| Excerpt | Reference |
|---|
| "Dysphagia is a relatively infrequent complication of vagotomy in the postoperative period." | ( Rogers, LF, 1975) |
| "Dysphagia is a common symptom presenting to ENT departments." | ( Murrant, NJ; Ross, J, 1992) |
| "Dysphagia is a disorder of the swallowing mechanism and presents a major problem in the rehabilitation of stroke patients and head injured patients." | ( Canilang, EP; Costarella, BR; Grotz, RC; Reddy, NP, 1990) |
| "Dysphagia is common secondary to the constriction of the esophagus." | ( Adkins, RB; Davies, J; Graham, BS; Maples, MD; Witt, TT, 1986) |
| "Dysphagia is reversible when caused by bullae or webs and permanent when due to cicatrizing strictures." | ( Agha, FP; Ellis, CN; Francis, IR, 1983) |
| "Dysphagia is a common symptom in clinical practice." | ( Mai, R; Müller-Miny, H; Oelerich, M; Peters, PE, 1995) |
| "Dysphagia is the earliest and the most common symptom of malignant disease in the esophagus." | ( Albertsson, M; Cwikiel, M; Cwikiel, W, 1996) |
| "While dysphagia is commonly encountered in patients with Parkinson's disease, the observed succession of drug discontinuation and resolution of obstruction in this case suggests an as yet rarely described side effect of levodopa." | ( Frank, M; Kellner, H; Liegl, U; Zoller, WG, 1996) |
| "Dysphagia is a common reason for radiographic examination of the oesophagus to assess structural or functional abnormalities." | ( Admassie, D, 1996) |
| "Dysphagia is a potentially life-threatening complication of drug-induced parkinsonism." | ( Bashford, G; Bradd, P, 1996) |
| "Swallowing disorders are common in Parkinson's disease but are of obscure and complex nature and pathophysiology." | ( Barat, M; Fouillet, N; Guatterie, M; Henry, P; Lozano, V; Tison, F; Wiart, L, 1996) |
| "Dysphagia is common in both Parkinson's disease (PD) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP)." | ( Castell, DO; Castell, JA; Colcher, A; Gideon, RM; Johnston, BT; Li, Q; Stumacher, S, 1997) |
| "Thus, although dysphagia is associated with dysarthria, the two conditions are not always paired in the same patient." | ( Litvan, I; Sastry, N; Sonies, BC, 1997) |
| "Dysphagia is a frequent and potentially serious complication of Parkinson's disease (PD)." | ( Chiang, JH; Fuh, JL; Lee, RC; Lin, CH; Liu, HC; Wang, PN; Wang, SJ, 1997) |
| "Dysphagia is a known problem in patients with tracheotomy, but its association with cricothyroidotomy is not well studied." | ( Lerner, PK; Lim, JW; Rothstein, SG, 1997) |
| "Dysphagia is a common symptom from the oral cavity, pharynx and esophagus, and its causes may be morphological or functional." | ( Ekberg, O; Olsson, R, 1997) |
| "Dysphagia is a common complaint following surgical intervention in the oral cavity and hypopharynx, often leading to prolonged postoperative recovery." | ( Bongartz, G; Oursin, C; Steinbrich, W; Trabucco, P, 1998) |
| "Postoperative swallowing disorders are common after such function-preserving surgery as conventional resections or endoscopic laser procedures for carcinomas of the larynx and hypopharynx." | ( Brehmer, D; Laubert, A, 1999) |
| "Dysphagia is common after Nissen fundoplication but the relationship between dysphagia and bolus transit is poorly defined." | ( Brasseur, JG; Joehl, RJ; Kahrilas, PJ; Manka, MA; Shi, G; Tatum, RP, 2000) |
| "Sore throat and dysphagia are more common with the LMA if the initial cuff volume is high." | ( Barry, J; Brimacombe, J; Brimacombe, N; Holyoake, L; Keller, C; McMahon, P; Sartain, J; Scully, M; Talbutt, P, 2000) |
| "Dysphagia is defined as difficulty swallowing." | ( Shapiro, J, 2000) |
| "dysphagia is common in acute stroke." | ( Connolly, MJ; Lee, SH; O'Neill, PA; Smith, HA, 2000) |
| "Dysphagia is common in children with severe developmental disabilities." | ( Carr, L; Reilly, S, 2001) |
| "Pain and dysphagia are particularly important during the first week of infection and may necessitate parenteral rehydratation and administration of antalgesics." | ( Boralevi, F; Diris, N; Labrèze, C; Taïeb, A, 2002) |
| "Dysphagia is the hallmark of achalasia, and when frequent or marked, it is believed to be a good predictor of the clinical and radiographic severity of disease." | ( Blam, ME; Delfyett, W; Katzka, DA; Levine, MS; Metz, DC, 2002) |
| "Dysphagia is initially present in only 39% of patients and is not the most frequently reported symptom over time." | ( Blam, ME; Delfyett, W; Katzka, DA; Levine, MS; Metz, DC, 2002) |
| "Dysphagia is occasionally reported in patients taking neuroleptic agents, although the newer, "atypical" neuroleptics are generally believed to be associated with fewer neurologic side effects." | ( Stewart, JT, 2003) |
| "Dysphagia is a common, debilitating and potentially life-threatening sequela of concurrent chemoradiation for head and neck malignancy." | ( Barloon, J; Dutta, S; Frank, C; Karlsson, U; Midyett, FA; Moltz, CC; Nguyen, NP; Sallah, S; Smith, HJ; Vos, P, 2004) |
| "Pharyngeal dysphagia is a well-documented consequence of traditional OSL from which near-normal swallowing characteristically recovers 14 to 40 days after surgery." | ( Acton, LM; Leder, SB; Maune, S; Sasaki, CT, 2006) |
| "The dysphagia is usually painless and intermittent or progressive over years, limited to solids and sometimes associated with weight loss." | ( Novacek, G, 2006) |
| "Although dysphagia is a common side effect of botulinum injection in the neck, to our knowledge, this is the first reported case of severe dysphagia after injection in a distant anatomic site." | ( Di Rocco, A; Rossi, RP; Strax, TE, 2006) |
| "Individuals with dysphagia are commonly provided with oral fluids thickened to prevent aspiration." | ( Cichero, J; Halley, P; Sharpe, K; Sopade, P; Ward, L, 2007) |
| "Dysphagia is the main symptom observed in 100% of the cases." | ( Ben Gamra, O; El Khedim, A; Hariga, I; Mbarek, C; Mouna, C; Zainine, R; Zribi, S, 2007) |
| "Dysphagia is the most common disabling symptom in patients with inoperable esophagogastric carcinoma." | ( Christl, SU; Fischbach, W; Flieger, D; Keller, R, 2007) |
| "Dysphagia is a common symptom in myasthenia gravis (MG)." | ( Dziewas, R; Oelenberg, S; Ringelstein, EB; Teismann, I; Warnecke, T; Zimmermann, J, 2008) |
| "Dysphagia is diagnosed by assessing the ability to swallow barium test feeds (BTF) of different viscosities." | ( Kyzima, J; Pillsbury, D; Rubin, B; Strowd, L; Valley, T, 2008) |
| "Dysphagia is a frequent and early symptom in progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) predisposing patients to aspiration pneumonia." | ( Dziewas, R; Hamacher, C; Lohmann, H; Oelenberg, S; Ringelstein, EB; Teismann, I; Warnecke, T, 2010) |
| "Dysphagia is associated with numerous medical conditions and the major intervention to avoid aspiration in people with dysphagia involves modifying the diet to thickened fluids." | ( Chivers, L; Karagiannis, MJ; Karagiannis, TC, 2011) |
| "Dysphagia is associated with impaired substance P secretion." | ( Hattori, N; Kohno, N; Nakashima, T; Okimoto, M; Yanagida, J, 2011) |
| "Although dysphagia is a typical symptom of myasthenia gravis, swallowing disturbances should not be attributed hastily to this disease, since they may also be a complication of therapy." | ( Ebert, S; Nau, R; Schweiger, KP, 2011) |
| "Dysphagia is a common, dose-limiting toxicity of combined chemoradiotherapy (CT/RT) in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)." | ( Berger, DP; Chen, Y; Krzakowski, MJ; Lizambri, R; Massuti, B; Otterson, GA; Schuette, W; Wei, H, 2012) |
| "Dysphagia is common in the general population, and is generally due to either mechanical obstruction or dysmotility." | ( Holloway, RH; Kuo, P; Nguyen, NQ, 2012) |
| "Dysphagia is often present, and it is generally related to behavioral eating disorders." | ( Betalli, P; Cananzi, M; Carretto, E; Costantini, M; Galeazzi, F; Gamba, P; Guariso, G; Salvador, R; Zanatta, L, 2013) |
| "Dysphagia is a common symptom in the general population, and even more among psychiatric patients, but rarely seen as a sign of seriousness." | ( Chaumartin, N; Lachaux, B; Monville, M, 2012) |
| "The frequency of swallowing disorders is not known." | ( Chaumartin, N; Lachaux, B; Monville, M, 2012) |
| "Dysphagia is the medical term for difficulty swallowing." | ( Cichero, JA, 2013) |
| "Dysphagia is very common in patients with Parkinson disease (PD) and often leads to aspiration pneumonia, the most common cause of death in PD." | ( Adler, CH; Beach, TG; Caviness, JN; Chen, J; Mu, L; Nyirenda, T; Samanta, JE; Sanders, I; Shill, HA; Sobotka, S; Su, H; Sue, LI, 2013) |
| "Oropharyngeal dysphagia is a very prevalent and relevant risk factor associated with hospital readmission for both aspiration and nonaspiration pneumonia in the very elderly persons." | ( Almirall, J; Cabré, M; Clavé, P; Force, L; Palomera, E; Serra-Prat, M, 2014) |
| "Most oropharyngeal dysphagia is of neurologic origin, and management is coordinated with a clinical swallow specialist in conjunction with an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) physician if warning signs imply malignancy." | ( Carmona, R; Khan, A; Traube, M, 2014) |
| "Dysphagia is the most common complication of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF), and it is closely related to prevertebral soft-tissue swelling (PSTS)." | ( Kim, DY; Ko, JH; Lee, KB; Lee, SK; Song, KJ; Yoo, MJ, 2014) |
| "Dysphagia is defined as a 'difficulty in swallowing' and is commonly found in the general population, particularly in the elderly." | ( Boyle, C; Curl, C, 2014) |
| "Dysphagia is a rare manifestation of sarcoidosis." | ( Abdallah, M; Abdallah, T; Chalhoub, M; Elsayegh, D; Glatman, A; Khoueiry, G; Maniatis, T, 2014) |
| "Dysphagia is the main symptom of cancer of the esophagus and gastroesophageal junction and causing nutritional problems and weight loss, often counteracted by insertion of self-expandable metal stents or nutrition via an enteral route." | ( Ericson, J; Friesland, S; Kumagai, K; Lindblad, M; Lundell, L; Nilsson, M; Rouvelas, I; Sunde, B; Tsai, JA; Wang, N, 2016) |
| "Dysphagia is common in Parkinson's disease (PD) and causes significant morbidity and mortality." | ( Adler, CH; Beach, TG; Benson, B; Caviness, JN; Chen, J; Gupta, F; Mu, L; Nyirenda, T; Sabbagh, M; Samanta, JE; Sanders, I; Shill, HA; Sobotka, S; Sue, LI, 2015) |
| "Esophageal dysphagia is commonly reported in patients with EA and causes include dysmotility, anatomic lesions, esophageal outlet obstruction and esophageal inflammation." | ( Mahoney, L; Rosen, R, 2016) |
| "Oropharyngeal dysphagia is a highly prevalent clinical finding in elderly institutionalized patients." | ( de Lorena, P; Domínguez, E; Hermosilla, C; Nuñez, MJ; Pérez, V; Rodríguez, L; Sarabia-Cobo, CM; Vigueiro, M, 2016) |
| "Oropharyngeal dysphagia is prevalent in individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) leading to malnutrition, aspiration pneumonia, and death." | ( Dion, C; Gaziano, J; Gooch, C; Plowman, EK; Robison, R; Tabor, LC; Vu, T; Watts, SA, 2016) |
| "Dysphagia is a common symptom that can predispose to aspiration pneumonia, a major cause of death in patients with these diseases." | ( Hirano, M; Isono, C; Kusunoki, S; Nakamura, Y; Sakamoto, H; Ueno, S, 2015) |
| "Dysphagia is commonly attributed to disorders arising from dysfunction of the oesophageal mucosa or oesophageal motility." | ( Hogarth, DK; Kavitt, RT; Micic, D, 2016) |
| "Dysphagia is a common symptom in patients with ALS and occurs due to the affected oromotor functions." | ( Gore, GB; Jani, MP, 2016) |
| "Dysphagia is listed as a 'rare' side effect following clozapine treatment." | ( Devadas, V; Osman, M, 2016) |
| "Oro-pharyngeal dysphagia is frequently present during the acute phase of stroke." | ( Bastanza, G; Brunetti, V; D'Alatri, L; De Corso, E; Della Marca, G; Giannantoni, NM; Minisci, M; Scarano, E; Testani, E; Vollono, C, 2016) |
| "Dysphagia is one of the most significant side effects of the treatment of head and neck cancer." | ( Krisciunas, GP; Langmore, SE; Meyer, TK; Pauloski, BR; Pisegna, JM, 2017) |
| "Dysphagia is one of the most dangerous symptoms of acute stroke." | ( Claus, I; Dziewas, R; Hamacher, C; Marian, T; Muhle, P; Oelenberg, S; Schröder, J; Suntrup-Krüger, S; Warnecke, T, 2017) |
| "Some patients with dysphagia are prone to aspiration of low-viscosity liquids." | ( Kayashita, J; Kogirima, M; Miyamoto, KI; Watanabe, E; Yamagata, Y, 2017) |
| "Post-stroke dysphagia is common, associated with poor outcome and often requires non-oral feeding/fluids." | ( Bath, PM; Bereczki, D; Berge, E; Bladin, CF; Caso, V; Christensen, HK; Cohen, DL; Collins, R; Czlonkowska, A; de Silva, A; Etribi, A; Hamdy, S; Laska, AC; Ntaios, G; Ozturk, S; Phillips, SJ; Prasad, K; Roffe, C; Scutt, P; Smithard, DG; Sprigg, N; Szatmari, S; Woodhouse, LJ, 2018) |
| "Dysphagia is a highly prevalent eating and swallowing disorder among elderly people, impacting negatively on the health and well-being of those afflicted." | ( Chen, J; Chen, Y; Han, W; Lv, Z; Su, M; Sun, J; Xie, H; Yang, Q; Zheng, G, 2018) |
| "Dysphagia is common in inflammatory myopathies and usually responds to corticosteroids." | ( Chinniah, KJ; Mody, GM, 2017) |
| "OSA and dysphagia are associated in first-ever, acute ischemic stroke." | ( Broccolini, A; Brunetti, V; Caliandro, P; Della Marca, G; Frisullo, G; Giannantoni, NM; Losurdo, A; Morosetti, R; Pilato, F; Profice, P; Sacchetti, ML; Testani, E; Vollono, C, 2018) |
| "Early detection of dysphagia is critical to reducing hospital complications and length of stay in patients with various types of strokes." | ( Alshekhlee, D; Behera, A; Jackson, N; Mosier, AK; Read, D; Saour, B, 2018) |
| "Although dysphagia is a known complication of dermatomyositis, sudden onset of dysphagia without the notable aggravation of other symptoms can make the diagnosis and treatment challenging." | ( Kim, YH; Kwon, KM; Lee, JS, 2018) |
| "Dysphagia is a debilitating symptom in patients with inoperable esophageal cancer that contributes to poor quality of life and worsening nutritional status." | ( Batish, R; DaSilva, T; Do, H; Gupta, D; Hendrickson, S; Kachaamy, T; Kaul, V; Kothari, S; Kundranda, M; Magat, T; Nayar, R; Prakash, R; Sangal, A; Vashi, P; Weber, J; Yoder, L, 2018) |
| "In addition, dysphagia is commonly observed in COPD patients." | ( Choi, WA; Jung, JH; Kang, SW; Lee, JW; Lim, YH; Suh, MR, 2018) |
| "Dysphagia is a common complication after acute stroke." | ( Fang, Q; Liu, X; Shen, M; Wang, Z; Wu, L; Zhang, L, 2019) |
| "Dysphagia is a major symptom of esophageal cancer (EC) that significantly affects patient quality of life; however, little is known regarding its clinical impact on the treatment course in patients with EC." | ( Doki, Y; Hagi, T; Kimura, Y; Makino, T; Mori, M; Motoori, M; Nishida, N; Sakai, D; Satoh, T; Tanaka, K; Yamasaki, M, 2019) |
| "Dysphagia is one of the most common complications of surgical procedures in the anterior cervical spine, and can persist up to 2 years postoperatively." | ( Cui, S; Daffner, SD; Emery, SE; France, JC, 2019) |
| "Dysphagia is a common complication but has not been studied in detail." | ( Asselman, F; Cuppen, I; Gerrits, E; Schoenmakers, MAGC; van de Woude, DR; van den Engel-Hoek, L; van der Heul, AMB; van der Pol, WL; Wadman, RI, 2020) |
| "Dysphagia is frequently present in Parkinsonian syndromes and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality." | ( Darole, P; Londhe, C; Shilimkar, Y; Sundar, U, 2020) |
| "Purpose Dysphagia is one of the most debilitating chronic symptoms experienced by patients who undergo radiation treatment for head and neck cancer." | ( Barbon, CEA; Chepeha, DB; Hope, AJ; Peladeau-Pigeon, M; Steele, CM; Waito, AA, 2020) |
| "Dysphagia is a common condition after stroke, and it is associated with many complications." | ( Cui, F; Ma, C; Shen, F; Shen, M; Wu, C; Yin, Q; Zhang, H; Zhang, Y, 2020) |
| "Pediatric dysphagia is a term used to describe dysfunctional feeding and swallowing in infants and children." | ( Beckstrand, M; Bradburn, K; Clemmens, C; Hill, J; McGhee, H; McGrattan, KE; McKelvey, K; Patel, T; Simmons, C, 2020) |
| "Dysphagia is associated with increased mortality and healthcare costs." | ( Cabrera, CI; Hawkins, D; Howard, NS; Kominsky, R; Maronian, N; Nahra, A, 2021) |
| "CONCLUSIONS Dysphagia is reported in up to 10% of the elderly population." | ( Chaput, KJ; Geme, B; Harmouch, F; Liaquat, H, 2021) |
| "Dysphagia is an underlying symptom of many health issues affecting a person's ability to swallow." | ( Rodd, BG; Tas, AA; Taylor, KDA, 2022) |
| "Dysphagia is a common complication of cardiac surgery (CS) contributing to morbidity and mortality." | ( Anderson, A; Dallal York, J; DiBiase, L; Jeng, EI; Leonard, K; Plowman, EK, 2022) |
| "Dysphagia is associated with increased dependency and treatment costs, whereby patients resort to extemporaneous compounding that may further increase the number of adverse events and medical errors." | ( Abd Aziz, ZH; Katas, H; Mohamed Shah, N; Omar, MS; Yusop, SM, 2022) |
| "Dysphagia is a common symptom in PD, and is often thought of as an axial feature along with falls and gait disturbance." | ( Boca, M; Kobylecki, C; Michou, E; Shiderova, I, 2022) |
| "The prevalence of dysphagia is very high in institutionalized elderly." | ( Arbones-Mainar, JM; Calmarza-Chueca, F; Caverni-Muñoz, A; Cristina-Sánchez-Gimeno, A; Perez-Nogueras, J; Sanz-Arque, A; Sanz-Paris, A, 2021) |
| "Dysphagia is the most common problem among head and neck cancer patients." | ( Hasherah, MI; Husmeela, H; Kartini, A; Sharifa Ezat, WP; Zakinah, Y, 2021) |
| "Sarcopenic dysphagia is characterized by decreased swallowing function; therefore, early detection of subclinical dysphagia and subsequent intervention appear to be crucial in the elderly." | ( Chang, KV; Chen, KC; Han, DS; Jeng, Y; Özçakar, L; Wang, TG; Wu, WT, 2021) |
| "Dysphagia is a common consequence of intracerebral hemorrhages (ICH)." | ( Bhanu, G; Carvalho, F; Hasan, S; Heistand, E; Kumar, S; Lin, D; Marchina, S; Minyetty, M; Selim, M, 2022) |
| "Dysphagia is sometimes accompanied by pain." | ( Chotirungsan, T; Inoue, M; Kawada, S; Magara, J; Nagoya, K; Nakajima, Y; Suzuki, T; Tsujimura, T; Tsutsui, Y; Yoshihara, M, 2023) |
| "Dysphagia is a common impairment in patients with acute stroke and is associated with an increased risk of complications such as aspiration pneumonia, malnutrition and dehydration, as well as with poor outcome and higher mortality." | ( Kiekens, C; Tognonato, C, 2022) |
| "Patients with dysphagia are often prescribed thickened liquids to avoid or mitigate aspiration." | ( Corbett, J; Gaidos, S; Hrdlicka, HC, 2023) |
| "Dysphagia is common in advanced phases of Parkinson disease (PD), and is a risk factor for aspiration pneumonia." | ( Artusi, CA; Bianchini, E; De Carolis, L; Galli, S; Imbalzano, G; Ledda, C; Lopiano, L; Pontieri, FE; Rinaldi, D; Zibetti, M, 2023) |
| "Dysphagia is a major clinical concern in Parkinson's disease (PD)." | ( An, EJ; Cheon, M; Kim, JY; Kim, SM; Lee, Y; Oh, JY, 2023) |
| "Dysphagia is a frequent complication in neurologically impaired patients, which can lead to aspiration pneumonia and thus prolonged hospitalization or even death." | ( Chaouch, A; Coombes, K; Crépin, A; Diserens, K; Lecciso, G; Piquilloud, L; Sandu, K; Schweizer, V; Theytaz, F; Vuistiner, A, 2023) |
| "Dysphagia is a potentially fatal symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD) and is characterized by frequent silent aspiration, a risk factor for aspiration pneumonia." | ( Hirano, M; Isono, C; Nagai, Y; Samukawa, M, 2023) |
| "Dysphagia is a medical condition that makes it difficult for a person to eat or swallow." | ( Nakao-Kato, M; Rathore, FA, 2023) |
| "Dysphagia is very common among hospitalized patients and is associated with increased length of hospital stay, morbidity, and mortality." | ( Boardingham, CE; Glass, NE; Kokush, EM; McKay, OA; Patel, R; Rothman, BF; Ward, J; Yonclas, P, 2024) |
| Excerpt | Reference |
|---|
| "Nineteen patients with dysphagia were treated by endoscopic injection of ethanol, to induce tumoral necrosis." | ( Capizzano, M; Fiorini, A; Roca, E, 1992) |
| "Initial improvement in dysphagia scores was observed in 83% (brachytherapy) and 91% (laser)." | ( Low, DE; Pagliero, KM, 1992) |
| "Iron therapy alone resolved her dysphagia and anemia, and a follow-up esophagram 1 year later showed a residual stenosis of less than 30%." | ( Bredenkamp, JK; Castro, DJ; Mickel, RA, 1990) |
| "While dysphagia and the cutaneous manifestation predominate, such symptoms as facial swelling and oral mucosal disorders may require the treating physician to seek the advice of an otolaryngologist before the patient suffers any muscular changes." | ( Cunningham, JD; Lowry, LD, 1985) |
| "Oesophageal stricture and dysphagia after endoscopic sclerotherapy of oesophageal varices were assessed with regard to occurrence and severity and the relation to the treatment." | ( Burcharth, F; Findahl, F; Pedersen, ML; Sørensen, T, 1984) |
| "Nine patients with dysphagia caused by unresectable tumors of the esophagus and cardia (eight with squamous-cell carcinomas and one with adenocarcinoma) were treated with absolute (95 g/l) alcohol mixed with 0." | ( Coelho, RC; Dani, R; Moreira, LS; Sadala, RU, 1994) |
| "Durable palliation of dysphagia in all three treatment groups has been reflected by encouraging 3-year survival expectations of 43." | ( Ackland, SP; Burmeister, BH; Denham, JW; Devitt, P; Gill, PG; Hamilton, CS; Jamieson, GG; Lamb, DS; O'Brien, M; Yeoh, E, 1995) |
| "At present, multidisciplinary Dysphagia Teams are being used to improve the diagnosis and treatment of swallowing disorders." | ( Atchison, JW; Bryan, D; Lumm, S; Morgan, M; Nickerson, N; Niehaus, A; Salcido, R; Stratton, T, 1995) |
| "Treatment of dysphagia resulting from bulbar amyotrophic lateral sclerosis has included cricopharyngeal myotomy for many years but is successful in only a minority of cases." | ( Grant, R; MacDougall, G; Pryde, A; Wilson, JA, 1995) |
| "Functional dysphagia in children has historically been treated using a cognitive behavioral approach." | ( Atkins, DL; Lundy, MS; Pumariega, AJ, 1994) |
| "After excluding other causes of dysphagia, conservative treatment is indicated in the initial management of this disorder and should relieve symptoms in the majority of patients." | ( Cravens, RB; Kmucha, ST, 1994) |
| "The palliative effects on dysphagia of radiotherapy (RT) and chemotherapy (CT) were evaluated retrospectively and compared with the effect of the self-expanding stent, evaluated in the prospective study." | ( Albertsson, M; Cwikiel, M; Cwikiel, W, 1996) |
| "Whether appropriate treatment of the dysphagia could prolong the survival of PSP patients needs to be explored." | ( Chaudhuri, KR; D'Olhaberriague, L; Jellinger, K; Litvan, I; Mangone, CA; McKee, A; Parsa, A; Pearce, RK; Verny, M, 1996) |
| "Age (median: 79 yr), sex (F:M = 33:67), dysphagia score (median: 3), Karnofsky score (median: 53), body mass index (median: 19), type of pretreatment, tumor stage, stricture length (median: 5." | ( Binek, J; Halter, F; Hammer, B; Hürlimann, S; Inauen, W; Kleiner, B; Knuchel, J; Lammer, F; Meyenberger, C; Scheurer, U; Schmassmann, A, 1997) |
| "Laser therapy failed to relieve dysphagia for 22 patients." | ( Baigrie, RJ; Barr, H; Cobb, RA; Kettlewell, MG; Savage, AP, 1997) |
| "One hundred patients with severe dysphagia secondary to malignant esophageal strictures were treated with self-expanding nitinol stents." | ( Cwikiel, M; Cwikiel, W; Lillo-Gil, R; Tranberg, KG, 1998) |
| "The mean dysphagia-free intervals between each treatment were 30 and 37 days, respectively." | ( Bonavina, L; Carazzone, A; Ceriani, C; Peracchia, A; Segalin, A, 1999) |
| "Degree of dysphagia relief was monitored, and quality of life was measured prospectively using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire C-30 and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General instruments." | ( DeGroff, J; Enzinger, P; Gollub, M; Gonzalez, G; Huang, Y; Ilson, DH; Kelsen, DP; Kornblith, A; O'Reilly, E; Saltz, L; Schwartz, G, 1999) |
| "In 20 patients with dysphagia assessable at baseline, 18 (90%) noted either improvement or resolution of dysphagia on chemotherapy." | ( DeGroff, J; Enzinger, P; Gollub, M; Gonzalez, G; Huang, Y; Ilson, DH; Kelsen, DP; Kornblith, A; O'Reilly, E; Saltz, L; Schwartz, G, 1999) |
| "A stent was inserted in patients with dysphagia after radiotherapy and chemotherapy." | ( Funami, Y; Kuga, K; Miyauchi, H; Sato, S; Tokumoto, N, 1999) |
| "The degree of dysphagia was recorded before and 14 days after treatment." | ( Haddad, R; Halpern, Z; Kashtan, H; Konikoff, F; Skornick, Y; Umansky, M, 1999) |
| "Between 1994 and 1997, 22 patients with dysphagia from advanced incurable esophageal cancer were enrolled in a phase I/II prospective study to assess the palliative benefit and toxicity of a short course of radiotherapy with chemotherapy." | ( Hayter, CR; Huff-Winters, C; Paszat, L; Schulze, K; Shelley, WE; Youssef, YM, 2000) |
| "Improvement regarding dysphagia, stenosis diameter, and tumor length could be obtained in both treatment arms with a significant difference in favour of the Photosan-group, P = 0." | ( Maier, A; Matzi, V; Pinter, H; Rehak, P; Smolle-Jüttner, FM; Tomaselli, F, 2001) |
| "Pain and dysphagia are particularly important during the first week of infection and may necessitate parenteral rehydratation and administration of antalgesics." | ( Boralevi, F; Diris, N; Labrèze, C; Taïeb, A, 2002) |
| "Permanent dysphagia occurring after laryngectomy or laryngopharyngectomy is uncommon, and when it does occur, can usually be treated by periodic dilatation under general anaesthesia." | ( Sheahan, P; Walsh, MA, 2003) |
| "Radiotherapy may relieve dysphagia." | ( HART, GD, 1964) |
| "The structures whose damage may cause dysphagia and aspiration after intensive chemotherapy and RT are the pharyngeal constrictors and the glottic and supraglottic larynx." | ( Balm, AJ; Damen, E; Eisbruch, A; Marsh, R; Pameijer, FA; Rasch, C; Schwartz, M; Van As, CJ; Vineberg, K, 2004) |
| "Heartburn, regurgitation and dysphagia were hardly found in any group at 8 weeks after 15 mg or 30 mg lansoprazole treatment." | ( Iida, T; Kishikawa, H; Mine, S; Tabata, T; Tanaka, Y, 2005) |
| "This study aimed to determine whether dysphagia associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease was effectively treated with rabeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor." | ( Danjo, A; Fujimoto, K; Hara, M; Iwakiri, R; Kikkawa, A; Oda, K; Ootani, A; Sakata, H; Shimoda, R; Tsunada, S; Watanabe, K, 2005) |
| "Twelve patients with progressive dysphagia and video-fluoroscopic evidence of upper digestive tract stricture after head and neck cancer treatment were dilated by Maloney or Savory dilators followed by the application of mitomycin C (0." | ( Brodsky, MB; Day, TA; Gillespie, MB; Martin-Harris, B; Sharma, AK, 2007) |
| "The literature on EPS-related dysphagia, its demographic features, typical symptoms, diagnostic modalities, clinical course, and treatment options is reviewed." | ( Dziewas, R; Nabavi, DG; Reker, T; Ringelstein, EB; Ritter, M; Schilling, M; Schnabel, M; Warnecke, T, 2007) |
| "However, dysphagia developed, and her voice took on a nasal tone that did not improve subjectively even after administration of 10 mg of edrophonium chloride (EC)." | ( Aoki, Y; Murata, M; Ogata, K; Ogawa, M; Oya, Y; Yamamoto, T, 2007) |
| "Patients from one institution who had dysphagia caused by inoperable esophageal cancer were randomly assigned to receive treatment with a stent loaded with (125)I seeds (irradiation stent group) or a conventional covered stent (control group)." | ( Deng, G; Fang, W; Guo, JH; He, SC; Li, GZ; Teng, GJ; Zhu, GY, 2008) |
| "Complete dysphagia for solids and/or gastrostomy tube dependence was observed in more patients who were treated with chemoradiation than those treated with radiation alone; 18% and 0%, respectively (P = 0." | ( Browne, JD; D'Agostino, RB; Greven, KM; McGuirt, WF; White, DR; Williams, DW, 2008) |
| "Patients who complained of persistent dysphagia following radiation alone or combined with surgery or chemotherapy for head and neck cancer." | ( Dutta, S; Frank, C; Karlsson, U; Lee, H; Millar, C; Moltz, CC; Nguyen, LM; Nguyen, NP; North, D; Sallah, S; Smith, HJ; Vos, P, 2008) |
| "To evaluate late dysphagia after chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma, and to examine its correlation with clinical and dosimetric parameters." | ( Abbeel, S; Dirix, P; Hermans, R; Nuyts, S; Vanstraelen, B, 2009) |
| "When patients with history of dysphagia are evaluated for their suitability to receive oral bisphosphonate therapy, care should be taken to investigate the etiology of dysphagia." | ( DeCross, AJ; Sharma, R, 2011) |
| "In three patients showing dysphagia and aspiration we observed the improvement of the swallowing function and the sustained absence of barium aspiration in the airways after miglustat treatment, while the patient with normal swallowing function at baseline did not show any deterioration." | ( Amitrano, M; Andria, G; Astarita, L; Bruschini, D; Della Casa, R; Fecarotta, S; Parenti, G; Romano, A, 2011) |
| "Aripiprazole-induced dysphagia is rare, and it is important to be aware that it does occur with high-dosage treatment." | ( Chiu, NY; Hsu, WY; Lee, BS; Liao, YC; Lin, TW, 2012) |
| "The aim was to assess dysphagia and health-related quality of life (HRQL) using validated scales and questionnaires before and after treatment with mometasone furoate." | ( Bergquist, H; Bove, M; Johansson, L; Larsson, H, 2011) |
| "Questionnaires incorporating the Watson Dysphagia Scale (WDS), the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life-Oesophageal Module 18 (EORTC QLQ-OES18), and the Short Form-36 (SF-36) were completed before the initiation of treatment and after 2 months of treatment." | ( Bergquist, H; Bove, M; Johansson, L; Larsson, H, 2011) |
| "The time to first dysphagia recurrence was significantly different between each combination treatment group and the control group (overall test: P=0." | ( Butruk, E; Fijuth, J; Kraszewska, E; Polkowski, M; Regula, J; Rupinski, M; Wronska, E; Zagorowicz, E, 2011) |
| "Forty patients with dysphagia caused by metastatic esophageal cancer, which had been treated between January 2004 and June 2009, were retrospectively investigated." | ( Doi, T; Fuse, N; Ikeda, E; Kaneko, K; Kojima, T; Minashi, K; Nihei, K; Ohtsu, A; Onozawa, M; Tahara, M; Yano, T; Yoshino, T, 2011) |
| "Oropharyngeal dysphagia is usually caused by neurological conditions where treatment options are limited." | ( Holloway, RH; Kuo, P; Nguyen, NQ, 2012) |
| "We are the first to report a case of dysphagia resulting from isoniazid therapy for tuberculosis in a DLB patient." | ( Ohki, M; Tayama, N, 2013) |
| "There is no pharmacological treatment for oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD)." | ( Arreola, V; Clavé, P; Martin, A; Rofes, L, 2013) |
| "From the earliest days, dysphagia to solids with choking and regurgitation is noted, aggravated by the increase of loxapine treatment of 450 mg / day to 700 mg / day, 7 days after admission." | ( Chaumartin, N; Lachaux, B; Monville, M, 2012) |
| "In the treatment of oropharyngeal dysphagia, the link between diagnosis and prescription of thickened liquids that are safe to swallow is not always straightforward." | ( Chisholm, H; Engmann, J; Murith, M; Popa Nita, S, 2013) |
| "However, the dysphagia frequently associated with this condition may interfere with patient tolerance of this treatment." | ( Alcindor, T; Asselah, J; Cools-Lartigue, J; Eckert, E; Ferri, LE; Jones, D; Rousseau, M; Spicer, J; Vanhuyse, M; Zourikian, T, 2015) |
| "We assessed the response of dysphagia and nutritional status to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and the need for invasive tube feeding." | ( Alcindor, T; Asselah, J; Cools-Lartigue, J; Eckert, E; Ferri, LE; Jones, D; Rousseau, M; Spicer, J; Vanhuyse, M; Zourikian, T, 2015) |
| "Overall dysphagia scores improved in 75 (96 %) of 78 patients from a dysphagia score of 3-0, most of which improved after the first cycle of therapy." | ( Alcindor, T; Asselah, J; Cools-Lartigue, J; Eckert, E; Ferri, LE; Jones, D; Rousseau, M; Spicer, J; Vanhuyse, M; Zourikian, T, 2015) |
| "However, relapse comprising dysphagia alone occurred on hospital day 26, and treatment with IVIg again proved extremely effective." | ( Hara, M; Kamei, S; Kusunoki, S; Morita, A; Ninomiya, S; Shigihara, S; Teramoto, H, 2015) |
| "No significant difference in dysphagia scores between treatment groups after 30 (P = 0." | ( Ates, F; Higginbotham, T; Kavitt, RT; Shepherd, BD; Slaughter, JC; Sumner, EL; Vaezi, MF, 2016) |
| "This case suggests that dysphagia related to phenytoin-induced lymphoid hypertrophy may be treated by phenytoin discontinuation followed by a sufficient amount of time to allow symptom resolution rather than by prompt surgery." | ( Hwang, CH, 2017) |
| "However, the symptoms of dysphagia improved and did not recur after systemic steroid pulse therapy following balloon dilatation." | ( Chiba, K; Hinoki, A; Murase, N; Oshima, K; Shirota, C; Shirotsuki, R; Tainaka, T; Tanano, A; Uchida, H; Yokota, K, 2016) |
| "A significant reduction in median dysphagia score from 1 (0-4) to 0 (0-3) after steroid therapy (P < 0." | ( Alexander, JA; Binder, M; Halland, M; Katzka, DA; Murray, JA; Podboy, A; Smyrk, TC; Sunjaya, D, 2017) |
| "There was no difference in dysphagia after treatment in either group, at any time point (P=0." | ( Bittner, K; Inamdar, S; Kaul, V; Kothari, S; Rodriguez, VA; Sima, AP; Smallfield, GB; Solomon, SS; Stein, P; Trindade, AJ; Zfass, AM, 2019) |
| "Although dysphagia is a known complication of dermatomyositis, sudden onset of dysphagia without the notable aggravation of other symptoms can make the diagnosis and treatment challenging." | ( Kim, YH; Kwon, KM; Lee, JS, 2018) |
| "Muscle weakness regressed and dysphagia disappeared with treatment." | ( Can Guven, D; Erden, A; Karadag, O; Kilic, L; Ozdamar, SE, 2018) |
| "The primary outcomes were change in dysphagia scores between pre- and postcryotherapy and AEs." | ( Batish, R; DaSilva, T; Do, H; Gupta, D; Hendrickson, S; Kachaamy, T; Kaul, V; Kothari, S; Kundranda, M; Magat, T; Nayar, R; Prakash, R; Sangal, A; Vashi, P; Weber, J; Yoder, L, 2018) |
| "The change in the dysphagia score from before to after treatment was assessed, and NSFS was evaluated." | ( Karasawa, K; Kawamoto, T; Nihei, K; Sasai, K, 2018) |
| "Treatments provided to improve dysphagia are aimed at accelerating recovery of swallowing function and reducing these risks." | ( Bath, PM; Everton, LF; Lee, HS, 2018) |
| "Beside other symptoms, swallowing disorders have a major impact not only on the health status and quality of life of MS patients, but also impede reliable drug therapy." | ( Ashtikar, M; Geisslinger, G; Jung, F; Nothnagel, L; Parnham, MJ; Rossmanith, T; Thurn, M; Wacker, MG, 2019) |
| "After the first course, the dysphagia improved, and she was able to take normal meals after 2 courses of treatment." | ( Hirano, A; Inoue, H; Kinoshita, J; Kodera, A; Matsuoka, A; Naritaka, Y; Ogura, K; Sakaguchi, S; Tanaka, N; Yoshimatsu, K; Yukawa, H, 2018) |
| "Currently, no disease recurrence, dysphagia, or respiratory symptoms have been reported at 13 months after initiating chemoradiotherapy." | ( Fujii, K; Mizowaki, T; Sakanaka, K, 2020) |
| "Symptoms were quantified using the Dysphagia Symptom Questionnaire (DSQ) from baseline to week 12 of therapy." | ( Collins, MH; Dellon, ES; Hirano, I; Hudgens, S; Katzka, DA; Lan, L; Vera-Llonch, M; Williams, J, 2021) |
| "Purpose Dysphagia is one of the most debilitating chronic symptoms experienced by patients who undergo radiation treatment for head and neck cancer." | ( Barbon, CEA; Chepeha, DB; Hope, AJ; Peladeau-Pigeon, M; Steele, CM; Waito, AA, 2020) |
| "In patients with cancer, dysphagia has been attributed to local tumor invasion or as a complication from surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy." | ( Saraceni, C; Vaziri, H; Villavicencio Kim, J, 2022) |
| "Maximum dysphagia was reported on week 8, with no significant difference between treatment arms (mean scores 45 Gy: 44." | ( Brustugun, OT; Engleson, J; Fløtten, Ø; Grønberg, BH; Halvorsen, TO; Hornslien, K; Killingberg, KT; Langer, SW; Madebo, T; Nyman, J; Risum, S; Schytte, T; Tsakonas, G, 2022) |
| "Only participants with long-standing dysphagia (> 6 months) following cerebrovascular accident or head/neck cancer who had not previously benefited from dysphagia therapy participated." | ( Griffin, L; Kamarunas, E; Ludlow, CL; Mulheren, R; Wong, SM, 2022) |
| "The overall staging, Stooler dysphagia scores and dADL were significantly decreased after treatment." | ( Cui, X; Hu, Y; Jiao, S; Liu, M; Luo, H; Pan, C; Song, Z; Wu, D; Wu, L; Xu, Q; Yang, B; Yuan, J; Zhang, G; Zhang, J, 2023) |
| "Nonetheless, dysphagia has been poorly investigated in PD patients treated with levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel (LCIG)." | ( Artusi, CA; Bianchini, E; De Carolis, L; Galli, S; Imbalzano, G; Ledda, C; Lopiano, L; Pontieri, FE; Rinaldi, D; Zibetti, M, 2023) |
| "QoL and dysphagia scores before and after cryotherapy were compared." | ( Garcia, R; Gupta, D; Gupta, S; Jewett, E; Kachaamy, T; Kaul, V; Mohapatra, S; Munsey, R; Pannala, R; Pollard, K; Rojas-DeLeon, M; Shah, T; Sharma, N; Vashi, P; Zelt, C, 2023) |