Page last updated: 2024-08-05 15:22:38

EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor

Any EC 1.14.18.* (oxidoreductase acting on paired donors, miscellaneous compound as one donor, incorporating 1 atom of oxygen) inhibitor that interferes with the action of tyrosinase (monophenol monooxygenase), EC 1.14.18.1, an enzyme that catalyses the oxidation of phenols (such as tyrosine) and is widespread in plants and animals.

ChEBI ID: 59997

Members (18)

MemberDefinitionClass
(E)-2-methoxycinnamic acidA member of the class of cinnamic acids that is trans-cinnamic acid carrying a methoxy substituent at position 2 on the benzene ring.(E)-2-methoxycinnamic acid
2,3,4-trihydroxbenzophenoneA benzenetriol that is benzophenone in which one of the phenyl groups is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3, and 4. It is a redox mediator.2,3,4-trihydroxbenzophenone
3-methylquercetinA monomethoxyflavone that is quercetin in which the hydroxy group at position 3' is replaced by a methoxy group.isorhamnetin
6,7,4'-trihydroxyisoflavoneA hydroxyisoflavone that is daidzein bearing an additional hydroxy substituent at position 6.4',6,7-trihydroxyisoflavone
acrovestoneA polyphenol that is isolated from Acronychia pedunculata and exhibits moderate antioxidant and antityrosinase activities.acrovestone
alloinA diastereoisomeric mixture of aloin A (barbaloin) and aloin B (isobarbaloin), which have similar properties. It is a bitter-tasting, yellow-brown colored compound found in the exudate of at least 68 Aloe species at levels of up to 6.6% of leaf dry weight (making between 3% and 35% of the total exudate), and in another 17 species at indeterminate levels. It is used as a stimulant-laxative, treating constipation by inducing bowel movements.aloin
cefodizimeA cephalosporin compound having 5-(carboxymethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl}methyl and [2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino side groups located at positions 3 and 7 respectively.cefodizime
decaprenoic acidA polyunsaturated fatty acid that is octa-2,6-dienoic acid bearing two methyl substituents at positions 3 and 7 (the 2E-isomer).geranic acid
dihydropinosylvinA member of the class of resorcinols carrying an additional 2-phenylethyl substituent at position 5.dihydropinosylvin
dioscinA spirostanyl glycoside that consists of the trisaccharide alpha-L-Rha-(1->4)-[alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)]-beta-D-Glc attached to position 3 of diosgenin via a glycosidic linkage.dioscin
ellagic acidAn organic heterotetracyclic compound resulting from the formal dimerisation of gallic acid by oxidative aromatic coupling with intramolecular lactonisation of both carboxylic acid groups of the resulting biaryl. It is found in many fruits and vegetables, including raspberries, strawberries, cranberries, and pomegranates.ellagic acid
isoliquiritigeninA member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone hydroxylated at C-2', -4 and -4'.isoliquiritigenin
kojic acidA pyranone that is 4H-pyran substituted by a hydroxy group at position 5, a hydroxymethyl group at position 2 and an oxo group at position 4. It has been isolated from the fungus Aspergillus oryzae.kojic acid
mimosineAn L-alpha-amino acid that is propionic acid substituted by an amino group at position 2 and a 3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1(4H)-yl group at position 3 (the 2S-stereoisomer). It a non-protein plant amino acid isolated from Mimosa pudica.L-mimosine zwitterion; L-mimosine
papyriflavonol aA pentahydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted with hydroxy groups at positions 3, 5, 7, 3' and 4' and prenyl groups at positions 6 and 5'. Isolated from Broussonetia papyrifera, it exhibits inhibitory activity against phospholipase A2 and tyrosinase.papyriflavonol A
phenylthioureaA member of the class of thioureas that is thiourea in which one of the hydrogens is replaced by a phenyl group. Depending on their genetic makeup, humans find it either very bitter-tasting or tasteless. This unusual property resulted in N-phenylthiourea being used in paternity testing prior to the advent of DNA testing.N-phenylthiourea
quercitrinA quercetin O-glycoside that is quercetin substituted by a alpha-L-rhamnosyl moiety at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage.quercitrin
rubrofusarinA member of the class of benzochromenones that is benzo[g]chromen-4-one carrying two additional hydroxy substituents at positions 5 and 6 as well as methyl and methoxy substituents at positions 2 and 8 respectively. An orange polyketide pigment that is a common intermediate in many different fungal biosynthetic pathways.rubrofusarin

Research

Studies (4,949)

TimeframeStudies, Drugs with This Role(%)All Drugs %
pre-1990905 (18.29)18.7374
1990's427 (8.63)18.2507
2000's927 (18.73)29.6817
2010's1,934 (39.08)24.3611
2020's756 (15.28)2.80

Study Types

Publication TypeStudies, Drugs with this Role (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials117 (2.21%)5.53%
Reviews225 (4.25%)6.00%
Case Studies27 (0.51%)4.05%
Observational2 (0.04%)0.25%
Other4,921 (92.99%)84.16%

Protein Targets (356)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency7.523114
15-lipoxygenase, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.011911
2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutaseLeishmania major strain FriedlinPotency37.933011
67.9K proteinVaccinia virusPotency16.803722
activating transcription factor 6Homo sapiens (human)Potency62.694711
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1Homo sapiens (human)Potency39.810711
Alpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)Potency34.062012
Amyloid-beta precursor proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency16.360111
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA1Plasmodium falciparum 3D7Potency6.691812
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency40.497147
aryl hydrocarbon receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency62.037122
ATAD5 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency10.984544
Ataxin-2Homo sapiens (human)Potency51.799223
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinaseTrypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927Potency20.296423
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)Potency65.139312
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency30.131311
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency26.121611
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency23.840725
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2BHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.794311
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.750623
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate OxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.737715
Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q1Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.223324
Chain A, Beta-lactamaseEscherichia coli K-12Potency84.218012
Chain A, HADH2 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.529324
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3AHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.003513
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency13.209238
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolaseGiardia intestinalisPotency9.998224
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.056224
Chain B, HADH2 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.529324
chromobox protein homolog 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency40.400024
core-binding factor subunit beta isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.360422
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency17.802012
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency23.877012
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency6.990624
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency2.131711
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.492611
D(1A) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.848911
DNA polymerase betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.158511
DNA polymerase eta isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency16.505813
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)Homo sapiens (human)Potency43.462817
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency26.755317
endonuclease IVEscherichia coliPotency10.291822
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency43.7940815
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)Homo sapiens (human)Potency18.246225
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency45.902957
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency28.792715
farnesoid X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.006311
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
flap endonuclease 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency36.112016
fructose-bisphosphate aldolase AOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)Potency63.095711
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.990612
gemininHomo sapiens (human)Potency13.898546
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency59.247624
glp-1 receptor, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency28.183811
GLS proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.829725
glucocerebrosidaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency11.263769
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]Homo sapiens (human)Potency4.660923
Glutamate receptor 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency0.014111
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency13.882522
Glutamate receptor 3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency0.014111
Glutamate receptor 4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency0.014111
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency79.432811
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)Potency56.234111
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)Homo sapiens (human)Potency23.328813
hemoglobin subunit betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency10.000011
Histamine H2 receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Potency15.8399210
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.118911
Histone H2A.xCricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)Potency63.903013
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A isoform 2 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency21.421512
IDH1Homo sapiens (human)Potency13.029512
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency32.983812
Inositol monophosphatase 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.848911
Integrin alpha-IIbHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.039811
Integrin beta-3Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.039811
Interferon betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency34.987216
interleukin 8Homo sapiens (human)Potency74.978011
lamin isoform A-delta10Homo sapiens (human)Potency7.626713
lethal factor (plasmid)Bacillus anthracis str. A2012Potency16.311412
lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 isoform IHomo sapiens (human)Potency19.952611
LuciferasePhotinus pyralis (common eastern firefly)Potency35.969837
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproproteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency4.466811
M-phase phosphoprotein 8Homo sapiens (human)Potency35.481311
Microtubule-associated protein tauHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.5979211
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.952611
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency79.432811
neuropeptide S receptor isoform AHomo sapiens (human)Potency31.622811
nonstructural protein 1Influenza A virus (A/WSN/1933(H1N1))Potency15.848911
Nrf2Homo sapiens (human)Potency16.592822
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency36.699637
Nuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency4.308012
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1Mus musculus (house mouse)Potency15.863727
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency28.231238
P53Homo sapiens (human)Potency50.118711
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.295122
peripheral myelin protein 22Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency16.136611
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency15.101411
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency38.645512
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaHomo sapiens (human)Potency31.021222
phosphoglycerate kinaseTrypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927Potency6.938523
phosphopantetheinyl transferaseBacillus subtilisPotency79.432812
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15BHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.784212
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform dHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.981111
PPM1D proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency34.987314
pregnane X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency49.452324
pregnane X receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency39.810711
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.000011
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.952611
RAR-related orphan receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Potency16.124126
regulator of G-protein signaling 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency79.432811
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency49.029139
retinoid X nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency40.671323
runt-related transcription factor 1 isoform AML1bHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.360422
serine-protein kinase ATM isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency29.881612
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency26.121611
serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1Homo sapiens (human)Potency8.436811
Smad3Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.952611
snurportin-1Homo sapiens (human)Potency32.983812
Spike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusPotency19.952611
TAR DNA-binding protein 43Homo sapiens (human)Potency7.943311
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency20.922625
thioredoxin glutathione reductaseSchistosoma mansoniPotency56.234111
thioredoxin reductaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency17.615034
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency51.368927
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency32.464812
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency32.228535
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.000011
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.122011
USP1 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency56.250924
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)Homo sapiens (human)Potency17.669811
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRAHomo sapiens (human)Potency60.039214
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunitMus musculus (house mouse)Potency27.750911
WRNHomo sapiens (human)Potency28.183811

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1Homo sapiens (human)IC502.830011
17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.360011
3-oxoacyl-acyl-carrier protein reductase Plasmodium falciparum (malaria parasite P. falciparum)IC508.300011
5-lipoxygenase Bos taurus (cattle)IC5030.000011
5'-nucleotidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC501.850011
5'-nucleotidaseMus musculus (house mouse)IC500.040011
72 kDa type IV collagenaseHomo sapiens (human)IC500.010011
acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase/HMG-CoA reductaseEnterococcus faecalisIC501,265.390011
AcetylcholinesteraseElectrophorus electricus (electric eel)IC50132.920011
Adenosine receptor A1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC502,000.000011
Adenosine receptor A1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki10.570033
Adenosine receptor A2aRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC502,000.000011
Adenosine receptor A2aRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki7.615022
Aldehyde oxidase 1Cavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Ki4.530011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Bos taurus (cattle)IC5010.000011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.667524
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.120023
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Sus scrofa (pig)IC5095.000011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C21Mus musculus (house mouse)IC5033.300011
ALK tyrosine kinase receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC5040.000011
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC502.000011
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC508.330011
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC502.000011
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC502.000011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5015.600022
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5047.200011
Amyloid-beta precursor proteinHomo sapiens (human)IC50139.900033
Angiopoietin-1 receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.260011
Angiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)IC505,000.000011
Arginase Leishmania amazonensisIC5012.200011
Arginase Leishmania amazonensisKi7.900011
AromataseHomo sapiens (human)IC503.800011
Aurora kinase AHomo sapiens (human)IC502.480011
Aurora kinase BHomo sapiens (human)IC503.420022
Autoinducer 2-binding periplasmic protein LuxPVibrio harveyiIC504.000011
Beta-secretase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5029.466733
Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5023.300033
Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki48.450022
cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alphaBos taurus (cattle)IC500.600011
cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC502.050022
cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit betaHomo sapiens (human)IC502.050022
cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit gammaHomo sapiens (human)IC502.050022
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki10.000011
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki73.920056
Carbonic anhydrase 12Homo sapiens (human)Ki4.631244
Carbonic anhydrase 13Homo sapiens (human)Ki4.240011
Carbonic anhydrase 13Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki10.300011
Carbonic anhydrase 14Homo sapiens (human)Ki8.910011
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki77.603356
Carbonic anhydrase 3Homo sapiens (human)Ki10.500011
Carbonic anhydrase 4Homo sapiens (human)Ki4.646422
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Ki7.590011
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Ki12.700011
Carbonic anhydrase 6Homo sapiens (human)Ki7.060011
Carbonic anhydrase 7Homo sapiens (human)Ki5.038133
Carbonic anhydrase 9Homo sapiens (human)Ki44.585022
Casein kinase II subunit alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.040033
Casein kinase II subunit alphaHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.020011
Casein kinase II subunit alpha Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.040011
Casein kinase II subunit alpha'Homo sapiens (human)IC500.040022
Casein kinase II subunit betaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.040022
Casein kinase II subunit betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.040011
Chain A, Casein kinase II subunit alphaHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.020011
Chain A, PROTEIN (CATECHOL OXIDASE)Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)IC5043.000011
Chain A, RNA-directed RNA polymerase NS5Dengue virus 2 16681-PDK53IC5057.660011
Collagenase 3Homo sapiens (human)IC500.014011
CruzipainTrypanosoma cruziIC50142.000022
Cyclin-A1Homo sapiens (human)IC503.390011
Cyclin-A2Homo sapiens (human)IC503.390011
Cyclin-dependent kinase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC503.390011
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4Homo sapiens (human)IC501.090011
Cysteine protease ATG4BHomo sapiens (human)IC504.250022
Cytochrome P450 1A1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.056011
Cytochrome P450 1A2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.765022
Cytochrome P450 1B1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.017011
Cytochrome P450 2C19Homo sapiens (human)IC5012.444612
Cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)IC502.519522
Cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)Ki1.950011
Cytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)IC500.269011
D-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
D-amino-acid oxidaseSus scrofa (pig)IC502.000011
Deoxyhypusine hydroxylaseHomo sapiens (human)IC505.000011
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3G isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.450011
DNA polymerase etaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.062011
DNA polymerase iotaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.062011
DNA primaseMycobacterium tuberculosis CDC1551IC50100.000011
dual specificity protein phosphatase 3Homo sapiens (human)IC501.105022
dual specificity protein phosphatase 6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5039.500011
Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1AHomo sapiens (human)IC5040.000011
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1Mus musculus (house mouse)IC500.500011
ELAV-like protein 3Homo sapiens (human)IC500.600011
Enoyl-acyl-carrier protein reductase Plasmodium falciparum (malaria parasite P. falciparum)IC505.000011
Ephrin type-B receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)IC501.830011
Epidermal growth factor receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.690011
Estrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC501.870011
Estrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.269011
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 1 isoform 4Homo sapiens (human)IC5047.671411
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E isoform 1Mus musculus (house mouse)IC5047.671411
Focal adhesion kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC503.110011
G-protein coupled receptor 35Homo sapiens (human)IC500.100011
G1/S-specific cyclin-D1Homo sapiens (human)IC501.090011
Glutathione reductase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5022.800011
Glutathione S-transferasePlasmodium falciparum 3D7IC5074.400011
Glutathione S-transferase Mu 1Mus musculus (house mouse)IC50100.000011
Glutathione S-transferase PHomo sapiens (human)IC5063.550022
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 betaHomo sapiens (human)IC507.500011
heat shock 70kDa protein 1AHomo sapiens (human)IC5066.920033
heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5099.600022
heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5099.600022
Hepatocyte growth factor receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.580011
Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit betaHomo sapiens (human)IC501.980011
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.500011
Inositol polyphosphate multikinaseHomo sapiens (human)IC502.200011
Insulin receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.340011
Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.250011
Integrase Human immunodeficiency virus 1IC5052.550044
integrase, partialHuman immunodeficiency virus 1IC508.272022
Interstitial collagenaseHomo sapiens (human)IC500.016011
lens epithelium-derived growth factor p75Homo sapiens (human)IC508.272022
likely tRNA 2'-phosphotransferaseCandida albicans SC5314IC500.291322
M17 leucyl aminopeptidasePlasmodium falciparum 3D7IC50138.080011
Macrophage migration inhibitory factorHomo sapiens (human)IC504.770011
Macrophage migration inhibitory factorHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.950011
Maltase-glucoamylase, intestinalHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.300011
MatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)IC500.008011
Matrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)IC500.010011
Mcl-1Homo sapiens (human)IC5027.285022
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 10Homo sapiens (human)IC5018.675014
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14Homo sapiens (human)IC5018.675014
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 8Homo sapiens (human)IC502.370011
mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.142011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.570014
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.570013
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.570013
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.570013
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.570013
NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 Homo sapiens (human)IC505.820022
NeuraminidaseInfluenza A virus (A/USSR/90/1977(H1N1))IC50115.100022
Non-structural protein 1 Dengue virusIC501.700011
NUAK family SNF1-like kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.510011
Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p100 subunit Homo sapiens (human)IC5032.000011
Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunitHomo sapiens (human)IC5032.000011
NucleophosminHomo sapiens (human)IC5040.000011
Oligo-1,6-glucosidase IMA1Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CIC50160.000011
P2Y purinoceptor 12Homo sapiens (human)Ki10.000011
Pancreatic triacylglycerol lipaseSus scrofa (pig)IC5070.000011
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)IC501.300011
Polymerase acidic proteinInfluenza A virus (A/Puerto Rico/8/1934(H1N1))IC5012.444612
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC501.720022
Polyphenol oxidase 1Agaricus bisporusIC5013.612534
Polyphenol oxidase 1Agaricus bisporusKi12.200011
Polyphenol oxidase 2Agaricus bisporusIC5061.1832110116
Polyphenol oxidase 2Agaricus bisporusKi74.12501010
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5036.250034
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5035.000011
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX12Homo sapiens (human)IC508.700011
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15Homo sapiens (human)IC5049.000011
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15BHomo sapiens (human)IC5080.000023
Prostaglandin E synthaseHomo sapiens (human)IC501.100011
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5046.700011
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 Bos taurus (cattle)IC502,000.000033
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5046.700011
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2Ovis aries (sheep)IC502,000.000022
Proteasome subunit beta type-5Homo sapiens (human)IC504.880011
Protein disulfide-isomeraseHomo sapiens (human)Ki36.100011
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor RetHomo sapiens (human)IC5040.000011
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase SrcHomo sapiens (human)IC500.466733
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinaseHomo sapiens (human)IC503.340011
Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2Homo sapiens (human)IC503.540011
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3Homo sapiens (human)IC5040.000011
ReninHomo sapiens (human)IC500.980011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-rafHomo sapiens (human)IC501.760011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2Homo sapiens (human)IC5025.000011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1Homo sapiens (human)IC503.340011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4Homo sapiens (human)IC502.970011
Solute carrier family 15 member 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki22,000.000022
Solute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki8,956.255012
Solute carrier family 15 member 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki9,000.000011
Solute carrier family 22 member 6Homo sapiens (human)IC500.270011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)Ki3.825044
Squalene monooxygenase Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC502.000011
Stromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.081011
Succinyl-diaminopimelate desuccinylaseHaemophilus influenzae Rd KW20IC50100.000011
TatHuman immunodeficiency virus 1IC501.669011
Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmicHomo sapiens (human)IC50176.800022
Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmicRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50200.000011
Thioredoxin reductase 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC50176.800022
Thioredoxin reductase 2, mitochondrialRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50200.000011
Thioredoxin reductase 3Homo sapiens (human)IC50176.800022
Tissue alpha-L-fucosidaseBos taurus (cattle)IC5089.000011
Transcription factor p65Homo sapiens (human)IC5032.000011
Translin-associated protein XHomo sapiens (human)IC503.500011
TyrosinaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50922.74142022
TyrosinaseMus musculus (house mouse)IC50530.500055
TyrosinasePriestia megateriumIC5052.000011
TyrosinaseHomo sapiens (human)Ki120.666733
TyrosinaseMus musculus (house mouse)Ki5,500.000011
Tyrosinase Danio rerio (zebrafish)IC5012,550.000022
Tyrosine-protein kinase FgrRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC503.500011
Tyrosine-protein kinase Lyn Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC507.500011
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5055.000022
Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5055.000011
Uncharacterized protein YOR062CSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288CIC5019.000011
unnamed protein productAspergillus oryzae RIB40IC5052.719522
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.790011
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)IC501.540011
VifHuman immunodeficiency virus 1IC500.450011
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidaseBos taurus (cattle)IC5047.300011
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50423.450045

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] AHomo sapiens (human)EC501.600011
bcl-2-like protein 11 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)EC50350.000011
Chain A, BCL-2-RELATED PROTEIN A1Homo sapiens (human)EC50350.000011
G-protein coupled receptor 35Homo sapiens (human)EC501.535022
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7Homo sapiens (human)EC5011.600011
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.371011
SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2, isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)EC5091.140011
Taste receptor type 2 member 38Homo sapiens (human)EC502.000011
TyrosinasePriestia megateriumKd377.000011

Other Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
AcetylcholinesteraseElectrophorus electricus (electric eel)EC24250.000011
Arginase Leishmania amazonensisKis7.200011
CholinesteraseEquus caballus (horse)EC16250.000011
glycogen synthase kinase-3 alphaHomo sapiens (human)AC5029.770011
LactoperoxidaseBos taurus (cattle)Km0.300011
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase, beta polypeptideHomo sapiens (human)AC502.480022
Quinone oxidoreductaseMus musculus (house mouse)Activity4.643333
Quinone oxidoreductaseMus musculus (house mouse)CD6.233333
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)Km2.080011
Substance-P receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)CD11.000011
Taste receptor type 2 member 38Homo sapiens (human)Activity0.300011
TyrosinaseHomo sapiens (human)Km79.000044