Page last updated: 2024-08-05 15:06:23

EC 4.2.1.1 (carbonic anhydrase) inhibitor

An EC 4.2.1.* (hydro-lyases) inhibitor that interferes with the action of carbonic anhydrase (EC 4.2.1.1). Such compounds reduce the secretion of H(+) ions by the proximal kidney tubule.

ChEBI ID: 23018

Members (11)

MemberDefinitionClass
acetazolamideacetazolamide
astragaloside IVA pentacyclic triterpenoid that is cycloastragenol having beta-D-xylopyranosyl and beta-D-glucopyranosyl residues attached at positions O-3 and O-6 respectively. It is isolated from Astragalus membranaceus var mongholicus.astragaloside IV
brinzolamidebrinzolamide
dichlorphenamideA sulfonamide that is benzene-1,3-disulfonamide in which the hydrogens at positions 4 and 5 are substituted by chlorine. An oral carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, it partially suppresses the secretion (inflow) of aqueous humor in the eye and so reduces intraocular pressure. It is used for the treatment of glaucoma.diclofenamide
dorzolamide5,6-Dihydro-4H-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide in which hydrogens at the 4 and 6 positions are substituted by ethylamino and methyl groups, respectively (4S, trans-configuration). A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, it is used as the hydrochloride in ophthalmic solutions to lower increased intraocular pressure in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.dorzolamide
ethoxzolamideA sulfonamide that is 1,3-benzothiazole-2-sulfonamide which is substituted by an ethoxy group at position 6. A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, it has been used in the treatment of glaucoma, and as a diuretic.ethoxzolamide
l 671152The hydrochloride salt of dorzolamide. It is used in ophthalmic solutions to lower increased intraocular pressure in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.dorzolamide hydrochloride
latanoprostA prostaglandin Falpha that is the isopropyl ester prodrug of latanoprost free acid. Used in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.latanoprost
n-(3-chloro-7-indolyl)-1,4-benzenedisulphonamideA chloroindole that is 3-chloro-1H-indole substituted by a [(4-sulfamoylphenyl)sulfonyl]nitrilo group at position 7. It is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and a potential anti-cancer agent currently in clinical development.indisulam
phxa 85A prostaglandin Falpha that is an analogue of prostaglandin F2alpha in which the pentyl group has been replaced by 2-phenylethyl and where the the 13,14-double bond has undergone formal hydrogenation. Its isopropyl ester prodrug, latanoprost, is used in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.latanoprost free acid
sulfanilamideA sulfonamide in which the sulfamoyl functional group is attached to aniline at the 4-position.sulfanilamide

Research

Studies (15,296)

TimeframeStudies, Drugs with This Role(%)All Drugs %
pre-19908,919 (58.31)18.7374
1990's1,383 (9.04)18.2507
2000's2,075 (13.57)29.6817
2010's2,078 (13.59)24.3611
2020's841 (5.50)2.80

Study Types

Publication TypeStudies, Drugs with this Role (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials1,402 (7.92%)5.53%
Reviews681 (3.85%)6.00%
Case Studies1,197 (6.76%)4.05%
Observational35 (0.20%)0.25%
Other14,394 (81.28%)84.16%

Protein Targets (222)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency22.537359
aryl hydrocarbon receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency24.710322
arylsulfatase AHomo sapiens (human)Potency21.331311
ATAD5 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.581011
beta-2 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency35.481311
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.220222
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2BHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.707911
Cellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)Potency68.938511
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate OxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency23.753112
Chain A, Beta-lactamaseEscherichia coli K-12Potency24.430524
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.562812
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency53.194213
chromobox protein homolog 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency92.139514
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.631011
cytochrome P450 2C9, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency16.054612
cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)Potency38.901811
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency24.907112
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency46.324312
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.000011
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)Homo sapiens (human)Potency100.000011
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency30.371069
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency36.3822516
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.022411
EWS/FLI fusion proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency13.409622
farnesoid X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.004211
GVesicular stomatitis virusPotency16.054612
GALC proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.631011
gemininHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.248323
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency34.806323
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]Homo sapiens (human)Potency15.929422
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency34.469612
GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency29.092911
Histamine H2 receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Potency0.631013
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A isoform 2 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency28.183811
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)Potency16.054612
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.010022
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency29.092911
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency16.054614
Interferon betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency16.054612
lamin isoform A-delta10Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.153712
LuciferasePhotinus pyralis (common eastern firefly)Potency30.123022
Microtubule-associated protein tauHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.011911
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency12.589311
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency630.957011
Nrf2Homo sapiens (human)Potency12.589311
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency36.699125
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency14.581011
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency18.551837
peripheral myelin protein 22Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency28.946612
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.622511
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.660111
pregnane X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency42.304612
pyruvate kinase PKM isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency25.118922
RAR-related orphan receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Potency6.446623
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency27.606838
retinoid X nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency11.731723
snurportin-1Homo sapiens (human)Potency29.092911
Spike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusPotency8.912511
survival motor neuron protein isoform dHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.562311
TAR DNA-binding protein 43Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.118911
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency17.894824
thioredoxin reductaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency0.927523
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency9.737811
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.891422
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.000022
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency10.000011
USP1 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency39.810711
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunitMus musculus (house mouse)Potency34.469612

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.0540314
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.0540314
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.0632516
AcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC50145.240011
Acidic mammalian chitinaseHomo sapiens (human)IC501,000.000011
Adenosine receptor A1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.033633
Adenosine receptor A2aRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.018533
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.065011
Androgen receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.011522
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating proteinHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.002511
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)IC50133.000013
Beta-carbonic anhydrase 1Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvKi3.38521029
Bile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)IC50266.600035
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50133.000013
Cannabinoid receptor 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.033723
Carbonic anhydraseCandida albicans SC5314Ki1.6549837
Carbonic anhydraseDicentrarchus labrax (European seabass)Ki5.720011
Carbonic anhydraseFlaveria bidentisKi0.027044
Carbonic anhydraseHelicobacter pylori 26695Ki0.8563214
Carbonic anhydraseMethanosarcina thermophilaKi0.6161816
Carbonic anhydraseMethanothermobacter thermautotrophicus str. Delta HKi30.906248
Carbonic anhydraseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288CKi4.2822512
Carbonic anhydraseStylophora pistillataKi0.176317
Carbonic anhydrase Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito)Ki0.319517
Carbonic anhydrase Astrosclera willeyanaKi1.154028
Carbonic anhydrase Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubiiKi0.7952917
Carbonic anhydrase Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly)Ki0.106011
Carbonic anhydrase Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvKi1.2937611
Carbonic anhydrase Nakaseomyces glabratus CBS 138Ki2.0347511
Carbonic anhydrase Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1Ki0.075911
Carbonic anhydrase Stylophora pistillataKi0.1542214
Carbonic anhydrase Sulfurihydrogenibium sp. YO3AOP1Ki0.111217
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC504.01354365
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki86,685,805.80884981225
Carbonic anhydrase 12Homo sapiens (human)IC500.317877
Carbonic anhydrase 12Homo sapiens (human)Ki5.5873245476
Carbonic anhydrase 13Homo sapiens (human)IC500.230022
Carbonic anhydrase 13Mus musculus (house mouse)IC500.770022
Carbonic anhydrase 13Homo sapiens (human)Ki9.61302274
Carbonic anhydrase 13Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki17.134020108
Carbonic anhydrase 14Homo sapiens (human)IC500.183044
Carbonic anhydrase 14Homo sapiens (human)Ki13.846050186
Carbonic anhydrase 15Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki1.0482930
Carbonic anhydrase 2Bos taurus (cattle)IC500.700033
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC501.6703102141
Carbonic anhydrase 2Bos taurus (cattle)Ki8.702323
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki332.70155261329
Carbonic anhydrase 2Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvKi7.9139210
Carbonic anhydrase 2, isoform A Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly)Ki0.078011
Carbonic anhydrase 3Homo sapiens (human)IC501.950044
Carbonic anhydrase 3Bos taurus (cattle)Ki63.5341420
Carbonic anhydrase 3Homo sapiens (human)Ki155.818039134
Carbonic anhydrase 4Bos taurus (cattle)IC500.168026
Carbonic anhydrase 4Homo sapiens (human)IC500.0659510
Carbonic anhydrase 4Bos taurus (cattle)Ki45,111,104.509130135
Carbonic anhydrase 4Homo sapiens (human)Ki15.442395239
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC508.132344
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Ki14.026756196
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialMus musculus (house mouse)Ki3.0219229
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC500.230022
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Ki14.386845184
Carbonic anhydrase 6Homo sapiens (human)IC5010.260238
Carbonic anhydrase 6Homo sapiens (human)Ki19.752846181
Carbonic anhydrase 7Homo sapiens (human)IC501.173766
Carbonic anhydrase 7Homo sapiens (human)Ki10.487889244
Carbonic anhydrase 7Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki0.016011
Carbonic anhydrase 9Homo sapiens (human)IC500.58517178
Carbonic anhydrase 9Homo sapiens (human)Ki4.4500330744
Carbonic anhydrase-related protein 11Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.005711
Carbonic anhydrase, alpha family Hydrogenovibrio crunogenus XCL-2Ki0.135117
Cathepsin BBos taurus (cattle)IC500.020011
Chain A, Carbonic anhydraseCoccomyxa sp. PAKi1.000011
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 13Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.016011
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.0066130
Chain A, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE IIHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.001316
Chain A, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE IVMus musculus (house mouse)IC500.045311
Chain A, Class Iii Chitinase Chia1Aspergillus fumigatus A1163IC50164.000011
Chain A, EndochitinaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)Ki21.000013
Chain B, Carbonic anhydraseCoccomyxa sp. PAKi1.000011
CholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC50138.790011
CholinesteraseEquus caballus (horse)Ki0.250011
Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 1Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki0.010011
Cyclin-dependent kinase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.007011
Cytochrome P450 1A2Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.0295311
Cytochrome P450 2A6Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.015524
Cytochrome P450 2B6Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.039824
Cytochrome P450 2C19Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.057759
Cytochrome P450 2C8Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.035448
Cytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.0237411
Cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.054159
Cytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.0371820
D(1A) dopamine receptorSus scrofa (pig)Ki0.012011
D(2) dopamine receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.054011
Delta carbonic anhydraseConticribra weissflogiiKi0.192817
Delta-type opioid receptorMus musculus (house mouse)Ki8.7022214
Delta-type opioid receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.036529
Dihydrofolate reductaseEscherichia coli K-12IC500.007011
EndochitinaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288CKi21.000011
Endochitinase A1Aspergillus fumigatusIC50164.000011
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.025011
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.054011
Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle formOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)Ki0.128814
Kappa-type opioid receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Ki0.250011
Mu-type opioid receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Ki0.091739
Mu-type opioid receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki12.1555410
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.016134
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)IC50133.000013
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.033012
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.002511
Prolyl endopeptidaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.239313
ReninHomo sapiens (human)IC508.200011
ReninMacaca mulatta (Rhesus monkey)IC508.200011
ReninHomo sapiens (human)Ki3.300011
Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki743.000011
Sigma intracellular receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.012011
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Cavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Ki0.250011
Similar to alpha-tubulin isoform 1 Bos taurus (cattle)IC50100.000012
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporterRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.131022
Solute carrier family 22 member 6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki1,100.000011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A1Homo sapiens (human)Ki5.074512
Squalene synthaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.009022
Steryl-sulfataseHomo sapiens (human)IC505.012512
Translocator proteinRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.709012
Tubulin beta-2B chainBos taurus (cattle)IC50100.000011
Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.007011

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.64091223
Carbonic anhydrase 12Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.13381122
Carbonic anhydrase 13Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.09101425
Carbonic anhydrase 14Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.019855
Carbonic anhydrase 2Bos taurus (cattle)Kd5.880011
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.25151830
Carbonic anhydrase 3Homo sapiens (human)Kd61.725055
Carbonic anhydrase 4Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.062555
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.688655
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.174255
Carbonic anhydrase 6Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.153867
Carbonic anhydrase 7Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.0916920
Carbonic anhydrase 9Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.01451212
Chain A, Carbonic Anhydrase IiHomo sapiens (human)Kd22,727.3743111
Prostaglandin F2-alpha receptorMus musculus (house mouse)EC500.019022
Protein argonaute-2Homo sapiens (human)Kd17.000011

Other Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
Carbonic anhydraseCandida albicans SC5314Kinact0.132011
Carbonic anhydraseMethanothermobacter thermautotrophicus str. Delta HKinact12.100011
Carbonic anhydrase Brucella suis 1330Kinact0.390717
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)INH0.250011
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)Kinact6.82592359
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)Kis0.250011
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)Km4,000.000011
Carbonic anhydrase 12Homo sapiens (human)Kinact1.95771540
Carbonic anhydrase 12Homo sapiens (human)Km12,000.000011
Carbonic anhydrase 13Homo sapiens (human)Kinact0.016011
Carbonic anhydrase 13Mus musculus (house mouse)Kinact0.0281816
Carbonic anhydrase 14Homo sapiens (human)Kinact0.0664818
Carbonic anhydrase 14Homo sapiens (human)Km7,900.000011
Carbonic anhydrase 15Mus musculus (house mouse)Kinact0.072011
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Kinact1.00472359
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Kis0.012011
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Km9,300.000011
Carbonic anhydrase 3Homo sapiens (human)Kinact645.614347
Carbonic anhydrase 3Homo sapiens (human)Km33,300.000011
Carbonic anhydrase 4Homo sapiens (human)Kinact2.4212918
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Kinact1.62711021
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Km10,000.000011
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Kinact0.2195920
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Km9,700.000011
Carbonic anhydrase 6Homo sapiens (human)Kinact0.0268818
Carbonic anhydrase 7Homo sapiens (human)Kinact0.0048717
Carbonic anhydrase 9Homo sapiens (human)Kinact2.30221948
Carbonic anhydrase 9Homo sapiens (human)Kis0.025011
Carbonic anhydrase-related protein 11Homo sapiens (human)Kinact0.005711
cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 7Homo sapiens (human)AC500.043312
Dipeptidyl peptidase 4Homo sapiens (human)Kinact0.018314