the liver into the serum."( Colchicine inhibition of retinol-binding protein secretion by rat liver.
Deen, DD; Goodman, DS; Sklan, D; Smith, JE, 1980
)
2.43
"Colchicine treatment caused diffuse staining, some polarized submembranous aggregate formation of tubulin, and some patching of myosin, but not as extensively as did treatment with linoleic acid."( Effects of free fatty acids on the organization of cytoskeletal elements in lymphocytes.
Bhalla, DK; Fujiwara, K; Hoover, RL; Karnovsky, MJ; Klausner, RD; Tucker, R, 1981
)
0.98
"The colchicine treatment affected the morphology of the spleen less than the treatment with cyclophosphamide."( Late effects of colchicine on the bursa of Fabricius after neonatal application on the anal lips of chickens.
Romppanen, T; Sorvari, TE, 1980
)
1.09
"Colchicine-treated and Actinomycin D-treated 7-day parasites ingested the hemoglobin, but only the former group displayed ability to digest the hemeprotein."( In vitro effects of inhibitors on ingestion and digestion of hemoglobin by Schistosoma mansoni schistosomules.
Bogitsh, BJ, 1981
)
0.98
"Colchicine treatment also had no influence."( Random position of human heterochromatin-bearing chromosomes in first and third mitoses of lymphocyte cultures.
Schwarzacher, HG; Sinkus, A; Wachtler, F, 1980
)
0.98
"Colchicine-treated cells develop a bulge or protuberance that is bordered by microvillous membrane."( Polarization of endocytosis and receptor topography on cultured macrophages.
Berlin, RD; Oliver, JM; Pfeiffer, JR; Walter, RJ, 1980
)
0.98
"Colchicine-treated, La Crosse virus-infected cells: (1) had decreased mean virus titers compared with those of control cells; (2) had a ratio of released to cell-associated virus of 1-1.9 whereas control cells had a ratio of 13."( La crosse virus production and export have a colchicine-sensitive step.
Banes, AJ; Coleman, PH, 1980
)
1.24
"Colchicine treatment enhances movement and suppresses spreading of mouse peritoneal macrophages. "( Effects of nocodazole, a new synthetic microtubule inhibitor, on movement and spreading of mouse peritoneal macrophages.
Cheung, HT; Terry, DS, 1980
)
1.7
"Colchicine pretreatments ruled out antitubulin activity."( Anticytoskeletal autoantibody development in adjuvant arthritis.
Castell, M; Castellote, C; Franch, A; Vilà, JL; Vilaró, S, 1994
)
1.01
"Colchicine treatment also caused alterations in Ca2+ responses to chemical depolarization and a moderate, but progressive, increase in the resting intracellular Ca2+ concentration."( Colchicine induces apoptosis in cerebellar granule cells.
Bonfoco, E; Ceccatelli, S; Manzo, L; Nicotera, P, 1995
)
2.46
"When colchicine treatment preceded bpV(phen) administration IRK activation in ENs was unaffected but was totally abrogated in PM."( Selective activation of the rat hepatic endosomal insulin receptor kinase. Role for the endosome in insulin signaling.
Bergeron, JJ; Bevan, AP; Burgess, JW; Drake, PG; Posner, BI; Shaver, A, 1995
)
0.75
"In colchicine-treated ganglia, the proportion increased to 16.8%."( Somatostatin-like immunoreactivity in primary afferents of the medial articular nerve and colocalization with substance P in the cat.
Hanesch, U; Heppelmann, B; Schmidt, RF, 1995
)
0.81
"Colchicine pretreatment inhibited the basal as well as the glucagon-stimulated Cl-/HCO3- exchange activity."( Effect of glucagon on intracellular pH regulation in isolated rat hepatocyte couplets.
Alvaro, D; Bini, A; Capocaccia, L; Della Guardia, P; Furfaro, S; Gigliozzi, A; La Rosa, T; Piat, C, 1995
)
1.01
"Colchicine treatment and taurocholate infusion had no effect of biliary lithocholate-3-sulfate excretion in EHBR, suggesting that biliary lithocholate-3-sulfate excretion is not mediated by the vesicular transport or by the bile acid excretory pathway."( Mechanisms of biliary excretion of lithocholate-3-sulfate in Eisai hyperbilirubinemic rats (EHBR).
Horie, T; Nishikawa, K; Sano, N; Takikawa, H; Yamanaka, M, 1995
)
1.01
"Colchicine treatment almost completely inhibited cholestasis and increased biliary excretion of lithocholate-3-O-glucoronide, whereas lumicolchicine had no effect. "( Colchicine inhibits lithocholate-3-O-glucuronide-induced cholestasis in rats.
Sano, N; Takikawa, H; Yamanaka, M; Yamazaki, R, 1995
)
3.18
"Colchicine treatment resulted in rapid neurite retraction after intracellular delivery of antisera directed against extensively phosphorylated NF-H, MAP1B, or tau into cells that had previously been treated with dbcAMP for 7 d."( Respective roles of neurofilaments, microtubules, MAP1B, and tau in neurite outgrowth and stabilization.
Beermann, ML; Shea, TB, 1994
)
1.01
"Colchicine-treated rats are less sensitive to the behavioral effects of cholinergic muscarinic receptor antagonists and more sensitive to cholinergic agonists."( Compensatory changes in the hippocampus following intradentate infusion of colchicine.
Barone, S; Mundy, WR; Tandon, P; Tilson, HA, 1994
)
1.24
"Colchicine treatment had significant, differential, time-dependent effects on constitutive beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptor mRNA levels."( Regulation of beta-adrenergic receptor mRNA in rat C6 glioma cells is sensitive to the state of microtubule assembly.
Chuang, DM; Fukamauchi, F; Hough, C, 1994
)
1.01
"Colchicine pretreatment markedly increased the number of neurotensin- and, to a lesser extent."( Post-translational processing of the neurotensin/neuromedin N precursor in the central nervous system of the rat--II. Immunohistochemical localization of maturation products.
Beaudet, A; de Nadai, F; Kitabgi, P; Lafortune, L; Woulfe, J, 1994
)
1.01
"Colchicine treatment induced depolymerization of microtubules and retraction of dendrites in varying degrees in cells in culture and in situ."( Cytoskeletal architecture of dermal chromatophores of the freshwater teleost Oryzias latipes.
Fukuzawa, T; Obika, M, 1993
)
1.01
"Colchicine treated mice showed significant decrease in prevalence of fibrocellular and fibrocellular and fibrous granulomas in liver specimens compared to corresponding control groups. "( Histopathological evidences for the antifibrogenic effect of colchicine in schistosomiasis mansoni in mice.
el-Monayerhy, MS; Fahmy, IA; Montasser, MF; Rashad, MS; Sabry, NM; Younis, TA, 1994
)
1.97
"With colchicine treatment, the apical membrane of the tegument became increasingly convoluted and blebbed, while accumulations of T1 secretory bodies occurred in the basal region of the syncytium, leading to progressively fewer secretory bodies in the syncytium."( Fasciola hepatica: the effect of the microtubule inhibitors colchicine and tubulozole-C on the ultrastructure of the adult fluke.
Fairweather, I; Stitt, AW, 1993
)
0.98
"Colchicine treatment also prevented these changes."( Reversal of carbon tetrachloride induced changes in microviscosity and lipid composition of liver plasma membrane by colchicine in rats.
De Gando, M; De la Torre, MP; Fernandez-Boya, B; Ferrer, MP; Hernandez Muñoz, I; Muñoz-Yague, MT; Solis-Herruzo, JA, 1993
)
1.22
"Colchicine treatment of the cells resulted in an inhibition of phosphorylation at both sites, through an unknown mechanism."( Phosphorylation of tau protein in tau-transfected 3T3 cells.
Caputo, CB; Fieles, AW; Lo, MM; Scott, CW; Sygowski, LA, 1993
)
1.01
"Colchicine treatment of the spinal cord also resulted in NT75 staining in most, if not all, spinal neurons."( Spinal cord afferent systems containing the nerve terminal protein NT75.
Coulter, JD; Kanekar, SS; Ritchie, TC, 1993
)
1.01
"Colchicine treatment, which disrupted microtubules, had no apparent effect on the ability of the tissues to autoregulate their Na+ channel densities."( Sodium-dependent regulation of epithelial sodium channel densities in frog skin; a role for the cytoskeleton.
Chou, KY; Els, WJ, 1993
)
1.01
"With colchicine pretreatment, however, the hypertonicity-induced inhibition of taurocholate excretion was blunted and was no longer reversible upon normotonic re-exposure."( Involvement of microtubules in the swelling-induced stimulation of transcellular taurocholate transport in perfused rat liver.
Gerok, W; Hallbrucker, C; Häussinger, D; Lang, F; Saha, N, 1993
)
0.74
"Colchicine treatment produced a decrease in perivenular fibrosis and a descense in the degrees of this histological lesion."( Effect of colchicine on lactate production by isolated hepatocytes in rats treated with carbon tetrachloride and ethanol.
Cutrín, C; Meniño, MJ; Parafita, MA, 1993
)
1.41
"Colchicine pretreatment also had an inhibitory effect on release of beta-glucuronidase into serum until 30 min after dibutyl phosphate injection."( Intracellular sorting of lysosomal beta-glucuronidase is altered due to administration of dibutyl phosphate.
Himeno, M; Ikehara, Y; Ishikawa, T; Kato, K; Nishimura, Y; Oda, K, 1995
)
1.01
"Colchicine treatment decreased the amount of sialic acid linked alpha(2-6) to galactose (NeuAc alpha 2-6Gal) and sialic acid linked alpha(2-3) to galactose (NeuAc alpha 2-3Gal) on THP and thereby decreased the aggregation rate with BJP without altering binding."( Biochemical interaction between Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein and Ig light chains in the pathogenesis of cast nephropathy.
Huang, ZQ; Sanders, PW, 1995
)
1.01
"Colchicine pretreatment attenuated the permeability alterations that were observed in acutely hypertensive rats."( Role of the endothelial cytoskeleton in blood-brain-barrier permeability to protein.
Nag, S, 1995
)
1.01
"In colchicine-pretreated rats receiving pSV2-CAT, hepatic chloramphenicol acetyltransferase activity persisted for 9-14 weeks, whereas in the saline-pretreated group the activity was detectable for 48 h only."( Microtubular disruption prolongs the expression of human bilirubin-uridinediphosphoglucuronate-glucuronosyltransferase-1 gene transferred into Gunn rat livers.
Bommineni, VR; Chowdhury, JR; Chowdhury, NR; Franki, N; Hays, RM; Wu, CH; Wu, GY, 1996
)
0.81
"Colchicine treatment resulted in an almost complete depolymerization of MTs and an inhibition of organelle motility."( Microtubule-associated movement of mitochondria and small particles in Acanthamoeba castellanii.
Baumann, O; Murphy, DB, 1995
)
1.01
"Colchicine pretreatment reduced (by about 50%) the pressor response elicited by chemonociceptive stimulation of the bladder but not that arising from the stomach."( Functional, biochemical and anatomical changes in the rat urinary bladder induced by perigangliar injection of colchicine.
Corinaldesi, R; De Giorgio, R; Giuliani, S; Lecci, A; Maggi, CA; Patacchini, R; Santicioli, P; Theodorsson, E, 1996
)
1.23
"Colchicine treatment significantly increased the number of submucous and myenteric neurons expressing vasoactive intestinal peptide and its mRNA."( Vasoactive intestinal peptide expression in enteric neurons is upregulated by both colchicine and axotomy.
Ekblad, E; Mulder, H; Sundler, F, 1996
)
1.24
"Colchicine treatment of neuro-Behçet's disease caused marked improvement in the symptoms in this case, and the midbrain lesion completely disappeared after treatment."( Neuro-Behçet disease presenting with internuclear ophthalmoplegia.
Fukuyama, H; Kashii, S; Kimura, H; Masai, H, 1996
)
1.74
"Colchicine treatment was associated with increased interstitium in WKY with increased passive myocardial stiffness."( Effect of chronic colchicine administration on the myocardium of the aging spontaneously hypertensive rat.
Bing, OH; Brooks, WW; Cicogna, AC; Conrad, CH; Hayes, JA; Robinson, KG; Sen, S, 1997
)
1.35
"Colchicine or silymarin treatment completely prevented all the changes observed in CCl4-cirrhotic rats (namely, lipid peroxidation, Na+, K+ and Ca(2+)-ATPases), except for liver collagen content which was reduced only 55% as compared with CCl4-treated rats and for alkaline phosphatase and glutamic pyruvic transaminase which still remained above controls."( Comparative effects of colchicine and silymarin on CCl4-chronic liver damage in rats.
Favari, L; Pérez-Alvarez, V, 1997
)
1.33
"The colchicine treatment did not seem to notably affect the brain CCK-IR innervation, but resulted in profound changes of the perikaryal staining."( Distribution of cholecystokinin immunoreactivity in the BALB/c mouse forebrain: an immunocytochemical study.
Devigne, C; Meziane, H; Soumireu-Mourat, B; Tramu, G, 1997
)
0.78
"By colchicine treatment, the filamentous structure of microtubules in neonatal hepatocytes disappeared."( Effects of cholestatic agents on the structure and function of bile canaliculi in neonatal rat hepatocytes in primary culture.
Akiyoshi, H; Fukunaga, M; Kono, Y; Shiraki, K, 1997
)
0.81
"Colchicine treatment has an effect similar to that of axotomy in the major neurosecretory nuclei, suggesting that an increase in NOS expression may be induced by interrupted axonal transport."( Expression of nitric oxide synthase in hypothalamic nuclei following axonal injury or colchicine treatment.
Lumme, A; Sadeniemi, M; Soinila, S; Vanhatalo, S, 1997
)
1.24
"Colchicine treatment of the intact animal altered the distribution of this Golgi-associated epitope but left plasmalemmal AE2 undisturbed."( Immunolocalization of AE2 anion exchanger in rat kidney.
Alper, SL; Biemesderfer, D; Brown, D; Shmukler, BE; Stuart-Tilley, AK, 1997
)
1.02
"Colchicine pretreatment of the sciatic nerve has no effect on the development of hyperalgesia or autotomy."( Colchicine treatment of the sciatic nerve reduces neurogenic extravasation, but does not affect nociceptive thresholds or collateral sprouting in neuropathic or normal rats.
Guo, ZT; Kingery, SW; Maze, M; Poree, RL, 1998
)
2.46
"Colchicine treatment slightly but significantly inhibited biliary excretion of indocyanine green, dinitrophenyl-glutathione and pravastatin, and had no effect on biliary excretion of sulphobromophthalein and dibromosulphophthalein."( Effects of colchicine and phenothiazine on biliary excretion of organic anions in rats.
Akimoto, K; Ogasawara, T; Sano, N; Takikawa, H; Yamanaka, M, 1998
)
1.41
"Colchicine treatment, in contrast, reduced the Ca2+ influx rate."( Effects of wheat germ agglutinin and colchicine on microtubules of the mitochondria-rich cells and Ca2+ uptake in tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) larvae.
Hwang, PP; Tsai, JC, 1998
)
1.29
"Colchicine treatment shifts fibronectin mRNA from the fractions containing membrane-bound polysomes to the fractions carrying free polysomes and concomitantly decreases the amount of LC3 protein in the fractions containing membrane-bound polysomes."( Microtubule involvement in translational regulation of fibronectin expression by light chain 3 of microtubule-associated protein 1 in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Rabinovitch, M; Zhou, B, 1998
)
1.02
"Colchicine treatment of explanted preparations further increased the percentage of NPY-positive ganglia cells 24% (30 h) and 32% (72 h)."( Neuropeptide Y (NPY) expression is increased in explanted guinea pig parasympathetic cardiac ganglia neurons.
Braas, KM; Harakall, SA; Kennedy, AL; Lynch, SW; Mawe, GM; Parsons, RL, 1999
)
1.02
"Colchicine treatment also induced a sustained activation of c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK) that lasted for >/=12 h."( Sustained JNK activation induces endothelial apoptosis: studies with colchicine and shear stress.
Chien, S; Hu, YL; Li, S; Shyy, JY, 1999
)
1.26
"Colchicine treatment results in a perinuclear accumulation of endothelin converting enzyme."( Endothelin converting enzyme is located on alpha-actin filaments in smooth muscle cells.
Barnes, K; Turner, AJ, 1999
)
1.02
"Colchicine treatment increased the percentage of keratinocytes expressing MDR to almost 100% in raft cultures, Significantly, keratinocytes in colchicine-treated, MDR-transduced raft cultures were able to proliferate normally and form a stratified, differentiated epidermis."( Selection of keratinocytes transduced with the multidrug resistance gene in an in vitro skin model presents a strategy for enhancing gene expression in vivo.
Foster, RA; Hengge, UR; Joari, MA; Pfützner, W; Vogel, JC, 1999
)
1.02
"Colchicine pretreatment eliminated the preconditioning-like effect of isoflurane (IS:AR = 32.6%+/-8.7%)."( Colchicine inhibits isoflurane-induced preconditioning.
Cason, BA; Hickey, RF; Ismaeil, MS; Tkachenko, I, 1999
)
2.47
"With colchicine treatment, the number of labelled neurones increased, and additional galanin-immunoreactive perikarya were observed in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, the lateral septum, the supraoptic, the paraventricular and the periventricular nuclei and the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus."( Distribution of galanin immunoreactivity in the sheep diencephalon.
Chaillou, E; Tillet, Y; Tramu, G, 1999
)
0.76
"When colchicine and benomyl treatments are repeated on cellulase hyperproducers, new hyperproducers can be constructed successively and systematically."( Successive construction of cellulase hyperproducers of Trichoderma using hyperpolyploids.
Toyama, H; Toyama, N, 2000
)
0.76
"Oral colchicine treatment was initiated in 60 Peyronie's patients during their acute phase (mean duration of disease: 5.7 +/- 4.3 months)."( Treatment of Peyronie's disease with oral colchicine: long-term results and predictive parameters of successful outcome.
Erol, H; Kadioglu, A; Köksal, T; Tefekli, A; Usta, M, 2000
)
1.03
"Colchicine treatment did not markedly increase the number of CGRP-IR neurons."( The expression of calcitonin gene-related peptide in dorsal horn neurons of the mouse lumbar spinal cord.
Hökfelt, T; Tie-Jun, SS; Xu, Z, 2001
)
1.03
"Colchicine treatment decreased Ca(2+) spark amplitude (F/F(0): 1.78+/-0.01, n=983, versus 1.64+/-0.01, n=1660, recorded in control versus colchicine-treated cells; P<0.0001) without modifying the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) load and enhanced their time to peak (in ms: 6.85+/-0.09, n=1185, versus 7.33+/-0.13, n=1647; P<0.0001)."( Microtubule disruption by colchicine reversibly enhances calcium signaling in intact rat cardiac myocytes.
Gómez, AM; Kerfant, BG; Vassort, G, 2001
)
1.33
"Colchicine treatment usually prevents the attacks and the associated inflammation."( Prevalence of ischemic heart disease in patients with familial Mediterranean fever.
Amolsky, D; Buskila, D; Langevitz, P; Livneh, A; Neumann, L; Pras, M; Shemer, J, 2001
)
1.03
"Colchicine and taxol treatment altered the shape of the parasitophorous vacuole containing tachyzoites."( Behaviour of microtubules in cells infected with Toxoplasma gondii.
Carvalho, TM; De Souza, W; Melo, EJ, 2001
)
1.03
"In colchicine-treated rats, the disruption of the microtubule network altered [3H]LPS binding with Kupffer cells, suggesting that the microfilament-microtubular network also affects Kupffer cell function."( Kinetics of lipopolysaccharide clearance by Kupffer and parenchyma cells in perfused rat liver.
Al-Housseini, AM; Bikhazi, AB; Bitar, KM; Jaroudi, WA; Jurjus, AR; Kamal, MT; Saab, RN, 2001
)
0.82
"In colchicine treated cells TpCCT and tubulin transcripts decrease in the initial 30 min of treatment and then start to increase."( Microtubule cytoskeleton perturbation induced by taxol and colchicine affects chaperonin containing TCP-1 (CCT) subunit gene expression in Tetrahymena cells.
Casalou, C; Cyrne, L; Rosa, MR; Soares, H, 2001
)
1.07
"Colchicine treatment seems to be efficacious and can be used to stop steroid therapy."( [Is chronic or recurrent idiopathic pericarditis an autonomous inflammatory disease?].
Disdier, P; Ene, N; Granel, B; Habib, G; Mesana, T; Pache, X; Rey, J; Serratrice, J; Swiader, L; Weiller, PJ, 2001
)
1.03
"In colchicine-treated rats, there was a marked redistribution of NHE3 from the BBM into intracellular vesicles and the basolateral plasma membrane in the S1/S2 segments."( NHE3 and NHERF are targeted to the basolateral membrane in proximal tubules of colchicine-treated rats.
Biemesderfer, D; Brown, D; Herak-Kramberger, CM; Ljubojević, M; Sabolić, I, 2002
)
1.06
"Colchicine treatment disassembles microtubules resulting in free tubulin dimers, thereby increasing the spontaneous beating frequency and changing both the rates of rise and decay of calcium transients."( Sodium current modulation by a tubulin/GTP coupled process in rat neonatal cardiac myocytes.
Alden, KJ; García, J; Motlagh, D; Russell, B, 2002
)
1.04
"In colchicine-treated cells the association of nucleus, Golgi apparatus, and centrioles is also lost."( Effect of colchicine on rat mast cells.
Chi, EY; Lagunoff, D, 1976
)
1.17
"Colchicine pretreatment prevented the histamine release without preventing the enzyme activation."( Colchicine inhibits stimulated release of gastric histamine but not activation of histidine decarboxylase.
Håkanson, R; Liedberg, G; Rehfeld, JF; Sundler, F, 1977
)
2.42
"Colchicine-treated rats were thyroparathyroidectomized (TPTX) and subsequently infused with PTH."( Effect of colchicine on urinary phosphate and regulation by parathyroid hormone.
Dousa, TP; Duarte, CG; Knox, FG, 1976
)
1.38
"Colchicine treatment results in an accumulation of granules in the cyton region."( Schistosoma mansoni: ultrastructural studies on the esophageal secretory granules.
Bogitsh, BJ; Carter, OS, 1977
)
0.98
"Colchicine treatment increased the rate of capping of lymphocytes from young animals, but had no effect on the capping kinetics of lymphocytes from old animals."( Density of surface immunoglobulin and capping on rat B lymphocytes. I. Changes with aging.
Feldman, JD; Woda, BA, 1979
)
0.98
"Colchicine treatment allows capping of AgB with a single ligand only in young rats."( Mobility and density of AgB, "Ia", and Fc receptors on the surface of lymphocytes from young and old rats.
Feldman, JD; Woda, BA; Yguerabide, J, 1979
)
0.98
"Colchicine treatment of peritoneal macrophages did not inhibit the transport of the amino acids tested."( Membrane transport by guinea pig peritoneal exudate leukocytes: effect of phagocytosis on hexose and amino acid transport.
Bonventre, PF; Imhoff, JG; Straus, DC, 1977
)
0.98
"Colchicine treatment resulted in tumor cells of Experiments A and B developing microfilaments, margination of melanin granules, and junctional complexes, considered to be evidence of altered morphologic differentiation in melanocytes."( Cytologic features of Harding-Passey melanoma following different regimes of colchicine treatment.
Loader, KR; Nathaniel, EJ, 1977
)
1.21
"Colchicine-treated tumors exhibited several typical colchicine mitotic cells arrested in metaphase."( Ultrastructural study of the persistence of colchicine-induced cytological changes in Harding-Passey melanoma.
Loader, KR; Nathaniel, EJ, 1978
)
1.24
"On colchicine treatment an accumulation of secretory granules versus a vacuolar type of dilatation of the rough endoplasmic reticulum cisternae distinguishes two groups of smooth muscle cells."( Fine morphological aspects of the secretory process in arterial smooth muscle cells. II. Role of microtubules.
Chaldakov, GN; Nikolov, S; Vancov, V, 1977
)
0.77
"The colchicine-treated rats were lethargic and hypothermic as compared to controls."( Effect of colchicine on drug absorption from the rat small intestine in situ and in vitro.
Koivuniemi, A; Venho, VM, 1978
)
1.14
"Colchicine-treated animals showed a marked delay as well as a decrease in the lympatic absorption of [14C]oleic acid."( Intestinal lipoprotein formation: effect of cholchicine.
Glickman, RM; Kirsch, K; Perrotto, JL, 1976
)
0.98
"Colchicine-treated rats also showed a five-fold increase in the content of triacylglycerol in proximal jejunum, when compared to controls."( Lipid transport across the intestinal epithelial cell. Effect of colchicine.
Arreaza-Plaza, CA; Bosch, V; Otayek, MA, 1976
)
1.21
"In colchicine treated cultures, the main part of the nervous cell population consists of spheroidal and piriform neuroblasts; some cells are neurocytes with short processes."( [Effects of colchicine on the content of ribonucleic acids and total proteins of cultured nerve cells. Preliminary study].
Noel-Courtey, B, 1975
)
1.15
"Colchicine treatment resulted in the formation of large crystalloids within tanycytes, coincident with the disappearance of microtubules, all along the ventricular surface."( Response of tanycytes of rat median eminence to intraventricular administration of colchicine and vinblastine.
Schechter, J; Weiner, R; Yancey, B, 1976
)
1.2
"Colchicine-treated fibers while showing a similar fall in mean GC1 from 2993 to 1066 mumhos/cm2, also showed a significant fall in mean GK from 213 to 116 mumhos/cm2."( Effects of denervation and colchicine treatment on the chloride conductance of rat skeletal muscle fibers.
Bryant, SH; Camerino, D, 1976
)
1.27
"Colchicine treatment induced a diffuse enhancement of GAL mRNA in hypothalamic nuclei."( Expression of GAL mRNA in rat hypothalamus: effect of frontal deafferentation and colchicine treatment.
Amoroso, D; Consolo, S; Forloni, G; Giorgi, S, 1992
)
1.23
"Colchicine treatment does not apparently harm mother or child."( Colchicine treatment in conception and pregnancy: two hundred thirty-one pregnancies in patients with familial Mediterranean fever.
Kukia, E; Mashiach, S; Rabinovitch, O; Sohar, E; Zemer, D,
)
2.3
"Colchicine treatment maintained short-term survival of virus infectivity, but resulted in a dramatic decrease in long-term cell viability."( Colchicine treatment in the preparation of varicella-zoster virus inocula.
Cole, NL; Kingsley, RE, 1992
)
2.45
"In colchicine-treated rats, immunoreactive cells were reliably detected throughout the preoptic area and the hypothalamus."( Distribution of substance P-immunoreactive elements in the preoptic area and the hypothalamus of the rat.
Larsen, PJ, 1992
)
0.8
"In colchicine-treated rats, we have used a combination of retrograde tracing and tri-color immunohistofluorescence techniques to study co-localization of serotonin- and substance P- with glutamate- or aspartate-like immunoreactivities in medullary neurons and the possible spinal projections of these cells."( Serotonin-, substance P- and glutamate/aspartate-like immunoreactivities in medullo-spinal pathways of rat and primate.
Arvidsson, U; Hökfelt, T; Nicholas, AP; Pieribone, VA, 1992
)
0.8
"Colchicine treatment of the ganglia increased the percentage of immunopositive cells to 8.5 +/- 0.7% (mean +/- S.D."( Neurokinin A-like immunoreactivity in articular afferents of the cat.
Hanesch, U; Heppelmann, B; Schmidt, RF, 1992
)
1
"Colchicine treatment of the cells, although giving rise to a vimentin collapse on the nucleus, does not result in redistribution of alpha B-cyrstallin."( Relocalization of alpha B-crystallin by heat shock in ovarian carcinoma cells.
Bloemendal, H; de Jong, WW; Voorter, CE; Wintjes, L, 1992
)
1
"From colchicine-treated seeds of Papaver bracteatum Lindl. "( Increase in thebaine content of Papaver bracteatum Lindl. after colchicine treatment of seeds. Annual fluctuations in thebaine level of individual plants.
Haugli, T; Laane, MM; Nordal, A; Paulsen, BS; Wold, JK, 1992
)
1.04
"Colchicine treatment for 4 h depolymerized 99.4% of microtubular tubulin."( Microtubular organization and its involvement in the biogenetic pathways of plasma membrane proteins in Caco-2 intestinal epithelial cells.
Gilbert, T; Le Bivic, A; Quaroni, A; Rodriguez-Boulan, E, 1991
)
1
"Colchicine treatment alone resulted in appearance of galanin-, dynorphin-, cholecystokinin-, [Leu]enkephalin- and thyrotropin-releasing hormone-positive cells."( Localization of chemical messengers in magnocellular neurons of the hypothalamic supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei: an immunohistochemical study using experimental manipulations.
Ceccatelli, S; Hökfelt, T; Meister, B; Villar, MJ, 1990
)
1
"Colchicine-treated skin revealed the increased cholera toxin-, and forskolin-induced cyclic AMP accumulations."( Cholera toxin- and forskolin-induced cyclic AMP accumulations of pig skin (epidermis). Modulation by chemicals which reveal the beta-adrenergic augmentation effect.
Iizuka, H; Matsuo, S, 1990
)
1
"Colchicine treatment (M/1,000) caused detachment of the cytoplasmic processes from the regenerative cells."( Role of fixed parenchyma cells in blastema formation of the planarian Dugesia japonica.
Hori, I, 1991
)
1
"Colchicine treatment of the rats allowed to detect some labelled perikarya in the myenteric plexus suggesting that the GABAergic innervation is at least partly intrinsic to the stomach."( Localization of GAD-like immunoreactivity in the pancreas and stomach of the rat and mouse.
Gilon, P; Remacle, C; Tappaz, M, 1991
)
1
"Colchicine treatment increased the SSA of PMN toward normal level in BD patients, and prevented the decrease of SSA in PMN obtained from healthy adults after the stimulation with opsonized zymosan in vitro."( Superoxide scavenging activity of leukocytes in rheumatoid arthritis and Behçet's diseases.
Arimori, S; Ichikawa, Y; Nakazawa, H; Prónai, L, 1990
)
1
"In colchicine-treated animals, DA- and DOPA-immunoreactivities were enhanced particularly in arcuate and dorsal hypothalamic cells."( Dopamine- and dopa-immunoreactive neurons in the cat forebrain with reference to tyrosine hydroxylase-immunohistochemistry.
Geffard, M; Jouvet, M; Kitahama, K; Mons, N; Nagatsu, I; Okamura, H, 1990
)
0.79
"In colchicine-treated animals DyA immunostained perikarya were seen in each subdivision of the NTS."( Dynorphin A-containing neural elements in the nucleus of the solitary tract of the rat. Light and electron microscopic immunohistochemistry.
Csiffáry, A; Fodor, M; Kiss, P; Palkovits, M, 1990
)
0.79
"Colchicine treatment did not significantly affect weight, anti-guinea pig immunoglobulin level, % fibrocellular crescents formed, hydroxyproline per gram (dry weight) in tissue, or urine protein: creatine ratio."( Moderate protection of renal function and reduction of fibrosis by colchicine in a model of anti-GBM disease in the rabbit.
Hsu, CH; Kshirsagar, AM; McClurkin, C; Patel, SR; Phan, SH; Spicker, JK; Wiggins, RC; Yuan, WY, 1990
)
1.24
"Colchicine pretreatment produced a small decrease in cytochrome P-450 in the liver but completely prevented most of the changes produced by CCl4 in lipoperoxidation, liver plasma membrane enzyme activities and serum enzyme activities."( CCl4-induced lipoperoxidation triggers a lethal defect in the liver plasma membranes.
Meza, MA; Mourelle, M, 1990
)
1
"Colchicine treatment was used in this randomized placebo-controlled trial in patients with severe acute alcoholic hepatitis [serum bilirubin greater than or equal to 5 mg/dL (85.5 mumol/L) mean, 17.5 +/- 7.5 mg/dL (299.25 +/- 128.25 mumol/L)]. "( Failure of colchicine to improve short-term survival in patients with alcoholic hepatitis.
Akriviadis, EA; Fong, TL; Gupta, S; Kanel, G; Pinto, PC; Reynolds, TB; Steindel, H, 1990
)
2.11
"In colchicine-treated rats, the neuronal perikarya contained numerous secretory granules showing co-storage of the two peptides."( Intragranular co-storage of neuropeptide Y and arginine vasopressin in the paraventricular magnocellular neurons of the rat hypothalamus.
Chihara, K; Daikoku, S; Hisano, S; Kagotani, Y; Okimura, Y; Tsuruo, Y, 1990
)
0.79
"Colchicine treatment did not decrease cell rigidity, but produced a delayed increase in F-actin content accompanied by increased stiffness of the cells."( Time-dependent alterations in the deformability of human neutrophils in response to chemotactic activation.
Frank, RS, 1990
)
1
"Colchicine pretreatment increased the early peak in bile but abolished the second peak."( Taurocholate stimulates transcytotic vesicular pathways labeled by horseradish peroxidase in the isolated perfused rat liver.
Boyer, JL; Cheng, O; Hayakawa, T; Ma, A; Ng, OC, 1990
)
1
"Colchicine treatment (10 mg/kg in 8- and 30-day-old animals) significantly decreased the number of bromodeoxyuridine-labelled cells/mm2 in 8-day-old rats."( Cellular proliferation in the anterior pituitary of the rat during the postnatal period.
Carbajo-Pérez, E; Watanabe, YG, 1990
)
1
"Colchicine treatment resulted in the appearance of rare principal neurons that stained for substance P."( Substance P immunoreactivity in the major pelvic ganglion of the rat.
Dail, WG; Dziurzynski, R, 1985
)
0.99
"Colchicine treatment of the mixture of APC and T-cells in vitro suppressed the proliferation of T-cells, and this was dose dependent.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)"( [Mechanism of suppression of colchicine in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis].
Tateyama, M, 1988
)
1.29
"Colchicine treatment seemed to release those receptors from cellular restraints which tend to separate and/or direct them."( Effect of treatment with phospholipase A2, colchicine, and beta-galactosidase on agglutination of rat hepatocytes.
Bikhazi, AB; Ghaleb, TA; Saad, SH, 1989
)
1.26
"Colchicine pretreatment made it possible to visualize a large number of labeled cells in the medial preoptic and dorsal hypothalamic areas."( [Cells presenting GABA immunoreactivity in the hypothalamus of the cat].
Geffard, M; Jouvet, M; Kitahama, K; Okamura, H; Sallanon, M, 1989
)
1
"In colchicine-treated rats insulin-induced hypoglycemia resulted in a prominent decline in CRF and AVP concentrations in the ZEME."( Hypoglycemia enhances turnover of corticotropin-releasing factor and of vasopressin in the zona externa of the rat median eminence.
Berkenbosch, F; De Goeij, DC; Tilders, FJ, 1989
)
0.79
"Colchicine treatment did not impair the adherence, whereas cytochalasin B dit it; this was the first observation underlining the importance of microfibrils in FDC."( Intercellular contacts between germinal center cells. Mechanisms of adhesion between lymphoid cells and follicular dendritic cells.
Braum, M; Cardos, B; Cormann, N; Heinen, E; Kinet-Denoel, C; Louis, E; Philippet, B; Simar, LJ, 1989
)
1
"Colchicine pretreatment allowed the immunostaining of cell bodies not otherwise possible without pretreatment, but did not affect the distribution of immunoreactive fibers."( Comparison of synenkephalin and methionine enkephalin immunocytochemistry in rat brain.
Harlan, RE; Rossier, J; Song, DD,
)
0.85
"In colchicine-treated cats, the pattern of CGRP-containing fibers was basically unchanged, despite a reduction of both the number of fibers and the intensity of fiber staining; in addition, numerous CGRP-positive neurons were found, mostly in the ventrolateral portion of the caudal PAG."( Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-positive neurons and fibers in the cat periaqueductal grey matter.
Conti, F; Sternini, C, 1989
)
0.79
"Colchicine treatment reduced DBH activity to control levels."( Plasma dopamine beta-hydroxylase: rapid diagnostic test for recurrent hereditary polyserositis.
Barakat, MH; el-Sobki, NI; Fenech, FF; Gumaa, KA; Malhas, LN; Moussa, MA, 1988
)
1
"Colchicine treatment prevented the modifications in ATPases when given simultaneously with CCl4 and reverted the alterations in ATPase activities of the CCl4-cirrhotic animals."( Cryptic adenosine triphosphatase activities in plasma membranes of CCl4-cirrhotic rats. Its modulation by changes in cholesterol/phospholipid ratios.
Amaya, A; Mourelle, M; Rojkind, M; Yahuaca, P, 1985
)
0.99
"Colchicine pretreatment did not stop the uptake of HRP, which was rapidly sequestered to the clustered tubules, vesicles, and cisternae, as well as to the mvbs and dbs."( Colchicine-induced tubular, vesicular and cisternal organelle aggregates in absorptive cells of the small intestine of the rat. II.--Endocytosis studies.
Ellinger, A; Pavelka, M, 1986
)
2.44
"Colchicine pretreatment did, however, enable demonstration of IGF-I immunoreactivity in adult cerebellar nerve cells but not in neuroglial cells."( Differing expression of insulin-like growth factor I in the developing and in the adult rat cerebellum.
Andersson, IK; Edwall, D; Hansson, HA; Norstedt, G; Rozell, B; Skottner, A, 1988
)
1
"Noncolchicine-treated animals showed intense staining in the external layer of the median eminence."( Immunohistochemical localization of GRF-containing neurons in rat brain.
Finger, TE; Leidy, JW; Robbins, RJ; VandePol, CJ, 1986
)
0.78
"Colchicine treatment reversed almost completely the alterations."( Heterogeneity of changes on the disposition of aspirin in rats with CCl4-induced chronic liver damage.
Amezcua, JL; Favari, L; Mourelle, M, 1987
)
0.99
"Colchicine treatment did not affect such adhesion."( The interaction of Trichomonas vaginalis and Tritrichomonas foetus with epithelial cells in vitro.
de Souza, W; Silva Filho, FC, 1988
)
1
"Colchicine-treated rats were significantly impaired in their ability to perform this version of the task."( Intradentate colchicine disrupts the acquisition and performance of a working memory task in the radial arm maze.
McLamb, RL; Mundy, WR; Tilson, HA, 1988
)
1.37
"Colchicine-treated rats showed an enhanced response bias under these conditions, selecting to go to the unlighted arm with a greater frequency than the control rats whenever the tone and light were activated."( Intradentate colchicine impairs acquisition of a two-way active avoidance response in a Y-maze.
McLamb, RL; Mundy, WR; Tilson, HA, 1988
)
1.37
"Colchicine treatment had no effect on body weight or kidney weight."( Functional teratogens of the rat kidney. I. Colchicine, dinoseb, and methyl salicylate.
Carver, B; Daston, GP; Kavlock, RJ; Rehnberg, BF; Rogers, EH, 1988
)
1.26
"In colchicine-treated tooth germs, there were morphological and cytochemical changes in both Golgi stacks and GERL."( Cytochemical study of the Golgi apparatus and related organelles of the secretory ameloblasts of rat molar tooth germs cultured with and without colchicine.
Akai, M; Ichikawa, H; Itotagawa, T; Matsuo, S; Nishikawa, S; Takano, Y; Wakisaka, S, 1988
)
0.99
"In colchicine-untreated animals, the immunoreactive fibers increased in number and reached adult level by postnatal day 14, whereas the number of cells reached a maximum between postnatal days 2 and 6 and then decreased in number and immunoreactivity or disappeared, except in some areas such as the superior olive and peripeduncular nucleus, which showed the same immunoreactivity as for adult animals."( Ontogeny of the calcitonin gene-related peptide in the nervous system of rat brain stem: an immunohistochemical analysis.
Girgis, S; Inagaki, S; Kito, S; Kubota, Y; MacIntyre, I; Shimada, S; Tohyama, M; Zadi, M, 1988
)
0.79
"In colchicine-pretreated cells of sympathetic ganglia, intensely NPY-immunoreactive material was localized within vacuoles and vesicles of the disorganized, widely dispersed Golgi apparatus. "( Fine-structural localization of neuropeptide tyrosine (NPY)-like immunoreactivity in the neuronal somata of colchicine-pretreated celiac ganglia of rats.
Kondo, H; Kuramoto, H; Yamamoto, M, 1988
)
1.11
"In colchicine-treated patients, mean alkaline phosphatase values fell significantly compared with controls, from 281 to 112 IU/L (p less than 0.01)."( Evaluation of colchicine therapy in primary biliary cirrhosis.
Bodenheimer, H; Pezzullo, J; Schaffner, F, 1988
)
1.15
"Colchicine treatment leads to the loss of both preprophase band microtubules and actin."( Actin in the preprophase band of Allium cepa.
Palevitz, BA, 1987
)
0.99
"Colchicine treatment did not affect the initial changes in the distribution of insulin receptors induced by insulin; however, in rats treated with the low dose of colchicine, insulin binding to plasma membranes at 3 h was not fully restored."( Ligand-induced changes in the subcellular distribution of insulin receptors in rat liver: effects of colchicine.
Desbuquois, B; Kayser, C; Postel-Vinay, MC, 1987
)
1.21
"The colchicine-treated patients responded earlier; significant differences from placebo were shown after 18-30 hours."( Does colchicine work? The results of the first controlled study in acute gout.
Ahern, MJ; Brooks, PM; Gordon, TP; Jones, M; McCredie, M; Reid, C, 1987
)
1.27
"Colchicine treatment of these rats caused an increase of immunoreactive NPs in the NL approaching control values and a reappearance of a large number of axon swellings."( Effects of colchicine on the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system of chronically salt-loaded rats.
Dellmann, HD; Peña, P; Rodríguez, EM; Schoebitz, K, 1988
)
1.39
"Colchicine-treated schistosomula failed to mature to adult worms upon injection into mice and, like cercariae, they were water tolerant."( Inhibition of surface membrane maturation in schistosomula of Schistosoma mansoni.
Aikawa, M; Mahmoud, AA; Tartakoff, AM; Wiest, PM, 1988
)
1
"Colchicine-treated cells demonstrated altered morphology and decreased substrate adhesiveness compared to untreated cells."( Effects of colchicine on sulfated glycosaminoglycan production and cell detachment in pre-capillary pulmonary endothelial cells.
Luikart, SD; Ryan, US; Sackrison, JL; Thomas, CV, 1987
)
1.38
"Colchicine treatment in vitro is always effective in depolymerizing microtubules of neuroepithelial cells and reduces the percentages of wedge-shaped cells in the median area of neuroepithelium."( Effects of colchicine on the shape of chick neuroepithelial cells during neurulation.
Chamorro, CA; de Paz, P; Fernandez, JG, 1987
)
1.38
"In colchicine-treated ovaries, the MI of follicles ranging from 0.68 to 8.57 mm increased more than that of other sized follicles, so that the mitotic time was shorter (0.78 h vs 1.32 h) in medium and large sized follicles (0.68-8.57 mm) than in smaller follicles (0.13-0.67 mm)."( Growth rates of follicles in the ovary of the cow.
Dufour, JJ; Lussier, JG; Matton, P, 1987
)
0.79
"Colchicine treated rats were unable to learn a conditioned reaction via perforant path stimulation."( Transplantation of dentate granular cells after lesion of the dentate area by colchicine.
Pohle, W, 1987
)
1.22
"Colchicine treatment enhances PGE synthesis in control cells."( Lymphocyte adherence in multiple sclerosis: role of the cytoskeleton and prostaglandin E.
Dore-Duffy, P; Zurier, RB, 1986
)
0.99
"Colchicine treatment affected (a) microtubules in a monotypic way (all SMC contained no microtubules after colchicine), and (b) Golgi complexes and rough endoplasmic reticulum in a pleiotypic way."( Effect of colchicine on the ultrastructure of secretory-state smooth muscle cells from the rabbit artery wall.
Chaldakov, GN; Grünwald, J, 1987
)
1.4
"The colchicine treatment also induced the dispersion of mitochondria from a basal cytoplasmic portion to the whole cytoplasmic area."( The effect of colchicine on the diurnal variation of phagocytosis in mouse retinal pigment epithelium.
Mori, M; Nakagawa, T; Ogawa, K; Suzuki, J, 1987
)
1.11
"Colchicine treatment was followed by an increase in the levels of the enzymes investigated as well as by a significant rise in the ratio of cathepsin B and D activity to hepatic hydroxyproline content."( Effect of colchicine on the activity of cathepsin B and D in human liver cirrhosis.
Frysák, Z; Stancíková, M; Trnavský, K, 1987
)
1.4
"Colchicine treatment decreased also the specific radioactivity of proline and hydroxyproline, which reflects a decrease of total protein and collagen synthesis."( Effect of colchicine on atherosclerosis. II. Biochemical studies on skin biopsies from patients treated perorally with colchicine.
Lagrue, G; Moczar, M; Rhabar, K; Robert, AM; Robert, L; Wegrowski, J, 1985
)
1.39
"In colchicine-treated animals, SASSAM concentration was slightly lower, and the severity of CASSAM observed in the cytoplasm was slightly higher, in the liver and kidney, as compared with control values."( Morphologic demonstration of cytoplasmic ASSAM-related antigenic substance (CASSAM) by an immunoperoxidase technique.
Higuchi, K; Hosokawa, M; Kohno, A; Matsumura, A; Matsushita, M; Takeda, T; Takeshita, S; Yonezu, T, 1985
)
0.78
"Colchicine-treated suspension cultures of Valeriana wallichii produce higher amounts of valepotriates than did the respective untreated cultures. "( Valepotriate production of normal and colchicine-treated cell suspension cultures of Valeriana wallichii.
Becker, H; Chavadej, S,
)
1.85
"In colchicine-treated rats, 55 percent of nerve cell bodies of the lumbar paravertebral ganglion showed various degrees of positive immunoreactivities for Met-Enk-Arg-Gly-Leu."( [Met-enkephalin-Arg-Gly-Leu-like immunoreactivity-containing nerve fibers and cell bodies in the abdominal sympathetic ganglia of the rat--an immunohistochemical study].
Goto, Y; Kobari, M; Kobayashi, S; Koizumi, M; Mochizuki, T; Shimosegawa, T; Toyota, T; Yambe, M; Yanaihara, C; Yanaihara, N, 1985
)
0.78
"Colchicine treatment resulted in the appearance and proliferation of smooth sarcoplasmic reticulum in some smooth muscle cells of the aortic and pulmonary trunk walls in the rabbit. "( Colchicine-induced appearance (proliferation) of smooth sarcoplasmic reticulum in arterial smooth muscle cells.
Chaldakov, GN; Ghenev, PI; Vankov, VN, 1985
)
3.15
"Both colchicine treatment and axotomny produced similar changes in RNA distribution in the cell bodies as well."( Axotomy mimicked by localized colchicine application.
Landmesser, L; Pilar, G, 1972
)
0.99
"Colchicine treatment resulted in the formation of a caplike aggregation of binding site clusters near the center of the cell, whereas cytochalasin B and 2-deoxyglucose led to the formation of patches of CABS over the entire membrane, eliminating the inward displacement of patches observed on untreated cells."( Effects of colchicine, cytochalasin B, and 2-deoxyglucose on the topographical organization of surface-bound concanavalin A in normal and transformed fibroblasts.
Berlin, RD; Borysenko, JZ; Karnovsky, MJ; Ukena, TE, 1974
)
1.36
"Colchicine treatment causes disappearance of microtubules from BHK21-F cells and an apparent increase in the number of 80-A filaments."( On the role of microtubules in movement and alignment of nuclei in virus-induced syncytia.
Choppin, PW; Holmes, KV, 1968
)
0.97
"The colchicine treatment was effective not only when colchicine was given for the entire course of the amyloid induction regimen but also when it was given only in the late pre-amyloid or the amyloid phase of the regimen or to the recipients after the transfer of amyloid."( Blockage of amyloid induction by colchicine in an animal model.
Cohen, AS; Shirahama, T, 1974
)
1.02
"Colchicine or calcitonin treatment after PTH stimulation decreased the proportion of ruffled border area significantly by 1 h; this was followed by a decrease in (45)Ca release."( The effects of parathyroid hormone, colchicine, and calcitonin on the ultrastructure and the activity of osteoclasts in organ culture.
Holtrop, ME; Raisz, LG; Simmons, HA, 1974
)
1.25
"No colchicine or hypotonic treatments were applied and the cells were differentially stained with the Feulgen method and light green."( Persistence of nucleoli in short term and long term cell cultures and in direct bone marrow preparations in mammalian materials.
Heneen, WK; Nichols, WW, 1966
)
0.76
"Treatment with colchicine did not appear to affect change in measures of health status following acute coronary syndromes, but it did lead to a greater likelihood of improvement in physical limitation scores."( Colchicine and Quality of Life in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes: Results From the COPS Randomized Trial.
Adams, H; Boyle, A; Dawson, LP; Hamilton-Craig, C; Layland, J; Quinn, S; Tong, D, 2022
)
2.52
"Treatment with colchicine increased survival and attenuated cardiac dysfunction, as indicated by decreased echocardiographic E/A ratio and longer exercise endurance along with reduced ventricular fibrosis and remodeling in HSD-induced Dahl rats. "( Colchicine alleviates inflammation and improves diastolic dysfunction in heart failure rats with preserved ejection fraction.
Chen, J; Duan, J; Gu, R; Hu, J; Kang, L; Qi, Y; Shen, S; Wang, K; Wu, X; Xu, B, 2022
)
2.52
"Treatment with colchicine inhibited the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, an event triggering the 'cytokine storm' in COVID-19."( Colchicine reduces the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in COVID-19 patients.
Almeida, SCL; Alves-Filho, JC; Amaral, NB; Arruda, E; Auxiliadora-Martins, M; Benatti, MN; Bollela, VR; Bonjorno, LP; Borges, MC; Cunha, FQ; Cunha, LD; Cunha, TM; Del-Ben, CM; Dib, SM; Emrich-Filho, LL; Fonseca, BAL; Giannini, MC; Gigante, SLG; Leiria, LOS; Lopes, MI; Louzada-Junior, P; Luppino-Assad, R; Menezes, PISO; Miranda, CH; Oliveira, RDR; Pazin-Filho, A; Rezek, UC; Rodrigues, TS; Santana, RC; Schneider, AH; Sousa, BA; Veras, FP; Vilar, FC; Zamboni, DS, 2023
)
2.71
"Treatment with colchicine was associated with significantly higher adverse event (AE) rates (RR 1.42; 95% CI 1.05-1.92), with gastrointestinal intolerance being the leading AE."( Meta-analysis for the value of colchicine for the therapy of pericarditis and of postpericardiotomy syndrome.
Lutschinger, LL; Matiakis, M; Noutsias, M; Rigopoulos, AG; Schlattmann, P; Schulze, PC; Sedding, D, 2019
)
1.14
"Treatment with colchicine or vehicle began 1 d before pericardiotomy."( Colchicine prevents atrial fibrillation promotion by inhibiting IL-1β-induced IL-6 release and atrial fibrosis in the rat sterile pericarditis model.
Chen, L; Du, Y; Han, B; Huang, Z; Liao, J; Liu, H; Tse, G; Wu, Q; Zhao, N, 2020
)
2.34
"Treatment with colchicine reduced the levels of IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α in LPS-administered TC-1 cells."( Protective Effect of Colchicine on LPS-Induced Lung Injury in Rats via Inhibition of P-38, ERK1/2, and JNK Activation.
Cheng, Z; Liu, T; Yue, Q, 2020
)
1.22
"Treatment with colchicine 0.5 mg 8-hourly resulted in rapid clinical resolution."( COVID-19 cardiac injury and the use of colchicine.
Anderson, L; Anton-Vazquez, V; Byrne, L; Hamzah, L, 2021
)
1.23
"Treatment with colchicine 0.1%, which resulted in 58.26% of polyploid cells, had a better effect on increasing the amount of analyzed parameters."( Changes in growth and biochemical parameters in Dunaliella salina (Dunaliellaceae) in response to auxin and gibberellin under colchicine-induced polyploidy.
Mansouri, H; Soltani Nezhad, F, 2021
)
1.17
"Treatment with colchicine significantly reduced hepatic toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) transcription factor, myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) contents; downregulated BCL2 associated X apoptosis regulator ("( Colchicine attenuates renal ischemia-reperfusion-induced liver damage: implication of TLR4/NF-κB, TGF-β, and
Awad, AS; Elariny, HA; Sallam, AS, 2022
)
2.5
"Treatment with colchicine significantly attenuated the early infiltration of Gr1-positive cells (neutrophils) around the incision site and mechanical hypersensitivity, which was accompanied with inhibition of the subsequent infiltration of Iba1-positive cells (macrophages) and macrophage polarization toward the proinflammatory M1 phenotype."( Colchicine alleviates acute postoperative pain but delays wound repair in mice: roles of neutrophils and macrophages.
Hiyama, H; Imai, S; Isami, K; Kaneko, S; Nagayasu, K; Nakagawa, T; Shirakawa, H; Sukeishi, A,
)
1.91
"Treatment with colchicine was highly successful."( [Spondylodiscitis as a rare manifestation of gout].
Masteling-Slaats, MG; Schipper, LG; Snijders, GF; van Leuven, SI, 2017
)
0.79
"Treatment with colchicine and anakinra were started with the diagnosis of familial Mediterranean fever because the other causes of secondary amyloidosis were ruled out."( Efficacy of anakinra in a patient with systemic amyloidosis presenting as amyloidoma.
Aydin, O; Ayyildiz, S; Ceyhan Bilgici, M; Elli, M; Genc, G; Kefeli, M; Nalcacioglu, H; Ozkaya, O, 2018
)
0.82
"Treatment with colchicine is effective and well-tolerated in the majority of patients; however, some patients do not sufficiently respond to this treatment or are intolerant to colchicine."( [Evidence-based treatment recommendations for familial Mediterranean fever : A joint statement by the Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Rheumatology and the German Society for Rheumatology].
Blank, N; Braun, J; Braun, T; Feist, E; Kallinich, T; Kiltz, U; Neudorf, U; Oommen, PT; Weseloh, C; Wittkowski, H, 2019
)
0.85
"Treatment with colchicine (1.0 mg/day) successfully eliminated febrile attack and pleuritis, leading to the diagnosis of FMF."( Coexistence of Mixed Connective Tissue Disease and Familial Mediterranean Fever in a Japanese Patient.
Asano, T; Endo, Y; Fujita, Y; Furuya, MY; Kawakami, A; Kobayashi, H; Koga, T; Matsuoka, N; Migita, K; Sato, S; Suzuki, E; Temmoku, J; Watanabe, H, 2019
)
0.85
"Pretreatment with colchicine prevented MIF-induced microtubule network disorganization, excessive tubulin polymerization, and mitochondrial fragmentation."( Macrophage migration inhibitory factor induces contractile and mitochondria dysfunction by altering cytoskeleton network in the human heart.
Durocher, A; Fayad, G; Koussa, M; Marechal, X; Modine, T; Montaigne, D; Neviere, R; Preau, S; Saulnier, F; Tardivel, M, 2013
)
0.71
"Treatment with colchicine and infliximab was very effective in inducing the complete disappearance of symptoms and normalization of the endoscopic findings."( Usefulness of Small Intestinal Endoscopy in a Case of Adult-onset Familial Mediterranean Fever Associated with Jejunoileitis.
Gabazza, EC; Hamada, Y; Harada, T; Hayashi, H; Horiki, N; Inoue, H; Katsurahara, M; Kitade, T; Takei, Y; Tanaka, K; Tanaka, M; Tano, S; Totoki, T; Yamada, R, 2015
)
0.76
"Treatment with colchicine can reduce recurrence rates."( Evaluation and Treatment of Pericarditis: A Systematic Review.
Gaita, F; Imazio, M; LeWinter, M, 2015
)
0.76
"Treatment with colchicine and prednisone resulted in rapid improvement of his symptoms."( Oral ulcerations after placement of orthodontic braces and skin pustules after laser hair removal: novel inducers of pathergy reactions in new-onset Behçet's disease.
Kiewiet-Kemper, RM; Tchetverikov, I; van de Ree-Pellikaan, C; Westerweel, PE, 2016
)
0.77
"Treatment with colchicine is associated with reduced risk of pericarditis recurrence/postpericardiotomy syndrome (OR: 0.37; 95% CI: 0.29-0.47; P<0.001) and lower recurrence of atrial fibrillation rates after cardiac surgery and ablation procedures."( Colchicine for prevention and treatment of cardiac diseases: A meta-analysis.
Briasoulis, A; Imazio, M; Lazaros, G; Papageorgiou, N; Tousoulis, D, 2017
)
2.24
"Pretreatment with colchicine to disrupt microtubule network reduced the degree of fluorescent overlap between SR and mitochondria and abolished the protective effect of SR Ca(2+) blockers on MPT, hypercontracture, and cell death during reperfusion."( Role of sarcoplasmic reticulum in mitochondrial permeability transition and cardiomyocyte death during reperfusion.
Abellán, A; Agulló, E; Garcia-Dorado, D; Miró-Casas, E; Ruiz-Meana, M, 2009
)
0.68
"Treatment with colchicine during pregnancy in patients with FMF is beneficial in controlling the disease while not affecting the outcome of the pregnancy; therefore there is no justification for recommending amniocentesis in women taking colchicine solely because of this treatment."( Pregnancy outcomes in women with familial Mediterranean fever receiving colchicine: is amniocentesis justified?
Ben-Chetrit, A; Ben-Chetrit, E; Berkun, Y, 2010
)
0.95
"Treatment with colchicine reduces inflammation and the risk of developing amyloidosis."( [A three-year-old girl with abdominal pain and fever].
Fjaerli, HO; Olbjørn, C, 2010
)
0.7
"Pretreatment with colchicine increased the number of 5-HT2Ar-immunoreactive somata."( Neuronal localization of 5-HT2A receptor immunoreactivity in the rat hippocampal region.
Bombardi, C, 2012
)
0.7
"Treatment with colchicine during pregnancy did not lead to severe complications."( [Colchicine has no negative effect on fertility and pregnancy].
Bonte-Mineur, F; Both, T; van Daele, PL; van Hagen, PM; van Laar, JA, 2012
)
1.63
"Treatment with colchicines (1.0 mg/day) successfully eliminated febrile attack and normalized the elevated levels of neutrophil CD64 expression, leading to the diagnosis of FMF."( Coexistence of polymyositis and familial Mediterranean fever.
Eguchi, K; Eguchi, M; Izumi, Y; Jiuchi, Y; Kawakami, A; Migita, K; Miyashita, T; Nishino, A; Nonaka, F; Ohno, T; Sato, S; Shirouzu, H; Sumiyoshi, R; Takeoka, A, 2013
)
0.73
"Pretreatment with colchicine led to selective inhibition of anti-dual phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2, anti-dual phosphorylated c-jun N-terminal kinase, and adaptor protein-1; selective enhancement of p38; and no effect on nuclear factor-kappaB."( Modulation of endotoxin-induced endothelial activity by microtubule depolymerization.
Cuschieri, J; Garcia, I; Gourlay, D; Jelacic, S; Maier, RV, 2003
)
0.64
"Pretreatment with colchicine increased the number of 5-HT2A receptor-ir cell bodies, indicating that the 5-HT2A receptor protein undergoes microtubule-dependent anterograde transport in axons and dendrites."( Chemical identity of 5-HT2A receptor immunoreactive neurons of the rat septal complex and dorsal hippocampus.
Lüttgen, M; Meister, B; Ove Ogren, S, 2004
)
0.65
"Treatment with colchicine is highly effective in preventing recurrent pericarditis, while pretreatment with corticosteroids exacerbates and extends the course of recurrent pericarditis."( Pretreatment with corticosteroids attenuates the efficacy of colchicine in preventing recurrent pericarditis: a multi-centre all-case analysis.
Adler, Y; Artom, G; Bayes-de-Luna, A; Bayes-Genis, A; Brambilla, G; Brucato, A; Finkelstein, Y; Granel, B; Guindo, J; Koren-Morag, N; Schwammenthal, E; Spodick, DH, 2005
)
0.92
"Treatment with colchicine, triamcinolone, diphenhydramine, or dapsone."( Comparison of colchicine, dapsone, triamcinolone, and diphenhydramine therapy for the treatment of brown recluse spider envenomation: a double-blind, controlled study in a rabbit model.
Bush, A; Eggers, J; Elston, DM; McGlasson, D; Miller, SD; Schmidt, WH; Young, RJ, 2005
)
1.04
"Treatment with colchicine is highly effective as preventive treatment, but it is considered to be ineffective for the treatment of established acute attacks."( Sustained, progressive, nonresolving abdominal pain: a previously undescribed clinical presentation of familial Mediterranean fever.
Froment, R; Radisic, M; Santamarina, J, 2006
)
0.67
"Treatment with colchicine up-regulated significantly the activity of genes related to oxidative stress: glutathione peroxidase 1 and catalase; altered significantly genes related to cell cycle control (cyclin D1 and cyclin-dependent kinase 2), genes related to classical apoptosis pathway (caspase 3) and a neuronal cell-related gene (pentraxin 1)."( DNA low-density array analysis of colchicine neurotoxicity in rat cerebellar granular neurons.
Alvira, D; Camins, A; Folch, J; Forsby, A; Pallàs, M; Rimbau, V; Sureda, FX; Yeste-Velasco, M, 2008
)
0.96
"Treatment with colchicine, 2 mg/d, eliminated FMF attacks."( Unilateral lymphocytic pleuritis as a manifestation of familial Mediterranean fever.
Katsenos, S; Light, RW; Mermigkis, C; Panagou, P; Polychronopoulos, V; Psathakis, K; Ritis, K; Tsintiris, K, 2008
)
0.69
"Pretreatment with colchicine had no effect on fluid transport in the absence of secretory stimuli."( Inhibition of intestinal secretion in rats by colchicine and vinblastine.
Field, M; Notis, WM; Orellana, SA, 1981
)
0.84
"Treatment with colchicine failed to block the release of chemotactic activity into the pleural fluid, but decreased the PMN response without affecting the ability of peripheral blood PMN to respond to pleural fluid chemotactic activity."( Benign asbestos pleurisy in the rabbit. A model for the study of pathogenesis.
Daughaday, CC; Shore, BL; Spilberg, I, 1983
)
0.61
"Treatment with colchicine induced total remission within one month in all four patients, and was longer lasting than remissions which were either spontaneous or induced with other therapies."( [Therapeutic value of colchicine in Behçhet's disease (author's transl)].
Chantres Antoranz, MT; Estrada Saiz, RV; Gilsanz García, V; Moreno Moraga, J; Rivas Flores, J, 1981
)
0.92
"Treatment with colchicine or vinblastine, both inhibitors of microtubule assembly, renders quiescent 3T3 cells in an "activated state" as evidenced by induction of DNA synthesis and other criteria. "( Imbalance of total cellular nucleotide pools and mechanism of the colchicine-induced cell activation.
Chou, IN; Rapaport, E; Zeiger, J, 1984
)
0.86
"Treatment with colchicine, which disrupts the cell microtubules, caused a marked decrease in the tubulin mRNA content."( Modulation of tubulin mRNA levels by interferon in human lymphoblastoid cells.
Fellous, A; Ginzburg, I; Littauer, UZ, 1982
)
0.6
"Upon treatment with colchicine, adult PMNs showed a significant increase in the percentage of capped cells."( Reduced concanavalin A capping of neonatal polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs).
Cheung, AT; Kimura, GM; Leake, RD; Miller, ME; Raghunathan, R, 1981
)
0.58
"Pretreatment with colchicine ameliorated CCl4-liver injury but did not affect baseline or CCl4-induced biliary F2-isoprostane excretion."( Excretion of F2-isoprostanes in bile: a novel index of hepatic lipid peroxidation.
Awad, JA; Morrow, JD, 1995
)
0.61
"Treatment with colchicine was initiated, and proteinuria decreased to near normal levels after 12 months."( Renal amyloidosis in a drug abuser.
Cohen, AH; Levine, BS; Tan, AU, 1995
)
0.63
"Treatment of colchicine, an agent known to increase IL-2 activity in culture supernatants by inducing the cytoskeletal structure modification, increased IL-2 activity in splenocyte culture supernatants in 4 hr treatment."( Suppressive effects of 2-acetylaminofluorene on concanavalin A-stimulated murine splenocyte proliferation in vitro: inhibition of interleukin-2 receptor expression.
Chun, YJ; Koh, WS; Yang, KH, 1994
)
0.64
"Treatment with colchicine increased guanosine 5'-(gamma-thio)triphosphate-stimulated accumulation of cAMP in permeabilized wild type cells."( Alteration in Gs-mediated signal transduction in S49 lymphoma cells treated with inhibitors of microtubules.
Alousi, AA; Bernstein, D; Insel, PA; Jasper, JR; Leiber, D; Martin, J, 1993
)
0.63
"Posttreatment of colchicine did not prevent the development of cerulein-induced pancreatitis."( Effect of the microtubule-disrupting drug colchicine on rat cerulein-induced pancreatitis in comparison with the microtubule stabilizer taxol.
Adachi, M; Kishida, S; Saitoh, Y; Takeyama, Y; Toyokawa, A; Ueda, T; Yamamoto, M, 1995
)
0.88
"Pretreatment with colchicine (0.5 mM, 30 min) prevented stretch-induced activation, which shows evidence of the involvement of the cytoskeleton."( Stretch modulates amiloride sensitivity and cation selectivity of sodium channels in human B lymphocytes.
Achard, JM; Benos, DJ; Bubien, JK; Warnock, DG, 1996
)
0.62
"Treatment with colchicine, a microtubule-destabilizing drug, inhibits ooplasmic streaming and prevents localization of the RNA from an injection site distal to the posterior pole."( Cytoplasmic flows localize injected oskar RNA in Drosophila oocytes.
Ephrussi, A; Glotzer, JB; Glotzer, M; Saffrich, R, 1997
)
0.64
"Pretreatment with colchicine impaired LPS induction of GM-CSF in RAW 264 cells, and studies using stable transfectants revealed that colchicine impaired the transcriptional responsiveness of a reporter gene driven by a GM-CSF promoter sequence."( Colchicine down-regulates lipopolysaccharide-induced granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor production in murine macrophages.
Dougherty, SF; Falk, LA; Pluznik, DH; Rao, P; Sawada, T, 1997
)
2.06
"Treatment with colchicine 1 mg/day was established at age 13 and 17 respectively, and a sudden reduction of frequency of attacks was obtained."( Familial Mediterranean fever in two Italian brothers.
Breda, L; Chiarelli, F; Magrí, M; Morgese, G, 1998
)
0.64
"Treatment with colchicine reduced the patient's dysphagia."( Rheumatoid nodules of the larynx.
Behrendt, N; Møller-Andersen, K; Sørensen, WT, 1998
)
0.64
"Pretreatment with colchicine but not with cytochalasin B prevented formation of these extensions which suggests that they were supported by microtubules."( Effect of sublethal doses of cadmium, inorganic mercury and methylmercury on the cell morphology of an insect cell line (Aedes albopictus, C6/36).
Braeckman, B; Raes, H; Rzeznik, U; Simoens, C, 1997
)
0.62
"Pretreatment with colchicine (microtubule-disrupting agent, 25 microM) and orthovanadate (tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor, 1 mM) prevented dBcAMP-induced stellation of the pituicyte morphology."( Morphological plasticity and rearrangement of cytoskeletons in pituicytes cultured from adult rat neurohypophysis.
Bun, H; Furuya, K; Kiyohara, T; Miyata, S; Nakai, S, 1999
)
0.63
"Treatment with colchicine or forskolin induced the association of E-cadherin to the cytoskeleton fraction of subconfluent HT29 cells."( Induced differentiation in HT29, a human colon adenocarcinoma cell line.
Cohen, E; Ophir, I; Shaul, YB, 1999
)
0.64
"Pretreatment with colchicine, oryzalin [inhibitors of microtubules (MT) polymerization], cytochalasin B [inhibitor of microfilament (MF) polymerization] increased the activity of cell wall lectins, although pretreatment with DMSO (stabilizer of microtubules) decreased the activity."( Cytoskeleton-induced alterations of the lectin activity in winter wheat under cold hardening and abscisic acid (ABA).
Belyaeva, N; Chulkova, Y; Garaeva, L; Khokhlova, L; Timofeeva, O, 2000
)
0.63
"Treatment with colchicine resulted in a significant increase in the number of NADPHd-positive neurons in the ventrolateral nucleus in intact as well as in ovariectomized estradiol-primed animals, whereas in the other hypothalamic regions analyzed (preoptic area, paraventricular nucleus and posterior arcuate nucleus), the enzymatic activity remained unchanged."( Differential effects of colchicine on the induction of nitric oxide synthase in neurons containing progesterone receptors of the guinea pig hypothalamus.
Dufourny, L; Leroy, D; Warembourg, M, 2000
)
0.95
"Pretreatment with colchicine reduced the conjugation rate and hepatic transit time of BSP, suggesting that the microtubule-dependent vesicle pathway plays a role in biliary excretion and conjugation of BSP."( Dose-dependent conjugation of sulfobromophthalein and hepatic transit time in bile fistula rats: role of the microtubule-dependent vesicle pathway.
Asamoto, Y; Chayama, K; Horikawa, K; Kanno, K; Nakai, K; Nishioka, T; Numata, Y; Ochi, H; Sakomoto, M; Sunami, Y; Tazuma, S; Tsuboi, K; Yamaguchi, A; Yasumiba, S, 2001
)
0.63
"Pretreatment with colchicine was more effective in blocking the influx of calcium into the cells than pretreatment with cytochalasin B."( The cytoskeleton and the regulation of gluconeogenesis: a hypothesis.
Kraus-Friedmann, N, 2002
)
0.64
"Treatment with colchicine or cytochalasin B either separately or simultaneously has no effect on lectin-mediated agglutinability."( Lectin-mediated agglutination of amphibian embryonic cells.
Fraser, BR; Zalik, SE, 1977
)
0.6
"When treated with colchicine at 10(-4) or 10(-7) M concentration, the erythrocyte nuclei incorporated into the heterokaryons did not swell and remained T antigen-negative."( Inhibition of internuclear transport of SV40-induced T antigen in heterokaryons.
Jobst, K; Kellermayer, M; Szücs, G, 1978
)
0.58
"Treatment with colchicine before or after IO4- modification has similar enhancing effects."( Potentiation of lymphocyte activation by colchicine.
Novogrodsky, A; Rubin, AL; Schwartz, R; Stenzel, KH, 1978
)
0.86
"Treatment with colchicine (15 mumol/100 g) for 1 h or more caused the RNA content of membrane-bound polysomes to fall but did not change the polysomal profile of this fraction."( In vivo effect of colchicine on hepatic protein synthesis and on the conversion of proalbumin to serum albumin.
Banerjee, D; Green, K; Huang, CY; Manning, C; Redman, CM, 1978
)
0.93
"Treatment with colchicine (4 microgram/ml) had no apparent effect on adhesion of cells, although it yielded smaller aggregates than controls, especially after 14 hr of incubation."( Studies on dispersed unincubated chick blastoderm cells. I. Early phases of aggregation.
Kalmus, GW; Lee, H; Nagele, RG; Schumann, J, 1978
)
0.6
"Treatment with colchicine was seen to increase serum GH levels; this increase was accompanied by an increase in the intensity of the reaction of the GH-cells and, morphometrically, an increase in their size due to an increase in the nuclear area, but with no significant changes in the cytoplasmic area."( Morphometric changes in GH-immunoreactive adenohypophyseal cells induced by intraventricular administration of colchicine to adult rats.
Blanco, E; Carretero, J; González, R; Juanes, JA; Riesco, JM; Rubio, M; Sánchez, F; Vázquez, R, 1992
)
0.83
"Treatment with colchicine was commenced."( [Colchicine treatment of recurrent steroid-dependent pericarditis in a patient with post-myocardial-infarction syndrome (Dressler's syndrome)].
Jakobsen, TJ; Madsen, SM, 1992
)
1.53
"Pretreatment with colchicine did not affect the ability of L-thyroxine to induce cardiac hypertrophy but prevented its effects on both beta- and alpha 1-adrenoceptors."( Disparate effects of colchicine on thyroxine-induced cardiac hypertrophy and adrenoceptor changes.
Limas, C; Limas, CJ, 1991
)
0.92
"Treatment with colchicine was accompanied by reversal of proteinuria, and histologic regression of amyloid deposits was documented from bone marrow obtained from the femoral heads during total hip arthroplasties staged 1 year apart."( Regression of reactive systemic amyloidosis due to ankylosing spondylitis following the administration of colchicine.
Ehresmann, GR; Escalante, A; Quismorio, FP, 1991
)
0.83
"Treatment with colchicine led to prompt resolution of the gouty flare."( Peripheral arthrocentesis in the work-up of acute low back pain.
Bomalaski, JS; Leventhal, LJ; Levin, RW, 1990
)
0.62
"Pretreatment with colchicine, but not aspirin, indomethacin, allopurinol, or islet activating protein, abrogated the enhanced phospholipase A2 activities."( Monosodium urate crystals stimulate phospholipase A2 enzyme activities and the synthesis of a phospholipase A2-activating protein.
Baker, DG; Bomalaski, JS; Brophy, LM; Clark, MA, 1990
)
0.6
"Pretreatment with colchicine led to marked increase in RBP-positive secretory vesicles in retinol-repleted rat liver parenchymal cells."( Ultrastructural localization of plasma retinol-binding protein in rat liver.
Kanai, M; Kato, M; Suhara, A, 1990
)
0.6
"Treatment with colchicine and vinblastine did not affect rabies multiplication, suggesting that microtubules are not involved in this process."( Effect of inhibitors of cytoplasmic structures and functions on rabies virus infection in vitro.
Conti, C; Divizia, M; Orsi, N; Pana, A; Superti, F, 1990
)
0.62
"Treatment with colchicine is generally successful."( [A patient with familial Mediterranean fever].
Tel, W; ten Napel, CH, 1989
)
0.62
"Pretreatment with colchicine was found to decrease or inhibit the glycerol-induced secretion of macromolecules into the sac."( The endolymphatic sac and inner ear homeostasis. I: Effect of glycerol on the endolymphatic sac with or without colchicine pretreatment.
Bagger-Sjöbäck, D; Rask-Andersen, H; Takumida, M, 1989
)
0.81
"Treatment with colchicine (antimicrotubular agent) and cytochalasin B (antimicrofilamentous agent) has been used to investigate the possible role played by the cytoskeleton in the maintenance of intracellular distribution of yolk droplets, lipid bodies, and Golgi apparatus of the chick neuroepithelial cells. "( Effects of colchicine- and cytochalasin B-treatment on the intracellular distribution of yolk droplets, lipid bodies, and Golgi apparatus of the chick neuroepithelial cells.
Chamorro, CA; de Paz, P; Fernandez, JG; Villar, JM, 1988
)
1.02
"Pre-treatment with colchicine or 5-fluorouracil to reduce cell accumulation was not found to effect the modified PGE2 response."( Studies of eicosanoid production in the air pouch model of synovial inflammation.
Lees, P; Sedgwick, AD, 1986
)
0.59
"The treatment with colchicine requires profound knowledge of the pharmacokinetics and mode of action regarding this substance, as well as the possible side effects."( [Colchicine in dermatology].
Sterry, W, 1987
)
1.5
"Treatment with colchicine caused a complete disappearance of his attacks."( Recurrent pulmonary atelectasis as a manifestation of familial Mediterranean fever.
Brauman, A; Gilboa, Y, 1987
)
0.61
"Pretreatment with colchicine did not affect uptake of glucose nor its oxidation to CO(2), although colchicine-treated tissues did have slightly more [(14)C]glucose incorporated into the glyceride moiety of triglyceride."( Inhibition of free fatty acid mobilization by colchicine.
Schimmel, RJ, 1974
)
0.83
"Treatment with colchicine (2 x 10(-5) mole/liter) resulted in the disappearance of microtubules but did not affect the morphology of the microfibrils or interfere with platelet-dependent clot retraction."( Microfibrils of blood platelets: their relationship TO MICROTUBULES AND THE CONTRACTILE PROTEIN.
Zucker-Franklin, D, 1969
)
0.59

Toxicity

There are no data with regards to safe dosing schedule of colchicine in hemodialysis patients. Its chemical structure consists of col chicine, a sugar (ose) and a sulphur-containing radical (thio), and its adverse effects are therefore likely to be similar to those of colChicine.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Ionophore A23187 (2 X 10(-5)M) was moderately toxic to normal but not to leukemic lymphocytes and caused the transformation of both types of cells."( Inhibition by ionophore A23187 of the cytotoxicity of vincristine, colchicine and X-rays to leukemic lymphocytes.
Schrek, R; Stefani, SS, 1976
)
0.49
" The microtubule-disruptive agents colchicine (10-4 M), vinblastine (10-5 M) and colcemid (10-6 M) did not influence antibody-dependent cytotoxicity at concentrations which were not toxic to the effector cells."( Antibody-dependent cytotoxicity: modulation by the cytochalasins and microtubule-disruptive agents.
Gelfand, EW; Morris, SA; Resch, K, 1975
)
0.53
"3 and 1 nM, respectively), with accumulation of cells arrested in mitosis at toxic concentrations, that both inhibited the polymerization of purified tubulin, and that both inhibited microtubule assembly dependent on microtubule-associated proteins."( Halichondrin B and homohalichondrin B, marine natural products binding in the vinca domain of tubulin. Discovery of tubulin-based mechanism of action by analysis of differential cytotoxicity data.
Bai, RL; Hamel, E; Herald, CL; Malspeis, L; Paull, KD; Pettit, GR, 1991
)
0.28
" The data yield clear guidelines for safe use of colchicine chronically."( Renal function predicts colchicine toxicity: guidelines for the prophylactic use of colchicine in gout.
Duncan, GJ; Kuncl, RW; Singer, JZ; Wallace, SL; Wigley, FM, 1991
)
0.84
" One class of compounds which block mitosis and disrupt axoplasmic transport includes colchicine, a chemical which is highly toxic to certain neuronal populations."( Neurotoxic effects of colchicine.
Mundy, WR; Tilson, HA, 1990
)
0.82
" The decrease in toxic effects was confirmed by evaluating physiological parameters."( Reversal of advanced colchicine toxicity in mice with goat colchicine-specific antibodies.
Scherrmann, JM; Terrien, N; Urtizberea, M, 1990
)
0.6
" Gastroenteritis, acute renal failure, cardiotoxicity and haematological abnormalities were the main toxic manifestations."( Colchicine cardiotoxicity following ingestion of Gloriosa superba tubers.
Mendis, S, 1989
)
1.72
"Previous studies have revealed that colchicine is selectively toxic to certain neuronal populations in the CNS, particularly granule cells of the dentate gyrus."( Comparison of the neurotoxic effects of colchicine, the vinca alkaloids, and other microtubule poisons.
Goldschmidt, RB; Steward, O, 1989
)
0.82
" A third population of cholinergic cells, located towards the middle of the inner nuclear layer, was resistant to the toxic effects of ECMA."( The toxic effects of ethylcholine mustard aziridinium ion on cholinergic cells in the chicken retina.
Boelen, M; Epstein, ML; Ishimoto, I; Johnson, CD; Millar, TJ; Morgan, IG, 1987
)
0.27
" Even at this low dose, benzene is too toxic toward developing erythrocytes to allow the evaluation of micronucleus formation."( The prevention of benzene-induced genotoxicity in mice by indomethacin.
Kalf, GF; Pirozzi, SJ; Renz, JF, 1989
)
0.28
" Some of these inhibitors (namely, colchicine, vinblastine, taxol, and maytansine) were found to exhibit large (between tenfold and fiftyfold) differences in their toxic and antimitotic concentrations toward various cell lines and these differences appeared to be species related inasmuch as all cell lines from a particular species showed similar sensitivities toward these inhibitors."( Species-specific differences in toxicity of antimitotic agents toward cultured mammalian cells.
Gupta, RS, 1985
)
0.55
"Colchicine and certain other agents which disrupt microtubules and interfere with axonal and dendritic transport are highly toxic to certain CNS neurons."( Neurotoxicity of colchicine and other tubulin-binding agents: a selective vulnerability of certain neurons to the disruption of microtubules.
Goldschmidt, RB; Steward, O; Sutula, T, 1984
)
2.05
"A method for extracting LD50 values from antitumor test data is described."( Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
Beisler, JA; Neiman, Z; Quinn, FR, 1981
)
0.51
"Peripheral neuropathies are a common side effect of chemotherapeutic agents, particularly antineoplastic drugs such as taxol, cisplatin, or vinca-alkaloids (vincristine, vinblastine, vindesine)."( Image analysis of neuritic regeneration by adult rat dorsal root ganglion neurons in culture: quantification of the neurotoxicity of anticancer agents and of its prevention by nerve growth factor or basic fibroblast growth factor but not brain-derived neu
Baron, H; Delrée, P; Malgrange, B; Moonen, G; Rigo, JM, 1994
)
0.29
" The objective of the present study was to further scrutinize this concept in an experimental protocol in which we hypothesized that a selective ablation of the tissue repair response should lead to lethality from the nonlethal, moderately toxic doses of 150 and 300 mg/kg TA."( Effect of an antimitotic agent colchicine on thioacetamide hepatotoxicity.
Mangipudy, RS; Mehendale, HM; Rao, PS, 1996
)
0.58
" In addition, evidence is presented that these toxic effects are initiated, in large part, by soluble factors released from A beta-stimulated PBM."( Suppression of A beta-induced monocyte neurotoxicity by antiinflammatory compounds.
Dzenko, KA; Pachter, JS; Weltzien, RB, 1997
)
0.3
"To investigate whether the hematopoietic cells can be protected from the toxic effect of anticancer agents by transfecting mdr1 gene into bone marrow cells."( [Protection of hematopoietic cells against toxicity of anticancer agents by transfecting mdr1 gene into bone marrow cells].
Chen, L; Liu, Y, 2000
)
0.31
" EIN was less toxic than COL based on both parameters within the concentration range 1-100 microM."( Comparative effect of colchicine and colchiceine on cytotoxicity and CYP gene expression in primary human hepatocytes.
Dvorak, Z; Maurel, P; Modriansky, M; Pichard-Garcia, L; Ulrichova, J, 2002
)
0.63
"Topical colchicine is an effective and safe alternative agent."( Efficacy and safety assessment of 0.5% and 1% colchicine cream in the treatment of actinic keratoses.
Akar, A; Arca, E; Bülent Taştan, H; Erbil, H; Gür, AR; Kurumlu, Z, 2001
)
1
" Indeed, entrapped colchicine indicated similar initial high toxic effect on cell viability in MCF-7 cell line and this effect became more dominant as colchicine continued to be released from microspheres in the same period."( Prolonged cytotoxic effect of colchicine released from biodegradable microspheres.
Gurhan, I; Hasirci, N; Muvaffak, A, 2004
)
0.94
" Colchicine-induced myotoxicity is a rare adverse effect but is well described in the literature."( Colchicine myotoxicity: case reports and literature review.
Makowsky, M; Wilbur, K, 2004
)
2.68
" The vehicle for COL was either Half and Half cream (H & H) or saline, and each group included pretreatment with either saline or a low, minimally toxic dose (83 microg kg(-1) body weight) of LPS."( Acute oral toxicity of colchicine in rats: effects of gender, vehicle matrix and pre-exposure to lipopolysaccharide.
Barton, CN; Garthoff, LH; Sobotka, TJ; Suagee, JK; Wiesenfeld, PL,
)
0.44
" The replacement of colchicine by less toxic but still active derivatives would solve this drawback."( Cytotoxicity of colchicine derivatives in primary cultures of human hepatocytes.
Dvorak, Z; Simanek, V; Ulrichova, J; Weyhenmeyer, R, 2007
)
1.01
" Data on toxic reactions are, therefore, based only on passive surveillance."( Reassessing the safety of intravenous and compounded injectable colchicine in acute gout treatment.
Schlesinger, N, 2007
)
0.58
" Laboratory monitoring identified colchicine-related adverse drug reaction in one patient."( Colchicine prescribing and safety monitoring in patients with gout.
Dalbeth, N; Gow, P; Ly, J, 2007
)
2.06
" An understanding of structure-activity relationships (SARs) of chemicals can make a significant contribution to the identification of potential toxic effects early in the drug development process and aid in avoiding such problems."( Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity.
Fisk, L; Greene, N; Naven, RT; Note, RR; Patel, ML; Pelletier, DJ, 2010
)
0.36
" Gastrointestinal intolerance was the main side effect during the study."( Colchicine is safe and effective for secondary prevention of recurrent pericarditis.
Gianni, F; Solbiati, M, 2012
)
1.82
" We performed a meta-analysis including studies primary outcome, adverse events, and drug withdrawal."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine for pericarditis prevention. Systematic review and meta-analysis.
Adler, Y; Belli, R; Brucato, A; Ferro, S; Forno, D; Imazio, M; Trinchero, R, 2012
)
0.69
"95, I(2)=0%) either for primary or secondary prevention without a significant higher risk of adverse events compared with placebo (RR=1."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine for pericarditis prevention. Systematic review and meta-analysis.
Adler, Y; Belli, R; Brucato, A; Ferro, S; Forno, D; Imazio, M; Trinchero, R, 2012
)
0.69
"Available evidence suggests that colchicine is safe and efficacious for the primary and secondary prevention of pericarditis."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine for pericarditis prevention. Systematic review and meta-analysis.
Adler, Y; Belli, R; Brucato, A; Ferro, S; Forno, D; Imazio, M; Trinchero, R, 2012
)
0.97
"To identify any adverse effects of colchicine in a pediatric patients with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF)."( Colchicine is a safe drug in children with familial Mediterranean fever.
Berkun, Y; Gerstein, M; Padeh, S, 2012
)
2.1
"Clinical presentation, Mediterranean fever gene genotype, disease duration, colchicine dose, laboratory tests, and reported adverse effects in children with FMF were analyzed."( Colchicine is a safe drug in children with familial Mediterranean fever.
Berkun, Y; Gerstein, M; Padeh, S, 2012
)
2.05
" No correlation was found between the adverse effects and patient's age, disease onset, treatment duration, or any of the clinical characteristics of the disease."( Colchicine is a safe drug in children with familial Mediterranean fever.
Berkun, Y; Gerstein, M; Padeh, S, 2012
)
1.82
"Colchicine is a safe drug in the treatment of children with FMF, even in infancy."( Colchicine is a safe drug in children with familial Mediterranean fever.
Berkun, Y; Gerstein, M; Padeh, S, 2012
)
3.26
" There are no data with regards to safe dosing schedule of colchicine in hemodialysis patients."( Colchicine toxicity in end-stage renal disease patients: a case-control study.
Alibasic, H; Atalay, H; Biyik, Z; Gaipov, A; Guney, F; Kucuk, A; Solak, Y; Tonbul, HZ; Turk, S; Yeksan, M,
)
1.82
"As data that prompted a 2009 labeling change detailing contraindications, precautions, and dosing recommendations for the first branded colchicine product were limited to case reports of myotoxicity and blood dyscrasias ascribed to the drug, we sought to quantify the association of colchicine therapy with serious adverse outcomes in a cohort of insured patients."( Assessment of the association between colchicine therapy and serious adverse events.
Billups, SJ; Canty, KE; Delate, T; Kauffman, AB; Rawlings, JE; Todd, BA; Wagner, TM, 2012
)
0.85
"001), and were more likely to have been exposed to drugs that may increase the risk of adverse events due to an interaction with a CYP3A4 inhibitor drug (6."( Assessment of the association between colchicine therapy and serious adverse events.
Billups, SJ; Canty, KE; Delate, T; Kauffman, AB; Rawlings, JE; Todd, BA; Wagner, TM, 2012
)
0.65
"Patients with confirmed elevations in CK level and/or blood dyscrasias had a higher rate of previous colchicine exposure, although low overall, and greater hospitalization rates and exposure to drugs that may increase the risk of adverse events compared with controls."( Assessment of the association between colchicine therapy and serious adverse events.
Billups, SJ; Canty, KE; Delate, T; Kauffman, AB; Rawlings, JE; Todd, BA; Wagner, TM, 2012
)
0.87
"Colchicine has been recently demonstrated to be efficacious and safe for the prevention of several postoperative complications including the postpericardiotomy syndrome (PPS), postoperative pericardial and pleural effusions, and postoperative atrial fibrillation according to the results of the COPPS trial."( [Prevention of the postpericardiotomy syndrome, postoperative effusions, and atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery, efficacy and safety of colchicine: evidence from the COPPS trial and substudies].
Imazio, M, 2012
)
2.02
"Allopurinol, one of the most commonly used uric acid-lowering agents, can cause serious adverse events."( Clinical risk factors for adverse events in allopurinol users.
Kim, HW; Kim, JH; Lee, EB; Lee, EY; Lee, YJ; Ryu, HJ; Song, R; Song, YW, 2013
)
0.39
" He developed severe diarrhea, normal anion gap metabolic acidosis, fever, pneumonia, white cell abnormalities including 30% bands and toxic granulation with Dohle bodies."( Colchicine toxicity precipitated by interaction with sunitinib.
Abodunde, OA; Berrou, M; Desai, R; LevakaVeera, RR; Nweke, N, 2013
)
1.83
" Polypharmacy is a known risk factor for toxic myopathies; our data suggest that some medication combinations may simultaneously activate upstream autophagy signaling pathways while inhibiting the degradation of these newly synthesized autophagosomes, resulting in myotoxicity."( Increased autophagy accelerates colchicine-induced muscle toxicity.
Ching, JK; Ju, JS; Margeta, M; Pittman, SK; Weihl, CC, 2013
)
0.67
" The patients' comorbidities and concomitant medications may contribute to the risk of adverse drug reactions with anti-gout therapies."( Safety profile of anti-gout agents: an update.
Stamp, LK, 2014
)
0.4
" Allopurinol and febuxostat have similar adverse effect profiles."( Safety profile of anti-gout agents: an update.
Stamp, LK, 2014
)
0.4
"In general, treatments for gout are well tolerated, although clinicians must keep in mind the potential for drug interactions and the contribution of comorbidities to the potential for adverse effects with gout therapies."( Safety profile of anti-gout agents: an update.
Stamp, LK, 2014
)
0.4
" Adverse effects and discontinuation of study drug occurred in much the same proportions in each group."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine for treatment of multiple recurrences of pericarditis (CORP-2): a multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised trial.
Adler, Y; Belli, R; Beqaraj, F; Brucato, A; Cemin, R; Cumetti, D; Demarie, D; Ferro, S; Ferrua, S; Forno, D; Imazio, M; Maestroni, S; Spodick, DH; Trinchero, R; Varbella, F, 2014
)
0.71
" The concurrent administration of LP with AFM1 strongly reduced the adverse effects of AFM1 on each parameter."( Potential preventive role of lactic acid bacteria against aflatoxin M₁ immunotoxicity and genotoxicity in mice.
Abbès, S; Ben Salah-Abbès, J; Haous, Z; Jebali, R; Oueslati, R,
)
0.13
"Conventional chemotherapy has undesirable toxic side-effects to healthy tissues due to low cell selectivity of cytotoxic drugs."( Synthesis of a novel legumain-cleavable colchicine prodrug with cell-specific toxicity.
Åstrand, OA; Elvestrand, T; Hagelin, G; Johansen, HT; Nguyen, LM; Rongved, P; Smith, RL; Solberg, R, 2014
)
0.67
" A review of pooled data from four prospective randomized trials concluded that colchicine is safe and efficacious for the management of acute and recurrent pericarditis, with the results indicating lower rates of the respective primary and secondary endpoints of recurrent disease and symptom persistence in colchicine-treated patients."( Safety and efficacy of colchicine therapy in the prevention of recurrent pericarditis.
Eun, J; Smith, A, 2014
)
0.94
"Based on a review of the literature, prevention of recurrent pericarditis with colchicine can be considered a safe and effective option, though some patients have experienced gastrointestinal intolerance."( Safety and efficacy of colchicine therapy in the prevention of recurrent pericarditis.
Eun, J; Smith, A, 2014
)
0.94
" Primary endpoints were pain and adverse events."( The efficacy and safety of treatments for acute gout: results from a series of systematic literature reviews including Cochrane reviews on intraarticular glucocorticoids, colchicine, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, and interleukin-1 inhibitors.
Aletaha, D; Bombardier, C; Buchbinder, R; Carmona, L; Falzon, L; Landewé, RB; Moi, JH; Sivera, F; van der Heijde, DM; van Durme, C; van Echteld, IA; Vinik, O; Wechalekar, MD, 2014
)
0.6
" Treatment-emergent adverse events possibly related to allopurinol occurred in 15."( An open-label, 6-month study of allopurinol safety in gout: The LASSO study.
Baumgartner, S; Becker, MA; Choi, HK; Cravets, M; Dalbeth, N; Fitz-Patrick, D; Storgard, C, 2015
)
0.42
" Adverse events were similar to those observed in the previous canakinumab trials."( Efficacy and safety of canakinumab in adolescents and adults with colchicine-resistant familial Mediterranean fever.
Davis, N; Erer, B; Gül, A; Kasapcopur, O; Ozdogan, H; Sevgi, S; Ugurlu, S, 2015
)
0.65
" Primary outcomes were all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction and adverse events."( Cardiovascular effects and safety of long-term colchicine treatment: Cochrane review and meta-analysis.
Arpagaus, A; Briel, M; Ewald, H; Glinz, D; Gloy, VL; Hemkens, LG; Nidorf, M; Nordmann, AJ; Olu, KK, 2016
)
0.69
" Its chemical structure consists of colchicine, a sugar (ose) and a sulphur-containing radical (thio), and its adverse effects are therefore likely to be similar to those of colchicine."( Thiocolchicoside: review of adverse effects.
, 2016
)
0.71
"Many adverse drug reactions are caused by the cytochrome P450 (CYP)-dependent activation of drugs into reactive metabolites."( Development of a cell viability assay to assess drug metabolite structure-toxicity relationships.
Jones, LH; Nadanaciva, S; Rana, P; Will, Y, 2016
)
0.43
" Both the test and the reference treatment were well tolerated in terms of adverse effects, laboratory parameters and vital signs."( Efficacy and safety of a fixed combination of intramuscular diclofenac 75 mg + thiocolchicoside 4 mg in the treatment of acute low back pain: a phase III, randomized, double blind, controlled trial.
Albamonte, E; Caggiano, G; Costantino, C; Giossi, A; Mancuso, M; Rigamonti, A; Sproviero, E; Tornari, P, 2018
)
0.48
"The new diclofenac+thiocolchicoside FDC formulation may allow treating effectively acute LBP while reducing the number of injections and hence the risk of local adverse reactions, and improving the patient's compliance."( Efficacy and safety of a fixed combination of intramuscular diclofenac 75 mg + thiocolchicoside 4 mg in the treatment of acute low back pain: a phase III, randomized, double blind, controlled trial.
Albamonte, E; Caggiano, G; Costantino, C; Giossi, A; Mancuso, M; Rigamonti, A; Sproviero, E; Tornari, P, 2018
)
0.48
" Mild or moderate adverse effects were similar for both groups."( Effectiveness and safety of 0·5% colchicine cream vs. photodynamic therapy with methyl aminolaevulinate in the treatment of actinic keratosis and skin field cancerization of the forearms: a randomized controlled trial.
Abbade, LPF; Ferreira, ER; Lima, TRR; Miola, AC; Miot, HA; Schmitt, JV, 2018
)
0.76
"COL 0·5% cream and MAL-PDT are safe and effective for treating SFC."( Effectiveness and safety of 0·5% colchicine cream vs. photodynamic therapy with methyl aminolaevulinate in the treatment of actinic keratosis and skin field cancerization of the forearms: a randomized controlled trial.
Abbade, LPF; Ferreira, ER; Lima, TRR; Miola, AC; Miot, HA; Schmitt, JV, 2018
)
0.76
" Rates of treatment-emergent adverse events were low and evenly distributed between treatment arms."( Efficacy and Safety of Febuxostat Extended and Immediate Release in Patients With Gout and Renal Impairment: A Phase III Placebo-Controlled Study.
Becker, MA; Castillo, M; Gunawardhana, L; Hunt, B; Kisfalvi, K; Saag, KG; Whelton, A, 2019
)
0.51
" Safety was assessed according to adverse events."( Efficacy and safety of long-term treatment with intravenous colchicine for familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) refractory to oral colchicine.
Ben-Zvi, I; Farberov, I; Feld, O; Grossman, C; Livneh, A, 2019
)
0.76
" Intravenous (IV) Colchicine treatment has been shown to be effective and safe in adult patients."( Safety and efficacy of intravenous Colchicine in children with Familial Mediterranean Fever.
Amarilyo, G; Eidlitz-Marcus, T; Goldberg, O; Harel, L; Levinsky, Y; Peled, O; Semo Oz, R; Tal, R, 2020
)
1.17
" Adverse events were assessed according to the Rheumatology Common Toxicity Criteria ver."( Age dependent safety and efficacy of colchicine treatment for familial mediterranean fever in children.
Amarilyo, G; Goldberg, O; Harel, L; Koren, G; Levinsky, Y; Peled, O, 2019
)
0.79
" The most frequent adverse event was diarrhea, with a prevalence of 24."( Age dependent safety and efficacy of colchicine treatment for familial mediterranean fever in children.
Amarilyo, G; Goldberg, O; Harel, L; Koren, G; Levinsky, Y; Peled, O, 2019
)
0.79
"Colchicine is equally effective and safe for use in patients with FMF under 4 years old, with no difference in response from older pediatric patients."( Age dependent safety and efficacy of colchicine treatment for familial mediterranean fever in children.
Amarilyo, G; Goldberg, O; Harel, L; Koren, G; Levinsky, Y; Peled, O, 2019
)
2.23
" However, the adverse effects of COL are an obstacle to its safe use."( Studies on hepatotoxicity and toxicokinetics of colchicine.
Chen, Y; Guo, X; Li, Q; Peng, Y; Yang, X; Zhao, G; Zheng, J, 2019
)
0.77
" Because of its toxic effects, intravenous injection of colchicine has been banned, but it is still widely administered orally."( Colchicine causes prenatal cell toxicity and increases tetraploid risk.
Liang, Y; Pan, Q; Sun, X; Wang, D; Xie, Y; Yan, M, 2019
)
2.2
" The aim of the study is to systematically examine the side effect profile of colchicine in controlled clinical trials across all published indications."( Adverse events during oral colchicine use: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
Atkins, K; Dalbeth, N; Robinson, PC; Stewart, S; Yang, KCK, 2020
)
1.08
" The Cochrane Library, MEDLINE and EMBASE were searched for double-blind controlled trials of oral colchicine in adult patients that reported adverse event data."( Adverse events during oral colchicine use: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
Atkins, K; Dalbeth, N; Robinson, PC; Stewart, S; Yang, KCK, 2020
)
1.07
"Colchicine increases the rate of diarrhoea and gastrointestinal adverse events but does not increase the rate of liver, sensory, muscle, infectious or haematology adverse events or death."( Adverse events during oral colchicine use: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
Atkins, K; Dalbeth, N; Robinson, PC; Stewart, S; Yang, KCK, 2020
)
2.3
"Given current evidence, the use of colchicine for the prevention of adverse cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) remains controversial."( Safety and Efficacy of Colchicine in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Fischman, D; Gowda, SN; Ullah, W, 2021
)
1.21
" The relative risk (RR) of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events were calculated using a random-effect model."( Safety and Efficacy of Colchicine in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Fischman, D; Gowda, SN; Ullah, W, 2021
)
0.93
"In patients with CAD presenting with an acute coronary syndrome or stable angina, colchicine might offer no significant reduction in MACE and could potentially be harmful due to a significantly higher risk of GI-related adverse events."( Safety and Efficacy of Colchicine in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Fischman, D; Gowda, SN; Ullah, W, 2021
)
1.16
" The major side effect of anakinra was injection-site reaction observed in four patients."( Safety and efficacy of anti-interleukin-1 treatment in 40 patients, followed in a single centre, with AA amyloidosis secondary to familial Mediterranean fever.
Egeli, BH; Ergezen, B; Ozdogan, H; Selvi, O; Ugurlu, S, 2020
)
0.56
" While the use of these agents is being diversified, their adverse effects should be timely diagnosed and prevented."( Benefits and adverse effects of hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate and colchicine: searching for repurposable drug candidates.
Gasparyan, AY; Misra, DP; Zimba, O, 2020
)
0.79
" The disease phenotypes, laboratory data, concomitant medication use, and adverse events were also investigated."( Efficacy and safety of apremilast for 3 months in Behçet's disease: A prospective observational study.
Hirahara, L; Kirino, Y; Mizuki, N; Nakajima, H; Soejima, Y; Takase-Minegishi, K; Takeno, M; Takeuchi, M; Yoshimi, R, 2021
)
0.62
"The use of colchicine is associated with a significant reduction of cardiac adverse events in patients with coronary artery disease."( Randomized comparison between bare-metal stent plus colchicine versus drug-eluting stent alone in prevention of clinical adverse events after percutaneous coronary intervention.
Allende, NG; Correa-Sadouet, C; Curotto, MV; Fernández-Pereira, C; Fontana, L; Gallardo, C; Kastrati, A; la Hoz, RP; M Vetulli, H; Mieres, J; Rodríguez, AE; Rodríguez-Granillo, AM; Wainer, P, 2021
)
1.26
" Random-effects meta-analysis was used to assess the risk of adverse events and drug withdrawal."( Adverse events of colchicine for cardiovascular diseases: a comprehensive meta-analysis of 14 188 patients from 21 randomized controlled trials.
Andreis, A; Avondo, S; Casula, M; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M; Paneva, E; Piroli, F, 2021
)
0.96
" The occurrence of any adverse event with colchicine was reported in 15."( Adverse events of colchicine for cardiovascular diseases: a comprehensive meta-analysis of 14 188 patients from 21 randomized controlled trials.
Andreis, A; Avondo, S; Casula, M; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M; Paneva, E; Piroli, F, 2021
)
1.22
"Colchicine is associated with increased risk of gastrointestinal events and myalgias, but not of other adverse events."( Adverse events of colchicine for cardiovascular diseases: a comprehensive meta-analysis of 14 188 patients from 21 randomized controlled trials.
Andreis, A; Avondo, S; Casula, M; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M; Paneva, E; Piroli, F, 2021
)
2.4
" This meta-analysis and systematic review aimed to study the efficacy in the reduction of adverse cardiovascular outcomes (CO), and the risk of colchicine-related adverse events (CRAEs)."( Colchicine efficacy and safety for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
Andreis, A; Avondo, S; Casula, M; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M, 2021
)
2.26
" Several trials have proposed colchicine as a therapeutic option for secondary prevention in CAD patients but its utilization is hampered by fears about drug-related adverse events (DAEs) and conflicting evidences."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine for the prevention of major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis on 12 869 patients.
Andreis, A; Avondo, S; Casula, M; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M; Paneva, E; Piroli, F, 2022
)
1.32
" Outcomes of interest were the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) and DAEs."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine for the prevention of major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis on 12 869 patients.
Andreis, A; Avondo, S; Casula, M; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M; Paneva, E; Piroli, F, 2022
)
1.03
"The use of colchicine in patients with CAD is safe and efficacious for MACCE prevention."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine for the prevention of major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis on 12 869 patients.
Andreis, A; Avondo, S; Casula, M; De Ferrari, GM; Imazio, M; Paneva, E; Piroli, F, 2022
)
1.42
" At least one of the following outcomes should have been measured: reduced infarct size, C-reactive protein (CRP) level, adverse events, death and major cardiovascular events."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.
Huang, X; Rao, L; Xiong, H; Zhao, J, 2021
)
0.93
"In this study, simulations were performed to identify the ability of dosage regimens to attain plasma levels in CVOID-19 patients, known to be generally safe and efficacious."( Colchicine for the treatment of COVID-19 patients: efficacy, safety, and model informed dosage regimens.
Ismailos, G; Karalis, V; Karatza, E, 2021
)
2.06
" The pooled relative risk ratio (RR) of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), its components, and gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events were computed using a random-effect model."( Safety and Efficacy of Colchicine in Patients with Stable CAD and ACS: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Alam, M; Fischman, DL; Gowda, SN; Hamzeh, I; Haq, S; Ottman, P; Saleem, S; Ullah, W; Virani, SS; Zahid, S, 2021
)
0.93
" Overall, the rate of treatment-related adverse events was 18%, which led to the discontinuation of treatment in 7% of patients."( Efficacy and safety of treatments in cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa: A French observational retrospective study.
Aractingi, S; Bettuzzi, T; Bouaziz, JD; Chasset, F; Cordoliani, F; Dupin, N; Frumholtz, L; Guillevin, L; Jachiet, M; Mouthon, L; Paule, R; Régent, A; Sbidian, E; Terrier, B, 2022
)
0.72
" Primary clinical endpoints were: major adverse cardiac events; all-cause mortality; CV mortality; recurrent myocardial infarction; stroke; hospitalization; and adverse medication effects."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine in patients with coronary artery disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Bajraktari, G; Banach, M; Bytyçi, I; Henein, MY; Penson, PE, 2022
)
1.03
"5 months, the colchicine group had lower risk of major adverse cardiac events (6."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine in patients with coronary artery disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Bajraktari, G; Banach, M; Bytyçi, I; Henein, MY; Penson, PE, 2022
)
1.39
"Colchicine is safe but not effective in the treatment of severe COVID-19."( Colchicine Is Safe Though Ineffective in the Treatment of Severe COVID-19: a Randomized Clinical Trial (COLCHIVID).
Absalón-Aguilar, A; Gómez-Martín, D; González-Lara, F; Juárez-Vega, G; Kershenobich-Stalnikowitz, D; Márquez, MF; Martín-Nares, E; Mejía-Domínguez, NR; Montesinos-Ramírez, S; Núñez-Álvarez, C; Pérez-Fragoso, A; Plata-Corona, JC; Ponce-de-León, A; Ramírez-Alemón, M; Ramírez-Rangel, P; Rull-Gabayet, M; Sifuentes-Osornio, J; Torres-Ruiz, J, 2022
)
3.61
" The safety outcomes were adverse events, serious adverse events and diarrhoea."( Efficacy and safety of colchicine in COVID-19: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
Chavda, PD; Mehta, KG; Patel, P; Patel, T, 2021
)
0.93
" Safety was assessed by adverse events observed during canakinumab treatment."( Efficacy and safety of canakinumab for colchicine-resistant or colchicine-intolerant familial Mediterranean fever: A single-centre observational study.
Endo, Y; Kawakami, A; Koga, T; Michitsuji, T; Tomokawa, T, 2022
)
0.99
" No serious adverse events were observed."( Efficacy and safety of canakinumab for colchicine-resistant or colchicine-intolerant familial Mediterranean fever: A single-centre observational study.
Endo, Y; Kawakami, A; Koga, T; Michitsuji, T; Tomokawa, T, 2022
)
0.99
"Although the number of cases is small, this study suggests that canakinumab is efficacious and safe for use in Japanese patients with colchicine-resistant or colchicine-intolerant FMF in a real-world clinical setting in Japan."( Efficacy and safety of canakinumab for colchicine-resistant or colchicine-intolerant familial Mediterranean fever: A single-centre observational study.
Endo, Y; Kawakami, A; Koga, T; Michitsuji, T; Tomokawa, T, 2022
)
1.19
" However, this product shows a variety of adverse effects that are significantly correlated with the dosage and have attracted much attention."( A New Insight into Toxicity of Colchicine Analogues by Molecular Docking Analysis Based on Intestinal Tight Junction Protein ZO-1.
Gao, R; Gu, X; Li, Q; Liu, J; Wu, Y; Xiang, P; Xu, H; Yu, B, 2022
)
1.01
" Secondary endpoints included the frequency of accompanying symptoms during attacks, serum CRP and SAA values, and adverse events (AEs)."( A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III trial on the efficacy and safety of tocilizumab in patients with familial Mediterranean fever.
Atsumi, T; Hagimori, N; Ikeda, K; Ishimura, M; Kawakami, A; Kirino, Y; Kishida, D; Koga, T; Migita, K; Sato, S; Yachie, A; Yamamoto, H; Yasumi, T, 2022
)
0.72
" We extracted data on trials and patient characteristics, and the following primary outcomes: all-cause mortality (ACM), and treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)."( Comparative efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for severe COVID-19 patients: An updated network meta-analysis of 48 randomized controlled trials.
Chen, J; Cheng, Q; Fang, Z; Jia, Q; Zhao, G, 2022
)
0.72
" We found that most medications were safe in treating severe COVID-19."( Comparative efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for severe COVID-19 patients: An updated network meta-analysis of 48 randomized controlled trials.
Chen, J; Cheng, Q; Fang, Z; Jia, Q; Zhao, G, 2022
)
0.72
"Deuterated drugs are produced by substituting hydrogen atoms with deuterium atoms at specific sites in a drug molecule to prolong its metabolic cycle and reduce the production of toxic metabolites."( Deuterated colchicine liposomes based on oligomeric hyaluronic acid modification enhance anti-tumor effect and reduce systemic toxicity.
Chen, M; Deng, Y; Hu, M; Liu, X; Meng, X; Qi, Z; Song, Y; Wang, S, 2023
)
1.3
"To examine clinical outcomes associated with colchicine drug interactions using the spontaneous reports of the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS)."( Drugs That Interact With Colchicine Via Inhibition of Cytochrome P450 3A4 and P-Glycoprotein: A Signal Detection Analysis Using a Database of Spontaneously Reported Adverse Events (FAERS).
Boyce, RD; Gómez-Lumbreras, A; Hansten, PD; Horn, J; Malone, DC; Tan, MS; Villa-Zapata, L, 2023
)
1.47
" The reporting odds ratio (ROR) and observed-to-expected ratio (O/E) with shrinkage for adverse events related to colchicine's toxicity (ie, rhabdomyolysis/myopathy, agranulocytosis, hemorrhage, acute renal failure, hepatic failure, arrhythmias, torsade de pointes/QT prolongation, and cardiac failure) were compared between FAERS reports."( Drugs That Interact With Colchicine Via Inhibition of Cytochrome P450 3A4 and P-Glycoprotein: A Signal Detection Analysis Using a Database of Spontaneously Reported Adverse Events (FAERS).
Boyce, RD; Gómez-Lumbreras, A; Hansten, PD; Horn, J; Malone, DC; Tan, MS; Villa-Zapata, L, 2023
)
1.42
" Major adverse cardiac events (MACE), all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, recurrent myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, gastrointestinal adverse events (AEs), discontinuation, and hospitalization were evaluated using risk ratio (RR) with 95% confidence interval (CI)."( Efficacy and Safety of Different Dosing Regimens of Colchicine in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Network Meta-analysis of 15 Randomized Controlled Trials.
Hao, J; Mu, Y; Tan, L; Wang, S, 2023
)
1.16
"Ixekizumab, colchicine, and IL-2 were demonstrated to be safe but ineffective for COVID-19 treatment."( Efficacy and safety of Ixekizumab vs. low-dose IL-2 vs. Colchicine vs. standard of care in the treatment of patients hospitalized with moderate-to-critical COVID-19: A pilot randomized clinical trial (STRUCK: Survival Trial Using Cytokine Inhibitors).
Agati, LB; Aguiar, VCR; Bellissimo-Rodrigues, F; Bonifácio, LP; Dusilek, C; Ferreira, LRR; Fonseca, BALD; Itinose, K; Kallas, EG; Lopes, RD; Louzada Júnior, P; Oliveira, CCC; Quadros, CAA; Ramacciotti, E; Risson, R; Silva, ACTD; Souza, HCC; Vilar, FC, 2023
)
1.54
" The secondary outcome was the rate of drug discontinuation due to adverse events and adverse gastrointestinal events."( Safety and efficacy of colchicine for the prevention of post-operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Agarwal, S; Anwaar, MF; Asad, ZUA; Beard, CW; Clifton, S; Deshmukh, A; DeSimone, CV; Farhat, K; Ghani, A; Jackman, WM; Khosla, J; Momani, J; Munir, MB; Po, S; Pyrpyris, N; Stavrakis, S, 2023
)
1.22
"This meta-analysis of eight RCTs shows that colchicine is effective at preventing POAF, with a significantly higher risk of adverse gastrointestinal events but no difference in the rate of drug discontinuation."( Safety and efficacy of colchicine for the prevention of post-operative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Agarwal, S; Anwaar, MF; Asad, ZUA; Beard, CW; Clifton, S; Deshmukh, A; DeSimone, CV; Farhat, K; Ghani, A; Jackman, WM; Khosla, J; Momani, J; Munir, MB; Po, S; Pyrpyris, N; Stavrakis, S, 2023
)
1.48
"Colchicine is an effective, relatively safe drug that could be considered for the treatment of CAD."( A meta-analysis evaluating efficacy and safety of colchicine for prevention of major cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease.
Chen, T; Liu, G; Yu, B, 2023
)
2.61
"To determine the risk of adverse events associated with colchicine or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) prophylaxis when initiating allopurinol for gout."( Safety of colchicine and NSAID prophylaxis when initiating urate-lowering therapy for gout: propensity score-matched cohort studies in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink.
Bajpai, R; Clarson, LE; Forrester, H; Mallen, CD; Muller, S; Padmanabhan, N; Partington, RJ; Roddy, E; Whittle, R, 2023
)
1.56
" Weighted Cox proportional hazards models investigated associations between colchicine/NSAID and specified adverse events."( Safety of colchicine and NSAID prophylaxis when initiating urate-lowering therapy for gout: propensity score-matched cohort studies in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink.
Bajpai, R; Clarson, LE; Forrester, H; Mallen, CD; Muller, S; Padmanabhan, N; Partington, RJ; Roddy, E; Whittle, R, 2023
)
1.54
" Adverse event incidence rates were <200/10 000 patient-years except diarrhoea (784."( Safety of colchicine and NSAID prophylaxis when initiating urate-lowering therapy for gout: propensity score-matched cohort studies in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink.
Bajpai, R; Clarson, LE; Forrester, H; Mallen, CD; Muller, S; Padmanabhan, N; Partington, RJ; Roddy, E; Whittle, R, 2023
)
1.31
" However, inadvertent drug interactions can result in unpredicted adverse outcomes."( CYP3A4/P-glycoprotein inhibitors related colchicine toxicity mimicking septic shock.
Ngeyvijit, J; Nuansuwan, S; Phoophiboon, V, 2023
)
1.18

Pharmacokinetics

Two Phase I studies assessed the effects of multiple daily consumptions of Seville orange juice or grapefruit juice on the pharmacokinetic properties of colchicine in healthy volunteers. The concomitant use of HP501, febuxostat, and col chicine did not produce clinically meaningful DDIs.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" The half-life was 57."( Colchicine clearance is impaired in alcoholic cirrhosis.
Bay, MK; Leighton, JA; Maldonado, AL; Schenker, S; Speeg, KV, 1991
)
1.72
"kg, a half-life of 16."( The effect of liver dysfunction on colchicine pharmacokinetics in the rat.
Bay, MK; Johnson, RF; Leighton, JA; Maldonado, AL; Schenker, S; Speeg, KV, 1990
)
0.56
" Pharmacokinetic parameters t1/2 beta, AUC, MRT, CIT/F, CIR, Vd area/F) were calculated by model-independent methods and compared across doses by multiway analysis of variance."( Model-independent pharmacokinetics of colchicine after oral administration to healthy volunteers.
Crouzette, J; Fournier, PE; Girre, C; Scherrmann, JM; Thomas, G, 1989
)
0.55
" Recently, using a specific and sensitive radioimmunoassay, the investigation of plasma concentrations during single and multiple dose studies has allowed to define the colchicine pharmacokinetic parameters."( [Colchicine: recent data on pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology].
Chappey, O; Scherrmann, JM, 1995
)
1.4
"8 L/hr, and the terminal half-life (t1/2) was 57."( Oral absorption characteristics and pharmacokinetics of colchicine in healthy volunteers after single and multiple doses.
Ferron, GM; Jusko, WJ; Rochdi, M; Scherrmann, JM, 1996
)
0.54
"The comparative pharmacokinetic and bioavailability profile of two different formulations (tablets and capsules) of thiocolchicoside was investigated in 8 healthy male volunteers after administration of single oral 8 mg doses."( Comparative pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of two oral formulations of thiocolchicoside, a GABA-mimetic muscle relaxant drug, in normal volunteers.
Perucca, E; Pifferi, G; Poitou, P,
)
0.13
" The use of microdialysis for pharmacokinetic studies was validated by comparing the blood concentrations of colchicine obtained by microdialysis with those obtained by direct blood sampling."( Effect of the P-glycoprotein inhibitor, SDZ PSC 833, on the blood and brain pharmacokinetics of colchicine.
Desrayaud, S; Guntz, P; Lemaire, M; Scherrmann, JM, 1997
)
0.73
" The pharmacokinetic parameters between the first and the last days were compared using Student's t-test."( Single- and repeated-dose pharmacokinetics of intramuscular thiocolchicoside in healthy volunteers.
Debray, M; Sandouk, P; Scherrmann, JM; Weinling, E, 1999
)
0.3
"Thiocolchicoside pharmacokinetic parameters, calculated after the single dose using non-compartmental analysis, were in good agreement with those obtained in previous studies."( Single- and repeated-dose pharmacokinetics of intramuscular thiocolchicoside in healthy volunteers.
Debray, M; Sandouk, P; Scherrmann, JM; Weinling, E, 1999
)
0.3
" Therefore, our results indicate that the most likely reasons for the changed pharmacokinetic behaviour of colchicine in the presence of Solutol HS 15 are alterations of metabolism and/or transport as well as distribution and elimination processes."( Impact of Solutol HS 15 on the pharmacokinetic behaviour of colchicine upon intravenous administration to male Wistar rats.
Bittner, B; González, RC; Huwyler, J; Kapps, M; Walter, I, 2003
)
0.77
" A comparison is also presented between several methods based on animal pharmacokinetic data, using the same set of proprietary compounds, and it lends further support for the use of this method, as opposed to methods that require the gathering of pharmacokinetic data in laboratory animals."( Prediction of human volume of distribution values for neutral and basic drugs. 2. Extended data set and leave-class-out statistics.
Gao, F; Lombardo, F; Obach, RS; Shalaeva, MY, 2004
)
0.32
"To identify the ethnic, clinical, genetic, and pharmacokinetic correlates of colchicine treatment failure in patients with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF)."( Colchicine nonresponsiveness in familial Mediterranean fever: clinical, genetic, pharmacokinetic, and socioeconomic characterization.
Chetrit, A; Gershoni-Baruch, R; Langevitz, P; Lidar, M; Livneh, A; Niel, E; Scherrmann, JM; Shinar, Y, 2004
)
2
"Thiocolchicoside (TCC) has been prescribed for several years as a muscle relaxant drug, but its pharmacokinetic (PK) profile and metabolism still remain largely unknown."( New metabolic and pharmacokinetic characteristics of thiocolchicoside and its active metabolite in healthy humans.
Adam, R; Dubruc, C; Filali-Ansary, A; Françon, D; Lluel, P; Thénot, JP; Trellu, M, 2004
)
0.32
" pharmacokinetic data on 670 drugs representing, to our knowledge, the largest publicly available set of human clinical pharmacokinetic data."( Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
Lombardo, F; Obach, RS; Waters, NJ, 2008
)
0.35
"Two Phase I studies assessed the effects of multiple daily consumptions of Seville orange juice or grapefruit juice on the pharmacokinetic properties of colchicine in healthy volunteers."( Effects of grapefruit and Seville orange juices on the pharmacokinetic properties of colchicine in healthy subjects.
Davis, MW; DiGiacinto, JL; Wason, S, 2012
)
0.8
" Although it is considered to be a moderate concentration-dependent CYP3A4 inhibitor, grapefruit juice did not significantly affect the pharmacokinetic parameters of colchicine."( Effects of grapefruit and Seville orange juices on the pharmacokinetic properties of colchicine in healthy subjects.
Davis, MW; DiGiacinto, JL; Wason, S, 2012
)
0.8
"We have developed a new series of immunosuppressant with improved pharmacokinetic properties as the second-generation of colchicine analogs, which were designed based on the privileged structure derived from our previous work."( Part II. Development of novel colchicine-derived immunosuppressants with improved pharmacokinetic properties.
Chang, DJ; Jang, J; Kim, SO; Kim, WJ; Lee, S; Suh, YG, 2012
)
0.88
"2 mg/day [from 16 to less than 65 years]), the observed steady-state pharmacokinetic parameters were comparable across age groups, despite the higher doses of colchicine on a mg/kg/day basis in the younger age groups."( Pharmacokinetics of colchicine in pediatric and adult patients with familial Mediterranean fever.
Ben-Chetrit, E; Berkun, Y; Brik, R; Butbul, Y; Davis, MW; Faulkner, R; Hashkes, PJ; Livneh, A; Ozdogan, H; Ozen, S; Wason, S,
)
0.65
" Open-label pharmacokinetic studies were performed in volunteers or subjects with hyperuricemia (serum uric acid ≥ 8 mg/dL) to investigate interactions of lesinurad (with and without concurrent XOIs) with colchicine and 2 nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: naproxen and indomethacin."( Evaluation of Pharmacokinetic Interactions Between Lesinurad, a New Selective Urate Reabsorption Inhibitor, and Commonly Used Drugs for Gout Treatment.
Bucci, G; Gillen, M; Kerr, B; Lee, C; Shen, Z; Tieu, K; Wilson, D, 2017
)
0.64
" This concise paper attempts to give a brief review of its pharmacokinetic properties and its main mechanisms of action."( Colchicine Pharmacokinetics and Mechanism of Action.
Angelidis, C; Giannopoulos, G; Kekeris, V; Kolokathis, F; Kossyvakis, C; Kotsialou, Z; Vrettou, AR; Zacharoulis, A, 2018
)
1.92
" Therefore, the present study attempts to evaluate the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of nasal liposomal and PLGA nanoparticle formulations of rivastigmine in acute scopolamine-induced amnesia and chronic colchicine induced cognitive dysfunction animal models, and validate the best formulation by employing pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) modeling."( Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic evaluation of nasal liposome and nanoparticle based rivastigmine formulations in acute and chronic models of Alzheimer's disease.
Arumugam, K; Bojja, SL; Kumar, N; Rao, CM; Rompicherla, SKL, 2021
)
0.81
" The primary aim of the present study was to study the pharmacokinetic drug‒drug interactions (DDIs) of HP501, febuxostat, and colchicine in hyperuricemic patients."( A Phase I Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetic Drug‒Drug Interaction of HP501, Febuxostat, and Colchicine in Male Chinese Patients with Hyperuricemia.
Chen, H; Chen, L; Ding, R; Hu, X; Jiang, F; Li, X; Li, Y; Liu, K; Peng, Q; Wu, J; Xiong, T; Zhou, Y, 2023
)
1.33
" Coadministration of HP501 and febuxostat did not significantly change the pharmacokinetic profiles of either drug."( A Phase I Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetic Drug‒Drug Interaction of HP501, Febuxostat, and Colchicine in Male Chinese Patients with Hyperuricemia.
Chen, H; Chen, L; Ding, R; Hu, X; Jiang, F; Li, X; Li, Y; Liu, K; Peng, Q; Wu, J; Xiong, T; Zhou, Y, 2023
)
1.13
"The concomitant use of HP501, febuxostat, and colchicine did not produce clinically meaningful DDIs in terms of their pharmacokinetic properties."( A Phase I Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetic Drug‒Drug Interaction of HP501, Febuxostat, and Colchicine in Male Chinese Patients with Hyperuricemia.
Chen, H; Chen, L; Ding, R; Hu, X; Jiang, F; Li, X; Li, Y; Liu, K; Peng, Q; Wu, J; Xiong, T; Zhou, Y, 2023
)
1.39

Compound-Compound Interactions

Colchicine in combination with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) has become the "gold standard" for recurrent pericarditis treatment.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Sister chromatid exchange (SCE) induced by Indigo carmine (secondary amine containing dye), Fast green FCF (tertiary amine containing dye) and nitrite singly and in combination with nitrite were carried out in vivo in mice following acute exposure."( Sister chromatid exchange induced by secondary and tertiary amine containing dyes and in combination with nitrite in vivo in mice.
Giri, AK; Mukherjee, A, 1990
)
0.28
"To elucidate the relationship between follicular growth and granulosa cell kinetics, ovarian histology was examined in mice treated with 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) or in combination with colchicine."( Granulosa cell kinetics examined by bromodeoxyuridine in combination with colchicine in the mouse ovarian follicles.
Matsumoto, H; Mori, T; Shinohara, Y,
)
0.55
"The aim of this study was to determine the antitumor activity of irofulven when administered in combination with a variety of antimitotic agents."( Enhanced antitumor activity of irofulven in combination with antimitotic agents.
Estes, LA; Kelner, MJ; McMorris, TC; Rojas, RJ; Suthipinijtham, P; Trani, NA; Velasco, TR, 2002
)
0.31
"To study the intrinsic parameters of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) transport and drug-drug interactions at the blood-brain barrier (BBB), as few quantitative in vivo data are available."( In situ transport of vinblastine and selected P-glycoprotein substrates: implications for drug-drug interactions at the mouse blood-brain barrier.
Cisternino, S; Debray, M; Rousselle, C; Scherrmann, JM, 2004
)
0.32
" Drug-drug interactions were examined using vinblastine and compounds that bind to P-gp sites (verapamil, progesterone, PSC833) other than the vinblastine site to take into account the multispecific drug P-gp recognition."( In situ transport of vinblastine and selected P-glycoprotein substrates: implications for drug-drug interactions at the mouse blood-brain barrier.
Cisternino, S; Debray, M; Rousselle, C; Scherrmann, JM, 2004
)
0.32
" In situ perfusion of mdr1a(-/-) and wild-type mouse brains could be used to predict drug-drug interactions for P-gp at the mouse BBB."( In situ transport of vinblastine and selected P-glycoprotein substrates: implications for drug-drug interactions at the mouse blood-brain barrier.
Cisternino, S; Debray, M; Rousselle, C; Scherrmann, JM, 2004
)
0.32
"The hepatic organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs) influence the pharmacokinetics of several drug classes and are involved in many clinical drug-drug interactions."( Classification of inhibitors of hepatic organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs): influence of protein expression on drug-drug interactions.
Artursson, P; Haglund, U; Karlgren, M; Kimoto, E; Lai, Y; Norinder, U; Vildhede, A; Wisniewski, JR, 2012
)
0.38
"Review the magnitude and clinical relevance of drug-drug interactions between a new formulation of colchicine, used to treat gout, and antibiotics."( Colchicine-antimicrobial drug interactions: what pharmacists need to know in treating gout.
Davis, MW; Digiacinto, JL; Wason, S, 2013
)
2.05
"Pharmacists have clear roles for the identification of drug-drug interactions, providing recommendations for alternative therapy or dose adjustments/modifications, and monitoring for interactionrelated adverse events."( Colchicine-antimicrobial drug interactions: what pharmacists need to know in treating gout.
Davis, MW; Digiacinto, JL; Wason, S, 2013
)
1.83
" Knowledge of the potential for drug-drug interactions involving antibiotics (e."( Colchicine-antimicrobial drug interactions: what pharmacists need to know in treating gout.
Davis, MW; Digiacinto, JL; Wason, S, 2013
)
1.83
" Colchicine is a potent anti-inflammatory agent and whether colchicine combined with atorvastatin has synergistic effects on inflammation amelioration and endothelial function improvement is unknown."( Synergistic effects of colchicine combined with atorvastatin in rats with hyperlipidemia.
Cen, C; Ding, X; Huang, C; Wang, C; Zhan, H, 2014
)
1.62
"5 mg/kg body weight/day), or atorvastatin combined with colchicines (same dosages) were prescribed for 2 weeks."( Synergistic effects of colchicine combined with atorvastatin in rats with hyperlipidemia.
Cen, C; Ding, X; Huang, C; Wang, C; Zhan, H, 2014
)
0.96
"Colchicine combined with atorvastatin may have stronger protective effects on improving endothelial function and ameliorating inflammation in rats with hyperlipidemia."( Synergistic effects of colchicine combined with atorvastatin in rats with hyperlipidemia.
Cen, C; Ding, X; Huang, C; Wang, C; Zhan, H, 2014
)
2.16
"The aim of the present study was to compare the antibacterial effect of calcium hydroxide (CH), triantibiotic mixture (TAM), and CH in combination with chlorhexidine (CHX), sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) or colchicine (COL) against Enterococcus faecalis (E."( Antibacterial effect of triantibiotic mixture versus calcium hydroxide in combination with active agents against Enterococcus faecalis biofilm.
Farhad, AR; Farhadi, N; Hasheminia, SM; Saatchi, M; Shokraneh, A, 2014
)
0.59
"This is an in-depth review on the mechanism of action, clinical utility, and drug-drug interactions of colchicine in the management of pericardial disease."( Colchicine in Pericardial Disease: from the Underlying Biology and Clinical Benefits to the Drug-Drug Interactions in Cardiovascular Medicine.
Menon, V; Schenone, AL, 2018
)
2.14
" Moreover, recent evidence has demonstrated that numerous cardiovascular medications, ranging from antihypertensive medication to antiarrhythmics, are known to interact with the CYP3A4 and/or P-gp system increasing the toxicity potential of colchicine."( Colchicine in Pericardial Disease: from the Underlying Biology and Clinical Benefits to the Drug-Drug Interactions in Cardiovascular Medicine.
Menon, V; Schenone, AL, 2018
)
2.11
" The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of per os colchicine administration in combination with fenofibrate and NAC on triglyceride levels and the development of atherosclerotic lesions in cholesterol-fed rabbits."( The effect of per os colchicine administration in combination with fenofibrate and N-acetylcysteine on triglyceride levels and the development of atherosclerotic lesions in cholesterol-fed rabbits.
Doulamis, IP; Iliopoulos, DC; Kaminiotis, VV; Kapelouzou, A; Kontogiannis, C; Mastrogeorgiou, M; Mylonas, KS; Nikiteas, N; Siasos, G; Spartalis, E; Spartalis, M; Toutouzas, K, 2021
)
1.18
"Colchicine administration in combination with fenofibrate or NAC statistically significantly reduced the extent of atherosclerotic lesions in aortic preparations."( The effect of per os colchicine administration in combination with fenofibrate and N-acetylcysteine on triglyceride levels and the development of atherosclerotic lesions in cholesterol-fed rabbits.
Doulamis, IP; Iliopoulos, DC; Kaminiotis, VV; Kapelouzou, A; Kontogiannis, C; Mastrogeorgiou, M; Mylonas, KS; Nikiteas, N; Siasos, G; Spartalis, E; Spartalis, M; Toutouzas, K, 2021
)
2.38
"In an experimental rabbit model, it appears that colchicine statistically significantly reduces the development of atherosclerosis of the aorta, especially in combination with NAC."( The effect of per os colchicine administration in combination with fenofibrate and N-acetylcysteine on triglyceride levels and the development of atherosclerotic lesions in cholesterol-fed rabbits.
Doulamis, IP; Iliopoulos, DC; Kaminiotis, VV; Kapelouzou, A; Kontogiannis, C; Mastrogeorgiou, M; Mylonas, KS; Nikiteas, N; Siasos, G; Spartalis, E; Spartalis, M; Toutouzas, K, 2021
)
1.19
" Recently, colchicine in combination with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) has become the "gold standard" for recurrent pericarditis treatment."( A retrospective analysis of colchicine in combination with NSAIDs therapy in patients with systemic form of adult-onset Still's disease with serositis.
Feist, E; Konradi, A; Lapin, SV; Maslyanskiy, A; Moiseeva, O; Myachikova, V; Nazarov, V; Tkachenko, O, 2022
)
1.41
" However, colchicine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and a substrate of the efflux transporter, P-glycoprotein (P-gp), creating the potential for clinically significant drug-drug interactions (DDIs)."( Select drug-drug interactions with colchicine and cardiovascular medications: A review.
Abbate, A; Dixon, DL; Patel, J; Spence, R; Talasaz, AH; Wiggins, BS, 2022
)
1.4
" Treatment for periodontitis reduces markers of inflammation, however, there is no evidence on whether an anti-inflammatory medication in combination with periodontal treatment can reduce the inflammatory risk."( Targeting the reduction of inflammatory risk associated with cardiovascular disease by treating periodontitis either alone or in combination with a systemic anti-inflammatory agent: protocol for a pilot, parallel group, randomised controlled trial.
Akhter, R; Chow, CK; Church, L; Eberhard, J; Garde, S; King, S, 2022
)
0.72
" It is a substrate for CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein (P-gp), and concomitant administration with CYP3A4/P-gp inhibitors can cause life-threatening drug-drug interactions (DDIs) such as pancytopenia, multiorgan failure, and cardiac arrhythmias."( Colchicine Drug Interaction Errors and Misunderstandings: Recommendations for Improved Evidence-Based Management.
Boyce, RD; Gephart, S; Gomez-Lumbreras, A; Hansten, PD; Horn, JR; Malone, DC; Romero, A; Subbian, V; Tan, MS; Villa-Zapata, L, 2023
)
2.35

Bioavailability

In situ intestinal re-circulating perfusion experiments showed that the absorption rate of fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-labeled OVA in the distal intestine was higher than that for a marker of non-specific absorption, FITC-dextran (FD-40) Colchicine, a general endocytosis inhibitor, suppressed OVA absorption.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" These changes indicate a decreased absorption rate of endolymph in the endolymphatic sac."( Modulation of the endolymphatic sac function.
Bagger-Sjöbäck, D; Harada, Y; Rask-Andersen, H; Takumida, M, 1991
)
0.28
" Mean absolute bioavailability of the tablet was the same in both groups, 44% for healthy volunteers and 45% for elderly subjects."( Pharmacokinetics and absolute bioavailability of colchicine after i.v. and oral administration in healthy human volunteers and elderly subjects.
Girre, C; Rochdi, M; Sabouraud, A; Scherrmann, JM; Venet, R, 1994
)
0.54
" The relative bioavailability of both oral formulations was approximately 25%, compared to the intramuscular formulation."( Single-dose bioavailability of oral and intramuscular thiocolchicoside in healthy volunteers.
Bouvier d'Yvoire, M; Chretien, P; Sandouk, P; Scherrmann, JM; Tillement, JP, 1994
)
0.29
" Following oral route, colchicine bioavailability is extremely variable (from 24 to 88% of the administered dose), the distribution volume is elevated (7 l/kg) but the binding to albumin is moderate."( [Colchicine: recent data on pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology].
Chappey, O; Scherrmann, JM, 1995
)
1.51
"024 hr-1 (Cmax/AUC); bioavailability was 47 +/- 14%."( Oral absorption characteristics and pharmacokinetics of colchicine in healthy volunteers after single and multiple doses.
Ferron, GM; Jusko, WJ; Rochdi, M; Scherrmann, JM, 1996
)
0.54
"The comparative pharmacokinetic and bioavailability profile of two different formulations (tablets and capsules) of thiocolchicoside was investigated in 8 healthy male volunteers after administration of single oral 8 mg doses."( Comparative pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of two oral formulations of thiocolchicoside, a GABA-mimetic muscle relaxant drug, in normal volunteers.
Perucca, E; Pifferi, G; Poitou, P,
)
0.13
" It has a bioavailability of 25% to 50% when administered orally."( Colchicine: 1998 update.
Ben-Chetrit, E; Levy, M, 1998
)
1.74
" The potential of ODNs for modulating liver-specific genes might be increased by preventing untimely elimination and by improving the local bioavailability of ODNs in the target tissue."( Targeted delivery of oligodeoxynucleotides to parenchymal liver cells in vivo.
Biessen, EA; Bijsterbosch, MK; Fluiter, K; Kuiper, J; Rump, ET; van Berkel, TJ; Vietsch, H, 1999
)
0.3
"Two surface-active formulation ingredients, a water-soluble derivative of vitamin E (D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate, vitamin E-TPGS) as well as a polyethoxylated derivative of 12-hydroxy-stearic acid (Solutol HS 15) were investigated in rats for their potential to increase the oral bioavailability of the p-glycoprotein (p-gp) and cytochrome P450 substrate colchicine."( Improvement of the bioavailability of colchicine in rats by co-administration of D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate and a polyethoxylated derivative of 12-hydroxy-stearic acid.
Bittner, B; Fullhardt, P; González, RC; Guenzi, A; Mountfield, RJ; Zuercher, G, 2002
)
0.75
" After oral administration the extent of bioavailability compared with intra-muscular administration is low, due to a first pass effect."( Buccal delivery of thiocolchicoside: in vitro and in vivo permeation studies.
Artusi, M; Colombo, P; Junginger, HE; Santi, P, 2003
)
0.32
" Polyenylphosphatidylcholine (PPC), an antioxidant phosphatidylcholine mixture extracted from soybeans, 50% of which consists of the highly bioavailable dilinoleoylphosphatidylcholine, restores phospholipids of the damaged membranes and reactivates their enzymes, including phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase, needed for phospholipid regeneration."( New concepts of the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease lead to novel treatments.
Lieber, CS, 2004
)
0.32
" As TCC and M1 present an equipotent pharmacological activity, the relative oral pharmacological bioavailability of TCC vs."( New metabolic and pharmacokinetic characteristics of thiocolchicoside and its active metabolite in healthy humans.
Adam, R; Dubruc, C; Filali-Ansary, A; Françon, D; Lluel, P; Thénot, JP; Trellu, M, 2004
)
0.32
" As part of our efforts in the lead optimization process to expand structural diversity as well as to optimize bioavailability parameters such as solubility and metabolic stability for these compounds, we produced and evaluated a focused library containing 320 compounds."( Design and synthesis of a focused library of novel aryl- and heteroaryl-ketopiperazides.
Baasner, S; Claus, E; Engel, J; Gerlach, M; Günther, E; Müller, G; Polymeropoulos, E; Schmidt, P, 2004
)
0.32
" Aniline 6 is orally bioavailable and is 250-fold more potent than noscapine in reducing cell proliferation in rapidly dividing cells."( Identification of novel and improved antimitotic agents derived from noscapine.
Anderson, JT; Bennani, YL; Boozer, S; Brunden, KR; Crumrine, C; Danzig, J; Dent, T; Faga, L; Harrington, JJ; Hodnick, WF; Murphy, SM; Pawlowski, G; Perry, R; Raber, A; Rundlett, SE; Stricker-Krongrad, A; Ting, AE; Wang, J, 2005
)
0.33
" This might be because concomitant administration of P-glycoprotein substrates, such as statins, and colchicine, which is a P-glycoprotein inhibitor, modifies pharmacokinetics by increasing bioavailability and organ uptake of the substrates, leading to more adverse reactions and toxicities."( Rhabdomyolysis in a patient treated with colchicine and atorvastatin.
Altintas, ND; Cavus, S; Dede, DS; Iskit, AB; Topeli, A; Tufan, A,
)
0.61
" The drug has good oral bioavailability and some enterohepatic recirculation, requiring dose adjustments for kidney disease and avoidance in liver disease."( Colchicine revisited.
Bhat, A; Cheema, GS; Gershwin, ME; Naguwa, SM, 2009
)
1.8
"The synthesis and optimization of a series of orally bioavailable 1-(1H-indol-4-yl)-3,5-disubstituted benzene analogues as antimitotic agents are described."( Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(3-(1H-indol-4-yl)-5-(2-methoxyisonicotinoyl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide (LP-261), a potent antimitotic agent.
Bukhtiyarova, M; Chao, W; Dorsey, BD; Flubacher, D; Flynn, GA; Fujimoto, T; Husain, A; Joseph, RW; Kelly, MJ; Lee, KJ; Lee, Y; Liu, B; Lu, Y; Mihelcic, J; Moffett, KK; Moore, WR; Nelson, D; Ochman, AR; Saporito, MS; Schumacher, A; Shetty, RS; Springman, EB; Stojanovic, A; Williams, K, 2011
)
0.37
" Cyclosporin, pravastatin, and azithromycin are known to inhibit P-glycoprotein, which will enhance the intracellular colchicine level by acting in its bioavailability and moderating hepatic and renal excretion."( Colchicine-induced rhabdomyolysis in a heart/lung transplant patient with concurrent use of cyclosporin, pravastatin, and azithromycin.
Bouquié, R; Dailly, E; Deslandes, G; Haloun, A; Jolliet, P; Renaud, C, 2011
)
2.02
" However, it ionizes at physiological pH resultant low bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy."( Inclusion complex of colchicine in hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin tenders better solubility and improved pharmacokinetics.
Chauhan, R; Kaushik, D; Madan, J; Pandey, RS; Sardana, S; Sharma, R,
)
0.45
"We have attempted to augment the bioavailability of CLC by fabricating the inclusion complex with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD)."( Inclusion complex of colchicine in hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin tenders better solubility and improved pharmacokinetics.
Chauhan, R; Kaushik, D; Madan, J; Pandey, RS; Sardana, S; Sharma, R,
)
0.45
" Oral bioavailability of CLC-HP-β-CD inclusion complex was analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography method."( Inclusion complex of colchicine in hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin tenders better solubility and improved pharmacokinetics.
Chauhan, R; Kaushik, D; Madan, J; Pandey, RS; Sardana, S; Sharma, R,
)
0.45
"82-fold increase in absolute bioavailability of CLC upon complexation."( Inclusion complex of colchicine in hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin tenders better solubility and improved pharmacokinetics.
Chauhan, R; Kaushik, D; Madan, J; Pandey, RS; Sardana, S; Sharma, R,
)
0.45
" Because of the complexity of their structures, it is difficult to structurally modify the vinca alkaloids and taxanes and develop orally bioavailable agents."( Pharmacokinetic optimization of 4-substituted methoxybenzoyl-aryl-thiazole and 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole for improving oral bioavailability.
Ahn, S; Chen, J; Dalton, JT; Li, CM; Li, W; Lu, Y; Miller, DD; Narayanan, R; Parke, DN, 2011
)
0.37
" Finally, co-administration of eugenol in colchicine nanoemulsion to enhance the colchicine bioavailability was investigated by an oral administration method."( Improvement of colchicine oral bioavailability by incorporating eugenol in the nanoemulsion as an oil excipient and enhancer.
Shen, Q; Wang, Y; Zhang, Y, 2011
)
0.99
"As the most prevalent route of delivery, oral administration has the challenge of potentially low bioavailability in part because P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in the intestinal tract affects absorption."( Effects of borneol on the intestinal transport and absorption of two P-glycoprotein substrates in rats.
He, H; Li, J; Shen, Q, 2011
)
0.37
" Both compounds had favorable drug-like properties, and acceptable oral bioavailability (21-50 %) in mice, rats, and dogs."( Orally bioavailable tubulin antagonists for paclitaxel-refractory cancer.
Ahn, S; Chen, J; Costello, TA; Dalton, JT; Dalton, MN; Li, CM; Li, W; Lu, Y; Miller, DD; Narayanan, R; Snyder, LM, 2012
)
0.38
"These studies highlight the potent and broad anticancer activity of two orally bioavailable compounds, offering significant pharmacologic advantage over existing drugs of this class for multidrug resistant or taxane-refractory cancers."( Orally bioavailable tubulin antagonists for paclitaxel-refractory cancer.
Ahn, S; Chen, J; Costello, TA; Dalton, JT; Dalton, MN; Li, CM; Li, W; Lu, Y; Miller, DD; Narayanan, R; Snyder, LM, 2012
)
0.38
" Analog 14 also revealed a good oral bioavailability (F: 67."( Part II. Development of novel colchicine-derived immunosuppressants with improved pharmacokinetic properties.
Chang, DJ; Jang, J; Kim, SO; Kim, WJ; Lee, S; Suh, YG, 2012
)
0.67
" We investigated the effects of CYP3A4 and P-gp/MDR1 polymorphisms on bioavailability of colchicine in patients with Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF)."( Lack of an effect of CYP3A4 and MDR1 gene polymorphisms on colchicine pharmacogenetics in the treatment of Familial Mediterranean fever.
Bes, C; Dogruer, D; Soy, M; Tug, E, 2013
)
0.85
" However, because of unpredictable parameters involved in poor solubility and the low oral bioavailability of these chemotherapeutics during the early phases of drug development, they often have an unusual pharmacokinetic profile."( Nanosolvated microtubule-modulating chemotherapeutics: a case-to-case study.
Chandra, R; Jain, B; Jain, UK; Jain, V; Katare, OP; Kumar, M; Madan, J; Pandey, RS; Saini, J; Tiwari, P, 2013
)
0.39
"Thiocolchicoside (TCC) is an effective therapeutic agent against the orthopaedic, traumatic and rheumatologic disorders but it suffer from the drawback of poor bioavailability due to extensive first pass metabolism and low permeability via the oral route."( Omega 3 fatty acid-enriched nanoemulsion of thiocolchicoside for transdermal delivery: formulation, characterization and absorption studies.
Ali, J; Baboota, S; Kumar, D, 2016
)
0.43
" In situ intestinal re-circulating perfusion experiments showed that the absorption rate of fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-labeled OVA in the distal intestine was higher than that for a marker of non-specific absorption, FITC-dextran (FD-40), and that colchicine, a general endocytosis inhibitor, suppressed OVA absorption."( Characterization of ovalbumin absorption pathways in the rat intestine, including the effects of aspirin.
Matsuo, H; Nouma, H; Yokooji, T, 2014
)
0.58
" Furthermore, the hydrochloride salt of 8 (8·HCl) significantly improved the bioavailability up to 47% while retaining the antiproliferative activity."( Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
Cao, D; Chen, L; Li, L; Liu, L; Ma, L; Tang, M; Wang, F; Wang, G; Wang, J; Wen, J; Wu, W; Xiang, M; Xiang, W; Yang, J; Yang, Z; You, J; Zhang, R; Zhu, J, 2014
)
0.4
"An early prediction of solubility in physiological media (PBS, SGF and SIF) is useful to predict qualitatively bioavailability and absorption of lead candidates."( Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
Bharate, SS; Vishwakarma, RA, 2015
)
0.42
"The objective of this study was the development of chitosan/hyaluronan transdermal films to improve bioavailability of thiocolchicoside."( Development and characterization of chitosan/hyaluronan film for transdermal delivery of thiocolchicoside.
Abruzzo, A; Bigucci, F; Cerchiara, T; Gallucci, MC; Luppi, B; Saladini, B, 2015
)
0.42
"Cell membrane permeability is an important determinant for oral absorption and bioavailability of a drug molecule."( Highly predictive and interpretable models for PAMPA permeability.
Jadhav, A; Kerns, E; Nguyen, K; Shah, P; Sun, H; Xu, X; Yan, Z; Yu, KR, 2017
)
0.46
" Resolving this problem will be significant in improving bioavailability and reducing side effects."( Effect of inhibitors of endocytosis and NF-kB signal pathway on folate-conjugated nanoparticle endocytosis by rat Kupffer cells.
Chen, H; Feng, X; Han, Z; Jia, Y; Li, X; Liu, Q; Liu, X; Tang, H; Wang, A, 2017
)
0.46
" Its oral administration is associated with poor bioavailability and severe gastrointestinal side effects."( Transethosomal gels as carriers for the transdermal delivery of colchicine: statistical optimization, characterization, and ex vivo evaluation.
Abdulbaqi, IM; Assi, RA; Darwis, Y; Khan, NAK, 2018
)
0.72
"The ATP-binding cassette transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is known to limit both brain penetration and oral bioavailability of many chemotherapy drugs."( A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
Ambudkar, SV; Brimacombe, KR; Chen, L; Gottesman, MM; Guha, R; Hall, MD; Klumpp-Thomas, C; Lee, OW; Lee, TD; Lusvarghi, S; Robey, RW; Shen, M; Tebase, BG, 2019
)
0.51
" This study was aimed to enhance COL bioavailability and minimize associated side effects through transdermal delivery of COL-loaded cubosomes."( Formulation and evaluation of cubosomes containing colchicine for transdermal delivery.
Abdel-Rashid, RS; Nasr, M; Younes, H, 2020
)
0.81
" The other therapies like hormonal therapy, surgery, radiotherapy, and immune therapy are in use but showed many side effects like bioavailability issues, non-selectivity, pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic problems."( Isoxazole derivatives as anticancer agent: A review on synthetic strategies, mechanism of action and SAR studies.
Arya, GC; Jaitak, V; Kaur, K, 2021
)
0.62
"71), enhanced systemic bioavailability (F = 118."( Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic evaluation of nasal liposome and nanoparticle based rivastigmine formulations in acute and chronic models of Alzheimer's disease.
Arumugam, K; Bojja, SL; Kumar, N; Rao, CM; Rompicherla, SKL, 2021
)
0.62
" Many molecules derived from medicinal plants exhibit low oral bioavailability and rapid clearance, leading to low systemic exposure."( Immunomodulatory drug discovery from herbal medicines: Insights from organ-specific activity and xenobiotic defenses.
Mitchison, TJ; Shi, J; Weng, JH, 2021
)
0.62
" Additionally, an ∼85% correlation was obtained between PAMPA pH 5 permeability and in vivo oral bioavailability in mice and rats."( Using in vitro ADME data for lead compound selection: An emphasis on PAMPA pH 5 permeability and oral bioavailability.
Itkin, M; Kabir, M; Mathé, EA; Nguyễn, ÐT; Padilha, EC; Shah, P; Shinn, P; Siramshetty, V; Wang, AQ; Williams, J; Xu, X; Yu, KR; Zhao, T, 2022
)
0.72
" The finding of an acute effect suggests that it may be clinically important to maintain an adequate bioavailability of colchicine."( Colchicine enhances β adrenoceptor-mediated vasodilation in men with essential hypertension.
Aalkjaer, C; Ehlers, TS; Gliemann, L; Hellsten, Y; Jepps, TA; Møller, S; Piil, PK; van der Horst, J, 2023
)
2.56

Dosage Studied

Colchicine poisoning can occur not only by taking dosage form but also by ingesting a plant containing colchichine. There is poor adherence to recommended practice for dosing of colchicines in acute gout.

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The slope of the dose-response regression line for colchicine differs significantly from that of indomethacin and phenylbutazone."( Mechanism of action of colchicine. III. Antiinflammatory effects of colchicine compared with phenylbutazone and indomethacin.
Chang, YH,
)
0.69
" We have found that the effect of colchicine on capping is also both time- and dose dependent, and that the dose-response relationships conform to those required to increase cyclic AMP levels."( Microtubules and cyclic AMP in human leukocytes: on the order of things.
Malawista, SE; Oliver, JM; Rudolph, SA, 1978
)
0.54
" The dose-response relationships and kinetics of histamine and BK-A release from antigen-challenged peripheral leukocytes are similar."( Anaphylactic relase of a basophil kallikrein-like activity. II. A mediator of immediate hypersensitivity reactions.
Lichtenstein, LM; Newball, HH; Talamo, RC, 1979
)
0.26
" Volume and concentration of the colchicine solution were varied to assess specificity of action and dose-response relationship."( Reversible hyperphagia and obesity following intracerebral microinjections of colchicine into the ventromedial hypothalamus of the rat.
Avrith, D; Mogenson, GJ, 1978
)
0.77
" All the drugs caused rapid retraction of the neurites, which was reversible in all cases but for sodium dodecyl sulphate, and showed a sigmoid dose-response relationship."( Reversal of morphological differentiation of mouse neuroblastoma cells by mitosis-inhibitors and anesthetics.
Edström, A; Erkell, LJ; Hansson, HA, 1975
)
0.25
" Hyposmotic stress during added verapamil dosage (50 mumol/L) also resulted in 23% greater cell swelling compared with control."( Involvement of cell calcium and transmembrane potential in control of hepatocyte volume.
Khalbuss, WE; Wondergem, R, 1991
)
0.28
" Alloxan-zinc-chelate protractedly and significantly made the blood sugar's increase up to the 7th d post injectionem, without being able to maintain a permanent hyperglycemia with half-normal dosage in comparison with alloxan."( [Effect of alloxans on pancreatic B-cells with special regard to the alloxan-metal-complex theory. I. Effects of alloxan, alloxan-zinc chelates, dilauric acid and colchicine on blood sugar and rate of mitosis of B-cell Langerhans islets].
Glass, P; Müller, H; Schmidt, R; Schneider, S; Unger, E, 1990
)
0.47
" After hepatic fibrosis had developed in these rabbits 4 months after infection, 4 out of the 8 infected rabbits were given colchicine orally at a dosage of 40 micrograms/kg per day for 7 weeks."( [Ultrastructural studies on effects of colchicine in treating hepatic fibrosis of schistosomiasis rabbits].
Jiang, JW; Wei, CC; Xu, ZY; Yu, YF; Zhong, CS, 1990
)
0.76
" Time-course and dose-response studies of CB treatment showed lattice formation to follow disruption of stress fibers and the concentration of actin into distinct patches that marked the location of lattice foci."( Cytochalasin B-induced redistribution of cytokeratin filaments in PtK1 cells.
Mullins, JM; Wolf, KM, 1987
)
0.27
" The diacylglycerols OAG and diC8 produced biphasic dose-response curves leading to rounding up of cells at very high stimulant concentrations."( Diacylglycerols and PMA induce actin polymerization and distinct shape changes in lymphocytes: relation to fluid pinocytosis and locomotion.
Keller, HU; Niggli, V; Zimmermann, A, 1989
)
0.28
" Colchicine, at a dosage level of 15 micrograms/mouse, inhibited the elicitation of the contact response only when given on the day of ear challenge."( Inhibition of delayed hypersensitivity reactions in mice by colchicine. I. Mechanism of inhibition of contact sensitivity in vivo.
Baram, D; Goldberg, A; Klajman, A; Mekori, YA, 1989
)
1.43
" Dose-response studies showed, however, that the State 2 pathway was more sensitive to leupeptin or monensin than the State 1 pathway."( Differential effects of leupeptin, monensin and colchicine on ligand degradation mediated by the two asialoglycoprotein receptor pathways in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Clarke, BL; Weigel, PH, 1989
)
0.53
" The slopes of the dose-response regression lines were similar for the three drugs."( Mechanism of action of colchicine. VI: Effect of colchicine on generation of leukotriene B4 by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
Bhuta, S; Chang, YH; Ouyang, Y; Wang, W,
)
0.44
" Careful consideration of dosage and route of administration of this drug can be crucial."( Fatal i.v. colchicine injection in a 60-year-old woman.
Luciani, I,
)
0.52
" Four attempts at reducing this dosage to 1 mg every other day brought about the recurrence of a few bullae and of cutaneous fragility."( [Value of colchicine in treating acquired epidermolysis bullosa].
Berbis, P; Privat, Y, 1989
)
0.68
"Female mice were dosed with the spindle poisons colcemid (5 mg/kg) or colchicine (2 mg/kg) or with a dihydropyridazinone (ICI 109,081; 5 mg/kg; which inhibits oocyte maturation) or with saline, the vehicle control."( Chemically induced aneuploidy in female germ cells.
Albanese, R, 1988
)
0.51
"5 mg/kg dosage had no significant effects."( The effects of colchicine on prostaglandin I2 and thromboxane A2 biosynthesis in the rat dental pulp.
Hirafuji, M; Ogura, Y, 1988
)
0.63
" The changes in rate of LH release investigated were the initial response to GnRH, desensitization, change of dose-response during desensitization, and recovery of sensitivity between pulses of stimulation."( Effects of modifiers of cytoskeletal structures on the dynamics of release of LH from sheep anterior pituitary cells stimulated with gonadotrophin-releasing hormone, K+ or phorbol ester.
McIntosh, JE; McIntosh, RP; Starling, L, 1987
)
0.27
" A series of dose-response studies were performed, and correlated with exposure time."( Colchicine reverts cell shape but not collagen phenotypes in corneal endothelial cells modulated by polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
Kay, EP; Oh, S, 1987
)
1.72
" Effectiveness of treatment was graded according to resolution of lesions, return to normal of abnormal laboratory findings, or the ability to lower the dosage of a second therapeutic agent (usually a corticosteroid)."( Cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis: clinical experience in 44 patients.
af Ekenstam, E; Callen, JP, 1987
)
0.27
"The effects of colchicine on the mouse gallbladder followed a course depending on the dosage given (0."( Effects of colchicine on the gallbladder of the mouse.
Clark, A; Hopwood, D; Miline, G; Ross, PE; Wood, RA,
)
0.87
" Histological analysis confirmed that this dosage of colchicine resulted in the selective loss of most granule cells in both superior and inferior blades of the dentate gyrus near the injection sites, while sparing pyramidal cells in CA1, CA2, CA3, and CA4, and GABAergic interneurons throughout the hippocampus."( Colchicine-induced granule cell loss in rat hippocampus: selective behavioral and histological alterations.
Schmechel, DE; Schulz, DW; Tilson, HA; Walsh, TJ, 1986
)
1.96
" Oral colchicine therapy in a dosage of 1 mg per day was followed within two months by significant regression of local inflammation and healing of the skin ulcers."( Colchicine suppression of local inflammation due to calcinosis in dermatomyositis and progressive systemic sclerosis.
Fishel, B; Fruchter, L; Fuchs, D; Holtzman, M; Yaron, M, 1986
)
2.19
" In practice, however, it has been found that prohibitively extensive numbers of animals and laboratory services are required to establish drug efficacy, safety, and dosage regimes."( Models for assessing scar tissue inhibitors.
Constable, IJ; Martin, CE; van Bockxmeer, FM,
)
0.13
" This dosage of drug did not cause detectable axon or muscle fiber degeneration, unlike 60 mM which was highly neurotoxic."( Colchicine-induced differential sprouting of the endplates on fast and slow muscle fibers in rat extensor digitorum longus, soleus and tibialis anterior muscles.
Fahlman, CS; Riley, DA, 1985
)
1.71
" In practice, however, it has been found that prohibitively extensive numbers of animals and laboratory services are required to establish drug efficacy, safety, and dosage regimes."( Models for assessing scar tissue inhibitors.
Constable, IJ; Martin, CE; van Bockxmeer, FM,
)
0.13
"A liquid chromatographic (LC) method for the determination of colchicine in pharmaceutical dosage forms and the bulk drug was evaluated in an interlaboratory study which included 13 participating laboratories."( Liquid chromatographic determination of colchicine in pharmaceuticals: collaborative study.
Thompson, RD,
)
0.64
" By contrast, the movement of a mitochondrion-associated marker enzyme, diphosphopyridine nucleotide diaphorase, was not perceptibly affected (in the submaximal dosage range), which seems to signify that the proximo-distal shift of mitochondria, for which the slow axonal flow acts as carrier, has gone on uninterruptedly."( Neuronal dynamics and axonal flow. IV. Blockage of intra-axonal enzyme transport by colchicine.
Kreutzberg, GW, 1969
)
0.47
" When CBA/J mice were treated with colchicine concurrently with the amyloid induction regimen, the incidence of amyloidosis was, depending upon the dosage of colchicine, significantly decreased (0."( Blockage of amyloid induction by colchicine in an animal model.
Cohen, AS; Shirahama, T, 1974
)
0.81
" Ergocornine was ineffective at the dosage employed (1."( Compounds interfering with ovum implantation and development. I. Alkaloids and antimetabolites.
Carlsen, RA; Hurteau, GD; Johnston, DW; Morris, JM; Van Wagenen, G,
)
0.13
" Above that dosage and as high as 3000 R, adoptive transfer is inhibited, but production of MIF is not."( Lymphoid cells in delayed hypersensitivity. 3. The influence of x-irradiation on passive transfer and on in vitro production of soluble mediators.
Nishio, J; Salvin, SB, 1972
)
0.25
"5 x 10(-6) mole per L (1 mug per ml), and this inhibition was dosage dependent."( The dissociation by colchicine of phagocytosis from increased oxygen consumption in human leukocytes.
Bodel, PT; Malawista, SE, 1967
)
0.57
" We studied the dose-response effect of DDS (10-1 mM) on the generation of oxygen intermediates (OI:O2-, H2O2, OH."( Dissociation of the inhibitory effect of dapsone on the generation of oxygen intermediates--in comparison with that of colchicine and various scavengers.
Miyachi, Y; Niwa, Y; Sakane, T, 1984
)
0.48
" Use of this technique enabled us to define the dose-response relationship of the aggregation produced by the cationophore A23187 and the inhibitory effect of tetracaine on divalent cation-dependent aggregation responses."( Digital integration of granulocyte aggregation responses. A simple and reproducible method for the quantitation of granulocyte adhesiveness.
Craddock, PR; Hammerschmidt, DE; Weisdorf, DJ; White, JG, 1980
)
0.26
"Colchicine (10(-5) M) significantly depressed the dose-response curve for angiotensin in isolated rabbit aortic strips."( Effect of colchicine on angiotensin receptors in rabbit aorta.
Farruggia, P; Khullar, H; Palaić, D,
)
1.98
" A change in the dose-response curve for interferon as an antiviral agent is also observed when the mitogenic stimulation is increased, but the effect is less dramatic than that observed on its function as an inhibitor or DNA synthesis."( Inhibitory effect of interferon on cellular DNA synthesis: modulation by pure mitogenic factors.
Rozengurt, E; Shearer, M; Taylor-Papadimitriou, J, 1981
)
0.26
" The compounds of most interest, 18 and 28, were further tested in a model of adjuvant-induced arthritis; in this system, both compounds were active when dosed intraperitoneally but failed to produce significant activity when dosed orally at subtoxic doses."( Synthesis and antiinflammatory activity of hexahydrothiopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazoles and related analogues.
Millonig, RC; Rovnyak, GC; Schwartz, J; Shu, V, 1982
)
0.26
" D2O stimulated the hexose monophosphate shunt (HMS) activity of resting neutrophils in a dose-response fashion."( Effect of deuterium oxide on neutrophil oxidative metabolism, phagocytosis, and lysosomal enzyme release.
Tsan, MF; Turkall, RM, 1982
)
0.26
" Lipid content is increased by ranitidine in livers of rats dosed with ethanol."( Effects of cimetidine and ranitidine on the "lipoperoxide" and lipid content of liver of rats treated with CCl4, colchicine, ethanol, ethionine and emetine.
Agostini, C; Di Segni, M, 1984
)
0.48
" A clear dose-response relationship to fractional survival was observed for individual tumors tested at multiple dose levels of abrin."( Usefulness of abrin as a positive control for the human tumor clonogenic assay.
Hayes, C; Liu, R; Persaud, J; Roberts, R; Salmon, SE, 1983
)
0.27
" In terms of dose-response demecolcine was slightly more effective than colchicine, but both were considerably more active than trimethylcolchicinic acid."( The role of microtubules in pinocytosis. Inhibition of fluid-phase pinocytosis in the rat visceral yolk sac by mitoclasic and related agents.
Duncan, R; Lloyd, JB; Starling, D, 1983
)
0.5
" Diarrhea was the most common side effect, necessitating reduction of colchicine dosage in 12 patients, but discontinuation of treatment in only one."( Colchicine use for familial Mediterranean fever. Observations associated with long-term treatment.
Lehman, TJ; Peters, RS; Schwabe, AD, 1983
)
1.94
" During cultivation in a colchicine free medium, 1-2% cells per population doubling lost resistance to selective dosage of the drug (0,1 microgram/ml)."( [Amplification of portions of the genome in mammalian somatic cells resistant to colchicine. I. Chromosome 4 trisomy in the development of gene amplification and colchicine resistance in Djungarian hamster cells].
Kopnin, BP, 1982
)
0.79
" Although the log dose-response lines of colchicine and vinblastine were parallel, the effect of vinblastine was more potent."( Comparison of the effect of colchicine and vinblastine on the inhibiton of dentinogenesis in rat incisors.
Mataki, S, 1981
)
0.82
" The dose-response curve was similar to that obtained by 3H-thymidine assay."( Early changes in concanavalin A-stimulated lymphocytes detected by the fluorescent probe N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine.
Betts, RL; Halliday, GM; Hocking, GR; Nairn, RC; Rolland, JM, 1981
)
0.26
"Following the administration of colchicine at a dosage (1 mg/mouse) known to cause an antimicrotubular effect, membranes as well as tight and gap junctions of hepatocytes were studied using the thin-sectioning and freeze-fracturing technique."( Alterations of tight and gap junctions in mouse hepatocytes following administration of colchicine.
Rassat, J; Robenek, H; Themann, H, 1982
)
0.77
" Muscle relaxants do not cause measurable muscle relaxation following usual oral dosage regimens."( Effects of exercise performance on drugs used in musculoskeletal disorders.
Day, RO, 1981
)
0.26
"A differential pulse polarographic method for the analysis of colchicine-containing dosage forms is described."( Differential pulse polarographic determination of colchicine.
Holak, W; Plank, WM, 1980
)
0.75
"Double dosing and single sampling seems to be the simplest and most reliable method for detecting clastogens in the mouse peripheral blood micronucleus test."( An optimal, generalized sampling time of 30 +/- 6 h after double dosing in the mouse peripheral blood micronucleus test.
Higashikuni, N; Sutou, S, 1995
)
0.29
" Allopurinol is more frequently used than uricosuric agents such as probenecid, and toxicity may be largely avoided by tailoring dosage schedules according to renal function."( Risks and benefits of drugs used in the management and prevention of gout.
Conaghan, PG; Day, RO, 1994
)
0.29
" Using dissociated cultures of adult rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons and video image analysis after neurofilament immunostaining, we have designed a system that allows: (i) rapid screening of potential neurotoxic agents, with the establishment of dose-response curves and the calculation of IC50; (ii) quantification of neurotrophic effects; and (iii) demonstration of neuroprotection by trophic factors."( Image analysis of neuritic regeneration by adult rat dorsal root ganglion neurons in culture: quantification of the neurotoxicity of anticancer agents and of its prevention by nerve growth factor or basic fibroblast growth factor but not brain-derived neu
Baron, H; Delrée, P; Malgrange, B; Moonen, G; Rigo, JM, 1994
)
0.29
"To determine the dose-response relationship of colchicine in reducing inflammatory adhesive disease secondary to Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the rabbit."( Colchicine and post-inflammatory adhesions in a rabbit model: a dose-response study.
Brill, AI; Marcovici, I; Rosenzweig, BA; Scommegna, A, 1993
)
1.99
" The optimal biocompatible dosage must be carefully determined and warrants further investigation."( Inhibition of posterior capsule opacification: the effect of colchicine in a sustained drug delivery system.
Apple, DJ; Assia, EI; Bluestein, EC; Castaneda, VE; Legler, UF; Mowbray, SL, 1993
)
0.53
" Therapeutic dosage is monitored empirically, by the control of the balance between the occurrence of side effects and the clinical efficacy."( [Colchicine: recent data on pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology].
Chappey, O; Scherrmann, JM, 1995
)
1.2
" Dose-response curves (DRCs) to the pigment-concentrating hormone PCH were determined under control and experimental conditions to evaluate the effects elicited by the cytoskeleton-affecting drugs."( Cytoskeleton and PCH-induced pigment aggregation in Macrobrachium potiuna erythrophores.
Castrucci, AM; Josefsson, L; Tuma, MC, 1995
)
0.29
" The drug actually delivered with the higher dosage was only about 50% of that predicted from a constant diffusion."( Dose-dependent delivery of colchicine to the rat hippocampus by microdialysis.
Boschi, G; Desrayaud, S; Rips, R; Scherrmann, JM, 1996
)
0.59
" Therefore, the objective of this study was to develop a dose-response relationship for CCl4 measuring liver injury and tissue repair as two simultaneous but opposing responses."( Tissue injury and repair as parallel and opposing responses to CCl4 hepatotoxicity: a novel dose-response.
Mangipudy, RS; Mehendale, HM; Rao, PS, 1997
)
0.3
" But since it is obvious from dose-response curves where the inflection point/threshold lies, it appears that the model might be picking up some irregularities (possibly due to experimental variability in the dose-response curve at concentrations greater than the threshold)."( Indication for thresholds of chromosome non-disjunction versus chromosome lagging induced by spindle inhibitors in vitro in human lymphocytes.
Elhajouji, A; Kirsch-Volders, M; Tibaldi, F, 1997
)
0.3
" infusion during 2 hours) or colchicine alone (the same dosage with SDZ PSC 833 vehicle)."( Effect of the P-glycoprotein inhibitor, SDZ PSC 833, on the blood and brain pharmacokinetics of colchicine.
Desrayaud, S; Guntz, P; Lemaire, M; Scherrmann, JM, 1997
)
0.81
" Information about colchicine dosing and clinical outcomes, with particular attention to interventions by Rheumatologists, was obtained."( Intravenous colchicine use in crystal-induced arthropathies: a retrospective analysis of hospitalized patients.
Maldonado, MA; Salzman, A; Varga, J,
)
0.84
"Intravenous colchicine dosing schedules generally followed recommended guidelines."( Intravenous colchicine use in crystal-induced arthropathies: a retrospective analysis of hospitalized patients.
Maldonado, MA; Salzman, A; Varga, J,
)
0.89
"Cellular contraction was observed with ethacrynic acid, colchicine, and vinblastine in the 10(-5) to 10(-4) M dosage range."( Microtubule disruption leads to cellular contraction in human trabecular meshwork cells.
Epstein, DL; Gills, JP; Roberts, BC, 1998
)
0.55
"Colchicine is a relatively safe and effective medication for several disorders when used in appropriate dosage in patients with normal kidney and liver function."( Colchicine: 1998 update.
Ben-Chetrit, E; Levy, M, 1998
)
3.19
" Following a dosage increase to 150 microg/day, she suffered from an acute attack of pseudogout."( Pseudogout attack associated with chronic thyroiditis and Sjögren's syndrome.
Arai, S; Hama, Y; Kondo, T; Mineshita, M; Warabi, H; Yasuda, H, 1999
)
0.3
" Vagal ligation but not perivagal capsaicin treatment reduced the inhibitory effect of secretin on bethanechol-stimulated contraction of isolated forestomach muscle strips, causing a right shift in the dose-response curve."( Vagus nerve modulates secretin binding sites in the rat forestomach.
Chang, TM; Chey, WY; Kwon, HY; Lee, KY, 1999
)
0.3
" But no adjustments of dose or dosing interval were necessary because the accumulation did not lead to marked change in the plasma levels."( Single- and repeated-dose pharmacokinetics of intramuscular thiocolchicoside in healthy volunteers.
Debray, M; Sandouk, P; Scherrmann, JM; Weinling, E, 1999
)
0.3
"A 60 year-old woman with chronic renal failure developed acute proximal muscle weakness after receiving a regular dosage of colchicine."( Colchicine-induced myopathy in renal failure.
Jongpiputvanich, S; Phanthumchinda, K; Sinsawaiwong, S, 1997
)
1.95
" Isometric contraction studies demonstrated that both colchicine and nocodazole caused an upward shift in the phenylephrine (10(-8) to 10(-5) M) dose-response curve while taxol caused no significant change when compared to the control group."( Influence of microtubules on vascular smooth muscle contraction.
Jin, N; Rhoades, RA; Swartz, DR; Yancey, KW; Zhang, D, 2000
)
0.56
"A total of 90 patients were randomly assigned to ursodeoxycholic acid 500 mg/daily plus placebo (UDCA group, n=44), or ursodeoxycholic acid at the same dosage plus colchicine, 1 mg/daily (UDCA/C group, n=46)."( Multicentre randomized placebo-controlled trial of ursodeoxycholic acid with or without colchicine in symptomatic primary biliary cirrhosis.
Almasio, PL; Ballardini, G; Battezzati, P; Bianchi, FP; Chiaramonte, M; Craxì, A; Crosignani, A; Davies, SE; Floreani, A; Manenti, F; Podda, M; Provenzano, G; Rosina, F; Saccoccio, G; Scheuer, PJ; Todros, L, 2000
)
0.72
" Further experiments revealed that the type B cells exhibited a biphasic dose-response curve, with mitotic arrest at low drug concentrations (100 nM nocodazole or 6 nM vincristine) that failed to depolymerize microtubules and a p53-independent p21(waf1/cip1)-associated G(1) and G(2) arrest at higher concentrations (1 microM nocodazole or 100 nM vincristine) that depolymerized microtubules."( G(1) and G(2) cell-cycle arrest following microtubule depolymerization in human breast cancer cells.
Blajeski, AL; Kaufmann, SH; Kottke, TJ; Phan, VA, 2002
)
0.31
" The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently received a report of death in a patient that was associated with inappropriate IV dosing of colchicine."( Deaths associated with inappropriate intravenous colchicine administration.
Beitz, J; Bonnel, RA; Karwoski, CB; Villalba, ML, 2002
)
0.77
" Two dosage forms, a bioadhesive disc and a fast dissolving disc for buccal and sublingual administration of thiocolchicoside, respectively, were designed."( Buccal delivery of thiocolchicoside: in vitro and in vivo permeation studies.
Artusi, M; Colombo, P; Junginger, HE; Santi, P, 2003
)
0.32
"7 h) did not differ significantly in dependence on the dosing vehicle."( Impact of Solutol HS 15 on the pharmacokinetic behaviour of colchicine upon intravenous administration to male Wistar rats.
Bittner, B; González, RC; Huwyler, J; Kapps, M; Walter, I, 2003
)
0.56
" Some controversy exists as to the adverse effects of colchicine on sperm production and function although the impression is that the occurrence of sperm pathology in FMF patients, using the recommended dosage of colchicine, is very low."( Familial Mediterranean fever and its implications for fertility and pregnancy.
Hompes, PG; Mijatovic, V; Wouters, MG, 2003
)
0.57
" We show that at therapeutic dosage (or at micromolar range), flavopiridol almost completely prevents colchicine-induced apoptosis in cerebellar granule neurones."( Neuroprotective action of flavopiridol, a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, in colchicine-induced apoptosis.
Bravo, R; Bruna, A; Caelles, C; Camarasa, J; Camins, A; Canudas, AM; Escubedo, E; Jiménez, A; Jorda, EG; Pallàs, M; Pubill, D; Verdaguer, E, 2003
)
0.76
" Satisfactory compliance was defined as taking compliance or correct dosing > 80%, while unsatisfactory compliance was defined as taking compliance or correct dosing < or = 80%."( The compliance-questionnaire-rheumatology compared with electronic medication event monitoring: a validation study.
de Klerk, E; Landewé, R; van der Linden, S; van der Tempel, H; van der Heijde, D, 2003
)
0.32
" Although colchicine is a highly effective therapy for acute gouty arthritis, the dosage should be carefully titrated in patients with chronic heart failure, especially if renal or liver disease are also present."( Colchicine-induced rhabdomyolysis in a patient with chronic heart failure.
Conraads, V; Debie, K; Vrints, C, 2003
)
2.16
" Depending on dosage and agent used symptoms resolve completely or not."( [Neurotoxic effects of medications: an update].
Arné-Bès, MC, 2004
)
0.32
" Isolated mesenteric arterial bed from normotensive rats was preconstricted with phenylephrine, and dose-response curves for histamine, acetylcholine (ACh), sodium nitroprusside (SNP), and pinacidil were performed before and after incubation with nocodazole or colchicine."( Disruption of microtubular network attenuates histamine-induced dilation in rat mesenteric vessels.
Brum, Cde A; Duarte, ID; Leite, R; Webb, RC, 2005
)
0.51
" Her colchicine dosage recently had been increased for gout management."( Colchicine myotoxicity: case reports and literature review.
Makowsky, M; Wilbur, K, 2004
)
2.28
" The present work demonstrates that the colchicine cytotoxicity due to its apoptotic-inducing effect depends on the dosing time during the 24 h in this mouse strain."( Daily variations in colchicine-induced apoptosis in duodenal crypts.
Badrán, AF; Barbeito, CG; Norma, VG, 2005
)
0.92
" The animals were treated with either one of the drugs at previously defined relevant dosage or control."( Neuronal degeneration and iNOS expression in experimental brain contusion following treatment with colchicine, dexamethasone, tirilazad mesylate and nimodipine.
Gahm, C; Holmin, S; Mathiesen, T; Rudehill, S, 2005
)
0.55
"Micronucleus induction was studied for the DNA target clastogens mitomycin C (MMC) and 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (Ara-C), and also the non-DNA target aneugen colchicine (COL) in order to evaluate the dose-response relationship at very low dose levels."( Practical threshold for micronucleated reticulocyte induction observed for low doses of mitomycin C, Ara-C and colchicine.
Asano, N; Dertinger, SD; Hayashi, M; Morita, T; Tometsko, CR; Torous, DK, 2006
)
0.74
" Absorption of the dosage formulation should be paid attention when poorly water-soluble drugs are orally administered with lipid-based formulation."( Disposition of lipid-based formulation in the intestinal tract affects the absorption of poorly water-soluble drugs.
Iwanaga, K; Kakemi, M; Kushibiki, T; Miyazaki, M, 2006
)
0.33
" Colchicine in pure form and in dosage form was applied in this study."( Spectroscopic studies of charge transfer complexes between colchicine and some pi acceptors.
Arslan, M; Duymus, H, 2007
)
1.49
" Lead compounds were shown to inhibit tumor growth in several nude mouse xenograft models, with high potency and efficacy, when dosed either orally or intravenously."( Synthesis and SAR of [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines, a class of anticancer agents with a unique mechanism of tubulin inhibition.
Afragola, J; Ayral-Kaloustian, S; Beyer, C; Gibbons, J; Hernandez, R; Lucas, J; Nguyen, T; Zhang, N, 2007
)
0.34
" Depending on the intended indication and dosing regimen, PPL can delay or stop development of a compound in the drug discovery process."( Evaluation of a published in silico model and construction of a novel Bayesian model for predicting phospholipidosis inducing potential.
Gehlhaar, D; Greene, N; Johnson, TO; Pelletier, DJ; Tilloy-Ellul, A,
)
0.13
" Especially for carbendazim, diazepam, noscapine and trichlorfon, the dosing after PH was essential for the detecting numerical aberration."( Optimum conditions for detecting hepatic micronuclei caused by numerical chromosome aberration inducers in mice.
Furuhama, K; Igarashi, M; Itoh, S; Setoguchi, M; Takada, S, 2007
)
0.34
" Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and colchicine are first-choice drugs, whereas corticosteroids should be considered only in patients with a frequent crisis unresponsive to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and by using proper dosage and a careful slow tapering."( Treatment of refractory recurrent pericarditis.
Cecchi, E; Correndo, L; D'Oulx, EA; Doronzo, B; Imazio, M; Trinchero, R, 2007
)
0.6
" The pharmacokinetics of colchicine in rat blood showed elimination in a nonlinear manner within the dosage ranges of 1-10mg/kg."( Hepatobiliary excretion and enterohepatic circulation of colchicine in rats.
Chen, YJ; Huang, SM; Liu, CY; Tsai, TH; Yeh, PH, 2008
)
0.89
"Colchicine dosing was analysed by chart review of 50 consecutive patients presenting to Middlemore Hospital (South Auckland, New Zealand) with acute gout."( Colchicine prescribing and safety monitoring in patients with gout.
Dalbeth, N; Gow, P; Ly, J, 2007
)
3.23
" Current understanding of optimization of colchicine dosing is reviewed, as are recent findings on colchicine therapy of nonrheumatic cardiovascular, hepatic, and renal diseases (eg, lowering of C-reactive protein, and treatment of acute and recurrent pericarditis)."( Colchicine update: 2008.
Terkeltaub, RA, 2009
)
2.06
" This paper also reviews specific dosing and precautions for the clinical use."( Colchicine for pericarditis: hype or hope?
Adler, Y; Brucato, A; Imazio, M; Spodick, D; Trinchero, R, 2009
)
1.8
" In the current study we measured micronucleus induction by flow cytometry to determine the dose-response curves for tubulin interacting agents, a specific class of aneugens."( Flow cytometry peripheral blood micronucleus test in vivo: determination of potential thresholds for aneuploidy induced by spindle poisons.
Cammerer, Z; Elhajouji, A; Kirsch-Volders, M; Schumacher, MM; Suter, W, 2010
)
0.36
" Demographic features, clinical findings before and after colchicine therapy, duration and dosage of therapy, weight, height, parentally adjusted height, and body mass index before and after colchicine therapy were noted and transformed into standard deviation scores (SDS)."( The effect of colchicine on physical growth in children with familial mediterranean fever.
Berberoğlu, M; Ekim, M; Kadioğlu, G; Kavaz, A; Nur Aksanal, F; Ocal, G; Ozçakar, ZB; Siklar, Z; Yalçinkaya, F, 2010
)
0.97
" New recommendations have been presented on appropriate dosing of colchicine for acute gout flares and potential toxicities of combining colchicine with medications such as clarithromycin."( Progress in the pharmacotherapy of gout.
Sundy, JS, 2010
)
0.6
"Despite widespread use of colchicine, the evidence basis for oral colchicine therapy and dosing in acute gout remains limited."( High versus low dosing of oral colchicine for early acute gout flare: Twenty-four-hour outcome of the first multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, dose-comparison colchicine study.
Bennett, K; Crockett, RS; Davis, MW; Furst, DE; Kook, KA; Terkeltaub, RA, 2010
)
0.95
"A new, simple HPTLC method for determination of etoricoxib (ETO) and thiocolchicoside (THIO) in combined tablet dosage form has been developed and validated."( High-performance thin-layer chromatographic determination of etoricoxib and thiocolchicoside in combined tablet dosage form.
Gandhi, SV; Patil, UP; Rajmane, VS; Sengar, MR,
)
0.13
" In a phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial, the recommended dosage of Colcrys (1."( Oral colchicine (Colcrys): in the treatment and prophylaxis of gout.
Yang, LP, 2010
)
0.87
" The dosage of COL must be reduced in patients with relevant hepatic and/or renal dysfunction."( Colchicine in clinical medicine. A guide for internists.
Chu, DC; Cocco, G; Pandolfi, S, 2010
)
1.8
" The goals when treating gout are no different in these patients, but the choice and dosage of drugs may need to be modified."( Managing gout: how is it different in patients with chronic kidney disease?
El-Zawawy, H; Mandell, BF, 2010
)
0.36
"A dose-response for canakinumab was not apparent with any of the four predefined dose-response models."( Canakinumab reduces the risk of acute gouty arthritis flares during initiation of allopurinol treatment: results of a double-blind, randomised study.
Arulmani, U; Balfour, A; De Meulemeester, M; Krammer, G; Lin, HY; Mysler, E; Rovensky, J; Sallstig, P; Schlesinger, N; So, A, 2011
)
0.37
" We proposed a systematic classification scheme using FDA-approved drug labeling to assess the DILI potential of drugs, which yielded a benchmark dataset with 287 drugs representing a wide range of therapeutic categories and daily dosage amounts."( FDA-approved drug labeling for the study of drug-induced liver injury.
Chen, M; Fang, H; Liu, Z; Shi, Q; Tong, W; Vijay, V, 2011
)
0.37
"We sought to determine (1) the frequency of colchicine toxicity among hospitalized patients taking colchicine who died during an admission, (2) the likelihood that colchicine contributed to death, (3) whether patients were taking interacting medications that could have contributed to toxicity, and (4) whether colchicine dosing among these patients adhered to established guidelines."( Unrecognized fatalities related to colchicine in hospitalized patients.
Bailey, TC; Cannarozzi, AA; Mullins, M; Ranganathan, P, 2011
)
0.91
" Inappropriate dosing of colchicine occurred frequently and was related to toxicity and death."( Unrecognized fatalities related to colchicine in hospitalized patients.
Bailey, TC; Cannarozzi, AA; Mullins, M; Ranganathan, P, 2011
)
0.95
"5-fold increases in exposure (area under the curve) after oral dosing in rats compared with SMART-H."( Pharmacokinetic optimization of 4-substituted methoxybenzoyl-aryl-thiazole and 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole for improving oral bioavailability.
Ahn, S; Chen, J; Dalton, JT; Li, CM; Li, W; Lu, Y; Miller, DD; Narayanan, R; Parke, DN, 2011
)
0.37
"A simple, reproducible and efficient reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for simultaneous estimation of etoricoxib and thiocolchicoside in combined tablet dosage form."( Simultaneous estimation of etoricoxib and thiocolchicoside by RP-HPLC method in combined dosage forms.
Joshi, A; Kumar, S; Pathak, AK; Shah, K; Thakur, RS,
)
0.13
" After 31 days of treatment, ABI-288 dosed at 25 mg/kg inhibited melanoma tumor growth by 69%; dacarbazine at 60 mg/kg inhibited growth by 52%."( Novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors overcome multidrug resistance and reduce melanoma lung metastasis.
Ahn, S; Chen, J; Dalton, JT; Li, CM; Li, W; Loveless, VS; Lu, Y; Miller, DD; Wang, J; Wang, Z, 2012
)
0.38
" Allopurinol can be used for the prophylactic management of chronic hyperuricemia in patients with CKD, but the recommended decreased dosage may limit efficacy and serious hypersensitivity reactions may preclude its use."( Challenges associated with the management of gouty arthritis in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review.
Curiel, RV; Guzman, NJ, 2012
)
0.38
" We have already reported that dosing of the test compound after partial hepatectomy (PH) is essential to detect genotoxicity of numerical chromosome aberration inducers in mice [Mutat."( Structural and numerical chromosome aberration inducers in liver micronucleus test in rats with partial hepatectomy.
Hattori, C; Itoh, S; Nagata, M; Sanbuissho, A, 2012
)
0.38
"6 mg dose in young (18-30 years of age) and elderly (≥60 years of age) healthy subjects to determine whether dosing adjustments are required in elderly patients."( Are dosing adjustments required for colchicine in the elderly compared with younger patients?
Davis, MW; Faulkner, RD; Wason, S, 2012
)
0.65
" However, when evaluating the use of colchicine dosing in an elderly patient, the confounding effect on overall exposure and safety from comorbid conditions, the use of concomitant medications, and the administration of multiple doses should be considered."( Are dosing adjustments required for colchicine in the elderly compared with younger patients?
Davis, MW; Faulkner, RD; Wason, S, 2012
)
0.93
" There are no data with regards to safe dosing schedule of colchicine in hemodialysis patients."( Colchicine toxicity in end-stage renal disease patients: a case-control study.
Alibasic, H; Atalay, H; Biyik, Z; Gaipov, A; Guney, F; Kucuk, A; Solak, Y; Tonbul, HZ; Turk, S; Yeksan, M,
)
1.82
" The optimal dosing regimen for patients with renal impairment is the subject of on-going investigation."( Gout and its comorbidities: implications for therapy.
Chapman, PT; Stamp, LK, 2013
)
0.39
" Also, colchicine toxicity is increased in patients with CKD, and dosage reduction is required based on level of kidney function."( Management of gouty arthritis in patients with chronic kidney disease.
Abdellatif, AA; Elkhalili, N,
)
0.59
"As data that prompted a 2009 labeling change detailing contraindications, precautions, and dosing recommendations for the first branded colchicine product were limited to case reports of myotoxicity and blood dyscrasias ascribed to the drug, we sought to quantify the association of colchicine therapy with serious adverse outcomes in a cohort of insured patients."( Assessment of the association between colchicine therapy and serious adverse events.
Billups, SJ; Canty, KE; Delate, T; Kauffman, AB; Rawlings, JE; Todd, BA; Wagner, TM, 2012
)
0.85
" The preparation of dosage forms of colchicine that can be administered by alternative routes is therefore a beneficial exercise."( Formulation of colchicine ointment for the treatment of acute gout.
Atla, VR; Maduri, S, 2012
)
1.01
": colchicine dosage adjustment, maximum dosage of colchicine in children and adults, definition of colchicine resistance, alternative treatment solutions in colchicine-resistant patients, and genetic screening for asymptomatic siblings-have not yet been standardized."( Evidence-based recommendations for the practical management of Familial Mediterranean Fever.
Amselem, S; Ben-Chetrit, E; Gershoni-Baruch, R; Grateau, G; Hentgen, V; Kone-Paut, I; Livneh, A; Padeh, S; Rozenbaum, M; Touitou, I, 2013
)
1.11
" There was no significant difference in colchicine treatment concerning average dosing and duration of therapy."( Disease severity in adult patients of Turkish ancestry with familial mediterranean fever living in Germany or Turkey. Does the country of residence affect the course of the disease?
Giese, A; Henning, BF; Kilic, L; Kurucay, M; Lainka, E; Örnek, A; Şendur, SN, 2013
)
0.66
"Colchicine poisoning can occur not only by taking dosage form but also by ingesting a plant containing colchicine."( Fatal colchicine poisoning by accidental ingestion of Colchicum persicum: a case report.
Amrollahi-Sharifabadi, M; Bayani, F; Mirjalili, M; Seghatoleslami, A, 2013
)
2.31
" Additional studies with multiple dosing of both drugs are needed to further determine the clinical implications of these results."( Effect of steady-state atorvastatin on the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of colchicine in healthy adults under fasted conditions.
Davis, MW; Wason, S, 2014
)
0.63
" The prednisolone dosage was reduced gradually to 5 mg daily."( Protracted febrile myalgia syndrome in a kidney transplant recipient with familial Mediterranean fever.
Abdel Halim, MM; Al-Otaibi, T; Asif, P; Donia, F; Gheith, O; Nair, P; Nampoory, N; Nawas, M; Rashad, RH; Said, T, 2015
)
0.42
" Single daily dosing appears adequate."( Treatment of hereditary autoinflammatory diseases.
Frenkel, J; Ter Haar, NM, 2014
)
0.4
" UV irradiation influenced the enzyme production with higher exposure time (8 minutes) but the maximum dosage led to inhibition in fungal growth and low enzyme production."( Strain improvement of Trametes hirsuta by physical and chemical mutagenesis for better laccases production.
Khanam, R; Prasuna, RG, 2013
)
0.39
" Studies have identified the safe and effective dosing strategies for 'old' drugs such as allopurinol and colchicine."( Advances in pharmacotherapy for the treatment of gout.
Dalbeth, N; Robinson, PC, 2015
)
0.63
" Over the past decade, advances in the knowledge of colchicine pharmacology, drug safety, and mechanisms of action have led to changes in colchicine dosing and to potential new uses for this very old drug."( Colchicine: old and new.
Krasnokutsky, S; Pillinger, MH; Shah, B; Slobodnick, A, 2015
)
2.11
"An 18-year old woman was admitted to the intensive care unit after a suicide attempt with a potentially lethal dosage of colchicine tablets (0."( [A potentially fatal intoxication with colchicine].
Boonstra, JJ; de Vries, I; Deneer, VH; Kan, AA; Meinders, AJ, 2015
)
0.89
" In the present study, we assessed a twice dosing regimen, in which the genotoxicant is dosed both before and after partial hepatectomy, using the four chromosome aberration inducers used in the previous study."( Assessment of a twice dosing regimen both before and after partial hepatectomy in the rat liver micronucleus test.
Hattori, C; Igarashi, M; Itoh, S; Nagata, M, 2015
)
0.42
" These compounds, 4-MP-PTOX and 4-TG-PTOX, reduce the dosage and greatly improve the therapeutic effect for microtubule damage in cancer cells."( Tubulin structure-based drug design for the development of novel 4β-sulfur-substituted podophyllum tubulin inhibitors with anti-tumor activity.
Bai, JK; Chen, T; Li, HM; Tang, YJ; Zhao, W, 2015
)
0.42
" Altogether, colchicine avoided the use (n = 2) or increase in dosage (n = 5) of steroids in seven cases; the increase in steroids dosage was minimal for two patients."( Colchicine: a simple and effective treatment for pericarditis in systemic lupus erythematosus? A report of 10 cases.
Bonjour, M; Costedoat-Chalumeau, N; Le Guern, V; Le Jeunne, C; Morel, N; Mouthon, L; Piette, JC, 2015
)
2.23
" Suboptimal dosing is a key contributor to poor clinical outcomes, but few data are available on the safety and efficacy of dose-titrated allopurinol, particularly at doses > 300 mg/d."( An open-label, 6-month study of allopurinol safety in gout: The LASSO study.
Baumgartner, S; Becker, MA; Choi, HK; Cravets, M; Dalbeth, N; Fitz-Patrick, D; Storgard, C, 2015
)
0.42
"2% of patients; dosing duration was 115."( An open-label, 6-month study of allopurinol safety in gout: The LASSO study.
Baumgartner, S; Becker, MA; Choi, HK; Cravets, M; Dalbeth, N; Fitz-Patrick, D; Storgard, C, 2015
)
0.42
" However, the use of these dosage forms has never been studied in the treatment of IP."( Pharmacotherapeutic considerations for using colchicine to treat idiopathic pericarditis in the USA.
Schwier, NC, 2015
)
0.68
" Recent evidence also suggests lower dosing of colchicine is as effective and results in fewer toxicities than high-dose colchicine."( Adherence to guidelines and the screening tool of older persons' potentially inappropriate prescriptions criteria for colchicine dosing for gout treatment in beneficiaries of the Nova Scotia Seniors' Pharmacare Program.
Black, E; Hanly, JG; MacLean, E; Skedgel, C; Sketris, I, 2015
)
0.88
"In this study, we examined the efficacy and safety of a once-daily dosage schema of colchicine compared with a twice-daily dosage schema in pediatric patients with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF)."( Comparison of the efficacy of once- and twice-daily colchicine dosage in pediatric patients with familial Mediterranean fever--a randomized controlled noninferiority trial.
Acikel, C; Ayaz, NA; Bakkaloglu, S; Delibas, A; Demirkaya, E; Dokurel, I; Dursun, I; Ekinci, Z; Gok, F; Gulez, N; Kandur, Y; Kasapcopur, O; Kurt, YG; Makay, B; Ozen, S; Peru, H; Polat, A; Polat, SR; Poyrazoglu, H; Saldir, M; Simsek, D; Sozeri, B; Unsal, E, 2016
)
0.91
" There were 42 patients in the once-daily dosage group and 37 in the twice-daily dosage group."( Comparison of the efficacy of once- and twice-daily colchicine dosage in pediatric patients with familial Mediterranean fever--a randomized controlled noninferiority trial.
Acikel, C; Ayaz, NA; Bakkaloglu, S; Delibas, A; Demirkaya, E; Dokurel, I; Dursun, I; Ekinci, Z; Gok, F; Gulez, N; Kandur, Y; Kasapcopur, O; Kurt, YG; Makay, B; Ozen, S; Peru, H; Polat, A; Polat, SR; Poyrazoglu, H; Saldir, M; Simsek, D; Sozeri, B; Unsal, E, 2016
)
0.68
"Using colchicine with either a once- or twice-daily dosage provides similar clinical and laboratory improvements."( Comparison of the efficacy of once- and twice-daily colchicine dosage in pediatric patients with familial Mediterranean fever--a randomized controlled noninferiority trial.
Acikel, C; Ayaz, NA; Bakkaloglu, S; Delibas, A; Demirkaya, E; Dokurel, I; Dursun, I; Ekinci, Z; Gok, F; Gulez, N; Kandur, Y; Kasapcopur, O; Kurt, YG; Makay, B; Ozen, S; Peru, H; Polat, A; Polat, SR; Poyrazoglu, H; Saldir, M; Simsek, D; Sozeri, B; Unsal, E, 2016
)
1.17
" With dosing of ULT, 45."( A survey of the assessment and management of gout in general practitioners and medical officers within the Illawarra Network, Australia.
Riordan, J; Terrill, M, 2017
)
0.46
"There is poor adherence to recommended practice for dosing of colchicine in acute gout."( A survey of the assessment and management of gout in general practitioners and medical officers within the Illawarra Network, Australia.
Riordan, J; Terrill, M, 2017
)
0.7
"All the findings suggest that colchicine is able to inhibit proliferation of breast cancer MCF-7 cells and induce cell apoptosis, and the intensity of the effect was associated with dosage and time."( Proliferation inhibition and apoptosis of breast cancer MCF-7 cells under the influence of colchicine.
Chang, H; Lin, X; Sun, Y,
)
0.64
" After oral administration naproxen will act as sustain release dosage and increase patient compliance about six batches of tablet were developed and evaluate ."( Formulation and in vitro evaluation of colchicines and naproxen sodium sustain release tablets in combination for treatment of gout.
Khan, ZM; Mahmood, RK; Mehmood, Y; Raza, SA; Riaz, H; Saleem, N; Yousaf, H, 2016
)
0.7
"Treatment with canakinumab in an individualized dosing scheme results in rapid and sustained remission in colchicine-resistant FMF."( Longterm Beneficial Effect of Canakinumab in Colchicine-resistant Familial Mediterranean Fever.
Boura, P; Dalekos, GN; Garyfallos, A; Karokis, D; Laskari, K; Pikazis, D; Settas, L; Sfikakis, PP; Skarantavos, G; Tsitsami, E, 2017
)
0.93
" The patients were divided into two groups according to their disease severity score, M694V gene mutation, colchicine dosage used per day, colchicine usage time period and number of FMF attacks per year."( Peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer and ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer thickness in adult-onset familial Mediterranean fever.
Alatli, T; Alim, S; Demir, AK; Demir, S; Deniz Demir, H; Esen, M; Güneş, A; Ortak, H, 2018
)
0.69
" No data were available that its effects may depend on the dosage of colchicine."( Effects of colchicine on renal fibrosis and apoptosis in obstructed kidneys.
Han, JS; Heo, NJ; Jung, ES; Kim, S; Lee, J; Na, KY, 2018
)
1.11
" Colchicine attenuated tubulointerstitial damage and apoptosis in both cortical and medullary area, and beneficial effects of colchicine therapy were dramatically shown at the higher dosage of colchicine."( Effects of colchicine on renal fibrosis and apoptosis in obstructed kidneys.
Han, JS; Heo, NJ; Jung, ES; Kim, S; Lee, J; Na, KY, 2018
)
1.78
"We found that the proper dosage of colchicine may have anti-fibrotic and anti-apoptotic effects in obstructed kidneys."( Effects of colchicine on renal fibrosis and apoptosis in obstructed kidneys.
Han, JS; Heo, NJ; Jung, ES; Kim, S; Lee, J; Na, KY, 2018
)
1.15
"2%) 19 patients received the recommended starting dosage of 100mg/day."( GOSPEL 3: Management of gout by primary-care physicians and office-based rheumatologists in France in the early 21st century - comparison with 2006 EULAR Recommendations.
Delva, C; Ea, HK; Goossens, J; Guggenbuhl, P; Lambert, C; Lancrenon, S; Lanz, S; Lioté, F; Sahbane, S; Saraux, A, 2017
)
0.46
"Key factors in assessing colchicine resistance include attack frequency and severity, levels of acute phase reactants, colchicine dosage and composition, and treatment compliance."( Colchicine resistance and intolerance in familial mediterranean fever: Definition, causes, and alternative treatments.
Gül, A; Kone-Paut, I; Ozen, S, 2017
)
2.2
" However, orally administered colchicine along with prednisolone effectively ameliorated her symptoms, and prednisolone dosage was reduced again."( Serum cytokine profile in pediatric Sweet's syndrome: a case report.
Fujino, H; Sumimoto, SI; Takano, Y; Yachie, A, 2017
)
0.74
" Additionally, we will refer to main interactions of colchicine with medications used in renal medicine, as well as dosing recommendations in patients with reduced glomerular filtration rate."( Colchicine in Renal Diseases: Present and Future.
Boletis, JN; Marinaki, S; Skalioti, C, 2018
)
2.17
" No statistically significant difference was found between pRNFL thickness in the healthy control group and FMF patients grouped according to duration or dosage of colchicine use (all p > 0."( Effect of oral Colchicine on Peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in patients with familial Mediterranean fever.
Arsan, AK; Göktaş, E; Günaydın, NT; Kandemir, B; Tangılntız, A; Tanyıldız, B; Tezcan, ME, 2018
)
1.03
" The main management issues are related to patient adherence, because gout patients have the lowest rate of medication possession ratio at 1 year, but they also include clinical inertia by physicians, meaning XOI dosage is not titrated according to regular serum uric acid level measurements for targeting serum uric acid levels for uncomplicated (6."( Gout: state of the art after a decade of developments.
Lioté, F; Pascart, T, 2019
)
0.51
" Correlations between hearing results and C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate levels, duration of disease, age at disease onset, colchicine usage time, cumulative dosage of colchicine and the number of attacks in the last six months were studied."( Evaluation of hearing in pediatric familial Mediterranean fever patients during attack period and attack-free period.
Akyol, U; Batu, ED; Cildir, B; Ozen, S; Salimov, A, 2019
)
0.71
" In correlation analysis, increased colchicine usage time and colchicine cumulative dosage were associated with decreased thresholds in audiogram and increased SNR values in DPOAE."( Evaluation of hearing in pediatric familial Mediterranean fever patients during attack period and attack-free period.
Akyol, U; Batu, ED; Cildir, B; Ozen, S; Salimov, A, 2019
)
0.79
" His clinical condition did not improve, therefore, we increased the dosage of prednisolone to 40 mg/day; however, his rash gradually expanded with papules and plaques."( A case of neutrophilic dermatosis with
Daisuke, N; Endo, Y; Furukawa, K; Ichinose, K; Igawa, T; Iwamoto, N; Kawakami, A; Kawashiri, SY; Koga, T; Koike, Y; Nakamura, H; Okamoto, M; Origuchi, T; Otsuka, M; Shimizu, T; Sumiyoshi, R; Takatani, A; Tamai, M; Tsuji, S, 2019
)
0.51
" We used World Health Organization's defined daily dose (DDD) as a measure to assess the dosage of colchicine, allopurinol and benzbromarone exposure."( Association of gout medications and risk of cataract: a population-based case-control study.
Li, YJ; Perng, WT; Tseng, KY; Wang, YH; Wei, JC, 2019
)
0.73
" We confirmed their bioactivity mechanism in vitro, developed soluble prodrugs, and established safe in vivo dosing in mice."( Isoquinoline-based biaryls as a robust scaffold for microtubule inhibitors.
Ahlfeld, J; Bracher, F; Gao, L; Glas, C; Heise, C; Kraus, Y; Melzer, B; Preuße, M; Thorn-Seshold, O, 2020
)
0.56
" In this proof-of-concept study, colchicine was most effective in producing desirable outcomes of sustained mitotic arrest or death throughout its dosing range, whereas both paclitaxel and VX-680 yielded dose-dependent multipolar divisions or endocycling, respectively."( Identifying fates of cancer cells exposed to mitotic inhibitors by quantitative phase imaging.
Huang, D; Murray, GF; Reed, J; Roy, IJ; Teitell, MA; Zangle, TA, 2019
)
0.8
" In case of diarrhea, which is the first symptom of colchicine poisoning, dosage must be reduced."( 2020 Recommendations from the French Society of Rheumatology for the management of gout: Management of acute flares.
Bardin, T; Chalès, G; Coblentz-Baumann, L; Cohen-Solal, A; Ea, HK; Flipo, RM; Grichy, J; Latourte, A; Letavernier, E; Lioté, F; Ottaviani, S; Pascart, T; Richette, P; Sigwalt, P; Vandecandelaere, G, 2020
)
0.81
" In this study, we aimed to investigate prevalence and risk factors for colchicine side effects that limit optimal drug dosing and cause permanent discontinuation."( Colchicine intolerance in FMF patients and primary obstacles for optimal dosing
Armağan, B; Ataş, N; Babaoğlu, H; Bilici Salman, R; Bodakçi, E; Göker, B; Haznedaroğlu, Ş; Kalyoncu, U; Kaşifoğlu, T; Kiliç, L; Sari, A; Satiş, H; Tufan, A; Yapar, D; Yardimci, GK; Yaşar Bilge, NŞ, 2020
)
2.23
" Main side effects that limit optimal dosing were as follows: diarrhea in 99 (10."( Colchicine intolerance in FMF patients and primary obstacles for optimal dosing
Armağan, B; Ataş, N; Babaoğlu, H; Bilici Salman, R; Bodakçi, E; Göker, B; Haznedaroğlu, Ş; Kalyoncu, U; Kaşifoğlu, T; Kiliç, L; Sari, A; Satiş, H; Tufan, A; Yapar, D; Yardimci, GK; Yaşar Bilge, NŞ, 2020
)
2
" Suboptimal colchicine dosing is associated with complications."( Colchicine intolerance in FMF patients and primary obstacles for optimal dosing
Armağan, B; Ataş, N; Babaoğlu, H; Bilici Salman, R; Bodakçi, E; Göker, B; Haznedaroğlu, Ş; Kalyoncu, U; Kaşifoğlu, T; Kiliç, L; Sari, A; Satiş, H; Tufan, A; Yapar, D; Yardimci, GK; Yaşar Bilge, NŞ, 2020
)
2.38
"Patients with TRAPS treated with colchicine monotherapy were retrospectively enrolled; demographic, clinical and therapeutic data were collected and statistically analysed after having clustered patients according to different times at disease onset, penetrance of mutations, dosage of colchicine, and different disease manifestations."( Role of Colchicine Treatment in Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Associated Periodic Syndrome (TRAPS): Real-Life Data from the AIDA Network.
Caggiano, V; Cantarini, L; Caso, F; Cattalini, M; Dagna, L; Emmi, G; Frediani, B; Giacomelli, R; Hernández-Rodríguez, J; Insalaco, A; Lamacchia, V; Licciardi, F; Maggio, MC; Manna, R; Montin, D; Obici, L; Renieri, A; Ricco, N; Ruscitti, P; Salvarani, C; Soriano, A; Sota, J; Viapiana, O; Vitale, A, 2020
)
1.27
"Findings will provide timely information on the safety, efficacy, and optimal dosing of t-PA to treat moderate/severe COVID-19-induced ARDS, which can be rapidly adapted to a phase III trial (NCT04357730; FDA IND 149634)."(
Abbasi, S; Abd El-Wahab, A; Abdallah, M; Abebe, G; Aca-Aca, G; Adama, S; Adefegha, SA; Adidigue-Ndiome, R; Adiseshaiah, P; Adrario, E; Aghajanian, C; Agnese, W; Ahmad, A; Ahmad, I; Ahmed, MFE; Akcay, OF; Akinmoladun, AC; Akutagawa, T; Alakavuklar, MA; Álava-Rabasa, S; Albaladejo-Florín, MJ; Alexandra, AJE; Alfawares, R; Alferiev, IS; Alghamdi, HS; Ali, I; Allard, B; Allen, JD; Almada, E; Alobaid, A; Alonso, GL; Alqahtani, YS; Alqarawi, W; Alsaleh, H; Alyami, BA; Amaral, BPD; Amaro, JT; Amin, SAW; Amodio, E; Amoo, ZA; Andia Biraro, I; Angiolella, L; Anheyer, D; Anlay, DZ; Annex, BH; Antonio-Aguirre, B; Apple, S; Arbuznikov, AV; Arinsoy, T; Armstrong, DK; Ash, S; Aslam, M; Asrie, F; Astur, DC; Atzrodt, J; Au, DW; Aucoin, M; Auerbach, EJ; Azarian, S; Ba, D; Bai, Z; Baisch, PRM; Balkissou, AD; Baltzopoulos, V; Banaszewski, M; Banerjee, S; Bao, Y; Baradwan, A; Barandika, JF; Barger, PM; Barion, MRL; Barrett, CD; Basudan, AM; Baur, LE; Baz-Rodríguez, SA; Beamer, P; Beaulant, A; Becker, DF; Beckers, C; 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Yamamoto, S; Yan, D; Yan, H; Yan, S; Yan, X; Yang, AD; Yang, E; Yang, H; Yang, J; Yang, JL; Yang, K; Yang, M; Yang, P; Yang, Q; Yang, S; Yang, W; Yang, X; Yang, Y; Yao, JC; Yao, WL; Yao, Y; Yaqub, TB; Ye, J; Ye, W; Yen, CW; Yeter, HH; Yin, C; Yip, V; Yong-Yi, J; Yu, HJ; Yu, MF; Yu, S; Yu, W; Yu, WW; Yu, X; Yuan, P; Yuan, Q; Yue, XY; Zaia, AA; Zakhary, SY; Zalwango, F; Zamalloa, A; Zamparo, P; Zampini, IC; Zani, JL; Zeitoun, R; Zeng, N; Zenteno, JC; Zepeda-Palacio, C; Zhai, C; Zhang, B; Zhang, G; Zhang, J; Zhang, K; Zhang, Q; Zhang, R; Zhang, T; Zhang, X; Zhang, Y; Zhang, YY; Zhao, B; Zhao, D; Zhao, G; Zhao, H; Zhao, Q; Zhao, R; Zhao, S; Zhao, T; Zhao, X; Zhao, XA; Zhao, Y; Zhao, Z; Zheng, Z; Zhi-Min, G; Zhou, CL; Zhou, HD; Zhou, J; Zhou, W; Zhou, XQ; Zhou, Z; Zhu, C; Zhu, H; Zhu, L; Zhu, Y; Zitzmann, N; Zou, L; Zou, Y, 2022
)
0.72
" Usage of colchicine opocalcium (significantly higher dosage than colchicum dispert) showed statistically significant beneficial effects on the number and duration of attacks, visual analog scale for pain, exercise-induced leg pain scores, and FMF severity scores (p<0."( Comparison of Different Pharmaceutical Preparations of Colchicine in Children with Familial Mediterranean Fever: Is Colchicine Opocalcium a Good Alternative?
Acari, C; Adıgüzel Dundar, H; Makay, B; Otar Yener, G; Türkuçar, S; Ünsal, E; Yüksel, S, 2021
)
1.27
" This phase IIa trial was to evaluate the potential efficiency and safety of our novel colchicine dosage schedule for the palliative treatment of advanced HCC."( Potential of novel colchicine dosage schedule for the palliative treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
Chen, SC; Chuang, WL; Dai, CY; Huang, CF; Huang, CI; Huang, JF; Lin, ZY; Yeh, ML; Yu, ML, 2021
)
1.17
" Despite the potentially beneficial effects of colchicine, there is no consensus on the appropriate dosage regimen and numerous schemes are currently used."( Colchicine for the treatment of COVID-19 patients: efficacy, safety, and model informed dosage regimens.
Ismailos, G; Karalis, V; Karatza, E, 2021
)
2.32
" Despite isolated case reports, clinically relevant drug interactions with moderate to strong CYP3A4 inhibitors/competitors or P-glycoprotein inhibitors/competitors are rare if this dosage of colchicine is used in the absence of advanced renal or liver disease."( Colchicine and the heart.
Imazio, M; Nidorf, M, 2021
)
2.25
" Colchicine dosing and safety were documented."( Colchicine - an effective treatment for children with a clinical diagnosis of autoinflammatory diseases without pathogenic gene variants.
Benseler, SM; Deschner, N; Kuemmerle-Deschner, JB; Welzel, T; Wildermuth, AL, 2021
)
2.97
" Therapy involves an increase in colchicine dosage in early cases, a long period of oral corticosteroid, intravitreal dexamethasone implant or periocular corticosteroid in select cases, and combination therapy with systemic immunosuppression in severe cases."( Familial Mediterranean fever associated frosted branch angiitis, retinal vasculitis and vascular occlusion.
Belfaiza, S; Chan, EW; Eser-Ozturk, H; Güngör, SG; Kadayifcilar, S; Karadag, R; Mansour, AM; Mansour, HA; Ozdal, PÇ; Parodi, MB; Petrushkin, H; Tugal-Tutkun, I; Yalçındağ, FN, 2022
)
1
" According to literature reports, colchicine related myopathy was mostly characterized by proximal myasthenia and myalgia, accompanied by elevated CK level, which usually occurred days to weeks after initial administration of colchicine at the usual dosage in patients with renal impairment or a change in the underlying disease state in those receiving long-term therapy, and the features might remit within three to four weeks after the drug was discontinued."( [A case report of colchicine-induced myopathy in a patient with chronic kidney disease].
Chen, X; Cheng, YJ; DU, YJ; Liu, WC, 2021
)
1.23
" The efficacy of colchicine should be further studied by distinguishing its use alongside different stent types and dosing regimens."( Colchicine for symptomatic coronary artery disease after percutaneous coronary intervention.
Aw, KL; De Palma, R; Koh, A; Kudzinskas, A; Lee, HL, 2022
)
2.5
" However, this product shows a variety of adverse effects that are significantly correlated with the dosage and have attracted much attention."( A New Insight into Toxicity of Colchicine Analogues by Molecular Docking Analysis Based on Intestinal Tight Junction Protein ZO-1.
Gao, R; Gu, X; Li, Q; Liu, J; Wu, Y; Xiang, P; Xu, H; Yu, B, 2022
)
1.01
"Autopolyploids, especially artificial lines, provide model systems for understanding the mechanisms of gene dosage effects on trait variation owing to their relatively uniform genetic background."( In vitro octaploid induction of Populus hopeiensis with colchicine.
Cheng, X; Kong, B; Sang, Y; Wu, J; Zhang, P; Zhou, Q, 2022
)
0.97
" This article summarizes the evidence supporting the use of colchicine for cardiovascular disease, describes the mechanisms behind DDIs with select cardiovascular medications, and provides suggestions regarding colchicine dosing and management of DDIs to minimize the risk of poor tolerability and colchicine toxicity."( Select drug-drug interactions with colchicine and cardiovascular medications: A review.
Abbate, A; Dixon, DL; Patel, J; Spence, R; Talasaz, AH; Wiggins, BS, 2022
)
1.24
"Two prototypical genotoxicants, benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) and colchicine (COL), were selected as model compounds to deduce their quantitative genotoxic dose-response relationship at low doses in a multi-endpoint genotoxicity assessment platform."( Characterization of benzo[a]pyrene and colchicine based on an in vivo repeat-dosing multi-endpoint genotoxicity quantitative assessment platform.
Chen, J; Chen, Y; Huo, J; Li, R; Liu, Y; Zeng, Z; Zhang, L; Zhu, X, 2022
)
1.23
" After the first 6 months, the dosing interval was extended in 22 patients, and then treatment was discontinued in 12 of them who did not have an attack in the last 6 months."( Real-life data on tapering or discontinuation of canakinumab therapy in patients with familial Mediterranean fever.
Duruöz, MT; Esen, İ; Gezer, HH; Karabulut, Y; Öz, N, 2022
)
0.72
", a hyperimmune anti-COVID-19 intravenous immunoglobulin), methylprednisolone, interferon-beta/standard-of-care (SOC), interferon-beta-1b, convalescent plasma, remdesivir, lopinavir/ritonavir, immunoglobulin gamma, high dosage sarilumab (HS), auxora, and imatinib were effective when compared with placebo or SOC group."( Comparative efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for severe COVID-19 patients: An updated network meta-analysis of 48 randomized controlled trials.
Chen, J; Cheng, Q; Fang, Z; Jia, Q; Zhao, G, 2022
)
0.72
"Several meta-analyses have investigated the effects of different doses of colchicine in treating coronary artery disease, but all dosing regimens were never compared in a single study."( Efficacy and Safety of Different Dosing Regimens of Colchicine in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Network Meta-analysis of 15 Randomized Controlled Trials.
Hao, J; Mu, Y; Tan, L; Wang, S, 2023
)
1.39
" The mechanism of hepatotoxicity may be related to the decrease of cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A activity caused by various factors, such as poor hepatic function, the dosage of COLC, and combination with inhibitors."( Exploring the pharmacological and adverse reaction mechanism of a drug by network pharmacology strategy: Using colchicine to treat Behcet syndrome as an example.
Li, S; Wang, L; Wang, Y; Zhang, C, 2023
)
1.12
" Nevertheless, 1/3 of the rats died suddenly after the first Colchicalin injection, probably due to a steep rise in the total colchicine plasma concentration, which suggests further improvement of the dosing scheme prior to potential application in acute human colchicine poisoning."( In vivo neutralization of colchicine toxicity by a PASylated anticalin in a rat model.
Barkovsky, M; Eyer, F; Geith, S; Jerschke, E; Jung, N; Neuberger, H; Skerra, A; Stenzel, J, 2023
)
1.42
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (3)

RoleDescription
mutagenAn agent that increases the frequency of mutations above the normal background level, usually by interacting directly with DNA and causing it damage, including base substitution.
anti-inflammatory agentAny compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
gout suppressantA drug that increases uric acid excretion by the kidney (uricosuric drug), decreases uric acid production (antihyperuricemic), or alleviates the pain and inflammation of acute attacks of gout.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (2)

ClassDescription
colchicineAn alkaloid that is a carbotricyclic compound comprising 5,6,7,9-tetrahydrobenzo[a]heptalene having four methoxy substituents at the 1-, 2-, 3- and 10-positions as well as an oxo group at the 9-position and an acetamido group at the 7-position. It has been isolated from the plants belonging to genus Colchicum.
alkaloidAny of the naturally occurring, basic nitrogen compounds (mostly heterocyclic) occurring mostly in the plant kingdom, but also found in bacteria, fungi, and animals. By extension, certain neutral compounds biogenetically related to basic alkaloids are also classed as alkaloids. Amino acids, peptides, proteins, nucleotides, nucleic acids, amino sugars and antibiotics are not normally regarded as alkaloids. Compounds in which the nitrogen is exocyclic (dopamine, mescaline, serotonin, etc.) are usually classed as amines rather than alkaloids.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Pathways (2)

PathwayProteinsCompounds
colchicine biosynthesis018
colchicine biosynthesis021
Drug induction of bile acid pathway025

Protein Targets (126)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency47.19830.003245.467312,589.2998AID2517
Chain A, Beta-lactamaseEscherichia coli K-12Potency5.01190.044717.8581100.0000AID485294
Chain A, Ferritin light chainEquus caballus (horse)Potency35.48135.623417.292931.6228AID2323
LuciferasePhotinus pyralis (common eastern firefly)Potency62.53910.007215.758889.3584AID1224835
interleukin 8Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.05020.047349.480674.9780AID651758
endonuclease IVEscherichia coliPotency2.51190.707912.432431.6228AID1708
thioredoxin reductaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.27210.100020.879379.4328AID488773; AID588453; AID588456
pregnane X receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.33960.025127.9203501.1870AID651751
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunitHomo sapiens (human)Potency60.92903.189029.884159.4836AID1224846
RAR-related orphan receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Potency0.45470.006038.004119,952.5996AID1159521; AID1159523
ATAD5 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency11.78040.004110.890331.5287AID493106; AID504467
Fumarate hydrataseHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.00370.00308.794948.0869AID1347053
USP1 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency25.11890.031637.5844354.8130AID504865
PPM1D proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.04660.00529.466132.9993AID1347411
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.09890.000811.382244.6684AID686978; AID686979
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.00850.000714.592883.7951AID1259369; AID1259392
ThrombopoietinHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.50120.02517.304831.6228AID917; AID918
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.87490.000221.22318,912.5098AID1259243; AID1259247; AID588516; AID743035; AID743036; AID743042; AID743053; AID743054; AID743063
Smad3Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.12200.00527.809829.0929AID588855
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency10.30750.001318.074339.8107AID926; AID938
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)Homo sapiens (human)Potency30.26440.000657.913322,387.1992AID1259377
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.06430.001022.650876.6163AID1224838; AID1224839; AID1224893
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency12.45010.01237.983543.2770AID1346984; AID1645841
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.13060.000214.376460.0339AID588532; AID588533; AID720692
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.08410.003041.611522,387.1992AID1159552; AID1159553; AID1159555
retinoid X nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.11260.000817.505159.3239AID1159527; AID1159531; AID588544; AID588546
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency16.49420.001530.607315,848.9004AID1224821; AID1224841; AID1224842; AID1224849; AID1259401; AID1259403
farnesoid X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.03200.375827.485161.6524AID588526; AID588527; AID743217
pregnane X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.71020.005428.02631,258.9301AID1346982; AID1346985; AID720659
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.72710.000229.305416,493.5996AID1259244; AID1259248; AID588513; AID743069; AID743075; AID743077; AID743078; AID743079; AID743080; AID743091
polyproteinZika virusPotency0.00370.00308.794948.0869AID1347053
67.9K proteinVaccinia virusPotency0.53180.00018.4406100.0000AID720579; AID720580
glucocerebrosidaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency39.81070.01268.156944.6684AID2101
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.59400.001024.504861.6448AID588534; AID588535; AID743215
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.03530.001019.414170.9645AID588537
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.22180.023723.228263.5986AID588541; AID743241
IDH1Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.00730.005210.865235.4813AID686970
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.00000.035520.977089.1251AID504332
aryl hydrocarbon receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.59770.000723.06741,258.9301AID743085; AID743122
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency32.35130.001723.839378.1014AID743083
activating transcription factor 6Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.29390.143427.612159.8106AID1159516
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.17260.057821.109761.2679AID1159526; AID1159528
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency17.78280.10009.191631.6228AID1346983
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.79430.00207.533739.8107AID891
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.58490.316212.443531.6228AID902
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.58930.00255.840031.6228AID899
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.16230.00636.904339.8107AID883
chromobox protein homolog 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.00380.006026.168889.1251AID488953
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.02300.010039.53711,122.0200AID588547
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.05800.00419.984825.9290AID504444
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency0.26330.000323.4451159.6830AID743065; AID743067
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.84930.00669.809418.4927AID1347050
flap endonuclease 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency6.70160.133725.412989.1251AID588795
ras-related protein Rab-9AHomo sapiens (human)Potency291.23720.00022.621531.4954AID485297
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.06740.000627.21521,122.0200AID651741; AID743202; AID743219
gemininHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.06730.004611.374133.4983AID463097; AID504364; AID624296; AID624297
peripheral myelin protein 22Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency0.09550.005612.367736.1254AID624032; AID624044
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency2.51190.031610.279239.8107AID884; AID885
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency14.21910.00419.962528.1838AID2675
caspase-1 isoform alpha precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency39.81070.000311.448431.6228AID900
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency0.89130.00106.000935.4813AID943
lethal factor (plasmid)Bacillus anthracis str. A2012Potency10.59100.020010.786931.6228AID912
lamin isoform A-delta10Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.06850.891312.067628.1838AID1459; AID1487
neuropeptide S receptor isoform AHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.51190.015812.3113615.5000AID1461
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunitMus musculus (house mouse)Potency9.01910.001557.789015,848.9004AID1259244
Interferon betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.04660.00339.158239.8107AID1347411
Cellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.11880.002319.595674.0614AID651631
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency9.01910.001551.739315,848.9004AID1259244
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Histamine H2 receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Potency3.16230.00638.235039.8107AID883
Nuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.22680.026622.448266.8242AID651802
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
CREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.01190.02822.360012.5893AID907; AID916
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.13590.011917.942071.5630AID651632; AID720516
Ataxin-2Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.12280.011912.222168.7989AID651632
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.51191.000012.224831.6228AID885
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinaseTrypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927Potency0.03790.060110.745337.9330AID485368
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)67.56800.13430.86462.1450AID687017
steroidogenic factor 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)67.56801.87302.92953.9860AID687018
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)133.00000.63154.45319.3000AID1473740
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)133.00000.20005.677410.0000AID1473741
Solute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.12000.12000.12000.1200AID680331
Bile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)188.90000.11007.190310.0000AID1443980; AID1449628; AID1473738
Tubulin alpha-1A chainSus scrofa (pig)IC50 (µMol)4.67590.00672.160310.0000AID1267182; AID1287982; AID1296734; AID1518073; AID1562395; AID159533; AID160673; AID1628409; AID1846761; AID1883533; AID1897650; AID1906180; AID1917311; AID214361; AID214367; AID214373; AID214556; AID214887; AID274785; AID303685; AID347582; AID348011; AID494502; AID596136; AID605956; AID611278; AID611279; AID711184
Tubulin alpha-1A chainSus scrofa (pig)Ki5.75002.18003.96505.7500AID214350
Tubulin beta chainSus scrofa (pig)IC50 (µMol)4.84450.00672.137410.0000AID1267182; AID1287982; AID1296734; AID1518073; AID1562395; AID159533; AID160673; AID1628409; AID1846761; AID1883533; AID1897650; AID1906180; AID1917311; AID214361; AID214367; AID214373; AID274785; AID303685; AID347582; AID348011; AID494502; AID596136; AID605956; AID611278; AID611279; AID711184
Tubulin beta chainSus scrofa (pig)Ki5.75002.18003.96505.7500AID214350
Tubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.968010.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Mus musculus (house mouse)IC50 (µMol)50.00000.06404.012610.0000AID150754; AID681128
Tubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)21.70710.00052.052910.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1413547; AID1413548; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1497175; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)50.00000.00022.318510.0000AID150752; AID150755; AID681122
Cytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)50.00000.00011.753610.0000AID54923
Tubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.955510.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)4.30000.00040.887110.0000AID1452439
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Mus musculus (house mouse)IC50 (µMol)50.00000.20004.713010.0000AID150753; AID681119
Tubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.955510.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Tubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.955510.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Tubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.968010.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Vesicular acetylcholine transporterTetronarce californica (Pacific electric ray)IC50 (µMol)2.62000.03401.12202.6200AID1233620
Tubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.894510.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Tubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.968010.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Tubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.968010.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Tubulin beta-2B chainBos taurus (cattle)IC50 (µMol)469.72330.25001.88388.7000AID1125809; AID1179657; AID1191360; AID1198456; AID1233620; AID1235363; AID1341363; AID1532042; AID1586074; AID214008; AID214010; AID214011; AID214012; AID214014; AID214015; AID214021; AID214031; AID214033; AID214039; AID214332; AID214555; AID228458; AID228459; AID228460
Tubulin beta-2B chainBos taurus (cattle)Ki0.78000.14001.34003.2000AID213853
Tubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.955510.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Tubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.955510.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Similar to alpha-tubulin isoform 1 Bos taurus (cattle)IC50 (µMol)3.46800.25001.87798.7000AID1125809; AID1179657; AID1191360; AID1198456; AID1233620; AID1235363; AID1341363; AID1532042; AID1586074; AID214008; AID214010; AID214011; AID214015; AID214021; AID214031; AID214033; AID214039; AID228458; AID228459; AID228460
Similar to alpha-tubulin isoform 1 Bos taurus (cattle)IC50 (µMol)3.60220.25001.86568.7000AID1125809; AID1179657; AID1191360; AID1198456; AID1341363; AID1532042; AID1586074; AID214008; AID214010; AID214011; AID214015; AID214021; AID214031; AID214033; AID214039; AID228458; AID228459; AID228460
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)133.00002.41006.343310.0000AID1473739
Tubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.955510.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Tubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.968010.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Tubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.968010.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
Tubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.88380.00051.987010.0000AID1183705; AID1185443; AID1189168; AID1198224; AID1237706; AID1239200; AID1239260; AID1424776; AID1492876; AID1519871; AID1673961; AID1673994; AID1677848; AID1694906; AID1758697; AID1856348; AID1860528; AID1887898; AID1905061; AID1905068; AID1915565; AID214006; AID214373; AID214548; AID214550; AID214692; AID228457; AID262911; AID264021; AID270966; AID271658; AID273359; AID281503; AID288667; AID297425; AID303686; AID494521; AID721885; AID91688
Tubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.40000.00301.00832.4000AID780970
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Tubulin alpha-1A chainSus scrofa (pig)Kd7.50001.00001.57603.7000AID1582227; AID551510
Tubulin beta chainSus scrofa (pig)Kd7.50001.00001.57603.7000AID1582227; AID551510
Tubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.64431.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.64431.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.65741.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.65741.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.65741.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.64431.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.64431.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.64431.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)EC50 (µMol)0.75000.75003.50006.2500AID1110727
Tubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.64431.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.65741.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.65741.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.65741.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.64431.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.64431.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
Tubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.20000.00900.36851.2300AID1732749
Tubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd5.67900.05800.58941.8600AID1492879; AID1549930
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Other Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
PAX8Homo sapiens (human)AC500.26000.04885.435469.1700AID687027
Plasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)Activity1.06001.06001.06001.0600AID274802
Tubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)Km23.16500.01403.717210.0000AID678943; AID679469
Tubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
Tubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)Activity9.47330.90003.34336.6000AID1189598; AID1189602; AID1189603; AID1189604; AID1189605; AID1189606; AID1189607; AID1384281; AID274802
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (371)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
xenobiotic metabolic processATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
glucuronoside transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
leukotriene transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic anion transmembrane transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin secretionMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
cilium assemblyMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
platelet degranulationMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
urate transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
glutathione transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
cAMP transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
leukotriene transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic anion transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
export across plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
guanine nucleotide transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
histamine metabolic processSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
organic cation transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
quaternary ammonium group transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic ion transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
neurotransmitter transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
serotonin transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
organic cation transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
quaternary ammonium group transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
monocarboxylic acid transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
monoamine transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
spermidine transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
dopamine transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
norepinephrine transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of appetiteSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
epinephrine transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
histamine transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
serotonin uptakeSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
histamine uptakeSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
norepinephrine uptakeSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
epinephrine uptakeSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
purine-containing compound transmembrane transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
dopamine uptakeSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
spermidine transmembrane transportSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
cellular detoxificationSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
fatty acid metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid biosynthetic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to oxidative stressBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to organic cyclic compoundBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
canalicular bile acid transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
protein ubiquitinationBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidationBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
carbohydrate transmembrane transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid signaling pathwayBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
cholesterol homeostasisBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to estrogenBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to ethanolBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic export from cellBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
lipid homeostasisBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
phospholipid homeostasisBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of bile acid secretionBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of bile acid metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STATInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
response to exogenous dsRNAInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
B cell activation involved in immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cell surface receptor signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STATInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
response to virusInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of autophagyInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cytokine-mediated signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
natural killer cell activationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation of STAT proteinInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to interferon-betaInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
B cell proliferationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of viral genome replicationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
innate immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of innate immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of MHC class I biosynthetic processInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of T cell differentiationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
defense response to virusInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
type I interferon-mediated signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
neuron cellular homeostasisInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to exogenous dsRNAInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to virusInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of Lewy body formationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of T-helper 2 cell cytokine productionInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
response to exogenous dsRNAInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
B cell differentiationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
natural killer cell activation involved in immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
adaptive immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
T cell activation involved in immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
humoral immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
Factor XII activationPlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
proteolysisPlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
blood coagulationPlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
zymogen activationPlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
plasminogen activationPlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
fibrinolysisPlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of fibrinolysisPlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of microtubule polymerizationTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell cycleCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell cycle G2/M phase transitionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
ER overload responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucose starvationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of miRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitophagyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
in utero embryonic developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
somitogenesisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
release of cytochrome c from mitochondriaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
T cell proliferation involved in immune responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
B cell lineage commitmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
T cell lineage commitmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to ischemiaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleotide-excision repairCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
double-strand break repairCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein import into nucleusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
autophagyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrestCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
Ras protein signal transductionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
gastrulationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
neuroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of neuroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein localizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of DNA replicationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
determination of adult lifespanCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
rRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to salt stressCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to inorganic substanceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to X-rayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to gamma radiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cardiac muscle cell apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
glial cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
viral processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
glucose catabolic process to lactate via pyruvateCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cerebellum developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell growthCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signalingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomeraseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
T cell differentiation in thymusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of tissue remodelingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to UVCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
multicellular organism growthCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeabilityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucose starvationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiodCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial DNA repairCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of neuron apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodelingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of proteolysisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assemblyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to antibioticCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
fibroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of fibroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
circadian behaviorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
bone marrow developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
embryonic organ developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein stabilizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of helicase activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein tetramerizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
chromosome organizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
neuron apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell cycleCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
hematopoietic stem cell differentiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glial cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
type II interferon-mediated signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cardiac septum morphogenesisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of programmed necrotic cell deathCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complex assemblyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stressCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
thymocyte apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of thymocyte apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
necroptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to hypoxiaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to xenobiotic stimulusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to ionizing radiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to gamma radiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to UV-CCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
stem cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
reactive oxygen species metabolic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to actinomycin DCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondriaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
replicative senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
oxidative stress-induced premature senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
oligodendrocyte apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of mitophagyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability involved in apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of miRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of G1 to G0 transitionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of miRNA processingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glucose catabolic process to lactate via pyruvateCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of pentose-phosphate shuntCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hypoxiaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of fibroblast apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of stem cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cellular senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
odontoblast differentiationTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule-based processTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transportTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicityTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of synapse organizationTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
spindle assemblyTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell divisionTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycleATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulusATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
phospholipid translocationATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
terpenoid transportATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of response to osmotic stressATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
transepithelial transportATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
stem cell proliferationATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ceramide translocationATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
export across plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of anion channel activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
carboxylic acid transmembrane transportATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transport across blood-brain barrierATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of chloride transportATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
lipid hydroxylationCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
lipid metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
steroid catabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
steroid metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
cholesterol metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
androgen metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
estrogen metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
alkaloid catabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
monoterpenoid metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
calcitriol biosynthetic process from calciolCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic catabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
vitamin D metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
vitamin D catabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
retinol metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
retinoic acid metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
aflatoxin metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
oxidative demethylationCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylationSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
apoptotic processSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of transmembrane transporter activitySerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of apoptotic processSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activitySerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of innate immune responseSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein autophosphorylationSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein stabilizationSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferationSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
vitamin D receptor signaling pathwaySerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to type II interferonSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of brown fat cell differentiationSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of hematopoietic stem cell proliferationSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of TORC1 signalingSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cardioblast proliferationSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular detoxificationSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IINuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of glucose metabolic processNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of steroid metabolic processNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular receptor signaling pathwayNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
circadian regulation of gene expressionNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to sterolNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of circadian rhythmNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of fat cell differentiationNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
adipose tissue developmentNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
T-helper 17 cell differentiationNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IINuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule-based processTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transportTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell divisionTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to interleukin-4Tubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicityTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
axon guidanceTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
netrin-activated signaling pathwayTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
dorsal root ganglion developmentTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cerebral cortex developmentTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule bundle formationTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
oligodendrocyte developmentTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
astral microtubule organizationTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
positive regulation of protein-containing complex assemblyTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
positive regulation of myelinationTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
positive regulation of protein polymerizationTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
myelin assemblyTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
microtubule polymerizationTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
oligodendrocyte differentiationTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
cell divisionTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
microtubule nucleation by microtubule organizing centerTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
negative regulation of tubulin deacetylationTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
oocyte maturationTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
spindle assembly involved in female meiosisTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule-based processTubulin beta-2B chainBos taurus (cattle)
nervous system developmentTubulin beta-2B chainBos taurus (cattle)
positive regulation of axon guidanceTubulin beta-2B chainBos taurus (cattle)
biological_processTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuron migrationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
startle responseTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular protein transportTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule-based processTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
centrosome cycleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
smoothened signaling pathwayTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
memoryTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
adult locomotory behaviorTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
visual learningTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
response to mechanical stimulusTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
glial cell differentiationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
gene expressionTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
dentate gyrus developmentTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cerebellar cortex morphogenesisTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
pyramidal neuron differentiationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cerebral cortex developmentTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transportTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
response to tumor necrosis factorTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
locomotory exploration behaviorTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule polymerizationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
forebrain morphogenesisTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
homeostasis of number of cells within a tissueTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of synapse organizationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
synapse organizationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell divisionTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuron apoptotic processTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
motor behaviorTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to calcium ionTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
organelle transport along microtubuleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuron projection arborizationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
response to L-glutamateTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
response to hypoxiaCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathwayCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
chromatin remodelingCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
protein acetylationCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
signal transductionCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
canonical NF-kappaB signal transductionCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of smoothened signaling pathwayCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase ICREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
N-terminal peptidyl-lysine acetylationCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
protein destabilizationCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to nutrient levelsCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to UVCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
homeostatic processCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
embryonic digit morphogenesisCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
rhythmic processCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complex assemblyCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of cellular response to heatCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein localization to nucleusCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombinationCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gene expressionCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
bilirubin transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
heme catabolic processCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic export from cellCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
transepithelial transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
leukotriene transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic anion transmembrane transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transport across blood-brain barrierCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
cell population proliferationATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of B cell proliferationATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear DNA replicationATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction in response to DNA damageATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediatorATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
isotype switchingATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA replicationATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of isotype switching to IgG isotypesATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
DNA clamp unloadingATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transitionATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediatorATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell cycle G2/M phase transitionATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of receptor internalizationAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of translationAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
RNA metabolic processAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
P-body assemblyAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
stress granule assemblyAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
RNA transportAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
microtubule-based processTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transportTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell divisionTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuron migrationTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule-based processTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cerebral cortex developmentTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of axon guidanceTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
embryonic brain developmentTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
platelet formationTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
thyroid gland developmentTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule polymerizationTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
spindle assemblyTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
thyroid hormone transportTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
platelet aggregationTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (143)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
ATP bindingATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
glucuronoside transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type glutathione S-conjugate transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type bile acid transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
icosanoid transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
guanine nucleotide transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
urate transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
purine nucleotide transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type glutathione S-conjugate transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type bile acid transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
efflux transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (NAD+) activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
glutathione transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
neurotransmitter transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
monoamine transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
organic cation transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
spermidine transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
quaternary ammonium group transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
toxin transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid transmembrane transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
canalicular bile acid transmembrane transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ABC-type bile acid transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
cytokine activityInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cytokine receptor bindingInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
type I interferon receptor bindingInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase activityInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
serine-type endopeptidase activityPlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingPlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion bindingTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
transcription cis-regulatory region bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
core promoter sequence-specific DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
TFIID-class transcription factor complex bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protease bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
p53 bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
chromatin bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mRNA 3'-UTR bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
copper ion bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
receptor tyrosine kinase bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
histone deacetylase regulator activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
ATP-dependent DNA/DNA annealing activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
histone deacetylase bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein heterodimerization activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein-folding chaperone bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphatase 2A bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
14-3-3 protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
MDM2/MDM4 family protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
disordered domain specific bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
general transcription initiation factor bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
molecular function activator activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
promoter-specific chromatin bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural molecule activityTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein domain specific bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activating protein bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
MHC class I protein bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complex bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
efflux transmembrane transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
carboxylic acid transmembrane transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylcholine floppase activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylethanolamine flippase activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ceramide floppase activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
floppase activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
steroid bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
iron ion bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
steroid hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
retinoic acid 4-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
oxygen bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
heme bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
vitamin D3 25-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
caffeine oxidase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
quinine 3-monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
testosterone 6-beta-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 23-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
anandamide 8,9 epoxidase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
anandamide 11,12 epoxidase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
anandamide 14,15 epoxidase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
aromatase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
vitamin D 24-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
estrogen 16-alpha-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
estrogen 2-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
1,8-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activitySerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
transcription factor bindingSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
manganese ion bindingSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
ribosomal small subunit bindingSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine kinase activitySerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Mus musculus (house mouse)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
oxysterol bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
ligand-activated transcription factor activityNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific double-stranded DNA bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
double-stranded RNA bindingTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural molecule activityTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase bindingTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
double-stranded RNA bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
MHC class I protein bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
unfolded protein bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
peptide bindingTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
netrin receptor bindingTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
magnesium ion bindingTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
GTPase activityTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
protein bindingTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
microtubule bindingTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
tubulin bindingTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
protein homodimerization activityTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
molecular_functionTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-2B chainBos taurus (cattle)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-2B chainBos taurus (cattle)
protein heterodimerization activityTubulin beta-2B chainBos taurus (cattle)
molecular_functionTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural molecule activityTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complex bindingTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein heterodimerization activityTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
transcription coactivator bindingCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
p53 bindingCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
chromatin bindingCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
damaged DNA bindingCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
transcription coactivator activityCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
transcription corepressor activityCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
histone acetyltransferase activityCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
acetyltransferase activityCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
peptide N-acetyltransferase activityCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
MRF bindingCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
histone H3K18 acetyltransferase activityCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
histone H3K27 acetyltransferase activityCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor bindingCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
peptide-lysine-N-acetyltransferase activityCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
peptide lactyltransferase activityCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor bindingCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
chromatin DNA bindingCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
bilirubin transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type glutathione S-conjugate transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
DNA clamp unloader activityATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
DNA bindingATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
RNA bindingAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
epidermal growth factor receptor bindingAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
mRNA bindingAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
structural molecule activityTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
molecular_functionTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein heterodimerization activityTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (79)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
plasma membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
basal plasma membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
nucleolusMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
platelet dense granule membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
external side of apical plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear outer membraneSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
endomembrane systemSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
membraneSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial membraneSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodySolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
presynapseSolute carrier family 22 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
endosomeBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular canaliculusBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular canaliculusBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
recycling endosomeBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
recycling endosome membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionPlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spacePlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membranePlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomePlasma kallikreinHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
axonemeTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
internode region of axonTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodyTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
myelin sheathTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear bodyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
replication forkCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleolusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial matrixCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
centrosomeCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear matrixCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
PML bodyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transcription repressor complexCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
site of double-strand breakCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
germ cell nucleusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
chromatinCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transcription regulator complexCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear envelope lumenTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeletonTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
azurophil granule lumenTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granuleTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell bodyTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
membrane raftTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
external side of apical plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular membrane-bounded organelleCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleolusSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmSerine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Mus musculus (house mouse)
nucleusNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear bodyNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic microtubuleTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeletonTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
axonemal microtubuleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
azurophil granule lumenTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular vesicleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
lamellipodiumTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
filopodiumTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
axonTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
dendriteTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
growth coneTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodyTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell peripheryTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular vesicleTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
nucleusTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
cytoplasmTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
microtubule organizing centerTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
perinuclear region of cytoplasmTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
mitotic spindleTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
postsynaptic Golgi apparatusTubulin polymerization-promoting proteinBos taurus (cattle)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
meiotic spindleTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-2B chainBos taurus (cattle)
nucleusTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
condensed chromosomeTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
axonemal microtubuleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuromuscular junctionTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granuleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
recycling endosomeTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear bodyCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
histone acetyltransferase complexCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
transcription regulator complexCREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
intercellular canaliculusCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
Elg1 RFC-like complexATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
trans-Golgi networkAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic stress granuleAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
membraneAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasmAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
ribonucleoprotein complexAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic stress granuleAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic microtubuleTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
vesicleTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
membrane raftTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapseTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (2580)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1163572Antiproliferative activity against mouse C26 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID340148Growth inhibition of human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-24, Volume: 51, Issue:14
Discovery of 4-amino and 4-hydroxy-1-aroylindoles as potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1333473Effect on Cdk6 mRNA expression in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as ratio of Cdk6 to GAPDH expression level at 5 uM after 24 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 1.37 No_unit)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1527065Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID347971Antiproliferative activity against human KB/HeLa cells by XTT assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1435797Induction of mitochondrial membrane hyperpolarization in 3D culture of human MIAPaCa2 cells at 1 uM measured after 48 hrs by DiOC6 dye based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID156331Compound was evaluated for growth inhibition against PC-3 cells using cellular assay1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-05, Volume: 8, Issue:9
The synthesis and evaluation of benzannelated-azatoxins: the benzazatoxins.
AID732808Cytotoxicity against human AGS cells assessed as growth inhibition2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling studies of 1-aryl-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynes as a new class of potent antitumor agents.
AID1695273Cytotoxicity against human COLO-357 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID1473712Antimigratory activity in human RPMI7951 cells at 5 nM after 18 hrs by wound healing assay2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID1722125Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 30, Issue:20
Anti-proliferative potential of triphenyl substituted pyrimidines against MDA-MB-231, HCT-116 and HT-29 cancer cell lines.
AID214011Inhibition of tubulin polymerization using isolated calf brain at 37 degrees C1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 40, Issue:22
Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 5,6-dihydroindolo[2,1-alpha]isoquinoline derivatives.
AID1407731Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 1000 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 3.33%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID303699Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1274782Binding affinity to beta-Tubulin in human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of protein-EBI adduct formation at Cys239 and Cys354 at 10 uM pre-incubated for 2 hrs followed by EBI addition after 1.5 hrs by Western blot analysis2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-14, Volume: 59, Issue:1
Synthesis and Biochemical Evaluation of 3-Phenoxy-1,4-diarylazetidin-2-ones as Tubulin-Targeting Antitumor Agents.
AID1877704Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 4 uM measured after 36 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 77.38%)2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-01, Volume: 57Shikonin N-benzyl matrinic acid ester derivatives as novel telomerase inhibitors with potent activity against lung cancer cell lines.
AID1333460Induction of apoptosis in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 5 uM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 1.3%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1736485Cell cycle arrest in human HT29 cells assessed as cell accumulation at G2 phase at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 10.37 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID214021Inhibition of tubulin polymerization with preincubation for 15 minutes at 37 degree Centigrade prior to addition of the GTP required for polymerization1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-05, Volume: 36, Issue:5
Antitumor agents. 139. Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiocolchicine analogs 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-(acyloxy)- and 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-[(aroyloxy)methyl]-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-(methylthio)-8H- cyclohepta[a]naphthalen-8-ones as novel cytotoxic and antimitotic
AID1773135Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 224Discovery of novel trimethoxyphenylbenzo[d]oxazoles as dual tubulin/PDE4 inhibitors capable of inducing apoptosis at G2/M phase arrest in glioma and lung cancer cells.
AID1704313Inhibition of tubulin assembly in human COLO357 cells assessed as disruption of mitotic spindle at 5 nM incubated for 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining based confocal microscopic analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1903079Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells over expressing GLUT1 assessed as cell viability measured after 48 hrs in presence of GLUT1-specific inhibitor quercetin by MTT assay relative to control2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 58Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine glycoconjugates as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1732749Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human HeLa cells assessed as dynamic tyrosinated microtubules content by incubated for 2 hrs by immunofluorescence staining based assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215Combretastatin A-4 sulfur-containing heterocyclic derivatives: Synthesis, antiproliferative activities and molecular docking studies.
AID1817854Inhibition of microtubule polymerization in human MCF7 cells assessed as disorganisation of microtubule by measuring short and wrapped structure at 2 times IC50 incubated for 24 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-15, Volume: 226Design, synthesis and bioevaluation of 6-aryl-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazoles as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1237724Cytotoxicity against Pgp overexpressing human NCI-ADR-RES cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by SRB assay2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 58, Issue:15
New Indole Tubulin Assembly Inhibitors Cause Stable Arrest of Mitotic Progression, Enhanced Stimulation of Natural Killer Cell Cytotoxic Activity, and Repression of Hedgehog-Dependent Cancer.
AID733782Cytotoxicity against taxol-resistant human HCT8 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID1754732Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-7 cells assessed as inhibition of proliferation after 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 09-01, Volume: 47Synthesis and antiproliferative screening of novel doubly modified colchicines containing urea, thiourea and guanidine moieties.
AID274826Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G1 phase at 0.3 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1153766Cytotoxicity against human M38L cells after 48 hrs by MTS assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 22, Issue:13
Synthesis of a novel legumain-cleavable colchicine prodrug with cell-specific toxicity.
AID1407710Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1473703Half life in human liver microsomes by UPLC-MS analysis2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID1694415Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 to 74 hrs at 5 times of IC50 by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis relative to control2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 32Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
AID1668778Cytotoxicity against Parkinson's disease patient derived human ONS cells assessed as effect on cell morphology parameters at 10 uM after 24 hrs by DAPI staining based fluorescence assay2020Journal of natural products, 05-22, Volume: 83, Issue:5
A Grand Challenge. 3. Unbiased Phenotypic Function of Metabolites from Australia Plants
AID668145Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells after 96 hrs by SRB assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-01, Volume: 22, Issue:13
New substituted 4H-chromenes as anticancer agents.
AID1435778Cytotoxicity against 2D culture of human Colo-357 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1566305Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in G2 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 10.6 %)
AID1503400Cytotoxic activity in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID317732Cytotoxicity against human HIV1RF infected CEM-SS cells by MTT assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 18, Issue:2
Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by select alkenyldiarylmethanes.
AID202649In vitro inhibitory activity against SK-OV-3 cells using XTT proliferation assay.2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-20, Volume: 44, Issue:26
Synthetic 2-aroylindole derivatives as a new class of potent tubulin-inhibitory, antimitotic agents.
AID1186699Cytotoxicity against human A431 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 24, Issue:17
New benzimidazole-2-urea derivates as tubulin inhibitors.
AID1822542Inhibition of microtubule depolymerization in human A2780S cells at 10 nM incubated for 24 hrs by immunofluorescence method2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-10, Volume: 65, Issue:3
Structure-Based Design and Synthesis of N-Substituted 3-Amino-β-Carboline Derivatives as Potent αβ-Tubulin Degradation Agents.
AID1203384Antiproliferative activity in sea urchin embryo assessed as antimitotic activity by measuring cleavage arrest exposed for 8 to 20 mins after fertilization and 45 to 55 mins before first mitotic cycle completion measured 2.5 to 5.5 hrs after fertilization2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-13, Volume: 94A facile synthesis and microtubule-destabilizing properties of 4-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)-furazan-3-amines.
AID780967Induction of microtubule depolymerization in human KB cells at 1 uM after 6 hrs by immunofluorescence microscopic analysis2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID160673Concentration of compound required to inhibit tubulin polymerization (Microtubule assembly) was determined by the turbidity formation after 20 min of incubation2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-04, Volume: 12, Issue:21
Synthesis and mechanism of action of novel pyrimidinyl pyrazole derivatives possessing antiproliferative activity.
AID336354Cytotoxicity against human U373 cells1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID716403Induction of morphological changes in human SKv-a cells assessed as loss of radial distribution of structured microtubules at 10 '-6 M by confocal microscopy2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel heterocyclic derivatives of combretastatin A-4.
AID780975Cytotoxicity against human KB-7d cells overexpressing MRP assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining-based assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID347976Antiproliferative activity against human RKO cells containing ecdysone-inducible expression vector of p27kipl by XTT assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID109716Antitumor activity against P388 lymphocytic leukemia in mice1985Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological effects of novel thiocolchicines. 3. Evaluation of N-acyldeacetylthiocolchicines, N-(alkoxycarbonyl) deacetylthiocolchicines, and O-ethyldemethylthiocolchicines. New synthesis of thiodemecolcine and antileukemic effects of 2-demet
AID348167Cytotoxicity against human MIAPaCa2 cells after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 17, Issue:2
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel stilbene-based antitumor agents.
AID1194048Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 23, Issue:8
Synthesis and biological evaluation of benzimidazole acridine derivatives as potential DNA-binding and apoptosis-inducing agents.
AID605849Antiproliferative activity against human COLO205 cells after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
N-benzoylated phenoxazines and phenothiazines: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1773137Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 224Discovery of novel trimethoxyphenylbenzo[d]oxazoles as dual tubulin/PDE4 inhibitors capable of inducing apoptosis at G2/M phase arrest in glioma and lung cancer cells.
AID1163576Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H358 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID331410Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as increase in G2/M phase accumulation at 0.1 uM after 16 hrs by FACS analysis2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Cycloalkyl-substituted aryl chloroethylureas inhibiting cell cycle progression in G0/G1 phase and thioredoxin-1 nuclear translocation.
AID458390Anticancer activity against human NUGC3 cells after 72 hrs by MTS/PMS assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-25, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Synthesis and biological activities of 2-amino-1-arylidenamino imidazoles as orally active anticancer agents.
AID1193496Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in water at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID132884Percent increase in life-span against in vivo P388 murine leukemia at a dose 1 mg/kg in trail 2; Toxic1981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID277281Cytotoxicity against KB-3-1 cell line2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-22, Volume: 50, Issue:4
Highly potent triazole-based tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID778898Inhibition of purified bovine tubulin polymerization preincubated at 2 uM for 2 mins before GTP addition measured every 60 seconds for 60 mins by spectrophotometry2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-01, Volume: 21, Issue:21
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1431310Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for HEK293 cells to IC50 for human A549 cells2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID1238302Inhibition of Myc mRNA expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as Myc mRNA level at 5 ug/ml incubated for 48 hrs by RT-PCR method relative to control2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Inhibitory effect of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids on the expression of the VEGF, hTERT and c-Myc genes.
AID1674006Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1704312Induction of cell cycle arrest in human SW-620 cells assessed as accumulation at apoptotic phase at 5 nM incubated for 48 hrs by RNase/PI staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 0.8 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1877695Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 8 uM measured after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 73.33%)2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-01, Volume: 57Shikonin N-benzyl matrinic acid ester derivatives as novel telomerase inhibitors with potent activity against lung cancer cell lines.
AID1492837Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Triazolopyridinyl-acrylonitrile derivatives as antimicrotubule agents: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico characterization of antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and binding thermodynamics.
AID1566295Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 120 hrs by MTT assay
AID733780Cytotoxicity against taxol-resistant human A2780 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID348002Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as S phase accumulation at 100 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID412964Growth inhibition of human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-25, Volume: 51, Issue:24
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 2-amino-1-aroylnaphthalene and 2-hydroxy-1-aroylnaphthalenes as potent antitubulin agents.
AID1368410Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization at 1 uM measured every 1 min for 30 mins2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 01-01, Volume: 26, Issue:1
N-Arylsulfonylsubstituted-1H indole derivatives as small molecule dual inhibitors of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and tubulin.
AID1413543Selectivity index, ratio of CC50 for hTERT-RPE1 cells to GI50 for human Caco2 cells2018MedChemComm, Sep-01, Volume: 9, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-chloro-
AID1754731Antiproliferative activity against human Lovo/DX cells assessed as inhibition of proliferation after 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 09-01, Volume: 47Synthesis and antiproliferative screening of novel doubly modified colchicines containing urea, thiourea and guanidine moieties.
AID1407717Antiproliferative activity against HUVEC after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1875314Cytotoxicity in human MCF7/Vin cells assessed as growth inhibition level after 48 hrs by SRB assay2022Journal of natural products, 10-28, Volume: 85, Issue:10
Resin Glycosides from
AID1736480Cell cycle arrest in human HT29 cells assessed as cell accumulation at S phase at 0.25 uM incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 20.44 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1125810Displacement of [3H]colchicine from tubulin (unknown origin) at 1 uM after 2 hrs by scintillation counting analysis2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 77Antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents: 2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzophenones.
AID1305706Permeability across basolateral side at pH 6.5 to apical side at pH 7.4 in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 26, Issue:14
Coumarin carboxylic acids as monocarboxylate transporter 1 inhibitors: In vitro and in vivo studies as potential anticancer agents.
AID1822547Induction of abnormal aggregation in microtubule network in human A2780S cells assessed as bundling of microtubule fibers in chromosome at 100 nM for 24 hrs2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-10, Volume: 65, Issue:3
Structure-Based Design and Synthesis of N-Substituted 3-Amino-β-Carboline Derivatives as Potent αβ-Tubulin Degradation Agents.
AID1359652Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 152Discovery of novel β-carboline/acylhydrazone hybrids as potent antitumor agents and overcome drug resistance.
AID1414050Antifungal activity against Aspergillus versicolor BAM8 ATCC 11730 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1435790Disruption of mitotic spindle in human Colo-357 cells at 1 uM measured after 72 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining based confocal microscopic analysis2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1063555Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) at 20 uM by spectrophotometric analysis2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 22, Issue:2
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6H-pyrido[2',1':2,3]imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolin-5(6H)-ones as antimitotic agents and inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID1236572Cytotoxicity against human NCI-ADR-RES cells expressing ABCB12015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 58, Issue:15
Progress Toward the Development of Noscapine and Derivatives as Anticancer Agents.
AID681128TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in Mdr1b-expressing LLC-PK1 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID1610963Induction of tubulin depolymerization in human A549 cells at 1 uM after 24 hrs by DAPI staining based fluorescence microscopic analysis2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-01, Volume: 27, Issue:23
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of benzoylacrylic acid shikonin ester derivatives as irreversible dual inhibitors of tubulin and EGFR.
AID106134Inhibitory concentration against the growth of HET-SR-2SC-LNM cell line after 72 hr of drug exposure by MTT test2002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-21, Volume: 45, Issue:24
Effects of isoprenoid analogues of SDB-ethylenediamine on multidrug resistant tumor cells alone and in combination with chemotherapeutic drugs.
AID397098Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization
AID228462Inhibition of tubulin polymerization, induced by 10 mM taxol at a concentration of 2 uM.1991Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 34, Issue:11
Fluorinated colchicinoids: antitubulin and cytotoxic properties.
AID733794Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID1566313Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in subG1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 15.5 %)
AID1359653Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for human A549/TR cells to IC50 for human A549 cells2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 152Discovery of novel β-carboline/acylhydrazone hybrids as potent antitumor agents and overcome drug resistance.
AID1443980Inhibition of human BSEP expressed in fall armyworm sf9 cell plasma membrane vesicles assessed as reduction in vesicle-associated [3H]-taurocholate transport preincubated for 10 mins prior to ATP addition measured after 15 mins in presence of [3H]-tauroch2010Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Dec, Volume: 118, Issue:2
Interference with bile salt export pump function is a susceptibility factor for human liver injury in drug development.
AID1186702Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-435S cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 24, Issue:17
New benzimidazole-2-urea derivates as tubulin inhibitors.
AID1532041Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 12-15, Volume: 28, Issue:23-24
Optimization of substituted cinnamic acyl sulfonamide derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with anticancer activity.
AID744716Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID1850712Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2022RSC medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 13, Issue:5
Morpholine substituted quinazoline derivatives as anticancer agents against MCF-7, A549 and SHSY-5Y cancer cell lines and mechanistic studies.
AID729161Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-435/LCC6MDR1 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by SRB assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 56, Issue:8
Discovery of 4-Aryl-2-benzoyl-imidazoles as tubulin polymerization inhibitor with potent antiproliferative properties.
AID388960Toxicity in C57BL/J6 mouse assessed as liver alanine aminotransferase level2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-01, Volume: 16, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-inflammatory structure-activity relationships of thiazine-quinoline-quinones: inhibitors of the neutrophil respiratory burst in a model of acute gouty arthritis.
AID1079934Highest frequency of acute liver toxicity observed during clinical trials, expressed as a percentage. [column '% AIGUE' in source]
AID1882714Antitubulin activity against bovine brain tubulin polymerization preincubated with compound followed by GTP addition and measured after 20 mins by turbidimetry-based spectrophotometric method2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Recent advances of antitumor shikonin/alkannin derivatives: A comprehensive overview focusing on structural classification, synthetic approaches, and mechanisms of action.
AID780973Inhibition of bovine brain MAP-rich tubulin polymerization measured every 30 secs for 30 mins by turbidometric method2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID1736526Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as viable cells at 0.25 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 98.3 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID336337Cytotoxicity against human Lu1 cells1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID642529Growth inhibition of human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-22, Volume: 54, Issue:24
5-Amino-2-aroylquinolines as highly potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors. Part 2. The impact of bridging groups at position C-2.
AID1566293Antiproliferative activity against human ALL5 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 120 hrs by MTT assay
AID733784Cytotoxicity against human A2780S cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID1625726Antiproliferative activity against human A2780S cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID614578Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 19, Issue:18
Synthesis and SAR requirements of adamantane-colchicine conjugates with both microtubule depolymerizing and tubulin clustering activities.
AID28236Unbound fraction (tissues)2002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-20, Volume: 45, Issue:13
Prediction of volume of distribution values in humans for neutral and basic drugs using physicochemical measurements and plasma protein binding data.
AID1899074Antiproliferative activity against human K562/Adr cells measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID404609Inhibition of sheep brain tubulin polymerization2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-26, Volume: 51, Issue:12
New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
AID1668046Cell cycle arrest in human SK-MEL-28 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 5 nM after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33324 dye staining based fluorescence assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Drug repurposing and rediscovery: Design, synthesis and preliminary biological evaluation of 1-arylamino-3-aryloxypropan-2-ols as anti-melanoma agents.
AID1566317Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in G1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 49.9 %)
AID249634Effect to arrest S-phase on HEK 293 cells at 10 uM was determined2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-21, Volume: 48, Issue:8
Discovery of S-phase arresting agents derived from noscapine.
AID75554Ability to inhibit the dibutyryl-cAMP-induced change of an immature glioma cell to a mature, differentiated astrocyte by in vitro astrocytoma assay at 1 ug/mL dose (Experiment #1); value may range from 51 to 701987Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 30, Issue:10
In vivo antitumor activity of 6-benzyl-1,3-benzodioxole derivatives against the P388, L1210, B16, and M5076 murine models.
AID1452439Inhibition of human PIM1 measured after 5 mins by ELISA relative to control2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-07, Volume: 134Eco-friendly synthesis of novel cyanopyridine derivatives and their anticancer and PIM-1 kinase inhibitory activities.
AID1566309Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in G1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 48 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 67.4 %)
AID735506Induction of cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation of cells in G0/G1 phase at 4 uM concentration after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based cytofluorimetric analysis (Rvb = 39.55%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62(E)-4-aryl-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid amides, chalcone-aroylacrylic acid chimeras: design, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1541704Inhibition of anchorage-independent colony formation in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 5 uM measured upto 21 days by soft agar colony formation assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 187Design, synthesis, and validation of novel nitrogen-based chalcone analogs against triple negative breast cancer.
AID677621Growth inhibition of human SKBR3 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 22, Issue:17
Identification of selective tubulin inhibitors as potential anti-trypanosomal agents.
AID1389597Inhibition of MSU-induced TNFalpha level in synovial homogenate of acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last dose measured up to 24 hrs by ELISA2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID1903071Antiproliferative activity against human Hep3B cells measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 58Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine glycoconjugates as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1500626Binding affinity to beta-tubulin colchicine binding site in human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in EBI-beta-tubulin adduct formation at 5 uM preincubated for 2 hrs followed by EBI addition measured after 1.5 hrs by Western blot analysis2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as novel potent tubulin depolymerization agents.
AID1389611Inhibition of MSU-induced p65 NFkappaB protein level in synovial homogenate of acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last dose measured up to 24 hrs by Wes2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID1407749Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization at 10 uM measured every 60 secs for 2 hrs by spectrophotometric method2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1732754Antiproliferative activity against human A2780 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215Combretastatin A-4 sulfur-containing heterocyclic derivatives: Synthesis, antiproliferative activities and molecular docking studies.
AID526948Cytotoxicity against human WM164 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-28, Volume: 53, Issue:20
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazoles targeting the colchicines binding site in tubulin as potential anticancer agents.
AID1414046Cytotoxicity against human CCD39Lu cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID214332Inhibitory effect on the polymerization of purified bovine brain tubulin.1990Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 33, Issue:2
Antitubulin effects of derivatives of 3-demethylthiocolchicine, methylthio ethers of natural colchicinoids, and thioketones derived from thiocolchicine. Comparison with colchicinoids.
AID1189153Drug resistance index, ratio of IC50 for vincristine-resistant human HCT8 cells to IC50 for human HCT8 cells2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1750235Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human A2780T cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay to IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human A2780S cells assessed as reduction in
AID132879Percent increase in life-span against in vivo P388 murine leukemia at a dose 0.5 mg/kg in trail 11981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID538693Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization by turbidimetric analysis2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 18, Issue:23
Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of guanidine derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1125809Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization measured every 30 sec for 30 mins by spectrophotometry2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 77Antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents: 2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzophenones.
AID595053Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 19, Issue:8
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of resveratrol derivatives possessing chalcone moiety as potential antitubulin agents.
AID729164Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for human MDA-MB-435/LCC6 MDR1 cells to IC50 for human MDA-MB-435 cells2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 56, Issue:8
Discovery of 4-Aryl-2-benzoyl-imidazoles as tubulin polymerization inhibitor with potent antiproliferative properties.
AID1189599Cytotoxicity against human A2780 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID1882892Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 237Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel diphenylamine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID730202Antiproliferative activity against quesicent HUVECs after 48 hrs by CCK-8 assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-28, Volume: 56, Issue:4
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of N-methyl-5,6,7-trimethoxylindoles as novel antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID1384274Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 2 days by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID288696Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 15, Issue:13
Alkylation potency and protein specificity of aromatic urea derivatives and bioisosteres as potential irreversible antagonists of the colchicine-binding site.
AID393412Cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation in G0/G1 phase at 10 uM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry analysis2009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 44, Issue:1
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel symmetry bis-enediynes.
AID730205Antiangiogenic activity in quesicent HUVECs assessed as disruption of preformed capillaries at 0.1 uM after 4 hrs by light microscopic analysis (Rvb = 11%)2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-28, Volume: 56, Issue:4
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of N-methyl-5,6,7-trimethoxylindoles as novel antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID96018In vitro inhibitory activity against growth of KB cells derived from human epidermoid carcinoma of the mouth1984Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 27, Issue:12
Synthesis and antitumor activity of tropolone derivatives.
AID1142147Antivascular activity in HMEC1 cells assessed as destruction of cord like structure at 0.3 to 1 uM after 90 mins by matrigel assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID1435793Induction of beta-tubulin expression in human Colo-357 cells assessed as mean fluorescence intensity at 1 uM measured after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining based confocal microscopic analysis (Rvb = 52 +/- 12)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1704301Antiproliferative activity against human SW-620 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1333467Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 5 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 4.23%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1407708Antiproliferative activity against human CHL-1 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID132883Percent increase in life-span against in vivo P388 murine leukemia at a dose 1 mg/kg in trail 1; Toxic1981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID1421216Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization at 10 uM measured every 20 secs for 60 mins2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 158Synthesis of 5H-pyrido[3,2-b]pyrrolizin-5-one tripentone analogs with antitumor activity.
AID1703288Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16-F0 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 48 hrs by CCK-8 assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 202Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site with potent anticancer activities.
AID1732753Antiproliferative activity against human RL cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215Combretastatin A-4 sulfur-containing heterocyclic derivatives: Synthesis, antiproliferative activities and molecular docking studies.
AID524796Antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum W2 after 72 hrs by SYBR green assay2009Nature chemical biology, Oct, Volume: 5, Issue:10
Genetic mapping of targets mediating differential chemical phenotypes in Plasmodium falciparum.
AID1585584Cytotoxicity against mouse NIH/3T3 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 162Structure-activity relationships, biological evaluation and structural studies of novel pyrrolonaphthoxazepines as antitumor agents.
AID1898102Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1402707Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-20, Volume: 144Design and characterization of α-lipoic acyl shikonin ester twin drugs as tubulin and PDK1 dual inhibitors.
AID1899072Resistant index, ratio IC50 for KB-V1 cells over IC50 for KB cells
AID1414056Antifungal activity against Chaetomium globosum BAM12 ATCC 6205 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1142136Cell cycle arrest in HMEC1 cells assessed as accumulation at subG1 phase at 0.03 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID1431297Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for HEK293 cells to IC50 for human HT-29 cells2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID1163580Antiproliferative activity against human AGS cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID94097Mitotic index (fraction of cells in mitosis divided by total cells ) for cultured lymphoid leukemia L1210 cells1989Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 32, Issue:10
New anticancer agents: alterations of the carbamate group of ethyl (5-amino-1,2-dihydro-3-phenylpyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-7-yl)car bamates.
AID1882896Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 237Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel diphenylamine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1142153Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells at 0.08 uM after 17 hrs2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID1899075Resistant index, ratio IC50 for K562/Adr cells over IC50 for K562 cells
AID733790Cytotoxicity against human Bel7402 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID291507Cell cycle arrest in HL60 cells assessed as accumulation in G0/M phase at 600 nM2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-12, Volume: 50, Issue:14
Discovery of novel antitumor antimitotic agents that also reverse tumor resistance.
AID1142132Antiproliferative activity against BAEC after 3 days by coulter counter analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID1610976Inhibition of microtubule polymerization in human A549 cells assessed as polymerized tubulin expression at 1 uM after 24 hrs by immuno blot analysis (Rvb = 0.85 No_unit)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-01, Volume: 27, Issue:23
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of benzoylacrylic acid shikonin ester derivatives as irreversible dual inhibitors of tubulin and EGFR.
AID1872843Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells treated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Tandem construction of biological relevant aliphatic 5-membered N-heterocycles.
AID1897672Induction of microtubule disruption in human HCT-116 cells assessed as disintegrated microtubules at 20 nM incubated for 48 hrs by DAPI staining based confocal microscopic immunofluorescence analysis2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 76Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of imidazo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID625277FDA Liver Toxicity Knowledge Base Benchmark Dataset (LTKB-BD) drugs of less concern for DILI2011Drug discovery today, Aug, Volume: 16, Issue:15-16
FDA-approved drug labeling for the study of drug-induced liver injury.
AID1201729Cytotoxicity against human MHCC97H cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID1221975Transporter substrate index ratio of permeability from apical to basolateral side in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of BCRP inhibitor Ko1432011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1237723Cytotoxicity against human OVCAR8 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by SRB assay2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 58, Issue:15
New Indole Tubulin Assembly Inhibitors Cause Stable Arrest of Mitotic Progression, Enhanced Stimulation of Natural Killer Cell Cytotoxic Activity, and Repression of Hedgehog-Dependent Cancer.
AID303716Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2M phase at 316 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID342494Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Aromatic 2-chloroethyl urea derivatives and bioisosteres. Part 2: Cytocidal activity and effects on the nuclear translocation of thioredoxin-1, and the cell cycle progression.
AID404611Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-26, Volume: 51, Issue:12
New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
AID1186698Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 24, Issue:17
New benzimidazole-2-urea derivates as tubulin inhibitors.
AID1646368Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel indole-based oxalamide and aminoacetamide derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1628413Inhibition of alpha tubulin polymerization in human A549 cells assessed as induction of cell border shrinkage of microtubules at 40 nM by Immunofluorescent staining based fluorescence microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID536765Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Synthesis and cytotoxicity evaluation of novel 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles via CuI catalysed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition.
AID1887898Inhibition of tubulin (unknown origin) by competitive binding assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-05, Volume: 227Structure modification and biological evaluation of indole-chalcone derivatives as anti-tumor agents through dual targeting tubulin and TrxR.
AID1503406Induction of cell cycle arrest in human Colo-357 cells assessed as accumulation at G1/G2 phase at 5 uM incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 1.8%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID1897650Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization in the presence of GTP by spectrophotometric analysis2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 76Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of imidazo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID1231337Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization at 3 uM measured for 1 hr by spectrofluorometer analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 25, Issue:1
Antimitotic activity of structurally simplified biaryl analogs of the anticancer agents colchicine and combretastatin A4.
AID1704322Acute toxicity in iv dosed BALB/c mouse assessed as mouse death at 5 mg/kg, iv measured after 16 hrs2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1700535Binding affinity to beta-tubulin in mouse 518T2 cells measured after 1.5 hrs using Alexa Fluor 532 dye by copper-mediated click reaction based SDS PAGE analysis2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 11-25, Volume: 63, Issue:22
A Multipronged Approach Establishes Covalent Modification of β-Tubulin as the Mode of Action of Benzamide Anti-cancer Toxins.
AID377076Antimicrobial activity against Micrococcus luteus after 3 days2005Journal of natural products, Feb, Volume: 68, Issue:2
New colchicinoids from a native Jordanian meadow saffron, colchicum brachyphyllum: isolation of the first naturally occurring dextrorotatory colchicinoid.
AID347973Antiproliferative activity against human SF268 cells by XTT assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID347988Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G2/M phase accumulation at 0.3 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID228459Inhibition of tubulin polymerization activity using homogenous bovine brain tubulin at 37 degree C1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-08, Volume: 9, Issue:3
The synthesis and evaluation of temperature sensitive tubulin toxins.
AID772627Induction of interphase microtubule depolymerization in rat A10 cells after 18 to 24 hrs by DAPI staining-based indirect immunofluorescence assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-26, Volume: 56, Issue:18
How to deal with low-resolution target structures: using SAR, ensemble docking, hydropathic analysis, and 3D-QSAR to definitively map the αβ-tubulin colchicine site.
AID1407725Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as live cells at 100 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 94.2%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID758709Growth inhibition of human K562 cells after 24 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID461783Antiproliferative activity against human H460 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-11, Volume: 53, Issue:5
5-Amino-2-aroylquinolines as highly potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1898094Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID536766Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Synthesis and cytotoxicity evaluation of novel 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles via CuI catalysed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition.
AID1807389Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for cytotoxicity against paclitaxel resistant human M14 cells to IC50 cytotoxicity against human M14 cells
AID1320434Disruption of interphase microtubule in HUVEC assessed as formation of actin stress fiber at 1 uM after 90 mins by phalloidin/DAPI staining-based immunofluorescence assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-27, Volume: 59, Issue:20
Sydnone Cycloaddition Route to Pyrazole-Based Analogs of Combretastatin A4.
AID624626Ratio of apparent permeability from basolateral to apical side over apical to basolateral side determined in MDR1-MDCKII cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID1193493Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in PBS at pH 7.4 at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1897655Induction of cell cycle arrest in human HCT-116 cells assessed as G1 phase cells at 20 nM measured after 48 hrs by propidium iodide/RNase staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 61.51 %)2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 76Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of imidazo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID225199Concentration required to effect a 50% reduction in microtubule polymerization1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-19, Volume: 36, Issue:6
Synthesis and tubulin binding of novel C-10 analogues of colchicine.
AID1722129Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human HCT-116 cells assessed as cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase at 12.5 uM measured after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based analysis (Rvb = 28.4 %)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 30, Issue:20
Anti-proliferative potential of triphenyl substituted pyrimidines against MDA-MB-231, HCT-116 and HT-29 cancer cell lines.
AID311139Cytotoxicity against mouse J774 cells by alamar blue assay2007Journal of natural products, Aug, Volume: 70, Issue:8
Antitrypanosomal activity of triterpenoids and sterols from the leaves of Strychnos spinosa and related compounds.
AID337172Cytotoxicity against human H9 cells
AID342598Induction of beta2-tubulin alkylation in human M21 cells at 50 nM by Western blot analysis2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Selective alkylation of beta(II)-tubulin and thioredoxin-1 by structurally related subsets of aryl chloroethylureas leading to either anti-microtubules or redox modulating agents.
AID1435407Inhibition of tubulin beta polymerization in human MCF7 cells after 18 to 24 hrs by spectrophotometric method relative to control2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Design, synthesis and cytotoxic activity of certain novel chalcone analogous compounds.
AID1395530Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 2 days by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID1917310Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization at 10 uM by spectrometric method relative to control2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 73Discovery of polymethoxyphenyl-pyridines bearing amino side chains as tubulin colchicine-binding site inhibitors.
AID1320430Growth inhibition of HUVEC after 72 hrs by crystal violet staining-based assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-27, Volume: 59, Issue:20
Sydnone Cycloaddition Route to Pyrazole-Based Analogs of Combretastatin A4.
AID1431309Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID1822509Antiproliferative activity against human A2780S cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-10, Volume: 65, Issue:3
Structure-Based Design and Synthesis of N-Substituted 3-Amino-β-Carboline Derivatives as Potent αβ-Tubulin Degradation Agents.
AID1822508Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-10, Volume: 65, Issue:3
Structure-Based Design and Synthesis of N-Substituted 3-Amino-β-Carboline Derivatives as Potent αβ-Tubulin Degradation Agents.
AID1917312Cytotoxicity against mouse HT-22 cells measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 73Discovery of polymethoxyphenyl-pyridines bearing amino side chains as tubulin colchicine-binding site inhibitors.
AID596142Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-12, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2,4,5-substituted pyrimidines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1898066Antiproliferative activity against human DU-145 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1582216Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Novel 6-Aryl-2-benzoyl-pyridines as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors with Potent Antiproliferative Properties.
AID1625723Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1860524Antiproliferative activity against human HN-6 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new parbendazole derivatives for the treatment of HNSCC.
AID1382492Apparent permeability from basolateral to apical side in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM after 60 mins by LC-MS/MS analysis2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-25, Volume: 148Alkynyl-containing phenylthiazoles: Systemically active antibacterial agents effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
AID540209Volume of distribution at steady state in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID214331Percentage inhibition of [3H]-colchicine binding at 5 uM1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-05, Volume: 36, Issue:5
Antitumor agents. 139. Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiocolchicine analogs 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-(acyloxy)- and 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-[(aroyloxy)methyl]-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-(methylthio)-8H- cyclohepta[a]naphthalen-8-ones as novel cytotoxic and antimitotic
AID1668777Cytotoxicity against Parkinson's disease patient derived human ONS cells assessed as effect on nucleus morphology parameters at 10 uM after 24 hrs by DAPI staining based fluorescence assay2020Journal of natural products, 05-22, Volume: 83, Issue:5
A Grand Challenge. 3. Unbiased Phenotypic Function of Metabolites from Australia Plants
AID537736Antifungal activity against yeast AD1-8u expressing Candida albicans CaCdr1p by agar disk diffusion assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Analysis of physico-chemical properties of substrates of ABC and MFS multidrug transporters of pathogenic Candida albicans.
AID518933Inhibition of tubulin in rabbit corneal cells by alamar blue assay2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 52, Issue:3
Molecular basis for resistance of acanthamoeba tubulins to all major classes of antitubulin compounds.
AID1500637Inhibition of guinea pig brain tubulin polymerization at 10 uM by spectrophotometry relative to control2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of 9H-purins as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors: Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationships.
AID1424777Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 96 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 152New 6- and 7-heterocyclyl-1H-indole derivatives as potent tubulin assembly and cancer cell growth inhibitors.
AID1722132Induction of apoptosis in human HCT-116 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 5 uM measured after 24 hrs by annexin-V/FITC staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 2.4 %)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 30, Issue:20
Anti-proliferative potential of triphenyl substituted pyrimidines against MDA-MB-231, HCT-116 and HT-29 cancer cell lines.
AID1785478Induction of microtubule depolymerization in human A2780S assessed as inhibition of microtubule network polymerization at 5 uM incubated for 16 hrs by DAPI staining based fluorescence microscopic method
AID422575Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 52, Issue:15
Synthesis and evaluation of 3-aroylindoles as anticancer agents: metabolite approach.
AID780972Displacement of [3H]-colchicine from biotin-labeled tubulin (unknown origin) at 1 uM after 2 hrs by scintillation proximity assay relative to control2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID1582214Antiproliferative activity against human M14 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Novel 6-Aryl-2-benzoyl-pyridines as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors with Potent Antiproliferative Properties.
AID1698822Antimitotic activity against sea urchin embryo assessed as cleavage alteration measured 2.5 to 6 hrs post-fertilization by light microscopy analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 12-01, Volume: 30, Issue:23
Computational modeling and target synthesis of monomethoxy-substituted o-diphenylisoxazoles with unexpectedly high antimitotic microtubule destabilizing activity.
AID770269Effect on actin depolymerization in rat REF52 cells assessed as effect on ratio of soluble to insoluble protein fraction at 0.1 uM after 30 mins by Western blot analysis2013Journal of natural products, Sep-27, Volume: 76, Issue:9
Enantioselective effects of (+)- and (-)-citronellal on animal and plant microtubules.
AID1704316Inhibition of tubulin assembly in human SW-620 cells assessed as disruption of mitotic spindle at 5 nM incubated for 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining based confocal microscopic analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1272835Inhibition of microtubule-stimulated N-terminal MKLP-2 (56 to 505 residues) ATPase activity isolated from human hepatocellular carcinoma cells up to 100 uM by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase enzyme linked assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 24, Issue:4
New MKLP-2 inhibitors in the paprotrain series: Design, synthesis and biological evaluations.
AID1638300Antiproliferative activity against human MGC803 cells measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 165Molecular diversity of trimethoxyphenyl-1,2,3-triazole hybrids as novel colchicine site tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID228466Inhibition of tubulin polymerization, induced by 1 mM GTP at a concentration of 2 uM.1991Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 34, Issue:11
Fluorinated colchicinoids: antitubulin and cytotoxic properties.
AID400573Inhibition of pig brain microtubule assembly2004Journal of natural products, Mar, Volume: 67, Issue:3
Isolation and characterization of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as inhibitors of microtubule assembly from the marine sponge Phyllospongia dendyi collected at Palau.
AID333738Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2004Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 67, Issue:12
Isomalabaricane-type compounds from the marine sponge Rhabdastrella aff. distincta.
AID612171Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 19, Issue:11
Exploration of acridine scaffold as a potentially interesting scaffold for discovering novel multi-target VEGFR-2 and Src kinase inhibitors.
AID524790Antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 after 72 hrs by SYBR green assay2009Nature chemical biology, Oct, Volume: 5, Issue:10
Genetic mapping of targets mediating differential chemical phenotypes in Plasmodium falciparum.
AID663034Induction of microtubule depolymerization in rat A10 cells assessed as cellular microtubule loss at 0.5 uM after 18 hrs by immunofluorescence assay2012ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-12, Volume: 3, Issue:1
Pyrrole-Based Antitubulin Agents: Two Distinct Binding Modalities are Predicted for C-2 Analogs in the Colchicine Site.
AID280073Antiproliferative activity against drug resistant Messa/DX5 cell line expressing MDR1 by Alamar Blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-08, Volume: 50, Issue:5
Potent antitubulin tumor cell cytotoxins based on 3-aroyl indazoles.
AID1385699Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018Journal of natural products, 08-24, Volume: 81, Issue:8
Structurally Diverse Highly Oxygenated Triterpenoids from the Roots of Ailanthus altissima and Their Cytotoxicity.
AID95485In vitro effective dose to inhibit KB cell growth from a human epidermoid carcinoma.1991Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 34, Issue:1
Absolute structure-cytotoxic activity relationships of steganacin congeners and analogues.
AID383976Cell cycle arrest in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as accumulation at sub-G1 phase at 2 uM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID1593959Induction of apoptosis in human PHK160b cells assessed as induction of multiple fragmented segregated bodies at 100 uM incubated for 48 hrs Hoechst 33,342 staining based fluorescent microscopy
AID1695287Inhibition of lamb brain tubulin polymerization assessed as reduction in microtubule formation incubated for 40 mins by spectrophotometric analysis2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID553911Cell cycle arrest in human NCI-H23 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by FACS analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-13, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(3-(1H-indol-4-yl)-5-(2-methoxyisonicotinoyl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide (LP-261), a potent antimitotic agent.
AID156646In vivo growth inhibitory activity against human neoplastic PC3 cell line1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-08, Volume: 9, Issue:3
The synthesis and evaluation of temperature sensitive tubulin toxins.
AID366383Induction of apoptosis in human HCT116 cells assessed as caspase 3 activation after 24 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 51, Issue:15
Discovery of 2-chloro-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-methylquinazolin-4-amine (EP128265, MPI-0441138) as a potent inducer of apoptosis with high in vivo activity.
AID598214Cytotoxicity against human OVCAR3 cells assessed as change in cell shape after 24 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11
Synthesis and characterisation of a novel tubulin-directed DO3A-colchicine conjugate with potential theranostic features.
AID1333458Induction of apoptosis in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 5 uM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.5%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID409677Solubility in phosphate buffer saline after 2 hrs2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 18, Issue:22
Synthesis and characterization of BODIPY-labeled colchicine.
AID479353Cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells by accumulation of cells at M phase at 100 nM after 9 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-27, Volume: 53, Issue:10
Phenylcinnamides as novel antimitotic agents.
AID1473739Inhibition of human MRP2 overexpressed in Sf9 cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-estradiol-17beta-D-glucuronide in presence of ATP and GSH measured after 20 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID1651301Antiarthritic activity against MSU-induced acute gout arthritis rat model assessed as degree of ankle joint swelling after 4 hrs (Rvb = 8.8 +/- 1.7 No_unit)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-15, Volume: 30, Issue:4
Development of novel NLRP3-XOD dual inhibitors for the treatment of gout.
AID1722130Induction of apoptosis in human HCT-116 cells assessed as live cells at 5 uM measured after 24 hrs by annexin-V/FITC staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 97.1 %)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 30, Issue:20
Anti-proliferative potential of triphenyl substituted pyrimidines against MDA-MB-231, HCT-116 and HT-29 cancer cell lines.
AID733793Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H358 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID1333480Inhibition of Akt in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as ratio of phosphorylated Akt to GAPDH expression level at 5 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis (Rvb = 0.33 to 0.81 No_unit)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID333742Cytotoxicity against human Bel7402 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2004Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 67, Issue:12
Isomalabaricane-type compounds from the marine sponge Rhabdastrella aff. distincta.
AID678712Inhibition of human CYP1A2 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using ethoxyresorufin as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID150754Inhibition of P-glycoprotein, mouse L-mdr1b expressed in LLC-PK1 epithelial cells using calcein-AM polarisation assay2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID1395531Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 2 days by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID80245In vitro cytotoxic activity (growth inhibition) of compound against HCT 116 cancer cell line was determined2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-04, Volume: 12, Issue:21
Synthesis and mechanism of action of novel pyrimidinyl pyrazole derivatives possessing antiproliferative activity.
AID1435776Cytotoxicity against 2D culture of human BxPC3 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1695280Induction of apoptosis in human COLO357 cells at 5 uM incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 0.3 %)2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID733786Cytotoxicity against human ES2 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID303706Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 100 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1754378Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 48 hrs by CCK8 assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 45WITHDRAWN: Discovery of indoline derivatives as anticancer agents via inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID78822Cytotoxicity against human ileocecal carcinoma cells (HCT-8) using SRB assay.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 41, Issue:7
Antitumor agents. 181. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6,7,2',3',4'-substituted-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-phenyl-4-quinolones as a new class of antimitotic antitumor agents.
AID1407707Antiproliferative activity against human A375 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1189600Cytotoxicity against human A2780AD cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID383964Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID1233621Displacement of [3H]colchicine from bovine brain tubulin at 5 uM2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-24, Volume: 99Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of novel 1-benzene acyl-2-(1-methylindol-3-yl)-benzimidazole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID3279In vivo antitumor activity against 3B131 intraperitoneally implanted B16 melanoma cells; reproducible significant activity.1985Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological effects of novel thiocolchicines. 3. Evaluation of N-acyldeacetylthiocolchicines, N-(alkoxycarbonyl) deacetylthiocolchicines, and O-ethyldemethylthiocolchicines. New synthesis of thiodemecolcine and antileukemic effects of 2-demet
AID1305708Permeability across basolateral side at pH 6.5 to apical side at pH 7.4 in human Caco2 cells assessed as compound recovery at 10 uM2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 26, Issue:14
Coumarin carboxylic acids as monocarboxylate transporter 1 inhibitors: In vitro and in vivo studies as potential anticancer agents.
AID1395532Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 2 days by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID1201734Cytotoxicity against human SJSA1 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID1882731Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs in presence of foetal bovine serum by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Recent advances of antitumor shikonin/alkannin derivatives: A comprehensive overview focusing on structural classification, synthetic approaches, and mechanisms of action.
AID1428415Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID744701Antimigratory activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells at 1 uM after 22 hrs by scratch wound healing assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID1267202Cytotoxicity against multidrug resistant human MES-SA/Dx5 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 58, Issue:23
An Orally Bioavailable, Indole-3-glyoxylamide Based Series of Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Showing Tumor Growth Inhibition in a Mouse Xenograft Model of Head and Neck Cancer.
AID1399019Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 28, Issue:18
Evaluation of 4-phenylamino-substituted naphthalene-1,2-diones as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1763769Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells incubated for 48 hrs by CCK8 assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Discovery of indoline derivatives as anticancer agents via inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1785509Antiproliferative activity against human Ramos cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID143208In vivo growth inhibitory activity against human neoplastic NCI-H520 cell line1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-08, Volume: 9, Issue:3
The synthesis and evaluation of temperature sensitive tubulin toxins.
AID1189154Drug resistance index, ratio of IC50 for cis-platinum-resistant human A549 cells to IC50 for human A549 cells2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1245424Cytotoxicity against human HuDe cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and possible mechanism of action of novel 2-acetamidobenzamides bearing the 2-phenoxy functionality.
AID280075Antiproliferative activity against drug resistant ACHN cell line expressing MDR1 by Alamar Blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-08, Volume: 50, Issue:5
Potent antitubulin tumor cell cytotoxins based on 3-aroyl indazoles.
AID214550Inhibition of Tubulin polymerization after 20 minutes of administration at 30 degree Centigrade1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-14, Volume: 40, Issue:6
Antitumor agents. 172. Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel deacetamidothiocolchicin-7-ols and ester analogs as antitubulin agents.
AID1527069Antiproliferative activity against human SK-MEL-2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by SRB assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID1906180Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization by spectrophotometeric analysis
AID409679Cell cycle arrest in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 18 hrs by flow cytometry using propidium iodide staining2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 18, Issue:22
Synthesis and characterization of BODIPY-labeled colchicine.
AID1722131Induction of apoptosis in human HCT-116 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 5 uM measured after 24 hrs by annexin-V/FITC staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 0.3 %)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 30, Issue:20
Anti-proliferative potential of triphenyl substituted pyrimidines against MDA-MB-231, HCT-116 and HT-29 cancer cell lines.
AID744714Cytotoxicity against mouse NIH/3T3 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID659043Induction of cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 30 nM after 18 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 16.2 %)2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-09, Volume: 55, Issue:3
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship study of antimicrotubule agents phenylahistin derivatives with a didehydropiperazine-2,5-dione structure.
AID1389576Antiarthritic activity in MSU-induced acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as reduction in ankle swelling by measuring perimeter of ankle at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last do2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID132966In vivo antitumor activity against P388 mouse leukemia and minimum affective dose (MED) which produced a T/C greater than the threshold value of 125 was reported.1987Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 30, Issue:4
A novel synthesis of colchicide and analogues from thiocolchicine and congeners: reevaluation of colchicide as a potential antitumor agent.
AID1163577Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1722128Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human HCT-116 cells assessed as cell cycle arrest at S phase at 12.5 uM measured after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based analysis (Rvb = 16.2 %)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 30, Issue:20
Anti-proliferative potential of triphenyl substituted pyrimidines against MDA-MB-231, HCT-116 and HT-29 cancer cell lines.
AID711174Cytotoxicity against human A2780AD cells expressing p-gp after 96 hrs by MTT assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID1399020Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 28, Issue:18
Evaluation of 4-phenylamino-substituted naphthalene-1,2-diones as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID524791Antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum 7G8 after 72 hrs by SYBR green assay2009Nature chemical biology, Oct, Volume: 5, Issue:10
Genetic mapping of targets mediating differential chemical phenotypes in Plasmodium falciparum.
AID1407734Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 10 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 2.4%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1899073Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID1527074Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID1863087Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 240Discovery of N-benzylarylamide derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors capable of activating the Hippo pathway.
AID538695Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at sub-G1 phase after 24 hrs by flow cytometry relative to control2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 18, Issue:23
Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of guanidine derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1189965Toxicity in C57BL/6 mouse assessed as interphase microtubule de-stabilizing activity by measuring influx of rhodamine in to spleen at 1 mg/kg, iv co-administered with rhodamine B by fluorimetry2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 58, Issue:2
Synthesis and biological evaluation of furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID744713Cytotoxicity against human PBMC cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID1382776Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 3 days by coulter counting method2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-25, Volume: 148Conformational mimetics of the α-methyl chalcone TUB091 binding tubulin: Design, synthesis and antiproliferative activity.
AID1305707Permeability across apical side at pH 6.5 to basolateral side at pH 7.4 in human Caco2 cells assessed as compound recovery at 10 uM2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 26, Issue:14
Coumarin carboxylic acids as monocarboxylate transporter 1 inhibitors: In vitro and in vivo studies as potential anticancer agents.
AID1354607Inhibition of cell migration in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 10 uM incubated for 24 hrs by scratch wound healing assay relative to control2018Journal of natural products, 05-25, Volume: 81, Issue:5
Inhibition of Breast Cancer Cell Migration by Cyclotides Isolated from Pombalia calceolaria.
AID347992Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G1 phase accumulation at 1 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1504728Cytotoxicity in human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 4 days under dark condition by MTT assay
AID1395567Effect on c-MYC gene expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as c-MYC level at 25 nM after 48 hrs by RT-qPCR analysis2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID744708Antimitotic activity in human HeLa cells assessed as increase in phosphohistone H3 level after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID377078Antimicrobial activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae after 3 days2005Journal of natural products, Feb, Volume: 68, Issue:2
New colchicinoids from a native Jordanian meadow saffron, colchicum brachyphyllum: isolation of the first naturally occurring dextrorotatory colchicinoid.
AID274811Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at S phase at 1 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1821559Antiproliferative activity against human KYSE-450 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by CCK8 assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-05, Volume: 229Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel bis-substituted aromatic amide dithiocarbamate derivatives as colchicine site tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID1267533Antiproliferative activity against human IC8 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 26, Issue:1
Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiophene and benzo[b]thiophene analogs of combretastatin A-4 and isocombretastatin A-4: A comparison between the linkage positions of the 3,4,5-trimethoxystyrene unit.
AID1167520Antiproliferative activity against BAEC assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 3 days by Coulter counter based cell counting method2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-24, Volume: 87Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of 6-phenylaminopurines.
AID1198455Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 93Synthesis, biological evaluation and 3D-QSAR studies of novel 5-phenyl-1H-pyrazol cinnamamide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1413545Selectivity index, ratio of CC50 for hTERT-RPE1 cells to GI50 for human MDA-MB-231 cells2018MedChemComm, Sep-01, Volume: 9, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-chloro-
AID336340Cytotoxicity against human HT cells1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID1917313Cytotoxicity against human NCM460 cells measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 73Discovery of polymethoxyphenyl-pyridines bearing amino side chains as tubulin colchicine-binding site inhibitors.
AID1549906Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 170Discover 4β-NH-(6-aminoindole)-4-desoxy-podophyllotoxin with nanomolar-potency antitumor activity by improving the tubulin binding affinity on the basis of a potential binding site nearby colchicine domain.
AID1435795Induction of F-actin expression in 3d culture of human MIAPaCa2 cells at 1 uM measured after 48 hrs by propidium staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1883546Disruption of microtubule network in human HGC-27 cells assessed as cytoskeleton disruption at 25 nM measured after 48 hrs by DAPI staining based fluorescence microscopic analysis2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID1785459Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID95875The compound was tested for its cytotoxic concentration required to inhibit the replication of human tumor nasopharynx (KB) cell lines2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-21, Volume: 12, Issue:20
Antitumor agents. Part 215: antitubulin effects of cytotoxic B-ring modified allocolchicinoids.
AID1888931Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 01-15, Volume: 54Synthesis and biological evaluation of 3β-O-neoglycosides of caudatin and its analogues as potential anticancer agents.
AID637198Induction of cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 5 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 66%)2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 20, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of cinnamic acyl 1,3,4-thiadiazole amide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1203386Antiproliferative activity in sea urchin embryo assessed as destabilization of microtubule by tuberculate eggs after 15 mins to 20 hrs2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-13, Volume: 94A facile synthesis and microtubule-destabilizing properties of 4-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)-furazan-3-amines.
AID1915565Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) incubated for 15 mins in presence of GTP by fluorescence-based tubulin polymerization assay kit2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 209Comprehensive review for anticancer hybridized multitargeting HDAC inhibitors.
AID1189184Displacement of (E)-3-(4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl)-1-(4'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one from tubulin (unknown origin) by fluorescence assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1201726Cytotoxicity against human SW620 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID1651305Antiarthritic activity against MSU-induced acute gout arthritis rat model assessed as degree of ankle joint swelling after 8 hrs (Rvb = 7.8 +/- 1.6 No_unit)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-15, Volume: 30, Issue:4
Development of novel NLRP3-XOD dual inhibitors for the treatment of gout.
AID605843Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
N-benzoylated phenoxazines and phenothiazines: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID388961Toxicity in C57BL/J6 mouse assessed as liver alkaline phosphatase level2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-01, Volume: 16, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-inflammatory structure-activity relationships of thiazine-quinoline-quinones: inhibitors of the neutrophil respiratory burst in a model of acute gouty arthritis.
AID1809652Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 52Synthesis of thiocolchicine amine derivatives and evaluation of their antiproliferative activity.
AID1722126Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 30, Issue:20
Anti-proliferative potential of triphenyl substituted pyrimidines against MDA-MB-231, HCT-116 and HT-29 cancer cell lines.
AID1194695Antiproliferative activity against human PANC1 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, , Volume: 25, Issue:10
Synthesis and evaluation of benzosuberone embedded with 1,3,4-oxadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole and 1,2,4-triazole moieties as new potential anti proliferative agents.
AID297419Growth inhibition of human KB cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-06, Volume: 50, Issue:18
4- and 5-aroylindoles as novel classes of potent antitubulin agents.
AID1500595Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as novel potent tubulin depolymerization agents.
AID1582304Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization measured at 1 min interval over 20 mins by absorbance based assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Scaffold Hopping of Natural Product Evodiamine: Discovery of a Novel Antitumor Scaffold with Excellent Potency against Colon Cancer.
AID613282Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-(4'-Indolyl and 6'-Quinolinyl) indoles as a new class of potent anticancer agents.
AID1500636Cytotoxicity against mouse HT22 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of 9H-purins as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors: Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationships.
AID1125804Cytotoxicity against human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 77Antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents: 2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzophenones.
AID1353641Inhibition of EBI binding to beta-tubulin colchicine binding site in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 3 uM preincubated for 16 hrs followed by EBI addition and measured after 1.5 hrs by Western blot analysis2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 147Synthesis and biological evaluation of carbamates derived from aminocombretastatin A-4 as vascular disrupting agents.
AID1395534Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as viable cells at 40 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC staining-based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 82 +/- 1%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID1407735Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 10 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 4.96%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1736535Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 1 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 1.6 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1189590Selectivity ratio of IC50 for human HEK293 cells to IC50 for human MCF7 cells2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID1167528Induction of cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 0.1 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 45%)2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-24, Volume: 87Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of 6-phenylaminopurines.
AID1758696Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) at 40 uM measured every 30 secs for 90 mins relative to control2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 05-15, Volume: 40Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 5-phenyloxazole-2-carboxylic acid derivatives as novel inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID735027Induction of cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation of cells in S phase at 8 uM concentration after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based cytofluorimetric analysis (Rvb = 26.17%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62(E)-4-aryl-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid amides, chalcone-aroylacrylic acid chimeras: design, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1221962Efflux ratio of permeability from apical to basolateral side over basolateral to apical side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of P-gp inhibitor LY3359792011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID384012Cell cycle arrest in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as accumulation of >4N cells at 2 uM after 72 hrs by flow cytometry2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID697852Inhibition of electric eel AChE at 2 mg/ml by Ellman's method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID335773Antimitotic activity in rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte formation at 4 ug/mL1993Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 56, Issue:10
Cytotoxic constituents from Hyptis verticillata.
AID1413538Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2018MedChemComm, Sep-01, Volume: 9, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-chloro-
AID282687Cell cycle arrest in HEK293EBNA cells by accumulation at G1 phase cell at 10 uM relative to DMSO2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-17, Volume: 48, Issue:23
Identification of novel and improved antimitotic agents derived from noscapine.
AID7908Inhibition of A431 cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID1183715Cytotoxicity against human OVCAR8 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 96 hrs by Giemsa staining-based light microscopy2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
New pyrrole derivatives with potent tubulin polymerization inhibiting activity as anticancer agents including hedgehog-dependent cancer.
AID1193495Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in simulated intestinal fluid at pH 6.8 at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1832108Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-05, Volume: 223Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of indole-based [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a] pyridine derivatives as novel microtubule polymerization inhibitors.
AID537733Binding affinity to Candida albicans CaCdr1p expressed in yeast AD1-8u2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Analysis of physico-chemical properties of substrates of ABC and MFS multidrug transporters of pathogenic Candida albicans.
AID1414052Antifungal activity against Penicillium funiculosum BAM22 ATCC 11797 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1183717Cytotoxicity against human MESSA cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by CellTitre-Glo assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
New pyrrole derivatives with potent tubulin polymerization inhibiting activity as anticancer agents including hedgehog-dependent cancer.
AID1582222Antiproliferative activity against human M14/LCC6MDR1 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Novel 6-Aryl-2-benzoyl-pyridines as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors with Potent Antiproliferative Properties.
AID95664Cytotoxicity against human epidermoid carcinoma of the nasopharyngeal cells (KB) using SRB assay.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 41, Issue:7
Antitumor agents. 181. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6,7,2',3',4'-substituted-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-phenyl-4-quinolones as a new class of antimitotic antitumor agents.
AID1674007Cytotoxicity against human HGF-1 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID336344Antimitotic activity against rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte morphology at 0.00128 ug/ml1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID679134TP_TRANSPORTER: drug resistance in KB-TAX50 cells2004Cancer research, Jul-01, Volume: 64, Issue:13
BPR0L075, a novel synthetic indole compound with antimitotic activity in human cancer cells, exerts effective antitumoral activity in vivo.
AID1359655Antiproliferative activity against human A2780S cells after 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 152Discovery of novel β-carboline/acylhydrazone hybrids as potent antitumor agents and overcome drug resistance.
AID274831Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G1 phase at 100 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1562379Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 178Design, synthesis, antitumor activities and biological studies of novel diaryl substituted fused heterocycles as dual ligands targeting tubulin and katanin.
AID732809Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as growth inhibition2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling studies of 1-aryl-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynes as a new class of potent antitumor agents.
AID1413544Selectivity index, ratio of CC50 for hTERT-RPE1 cells to GI50 for human HCT116 cells2018MedChemComm, Sep-01, Volume: 9, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-chloro-
AID1142145Binding affinity to tubulin in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of mitotic spindle formation at 0.1 uM after 8 hrs by DAPI staining-based fluorescence microscopic analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID1389608Inhibition of MSU-induced TLR4 protein level in synovial homogenate of acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last dose measured up to 24 hrs by Western blo2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID337648Cytotoxicity against human Lu1 cells after 3 days by SRB assay1994Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Isodon megathyrsus.
AID53918Tested for caspase activation activity in colorectal DLD-1 cell line2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-05, Volume: 46, Issue:12
Discovery of substituted N-phenyl nicotinamides as potent inducers of apoptosis using a cell- and caspase-based high throughput screening assay.
AID1435794Induction of F-actin expression in 3D culture of human Colo-357 cells at 1 uM measured after 48 hrs by propidium staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1566326Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in S phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 10.8 %)
AID494507Antiproliferative activity against human RKO cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 1,5- and 1,8-disubstituted 10H-anthracen-9-ones bearing a 10-benzylidene or 10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene) moiety.
AID1320438Disruption of interphase microtubule in HUVEC assessed as change in cell shape and morphology at 1 uM preincubated for 30 mins followed by compound washout measured after 60 mins by DAPI staining-based immunofluorescence assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-27, Volume: 59, Issue:20
Sydnone Cycloaddition Route to Pyrazole-Based Analogs of Combretastatin A4.
AID1771025Antiproliferative activity against human A-375 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
AID337654Cytotoxicity against human ASK cells after 3 days by SRB assay1994Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Isodon megathyrsus.
AID1527066Antiproliferative activity against human COLO205 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID1435792Induction of total tubulin expression in 3D culture of human Colo-357 cells measured after 48 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID613263Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-(4'-Indolyl and 6'-Quinolinyl) indoles as a new class of potent anticancer agents.
AID1338405Cell cycle arrest in human 786-0 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1.25 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry (Rvb=36.5+/-1.1%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 124Synthesis and evaluation of novel hybrids β-carboline-4-thiazolidinones as potential antitumor and antiviral agents.
AID154376Antitumor activity against murine lymphocytic leukemia P388 cells1981Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 24, Issue:3
Quantitative structure-activity relationships of colchicines against P388 leukemia in mice.
AID1465171Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells by SRB assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 25, Issue:21
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-phenylquinoline-4-carboxamide derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1292355Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization at 5 uM by spectrophotometric analysis2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 06-01, Volume: 24, Issue:11
New imidazoquinoxaline derivatives: Synthesis, biological evaluation on melanoma, effect on tubulin polymerization and structure-activity relationships.
AID1754379Antiproliferative activity against human KYSE-30 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 48 hrs by CCK8 assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 45WITHDRAWN: Discovery of indoline derivatives as anticancer agents via inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID354541Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in rat C6 cells after 4 hrs1996Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Cell-based screen for identification of inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID342493Growth inhibition of human M21 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Aromatic 2-chloroethyl urea derivatives and bioisosteres. Part 2: Cytocidal activity and effects on the nuclear translocation of thioredoxin-1, and the cell cycle progression.
AID1194696Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, , Volume: 25, Issue:10
Synthesis and evaluation of benzosuberone embedded with 1,3,4-oxadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole and 1,2,4-triazole moieties as new potential anti proliferative agents.
AID588209Literature-mined public compounds from Greene et al multi-species hepatotoxicity modelling dataset2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jul-19, Volume: 23, Issue:7
Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity.
AID397421Inhibition of bovine tubulin polymerization2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Insecticidal heterolignans--tubuline polymerization inhibitors with activity against chewing pests.
AID86838In vitro antimitotic activity against HeLa cells after 6 hours exposure1990Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 33, Issue:7
Chalcones: a new class of antimitotic agents.
AID1877697Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at G2 phase at 8 uM measured after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 11.3%)2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-01, Volume: 57Shikonin N-benzyl matrinic acid ester derivatives as novel telomerase inhibitors with potent activity against lung cancer cell lines.
AID1189189Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as viable cells at 0.25 uM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry (Rvb = 99.37%)2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1395742Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization at 1 uM measured every min for 1 hr2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-10, Volume: 151Antiproliferative efficacy of curcumin mimics through microtubule destabilization.
AID758713Growth inhibition of human K562 cells at 10 uM after 24 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay relative to control2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID695789Inhibition of goat brain tubulin polymerization after 30 mins2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-01, Volume: 20, Issue:21
Synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of podophyllotoxins derivatives as a class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID605844Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 48 hrs by hemocytometric analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
N-benzoylated phenoxazines and phenothiazines: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1453484Induction of microtubule disruption in human HeLa cells assessed as round microtubule at 1 uM after 6 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence microscopic analysis2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
One-pot synthesis and biological evaluation of N-(aminosulfonyl)-4-podophyllotoxin carbamates as potential anticancer agents.
AID1646369Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel indole-based oxalamide and aminoacetamide derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1389596Inhibition of MSU-induced IL-1beta level in synovial homogenate of acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last dose measured up to 24 hrs by ELISA2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID348007Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G1 phase accumulation at 316 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1201730Cytotoxicity against human SNU5 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID1338402Cell cycle arrest in human 786-0 cells assessed as accumulation at sub-G1 phase at 1.25 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry (Rvb=3.7+/-0.9%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 124Synthesis and evaluation of novel hybrids β-carboline-4-thiazolidinones as potential antitumor and antiviral agents.
AID1189587Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 3 days by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID730213Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-28, Volume: 56, Issue:4
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of N-methyl-5,6,7-trimethoxylindoles as novel antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID1569054Antimigratory activity in human A375 cells assessed as wound closure at 25 nM after 22 hrs by scratch migration assay (Rvb = 60.7 +/- 3.5%)
AID274820Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G2/M phase at 3.16 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1695279Induction of cell cycle arrest in human COLO357 cells assessed as G1 phase at 5 uM incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 91.1 %)2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID340146Growth inhibition of human KB cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-24, Volume: 51, Issue:14
Discovery of 4-amino and 4-hydroxy-1-aroylindoles as potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1694409Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human Lovo/DX cells to IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 32Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
AID1414063Fungicidal activity against Aureobasidium pullulans BAM10 ATCC 9348 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID397289Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-23, Volume: 52, Issue:14
Isocombretastatins a versus combretastatins a: the forgotten isoCA-4 isomer as a highly promising cytotoxic and antitubulin agent.
AID273359Inhibition of tubulin polymerization2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-19, Volume: 49, Issue:21
2-amino and 2'-aminocombretastatin derivatives as potent antimitotic agents.
AID1807382Cytotoxicity against paclitaxel resistant human A-375/TxR cells measured after 72 hrs by western blot
AID1585581Cytotoxicity against human A2780 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 162Structure-activity relationships, biological evaluation and structural studies of novel pyrrolonaphthoxazepines as antitumor agents.
AID1272838Induction of of sheep brain microtubule disassembly by UV spectrophotometric analysis2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 24, Issue:4
New MKLP-2 inhibitors in the paprotrain series: Design, synthesis and biological evaluations.
AID1899071Antiproliferative activity against human KB-V1 cells measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID277278Cytotoxicity against HCT116 cell line2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-22, Volume: 50, Issue:4
Highly potent triazole-based tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID605715Antiproliferative activity against CHO cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID1354604Inhibition of cell migration in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by scratch wound healing assay relative to control2018Journal of natural products, 05-25, Volume: 81, Issue:5
Inhibition of Breast Cancer Cell Migration by Cyclotides Isolated from Pombalia calceolaria.
AID150751Inhibition of P-glycoprotein using ATPase in MDR1 membranes2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID1189964Toxicity in C57BL/6 mouse assessed as interphase microtubule de-stabilizing activity by measuring influx of rhodamine in to heart at 1 mg/kg, iv co-administered with rhodamine B by fluorimetry2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 58, Issue:2
Synthesis and biological evaluation of furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID618916Anticancer activity against P-gp overexpressing human NCI/ADR-RES cells after 96 hrs by SRB assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, and SAR studies of 4-substituted methoxylbenzoyl-aryl-thiazoles analogues as potent and orally bioavailable anticancer agents.
AID553909Cell cycle arrest in human NCI-H522 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by FACS analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-13, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(3-(1H-indol-4-yl)-5-(2-methoxyisonicotinoyl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide (LP-261), a potent antimitotic agent.
AID1807437Cytotoxicity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 52Design, structure-activity relationship study and biological evaluation of the thieno[3,2-c]isoquinoline scaffold as a potential anti-cancer agent.
AID1189149Antiproliferative activity against vincristine-resistant human HCT8 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1221968Apparent permeability from apical to basolateral side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of BCRP inhibitor Ko1432011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1898096Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1473700Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID342518Ratio of IC50 of drug to IC50 of colchicine for calf brain tubulin polymerization2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Synthesis and biological evaluation of new disubstituted analogues of 6-methoxy-3-(3',4',5'-trimethoxybenzoyl)-1H-indole (BPR0L075), as potential antivascular agents.
AID336343Inhibition of calf thymus tubulin polymerization by turbidimetric analysis1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID1233602Induction of cell cycle arrest in human M21 cells assessed as cells accumulation at G2/M phase at 24 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 22.1%)2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 100Styryl-N-phenyl-N'-(2-chloroethyl)ureas and styrylphenylimidazolidin-2-ones as new potent microtubule-disrupting agents using combretastatin A-4 as model.
AID23271Partition coefficient (logD7.4)1990Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 33, Issue:7
Structure-activity relationships of antineoplastic agents in multidrug resistance.
AID1238301Inhibition of hTERT mRNA expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as hTERT mRNA level at 5 ug/ml incubated for 48 hrs by RT-PCR method relative to control2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Inhibitory effect of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids on the expression of the VEGF, hTERT and c-Myc genes.
AID1668781Effect on autophagosome in Parkinson's disease patient derived human ONS cells assessed as LC3b parameters at 10 uM after 24 hrs by anti-LC3b 1/335 staining based fluorescence assay2020Journal of natural products, 05-22, Volume: 83, Issue:5
A Grand Challenge. 3. Unbiased Phenotypic Function of Metabolites from Australia Plants
AID1898106Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16-F10 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1296729Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells after 48 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-11, Volume: 7, Issue:2
New Colchicine-Derived Triazoles and Their Influence on Cytotoxicity and Microtubule Morphology.
AID1695282Induction of cell cycle arrest in human L929 cells assessed as G1 phase at 5 uM incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 91 %)2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID1562388Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells harboring katanin siRNA after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 178Design, synthesis, antitumor activities and biological studies of novel diaryl substituted fused heterocycles as dual ligands targeting tubulin and katanin.
AID1817858Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization measured every 1 min for 90 mins by microplate based assay in the presence of GTP2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-15, Volume: 226Design, synthesis and bioevaluation of 6-aryl-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazoles as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID657580Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in G2/M phase at 5 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 12.99%)2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel chalcone derivatives as antitubulin agents.
AID540212Mean residence time in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID1750234Antiproliferative activity against human A2780S cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
AID1832109Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-05, Volume: 223Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of indole-based [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a] pyridine derivatives as novel microtubule polymerization inhibitors.
AID758707Growth inhibition of human HepG2 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID1431294Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID1428410Cytotoxicity against multidrug resistant human MCF7 cells cultured in vinblastine free medium assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID1407733Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as live cells at 10 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 92.3%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1198224Inhibition of tubulin (unknown origin) polymerization preincubated for 45 mins followed by GTP addition measured after 2 hrs by fluorescence assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 93Antivascular and anti-parasite activities of natural and hemisynthetic flavonoids from New Caledonian Gardenia species (Rubiaceae).
AID1771090Antiproliferative activity against human A375/TxR cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
AID1435781Cytotoxicity against 2D culture of human MSC measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID679098TP_TRANSPORTER: transepithelial transport of Colchicine at a concentration of 25 uM in MDR1-expressing MDCK cells2003Pharmaceutical research, Aug, Volume: 20, Issue:8
Novel experimental parameters to quantify the modulation of absorptive and secretory transport of compounds by P-glycoprotein in cell culture models of intestinal epithelium.
AID106133Inhibitory concentration against the growth of 2SC/20 cell line after 72 hr of drug exposure by MTT test2002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-21, Volume: 45, Issue:24
Effects of isoprenoid analogues of SDB-ethylenediamine on multidrug resistant tumor cells alone and in combination with chemotherapeutic drugs.
AID1673969Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo/DX cells incubated for 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID202815The compound was tested for the cytotoxicity for the cell lines of human melanoma cancer (SKMEL-2) using SRB assay.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 41, Issue:7
Antitumor agents. 181. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6,7,2',3',4'-substituted-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-phenyl-4-quinolones as a new class of antimitotic antitumor agents.
AID1359656Antiproliferative activity against human A2780T cells after 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 152Discovery of novel β-carboline/acylhydrazone hybrids as potent antitumor agents and overcome drug resistance.
AID744700Antimigratory activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 6 hrs by Boyden chamber migration assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID1316903Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell growth measured after 48 hrs by WST-8 assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 24, Issue:21
Discovery of O
AID348004Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G1 phase accumulation at 100 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1465169Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells by SRB assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 25, Issue:21
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-phenylquinoline-4-carboxamide derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1435802Disruption of preformed spheroids in human PANC1 cells at 1 uM measured after 48 hrs by propidium staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1625806Binding affinity to microtubule in human HepG2 cells assessed as abnormal aggregation of chromosome at 200 nM after 24 hrs by immunofluorescence staining-based confocal microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1473740Inhibition of human MRP3 overexpressed in Sf9 insect cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-estradiol-17beta-D-glucuronide in presence of ATP and GSH measured after 10 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID1613462Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human HeLa cells assessed as induction of shorter microtubule fibers at 0.05 uM after 12 hrs by DAPI staining-based confocal fluorescence microscopic analysis
AID613265Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization after 20 mins by turbidimetry analysis2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-(4'-Indolyl and 6'-Quinolinyl) indoles as a new class of potent anticancer agents.
AID1384278Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for HEK293 cells to IC50 for human HT-29 cells2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID348003Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G2/M phase accumulation at 100 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1686605Toxicity in Balb/C mouse2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 11-23, Volume: 59, Issue:22
Potent Antitumor Activities and Structure Basis of the Chiral β-Lactam Bridged Analogue of Combretastatin A-4 Binding to Tubulin.
AID551512Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by XTT/PMS method2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 19, Issue:1
Tubulin photoaffinity labeling study with a plinabulin chemical probe possessing a biotin tag at the oxazole.
AID636393Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at Go/G1 phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry (Rvb = 68 %)2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 20, Issue:2
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking studies of resveratrol derivatives possessing curcumin moiety as potent antitubulin agents.
AID404613Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-26, Volume: 51, Issue:12
New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
AID1906174Antiproliferation activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell growth measured after 48 to 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
AID303692Cytotoxicity against human RKO cells with ectopic-inducible expression of p27kip1 after 48 hrs by XTT assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID95519In vitro growth inhibition of KB, epidermoid carcinoma of the nasopharynx.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-21, Volume: 41, Issue:11
Antitumor agents. 185. Synthesis and biological evaluation of tridemethylthiocolchicine analogues as novel topoisomerase II inhibitors.
AID605771Resistant ratio of IC50 for paclitaxel-resistant CHO-TAX 5-6 cells to IC50 for CHO cells2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID103260In vitro growth inhibition of MCF-7, breast adenocarcinoma.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-21, Volume: 41, Issue:11
Antitumor agents. 185. Synthesis and biological evaluation of tridemethylthiocolchicine analogues as novel topoisomerase II inhibitors.
AID1435780Cytotoxicity against 2D culture of human A549 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1407744Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 1000 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.3%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID362356Binding affinity to pig brain tubulin at 10 uM after 15 mins relative to control2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 16, Issue:16
Structure-activity relationship studies on a novel class of antiproliferative agents derived from Lavendustin A. Part I: Ring A modifications.
AID94198The compound was tested for its cytotoxic concentration required to inhibit the replication of human tumor nasopharynx (KB-VIN) cell lines which is drug resistant2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-21, Volume: 12, Issue:20
Antitumor agents. Part 215: antitubulin effects of cytotoxic B-ring modified allocolchicinoids.
AID277279Cytotoxicity against ZR-75-1 cell line2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-22, Volume: 50, Issue:4
Highly potent triazole-based tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1492838Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Triazolopyridinyl-acrylonitrile derivatives as antimicrotubule agents: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico characterization of antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and binding thermodynamics.
AID282688Cell cycle arrest in HEK293EBNA cells by accumulation at S phase cell at 10 uM relative to DMSO2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-17, Volume: 48, Issue:23
Identification of novel and improved antimitotic agents derived from noscapine.
AID393414Cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation in G2/M phase at 10 uM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry analysis2009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 44, Issue:1
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel symmetry bis-enediynes.
AID1236600Inhibition of pig microtubule polymerization after 30 mins by turbidimetric assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Synthesis and biological evaluation of diarylthiazole derivatives as antimitotic and antivascular agents with potent antitumor activity.
AID1736536Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 1 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.0 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID553908Cell cycle arrest in human U266 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by FACS analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-13, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(3-(1H-indol-4-yl)-5-(2-methoxyisonicotinoyl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide (LP-261), a potent antimitotic agent.
AID1500635Antiproliferative activity against human AGS cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of 9H-purins as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors: Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationships.
AID1189158Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 31.25 nM after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining-based ArrayScanVTI analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1736484Cell cycle arrest in human HT29 cells assessed as cell accumulation at G1 phase at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 69.19 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID274789Antiproliferative activity against NCI-H460 cells by XTT assay after 48 hrs2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID132744Percent increase in life-span against in vivo P388 murine leukemia at a dose 0.12 mg/kg in trail 21981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID218985Compound was evaluated for inhibition of tubulin polymerization in bovine brain tubulin1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-05, Volume: 8, Issue:9
The synthesis and evaluation of benzannelated-azatoxins: the benzazatoxins.
AID412963Growth inhibition of human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-25, Volume: 51, Issue:24
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 2-amino-1-aroylnaphthalene and 2-hydroxy-1-aroylnaphthalenes as potent antitubulin agents.
AID337650Cytotoxicity against human KBVIN cells in presence of 1 ug/ml vinblastine after 3 days by SRB assay1994Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Isodon megathyrsus.
AID758704Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for human HuDe cells by MTT assay to IC50 for human K562 cells by trypan blue exclusion assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID711168Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells expressing class 3 tubulin after 96 hrs by MTT assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID1585582Cytotoxicity against human A2780AD cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 162Structure-activity relationships, biological evaluation and structural studies of novel pyrrolonaphthoxazepines as antitumor agents.
AID1651321Inhibition of MSU-induced NLRP3 protein expression in synovial tissue of MSU-induced acute gout arthritis rat model at 10 mg/kg by western blot analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-15, Volume: 30, Issue:4
Development of novel NLRP3-XOD dual inhibitors for the treatment of gout.
AID1785496Non-covalent binding affinity to tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as percentage in tubulin at 450 pmol incubated for 1 hr by UFLC-MS/MS analysis
AID1435804Disruption of preformed spheroids in human Colo-357 cells at 1 uM measured after 48 hrs by propidium staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1822507Antiproliferative activity against human Raji cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-10, Volume: 65, Issue:3
Structure-Based Design and Synthesis of N-Substituted 3-Amino-β-Carboline Derivatives as Potent αβ-Tubulin Degradation Agents.
AID1566322Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in subG1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 3.59 %)
AID665240Induction of mitotic arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in tubulin intensity by Hoechst 33342 staining2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 20, Issue:11
N⁴-Phenyl-substituted 2-acetylpyridine thiosemicarbazones: cytotoxicity against human tumor cells, structure-activity relationship studies and investigation on the mechanism of action.
AID602821Growth inhibition of human K562 cells after 48 hrs by trypan blue assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 46, Issue:7
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action of a series of 2-{[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]amino}benzamides.
AID347993Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as S phase accumulation at 3.16 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1189141Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID336351Cytotoxicity against human Col2 cells1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID355580Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells at 1 ug after 48 hrs by two-layer agar-diffusion method
AID1384280Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for HEK293 cells to IC50 for human A549 cells2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID1817857Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-15, Volume: 226Design, synthesis and bioevaluation of 6-aryl-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazoles as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID336339Cytotoxicity against human KB cells1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID711172Induction of ABCG2 mRNA expression in human HT-29 cells at 1/10 IC50 to IC50 after 96 hrs by RT-PCR analysis2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID1549930Binding affinity to tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by SPR analysis2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 170Discover 4β-NH-(6-aminoindole)-4-desoxy-podophyllotoxin with nanomolar-potency antitumor activity by improving the tubulin binding affinity on the basis of a potential binding site nearby colchicine domain.
AID1407716Antiproliferative activity against human Jurkat cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1407729Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as live cells at 1000 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 94.2%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID626620Antiproliferative activity against colchicine and vinblastine-resistant CHO-VV 3-2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID101492In vitro inhibitory concentration against human chronic myelogenous leukemia K562 cell growth2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-17, Volume: 46, Issue:15
Novel benzylidene-9(10H)-anthracenones as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID730201Antiproliferative activity against activated HUVECs after 48 hrs by CCK-8 assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-28, Volume: 56, Issue:4
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of N-methyl-5,6,7-trimethoxylindoles as novel antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID1703292Binding affinity to pig brain tubulin at 37 degree C preincubated for 5 mins2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 202Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site with potent anticancer activities.
AID749381Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11
The discovery of colchicine-SAHA hybrids as a new class of antitumor agents.
AID494521Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human K562 cells2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization by anthracenone-based oxime derivatives.
AID303719Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 0.3 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID661637Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 22, Issue:11
Bio-inspired synthesis and biological evaluation of a colchicine-related compound library.
AID1625715Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1316906Inhibition of [3H]colchicine binding to microtubule associated proteins free porcine brain alpha/beta-tubulin assessed as remaining radiolabeled binding at 100 uM measured after 5 mins by centrifugal gel filtration method relative to control2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 24, Issue:21
Discovery of O
AID312975Growth inhibition of human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-14, Volume: 51, Issue:3
Discovery of 4-aryl-4H-chromenes as a new series of apoptosis inducers using a cell- and caspase-based high throughput screening assay. 4. Structure-activity relationships of N-alkyl substituted pyrrole fused at the 7,8-positions.
AID716401Induction of morphological changes in human HaCaT cells assessed as loss of radial distribution of structured microtubules at 10 '-6 M by confocal microscopy2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel heterocyclic derivatives of combretastatin A-4.
AID347975Antiproliferative activity against human RKO cells by XTT assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1384287Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 50 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 11 +/- 4%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID1296730Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells after 24 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-11, Volume: 7, Issue:2
New Colchicine-Derived Triazoles and Their Influence on Cytotoxicity and Microtubule Morphology.
AID132742Percent increase in life-span against in vivo P388 murine leukemia at a dose 0.06 mg/kg in trail 21981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID1613461Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human HeLa cells assessed as induction of microtubule fiber breakdown at 0.05 uM after 12 hrs by DAPI staining-based confocal fluorescence microscopic analysis
AID1898105Antiproliferative activity against human SW1990 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1882701Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization preincubated with compound followed by GTP addition and measured after 20 mins by turbidimetry-based spectrophotometric method2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Recent advances of antitumor shikonin/alkannin derivatives: A comprehensive overview focusing on structural classification, synthetic approaches, and mechanisms of action.
AID1625714Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1892876Destabilization of tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as melting temperature at 30 uM incubated for 20 mins by differential scanning fluorimetry (Rvb = 61.1 degC)2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 07-14, Volume: 65, Issue:13
Small Molecules Promote Selective Denaturation and Degradation of Tubulin Heterodimers through a Low-Barrier Hydrogen Bond.
AID1237706Inhibition of tubulin (unknown origin) assembly preincubated for 15 mins followed by GTP addition measured for 20 mins by spectrophotometric analysis2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 58, Issue:15
New Indole Tubulin Assembly Inhibitors Cause Stable Arrest of Mitotic Progression, Enhanced Stimulation of Natural Killer Cell Cytotoxic Activity, and Repression of Hedgehog-Dependent Cancer.
AID247402Growth inhibitory activity against human cancer cell line in the NCI's anticancer drug screening program2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 48, Issue:5
CHMIS-C: a comprehensive herbal medicine information system for cancer.
AID1566304Resistance index, ratio of IC50 of human LoVo/DX cells to IC50 of human LoVo cells
AID1899080Metabolic stability in human liver microsomes assessed as intrinsic clearance at 1 uM in presence of NADPH measured by LC-MS/MS analysis
AID1402704Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-20, Volume: 144Design and characterization of α-lipoic acyl shikonin ester twin drugs as tubulin and PDK1 dual inhibitors.
AID626619Ratio of IC50 for paclitaxel-resistant CHO-TAX 5-6 cells to IC50 for CHO cells2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1822543Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human A2780S cells assessed as microtubule spindle formation at 10 nM after 24 hrs by immunofluorescence analysis2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-10, Volume: 65, Issue:3
Structure-Based Design and Synthesis of N-Substituted 3-Amino-β-Carboline Derivatives as Potent αβ-Tubulin Degradation Agents.
AID1566302Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 of mouse BALB/3T3 cells to IC50 of human LoVo cells
AID611264Cytotoxicity against ponasterone A-induced human RKOp27 cells with ectopic inducible expression of CDK inhibitor-kip1 after 48 hrs by XTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 19, Issue:14
Phenylimino-10H-anthracen-9-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1407712Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID303686Displacement of [3H]colchicine from biotinylated tubulin by scintillation proximity assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1736532Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 0.5 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.0 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID637199Induction of cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 5 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 12%)2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 20, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of cinnamic acyl 1,3,4-thiadiazole amide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1898095Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H1299 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID526943Displacement of [3H]-Colchicine from tubulin alpha/beta after 45 mins by scintillation proximity assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-28, Volume: 53, Issue:20
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazoles targeting the colchicines binding site in tubulin as potential anticancer agents.
AID605850Antiproliferative activity against human DLD1 cells after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
N-benzoylated phenoxazines and phenothiazines: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1333472Effect on Cdk2 mRNA expression in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as ratio of Cdk2 to GAPDH expression level at 5 uM after 24 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 0.26 No_unit)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1674009Cytotoxicity against human BHP-1 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1898104Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID42553Inhibits the growth of the human Burkitt lymphoma CA46 cell1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-14, Volume: 40, Issue:6
Antitumor agents. 172. Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel deacetamidothiocolchicin-7-ols and ester analogs as antitubulin agents.
AID1193494Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in simulated gastric fluid at pH 1.2 at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1877705Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 4 uM measured after 36 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 12.6%)2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-01, Volume: 57Shikonin N-benzyl matrinic acid ester derivatives as novel telomerase inhibitors with potent activity against lung cancer cell lines.
AID595057Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at Go/G1 phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rbv = 66.15%)2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 19, Issue:8
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of resveratrol derivatives possessing chalcone moiety as potential antitubulin agents.
AID1431312Induction of microtubule depolymerization in human A549 cells at 100 nM after 4 hrs by immunofluorescence microscopic method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID75548Ability to inhibit the dibutyryl-cAMP-induced change of an immature glioma cell to a mature, differentiated astrocyte by in vitro astrocytoma assay at 10 ug/mL dose (Experiment #2); value may range from 91 to up1987Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 30, Issue:10
In vivo antitumor activity of 6-benzyl-1,3-benzodioxole derivatives against the P388, L1210, B16, and M5076 murine models.
AID1058421Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-468 cells assessed as cell viability after 4 days by MTS assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 23, Issue:24
New cytotoxic benzosuberene analogs. Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation.
AID1507350Cell cycle arrest in human HT-29 cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 1.25 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric method (Rvb = 46.1 +/- 2.1%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-18, Volume: 136Thiosemicarbazones and 4-thiazolidinones indole-based derivatives: Synthesis, evaluation of antiproliferative activity, cell death mechanisms and topoisomerase inhibition assay.
AID1395536Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 40 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC staining-based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 2 +/- 6%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID1058414Inhibition of CYP2C9 (unknown origin) at 3 uM2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 23, Issue:24
New cytotoxic benzosuberene analogs. Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation.
AID1832107Antiproliferative activity against human A549 assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-05, Volume: 223Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of indole-based [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a] pyridine derivatives as novel microtubule polymerization inhibitors.
AID1704304Cytotoxicity against human HaCat cells assessed as reduction in cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID661636Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 22, Issue:11
Bio-inspired synthesis and biological evaluation of a colchicine-related compound library.
AID658921Induction of cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 10 nM after 18 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 39.9 %)2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-09, Volume: 55, Issue:3
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship study of antimicrotubule agents phenylahistin derivatives with a didehydropiperazine-2,5-dione structure.
AID1221976Transporter substrate index ratio of permeability from basolateral to apical side in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of BCRP inhibitor Ko1432011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1473710Antimigratory activity in human A375 cells assessed as wound closure at 25 nM after 22 hrs (Rvb = 60.7 +/- 3.5%)2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID758708Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID388959Toxicity in C57BL/J6 mouse assessed as liver aspartate aminotransferase level2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-01, Volume: 16, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-inflammatory structure-activity relationships of thiazine-quinoline-quinones: inhibitors of the neutrophil respiratory burst in a model of acute gouty arthritis.
AID337649Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 3 days by SRB assay1994Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Isodon megathyrsus.
AID627395Antiproliferative activity against human CHO after 48 hrs by SRB assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID711183Cytotoxicity against human DLD1 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID1585586Ratio of IC50 for mouse NIH/3T3 cells harboring MDR G185 to IC50 for mouse NIH/3T3 cells2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 162Structure-activity relationships, biological evaluation and structural studies of novel pyrrolonaphthoxazepines as antitumor agents.
AID375808Induction of apoptosis in human H1299 cells assessed as caspase activation after 48 hrs by HTS assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-01, Volume: 19, Issue:13
Discovery of 4-anilino-N-methylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines and 4-anilino-N-methylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidines as potent apoptosis inducers.
AID518932Inhibition of tubulin in Acanthamoeba castellanii by alamar blue assay2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 52, Issue:3
Molecular basis for resistance of acanthamoeba tubulins to all major classes of antitubulin compounds.
AID627401Antiproliferative activity against human HT1080 after 48 hrs by SRB assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1416436Anti-inflammatory activity in C57BL6 mouse model of CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis assessed as reduction in blue collagen fibers in hepatic tissue at 0.1 mg/kg, ig administered 2 times per week for 4 weeks by masson staining based assay2017MedChemComm, Jul-01, Volume: 8, Issue:7
18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid monoglucuronide as an anti-inflammatory agent through suppression of the NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathway.
AID744711Antimitotic activity in human HeLa cells assessed as chromatin condensation after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID679152TP_TRANSPORTER: drug resistance in Mrp1-expressing HEK293 cells1997Molecular pharmacology, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:3
Pharmacological characterization of the murine and human orthologs of multidrug-resistance protein in transfected human embryonic kidney cells.
AID1863113Binding affinity to beta-tubulin colchicine binding site in human SGC-7901 cells assessed as inhibition of EBI-beta-tubulin adduct band formation at 10 uM preincubated for 2 hrs followed by EBI addition and measured after 2 hrs by EBI competition based We2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 240Discovery of N-benzylarylamide derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors capable of activating the Hippo pathway.
AID678715Inhibition of human CYP2D6 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using 4-methylaminoethyl-7-methoxycoumarin as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID1185443Inhibition of tubulin (unknown origin) polymerization by spectrophotometry2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 22, Issue:17
Concise syntheses of 7-anilino-indoline-N-benzenesulfonamides as antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID1201721Inhibition of recombinant human HDAC3 expressed in baculovirus infected insect High5 cells using Ac-Lys-Tyr-Lys (epsilon-acetyl)-AMC as substrate after 3 hrs by fluorescence assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID249637Effect to arrest GI-phase on HEK 293 cells at 10 uM was determined2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-21, Volume: 48, Issue:8
Discovery of S-phase arresting agents derived from noscapine.
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New phenstatin-fatty acid conjugates: synthesis and evaluation.
AID1519872Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth incubated for 96 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Structure-activity relationship studies and in vitro and in vivo anticancer activity of novel 3-aroyl-1,4-diarylpyrroles against solid tumors and hematological malignancies.
AID1668780Effect on mitochondria parameters in Parkinson's disease patient derived human ONS cells at 10 uM after 24 hrs by MitoTracker Orange CMTMRos staining based fluorescence assay2020Journal of natural products, 05-22, Volume: 83, Issue:5
A Grand Challenge. 3. Unbiased Phenotypic Function of Metabolites from Australia Plants
AID1737760Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization assessed as inhibition of microtubule assembly by measuring decrease in absorbance at 10 uM measured for 60 mins by fluorescence based analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 197Design, synthesis and anticancer properties of isocombretapyridines as potent colchicine binding site inhibitors.
AID1703289Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization measured by light scattering based spectrophotometer method2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 202Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site with potent anticancer activities.
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Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID642528Growth inhibition of human KB cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-22, Volume: 54, Issue:24
5-Amino-2-aroylquinolines as highly potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors. Part 2. The impact of bridging groups at position C-2.
AID1407736Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 10 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.3%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID288667Inhibition of tubulin polymerization2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-14, Volume: 50, Issue:12
Arylthioindole inhibitors of tubulin polymerization. 3. Biological evaluation, structure-activity relationships and molecular modeling studies.
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New colchicinoids from a native Jordanian meadow saffron, colchicum brachyphyllum: isolation of the first naturally occurring dextrorotatory colchicinoid.
AID1389595Inhibition of MSU-induced TNFalpha level in serum of acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last dose measured up to 24 hrs by ELISA2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID23461Partition coefficient (logP)1981Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 24, Issue:3
Quantitative structure-activity relationships of colchicines against P388 leukemia in mice.
AID1500602Antiproliferative activity against human LO2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as novel potent tubulin depolymerization agents.
AID1883549Binding affinity to beta-tubulin colchicine binding site in human MGC-803 cells assessed as decrease in beta-tubulin adduct band at 10 uM incubated for 2 hrs by EBI alkylate competition assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID626622Antiproliferative activity against human multidrug-resistant CEM/VLB cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1435791Induction of beta-tubulin expression in human Colo-357 cells at 1 uM measured after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining based confocal microscopic analysis2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID538698Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 hrs by flow cytometry relative to control2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 18, Issue:23
Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of guanidine derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1389603Inhibition of MSU-induced caspase-1 protein level in synovial homogenate of acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last dose measured up to 24 hrs by Wester2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID274813Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at S phase at 10 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID486600Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of dithiocarbamates as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1406859Antiproliferative activity against human MGC803 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
AID612320Antiproliferative activity against human PPC1 cells after 96 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole derivatives targeting tubulin polymerization.
AID394855Cytotoxicity against human PPC1 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Discovery of 4-substituted methoxybenzoyl-aryl-thiazole as novel anticancer agents: synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships.
AID1625805Disruption of microtubule network in cytosol of human HepG2 cells at 200 nM after 24 hrs by immunofluorescence staining-based confocal microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
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New cytotoxic benzosuberene analogs. Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation.
AID1189592Depolymerization of microtubule cytoskeleton in human A549 cells at 50 nM after 24 hrs by hoechst 33342-based fluorescence microscopy2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
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Isolation and bioactivities of constitutents of the roots of Garcinia atroviridis.
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AID347994Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G2/M phase accumulation at 3.16 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID355583Antiproliferative activity against mouse P388 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
AID1179659Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 62.34 %)2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 22, Issue:15
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acrylylpiperazine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID347972Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells by XTT assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID612319Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells after 96 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole derivatives targeting tubulin polymerization.
AID1414062Fungicidal activity against Penicillium cyclopium Westling after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
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Syntheses and biological evaluation of ring-C modified colchicine analogs.
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Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1413548Inhibition of tubulin beta polymerization in human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by ELISA2018MedChemComm, Sep-01, Volume: 9, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-chloro-
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Current developments in the discovery and design of new drug candidates from plant natural product leads.
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2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID1701001Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as PARP cleavage at 20 nM incubated for 24 hrs by western blot analysis
AID611265Cytotoxicity against human KB/HeLa cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 19, Issue:14
Phenylimino-10H-anthracen-9-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1860526Antiproliferative activity against human FaDu cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new parbendazole derivatives for the treatment of HNSCC.
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BK Virus replication in vitro: limited effect of drugs interfering with viral uptake and intracellular transport.
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AID1470810Growth inhibition of human K562 cells at 10 uM after 24 hrs by MTT assay relative to control2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-26, Volume: 132Anthranilamide-based 2-phenylcyclopropane-1-carboxamides, 1,1'-biphenyl-4-carboxamides and 1,1'-biphenyl-2-carboxamides: Synthesis biological evaluation and mechanism of action.
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Cytotoxic constituents from Hyptis verticillata.
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The inhibitory effect of kokusaginine on the growth of human breast cancer cells and MDR-resistant cells is mediated by the inhibition of tubulin assembly.
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N-((1-benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)arylamide as a new scaffold that provides rapid access to antimicrotubule agents: synthesis and evaluation of antiproliferative activity against select cancer cell lines.
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AID274784Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cell line2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1897647Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 76Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of imidazo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID1758692Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth by CCK8 assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 05-15, Volume: 40Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 5-phenyloxazole-2-carboxylic acid derivatives as novel inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID1819686Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization at 10 uM measured for 60 mins by spectrophotometric method relative to control2022ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-10, Volume: 13, Issue:2
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Apcin-Based CDC20 Inhibitors.
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Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1821560Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by CCK8 assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-05, Volume: 229Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel bis-substituted aromatic amide dithiocarbamate derivatives as colchicine site tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID1785482Induction of microtubule (unknown origin) depolymerization at 5 uM measured for 55 mins by absorbance method
AID1191356Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 90Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of pyridinyl-1H-1,2,3-triazolyldihydroisoxazoles as potent inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
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Synthesis and evaluation of 3-aroylindoles as anticancer agents: metabolite approach.
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Methyl 3-((6-methoxy-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazol-3-yl)amino)benzoate (GN39482) as a tubulin polymerization inhibitor identified by MorphoBase and ChemProteoBase profiling methods.
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Methoxy-substituted 3-formyl-2-phenylindoles inhibit tubulin polymerization.
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Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
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Synthesis and antitumor activity of tropolone derivatives.
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New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
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10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1389582Antiarthritic activity in MSU-induced acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as reduction in ankle swelling by measuring perimeter of ankle at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last do2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
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New MKLP-2 inhibitors in the paprotrain series: Design, synthesis and biological evaluations.
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Antitumor agents. Part 215: antitubulin effects of cytotoxic B-ring modified allocolchicinoids.
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Development of novel NLRP3-XOD dual inhibitors for the treatment of gout.
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Antitumor agents. 185. Synthesis and biological evaluation of tridemethylthiocolchicine analogues as novel topoisomerase II inhibitors.
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BK Virus replication in vitro: limited effect of drugs interfering with viral uptake and intracellular transport.
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Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
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Structurally Diverse Highly Oxygenated Triterpenoids from the Roots of Ailanthus altissima and Their Cytotoxicity.
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AID212934In vitro minimum inhibition concentration to inhibit the regeneration of cilia in Tetrahymena pyriformis W.1991Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 34, Issue:1
Absolute structure-cytotoxic activity relationships of steganacin congeners and analogues.
AID1500598Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as novel potent tubulin depolymerization agents.
AID761835Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization incubated for 15 mins prior to GTP addition measured after 20 mins by spectrophotometry2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 23, Issue:16
Synthesis and evaluation of diaryl sulfides and diaryl selenide compounds for antitubulin and cytotoxic activity.
AID123253Toxicity in the P388 NCI screen defined as the dose that caused an average wt. loss>3g in at least one out of set of mice or the death of one or more of mice1983Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 26, Issue:10
Biological effects of modified colchicines. 2. Evaluation of catecholic colchicines, colchifolines, colchicide, and novel N-acyl- and N-aroyldeacetylcolchicines.
AID159533In vitro inhibition of maximum porcine tubulin assembly rate after 20 min at 37 degrees C2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-17, Volume: 46, Issue:15
Novel benzylidene-9(10H)-anthracenones as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1771031Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
AID711185Binding affinity to pig brain tubulin2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID19468Partition coefficient (logP)2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID1189147Antiproliferative activity against taxol-resistant human A2780 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1566301Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 of mouse BALB/3T3 cells to IC50 of human MCF7 cells
AID758706Growth inhibition of human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID28235Unbound fraction (plasma)2002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-20, Volume: 45, Issue:13
Prediction of volume of distribution values in humans for neutral and basic drugs using physicochemical measurements and plasma protein binding data.
AID404658Antitumor activity against human U87 tumor transplanted in chick chorio-allantoic membrane assessed as reduction of tumor volume at 10 uM after 4 days2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-26, Volume: 51, Issue:12
New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
AID303724Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 100 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1189155Drug resistance index, ratio of IC50 for doxorubicin-resistant human MCF7 cells to IC50 for human MCF7 cells2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1535574Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of benzimidazole grafted benzsulfamide-containing pyrazole ring derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1883540Disruption of microtubule network in human MGC-803 cells assessed as cytoskeleton disruption at 25 nM measured after 48 hrs by DAPI staining based fluorescence microscopic analysis2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID1750233Antiproliferative activity against human A2780T cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
AID1722127Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human HCT-116 cells assessed as cell cycle arrest at G1/G0 phase at 12.5 uM measured after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based analysis (Rvb = 50.1 %)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 30, Issue:20
Anti-proliferative potential of triphenyl substituted pyrimidines against MDA-MB-231, HCT-116 and HT-29 cancer cell lines.
AID636072Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 17.67 %)2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 20, Issue:2
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling of 1,3,4-oxadiazoline analogs of combretastatin-A4 as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1320439Disruption of interphase microtubule in HUVEC assessed as formation of actin stress fiber at 1 uM preincubated for 30 mins followed by compound washout measured after 60 mins by DAPI staining-based immunofluorescence assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-27, Volume: 59, Issue:20
Sydnone Cycloaddition Route to Pyrazole-Based Analogs of Combretastatin A4.
AID1235360Antiproliferative activity against human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 23, Issue:15
Antimitotic and antivascular activity of heteroaroyl-2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzenes.
AID1221974Fold activity change at MRP2 ATPase (unknown origin) relative to control2011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1549934Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human HeLa cells assessed as contracted and rounded cells with disordered abnormal spindles and chromosomal misalignment at 500 nM after 24 hrs by immunofluorescence based confocal microscopy2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 170Discover 4β-NH-(6-aminoindole)-4-desoxy-podophyllotoxin with nanomolar-potency antitumor activity by improving the tubulin binding affinity on the basis of a potential binding site nearby colchicine domain.
AID1566296Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 120 hrs by MTT assay
AID1754735Antiproliferative activity against mouse BALB/3T3 cells assessed as inhibition of proliferation after 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 09-01, Volume: 47Synthesis and antiproliferative screening of novel doubly modified colchicines containing urea, thiourea and guanidine moieties.
AID758692Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as ratio of apoptotic to dead cells at 10 uM after 72 hrs by annexin V-FITC/PI staining-based FACS flow cytometric analysis2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID744718Cytotoxicity against mouse L1210 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID1414049Antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger van Tiegen BAM4 ATCC 6275 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1562380Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 178Design, synthesis, antitumor activities and biological studies of novel diaryl substituted fused heterocycles as dual ligands targeting tubulin and katanin.
AID1736451Antiproliferative activity against drug-resistant human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID275870Induction of apoptosis in HeLa cells assessed as effect on sub-G1 population2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-25, Volume: 50, Issue:2
Synthesis and SAR of [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines, a class of anticancer agents with a unique mechanism of tubulin inhibition.
AID1435796Induction of mitochondrial membrane hyperpolarization in 3D culture of human Colo-357 cells at 1 uM measured after 48 hrs by DiOC6 dye based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID418790Growth inhibition of human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 17, Issue:7
Discovery and structure-activity relationships of (2-(arylthio)benzylideneamino)guanidines as a novel series of potent apoptosis inducers.
AID337651Cytotoxicity against human KBVIN cells after 3 days by SRB assay1994Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Isodon megathyrsus.
AID1153765Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells after 48 hrs by MTS assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 22, Issue:13
Synthesis of a novel legumain-cleavable colchicine prodrug with cell-specific toxicity.
AID657610Inhibition of bovine tubulin polymerization after 20 mins by spectrophotometry2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of 2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxysalicylaldoxime derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1785503Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID758702Cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 10 uM after 24 hrs by annexin V-FITC/PI staining-based FACS flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 40 +/- 1.2%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID1586075Displacement of [3H]-colchicine from bovine brain tubulin at 1 uM by scintillation proximity assay relative to control2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 1621-Arylsulfonyl indoline-benzamides as a new antitubulin agents, with inhibition of histone deacetylase.
AID1756945Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215An insight into the anticancer potential of carbamates and thiocarbamates of 10-demethoxy-10-methylaminocolchicine.
AID1704309Induction of cell cycle arrest in human COLO357 cells assessed as accumulation at apoptotic phase at 5 nM incubated for 48 hrs by RNase/PI staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 1.3 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1860217Apparent permeability across apical to basolateral side in human Caco-2 cells assessed as drug recovery at pH 6.5 to 7.42022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Design and synthesis of new quinoline derivatives as selective C-RAF kinase inhibitors with potent anticancer activity.
AID271653Cytotoxicity against human KB cell line by methylene blue dye assay2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-16, Volume: 49, Issue:23
7-Aroyl-aminoindoline-1-sulfonamides as a novel class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID214730Inhibitory binding percentage of compound towards colchicine site in tubulin using tubulin-[3H]colchicine as radioligand at a concentration of 100 uM2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-04, Volume: 12, Issue:21
Synthesis and mechanism of action of novel pyrimidinyl pyrazole derivatives possessing antiproliferative activity.
AID1416437Anti-inflammatory activity in C57BL6 mouse model of CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis assessed as reduction in hepatic fibrosis at 0.1 mg/kg, ig administered 2 times per week for 4 weeks by H and E staining based assay2017MedChemComm, Jul-01, Volume: 8, Issue:7
18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid monoglucuronide as an anti-inflammatory agent through suppression of the NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathway.
AID1191355Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 90Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of pyridinyl-1H-1,2,3-triazolyldihydroisoxazoles as potent inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID1756948Cytotoxicity against mouse BALB/3T3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215An insight into the anticancer potential of carbamates and thiocarbamates of 10-demethoxy-10-methylaminocolchicine.
AID1625716Solubility of the compound in 2.5% ethanol/2.5% Tween-80 at 1 mg2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID281503Inhibition of tubulin polymerization2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-02, Volume: 47, Issue:25
Arylthioindoles, potent inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID1473741Inhibition of human MRP4 overexpressed in Sf9 cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-estradiol-17beta-D-glucuronide in presence of ATP and GSH measured after 20 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID1421774Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for mouse L929 cells to IC50 for human A549 cells2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 158Conformation impacts on the bioactivities of SMART analogues.
AID150757P-gp activity was measured by a direct transport assay, using polarized LLC-MDR1 epithelial cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID1503402Cytotoxic activity in human MIAPaCa2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID711181Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID1771059Binding affinity to immobilized bovine brain tubulin by SPR assay
AID735021Induction of cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation of cells in G2/M phase at 8 uM concentration after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based cytofluorimetric analysis (Rvb = 12.95%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62(E)-4-aryl-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid amides, chalcone-aroylacrylic acid chimeras: design, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID699541Inhibition of human liver OATP2B1 expressed in HEK293 Flp-In cells assessed as reduction in [3H]E3S uptake at 20 uM incubated for 5 mins by scintillation counting2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-24, Volume: 55, Issue:10
Classification of inhibitors of hepatic organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs): influence of protein expression on drug-drug interactions.
AID326375Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-435 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 16, Issue:5
Docking and hydropathic scoring of polysubstituted pyrrole compounds with antitubulin activity.
AID1882732Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs in presence of foetal bovine serum by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Recent advances of antitumor shikonin/alkannin derivatives: A comprehensive overview focusing on structural classification, synthetic approaches, and mechanisms of action.
AID348006Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G2/M phase accumulation at 316 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID383982Cell cycle arrest in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as accumulation of 4N cells at 2 uM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID342594Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 2 times GI50 after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Selective alkylation of beta(II)-tubulin and thioredoxin-1 by structurally related subsets of aryl chloroethylureas leading to either anti-microtubules or redox modulating agents.
AID1435404Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Design, synthesis and cytotoxic activity of certain novel chalcone analogous compounds.
AID422581Inhibition of tubulin polymerization2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 52, Issue:15
Synthesis and evaluation of 3-aroylindoles as anticancer agents: metabolite approach.
AID1562381Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 178Design, synthesis, antitumor activities and biological studies of novel diaryl substituted fused heterocycles as dual ligands targeting tubulin and katanin.
AID81367Inhibition of HeLa cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID262911Inhibition of tubulin polymerization2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-06, Volume: 49, Issue:7
Benzoylphenylurea sulfur analogues with potent antitumor activity.
AID636071Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 9.97 %)2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 20, Issue:2
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling of 1,3,4-oxadiazoline analogs of combretastatin-A4 as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1492843Antiproliferative activity against human DAN-G cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Triazolopyridinyl-acrylonitrile derivatives as antimicrotubule agents: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico characterization of antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and binding thermodynamics.
AID1695285Toxicity in iv dosed C57BL/6 mouse assessed as lethal dose measured after 40 to 48 hrs2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID348000Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G2/M phase accumulation at 31.6 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID101610Inhibition of MCF-7 cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID721880Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-10, Volume: 56, Issue:1
Toward highly potent cancer agents by modulating the C-2 group of the arylthioindole class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1435788Induction of apoptosis in 3D culture of human Colo-357 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1 uM measured after 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1695283Induction of apoptosis in human L929 cells at 5 uM incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 1.2 %)2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID303703Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 3.16 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1221956Apparent permeability from apical to basolateral side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis2011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID208873Cytotoxicity against human central nervous system carcinoma TE671 cell line1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-05, Volume: 36, Issue:5
Antitumor agents. 139. Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiocolchicine analogs 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-(acyloxy)- and 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-[(aroyloxy)methyl]-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-(methylthio)-8H- cyclohepta[a]naphthalen-8-ones as novel cytotoxic and antimitotic
AID1428411Cytotoxicity against multidrug resistant human MCF7 cells cultured in vinblastine containing medium assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID1183716Cytotoxicity against human NCI/ADR-RES cells assessed as growth inhibition after 96 hrs by Giemsa staining-based light microscopy2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
New pyrrole derivatives with potent tubulin polymerization inhibiting activity as anticancer agents including hedgehog-dependent cancer.
AID612423Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 48.57%)2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of cinnamic acyl sulfonamide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID719104Cytotoxicity against multidrug-resistant human A2780AD cells overexpressing p-gp assessed as growth inhibition2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine C-ring analogues tethered with aliphatic linkers suitable for prodrug derivatisation.
AID605765Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID697553Antiproliferative activity against human WM164 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 55, Issue:16
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole (ABI-III) analogues targeting tubulin polymerization as antiproliferative agents.
AID1821598Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human KYSE-30 cells assessed as microtubule assembly at 0.01 uM measured after 48 hrs by immunofluorescence assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-05, Volume: 229Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel bis-substituted aromatic amide dithiocarbamate derivatives as colchicine site tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID1625739Cytotoxicity against P-gp overexpressing human MCF7/ADR cells assessed as reduction in cell growth after 24 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID733783Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID331407Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as increase in S phase accumulation at 0.1 uM after 16 hrs by FACS analysis2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Cycloalkyl-substituted aryl chloroethylureas inhibiting cell cycle progression in G0/G1 phase and thioredoxin-1 nuclear translocation.
AID553906Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by FACS analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-13, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(3-(1H-indol-4-yl)-5-(2-methoxyisonicotinoyl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide (LP-261), a potent antimitotic agent.
AID1354605Inhibition of cell migration in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 2 uM incubated for 24 hrs by scratch wound healing assay relative to control2018Journal of natural products, 05-25, Volume: 81, Issue:5
Inhibition of Breast Cancer Cell Migration by Cyclotides Isolated from Pombalia calceolaria.
AID716404Induction of morphological changes in human HaCaT cells assessed as cell rounding at 10 '-6 M by confocal microscopy2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel heterocyclic derivatives of combretastatin A-4.
AID1566336Induction of cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as increase in 4 N DNA at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 48 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry
AID620725Inhibition of bovine tubulin polymerization at 3 uM after 1 hr by fluorescence assay relative to control2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-13, Volume: 54, Issue:19
Design and synthesis of resveratrol-based nitrovinylstilbenes as antimitotic agents.
AID770272Induction of microtubule depolymerization in rat REF52 cells assessed as decrease in ratio of soluble to insoluble tubulin fraction at 0.1 uM after 30 mins by Western blot analysis2013Journal of natural products, Sep-27, Volume: 76, Issue:9
Enantioselective effects of (+)- and (-)-citronellal on animal and plant microtubules.
AID228460Inhibition of tubulin polymerization activity using homogenous bovine brain tubulin at 45 degree C1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-08, Volume: 9, Issue:3
The synthesis and evaluation of temperature sensitive tubulin toxins.
AID1527071Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by SRB assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID695812Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-01, Volume: 20, Issue:21
Synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of podophyllotoxins derivatives as a class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID296584Effect on thrombin-induced human platelet aggregation at 0.1 uM2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-09, Volume: 50, Issue:16
Characterization of the intracellular mechanisms involved in the antiaggregant properties of cinnamtannin B-1 from bay wood in human platelets.
AID1694410Antiproliferative activity against mouse BALB/3T3 cells incubated for 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 32Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
AID1694414Cell cycle arrest in human ALL-5 cells assessed as accumulation at sub-G1 phase after 72 hrs at 5 times of IC50 by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis relative to control2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 32Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
AID274802Displacement of [3H]colchicine from tubulin by SPA assay2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1771032Antiproliferative activity against human A549/Taxol cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
AID1700960Inhibition of N,N'-Ethylenebis(iodoacetamide) binding to beta-tubulin in human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in EBI/beta-tubulin adduct formation at 5 uM preincubated for 2 hrs followed by EBI addition and measured after 1.5 hrs by Western blot analys
AID1058412Inhibition of CYP3A4 (unknown origin) at 3 uM2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 23, Issue:24
New cytotoxic benzosuberene analogs. Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation.
AID368408Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 24 hrs by propidium iodide assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 17, Issue:3
Isolation, structure elucidation and cytotoxic evaluation of endiandrin B from the Australian rainforest plant Endiandra anthropophagorum.
AID87604In vitro inhibitory activity against HeLa/KB cells using XTT proliferation assay.2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-20, Volume: 44, Issue:26
Synthetic 2-aroylindole derivatives as a new class of potent tubulin-inhibitory, antimitotic agents.
AID626623Ratio of IC50 for human multidrug-resistant CEM/VLB cells to IC50 for human CEM cells2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID658920Induction of cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 10 nM after 18 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 43.9 %)2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-09, Volume: 55, Issue:3
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship study of antimicrotubule agents phenylahistin derivatives with a didehydropiperazine-2,5-dione structure.
AID347997Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G2/M phase accumulation at 10 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID770279Induction of microtubule depolymerization in rat REF52 cells at 0.1 uM after 30 mins by fluorescence assay2013Journal of natural products, Sep-27, Volume: 76, Issue:9
Enantioselective effects of (+)- and (-)-citronellal on animal and plant microtubules.
AID277280Cytotoxicity against HeLa cell line2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-22, Volume: 50, Issue:4
Highly potent triazole-based tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1532042Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization after 20 mins in presence of GTP by spectrophotometric analysis2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 12-15, Volume: 28, Issue:23-24
Optimization of substituted cinnamic acyl sulfonamide derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with anticancer activity.
AID1527073Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells assessed as reduction in cell viability2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID1473701Cytotoxicity against human M14 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID1807388Cytotoxicity against paclitaxel resistant human M14 cells measured after 72 hrs by western blot
AID1628431Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells level at 40 nM incubated for 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/PI staining based FACS flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.65%)2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID95339Cytotoxicity was evaluated against KB CV-60 cells at 0.1 ug/mL; No cytotoxicity2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-20, Volume: 10, Issue:22
Synthesis and evaluation of 4-deacetoxyagosterol A as an MDR-modulator.
AID422580Displacement of [3H]colchicine from tubulin after 1 hr by scintillation counter2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 52, Issue:15
Synthesis and evaluation of 3-aroylindoles as anticancer agents: metabolite approach.
AID342520Induction of morphological changes in human EA.hy 926 cells assessed as rounding up after 2 hrs2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Synthesis and biological evaluation of new disubstituted analogues of 6-methoxy-3-(3',4',5'-trimethoxybenzoyl)-1H-indole (BPR0L075), as potential antivascular agents.
AID1414042Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1625735Cytotoxicity against beta-tubulin 3 overexpressing human A2780T cells assessed as reduction in cell growth after 24 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1079936Choleostatic liver toxicity, either proven histopathologically or where the ratio of maximal ALT or AST activity above normal to that of Alkaline Phosphatase is < 2 (see ACUTE). Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CHOLE' in source]
AID1704320Inhibition of lamb brain tubulin polymerization assessed as reduction in microtubule assembly at 1 to 7 uM incubated for 40 mins at 4 degreeC by spectrophotometric analysis relative to control2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1905068Inhibition of [3H]colchicine binding to tubulin (unknown origin) by competitive binding assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-24, Volume: 65, Issue:6
Discovery of a Novel Stilbene Derivative as a Microtubule Targeting Agent Capable of Inducing Cell Ferroptosis.
AID711173Induction of ABCB1 mRNA expression in human HT-29 cells at 1/10 IC50 to IC50 after 96 hrs by RT-PCR analysis2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID1504731Cytotoxicity in human NCI-H157 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 4 days under dark condition by MTT assay
AID605763Antiproliferative activity against mouse P388D1 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID733792Cytotoxicity against human H460 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID1822505Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-10, Volume: 65, Issue:3
Structure-Based Design and Synthesis of N-Substituted 3-Amino-β-Carboline Derivatives as Potent αβ-Tubulin Degradation Agents.
AID2955Cytotoxicity against ovarian cancer cell line (1A-9) of humans was determined2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-21, Volume: 12, Issue:20
Antitumor agents. Part 215: antitubulin effects of cytotoxic B-ring modified allocolchicinoids.
AID719102Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as growth inhibition2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine C-ring analogues tethered with aliphatic linkers suitable for prodrug derivatisation.
AID1860528Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) by fluorescence based analysis2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new parbendazole derivatives for the treatment of HNSCC.
AID1593960Cell cycle arrest in human PHK160b cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 50 uM incubated for 48 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry
AID716408Induction of microtubule depolymerization in human SKv-a cells at 10 '-6 M by confocal microscopy2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel heterocyclic derivatives of combretastatin A-4.
AID1698824Antimitotic activity against sea urchin embryo assessed as embryo spinning measured 2.5 to 6 hrs post-fertilization observed after 15 min to 20 hrs of treatment by light microscopy analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 12-01, Volume: 30, Issue:23
Computational modeling and target synthesis of monomethoxy-substituted o-diphenylisoxazoles with unexpectedly high antimitotic microtubule destabilizing activity.
AID637149Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 20, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of cinnamic acyl 1,3,4-thiadiazole amide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID303685Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID235405Therapeutic ratio was determined for peroral administration1982Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 25, Issue:12
Synthesis and antiinflammatory activity of hexahydrothiopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazoles and related analogues.
AID1437254Inhibition of porcine tubulin assembly measured for 30 mins by UV/visible spectrophotometric method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-01, Volume: 25, Issue:5
Tubulin-binding dibenz[c,e]oxepines: Part 2. Structural variation and biological evaluation as tumour vasculature disrupting agents.
AID1651323Inhibition of MSU-induced caspase-1 protein expression in synovial tissue of MSU-induced acute gout arthritis rat model at 10 mg/kg by western blot analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-15, Volume: 30, Issue:4
Development of novel NLRP3-XOD dual inhibitors for the treatment of gout.
AID761195Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Novel synthetic acridine derivatives as potent DNA-binding and apoptosis-inducing antitumor agents.
AID1333452Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1474166Liver toxicity in human assessed as induction of drug-induced liver injury by measuring severity class index2016Drug discovery today, Apr, Volume: 21, Issue:4
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
AID1722124Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 30, Issue:20
Anti-proliferative potential of triphenyl substituted pyrimidines against MDA-MB-231, HCT-116 and HT-29 cancer cell lines.
AID336342Cytotoxicity against human A431 cells1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID355586Antiproliferative activity against mouse P388 cells at 0.01 ug after 48 hrs by two-layer agar-diffusion method
AID1736534Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as viable cells at 1 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 98.3 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID331396Antiproliferative activity against human HT29 cells2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Cycloalkyl-substituted aryl chloroethylureas inhibiting cell cycle progression in G0/G1 phase and thioredoxin-1 nuclear translocation.
AID1198464Induction of cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 14.58%)2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 93Synthesis, biological evaluation and 3D-QSAR studies of novel 5-phenyl-1H-pyrazol cinnamamide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1625807Inhibition of microtubule polymerization in human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by immunofluorescence staining-based confocal microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID612425Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 17.03%)2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of cinnamic acyl sulfonamide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID657607Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of 2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxysalicylaldoxime derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID123252Toxicity found after a single intramuscular injection in mice1983Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 26, Issue:10
Biological effects of modified colchicines. 2. Evaluation of catecholic colchicines, colchifolines, colchicide, and novel N-acyl- and N-aroyldeacetylcolchicines.
AID1785460Antiproliferative activity against human A2780S cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID214008Inhibition of Tubulin polymerization by a 40 uM solution of compound; compound showed inhibition >50% at 40 uM1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-03, Volume: 41, Issue:25
Methoxy-substituted 3-formyl-2-phenylindoles inhibit tubulin polymerization.
AID1503405Induction of cell cycle arrest in human Colo-357 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 5 uM incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 31%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID1503417Gastrointestinal toxicity in human HT-29 cells assessed as increase in mitochondrial membrane potential at 5 uM incubated for 3 hrs by flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID1333455Induction of apoptosis in human MCF7 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 5 uM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 1.6%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID977602Inhibition of sodium fluorescein uptake in OATP1B3-transfected CHO cells at an equimolar substrate-inhibitor concentration of 10 uM2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID611267Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 48 hrs by hemocytometer2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 19, Issue:14
Phenylimino-10H-anthracen-9-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID377072Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 after 3 days by SRB assay2005Journal of natural products, Feb, Volume: 68, Issue:2
New colchicinoids from a native Jordanian meadow saffron, colchicum brachyphyllum: isolation of the first naturally occurring dextrorotatory colchicinoid.
AID1079947Comments (NB not yet translated). [column 'COMMENTAIRES' in source]
AID1771034Antiproliferative activity against human LCC6MDR cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
AID1189603Inhibition of purified tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as critical concentration of tubulin required to produce assembly at 0.5 uM after 30 mins by spectrophotometry (Rvb = 3.3 +/- 0.1 uM)2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID1507351Cell cycle arrest in human HT-29 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 1.25 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric method (Rvb = 17.2 +/- 1.2%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-18, Volume: 136Thiosemicarbazones and 4-thiazolidinones indole-based derivatives: Synthesis, evaluation of antiproliferative activity, cell death mechanisms and topoisomerase inhibition assay.
AID1700537Cell cycle arrest in mouse 518T2 cells assessed as increase in accumulation at G2/M-phase at 300 nM measured after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 11-25, Volume: 63, Issue:22
A Multipronged Approach Establishes Covalent Modification of β-Tubulin as the Mode of Action of Benzamide Anti-cancer Toxins.
AID1179661Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 24.61 %)2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 22, Issue:15
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acrylylpiperazine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID235165Selectivity ratio expressed as temperature dependence at 45 Degree C to that of 30 Degree C in bovine brain tubulin1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-08, Volume: 9, Issue:3
The synthesis and evaluation of temperature sensitive tubulin toxins.
AID1395569Effect on VEGF gene expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as VEGF level at 25 nM after 48 hrs by RT-qPCR analysis2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID123247Toxicity found after a single im injection. The total number of deaths were counted after 7 days and LD50 was determined by probit analysis; 2.5-4.01981Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 24, Issue:3
Biological effects of modified colchicines. Improved preparation of 2-demethylcolchicine, 3-demethylcolchicine, and (+)-colchicine and reassignment of the position of the double bond in dehydro-7-deacetamidocolchicines.
AID1413546Selectivity index, ratio of CC50 for hTERT-RPE1 cells to GI50 for human MCF7 cells2018MedChemComm, Sep-01, Volume: 9, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-chloro-
AID153197In vivo antitumor activity against P388 lymphocytic leukemia cells implanted intraperitoneally; reproducible significant activity.1985Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological effects of novel thiocolchicines. 3. Evaluation of N-acyldeacetylthiocolchicines, N-(alkoxycarbonyl) deacetylthiocolchicines, and O-ethyldemethylthiocolchicines. New synthesis of thiodemecolcine and antileukemic effects of 2-demet
AID1850714Antiproliferative activity against human SH-SY5Y cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2022RSC medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 13, Issue:5
Morpholine substituted quinazoline derivatives as anticancer agents against MCF-7, A549 and SHSY-5Y cancer cell lines and mechanistic studies.
AID1883545Disruption of microtubule network in human HGC-27 cells assessed as incomplete mitosis at 25 nM measured after 48 hrs by DAPI staining based fluorescence microscopic analysis2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID377079Antimicrobial activity against Aspergillus niger after 3 days2005Journal of natural products, Feb, Volume: 68, Issue:2
New colchicinoids from a native Jordanian meadow saffron, colchicum brachyphyllum: isolation of the first naturally occurring dextrorotatory colchicinoid.
AID208695Tested for caspase activation activity in human breast cancer T47D cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-05, Volume: 46, Issue:12
Discovery of substituted N-phenyl nicotinamides as potent inducers of apoptosis using a cell- and caspase-based high throughput screening assay.
AID274815Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at S phase at 100 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID780971Displacement of [3H]-colchicine from biotin-labeled tubulin (unknown origin) at 5 uM after 2 hrs by scintillation proximity assay relative to control2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID597796Cytotoxicity against human CEM cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 19, Issue:11
Imidazolone-amide bridges and their effects on tubulin polymerization in cis-locked vinylogous combretastatin-A4 analogues: synthesis and biological evaluation.
AID658917Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 48 hrs using resazurin by microplate fluorometer analysis2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-09, Volume: 55, Issue:3
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship study of antimicrotubule agents phenylahistin derivatives with a didehydropiperazine-2,5-dione structure.
AID152693The compound was tested for its potency against lymphocytic leukemia P388 screen in mice.1981Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 24, Issue:3
Biological effects of modified colchicines. Improved preparation of 2-demethylcolchicine, 3-demethylcolchicine, and (+)-colchicine and reassignment of the position of the double bond in dehydro-7-deacetamidocolchicines.
AID540211Fraction unbound in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID302075Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 5 days by microplate assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 15, Issue:23
[(2-Phenylindol-3-yl)methylene]propanedinitriles inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells by cell cycle arrest in G(2)/M phase and apoptosis.
AID670881Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:14
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of benzophenone-bearing diketopiperazine-type anti-microtubule agents.
AID1435803Disruption of preformed spheroids in human MIAPaCa2 cells at 1 uM measured after 48 hrs by propidium staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID596144Cell cycle arrest in human KB cells assessed as accumulation of cells at G2/M phase after 24 hrs by propidium iodide-based FACScan2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-12, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2,4,5-substituted pyrimidines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID214006In vitro inhibitory activity against tubulin polymerization (10 uM)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-18, Volume: 41, Issue:13
Structure-activity requirements for flavone cytotoxicity and binding to tubulin.
AID214012Inhibition of tubulin polymerization1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-07, Volume: 40, Issue:23
Synthesis and structure-activity profiles of A-homoestranes, the estratropones.
AID511364Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells assessed as dead cells at 5 uM after 48 hrs by propidium iodide-based FACS flow cytometry2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
Glycopeptide dendrimer colchicine conjugates targeting cancer cells.
AID1905061Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) assessed as fluorescence intensity emission at 410 nm for 60 mins2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-24, Volume: 65, Issue:6
Discovery of a Novel Stilbene Derivative as a Microtubule Targeting Agent Capable of Inducing Cell Ferroptosis.
AID1296734Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization measured every 1 min for 60 mins by microplate reader analysis2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-11, Volume: 7, Issue:2
New Colchicine-Derived Triazoles and Their Influence on Cytotoxicity and Microtubule Morphology.
AID264024Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cell line2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-15, Volume: 16, Issue:10
Synthesis and biological evaluation of B-ring modified colchicine and isocolchicine analogs.
AID758703Cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation at subG1 phase at 10 uM after 24 hrs by annexin V-FITC/PI staining-based FACS flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 7.1 +/- 1.1%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID1566324Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in S phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 48 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 34 %)
AID1773134Antiproliferative activity against human U-251 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 224Discovery of novel trimethoxyphenylbenzo[d]oxazoles as dual tubulin/PDE4 inhibitors capable of inducing apoptosis at G2/M phase arrest in glioma and lung cancer cells.
AID1503421Gastrointestinal toxicity in human HT-29 cells assessed as lysosomal membrane potential at 5 uM incubated for 3 hrs by flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID404616Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 72 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-26, Volume: 51, Issue:12
New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
AID1535573Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of benzimidazole grafted benzsulfamide-containing pyrazole ring derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1402706Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-20, Volume: 144Design and characterization of α-lipoic acyl shikonin ester twin drugs as tubulin and PDK1 dual inhibitors.
AID54322Evaluated for the stimulation of GTP hydrolysis1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-05, Volume: 36, Issue:5
Antitumor agents. 139. Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiocolchicine analogs 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-(acyloxy)- and 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-[(aroyloxy)methyl]-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-(methylthio)-8H- cyclohepta[a]naphthalen-8-ones as novel cytotoxic and antimitotic
AID409672Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by luminescence cell viability assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 18, Issue:22
Synthesis and characterization of BODIPY-labeled colchicine.
AID1186697Cytotoxicity against human COLO205 cells assessed as growth inhibition by MTT assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 24, Issue:17
New benzimidazole-2-urea derivates as tubulin inhibitors.
AID342499Inhibition of nuclear translocation of thioredoxin 1 in human M21 cells at 0.1 uM after 18 hrs by immunocytochemistry2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Aromatic 2-chloroethyl urea derivatives and bioisosteres. Part 2: Cytocidal activity and effects on the nuclear translocation of thioredoxin-1, and the cell cycle progression.
AID1773136Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 224Discovery of novel trimethoxyphenylbenzo[d]oxazoles as dual tubulin/PDE4 inhibitors capable of inducing apoptosis at G2/M phase arrest in glioma and lung cancer cells.
AID1402730Inhibition of microtubule polymerization in human HeLa cells at 0.5 uM after 24 hrs by rhodamine/DAPI staining-based confocal microscopic analysis2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-20, Volume: 144Design and characterization of α-lipoic acyl shikonin ester twin drugs as tubulin and PDK1 dual inhibitors.
AID101821Inhibition of MDA-MB-231 cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID526944Cytotoxicity against human multidrug-resistant MDA-MB-435/LCCMDR1 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-28, Volume: 53, Issue:20
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazoles targeting the colchicines binding site in tubulin as potential anticancer agents.
AID1125811Displacement of [3H]colchicine from tubulin (unknown origin) at 5 uM after 2 hrs by scintillation counting analysis2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 77Antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents: 2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzophenones.
AID256880Cell cycle arrest in A431 cells by accumulation at G2/M phase cell at 0.1uM2005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 15, Issue:23
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 1,2,4-triazoles as a novel class of potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1186696Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H460 cells assessed as growth inhibition by MTT assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 24, Issue:17
New benzimidazole-2-urea derivates as tubulin inhibitors.
AID1821599Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human KYSE-450 cells assessed as microtubule assembly at 0.01 uM measured after 48 hrs by immunofluorescence assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-05, Volume: 229Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel bis-substituted aromatic amide dithiocarbamate derivatives as colchicine site tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID1566325Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in S phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 19.8 %)
AID1870920Induction of microtubule depolymerization in human A549 cells assessed as occurence of cell shrinkage at 2.5 uM measured after 48 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence assay
AID605847Antiproliferative activity against human 451LU cells after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
N-benzoylated phenoxazines and phenothiazines: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID729108Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-435 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by SRB assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 56, Issue:8
Discovery of 4-Aryl-2-benzoyl-imidazoles as tubulin polymerization inhibitor with potent antiproliferative properties.
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Antitumor agents. 284. New desmosdumotin B analogues with bicyclic B-ring as cytotoxic and antitubulin agents.
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DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
AID1414057Fungicidal activity against Aspergillus niger van Tiegen BAM4 ATCC 6275 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
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AID613262Antiproliferative activity against human H460 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-(4'-Indolyl and 6'-Quinolinyl) indoles as a new class of potent anticancer agents.
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Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID761194Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Novel synthetic acridine derivatives as potent DNA-binding and apoptosis-inducing antitumor agents.
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N-deacetyl-N-aminoacylthiocolchicine derivatives: synthesis and biological evaluation on MDR-positive and MDR-negative human cancer cell lines.
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Optimization of 4-(N-cycloamino)phenylquinazolines as a novel class of tubulin-polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine site.
AID1883512Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID711171Induction of ABCB1 mRNA expression in human DLD1 cells at 1/10 IC50 to IC50 after 96 hrs by RT-PCR analysis2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID1333470Effect on cyclin D1 mRNA expression in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as ratio of cyclin D1 to GAPDH expression level at 5 uM after 24 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 0.71 No_unit)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID159536In vitro inhibitory concentration against tubulin assembly2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-17, Volume: 46, Issue:15
Novel benzylidene-9(10H)-anthracenones as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID780984Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining-based assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID1736455Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for drug resistant human K562 cells to IC50 for human K562 cells2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1395590Effect on VEGFR2 protein expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as secreted VEGFR2 level in culture media at 25 nM after 48 hrs by ELISA2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID605774Antiproliferative activity against multidrug-resistant human CEM/VLB cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID1785444Non-covalent binding affinity to tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as compound detected in filtrate at 450 pmol incubated for 1 hr by UFLC-MS/MS analysis
AID553912Cell cycle arrest in human BxPC3 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by FACS analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-13, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(3-(1H-indol-4-yl)-5-(2-methoxyisonicotinoyl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide (LP-261), a potent antimitotic agent.
AID732805Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as growth inhibition2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling studies of 1-aryl-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynes as a new class of potent antitumor agents.
AID1414061Fungicidal activity against Trichoderma viride Pers after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1822541Induction of microtubule depolymerization in human A2780S cells at 10 nM incubated for 24 hrs by immunofluorescence method2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-10, Volume: 65, Issue:3
Structure-Based Design and Synthesis of N-Substituted 3-Amino-β-Carboline Derivatives as Potent αβ-Tubulin Degradation Agents.
AID1492844Antiproliferative activity against human 5637 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Triazolopyridinyl-acrylonitrile derivatives as antimicrotubule agents: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico characterization of antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and binding thermodynamics.
AID336345Antimitotic activity against rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte morphology at 0.032 ug/ml1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
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Cytotoxic constituents from Hyptis verticillata.
AID1736445Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1079938Chronic liver disease either proven histopathologically, or through a chonic elevation of serum amino-transferase activity after 6 months. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CHRON' in source]
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Antitumor agents. 185. Synthesis and biological evaluation of tridemethylthiocolchicine analogues as novel topoisomerase II inhibitors.
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1389585Antiarthritic activity in MSU-induced acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as reduction in ankle swelling by measuring perimeter of ankle at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last do2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
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Discovery of 3-aryl-5-aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles as a new series of apoptosis inducers. 2. Identification of more aqueous soluble analogs as potential anticancer agents.
AID1569086Antiproliferative activity against human PC3-TxR cells
AID1736554Induction of microtubule disruption in human HT-29 cells at 0.5 uM incubated for 24 hrs by DAPI staining based confocal fluorescence microscopic analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
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Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID595055Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rbv = 12.27%)2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 19, Issue:8
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of resveratrol derivatives possessing chalcone moiety as potential antitubulin agents.
AID340150Inhibition of microtubule associated protein rich tubulin polymerization2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-24, Volume: 51, Issue:14
Discovery of 4-amino and 4-hydroxy-1-aroylindoles as potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1566327Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in S phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 48 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 10.3 %)
AID1414055Antifungal activity against Aureobasidium pullulans BAM10 ATCC 9348 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1785506Antiproliferative activity against human Huh-7 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID662405Cytotoxicity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 22, Issue:12
Synthesis, characterization and in vitro anti-tumor activities of matrine derivatives.
AID214731Inhibitory binding percentage of compound towards colchicine site in tubulin using tubulin-[3H]colchicine as radioligand at a concentration of 200 uM 2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-04, Volume: 12, Issue:21
Synthesis and mechanism of action of novel pyrimidinyl pyrazole derivatives possessing antiproliferative activity.
AID337652Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 3 days by SRB assay1994Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Isodon megathyrsus.
AID1333453Antiproliferative activity against human mammary epithelial cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID602115Antimitotic activity in human HeLa cells assessed as visible deffect in microtubule organization at 5 nM after 3 hrs by inverted microscopic analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
Anticancer properties of an important drug lead podophyllotoxin can be efficiently mimicked by diverse heterocyclic scaffolds accessible via one-step synthesis.
AID355582Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells at 0.01 ug after 48 hrs by two-layer agar-diffusion method
AID1736479Cell cycle arrest in human HT29 cells assessed as cell accumulation at G2 phase at 0.25 uM incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 10.37 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID388963Toxicity in C57BL/J6 mouse assessed as creatinine level in serum2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-01, Volume: 16, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-inflammatory structure-activity relationships of thiazine-quinoline-quinones: inhibitors of the neutrophil respiratory burst in a model of acute gouty arthritis.
AID1077392Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-431 cells by SRB assay2013MedChemComm, , Volume: 4, Issue:2
Developing novel C-4 analogues of pyrrole-based antitubulin agents: weak but critical hydrogen bonding in the colchicine site.
AID1897648Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 76Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of imidazo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID1079942Steatosis, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'STEAT' in source]
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Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel chalcone derivatives as antitubulin agents.
AID721883Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-10, Volume: 56, Issue:1
Toward highly potent cancer agents by modulating the C-2 group of the arylthioindole class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1163575Antiproliferative activity against human HCT15 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1807385Cytotoxicity against paclitaxel resistant human MDA-MB-231/TxR cells measured after 72 hrs by western blot
AID1541696Antimigratory activity in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell motility after 24 hrs by microscopic analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 187Design, synthesis, and validation of novel nitrogen-based chalcone analogs against triple negative breast cancer.
AID536764Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Synthesis and cytotoxicity evaluation of novel 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles via CuI catalysed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition.
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AID328776Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization at 3 uM2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 51, Issue:8
Isoindolo[2,1-a]quinoxaline derivatives, novel potent antitumor agents with dual inhibition of tubulin polymerization and topoisomerase I.
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Antitumor agents. 185. Synthesis and biological evaluation of tridemethylthiocolchicine analogues as novel topoisomerase II inhibitors.
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Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID1201733Cytotoxicity against human PANC1 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID274827Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G1 phase at 1 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1625718Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID303690Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
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Discovery of 4-anilino-N-methylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines and 4-anilino-N-methylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidines as potent apoptosis inducers.
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AID1110727Inhibition of Bos taurus (bovine) brain tubulin polymerization2001Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-04, Volume: 11, Issue:11
Structure-activity relationships of phenylcyclohexene and biphenyl antitubulin compounds against plant and mammalian cells.
AID274821Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G2/M phase at 10 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1292354Antiproliferative activity against human A375 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 96 hrs by MTT assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 06-01, Volume: 24, Issue:11
New imidazoquinoxaline derivatives: Synthesis, biological evaluation on melanoma, effect on tubulin polymerization and structure-activity relationships.
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Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
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Novel benzylidene-9(10H)-anthracenones as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1639383Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by SRB assay2019Journal of natural products, 04-26, Volume: 82, Issue:4
Parvifoline Derivatives as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
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Discovery of 3-aryl-5-aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles as a new series of apoptosis inducers. 2. Identification of more aqueous soluble analogs as potential anticancer agents.
AID1585583Ratio of IC50 for human A2780AD cells to IC50 for human A2780 cells2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 162Structure-activity relationships, biological evaluation and structural studies of novel pyrrolonaphthoxazepines as antitumor agents.
AID1163571Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1384286Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 50 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 15 +/- 6%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID730214Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-28, Volume: 56, Issue:4
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of N-methyl-5,6,7-trimethoxylindoles as novel antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID1465170Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells by SRB assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 25, Issue:21
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-phenylquinoline-4-carboxamide derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID721884Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as growth inhibition by trypan blue exclusion assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-10, Volume: 56, Issue:1
Toward highly potent cancer agents by modulating the C-2 group of the arylthioindole class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID588211Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in humans2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID235404Therapeutic ratio was determined for intraperitoneal administration1982Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 25, Issue:12
Synthesis and antiinflammatory activity of hexahydrothiopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazoles and related analogues.
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Discovery of 4-anilino-N-methylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines and 4-anilino-N-methylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidines as potent apoptosis inducers.
AID213853Binding constant at colchicine site of bovine brain tubulin2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-11, Volume: 12, Issue:3
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-indolyloxazolines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors. Discovery of A-289099 as an orally active antitumor agent.
AID486604Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 25 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of dithiocarbamates as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1771027Antiproliferative activity against human RPMI-7951 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
AID657575Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel chalcone derivatives as antitubulin agents.
AID282689Cell cycle arrest in HEK293EBNA cells by accumulation at G2/M phase cell at 10 uM relative to DMSO2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-17, Volume: 48, Issue:23
Identification of novel and improved antimitotic agents derived from noscapine.
AID1674008Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1238307Inhibition of Myc mRNA expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as Myc mRNA level at at 10 uM incubated for 48 hrs by RT-PCR method relative to control2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Inhibitory effect of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids on the expression of the VEGF, hTERT and c-Myc genes.
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Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 2-amino-1-aroylnaphthalene and 2-hydroxy-1-aroylnaphthalenes as potent antitubulin agents.
AID637150Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 20, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of cinnamic acyl 1,3,4-thiadiazole amide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID526950Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-28, Volume: 53, Issue:20
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazoles targeting the colchicines binding site in tubulin as potential anticancer agents.
AID1267534Antiproliferative activity against human MES-SA cells after 72 hrs by resazurin assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 26, Issue:1
Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiophene and benzo[b]thiophene analogs of combretastatin A-4 and isocombretastatin A-4: A comparison between the linkage positions of the 3,4,5-trimethoxystyrene unit.
AID214031Tested for inhibition against tubulin polymerization2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-16, Volume: 43, Issue:23
6-Alkylamino- and 2,3-dihydro-3'-methoxy-2-phenyl-4-quinazolinones and related compounds: their synthesis, cytotoxicity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
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Novel benzylidene-9(10H)-anthracenones as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1704321Acute toxicity in C57BL/6 mouse assessed as mouse death at 5 mg/kg, iv measured after 16 hrs2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID678943TP_TRANSPORTER: uptake in membranes from CEM/VLB100 cells1999Analytical biochemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 268, Issue:2
A continuous fluorescence assay for the study of P-glycoprotein-mediated drug efflux using inside-out membrane vesicles.
AID1888930Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 01-15, Volume: 54Synthesis and biological evaluation of 3β-O-neoglycosides of caudatin and its analogues as potential anticancer agents.
AID605848Antiproliferative activity against human SW480 cells after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
N-benzoylated phenoxazines and phenothiazines: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1221977Transporter substrate index of efflux ratio in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of BCRP inhibitor Ko1432011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID342597Induction of beta2-tubulin alkylation in human M21 cells at 2 times GI50 by Western blot analysis2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Selective alkylation of beta(II)-tubulin and thioredoxin-1 by structurally related subsets of aryl chloroethylureas leading to either anti-microtubules or redox modulating agents.
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New benzimidazole-2-urea derivates as tubulin inhibitors.
AID1651322Inhibition of MSU-induced ASC protein expression in synovial tissue of MSU-induced acute gout arthritis rat model at 10 mg/kg by western blot analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-15, Volume: 30, Issue:4
Development of novel NLRP3-XOD dual inhibitors for the treatment of gout.
AID733795Cytotoxicity against mouse C26 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
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Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID409956Inhibition of mouse brain MAOB2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-13, Volume: 51, Issue:21
Quantitative structure-activity relationship and complex network approach to monoamine oxidase A and B inhibitors.
AID1673966Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells incubated for 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1870921Induction of microtubule depolymerization in human A549 cells assessed as occurence of rounded cells at 2.5 uM measured after 48 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence assay
AID1407723Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 10 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 3.33%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID658919Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization by thermostatic spectrophotometer2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-09, Volume: 55, Issue:3
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship study of antimicrotubule agents phenylahistin derivatives with a didehydropiperazine-2,5-dione structure.
AID1625737Cytotoxicity against vinblastine resistant/P-gp overexpressing human HCT8 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth after 24 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1807396Induction of apoptosis in human A375/TxR cells assessed as apoptotic cells at 10 nM measured for 24 hrs by annexin VFITC /PI staining based analysis (Rvb = 8.8%)
AID1566299Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 of mouse BALB/3T3 cells to IC50 of human ALL5 cells
AID150756Inhibition of P-gp was determined using rhodamine-assay in human CaCo-2 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID1431308Binding affinity to lamb brain tubulin after 15 mins by fluorimetric titration method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID1882711Anticancer activity against human HeLa cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Recent advances of antitumor shikonin/alkannin derivatives: A comprehensive overview focusing on structural classification, synthetic approaches, and mechanisms of action.
AID1704324Acute toxicity in iv dosed A/Sn mouse assessed as mouse death at 5 mg/kg, iv measured after 16 hrs2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1399022Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 28, Issue:18
Evaluation of 4-phenylamino-substituted naphthalene-1,2-diones as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1407738Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 100 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 2.4%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID605956Inhibition of pig tubulin polymerization determined after 45 mins at 37 degC by turbidimetric analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
N-benzoylated phenoxazines and phenothiazines: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1732752Antiproliferative activity against multidrug-resistant human MES-SA/Dx5 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by prestoblue dye based assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215Combretastatin A-4 sulfur-containing heterocyclic derivatives: Synthesis, antiproliferative activities and molecular docking studies.
AID336350Antimitotic activity against rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte morphology at 100 ug/ml1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID780977Cytotoxicity against human KB-VIN10 cells overexpressing P-gp170/MDR assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining-based assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID1750231Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16-F10 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
AID1550789Binding affinity to calf brain tubulin assessed as binding constant2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Diphenyl ether derivatives occupy the expanded binding site of cyclohexanedione compounds at the colchicine site in tubulin by movement of the αT5 loop.
AID383965Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-435 cells2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID645073Antitumor activity against human HCT116 cells xenografted in BALB/c mouse assessed as tumor growth inhibition at 1 mg/kg, ip administered on 1, 3 and 5th day measured on day 21 relative to control2011ACS medicinal chemistry letters, May-12, Volume: 2, Issue:5
Design, Synthesis, and Antitumor Activity of 4-Halocolchicines and Their Pro-drugs Activated by Cathepsin B.
AID1385700Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018Journal of natural products, 08-24, Volume: 81, Issue:8
Structurally Diverse Highly Oxygenated Triterpenoids from the Roots of Ailanthus altissima and Their Cytotoxicity.
AID1507352Cell cycle arrest in human HT-29 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1.25 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric method (Rvb = 32.5 +/- 2.3%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-18, Volume: 136Thiosemicarbazones and 4-thiazolidinones indole-based derivatives: Synthesis, evaluation of antiproliferative activity, cell death mechanisms and topoisomerase inhibition assay.
AID711178Cell cycle arrest in human HT-29 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 40 nM after 48 hrs by FACS analysis2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID1167523Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 4 days by Coulter counter based cell counting method2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-24, Volume: 87Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of 6-phenylaminopurines.
AID1541672Antimigratory activity in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as wound diameter at 5 uM measured after 24 hrs by microscopic analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 187Design, synthesis, and validation of novel nitrogen-based chalcone analogs against triple negative breast cancer.
AID1221971Apparent permeability from apical to basolateral side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 10 uM of MRP2 inhibitor MK5712011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID732802Cytotoxicity against human SKHEP1 cells assessed as growth inhibition2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling studies of 1-aryl-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynes as a new class of potent antitumor agents.
AID758711Growth inhibition of human HT-29 cells at 10 uM after 72 hrs by MTT assay relative to control2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID1058415Inhibition of CYP1A2 (unknown origin) at 3 uM2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 23, Issue:24
New cytotoxic benzosuberene analogs. Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation.
AID1566314Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in G2 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 22.4 %)
AID1674001Antiproliferative activity against mouse P388 cells incubated for 72 hrs by Coulter counter method2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID147804In vitro cytotoxicity against OVCAR cell line.1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-14, Volume: 36, Issue:10
Antitumor agents. 141. Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel thiocolchicine analogs: N-acyl-, N-aroyl-, and N-(substituted benzyl)deacetylthiocolchicines as potent cytotoxic and antimitotic compounds.
AID1420819Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID1465173Antiproliferative activity against human MRC5 cells by SRB assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 25, Issue:21
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-phenylquinoline-4-carboxamide derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1238303Inhibition of VEGF mRNA expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as VEGF mRNA level at at 10 uM incubated for 48 hrs by RT-PCR method relative to control2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Inhibitory effect of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids on the expression of the VEGF, hTERT and c-Myc genes.
AID511363Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells after 48 hrs2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
Glycopeptide dendrimer colchicine conjugates targeting cancer cells.
AID1736481Cell cycle arrest in human HT29 cells assessed as cell accumulation at G1 phase at 0.5 uM incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 69.19 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1704303Antiproliferative activity against human Raji cells assessed as reduction in cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID274786Antiproliferative activity against KB/HeLa cells by XTT assay after 48 hrs2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID130472Carrageenan-induced edema was determined value for oral administration1982Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 25, Issue:12
Synthesis and antiinflammatory activity of hexahydrothiopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazoles and related analogues.
AID1832106Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-05, Volume: 223Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of indole-based [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a] pyridine derivatives as novel microtubule polymerization inhibitors.
AID627396Antiproliferative activity against human K562 after 48 hrs by SRB assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1238308Inhibition of Myc mRNA expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as Myc mRNA level at at 50 nM incubated for 48 hrs by RT-PCR method relative to control2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Inhibitory effect of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids on the expression of the VEGF, hTERT and c-Myc genes.
AID526953Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for human multidrug-resistant MDA-MB-435/LCCMDR1 cells to IC50 for human MDA-MB-435 cells2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-28, Volume: 53, Issue:20
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazoles targeting the colchicines binding site in tubulin as potential anticancer agents.
AID749383Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11
The discovery of colchicine-SAHA hybrids as a new class of antitumor agents.
AID139239Logarithm of toxic activity (1/lethal dose) in mice bearing P388 leukemia on chronic regimen (Q 1-9)1981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID1201725Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID228428Compound was evaluated for its ability to affect topoisomerase II inhibition; inactive1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-05, Volume: 8, Issue:9
The synthesis and evaluation of benzannelated-azatoxins: the benzazatoxins.
AID1628401Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1740977Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of tertiary amide derivatives incorporating benzothiazole moiety as anti-gastric cancer agents in vitro via inhibiting tubulin polymerization and activating the Hippo signaling pathway.
AID1189188Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 0.25 uM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.06%)2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1566329Induction of apoptosis in human ALL5 cells assessed as reduction in 116 kDa PARP expression at 43 uM incubated for 24 and 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis
AID214033Inhibition of bovine tubulin polymerization1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-30, Volume: 37, Issue:20
Antitumor agents. 155. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 3',6,7-substituted 2-phenyl-4-quinolones as antimicrotubule agents.
AID1674022Inhibition of [3H]colchicine binding to rat brain tubulin at 25 uM relative to control2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID297421Growth inhibition of human H460 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-06, Volume: 50, Issue:18
4- and 5-aroylindoles as novel classes of potent antitubulin agents.
AID458392Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization by turbidity assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-25, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Synthesis and biological activities of 2-amino-1-arylidenamino imidazoles as orally active anticancer agents.
AID303710Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2M phase at 0.3 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1413537Antiproliferative activity against human Caco2 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2018MedChemComm, Sep-01, Volume: 9, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-chloro-
AID1179654Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 22, Issue:15
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acrylylpiperazine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID679133TP_TRANSPORTER: drug resistance in KB-VIN10 cells2004Cancer research, Jul-01, Volume: 64, Issue:13
BPR0L075, a novel synthetic indole compound with antimitotic activity in human cancer cells, exerts effective antitumoral activity in vivo.
AID733787Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID1754734Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human Lovo/DX cells to IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 09-01, Volume: 47Synthesis and antiproliferative screening of novel doubly modified colchicines containing urea, thiourea and guanidine moieties.
AID1333466Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 5 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 83.25%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1593961Cell cycle arrest in human PHK160b cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 50 uM incubated for 48 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry
AID336355Cytotoxicity against human ZR-75-1 cells1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID1566316Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in G2 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 18.6 %)
AID1189588Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells after 3 days by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID120695Compound was evaluated for the antitumor activity against P388 lymphocytic leukemia in mice1985Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological effects of novel thiocolchicines. 3. Evaluation of N-acyldeacetylthiocolchicines, N-(alkoxycarbonyl) deacetylthiocolchicines, and O-ethyldemethylthiocolchicines. New synthesis of thiodemecolcine and antileukemic effects of 2-demet
AID1694411Induction of apoptosis in human ALL-5 cells assessed as increase in PARP cleavage at 43 nM incubated for 48 hrs by Western blot analysis relative to control2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 32Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
AID1807435Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 52Design, structure-activity relationship study and biological evaluation of the thieno[3,2-c]isoquinoline scaffold as a potential anti-cancer agent.
AID596141Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-12, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2,4,5-substituted pyrimidines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1399021Antiproliferative activity against human RKO cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 28, Issue:18
Evaluation of 4-phenylamino-substituted naphthalene-1,2-diones as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1882734Cytotoxicity against human HEK293T cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs in presence of foetal bovine serum by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Recent advances of antitumor shikonin/alkannin derivatives: A comprehensive overview focusing on structural classification, synthetic approaches, and mechanisms of action.
AID377077Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis after 3 days2005Journal of natural products, Feb, Volume: 68, Issue:2
New colchicinoids from a native Jordanian meadow saffron, colchicum brachyphyllum: isolation of the first naturally occurring dextrorotatory colchicinoid.
AID587610Inhibition of microtubule polymerization in human A549 cells after 24 hs by immunofluorescence staining2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Antitumor agents. 284. New desmosdumotin B analogues with bicyclic B-ring as cytotoxic and antitubulin agents.
AID721881Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by MTT assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-10, Volume: 56, Issue:1
Toward highly potent cancer agents by modulating the C-2 group of the arylthioindole class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1492841Antiproliferative activity against human A427 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Triazolopyridinyl-acrylonitrile derivatives as antimicrotubule agents: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico characterization of antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and binding thermodynamics.
AID1395568Effect on hTERT gene expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as hTERT level at 25 nM after 48 hrs by RT-qPCR analysis2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID1736533Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 0.5 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.1 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID299429Cell cycle arrest in Jurkat cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 25 uM after 15 hrs relative to control2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-15, Volume: 17, Issue:14
Antiproliferative and apoptosis inducing properties of pyrano[3,2-c]pyridones accessible by a one-step multicomponent synthesis.
AID357845Binding affinity to calf thymus DNA assessed as reduction in DNA peak by pre-incubation method
AID611277Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation of cells at G2/M phase after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 19, Issue:14
Phenylimino-10H-anthracen-9-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID412968Inhibition of tubulin polymerization after 30 mins2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-25, Volume: 51, Issue:24
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 2-amino-1-aroylnaphthalene and 2-hydroxy-1-aroylnaphthalenes as potent antitubulin agents.
AID1221980Transporter substrate index of efflux ratio in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 10 uM of MRP2 inhibitor MK5712011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID409676Membrane permeability by PAMPA2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 18, Issue:22
Synthesis and characterization of BODIPY-labeled colchicine.
AID1628400Growth inhibition of human PC3 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1189182Displacement of (E)-3-(4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl)-1-(4'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one from tubulin (unknown origin) at 20 uM by fluorescence assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1167518Antiproliferative activity against human HMEC1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 4 days by Coulter counter based cell counting method2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-24, Volume: 87Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of 6-phenylaminopurines.
AID1736453Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID303723Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 31.6 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID41043Inhibition B16F1 cell proliferation (Not tested)1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID1673967Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1704328Acute toxicity in mouse assessed as lethal dose measured after 7 days2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1389601Inhibition of MSU-induced NLRP3 protein level in synovial homogenate of acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last dose measured up to 24 hrs by Western bl2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID711166Resistance factor, ratio of IC50 for human HeLa cells expressing class 3 tubulin to IC50 for human HeLa cells2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID1897649Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 76Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of imidazo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID721876Cytotoxicity against human OVCAR8 cells assessed as growth inhibition by trypan blue exclusion assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-10, Volume: 56, Issue:1
Toward highly potent cancer agents by modulating the C-2 group of the arylthioindole class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1435785Cytotoxicity against 3D culture of human EAhy926 cells up to 10000 nM measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID595059Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rbv = 14.96%)2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 19, Issue:8
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of resveratrol derivatives possessing chalcone moiety as potential antitubulin agents.
AID1193498Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound simulated gastric fluid at pH 1.2 at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID409671Inhibition of bovine tubulin polymerization at 5 uM2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 18, Issue:22
Synthesis and characterization of BODIPY-labeled colchicine.
AID712842Inhibition of pig neuronal tubulin polymerization at 10 uM by fluorescence analysis2012ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-13, Volume: 3, Issue:12
Synthesis and antiproliferative activities of ottelione a analogues.
AID1694413Cell cycle arrest in human ALL-5 cells assessed as accumulation at sub-G1 phase after 48 hrs at 5 times of IC50 by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis relative to control2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 32Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
AID347989Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G1 phase accumulation at 0.3 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1221960Apparent permeability from apical to basolateral side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of P-gp inhibitor LY3359792011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1899068Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID670879Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by WST-8 assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:14
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of benzophenone-bearing diketopiperazine-type anti-microtubule agents.
AID1703290Binding affinity to pig brain tubulin at 30 degree C without preincubation2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 202Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site with potent anticancer activities.
AID681119TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in Mdr1a-expressing LLC-PK1 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID1435799Induction of lysosomal membrane hyperpolarization in 3D culture of human MIAPaCa2 cells at 1 uM measured after 48 hrs by LysoTrackRed dye based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID612318Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells after 96 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole derivatives targeting tubulin polymerization.
AID1407711Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1673971Antiproliferative activity against human KB-31 cells incubated for 96 hrs by spectrophotometric method2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1549907Antiproliferative activity against human H8 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 170Discover 4β-NH-(6-aminoindole)-4-desoxy-podophyllotoxin with nanomolar-potency antitumor activity by improving the tubulin binding affinity on the basis of a potential binding site nearby colchicine domain.
AID1465172Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells by SRB assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 25, Issue:21
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-phenylquinoline-4-carboxamide derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1233600Induction of cell cycle arrest in human M21 cells assessed as cells accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 24 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 54.5%)2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 100Styryl-N-phenyl-N'-(2-chloroethyl)ureas and styrylphenylimidazolidin-2-ones as new potent microtubule-disrupting agents using combretastatin A-4 as model.
AID1870923Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability at 0.01 to 100 uM measured after 24 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID1421769Antiproliferative activity against human SGC7901 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 158Conformation impacts on the bioactivities of SMART analogues.
AID1142137Cell cycle arrest in HMEC1 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 0.03 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID303687Cytotoxicity against human KB/HeLa cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1722133Induction of apoptosis in human HCT-116 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 5 uM measured after 24 hrs by annexin-V/FITC staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 0.2 %)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 30, Issue:20
Anti-proliferative potential of triphenyl substituted pyrimidines against MDA-MB-231, HCT-116 and HT-29 cancer cell lines.
AID54102In vitro cytotoxicity against DMS114 cell line.1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-14, Volume: 36, Issue:10
Antitumor agents. 141. Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel thiocolchicine analogs: N-acyl-, N-aroyl-, and N-(substituted benzyl)deacetylthiocolchicines as potent cytotoxic and antimitotic compounds.
AID598213Cytotoxicity against human OVCAR3 cells assessed as cell death after 24 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11
Synthesis and characterisation of a novel tubulin-directed DO3A-colchicine conjugate with potential theranostic features.
AID1194693Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, , Volume: 25, Issue:10
Synthesis and evaluation of benzosuberone embedded with 1,3,4-oxadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole and 1,2,4-triazole moieties as new potential anti proliferative agents.
AID1395535Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as apoptotic cells at 40 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC staining-based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 13 +/- 3%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID409678Induction of apoptosis in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as caspase 3/7 activity after 18 hrs by flow cytometry using propidium iodide staining2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 18, Issue:22
Synthesis and characterization of BODIPY-labeled colchicine.
AID611266Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 19, Issue:14
Phenylimino-10H-anthracen-9-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1163581Antiproliferative activity against human U251 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1625729Binding affinity to tubulin in human HepG2 cells assessed as induction of abnormal chromosomal aggregation at 100 nM after 16 to 24 hrs by DAPI staining-based immunofluorescence microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1407740Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 100 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.3%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1673973Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization preincubated for 15 mins followed by GTP addition and measured for 30 mins by spectrophotometric method2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1179657Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization after 20 mins by turbidimetric method2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 22, Issue:15
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acrylylpiperazine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID115600MED(minimum effective dose) against P388 lymphocytic leukemia in mice; this dose produced T/C greater than the threshold value of 1251985Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological effects of novel thiocolchicines. 3. Evaluation of N-acyldeacetylthiocolchicines, N-(alkoxycarbonyl) deacetylthiocolchicines, and O-ethyldemethylthiocolchicines. New synthesis of thiodemecolcine and antileukemic effects of 2-demet
AID1431303Binding affinity to lamb brain tubulin at 10 uM after 50 mins by fluorimetric titration method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID1407726Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 100 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 2.35%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1221969Apparent permeability from basolateral to apical side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of BCRP inhibitor Ko1432011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID243422log (1/Km) value for human liver microsome cytochrome P450 3A42005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 15, Issue:18
Modeling K(m) values using electrotopological state: substrates for cytochrome P450 3A4-mediated metabolism.
AID492477Antitumor activity against human OVCAR-3 cells xenografted in mouse assessed as increase in mouse life span2010Journal of natural products, Mar-26, Volume: 73, Issue:3
Discovery and development of natural product-derived chemotherapeutic agents based on a medicinal chemistry approach.
AID1395588Effect on c-MYC protein expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as c-MYC level at 25 nM after 48 hrs by ELISA2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID1736448Antiproliferative activity against human HEK293T cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1736446Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1414054Antifungal activity against Penicillium cyclopium Westling after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1473738Inhibition of human BSEP overexpressed in Sf9 cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-taurocholate in presence of ATP measured after 15 to 20 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID1674002Cytotoxicity against human Mia PaCa-2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID627404Antiproliferative activity against human CEM after 48 hrs by SRB assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1704311Induction of cell cycle arrest in human SW-620 cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 5 nM incubated for 48 hrs by RNase/PI staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 65 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID733785Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID1221958Efflux ratio of permeability from apical to basolateral side over basolateral to apical side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis2011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID697551Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 55, Issue:16
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole (ABI-III) analogues targeting tubulin polymerization as antiproliferative agents.
AID348166Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 17, Issue:2
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel stilbene-based antitumor agents.
AID1389602Inhibition of MSU-induced ASC protein level in synovial homogenate of acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last dose measured up to 24 hrs by Western blot2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID303713Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2M phase at 10 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID336338Cytotoxicity against multidrug-resistant human KBV1 cells1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID1407741Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as live cells at 1000 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 92.3%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1194694Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, , Volume: 25, Issue:10
Synthesis and evaluation of benzosuberone embedded with 1,3,4-oxadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole and 1,2,4-triazole moieties as new potential anti proliferative agents.
AID213862Inhibition activity of colchicine for tubuline polymerization to that of compound1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-07, Volume: 40, Issue:23
Synthesis and structure-activity profiles of A-homoestranes, the estratropones.
AID347999Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as S phase accumulation at 31.6 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1079935Cytolytic liver toxicity, either proven histopathologically or where the ratio of maximal ALT or AST activity above normal to that of Alkaline Phosphatase is > 5 (see ACUTE). Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CYTOL' in source]
AID1245423Growth inhibition of human K562 cells incubated for 24 hrs by trypan blue dye exclusion assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and possible mechanism of action of novel 2-acetamidobenzamides bearing the 2-phenoxy functionality.
AID397414Cytotoxicity against Spodoptera frugiperda Sf9 cells assessed as chromatin condensation at 0.14 ppm after 48 hrs by fluorescence microscopy2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Insecticidal heterolignans--tubuline polymerization inhibitors with activity against chewing pests.
AID677620Antitrypanosomal activity against bloodstream form of Trypanosoma brucei 427 after 48 hrs by MTS assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 22, Issue:17
Identification of selective tubulin inhibitors as potential anti-trypanosomal agents.
AID1669121Induction of microtubule depolymerization in human HeLa cells at 100 nM incubated for 6 hrs by immunofluorescence microscopic method
AID221848Cytotoxic activity against mouse macrophage cell line J7.VBL-11991Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 34, Issue:11
Fluorinated colchicinoids: antitubulin and cytotoxic properties.
AID214556Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (ITP)2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-08, Volume: 44, Issue:23
Antitumor Agents. 211. Fluorinated 2-phenyl-4-quinolone derivatives as antimitotic antitumor agents.
AID1407739Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 100 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 4.96%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1651317Antiarthritic activity against MSU-induced acute gout arthritis rat model assessed as degree of ankle joint swelling after 48 hrs (Rvb = 3.4 +/- 0.5 No_unit)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-15, Volume: 30, Issue:4
Development of novel NLRP3-XOD dual inhibitors for the treatment of gout.
AID1420817Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID270964Cytotoxicity against proliferating RKOp27 cells after 72 hrs by Alamar Blue assay2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-21, Volume: 49, Issue:19
[4-(imidazol-1-yl)thiazol-2-yl]phenylamines. A novel class of highly potent colchicine site binding tubulin inhibitors: synthesis and cytotoxic activity on selected human cancer cell lines.
AID1628403Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1414047Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1198456Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization incubated for 20 mins by spectrophotometry2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 93Synthesis, biological evaluation and 3D-QSAR studies of novel 5-phenyl-1H-pyrazol cinnamamide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID351577Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by DAPI staining method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 19, Issue:11
Discovery of N-aryl-9-oxo-9H-fluorene-1-carboxamides as a new series of apoptosis inducers using a cell- and caspase-based high-throughput screening assay. 1. Structure-activity relationships of the carboxamide group.
AID612317Antiproliferative activity against human LNCAP cells after 96 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole derivatives targeting tubulin polymerization.
AID1235363Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization after 30 mins2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 23, Issue:15
Antimitotic and antivascular activity of heteroaroyl-2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzenes.
AID536767Inhibition of tubulin polymerization at 3 uM2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Synthesis and cytotoxicity evaluation of novel 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles via CuI catalysed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition.
AID1668047Inhibition of tubulin in human SK-MEL-28 cells assessed as disruption of microtubule network at 5 nM by Alexa Fluor 488 and DAPI staining based fluorescence microscopic method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Drug repurposing and rediscovery: Design, synthesis and preliminary biological evaluation of 1-arylamino-3-aryloxypropan-2-ols as anti-melanoma agents.
AID461786Antiproliferative activity against P-gp170/MDR expressing human KBVIN cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-11, Volume: 53, Issue:5
5-Amino-2-aroylquinolines as highly potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1378142Growth inhibition of human MDA-MB-231 cells up to 25 uM cotreated with camptothecin measured after 24 hrs by XTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of potent molecular chimera (CM358) to treat human metastatic melanoma.
AID1704305Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1449628Inhibition of human BSEP expressed in baculovirus transfected fall armyworm Sf21 cell membranes vesicles assessed as reduction in ATP-dependent [3H]-taurocholate transport into vesicles incubated for 5 mins by Topcount based rapid filtration method2012Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Dec, Volume: 40, Issue:12
Mitigating the inhibition of human bile salt export pump by drugs: opportunities provided by physicochemical property modulation, in silico modeling, and structural modification.
AID1807381Cytotoxicity against human A-375 cells measured after 72 hrs by western blot
AID291499Cell cycle arrest in HL60 cells assessed as accumulation in G0/G1 phase at 600 nM2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-12, Volume: 50, Issue:14
Discovery of novel antitumor antimitotic agents that also reverse tumor resistance.
AID1333489Cell cycle arrest in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as increase in cell accumulation at G2/M phase at 5 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID299428Cell cycle arrest in Jurkat cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 25 uM after 15 hrs relative to control2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-15, Volume: 17, Issue:14
Antiproliferative and apoptosis inducing properties of pyrano[3,2-c]pyridones accessible by a one-step multicomponent synthesis.
AID668143Antiproliferative activity against human LNCAP cells after 96 hrs by SRB assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-01, Volume: 22, Issue:13
New substituted 4H-chromenes as anticancer agents.
AID1785448Refractive index, ratio of induction of irreversible mitotic block in human A2780S cells at 100 nM incubated for 12 hrs followed by compound elution and measured after 10 hrs to induction of mitotic block in human A2780S cells at 100 nM incubated for 12 h
AID1726339Induction of microtubule destabilization in human BT-549 cells assessed as loss of microtubule network at 100 nM incubated for 6 hrs by indirect immunofluorescence assay2020ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-10, Volume: 11, Issue:12
Synthesis and Biological Evaluations of Electrophilic Steroids Inspired by the Taccalonolides.
AID214376Percentage by which binding is reduced at 25 uM in rat brain microtubule protein1983Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 26, Issue:10
Biological effects of modified colchicines. 2. Evaluation of catecholic colchicines, colchifolines, colchicide, and novel N-acyl- and N-aroyldeacetylcolchicines.
AID94181Cytotoxicity was evaluated against KB-C2 cells at 0.1 ug/mL; No cytotoxicity2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-20, Volume: 10, Issue:22
Synthesis and evaluation of 4-deacetoxyagosterol A as an MDR-modulator.
AID1566321Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in subG1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 48 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 9.19 %)
AID1566335Induction of cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as increase in 4 N DNA at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry
AID1755839Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 210Metronidazole-conjugates: A comprehensive review of recent developments towards synthesis and medicinal perspective.
AID394850Cytotoxicity against mouse B16-F1 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Discovery of 4-substituted methoxybenzoyl-aryl-thiazole as novel anticancer agents: synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships.
AID1566311Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in subG1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 10.5 %)
AID1296733Cytotoxicity against human SKMES1 cells after 48 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-11, Volume: 7, Issue:2
New Colchicine-Derived Triazoles and Their Influence on Cytotoxicity and Microtubule Morphology.
AID274829Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G1 phase at 10 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID479367Cytotoxicity against vincristine-resistant human HL60 cells after 72 hrs MTS assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-27, Volume: 53, Issue:10
Phenylcinnamides as novel antimitotic agents.
AID1657526Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 68 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of natural products, 05-22, Volume: 83, Issue:5
Synthesis and Cytotoxicity Studies of Stilbene Long-Chain Fatty Acid Conjugates.
AID152691Potency against lymphocytic leukemia P388 screen in mice.1983Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 26, Issue:10
Biological effects of modified colchicines. 2. Evaluation of catecholic colchicines, colchifolines, colchicide, and novel N-acyl- and N-aroyldeacetylcolchicines.
AID120593Dose of compound which caused an average weight loss >3g in a set of mice or the death of one or more of the mice in the set in the P388 NCI screen.1981Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 24, Issue:3
Biological effects of modified colchicines. Improved preparation of 2-demethylcolchicine, 3-demethylcolchicine, and (+)-colchicine and reassignment of the position of the double bond in dehydro-7-deacetamidocolchicines.
AID302074Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 4 days by microplate assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 15, Issue:23
[(2-Phenylindol-3-yl)methylene]propanedinitriles inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells by cell cycle arrest in G(2)/M phase and apoptosis.
AID270729Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in porcine brain at 20 uM2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 16, Issue:18
Tubulin polymerization inhibitors with a fluorinated phthalimide skeleton derived from thalidomide.
AID1225534Toxicity in brine shrimp assessed as mortality2015Journal of natural products, Apr-24, Volume: 78, Issue:4
Rubrumazines A-C, Indolediketopiperazines of the Isoechinulin Class from Eurotium rubrum MA-150, a Fungus Obtained from Marine Mangrove-Derived Rhizospheric Soil.
AID1238306Inhibition of hTERT mRNA expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as hTERT mRNA level at at 50 nM incubated for 48 hrs by RT-PCR method relative to control2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Inhibitory effect of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids on the expression of the VEGF, hTERT and c-Myc genes.
AID1569085Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells
AID1703298Induction of microtubule destabilization in mouse B16-F0 cells assessed as short and wrapped structure at 160 nM measured after 6 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescent assay relative to control2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 202Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site with potent anticancer activities.
AID1704310Induction of cell cycle arrest in human SW-620 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 5 nM incubated for 48 hrs by RNase/PI staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 16 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1736454Antiproliferative activity against drug resistant human K562 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID459397Antiinvasive activity in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as cell invasion at 4 uM by BME cell invasion assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 18, Issue:2
Design and pharmacophore modeling of biaryl methyl eugenol analogs as breast cancer invasion inhibitors.
AID679099TP_TRANSPORTER: transepithelial transport of Colchicine at a concentration of 25 uM in Caco-2 cells2003Pharmaceutical research, Aug, Volume: 20, Issue:8
Novel experimental parameters to quantify the modulation of absorptive and secretory transport of compounds by P-glycoprotein in cell culture models of intestinal epithelium.
AID1882903Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization measured at 1 min interval for 60 mins by fluorescence assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 237Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel diphenylamine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID397122Inhibition of HIV1 RT
AID553916Inhibition of tubulin polymerization after 60 mins2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-13, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(3-(1H-indol-4-yl)-5-(2-methoxyisonicotinoyl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide (LP-261), a potent antimitotic agent.
AID1500600Antiproliferative activity against human A2780S cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as novel potent tubulin depolymerization agents.
AID1740976Antiproliferative activity against human MGC-803 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of tertiary amide derivatives incorporating benzothiazole moiety as anti-gastric cancer agents in vitro via inhibiting tubulin polymerization and activating the Hippo signaling pathway.
AID1903067Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells over expressing GLUT1 assessed as cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay relative to control2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 58Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine glycoconjugates as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1239200Inhibition of brain tubulin (unknown origin) polymerization measured up to 15 to 30 mins2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-27, Volume: 58, Issue:16
Scaffold Diversity Inspired by the Natural Product Evodiamine: Discovery of Highly Potent and Multitargeting Antitumor Agents.
AID214014Inhibition of tubulin polymerization1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 37, Issue:8
Antitumor agents. 150. 2',3',4',5',5,6,7-substituted 2-phenyl-4-quinolones and related compounds: their synthesis, cytotoxicity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1431302Inhibition of lamb brain tubulin self assembly assessed as decrease in microtubule formation after 10 mins by turbidimetry/spectrometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID1167524Induction of cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at subG1 phase at 0.1 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 1%)2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-24, Volume: 87Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of 6-phenylaminopurines.
AID1233618Growth inhibition of human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 24 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-24, Volume: 99Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of novel 1-benzene acyl-2-(1-methylindol-3-yl)-benzimidazole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID422577Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 52, Issue:15
Synthesis and evaluation of 3-aroylindoles as anticancer agents: metabolite approach.
AID514407Cytotoxicity against human HCT8 cells after 2 days2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:14
Antitumor agents 273. Design and synthesis of N-alkyl-thiocolchicinoids as potential antitumor agents.
AID1549903Antiproliferative activity against human HL7702 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 170Discover 4β-NH-(6-aminoindole)-4-desoxy-podophyllotoxin with nanomolar-potency antitumor activity by improving the tubulin binding affinity on the basis of a potential binding site nearby colchicine domain.
AID1729584Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization at 5 uM measured after 45 mins by turbidimetry based spectrophotometric method relative to control2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 212Imidazo[1,2-a]quinoxalines for melanoma treatment with original mechanism of action.
AID1809656Cytotoxicity against mouse BALB/3T3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 52Synthesis of thiocolchicine amine derivatives and evaluation of their antiproliferative activity.
AID303711Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2M phase at 1 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1585585Cytotoxicity against mouse NIH/3T3 cells harboring MDR G185 after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 162Structure-activity relationships, biological evaluation and structural studies of novel pyrrolonaphthoxazepines as antitumor agents.
AID625294Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) validation dataset; compound DILI positive/negative as observed in O'Brien data2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID538697Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase after 24 hrs by flow cytometry relative to control2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 18, Issue:23
Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of guanidine derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID724227Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells by SRB assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis of novel chromene derivatives of expected antitumor activity.
AID1079949Proposed mechanism(s) of liver damage. [column 'MEC' in source]
AID526949Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-28, Volume: 53, Issue:20
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazoles targeting the colchicines binding site in tubulin as potential anticancer agents.
AID598212Cytotoxicity against human OVCAR3 cells assessed as reduction in viable cells after 24 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11
Synthesis and characterisation of a novel tubulin-directed DO3A-colchicine conjugate with potential theranostic features.
AID1500599Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as novel potent tubulin depolymerization agents.
AID1201728Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID668214Antiproliferative activity against human WM164 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-01, Volume: 22, Issue:13
New substituted 4H-chromenes as anticancer agents.
AID1420815Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID303701Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 0.3 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1414044Cytotoxicity against human DLD1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1736449Antiproliferative activity against human LO2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1359658Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for human A2780T cells to IC50 for human A2780S cells2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 152Discovery of novel β-carboline/acylhydrazone hybrids as potent antitumor agents and overcome drug resistance.
AID1737802Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization by absorbance based analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 197Discovery of a chiral fluorinated azetidin-2-one as a tubulin polymerisation inhibitor with potent antitumour efficacy.
AID274819Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G2/M phase at 1 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1636357Drug activation in human Hep3B cells assessed as human CYP3A4-mediated drug metabolism-induced cytotoxicity measured as decrease in cell viability at 300 uM pre-incubated with BSO for 18 hrs followed by incubation with compound for 3 hrs in presence of NA2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 26, Issue:16
Development of a cell viability assay to assess drug metabolite structure-toxicity relationships.
AID1221965Transporter substrate index of efflux ratio in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of P-gp inhibitor LY3359792011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID418791Growth inhibition of human SNU398 cells after 48 hrs2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 17, Issue:7
Discovery and structure-activity relationships of (2-(arylthio)benzylideneamino)guanidines as a novel series of potent apoptosis inducers.
AID214174Inhibition of Tubulin polymerization by a 40 uM solution of compound1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-03, Volume: 41, Issue:25
Methoxy-substituted 3-formyl-2-phenylindoles inhibit tubulin polymerization.
AID1550797Cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 0.016 uM measured after 24 hrs by DAPI staining based HCS analysis2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Diphenyl ether derivatives occupy the expanded binding site of cyclohexanedione compounds at the colchicine site in tubulin by movement of the αT5 loop.
AID23448Partition coefficient (logP)1981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID1261387Cell cycle arrest in human 786-0 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1.25 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 35.7 +/- 0.9%)2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-02, Volume: 104Synthesis of thiophene-thiosemicarbazone derivatives and evaluation of their in vitro and in vivo antitumor activities.
AID721622Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization by fluorescence assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 60Design and synthesis of biaryl aryl stilbenes/ethylenes as antimicrotubule agents.
AID1503416Gastrointestinal toxicity in human HT-29 cells assessed as effect on membrane integrity at 5 uM incubated for 3 hrs by flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID1736529Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 0.25 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.1 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1694408Antiproliferative activity against doxorubicin-resistant human LoVo/DX cells incubated for 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 32Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
AID1863112Binding affinity to beta-tubulin colchicine binding site in human MGC-803 cells assessed as inhibition of EBI-beta-tubulin adduct band formation at 10 uM preincubated for 2 hrs followed by EBI addition and measured after 2 hrs by EBI competition based Wes2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 240Discovery of N-benzylarylamide derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors capable of activating the Hippo pathway.
AID716407Induction of microtubule depolymerization in human HaCaT cells at 10 '-6 M by confocal microscopy2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel heterocyclic derivatives of combretastatin A-4.
AID1899081Metabolic stability in human liver microsomes assessed as half-life at 1 uM in presence of NADPH measured by LC-MS/MS analysis
AID274788Antiproliferative activity against SF268 cells by XTT assay after 48 hrs2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID658923Induction of cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 30 nM after 18 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 43.9 %)2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-09, Volume: 55, Issue:3
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship study of antimicrotubule agents phenylahistin derivatives with a didehydropiperazine-2,5-dione structure.
AID716409Antiproliferative activity against human HaCaT cells assessed as cell viability by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel heterocyclic derivatives of combretastatin A-4.
AID1407730Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 1000 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 2.35%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1142130Antiproliferative activity against HMEC1 after 4 days by coulter counter analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID1426445Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 48 hrs by Alamar blue dye based neubauer hemocytometer method2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-26, Volume: 60, Issue:2
N-Heterocyclic (4-Phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methanones Derived from Phenoxazine and Phenothiazine as Highly Potent Inhibitors of Tubulin Polymerization.
AID1333474Effect on p21 mRNA expression in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as ratio of p21 to GAPDH expression level at 5 uM after 24 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 0.02 No_unit)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1414051Antifungal activity against Paecilomyces variotii BAM19 ATCC 18502 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1628433Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as necrotic cells level at 40 nM incubated for 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/PI staining based FACS flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.37%)2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID427908Induction of apoptosis in human DLD1 cells assessed as caspase activation after 48 hrs2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Discovery of 3-aryl-5-aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles as a new series of apoptosis inducers. 2. Identification of more aqueous soluble analogs as potential anticancer agents.
AID1333457Induction of apoptosis in human MCF7 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 5 uM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 3.7%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID397293Inhibition of tubulin polymerization assessed as blockade of microtubule assembly2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-23, Volume: 52, Issue:14
Isocombretastatins a versus combretastatins a: the forgotten isoCA-4 isomer as a highly promising cytotoxic and antitubulin agent.
AID1549911Antiproliferative activity against human HMEC cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 170Discover 4β-NH-(6-aminoindole)-4-desoxy-podophyllotoxin with nanomolar-potency antitumor activity by improving the tubulin binding affinity on the basis of a potential binding site nearby colchicine domain.
AID494502Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization after 30 mins by turbidimetry2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 1,5- and 1,8-disubstituted 10H-anthracen-9-ones bearing a 10-benzylidene or 10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene) moiety.
AID214015Inhibition of tubulin polymerization1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 40, Issue:19
Antitumor agents. 178. Synthesis and biological evaluation of substituted 2-aryl-1,8-naphthyridin-4(1H)-ones as antitumor agents that inhibit tubulin polymerization.
AID645072Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells after 96 hrs using tetracolor one2011ACS medicinal chemistry letters, May-12, Volume: 2, Issue:5
Design, Synthesis, and Antitumor Activity of 4-Halocolchicines and Their Pro-drugs Activated by Cathepsin B.
AID383962Cytotoxicity against human UACC62 cells2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID732803Cytotoxicity against human CE81T cells assessed as growth inhibition2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling studies of 1-aryl-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynes as a new class of potent antitumor agents.
AID1882733Cytotoxicity against human L02 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs in presence of foetal bovine serum by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Recent advances of antitumor shikonin/alkannin derivatives: A comprehensive overview focusing on structural classification, synthetic approaches, and mechanisms of action.
AID1625728Binding affinity to tubulin in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of microtubule network formation in cytosol at 100 nM after 16 to 24 hrs by DAPI staining-based immunofluorescence microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1142134Antiproliferative activity against human CEM cells after 48 to 96 hrs by coulter counter analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID1402708Antiproliferative activity against human LO2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-20, Volume: 144Design and characterization of α-lipoic acyl shikonin ester twin drugs as tubulin and PDK1 dual inhibitors.
AID1198453Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 93Synthesis, biological evaluation and 3D-QSAR studies of novel 5-phenyl-1H-pyrazol cinnamamide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1550796Cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 0.08 uM measured after 24 hrs by DAPI staining based HCS analysis2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Diphenyl ether derivatives occupy the expanded binding site of cyclohexanedione compounds at the colchicine site in tubulin by movement of the αT5 loop.
AID1569053Antimigratory activity in human A375 cells assessed as wound closure at 5 nM after 22 hrs by scratch migration assay (Rvb = 60.7 +/- 3.5%)
AID1079931Moderate liver toxicity, defined via clinical-chemistry results: ALT or AST serum activity 6 times the normal upper limit (N) or alkaline phosphatase serum activity of 1.7 N. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'BIOL' in source]
AID605846Antiproliferative activity against human BT549 cells after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
N-benzoylated phenoxazines and phenothiazines: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID92128Cytotoxic effect in human tumor cell lines, tested by the National Cancer Institute1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-04, Volume: 40, Issue:14
Antitumor agents. 174. 2',3',4',5,6,7-Substituted 2-phenyl-1,8-naphthyridin-4-ones: their synthesis, cytotoxicity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1142160Binding affinity to calf brain tubulin at 37 degC by fluorometric analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID756580Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human DU145 cells after 24 hrs by Western blotting analysis2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-11, Volume: 56, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of (E)-N-aryl-2-arylethenesulfonamide analogues as potent and orally bioavailable microtubule-targeted anticancer agents.
AID1695276Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID1846761Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization by spectrometric method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Isoxazole derivatives as anticancer agent: A review on synthetic strategies, mechanism of action and SAR studies.
AID1189602Inhibition of purified tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as critical concentration of tubulin required to produce assembly at 0.1 uM after 30 mins by spectrophotometry (Rvb = 3.3 +/- 0.1 uM)2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID214893Binding affinity towards tubulin protein measured by their ability to displace [3H]colchicine from rat brain at the dose 25 uM1985Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological effects of novel thiocolchicines. 3. Evaluation of N-acyldeacetylthiocolchicines, N-(alkoxycarbonyl) deacetylthiocolchicines, and O-ethyldemethylthiocolchicines. New synthesis of thiodemecolcine and antileukemic effects of 2-demet
AID221849Cytotoxic activity against mouse macrophage cell line J774.21991Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 34, Issue:11
Fluorinated colchicinoids: antitubulin and cytotoxic properties.
AID342592Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 2 times GI50 after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Selective alkylation of beta(II)-tubulin and thioredoxin-1 by structurally related subsets of aryl chloroethylureas leading to either anti-microtubules or redox modulating agents.
AID1473708Antimigratory activity in human A375 cells assessed as wound closure at 5 nM after 22 hrs (Rvb = 60.7 +/- 3.5%)2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID1245422Growth inhibition of human K562 cells at 10 uM incubated for 24 hrs by trypan blue dye exclusion assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and possible mechanism of action of novel 2-acetamidobenzamides bearing the 2-phenoxy functionality.
AID721877Cytotoxicity against human NCI/ADR-RES cells assessed as growth inhibition by trypan blue exclusion assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-10, Volume: 56, Issue:1
Toward highly potent cancer agents by modulating the C-2 group of the arylthioindole class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1191358Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 90Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of pyridinyl-1H-1,2,3-triazolyldihydroisoxazoles as potent inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID1229726Cytotoxicity in brine shrimp2015Journal of natural products, Jun-26, Volume: 78, Issue:6
Bisthiodiketopiperazines and Acorane Sesquiterpenes Produced by the Marine-Derived Fungus Penicillium adametzioides AS-53 on Different Culture Media.
AID697552Antiproliferative activity against human LNCAP cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 55, Issue:16
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole (ABI-III) analogues targeting tubulin polymerization as antiproliferative agents.
AID540235Phospholipidosis-negative literature compound
AID1189963Toxicity in C57BL/6 mouse assessed as interphase microtubule de-stabilizing activity by measuring leakage of rhodamine through the gut at 1 mg/kg, iv co-administered with rhodamine B by fluorimetry2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 58, Issue:2
Synthesis and biological evaluation of furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID377073Cytotoxicity against human H460 after 3 days by SRB assay2005Journal of natural products, Feb, Volume: 68, Issue:2
New colchicinoids from a native Jordanian meadow saffron, colchicum brachyphyllum: isolation of the first naturally occurring dextrorotatory colchicinoid.
AID1593943Cytotoxicity against human PHK160b cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by LDH release assay
AID1428414Cytotoxicity against human HCT15 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID117073Lethal dose after the intraperitoneal injection in a group of 10 mice1985Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological effects of novel thiocolchicines. 3. Evaluation of N-acyldeacetylthiocolchicines, N-(alkoxycarbonyl) deacetylthiocolchicines, and O-ethyldemethylthiocolchicines. New synthesis of thiodemecolcine and antileukemic effects of 2-demet
AID1763768Antiproliferative activity against human MGC-803 cells incubated for 48 hrs by CCK8 assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Discovery of indoline derivatives as anticancer agents via inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID214555Inhibition of bovine tubulin polymerization1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-04, Volume: 40, Issue:14
Antitumor agents. 174. 2',3',4',5,6,7-Substituted 2-phenyl-1,8-naphthyridin-4-ones: their synthesis, cytotoxicity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID618986Resistance factor, ratio of IC50 for human NCI-ADR-RES cells to IC50 for drug-sensitive human OVCAR8 cells2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, and SAR studies of 4-substituted methoxylbenzoyl-aryl-thiazoles analogues as potent and orally bioavailable anticancer agents.
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Antitumor agents. 141. Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel thiocolchicine analogs: N-acyl-, N-aroyl-, and N-(substituted benzyl)deacetylthiocolchicines as potent cytotoxic and antimitotic compounds.
AID1414058Fungicidal activity against Aspergillus versicolor BAM8 ATCC 11730 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID150752Inhibition of P-glycoprotein, human L-MDR1 expressed in LLC-PK1 epithelial cells using calcein-AM polarisation assay2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID317728Inhibition of HIV1 reverse transcriptase2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 18, Issue:2
Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by select alkenyldiarylmethanes.
AID98159Concentration required to inhibit proliferation of cultured lymphoid leukemia L1210 cells to 50% growth over 48 hours1992Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-02, Volume: 35, Issue:20
Antimitotic agents: structure-activity studies with some pyridine derivatives.
AID1695277Cytotoxicity against human L929 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID1473723Cytotoxicity against human PC3-TxR cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID524792Antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum D10 after 72 hrs by SYBR green assay2009Nature chemical biology, Oct, Volume: 5, Issue:10
Genetic mapping of targets mediating differential chemical phenotypes in Plasmodium falciparum.
AID1189607Inhibition of purified tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as critical concentration of tubulin required to produce assembly at 30 uM after 30 mins by spectrophotometry (Rvb = 3.3 +/- 0.1 uM)2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID397419Cytotoxicity against CHO cells assessed as chromatin condensation after 24 hrs by fluorescence microscopy2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Insecticidal heterolignans--tubuline polymerization inhibitors with activity against chewing pests.
AID1898101Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1497175Inhibition of tubulin beta polymerization in human MCF7 cells after 18 to 24 hrs by ELISA based spectrophotometric analysis
AID1261386Cell cycle arrest in human 786-0 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 1.25 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 14.6 +/- 1.3%)2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-02, Volume: 104Synthesis of thiophene-thiosemicarbazone derivatives and evaluation of their in vitro and in vivo antitumor activities.
AID1500655Cell cycle arrest in human AGS cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 50 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 52.87%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of 9H-purins as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors: Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationships.
AID1500603Antiproliferative activity against HEK293 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as novel potent tubulin depolymerization agents.
AID1785461Antiproliferative activity against human MOLM-13 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID1503413Gastrointestinal toxicity in human HT-29 cells assessed as effect on EPR at 5 uM incubated for 3 hrs by flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID397291Cytotoxicity against human H1299 cells after 72 hrs2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-23, Volume: 52, Issue:14
Isocombretastatins a versus combretastatins a: the forgotten isoCA-4 isomer as a highly promising cytotoxic and antitubulin agent.
AID24566Retention time of the compound.1991Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 34, Issue:11
Fluorinated colchicinoids: antitubulin and cytotoxic properties.
AID274791Antiproliferative activity against RKO cells by XTT assay after 48 hrs2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1883511Antiproliferative activity against human KYSE-450 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID1416435Anti-inflammatory activity in C57BL6 mouse model of CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis assessed as reduction in inflammatory cell infiltration in hepatic tissue at 0.1 mg/kg, ig administered 2 times per week for 4 weeks by H and E staining based assay2017MedChemComm, Jul-01, Volume: 8, Issue:7
18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid monoglucuronide as an anti-inflammatory agent through suppression of the NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathway.
AID8461Cytotoxicity against human solid tumor lung carcinoma A549 cell line1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-05, Volume: 36, Issue:5
Antitumor agents. 139. Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiocolchicine analogs 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-(acyloxy)- and 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-[(aroyloxy)methyl]-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-(methylthio)-8H- cyclohepta[a]naphthalen-8-ones as novel cytotoxic and antimitotic
AID1079933Acute liver toxicity defined via clinical observations and clear clinical-chemistry results: serum ALT or AST activity > 6 N or serum alkaline phosphatases activity > 1.7 N. This category includes cytolytic, choleostatic and mixed liver toxicity. Value is
AID342589Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Selective alkylation of beta(II)-tubulin and thioredoxin-1 by structurally related subsets of aryl chloroethylureas leading to either anti-microtubules or redox modulating agents.
AID1704308Induction of cell cycle arrest in human COLO357 cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 5 nM incubated for 48 hrs by RNase/PI staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 72 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1198454Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 93Synthesis, biological evaluation and 3D-QSAR studies of novel 5-phenyl-1H-pyrazol cinnamamide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1703287Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 48 hrs by CCK-8 assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 202Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site with potent anticancer activities.
AID780976Cytotoxicity against human KB-S15 cells overexpressing P-gp170/MDR assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining-based assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID335775Antimitotic activity in rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte formation at 0.16 ug/mL1993Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 56, Issue:10
Cytotoxic constituents from Hyptis verticillata.
AID486601Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization after 20 mins2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of dithiocarbamates as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1201727Cytotoxicity against human Hep3B cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID132880Percent increase in life-span against in vivo P388 murine leukemia at a dose 0.5 mg/kg in trail 21981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID1906176Antiproliferation activity against human MS751 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth measured after 48 to 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
AID540210Clearance in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID1519676Retention time of compound at pH 7.4 by LC-UV analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Design of novel monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors based on piperine scaffold: Structure-activity-toxicity, drug-likeness and efflux transport studies.
AID780985Cytotoxicity against human KB cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining-based assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID1079945Animal toxicity known. [column 'TOXIC' in source]
AID1189148Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1079940Granulomatous liver disease, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'GRAN' in source]
AID613264Antiproliferative activity against human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-(4'-Indolyl and 6'-Quinolinyl) indoles as a new class of potent anticancer agents.
AID1227902Inhibition of porcine tubulin polymerization at 100 uM incubated for 1 hr by turbidimetry2015Journal of natural products, Mar-27, Volume: 78, Issue:3
Melampodium leucanthum, a source of cytotoxic sesquiterpenes with antimitotic activities.
AID78620Antiproliferative activity against the MDR positive human colon adenocarcinoma cell line HCT-152002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-11, Volume: 12, Issue:3
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-indolyloxazolines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors. Discovery of A-289099 as an orally active antitumor agent.
AID1703286Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 48 hrs by CCK-8 assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 202Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site with potent anticancer activities.
AID1703291Binding affinity to pig brain tubulin at 37 degree C without preincubation2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 202Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site with potent anticancer activities.
AID670882Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by WST-8 assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:14
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of benzophenone-bearing diketopiperazine-type anti-microtubule agents.
AID348169Cytotoxicity against human UCI101 cells after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 17, Issue:2
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel stilbene-based antitumor agents.
AID1625736Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for beta-tubulin 3 overexpressing human A2780T cells to IC50 for human A2780S cells2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1435783Cytotoxicity against 2D culture of human HaCaT cells measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID19006Calculated membrane partition coefficient (Kmemb)2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-25, Volume: 47, Issue:7
Surface activity profiling of drugs applied to the prediction of blood-brain barrier permeability.
AID236904Partition coefficient (logP)2005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-01, Volume: 15, Issue:13
Synthesis of selective SRPK-1 inhibitors: novel tricyclic quinoxaline derivatives.
AID494515Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by FACS analysis2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 1,5- and 1,8-disubstituted 10H-anthracen-9-ones bearing a 10-benzylidene or 10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene) moiety.
AID1163579Antiproliferative activity against human A2780S cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1189144Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1261384Cell cycle arrest in human 786-0 cells assessed as accumulation at Sub G1 phase at 1.25 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 3.0 +/- 0.7%)2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-02, Volume: 104Synthesis of thiophene-thiosemicarbazone derivatives and evaluation of their in vitro and in vivo antitumor activities.
AID1758695Selectivity ratio of IC50 for human BEAS-2B cells to IC50 for human A549 cells2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 05-15, Volume: 40Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 5-phenyloxazole-2-carboxylic acid derivatives as novel inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID1535571Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of benzimidazole grafted benzsulfamide-containing pyrazole ring derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1846985Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization at 10 uM measured after 20 mins by spectrometric method relative to control
AID1189604Inhibition of purified tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as critical concentration of tubulin required to produce assembly at 1 uM after 30 mins by spectrophotometry (Rvb = 3.3 +/- 0.1 uM)2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID719100Resistance factor, ratio of IC50 for human HeLa cells harboring class 3 beta tubulin mutant to IC50 for human HeLa cells2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine C-ring analogues tethered with aliphatic linkers suitable for prodrug derivatisation.
AID1582225Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization at 10 uM measured at 30 secs interval for 65 mins by spectrophotometric method2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Novel 6-Aryl-2-benzoyl-pyridines as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors with Potent Antiproliferative Properties.
AID1267532Inhibition of Tubulin polymerization in human HeLa cells assessed as decrease in dynamic tyrosinated microtubules after 2 hrs by microplate reader analysis2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 26, Issue:1
Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiophene and benzo[b]thiophene analogs of combretastatin A-4 and isocombretastatin A-4: A comparison between the linkage positions of the 3,4,5-trimethoxystyrene unit.
AID1492839Antiproliferative activity against human CCRF-CEM cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Triazolopyridinyl-acrylonitrile derivatives as antimicrotubule agents: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico characterization of antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and binding thermodynamics.
AID281698Induction of apoptosis in human T47D cells assessed as caspase activation after 24 hrs2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-02, Volume: 47, Issue:25
Discovery of 4-aryl-4H-chromenes as a new series of apoptosis inducers using a cell- and caspase-based high-throughput screening assay. 1. Structure-activity relationships of the 4-aryl group.
AID461785Antiproliferative activity against human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-11, Volume: 53, Issue:5
5-Amino-2-aroylquinolines as highly potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1882709Anticancer activity against human A875 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Recent advances of antitumor shikonin/alkannin derivatives: A comprehensive overview focusing on structural classification, synthetic approaches, and mechanisms of action.
AID347974Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells by XTT assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1189586Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 3 days by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID317730Antiviral activity against HIV13B infected in human MT4 cells2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 18, Issue:2
Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by select alkenyldiarylmethanes.
AID697853Inhibition of horse BChE at 2 mg/ml by Ellman's method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID1407721Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as live cells at 10 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 94.2%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID347987Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as S phase accumulation at 0.3 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID620717Inhibition of bovine tubulin assembly after 1 hr by fluorescence assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-13, Volume: 54, Issue:19
Design and synthesis of resveratrol-based nitrovinylstilbenes as antimitotic agents.
AID1238300Inhibition of VEGF mRNA expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as VEGF mRNA level at 5 ug/ml incubated for 48 hrs by RT-PCR method relative to control2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Inhibitory effect of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids on the expression of the VEGF, hTERT and c-Myc genes.
AID1817855Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-15, Volume: 226Design, synthesis and bioevaluation of 6-aryl-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazoles as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1736483Cell cycle arrest in human HT29 cells assessed as cell accumulation at S phase at 0.5 uM incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 20.44 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1221961Apparent permeability from basolateral to apical side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of P-gp inhibitor LY3359792011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1406861Antiproliferative activity against human EC109 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
AID636394Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry (Rvb = 12 %)2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 20, Issue:2
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking studies of resveratrol derivatives possessing curcumin moiety as potent antitubulin agents.
AID1413547Inhibition of tubulin beta polymerization in human Caco2 cells after 48 hrs by ELISA2018MedChemComm, Sep-01, Volume: 9, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-chloro-
AID347998Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G1 phase accumulation at 10 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID310119Cytotoxicity against human A2780 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 15, Issue:23
New functional assay of P-glycoprotein activity using Hoechst 33342.
AID744715Cytotoxicity against human HUVEC cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID744706Antimitotic activity in human HeLa cells assessed as tubulin staining intensity at 1 nM after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID537734Antifungal activity against yeast AD1-8u expressing Candida albicans CaMdr1p by agar disk diffusion assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Analysis of physico-chemical properties of substrates of ABC and MFS multidrug transporters of pathogenic Candida albicans.
AID1694906Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) incubated for 1 hr by fluorescence based assay2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 11, Issue:3
Application of triazoles as bioisosteres and linkers in the development of microtubule targeting agents.
AID1079932Highest frequency of moderate liver toxicity observed during clinical trials, expressed as a percentage. [column '% BIOL' in source]
AID1785090Cytotoxicity against paclitaxel-resistant human SW620/AD300 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID524794Antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum GB4 after 72 hrs by SYBR green assay2009Nature chemical biology, Oct, Volume: 5, Issue:10
Genetic mapping of targets mediating differential chemical phenotypes in Plasmodium falciparum.
AID511362Cytotoxicity against MEF cells assessed as dead cells at 5 uM after 48 hrs by propidium iodide-based FACS flow cytometry2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
Glycopeptide dendrimer colchicine conjugates targeting cancer cells.
AID1527067Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by SRB assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID1785511Antiproliferative activity against human MV4-11 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID150343Cytotoxic activity against P388 mouse lymphocytic leukemia cell line1991Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 34, Issue:11
Fluorinated colchicinoids: antitubulin and cytotoxic properties.
AID1492840Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Triazolopyridinyl-acrylonitrile derivatives as antimicrotubule agents: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico characterization of antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and binding thermodynamics.
AID98510In vitro cytotoxicity against L1210 (murine leukemia) cells.1990Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 33, Issue:2
Antitubulin effects of derivatives of 3-demethylthiocolchicine, methylthio ethers of natural colchicinoids, and thioketones derived from thiocolchicine. Comparison with colchicinoids.
AID383960Cytotoxicity against human HCT15 cells2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID401022Toxicity in intramuscular dosed mouse
AID1863088Antiproliferative activity against human KYSE-450 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 240Discovery of N-benzylarylamide derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors capable of activating the Hippo pathway.
AID1773139Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization at 10 uM by spectrometric method relative to control2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 224Discovery of novel trimethoxyphenylbenzo[d]oxazoles as dual tubulin/PDE4 inhibitors capable of inducing apoptosis at G2/M phase arrest in glioma and lung cancer cells.
AID774671Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 23, Issue:18
New phenstatin-fatty acid conjugates: synthesis and evaluation.
AID29423HPLC capacity factor (k')2002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-20, Volume: 45, Issue:13
Prediction of volume of distribution values in humans for neutral and basic drugs using physicochemical measurements and plasma protein binding data.
AID1167522Antiproliferative activity against human CEM cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 96 hrs by Coulter counter based cell counting method2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-24, Volume: 87Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of 6-phenylaminopurines.
AID404618Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-26, Volume: 51, Issue:12
New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
AID256881Cell cycle arrest in A431 cells by accumulation at G2/M phase cell2005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 15, Issue:23
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 1,2,4-triazoles as a novel class of potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID75546Ability to inhibit the dibutyryl-cAMP-induced change of an immature glioma cell to a mature, differentiated astrocyte by in vitro astrocytoma assay at 10 ug/mL dose (Experiment #1); value may range from 91 to up1987Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 30, Issue:10
In vivo antitumor activity of 6-benzyl-1,3-benzodioxole derivatives against the P388, L1210, B16, and M5076 murine models.
AID331397Antiproliferative activity against human M21 cells2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Cycloalkyl-substituted aryl chloroethylureas inhibiting cell cycle progression in G0/G1 phase and thioredoxin-1 nuclear translocation.
AID1872836Cytotoxicity against human SK-BR-3 cells treated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Tandem construction of biological relevant aliphatic 5-membered N-heterocycles.
AID1586074Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization measured every 30 secs for 30 mins by turbidimetric assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 1621-Arylsulfonyl indoline-benzamides as a new antitubulin agents, with inhibition of histone deacetylase.
AID1566312Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in subG1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 48 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 11 %)
AID383959Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID627397Antiproliferative activity against mouse L1210 after 48 hrs by SRB assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1389579Antiarthritic activity in MSU-induced acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as reduction in ankle swelling by measuring perimeter of ankle at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last do2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID605766Antiproliferative activity against human HT1080 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID1296731Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-11, Volume: 7, Issue:2
New Colchicine-Derived Triazoles and Their Influence on Cytotoxicity and Microtubule Morphology.
AID401548Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2004Journal of natural products, May, Volume: 67, Issue:5
Chemical constituents from the mangrove plant, Aegiceras corniculatum.
AID1142135Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 4 days by coulter counter analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID1414045Cytotoxicity against human LoVo cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1382725Disruption of microtubule network in human A498 cells at 5 times antiproliferative IC50 after 1 to 12 hrs by immunofluorescence assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-25, Volume: 148Enediynes bearing polyfluoroaryl sulfoxide as new antiproliferative agents with dual targeting of microtubules and DNA.
AID1903074Cytotoxicity against HUVEC measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 58Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine glycoconjugates as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1807448Inhibition of microtubule (unknown origin) polymerization at 5 uM2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 52Design, structure-activity relationship study and biological evaluation of the thieno[3,2-c]isoquinoline scaffold as a potential anti-cancer agent.
AID1179660Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 13.05 %)2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 22, Issue:15
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acrylylpiperazine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID461782Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-11, Volume: 53, Issue:5
5-Amino-2-aroylquinolines as highly potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1582227Binding affinity to porcine brain tubulin polymerization by surface plasmon analysis analysis2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Novel 6-Aryl-2-benzoyl-pyridines as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors with Potent Antiproliferative Properties.
AID735029Induction of cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation of cells in S phase at 2uM concentration after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based cytofluorimetric analysis (Rvb = 26.17%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62(E)-4-aryl-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid amides, chalcone-aroylacrylic acid chimeras: design, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1437255Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 5 days by MTT assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-01, Volume: 25, Issue:5
Tubulin-binding dibenz[c,e]oxepines: Part 2. Structural variation and biological evaluation as tumour vasculature disrupting agents.
AID1755838Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 210Metronidazole-conjugates: A comprehensive review of recent developments towards synthesis and medicinal perspective.
AID348168Cytotoxicity against human SNU423 cells after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 17, Issue:2
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel stilbene-based antitumor agents.
AID1233620Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization extent after 20 mins by turbidimetrically2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-24, Volume: 99Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of novel 1-benzene acyl-2-(1-methylindol-3-yl)-benzimidazole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1378143Growth inhibition of human WM266.4 cells up to 25 uM cotreated with camptothecin measured after 24 hrs by XTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of potent molecular chimera (CM358) to treat human metastatic melanoma.
AID298660Increase in caspase 3 activation in Jurkat cells at 5 uM2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-18, Volume: 50, Issue:21
Discovery and investigation of antiproliferative and apoptosis-inducing properties of new heterocyclic podophyllotoxin analogues accessible by a one-step multicomponent synthesis.
AID596140Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-12, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2,4,5-substituted pyrimidines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1407724Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 10 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.13%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1628410Displacement of [3H]colchicine from biotinylated porcine tubulin at 1 uM incubated for 2 hrs by competition scintillation proximity2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID605768Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID302076Inhibition of cell growth in human A431 cells after 3 days by microplate assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 15, Issue:23
[(2-Phenylindol-3-yl)methylene]propanedinitriles inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells by cell cycle arrest in G(2)/M phase and apoptosis.
AID1594093Inhibition of goat brain tubulin polymerization
AID1566297Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo/DX cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 120 hrs by MTT assay
AID605773Resistant ratio of IC50 for paclitaxel-resistant CHO-VV 3-2 cells to IC50 for CHO cells2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID368327Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 24 hrs by YO-PRO-1 assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 17, Issue:3
Isolation, structure elucidation and cytotoxic evaluation of endiandrin B from the Australian rainforest plant Endiandra anthropophagorum.
AID1316905Inhibition of microtubule associated proteins free porcine brain alpha/beta-tubulin polymerization measured after 10 mins by thermostatic spectrophotometric method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 24, Issue:21
Discovery of O
AID274812Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at S phase at 3.16 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID733791Cytotoxicity against human SPC-A1 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID303707Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 316 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID337714Inhibition of microtubule assembly by turbidimetry
AID1657524Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H460 cells after 68 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of natural products, 05-22, Volume: 83, Issue:5
Synthesis and Cytotoxicity Studies of Stilbene Long-Chain Fatty Acid Conjugates.
AID1755840Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 210Metronidazole-conjugates: A comprehensive review of recent developments towards synthesis and medicinal perspective.
AID679691TP_TRANSPORTER: slot-blot analysis in vivo CF I mouse, liver1994Journal of hepatology, Nov, Volume: 21, Issue:5
Effect of colchicine and heat shock on multidrug resistance gene and P-glycoprotein expression in rat liver.
AID1237707Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by SRB assay2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 58, Issue:15
New Indole Tubulin Assembly Inhibitors Cause Stable Arrest of Mitotic Progression, Enhanced Stimulation of Natural Killer Cell Cytotoxic Activity, and Repression of Hedgehog-Dependent Cancer.
AID700073Immunosuppressant activity in mouse splenocytes by mixed-leukocyte reaction assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 22, Issue:21
Part II. Development of novel colchicine-derived immunosuppressants with improved pharmacokinetic properties.
AID1189601Resistance factor, ratio of IC50 for human A2780AD cells to IC50 for human A2780 cells2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID150759P-gp activity was measured by a direct transport assay, using polarized LLC-mdr1a epithelial cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID1058418Apparent permeability from apical to basolateral side in RRCK cells2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 23, Issue:24
New cytotoxic benzosuberene analogs. Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation.
AID214717Inhibitory activity against tubulin polymerization at 2.0 mM concentration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-18, Volume: 9, Issue:20
Stabilization of microtubules by Combretastatin D derivatives.
AID1153777Potency index, ratio of EC50 for valyl colchicine to EC50 for compound against HEK293 cells after 48 hrs by MTS assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 22, Issue:13
Synthesis of a novel legumain-cleavable colchicine prodrug with cell-specific toxicity.
AID303689Cytotoxicity against human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID428054Immunosuppressive activity in LPS-activated B lymphocyte assessed as inhibition of lymphoproliferation after 3 days by beta-scintillation counting2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Design, synthesis and identification of novel colchicine-derived immunosuppressant.
AID732804Cytotoxicity against human SAS cells assessed as growth inhibition2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling studies of 1-aryl-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynes as a new class of potent antitumor agents.
AID347990Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as S phase accumulation at 1 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID774675Cytotoxicity against human KB-3-1 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 23, Issue:18
New phenstatin-fatty acid conjugates: synthesis and evaluation.
AID424441Inhibition of tubulin polymerization2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-15, Volume: 19, Issue:10
Discovery of substituted N'-(2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)benzohydrazides as new apoptosis inducers using a cell- and caspase-based HTS assay.
AID679469TP_TRANSPORTER: ATP hydrolysis in reconstituted proteoliposomes1992Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Sep-15, Volume: 89, Issue:18
Partial purification and reconstitution of the human multidrug-resistance pump: characterization of the drug-stimulatable ATP hydrolysis.
AID303688Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1189143Antiproliferative activity against human SW480 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1167519Antiproliferative activity against mouse MBEC assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 3 days by Coulter counter based cell counting method2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-24, Volume: 87Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of 6-phenylaminopurines.
AID1882893Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 237Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel diphenylamine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1736537Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 1 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.1 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID317734Inhibition of tubulin polymerization after 20 mins2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 18, Issue:2
Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by select alkenyldiarylmethanes.
AID1058422Cytotoxicity against human NCI-N87 cells assessed as cell viability after 4 days by MTS assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 23, Issue:24
New cytotoxic benzosuberene analogs. Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation.
AID1850715Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2022RSC medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 13, Issue:5
Morpholine substituted quinazoline derivatives as anticancer agents against MCF-7, A549 and SHSY-5Y cancer cell lines and mechanistic studies.
AID1420816Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16F10 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID1582218Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human PC3/TxR cells to IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Novel 6-Aryl-2-benzoyl-pyridines as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors with Potent Antiproliferative Properties.
AID1750230Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
AID393413Cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation in S phase at 10 uM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry analysis2009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 44, Issue:1
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel symmetry bis-enediynes.
AID1435786Induction of apoptosis in 2D culture of human Colo-357 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1 uM measured after 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1185444Displacement of [3H]colchicine from long-chain biotin-labeled tubulin (unknown origin) at 1 uM after 2 hrs by competition-binding scintillation proximity assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 22, Issue:17
Concise syntheses of 7-anilino-indoline-N-benzenesulfonamides as antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID1832149Inhibition of beta-tubulin polymerization in human HeLa cells assessed as inhibition of EBI-beta-tubulin adduct formation at 10 uM measured by Western blot-based EBI competition assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-05, Volume: 223Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of indole-based [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a] pyridine derivatives as novel microtubule polymerization inhibitors.
AID270965Cytotoxicity against cell cycle arrested RKOp27 cells after 72 hrs by alamar blue assay2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-21, Volume: 49, Issue:19
[4-(imidazol-1-yl)thiazol-2-yl]phenylamines. A novel class of highly potent colchicine site binding tubulin inhibitors: synthesis and cytotoxic activity on selected human cancer cell lines.
AID1669118Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization assessed as residual tubulin polymerization at 10 uM in presence of 0.8 M glutamate incubated for 30 mins by SDS-PAGE analysis (Rvb = 84.8 +/- 9.9 %)
AID1237725Cytotoxicity against human MESSA cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 58, Issue:15
New Indole Tubulin Assembly Inhibitors Cause Stable Arrest of Mitotic Progression, Enhanced Stimulation of Natural Killer Cell Cytotoxic Activity, and Repression of Hedgehog-Dependent Cancer.
AID1695281Induction of cell cycle arrest in human L929 cells assessed as G2/M phase at 5 uM incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 8 %)2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID1694406Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-7 cells incubated for 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 32Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
AID1899069Antiproliferative activity against human KB/VCR cells measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID695931Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 48 hrs2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-01, Volume: 20, Issue:21
Synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of podophyllotoxins derivatives as a class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID1421775Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for mouse L929 cells to IC50 for human HT1080 cells2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 158Conformation impacts on the bioactivities of SMART analogues.
AID1406895Inhibition of EBI binding to beta-tubulin colchicine binding site in human MGC803 cells at 5 uM preincubated for 2 hrs followed by EBI addition and measured after 2 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID744717Cytotoxicity against human REH cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID749384Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11
The discovery of colchicine-SAHA hybrids as a new class of antitumor agents.
AID354537Cytotoxicity against rat C6 cells after 3 days treated 4 hrs before db-cAMP challenge by MTT assay1996Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Cell-based screen for identification of inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID1785504Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID744712Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin assembly after 20 mins by spectrophotometric analysis2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID1428413Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID1897656Induction of cell cycle arrest in human HCT-116 cells assessed as S phase cells at 20 nM measured after 48 hrs by propidium iodide/RNase staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 61.51 %)2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 76Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of imidazo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID1694404Antiproliferative activity against human ALL5 cells incubated for 120 hrs followed by MTT addition further incubated for 48 hrs2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 32Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
AID1077391Inhibition of microtubule depolymerization in rat A10 cells after 18 hrs by immunofluorescence assay2013MedChemComm, , Volume: 4, Issue:2
Developing novel C-4 analogues of pyrrole-based antitubulin agents: weak but critical hydrogen bonding in the colchicine site.
AID43926Growth inhibition on human burkitt lymphoma cells after 36 h1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-05, Volume: 36, Issue:5
Antitumor agents. 139. Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiocolchicine analogs 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-(acyloxy)- and 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-[(aroyloxy)methyl]-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-(methylthio)-8H- cyclohepta[a]naphthalen-8-ones as novel cytotoxic and antimitotic
AID1272832Inhibition of N-terminal MKLP2 (56 to 505 residues) ATPase basal activity isolated from human hepatocellular carcinoma cells by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase enzyme linked assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 24, Issue:4
New MKLP-2 inhibitors in the paprotrain series: Design, synthesis and biological evaluations.
AID1431304Induction of abnormal lamb brain tubulin polymer formation at 50 uM after 10 mins by turbidimetry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID1566331Induction of apoptosis in human ALL5 cells assessed as increase in 85 kDa PARP expression at 43 uM incubated for 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis
AID303704Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 10 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID758714Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells at 10 uM after 72 hrs by MTT assay relative to control2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID1503403Induction of apoptosis in human Colo-357 cells at 5 uM incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 12.4%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID1821971Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization by spectrophotometric analysis
AID1492842Antiproliferative activity against human LCLC-103H cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Triazolopyridinyl-acrylonitrile derivatives as antimicrotubule agents: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico characterization of antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and binding thermodynamics.
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Fluorinated colchicinoids: antitubulin and cytotoxic properties.
AID1235359Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 23, Issue:15
Antimitotic and antivascular activity of heteroaroyl-2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzenes.
AID312974Growth inhibition of human T47D cells after 48 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-14, Volume: 51, Issue:3
Discovery of 4-aryl-4H-chromenes as a new series of apoptosis inducers using a cell- and caspase-based high throughput screening assay. 4. Structure-activity relationships of N-alkyl substituted pyrrole fused at the 7,8-positions.
AID1221972Apparent permeability from basolateral to apical side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 10 uM of MRP2 inhibitor MK5712011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1807383Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for cytotoxicity against paclitaxel resistant human A-375/TxR cells to IC50 cytotoxicity against human A-375 cells
AID355584Antiproliferative activity against mouse P388 cells at 1 ug after 48 hrs by two-layer agar-diffusion method
AID614580Effect on microtubule network in human A549 cells assessed as microtubule depolymerization at 1 uM after 8 hrs by immunofluorescence microscopic analysis2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 19, Issue:18
Synthesis and SAR requirements of adamantane-colchicine conjugates with both microtubule depolymerizing and tubulin clustering activities.
AID90441Cytotoxic activity against human colon adenocarcinoma RKO cells with ectopic inducible expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27kip12003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-17, Volume: 46, Issue:15
Novel benzylidene-9(10H)-anthracenones as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID401550Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2004Journal of natural products, May, Volume: 67, Issue:5
Chemical constituents from the mangrove plant, Aegiceras corniculatum.
AID636395Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry (Rvb = 18 %)2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 20, Issue:2
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking studies of resveratrol derivatives possessing curcumin moiety as potent antitubulin agents.
AID1382775Antiproliferative activity against human CEM cells after 96 hrs by coulter counting method2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-25, Volume: 148Conformational mimetics of the α-methyl chalcone TUB091 binding tubulin: Design, synthesis and antiproliferative activity.
AID1153778Potency index, ratio of EC50 for valyl colchicine to EC50 for compound against human M38L cells after 48 hrs by MTS assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 22, Issue:13
Synthesis of a novel legumain-cleavable colchicine prodrug with cell-specific toxicity.
AID1822546Disruption of microtubule network in human A2780S cells assessed as bundling of microtubule fibers in cytosol at 100 nM for 24 hrs2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-10, Volume: 65, Issue:3
Structure-Based Design and Synthesis of N-Substituted 3-Amino-β-Carboline Derivatives as Potent αβ-Tubulin Degradation Agents.
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Cytotoxic constituents from Hyptis verticillata.
AID288695Growth inhibition of human M21 cells after 48 hrs2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 15, Issue:13
Alkylation potency and protein specificity of aromatic urea derivatives and bioisosteres as potential irreversible antagonists of the colchicine-binding site.
AID125974Inhibition of bovine brain microtubule polymerization; No data2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-11, Volume: 12, Issue:3
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-indolyloxazolines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors. Discovery of A-289099 as an orally active antitumor agent.
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Structure-activity relationships of phenylcyclohexene and biphenyl antitubulin compounds against plant and mammalian cells.
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BK Virus replication in vitro: limited effect of drugs interfering with viral uptake and intracellular transport.
AID721878Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-10, Volume: 56, Issue:1
Toward highly potent cancer agents by modulating the C-2 group of the arylthioindole class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
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4- and 5-aroylindoles as novel classes of potent antitubulin agents.
AID213841Compound was evaluated for its ability to inhibit polymerization of tubulin2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-06, Volume: 10, Issue:5
Antimitotic activity of moroidin, a bicyclic peptide from the seeds of Celosia argentea.
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New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
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Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID355578Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay
AID249641Effect to arrest G2/M-phase on HEK 293 cells at 10 uM was determined2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-21, Volume: 48, Issue:8
Discovery of S-phase arresting agents derived from noscapine.
AID1657525Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells after 68 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of natural products, 05-22, Volume: 83, Issue:5
Synthesis and Cytotoxicity Studies of Stilbene Long-Chain Fatty Acid Conjugates.
AID1193497Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound PBS at pH 7.4 at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID75556Ability to inhibit the dibutyryl-cAMP-induced change of an immature glioma cell to a mature, differentiated astrocyte by in vitro astrocytoma assay at 1 ug/mL dose (Experiment #2); value may range from 51 to 701987Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 30, Issue:10
In vivo antitumor activity of 6-benzyl-1,3-benzodioxole derivatives against the P388, L1210, B16, and M5076 murine models.
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2,4,5-substituted pyrimidines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID711182Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID1185195Binding affinity to bovine brain tubulin assessed as half life of compound-tubulin complex2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 84Novel 9'-substituted-noscapines: synthesis with Suzuki cross-coupling, structure elucidation and biological evaluation.
AID23476Partition coefficient (logP)1991Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 34, Issue:11
Fluorinated colchicinoids: antitubulin and cytotoxic properties.
AID1507349Cell cycle arrest in human HT-29 cells assessed as accumulation at sub-G1 phase at 1.25 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric method (Rvb = 3.5 +/- 0.7%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-18, Volume: 136Thiosemicarbazones and 4-thiazolidinones indole-based derivatives: Synthesis, evaluation of antiproliferative activity, cell death mechanisms and topoisomerase inhibition assay.
AID1704307Induction of cell cycle arrest in human COLO357 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 5 nM incubated for 48 hrs by RNase/PI staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 13 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1569055Antimigratory activity in human RPMI7951 cells assessed as wound closure at 25 nM after 18 hrs by scratch migration assay (Rvb = 71.8 +/- 1.8%)
AID1201731Cytotoxicity against human SNU16 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID1407722Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 10 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 2.35%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID333741Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-423 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2004Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 67, Issue:12
Isomalabaricane-type compounds from the marine sponge Rhabdastrella aff. distincta.
AID274790Antiproliferative activity against RKO cells with ectopic-induced p27kip1-expression by XTT assay after 48 hrs2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID627400Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 after 48 hrs by SRB assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1424776Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) preincubated for 15 mins followed by GTP addition measured for 20 mins by spectrophotometric method2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 152New 6- and 7-heterocyclyl-1H-indole derivatives as potent tubulin assembly and cancer cell growth inhibitors.
AID1566319Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in G1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 58 %)
AID379862Inhibition of tubulin polymerization at 1 ug/mL by tubulin assembly assay1999Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 62, Issue:6
Six triterpenoid saponins from Mmaesa laxiflora.
AID1817856Antiproliferative activity against human SGC-7901 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-15, Volume: 226Design, synthesis and bioevaluation of 6-aryl-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazoles as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1628402Growth inhibition of human A549 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID312972Induction of apoptosis in human HCT116 cells assessed as caspase activation after 24 hrs by HTS assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-14, Volume: 51, Issue:3
Discovery of 4-aryl-4H-chromenes as a new series of apoptosis inducers using a cell- and caspase-based high throughput screening assay. 4. Structure-activity relationships of N-alkyl substituted pyrrole fused at the 7,8-positions.
AID1402788Inhibition of microtubule polymerization (unknown origin) at 0.5 uM after 24 hrs by immunoblot2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-20, Volume: 144Design and characterization of α-lipoic acyl shikonin ester twin drugs as tubulin and PDK1 dual inhibitors.
AID1407713Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1226626Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human HeLa cells assessed as reduction of microtubule formation at 100 nM after 6 hrs by DAPI staining-based immunofluorescence assay2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-28, Volume: 58, Issue:10
Methyl 3-((6-methoxy-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazol-3-yl)amino)benzoate (GN39482) as a tubulin polymerization inhibitor identified by MorphoBase and ChemProteoBase profiling methods.
AID758701Cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 10 uM after 24 hrs by annexin V-FITC/PI staining-based FACS flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 24 +/- 0.8%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID492476Inhibition of tubulin polymerization2010Journal of natural products, Mar-26, Volume: 73, Issue:3
Discovery and development of natural product-derived chemotherapeutic agents based on a medicinal chemistry approach.
AID342593Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 2 times GI50 after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Selective alkylation of beta(II)-tubulin and thioredoxin-1 by structurally related subsets of aryl chloroethylureas leading to either anti-microtubules or redox modulating agents.
AID1407743Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 1000 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 4.96%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID605957Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in Potorous tridactylus Ptk2 cells assessed as destruction of microtubule network at 5 uM after 1 hr by immunofluorescence assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
N-benzoylated phenoxazines and phenothiazines: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID394852Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Discovery of 4-substituted methoxybenzoyl-aryl-thiazole as novel anticancer agents: synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships.
AID1903073Selectivity ratio of IC50 for human Hep3B cells to IC50 for human HT-29 cells2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 58Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine glycoconjugates as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1189594Depolymerization of microtubule cytoskeleton in human A549 cells assessed as DNA forming a ball without microtubules at 50 nM after 24 hrs by hoechst 33342-based fluorescence microscopy2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID1384334Inhibition of VEGF protein secretion in human HT-29 cells assessed as VEGF protein level at 10 nM after 48 hrs by ELISA (Rvb = 100%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID348011Displacement of [3H]Colchicine from pig biotinylated tubulin after 2 hrs by SPA2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1569087Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for human PC3-TxR cells to IC50 for human PC3 cells
AID588210Human drug-induced liver injury (DILI) modelling dataset from Ekins et al2010Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Dec, Volume: 38, Issue:12
A predictive ligand-based Bayesian model for human drug-induced liver injury.
AID354543Cytotoxicity against rat C6 cells assessed as cell release at 50 ug/mL to 2.5 mg/mL after 5 hrs by MTT assay in absence of db-cAMP1996Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Cell-based screen for identification of inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID75538Ability to inhibit the dibutyryl-cAMP-induced change of an immature glioma cell to a mature, differentiated astrocyte by in vitro astrocytoma assay at 0.1 ug/mL dose (Experiment #1); value may range from 0 to 51987Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 30, Issue:10
In vivo antitumor activity of 6-benzyl-1,3-benzodioxole derivatives against the P388, L1210, B16, and M5076 murine models.
AID331404Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as increase in G0/G1 phase accumulation at 0.1 uM after 16 hrs by FACS analysis2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Cycloalkyl-substituted aryl chloroethylureas inhibiting cell cycle progression in G0/G1 phase and thioredoxin-1 nuclear translocation.
AID274822Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G2/M phase at 31.6 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID409674Cytotoxicity against human Raji cells after 48 hrs by luminescence cell viability assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 18, Issue:22
Synthesis and characterization of BODIPY-labeled colchicine.
AID1421770Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 158Conformation impacts on the bioactivities of SMART analogues.
AID538696Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase after 24 hrs by flow cytometry relative to control2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 18, Issue:23
Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of guanidine derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID744707Antimitotic activity in human HeLa cells assessed as tubulin staining intensity at 5 nM after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID303714Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2M phase at 31.6 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1407742Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 1000 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 2.4%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1703284Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 48 hrs by CCK-8 assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 202Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site with potent anticancer activities.
AID1785508Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID1636440Drug activation in human Hep3B cells assessed as human CYP2D6-mediated drug metabolism-induced cytotoxicity measured as decrease in cell viability at 300 uM pre-incubated with BSO for 18 hrs followed by incubation with compound for 3 hrs in presence of NA2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 26, Issue:16
Development of a cell viability assay to assess drug metabolite structure-toxicity relationships.
AID603022Inhibition of purified bovine brain tubulin microtubule assembly at 5 to 10 uM2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 46, Issue:7
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action of a series of 2-{[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]amino}benzamides.
AID1079948Times to onset, minimal and maximal, observed in the indexed observations. [column 'DELAI' in source]
AID1898098Antiproliferative activity against human BGC-823 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID214361Tested for the inhibition of polymerization rate of tubulin microtubule assembly.1980Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Structure--antitubulin activity relationship in steganacin congeners and analogues. Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in vitro by (+/-)-isodeoxypodophyllotoxin.
AID155864In vitro cytotoxic activity (growth inhibition) of compound against PC-12 human cancer cell line was determined2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-04, Volume: 12, Issue:21
Synthesis and mechanism of action of novel pyrimidinyl pyrazole derivatives possessing antiproliferative activity.
AID716405Induction of morphological changes in human SKv-a cells assessed as cell detachment at 10 '-6 M by confocal microscopy2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel heterocyclic derivatives of combretastatin A-4.
AID1473724Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for human PC3-TxR cells to IC50 for human PC3 cells2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID1582223Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human M14/LCC6MDR1 cells to IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human M14 cells2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Novel 6-Aryl-2-benzoyl-pyridines as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors with Potent Antiproliferative Properties.
AID1875313Cytotoxicity in human MCF7 cells assessed as growth inhibition level after 48 hrs by SRB assay2022Journal of natural products, 10-28, Volume: 85, Issue:10
Resin Glycosides from
AID427907Induction of apoptosis in human T47D cells assessed as caspase activation after 48 hrs2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Discovery of 3-aryl-5-aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles as a new series of apoptosis inducers. 2. Identification of more aqueous soluble analogs as potential anticancer agents.
AID390905Inhibition of tubulin polymerization2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 51, Issue:19
Novel microtubule-interacting phenoxy pyridine and phenyl sulfanyl pyridine analogues for cancer therapy.
AID659042Induction of cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 30 nM after 18 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 39.9 %)2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-09, Volume: 55, Issue:3
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship study of antimicrotubule agents phenylahistin derivatives with a didehydropiperazine-2,5-dione structure.
AID663036Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-435 cells by sulforhodamine B assay2012ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-12, Volume: 3, Issue:1
Pyrrole-Based Antitubulin Agents: Two Distinct Binding Modalities are Predicted for C-2 Analogs in the Colchicine Site.
AID657609Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of 2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxysalicylaldoxime derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID401551Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2004Journal of natural products, May, Volume: 67, Issue:5
Chemical constituents from the mangrove plant, Aegiceras corniculatum.
AID611270Cytotoxicity against human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 19, Issue:14
Phenylimino-10H-anthracen-9-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID735505Induction of cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation of cells in G0/G1 phase at 8 uM concentration after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based cytofluorimetric analysis (Rvb = 39.55%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62(E)-4-aryl-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid amides, chalcone-aroylacrylic acid chimeras: design, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1142133Antiproliferative activity against mouse L1210 cells after 48 to 96 hrs by coulter counter analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID1657523Cytotoxicity against human KB3-1 cells after 68 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of natural products, 05-22, Volume: 83, Issue:5
Synthesis and Cytotoxicity Studies of Stilbene Long-Chain Fatty Acid Conjugates.
AID662406Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 22, Issue:12
Synthesis, characterization and in vitro anti-tumor activities of matrine derivatives.
AID1503404Induction of cell cycle arrest in human Colo-357 cells assessed as accumulation at G phase at 5 uM incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 56.6%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID612257Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 19, Issue:11
Exploration of acridine scaffold as a potentially interesting scaffold for discovering novel multi-target VEGFR-2 and Src kinase inhibitors.
AID1191357Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 90Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of pyridinyl-1H-1,2,3-triazolyldihydroisoxazoles as potent inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID1183706Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 96 hrs by Giemsa staining-based light microscopy2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
New pyrrole derivatives with potent tubulin polymerization inhibiting activity as anticancer agents including hedgehog-dependent cancer.
AID412960Growth inhibition of human KB cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-25, Volume: 51, Issue:24
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 2-amino-1-aroylnaphthalene and 2-hydroxy-1-aroylnaphthalenes as potent antitubulin agents.
AID1882894Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 237Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel diphenylamine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID335778Antimitotic activity in rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte formation at 0.00128 ug/mL1993Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 56, Issue:10
Cytotoxic constituents from Hyptis verticillata.
AID1453485Induction of microtubule disruption in human HeLa cells assessed as short microtubule at 1 uM after 6 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence microscopic analysis2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
One-pot synthesis and biological evaluation of N-(aminosulfonyl)-4-podophyllotoxin carbamates as potential anticancer agents.
AID288668Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-14, Volume: 50, Issue:12
Arylthioindole inhibitors of tubulin polymerization. 3. Biological evaluation, structure-activity relationships and molecular modeling studies.
AID336347Antimitotic activity against rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte morphology at 0.8 ug/ml1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID1504736Solubility of the compound in water irradiated with UV light
AID1756944Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215An insight into the anticancer potential of carbamates and thiocarbamates of 10-demethoxy-10-methylaminocolchicine.
AID1566298Antiproliferative activity against mouse BALB/3T3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 120 hrs by MTT assay
AID383963Cytotoxicity against human OVCAR-3 cells2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID1110731Mitotic arrest in Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) root suspension-cultured cells assessed as accumulation of cells in metaphase by cytological staining assay2001Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-04, Volume: 11, Issue:11
Structure-activity relationships of phenylcyclohexene and biphenyl antitubulin compounds against plant and mammalian cells.
AID394853Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Discovery of 4-substituted methoxybenzoyl-aryl-thiazole as novel anticancer agents: synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships.
AID401549Cytotoxicity against human Bel7402 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2004Journal of natural products, May, Volume: 67, Issue:5
Chemical constituents from the mangrove plant, Aegiceras corniculatum.
AID524795Antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum HB3 after 72 hrs by SYBR green assay2009Nature chemical biology, Oct, Volume: 5, Issue:10
Genetic mapping of targets mediating differential chemical phenotypes in Plasmodium falciparum.
AID1384325Downregulation of VEGF gene expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as VEGF mRNA level at 10 nM after 48 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 100%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID1872835Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells treated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Tandem construction of biological relevant aliphatic 5-membered N-heterocycles.
AID1519674Chromatographic hydrophobicity index of compound at 250 uM at pH 7.4 by HPLC analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Design of novel monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors based on piperine scaffold: Structure-activity-toxicity, drug-likeness and efflux transport studies.
AID2968Inhibitory activity against Taxol resistant 1A9 cell lines1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-18, Volume: 9, Issue:20
Stabilization of microtubules by Combretastatin D derivatives.
AID1582221Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human DU145-TxR cells to IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Novel 6-Aryl-2-benzoyl-pyridines as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors with Potent Antiproliferative Properties.
AID342503Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as G2/M phase accumulation at 2 times GI50 after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Aromatic 2-chloroethyl urea derivatives and bioisosteres. Part 2: Cytocidal activity and effects on the nuclear translocation of thioredoxin-1, and the cell cycle progression.
AID157341Inhibitory activity against Taxol resistant PTX10 cell lines1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-18, Volume: 9, Issue:20
Stabilization of microtubules by Combretastatin D derivatives.
AID658922Induction of cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 10 nM after 18 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 16.2 %)2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-09, Volume: 55, Issue:3
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship study of antimicrotubule agents phenylahistin derivatives with a didehydropiperazine-2,5-dione structure.
AID756578Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human DU145 cells at 10 nM pretreated with paclitaxel for 24 hrs followed by compound treatment for 4 hrs by Western blotting analysis2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-11, Volume: 56, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of (E)-N-aryl-2-arylethenesulfonamide analogues as potent and orally bioavailable microtubule-targeted anticancer agents.
AID1316907Inhibition of [3H]vinblastine binding to microtubule associated proteins free porcine brain alpha/beta-tubulin assessed as remaining radiolabeled binding at 100 uM measured after 5 mins by centrifugal gel filtration method relative to control2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 24, Issue:21
Discovery of O
AID1384306Downregulation of c-Myc gene expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as c-Myc mRNA level at 40 nM after 48 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 100%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID1628420Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as induction of nucleus fragmentation at 40 nM incubated for 24 hrs microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID711187Resistance factor, ratio of IC50 for human SW780AD cells expressing p-gp to IC50 for human SW780 cells2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID1305705Permeability across apical side at pH 6.5 to basolateral side at pH 7.4 in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 26, Issue:14
Coumarin carboxylic acids as monocarboxylate transporter 1 inhibitors: In vitro and in vivo studies as potential anticancer agents.
AID486602Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 25 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of dithiocarbamates as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1473725Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID1693026Induction of apoptosis in human K562 cells at 30 nM measured after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/7-AAD staining based flow cytometric analysis2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 3210-(4-Phenylpiperazine-1-carbonyl)acridin-9(10H)-ones and related compounds: Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID202313In vitro cytotoxicity against SK-MEL-5 cell line.1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-14, Volume: 36, Issue:10
Antitumor agents. 141. Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel thiocolchicine analogs: N-acyl-, N-aroyl-, and N-(substituted benzyl)deacetylthiocolchicines as potent cytotoxic and antimitotic compounds.
AID303712Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2M phase at 3.16 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID680331TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of MPP+ uptake in OCT3-expressing HEK293 cells1998Nature neuroscience, Sep, Volume: 1, Issue:5
Molecular identification of the corticosterone-sensitive extraneuronal catecholamine transporter.
AID1407737Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as live cells at 100 nM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 92.3%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1389594Inhibition of MSU-induced IL-1beta level in serum of acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last dose measured up to 24 hrs by ELISA2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID1503418Gastrointestinal toxicity in human HT-29 cells assessed as increase in mitochondrial number at 5 uM incubated for 3 hrs by flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID624623Apparent permeability (Papp) from basolateral to apical side determined in MDR1-MDCKII cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID1333465Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at sub-G1 phase at 5 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 3.58%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID333739Cytotoxicity against human PC-3MIE8 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2004Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 67, Issue:12
Isomalabaricane-type compounds from the marine sponge Rhabdastrella aff. distincta.
AID274832Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G1 phase at 316 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID537735Binding affinity to Candida albicans CaMdr1p expressed in yeast AD1-8u2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Analysis of physico-chemical properties of substrates of ABC and MFS multidrug transporters of pathogenic Candida albicans.
AID483368Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by crystal violet staining2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12
Syntheses and biological evaluation of ring-C modified colchicine analogs.
AID733796Cytotoxicity against human HCT15 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID1750239Binding affinity to immobilized pig brain tubulin assessed as equilibrium dissociation constant by SPR assay
AID452614Inhibition of tubulin assembly by immunofluorescence assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 17, Issue:22
Combretastatin-like chalcones as inhibitors of microtubule polymerisation. Part 2: Structure-based discovery of alpha-aryl chalcones.
AID612339Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization at 20 uM after 15 mins by spectrophotometric analysis2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole derivatives targeting tubulin polymerization.
AID214010Inhibition of tubulin polymerization using isolated calf brain at 26 degrees C1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 40, Issue:22
Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 5,6-dihydroindolo[2,1-alpha]isoquinoline derivatives.
AID1562378Antiproliferative activity against human A2780 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 178Design, synthesis, antitumor activities and biological studies of novel diaryl substituted fused heterocycles as dual ligands targeting tubulin and katanin.
AID1771490Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human MGC-803 cells2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 225Discovery of novel tubulin/HDAC dual-targeting inhibitors with strong antitumor and antiangiogenic potency.
AID1142131Antiproliferative activity against MBEC after 3 days by coulter counter analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID612315Antiproliferative activity against human A375 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole derivatives targeting tubulin polymerization.
AID213858Percentage by which the binding of [3H]colchicine (2.5 uM) to tubulin from calf brain is reduced by 25 uM concentration of compound1987Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 30, Issue:4
A novel synthesis of colchicide and analogues from thiocolchicine and congeners: reevaluation of colchicide as a potential antitumor agent.
AID214180Inhibition of tubulin polymerisation in calf brain1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 40, Issue:22
Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 5,6-dihydroindolo[2,1-alpha]isoquinoline derivatives.
AID220415Tested for caspase activation activity in human breast cancer ZR-75-1 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-05, Volume: 46, Issue:12
Discovery of substituted N-phenyl nicotinamides as potent inducers of apoptosis using a cell- and caspase-based high throughput screening assay.
AID1763770Antiproliferative activity against human KYSE-30 cells incubated for 48 hrs by CCK8 assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Discovery of indoline derivatives as anticancer agents via inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1549908Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 170Discover 4β-NH-(6-aminoindole)-4-desoxy-podophyllotoxin with nanomolar-potency antitumor activity by improving the tubulin binding affinity on the basis of a potential binding site nearby colchicine domain.
AID342519Cytotoxicity against mouse B16 cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT test2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Synthesis and biological evaluation of new disubstituted analogues of 6-methoxy-3-(3',4',5'-trimethoxybenzoyl)-1H-indole (BPR0L075), as potential antivascular agents.
AID377074Cytotoxicity against human SF-268 after 3 days by SRB assay2005Journal of natural products, Feb, Volume: 68, Issue:2
New colchicinoids from a native Jordanian meadow saffron, colchicum brachyphyllum: isolation of the first naturally occurring dextrorotatory colchicinoid.
AID1382491Apparent permeability from apical to basolateral side in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM after 60 mins by LC-MS/MS analysis2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-25, Volume: 148Alkynyl-containing phenylthiazoles: Systemically active antibacterial agents effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
AID1549910Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 170Discover 4β-NH-(6-aminoindole)-4-desoxy-podophyllotoxin with nanomolar-potency antitumor activity by improving the tubulin binding affinity on the basis of a potential binding site nearby colchicine domain.
AID336349Antimitotic activity against rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte morphology at 20 ug/ml1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID681132TP_TRANSPORTER: ATP hydrolysis in MDR1-expressing Sf9 cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID348171Inhibition of tubulin without microtubule associated protein polymerization at 5 uM after 60 mins2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 17, Issue:2
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel stilbene-based antitumor agents.
AID472410Cytotoxicity against human multidrug-resistant KB-C2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 18, Issue:8
Papyriferic acid derivatives as reversal agents of multidrug resistance in cancer cells.
AID605767Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID1473702Cytotoxicity against human RPMI7951 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID1384283Induction of morphological changes in human A549 cells assessed as cell rounding after 24 hrs2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID140029Acute toxicity after intramuscular injection in mice.1990Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 33, Issue:2
Antitubulin effects of derivatives of 3-demethylthiocolchicine, methylthio ethers of natural colchicinoids, and thioketones derived from thiocolchicine. Comparison with colchicinoids.
AID1189598Inhibition of purified tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as critical concentration of tubulin required to produce assembly at 25 uM after 30 mins by spectrophotometry (Rvb = 3.3 +/- 0.1 uM)2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID1221964Transporter substrate index ratio of permeability from basolateral to apical side in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of P-gp inhibitor LY3359792011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1771029Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-453 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
AID274824Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G2/M phase at 316 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID102187Inhibition of LOVO cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID342600Inhibition of nuclear translocation of thioredoxin-1 from cytosol in human M21 cells at 50 nM after 16 hrs by immunocytofluorescence2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Selective alkylation of beta(II)-tubulin and thioredoxin-1 by structurally related subsets of aryl chloroethylureas leading to either anti-microtubules or redox modulating agents.
AID1503414Gastrointestinal toxicity in human HT-29 cells assessed as effect on golgi apparatus at 5 uM incubated for 3 hrs by flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID1698823Antimitotic activity against sea urchin embryo assessed as cleavage arrest measured 2.5 to 6 hrs post-fertilization by light microscopy analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 12-01, Volume: 30, Issue:23
Computational modeling and target synthesis of monomethoxy-substituted o-diphenylisoxazoles with unexpectedly high antimitotic microtubule destabilizing activity.
AID303721Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 3.16 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID394851Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Discovery of 4-substituted methoxybenzoyl-aryl-thiazole as novel anticancer agents: synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships.
AID1413539Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2018MedChemComm, Sep-01, Volume: 9, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-chloro-
AID274810Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at S phase at 0.3 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1079946Presence of at least one case with successful reintroduction. [column 'REINT' in source]
AID1906182Binding affinity to beta-tubulin colchicine binding site in human HeLa cells assessed as decrease of adduct formation by measuring gray value measured at 2 uM incubated for 2 hrs followed by addition of EBI measured after 1.5 hrs by EBI competition based
AID95876Inhibition of KB cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID678775TP_TRANSPORTER: increase in brain concentration in mdr1a(-/-) mouse2000Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, Feb, Volume: 20, Issue:2
Development of an in situ mouse brain perfusion model and its application to mdr1a P-glycoprotein-deficient mice.
AID355581Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells at 0.1 ug after 48 hrs by two-layer agar-diffusion method
AID1058413Inhibition of CYP2D6 (unknown origin) at 3 uM2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 23, Issue:24
New cytotoxic benzosuberene analogs. Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation.
AID1736531Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 0.5 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 1.6 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1333451Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1110732Inhibition of Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) root growth assessed as inhibition of root elongation2001Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-04, Volume: 11, Issue:11
Structure-activity relationships of phenylcyclohexene and biphenyl antitubulin compounds against plant and mammalian cells.
AID1695274Cytotoxicity against human BxPC-3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID280074Antiproliferative activity against drug resistant HCT15 cell line expressing MDR1 by Alamar Blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-08, Volume: 50, Issue:5
Potent antitubulin tumor cell cytotoxins based on 3-aroyl indazoles.
AID1378144Growth inhibition of human A172 cells up to 25 uM cotreated with camptothecin measured after 24 hrs by XTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of potent molecular chimera (CM358) to treat human metastatic melanoma.
AID526947Cytotoxicity against mouse B16-F1 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-28, Volume: 53, Issue:20
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazoles targeting the colchicines binding site in tubulin as potential anticancer agents.
AID1566328Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in S phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 13.5 %)
AID169086The ability to displace [3H]colchicine binding to rat brain tubulin protein1984Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 27, Issue:12
Synthesis and binding to tubulin of colchicine spin probes.
AID281700Induction of apoptosis in human DLD1 cells assessed as caspase activation after 24 hrs2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-02, Volume: 47, Issue:25
Discovery of 4-aryl-4H-chromenes as a new series of apoptosis inducers using a cell- and caspase-based high-throughput screening assay. 1. Structure-activity relationships of the 4-aryl group.
AID553910Cell cycle arrest in human SW620 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by FACS analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-13, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(3-(1H-indol-4-yl)-5-(2-methoxyisonicotinoyl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide (LP-261), a potent antimitotic agent.
AID1500601Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as novel potent tubulin depolymerization agents.
AID1549904Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 170Discover 4β-NH-(6-aminoindole)-4-desoxy-podophyllotoxin with nanomolar-potency antitumor activity by improving the tubulin binding affinity on the basis of a potential binding site nearby colchicine domain.
AID94435Inhibition of L1210 cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID1704302Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1198463Induction of cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 59.75%)2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 93Synthesis, biological evaluation and 3D-QSAR studies of novel 5-phenyl-1H-pyrazol cinnamamide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1333456Induction of apoptosis in human MCF7 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 5 uM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 2.3%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1636356Drug activation in human Hep3B cells assessed as human CYP2C9-mediated drug metabolism-induced cytotoxicity measured as decrease in cell viability at 300 uM pre-incubated with BSO for 18 hrs followed by incubation with compound for 3 hrs in presence of NA2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 26, Issue:16
Development of a cell viability assay to assess drug metabolite structure-toxicity relationships.
AID151506Cytotoxic activity against cellular metabolic activity of Ovary SKOV3 tumor cell line using XTT proliferation assay after incubation with the compound for 48 h2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-17, Volume: 46, Issue:15
Novel benzylidene-9(10H)-anthracenones as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID132743Percent increase in life-span against in vivo P388 murine leukemia at a dose 0.12 mg/kg in trail 11981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID642051Inhibition of tubulin polymerization after 15 mins preincubation measured after 20 mins by spectrophotometry2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-22, Volume: 54, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of 2-heterocyclyl-3-arylthio-1H-indoles as potent tubulin polymerization and cell growth inhibitors with improved metabolic stability.
AID1771030Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-468 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
AID612421Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT based ELISA assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of cinnamic acyl sulfonamide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1236601Binding affinity to tubulin in human HepG2 cells at 5 uM after 4 hrs by EBI competition assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13
Synthesis and biological evaluation of diarylthiazole derivatives as antimitotic and antivascular agents with potent antitumor activity.
AID1566307Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in G2 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 11.3 %)
AID1435784Cytotoxicity against 3D culture of human Colo-357 cells up to 10000 nM measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID697550Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 55, Issue:16
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole (ABI-III) analogues targeting tubulin polymerization as antiproliferative agents.
AID711184Binding affinity to pig brain tubulin polymerization measured every 1 mins of 60 mins by fluorescence assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID92127in vitro antitumor activity against NCI 's human tumor cell lines1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 40, Issue:19
Antitumor agents. 178. Synthesis and biological evaluation of substituted 2-aryl-1,8-naphthyridin-4(1H)-ones as antitumor agents that inhibit tubulin polymerization.
AID645070Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 96 hrs using tetracolor one2011ACS medicinal chemistry letters, May-12, Volume: 2, Issue:5
Design, Synthesis, and Antitumor Activity of 4-Halocolchicines and Their Pro-drugs Activated by Cathepsin B.
AID1535578Cytotoxicity against HEK293T cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of benzimidazole grafted benzsulfamide-containing pyrazole ring derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1389573Antiarthritic activity in MSU-induced acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model assessed as reduction in ankle swelling by measuring perimeter of ankle at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last do2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID1872845Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells treated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Tandem construction of biological relevant aliphatic 5-membered N-heterocycles.
AID1582219Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Novel 6-Aryl-2-benzoyl-pyridines as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors with Potent Antiproliferative Properties.
AID1646367Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) at 10 uM relative to control2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel indole-based oxalamide and aminoacetamide derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1550794Cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 2 uM measured after 24 hrs by DAPI staining based HCS analysis2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Diphenyl ether derivatives occupy the expanded binding site of cyclohexanedione compounds at the colchicine site in tubulin by movement of the αT5 loop.
AID1754377Antiproliferative activity against human MGC-803 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 48 hrs by CCK8 assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 45WITHDRAWN: Discovery of indoline derivatives as anticancer agents via inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1736482Cell cycle arrest in human HT29 cells assessed as cell accumulation at G2 phase at 0.5 uM incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 10.37 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1638301Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 165Molecular diversity of trimethoxyphenyl-1,2,3-triazole hybrids as novel colchicine site tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID274823Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G2/M phase at 100 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1233601Induction of cell cycle arrest in human M21 cells assessed as cells accumulation at S phase at 24 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 22.2%)2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 100Styryl-N-phenyl-N'-(2-chloroethyl)ureas and styrylphenylimidazolidin-2-ones as new potent microtubule-disrupting agents using combretastatin A-4 as model.
AID1402709Antiproliferative activity against human 293T cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-20, Volume: 144Design and characterization of α-lipoic acyl shikonin ester twin drugs as tubulin and PDK1 dual inhibitors.
AID612316Antiproliferative activity against human WM164 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole derivatives targeting tubulin polymerization.
AID526945Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-435 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-28, Volume: 53, Issue:20
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazoles targeting the colchicines binding site in tubulin as potential anticancer agents.
AID1809654Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 52Synthesis of thiocolchicine amine derivatives and evaluation of their antiproliferative activity.
AID327206Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in presence of microtubule-associated proteins2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 16, Issue:8
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies on tryprostatin A, an inhibitor of breast cancer resistance protein.
AID1385698Cytotoxicity against human 786-O cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018Journal of natural products, 08-24, Volume: 81, Issue:8
Structurally Diverse Highly Oxygenated Triterpenoids from the Roots of Ailanthus altissima and Their Cytotoxicity.
AID605769Antiproliferative activity against human CEM cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID29925Volume of distribution in man (IV dose)2002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-20, Volume: 45, Issue:13
Prediction of volume of distribution values in humans for neutral and basic drugs using physicochemical measurements and plasma protein binding data.
AID1428409Cytotoxicity against vinblastine-sensitive human MCF7 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID1426446Inhibition of porcine tubulin polymerization after 45 mins by turbidometric method2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-26, Volume: 60, Issue:2
N-Heterocyclic (4-Phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methanones Derived from Phenoxazine and Phenothiazine as Highly Potent Inhibitors of Tubulin Polymerization.
AID1500656Cell cycle arrest in human AGS cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 50 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 37.94%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of 9H-purins as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors: Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationships.
AID1384284Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at sub-G0 phase at 50 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 2 +/- 1%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID312971Induction of apoptosis in human T47D cells assessed as caspase activation after 24 hrs by HTS assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-14, Volume: 51, Issue:3
Discovery of 4-aryl-4H-chromenes as a new series of apoptosis inducers using a cell- and caspase-based high throughput screening assay. 4. Structure-activity relationships of N-alkyl substituted pyrrole fused at the 7,8-positions.
AID1740986Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization in presence of GTP by spectrophotometric method2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of tertiary amide derivatives incorporating benzothiazole moiety as anti-gastric cancer agents in vitro via inhibiting tubulin polymerization and activating the Hippo signaling pathway.
AID668215Antiproliferative activity against human A375 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-01, Volume: 22, Issue:13
New substituted 4H-chromenes as anticancer agents.
AID730216Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-28, Volume: 56, Issue:4
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of N-methyl-5,6,7-trimethoxylindoles as novel antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID317731Antiviral activity against HIV2ROD infected in human MT4 cells2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 18, Issue:2
Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by select alkenyldiarylmethanes.
AID977599Inhibition of sodium fluorescein uptake in OATP1B1-transfected CHO cells at an equimolar substrate-inhibitor concentration of 10 uM2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID1625808Binding affinity to microtubule in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of spindle formation after 24 hrs by immunofluorescence staining-based confocal microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1692983Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 3210-(4-Phenylpiperazine-1-carbonyl)acridin-9(10H)-ones and related compounds: Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID225200Percent inhibition of [3H]-colchicine binding to tubulin with molar ratio of 1:1 (inhibitor: [3H]-colchicine)1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-19, Volume: 36, Issue:6
Synthesis and tubulin binding of novel C-10 analogues of colchicine.
AID271657Cytotoxicity against KB-VIN 10 cell line by methylene blue dye assay2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-16, Volume: 49, Issue:23
7-Aroyl-aminoindoline-1-sulfonamides as a novel class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID383970Cell cycle arrest in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as accumulation of 2N cells at 2 uM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID461787Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by turbidimetric assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-11, Volume: 53, Issue:5
5-Amino-2-aroylquinolines as highly potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1646370Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell growth after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel indole-based oxalamide and aminoacetamide derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID214373In vitro inhibitory concentration required to displace [3H]colchicine from its binding site on tubulin2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-17, Volume: 46, Issue:15
Novel benzylidene-9(10H)-anthracenones as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID735507Induction of cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation of cells in G0/G1 phase at 2uM concentration after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based cytofluorimetric analysis (Rvb = 39.55%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62(E)-4-aryl-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid amides, chalcone-aroylacrylic acid chimeras: design, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1569048Antiproliferative activity against human WM164 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID1407715Antiproliferative activity against human PBMC after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1414043Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID384000Cell cycle arrest in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as accumulation at sub-G1 phase at 2 uM after 72 hrs by flow cytometry2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID1674014Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 24 to 72 hrs by Cell Titer Blue assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1677848Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) relative to control2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
New series of isoxazole derivatives targeting EGFR-TK: Synthesis, molecular modeling and antitumor evaluation.
AID1736530Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as viable cells at 0.5 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 98.3 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1399018Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 28, Issue:18
Evaluation of 4-phenylamino-substituted naphthalene-1,2-diones as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1535579Cytotoxicity against mouse primary hepatocytes after 24 hrs by MTT assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of benzimidazole grafted benzsulfamide-containing pyrazole ring derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1459300Induction of reactive oxygen species generation in human MCF7 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability at 1 to 10 uM in presence of N-acetyl cysteine after 48 hrs by alamarBlue assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-05, Volume: 125Piperlongumine (piplartine) and analogues: Antiproliferative microtubule-destabilising agents.
AID612422Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization after 20 mins by turbidimetric analysis2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of cinnamic acyl sulfonamide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID605958Cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 0.003 to. 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
N-benzoylated phenoxazines and phenothiazines: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1236573Cytotoxicity against human NCI/ADR cells2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 58, Issue:15
Progress Toward the Development of Noscapine and Derivatives as Anticancer Agents.
AID1785505Antiproliferative activity against human 786-O cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID340147Growth inhibition of human H460 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-24, Volume: 51, Issue:14
Discovery of 4-amino and 4-hydroxy-1-aroylindoles as potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID302077Inhibition of temperature-induced tubulin polymerization of calf brain at 40 uM2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 15, Issue:23
[(2-Phenylindol-3-yl)methylene]propanedinitriles inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells by cell cycle arrest in G(2)/M phase and apoptosis.
AID1384275Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 2 days by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID1566300Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 of mouse BALB/3T3 cells to IC50 of human A549 cells
AID342591Antiproliferative activity against human HT29 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Selective alkylation of beta(II)-tubulin and thioredoxin-1 by structurally related subsets of aryl chloroethylureas leading to either anti-microtubules or redox modulating agents.
AID486603Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 25 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of dithiocarbamates as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1562387Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells harboring control siRNA after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 178Design, synthesis, antitumor activities and biological studies of novel diaryl substituted fused heterocycles as dual ligands targeting tubulin and katanin.
AID1435777Cytotoxicity against 2D culture of human PANC1 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1628411Displacement of [3H]colchicine from biotinylated porcine tubulin at 5 uM incubated for 2 hrs by competition scintillation proximity2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID366389Inhibition of tubulin polymerization2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 51, Issue:15
Discovery of 2-chloro-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-methylquinazolin-4-amine (EP128265, MPI-0441138) as a potent inducer of apoptosis with high in vivo activity.
AID618908Anticancer activity against human OVCAR8 cells after 96 hrs by SRB assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, and SAR studies of 4-substituted methoxylbenzoyl-aryl-thiazoles analogues as potent and orally bioavailable anticancer agents.
AID342590Antiproliferative activity against human M21 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Selective alkylation of beta(II)-tubulin and thioredoxin-1 by structurally related subsets of aryl chloroethylureas leading to either anti-microtubules or redox modulating agents.
AID1237726Cytotoxicity against human MESSA/DX5 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 58, Issue:15
New Indole Tubulin Assembly Inhibitors Cause Stable Arrest of Mitotic Progression, Enhanced Stimulation of Natural Killer Cell Cytotoxic Activity, and Repression of Hedgehog-Dependent Cancer.
AID1203383Antiproliferative activity in sea urchin embryo assessed as antimitotic activity by measuring cleavage alteration exposed for 8 to 20 mins after fertilization and 45 to 55 mins before first mitotic cycle completion measured 2.5 to 5.5 hrs after fertilizat2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-13, Volume: 94A facile synthesis and microtubule-destabilizing properties of 4-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)-furazan-3-amines.
AID627405Antiproliferative activity against paclitaxel-resistant CHO-TAX 5-6 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1221957Apparent permeability from basolateral to apical side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis2011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID681120TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Rhodamine 123 efflux in Caco-2 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID26380Dissociation constant (pKa)2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-26, Volume: 47, Issue:5
Prediction of human volume of distribution values for neutral and basic drugs. 2. Extended data set and leave-class-out statistics.
AID1501687Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-20, Volume: 139Novel chemotypes targeting tubulin at the colchicine binding site and unbiasing P-glycoprotein.
AID342501Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as MG0/G1 phase accumulation at 2 times GI50 after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Aromatic 2-chloroethyl urea derivatives and bioisosteres. Part 2: Cytocidal activity and effects on the nuclear translocation of thioredoxin-1, and the cell cycle progression.
AID1272837Growth inhibition of human KB cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 24, Issue:4
New MKLP-2 inhibitors in the paprotrain series: Design, synthesis and biological evaluations.
AID256879Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in bovine brain at 10 uM2005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 15, Issue:23
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 1,2,4-triazoles as a novel class of potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID595054Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization after 20 mins by turbidimetry2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 19, Issue:8
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of resveratrol derivatives possessing chalcone moiety as potential antitubulin agents.
AID733788Cytotoxicity against human SKHEP1 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID1566306Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in G2 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 48 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 11.2 %)
AID1882727Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs in presence of foetal bovine serum by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Recent advances of antitumor shikonin/alkannin derivatives: A comprehensive overview focusing on structural classification, synthetic approaches, and mechanisms of action.
AID1519871Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) incubated for 15 mins followed by GTP addition and measured for 20 mins by spectrophotometry2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Structure-activity relationship studies and in vitro and in vivo anticancer activity of novel 3-aroyl-1,4-diarylpyrroles against solid tumors and hematological malignancies.
AID744709Antimitotic activity in human HeLa cells assessed as tubulin intensity after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID1079943Malignant tumor, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'T.MAL' in source]
AID1771035Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231/TxR cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
AID1672883Antiproliferative activity against D4-9-31 resistance human A2780 cells incubated for 72 hrs by ATPlite reagent based assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 29, Issue:13
Resistance mechanisms and cross-resistance for a pyridine-pyrimidine amide inhibitor of microtubule polymerization.
AID494520Cell growth inhibition of human K562 cells after 48 hrs2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization by anthracenone-based oxime derivatives.
AID342502Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as S phase accumulation at 2 times GI50 after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Aromatic 2-chloroethyl urea derivatives and bioisosteres. Part 2: Cytocidal activity and effects on the nuclear translocation of thioredoxin-1, and the cell cycle progression.
AID1566308Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in G1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 68.1 %)
AID1201720Inhibition of recombinant human HDAC2 expressed in baculovirus infected insect High5 cells using Ac-Lys-Tyr-Lys (epsilon-acetyl)-AMC as substrate after 24 hrs by fluorescence assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID9014Cytotoxicity against human lung carcinoma cells (A-549) using SRB assay.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 41, Issue:7
Antitumor agents. 181. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6,7,2',3',4'-substituted-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-phenyl-4-quinolones as a new class of antimitotic antitumor agents.
AID1287982Inhibition of porcine tubulin polymerization by UV-Vis microplate reader analysis2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-13, Volume: 112Discovery of novel 2-phenyl-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine analogues targeting tubulin polymerization as antiproliferative agents.
AID214692Inhibitory concentration required against tubulin polymerization in the antimicrotubule activity test2001Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-07, Volume: 11, Issue:9
Antitumor agents. Part 204: synthesis and biological evaluation of substituted 2-aryl quinazolinones.
AID54923Inhibition of human cytochrome P450 3A42003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID627398Antiproliferative activity against human P388D1 after 48 hrs by SRB assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1384279Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for HEK293 cells to IC50 for human MCF7 cells2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID526946Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-28, Volume: 53, Issue:20
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazoles targeting the colchicines binding site in tubulin as potential anticancer agents.
AID514408Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 2 days2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:14
Antitumor agents 273. Design and synthesis of N-alkyl-thiocolchicinoids as potential antitumor agents.
AID1860525Antiproliferative activity against human CAL-27 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new parbendazole derivatives for the treatment of HNSCC.
AID1203387Cytotoxicity against human NCI60 cells2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-13, Volume: 94A facile synthesis and microtubule-destabilizing properties of 4-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)-furazan-3-amines.
AID297424Growth inhibition of human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-06, Volume: 50, Issue:18
4- and 5-aroylindoles as novel classes of potent antitubulin agents.
AID150344Cytotoxic activity against P388 mouse lymphocytic leukemia cell line (doxorubicin resistant).1991Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 34, Issue:11
Fluorinated colchicinoids: antitubulin and cytotoxic properties.
AID494503Antiproliferative activity against human KB/HeLa cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 1,5- and 1,8-disubstituted 10H-anthracen-9-ones bearing a 10-benzylidene or 10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene) moiety.
AID1736457Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) measured every 2 mins for 60 mins by spectrophotometric method2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID494505Antiproliferative activity against human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 1,5- and 1,8-disubstituted 10H-anthracen-9-ones bearing a 10-benzylidene or 10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene) moiety.
AID340149Growth inhibition of P-gp 170/MDR overexpressing human KB-vin10 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-24, Volume: 51, Issue:14
Discovery of 4-amino and 4-hydroxy-1-aroylindoles as potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1421773Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for mouse L929 cells to IC50 for human SGC7901 cells2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 158Conformation impacts on the bioactivities of SMART analogues.
AID1628399Growth inhibition of human HeLa cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID397292Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-23, Volume: 52, Issue:14
Isocombretastatins a versus combretastatins a: the forgotten isoCA-4 isomer as a highly promising cytotoxic and antitubulin agent.
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AID335776Antimitotic activity in rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte formation at 0.032 ug/mL1993Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 56, Issue:10
Cytotoxic constituents from Hyptis verticillata.
AID1875315Cytotoxicity in human HeLa cells assessed as growth inhibition level after 48 hrs by SRB assay2022Journal of natural products, 10-28, Volume: 85, Issue:10
Resin Glycosides from
AID780983Cytotoxicity against human MKN45 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining-based assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID1628415Induction of cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 40 nM incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based FACS flow cytometry2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1704314Inhibition of tubulin assembly in human COLO357 cells assessed as induction of tubulin dissipation at 5 nM incubated for 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining based confocal microscopic analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID228464Inhibition of tubulin polymerization, induced by 10 mM taxol at a concentration of 5 uM.1991Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 34, Issue:11
Fluorinated colchicinoids: antitubulin and cytotoxic properties.
AID665239Induction of mitotic arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as nuclear condensation by Hoechst 33342 staining2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 20, Issue:11
N⁴-Phenyl-substituted 2-acetylpyridine thiosemicarbazones: cytotoxicity against human tumor cells, structure-activity relationship studies and investigation on the mechanism of action.
AID1638299Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 165Molecular diversity of trimethoxyphenyl-1,2,3-triazole hybrids as novel colchicine site tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1668779Effect on alpha-tublin parameters in Parkinson's disease patient derived human ONS cells at 10 uM after 24 hrs by anti-alphatubulin staining based fluorescence assay2020Journal of natural products, 05-22, Volume: 83, Issue:5
A Grand Challenge. 3. Unbiased Phenotypic Function of Metabolites from Australia Plants
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Prediction of volume of distribution values in humans for neutral and basic drugs using physicochemical measurements and plasma protein binding data.
AID719103Resistance factor, ratio of IC50 for multidrug-resistant human A2780AD cells overexpressing p-gp to IC50 for human A2780 cells2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine C-ring analogues tethered with aliphatic linkers suitable for prodrug derivatisation.
AID735022Induction of cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation of cells in G2/M phase at 4 uM concentration after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based cytofluorimetric analysis (Rvb = 12.95%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62(E)-4-aryl-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid amides, chalcone-aroylacrylic acid chimeras: design, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1142141Competitive binding affinity to beta-tubulin in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of protein-N/N'-ethylene-bis(iodoacetamide) adduct formation at 0.5 uM preincubated for 16 hrs followed by N/N'-ethylene-bis(iodoacetamide) formation measured af2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID711175Cytotoxicity against human SW780 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID200619Inhibition of SCL-1 cell proliferation (Not tested)1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID1221970Efflux ratio of permeability from apical to basolateral side over basolateral to apical side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of BCRP inhibitor Ko1432011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1384277Antiproliferative activity against HEK293 cells after 2 days by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID514409Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells after 2 days2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:14
Antitumor agents 273. Design and synthesis of N-alkyl-thiocolchicinoids as potential antitumor agents.
AID611268Cytotoxicity against non induced human RKOp27 cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 19, Issue:14
Phenylimino-10H-anthracen-9-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID695932Cytotoxicity against human SGC7901 cells after 48 hrs2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-01, Volume: 20, Issue:21
Synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of podophyllotoxins derivatives as a class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID152356Inhibition of P388 cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID1407728Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 100 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.13%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1186700Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 24, Issue:17
New benzimidazole-2-urea derivates as tubulin inhibitors.
AID1898099Antiproliferative activity against human HGC-27 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1518073Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization in presence of GTP by spectrophotometric analysis2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-15, Volume: 184Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of 1-substituted -2-aryl imidazoles targeting tubulin polymerization as potential anticancer agents.
AID299427Cell cycle arrest in Jurkat cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 25 uM after 15 hrs relative to control2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-15, Volume: 17, Issue:14
Antiproliferative and apoptosis inducing properties of pyrano[3,2-c]pyridones accessible by a one-step multicomponent synthesis.
AID427913Growth inhibition of human T47D cells after 48 hrs2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Discovery of 3-aryl-5-aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles as a new series of apoptosis inducers. 2. Identification of more aqueous soluble analogs as potential anticancer agents.
AID228458Inhibition of tubulin polymerization activity using homogenous bovine brain tubulin at 30 degree C1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-08, Volume: 9, Issue:3
The synthesis and evaluation of temperature sensitive tubulin toxins.
AID657608Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of 2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxysalicylaldoxime derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1750238Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization by spectrophotometric method
AID1628421Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as induction of chromatin condensation at 40 nM incubated for 24 hrs microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1378141Growth inhibition of human PC3 cells up to 25 uM cotreated with camptothecin measured after 24 hrs by XTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of potent molecular chimera (CM358) to treat human metastatic melanoma.
AID1406436Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human HepG2 cells assessed as abnormal microtubule network formation at 0.04 uM after 12 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence confocal laser scanning microscopic analysis2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 156Novel nicotinoyl pyrazoline derivates bearing N-methyl indole moiety as antitumor agents: Design, synthesis and evaluation.
AID44202Effect on cross resistance of CCRF-CEM cells resistant to vincristine.1990Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 33, Issue:7
Structure-activity relationships of antineoplastic agents in multidrug resistance.
AID1189152Drug resistance index, ratio of IC50 for taxol-resistant human A2780 cells to IC50 for human A2780 cells2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID428055Immunosuppressive activity in concanavalin A-activated T cell assessed as inhibition of lymphoproliferation after 3 days by beta-scintillation counting2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Design, synthesis and identification of novel colchicine-derived immunosuppressant.
AID538692Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 18, Issue:23
Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation of guanidine derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1384316Downregulation of hTERT gene expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as hTERT mRNA level at 10 nM after 48 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 100%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID136915In vivo antitumor activity against P388 mouse leukemia expressed as T/C (median survival time of treated animals / median survival time of untreated controls x 100) at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg1987Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 30, Issue:4
A novel synthesis of colchicide and analogues from thiocolchicine and congeners: reevaluation of colchicide as a potential antitumor agent.
AID1674004Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1435801Induction of cell membrane permeability in 3D culture of human MIAPaCa2 cells at 1 uM measured after 48 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1221982Fraction absorbed in human2011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID780982Cytotoxicity against human H460 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining-based assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID1673972Antiproliferative activity against human KB-8511 cells incubated for 96 hrs by spectrophotometric method2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID303691Cytotoxicity against human RKO cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1704300Antiproliferative activity against human COLO357 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID274830Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G1 phase at 31.6 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID348001Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G1 phase accumulation at 31.6 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1233617Growth inhibition of human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 24 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-24, Volume: 99Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of novel 1-benzene acyl-2-(1-methylindol-3-yl)-benzimidazole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1541705Inhibition of anchorage-independent colony formation in human MDA-MB-468 cells at 5 uM measured upto 21 days by soft agar colony formation assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 187Design, synthesis, and validation of novel nitrogen-based chalcone analogs against triple negative breast cancer.
AID1811842Induction of mitotic block in human SK-OV-3 cells at 10 to 30 nM in absence of colchicine measured immediately by flow cytometry analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-24, Volume: 64, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Bioactivity Evaluation of Dual-Target Inhibitors of Tubulin and Src Kinase Guided by Crystal Structure.
AID553917Displacement of [3H]colchicine from tubulin at 30 uM2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-13, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(3-(1H-indol-4-yl)-5-(2-methoxyisonicotinoyl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide (LP-261), a potent antimitotic agent.
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Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Isodon megathyrsus.
AID1287981Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 3 days by SRB assay2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-13, Volume: 112Discovery of novel 2-phenyl-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine analogues targeting tubulin polymerization as antiproliferative agents.
AID317733Cytotoxicity against mock-infected human MT4 cells by MTT assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 18, Issue:2
Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by select alkenyldiarylmethanes.
AID1142150Antiinvasive activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells at 0.08 uM after 17 hrs by Transwell assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID1261385Cell cycle arrest in human 786-0 cells assessed as reduction in G1 phase at 1.25 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 46.7 +/- 0.8%)2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-02, Volume: 104Synthesis of thiophene-thiosemicarbazone derivatives and evaluation of their in vitro and in vivo antitumor activities.
AID1333462Effect on p53 gene expression in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as ratio of p53 to beta-actin expression level at 5 uM after 24 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 0.22 No_unit)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1888929Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 01-15, Volume: 54Synthesis and biological evaluation of 3β-O-neoglycosides of caudatin and its analogues as potential anticancer agents.
AID1883539Disruption of microtubule network in human MGC-803 cells assessed as incomplete mitosis at 25 nM measured after 48 hrs by DAPI staining based fluorescence microscopic analysis2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID98163Concentration that inhibits proliferation of cultured lymphoid leukemia L1210 cells to 50% control growth during 48 h1992Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-25, Volume: 35, Issue:26
Antimitotic agents: ring analogues and derivatives of ethyl [(S)-5-amino-1,2-dihydro-2-methyl-3-phenylpyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-7- yl]carbamate.
AID1639384Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by SRB assay2019Journal of natural products, 04-26, Volume: 82, Issue:4
Parvifoline Derivatives as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1703285Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 48 hrs by CCK-8 assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 202Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site with potent anticancer activities.
AID296580Effect on rate of thrombin-induced human platelet aggregation at 0.1 uM2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-09, Volume: 50, Issue:16
Characterization of the intracellular mechanisms involved in the antiaggregant properties of cinnamtannin B-1 from bay wood in human platelets.
AID1717032Inhibition of porcine tubulin polymerization at 16 uM preincubated for 10 mins followed by GTP addition by turbidimetric method2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 186Isoquinoline-based biaryls as a robust scaffold for microtubule inhibitors.
AID1431296Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID1110729Inhibition of Bos taurus (bovine) brain tubulin polymerization at 2 uM2001Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-04, Volume: 11, Issue:11
Structure-activity relationships of phenylcyclohexene and biphenyl antitubulin compounds against plant and mammalian cells.
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Antitumor agents. 141. Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel thiocolchicine analogs: N-acyl-, N-aroyl-, and N-(substituted benzyl)deacetylthiocolchicines as potent cytotoxic and antimitotic compounds.
AID1233609Induction of microtubule depolymerization and cytoskeleton disruption in human M21 cells at 24 nM after 24 hrs by immunofluorescence assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 100Styryl-N-phenyl-N'-(2-chloroethyl)ureas and styrylphenylimidazolidin-2-ones as new potent microtubule-disrupting agents using combretastatin A-4 as model.
AID393415Cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation in Sub-G1 phase at 10 uM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry analysis2009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 44, Issue:1
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel symmetry bis-enediynes.
AID749385Cytotoxicity against human A431 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11
The discovery of colchicine-SAHA hybrids as a new class of antitumor agents.
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Stabilization of microtubules by Combretastatin D derivatives.
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
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Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID1582217Antiproliferative activity against human PC3/TxR cells measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Novel 6-Aryl-2-benzoyl-pyridines as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors with Potent Antiproliferative Properties.
AID1333468Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 5 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 9.29%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1406860Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
AID678714Inhibition of human CYP2C19 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using 3-butyryl-7-methoxycoumarin as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID1625738Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for vinblastine resistant/P-gp overexpressing human HCT8 cells to IC50 for human HCT8 cells2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1414053Antifungal activity against Trichoderma viride Pers after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1750228Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
AID333842Cytotoxicity against human KB cells
AID357846Binding affinity to yeast tRNA assessed as reduction in tRNA peak by pre-incubation method
AID1079937Severe hepatitis, defined as possibly life-threatening liver failure or through clinical observations. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'MASS' in source]
AID130471Carrageenan-induced edema was determined value for intraperitoneal administration1982Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 25, Issue:12
Synthesis and antiinflammatory activity of hexahydrothiopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazoles and related analogues.
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Synthesis and characterization of BODIPY-labeled colchicine.
AID1239260Displacement of [3H]-colchicine from tubulin (unknown origin) preincubated with protein for 1 hr followed by [3H]-colchicine addition measured after 3 hrs by scintillation counting analysis2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-27, Volume: 58, Issue:16
N-Sulfonyl-aminobiaryls as Antitubulin Agents and Inhibitors of Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription 3 (STAT3) Signaling.
AID1453486Induction of microtubule disruption in human HeLa cells assessed as dense microtubule at 1 uM after 6 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence microscopic analysis2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
One-pot synthesis and biological evaluation of N-(aminosulfonyl)-4-podophyllotoxin carbamates as potential anticancer agents.
AID1403595Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization measured every 1 min for 20 mins by spectrophotometric method2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-20, Volume: 144Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and cocrystal structures with tubulin of chiral β-lactam bridged combretastatin A-4 analogues as potent antitumor agents.
AID472409Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 18, Issue:8
Papyriferic acid derivatives as reversal agents of multidrug resistance in cancer cells.
AID1526482Competitive inhibition of porcine tubulin alpha/beta at 10 to 100 uM preincubated 30 mins followed by addition of N-(2-(3-(But-3-yn-1-yl)-3H-diazirin-3-yl)ethyl)-5-(2-(phenoxymethyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-6-yl)thiophene-3-carboxamide and measured after2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-24, Volume: 62, Issue:20
Identification of 2,6-Disubstituted 3
AID1541706Inhibition of anchorage-independent colony formation in human MCF7 cells at 5 uM measured upto 21 days by soft agar colony formation assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 187Design, synthesis, and validation of novel nitrogen-based chalcone analogs against triple negative breast cancer.
AID596136Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization by spectrophotometry2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-12, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2,4,5-substituted pyrimidines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
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Stabilization of microtubules by Combretastatin D derivatives.
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Characterization of the intracellular mechanisms involved in the antiaggregant properties of cinnamtannin B-1 from bay wood in human platelets.
AID1413540Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2018MedChemComm, Sep-01, Volume: 9, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-chloro-
AID1414064Fungicidal activity against Chaetomium globosum BAM12 ATCC 6205 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1771028Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
AID355585Antiproliferative activity against mouse P388 cells at 0.1 ug after 48 hrs by two-layer agar-diffusion method
AID1189589Selectivity ratio of IC50 for human HEK293 cells to IC50 for human HT29 cells2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
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Fluorinated colchicinoids: antitubulin and cytotoxic properties.
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Synthesis and structure-activity relationship study of antimicrotubule agents phenylahistin derivatives with a didehydropiperazine-2,5-dione structure.
AID1189597Cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase in human A549 cells at 50 nM after 20 hrs2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
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Antitumor agents 273. Design and synthesis of N-alkyl-thiocolchicinoids as potential antitumor agents.
AID1535572Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of benzimidazole grafted benzsulfamide-containing pyrazole ring derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1205821Induction of microtubule destabilization in human A549 cells at 45 nM by DAPI-staining-based fluorescence microscopic analysis2015ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-12, Volume: 6, Issue:3
Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationship Study of 1-Phenyl-1-(quinazolin-4-yl)ethanols as Anticancer Agents.
AID214891beta-Tubulin GTPase activity at 10 uM concentration.2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-20, Volume: 44, Issue:26
Synthetic 2-aroylindole derivatives as a new class of potent tubulin-inhibitory, antimitotic agents.
AID1389610Inhibition of MSU-induced phosphorylated IkappaB protein level in synovial homogenate of acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last dose measured up to 24 2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
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Synthesis and cytotoxicity of 1,6,7,8-substituted 2-(4'-substituted phenyl)-4-quinolones and related compounds: identification as antimitotic agents interacting with tubulin.
AID274818Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G2/M phase at 0.3 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1378145Growth inhibition of human NCI-H1299 cells up to 25 uM cotreated with camptothecin measured after 24 hrs by XTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of potent molecular chimera (CM358) to treat human metastatic melanoma.
AID333740Cytotoxicity against human BGC823 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2004Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 67, Issue:12
Isomalabaricane-type compounds from the marine sponge Rhabdastrella aff. distincta.
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Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
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N-Heterocyclic (4-Phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methanones Derived from Phenoxazine and Phenothiazine as Highly Potent Inhibitors of Tubulin Polymerization.
AID336346Antimitotic activity against rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte morphology at 0.16 ug/ml1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID1695275Cytotoxicity against human HaCaT cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
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AID1201732Cytotoxicity against human MKN45 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID1406437Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human HeLa cells assessed as abnormal microtubule network formation at 0.04 uM after 12 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence confocal laser scanning microscopic analysis2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 156Novel nicotinoyl pyrazoline derivates bearing N-methyl indole moiety as antitumor agents: Design, synthesis and evaluation.
AID605845Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells after 48 hrs by alamar blue assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-23, Volume: 54, Issue:12
N-benzoylated phenoxazines and phenothiazines: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1776204Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in asexual blood stage Plasmodium falciparum NF54
AID597798Cytotoxicity against human LoVo cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 19, Issue:11
Imidazolone-amide bridges and their effects on tubulin polymerization in cis-locked vinylogous combretastatin-A4 analogues: synthesis and biological evaluation.
AID1877706Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at G2 phase at 4 uM measured after 36 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 10.02%)2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-01, Volume: 57Shikonin N-benzyl matrinic acid ester derivatives as novel telomerase inhibitors with potent activity against lung cancer cell lines.
AID1058420Cytotoxicity against HUVEC assessed as cell viability after 4 days by MTS assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 23, Issue:24
New cytotoxic benzosuberene analogs. Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation.
AID143209Compound was evaluated for growth inhibition against NCI-H520 cells using cellular assay1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-05, Volume: 8, Issue:9
The synthesis and evaluation of benzannelated-azatoxins: the benzazatoxins.
AID167041Cytotoxicity against human melanoma RPMI-7951 cell line1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-05, Volume: 36, Issue:5
Antitumor agents. 139. Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiocolchicine analogs 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-(acyloxy)- and 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-[(aroyloxy)methyl]-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-(methylthio)-8H- cyclohepta[a]naphthalen-8-ones as novel cytotoxic and antimitotic
AID274798Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G2/M phase2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID336336Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID1704306Antiproliferative activity against human PANC-1 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID102444Compound was evaluated for growth inhibition against MCF-7 cells using cellular assay1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-05, Volume: 8, Issue:9
The synthesis and evaluation of benzannelated-azatoxins: the benzazatoxins.
AID1189142Antiproliferative activity against human CNE2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1809653Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 52Synthesis of thiocolchicine amine derivatives and evaluation of their antiproliferative activity.
AID1333471Effect on cyclin E mRNA expression in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as ratio of cyclin E to GAPDH expression level at 5 uM after 24 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 0.13 No_unit)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID711179Cell cycle arrest in human HT-29 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 40 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID116722Acute toxicity as LD50 value was determined in mice administered intraperitoneally1982Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 25, Issue:12
Synthesis and antiinflammatory activity of hexahydrothiopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazoles and related analogues.
AID1549909Antiproliferative activity against human MRC5 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 170Discover 4β-NH-(6-aminoindole)-4-desoxy-podophyllotoxin with nanomolar-potency antitumor activity by improving the tubulin binding affinity on the basis of a potential binding site nearby colchicine domain.
AID274828Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at G1 phase at 3.16 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1673968Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells incubated for 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1503401Cytotoxic activity in human Colo-357 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
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Antitumor agents. 181. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6,7,2',3',4'-substituted-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-phenyl-4-quinolones as a new class of antimitotic antitumor agents.
AID461784Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-11, Volume: 53, Issue:5
5-Amino-2-aroylquinolines as highly potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID103890Anti tumor activity on human breast cancer cell line MDR-positive MCF-7 ADRr after 72 hours of treatment1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-16, Volume: 42, Issue:25
N-deacetyl-N-aminoacylthiocolchicine derivatives: synthesis and biological evaluation on MDR-positive and MDR-negative human cancer cell lines.
AID214039Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization (ITP).1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 41, Issue:7
Antitumor agents. 181. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6,7,2',3',4'-substituted-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-phenyl-4-quinolones as a new class of antimitotic antitumor agents.
AID116723Acute toxicity as LD50 value was determined in mice administered orally1982Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 25, Issue:12
Synthesis and antiinflammatory activity of hexahydrothiopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazoles and related analogues.
AID681122TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in MDR1-expressing LLC-PK1 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID1420820Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8/T cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID1569047Antiproliferative activity against human M14 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID1562395Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization measured every 1 min for 25 mins by spectrophotometric method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 178Design, synthesis, antitumor activities and biological studies of novel diaryl substituted fused heterocycles as dual ligands targeting tubulin and katanin.
AID1191360Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization measured for 1 hr by fluorescence assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 90Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of pyridinyl-1H-1,2,3-triazolyldihydroisoxazoles as potent inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID1413541Cytotoxicity against hTERT-RPE1 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2018MedChemComm, Sep-01, Volume: 9, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 5-chloro-
AID673731Inhibition of microtubule polymerization in human HT1080 cells at 50 nM for 4 hrs by immunocytochemistry analysis2012ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-12, Volume: 3, Issue:1
Identification of Simple Compounds with Microtubule-Binding Activity That Inhibit Cancer Cell Growth with High Potency.
AID1473722Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID1566318Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in G1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 48 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 40.8 %)
AID1785484Inhibition of EBI binding to beta tubulin in human A2780S cells at 5 uM preincubated for 2 hrs followed by addition of EBI and measured after 2 hrs by western blot assay
AID1809276Induction of microtubule damage in human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence assay
AID1075752Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human A549 cells assessed as disappearance of microtubule network at 100 nM after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining-based immunocytochemistry relative to control2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-27, Volume: 57, Issue:4
Optimization of 4-(N-cycloamino)phenylquinazolines as a novel class of tubulin-polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine site.
AID1883538Disruption of microtubule network in human MGC-803 cells assessed as irregular form of filamentous microtubule structures at 25 nM measured after 48 hrs by DAPI staining based fluorescence microscopic analysis2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID328771Cell cycle arrest in human Jurkat cells at mitosis at 0.5 uM after 24 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 51, Issue:8
Isoindolo[2,1-a]quinoxaline derivatives, novel potent antitumor agents with dual inhibition of tubulin polymerization and topoisomerase I.
AID1785507Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID744703Antimigratory activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells at 0.5 to 5 uM after 22 hrs by scratch wound healing assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID1272834Inhibition of microtubule-stimulated N-terminal MKLP-2 (56 to 505 residues) ATPase activity isolated from human hepatocellular carcinoma cells by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase enzyme linked assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 24, Issue:4
New MKLP-2 inhibitors in the paprotrain series: Design, synthesis and biological evaluations.
AID214066Inhibition of U937 cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID105060Inhibition of MDA-MB-468 cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID261688Activity against NCI60 cell line xenograft in nude mouse by HF assay2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-23, Volume: 49, Issue:6
Assessment of in vitro and in vivo activities in the National Cancer Institute's anticancer screen with respect to chemical structure, target specificity, and mechanism of action.
AID670888Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 48 hrs by resazurin assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:14
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of benzophenone-bearing diketopiperazine-type anti-microtubule agents.
AID1407727Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 100 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 3.33%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID518931Inhibition of tubulin in Acanthamoeba polyphaga by alamar blue assay2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 52, Issue:3
Molecular basis for resistance of acanthamoeba tubulins to all major classes of antitubulin compounds.
AID668144Antiproliferative activity against human paclitaxel-resistant PC3-TxR cells after 96 hrs by SRB assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-01, Volume: 22, Issue:13
New substituted 4H-chromenes as anticancer agents.
AID1189605Inhibition of purified tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as critical concentration of tubulin required to produce assembly at 5 uM after 30 mins by spectrophotometry (Rvb = 3.3 +/- 0.1 uM)2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID1639378Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin alpha/beta polymerization at 50 uM measured every minute for 30 mins2019Journal of natural products, 04-26, Volume: 82, Issue:4
Parvifoline Derivatives as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID271658Inhibition of tubulin polymerization2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-16, Volume: 49, Issue:23
7-Aroyl-aminoindoline-1-sulfonamides as a novel class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID749382Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11
The discovery of colchicine-SAHA hybrids as a new class of antitumor agents.
AID347582Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization after 30 mins by turbidimetric assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID251661Inhibitory activity against tubulin polymerization at 20 uM2005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-17, Volume: 15, Issue:2
Tubulin-polymerization inhibitors derived from thalidomide.
AID1058416Inhibition of CYP2C8 (unknown origin) at 3 uM2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 23, Issue:24
New cytotoxic benzosuberene analogs. Synthesis, molecular modeling and biological evaluation.
AID1918330Anti-allodynic activity in MSU-induced Wistar rat gouty arthritis model assessed as mechanical allodynia at 0.5 mg/kg, iv administered once daily for 7 days and measured on day 22022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 11-10, Volume: 65, Issue:21
Overcoming Preclinical Safety Obstacles to Discover (
AID311138Antitrypanosomal activity against Trypanosoma brucei brucei bloodstream trypomastigotes by alamar blue assay2007Journal of natural products, Aug, Volume: 70, Issue:8
Antitrypanosomal activity of triterpenoids and sterols from the leaves of Strychnos spinosa and related compounds.
AID52380Cytotoxic activity against cellular metabolic activity of Cervix KB/HeLa tumor cell line using XTT proliferation assay after incubation with the compound for 48 h2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-17, Volume: 46, Issue:15
Novel benzylidene-9(10H)-anthracenones as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID678717Inhibition of human CYP3A4 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using 7-benzyloxyquinoline as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID281699Induction of apoptosis in human H1299 cells assessed as caspase activation after 24 hrs2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-02, Volume: 47, Issue:25
Discovery of 4-aryl-4H-chromenes as a new series of apoptosis inducers using a cell- and caspase-based high-throughput screening assay. 1. Structure-activity relationships of the 4-aryl group.
AID1201724Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID1754730Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells assessed as inhibition of proliferation after 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 09-01, Volume: 47Synthesis and antiproliferative screening of novel doubly modified colchicines containing urea, thiourea and guanidine moieties.
AID1704318Inhibition of tubulin assembly in human SW-620 cells assessed as induction of chromosome disturbance at 5 nM incubated for 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining based confocal microscopic analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1473727Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for human DU145-TxR cells to IC50 for human DU145 cells2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID418789Growth inhibition of human T47D cells after 48 hrs2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 17, Issue:7
Discovery and structure-activity relationships of (2-(arylthio)benzylideneamino)guanidines as a novel series of potent apoptosis inducers.
AID1238305Inhibition of hTERT mRNA expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as hTERT mRNA level at at 10 uM incubated for 48 hrs by RT-PCR method relative to control2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Inhibitory effect of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids on the expression of the VEGF, hTERT and c-Myc genes.
AID1906186Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization at 6 uM by spectrophotometer analysis
AID1414059Fungicidal activity against Paecilomyces variotii BAM19 ATCC 18502 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID657576Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel chalcone derivatives as antitubulin agents.
AID132745Percent increase in life-span against in vivo P388 murine leukemia at a dose 0.25 mg/kg in trail 11981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID681130TP_TRANSPORTER: transepithelial transport (basal to apical) in MDR1-expressing MDCKII cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID1428412Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by SRB assay
AID1550795Cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 0.4 uM measured after 24 hrs by DAPI staining based HCS analysis2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Diphenyl ether derivatives occupy the expanded binding site of cyclohexanedione compounds at the colchicine site in tubulin by movement of the αT5 loop.
AID1785510Antiproliferative activity against human THP-1 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID394854Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Discovery of 4-substituted methoxybenzoyl-aryl-thiazole as novel anticancer agents: synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships.
AID1194049Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 23, Issue:8
Synthesis and biological evaluation of benzimidazole acridine derivatives as potential DNA-binding and apoptosis-inducing agents.
AID93939The compound was tested in vitro for growth of inhibitory activity against lymphoid leukemia L1210 cells1989Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 32, Issue:10
New anticancer agents: alterations of the carbamate group of ethyl (5-amino-1,2-dihydro-3-phenylpyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-7-yl)car bamates.
AID1807436Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 52Design, structure-activity relationship study and biological evaluation of the thieno[3,2-c]isoquinoline scaffold as a potential anti-cancer agent.
AID143034Antiproliferative activity against the human non small cell lung carcinoma cell line NCI-H4602002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-11, Volume: 12, Issue:3
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-indolyloxazolines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors. Discovery of A-289099 as an orally active antitumor agent.
AID1550785Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells measured after 3 days by Coulter counter method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Diphenyl ether derivatives occupy the expanded binding site of cyclohexanedione compounds at the colchicine site in tubulin by movement of the αT5 loop.
AID611269Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 19, Issue:14
Phenylimino-10H-anthracen-9-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID101632Inhibition of the growth of MDA-MB 231 human breast cancer cells1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 40, Issue:22
Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 5,6-dihydroindolo[2,1-alpha]isoquinoline derivatives.
AID1320574Destabilization of rhodamine labeled porcine microtubule assessed as appearance of short strands microtubules at 10 uM after 5 mins by upright fluorescence microscopic analysis2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-27, Volume: 59, Issue:20
Antitumor Activity of Lankacidin Group Antibiotics Is Due to Microtubule Stabilization via a Paclitaxel-like Mechanism.
AID1492876Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) preincubated for 10 mins followed by GTP addition measured after 20 mins by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Triazolopyridinyl-acrylonitrile derivatives as antimicrotubule agents: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico characterization of antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and binding thermodynamics.
AID1736528Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 0.25 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.0 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1079944Benign tumor, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'T.BEN' in source]
AID1917311Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization by spectrometric method2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 73Discovery of polymethoxyphenyl-pyridines bearing amino side chains as tubulin colchicine-binding site inhibitors.
AID1189166Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 0.25 uM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.10%)2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID96598Concentration that causes a mitotic index (number of cells in mitosis divided by total cells) of 0.5 for cultured lymphoid leukemia L1210 cells during an exposure period of 12 h1992Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-25, Volume: 35, Issue:26
Antimitotic agents: ring analogues and derivatives of ethyl [(S)-5-amino-1,2-dihydro-2-methyl-3-phenylpyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-7- yl]carbamate.
AID700072Solubility of the compound in presence of 20% serum2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 22, Issue:21
Part II. Development of novel colchicine-derived immunosuppressants with improved pharmacokinetic properties.
AID1856348Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human MCF7 cells by ELISA
AID588208Literature-mined public compounds from Lowe et al phospholipidosis modelling dataset2010Molecular pharmaceutics, Oct-04, Volume: 7, Issue:5
Predicting phospholipidosis using machine learning.
AID1338403Cell cycle arrest in human 786-0 cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 1.25 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry (Rvb=47.1+/-1%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 124Synthesis and evaluation of novel hybrids β-carboline-4-thiazolidinones as potential antitumor and antiviral agents.
AID274816Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at S phase at 316 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID401021Displacement of [3H]colchicine from rat brain tubulin at 25 uM
AID665236Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin at 2.5 uM after 10 mins by spectrophotometry2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 20, Issue:11
N⁴-Phenyl-substituted 2-acetylpyridine thiosemicarbazones: cytotoxicity against human tumor cells, structure-activity relationship studies and investigation on the mechanism of action.
AID642052Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 96 hrs2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-22, Volume: 54, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of 2-heterocyclyl-3-arylthio-1H-indoles as potent tubulin polymerization and cell growth inhibitors with improved metabolic stability.
AID1503407Inhibition of beta tubulin assembly in human Colo-357 cells at 5 uM incubated for 24 hrs by anti-tubulin antibody based confocal microscopy2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID390908Inhibition of tubulin polymerization assessed as effect on maximum propogation rate2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 51, Issue:19
Novel microtubule-interacting phenoxy pyridine and phenyl sulfanyl pyridine analogues for cancer therapy.
AID1736447Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID214350Binding affinity against tubulin usingf [3H]-colchicine as radioligand1980Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Structure--antitubulin activity relationship in steganacin congeners and analogues. Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in vitro by (+/-)-isodeoxypodophyllotoxin.
AID137225In vivo antitumor activity was measured in mice (P388 leukemia) at dose 1 mg/kg after intraperitoneal administration1984Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 27, Issue:12
Synthesis and antitumor activity of tropolone derivatives.
AID1755837Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 210Metronidazole-conjugates: A comprehensive review of recent developments towards synthesis and medicinal perspective.
AID1638336Inhibition of EBI binding to beta-tubulin colchicine binding site in human MGC803 cells at 10 uM preincubated for 2 hrs followed by EBI addition and measured after 2 hrs by Western blot analysis2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 165Molecular diversity of trimethoxyphenyl-1,2,3-triazole hybrids as novel colchicine site tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1320559Destabilization of microtubule network in human T47D cells at 0.5 uM after 2 hrs by DAPI staining-based immunofluorescence assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-27, Volume: 59, Issue:20
Antitumor Activity of Lankacidin Group Antibiotics Is Due to Microtubule Stabilization via a Paclitaxel-like Mechanism.
AID1492845Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Triazolopyridinyl-acrylonitrile derivatives as antimicrotubule agents: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico characterization of antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and binding thermodynamics.
AID1550784Antiproliferative activity against human CEM cells measured after 96 hrs by Coulter counter method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Diphenyl ether derivatives occupy the expanded binding site of cyclohexanedione compounds at the colchicine site in tubulin by movement of the αT5 loop.
AID1898103Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID719105Cytotoxicity against human A2780 cells assessed as growth inhibition2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine C-ring analogues tethered with aliphatic linkers suitable for prodrug derivatisation.
AID428053Immunosuppressive activity in mouse splenocytes assessed as inhibition of allogenic mixed lymphocyte reaction2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Design, synthesis and identification of novel colchicine-derived immunosuppressant.
AID1566320Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in subG1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 7.79 %)
AID774674Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 23, Issue:18
New phenstatin-fatty acid conjugates: synthesis and evaluation.
AID1673970Cytotoxicity against mouse BALB/3T3 cells incubated for 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID637197Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization preincubated for 10 mins measured after 20 mins2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 20, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of cinnamic acyl 1,3,4-thiadiazole amide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1628419Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as induction of cell shrinkage at 40 nM incubated for 24 hrs microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID337171Antiviral activity against HIV1 HTLV-3B in human H9 cells after 3 days by p24 antigen capture assay
AID1704325Acute toxicity in iv dosed CD-1 mouse assessed as mouse death at 5 mg/kg, iv measured after 16 hrs2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID758712Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells at 10 uM after 72 hrs by MTT assay relative to control2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID1625713Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1167521Antiproliferative activity against mouse L1210 assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by Coulter counter based cell counting method2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-24, Volume: 87Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of 6-phenylaminopurines.
AID697554Antiproliferative activity against human A375 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-23, Volume: 55, Issue:16
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazole (ABI-III) analogues targeting tubulin polymerization as antiproliferative agents.
AID1695278Induction of cell cycle arrest in human COLO357 cells assessed as G2/M phase at 5 uM incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 7.2 %)2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID404615Antiproliferative activity against mouse L1210 cells after 72 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-26, Volume: 51, Issue:12
New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
AID721873Cytotoxicity against human MESSA/DX5 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-10, Volume: 56, Issue:1
Toward highly potent cancer agents by modulating the C-2 group of the arylthioindole class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1527068Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by SRB assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID91688In vitro inhibition of tubulin polymerization.1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-14, Volume: 36, Issue:10
Antitumor agents. 141. Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel thiocolchicine analogs: N-acyl-, N-aroyl-, and N-(substituted benzyl)deacetylthiocolchicines as potent cytotoxic and antimitotic compounds.
AID1883550Binding affinity to beta-tubulin colchicine binding site in human HGC-27 cells assessed as decrease in beta-tubulin adduct band at 10 uM incubated for 2 hrs by EBI alkylate competition assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID1883544Disruption of microtubule network in human HGC-27 cells assessed as irregular form of filamentous microtubule structures at 25 nM measured after 48 hrs by DAPI staining based fluorescence microscopic analysis2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID1238304Inhibition of VEGF mRNA expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as VEGF mRNA level at at 50 nM incubated for 48 hrs by RT-PCR method relative to control2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Inhibitory effect of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids on the expression of the VEGF, hTERT and c-Myc genes.
AID1473711Antimigratory activity in human RPMI7951 cells assessed as wound closure at 25 nM after 18 hrs (Rvb = 71.8 +/- 1.8%)2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID351385Cell cycle arrest in human leukemic cells assessed as mitotic block by cytometry2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 19, Issue:11
Novel carbazole and acyl-indole antimitotics.
AID75539Ability to inhibit the dibutyryl-cAMP-induced change of an immature glioma cell to a mature, differentiated astrocyte by in vitro astrocytoma assay at 0.1 ug/mL dose (Experiment #2); value may range from 0 to 51987Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 30, Issue:10
In vivo antitumor activity of 6-benzyl-1,3-benzodioxole derivatives against the P388, L1210, B16, and M5076 murine models.
AID1357214Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization at 10 uM measured every 1 min for 20 mins by spectrophotometry2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-13, Volume: 61, Issue:17
Structural Modification of the 3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl Moiety in the Tubulin Inhibitor VERU-111 Leads to Improved Antiproliferative Activities.
AID383988Cell cycle arrest in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as accumulation of >4N cells at 2 uM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID1882895Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-05, Volume: 237Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel diphenylamine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID662407Cytotoxicity against human TW03 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 22, Issue:12
Synthesis, characterization and in vitro anti-tumor activities of matrine derivatives.
AID605772Antiproliferative activity against paclitaxel-resistant CHO-VV 3-2 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID1235364Displacement of 1 uM of [3H]colchicine from biotin-labeled tubulin (unknown origin) after 2 hrs by scintillation proximity assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 23, Issue:15
Antimitotic and antivascular activity of heteroaroyl-2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzenes.
AID1124107Mitotic arrest in CHO cells assessed as increase in cell accumulation at 0.02 ug/ml1979Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 22, Issue:4
Structure-activity relationships of dimeric Catharanthus alkaloids. 2. Experimental antitumor activities of N-substituted deacetylvinblastine amide (vindesine) sulfates.
AID657577Inhibition of bovine tubulin polymerization after 20 mins by spectrophotometry2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel chalcone derivatives as antitubulin agents.
AID595052Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 19, Issue:8
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of resveratrol derivatives possessing chalcone moiety as potential antitubulin agents.
AID1870922Induction of microtubule depolymerization in human A549 cells assessed as reduction in tubulin protein level at 2.5 uM by Western blot analysis
AID540213Half life in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID1384285Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at G0/G1 phase at 50 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 73 +/- 3%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID1435798Induction of lysosomal membrane hyperpolarization in 3D culture of human Colo-357 cells at 1 uM measured after 48 hrs by LysoTrackRed dye based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1672882Antiproliferative activity against human A2780 cells incubated for 72 hrs by ATPlite reagent based assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 29, Issue:13
Resistance mechanisms and cross-resistance for a pyridine-pyrimidine amide inhibitor of microtubule polymerization.
AID1079941Liver damage due to vascular disease: peliosis hepatitis, hepatic veno-occlusive disease, Budd-Chiari syndrome. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'VASC' in source]
AID730215Cytotoxicity against human HT1080 cells after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-28, Volume: 56, Issue:4
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of N-methyl-5,6,7-trimethoxylindoles as novel antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID1821558Antiproliferative activity against human MGC-803 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition measured after 48 hrs by CCK8 assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-05, Volume: 229Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel bis-substituted aromatic amide dithiocarbamate derivatives as colchicine site tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID483367Inhibition of microtubule polymerization at 10 uM after 10 mins2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 20, Issue:12
Syntheses and biological evaluation of ring-C modified colchicine analogs.
AID1756951Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for cytotoxicity against mouse BALB/3T3 cells to IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215An insight into the anticancer potential of carbamates and thiocarbamates of 10-demethoxy-10-methylaminocolchicine.
AID1807384Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells measured after 72 hrs by western blot
AID1267182Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization assessed as reduction in GTP-induced microtubule assembly after 60 mins by OD340 method2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 58, Issue:23
An Orally Bioavailable, Indole-3-glyoxylamide Based Series of Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Showing Tumor Growth Inhibition in a Mouse Xenograft Model of Head and Neck Cancer.
AID1550787Antiproliferative activity against human HMEC1 cells measured after 4 days by Coulter counter method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Diphenyl ether derivatives occupy the expanded binding site of cyclohexanedione compounds at the colchicine site in tubulin by movement of the αT5 loop.
AID1333464Ratio of Bcl-2 to Bax gene expression in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 5 uM after 24 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 0.03 No_unit)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID214716Inhibitory activity against tubulin polymerization at 1.0 mM concentration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-18, Volume: 9, Issue:20
Stabilization of microtubules by Combretastatin D derivatives.
AID473622Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by crystal violet biomass reduction assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 53, Issue:8
N-((1-benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)arylamide as a new scaffold that provides rapid access to antimicrotubule agents: synthesis and evaluation of antiproliferative activity against select cancer cell lines.
AID1569090Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for human DU145-TxR cells to IC50 for human DU145 cells
AID1431298Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for HEK293 cells to IC50 for human MCF7 cells2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID7783Unbound fraction (plasma)2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-26, Volume: 47, Issue:5
Prediction of human volume of distribution values for neutral and basic drugs. 2. Extended data set and leave-class-out statistics.
AID80380Cytotoxicity against human solid tumor Colon carcinoma HCT-8 cell line1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-05, Volume: 36, Issue:5
Antitumor agents. 139. Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiocolchicine analogs 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-(acyloxy)- and 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-[(aroyloxy)methyl]-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-(methylthio)-8H- cyclohepta[a]naphthalen-8-ones as novel cytotoxic and antimitotic
AID1320433Disruption of interphase microtubule in HUVEC assessed as change in cell morphology at 1 uM after 90 mins by DAPI staining-based immunofluorescence assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-27, Volume: 59, Issue:20
Sydnone Cycloaddition Route to Pyrazole-Based Analogs of Combretastatin A4.
AID418797Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by DAPI fluorescence method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 17, Issue:7
Discovery and structure-activity relationships of (2-(arylthio)benzylideneamino)guanidines as a novel series of potent apoptosis inducers.
AID1566337Induction of cell death in human ALL5 cells assessed as decrease in 4 N DNA at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry
AID1527064Induction of P-gp in human LS180 cells assessed as increase in intracellular accumulation of Rh123 at 100 nM using Rho123 as substrate preincubated for 48 hrs followed by addition of Rh123 and measured after 90 mins by fluorescence based assay relative to2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID526952Cytotoxicity against human PPC1 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-28, Volume: 53, Issue:20
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazoles targeting the colchicines binding site in tubulin as potential anticancer agents.
AID134555Compound was tested for toxicity in P388 tumored mice1981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID588213Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in non-rodents2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID42750In vitro growth inhibition of CAKI-1, Kidney carcinoma1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-21, Volume: 41, Issue:11
Antitumor agents. 185. Synthesis and biological evaluation of tridemethylthiocolchicine analogues as novel topoisomerase II inhibitors.
AID1201719Inhibition of recombinant human HDAC1 expressed in baculovirus infected insect High5 cells using Ac-Lys-Tyr-Lys (epsilon-acetyl)-AMC as substrate after 24 hrs by fluorescence assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID645071Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 96 hrs using tetracolor one2011ACS medicinal chemistry letters, May-12, Volume: 2, Issue:5
Design, Synthesis, and Antitumor Activity of 4-Halocolchicines and Their Pro-drugs Activated by Cathepsin B.
AID627402Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 after 48 hrs by SRB assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID719106Cytotoxicity against human DLD1 cells assessed as growth inhibition2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine C-ring analogues tethered with aliphatic linkers suitable for prodrug derivatisation.
AID1500597Antiproliferative activity against human HCT8 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as novel potent tubulin depolymerization agents.
AID1189167Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 0.25 uM after 48 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.47%)2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID605716Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID1435789Induction of apoptosis in 3D culture of human MIAPaCa2 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1 uM measured after 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1503415Gastrointestinal toxicity in human HT-29 cells assessed as effect on endosomes at 5 uM incubated for 3 hrs by flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID347983Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G2/M phase accumulation after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1272839Growth inhibition of human KB cells at 10 uM after 72 hrs by MTS assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 24, Issue:4
New MKLP-2 inhibitors in the paprotrain series: Design, synthesis and biological evaluations.
AID1903069Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells over expressing GLUT1 measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 58Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine glycoconjugates as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1503419Gastrointestinal toxicity in human HT-29 cells assessed as relocation from perinuclear position to cytoplasm at 5 uM incubated for 3 hrs by flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID1075755Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 300 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based FACS analysis2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-27, Volume: 57, Issue:4
Optimization of 4-(N-cycloamino)phenylquinazolines as a novel class of tubulin-polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine site.
AID1549997Binding affinity to alpha/beta tubulin complex (unknown origin)2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 170Discover 4β-NH-(6-aminoindole)-4-desoxy-podophyllotoxin with nanomolar-potency antitumor activity by improving the tubulin binding affinity on the basis of a potential binding site nearby colchicine domain.
AID1384281Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) in glycerol-assembly buffer assessed as critical concentration of tubulin required for assembly at 27.5 uM measured every 30 secs for 2 hrs in presence of GTP (Rvb = 9 +/- 2 uM)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID1625812Competitive binding affinity to beta-tubulin in human HepG2 cells assessed as disappearance of EBI-protein adducts at 5 uM preincubated for 2 hrs followed by EBI addition measured after 1.5 hrs by Western blot analysis2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID303702Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 1 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1124106Mitotic arrest in CHO cells assessed as increase in cell accumulation at 0.2 ug/ml1979Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 22, Issue:4
Structure-activity relationships of dimeric Catharanthus alkaloids. 2. Experimental antitumor activities of N-substituted deacetylvinblastine amide (vindesine) sulfates.
AID422576Cytotoxicity against human H460 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 52, Issue:15
Synthesis and evaluation of 3-aroylindoles as anticancer agents: metabolite approach.
AID642530Growth inhibition of human MKN45 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-22, Volume: 54, Issue:24
5-Amino-2-aroylquinolines as highly potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors. Part 2. The impact of bridging groups at position C-2.
AID1566323Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in S phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 19.9 %)
AID317729Antiviral activity against HIV1RF infected in human CEM-SS cells2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 18, Issue:2
Inhibition of tubulin polymerization by select alkenyldiarylmethanes.
AID1489119Induction of tubulin depolymerization in human MCF7 cells at 1 uM after 12 hrs by DAPI staining based confocal microscopic analysis2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 09-01, Volume: 27, Issue:17
Design and synthesis of piperazine acetate podophyllotoxin ester derivatives targeting tubulin depolymerization as new anticancer agents.
AID1414048Cytotoxicity against arrested non-proliferative human SKOV3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID1758694Cytotoxicity against human BEAS-2B cells assessed as reduction in cell growth by CCK8 assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 05-15, Volume: 40Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 5-phenyloxazole-2-carboxylic acid derivatives as novel inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID494509Antiproliferative activity against human RKO cells expressing p27Kip1 after 48 hrs by XTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 1,5- and 1,8-disubstituted 10H-anthracen-9-ones bearing a 10-benzylidene or 10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene) moiety.
AID348005Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as S phase accumulation at 316 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID277282Cytotoxicity against P-glycoprotein-overexpressing KB-V1 cell line2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-22, Volume: 50, Issue:4
Highly potent triazole-based tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID274787Antiproliferative activity against SKOV3 cells by XTT assay after 48 hrs2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID8002Observed volume of distribution2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-26, Volume: 47, Issue:5
Prediction of human volume of distribution values for neutral and basic drugs. 2. Extended data set and leave-class-out statistics.
AID1179656Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 22, Issue:15
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acrylylpiperazine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1384333Inhibition of VEGF protein secretion in human HT-29 cells assessed as VEGF protein level at 40 nM after 48 hrs by ELISA (Rvb = 100%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID150753Inhibition of P-glycoprotein, mouse L-mdr1a expressed in LLC-PK1 epithelial cells using calcein-AM polarisation assay2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID281505Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells assessed as G2/M DNA content after 48 hrs2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-02, Volume: 47, Issue:25
Arylthioindoles, potent inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID1897657Induction of cell cycle arrest in human HCT-116 cells assessed as increase in G2/M phase cells at 20 nM measured after 48 hrs by propidium iodide/RNase staining based flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 61.51 %)2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 76Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of imidazo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID1316908Binding affinity to porcine alpha/beta tubulin assessed as decrease in tryptophan fluorescence measured after 30 mins by tryptophan fluorescence assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 24, Issue:21
Discovery of O
AID1368405Inhibition of beta-tubulin polymerization in human A549 cells at 1 uM after 12 to 24 hrs by DAPI staining based confocal microscopic method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 01-01, Volume: 26, Issue:1
N-Arylsulfonylsubstituted-1H indole derivatives as small molecule dual inhibitors of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and tubulin.
AID1625740Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for P-gp overexpressing human MCF7/ADR cells to IC50 for human MCF7 cells2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-23, Volume: 59, Issue:12
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of in Vitro and in Vivo Anticancer Activity of 4-Substituted Coumarins: A Novel Class of Potent Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID1435800Induction of cell membrane permeability in 3D culture of human Colo-357 cells at 1 uM measured after 48 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID494501Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 48 hrs2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 1,5- and 1,8-disubstituted 10H-anthracen-9-ones bearing a 10-benzylidene or 10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene) moiety.
AID1500657Cell cycle arrest in human AGS cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 50 nM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 9.18%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of 9H-purins as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors: Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationships.
AID1189145Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID274814Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells by accumulation at S phase at 31.6 nM2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID303725Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 316 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1235365Displacement of 82.8 +/- 0.9 uM of [3H]colchicine from biotin-labeled tubulin (unknown origin) after 2 hrs by scintillation proximity assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 23, Issue:15
Antimitotic and antivascular activity of heteroaroyl-2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzenes.
AID422579Displacement of [3H]colchicine from tubulin at 5 uM after 1 hr by scintillation counter2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-13, Volume: 52, Issue:15
Synthesis and evaluation of 3-aroylindoles as anticancer agents: metabolite approach.
AID1193499Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound simulated intestinal fluid at pH 6.8 at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1785487Induction of irreversible mitotic block in human A2780S cells at 100 uM incubated for 12 hrs followed by compound elution and measured after 10 hrs
AID1354606Inhibition of cell migration in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 5 uM incubated for 24 hrs by scratch wound healing assay relative to control2018Journal of natural products, 05-25, Volume: 81, Issue:5
Inhibition of Breast Cancer Cell Migration by Cyclotides Isolated from Pombalia calceolaria.
AID744710Antimitotic activity in human HeLa cells assessed as cell density loss after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID200637In vitro cytotoxicity against SNB-19 cell line.1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-14, Volume: 36, Issue:10
Antitumor agents. 141. Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel thiocolchicine analogs: N-acyl-, N-aroyl-, and N-(substituted benzyl)deacetylthiocolchicines as potent cytotoxic and antimitotic compounds.
AID1877696Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 8 uM measured after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 15.37%)2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-01, Volume: 57Shikonin N-benzyl matrinic acid ester derivatives as novel telomerase inhibitors with potent activity against lung cancer cell lines.
AID1740978Antiproliferative activity against human PC-3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of tertiary amide derivatives incorporating benzothiazole moiety as anti-gastric cancer agents in vitro via inhibiting tubulin polymerization and activating the Hippo signaling pathway.
AID479368Selectivity ratio of IC50 for vincristine-resistant human HL60 cells to IC50 for human HL60 cells2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-27, Volume: 53, Issue:10
Phenylcinnamides as novel antimitotic agents.
AID1503409Growth inhibition of human Colo-357 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel non-racemic indole-containing allocolchicinoids.
AID1320440Disruption of interphase microtubule in HUVEC assessed as change in cell shape and morphology at 1 uM preincubated for 30 mins followed by compound washout measured after 120 mins by DAPI staining-based immunofluorescence assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-27, Volume: 59, Issue:20
Sydnone Cycloaddition Route to Pyrazole-Based Analogs of Combretastatin A4.
AID494504Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 1,5- and 1,8-disubstituted 10H-anthracen-9-ones bearing a 10-benzylidene or 10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene) moiety.
AID1704315Inhibition of tubulin assembly in human COLO357 cells assessed as induction of chromosome disturbance at 5 nM incubated for 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining based confocal microscopic analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID733789Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel pyranochalcone derivatives as a new class of microtubule stabilizing agents.
AID514411Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 2 days2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:14
Antitumor agents 273. Design and synthesis of N-alkyl-thiocolchicinoids as potential antitumor agents.
AID1163569Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1500622Induction of alpha-tubulin depolymerization in human A2780S cells at 100 nM after 24 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence microscopic method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as novel potent tubulin depolymerization agents.
AID551510Binding affinity to porcine tubulin after 1 hr by spectrofluorometric analysis2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 19, Issue:1
Tubulin photoaffinity labeling study with a plinabulin chemical probe possessing a biotin tag at the oxazole.
AID1189151Antiproliferative activity against doxorubicin-resistant human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID336353Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-2 cells1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID404304Effect on human MRP2-mediated estradiol-17-beta-glucuronide transport in Sf9 cells inverted membrane vesicles relative to control2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-12, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Prediction and identification of drug interactions with the human ATP-binding cassette transporter multidrug-resistance associated protein 2 (MRP2; ABCC2).
AID1731996Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization by spectrophotometry2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 214Novel diaryl-2H-azirines: Antitumor hybrids for dual-targeting tubulin and DNA.
AID1850713Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2022RSC medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 13, Issue:5
Morpholine substituted quinazoline derivatives as anticancer agents against MCF-7, A549 and SHSY-5Y cancer cell lines and mechanistic studies.
AID1333475Effect on p27 mRNA expression in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as ratio of p27 to GAPDH expression level at 5 uM after 24 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 0.23 No_unit)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1897671Induction of microtubule disruption in human HCT-116 cells assessed as short microtubules at 20 nM incubated for 48 hrs by DAPI staining based confocal microscopic immunofluorescence analysis2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 76Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of imidazo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID1125805Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 77Antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents: 2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzophenones.
AID214715Inhibitory activity against tubulin polymerization at 0.5 mM concentration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-18, Volume: 9, Issue:20
Stabilization of microtubules by Combretastatin D derivatives.
AID1435782Cytotoxicity against 2D culture of human EAhy926 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1226622Inhibition of acetylated tubulin accumulation in human HeLa cells at 30 to 100 nM after 6 hrs by Western blot analysis2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-28, Volume: 58, Issue:10
Methyl 3-((6-methoxy-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazol-3-yl)amino)benzoate (GN39482) as a tubulin polymerization inhibitor identified by MorphoBase and ChemProteoBase profiling methods.
AID597797Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-435 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 19, Issue:11
Imidazolone-amide bridges and their effects on tubulin polymerization in cis-locked vinylogous combretastatin-A4 analogues: synthesis and biological evaluation.
AID670878Inhibition of bovine brain microtubule polymerization by spectrophotometric analysis2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:14
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of benzophenone-bearing diketopiperazine-type anti-microtubule agents.
AID1807447Inhibition of microtubule (unknown origin) polymerization at 0.6 uM2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 52Design, structure-activity relationship study and biological evaluation of the thieno[3,2-c]isoquinoline scaffold as a potential anti-cancer agent.
AID1639379Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin alpha/beta polymerization at 10 uM measured every minute for 30 mins2019Journal of natural products, 04-26, Volume: 82, Issue:4
Parvifoline Derivatives as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID611278Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization after 30 mins by turbidimetry analysis2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 19, Issue:14
Phenylimino-10H-anthracen-9-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID303684Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 48 hrs2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID730203Selectivity ratio of IC50 for quesicent HUVECs to IC50 for activated HUVECs2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-28, Volume: 56, Issue:4
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of N-methyl-5,6,7-trimethoxylindoles as novel antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID611279Displacement of [3H]colchicine from biotinylated pig brain tubulin after 2 hrs by competitive scintillation proximity assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 19, Issue:14
Phenylimino-10H-anthracen-9-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID351391Binding affinity to purine-binding protein in human red blood cells2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 19, Issue:11
Novel carbazole and acyl-indole antimitotics.
AID758695Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as apoptotic cells at 10 uM after 72 hrs by annexin V-FITC/PI staining-based FACS flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 13.9 +/- 1.2%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID526951Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-28, Volume: 53, Issue:20
Discovery of novel 2-aryl-4-benzoyl-imidazoles targeting the colchicines binding site in tubulin as potential anticancer agents.
AID1296732Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-11, Volume: 7, Issue:2
New Colchicine-Derived Triazoles and Their Influence on Cytotoxicity and Microtubule Morphology.
AID1435409Cytotoxicity against human Hs 371.T cells by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Design, synthesis and cytotoxic activity of certain novel chalcone analogous compounds.
AID1785492Non-covalent binding affinity to tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as compound detected in tubulin fraction at 450 pmol incubated for 1 hr by UFLC-MS/MS analysis
AID214367In vitro tubulin polymerization-inhibitory activity.1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-04, Volume: 8, Issue:15
Asymmetric synthesis of antimitotic combretadioxolane with potent antitumor activity against multi-drug resistant cells.
AID1888932Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 01-15, Volume: 54Synthesis and biological evaluation of 3β-O-neoglycosides of caudatin and its analogues as potential anticancer agents.
AID1756949Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human Lovo/DX cells to IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human Lovo cells2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215An insight into the anticancer potential of carbamates and thiocarbamates of 10-demethoxy-10-methylaminocolchicine.
AID1492879Binding affinity to tubulin (unknown origin) by ITC method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 141Triazolopyridinyl-acrylonitrile derivatives as antimicrotubule agents: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico characterization of antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and binding thermodynamics.
AID225315Percent inhibition of [3H]colchicine binding to tubulin with molar ratio of 1:10 (inhibitor: [3H]colchicine)1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-19, Volume: 36, Issue:6
Synthesis and tubulin binding of novel C-10 analogues of colchicine.
AID404617Antiproliferative activity against human HT29 cells after 72 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-26, Volume: 51, Issue:12
New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
AID596143Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-12, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2,4,5-substituted pyrimidines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID366382Induction of apoptosis in human T47D cells assessed as caspase 3 activation after 24 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 51, Issue:15
Discovery of 2-chloro-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-methylquinazolin-4-amine (EP128265, MPI-0441138) as a potent inducer of apoptosis with high in vivo activity.
AID678716Inhibition of human CYP3A4 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using diethoxyfluorescein as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID312973Induction of apoptosis in human SNU398 cells assessed as caspase activation after 24 hrs by HTS assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-14, Volume: 51, Issue:3
Discovery of 4-aryl-4H-chromenes as a new series of apoptosis inducers using a cell- and caspase-based high throughput screening assay. 4. Structure-activity relationships of N-alkyl substituted pyrrole fused at the 7,8-positions.
AID603021Inhibition of purified bovine brain tubulin microtubule assembly at 2 uM2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 46, Issue:7
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action of a series of 2-{[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]amino}benzamides.
AID1628418Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as induction of cytoplasmic membrane blebbing at 40 nM incubated for 24 hrs microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID602746Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells at 10 uM after 48 hrs by trypan blue assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 46, Issue:7
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action of a series of 2-{[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]amino}benzamides.
AID670880Binding affinity to bovine brain tubulin by spectrophotometric analysis2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:14
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of benzophenone-bearing diketopiperazine-type anti-microtubule agents.
AID605775Resistant ratio of IC50 for multidrug-resistant human CEM-VLB cells to IC50 for human CEM cells2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID588212Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in rodents2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID637200Induction of cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 5 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis (Rvb = 18%)2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-01, Volume: 20, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of cinnamic acyl 1,3,4-thiadiazole amide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID152355Cytotoxicity against murine P388 leukemia cell line1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-05, Volume: 36, Issue:5
Antitumor agents. 139. Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiocolchicine analogs 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-(acyloxy)- and 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-[(aroyloxy)methyl]-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-(methylthio)-8H- cyclohepta[a]naphthalen-8-ones as novel cytotoxic and antimitotic
AID336348Antimitotic activity against rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte morphology at 4 ug/ml1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID1296735Inhibition of microtubule network formation in human MDA-MB-231 cells at 100 nM after 24 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence microscopic analysis2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-11, Volume: 7, Issue:2
New Colchicine-Derived Triazoles and Their Influence on Cytotoxicity and Microtubule Morphology.
AID214887Inhibition of tubulin polymerization interacting at the colchicine binding site.2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 43, Issue:2
Antitumor agents. 199. Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship study of the colchicine binding site ligands using comparative molecular field analysis.
AID1582220Antiproliferative activity against human DU145-TxR cells measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-23, Volume: 63, Issue:2
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Novel 6-Aryl-2-benzoyl-pyridines as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors with Potent Antiproliferative Properties.
AID1628432Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells level at 40 nM incubated for 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/PI staining based FACS flow cytometry (Rvb = 2.15%)2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1785502Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID1628398Growth inhibition of human HepG2 cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1807386Resistance index, ratio of IC50 for cytotoxicity against paclitaxel resistant human MDA-MB-231/TxR cells to IC50 cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells
AID699540Inhibition of human liver OATP1B3 expressed in HEK293 Flp-In cells assessed as reduction in [3H]E17-betaG uptake at 20 uM incubated for 5 mins by scintillation counting2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-24, Volume: 55, Issue:10
Classification of inhibitors of hepatic organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs): influence of protein expression on drug-drug interactions.
AID1333485Inhibition of Akt in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as ratio of phosphorylated GSK-3beta to GAPDH expression level at 5 uM after 48 hrs by immunoblot analysis (Rvb = 0.14 to 1.50 No_unit)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID1673994Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) incubated for 20 mins2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1700959Induction of microtubule cytoskeleton disruption in human HepG2 cells assessed as microtubule shrinkage to the cell border at 10 nM measured after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining based immunofluorescence confocal microscopy analysis
AID270966Inhibition of [3H]colchicine binding to beta tubulin2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-21, Volume: 49, Issue:19
[4-(imidazol-1-yl)thiazol-2-yl]phenylamines. A novel class of highly potent colchicine site binding tubulin inhibitors: synthesis and cytotoxic activity on selected human cancer cell lines.
AID719101Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells harboring class 3 beta tubulin mutant assessed as growth inhibition2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine C-ring analogues tethered with aliphatic linkers suitable for prodrug derivatisation.
AID1189150Antiproliferative activity against cis-platinum-resistant human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1756947Antiproliferative activity against human Lovo/DX cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215An insight into the anticancer potential of carbamates and thiocarbamates of 10-demethoxy-10-methylaminocolchicine.
AID90442Cytotoxic activity against human colon adenocarcinoma RKO cells without ectopic inducible expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27kip12003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-17, Volume: 46, Issue:15
Novel benzylidene-9(10H)-anthracenones as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1382774Antiproliferative activity against mouse L1210 cells after 96 hrs by coulter counting method2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-25, Volume: 148Conformational mimetics of the α-methyl chalcone TUB091 binding tubulin: Design, synthesis and antiproliferative activity.
AID1586076Displacement of [3H]-colchicine from bovine brain tubulin at 5 uM by scintillation proximity assay relative to control2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 1621-Arylsulfonyl indoline-benzamides as a new antitubulin agents, with inhibition of histone deacetylase.
AID735023Induction of cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation of cells in G2/M phase at 2uM concentration after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based cytofluorimetric analysis (Rvb = 12.95%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62(E)-4-aryl-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid amides, chalcone-aroylacrylic acid chimeras: design, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID716411Inhibition of sheep brain tubulin assembly compound incubated for 10 mins at 37 degC followed by 5 mins incubation at 0 degC by turbidimetry2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel heterocyclic derivatives of combretastatin A-4.
AID721885Inhibition of tubulin (unknown origin) polymerization preincubated for 15 mins by spectrophotometry2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-10, Volume: 56, Issue:1
Toward highly potent cancer agents by modulating the C-2 group of the arylthioindole class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1809655Antiproliferative activity against human Lovo/DX cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 52Synthesis of thiocolchicine amine derivatives and evaluation of their antiproliferative activity.
AID1736443Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID665238Induction of mitotic arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell density by immunofluorescence staining2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 20, Issue:11
N⁴-Phenyl-substituted 2-acetylpyridine thiosemicarbazones: cytotoxicity against human tumor cells, structure-activity relationship studies and investigation on the mechanism of action.
AID384006Cell cycle arrest in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as accumulation of 4N cells at 2 uM after 72 hrs by flow cytometry2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID624622Apparent permeability (Papp) from apical to basolateral side determined in MDR1-MDCKII cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID1185459Displacement of [3H]colchicine from long-chain biotin-labeled tubulin (unknown origin) at 5 uM after 2 hrs by competition-binding scintillation proximity assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 22, Issue:17
Concise syntheses of 7-anilino-indoline-N-benzenesulfonamides as antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID1863114Induction of microtubule disruption in human MGC-803 cells at 25 nmol/L measured after 48 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 240Discovery of N-benzylarylamide derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors capable of activating the Hippo pathway.
AID662404Cytotoxicity against human HEP7402 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 22, Issue:12
Synthesis, characterization and in vitro anti-tumor activities of matrine derivatives.
AID1898097Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H1437 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1704323Acute toxicity in iv dosed CBA mouse assessed as mouse death at 5 mg/kg, iv measured after 16 hrs2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID626621Ratio of IC50 for colchicine and vinblastine-resistant CHO-VV 3-2 cells to IC50 for CHO cells2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 46, Issue:11
Substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as antimitotics. Antiproliferative, antiangiogenic and antitumoral activity, and quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1189606Inhibition of purified tubulin (unknown origin) assessed as critical concentration of tubulin required to produce assembly at 10 uM after 30 mins by spectrophotometry (Rvb = 3.3 +/- 0.1 uM)2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID1163573Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1562394Inhibition of pig brain tubulin polymerization at 6 uM measured every 1 min for 25 mins by spectrophotometric method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 178Design, synthesis, antitumor activities and biological studies of novel diaryl substituted fused heterocycles as dual ligands targeting tubulin and katanin.
AID514412Cytotoxicity against human KBVIN cells expressing p-glycoprotein after 2 days2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:14
Antitumor agents 273. Design and synthesis of N-alkyl-thiocolchicinoids as potential antitumor agents.
AID657578Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in G0/G1 phase at 5 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 47.79%)2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 20, Issue:10
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel chalcone derivatives as antitubulin agents.
AID1435787Induction of apoptosis in 2D culture of human MIAPaCa2 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 1 uM measured after 72 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID1863115Induction of microtubule disruption in human SGC-7901 cells at 25 nmol/L measured after 48 hrs by DAPI staining based immunofluorescence assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 240Discovery of N-benzylarylamide derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors capable of activating the Hippo pathway.
AID336341Cytotoxicity against human BC1 cells1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID636070Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at Go/G1 phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 70.4 %)2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 20, Issue:2
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling of 1,3,4-oxadiazoline analogs of combretastatin-A4 as novel antitubulin agents.
AID137219In vivo antitumor activity was measured in mice (P388 leukemia) at dose 0.3 mg/kg after intraperitoneal administration1984Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 27, Issue:12
Synthesis and antitumor activity of tropolone derivatives.
AID1694407Antiproliferative activity against human LoVo cells incubated for 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 32Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
AID665241Induction of mitotic arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as mitotic index measuring phosphohistone H3-positive cells by Hoechst 33342 staining2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 20, Issue:11
N⁴-Phenyl-substituted 2-acetylpyridine thiosemicarbazones: cytotoxicity against human tumor cells, structure-activity relationship studies and investigation on the mechanism of action.
AID303722Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 10 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID95523Cytotoxicity against human solid tumor nasopharyngeal carcinoma KB cell line1993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-05, Volume: 36, Issue:5
Antitumor agents. 139. Synthesis and biological evaluation of thiocolchicine analogs 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-(acyloxy)- and 5,6-dihydro-6(S)-[(aroyloxy)methyl]-1,2,3-trimethoxy-9-(methylthio)-8H- cyclohepta[a]naphthalen-8-ones as novel cytotoxic and antimitotic
AID1860216Apparent permeability of the compound from apical to basolateral side in human Caco-2 cells at pH 6.5 to 7.42022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Design and synthesis of new quinoline derivatives as selective C-RAF kinase inhibitors with potent anticancer activity.
AID1189595Depolymerization of microtubule cytoskeleton in human A549 cells assessed as aberrant mitosis at 50 nM after 24 hrs by hoechst 33342-based fluorescence microscopy2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-26, Volume: 57, Issue:24
Design and synthesis of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids and study of their cytotoxic activity and mechanisms of interaction with tubulin.
AID780970Displacement of [3H]-colchicine from biotin-labeled tubulin (unknown origin) after 2 hrs by scintillation proximity assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-24, Volume: 56, Issue:20
Furanylazaindoles: potent anticancer agents in vitro and in vivo.
AID312976Growth inhibition of human SNU398 cells after 48 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-14, Volume: 51, Issue:3
Discovery of 4-aryl-4H-chromenes as a new series of apoptosis inducers using a cell- and caspase-based high throughput screening assay. 4. Structure-activity relationships of N-alkyl substituted pyrrole fused at the 7,8-positions.
AID553907Cell cycle arrest in human Jurkat cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by FACS analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-13, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(3-(1H-indol-4-yl)-5-(2-methoxyisonicotinoyl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide (LP-261), a potent antimitotic agent.
AID1233599Induction of cell cycle arrest in human M21 cells assessed as cells accumulation at subG1 phase at 24 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometry (Rvb = 1.2%)2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 100Styryl-N-phenyl-N'-(2-chloroethyl)ureas and styrylphenylimidazolidin-2-ones as new potent microtubule-disrupting agents using combretastatin A-4 as model.
AID1863086Antiproliferative activity against human MGC-803 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 240Discovery of N-benzylarylamide derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors capable of activating the Hippo pathway.
AID1756946Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215An insight into the anticancer potential of carbamates and thiocarbamates of 10-demethoxy-10-methylaminocolchicine.
AID1674005Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID681121TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in MDR1-expressing MDCKII cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID1306356Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in human MCF7 cells assessed as alteration of interphase microtubule network at 2 uM after 24 hrs by DAPI staining-based confocal microscopic analysis2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 26, Issue:14
Design, synthesis and anti-cancer activity evaluation of podophyllotoxin-norcantharidin hybrid drugs.
AID291503Cell cycle arrest in HL60 cells assessed as accumulation in S phase at 600 nM2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-12, Volume: 50, Issue:14
Discovery of novel antitumor antimitotic agents that also reverse tumor resistance.
AID1179655Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 22, Issue:15
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acrylylpiperazine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID386623Inhibition of 4-(4-(dimethylamino)styryl)-N-methylpyridinium uptake at human OCT1 expressed in HEK293 cells at 100 uM by confocal microscopy2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 51, Issue:19
Structural requirements for drug inhibition of the liver specific human organic cation transport protein 1.
AID1163574Antiproliferative activity against human DLD1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID297425Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in presence of microtubule associated proteins after 30 mins2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-06, Volume: 50, Issue:18
4- and 5-aroylindoles as novel classes of potent antitubulin agents.
AID1736486Cell cycle arrest in human HT29 cells assessed as cell accumulation at S phase at 1 uM incubated for 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 20.44 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID605717Antiproliferative activity against mouse L1210 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID678720Metabolic stability in human liver microsomes assessed as low signal/noise ratio (S/N of 1 to 10) by measuring GSH adduct formation at 100 uM after 90 mins by HPLC-MS analysis2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID1435405Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Design, synthesis and cytotoxic activity of certain novel chalcone analogous compounds.
AID383961Cytotoxicity against human SNB75 cells2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-08, Volume: 51, Issue:9
2-(6-aryl-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynyl)anilines as a new class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID1384307Downregulation of c-Myc gene expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as c-Myc mRNA level at 10 nM after 48 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 100%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID1856345Inhibition of porcine Tubulin polymerization assessed as decrease in AUC fold change at 3 uM incubated for 1 hr by fluorescence microscopy
AID347991Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G2/M phase accumulation at 1 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID711167Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 96 hrs by MTT assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-27, Volume: 55, Issue:24
Synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine B-ring analogues tethered with halogenated benzyl moieties.
AID521220Inhibition of neurosphere proliferation of mouse neural precursor cells by MTT assay2007Nature chemical biology, May, Volume: 3, Issue:5
Chemical genetics reveals a complex functional ground state of neural stem cells.
AID1903072Selectivity ratio of IC50 for human Hep3B cells to IC50 for human MCF7 cells2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 58Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine glycoconjugates as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID288670Displacement of MTC from tubulin2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-14, Volume: 50, Issue:12
Arylthioindole inhibitors of tubulin polymerization. 3. Biological evaluation, structure-activity relationships and molecular modeling studies.
AID494506Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by XTT assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization by 1,5- and 1,8-disubstituted 10H-anthracen-9-ones bearing a 10-benzylidene or 10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene) moiety.
AID611834Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Discovery of benzimidazole derivatives as novel multi-target EGFR, VEGFR-2 and PDGFR kinase inhibitors.
AID214375Inhibition of [3H]colchicine binding to microtubule protein tubulin1981Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 24, Issue:3
Biological effects of modified colchicines. Improved preparation of 2-demethylcolchicine, 3-demethylcolchicine, and (+)-colchicine and reassignment of the position of the double bond in dehydro-7-deacetamidocolchicines.
AID1736452Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for drug resistant human MCF7 cells to IC50 for human MCF7 cells2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1420828Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in porcine brain assessed as disruption of tubulin assembly by spectrophotometric analysis
AID1883510Antiproliferative activity against human MGC-803 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID613261Antiproliferative activity against human KB-VIN10 cells over-expressing P-gp 170/MDR1 after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-(4'-Indolyl and 6'-Quinolinyl) indoles as a new class of potent anticancer agents.
AID1883533Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization by fluorescence based assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-05, Volume: 238Discovery of novel coumarin-indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anti-gastric cancer activities.
AID1435410Inhibition of tubulin beta polymerization in human HepG2 cells after 18 to 24 hrs by spectrophotometric method relative to control2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Design, synthesis and cytotoxic activity of certain novel chalcone analogous compounds.
AID96173Inhibition of K562 cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID1628430Induction of apoptosis in human A549 cells assessed as live cells level at 40 nM incubated for 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/PI staining based FACS flow cytometry (Rvb = 96.83%)2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID132741Percent increase in life-span against in vivo P388 murine leukemia at a dose 0.06 mg/kg in trail 11981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID280072Antiproliferative activity against drug sensitive Messa cell line by Alamar Blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-08, Volume: 50, Issue:5
Potent antitubulin tumor cell cytotoxins based on 3-aroyl indazoles.
AID100329In vivo antitumor activity against L1210 intraperitoneally implanted L1210 leukemia cells1985Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological effects of novel thiocolchicines. 3. Evaluation of N-acyldeacetylthiocolchicines, N-(alkoxycarbonyl) deacetylthiocolchicines, and O-ethyldemethylthiocolchicines. New synthesis of thiodemecolcine and antileukemic effects of 2-demet
AID214548In vitro inhibition of mammalian tubulin polymerization by 50%1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-21, Volume: 41, Issue:11
Antitumor agents. 185. Synthesis and biological evaluation of tridemethylthiocolchicine analogues as novel topoisomerase II inhibitors.
AID303715Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G2M phase at 100 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID342492Growth inhibition of human HT29 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Aromatic 2-chloroethyl urea derivatives and bioisosteres. Part 2: Cytocidal activity and effects on the nuclear translocation of thioredoxin-1, and the cell cycle progression.
AID1382493Efflux ratio of apparent permeability in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM after 60 mins by LC-MS/MS analysis2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-25, Volume: 148Alkynyl-containing phenylthiazoles: Systemically active antibacterial agents effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
AID1079939Cirrhosis, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CIRRH' in source]
AID1500634Antiproliferative activity against human SH-SY5Y cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of 9H-purins as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors: Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationships.
AID605770Antiproliferative activity against paclitaxel-resistant CHO-TAX 5-6 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-14, Volume: 54, Issue:13
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationships of substituted phenyl 4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as new tubulin inhibitors mimicking combretastatin A-4.
AID1320441Disruption of interphase microtubule in HUVEC assessed as formation of actin stress fiber at 1 uM preincubated for 30 mins followed by compound washout measured after 120 mins by DAPI staining-based immunofluorescence assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-27, Volume: 59, Issue:20
Sydnone Cycloaddition Route to Pyrazole-Based Analogs of Combretastatin A4.
AID1421771Antiproliferative activity against human HT1080 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 158Conformation impacts on the bioactivities of SMART analogues.
AID1163578Antiproliferative activity against human ES2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 48 hrs by MTT assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 57, Issue:19
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel millepachine derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID744705Cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells assessed as disorganized microtubules at 62 nM after 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 63Cytotoxic 3,4,5-trimethoxychalcones as mitotic arresters and cell migration inhibitors.
AID1673998Inhibition of porcine tubulin polymerization by UV/visible spectrophotometry2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID274785Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in porcine brain2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-28, Volume: 49, Issue:26
9-Benzylidene-naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4-ones as novel antimicrotubule agents-synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID696749Toxicity against brine shrimp2012Journal of natural products, Nov-26, Volume: 75, Issue:11
Meroterpenoid and diphenyl ether derivatives from Penicillium sp. MA-37, a fungus isolated from marine mangrove rhizospheric soil.
AID1500633Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-29, Volume: 138Discovery of 9H-purins as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors: Synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationships.
AID1566303Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 of mouse BALB/3T3 cells to IC50 of human LoVo/DX cells
AID404812Inhibition of tubulin polymerization at 5 uM by microplate assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 16, Issue:12
Aroyl hydrazones of 2-phenylindole-3-carbaldehydes as novel antimitotic agents.
AID1201723Inhibition of tubulin (unknown origin) polymerization at 10 uM2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID1507109Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization at 0.3 uM incubated for 5 mins by fluorimetry2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-18, Volume: 136
AID1677817Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) at 10 uM relative to control2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
New series of isoxazole derivatives targeting EGFR-TK: Synthesis, molecular modeling and antitumor evaluation.
AID479366Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 72 hrs MTS assay2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-27, Volume: 53, Issue:10
Phenylcinnamides as novel antimitotic agents.
AID1245425Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for human HuDe cells to IC50 human K562 cells2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and possible mechanism of action of novel 2-acetamidobenzamides bearing the 2-phenoxy functionality.
AID680305TP_TRANSPORTER: increase in Calcein-AM intracellular accumulation (Calcein-AM: 0.5 uM, Colchicine: 100 uM) in MDR1-expressing NIH-3T3 cells2004Biochemical and biophysical research communications, Mar-19, Volume: 315, Issue:4
Distinct groups of multidrug resistance modulating agents are distinguished by competition of P-glycoprotein-specific antibodies.
AID736173Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as median dose after 24 hrs2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-28, Volume: 56, Issue:6
A synthetic dolastatin 10 analogue suppresses microtubule dynamics, inhibits cell proliferation, and induces apoptotic cell death.
AID1527072Antiproliferative activity against human DLD1 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID1695284Induction of mitotic arrest in human COLO357 cells assessed as disruption of mitotic spindle arrangement at 5 uM incubated for 72 hrs by immunofluorescence based confocal microscopic analysis2020RSC medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:6
Allocolchicinoids bearing a Michael acceptor fragment for possible irreversible binding of tubulin.
AID1221978Transporter substrate index ratio of permeability from apical to basolateral side in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 10 uM of MRP2 inhibitor MK5712011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID1863109Inhibition of porcine brain microtubule polymerization measured after 1 hrs by fluorescence based assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 240Discovery of N-benzylarylamide derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors capable of activating the Hippo pathway.
AID397420Cytotoxicity against CHO cells assessed as chromatin condensation after 48 hrs by fluorescence microscopy2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Insecticidal heterolignans--tubuline polymerization inhibitors with activity against chewing pests.
AID1395589Effect on VEGFR2 protein expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as VEGFR2 level at 25 nM after 48 hrs by ELISA2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Arylureas derived from colchicine: Enhancement of colchicine oncogene downregulation activity.
AID1674003Cytotoxicity against human BxPC-3 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-08, Volume: 63, Issue:19
Colchicine Alkaloids and Synthetic Analogues: Current Progress and Perspectives.
AID1628412Inhibition of alpha tubulin polymerization in human A549 cells assessed as induction of microtubule network dis-organization at 40 nM by Immunofluorescent staining based fluorescence microscopy2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID333743Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2004Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 67, Issue:12
Isomalabaricane-type compounds from the marine sponge Rhabdastrella aff. distincta.
AID1414060Fungicidal activity against Penicillium funiculosum BAM22 ATCC 11797 after 7 days by microtiter method2018MedChemComm, Oct-01, Volume: 9, Issue:10
7-Deacetyl-10-alkylthiocolchicine derivatives - new compounds with potent anticancer and fungicidal activity.
AID716402Induction of morphological changes in human HaCaT cells assessed as cell detachment at 10 '-6 M by confocal microscopy2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel heterocyclic derivatives of combretastatin A-4.
AID1758697Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) measured every 30 secs for 90 mins2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 05-15, Volume: 40Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 5-phenyloxazole-2-carboxylic acid derivatives as novel inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID404870Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-26, Volume: 51, Issue:12
New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
AID261687Antiproliferative activity against NCI60 cell line2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-23, Volume: 49, Issue:6
Assessment of in vitro and in vivo activities in the National Cancer Institute's anticancer screen with respect to chemical structure, target specificity, and mechanism of action.
AID1191359Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization at 10 uM measured for 1 hr by fluorescence assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 90Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of pyridinyl-1H-1,2,3-triazolyldihydroisoxazoles as potent inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID1203385Antiproliferative activity in sea urchin embryo assessed as destabilization of microtubule by measuring embryo spinning after 15 mins to 20 hrs2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-13, Volume: 94A facile synthesis and microtubule-destabilizing properties of 4-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)-furazan-3-amines.
AID1651309Antiarthritic activity against MSU-induced acute gout arthritis rat model assessed as degree of ankle joint swelling after 24 hrs (Rvb = 5.6 +/- 1.8 No_unit)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-15, Volume: 30, Issue:4
Development of novel NLRP3-XOD dual inhibitors for the treatment of gout.
AID479354Cell cycle arrest in human HeLa cells by accumulation of cells at G2 phase at 100 nM after 9 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-27, Volume: 53, Issue:10
Phenylcinnamides as novel antimitotic agents.
AID1651313Antiarthritic activity in rat at model of acute gout arthritis assessed as effect on MSU-induced ankle joint swelling after 24 hrs (Rvb = 5.6 +/- 1.8 No_unit)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-15, Volume: 30, Issue:4
Development of novel NLRP3-XOD dual inhibitors for the treatment of gout.
AID1183705Inhibition of tubulin (unknown origin) polymerization incubated 15 mins prior to GTP addition by spectrophotometry2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
New pyrrole derivatives with potent tubulin polymerization inhibiting activity as anticancer agents including hedgehog-dependent cancer.
AID1822506Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-10, Volume: 65, Issue:3
Structure-Based Design and Synthesis of N-Substituted 3-Amino-β-Carboline Derivatives as Potent αβ-Tubulin Degradation Agents.
AID1875316Cytotoxicity in human HCT-116 cells assessed as growth inhibition level after 48 hrs by SRB assay2022Journal of natural products, 10-28, Volume: 85, Issue:10
Resin Glycosides from
AID1125803Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay2014European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 77Antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents: 2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzophenones.
AID1407732Induction of apoptosis in human A375 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 1000 nM after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 0.13%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1142149Antimigratory activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells at 0.08 uM after 17 hrs by Transwell assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-22, Volume: 57, Issue:10
Novel colchicine-site binders with a cyclohexanedione scaffold identified through a ligand-based virtual screening approach.
AID1201722Cell cycle arrest in human HCT116 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at 10 to 20 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 95Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine derivatives as novel tubulin and histone deacetylase dual inhibitors.
AID612424Cell cycle arrest in mouse B16F10 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 1 ug/ml after 24 hrs by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 9.40%)2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 19, Issue:16
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of cinnamic acyl sulfonamide derivatives as novel antitubulin agents.
AID1527075Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID695930Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-01, Volume: 20, Issue:21
Synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of podophyllotoxins derivatives as a class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID45400Effect on cross resistance of CHO cells resistant to colchicine (CHRC5)1990Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 33, Issue:7
Structure-activity relationships of antineoplastic agents in multidrug resistance.
AID326376Inhibition of tubulin polymerization in rat A10 cells after 18 hrs by indirect immunofluorescence technique2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 16, Issue:5
Docking and hydropathic scoring of polysubstituted pyrrole compounds with antitubulin activity.
AID1333463Effect on Bid gene expression in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as ratio of Bid to beta-actin expression level at 5 uM after 24 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 0.17 No_unit)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 1242-Azetidinones: Synthesis and biological evaluation as potential anti-breast cancer agents.
AID758705Growth inhibition of human HuDe cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 652-cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action.
AID1566315Cell cycle arrest in human MCF7 cells assessed as accumulation in G2 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 48 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 16 %)
AID1736527Induction of apoptosis in human HT-29 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 0.25 uM measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 1.6 %)2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID617075Binding affinity to bovine tubulin assessed as half life of compound-tubulin complex2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-08, Volume: 54, Issue:17
Discovery of 7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)benzo[b]furan (BNC105), a tubulin polymerization inhibitor with potent antiproliferative and tumor vascular disrupting properties.
AID1527070Antiproliferative activity against human HCT15 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by SRB assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 185Recent developments on (-)-colchicine derivatives: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship.
AID1407718Cell cycle arrest in human A375 cells after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID287691Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 3 days by MTT assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 15, Issue:6
Synthesis and biological activity of 2,5-diaryl-3-methylpyrimido[4,5-c]quinolin-1(2H)-one derivatives.
AID103729Cytotoxicity against human breast cancer cells (MCF-7) using SRB assay.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-26, Volume: 41, Issue:7
Antitumor agents. 181. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6,7,2',3',4'-substituted-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-phenyl-4-quinolones as a new class of antimitotic antitumor agents.
AID277283Inhibition of tubulin polymerization2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-22, Volume: 50, Issue:4
Highly potent triazole-based tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID336352Antimitotic activity against rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte morphology at 0.0064 ug/ml1993Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 56, Issue:12
Novel antimitotic dibenzocyclo-octadiene lignan constituents of the stem bark of Steganotaenia araliacea.
AID103435In vivo growth inhibitory activity against human neoplastic MCF-7 cell line1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-08, Volume: 9, Issue:3
The synthesis and evaluation of temperature sensitive tubulin toxins.
AID1338404Cell cycle arrest in human 786-0 cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 1.25 uM after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry (Rvb=12.6+/-0.7%)2016European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 124Synthesis and evaluation of novel hybrids β-carboline-4-thiazolidinones as potential antitumor and antiviral agents.
AID1569046Antiproliferative activity against human A375 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID1233619Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 24 hrs by MTT assay2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-24, Volume: 99Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of novel 1-benzene acyl-2-(1-methylindol-3-yl)-benzimidazole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1692984Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization assessed as reduction in tubulin assembly at 37 degreeC measured after 40 mins in presence of GTP by turbidimetric analysis2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 3210-(4-Phenylpiperazine-1-carbonyl)acridin-9(10H)-ones and related compounds: Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID310118Cytotoxicity against human A2780/ADR cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 15, Issue:23
New functional assay of P-glycoprotein activity using Hoechst 33342.
AID699539Inhibition of human liver OATP1B1 expressed in HEK293 Flp-In cells assessed as reduction in E17-betaG uptake at 20 uM by scintillation counting2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-24, Volume: 55, Issue:10
Classification of inhibitors of hepatic organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs): influence of protein expression on drug-drug interactions.
AID1906175Antiproliferation activity against human SiHa cells assessed as reduction in cell growth measured after 48 to 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
AID1550786Antiproliferative activity against mouse L1210 cells measured after 96 hrs by Coulter counter method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Diphenyl ether derivatives occupy the expanded binding site of cyclohexanedione compounds at the colchicine site in tubulin by movement of the αT5 loop.
AID596138Antiproliferative activity against human Bel7402 cells after 72 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-12, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2,4,5-substituted pyrimidines as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1359654Antiproliferative activity against human A549/TR cells after 48 to 72 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-25, Volume: 152Discovery of novel β-carboline/acylhydrazone hybrids as potent antitumor agents and overcome drug resistance.
AID1238299Inhibition of VEGF production in human HT-29 cells assessed as VEGF level at 5 ug/ml incubated for 72 hrs by ELISA method relative to control2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 25, Issue:16
Inhibitory effect of pironetin analogue/colchicine hybrids on the expression of the VEGF, hTERT and c-Myc genes.
AID1407714Antiproliferative activity against human SW480 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1189168Inhibition of tubulin polymerization (unknown origin) by DAPI staining-based fluorescence microscopy2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1771026Antiproliferative activity against human M14 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTS assay
AID347996Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as S phase accumulation at 10 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1535575Inhibition of bovine brain tubulin polymerization preincubated for 15 mins followed by GTP addition measured after 20 mins by turbidimetric method2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-01, Volume: 27, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking of benzimidazole grafted benzsulfamide-containing pyrazole ring derivatives as novel tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1785091Cytotoxicity against human HEK293T cells expressing ABCB1 (unknown origin) measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
AID391282Displacement of [3H]colchicine from tubulin by scintillation proximity assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-09, Volume: 51, Issue:19
Novel A-ring and B-ring modified combretastatin A-4 (CA-4) analogues endowed with interesting cytotoxic activity.
AID1384324Downregulation of VEGF gene expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as VEGF mRNA level at 40 nM after 48 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 100%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID1272836Inhibition of sheep brain tubulin polymerization by UV spectrophotometric analysis2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 24, Issue:4
New MKLP-2 inhibitors in the paprotrain series: Design, synthesis and biological evaluations.
AID214889beta-Tubulin GTPase activity at 1 uM concentration.2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-20, Volume: 44, Issue:26
Synthetic 2-aroylindole derivatives as a new class of potent tubulin-inhibitory, antimitotic agents.
AID1569089Antiproliferative activity against human DU145-TxR cells
AID1639380Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin alpha/beta polymerization at 5 uM measured every minute for 30 mins2019Journal of natural products, 04-26, Volume: 82, Issue:4
Parvifoline Derivatives as Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors.
AID335771Antimitotic activity in rat ASK cells assessed as reversal of astrocyte formation at 100 ug/mL1993Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 56, Issue:10
Cytotoxic constituents from Hyptis verticillata.
AID388962Toxicity in C57BL/J6 mouse assessed as liver lactate dehydrogenase level2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-01, Volume: 16, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-inflammatory structure-activity relationships of thiazine-quinoline-quinones: inhibitors of the neutrophil respiratory burst in a model of acute gouty arthritis.
AID716406Induction of morphological changes in human SKv-a cells assessed as cell rounding at 10 '-6 M by confocal microscopy2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 22, Issue:23
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel heterocyclic derivatives of combretastatin A-4.
AID1897646Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 76Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of imidazo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors with potent anticancer activities.
AID1898107Anti-angiogenesis activity against HUVEC cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID132746Percent increase in life-span against in vivo P388 murine leukemia at a dose 0.25 mg/kg in trail 21981Journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Toxicity quantitative structure--activity relationships of colchicines.
AID1189966Reduction in blood-brain barrier permeability in C57BL/6 mouse endothelial cells2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 58, Issue:2
Synthesis and biological evaluation of furanoallocolchicinoids.
AID303720Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at 1 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1569052Inhibition of anchorage-dependent colony formation in human A375 cells assessed as decrease in colony number at 5 nM after 12 days by crystal violet-staining based assay relative to control
AID271652Cytotoxicity against human MKN45 cell line by methylene blue dye assay2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-16, Volume: 49, Issue:23
7-Aroyl-aminoindoline-1-sulfonamides as a novel class of potent antitubulin agents.
AID296576Effect on thrombin-induced human platelet aggregation assessed as lag time at 0.1 uM2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-09, Volume: 50, Issue:16
Characterization of the intracellular mechanisms involved in the antiaggregant properties of cinnamtannin B-1 from bay wood in human platelets.
AID595051Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 19, Issue:8
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of resveratrol derivatives possessing chalcone moiety as potential antitubulin agents.
AID553913Cell cycle arrest in human PC3 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase after 24 hrs using propidium iodide staining by FACS analysis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-13, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of N-(3-(1H-indol-4-yl)-5-(2-methoxyisonicotinoyl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide (LP-261), a potent antimitotic agent.
AID201634Inhibition of SK-BR-3 cell proliferation1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-25, Volume: 37, Issue:24
Novel antiproliferative agents derived from lavendustin A.
AID1899070Resistant index, ratio IC50 for KB/VCR cells over IC50 for KB cells
AID1221979Transporter substrate index ratio of permeability from basolateral to apical side in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 10 uM of MRP2 inhibitor MK5712011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID397290Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 72 hrs2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-23, Volume: 52, Issue:14
Isocombretastatins a versus combretastatins a: the forgotten isoCA-4 isomer as a highly promising cytotoxic and antitubulin agent.
AID732807Cytotoxicity against human BT-483 cells assessed as growth inhibition2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling studies of 1-aryl-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-3(Z)-hexen-1,5-diynes as a new class of potent antitumor agents.
AID1821972Induction of cell cycle arrest in mouse B16-F10 cells assessed as accumulation of cells at G2/M phase incubated for 48 hrs by RNase/PI staining based flow cytometry analysis
AID303705Cell cycle arrest in KB/HeLa cells assessed as accumulation at S phase at 31.6 nM after 24 hrs by flow cytometric analysis2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-29, Volume: 50, Issue:24
Sulfonate derivatives of naphtho[2,3-b]thiophen-4(9H)-one and 9(10H)-anthracenone as highly active antimicrotubule agents. Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1882710Anticancer activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Recent advances of antitumor shikonin/alkannin derivatives: A comprehensive overview focusing on structural classification, synthetic approaches, and mechanisms of action.
AID3330In vivo antitumor activity against 3M531 is the sarcoma M5076; reproducible minimal activity1985Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological effects of novel thiocolchicines. 3. Evaluation of N-acyldeacetylthiocolchicines, N-(alkoxycarbonyl) deacetylthiocolchicines, and O-ethyldemethylthiocolchicines. New synthesis of thiodemecolcine and antileukemic effects of 2-demet
AID288694Growth inhibition of human HT29 cells after 48 hrs2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 15, Issue:13
Alkylation potency and protein specificity of aromatic urea derivatives and bioisosteres as potential irreversible antagonists of the colchicine-binding site.
AID1402705Antiproliferative activity against human MDA231 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-20, Volume: 144Design and characterization of α-lipoic acyl shikonin ester twin drugs as tubulin and PDK1 dual inhibitors.
AID1384315Downregulation of hTERT gene expression in human HT-29 cells assessed as hTERT mRNA level at 40 nM after 48 hrs by RT-PCR method (Rvb = 100%)2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID1704317Inhibition of tubulin assembly in human SW-620 cells assessed as induction of tubulin dissipation at 5 nM incubated for 24 hrs by Hoechst 33342 staining based confocal microscopic analysis2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 207Discovery of dihydrofuranoallocolchicinoids - Highly potent antimitotic agents with low acute toxicity.
AID1407709Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16F10 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-05, Volume: 157Design, synthesis and characterization of potent microtubule inhibitors with dual anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities.
AID1872844Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells treated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-05, Volume: 235Tandem construction of biological relevant aliphatic 5-membered N-heterocycles.
AID1384276Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 2 days by MTT assay2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 150Effects on tubulin polymerization and down-regulation of c-Myc, hTERT and VEGF genes by colchicine haloacetyl and haloaroyl derivatives.
AID1435408Cytotoxicity against mouse AML-12 cells by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Design, synthesis and cytotoxic activity of certain novel chalcone analogous compounds.
AID1566310Cell cycle arrest in human ALL5 cells assessed as accumulation in G1 phase at 5 times of antiproliferative IC50 incubated for 72 hrs by propidium iodide based flow cytometry (Rvb = 59.7 %)
AID412961Growth inhibition of human Pgp170 overexpressing multidrug resistant-KB-VIN10 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue dye assay2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-25, Volume: 51, Issue:24
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 2-amino-1-aroylnaphthalene and 2-hydroxy-1-aroylnaphthalenes as potent antitubulin agents.
AID1898100Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-22, Volume: 65, Issue:24
Optimization of Benzamide Derivatives as Potent and Orally Active Tubulin Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site.
AID1736444Antiproliferative activity against human HT29 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID1431295Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID735028Induction of cell cycle arrest in human K562 cells assessed as accumulation of cells in S phase at 4 uM concentration after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining based cytofluorimetric analysis (Rvb = 26.17%)2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 62(E)-4-aryl-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid amides, chalcone-aroylacrylic acid chimeras: design, antiproliferative activity and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1063554Displacement of [3H]-colchicine from tubulin (unknown origin) at 20 uM preincubated for 1 hr followed by radioligand addition measured after 30 mins by competitive binding assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 22, Issue:2
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6H-pyrido[2',1':2,3]imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolin-5(6H)-ones as antimitotic agents and inhibitors of tubulin polymerization.
AID398312Inhibition of tubulin polymerization1995Journal of natural products, Apr, Volume: 58, Issue:4
Antitumor agents, 154. Cytotoxic and antimitotic flavonols from Polanisia dodecandra.
AID721879Cytotoxicity against human HCT15 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-10, Volume: 56, Issue:1
Toward highly potent cancer agents by modulating the C-2 group of the arylthioindole class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID409954Inhibition of mouse brain MAOA2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-13, Volume: 51, Issue:21
Quantitative structure-activity relationship and complex network approach to monoamine oxidase A and B inhibitors.
AID1389609Inhibition of MSU-induced MyD88 protein level in synovial homogenate of acute gouty arthritis Sprague-Dawley rat model at 10 mg/kg, po qd pretreated via gavage for 5 days followed by MSU treatment at 1 hr post last dose measured up to 24 hrs by Western bl2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Development of benzoxazole deoxybenzoin oxime and acyloxylamine derivatives targeting innate immune sensors and xanthine oxidase for treatment of gout.
AID1473726Cytotoxicity against human DU145-TxR cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 02-22, Volume: 61, Issue:4
Heterocyclic-Fused Pyrimidines as Novel Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors Targeting the Colchicine Binding Site: Structural Basis and Antitumor Efficacy.
AID404612Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-435 cells after 72 hrs2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-26, Volume: 51, Issue:12
New C5-alkylated indolobenzazepinones acting as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization: cytotoxic and antitumor activities.
AID1750229Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 48 hrs by MTT assay
AID730204Antiangiogenic activity in activated HUVECs assessed as inhibition of capillary tube formation at 0.1 uM after 22 hrs by light microscopic analysis2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-28, Volume: 56, Issue:4
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of N-methyl-5,6,7-trimethoxylindoles as novel antimitotic and vascular disrupting agents.
AID1193492Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in water at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1465168Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-468 cells by SRB assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 25, Issue:21
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-phenylquinoline-4-carboxamide derivatives as a new class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID214892Binding affinity towards tubulin protein measured by their ability to displace [3H]colchicine from rat brain at the dose 2.5 M1985Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 28, Issue:9
Synthesis and biological effects of novel thiocolchicines. 3. Evaluation of N-acyldeacetylthiocolchicines, N-(alkoxycarbonyl) deacetylthiocolchicines, and O-ethyldemethylthiocolchicines. New synthesis of thiodemecolcine and antileukemic effects of 2-demet
AID1736450Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 190Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel shikonin-benzo[b]furan derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors targeting the colchicine binding site.
AID347995Cell cycle arrest in human KB/HeLa cells assessed as G1 phase accumulation at 3.16 nM after 24 hrs by FACS analysis2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-12, Volume: 52, Issue:5
10-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-10H-anthracen-9-ones as highly active antimicrotubule agents: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
AID1202430Inhibition of tubulin (unknown origin) at 10 uM measured for 20 mins by turbidity method2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, , Volume: 96Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and preliminary mechanism study of novel benzothiazole derivatives bearing indole-based moiety as potent antitumor agents.
AID150755Inhibition of P-glycoprotein using calcein-AM assay transfected in porcine PBCEC2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-24, Volume: 46, Issue:9
Comparison of in vitro P-glycoprotein screening assays: recommendations for their use in drug discovery.
AID409675Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells after 48 hrs by luminescence cell viability assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 18, Issue:22
Synthesis and characterization of BODIPY-labeled colchicine.
AID1694405Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells incubated for 72 hrs by SRB assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 32Synthesis, anticancer activity and molecular docking studies of N-deacetylthiocolchicine and 4-iodo-N-deacetylthiocolchicine derivatives.
AID1628409Inhibition of porcine brain tubulin polymerization incubated for 60 mins by fluorescence-based assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-09, Volume: 59, Issue:11
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole Analogues as Potential Anticancer Agents Targeting Tubulin Colchicine Binding Site.
AID721875Cytotoxicity against human MESSA cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-10, Volume: 56, Issue:1
Toward highly potent cancer agents by modulating the C-2 group of the arylthioindole class of tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1431311Cell cycle arrest in human A549 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at IC50 after 24 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometric method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Interactions of long-chain homologues of colchicine with tubulin.
AID1501686Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-20, Volume: 139Novel chemotypes targeting tubulin at the colchicine binding site and unbiasing P-glycoprotein.
AID1903070Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells over expressing GLUT1 measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 58Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of colchicine glycoconjugates as tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
AID1183718Cytotoxicity against human MESSA/DX5 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by CellTitre-Glo assay2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
New pyrrole derivatives with potent tubulin polymerization inhibiting activity as anticancer agents including hedgehog-dependent cancer.
AID331398Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Cycloalkyl-substituted aryl chloroethylureas inhibiting cell cycle progression in G0/G1 phase and thioredoxin-1 nuclear translocation.
AID264021Inhibition of microtubule polymerization2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-15, Volume: 16, Issue:10
Synthesis and biological evaluation of B-ring modified colchicine and isocolchicine analogs.
AID1732755Antiproliferative activity against human MIA PaCa-2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215Combretastatin A-4 sulfur-containing heterocyclic derivatives: Synthesis, antiproliferative activities and molecular docking studies.
AID1189146Antiproliferative activity against human A2780 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-14, Volume: 57, Issue:15
Discovery of potent cytotoxic ortho-aryl chalcones as new scaffold targeting tubulin and mitosis with affinity-based fluorescence.
AID1296008Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening2020SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 01, Volume: 25, Issue:1
Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated and Diverse Chemical Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening.
AID1346986P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1346987P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-8-5-11 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID588349qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression: Validation of Cytotoxic Assay
AID1347059CD47-SIRPalpha protein protein interaction - Alpha assay qHTS validation2019PloS one, , Volume: 14, Issue:7
Quantitative high-throughput screening assays for the discovery and development of SIRPα-CD47 interaction inhibitors.
AID504812Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID1347058CD47-SIRPalpha protein protein interaction - HTRF assay qHTS validation2019PloS one, , Volume: 14, Issue:7
Quantitative high-throughput screening assays for the discovery and development of SIRPα-CD47 interaction inhibitors.
AID1347050Natriuretic polypeptide receptor (hNpr2) antagonism - Pilot subtype selectivity assay2019Science translational medicine, 07-10, Volume: 11, Issue:500
Inhibition of natriuretic peptide receptor 1 reduces itch in mice.
AID1508630Primary qHTS for small molecule stabilizers of the endoplasmic reticulum resident proteome: Secreted ER Calcium Modulated Protein (SERCaMP) assay2021Cell reports, 04-27, Volume: 35, Issue:4
A target-agnostic screen identifies approved drugs to stabilize the endoplasmic reticulum-resident proteome.
AID1347057CD47-SIRPalpha protein protein interaction - LANCE assay qHTS validation2019PloS one, , Volume: 14, Issue:7
Quantitative high-throughput screening assays for the discovery and development of SIRPα-CD47 interaction inhibitors.
AID588378qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression: Validation
AID1347049Natriuretic polypeptide receptor (hNpr1) antagonism - Pilot screen2019Science translational medicine, 07-10, Volume: 11, Issue:500
Inhibition of natriuretic peptide receptor 1 reduces itch in mice.
AID1347410qHTS for inhibitors of adenylyl cyclases using a fission yeast platform: a pilot screen against the NCATS LOPAC library2019Cellular signalling, 08, Volume: 60A fission yeast platform for heterologous expression of mammalian adenylyl cyclases and high throughput screening.
AID1347045Natriuretic polypeptide receptor (hNpr1) antagonism - Pilot counterscreen GloSensor control cell line2019Science translational medicine, 07-10, Volume: 11, Issue:500
Inhibition of natriuretic peptide receptor 1 reduces itch in mice.
AID1347083qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: Viability assay - alamar blue signal for LASV Primary Screen2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347086qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Arenaviruses (LCMV): LCMV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID504836Inducers of the Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Response (ERSR) in human glioma: Validation2002The Journal of biological chemistry, Apr-19, Volume: 277, Issue:16
Sustained ER Ca2+ depletion suppresses protein synthesis and induces activation-enhanced cell death in mast cells.
AID504810Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID1347082qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: LASV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347405qHTS to identify inhibitors of the type 1 interferon - major histocompatibility complex class I in skeletal muscle: primary screen against the NCATS LOPAC collection2020ACS chemical biology, 07-17, Volume: 15, Issue:7
High-Throughput Screening to Identify Inhibitors of the Type I Interferon-Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Pathway in Skeletal Muscle.
AID1347151Optimization of GU AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors: Unlinked NS2B-NS3 protease assay2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID1347124qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for RD cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347095qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347118qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for TC32 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347123qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh41 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347425Rhodamine-PBP qHTS Assay for Modulators of WT P53-Induced Phosphatase 1 (WIP1)2019The Journal of biological chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 294, Issue:46
Physiologically relevant orthogonal assays for the discovery of small-molecule modulators of WIP1 phosphatase in high-throughput screens.
AID1347110qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for A673 cells)2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347100qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347106qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1347109qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB1643 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347105qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347115qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB-EBc1 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347089qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347099qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347121qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347407qHTS to identify inhibitors of the type 1 interferon - major histocompatibility complex class I in skeletal muscle: primary screen against the NCATS Pharmaceutical Collection2020ACS chemical biology, 07-17, Volume: 15, Issue:7
High-Throughput Screening to Identify Inhibitors of the Type I Interferon-Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Pathway in Skeletal Muscle.
AID1347117qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-37 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347128qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for OHS-50 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347125qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh18 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347107qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh30 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347424RapidFire Mass Spectrometry qHTS Assay for Modulators of WT P53-Induced Phosphatase 1 (WIP1)2019The Journal of biological chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 294, Issue:46
Physiologically relevant orthogonal assays for the discovery of small-molecule modulators of WIP1 phosphatase in high-throughput screens.
AID1347103qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347096qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for U-2 OS cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347111qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-MC cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1347101qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347091qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347102qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347093qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347127qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Saos-2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347119qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347112qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-12 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347108qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347113qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for LAN-5 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347097qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347092qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347104qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for RD cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347114qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for DAOY cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347154Primary screen GU AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347122qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for U-2 OS cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347129qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-SH cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347126qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh30 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347090qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347094qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347098qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347116qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SJ-GBM2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1346118Human tubulin beta class I (Tubulins)2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-15, Volume: 16, Issue:10
Synthesis and biological evaluation of B-ring modified colchicine and isocolchicine analogs.
AID1508591NCATS Rat Liver Microsome Stability Profiling2020Scientific reports, 11-26, Volume: 10, Issue:1
Retrospective assessment of rat liver microsomal stability at NCATS: data and QSAR models.
AID1508612NCATS Parallel Artificial Membrane Permeability Assay (PAMPA) Profiling2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-01, Volume: 25, Issue:3
Highly predictive and interpretable models for PAMPA permeability.
AID1159607Screen for inhibitors of RMI FANCM (MM2) intereaction2016Journal of biomolecular screening, Jul, Volume: 21, Issue:6
A High-Throughput Screening Strategy to Identify Protein-Protein Interaction Inhibitors That Block the Fanconi Anemia DNA Repair Pathway.
AID504749qHTS profiling for inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum proliferation2011Science (New York, N.Y.), Aug-05, Volume: 333, Issue:6043
Chemical genomic profiling for antimalarial therapies, response signatures, and molecular targets.
AID977610Experimentally measured binding affinity data (Ki) for protein-ligand complexes derived from PDB2014Journal of molecular biology, Apr-17, Volume: 426, Issue:8
The novel microtubule-destabilizing drug BAL27862 binds to the colchicine site of tubulin with distinct effects on microtubule organization.
AID1347412qHTS assay to identify inhibitors of the type 1 interferon - major histocompatibility complex class I in skeletal muscle: Counter screen cell viability and HiBit confirmation2020ACS chemical biology, 07-17, Volume: 15, Issue:7
High-Throughput Screening to Identify Inhibitors of the Type I Interferon-Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Pathway in Skeletal Muscle.
AID1645848NCATS Kinetic Aqueous Solubility Profiling2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-15, Volume: 27, Issue:14
Predictive models of aqueous solubility of organic compounds built on A large dataset of high integrity.
AID1347411qHTS to identify inhibitors of the type 1 interferon - major histocompatibility complex class I in skeletal muscle: primary screen against the NCATS Mechanism Interrogation Plate v5.0 (MIPE) Libary2020ACS chemical biology, 07-17, Volume: 15, Issue:7
High-Throughput Screening to Identify Inhibitors of the Type I Interferon-Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Pathway in Skeletal Muscle.
AID1645871NCATS Parallel Artificial Membrane Permeability Assay (PAMPA) Profiling in pH 5 buffer2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 56Using in vitro ADME data for lead compound selection: An emphasis on PAMPA pH 5 permeability and oral bioavailability.
AID588519A screen for compounds that inhibit viral RNA polymerase binding and polymerization activities2011Antiviral research, Sep, Volume: 91, Issue:3
High-throughput screening identification of poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitors.
AID540299A screen for compounds that inhibit the MenB enzyme of Mycobacterium tuberculosis2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 20, Issue:21
Synthesis and SAR studies of 1,4-benzoxazine MenB inhibitors: novel antibacterial agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID1794808Fluorescence-based screening to identify small molecule inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum apicoplast DNA polymerase (Pf-apPOL).2014Journal of biomolecular screening, Jul, Volume: 19, Issue:6
A High-Throughput Assay to Identify Inhibitors of the Apicoplast DNA Polymerase from Plasmodium falciparum.
AID1794808Fluorescence-based screening to identify small molecule inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum apicoplast DNA polymerase (Pf-apPOL).
AID977611Experimentally measured binding affinity data (Kd) for protein-ligand complexes derived from PDB2013Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), Dec-23, Volume: 52, Issue:52
4-Acyl pyrroles: mimicking acetylated lysines in histone code reading.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (14,630)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19907146 (48.84)18.7374
1990's2336 (15.97)18.2507
2000's1928 (13.18)29.6817
2010's2058 (14.07)24.3611
2020's1162 (7.94)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 109.26

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be very strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index109.26 (24.57)
Research Supply Index9.67 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.52 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index209.27 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.01 (0.95)

This Compound (109.26)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials404 (2.61%)5.53%
Reviews1,231 (7.96%)6.00%
Case Studies1,459 (9.43%)4.05%
Observational27 (0.17%)0.25%
Other12,351 (79.83%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Clinical Trials (229)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group, 1 Week, Dose Comparison Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of MPC-004 in Patients With an Acute Gout Flare [NCT00506883]Phase 3185 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-04-30Completed
Post-Ablation Pericarditis Reduction Study [NCT04906720]Phase 2248 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-05-20Completed
Colchicine in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction [NCT05637398]Phase 1/Phase 240 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-12-15Recruiting
An Open Non Randomized Comparative Study Exploring Drug Interaction Between Colchicine and Calcineurin Inhibitors in 2 Groups (Ciclosporin Group and Tacrolimus Group) of Renal Graft Recipients [NCT01160276]Phase 117 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-31Completed
Single-blinded Randomized Investigator-initiated Controlled Trial to Assess the Efficacy of Colchicine to Treat Patients With Cardiomyopathy With Myocarditis (Chronic Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy) [NCT06158698]Phase 380 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-14Recruiting
Colchicine in Postoperative Fontan Patients (CPFP) [NCT03575572]Phase 2/Phase 311 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-08-29Terminated(stopped due to Staffing changes impacted by COVID-19 pandemic resulting in inadequate personnel to facilitate study.)
Colchicine For The Prevention Of Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation In Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery (COP-AF) [NCT03310125]Phase 33,209 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-02-14Completed
Clinical Protocol for Administration of Topical Pentoxifylline Gel on Behcet's Disease Oral Ulcers [NCT03888846]Phase 241 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-03-25Completed
PET Imaging of Inflammation and Lipid Lowering Study [NCT04073797]63 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-20Recruiting
Colchicine Coronavirus SARS-CoV2 Trial (COLCORONA) [NCT04322682]Phase 34,506 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-03-23Terminated(stopped due to Due to several considerations (logistical, human and budgetary), the study was stopped early.)
Colchicine in Periprocedural Myocardial Infarction: the Role of Alpha Defensin [NCT03735134]180 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-11-30Not yet recruiting
Impact of Colchicine on Peri-Operative Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Prior Coronary Revascularization [NCT05618353]Phase 4700 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-08-01Recruiting
Randomised Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy [NCT04381936]Phase 2/Phase 350,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-03-19Recruiting
Effects of Standard Protocol Therapy With or Without Colchicine in Covid-19 Infection: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [NCT04360980]Phase 280 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-03-20Completed
The Effect of Colchicine on Inflammation in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients [NCT06054100]Phase 388 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-02-01Completed
Colchicine Compared With Placebo to Reduce Hs-CRP in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes- Targeting Inflammation in Atherosclerosis Trial [NCT00754819]Phase 2/Phase 380 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-04-30Completed
Impact of Ursodeoxycholic Acid, Silymarin, Antioxidants and Colchicine on Fibrosis Regression in HCV After Achieving Sustained Virological Response [NCT03659058]400 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-03-02Completed
A Translational Study to Understand the Mechanism of Apolipoprotein CIII Reduction Via Colchicine [NCT02083510]Early Phase 15 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-02-28Completed
Does COlchicine Improve EnDothElial Function in Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients?: A Prospective Randomized, Double-blind Placebo Controlled Study [NCT02095522]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-31Withdrawn(stopped due to The investigators did not find suiable patients)
Anti-Coronavirus Therapies to Prevent Progression of COVID-19, a Randomized Trial [NCT04324463]Phase 36,667 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-21Active, not recruiting
Diacerein Combined With Febuxostat Relieves Symptoms of Gout by Suppressing IL-1βinflammation [NCT02060552]Phase 496 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-01-31Completed
Revisiting the Mechanism of the Anti-inflammatory Effect of Colchicine [NCT04355585]Phase 118 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-05-06Recruiting
Study of Anti-inflammatory Treatment With Colchicine in Patients Undergoing Elective Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery to Reduce Reperfusion Damage [NCT02122484]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-11-30Completed
A Single-center, Open-access Study to Evaluate Drug Interactions Between XNW3009, Febuxostat, and Colchicine in Patients With Gout [NCT05324423]Phase 120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-10-18Recruiting
Effect of Colchicine on Inflammation and Myocardial Fibrosis Assessed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients With Chagas' Heart Disease [NCT03704181]Phase 260 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-10-01Recruiting
A One-Directional, Open-Label Drug Interaction Study to Investigate the Effects of Multiple-Dose Atorvastatin on the Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Colchicine in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00960323]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-02-28Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Colchicine for Symptom and Inflammation Modification in Knee Osteoarthritis [NCT02176460]Phase 2/Phase 3109 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-10-31Completed
Cochicine Treatment for Post- Operative Pericardial Effusion: The POPE 2 Study A Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized Trial [NCT01266694]Phase 4199 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-04-30Completed
Use of Colchicine to Decrease Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence After Ablation: Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial (Colchicine AF Trial) [NCT05459974]Phase 3224 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-06-20Recruiting
Role of Ivermectin and Colchicine in Treatment of COVID-19: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [NCT05930002]120 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-07-21Completed
Imaging of Inflammation in the Postischemic Myocardium: Effect of Anti-inflammatory Treatment With Colchicine [NCT02281305]Phase 420 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-10-31Recruiting
Colchicine in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting After Acute Coronary Syndrome: an Open-label Randomized Trial [NCT05726019]Phase 2100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-02-05Recruiting
Colchicine for Reduction of Periprocedural Myocardial Injury in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention [NCT05745818]300 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-03-01Not yet recruiting
A Phase I, Single-Center, Open-Label, Single-Group Study to Evaluate Potential Pharmacodynamics of Drug-Drug Interaction Between SHR4640 and Febuxostat and Between SHR4640 and Colchicine in Patients With Gout [NCT03131583]Phase 115 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-17Completed
COLchicine and Non-enteric Coated Aspirin in the Cardiovascular Outcomes Trial of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (COLCOT-T2D) [NCT05633810]Phase 310,000 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-12-21Recruiting
Evaluation of Efficacy of Colchicine to Prevent Skin Relapses in Adult's IgA Vasculitis [NCT04008316]Phase 3264 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-11-12Recruiting
Impact of Colchicine Therapy on Arrhythmia Recurrence After Acute Pericardial Effusion Following Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation [NCT02260206]Phase 4170 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-07-31Recruiting
Safety and Efficacy of Low Dose Colchicine or Prednisone Combining With Standard Drug in Patients With Recurrent In-stent Restenosis: a Prospective, Randomized, Open-label Trial [NCT06090890]Phase 4252 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-30Not yet recruiting
Treat-to-Target Serum Urate Versus Treat-to-Avoid Symptoms in Gout: A Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT04875702]650 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-15Not yet recruiting
Colchicine After Electrocardioversion for Atrial Fibrillation - The COLECTRO-AF Trial [NCT05890664]Phase 3416 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-31Not yet recruiting
Effect of Low Dose of Colchicine on Platelet Reactivty in Patients With Chronic Coronary Disease [NCT05956145]Phase 380 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-06-17Recruiting
COLSIO Trial: Phase II Randomized, Controlled Trial of Colchicine to Suppress Inflammation and Improve Insulin Resistance in Adults and Adolescents With Obesity [NCT05017571]Phase 2500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-08Recruiting
Adjuvant Use Of Colchicine With The Standard Therapy In Moderate And Severe Corona Virus Disease-19 Infection: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [NCT05151614]Phase 1160 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-04-01Completed
A Phase 2B Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety in Combination With Standard of Care in Adult Subjects With Gout, and Hyperuricemia Refractory to Conventional XOI Therapy [NCT05690204]Phase 280 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-12-12Recruiting
A Phase IV, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Single-Center Study of the Effects of Colchicine on Pain and Inflammation in Subjects With Knee Osteoarthritis [NCT03913442]Phase 4120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-05-15Recruiting
A Phase 2, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Arhalofenate (MBX-102) in Combination With Febuxostat for the Treatment of Hyperuricemia in Patients With Gout [NCT01416402]Phase 227 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-08-31Completed
A Phase 2 Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of MBX-102 in the Treatment of Hyperuricemia in Patients With Gout [NCT01336686]Phase 267 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-05-31Completed
Targeting Inflammation in Atrial Fibrillation to Prevent Ischemic Stroke: A Feasibility Study Evaluating the Effect of Colchicine on D-dimer and Hs-CRP in Anticoagulated Patients With Atrial Fibrillation [NCT02282098]Phase 380 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-11-30Completed
Pilot Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Low Dose Colchicine (LoDoCo ®) to Improve Exercise Capacity Among Patients With Chronic Stable HFpEF and Systemic Inflammation [NCT06130059]Phase 260 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-03-15Not yet recruiting
Polygenic Risk-based Detection of Subclinical Coronary Atherosclerosis and Intervention With Statin and Colchicine [NCT05850091]Phase 4200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-30Recruiting
Colchicine Effect on Perivascular Inflammation Index on Coronary CTA(COPIX Trial) [NCT05347316]Phase 140 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-03-07Recruiting
On-admission Low-dose Colchicine in Addition to Atorvastatin to Reduce Inflammation in Acute Coronary Syndrome [NCT05250596]Phase 2175 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-02-24Recruiting
Study Of Colchicine Resistance In Familial Mediterranean Fever [NCT05418686]30 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-07-31Not yet recruiting
Impact of Colchicine and Low-dose Naltrexone on COVID-19 Disease Progression and Clinical Course in Hospitalized Patients [NCT04756128]Phase 2142 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-01-25Completed
Preoperative Colchicine, Dronedarone Or Amiodarone for Prophylaxis Against Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing On-pump CABG; A Comparative Study [NCT03905759]Phase 2/Phase 348 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-04-03Recruiting
[NCT01173107]Phase 480 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-12-31Completed
COLchicine and Thiamine in Heart Failure Due to Ischemic Heart Disease [NCT05873881]Phase 32,500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-30Not yet recruiting
Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence Following Cardioversion: the Role of Clinical Factors and Alpha Defensin Levels [NCT04155879]300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-11-30Not yet recruiting
Colchicine/Statins for the Prevention of COVID-19 Complications (COLSTAT) Trial [NCT04472611]Phase 3250 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-10-30Completed
Colchicine for Acute Coronary Syndromes. A Multicenter Double Blind Randomized Trial. [NCT01906749]Phase 4500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-06-30Recruiting
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Effects of Colchicine on Vascular Inflammation as Assessed With Position Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging in Patients With Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease (COLPET) [NCT02162303]Phase 2106 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-31Completed
Colchicine to Suppress Pro-tumorigenic Inflammation in Patients With Urothelial Cancer and Other Solid Tumors [NCT05279690]Phase 145 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-02-14Recruiting
Low-dose Colchicine With or Without Stepwise Dose Titration of Febuxostat for Flare Prophylaxis in Patients With Gout and Hyperuricemia During the Initial Phase of Urate-lowering Therapy: an Open-label Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT04697602]21 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-01-20Terminated(stopped due to Slow recruitment)
COHERENT - The COlchicine HypERtENsion Trial [NCT04916522]Phase 2150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-10Recruiting
The Effect of Colchicine Treatment on the Progression of Proteinuria in Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy. [NCT02442921]Phase 1/Phase 240 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-02-22Recruiting
Effectiveness of Colchicine Among Patients With COVID-19 Infection [NCT04867226]Phase 2100 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-05-08Completed
Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of the Use of Colchicine for the Management of Patients With Mild and Severe SARS-Cov2 Infection [NCT04367168]Phase 2116 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-05-27Terminated(stopped due to The intervention was not effective for the outcomes)
Controlled Ceasing of Colchicine Therapy in Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) Patients With Single MEFV (Mediterranean Fever) Gene Mutation [NCT02175589]Phase 280 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-06-30Enrolling by invitation
Colchicine for Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (Co-STAR): a Randomized-controlled Trial [NCT04870424]Phase 3200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-09-21Recruiting
Repurposing Colchicine for Reduction of Residual Inflammatory Risk in Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Investigator-initiated Trial [NCT05949281]Phase 2100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-08-29Recruiting
Effect of Colchicine on Coronary Reperfusion in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome [NCT05472337]Phase 250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-01Recruiting
A 2x2 Factorial Randomized Controlled Trial of Colchicine and Spironolactone in Patients With Myocardial Infarction / SYNERGY Stent Registry - Organization to Assess Strategies for Ischemic Syndromes 9 [NCT03048825]Phase 37,063 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-02-01Active, not recruiting
Colchicine Use in Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease - a Pilot Open-labelled Randomized Trial [NCT05503225]Phase 272 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-28Recruiting
Low-dose Colchicine Intervention in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Microalbuminuria: Chongqing Study [NCT02035891]160 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-12-31Active, not recruiting
Colchicine in Belgium in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease [NCT06095765]Phase 32,770 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-02-01Not yet recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of a Fixed Combination (Thiocolchicoside 8 mg + Ketoprofen 100 mg ) Compared to Thiocolchicoside 8 mg Administered Twice a Day for 7 Days in Patients Suffering From Acute Non Specific Low Back Pain [NCT00679146]Phase 3334 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-04-30Completed
Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Safety Profile of Understudied Drugs [NCT04278404]5,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2020-03-05Recruiting
Colchicine Treatment for Chronic Shoulder Pain Related to Calcific Tendonitis: Double Blind Placebo-controlled Study [NCT00983177]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-03-31Recruiting
Aspirin-free Therapy After Successful Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Coronary Syndrome: the MACT (Mono Antiplatelet and Colchicine Therapy) Pilot Study [NCT04949516]Phase 4200 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-06-15Completed
A 24-week, Dose-ranging, Multicenter, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Active-controlled Core Study to Evaluate Canakinumab for Prophylaxis of Signs and Symptoms of Acute Flares in Chronic Gout Patients Initiating Allopurinol Therapy and a 24-week Open-label, [NCT00819585]Phase 2432 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-12-31Completed
The Comparison of the Efficacy of Once and Twice Daily Colchicine Dosage in Pediatric Patients With Familial Mediterranean Fever: A Randomized Trial [NCT02602028]Phase 479 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-04-30Completed
Colchicine for the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence After Electrical Cardioversion of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation. [NCT02582190]Phase 30 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-12-02Withdrawn(stopped due to Investigational Medicinal Product Supplies)
A Randomized Multicenter Study for Isolated Skin Vasculitis [NCT02939573]Phase 290 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-01-01Recruiting
Efficacy of Atorvastatin vs Colchicine in Decrease of Troponin I of High Sensitivity as a Biomarker of Myocardial Damage in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis With Severe Activity. [NCT04056039]Phase 260 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-08-14Completed
Colchicine or Prednisone for the Treatment of Acute Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition (CPPD) Arthritis: Open-label, Randomized, Multicenter, Equivalence Trial of Efficacy and Safety [NCT03128905]Phase 3111 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-02-05Completed
Outcomes of Low-dose Colchicine in Patients With Myocardial Infarction: A Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT04218786]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2025-12-31Withdrawn(stopped due to Due to the pandemic, there were logistical issues in continuing the study.)
Colchicine in Circulating Inflammatory Markers After Stroke [NCT06062277]Phase 291 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-31Not yet recruiting
Withdrawal of Colchicine in Behçet Syndrome Patients With Skin and Mucosa Involvement [NCT06146192]130 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-11-20Not yet recruiting
Colchicine Versus Placebo in Acute Myocarditis Patients to Reduce Late Gadolinium Enhancement Mass on Cardiac Magnetic Resonance and the Risk of Clinical Outcomes: The ARGO Trial [NCT05855746]Phase 3300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-22Not yet recruiting
Shifting the Paradigm of Gout: An Assessment of Chronic Synovial-Based Inflammation and Its Role With Serum Urate Levels. [NCT01112982]Phase 474 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-31Completed
A Pilot Bioavailability Study of Colcrys® Tablet 0.6 mg Versus Colcrys® Tablets 0.6 mg Crushed and Sprinkled on Applesauce Under Fasting Conditions [NCT01130051]Phase 116 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-31Completed
Phase II Trial of Long-term Monotherapy With Ribavirin Against Colchicine on Progression of Chronic Hepatitis C With Advanced Fibrosis in Patients With Non-response to Standard Antiviral Therapy [NCT00840489]Phase 250 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Terminated(stopped due to Preliminary analysis)
Randomized, 3-Way Crossover Bioequivalence Study of Single Dose Colchicine Tablets and Effect of Food [NCT01021020]Phase 128 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-09-30Completed
Clinical Outcome of Patients With COVID-19 Pneumonia Treated With Corticosteroids and Colchicine in Colombia [NCT04654416]301 participants (Actual)Observational2020-03-20Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Residual Inflammatory Risk-Guided Low-dose Colchicine Therapy in Elderly Patients With Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT06025071]Phase 4800 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-09-30Not yet recruiting
A Single-center Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Colchicine Combined With Conventional Therapy in Multiple Myeloma Patients [NCT05802992]Phase 330 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-03-30Recruiting
The Effect of Colchicine on Food-related Effort-based Decision Making in Brain and Behaviour in Overweight and Obesity: the FLAIR-i Study [NCT05785429]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-02Recruiting
An Open-label, Parallel-group, Multiple-Dose, Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Colchicine Pediatric Formulation in Pediatric and Adult Patients With FMF [NCT01075906]Phase 175 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-08-31Completed
Study of Anti-inflammatory Treatment With Colchicine in the Acute Phase of ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction to Reduce Infarct Size [NCT01936285]Phase 4150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-07-31Recruiting
Evaluation the Palliative Effects of Colchicine on Primary Hepatic Malignant Tumors Unable to Receive Curative Treatment [NCT04264260]Phase 280 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-12-24Recruiting
A One-Directional, Open-Label Drug-Food Interaction Study to Investigate the Effects of Multiple-Daily Consumptions of Seville Orange Juice on the Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Colchicine in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00960193]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-02-28Completed
The ECLA PHRI COLCOVID Trial [NCT04328480]Phase 31,279 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-17Completed
Low Dose ColchicinE in pAtients With Peripheral Artery DiseasE to Address Residual Vascular Risk: A Randomized Trial (Vanguard Phase) [NCT04774159]Phase 3150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-05-06Recruiting
Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Study of the Efficacy and Safety of DYV700 for Reducing Pain Associated With an Acute Gout Flare [NCT04130204]Phase 2284 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-02-12Completed
Evaluation of Therapeutic Effect of 0.5 mg Colchicine and 5 mg Prednisolone on Oral Aphthae [NCT00723268]Phase 230 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2007-05-31Active, not recruiting
Colchicine for Diabetic Nephropathy [NCT01005121]Phase 212 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2009-12-31Recruiting
A Double Blind Cross Over Clinical Trial to Determine Colchicine Efficacy in Behcet's Disease [NCT00700297]Phase 2169 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-08-31Completed
Colchicine Protective Effect in Patients Undergoing Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (COLCHICINE-PROTECT) A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Clinical Trial [NCT05739929]Phase 3400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-01Recruiting
Impact of Colchicine in Hospitalized Colombian Patients With COVID-19 [NCT04539873]Phase 3128 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-04-30Terminated(stopped due to non-inclusion of patients in the study effectively)
Evaluate the Safety of Colchicine for Treatment and Prevention of Radiation-Induced Dermatitis [NCT05335148]Phase 130 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-05-10Recruiting
A Phase 2, Open-label, Drug-Drug Interaction Study to Evaluate the Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics, and Safety of Arhalofenate in Combination With Febuxostat for the Treatment of Hyperuricemia in Patients With Gout [NCT02252835]Phase 232 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-08-31Completed
Randomized, Open-Label, Controlled Trial of Colchicine to Reduce Cardiac Injury in Hospitalized COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) Patients (COLHEART-19) [NCT04355143]Phase 293 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-05-01Completed
Effect of Colchicine in Regulating MMP-9, NOX-2, and TGF- β1 After Myocardial Infraction in Stable Patients [NCT05709509]Phase 4148 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-06-01Recruiting
Treatment With COLchicine of Patients Affected by COVID-19: a Pilot Study [NCT04375202]Phase 2227 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-18Terminated(stopped due to Insufficient rate of patient accrual and newly available scientific evidence)
Impact of Colchicine on the Clinical Outcome of COVID-19 and the Development of Post-COVID-19 Pulmonary Fibrosis: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [NCT04818489]Phase 4260 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-03-25Active, not recruiting
Colchicine to Counteract Inflammatory Response in COVID-19 Pneumonia [NCT04322565]Phase 2193 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-20Completed
The Efficacy and Safety of Colchicine in Improving the Stability of Coronary Plaque in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome [NCT04848857]Phase 4128 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-05-03Completed
Treatment and Prevention of Pericarditis With Colchicine. A Multicenter Double Blind Randomized Trial. The COPPS Trial: COlchicine for the Prevention of Postpericardiotomy Syndrome [NCT00128427]Phase 3360 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2005-06-30Completed
Treatment and Prevention of Pericarditis With Colchicine. A Multicenter Double Blind Randomized Trial. The ICAP Trial: Investigation on Colchicine for Acute Pericarditis [NCT00128453]Phase 3240 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-08-31Completed
A One-Directional, Open-Label Drug Interaction Study to Investigate the Effects of Multiple-Dose Diltiazem ER on Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Colchicine in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00983372]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-08-31Completed
Effect of Colchicine on Range of Motion After Manipulation Under Anesthesia for the Stiff Total Knee Replacement: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT02926248]Phase 4112 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-05-31Suspended(stopped due to Continuing IRB review was not submitted. Study was inactivated with the institutional IRB.)
The GReek Study in the Effects of Colchicine in Covid-19 cOmplications Prevention [NCT04326790]Phase 2105 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-03Terminated(stopped due to Slow enrollment as a result of the rapid flattening of the curve of COVID-19 cases in Greece)
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Active and Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Arhalofenate for Preventing Flares and Reducing Serum Uric Acid in Gout Patients [NCT02063997]Phase 2248 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-31Completed
A Pharmacokinetic Study to Evaluate the Effect of Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetic Profile of Colchicine in Healthy Adults [NCT00984061]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-11-30Completed
A One-Directional, Open-Label, Drug Interaction Study to Investigate the Effects of Multiple-Dose Colchicine on Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Theophylline in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00983905]Phase 130 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-08-31Completed
A One-Directional, Open-label Drug Interaction Study to Investigate the Effects of Multiple-Dose Ritonavir on Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Colchicine in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00983515]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-07-31Completed
Colchicine Has Anti-diabetic Effect and May be an Option for Type 2 Diabetes Management [NCT04377321]150 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2019-10-10Completed
An Open Label, Two Period, Sequential, Single Dose and Multiple Dose Pharmacokinetic Study With 0.6mg Colchicine Tablets in Healthy Volunteers [NCT01017003]Phase 114 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-09-30Completed
Studies on the Effects of Colchicine on Neutrophil Biology in Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Substudy of the CLEAR SYNERGY (OASIS 9) Trial [NCT03874338]670 participants (Anticipated)Observational2019-03-04Recruiting
[NCT00004368]Phase 115 participants Interventional1990-05-31Active, not recruiting
Mechanistic Effects of Colchicine in Patients With Myocardial Infarction A Single Center Phase 4 Single Arm Open-label Study Evaluating the FDA-approved Drug, Colchicine, at the FDA-approved Gout Dose in Patients With Myocardial Infarction [NCT02995512]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-01Withdrawn(stopped due to feasibility)
Phase II Trial of Oral Colchicine in Men With Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer Who Have Failed Taxotere-Based Chemotherapy [NCT01481233]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-05-31Withdrawn(stopped due to Due to funding)
Colchicine Use for Primary Prevention in People at High Risk of Coronary Artery Disease [NCT05175274]Phase 36,792 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-12-06Not yet recruiting
Administration of Colchicine Plus Standard Treatment vs. Standard Therapy, in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19, Within the First 48 Hours, and no Severity Criteria. [NCT04350320]Phase 3102 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-30Completed
A Biomarker Study Assessing the Effects of Colchicine on Inflammation and Extra-Cellular Matrix Turnover in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction. [NCT04857931]Phase 214 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-06-17Terminated(stopped due to Lack of funds to support opening of new sites to help patient recruitment, which was found to be more challenging than initially expected.)
The Effects of Different Doses of Colchicine on High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein in Patients After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention [NCT06078904]Phase 4200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-10Recruiting
Relative Bioavailability of Colcrys™ (Colchicine, USP) 0.6 mg Tablets in Healthy Young and Elderly Volunteers Under Fasted Conditions [NCT01001052]Phase 138 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-10-31Completed
Open-Label Pharmacokinetic Study of a Low-Dose Acute Gout Regimen [NCT01017042]Phase 113 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-09-30Completed
Single-Dose, Open-Label Study of the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Colcrys (Colchicine, USP) Tablets 0.6 mg Administered to Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Mild, Moderate, Severe Renal Impairment, and End-Stage Renal Disease [NCT01084278]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-31Completed
A Phase 2 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of MBX-102 in Combination With Allopurinol in Gout Patients With an Inadequate Hypouricemic Response to Allopurinol Alone [NCT01399008]Phase 2100 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-06-30Completed
A Randomized, Open Lable, Multi-center, Active Competitor Phase 2 Study for Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of Genakumab for Injection as First Line Therapy in Patients With Gout Flare [NCT05936268]Phase 2106 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-06-30Recruiting
A Pilot Bioavailability Study of Colcrys® Tablet 0.6 mg Versus Colcrys® Tablet 0.6 mg Crushed and Dissolved in Apple Juice Under Fasting Conditions [NCT01123395]Phase 116 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-31Completed
A Pharmacokinetic Study to Evaluate the Effect of Colchicine on the Pharmacokinetic Profile of an Oral Contraceptive Containing Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone in Healthy Women [NCT01040845]Phase 130 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-08-31Completed
COlchicine for Prevention of the Post-pericardiotomy Syndrome and Post-operative Atrial Fibrillation (COPPS-2 Trial). [NCT01552187]Phase 3360 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-03-31Active, not recruiting
Colchicine for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: a Phase II, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter Clinical Trial [NCT03693781]Phase 254 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-04-10Completed
Treatment and Prevention of Pericarditis With Colchicine. A Multicenter Double Blind Randomized Trial. The CORP Trial: COlchicine for Recurrent Pericarditis [NCT00128414]Phase 3120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2005-08-31Completed
An IIT, Randomized, Single-Center, Open-Lable, Standard Therapy Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Colchicine Tablets in Patients With COVID-19 [NCT05038449]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-09-06Not yet recruiting
Randomized Double-blind Trial to Study the Benefit of Colchicine in Patients With Acutely Decompensated Heart Failure [NCT04705987]Phase 3278 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-02-08Recruiting
Pragmatic, Randomized, Multicenter, Double-blind, Controlled, Clinical Trial of Prednisolone Versus Colchicine for Acute Gout in Primary Care [NCT05698680]Phase 4314 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-18Recruiting
Anti-Inflammatory Treatment of Uremic Cardiomyopathy With Colchicine [NCT04500665]Phase 220 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-01Recruiting
Pilot Study of the Effects of Colchicine in Non-Diabetic Adults With Metabolic Syndrome [NCT02153983]Phase 1/Phase 277 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-31Completed
Short Course Low Dose Oral Colchicine After ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction(STEMI) [NCT06020300]Phase 464 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-28Recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of Hydroxychloroquine in Colchicine-RESistant Glucocorticoid-DependenT IdiOpathic REcurrent Pericarditis: A Randomized Clinical Trial (The RESTORE Randomized Clinical Trial) [NCT05737680]Phase 330 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-02-28Not yet recruiting
The Colchicine and Atrial Fibrillation Trial [NCT05928728]Phase 3500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-01Not yet recruiting
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase II Trial to Evaluate the Dose-dependent Effect of Colchicine on Inflammatory Response and Endothelial Function in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Leukocyte Activation [NCT03376698]Phase 254 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-06-15Completed
Phase IV Study of Long Term Peg-Intron for Patients Who Have Failed to Respond to Rebetron/Interferon With Advanced Fibrosis and Cirrhosis Secondary to Hepatitis C- The Copilot Trial [NCT00179413]Phase 4549 participants (Actual)Interventional2000-01-15Completed
Treatment and Prevention of Pericarditis With Colchicine. A Multicenter Double Blind Randomized Trial. The CORP 2 Trial: COlchicine for Recurrent Pericarditis. [NCT00235079]Phase 4240 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-11-30Completed
Colchicine in Moderate Symptomatic COVID-19 Patients: Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo Controlled Trial to Observe the Efficacy [NCT04527562]299 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-07-14Completed
Oral Colchicine in Argentina (ORCA Trial) for the Prevention of Adverse Events After Percutaneous Coronary Interventions [NCT04382443]Phase 4450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-03-12Recruiting
A RANDOMIZED, MULTICENTRE PHASE IIa OPEN-LABEL, ACTIVE-COMPARATOR TRIAL TO ASSESS THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF TWO REGIMENS OF BUCILLAMINE 100 MG TABLETS AS COMPARED TO COLCHICINE 0.6 MG TABLETS FOR THE TREATMENT OF AN ACUTE GOUT FLARE IN SUBJECTS WITH MODE [NCT02330796]Phase 266 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-04-30Completed
COLchicine to Prevent Sympathetic Denervation After an Acute Myocardial Infarction [NCT04420624]Phase 2/Phase 354 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-12-04Terminated(stopped due to Inclusion period completed)
Study to Investigate the Treatment Effect of Colchicine in Patients With COVID-19 [NCT04667780]Phase 3102 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-12-01Completed
Anti-inflammatory Therapy During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention [NCT02594111]Phase 4714 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-05-30Completed
A Phase 4, Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Lesinurad 200 mg in Combination With a Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor (XOI), Compared With an XOI Alone, in Subjects With Gout and Estimated Creatinine Clearance (eCrCl) 30 to <60 mL/Min Who Have Not Ach [NCT03226899]Phase 4242 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-07-19Terminated(stopped due to This action was a business decision & not related to any efficacy, safety or clinical concerns with lesinurad.)
Application of Colchicine Plus Herbal Phenolic Monoterpene Fractions to Treat COVID-19 [NCT04392141]Phase 1/Phase 2120 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-01Completed
Prospective-randomized Adaptive Study, With Active Control to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Interleukin (IL)-17 Inhibitor Treatment Versus Low Doses of IL-2 Versus Indirect IL-6 Inhibitor in Hospitalized Patients With Severe Forms of COVID-19 [NCT04724629]Phase 360 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-01-05Completed
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy Pharmacokinetic and Exploratory Electrocardiogram (ECG) Safety Study of a Standard Acute Gout Regimen [NCT01018420]Phase 118 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-11-30Completed
COlchicine for Left VEntricular Remodeling Treatment in Acute Myocardial Infarction, a Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double Blinded, Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial [NCT03156816]Phase 2194 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-07-23Completed
Effectiveness and Safety of Medical Treatment for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) in Colombia: A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT04359095]Phase 2/Phase 3650 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-08-18Completed
A One-Directional, Open-Label Drug Interaction Study to Investigate the Effects of Multiple-Dose Azithromycin on Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Colchicine in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00983294]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-07-31Completed
Effect of Colchicine on the Progression of Aortic Valve Stenosis - A Pilot Study [NCT05253794]Phase 2/Phase 324 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-07-01Recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of Edoxaban and or Colchicine for Patients With SARS-CoV-2 Infection Managed in the Out of Hospital Setting [NCT04516941]Phase 360 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-01-21Terminated(stopped due to Insufficient rate of patient accrual and newly available scientific evidence)
CONVINCE - (COlchicine for preventioN of Vascular Inflammation in Non- CardioEmbolic Stroke) - a Randomised Clinical Trial of Low-dose Colchicine for Secondary Prevention After Stroke [NCT02898610]Phase 33,154 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-12Active, not recruiting
Repurposing Colchicine to Improve Vascular Function in Hypertension [NCT04303689]31 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-08-01Completed
Effect of Low Dose ColchiciNe on the InciDence of Atrial Fibrillation in Open Heart Surgery Patients [NCT03015831]Phase 3254 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-10-02Terminated(stopped due to Statistical analysis of interim data showed no advantage of colchicine)
A Phase 2, Randomized, Double Blind, Multicenter, Placebo Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Febuxostat 40 mg XR, 80 mg XR, 40 mg IR and 80 mg IR in Subjects With Gout and Moderate Renal Impairment [NCT02128490]Phase 2189 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-31Completed
Does Colchicine Reduce Progression of Aortic Valve Stenosis? [NCT05162742]Phase 3150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-12-22Recruiting
The Effect of Intensive Urate Lowering Therapy (ULT) With Febuxostat in Comparison With Allopurinol on Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Gout Using Surrogate Markers: a Randomized, Controlled Trial [NCT02500641]Phase 4196 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-08-17Completed
Inflammation and Coronary Endothelial Function in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease [NCT02366091]Phase 2111 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Completed
Reducing Inflammation in Ischemic Stroke With Colchicine, and Ticagrelor in High-risk Patients-extended Treatment in Ischemic Stroke [NCT05476991]Phase 32,800 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-17Recruiting
Colchicine in High-risk Patients With Acute Minor-to-moderate Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (CHANCE-3) [NCT05439356]Phase 38,238 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-11Recruiting
Colchicine Cardiovascular Outcomes Trial (COLCOT) [NCT02551094]Phase 34,745 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-04Completed
[NCT00370201]Phase 30 participants Interventional2004-03-31Active, not recruiting
A One-Directional, Open-Label Drug-Food Interaction Study to Investigate the Effects of Multiple-Daily Consumptions of Grapefruit Juice on the Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Colchicine in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00984009]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-09-30Completed
A One-Directional, Open-label Drug Interaction Study to Investigate the Effects of Single-Dose Cyclosporine on Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Colchicine in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00983931]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-08-31Completed
Asthma Clinical Research Network (ACRN) [NCT00000577]Phase 30 participants (Actual)Interventional1993-09-30Withdrawn(stopped due to Record is an ACRN grant summary & not reflective of an individual trial. All ACTs conducted by ACRN were individually registered on the PRS.)
Phase III Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Low-Dose Oral Methotrexate Versus Colchicine for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis [NCT00004748]Phase 390 participants Interventional1989-11-30Completed
Evaluation the Potential of Colchicine for the Palliative Management of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients With Distant Metastasis or Large Vessel Invasion [NCT01935700]Phase 215 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-06Completed
Multi-centre, Open-label, Active-comparator, Pragmatic Clinical Trial of Low-dose Colchicine Versus Naproxen in Patients With Acute Gout. [NCT01994226]Phase 4399 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-31Completed
Impact and Time Course of Colchicine Therapy on C-reactive Protein Elevation in Chronic Atrial Fibrillation (AF) and Post AF Ablation [NCT01755949]Phase 226 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-31Completed
An Open-Label, One Sequence, Pharmacokinetic Drug Interaction Study of Colchicine and Theophylline in Healthy Subjects [NCT01601132]Phase 430 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-31Completed
Phase 2/3, Randomized, Open Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Colchicine and Glucocorticoids Compared With the Standard of Treatment for Moderate/Severe COVID-19 in a Fragile and Vulnerable Population, Admitted to a Geriatric Hospital Unit or in [NCT04492358]Phase 2/Phase 354 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-10-22Terminated(stopped due to No candidates for the recruitment)
Colchicine For Prevention of Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery Pilot Study. [NCT01985425]Phase 3100 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-04-30Completed
The Canadian Study of Arterial Inflammation in Patients With Diabetes and Recent Vascular Events: EvaluatioN of Colchicine Effectiveness (CADENCE) [NCT04181996]Phase 3115 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-08-01Recruiting
Inflammatory Pathogenesis of Coronary Atherosclerosis in HIV [NCT02624180]Phase 281 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-30Completed
[NCT00370760]Phase 30 participants Interventional2006-09-30Recruiting
Effect of ColchiciNe on the InciDence of Atrial Fibrillation in Open Heart Surgery Patients: END-AF Trial [NCT03021343]Phase 3360 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-10-31Completed
Colchicine Influence on Chronic Inflammation in Hemodialysis Patients [NCT05677555]Phase 250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-01Recruiting
[NCT01451645]Phase 482 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-10-31Completed
Evaluation of Colchicine and Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug Combination Therapy and Renal Function in Gout Patients [NCT05006001]2,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2012-01-01Active, not recruiting
Colchicine Treatment for Patients With Hand Osteoarthritis: A Randomised, Placebo-controlled Trial. [NCT04601883]Phase 4100 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-01-15Completed
Colchicine Versus Placebo in Post-Cardiac Surgery Patients to Prevent Post-Pericardiotomy Syndrome and Atrial Fibrillation [NCT02177266]Phase 32 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-05-31Terminated(stopped due to Difficulty in recruiting patients)
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double Blind, Multicenter, Placebo Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Febuxostat 40 mg XR, 80 mg XR, 40 mg IR and 80 mg IR in Subjects With Gout [NCT02139046]Phase 31,790 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-04-30Completed
Impact of Short-course Colchicine Versus Placebo After Pulmonary Vein Isolation (IMPROVE-PVI): A Pilot Study [NCT04160117]Phase 3200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-01-14Recruiting
Colchicine for Prevention Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery in the Early Postoperative Period [NCT04224545]Phase 4267 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-12-23Completed
The Effects of Probiotic Lactobacillus Acidophilus and Colchicine on the Control of Symptoms, Duration, and Disease Progression of Mild and Moderate Cases of COVID-19: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. [NCT05911022]150 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-07-01Completed
COlchicine in Moderate-severe Hospitalized Patients Before ARDS to Treat COVID-19 (the COMBAT-COVID-19 Pilot Study) [NCT04363437]Phase 221 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-26Terminated(stopped due to Stopped due to widespread corticosteroid use in 2020 for COVID infection, which confounds and likely supercedes the effect of colchicine.)
A One-Directional, Open-Label Drug Interaction Study to Investigate the Effects of Multiple-Dose Ketoconazole on Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Colchicine in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00983216]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-07-31Completed
The COLchicine HEART Failure PRESERVED Trial (COLHEART-PRESERVED) [NCT06081049]Phase 2152 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-31Not yet recruiting
Low-dose Colchicine Inhibit Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Growth Trial [NCT05361772]230 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-06-01Not yet recruiting
Anti-platelet Effects of Colchicine in Healthy Volunteers [NCT02140372]Phase 410 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-31Completed
Measurement of Colchicine Levels in the Serum of FMF Patients [NCT03210610]80 participants (Anticipated)Observational2017-10-19Recruiting
A One-Directional, Open Label Drug Interaction Study to Investigate the Effects of Multiple Dose Verapamil HCl ER on Single Dose Pharmacokinetics of Colchicine in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00983242]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-09-30Completed
The Role of Colchicine in Reducing The Rate of Myocardial Reperfusion Injury in Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Study on NLRP3, ASC, Caspase, and Troponin [NCT05734612]Phase 380 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-12-04Enrolling by invitation
Comparison of Maximum Blood Concentrations of Colchicine Between Responders and Non-responders to Colchicine Treatment During Gout Flare [NCT03933007]Phase 488 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-09-10Recruiting
Effect of Combined Use of Ivermectin and Colchicine in COVID-19 Patients [NCT05246072]Phase 4135 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-11-01Completed
Open-label (Unblinded) Randomization to Treatment of Colchicine Plus Current Care Per Institution Treating Physicians vs. Current Care Per Institution Treating Physicians (Control Arm) [NCT04762771]Phase 1/Phase 22 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-12-23Terminated(stopped due to Recovery Trial showed no convincing evidence that further recruitment would provide conclusive proof of worthwhile benefit for the evaluation of Colchicine in patients with Covid-19.)
Two-center, Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Controlled Clinical Trial With Endpoint Evaluation [NCT06102720]Phase 4200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-12Recruiting
Effect of Colchicine Use On Left Ventricle Systolic Function Using Speckle Tracking Echocardiography in Patients With Anterior S-T Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction [NCT05200052]Phase 4100 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-02-01Completed
Impact of Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Fibrotic Drugs on Post-acute COVID-19 Pulmonary Fibrosis [NCT05648734]200 participants (Actual)Observational2022-03-10Completed
COLchicine Versus Ruxolitinib and Secukinumab in Open-label Prospective Randomized Trial in Patients With COVID-19 [NCT04403243]Phase 270 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-05-08Completed
Adding Colchicine to Tocilizumab in Hospitalized Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia: An Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT05118737]Early Phase 1230 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-10-01Recruiting
A Vanguard, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Phase 2 Pilot Study to Investigate Prevention of Cardiovascular Events With Oral Colchicine 0.5mg Once Daily Compared With Placebo in Participants With Spontaneous ICH and Established, or Risk Fact [NCT05159219]Phase 2100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-04Recruiting
Anti-inflammatory Effects of Colchicine in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Inflammatory Marker Substudy of the Colchicine-PCI Trial [NCT01709981]Phase 4280 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-05-30Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Low-Dose Colchicine on Surrogate Markers of Cardiovascular Events in People Living With HIV Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy [NCT05168137]Phase 484 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-02-01Recruiting
Colchicine Prevents Myocardial Injury After Non-Cardiac Surgery Pilot Study (COPMAN) [NCT04139655]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-09-01Withdrawn(stopped due to Feasibility)
Effect of Colchicine on Perioperative Anti-inflammatory Organ Injury in Cardiac Surgery : a Multi-center, Randomized, Controlled, Double-blind Clinical Trial [NCT06118034]Phase 3768 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-01Not yet recruiting
PREEMPTIVE THERAPY WITH COLCHICINE IN PATIENTS OLDER THAN 60 YEARS WITH HIGH RISK OF SEVERE PNEUMONIAE DUE TO CORONAVIRUS SARS-CoV2 (COVID-19) [NCT04416334]Phase 370 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-08-19Completed
Effect of Inflammasome Inhibitor on High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein in Patients After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention [NCT05130892]Phase 4132 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-11-15Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

TrialOutcome
NCT00179413 (3) [back to overview]Determination of the Effect of PEG-Intron 0.5mg Per kg Weekly sc Versus Colchicine 0.6mg Bid Daily on:
NCT00179413 (3) [back to overview]Development of Portal Hypertension
NCT00179413 (3) [back to overview]Evaluation of Safety and Tolerability of Long Term Maintenance PEG-Intron in Patients With Cirrhosis
NCT00506883 (1) [back to overview]Responders
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Core Study: Participant's Assessment of Gout Pain on a 5-point Likert Scale up to Day 7 of All Gout Flares
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Core Study: Participant's Assessment of Gout Pain on a 0-100 mm Visual Analog Scale up to Day 7 of All Gout Flares
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Core Study: Percentage of Participants With at Least 1 Gout Flare Within 16 Weeks After Randomization
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Core Study: Mean Number of Gout Flares for the Repeat Dose Regimen of Canakinumab as Compared to the Single Doses of Canakinumab
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Extension Study: Physician's Global Assessment of Response to Treatment on a 5-point Likert Scale
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Extension Study: Physician's Assessment of Tenderness, Swelling, and Erythema in the Most Affected Joint During the First Flare
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Extension Study: Participant's Global Assessment of Response to Treatment on a 5-point Likert Scale
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Extension Study: Participant's Assessment of Gout Pain on a 100 mm Visual Analog Scale During the First Flare
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Extension Study: Amount of Rescue Medication Taken
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Core Study: Physician's Global Assessment of Response to Therapy on a 5-point Likert Scale
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Core Study: Mean Number of Gout Flares Per Participant
NCT00819585 (12) [back to overview]Core Study: Percentage of Participants With Gout Flare at Different Time Points
NCT00960193 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Colchicine
NCT00960193 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00960193 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00960323 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Colchicine
NCT00960323 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00960323 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00983216 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00983216 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT00983216 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00983242 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00983242 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00983242 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT00983294 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00983294 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00983294 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT00983372 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT00983372 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00983372 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00983515 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT00983515 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00983515 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00983905 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT00983905 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00983905 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00983931 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT00983931 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00983931 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00984009 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT00984009 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00984009 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00984061 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00984061 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00984061 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT01001052 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT01001052 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] for Colcrys™
NCT01001052 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)] for Colcrys™
NCT01017003 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Measured Level.
NCT01017003 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Zero to Infinity (AUC 0-inf)
NCT01017003 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax)
NCT01017042 (4) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Measured Concentration (96 Hours) (AUC 0-t)
NCT01017042 (4) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration
NCT01017042 (4) [back to overview]Electrocardiogram Corrected QT Interval (QTcF)
NCT01017042 (4) [back to overview]Area Under The Concentration Time Curve From Zero Through Infinity (AUC∞)
NCT01018420 (5) [back to overview]Electrocardiogram (ECG) Evaluation of the QTcF Interval (Moxifloxacin)
NCT01018420 (5) [back to overview]Electrocardiogram (ECG) Evaluation of the QTcF Interval (Colchicine)
NCT01018420 (5) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT01018420 (5) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT01018420 (5) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT01021020 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT01021020 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT01021020 (3) [back to overview]Maximal Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT01040845 (10) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration of Colchicine With Norethindrone/Ethinyl Estradiol at Steady State (Cmax, ss)
NCT01040845 (10) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] for Norethindrone With Placebo
NCT01040845 (10) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] for Ethinyl Estradiol With Placebo
NCT01040845 (10) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] for Colchicine With Norethindrone/Ethinyl Estradiol
NCT01040845 (10) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] for Norethindrone With Colchicine
NCT01040845 (10) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] Ethinyl Estradiol With Colchicine
NCT01040845 (10) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration of Norethindrone With Placebo at Steady State (Cmax, ss)
NCT01040845 (10) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration of Norethindrone With Colchicine at Steady State (Cmax, ss)
NCT01040845 (10) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration of Ethinyl Estradiol With Placebo at Steady State (Cmax, ss)
NCT01040845 (10) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration of Ethinyl Estradiol With Colchicine at Steady State (Cmax, ss)
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Measured Concentration (AUC 0-t)
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Dialysis Clearance of Colchicine (CLD)
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Percentage of Colchicine Dose Excreted in Urine up to the Final Collection Time
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]The Apparent Total Volume of Distribution After Administration (V-area/F)
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax)
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Percentage of Colchicine Dose Recovered in Dialysate
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Weight-adjusted Apparent Total Body Clearance of Colchicine
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Amount of Colchicine Excreted in Urine (Ae[0-t])
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Renal Clearance of Colchicine (CLR)
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Apparent Total Body Clearance of Colchicine
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Apparent First-order Terminal Elimination Half-life (t½)
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Apparent First-order Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Kel)
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Weight-adjusted Apparent Total Volume of Distribution After Administration (V-area/F)
NCT01084278 (15) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC 0 - ∞)
NCT01112982 (7) [back to overview]High-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Concentrations
NCT01112982 (7) [back to overview]Mean Serum Urate Levels for Previous 2 Years at Baseline.
NCT01112982 (7) [back to overview]Number and Percentage of Participants With Evidence of Chronic Ongoing Synovial-Based Inflammatory Disease at Baseline.
NCT01112982 (7) [back to overview]Number and Percentage of Substudy Participants for Whom the Severity of Synovial Pannus Was Significantly Reduced After 9 Months of Treatment With Febuxostat (Uloric).
NCT01112982 (7) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Other Characteristic Findings of Gout on MRI's Correlated With Serum Urate Levels.
NCT01112982 (7) [back to overview]"Presence or Absence of Erosive Changes on Baseline Radiographs of the Index Joint Correlated With the Presence and Severity of Synovial Pannus Correlation With Serum Urate Levels and the Presence of Erosions on Their Plain Radiograph."
NCT01112982 (7) [back to overview]The Severity of Synovial Pannus the Day of Serum High-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Magnetic Resonance Imaging
NCT01123395 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC (0-t)]
NCT01123395 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT01123395 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT01130051 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT01130051 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT01130051 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT01399008 (1) [back to overview]Serum Uric Acid
NCT01451645 (4) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With at Least 1 Gout Flare From Day 1 to Week 16
NCT01451645 (4) [back to overview]Number of Gout Flares Per Participant From Day 1 to Week 16
NCT01451645 (4) [back to overview]Mean Number of Gout Flare Days Per Participant Assessed From Day 1 to Week 16
NCT01451645 (4) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With at Least 2 Gout Flares From Day 1 to Week 16
NCT01601132 (6) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Theophylline
NCT01601132 (6) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration[AUC(0-t)]
NCT01601132 (6) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT01601132 (6) [back to overview]Apparent Total Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Theophylline
NCT01601132 (6) [back to overview]Apparent Total Body Clearance (CL/F) of Theophylline
NCT01601132 (6) [back to overview]Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Theophylline
NCT01709981 (5) [back to overview]Percent Change in Post-procedural IL-6 Concentration From Baseline to 30 Min -1 hr After PCI
NCT01709981 (5) [back to overview]Percent Change in Post-procedural hsCRP Concentration From Baseline to 22-24 hr After PCI
NCT01709981 (5) [back to overview]Percent Change in Post-procedural IL-1B Concentration From Baseline to 30 Min -1 hr After PCI
NCT01709981 (5) [back to overview]Percent Change in Post-procedural IL-1B Concentration From Baseline to 30 Min -1 hr After PCI
NCT01709981 (5) [back to overview]Percent Change in Post-procedural IL-6 Concentration From Baseline to 22-24 hr After PCI
NCT01755949 (2) [back to overview]Time Course of C-reactive Protein Levels
NCT01755949 (2) [back to overview]Change in C-reactive Protein
NCT01935700 (2) [back to overview]Overall Survival
NCT01935700 (2) [back to overview]Grade III Severe Adverse Events
NCT01985425 (7) [back to overview]Post-operative Infection
NCT01985425 (7) [back to overview]Stroke
NCT01985425 (7) [back to overview]New Onset Atrial Flutter
NCT01985425 (7) [back to overview]Myocardial Injury After Non-Cardiac Surgery (MINS)
NCT01985425 (7) [back to overview]Death
NCT01985425 (7) [back to overview]Clinically Significant Atrial Fibrillation
NCT01985425 (7) [back to overview]Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
NCT01994226 (1) [back to overview]Change in Pain Intensity
NCT02128490 (3) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Serum Urate <5.0 mg/dL at Month 3
NCT02128490 (3) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With at Least One Gout Flare Requiring Treatment
NCT02128490 (3) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Month 3
NCT02139046 (3) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Serum Urate <5.0 mg/dL at Month 3
NCT02139046 (3) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With at Least One Gout Flare Requiring Treatment
NCT02139046 (3) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Month 3
NCT02140372 (8) [back to overview]Platelet Adhesion: Baseline
NCT02140372 (8) [back to overview]Light Transmission Aggregometry: Baseline
NCT02140372 (8) [back to overview]Platelet Adhesion: 2 Hours
NCT02140372 (8) [back to overview]Monocyte Platelet Aggregate: Baseline
NCT02140372 (8) [back to overview]Monocyte Platelet Aggregate: 2 Hours
NCT02140372 (8) [back to overview]Light Transmission Aggregometry: Baseline
NCT02140372 (8) [back to overview]Light Transmission Aggregometry: 2 Hours
NCT02140372 (8) [back to overview]Light Transmission Aggregometry: 2 Hours
NCT02153983 (3) [back to overview]Changes in C-reactive Protein
NCT02153983 (3) [back to overview]Change in HOMA-IR Index
NCT02153983 (3) [back to overview]Change in Insulin Sensitivity From FSIVGTT
NCT02366091 (6) [back to overview]Percent Change in Coronary Cross Sectional Area (CSA) From Rest to That During Isometric Handgrip Exercise (IHE)
NCT02366091 (6) [back to overview]Percent Change in Coronary Cross Sectional Area (CSA) From Rest to That During Isometric Handgrip Exercise (IHE)
NCT02366091 (6) [back to overview]Serum High-sensitivity C Reactive Protein (Hs-CRP)
NCT02366091 (6) [back to overview]Serum Interleukin-6 (IL-6)
NCT02366091 (6) [back to overview]Percent Change in Coronary Blood Flow (CBF), Measured by MRI as the Change From Rest to IHE Stress
NCT02366091 (6) [back to overview]Brachial Flow Mediated Dilation (FMD)
NCT02500641 (1) [back to overview]Pulse Wave Velocity
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]Atrial Fibrillation
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]Cardiovascular Death
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]Coronary Revascularization
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]Death (Total Mortality)
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]First Event of Cardiovascular Death, Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest, Acute Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, or Urgent Hospitalization for Angina Requiring Coronary Revascularization
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]First Event of Deep Venous Thrombosis or Pulmonary Embolus
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]Heart Failure Hospitalization
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]Urgent Hospitalization for Angina Requiring Coronary Revascularization
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]First Event of Cardiovascular Death, Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest, Acute MI or Stroke.
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]Stroke
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest
NCT02551094 (12) [back to overview]Myocardial Infarction
NCT02594111 (8) [back to overview]All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or TVR
NCT02594111 (8) [back to overview]All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or TVR
NCT02594111 (8) [back to overview]Number of Participants With All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR)
NCT02594111 (8) [back to overview]All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or TVR
NCT02594111 (8) [back to overview]All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or TVR
NCT02594111 (8) [back to overview]Number of Participants With All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or TVR
NCT02594111 (8) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Peri-procedural Myocardial Infarction (MI)
NCT02594111 (8) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Peri-procedural Myocardial Necrosis
NCT02624180 (9) [back to overview]Interleukin-6 (IL-6) at 8 Weeks
NCT02624180 (9) [back to overview]High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP) at 8 Weeks.
NCT02624180 (9) [back to overview]Brachial Flow Mediated Dilatation (FMD) at 8 Weeks.
NCT02624180 (9) [back to overview]Brachial Flow Mediated Dilatation (FMD) at 24 Weeks.
NCT02624180 (9) [back to overview]Change in Coronary Artery Cross-sectional Area (CSA) at 24 Weeks
NCT02624180 (9) [back to overview]Change in Coronary Artery Cross-sectional Area (CSA) at 8 Weeks
NCT02624180 (9) [back to overview]Coronary Endothelial Function Measured by Percent Change in Coronary Blood Flow With Exercise (%) at 8 Weeks
NCT02624180 (9) [back to overview]Coronary Endothelial Function at 24 Weeks;
NCT02624180 (9) [back to overview]High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP) at 24 Weeks
NCT03021343 (2) [back to overview]The Number of Participants With Colchicine Side Effects
NCT03021343 (2) [back to overview]The Number of Participants With Atrial Fibrillation
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Serum Urate (sUA) < 6.0 mg/dL at Month 6
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Serum Creatinine (sCr) Elevations (≥1.5 × Baseline) Over the Study Period
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in eCrCl Over the Study Period, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in eCrCl Over the Study Period, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in sUA Over Time, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in sUA Over Time, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in eCrCl Over the Study Period, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in sUA Over Time, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in sUA Over Time, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Renal-Related and Kidney Stone Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Who Achieve sUA < 6.0 mg/dL Over Time
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Who Achieve sUA < 6.0 mg/dL Over Time
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in eCrCl Over the Study Period, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment
NCT03226899 (14) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Meeting Criteria (eg, Based on sCr or eCrCl Criteria) for Treatment Discontinuations Over the Study Period
NCT03575572 (9) [back to overview]Difference in Cytokine Total Mass, as Measured in Postoperative Fontan Patients Treated Empirically With Colchicine in Comparison to a Cohort of Postoperative Fontan Patients
NCT03575572 (9) [back to overview]Difference in Cytokine Total Mass, as Measured in Postoperative Fontan Patients Treated Empirically With Colchicine in Comparison to a Cohort of Postoperative Fontan Patients
NCT03575572 (9) [back to overview]Difference in Change of Cytokine Concentrations in Pleural Fluid Patients Treated With Colchicine Compared to Historical Controls
NCT03575572 (9) [back to overview]Cytokine Total Mass as Measured in Postoperative Fontan Patients Treated Empirically With Colchicine
NCT03575572 (9) [back to overview]Change in Cytokine Total Mass in Pleural Fluid From Patients Treated With Colchicine
NCT03575572 (9) [back to overview]Hospital Length of Stay as Measured in Postoperative Fontan Patients Treated Empirically With Colchicine
NCT03575572 (9) [back to overview]Duration of Pleural Drainage as Measured in Postoperative Fontan Patients Treated Empirically With Colchicine
NCT03575572 (9) [back to overview]Difference of Duration of Pleural Drainage of Two Groups, in Empiric Treatment With Colchicine Compared to a Cohort of Fontan Patients Not Treated With Colchicine
NCT03575572 (9) [back to overview]Difference in Hospital Length of Stay
NCT04322682 (5) [back to overview]Number of Participants Who Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.
NCT04322682 (5) [back to overview]Number of Deaths in the 30 Days Following Randomization.
NCT04322682 (5) [back to overview]Number of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.
NCT04322682 (5) [back to overview]Number of Participants Who Required Mechanical Ventilation in the 30 Days Following Randomization.
NCT04322682 (5) [back to overview]Number of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization in the Subgroup of Patients With PCR-confirmed COVID-19.
NCT04355143 (10) [back to overview]All-cause Mortality
NCT04355143 (10) [back to overview]Composite of All-cause Mortality, Need for Mechanical Ventilation, or Need for Mechanical Circulatory Support (MCS)
NCT04355143 (10) [back to overview]Number of Participants Requiring Mechanical Circulatory Support (MCS)
NCT04355143 (10) [back to overview]Delta (Baseline to Peak) Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Level
NCT04355143 (10) [back to overview]Composite Event-Free Survival Over Time (Days)
NCT04355143 (10) [back to overview]Number of Participants Requiring Mechanical Ventilation
NCT04355143 (10) [back to overview]Re-hospitalization at 90 Days
NCT04355143 (10) [back to overview]Delta (Peak Minus Baseline) C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Inflammatory Biomarker Level
NCT04355143 (10) [back to overview]Delta (Peak Minus Baseline) D-Dimer Inflammatory Biomarker Level
NCT04355143 (10) [back to overview]Delta (Peak Minus Baseline) Troponin Level
NCT04363437 (3) [back to overview]Percentage of Patients Who Will Require Mechanical Ventillation
NCT04363437 (3) [back to overview]Percentage of Patients Requiring Supplemental Oxygen Beyond 8L Nasal Cannula
NCT04363437 (3) [back to overview]Mortality
NCT04392141 (5) [back to overview]Lymphocyte Count
NCT04392141 (5) [back to overview]Mortality Rate
NCT04392141 (5) [back to overview]Length of Hospitalization
NCT04392141 (5) [back to overview]SpO2
NCT04392141 (5) [back to overview]Serum Lactate Dehydrogenase
NCT04756128 (9) [back to overview]In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19, the Impact of Colchicine and LDN, Alone or in Combination, on Achieving Disease Recovery by Day 5.
NCT04756128 (9) [back to overview]In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19, The Need for High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) or Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)
NCT04756128 (9) [back to overview]The Dosage Amount (in Milligrams) of Corticosteroids Required In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19
NCT04756128 (9) [back to overview]In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19, Patients Who Required ICU or ICU Stepdown Cares
NCT04756128 (9) [back to overview]In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19, Subjects Who Required Corticosteroids
NCT04756128 (9) [back to overview]Total Duration of Hospitalization (From First Dose of Study Drug to Discharge)
NCT04756128 (9) [back to overview]Total Duration of Hospitalization
NCT04756128 (9) [back to overview]The Number of Doses of Remdesivir Required In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19
NCT04756128 (9) [back to overview]In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19, Subjects Who Required Remdesivir
NCT04762771 (10) [back to overview]Baseline Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Level
NCT04762771 (10) [back to overview]Hospital Length of Stay
NCT04762771 (10) [back to overview]Mechanical Ventilation
NCT04762771 (10) [back to overview]Mortality
NCT04762771 (10) [back to overview]Need for Re-hospitalization
NCT04762771 (10) [back to overview]Time (Days) to the Primary End Point
NCT04762771 (10) [back to overview]Change in Inflammatory Biomarkers
NCT04762771 (10) [back to overview]Mechanical Circulatory Support
NCT04762771 (10) [back to overview]Peak and Delta (Change From Baseline) Troponin Level
NCT04762771 (10) [back to overview]Inflammatory Biomarkers

Determination of the Effect of PEG-Intron 0.5mg Per kg Weekly sc Versus Colchicine 0.6mg Bid Daily on:

number of patients with a liver related outcomes including: mortality, liver transplant, variceal or portal hypertensive bleeding,Development of jaundice, ascites or encephalopathy with an increase in CPT of > 2 points and development of hepatoma (NCT00179413)
Timeframe: 4 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
PEG-Intron53
Colchicine59

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Development of Portal Hypertension

Number of patients who develop endoscopic evidence of varices over 4 year period (NCT00179413)
Timeframe: 4 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
PEG-Intron12
Colchicine24

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Evaluation of Safety and Tolerability of Long Term Maintenance PEG-Intron in Patients With Cirrhosis

Defined as the number of patients who discontinued therapy due to an adverse event side (NCT00179413)
Timeframe: 4 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
PEG-Intron38
Colchicine20

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Responders

Responders were defined as patients who achieved a ≥ 50% reduction in target joint pain score from baseline at 24 hours without using rescue drug, using an 11 point scale from 0 to 10, with 10 being the worst pain imaginable after beginning therapy. (NCT00506883)
Timeframe: 24 hours after baseline

InterventionParticipants (Number)
High Dose Colchicine(MPC-004)17
Low Dose Colchicine(MPC-004)28
Placebo9

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Core Study: Participant's Assessment of Gout Pain on a 5-point Likert Scale up to Day 7 of All Gout Flares

Participants assessed the intensity of pain in the most affected joint on a 5-point Likert scale, which ranged from 1 to 5 (1=None, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, 4=Severe, 5=Extreme). Participants assessed pain intensity on the day of onset of the gout flare and in the morning of the 6 following days. (NCT00819585)
Timeframe: Baseline of the core study to Week 16

,,,,,,
InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Day 1 (n=15, 8, 8, 9, 8, 9, 48)Day 2 (n=12, 6, 6, 5, 5, 7, 44)Day 3 (n=10, 4, 4, 4, 4, 6, 38)Day 4 (n=7, 3, 2, 3, 3, 7, 31)Day 5 (n=7, 2, 1, 3, 2, 4, 22)Day 6 (n=6, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 18)Day 7 (n=6, 0, 1, 2, 1, 2, 16)
Core Study: Canakinumab 100 mg3.53.32.31.51.01.01.0
Core Study: Canakinumab 200 mg3.22.23.03.03.23.52.5
Core Study: Canakinumab 25 mg2.82.92.42.62.22.42.4
Core Study: Canakinumab 300 mg3.12.92.31.71.51.51.0
Core Study: Canakinumab 50 mg3.12.63.12.72.53.0NA
Core Study: Canakinumab q4wk3.83.53.43.22.72.93.3
Core Study: Colchicine 0.5 mg3.23.02.72.42.62.52.4

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Core Study: Participant's Assessment of Gout Pain on a 0-100 mm Visual Analog Scale up to Day 7 of All Gout Flares

Participants rated the intensity of pain in the most affected joint on a 0-100 mm visual analog scale, which ranged from no pain (left end, 0) to unbearable pain (right end, 100). Participants assessed pain intensity on the day of onset of the gout flare and in the morning of the 6 following days. (NCT00819585)
Timeframe: Baseline of the core study to Week 16

,,,,,,
InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Day 1 (n=15, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 48)Day 2 (n=12, 7, 6, 5, 5, 7, 44)Day 3 (n=10, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 38)Day 4 (n=7, 3, 2, 3, 3, 6, 31)Day 5 (n=7, 2, 1, 3, 2, 4, 22)Day 6 (n=6, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 18)Day 7 (n=6, 0, 1, 2, 1, 2, 16)
Core Study: Canakinumab 100 mg56.346.249.516.50.00.00.0
Core Study: Canakinumab 200 mg53.019.856.763.554.857.535.0
Core Study: Canakinumab 25 mg41.144.831.531.819.319.620.9
Core Study: Canakinumab 300 mg52.243.126.311.013.012.00.0
Core Study: Canakinumab 50 mg44.640.149.546.348.044.0NA
Core Study: Canakinumab q4wk66.159.358.049.441.443.552.0
Core Study: Colchicine 0.5 mg53.142.838.130.531.833.733.0

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Core Study: Percentage of Participants With at Least 1 Gout Flare Within 16 Weeks After Randomization

The percentage of participants experiencing at least 1 gout flare within 16 weeks after randomization. A gout flare was defined as an increase in participant-reported gout pain in the most affected joint during a gout attack. (NCT00819585)
Timeframe: Baseline of the core study to Week 16

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Core Study: Canakinumab 25 mg27.3
Core Study: Canakinumab 50 mg16.7
Core Study: Canakinumab 100 mg14.8
Core Study: Canakinumab 200 mg18.5
Core Study: Canakinumab 300 mg15.1
Core Study: Canakinumab q4wk16.7
Core Study: Colchicine 0.5 mg44.4

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Core Study: Mean Number of Gout Flares for the Repeat Dose Regimen of Canakinumab as Compared to the Single Doses of Canakinumab

(NCT00819585)
Timeframe: up to 16 weeks after randomization

Interventiongout flares per patient (Least Squares Mean)
Canakinumab 25 mg0.48
Canakinumab 50 mg0.43
Canakinumab 100 mg0.22
Canakinumab 200 mg0.38
Canakinumab 300 mg0.21
Canakinumab q4wk0.68

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Extension Study: Physician's Global Assessment of Response to Treatment on a 5-point Likert Scale

The study physician made a global assessment of the participant's response to treatment on a 5-point Likert scale (Very good, Good, Fair, Poor, Very poor) at the control visit 7±2 days following each of the first 3 flares. The category 'Not assessed' includes missing data and 'not done'. The number of participants in each of the 5 categories of the Likert scale are reported. (NCT00819585)
Timeframe: Baseline of the extension study until the end of the study (up to 24 weeks)

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Gout Flare 1: Very Good (69, 23)Gout Flare 1: Good (69, 23)Gout Flare 1: Fair (69, 23)Gout Flare 1: Poor (69, 23)Gout Flare 1: Very Poor (69, 23)Gout Flare 2: Very Good (12, 5)Gout Flare 2: Good (12, 5)Gout Flare 2: Fair (12, 5)Gout Flare 2: Poor (12, 5)Gout Flare 2: Very Poor (12, 5)Gout Flare 3: Very Good (3, 1)Gout Flare 3: Good (3, 1)Gout Flare 3: Fair (3, 1)Gout Flare 3: Poor (3, 1)Gout Flare 3: Very Poor (3, 1)
Extension Study: Group A37282205700012000
Extension Study: Group C13100003200001000

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Extension Study: Physician's Assessment of Tenderness, Swelling, and Erythema in the Most Affected Joint During the First Flare

"Tenderness was rated on a 0-3 point scale: 0=no pain, 1=patient states that there is pain, 2=patient states there is pain and winces, and 3=patient states there is pain, winces and withdraws on palpation or passive movement of the most affected joint. Swelling was rated on a 0-3 point scale: 0=no swelling, 1=palpable, 2=visible, and 3=bulging beyond the joint margins. Erythema was rated as present, absent, or not assessable. Assessments were performed at the flare and control visits." (NCT00819585)
Timeframe: Baseline of the extension study until the end of the study (up to 24 weeks)

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Tenderness Flare Visit: No painTenderness Flare Visit: PainTenderness Flare Visit: Pain and wincesTenderness Flare Visit: Pain, winces and withdrawsTenderness Control Visit: No painTenderness Control Visit: PainTenderness Control Visit: Pain and wincesTenderness Control Visit: Pain, winces and withdraJoint Swelling Flare Visit: No swellingJoint Swelling Flare Visit: PalpableJoint Swelling Flare Visit: VisibleJoint Swelling Flare Visit: Bulging beyond jointJoint Swelling Control Visit: No swellingJoint Swelling Control Visit: PalpableJoint Swelling Control Visit: VisibleJoint Swelling Control Visit: Bulging beyond jointErythema Flare Visit: AbsentErythema Flare Visit: PresentErythema Flare Visit: Not assessedErythema Control Visit: AbsentErythema Control Visit: PresentErythema Control Visit: Not assessed
Extension Study: Group A227231760810520311361620214406630
Extension Study: Group C02101221300021752220042002400

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Extension Study: Participant's Global Assessment of Response to Treatment on a 5-point Likert Scale

Study participants made a global assessment of their response to treatment on a 5-point Likert scale (Excellent, Good, Acceptable, Slight, Poor) at the control visit 7±2 days following each of their first 3 flares. The number of participants in each of the 5 categories of the Likert scale are reported. (NCT00819585)
Timeframe: Baseline of the extension study until the end of the study (up to 24 weeks)

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Gout Flare 1: Excellent (63, 21)Gout Flare 1: Good (63, 21)Gout Flare 1: Acceptable (63, 21)Gout Flare 1: Slight (63, 21)Gout Flare 1: Poor (63, 21)Gout Flare 2: Excellent (11, 5)Gout Flare 2: Good (11, 5)Gout Flare 2: Acceptable (11, 5)Gout Flare 2: Slight (11, 5)Gout Flare 2: Poor (11, 5)Gout Flare 3: Excellent (3, 1)Gout Flare 3: Good (3, 1)Gout Flare 3: Acceptable (3, 1)Gout Flare 3: Slight (3, 1)Gout Flare 3: Poor (3, 1)
Extension Study: Group A40175104610021000
Extension Study: Group C7140004100001000

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Extension Study: Participant's Assessment of Gout Pain on a 100 mm Visual Analog Scale During the First Flare

Participant's rated the intensity of pain in the most affected joint during the first flare on a 0-100 mm visual analog scale, which ranged from no pain (left end, 0) to unbearable pain (right end, 100). Assessments were made pre-dose and 24 hours, 3 days, 4 days, and an average of 5-7 days post-dose (NCT00819585)
Timeframe: Baseline of the extension study until 7 days after the onset of the first gout flare (up to 24 weeks)

,
InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Pre-dose (n=65, 19)24 hours (n=65, 18)3 days (n=54, 15)4 days (n=54, 15)5-7 days (n=52, 13)
Extension Study: Group A61.323.812.48.88.1
Extension Study: Group C71.829.06.82.72.1

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Extension Study: Amount of Rescue Medication Taken

The amount of naproxen and prednisolone taken after receiving treatment for each of the first 3 flares was recorded. (NCT00819585)
Timeframe: Baseline of the extension study until the end of the study (up to 24 weeks)

,
Interventionmg (Mean)
Gout Flare 1: Naproxen (n=68, 24)Gout Flare 1: Prednisolone (68, 24)Gout Flare 2: Naproxen (n=12, 5)Gout Flare 2: Prednisolone (12, 5)Gout Flare 3: Naproxen (n=4, 1)Gout Flare 3: Prednisolone (4, 1)
Extension Study: Group A1086.84.6650.01.3250.00.0
Extension Study: Group C954.64.2200.00.00.00.0

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Core Study: Physician's Global Assessment of Response to Therapy on a 5-point Likert Scale

The study physician made a global assessment of the participant's response to treatment on a 5-point Likert scale (Very good, Good, Fair, Poor, Very poor) at Days 15, 29, 57, 85, 113, and 141. The category 'Not assessed' includes missing data and 'not done'. The number of participants in each of the 5 categories of the Likert scale are reported. (NCT00819585)
Timeframe: Days 15, 29, 57, 85, 113, and 141 of the core study

,,,,,,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Day 15: Very goodDay 15 - GoodDay 15 - FairDay 15 - PoorDay 15 - Very poorDay 15 - Not assessedDay 29: Very goodDay 29- GoodDay 29 - FairDay 29 - PoorDay 29 - Very poorDay 29 - Not assessedDay 57: Very goodDay 57- GoodDay 57 - FairDay 57 - PoorDay 57 - Very poorDay 57 - Not assessedDay 85: Very goodDay 85 - GoodDay 85 - FairDay 85 - - PoorDay 85 - Very poorDay 85 - Not assessedDay 113 : Very goodDay 113 - GoodDay 113 - FairDay 113 - PoorDay 113 - Very poorDay 113 - Not AssessedDay 141 : Very goodDay 141 - GoodDay 141 - FairDay 141 - PoorDay 141 - Very poorDay 141 - Not Assessed
Core Study: Canakinumab 100 mg242332012522510028166201321551003018210024193301
Core Study: Canakinumab 200 mg232640012426300027214000321640002620310031126010
Core Study: Canakinumab 25 mg192850032623200025215000272030012418520026166100
Core Study: Canakinumab 300 mg272103012723200030184000311721012920110032142011
Core Study: Canakinumab 50 mg232440112422401327203012311720022918300225202103
Core Study: Canakinumab q4wk252034022722220128203201291732113215320232143211
Core Study: Colchicine 0.5 mg4042166223942192134643931443411220550367218413616205

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Core Study: Mean Number of Gout Flares Per Participant

A gout flare was defined as an increase in participant-reported gout pain in the most affected joint during a gout attack. (NCT00819585)
Timeframe: Baseline of the core study to Week 16

InterventionGout flares (Mean)
Core Study: Canakinumab 25 mg0.5
Core Study: Canakinumab 50 mg0.4
Core Study: Canakinumab 100 mg0.2
Core Study: Canakinumab 200 mg0.4
Core Study: Canakinumab 300 mg0.2
Core Study: Canakinumab q4wk0.7
Core Study: Colchicine 0.5 mg0.7

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Core Study: Percentage of Participants With Gout Flare at Different Time Points

A gout flare was defined as an increase in participant-reported gout pain in the most affected joint during a gout attack. (NCT00819585)
Timeframe: Days 2, 4, 6, and Weeks 2, 4, 6, 10, and 16 of the core study

,,,,,,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
2 days post-dose4 days post-dose6 days post-dose2 weeks post-dose4 weeks post-dose6 weeks post-dose10 weeks post-dose16 weeks post-dose
Core Study: Canakinumab 100 mg3.73.73.77.47.49.311.215.1
Core Study: Canakinumab 200 mg3.73.77.411.113.013.016.818.8
Core Study: Canakinumab 25 mg5.510.912.714.514.516.522.528.7
Core Study: Canakinumab 300 mg0.05.75.77.511.411.411.415.3
Core Study: Canakinumab 50 mg3.73.75.67.49.311.113.117.3
Core Study: Canakinumab q4wk3.83.83.811.315.127.9217.017.0
Core Study: Colchicine 0.5 mg5.610.211.116.725.132.637.545.8

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Colchicine

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT00960193)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to colchicine dosing on Days 1 and 18, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours after colchicine dose administration.

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone2,328.44
Colchicine With Seville Orange Juice1,668.33

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable colchicine plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT00960193)
Timeframe: Serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to colchicine dosing on Days 1 and 18, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours after colchicine dose administration.

Interventionpg*hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone12,071.30
Colchicine With Seville Orange Juice9,148.05

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable colchicine concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT00960193)
Timeframe: Serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to colchicine dosing on Days 1 and 18, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours after colchicine dose administration.

Interventionpg*hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone10,261.93
Colchicine With Seville Orange Juice7,634.86

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Colchicine

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT00960323)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn prior to dosing on Days 1 and 28 and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours after dose administration.

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone2,023.29
Colchicine With Atorvastatin2,487.96

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule for colchicine. (NCT00960323)
Timeframe: Serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn prior to dosing on Days 1 and 28 and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours after dose administration.

Interventionpg*hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone8,717.33
Colchicine With Atorvastatin10,714.92

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. [AUC(0-∞)] was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant for colchicine. (NCT00960323)
Timeframe: Serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn prior to dosing on Days 1 and 28 and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours after dose administration.

Interventionpg*hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone9,592.53
Colchicine With Atorvastatin11,043.58

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the colchicine plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable colchicine plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT00983216)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn within 1 hour prior to colchicine dosing (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone14,314.09
Colchicine With Ketoconazole (at Steady-state)43,680.90

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT00983216)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn within 1 hour prior to colchicine dosing (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone2,779.08
Colchicine With Ketoconazole (at Steady-state)5,266.92

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the colchicine plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable colchicine concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT00983216)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn within 1 hour prior to colchicine dosing (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone11,988.61
Colchicine With Ketoconazole (at Steady-state)34,382.82

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable colchicine plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT00983242)
Timeframe: On Days 1 and 19 - serial pharmacokinetic blood samples were collected pre-dose and at 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours post-dose.

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone15,371.17
Colchicine With Verapamil HCl ER30,586.33

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve beginning from the first dose (time 0) to the last measurable colchicine concentration (time t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal method. (NCT00983242)
Timeframe: On Days 1 and 19 - serial pharmacokinetic blood samples were collected pre-dose and at 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours post-dose.

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone13,085.26
Colchicine With Verapamil HCl ER24,637.91

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT00983242)
Timeframe: On Days 1 and 19 - serial pharmacokinetic blood samples were collected pre-dose and at 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours post-dose.

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone2,968.42
Colchicine With Verapamil HCl ER3,850.63

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the colchicine plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable colchicine concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT00983294)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to colchicine dose administration (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, then at 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone11,975.72
Colchicine With Azithromycin (at Steady-state)17,161.00

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the colchicine plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable colchicine plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT00983294)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to colchicine dose administration (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, then at 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone14,125.25
Colchicine With Azithromycin (at Steady-state)19,611.01

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT00983294)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to colchicine dose administration (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, then at 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone2,737.00
Colchicine With Azithromycin (at Steady-state)3,051.76

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT00983372)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to dosing on Days 1 and 21, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dose administration

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone2,172.32
Colchicine With Diltiazem (at Steady-state)2,802.90

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable colchicine plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT00983372)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to dosing on Days 1 and 21, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone12,025.69
Colchicine With Diltiazem (at Steady-state)22,485.97

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable colchicine concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT00983372)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to dosing on Days 1 and 21, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone10,035.57
Colchicine With Diltiazem (at Steady-state)17,729.64

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT00983515)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn within 1 hour prior to colchicine dosing (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone1,869.50
Colchicine With Ritonavir (at Steady-state)4,993.06

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable colchicine concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT00983515)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn within 1 hour prior to colchicine dosing (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone8,412.04
Colchicine With Ritonavir (at Steady-state)29,048.45

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable colchicine plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT00983515)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn within 1 hour prior to colchicine dosing (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone10,410.73
Colchicine With Ritonavir (at Steady-state)35,276.22

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that theophylline drug reaches in the plasma. (NCT00983905)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn within 1 hour prior to theophylline dosing (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, then at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours after theophylline dose administration

Interventionµg/mL (Mean)
Theophylline Alone9.76
Theophylline With Colchicine (at Steady-state)9.79

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the theophylline plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable theophylline plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT00983905)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn within 1 hour prior to theophylline dosing (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, then at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours after theophylline dose administration

Interventionµg-hr/mL (Mean)
Theophylline Alone127.47
Theophylline With Colchicine (at Steady-state)129.39

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the theophylline plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable theophylline concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT00983905)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn within 1 hour prior to theophylline dosing (0 hour) on Days 1 and 19, then at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours after theophylline dose administration

Interventionµg-hr/mL (Mean)
Theophylline Alone120.80
Theophylline With Colchicine (at Steady-state)121.35

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT00983931)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to colchicine dosing on Days 1 and 15, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone2,720.04
Colchicine With Cyclosporine8,817.48

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable colchicine concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT00983931)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to colchicine dosing on Days 1 and 15, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone12,545.04
Colchicine With Cyclosporine39,828.11

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable colchicine plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT00983931)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to colchicine dosing on Days 1 and 15, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone14,996.79
Colchicine With Cyclosporine47,312.02

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT00984009)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to colchicine dosing on Days 1 and 18, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone2,172.96
Colchicine With Grapefruit Juice1,971.10

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable colchicine concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT00984009)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to colchicine dosing on Days 1 and 18, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone9,329.53
Colchicine With Grapefruit Juice8,823.40

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable colchicine plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT00984009)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn immediately prior to colchicine dosing on Days 1 and 18, and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after colchicine dose administration

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone11,079.98
Colchicine With Grapefruit Juice10,854.22

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the colchicine plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable colchicine plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT00984061)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected immediately prior to dosing on Days 1 and 29, then at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dose administration

Interventionng-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone15.53
Colchicine With Clarithromycin52.62

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the colchicine plasma concentration versus time curve beginning from the first dose (time 0) to the last measurable colchicine concentration (time t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal method. (NCT00984061)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected immediately prior to dosing on Days 1 and 29, then at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dose administration

Interventionng-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone12.37
Colchicine With Clarithromycin41.95

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT00984061)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected immediately prior to dosing on Days 1 and 29, then at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dose administration

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone2.84
Colchicine With Clarithromycin8.44

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that Colcrys™ (colchicine) reaches in the plasma. (NCT01001052)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours post-dose

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Colcrys™ (Colchicine) - Young Subjects (18-30 Years Old)2.60
Colcrys™ (Colchicine) - Elderly Subjects ≥ 60 Years)2.56

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] for Colcrys™

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT01001052)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours post-dose

Interventionng*hr/mL (Mean)
Colcrys™ (Colchicine) - Young Subjects (18-30 Years Old)20.14
Colcrys™ (Colchicine) - Elderly Subjects ≥ 60 Years)21.88

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)] for Colcrys™

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT01001052)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours post-dose

Interventionng*hr/mL (Mean)
Colcrys™ (Colchicine) - Young Subjects (18-30 Years Old)22.39
Colcrys™ (Colchicine) - Elderly Subjects ≥ 60 Years)25.01

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Measured Level.

Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (t), calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT01017003)
Timeframe: 0.0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dosing

Interventionpg-h/ml (Mean)
Colchicine Pharmacokinetics (Day 1)10494.66
Colchicine Pharmacokinetics at Steady State (Day 25)43576.96

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Zero to Infinity (AUC 0-inf)

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT01017003)
Timeframe: 0.0, 0.5, 1,1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dosing

Interventionpg-h/ml (Mean)
Colchicine Pharmacokinetics (Day 1)12268.18
Colchicine Pharmacokinetics at Steady State (Day 25)54198.77

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Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax)

maximum serum concentration measured after a single oral dose in fasted healthy adults and after a single oral dose in fasted healthy adults at steady state for comparison of the two conditions (NCT01017003)
Timeframe: Pharmacokinetic samples collected pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dosing

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Pharmacokinetics (Day 1)2450.15
Colchicine Pharmacokinetics at Steady State (Day 25)3553.15

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Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Measured Concentration (96 Hours) (AUC 0-t)

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve beginning from the first dose until the last quantifiable concentration (96hours), calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT01017042)
Timeframe: Pharmacokinetic samples collected pre-dose and 0.5, 1 hour (prior to the second dose), and 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose (relative to the first dose) and 72 and 96 hours post-dose (on an outpatient basis).

Interventionpg-hr/ml (Mean)
Oral Colchicine 1.2mg + 0.6mg43787.55

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Maximum Plasma Concentration

The maximum or peak concentration that the drug reaches in the plasma. (NCT01017042)
Timeframe: Pharmacokinetic samples collected pre-dose and 0.5, 1 hour (prior to the second dose), and 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose (relative to the first dose) and 72 and 96 hours post-dose (on an outpatient basis).

Interventionpicograms/ml (Mean)
Oral Colchicine 1.2mg + 0.6mg6192.77

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Electrocardiogram Corrected QT Interval (QTcF)

Corrected QT interval by Fridericia's formula -Measured at baseline, 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 hours (NCT01017042)
Timeframe: Measured at baseline, 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 hours

InterventionMilliseconds (Mean)
Corrected QTc Interval (Baseline)402.28
Corrected QTc Interval (0.5 Hour)397.38
Corrected QTc Interval (1 Hour)399.26
Corrected QTc Interval (2 Hour)401.51
Corrected QTc Interval (4 Hour)402.38

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Area Under The Concentration Time Curve From Zero Through Infinity (AUC∞)

"The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve extrapolated to infinity.~AUC∞ is calculated as the sum of Total AUC0-t plus the ratio of the last measurable plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant" (NCT01017042)
Timeframe: Pharmacokinetic samples collected pre-dose and 0.5, 1 hour (prior to the second dose), and 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose (relative to the first dose) and 72 and 96 hours post-dose (on an outpatient basis).

Interventionpg-hr/ml (Mean)
Oral Colchicine 1.2mg + 0.6mg52070.06

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Electrocardiogram (ECG) Evaluation of the QTcF Interval (Moxifloxacin)

The QT interval assesses cardiac repolarization and risk for arrhythmias. It is a measure of the time between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave in the heart's electrical cycle. It is dependent on heart rate and is corrected (c) to aid interpretation via Fridericia's adjustment (F), and is reported as QTcF. (NCT01018420)
Timeframe: 24 hours - measured 0.5 hr prior to dose (baseline), then 1, 3, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, and 23 hours after dose

Interventionmilliseconds (Mean)
Baseline402.11
Hour 1398.89
Hour 3403.67
Hour 6397.00
Hour 7397.89
Hour 8397.44
Hour 10402.67
Hour 12405.22
Hour 23416.00

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Electrocardiogram (ECG) Evaluation of the QTcF Interval (Colchicine)

The QT interval assesses cardiac repolarization and risk for arrhythmias. It is a measure of the time between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave in the heart's electrical cycle. It is dependent on heart rate and is corrected (c) to aid interpretation via Fridericia's adjustment (F), and is reported as QTcF. (NCT01018420)
Timeframe: 24 hours - measured 0.5 hr prior to first dose (baseline), then 1, 3, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, and 23 hours after first dose

Interventionmilliseconds (Mean)
Baseline401.62
Hour 1397.80
Hour 3401.76
Hour 6394.73
Hour 7388.84
Hour 8393.93
Hour 10396.02
Hour 12396.89
Hour 23399.36

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT01018420)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected pre-dose and 1 (prior to second dose), 3 (prior to fourth dose), 6 (prior to final dose), 6.17, 6.33, 6.5, 6.75, 7, 7.25, 7.5, 7.75, 8, 10, 12, 23, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours post-dose

Interventionng-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine104.95

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT01018420)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected pre-dose and 1 (prior to second dose), 3 (prior to fourth dose), 6 (prior to final dose), 6.17, 6.33, 6.5, 6.75, 7, 7.25, 7.5, 7.75, 8, 10, 12, 23, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours post-dose

Interventionng-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine118.20

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT01018420)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected pre-dose and 1 (prior to second dose), 3 (prior to fourth dose), 6 (prior to final dose), 6.17, 6.33, 6.5, 6.75, 7, 7.25, 7.5, 7.75, 8, 10, 12, 23, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours post-dose

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Colchicine6.84

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable colchicine plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT01021020)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours post-dose

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine 0.6 mg (Fasted)14,112.52
Colchicine 0.6 mg (High-fat Meal)11,404.09
Colchicine 0.5 mg/ Probenecid 500 mg (Fasted)8,481.41

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable colchicine concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT01021020)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours post-dose

Interventionpg-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine 0.6 mg (Fasting)12,588.61
Colchicine 0.6 mg (High-fat Meal)10,490.95
Colchicine 0.5 mg/ Probenecid 500 mg (Fasting)8,090.05

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Maximal Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT01021020)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours post-dose

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Colchicine 0.6 mg (Fasted)2,503.04
Colchicine (High-fat Meal)2,496.88
Colchicine 0.5 mg/ Probenecid 500 mg (Fasted)1,706.03

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Maximum Plasma Concentration of Colchicine With Norethindrone/Ethinyl Estradiol at Steady State (Cmax, ss)

The maximum or peak concentration that Colchicine with Norethindrone/Ethinyl Estradiol reaches in the plasma at steady state. Steady state refers to the point that constant concentration of drug is achieved subsequent to administration of constant doses of that drug given at constant intervals (NCT01040845)
Timeframe: Day 21 of each cycle - plasma concentrations were drawn prior to the morning dose (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 (prior to pm colchicine/placebo dose), and 24 hours post-dose

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Colchicine With Norethindrone/Ethinyl Estradiol3.11

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] for Norethindrone With Placebo

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT01040845)
Timeframe: Day 21 of each cycle - plasma concentrations were drawn prior to the morning dose (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 (prior to pm colchicine/placebo dose), and 24 hours post-dose.

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Norethindrone With Placebo178.08

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] for Ethinyl Estradiol With Placebo

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT01040845)
Timeframe: Day 21 of each cycle - plasma concentrations were drawn prior to the morning dose (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 (prior to pm colchicine/placebo dose), and 24 hours post-dose.

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Ethinyl Estradiol With Placebo1.29

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] for Colchicine With Norethindrone/Ethinyl Estradiol

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT01040845)
Timeframe: Day 21 of each cycle - plasma concentrations were drawn prior to the morning dose (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 (prior to pm colchicine/placebo dose), and 24 hours post-dose

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Colchicine With Norethindrone/Ethinyl Estradiol18.40

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] for Norethindrone With Colchicine

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT01040845)
Timeframe: Day 21 of each cycle - plasma concentrations were drawn prior to the morning dose (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 (prior to pm colchicine/placebo dose), and 24 hours post-dose.

Interventionng-hr/mL (Mean)
Norethindrone With Colchicine175.57

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] Ethinyl Estradiol With Colchicine

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. (NCT01040845)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.33, 0.67, 1, 1.33, 1.67, 2, 2.33, 2.67, 3, 3.33, 3.67, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 14, 18, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration.

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Ethinyl Estradiol With Colchicine1.24

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Maximum Plasma Concentration of Norethindrone With Placebo at Steady State (Cmax, ss)

The maximum or peak concentration that Norethindrone with Placebo reaches in the plasma at steady state. Steady state refers to the point that constant concentration of drug is achieved subsequent to administration of constant doses of that drug given at constant intervals. (NCT01040845)
Timeframe: Day 21 of each cycle - plasma concentrations were drawn prior to the morning dose (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 (prior to pm colchicine/placebo dose), and 24 hours post-dose.

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Norethindrone With Placebo24.42

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Maximum Plasma Concentration of Norethindrone With Colchicine at Steady State (Cmax, ss)

The maximum or peak concentration that Norethindrone with Colchicine reaches in the plasma at steady state. Steady state refers to the point that constant concentration of drug is achieved subsequent to administration of constant doses of that drug given at constant intervals. (NCT01040845)
Timeframe: Day 21 of each cycle - plasma concentrations were drawn prior to the morning dose (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 (prior to pm colchicine/placebo dose), and 24 hours post-dose.

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Norethindrone With Colchicine24.17

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Maximum Plasma Concentration of Ethinyl Estradiol With Placebo at Steady State (Cmax, ss)

The maximum or peak concentration that Ethinyl Estradiol with Placebo reaches in the plasma at steady state. Steady state refers to the point that constant concentration of drug is achieved subsequent to administration of constant doses of that drug given at constant intervals. (NCT01040845)
Timeframe: Day 21 of each cycle - plasma concentrations were drawn prior to the morning dose (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 (prior to pm colchicine/placebo dose), and 24 hours post-dose.

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Ethinyl Estradiol With Placebo0.15

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Maximum Plasma Concentration of Ethinyl Estradiol With Colchicine at Steady State (Cmax, ss)

The maximum or peak concentration that Ethinyl Estradiol with Colchicine reaches in the plasma at steady state. Steady state refers to the point that constant concentration of drug is achieved subsequent to administration of constant doses of that drug given at constant intervals. (NCT01040845)
Timeframe: Day 21 of each cycle - plasma concentrations were drawn prior to the morning dose (0 hour) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 (prior to pm colchicine/placebo dose), and 24 hours post-dose.

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Ethinyl Estradiol With Colchicine0.14

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Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Measured Concentration (AUC 0-t)

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve beginning from the first dose until the last quantifiable concentration, calculated by the linear trapezoidal method. (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 15 (ESRD patients only), predose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours post dose

Interventionng*h/mL (Mean)
Healthy23.37
Mild25.83
Moderate43.94
Severe40.44
ESRD - Off Dialysis26.09
ESRD - on Dialysis22.65

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Dialysis Clearance of Colchicine (CLD)

The dialysis clearance of colchicine, calculated as amount of colchicine recovered in dialysate / AUCt2-t1 where t1 and t2 are the times of the start and end of hemodialysis. (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 15, post-dose during dialysis

InterventionL/h (Mean)
End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)7.4

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration of colchicine in the plasma. (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 15 (for ESRD patients only) pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Healthy2.43
Mild2.73
Moderate3.69
Severe2.53
ESRD - Off Dialysis2.67
ESRD - on Dialysis2.27

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Percentage of Colchicine Dose Excreted in Urine up to the Final Collection Time

The cumulative percentage of the colchicine dose excreted in urine up to the final collection time, calculated as Ae(0-t) × 100/dose (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Pre-dose on Day 1 and up to 120 hours post dose.

Interventionpercent of dose (Mean)
Healthy18.34
Mild16.69
Moderate15.67
Severe9.63

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The Apparent Total Volume of Distribution After Administration (V-area/F)

The apparent total volume of distribution after administration of colchicine, calculated as Dose / (AUC0-∞ × Kel). (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 15 (for ESRD patients only) pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose.

InterventionL (Mean)
Healthy1131.68
Mild1024.22
Moderate761.81
Severe1009.02
ESRD - Off Dialysis870.46
ESRD - on Dialysis1263.0

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Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax)

The time to reach the maximum or peak concentration of colchicine in the plasma. (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 15 (for ESRD patients only) at 0.5, 1, 1.5 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose

Interventionhours (Mean)
Healthy1.31
Mild1.01
Moderate1.31
Severe1.58
ESRD - Off Dialysis1.31
ESRD - on Dialysis1.29

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Percentage of Colchicine Dose Recovered in Dialysate

The cumulative percentage of the colchicine dose recovered in dialysate. (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 15, post-dose during dialysis

Interventionpercent dose (Mean)
End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)5.2

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Weight-adjusted Apparent Total Body Clearance of Colchicine

The apparent total body clearance after administration of colchicine, calculated as Dose/AUC(0-∞) and normalized to body weight (in kilograms). (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 15 (for ESRD patients only) pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose.

InterventionL/hr/kg (Mean)
Healthy0.34
Mild0.36
Moderate0.18
Severe0.14
ESRD - Off Dialysis0.35
ESRD - on Dialysis0.41

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Amount of Colchicine Excreted in Urine (Ae[0-t])

The amount of colchicine excreted in urine during the post-dose collection, calculated as the sum of the amounts in the individual collection intervals (Ae). (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Pre-dose on Day 1 and up to 120 hours post dose.

Interventionmg (Mean)
Healthy0.110
Mild0.100
Moderate0.094
Severe0.058

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Renal Clearance of Colchicine (CLR)

Renal clearance of colchicine, calculated as Ae(0 t)/AUC 0-t. (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Pre-dose on Day 1 and up to 120 hours post dose.

InterventionL/hr (Mean)
Healthy4.78
Mild3.90
Moderate2.12
Severe1.69

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Apparent Total Body Clearance of Colchicine

The apparent total body clearance after administration of colchicine, calculated as Dose/AUC(0-∞). (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 15 (for ESRD patients only) pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose.

InterventionL/hr (Mean)
Healthy26.34
Mild23.04
Moderate13.63
Severe14.59
ESRD - Off Dialysis22.07
ESRD - on Dialysis25.78

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Apparent First-order Terminal Elimination Half-life (t½)

The apparent first-order terminal elimination half-life was calculated as 0.693/Kel. (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 15 (for ESRD patients only) pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose.

Interventionhr (Mean)
Healthy30.63
Mild30.92
Moderate39.90
Severe49.53
ESRD - Off Dialysis29.38
ESRD - on Dialysis40.80

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Apparent First-order Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Kel)

Apparent first-order terminal elimination rate constant calculated from a semi-log plot of the plasma concentration versus time curve for colchicine. The parameter was calculated by linear least-squares regression analysis using the maximum number of points in the terminal log-linear phase (e.g., three or more non-zero plasma concentrations). (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 15 (for ESRD patients only) pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose.

Intervention1/hr (Mean)
Healthy0.023
Mild0.023
Moderate0.018
Severe0.014
ESRD - Off Dialysis0.025
ESRD - on Dialysis0.020

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Weight-adjusted Apparent Total Volume of Distribution After Administration (V-area/F)

The apparent total volume of distribution after administration of colchicine, calculated as Dose / (AUC0-∞ × Kel), and normalized to body weight. (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 15 (for ESRD patients only) pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose.

InterventionL/kg (Mean)
Healthy14.84
Mild15.80
Moderate10.06
Severe9.91
ESRD - Off Dialysis13.35
ESRD - on Dialysis18.91

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Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC 0 - ∞)

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve extrapolated to infinity. AUC 0 - ∞ is calculated as the sum of total AUC 0-t plus the ratio of the last measurable plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT01084278)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 15 (for ESRD patients only) pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose.

Interventionng*h/mL (Mean)
Healthy24.73
Mild27.21
Moderate48.94
Severe48.00
ESRD - Off Dialysis31.68
ESRD - on Dialysis30.61

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High-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Concentrations

The concentration of serum high-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein at enrollment. (NCT01112982)
Timeframe: Upon enrollment into study at screening.

Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
MRI of Index Joint0.52
Febuxostat Sub-Study0.37

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Number and Percentage of Participants With Evidence of Chronic Ongoing Synovial-Based Inflammatory Disease at Baseline.

"The primary aim of this study will be to determine the percentage of patients with known gout who have evidence of chronic ongoing synovial-based inflammatory disease, i.e. synovial pannus, in their index joint, and determine if there is a correlation of the prevalence and severity of synovial pannus in the index joint with the patients' serum urate levels on the day of their MRI." (NCT01112982)
Timeframe: MRI and baseline uric acid level will be performed upon enrollment in the study.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
MRI of Index Joint63

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Number and Percentage of Substudy Participants for Whom the Severity of Synovial Pannus Was Significantly Reduced After 9 Months of Treatment With Febuxostat (Uloric).

"A sub-study in a subgroup of patients will analyze the Number and Percentage of Substudy Participants for whom the Severity of Synovial Pannus was Significantly Reduced After 9 Months of Treatment with Febuxostat (Uloric) in the index joint by comparing the baseline MRI with a repeat MRI of the same joint." (NCT01112982)
Timeframe: Upon enrollment into study, and at month 9.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Febuxostat Sub-Study25

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Number of Participants With Other Characteristic Findings of Gout on MRI's Correlated With Serum Urate Levels.

Number of Participants with Other Characteristic Findings of Gout on these MRI's. These include erosive changes, intraosseous tophi, soft tissue tophi, joint effusion, bone marrow edema, and soft tissue edema. These secondary endpoints will also be summed with patients' serum urate levels. (NCT01112982)
Timeframe: Upon enrollment into study

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Erosive ChangesIntraosseous tophiSoft tissue tophiJoint effusionBone marrow edemaSoft tissue edema
MRI of Index Joint312511144028

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"Presence or Absence of Erosive Changes on Baseline Radiographs of the Index Joint Correlated With the Presence and Severity of Synovial Pannus Correlation With Serum Urate Levels and the Presence of Erosions on Their Plain Radiograph."

"Baseline radiographs of the index joint will also be obtained on the same day as their MRI and assessed for the presence or absence of erosive changes, intraosseous tophi, soft tissue tophi, joint effusion, bone marrow edema, or soft tissue edema. This will be correlated with the presence and severity of synovial pannus in that same joint. The analysis will also be performed to see if there is a correlation with serum urate levels and the presence of erosions on their plain radiograph." (NCT01112982)
Timeframe: Upon enrollment into study

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Erosive Changes72338783Serum urate levels ≤6.8mg/dL72338783Intraosseous Tophi72338783Soft Tissue Tophi72338783Joint Effusion72338783Bone Marrow Edema72338783Soft Tissue Edema72338783
PresenceAbsence
MRI of Index Joint31
MRI of Index Joint41
MRI of Index Joint24
MRI of Index Joint48
MRI of Index Joint25
MRI of Index Joint47
MRI of Index Joint11
MRI of Index Joint61
MRI of Index Joint14
MRI of Index Joint58
MRI of Index Joint40
MRI of Index Joint32
MRI of Index Joint28
MRI of Index Joint44

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The Severity of Synovial Pannus the Day of Serum High-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Magnetic Resonance Imaging

"Determine if the Number of Participants Prevalence and Severity of Synovial Pannus in the Index Joint with the patient's serum high-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein on the same day as the Magnetic Resonance Imaging. The Magnetic Resonance Imaging will be assessed for the severity of synovial pannus, which is graded on a scale of 1 to 6 (with 6 being the most severe)." (NCT01112982)
Timeframe: Upon enrollment into study at screening.

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
MRI of Index Joint2.99
Febuxostat Sub-Study3.42

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC (0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable Colcrys® concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule (NCT01123395)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration

Interventionng-hr/mL (Mean)
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Administered as an Intact Tablet17.686
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Tablet Crushed and Dissolved in Apple Juice16.718

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that Colcrys® reaches in the plasma (NCT01123395)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Administered as an Intact Tablet2.407
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Tablet Crushed and Dissolved in Apple Juice2.122

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC (0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC (0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable Colcrys® plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT01123395)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration

Interventionng-hr/mL (Mean)
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Administered as an Intact Tablet21.068
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Tablet Crushed and Dissolved in Apple Juice21.890

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that Colcrys® reaches in the plasma (NCT01130051)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Administered as an Intact Tablet3.087
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Tablet Crushed and Sprinkled on Applesauce2.616

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable Colcrys® concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule (NCT01130051)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration

Interventionng-hr/mL (Mean)
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Administered as an Intact Tablet23.042
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Tablet Crushed and Sprinkled on Applesauce19.216

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC (0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC (0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable Colcrys® plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT01130051)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 36, and 48 hours after drug administration

Interventionng-hr/mL (Mean)
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Administered as an Intact Tablet28.550
Colcrys® 0.6 mg Tablet Crushed and Sprinkled on Applesauce23.883

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Serum Uric Acid

Percent change from baseline in serum uric acid in Per Protocol population (NCT01399008)
Timeframe: Percent change from baseline in serum uric acid at Week 4

Interventionpercent change (Mean)
Arhalofenate 400 mg-16.0
Arhalofenate 600 mg-9.9
Placebo-9.5

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Percentage of Participants With at Least 1 Gout Flare From Day 1 to Week 16

(NCT01451645)
Timeframe: Day 1 to Week 16

InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Placebo43.9
Colchicine (Colcrys®) 0.6mg24.4

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Number of Gout Flares Per Participant From Day 1 to Week 16

(NCT01451645)
Timeframe: Day 1 to Week 16

Interventiongout flares (Mean)
Placebo1.1
Colchicine (Colcrys®) 0.6mg0.3

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Mean Number of Gout Flare Days Per Participant Assessed From Day 1 to Week 16

(NCT01451645)
Timeframe: Day 1 to Week 16

Interventiondays (Mean)
Placebo6.6
Colchicine (Colcrys®) 0.6mg1.6

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Percentage of Participants With at Least 2 Gout Flares From Day 1 to Week 16

(NCT01451645)
Timeframe: Day 1 to Week 16

InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Placebo24.4
Colchicine (Colcrys®) 0.6mg4.9

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Theophylline

The maximum or peak concentration of theophylline in the plasma, after a single dose on Day 1, and after another single dose on Day 19 following 14 days of colchicine dosing. (NCT01601132)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 19 blood samples drawn pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours after dose administration.

Interventionμg/mL (Mean)
Theophylline11.0
Theophylline + Colchicine11.7

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration[AUC(0-t)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule for theophylline. (NCT01601132)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 19 blood samples drawn pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours after dose administration.

Interventionhours*μg/mL (Mean)
Theophylline155.6
Theophylline + Colchicine164.0

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. [AUC(0-∞)] was calculated as the sum of AUC (0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant for theophylline. (NCT01601132)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 19 blood samples drawn pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours after dose administration.

Interventionhours*μg/mL (Mean)
Theophylline180.7
Theophylline + Colchicine185.7

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Apparent Total Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Theophylline

Apparent total volume of distribution after oral administration, calculated as Dose /(AUC0-∞) * Apparent first-order elimination rate constant [Kel]) (NCT01601132)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 19 blood samples drawn pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours after dose administration.

Interventionliters (Mean)
Theophylline36.21
Theophylline + Colchicine34.44

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Apparent Total Body Clearance (CL/F) of Theophylline

Apparent total body clearance after oral administration, calculated as Dose /(AUC0-∞). (NCT01601132)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 19 blood samples drawn pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours after dose administration.

Interventionliters/hour (Mean)
Theophylline1.832
Theophylline + Colchicine1.741

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Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Theophylline

The time to each the maximum or peak concentration of theophylline in the plasma, after a single dose on Day 1, and after a single dose on Day 19, following 14 days of colchicine dosing. (NCT01601132)
Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 19 blood samples drawn pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours after dose administration.

Interventionhours (Median)
Theophylline1.25
Theophylline + Colchicine1.5

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Percent Change in Post-procedural IL-6 Concentration From Baseline to 30 Min -1 hr After PCI

(NCT01709981)
Timeframe: 30 minutes to 1 hour after PCI

Intervention% change (Median)
Colchicine0
Placebo20

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Percent Change in Post-procedural hsCRP Concentration From Baseline to 22-24 hr After PCI

(NCT01709981)
Timeframe: baseline to 22-24 hr after PCI

Intervention% change (Median)
Colchicine11
Placebo66

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Percent Change in Post-procedural IL-1B Concentration From Baseline to 30 Min -1 hr After PCI

(NCT01709981)
Timeframe: 30 minutes to 1 hour after PCI

Intervention% change (Median)
Colchicine0
Placebo0

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Percent Change in Post-procedural IL-1B Concentration From Baseline to 30 Min -1 hr After PCI

(NCT01709981)
Timeframe: baseline to 22-24 hr after PCI

Intervention% change (Median)
Colchicine0
Placebo0

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Percent Change in Post-procedural IL-6 Concentration From Baseline to 22-24 hr After PCI

(NCT01709981)
Timeframe: baseline to 22-24 hr after PCI

Intervention% change (Median)
Colchicine76
Placebo338

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Time Course of C-reactive Protein Levels

Plasma levels of C-reactive protein was determined by the immunoprecipitation method using an in vitro diagnostic assay. (NCT01755949)
Timeframe: baseline, day 3, day 7, day 14, day 28

,,,,,
Interventionng/ml (Mean)
BaselineDay 3Day 7Day 14Day 28
Chronic Atrial Fibrillation, Colchicine6.44.33.24.31.8
Chronic Atrial Fibrillation, Placebo2.72.93.23.22.7
Pre-ablation, AF, Colchicine2.64.41.92.01.2
Pre-ablation, AF, Placebo2.348.215.45.35.2
Pre-ablation, Sinus Rhythm, Colchicine2.924.95.01.91.0
Pre-ablation, Sinus Rhythm, Placebo5.927.86.64.12.5

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Change in C-reactive Protein

Plasma levels of C-reactive protein was determined by the immunoprecipitation method using an in vitro diagnostic assay. (NCT01755949)
Timeframe: baseline, day 28

,,,,,
Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Baselineday 28
Chronic Atrial Fibrillation, Colchicine6.41.8
Chronic Atrial Fibrillation, Placebo2.72.7
Pre-ablation, AF, Colchicine2.61.2
Pre-ablation, AF, Placebo2.35.2
Pre-ablation, Sinus Rhythm, Colchicine2.91.0
Pre-ablation, Sinus Rhythm, Placebo5.92.5

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Overall Survival

The overall survival of the participants calculated from the date of enrollment to the date of death will be compared with the control group with the same TNM and the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) staging collected from 2005/1/1 to the end of this study. The overall survival of the control group was calculated from the date of receiving sorafenib treatment to the date of death. (NCT01935700)
Timeframe: up to 72 months

Interventiondays (Median)
Colchicine Group333
Sorafenib Treated Group290

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Grade III Severe Adverse Events

The type and frequency of grade III severe adverse events based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) noted during the study period. (NCT01935700)
Timeframe: up to 72 months

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
DiarrheaAnorexiaBiliary tract obstructionAbdominal painHypoglycemiaPneumoniaPeritonitisCholangitisSepsisSkin rashPalmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndromeHypertensionHemorrhageHyperglycemiaHypocalcemiaPleural effusion
Colchicine Group1121132200000000
Sorafenib Treated Group4003041221428111

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Post-operative Infection

(NCT01985425)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 1 until Postoperative Day 30

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Active Colchicine6
Placebo Colchicine8

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Stroke

New focal neurological deficit thought to be vascular in origin with signs and symptoms lasting more than 24 hours and cerebral imaging consistent with acute stroke. (NCT01985425)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 1 until Postoperative Day 30

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Active Colchicine0
Placebo Colchicine0

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New Onset Atrial Flutter

Replacement of the consistent P waves on 12-lead ECG, or documented telemetry tracing, by saw-tooth flutter waves. (NCT01985425)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 1 until Postoperative Day 30

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Active Colchicine0
Placebo Colchicine1

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Myocardial Injury After Non-Cardiac Surgery (MINS)

"Requires one of the following criteria:~A) Elevated troponin or CK-MB measurement with one or more of the following defining features:~Ischemic signs or symptoms (i.e., chest, arm, neck, or jaw discomfort; shortness of breath, pulmonary edema);~Development of pathologic Q waves present in any two contiguous leads that are >30 milliseconds;~Electrocardiogram (ECG) changes indicative of ischemia (i.e., ST segment elevation [>2 mm in leads V1, V2, or V3 OR >1 mm in the other leads], ST segment depression [>1 mm], OR symmetric inversion of T waves >1 mm) in at least two contiguous leads;~New LBBB; or v. new or presumed new cardiac wall motion abnormality on echocardiography or new or presumed new fixed defect on radionuclide imaging;~B) Elevated troponin measurement after surgery with no alternative explanation (e.g., pulmonary embolism, sepsis) to myocardial injury" (NCT01985425)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 1 until Postoperative Day 30

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Active Colchicine10
Placebo Colchicine12

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Death

(NCT01985425)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 1 until Postoperative Day 30

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Active Colchicine0
Placebo Colchicine0

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Clinically Significant Atrial Fibrillation

New atrial fibrillation that results in angina, congestive heart failure, symptomatic hypotension, or that requires treatment with a rate controlling drug, antiarrhythmic drug, or electrical cardioversion, or that lasts for longer than 30 seconds. (NCT01985425)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 1 until Postoperative Day 30

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Active Colchicine5
Placebo Colchicine6

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Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)

New focal neurological deficit thought to be vascular in origin with signs and symptoms lasting less than 24 hours. (NCT01985425)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 1 until Postoperative Day 30

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Active Colchicine0
Placebo Colchicine0

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Change in Pain Intensity

Worst pain intensity in last 24 hours using a 0 - 10 numeric rating scale, where high rates (10) indicate worst outcome (NCT01994226)
Timeframe: Days 0-7

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Low-dose Colchicine3.5
Naproxen3.8

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Percentage of Participants With Serum Urate <5.0 mg/dL at Month 3

(NCT02128490)
Timeframe: Month 3

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo0
Febuxostat IR 40 mg13.5
Febuxostat XR 40 mg35.9
Febuxostat IR 80 mg40.5
Febuxostat XR 80 mg44.7

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Percentage of Participants With at Least One Gout Flare Requiring Treatment

"A participant was considered to have a gout flare if the following criteria were met:~Participant-reported acute particular pain typical of a gout attack that was deemed by participant and/or investigator to require treatment and was treated with colchicine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or steroids, Participant experienced at least 3 or more of: 1) Joint swelling, 2) Redness, 3) Tenderness, 4) Pain, Participant experienced at least one or more of: 1) Rapid onset of pain, 2) Decreased range of motion, 3) Joint warmth, 4) Other symptoms similar to a prior gout flare." (NCT02128490)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 3

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo10.5
Febuxostat IR 40 mg40.5
Febuxostat XR 40 mg23.1
Febuxostat IR 80 mg37.8
Febuxostat XR 80 mg42.1

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Percentage of Participants With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Month 3

(NCT02128490)
Timeframe: Month 3

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo0
Febuxostat IR 40 mg32.4
Febuxostat XR 40 mg53.8
Febuxostat IR 80 mg59.5
Febuxostat XR 80 mg55.3

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Percentage of Participants With Serum Urate <5.0 mg/dL at Month 3

(NCT02139046)
Timeframe: Month 3

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo0.3
Febuxostat IR 40 mg15.7
Febuxostat XR 40 mg25.9
Febuxostat IR 80 mg42.6
Febuxostat XR 80 mg50.1

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Percentage of Participants With at Least One Gout Flare Requiring Treatment

"A participant was considered to have a gout flare if the following criteria were met:~Participant-reported acute particular pain typical of a gout attack that was deemed by participant and/or investigator to require treatment and was treated with colchicine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or steroids, Participant experienced at least 3 or more of: 1) Joint swelling, 2) Redness, 3) Tenderness, 4) Pain, Participant experienced at least one or more of: 1) Rapid onset of pain, 2) Decreased range of motion, 3) Joint warmth, 4) Other symptoms similar to a prior gout flare." (NCT02139046)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 3

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo20.7
Febuxostat IR 40 mg21.0
Febuxostat XR 40 mg22.8
Febuxostat IR 80 mg27.2
Febuxostat XR 80 mg26.6

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Percentage of Participants With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Month 3

(NCT02139046)
Timeframe: Month 3

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo0.6
Febuxostat IR 40 mg40.3
Febuxostat XR 40 mg48.2
Febuxostat IR 80 mg57.7
Febuxostat XR 80 mg61.1

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Platelet Adhesion: Baseline

(NCT02140372)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionpercentage of adhered platelets (Median)
Volunteer Group10.2

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Light Transmission Aggregometry: Baseline

In response to adenosine diphosphate (NCT02140372)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionpercentage of max platelet aggregation (Median)
Volunteer Group48.7

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Platelet Adhesion: 2 Hours

(NCT02140372)
Timeframe: 2 hours

Interventionpercentage of adhered platelets (Median)
Volunteer Group2.0

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Monocyte Platelet Aggregate: Baseline

(NCT02140372)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionpercentage of monocyte-platelet aggregat (Median)
Volunteer Group27.8

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Monocyte Platelet Aggregate: 2 Hours

(NCT02140372)
Timeframe: 2 Hours

Interventionpercentage of monocyte-platelet aggregat (Median)
Volunteer Group22

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Light Transmission Aggregometry: Baseline

In response to adenosine epinephrine (NCT02140372)
Timeframe: baseline

Interventionpercentage of max platelet aggregation (Median)
Volunteer Group84.9

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Light Transmission Aggregometry: 2 Hours

In response to adenosine epinephrine (NCT02140372)
Timeframe: 2 hours

Interventionpercentage of max platelet aggregation (Median)
Volunteer Group84.6

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Light Transmission Aggregometry: 2 Hours

In response to adenosine diphosphate (NCT02140372)
Timeframe: 2 hours

Interventionpercentage of max platelet aggregation (Median)
Volunteer Group66.6

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Changes in C-reactive Protein

Change (3 month minus minus baseline) in High-Sensitivity C-reactive protein concentrations using intent-to-treat. Higher values represent a worse outcome. There are no data from the evaluation-only participants, since they were not followed longitudinally. (NCT02153983)
Timeframe: Baseline to 3 months

Interventionmg/L (Mean)
Obese Adults With Metabolic Syndrome Randomized to Placebo0.5
Obese Adults With Metabolic Syndrome Randomized to Colchicine-2.8
Open Label Patients With Type 2 Diabetes-3.7

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Change in HOMA-IR Index

Change (3 month minus minus baseline) in calculated homeostasis model of insulin sensitivity, calculated from derived from fasting glucose and insulin values = fasting insulin (microU/L) x fasting glucose (nmol/L)/22.5) using intent-to-treat. Higher values represent a worse outcome. There are no data from the evaluation-only participants, since they were not followed longitudinally. (NCT02153983)
Timeframe: Baseline to 3 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Obese Adults With Metabolic Syndrome Randomized to Placebo1.1
Obese Adults With Metabolic Syndrome Randomized to Colchicine-0.3
Open Label Patients With Type 2 Diabetes8.4

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Change in Insulin Sensitivity From FSIVGTT

Change (3 month minus minus baseline) in insulin sensitivity value, calculated from frequently-sampled intravenous glucose tolerance tests by Bergman's Minimal Model using intent-to-treat. Higher values represent a better outcome. There are no data from the evaluation-only participants, since they were not followed longitudinally. (NCT02153983)
Timeframe: Baseline to 3 months

Intervention10^-5*min^-1*mU^-1*mL (Mean)
Obese Adults With Metabolic Syndrome Randomized to Placebo0.20
Obese Adults With Metabolic Syndrome Randomized to Colchicine0.41
Open Label Patients With Type 2 Diabetes-0.45

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Percent Change in Coronary Cross Sectional Area (CSA) From Rest to That During Isometric Handgrip Exercise (IHE)

Change in coronary segment endothelial function, measured by MRI as the percent change in coronary cross sectional area (CSA) from rest to that during isometric handgrip exercise (IHE) (as % rest) at 24 weeks. (NCT02366091)
Timeframe: At 24 weeks

InterventionPercent change from rest measurement (Mean)
Methotrexate1.94
Colchicine-5.39
Methotrexate & Colchicine2.64
Placebo9.26

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Percent Change in Coronary Cross Sectional Area (CSA) From Rest to That During Isometric Handgrip Exercise (IHE)

Coronary segment endothelial function, measured by MRI as the percent change in coronary cross sectional area (CSA) from rest to that during isometric handgrip exercise (IHE) (as % rest) at 8 weeks. (NCT02366091)
Timeframe: At 8 weeks

InterventionPercent change from rest measurement (Mean)
Methotrexate-1.70
Colchicine2.71
Methotrexate & Colchicine-0.39
Placebo2.04

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Serum High-sensitivity C Reactive Protein (Hs-CRP)

Serum high-sensitivity C reactive protein (hs-CRP), measured by laboratory assessment in mg/l at 8 weeks. (NCT02366091)
Timeframe: At 8 weeks

Interventionmg/l (Mean)
Methotrexate2.40
Colchicine3.10
Methotrexate & Colchicine1.45
Placebo1.65

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Serum Interleukin-6 (IL-6)

Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6), measured by laboratory assessment in pg/ml at 8 weeks. (NCT02366091)
Timeframe: At 8 weeks

Interventionpg/ml (Mean)
Methotrexate1.61
Colchicine1.20
Methotrexate & Colchicine0.83
Placebo0.92

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Percent Change in Coronary Blood Flow (CBF), Measured by MRI as the Change From Rest to IHE Stress

Change in coronary blood flow (CBF), measured by MRI as the percent change from rest to IHE stress (as % rest) at 8 weeks. (NCT02366091)
Timeframe: At 8 weeks

InterventionPercent change from rest measurement (Mean)
Methotrexate10.23
Colchicine14.06
Methotrexate & Colchicine12.38
Placebo13.81

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Brachial Flow Mediated Dilation (FMD)

Brachial flow mediated dilation (FMD), measured as percent brachial artery dilation by ultrasound at 8 weeks. (NCT02366091)
Timeframe: At 8 weeks

Interventionpercent brachial artery dilation (Mean)
Methotrexate4.37
Colchicine3.23
Methotrexate & Colchicine3.58
Placebo4.57

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Pulse Wave Velocity

Comparison of the effects of Febuxostat and Allopurinol on Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) after 36 weeks of treatment. (NCT02500641)
Timeframe: 36 weeks of treatment

Interventionm/s (Mean)
Febuxostat 80/120 mg/Day9.0
Allopurinol 100 up to 600 mg/Day9.05

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Atrial Fibrillation

The descriptive statistics are presented as the number of participants having had atrial fibrillation. (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to event, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo40
Colchicine36

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Cardiovascular Death

The descriptive statistics are presented as the number of participants having had a cardiovascular death. (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to death, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo24
Colchicine20

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Coronary Revascularization

The descriptive statistics are presented as the number of participants having had coronary revascularization. (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to event, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo164
Colchicine132

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Death (Total Mortality)

The descriptive statistics are the number of participants having deceased. (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to death, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo44
Colchicine43

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First Event of Cardiovascular Death, Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest, Acute Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, or Urgent Hospitalization for Angina Requiring Coronary Revascularization

The descriptive statistics are the number of participants having at least one of the composites of the primary endpoint. (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to occurence of first event, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo170
Colchicine131

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First Event of Deep Venous Thrombosis or Pulmonary Embolus

The descriptive statistics are presented as the number of participants having had a first event of deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolus. (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to occurence of first event, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo7
Colchicine10

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Heart Failure Hospitalization

The descriptive statistics are presented as the number of participants having had heart failure hospitalization. (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to event, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo18
Colchicine25

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Urgent Hospitalization for Angina Requiring Coronary Revascularization

The descriptive statistics are presented as the number of participants having had urgent hospitalization for angina requiring coronary revascularization. (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to event, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo50
Colchicine25

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First Event of Cardiovascular Death, Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest, Acute MI or Stroke.

The descriptive statistics are presented as the number of participants having had a first event of cardiovascular death, resuscitated cardiac arrest, acute MI or stroke. (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to occurence of first event, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo130
Colchicine111

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Stroke

The descriptive statistics are presented as the number of participants having had a stroke. (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to event, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo19
Colchicine5

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Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest

The descriptive statistics are presented as the number of participants having had resuscitated cardiac arrest (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to event, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo6
Colchicine5

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Myocardial Infarction

The descriptive statistics are presented as the number of participants having had myocardial infarction. (NCT02551094)
Timeframe: From randomization to event, assessed up to 3.5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Placebo98
Colchicine89

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All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or TVR

all-cause mortality, non-fatal MI (universal definition), or target vessel revascularization (TVR) (NCT02594111)
Timeframe: 2 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine48
Placebo48

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All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or TVR

all-cause mortality, non-fatal MI (universal definition), or target vessel revascularization (TVR) (NCT02594111)
Timeframe: 3 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine57
Placebo57

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Number of Participants With All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR)

all-cause mortality, non-fatal MI (universal definition), or target vessel revascularization (TVR) (NCT02594111)
Timeframe: 30 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine23
Placebo25

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All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or TVR

all-cause mortality, non-fatal MI (universal definition), or target vessel revascularization (TVR) (NCT02594111)
Timeframe: 4 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine65
Placebo63

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All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or TVR

all-cause mortality, non-fatal MI (universal definition), or target vessel revascularization (TVR) (NCT02594111)
Timeframe: 5 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine67
Placebo67

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Number of Participants With All-cause Mortality, Non-fatal MI, or TVR

all-cause mortality, non-fatal MI (universal definition), or target vessel revascularization (TVR) (NCT02594111)
Timeframe: 1 year

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine35
Placebo36

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Number of Participants With Peri-procedural Myocardial Infarction (MI)

SCAI definition (NCT02594111)
Timeframe: 24 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine6
Placebo9

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Number of Participants With Peri-procedural Myocardial Necrosis

troponin above the upper limit of normal (ULN) (NCT02594111)
Timeframe: 24 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine118
Placebo122

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Interleukin-6 (IL-6) at 8 Weeks

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) at 8 weeks (NCT02624180)
Timeframe: At 8 weeks

Interventionpg/ml (Median)
Colchicine0.53
Placebo0.64

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High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP) at 8 Weeks.

High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) at 8 weeks (NCT02624180)
Timeframe: At 8 weeks.

Interventionmg/l (Median)
Colchicine1.65
Placebo1.26

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Brachial Flow Mediated Dilatation (FMD) at 8 Weeks.

Brachial flow mediated dilatation (FMD) at 8 weeks. (NCT02624180)
Timeframe: At 8 weeks

Intervention% brachial artery dilation (Median)
Colchicine4.26
Placebo4.12

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Brachial Flow Mediated Dilatation (FMD) at 24 Weeks.

Brachial Flow Mediated Dilatation (FMD) at 24 Weeks. (NCT02624180)
Timeframe: At 24 weeks

Intervention% brachial artery dilation (Median)
Colchicine3.82
Placebo3.46

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Change in Coronary Artery Cross-sectional Area (CSA) at 24 Weeks

Change in CSA as measured by the difference between CSA at rest and under IHE stress at 24 weeks (NCT02624180)
Timeframe: At 24 weeks

InterventionPercent change from rest measurement (Median)
Colchicine-0.96
Placebo5.04

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Change in Coronary Artery Cross-sectional Area (CSA) at 8 Weeks

Change in CSA as measured by the difference between CSA at rest and under IHE stress at 8 weeks (NCT02624180)
Timeframe: Difference between measurements at baseline compared to measurement at 8 weeks

InterventionPercent change from baseline measurement (Median)
Colchicine-0.10
Placebo1.53

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Coronary Endothelial Function Measured by Percent Change in Coronary Blood Flow With Exercise (%) at 8 Weeks

Percent change in coronary blood flow (CBF) from rest to that during isometric handgrip exercise (IHE) stress at 8 weeks. (NCT02624180)
Timeframe: Difference between measurements at baseline compared to measurement at 8 weeks

InterventionPercent change from rest measurement (Mean)
Colchicine8.1
Placebo13.4

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Coronary Endothelial Function at 24 Weeks;

Change in coronary blood flow (CBF) from rest to that during isometric handgrip exercise (IHE) stress at 24 weeks. (NCT02624180)
Timeframe: At 24 weeks.

InterventionPercent change from rest measurement (Median)
Colchicine-1.27
Placebo16.60

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High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP) at 24 Weeks

High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP) at 24 weeks (NCT02624180)
Timeframe: At 24 weeks

Interventionmg/l (Median)
Colchicine1.00
Placebo1.30

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The Number of Participants With Colchicine Side Effects

The primary safety endpoint was the occurrence of side effects. Side effects monitored were mainly gastrointestinal effects (especially diarrhoea), alopecia, anorexia, hepatotoxicity, myotoxicity, and bone marrow toxicity. (NCT03021343)
Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of discharge, assessed up to 2 weeks

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Colchicine55
No Colchicine14

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The Number of Participants With Atrial Fibrillation

The primary efficacy end point was the rate of AF in both arms. AF lasting more than 5 minutes were considered significant (NCT03021343)
Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of discharge, assessed up to 2 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine26
No Colchicine37

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Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Serum Urate (sUA) < 6.0 mg/dL at Month 6

(NCT03226899)
Timeframe: Month 6

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo + XOI33.8
Lesinurad + XOI58.8

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Percentage of Participants With Serum Creatinine (sCr) Elevations (≥1.5 × Baseline) Over the Study Period

(NCT03226899)
Timeframe: up to 18 months

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo + XOI5.2
Lesinurad + XOI7.3

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Change From Baseline in eCrCl Over the Study Period, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment

The eCrCl was calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula using ideal body weight. (NCT03226899)
Timeframe: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18

InterventionmL/min (Mean)
Change at Month 1Change at Month 3Change at Month 6Change at Month 9Change at Month 12Change at Month 15Change at Last On-Treatment VisitChange at Last Off-Treatment Visit
Lesinurad + XOI-1.29-1.53-1.80-2.10-4.30-6.00-1.91-2.45

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Change From Baseline in eCrCl Over the Study Period, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment

The eCrCl was calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula using ideal body weight. (NCT03226899)
Timeframe: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18

InterventionmL/min (Mean)
Change at Month 1Change at Month 3Change at Month 6Change at Month 9Change at Month 12Change at Month 15Change at Month 18Change at Last On-Treatment VisitChange at Last Off-Treatment Visit
Placebo + XOI0.13-0.69-1.84-0.78-2.140.36-19.0-1.032.33

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Change From Baseline in sUA Over Time, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment

(NCT03226899)
Timeframe: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18

Interventionµmol/L (Mean)
Change at Month 1Change at Month 3Change at Month 6Change at Month 9Change at Month 12Change at Month 15Change at Last On-Treatment VisitChange at Last Off-Treatment Visit
Lesinurad + XOI-120.3-106.8-125.8-95.9-69.6-116.6-125.5-156.6

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Change From Baseline in sUA Over Time, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment

(NCT03226899)
Timeframe: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18

Interventionµmol/L (Mean)
Change at Month 1Change at Month 3Change at Month 6Change at Month 9Change at Month 12Change at Month 15Change at Month 18Change at Last On-Treatment VisitChange at Last Off-Treatment Visit
Placebo + XOI-57.0-59.8-54.6-70.6-78.7-92.60.00-57.0-70.7

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Percent Change From Baseline in eCrCl Over the Study Period, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment

The eCrCl was calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula using ideal body weight. (NCT03226899)
Timeframe: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18

Interventionpercent change (Mean)
Change at Month 1Change at Month 3Change at Month 6Change at Month 9Change at Month 12Change at Month 15Change at Month 18Change at Last On-Treatment VisitChange at Last Off-Treatment Visit
Placebo + XOI1.16-0.18-2.49-0.26-3.383.67-31.7-1.134.14

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Percent Change From Baseline in sUA Over Time, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment

(NCT03226899)
Timeframe: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18

Interventionpercent change (Mean)
Change at Month 1Change at Month 3Change at Month 6Change at Month 9Change at Month 12Change at Month 15Change at Last On-Treatment VisitChange at Last Off-Treatment Visit
Lesinurad + XOI-24.0-21.2-23.9-18.6-14.7-26.1-24.8-27.3

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Percent Change From Baseline in sUA Over Time, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment

(NCT03226899)
Timeframe: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18

Interventionpercent change (Mean)
Change at Month 1Change at Month 3Change at Month 6Change at Month 9Change at Month 12Change at Month 15Change at Month 18Change at Last On-Treatment VisitChange at Last Off-Treatment Visit
Placebo + XOI-11.3-11.4-10.0-12.6-15.2-18.90.00-10.6-16.1

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Percentage of Participants Who Achieve sUA < 6.0 mg/dL Over Time

(NCT03226899)
Timeframe: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
BaselineMonth 1Month 3Month 6Month 9Month 12Month 15
Lesinurad + XOI10.658.852.558.842.956.562.5

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Percentage of Participants Who Achieve sUA < 6.0 mg/dL Over Time

(NCT03226899)
Timeframe: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
BaselineMonth 1Month 3Month 6Month 9Month 12Month 15Month 18
Placebo + XOI10.335.136.433.834.042.945.50.0

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Percent Change From Baseline in eCrCl Over the Study Period, Including the Last Value On and Off Treatment

The eCrCl was calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula using ideal body weight. (NCT03226899)
Timeframe: Baseline, Months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18

Interventionpercent change (Mean)
Change at Month 1Change at Month 3Change at Month 6Change at Month 9Change at Month 12Change at Month 15Change at Last On-Treatment VisitChange at Last Off-Treatment Visit
Lesinurad + XOI-2.07-2.14-3.01-3.42-8.1-11.0-3.04-5.35

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Percentage of Participants Meeting Criteria (eg, Based on sCr or eCrCl Criteria) for Treatment Discontinuations Over the Study Period

Kidney function was monitored throughout the study by measuring sCr and calculating eCrCl by Cockcroft-Gault formula using ideal body weight. Treatment discontinuations were required if a participant experienced an absolute sCr ≥4.0 mg/dL or an eCrCl <20 mL/min (based on central laboratory results). (NCT03226899)
Timeframe: up to 18 months

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo + XOI0.0
Lesinurad + XOI0.0

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Difference in Cytokine Total Mass, as Measured in Postoperative Fontan Patients Treated Empirically With Colchicine in Comparison to a Cohort of Postoperative Fontan Patients

"Cytokine total mass measured by Bio-rad Bio-Plex ProHuman Cytokine 17-plex Assay~Data was only collected from Colchicine patients while they had chest tubes in place (up to 7 days). For historical controls data was collected up through Day 10" (NCT03575572)
Timeframe: Postoperative days 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 10

Interventionpicograms (Median)
IL-8 Day 1IL-8 Day 2IL-8 Day 3IL-8 Day 4IL-8 Day 7IL-8 Day 10IL-10 Day 1IL-10 Day 2IL-10 Day 3IL-10 Day 4IL-10 Day 7IL-10 Day 10TNF Alpha Day 1TNF Alpha Day 2TNF Alpha Day 3TNF Alpha Day 4TNF Alpha Day 7TNF Alpha Day 10MIP-Beta Day 1MIP-Beta Day 2MIP-Beta Day 3MIP-Beta Day 4MIP-Beta Day 7MIP-Beta Day 10
Historical Controls83263.4550734.5636175.1552203.82564695.5140165.90014474.45341.801192.291462.22885.04417.808080.384761.363495.453411.5553320.972361.6011527.808822.966594.007375.965986.408957.13

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Difference in Cytokine Total Mass, as Measured in Postoperative Fontan Patients Treated Empirically With Colchicine in Comparison to a Cohort of Postoperative Fontan Patients

"Cytokine total mass measured by Bio-rad Bio-Plex ProHuman Cytokine 17-plex Assay~Data was only collected from Colchicine patients while they had chest tubes in place (up to 7 days). For historical controls data was collected up through Day 10" (NCT03575572)
Timeframe: Postoperative days 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 10

Interventionpicograms (Median)
IL-8 Day 1IL-8 Day 2IL-8 Day 3IL-8 Day 4IL-8 Day 7IL-10 Day 1IL-10 Day 2IL-10 Day 3IL-10 Day 4IL-10 Day 7TNF Alpha Day 1TNF Alpha Day 2TNF Alpha Day 3TNF Alpha Day 4TNF Alpha Day 7MIP-Beta Day 1MIP-Beta Day 2MIP-Beta Day 3MIP-Beta Day 4MIP-Beta Day 7
Colchicine Per Protocol60925.8022178.0026837.2050895.368684.575286.552788.440586.59448.06132.7556552.706220.503791.842517.90694.5754949.893066.804031.042730.50247.775

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Difference in Change of Cytokine Concentrations in Pleural Fluid Patients Treated With Colchicine Compared to Historical Controls

Difference is shown via two columns of separate data, but given that enrollment didn't meet target before termination statistical analysis was not done for this measure (NCT03575572)
Timeframe: Postoperative day 1 ; day most distal from surgery, approximately 7 days after surgery

,
Interventionpicograms (Median)
IL-8 Day 1IL-8 Day 7TNF-Alpha Day 1TNF-ALpha Day 7MIP-1 Beta Day 1MIP-1Beta Day 7IL-10, Day 1IL-10, Day 7
Colchicine60925.808684.576552.70694.5754949.89247.7755286.55132.755
Historical Controls83263.4564695.508080.383320.9711527.805986.414474.4885.04

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Cytokine Total Mass as Measured in Postoperative Fontan Patients Treated Empirically With Colchicine

"Particularly Cytokine total mass of TNF-α, MIP-1β, IL-8, and IL-10, determined by the Bio-rad Bio-Plex ProHuman Cytokine 17-plex Assay~Data was only collected while patients had chest tubes in place (up to 7 days only)" (NCT03575572)
Timeframe: Postoperative days 1, 2, 3, 4, 7

Interventionpicograms (Median)
IL-8 Day 1IL 8 Day 2IL 8 Day 3IL 8 Day 4IL 8 Day 7IL 10 Day 1IL 10 Day 2IL 10 Day 3IL 10 Day 4IL 10 Day 7TNF Alpha Day 1TNF Alpha Day 2TNF Alpha Day 3TNF Alpha Day 4TNF Alpha Day 7MIP-1 Beta Day 1MIP-1 Beta Day 2MIP-1 Beta Day 3MIP-1 Beta Day 4MIP-1 Beta Day 7
Colchicine Per Protocol60925.8022178.0026837.2050895.368684.575286.552788.44586.50448.06132.7556552.706220.503791.842517.90694.5754949.893066.804031.042730.50247.775

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Change in Cytokine Total Mass in Pleural Fluid From Patients Treated With Colchicine

Cytokine total mass measured by the Bio-rad Bio-Plex ProHuman Cytokine 17-plex Assay. (NCT03575572)
Timeframe: Postoperative day 1 ; day most distal from surgery, approximately 7 days after surgery

Interventionpicograms (Median)
Interleukin (IL)-8; post op. Day 1IL-8, Day 7Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-alpha, Day 1TNF-alpha, Day 7Macrophage Inflammatory Protein (MIP)-1 Beta Day 1MIP-1 Beta Day 7Interleukin (IL)-10 Day 1IL-10 Day 7
Colchicine Per Protocol60925.88684.576552.7694.5754949.89247.7755286.55132.755

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Hospital Length of Stay as Measured in Postoperative Fontan Patients Treated Empirically With Colchicine

Measured in days, from date of Fontan surgery to chest tube drainage discontinuation (NCT03575572)
Timeframe: Hospital discharge at study completion, approximately 2 weeks after surgery

Interventiondays (Median)
Colchicine Intention to Treat9
Colchicine Per Protocol7

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Duration of Pleural Drainage as Measured in Postoperative Fontan Patients Treated Empirically With Colchicine

Duration is measured in days, from date of Fontan surgery to chest tube drainage discontinuation. (NCT03575572)
Timeframe: Date of chest tube drainage discontinuation, approximately 11 days after surgery

Interventiondays (Median)
Colchicine Intention to Treat7.5
Colchicine Per Protocol6

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Difference of Duration of Pleural Drainage of Two Groups, in Empiric Treatment With Colchicine Compared to a Cohort of Fontan Patients Not Treated With Colchicine

Duration is measured in days, from date of Fontan surgery to chest tube drainage discontinuation (NCT03575572)
Timeframe: Date of chest tube drainage discontinuation, approximately 11 days after surgery

Interventiondays (Median)
Colchicine Per Protocol6
Colchinine Intention to Treat7.5
Historical Controls10

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Difference in Hospital Length of Stay

Measured in days compared to historical controls (NCT03575572)
Timeframe: Hospital discharge at study completion, approximately 2 weeks after surgery

Interventiondays (Median)
Colchicine Per Protocol7
Colchicine Intention to Treat9
Historical Controls11

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Number of Participants Who Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.

The secondary endpoint consisted of two components of the composite primary endpoint and included hospitalization due to COVID-19 infection in the 30 days following randomization. (NCT04322682)
Timeframe: 30 days post randomization

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine101
Placebo128

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Number of Deaths in the 30 Days Following Randomization.

The secondary endpoint consisted of two components of the composite primary endpoint and included death in the 30 days following randomization. (NCT04322682)
Timeframe: 30 days post randomization

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine5
Placebo9

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Number of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization.

The primary endpoint will be the composite of death or hospitalization due to COVID-19 infection in the 30 days following randomization. (NCT04322682)
Timeframe: 30 days post randomization

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine104
Placebo131

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Number of Participants Who Required Mechanical Ventilation in the 30 Days Following Randomization.

The secondary endpoint is the need for mechanical ventilation in the 30 days following randomization. (NCT04322682)
Timeframe: 30 days post randomization

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine11
Placebo21

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Number of Participants Who Died or Were Hospitalized Due to COVID-19 Infection in the 30 Days Following Randomization in the Subgroup of Patients With PCR-confirmed COVID-19.

In the prespecified analysis of the 4159 patients with Covid-19 confirmed by PCR, the primary endpoint (composite of death or hospitalization due to Covid-19 infection in the 30 Days following randomization) was compared between the two treatment groups. (NCT04322682)
Timeframe: 30 Days post randomization

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine96
Placebo126

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All-cause Mortality

(NCT04355143)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Plus Current Care8
Current Care Alone6

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Composite of All-cause Mortality, Need for Mechanical Ventilation, or Need for Mechanical Circulatory Support (MCS)

Number of participants experiencing any of the following: All-cause mortality, need for mechanical ventilation, or need for mechanical circulatory support (MCS) (NCT04355143)
Timeframe: 90 Days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Plus Current Care9
Current Care Alone6

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Number of Participants Requiring Mechanical Circulatory Support (MCS)

(NCT04355143)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Plus Current Care0
Current Care Alone0

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Delta (Baseline to Peak) Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Level

Change from baseline BNP level (Day 1) to maximum level of BNP among measures taken during hospitalization and at 30 days (NCT04355143)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1), Day 30, Days 3 and 7 if hospitalized

,
Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
BaselinePeakDelta
Colchicine Plus Current Care503611108
Current Care Alone389514134

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Composite Event-Free Survival Over Time (Days)

Participants reaching primary (composite) endpoint were subtracted from event-free survival reported at 10-day intervals (NCT04355143)
Timeframe: Days 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, and 90

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Day 0Day 10Day 20Day 30Day 40Day 50Day 60Day 70Day 80Day 90
Colchicine Plus Current Care48403635353534343434
Current Care Alone41403837363636363633

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Number of Participants Requiring Mechanical Ventilation

(NCT04355143)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Plus Current Care4
Current Care Alone2

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Re-hospitalization at 90 Days

Number of participants released and re-admitted to the hospital within 90 days of enrollment (NCT04355143)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine Plus Current Care7
Current Care Alone10

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Delta (Peak Minus Baseline) C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Inflammatory Biomarker Level

Change from baseline CRP level (Day 1) to maximum level of CRP among measures taken during hospitalization and at 30 days (NCT04355143)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1), Day 30, Days 3 and 7 if hospitalized

,
Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
BaselinePeakDelta
Colchicine Plus Current Care9.913.63.9
Current Care Alone7.29.82.6

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Delta (Peak Minus Baseline) D-Dimer Inflammatory Biomarker Level

Change from baseline D-Dimer level (Day 1) to maximum level among measures taken during hospitalization and at 30 days. D-Dimer is a small protein fragment present in the blood after a blood clot is degraded by fibrinolysis, so named because it contains two D fragments of the fibrin protein joined by a cross-link. (NCT04355143)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1), Day 30, Days 3 and 7 if hospitalized

,
Interventionµg/mL (Mean)
BaselinePeakDelta
Colchicine Plus Current Care493.4638.9145.5
Current Care Alone669861212

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Delta (Peak Minus Baseline) Troponin Level

Change from initial troponin level to maximum level of troponin among measures taken during hospitalization and at 30 days (NCT04355143)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1), Day 30, Days 3 and 7 if hospitalized

,
Interventionng/mL (Mean)
BaselinePeakDelta
Colchicine Plus Current Care0.10.20.1
Current Care Alone0.100.10

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Percentage of Patients Who Will Require Mechanical Ventillation

(NCT04363437)
Timeframe: through study completion, estimated 2 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchine1
Usual Care0

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Percentage of Patients Requiring Supplemental Oxygen Beyond 8L Nasal Cannula

(NCT04363437)
Timeframe: through study completion, estimated 2 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchine1
Usual Care1

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Mortality

(NCT04363437)
Timeframe: through study completion, estimated 2 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchine0
Usual Care1

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Lymphocyte Count

Lymphocyte count*1000/ mm^3 (NCT04392141)
Timeframe: Admission to discharge dates (approximately 4-14 days after admission). Discharge variables considered as the last available data before their death for the expired patients.

,
Interventioncells*1000/mm^3 (Mean)
AdmissionDischarge
Colchicine and Herbal Phenolic Monoterpene Fractions1.311.74
Standard Treatment1.191.17

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Mortality Rate

All cause of death in duration hospitalization (NCT04392141)
Timeframe: From admission to 14 days after being discharge.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Standard Treatment6
Colchicine and Herbal Phenolic Monoterpene Fractions1

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Length of Hospitalization

Day(s) each patient has spent in the hospital as an inpatient. (NCT04392141)
Timeframe: The duration of hospitalization for the patients (admission to discharge dates, approximately 4-14 days after admission). The patients who died were excluded.

InterventionDay (Mean)
Standard Treatment6.39
Colchicine and Herbal Phenolic Monoterpene Fractions4.17

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SpO2

Change in patients' oxygen saturation levels assessed by non-invasive method (pulse oximetry) (NCT04392141)
Timeframe: Admission to discharge dates (approximately 4-14 days after admission). Discharge variables considered as the last available data before their death for the expired patients.

,
InterventionPercentage of oxygen saturation (Mean)
AdmissionDischarge
Colchicine and Herbal Phenolic Monoterpene Fractions90.9493.49
Standard Treatment87.3992.89

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Serum Lactate Dehydrogenase

Serum lactate dehydrogenase: LDH (U/L) (NCT04392141)
Timeframe: Admission to discharge dates (approximately 4-14 days after admission). Discharge variables considered as the last available data before their death for the expired patients.

,
InterventionU/L (Mean)
AdmissionDischarge
Colchicine and Herbal Phenolic Monoterpene Fractions680.27542.94
Standard Treatment664.98691.04

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In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19, the Impact of Colchicine and LDN, Alone or in Combination, on Achieving Disease Recovery by Day 5.

Disease recovery from moderate COVID-19 was defined as achieving a clinical scale score of 1 (indicating the patient no longer required hospital-level care for COVID-19. Attainment of a score of 1 by study day 5 was chosen based on initial experience treating COVID-19 within this specific health system-patients with similar disease severity were typically hospitalized for 6-7 days, and time from admission to enrollment in preceding COVID-19 studies was generally 1-2 days. (NCT04756128)
Timeframe: Assessed from time of hospitalization until (1) 5 days after enrollment, while still hospitalized (or until discharge, which may be less than 5 days)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine-Only Arm22
"Colchicine and Naltrexone (Combined) Arm"24
Naltrexone-Only Arm20
Standard of Care Arm18
Colchicine Group46
No Colchicine Group38
Naltrexone Group44
No Naltrexone Group40

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In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19, The Need for High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) or Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)

Study team will investigate the effects of colchicine and LDN, alone or in combination, on the need of oxygen supplementation with High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) or Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) (NCT04756128)
Timeframe: Assessed from time of study drug administration to discharge, calculated after patient completes hospital stay; 7 days after admission on average)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine-Only Arm6
"Colchicine and Naltrexone (Combined) Arm"8
Naltrexone-Only Arm9
Standard of Care Arm9
Colchicine Group14
No Colchicine Group18
Naltrexone Group17
No Naltrexone Group15

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The Dosage Amount (in Milligrams) of Corticosteroids Required In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19

Study team will investigate the effects of colchicine and LDN, alone or in combination, on the amount in milligrams (mg) of corticosteroids required. This was only used in patients who met/required this outcome (received Corticosteroids, n=129) (NCT04756128)
Timeframe: Assessed from time of study drug administration to discharge, calculated after patient completes hospital stay; 7 days after admission on average)

Interventionmg (Median)
Colchicine-Only Arm200
"Colchicine and Naltrexone (Combined) Arm"200
Naltrexone-Only Arm240
Standard of Care Arm240
Colchicine Group200
No Colchicine Group240
Naltrexone Group200
No Naltrexone Group233

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In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19, Patients Who Required ICU or ICU Stepdown Cares

Study team will investigate the effects of colchicine and LDN, alone or in combination, on requiring ICU or Stepdown ICU admission (NCT04756128)
Timeframe: Assessed from time of study drug administration to discharge, calculated after patient completes hospital stay; 7 days after admission on average)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine-Only Arm2
"Colchicine and Naltrexone (Combined) Arm"2
Naltrexone-Only Arm6
Standard of Care Arm3
Colchicine Group4
No Colchicine Group9
Naltrexone Group8
No Naltrexone Group5

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In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19, Subjects Who Required Corticosteroids

Study team will investigate the effects of colchicine and LDN, alone or in combination, on requiring corticosteroids (NCT04756128)
Timeframe: Assessed from time of study drug administration to discharge, calculated after patient completes hospital stay; 7 days after admission on average)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine-Only Arm31
"Colchicine and Naltrexone (Combined) Arm"31
Naltrexone-Only Arm34
Standard of Care Arm33
Colchicine Group62
No Colchicine Group67
Naltrexone Group65
No Naltrexone Group64

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Total Duration of Hospitalization (From First Dose of Study Drug to Discharge)

Study team will investigate the effects of colchicine and LDN, alone or in combination, on total amount of time (in days) patient spent in hospital from first dose of any study medication (or when first dose would be given for standard of care arm) to hospital discharge (or when ready for discharge but remains hospitalized for non-medical reasons [e.g. transitional care unit placement delays]) (NCT04756128)
Timeframe: Assessed from time of study drug administration to discharge, calculated after patient completes hospital stay; 7 days after admission on average)

Interventiondays (Median)
Colchicine-Only Arm3.5
"Colchicine and Naltrexone (Combined) Arm"3.7
Naltrexone-Only Arm4.6
Standard of Care Arm4.3
Colchicine Group3.7
No Colchicine Group4.5
Naltrexone Group3.8
No Naltrexone Group3.9

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Total Duration of Hospitalization

Study team will investigate the effects of colchicine and LDN, alone or in combination, on total amount of time (in days) patient spent in hospital from admission to discharge (NCT04756128)
Timeframe: Assessed from time of hospitalization until discharge, calculated after patient completes hospital stay - approximately 7 days on average

Interventiondays (Median)
Colchicine-Only Arm4.5
"Colchicine and Naltrexone (Combined) Arm"4.7
Naltrexone-Only Arm5.7
Standard of Care Arm6.0
Colchicine Group4.7
No Colchicine Group5.7
Naltrexone Group4.8
No Naltrexone Group4.9

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The Number of Doses of Remdesivir Required In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19

Study team will investigate the effects of colchicine and LDN, alone or in combination, on the number of doses of Remdesivir received. This was only used in patients who met/required this outcome (received Remdesiver, n=92) (NCT04756128)
Timeframe: Assessed from time of study drug administration to discharge, calculated after patient completes hospital stay; 7 days after admission on average)

Interventiondoses (Median)
Colchicine-Only Arm4.5
"Colchicine and Naltrexone (Combined) Arm"4
Naltrexone-Only Arm5
Standard of Care Arm5
Colchicine Group4
No Colchicine Group5
Naltrexone Group4
No Naltrexone Group5

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In Patients Hospitalized With Moderate COVID-19, Subjects Who Required Remdesivir

Study team will investigate the effects of colchicine and LDN, alone or in combination, on requiring remdesivir (NCT04756128)
Timeframe: Assessed from time of study drug administration to discharge, calculated after patient completes hospital stay; 7 days after admission on average)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Colchicine-Only Arm20
"Colchicine and Naltrexone (Combined) Arm"23
Naltrexone-Only Arm25
Standard of Care Arm24
Colchicine Group43
No Colchicine Group49
Naltrexone Group48
No Naltrexone Group44

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Baseline Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Level

Documenting baseline Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) at the time of hospitalization (NCT04762771)
Timeframe: baseline

Interventionpg/ml (Number)
Active27
Control205

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Hospital Length of Stay

Duration of Hospitalization on each arm (NCT04762771)
Timeframe: 90 days

Interventiondays (Number)
Active5
Control14

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Mechanical Ventilation

Need for mechanical ventilation (NCT04762771)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Active0
Control0

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Mortality

Composite of all-cause mortality (NCT04762771)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Active0
Control0

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Need for Re-hospitalization

90-day re-hospitalization rate (NCT04762771)
Timeframe: 90 days

Interventiontimes hospitalized (Number)
Active1
Control2

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Time (Days) to the Primary End Point

Number of days from start of therapy to either mortality or need for Mechanical Ventilation or Mechanical Circulatory Support (NCT04762771)
Timeframe: 90 days

Interventiondays (Number)
Active0
Control0

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Change in Inflammatory Biomarkers

Baseline and delta (change from baseline) of D-Dimer (NCT04762771)
Timeframe: baseline and 90 days

,
Interventionmcg/ml (Number)
BaselineDelta
Active0.4619
Control0.270

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Mechanical Circulatory Support

Need for mechanical circulatory support (NCT04762771)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Active0
Control0

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Peak and Delta (Change From Baseline) Troponin Level

Change from baseline to the time when Troponin levels peak during the hospitalization (NCT04762771)
Timeframe: baseline and 90 days

,
Interventionng/ml (Number)
Baseline (Peak)Delta
Active0.16-0.07
Control0.020

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Inflammatory Biomarkers

Baseline and delta (change from baseline) of C-Reactive Protein (NCT04762771)
Timeframe: baseline and 90 days

,
Interventionmg/l (Number)
BaselineDelta
Active34.219.1
Control3.0-0.1

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