Page last updated: 2024-12-05

medroxyprogesterone acetate

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Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID6279
CHEMBL ID717
CHEBI ID6716
SCHEMBL ID4276
MeSH IDM0026185

Synonyms (224)

Synonym
MLS002207115
smr000653524
MLS001148217 ,
AB00384270-14
17-acetoxy-6.alpha.-methylprogesterone
(6.alpha.-pregn-4-ene-3, 17-(acetyloxy)-6-methyl-
oragest
prodasone
MAP ,
nsc-21171
veramix
metigestrona
6.alpha.-methyl-17-acetoxyprogesterone
lutopolar
depcorlutin
6.alpha.-methyl-17.alpha.-acetoxyprogesterone
dp150
pregn-4-ene-3, 17-hydroxy-6.alpha.-methyl-, acetate
progestalfa
nsc26386
provera
6.alpha.-pregn-4-ene-3, 17-(acetyloxy)-6-methyl-
farlutin
17.alpha.-acetoxy-6-.alpha.-methylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione
17.alpha.-hydroxy-6.alpha.-methylprogesterone acetate
sirprogen
nsc-26386
nadigest
17.alpha.-hydroxy-6-.alpha.-methylprogesterone acetate
progevera
depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate
u 8839
gestapuran
proverone
depomedroxyprogesterone acetate
repromix
promone-e
6.alpha.-methyl-17.alpha.-hydroxyprogesterone acetate
17.alpha.-hydroxy-6.alpha.-methylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione acetate
supprestral
6.alpha.-methyl-4-pregnene-3,20-dion-17.alpha.-ol acetate
perlutex
pregn-4-ene-3, 17-(acetyloxy)-6-methyl-, (6.alpha.)-
nidaxin
nsc21171
deporone
onco-provera
17.alpha.-acetoxy-6.alpha.-methylprogesterone
6.alpha.-methyl-17.alpha.-acetoxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione
depo-provera
depo-promone
medroxyprogesterone 17 acetate
cbp-1011
CHEBI:6716 ,
medroxyprogesteroneacetate
NCGC00022037-03
mpa-noury
veraplex
ccris 371
sumiferm
medrosterona
clinovir
17alpha-hydroxy-6-alpha-methylprogesterone acetate
(6-alpha)-pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 17-(acetyloxy)-6-methyl-
depo-clinovir
dugen
meprate
nsc 21171
6alpha-methyl-17alpha-acetoxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione
6-alpha-methyl-17-alpha-acetoxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione
mpa gym
mpa-beta
map (steroid)
indivina
medroxyprogesterone acetate [jan]
medroxyprogesterone acetate [progestins]
brn 2066112
aragest
depo-ralovera
17-alpha-acetoxy-6-alpha-methylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione
mpa hexal
cycrin
perlutex leo
6alpha-pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 17-(acetyloxy)-6-methyl-
ralovera
progesterone, 17-hydroxy-6alpha-methyl-, acetate
hysron
depo-map
cykrina
amen
ai3-60127
clinofem
depo-subq provera 104
17-alpha-hydroxy-6-alpha-methylprogesterone acetate
depocon
einecs 200-757-9
mepastat
6alpha-methyl-17alpha-acetoxyprogesterone
depo-medroxyprogesterone acetate
6alpha-methyl-17-acetoxyprogesterone
6-alpha-methyl-4-pregnene-3,20-dion-17-alpha-ol acetate
depo-progevera
provera dosepak
depo-prodasone
17-hydroxy-6alpha-methylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione acetate
progesterone, 17-alpha-hydroxy-6-alpha-methyl-, acetate
depo-progestin
17-acetoxy-6-alpha-methylprogesterone
suprestral
repromap
17alpha-acetoxy-6-alpha-methylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione
med-pro
pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 17-(acetyloxy)-6-methyl-, (6alpha)-
depot medroxyprogesterone acetate
6-alpha-methyl-17-acetoxy progesterone
aragest 5
17-alpha-hydroxy-6-alpha-methylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione acetate
17alpha-hydroxy-6alpha-methylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione acetate
pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 17-hydroxy-6alpha-methyl-, acetate
17alpha-acetoxy-6alpha-methylprogesterone
(6-alpha)-17-(acetyloxy)-6-methylpreg-4-ene-3,20-dione
medroxyprogesterone acetate ,
6-alpha-methyl-17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone acetate
C08150
6-alpha-methyl-17-alpha-acetoxyprogesterone
medroxyprogesterone 17-acetate, >=97% (hplc)
6alpha-methyl-17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone acetate
(6alpha)-17-(acetyloxy)-6-methylpreg-4-ene-3,20-dione
medroxyprogesterone 17-acetate
DB00603
17-acetoxy-6alpha-methylprogesterone
17alpha-hydroxy-6alpha-methylprogesterone acetate
medroxyacetate progesterone
6alpha-methyl-17-acetoxy progesterone
methylacetoxyprogesterone
6alpha-methyl-4-pregnene-3,20-dion-17alpha-ol acetate
depo-provera (tn)
medroxyprogesterone acetate (jp17/usp)
provera (tn)
depo-subq provera 104 (tn)
D00951
NCGC00094713-01
NCGC00022037-04
MLS000069442 ,
smr000059125
(6alpha)-6-methyl-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-17-yl acetate
AC-2174
medroxyprogesteroni acetas
medroxiprogesterone acetate
tv-46046
CHEMBL717
bdbm50067678
cpd000653524
NCGC00022037-05
HMS3259O14
NCGC00257695-01
tox21_200141
dtxcid905527
tox21_111319
cas-71-58-9
dtxsid0025527 ,
HMS2235E05
HMS2233O07
unii-c2qi4ioi2g
medroxyprogesterone acetate [usp:jan]
depo-provera contraceptive
4-08-00-02212 (beilstein handbook reference)
c2qi4ioi2g ,
depo-subq provera
medroxyprogesterone acetate [mart.]
pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 17-(acetyloxy)-6-methyl-, (6.alpha.)-
medroxyprogesterone acetate [iarc]
medroxyprogesterone acetate [usp monograph]
lunelle component medroxyprogesterone acetate
medroxyprogesterone acetate component of prempro
medroxyprogesterone acetate [orange book]
medroxyprogesterone acetate component of lunelle
medroxyprogesterone 17-acetate [mi]
prempro component medroxyprogesterone acetate
medroxyprogesterone acetate component of premphase
medroxyprogesterone acetate [who-ip]
premphase component medroxyprogesterone acetate
medroxyprogesterone acetate [vandf]
medroxyprogesterone acetate [usp-rs]
medroxyprogesterone acetate [ep monograph]
megestrol acetate impurity a [ep impurity]
medroxyprogesterone acetate [who-dd]
medroxyprogesteroni acetas [who-ip latin]
AKOS015894870
S2567
HY-B0469
NC00574
SCHEMBL4276
NCGC00263480-01
tox21_111319_1
PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N
(6?)-6-methyl-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-17-yl acetate
pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 17-(acetyloxy)-6-methyl-, (6a)-
AB00384270_15
OPERA_ID_1110
medroxyprogesterone-17-acetate
medroxyprogesterone (acetate)
(6s,8r,9s,10r,13s,14s,17r)-17-acetyl-6,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-2,3,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl acetate
medroxyprogesterone 17-acetate, vetranal(tm), analytical standard
medroxyprogesterone acetate, united states pharmacopeia (usp) reference standard
medroxyprogesterone acetate, pharmaceutical secondary standard; certified reference material
medroxyprogesterone acetate for peak identification, european pharmacopoeia (ep) reference standard
medroxyprogesterone acetate, for performance test, european pharmacopoeia (ep) reference standard
medroxyprogesterone acetate for system suitability, european pharmacopoeia (ep) reference standard
medroxyprogesterone acetate, european pharmacopoeia (ep) reference standard
MRF-0000023
NCGC00022037-07
Q2823834
medroxyprogesterone-17-acetate 100 microg/ml in acetonitrile
AS-13981
HMS3884B10
medroxyprogesterone-acetate
CCG-264965
C76275
HY-B0469R
medroxyprogesterone acetate (standard)
CS-0694837
EN300-7480751
(1r,3as,3br,5s,9ar,9bs,11as)-1-acetyl-5,9a,11a-trimethyl-7-oxo-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,5h,7h,8h,9h,9ah,9bh,10h,11h,11ah-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl acetate

Research Excerpts

Overview

Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a first generation progestin that has been in clinical use for various hormonal conditions in women since the 1960s. It has been shown to significantly increase HIV-1 susceptibility by approximately 40 %.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a progestin widely used in humans as hormone replacement therapy and at other indications. "( Medroxyprogesterone acetate positively modulates specific GABA
Bäckström, T; Das, R; Druzin, M; Haage, D; Johansson, M; Johansson, S; Ragagnin, G; Sjöstedt, J, 2022
)
3.61
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a first generation progestin that has been in clinical use for various hormonal conditions in women since the 1960s. "( Anti-proliferative transcriptional effects of medroxyprogesterone acetate in estrogen receptor positive breast cancer cells are predominantly mediated by the progesterone receptor.
Ebrahimie, E; Hanson, AR; Hickey, TE; Moore, NL; Tilley, WD, 2020
)
2.26
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a widely used synthetic progestin in contraception pills and hormone replacement therapy. "( Medroxyprogesterone acetate affects eye growth and the transcription of associated genes in zebrafish.
Chen, HX; Hou, LP; Huang, GY; Huang, MZ; Jiang, YX; Ma, DD; Shi, WJ; Xie, L; Ying, GG, 2020
)
3.44
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a frequently used hormonal contraceptive that has been shown to significantly increase HIV-1 susceptibility by approximately 40 %. "( Transcriptional response of vaginal epithelial cells to medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment results in decreased barrier integrity.
Bagri, P; Dupont, H; Kaushic, C; Lam, J; Nazli, A; Verschoor, CP; Woods, MW; Zahoor, MA, 2021
)
2.31
"As medroxyprogesterone acetate is a cytochrome P450 (CYP3A4) substrate, drug-drug interactions (DDIs) with antiretroviral or antituberculosis treatment may lead to subtherapeutic medroxyprogesterone acetate concentrations (< 0.1 ng/mL), resulting in contraception failure, when depot medroxyprogesterone is dosed at 12-week intervals."( A Semimechanistic Pharmacokinetic Model for Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate and Drug-Drug Interactions With Antiretroviral and Antituberculosis Treatment.
Cohn, SE; Denti, P; Dooley, KE; Firnhaber, C; Francis, J; Godfrey, C; Kendall, MA; McIlleron, H; Mngqibisa, R; Wu, X, 2021
)
1.39
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a potent progestin with an anti-inflammatory property, but its effect on macrophage differentiation is unknown."( Medroxyprogesterone acetate drives M2 macrophage differentiation toward a phenotype of decidual macrophage.
Huang, JY; Kuo, PL; Su, MT; Tsai, YC; Tseng, JT; Wang, CY, 2017
)
2.62
"Depo-medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) is an injectable progestin contraceptive that provides a highly effective reduction of pelvic pain in women with endometriosis. "( Differential expressions of estrogen and progesterone receptors in endometria and cyst walls of ovarian endometrioma from women with endometriosis and their responses to depo-medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment.
Changklungmoa, N; Lertvikool, S; Poljaroen, J; Sobhon, P; Songkoomkrong, S; Sophonsritsuk, A; Sroyraya, M; Tingthanatikul, Y; Weerakiet, S; Wongkularb, A, 2018
)
1.19
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a widely used synthetic progestin and it has been frequently detected in aquatic environments. "( Medroxyprogesterone acetate affects sex differentiation and spermatogenesis in zebrafish.
Chen, HX; Hou, LP; Huang, GY; Jiang, YX; Liu, YS; Ma, DD; Shi, WJ; Xie, L; Ying, GG; Zhang, JN, 2019
)
3.4
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a widely used progestin in feminizing hormone therapy. "( Medroxyprogesterone Acetate in Gender-Affirming Therapy for Transwomen: Results From a Retrospective Study.
Forcier, M; Jain, J; Kwan, D, 2019
)
3.4
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a synthetic progestin commonly administered to postmenopausal women for hormone replacement therapy and has been associated with increased risk of breast cancer. "( Effects of dietary apigenin on tumor latency, incidence and multiplicity in a medroxyprogesterone acetate-accelerated 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced breast cancer model.
Besch-Williford, CL; Cook, M; Hyder, SM; Mafuvadze, B; Xu, Z, 2013
)
2.06
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a synthetic progestin commonly used in hormone replacement therapy (HRT). "( Differential regulation of endothelium behavior by progesterone and medroxyprogesterone acetate.
Campelo, AE; Cutini, PH; Massheimer, VL, 2014
)
2.08
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is an endocrine therapeutic drug."( [Medroxyprogesterone Acetate as Part of Palliative Care for Terminal-Stage Breast Cancer Patients--A Report of Two Cases].
Amaya, F; Fukazawa, K; Harada, A; Hatano, T; Hosokawa, T; Kwon, C; Nakasone, A; Okada, M; Okamoto, A; Onishi, K; Taguchi, T; Taniguchi, A; Ueno, H; Yamashiro, A, 2016
)
2.07
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a synthetic, orally active derivative of the natural steroid hormone progesterone, widely used in oncology both in the endocrine treatment of hormone-related cancers and as supportive therapy in the cachexia syndrome."( Medroxyprogesterone acetate in the management of cancer cachexia.
Macciò, A; Madeddu, C; Mantovani, G; Panzone, F; Tanca, FM, 2009
)
3.24
"Depo-medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) is an injectable contraceptive that contains the same progestin as the menopausal hormone therapy regimen found to increase breast cancer risk among postmenopausal women in the Women's Health Initiative clinical trial. "( Effect of depo-medroxyprogesterone acetate on breast cancer risk among women 20 to 44 years of age.
Beaber, EF; Daling, JR; Li, CI; Malone, KE; Porter, PL; Tang, MT, 2012
)
1.25
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a drug commonly used in endocrine therapy for advanced breast cancer, although it is known to cause thrombosis as a serious side effect. "( Metabolism of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) via CYP enzymes in vitro and effect of MPA on bleeding time in female rats in dependence on CYP activity in vivo.
Chiba, K; Hosokawa, M; Kobayashi, K; Mimura, N; Nakamura, Y; Shimada, N, 2003
)
2.12
"Depo-medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) is an effective injectable contraceptive with worldwide availability. "( Mifepristone for the prevention of breakthrough bleeding in new starters of depo-medroxyprogesterone acetate.
Felix, JC; Jain, JK; Kuo, J; Lu, JJ; Nicosia, AF; Nucatola, DL, 2003
)
1.06
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate is an acceptable, though less effective, alternative."( Hormone treatment of the adult transsexual patient.
Gooren, L, 2005
)
1.05
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a synthetic hormone widely used in the adjuvant treatment of advanced breast cancer, hormone replacement therapy and in oral contraceptives."( Progestins regulate genes that can elicit both proliferative and antiproliferative effects in breast cancer cells.
Manninen, T; Pennanen, P; Purmonen, S; Ylikomi, T, 2008
)
1.07
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a drug commonly used in endocrine therapy for advanced or recurrent breast cancer and endometrial cancer. "( Role of human cytochrome P450 3A4 in metabolism of medroxyprogesterone acetate.
Chiba, K; Fujii, H; Kobayashi, K; Mimura, N; Minami, H; Sasaki, Y; Shimada, N, 2000
)
2
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a synthetic alpha-hydroxyprogesterone analog that has been extensively employed in therapeutics for its Pg-like actions, but that also has some glucocorticoid and androgen activity."( Effect of medroxyprogesterone acetate on thyrotropin secretion in adult and old female rats.
Borges, PP; Curty, FH; Lisboa, PC; Moreira, RM; Moura, EG; Pazos-Moura, CC, 2000
)
1.43
"Depo-medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) is an increasingly popular contraceptive choice among Navajo women. "( Depo-provera associated with weight gain in Navajo women.
Espey, E; Ogburn, T; Qualls, C; Steinhart, J, 2000
)
0.82
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is an anti-cancer drug for mammary carcinomas and an angiostatic steroid. "( Medroxyprogesterone acetate, an anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic steroid, inhibits the plasminogen activator in bovine endothelial cells.
Ashino-Fuse, H; Iwaguchi, T; Oikawa, T; Shimamura, M; Takano, Y, 1989
)
3.16
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Provera) is a drug that is commonly given to young women with cancer during chemotherapy and radiation to control heavy bleeding associated with anovulation. "( The effect of medroxyprogesterone acetate (Provera) on ovarian radiosensitivity.
Barr, R; Belbec, L; Jarrell, J; McMahon, A; O'Connell, G; YoungLai, EV, 1989
)
2.08
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a synthetic progestin, currently used in the adjuvant treatment of advanced breast cancer, which induces remission rates (30-40%) comparable to those obtained with other types of endocrine therapies. "( Androgen and glucocorticoid receptor-mediated inhibition of cell proliferation by medroxyprogesterone acetate in ZR-75-1 human breast cancer cells.
Baker, D; Labrie, F; Poirier, D; Poulin, R, 1989
)
1.95
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a synthetic progestin that is reported to be effective in the treatment of paraphilic behavior, including paraphilic aggression, in men. "( Pre-optic and hypothalamic neurons accumulate [3H]medroxyprogesterone acetate in male cynomolgus monkeys.
Bonsall, RW; Michael, RP; Rees, HD, 1986
)
1.97
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate is an effective hormonal agent in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer."( Oral medroxyprogesterone acetate in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer.
Blumenschein, GR; Buzdar, AU; Fraschini, G; Frye, D; Halvorson, HC; Hortobagyi, GN; Hug, V; Pinnamaneni, K; Yap, HY, 1985
)
1.5

Effects

Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) has a steroid structure. It is widely used in oncology practice in the treatment of the cachexia of cancer and to reduce hematologic toxicity in patients receiving chemotherapy.

Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is associated with an increased risk of breast cancer, possibly due to disruption of androgen receptor (AR) signaling. MPA has been in clinical use for over 30 years, and was generally considered to be safe until results of long-term studies.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) which has a steroid structure, is widely used in oncology practice in the treatment of the cachexia of cancer and to reduce hematologic toxicity in patients receiving chemotherapy. "( The in-vitro effects of medroxyprogesterone acetate on acidic pH induced apoptosis of periferal blood mononuclear cells.
Aydin, F; Büyükcelik, A; Kavgaci, H; Ovali, E; Ozdemir, F; Sönmez, M; Ucar, F, 2004
)
2.07
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) has an inducing effect on the hepatic drug-metabolizing enzyme system in the rat. "( Medroxyprogesterone acetate improvement of the hepatic drug-metabolizing enzyme system in rats after chemical liver injury.
Kärki, NT; Saarni, HU; Sotaniemi, EA; Stengård, J, 1983
)
3.15
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate has a physiological progesterone-like thermal effect. "( Medroxyprogesterone increases basal temperature: a placebo-controlled crossover trial in postmenopausal women.
Barr, SI; McKay, DW; Prior, JC; Vigna, YM, 1995
)
1.73
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) has been successfully used as an adjuvant to gonadotrophin in the PPOS protocol."( New application of dydrogesterone as a part of a progestin-primed ovarian stimulation protocol for IVF: a randomized controlled trial including 516 first IVF/ICSI cycles.
Ai, A; Chang, HY; Gao, H; Kuang, Y; Liu, Y; Long, H; Lyu, Q; Quan, X; Yu, S; Zhu, J, 2018
)
1.2
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) (1) has been transformed by two filamentous fungi, including Absidia griseolla var. "( The 11α-hydroxylation of medroxyprogesterone acetate by Absidia griseolla var. igachii and Acremonium chrysogenum.
Ghasemi, S; Habibi, Z; Heidary, M, 2019
)
2.26
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) has widely been used in hormone replacement therapy (HRT), and is associated with an increased risk of breast cancer, possibly due to disruption of androgen receptor (AR) signaling. "( Molecular and structural basis of androgen receptor responses to dihydrotestosterone, medroxyprogesterone acetate and Δ(4)-tibolone.
Bianco-Miotto, T; Birrell, SN; Buchanan, G; Butler, LM; Giorgio, L; Harris, JM; Leach, DA; Lee, AM; Need, EF; Newman, MR; O'Loughlin, MA; Ochnik, AM; Swinstead, EE; Trotta, AP, 2014
)
2.07
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) has been in clinical use for over 30 years, and was generally considered to be safe until the results of long-term studies of postmenopausal hormone therapy (HT) using treatment with conjugated equine estrogens (CEE) combined with MPA and CEE alone suggested that MPA, and perhaps other progestogens, may play a role in the increased risk of breast cancer and cardiovascular diseases. "( Use of medroxyprogesterone acetate for hormone therapy in postmenopausal women: is it safe?
Bhavnani, BR; Stanczyk, FZ, 2014
)
2.3
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) which has a steroid structure, is widely used in oncology practice in the treatment of the cachexia of cancer and to reduce hematologic toxicity in patients receiving chemotherapy. "( The in-vitro effects of medroxyprogesterone acetate on acidic pH induced apoptosis of periferal blood mononuclear cells.
Aydin, F; Büyükcelik, A; Kavgaci, H; Ovali, E; Ozdemir, F; Sönmez, M; Ucar, F, 2004
)
2.07
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate has been used prophylactically in 35 patients with stages I and IIIA renal cell carcinoma who had undergone radical nephrectomy. "( Postoperative prophylactic use of progesterone in renal cell carcinoma.
Fukushima, S; Furuhata, A; Kondo, I; Satomi, Y; Takai, S, 1982
)
1.71
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) has an inducing effect on the hepatic drug-metabolizing enzyme system in the rat. "( Medroxyprogesterone acetate improvement of the hepatic drug-metabolizing enzyme system in rats after chemical liver injury.
Kärki, NT; Saarni, HU; Sotaniemi, EA; Stengård, J, 1983
)
3.15
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate has a physiological progesterone-like thermal effect. "( Medroxyprogesterone increases basal temperature: a placebo-controlled crossover trial in postmenopausal women.
Barr, SI; McKay, DW; Prior, JC; Vigna, YM, 1995
)
1.73
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) has been administered to rats and dogs. "( Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of medroxyprogesterone acetate in the dog and the rat.
Dey, M; Enever, R; Latta, D; Smith, D; Weierstall, R, 1993
)
2
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) has been used as an endocrine therapeutic agent for patients with breast cancer."( Medroxyprogesterone acetate inhibits interleukin 6 secretion from KPL-4 human breast cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo: a possible mechanism of the anticachectic effect.
Kurebayashi, J; Otsuki, T; Sonoo, H; Yamamoto, S, 1999
)
2.47
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) has been used in high doses as hormone treatment for metastatic breast cancer. "( Hormone treatment of meningiomas: lack of response to medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA). A pilot study of five cases.
Haltia, M; Jääskeläinen, J; Kärkkäinen, J; Laasonen, E; Troupp, H, 1986
)
1.96

Actions

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) did not cause any alteration in the specific activities of these enzymes as well as levels of cholesterol and phospholipids."( Modification of aflatoxin B1-induced changes in certain mitochondrial enzymes and lipids by medroxyprogesterone acetate.
Majumdar, S; Malik, V; Nagpaul, JP; Singh, R; Vohra, R,
)
1.07

Treatment

Medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment was unable to prevent the lipopolysaccharide-induced increase in Toll-like receptor 4 messenger RNA and protein in the uterus. Treatment was more effective than 17-alpha hydroxyprogesTERone caproate treatment in the prevention of preterm birth and resulted in live pups at term.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment for her dysfunctional uterine bleeding was unsuccessful."( Menorrhagia due to a qualitative deficiency of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1: case report and literature review.
Osswald, M; Repine, T, 2004
)
1.04
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment, in the presence of lipopolysaccharide, was unable to prevent the lipopolysaccharide-induced increase in Toll-like receptor 4 messenger RNA and protein in the uterus."( Can medroxyprogesterone acetate alter Toll-like receptor expression in a mouse model of intrauterine inflammation?
Elovitz, MA; Mrinalini, C, 2005
)
1.61
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment was more effective than 17-alpha hydroxyprogesterone caproate treatment in the prevention of preterm birth and resulted in live pups at term."( The use of progestational agents for preterm birth: lessons from a mouse model.
Elovitz, MA; Mrinalini, C, 2006
)
1.06
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate-treated ewes given estradiol had more prolonged suppression of serum FSH concentrations (6-18 h) and a delay in the induced FSH peak (32.3+/-3.3 vs."( Synchronization of follicular wave emergence in the seasonally anestrous ewe: the effects of estradiol with or without medroxyprogesterone acetate.
Barrett, DM; Bartlewski, PM; Davies, KL; Duggavathi, R; Epp, T; Huchkowsky, SL; Rawlings, NC, 2008
)
1.28
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MAP) in the treatment of advanced breast cancer has been regarded as a minor agent according to the previous reports when used at low doses (less than 500 mg/day). "( Oral high-dose medroxyprogesterone acetate (MAP) in treatment of advanced breast cancer. A preliminary report of clinical and experimental studies.
Endo, K; Iino, Y; Izuo, M, 1981
)
2.06
"Oral medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment in two patients was associated with a striking decrease in both plasma testosterone concentration and height velocity."( Gonadotropin-independent familial sexual precocity with premature Leydig and germinal cell maturation (familial testotoxicosis): effects of a potent luteinizing hormone-releasing factor agonist and medroxyprogesterone acetate therapy in four cases.
Grumbach, MM; Kaplan, SL; Rosenthal, SM, 1983
)
0.91
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) treatment resulted in a time- and dose-dependent decrease in IGFBP 4 and 5 mRNA abundance and secretion of these proteins, while little if any effect was observed on IGFBP 2 expression."( Expression of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins by T-47D human breast cancer cells: regulation by progestins and antiestrogens.
Coutts, A; Murphy, LC; Murphy, LJ, 1994
)
1.01
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment significantly reduced the tumor volume of Capan-2 and also caused delayed growth in two other cell lines, AsPC-1 and MiaPaCa-2."( Tissue-type plasminogen activator predicts endocrine responsiveness of human pancreatic carcinoma cells.
Kuramoto, M; Ogawa, M; Yamashita, J, 1995
)
1.01
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA)-treatment suppresses serum gonadotropin and androgen concentrations in women with polycystic ovarian disease (PCOD). "( Serum testosterone, androstenedione and luteinizing hormone levels after short-term medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment in women with polycystic ovarian disease.
Anttila, L; Erkkola, R; Irjala, K; Koskinen, P; Ruutiainen, K, 1994
)
1.96
"E2 + medroxyprogesterone acetate-treated HESCs demonstrated a dramatic reduction in Sp3 expression after progestin treatment, and Northern blots demonstrated progestational increases in Sp1 and reduction in Sp3 mRNA expression compared with controls."( Regulation of tissue factor gene expression in human endometrium by transcription factors Sp1 and Sp3.
Demopoulos, R; Guller, S; Krikun, G; Lockwood, CJ; Mackman, N; Schatz, F, 2000
)
0.76
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) treatment has been shown to exert several beneficial effects in cancer patients. "( Mass spectrometric and high-performance liquid chromatographic studies of medroxyprogesterone acetate metabolites in human plasma.
Bauer, T; Häberlein, H; Plaum, T; Stalker, DJ; Sturm, G, 1991
)
1.95
"Pretreatment with medroxyprogesterone acetate decreased the lipopolysaccharide-induced up-regulation of Toll-like receptor 2 and 4 messenger RNA in the cervix and placenta."( Can medroxyprogesterone acetate alter Toll-like receptor expression in a mouse model of intrauterine inflammation?
Elovitz, MA; Mrinalini, C, 2005
)
1.21
"Treatment with medroxyprogesterone acetate resulted in disappearance of these cysts."( Cystic ovaries in a pre-term newborn infant.
Bergqvist, C; Esscher, T; Lindgren, PG; Lundkvist, K; Sedin, G, 1984
)
0.61
"Treatment with medroxyprogesterone acetate (Depo-Provera) in one case and with leuprolide acetate (Lupron-Depot) in the other suppressed gonadotropin levels, and behavior improved markedly."( Gonadotropin-associated psychosis in perimenstrual behavior disorder.
Abrams, CA; Chasalow, FI; Constant, M, 1993
)
0.63
"Treatment with medroxyprogesterone acetate resulted in an improved response to carbon dioxide, and assisted ventilation was no longer needed."( Alveolar hypoventilation treated with medroxyprogesterone.
Lagercrantz, H; Löfgren, O; Milerad, J, 1985
)
0.61

Toxicity

Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) has been in clinical use for over 30 years, and was generally considered to be safe. Long-term studies of postmenopausal hormone therapy (HT) using treatment with conjugated equine estrogens (CEE) combined with MPA and CEE alone suggested that MPA may play a role in the increased risk of breast cancer.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Acceptance of this approach, however, appears to have preceded detailed evaluation of possible adverse side effects of progestins that could result in patient noncompliance."( A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial to assess the side effects of medroxyprogesterone acetate in hormone replacement therapy.
Carmichael, JA; Hahn, PM; Kirkham, C; Reid, RL; Van Vugt, DA, 1991
)
0.5
"Orchiectomy is considered a safe and simple procedure, free from serious side effects, in the treatment of prostatic carcinoma."( Flushing. Long-term side effect of orchiectomy in treatment of prostatic carcinoma.
Charig, CR; Rundle, JS, 1989
)
0.28
" Hematological changes in the peripheral blood were compared between concomitant MPA patients and those not receiving MPA to examine the effect of MPA in reducing the marrow depression which is the major side effect of CAP."( [Effect of medroxyprogesterone acetate on side effects of CAP therapy in gynecological malignant tumors].
Okamura, S; Okazaki, T; Sugimoto, O; Ueki, M; Yanagawa, Y, 1989
)
0.67
" and, especially, the presence of previous cardiovascular disease represented adverse factors in the development of cardiovascular toxicity."( Cardiovascular side effects of diethylstilbestrol, cyproterone acetate, medroxyprogesterone acetate and estramustine phosphate used for the treatment of advanced prostatic cancer: results from European Organization for Research on Treatment of Cancer tria
de Pauw, M; de Voogt, HJ; Pavone-Macaluso, M; Smith, PH; Suciu, S, 1986
)
0.5
"Both tibolone and CEE/MPA were safe with respect to effects on the endometrium and both treatments induced changes in the plasma profiles of certain lipid and lipoprotein parameters."( A comparative study of two hormone replacement therapy regimens on safety and efficacy variables.
Arrighi, B; Benencia, HJ; Berg, G; Halperin, H; Mesch, V; Pilnik, S; Siseles, NO; Wikinski, RW, 1995
)
0.29
" Very few of the women used condoms, although 38% knew how to practice safe sex."( Use of hormonal contraceptives in an institutional setting: reasons for use, consent and safety in women with psychiatric and intellectual disabilities.
Egan, TM; Fairley, NA; Siegert, RJ, 1993
)
0.29
" No adverse side effects have been found if pregnancy does occur."( Counseling issues and management of side effects for women using depot medroxyprogesterone acetate contraception.
Nelson, AL, 1996
)
0.53
" There were no significant adverse effects on long term growth and development in DMPA exposed children and no delays in return to fertility."( Depo Provera. Position paper on clinical use, effectiveness and side effects.
Bigrigg, A; Evans, M; Gbolade, B; Newton, J; Pollard, L; Szarewski, A; Thomas, C; Walling, M, 1999
)
0.3
" The adverse events reported in both treatment groups are consistent with those expected with the use of combined hormonal contraceptives."( Comparative safety, efficacy, and cycle control of Lunelle monthly contraceptive injection (medroxyprogesterone acetate and estradiol cypionate injectable suspension) and Ortho-Novum 7/7/7 oral contraceptive (norethindrone/ethinyl estradiol triphasic). Lu
Cromie, MA; Garceau, RJ; Kaunitz, AM, 1999
)
0.52
" The Workshop members endorse injectable contraceptives as safe and effective and recommend that they be made available to all women."( Injectable contraceptives: safe and effective.
, 1982
)
0.26
" The FDA public board of inquiry sought to resolve the following issues concerning Depo-Provera: in comparison with other contraceptive drugs, do the benefits outweigh the risks; do data from animal studies indicate a potential risk of breast or endometrial cancer in humans from Depo-Provera; can the human studies' data refute the risk of human cancer suggested by the animal data; are there labeling conditions and distribution controls that would permit marketing of Depo-Provera as a safe and effective drug on a limited basis; would marketing approval of Depo-Provera as a contraceptive increase the use of the drug under conditions not stipulated in the approval; does use of Depo-Provera increase the risk of teratogenic effects to a greater extent than other systemic contraceptives in the event of a failure; and is estrogen therapy likely to be prescribed for a significant number of patients using Depo-Provera."( FDA board investigates Depo-Provera safety.
, 1983
)
0.27
" Some medical professionals maintain Depo is both safe and effective and could curb rapid population growth worldwide."( Injectable contraceptives: how safe are they?
, 1979
)
0.26
" Considering the risk benefit ratio, the advantages of sterilization far outweigh any adverse effects and contribute significantly to the improvement and promotion of family health."( Weighing risks against benefits in contraceptive safety.
Akhter, HH, 1983
)
0.27
" This side effect was mainly noted in the first few months of use."( Vaginal discharge: a perceived side effect and minor reason for discontinuation in hormonal injectable users in South Africa.
Beksinska, ME; Rees, HV, 2001
)
0.31
" DMPA (DEPO-PROVERA-150) is the very effective and safe method of family planning."( [Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) injectable contraception--safe, effective but neglected method of family planning in Poland].
Lech, MM, 2003
)
0.77
" We investigated the role of synthetic progestins in initiating the adverse events associated with estrogen therapy."( Progestins initiate adverse events of menopausal estrogen therapy.
Clark, L; Garces, A; Rhodin, J; Thomas, T, 2003
)
0.32
" No adverse drug reactions specific to E2V/MPA triphasic were observed."( Endometrial safety and tolerability of triphasic sequential hormone replacement estradiol valerate/medroxyprogesterone acetate therapy regimen.
Engelstein, M; Kuhl, H; Mäenpää, J; Mattila, L; Mustonen, M; Rees, MC, 2004
)
0.54
" DMPA-SC was well-tolerated and adverse events were similar to those reported previously with Depo-Provera IM."( Contraceptive efficacy and safety of DMPA-SC.
Bode, FR; Jain, J; Jakimiuk, AJ; Kaunitz, AM; Ross, D, 2004
)
0.32
" All regimens were well tolerated with a low frequency of adverse effects, mostly occurring within the first two years."( Long-term safety and tolerability of continuous-combined hormone therapy in postmenopausal women: results from a seven-year randomised comparison of low and standard doses.
Heikkinen, J; Timonen, U; Vaheri, R, 2004
)
0.32
"5 million adverse drug reaction (ADR) reports for 8620 drugs/biologics that are listed for 1191 Coding Symbols for Thesaurus of Adverse Reaction (COSTAR) terms of adverse effects."( Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
Benz, RD; Contrera, JF; Kruhlak, NL; Matthews, EJ; Weaver, JL, 2004
)
0.32
"Results suggest that drospirenone possesses a generally well-accepted side effect profile and resembles comparator oral progestogens in conferring endometrial protection with no significant effect on weight."( A review of drospirenone for safety and tolerability and effects on endometrial safety and lipid parameters contrasted with medroxyprogesterone acetate, levonorgestrel, and micronized progesterone.
Shulman, LP, 2006
)
0.54
" The findings demonstrate an urgent need for a clear, balanced approach to advising health professionals on how to respond to new findings about adverse effects of contraceptives."( How do health care professionals respond to advice on adverse side effects of contraceptive methods? The case of Depo Provera.
Glasier, A; Wellings, K; Yan, Y, 2007
)
0.34
"HIV-infected women on selected ARV regimens or no ARV were administered DMPA 150 mg intramuscularly and evaluated for 12 weeks for adverse events, changes in CD4+ count and HIV RNA levels, and ovulation."( Safety and tolerability of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate among HIV-infected women on antiretroviral therapy: ACTG A5093.
Clax, PA; Cohn, SE; Hitti, J; Lertora, JJ; Muderspach, L; Park, JG; Stek, A; Watts, DH; Yu, S, 2008
)
0.63
" Nine Grade 3 or 4 adverse events occurred in seven subjects; none were judged related to DMPA."( Safety and tolerability of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate among HIV-infected women on antiretroviral therapy: ACTG A5093.
Clax, PA; Cohn, SE; Hitti, J; Lertora, JJ; Muderspach, L; Park, JG; Stek, A; Watts, DH; Yu, S, 2008
)
0.63
" Secondary measures indicated that both botanicals were safe as administered."( Safety and efficacy of black cohosh and red clover for the management of vasomotor symptoms: a randomized controlled trial.
Banuvar, S; Bolton, JL; Epstein, G; Farnsworth, NR; Geller, SE; Hedayat, S; Krause, EC; Nikolic, D; Pauli, GF; Piersen, CE; Shulman, LP; van Breemen, RB; Zhou, Y,
)
0.13
" Safety monitoring indicated that chemically and biologically standardized extracts of black cohosh and red clover were safe during daily administration for 12 months."( Safety and efficacy of black cohosh and red clover for the management of vasomotor symptoms: a randomized controlled trial.
Banuvar, S; Bolton, JL; Epstein, G; Farnsworth, NR; Geller, SE; Hedayat, S; Krause, EC; Nikolic, D; Pauli, GF; Piersen, CE; Shulman, LP; van Breemen, RB; Zhou, Y,
)
0.13
"The add-back therapy that consists of an estradiol patch and oral medroxyprogesterone acetate is effective and safe treatment for endometriosis."( [Effects and safety of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist combined with estradiol patch and oral medroxyprogesterone acetate on endometriosis].
Chen, X; Hu, WG; Hua, KQ; Wang, YQ; Zhang, SF; Zhu, J, 2009
)
0.81
" An understanding of structure-activity relationships (SARs) of chemicals can make a significant contribution to the identification of potential toxic effects early in the drug development process and aid in avoiding such problems."( Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity.
Fisk, L; Greene, N; Naven, RT; Note, RR; Patel, ML; Pelletier, DJ, 2010
)
0.36
" BZA/CE treatment was generally safe and well tolerated."( Effects of bazedoxifene/conjugated estrogens on endometrial safety and bone in postmenopausal women.
Chines, AA; Komm, BS; Mirkin, S; Pan, K, 2013
)
0.39
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) has been in clinical use for over 30 years, and was generally considered to be safe until the results of long-term studies of postmenopausal hormone therapy (HT) using treatment with conjugated equine estrogens (CEE) combined with MPA and CEE alone suggested that MPA, and perhaps other progestogens, may play a role in the increased risk of breast cancer and cardiovascular diseases."( Use of medroxyprogesterone acetate for hormone therapy in postmenopausal women: is it safe?
Bhavnani, BR; Stanczyk, FZ, 2014
)
2.3
" Similar contraceptive efficacy, weight change, bleeding patterns and occurrence of other adverse effects among obese and nonobese DMPA-SC users were observed."( The safety of subcutaneously administered depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (104mg/0.65mL): A systematic review.
Dragoman, MV; Gaffield, ME, 2016
)
0.69
" foetida extract is safe and effective for the treatment of menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women."( Efficacy and safety evaluation of Cimicifuga foetida extract in menopausal women.
Deng, Y; Gao, L; Sun, A; Wang, Y; Xue, W; Zheng, T; Zuo, H, 2018
)
0.48
" A minority of respondents correctly classified the progestin-only pill, depot medroxyprogesterone acetate, the etonogestrel implant, the levonorgestrel intrauterine system and the copper intrauterine device as safe to use during lactation [14/56 (25%), 24/56 (43%), 27/56 (48%), 19/55 (35%) and 9/55 (16%), respectively]."( An exploratory study of the perception of contraceptive safety and impact on lactation among postpartum nurses at Women and Infants Hospital in 2017.
Allen, RH; Cohen, KE; Has, P; Matteson, KA, 2019
)
0.74
" We compared the proportion of providers reporting select contraceptive methods as safe for women with specific characteristics or medical conditions before and after the USMEC release and conducted multivariable logistic regression to adjust for provider characteristics."( Changes in US health care provider attitudes related to contraceptive safety before and after the release of National Guidance.
Curtis, KM; Folger, SG; Morgan, IA; Whiteman, MK; Zapata, LB, 2019
)
0.51
"For the following select characteristics for which the USMEC classifies specific contraceptive methods as safe (Category 1 or 2), a significantly (p<."( Changes in US health care provider attitudes related to contraceptive safety before and after the release of National Guidance.
Curtis, KM; Folger, SG; Morgan, IA; Whiteman, MK; Zapata, LB, 2019
)
0.51
"Background and objectives: Abnormal uterine bleeding is a significant clinical and gynaecological concern that necessitates its safe and effective treatment."( Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Ormeloxifene, a Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator and Medroxyprogesterone Acetate in Women with Non-Structural Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Ali, T; Almuqbil, M; Alshehri, AM; Alshehri, S; Amin, F; Ara, R; Bader, GN; Hamid, L; Malik, A; Mir, SA; Shakeel, F; Wani, SUD, 2022
)
0.94

Pharmacokinetics

To provide pharmacokinetic data for a safety evaluation of the monthly injectable Cyclofem. 9 fertile Chinese women 27-34 years of age were enrolled in a 12-month clinical study.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Following oral administration MPA is rapidly transferred from the gastrointestinal tract to the blood circulation with a half-life of the absorption process of 15-30 min."( Medroxyprogesterone acetate pharmacokinetics following oral high-dose administration in humans: a bioavailability evaluation of a new MPA tablet formulation.
Johansen, PB; Johansson, ED; Rasmussen, SN, 1986
)
1.71
" Model-independent pharmacokinetic analysis (statistical moment theory) revealed a significant dependence of plasma clearance and mean residence time on the dose administered in both conditions."( Medroxyprogesterone acetate plasma pharmacokinetics after intravenous administration in rabbits.
Camaggi, CM; Comparsi, R; Pannuti, F; Strocchi, E, 1987
)
1.72
" While the results from all centres indicated that the four preparations were all effective in inhibiting ovulation for at least one month, there were marked between centre differences in pharmacokinetic profiles."( A multicentered pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic study of once-a-month injectable contraceptives. I. Different doses of HRP112 and of DepoProvera. World Health Organization Task Force on Long-acting Systemic Agents for Fertility Regulation.
Garza-Flores, J; Hall, PE; Koloszar, S; Konsayreepong, R; Kovacs, L; Perez-Palacios, G; Rodriguez, V; Tang-Keow, P; Virutamasen, P, 1987
)
0.27
"The pharmacokinetic and bioavailability properties of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) after single PO and IM doses in man were used as a basis to predict, on a theoretical pharmacokinetic basis, the blood level profile of the drug during repeated dose administration with various dosage schedules."( Pharmacokinetic approach to the selection of dose schedules for medroxyprogesterone acetate in clinical oncology.
Battaglia, A; Bernardo, G; Brunner, K; Cavalli, F; Ganzina, F; Goldhirsch, A; Isetta, AM; Robustelli della Cuna, G; Sacchetti, G; Tamassia, V, 1982
)
0.75
" AUC and Cmax values were not dose-linear over the dosage range studied; indicative of the self-induced metabolism of MPA."( Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of medroxyprogesterone acetate in the dog and the rat.
Dey, M; Enever, R; Latta, D; Smith, D; Weierstall, R, 1993
)
0.55
" There were no clear relationships between the oral dose and the MPA peak concentration (Cmax), area under the time versus concentration curve (AUC), or mean Css min."( Pharmacokinetic study of low- versus high-dose medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) in women.
Fujii, H; Igarashi, T; Imoto, S; Itoh, K; Kohagura, M; Ohtsu, T; Sasaki, Y; Wakita, H, 1998
)
0.56
"To provide pharmacokinetic data for a safety evaluation of long-term use of the monthly injectable Cyclofem (25 mg of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) and 5 mg of estradiol cypionate), 9 fertile Chinese women 27-34 years of age were enrolled in a 12-month clinical study."( Pharmacokinetics of medroxyprogesterone acetate after single and multiple injection of Cyclofem in Chinese women.
Han, XJ; Sang, GW; Shao, QX; Weng, LJ; Zhou, XF, 1998
)
0.83
" A simple pharmacokinetic model, essentially a modification of the single compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination, is developed to describe the time course of glucose concentration and the associated insulin response."( Uising WinBUGS to fit nonlinear mixed models with an application to pharmacokinetic modelling of insulin response to glucose challenge in sheep exposed antenatally to glucocorticoids.
Challis, JR; Gurrin, LC; Hazelton, ML; Moss, TJ; Newnham, JP; Sloboda, DM, 2003
)
0.32
"Forty-six postmenopausal women from two essentially similar pharmacokinetic studies were divided into three age categories: under 60 years (n = 15), between 60 and 65 years (n = 18) and over 65 years (n = 13)."( Pharmacokinetics of estradiol valerate and medroxyprogesterone acetate in different age groups of postmenopausal women.
Järvinen, A; Kainulainen, P; Kela, M; Nikkanen, H; Nissilä, M, 2004
)
0.59
"No statistically significant differences were observed in the peak concentration (Cmax), time to peak (t(max)), AUC or elimination half-life for estradiol or MPA between the different age groups."( Pharmacokinetics of estradiol valerate and medroxyprogesterone acetate in different age groups of postmenopausal women.
Järvinen, A; Kainulainen, P; Kela, M; Nikkanen, H; Nissilä, M, 2004
)
0.59
" The results suggest that from the pharmacokinetic point of view the relationship between estradiol and MPA dose to be used in elderly could be different from that in younger postmenopausal women, while no pharmacokinetic reasons to use lower estradiol doses in the elderly were observed."( Pharmacokinetics of estradiol valerate and medroxyprogesterone acetate in different age groups of postmenopausal women.
Järvinen, A; Kainulainen, P; Kela, M; Nikkanen, H; Nissilä, M, 2004
)
0.59
"Using an optimized pharmacokinetic design, this study indicated men exhibit significantly higher zidovudine-monophosphate and zidovudine-triphosphate exposure following zidovudine oral administration, having implications for drug toxicity and overall tolerance of zidovudine therapy."( The impact of sex and contraceptive therapy on the plasma and intracellular pharmacokinetics of zidovudine.
Aberg, J; Aweeka, FT; Bardeguez, A; Coombs, RW; Lizak, P; Rosenkranz, SL; Segal, Y; Thevanayagam, L; Watts, DH, 2006
)
0.33
"A comparative analysis showed that the main pharmacokinetic (peak serum concentration, peak serum time, area under the serum concentration vs."( Comparative pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics after subcutaneous and intramuscular administration of medroxyprogesterone acetate (25 mg) and estradiol cypionate (5 mg).
Garza-Flores, J; Godínez-Victoria, M; Hernádez-Munguía, IA; Lara-Ricalde, R; Lujan, M; Padilla, A; Sierra-Ramírez, JA; Velázquez-Ramírez, N, 2011
)
0.58
" We evaluated the pharmacokinetic profile of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) following injection of Depo-SubQ Provera 104 in the upper arm, a preferred injection site in developing countries."( Pharmacokinetics of subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate injected in the upper arm.
Archer, DF; Combes, SL; Dorflinger, LJ; Halpern, V; Weiner, DH, 2014
)
0.93
"To explore the relationship between medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter estimates and weight gain."( A pilot study of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate pharmacokinetics and weight gain in adolescent females.
Bonny, AE; Gothard, DM; Lange, HL; Reed, MD; Rogers, LK, 2014
)
0.99
" PK parameters were calculated: maximum MPA concentration (Cmax, ng/mL), time to Cmax (Tmax, days) and elimination rate constant (ng/mL/day)."( A pilot study of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate pharmacokinetics and weight gain in adolescent females.
Bonny, AE; Gothard, DM; Lange, HL; Reed, MD; Rogers, LK, 2014
)
0.71
" Areas covered: This review aims to offer the reader a complete overview of pharmacokinetic (PK) and clinical efficacy of progestins for the treatment of endometriosis."( Current understanding on pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy and safety of progestins for treating pain associated to endometriosis.
Barra, F; Ferrero, S; Scala, C, 2018
)
0.48
" We used mixed effects linear regression models to compare pharmacodynamic measures for each participant at predrug baseline, after PrEP alone, and after PrEP and DMPA."( Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Impacts of Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Use on HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis in Women.
Achilles, SL; Chen, BA; Hendrix, CW; Marzinke, MA; Meyn, LA; Tarleton, J, 2020
)
0.81
" A pooled population pharmacokinetic analysis with 744 plasma medroxyprogesterone acetate concentrations from 138 women treated with depot medroxyprogesterone and antiretroviral/antituberculosis treatment across three clinical trials was performed."( A Semimechanistic Pharmacokinetic Model for Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate and Drug-Drug Interactions With Antiretroviral and Antituberculosis Treatment.
Cohn, SE; Denti, P; Dooley, KE; Firnhaber, C; Francis, J; Godfrey, C; Kendall, MA; McIlleron, H; Mngqibisa, R; Wu, X, 2021
)
1.11

Compound-Compound Interactions

Conjugated equine estrogen alone or combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate lowered homocysteine levels in postmenopausal women.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"A comparative study of 5'-DFUR 600 mg/day alone (C-arm) or in combination with TAM 30 mg/day (A-arm) or MPA 600 mg/day (B-arm) was carried out."( [A comparative study with 5'-DFUR alone or in combination with tamoxifen (TAM) or medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) for advanced or recurrent breast cancer].
Aikawa, T; Hirai, T; Kotsuma, Y; Maeura, Y; Miyauchi, K; Takatsuka, Y; Yayoi, E, 1992
)
0.51
"We compared the effects on hemostatic variables of transdermal estradiol and oral equine conjugated estrogens (CEE), both combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate, in 40 postmenopausal women, 22 randomly allocated to transdermal estradiol and 18 to CEE."( Short- and long-term effects of hormone replacement therapy (transdermal estradiol vs oral conjugated equine estrogens, combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate) on blood coagulation factors in postmenopausal women.
Bertolli, V; Boschetti, C; Cortellaro, M; Della Volpe, A; Nencioni, T; Zanussi, C, 1991
)
0.69
"Forty-eight patients with advanced or recurrent breast cancer unresponsive to other therapies were treated orally with medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) 1,200 mg/day alone (Group A: 28 patients) or in combination with cyclophosphamide (CPA) 100 mg/day (Group B: 20 patients)."( [A controlled study with medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) alone or in combination with cyclophosphamide (CPA) in the treatment of advanced or recurrent breast cancer unresponsive to other therapies. Osaka Study Group for the Treatment of Breast Cancer].
Aikawa, T; Maeura, Y; Miyauchi, K; Takatsuka, Y; Yayoi, E, 1991
)
0.79
" Synergistic activities were produced with TAM combined with either cisplatin or doxorubicin."( The effects of estrogen, progesterone, and tamoxifen alone and in combination with cytotoxic agents against human ovarian carcinoma in vitro.
Berens, ME; Duckett, Y; Geisinger, KR; Kute, TE; Morgan, TM; Welander, CE, 1990
)
0.28
" Combined with an appropriate P complement, it could be a useful contraceptive approach."( Fourteen-day versus twenty-one-day regimens of intermittent intranasal luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist combined with an oral progestogen as antiovulatory contraceptive approach.
Faure, N; Lemay, A, 1986
)
0.27
" Some of the testosterone-supplemented rats were treated with medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) alone or in combination with epirubicin hydrochloride."( Effect of medroxyprogesterone acetate, alone or in combination with epirubicin hydrochloride, on the growth of the Dunning R3327H prostatic adenocarcinoma.
Damber, JE; Landström, M; Tomić, R, 1987
)
0.92
" In order to test whether IFN therapy combined with hormones would result in higher response rates we compared single agent IFN therapy with a combined therapy of rIFN alpha 2C plus medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) in a randomized multicenter trial."( Treatment of advanced renal cell cancer with recombinant interferon alpha as a single agent and in combination with medroxyprogesterone acetate. A randomized multicenter trial.
Aulitzky, W; Gottwald, A; Hautmann, R; Messerer, D; Moormann, JG; Porzsolt, F; Rasche, H; Schumacher, K; Sparwasser, H; Stockamp, K, 1988
)
0.68
" In conclusion, intermittent administration of appropriate LH-RH agonist dosing in combination with a progestogen would effectively block ovulation while preserving adequate cyclic estradiol secretion and could be an alternative contraceptive approach."( Inhibition of ovulation during discontinuous intranasal luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist dosing in combination with gestagen-induced bleeding.
Faure, N; Fazekas, AT; Labrie, F; Lemay, A, 1985
)
0.27
" In conclusion, intermittent administration of appropriate LH-RH agonist dosing in combination with a progestogen would effectively block ovulation while preserving adequate cyclic estradiol secretion and could be an alternative contraceptive approach."( Inhibition of ovulation during discontinuous intranasal luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist dosing in combination with gestagen-induced bleeding.
Faure, N; Fazekas, AT; Labrie, F; Lemay, A, 1985
)
0.27
"To assess prospectively the effect on bleeding patterns, transformation of the endometrium, and rate of endometrial hyperplasia of transdermal norethisterone acetate when administered sequentially in combination with transdermal estradiol (E2), and to compare it to a regimen using oral medroxyprogesterone acetate."( Comparison of transdermal and oral sequential gestagen in combination with transdermal estradiol: effects on bleeding patterns and endometrial histology.
Boyd, ME; Colgan, TJ; Ferenczy, A; Fugere, P; Lorrain, J; Ross, AH, 1993
)
0.46
"6 mg/month combined with continuous oestradiol valerate 1 mg daily and medroxyprogesterone acetate 5 mg daily."( An alternative to hysterectomy? GnRH analogue combined with hormone replacement therapy.
Beard, RW; Cooper, S; Gangar, KF; Rae, T; Rogers, V; Saunders, D; Stones, RW, 1993
)
0.52
"Our purpose was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate versus an oral contraceptive combined with very-low-dose danazol in the long-term treatment of pelvic pain in women with endometriosis."( Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate versus an oral contraceptive combined with very-low-dose danazol for long-term treatment of pelvic pain associated with endometriosis.
Cortesi, I; Crosignani, PG; De Giorgi, O; Oldani, S; Panazza, S; Vercellini, P, 1996
)
1.02
"15 mg) combined with oral danazol 50 mg a day for 21 days of each 28-day cycle."( Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate versus an oral contraceptive combined with very-low-dose danazol for long-term treatment of pelvic pain associated with endometriosis.
Cortesi, I; Crosignani, PG; De Giorgi, O; Oldani, S; Panazza, S; Vercellini, P, 1996
)
0.77
"The tolerability and effectiveness of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA), compared with an oral contraceptive (OC) combined with low-dose danazol, in the long-term treatment of pelvic pain in women with endometriosis were evaluated in a randomized clinical trial."( Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate versus an oral contraceptive combined with very-low-dose danazol for long-term treatment of pelvic pain associated with endometriosis.
Cortesi, I; Crosignani, PG; De Giorgi, O; Oldani, S; Panazza, S; Vercellini, P, 1996
)
1.04
"To compare the effect of transdermal estradiol-17 beta and oral conjugated equine estrogen when combined with an oral progestin on quality of life in post-menopausal women."( A comparison of the effects of oral conjugated equine estrogen and transdermal estradiol-17 beta combined with an oral progestin on quality of life in postmenopausal women.
Charles, J; Dunn, EV; Franssen, E; Hilditch, JR; Lewis, J; Norton, P; Peter, A; Ross, AH; van Maris, B, 1996
)
0.29
"The objective of this study was to determine the arterial responses to plasma lipid lowering alone or in combination with (1) estrogen replacement therapy or (2) hormone replacement therapy in surgically postmenopausal female monkeys with preexisting atherosclerosis."( Conjugated equine estrogens alone, but not in combination with medroxyprogesterone acetate, inhibit aortic connective tissue remodeling after plasma lipid lowering in female monkeys.
Adams, MR; Clarkson, TB; Golden, DL; Register, TC, 1998
)
0.54
" Hormone replacement therapy combined with simvastatin is well tolerated and extremely effective, as the two therapies seem to be additive."( The effect of hormone replacement therapy alone and in combination with simvastatin on plasma lipids of hypercholesterolemic postmenopausal women with coronary artery disease.
Kyriakides, ZS; Sbarouni, E, 1998
)
0.3
" Nonetheless, observational studies report no differences in risk for clinical cardiovascular events between users of unopposed estrogen and users of estrogen combined with synthetic progestin."( Vascular effects of synthetic or natural progestagen combined with conjugated equine estrogen in healthy postmenopausal women.
Choi, IS; Hwang, HY; Jin, DK; Kang, MH; Kim, DS; Kim, W; Koh, KK; Lee, SK; Shin, EK; Yang, SH, 2001
)
0.31
"To observe the efficacy of estradiol valerate (E(2)V) combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) in prevention of bone loss among postmenopausal women with osteopenia."( [Prevention of bone loss by estradiol valerate combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate among postmenopausal women with osteopenia].
Chen, F; Lin, S; Lu, J; Shen, Y; Yu, W; Zhang, L; Zhang, Y, 2002
)
0.79
"Administration of E(2)V I mg/d combined with MPA 2 mg/d is an optional regimen for postmenopausal women with intact uterine."( [Prevention of bone loss by estradiol valerate combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate among postmenopausal women with osteopenia].
Chen, F; Lin, S; Lu, J; Shen, Y; Yu, W; Zhang, L; Zhang, Y, 2002
)
0.56
"Conjugated equine estrogen alone or combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate lowered homocysteine levels in postmenopausal women."( Effect of oral conjugated equine estrogen combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate on plasma homocysteine levels in postmenopausal women.
Hsu, SC; Lee, JN; Liu, CM; Long, CY; Tsai, EM; Yang, CH, 2005
)
0.83
"To evaluate the benefits and risks of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) combined with methyltestosterone (MT) in postmenopausal women with sexual dysfunction."( The benefits of androgens combined with hormone replacement therapy regarding to patients with postmenopausal sexual symptoms.
Baracat, EC; de Lima, GR; de Paula, FJ; Haidar, MA; Soares, JM, 2007
)
0.34
" We hypothesized that testosterone (T) transdermal gel (T gel) could be combined with a depot formulation of the progestin, depomedroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA), with or without the potent GnRH antagonist, acyline, to suppress spermatogenesis conveniently, rapidly, and reversibly."( Testosterone gel combined with depomedroxyprogesterone acetate is an effective male hormonal contraceptive regimen and is not enhanced by the addition of a GnRH antagonist.
Amory, JK; Anawalt, BD; Bremner, WJ; Brockenbrough, AT; Irwig, MS; Matsumoto, AM; Page, ST, 2006
)
0.82
"To evaluate effects and safety of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) combined with transdermal estradiol and medroxyprogesterone acetate in the treatment of endometriosis."( [Effects and safety of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist combined with estradiol patch and oral medroxyprogesterone acetate on endometriosis].
Chen, X; Hu, WG; Hua, KQ; Wang, YQ; Zhang, SF; Zhu, J, 2009
)
0.78
" Based on the concentration of MPA in human liver, the magnitude of in vivo drug-drug interaction (DDI) was predicted."( Strong inhibitory effect of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) on UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 2B7 might induce drug-drug interactions.
Fang, ZZ; Huang, T; Yang, L, 2010
)
0.65
" This study, in combination with previous research, indicates that hormone effects cannot be generalized across tasks, age, or duration, and long-term estrogen in combination with MPA can be beneficial for some tasks."( Long-term replacement of estrogen in combination with medroxyprogesterone acetate improves acquisition of an alternation task in middle-aged female rats.
Chisholm, NC; Juraska, JM, 2012
)
0.63
"Drugs most likely to interact with combined oral contraceptives, transdermal and implant contraceptives include protease inhibitors, the NNRTIs efavirenz and nevirapine, and cobicistat-boosted elvitegravir."( Drug interactions between antiretrovirals and hormonal contraceptives.
Hills-Nieminen, C; Tseng, A, 2013
)
0.39
"We conducted an open-label, steady-state pharmacokinetic (PK) study of drug-drug interactions between depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) and twice-daily lopinavir (LPV) plus low-dose ritonavir (RTV) (LPV/r) among 24 HIV-infected women and compared the results to those for HIV-infected women receiving DMPA while on no antiretroviral therapy or on nucleosides only (n = 14 subjects from the control arm of AIDS Clinical Trials Group [ACTG] study 5093)."( Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate in combination with a twice-daily lopinavir-ritonavir-based regimen in HIV-infected women showed effective contraception and a lack of clinically significant interactions, with good safety and tolerability: results of the
Aweeka, F; Cohn, SE; Cramer, Y; Klingman, KL; Livingston, E; Luque, AE; Park, JG; Watts, DH; Weinberg, A, 2015
)
1.11
" The aim of this work was to study the effect of different concentrations of MPA combined with 17β-estradiol (17β-E2) on proliferation, migration, and apoptosis of EPCs in vitro."( Effect of different concentrations of medroxy-progesterone acetate combined with 17β-estradiol on endothelial progenitor cells.
Lai, Y; Linghu, LJ; Liu, LH; Liu, YF; Zhang, Y, 2015
)
0.42
"Proliferation tests (MTT analysis) and migration assay of EPCs, isolated from bone marrow of canine, were performed to detect their response to different concentrations of MPA combined with 17β-E2 (1 × 10(-8) mol/L)."( Effect of different concentrations of medroxy-progesterone acetate combined with 17β-estradiol on endothelial progenitor cells.
Lai, Y; Linghu, LJ; Liu, LH; Liu, YF; Zhang, Y, 2015
)
0.42
" The higher concentration of MPA (≥ 10(-4) mol/L) combined with 17β-E2 had a significant inhibitory effect on EPC growth, arresting it in the S phase."( Effect of different concentrations of medroxy-progesterone acetate combined with 17β-estradiol on endothelial progenitor cells.
Lai, Y; Linghu, LJ; Liu, LH; Liu, YF; Zhang, Y, 2015
)
0.42
" However, high concentration of MPA combined with 17β-E2 inhibited a variety of biological functions of EPCs."( Effect of different concentrations of medroxy-progesterone acetate combined with 17β-estradiol on endothelial progenitor cells.
Lai, Y; Linghu, LJ; Liu, LH; Liu, YF; Zhang, Y, 2015
)
0.42
" Group I consisted of 15 patients who were treated with depot MPA combined with GnRH analog."( Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Analog Combined with Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate in the Management of Endometrial Hyperplasia A Prospective Randomized Clinical Study.
Demir Karakilic, I; Guler, I; Karabacak, N; Karabacak, O; Korucuoglu, U, 2016
)
0.68
"Prospectively recruited postmenopausal women, <45 years, were randomised to one of two treatment arms for 12-months: cyclical micronised progesterone or medroxyprogesterone acetate in combination with transdermal oestradiol."( A direct comparison of women's perceptions and acceptability of micronised progesterone and medroxyprogesterone acetate in combination with transdermal oestradiol in the management of young postmenopausal women, under 45 years of age.
Cardozo, L; Hamoda, H; Mittal, M; Panay, N; Savvas, M; Supramaniam, PR, 2020
)
0.98
"The acceptability of both regimens was high despite adverse effects, but tolerability of transdermal oestradiol combined with micronised progesterone appeared to be better with fewer women reporting psychological concerns."( A direct comparison of women's perceptions and acceptability of micronised progesterone and medroxyprogesterone acetate in combination with transdermal oestradiol in the management of young postmenopausal women, under 45 years of age.
Cardozo, L; Hamoda, H; Mittal, M; Panay, N; Savvas, M; Supramaniam, PR, 2020
)
0.78
" As medroxyprogesterone acetate is a cytochrome P450 (CYP3A4) substrate, drug-drug interactions (DDIs) with antiretroviral or antituberculosis treatment may lead to subtherapeutic medroxyprogesterone acetate concentrations (< 0."( A Semimechanistic Pharmacokinetic Model for Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate and Drug-Drug Interactions With Antiretroviral and Antituberculosis Treatment.
Cohn, SE; Denti, P; Dooley, KE; Firnhaber, C; Francis, J; Godfrey, C; Kendall, MA; McIlleron, H; Mngqibisa, R; Wu, X, 2021
)
1.43
"To compare the impact of micronized progesterone (MP) or medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) in combination with transdermal estradiol (t-E2) on traditional coagulation factors and thrombin generation parameters in postmenopausal women diagnosed with premature ovarian insufficiency or early menopause."( The effect of micronized progesterone and medroxyprogesterone acetate in combination with transdermal estradiol on hemostatic biomarkers in postmenopausal women diagnosed with POI and early menopause: a randomized trial.
Arya, R; Cardozo, L; Chitongo, P; Hamoda, H; Mittal, M; Panay, N; Savvas, M; Supramaniam, PR, 2022
)
1.23
"Thrombin generation parameters did not significantly change from baseline after 3-months duration for either progestogen component when combined with t-E2, unlike the traditional coagulation factors."( The effect of micronized progesterone and medroxyprogesterone acetate in combination with transdermal estradiol on hemostatic biomarkers in postmenopausal women diagnosed with POI and early menopause: a randomized trial.
Arya, R; Cardozo, L; Chitongo, P; Hamoda, H; Mittal, M; Panay, N; Savvas, M; Supramaniam, PR, 2022
)
0.99

Bioavailability

Synthetic derivatives of progesterone are used in combination with estrogen in hormone replacement therapy. The bioavailability of three formulations of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) was assessed in 30 healthy male volunteers in a three-way open-label, cross-over-designed trial.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"The bioavailability of three formulations of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) was assessed in 30 healthy male volunteers in a three-way, open-label, cross-over-designed trial."( Bioavailability of medroxyprogesterone acetate from three oral dosage formulations.
Pollock, SR; Stalker, DJ; Welshman, IR,
)
0.72
" Based on a pilot study, an open, randomized, crossover trial has been performed on 22 breast and endometrial cancer patients to evaluate the relative bioavailability of this new oral formulation (200-mg sachet, twice daily) as compared with a standard formulation (Farlutal, 500-mg tablet, twice daily)."( Improved bioavailability of a new oral preparation of medroxyprogesterone acetate.
Benedetti, MS; Efthymiopoulos, C; Etienne, MC; Frenay, M; Hurteloup, P; Milano, G; Montcuquet, P; Namer, M; René, N; Vo Van, ML, 1991
)
0.53
"Serum levels of cortisol (C), androstenedione (A), dehydroepiandrosterone (D), estrone (E1) and estradiol (E2) were chosen as parameters to compare the bioavailability of megestrol acetate (MA) and medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) in postmenopausal patients with advanced breast cancer."( Adrenal steroids as parameters of the bioavailability of MA and MPA.
Dikkeschei, LD; Sleijfer, DT; Tjabbes, T; van Veelen, H; Willemse, PH, 1990
)
0.47
" The in vitro dissolution rates of MPA from the tablet formulations were determined and compared with the results of the bioavailability studies, indicating that a rapid dissolution rate as well as the particle size of MPA are two important factors to ensure optimal absorption of MPA from the gastrointestinal tract."( Medroxyprogesterone acetate pharmacokinetics following oral high-dose administration in humans: a bioavailability evaluation of a new MPA tablet formulation.
Johansen, PB; Johansson, ED; Rasmussen, SN, 1986
)
1.71
" Relative bioavailability of preparations should be considered when prescribing or assessing treatment results when MPA is used."( Medroxyprogesterone acetate: variation in serum concentrations achieved with three commercially available preparations.
Chapman, D; Mould, GP; Rostom, AY; Stockdale, AD, 1987
)
1.72
"The pharmacokinetic and bioavailability properties of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) after single PO and IM doses in man were used as a basis to predict, on a theoretical pharmacokinetic basis, the blood level profile of the drug during repeated dose administration with various dosage schedules."( Pharmacokinetic approach to the selection of dose schedules for medroxyprogesterone acetate in clinical oncology.
Battaglia, A; Bernardo, G; Brunner, K; Cavalli, F; Ganzina, F; Goldhirsch, A; Isetta, AM; Robustelli della Cuna, G; Sacchetti, G; Tamassia, V, 1982
)
0.75
"The relative bioavailability of an orally administered aqueous suspension of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) intended for intramuscular injection (Depo-Provera) was determined in relation to orally administered tablets."( The bioavailability of an orally administered medroxyprogesterone acetate suspension.
Albert, KS; Antal, EJ; Gillespie, WR, 1983
)
0.75
" Extremely high interpatient variation in bioavailability is present with both administration routes."( Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MAP) plasma levels after multiple high-dose administration in advanced cancer patients.
Angelelli, B; Camaggi, CM; Costanti, B; Ferrari, P; Giovannini, M; Pannuti, F; Strocchi, E; Zebini, E, 1983
)
1.71
"The influence of injection volume on the absorption and bioavailability of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) was studied."( Effect of injection volume on the bioavailability of sterile medroxyprogesterone acetate suspension.
Albert, KS; Antal, EJ; Gillespie, WR; Wright, CE,
)
0.6
"Twenty-six female patients with breast cancer participated in an open, randomized, cross-over study comparing single dose bioavailability of a recently developed oral medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) formulation (200 mg sachet where MPA is loaded in a polyvinylpyrrolidone cross-linked polymer, MPA/PVP) with the standard formulation (500 mg tablet)."( Bioavailability of a new oral formulation of medroxyprogesterone acetate compared with the standard formulation: a single dose randomized study.
Brunsgaard, N; Edwards, DM; Jakobsen, P; Kjaer, M; Strolin-Benedetti, M, 1993
)
0.74
" The oral absorption of MPA in dogs appears to be dose-linear over the dosage range studied, and the absolute bioavailability was estimated at 27 per cent."( Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of medroxyprogesterone acetate in the dog and the rat.
Dey, M; Enever, R; Latta, D; Smith, D; Weierstall, R, 1993
)
0.55
" The bioavailability of MPA and plasma concentrations of progesterone and luteinizing hormone (LH) after mating were monitored following a single meal containing MPA (1000 mg) in entire does (n = 4); the response to gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH; 250 ng) was also observed in MPA-treated, ovariectomized does (n = 6)."( Anti-fertility effects of oral medroxyprogesterone acetate in rabbits.
Barrell, GK; Oguge, NO, 1996
)
0.58
"Because natural progesterone is poorly absorbed and rapidly metabolized, synthetic derivatives of progesterone, such as medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA), are used in combination with estrogen in hormone replacement therapy."( Quality of life and costs associated with micronized progesterone and medroxyprogesterone acetate in hormone replacement therapy for nonhysterectomized, postmenopausal women.
Rosner, A; Ryan, N, 2001
)
0.75
" Loss of endogenous estrogen also leads to reduced bioavailability of endothelium-derived nitric oxide."( Vasomotor and vascular effects of hormone replacement therapy.
Ganz, P, 2002
)
0.31
" However, a significant trend towards higher MPA concentrations and bioavailability was observed with increasing age."( Pharmacokinetics of estradiol valerate and medroxyprogesterone acetate in different age groups of postmenopausal women.
Järvinen, A; Kainulainen, P; Kela, M; Nikkanen, H; Nissilä, M, 2004
)
0.59
" The effect of progestogens on IGF bioavailability could be an important determinant of the longer-term risks of specific HRT preparations by opposing the potentially beneficial effects of CEE alone on cardiovascular risk."( Effects of hormone replacement therapy on insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF-II and IGF binding protein (IGFBP)-1 to IGFBP-4: implications for cardiovascular risk.
Anderson, S; Durrington, PN; Gibson, MJ; Heald, A; Kaushal, K; Redpath, M; Selby, PL, 2005
)
0.33
" MPA has a low oral bioavailability because of extensive metabolism; however, its metabolism was poorly documented."( Metabolic profiling and cytochrome P450 reaction phenotyping of medroxyprogesterone acetate.
Gao, Y; Ge, GB; Li, W; Liu, HT; Liu, HX; Liu, Y; Sun, J; Wang, LM; Yang, L; Zhang, JW; Zhang, YY; Zhao, JY, 2008
)
0.58
" Moreover, the area under the curve of EE and MPA revealed an increase in bioavailability after transdermal administration as compared to oral route."( Development and evaluation of matrix type transdermal patch of ethinylestradiol and medroxyprogesterone acetate for anti-implantation activity in female Wistar rats.
Agrawal, SS; Pruthi, JK, 2011
)
0.59
" Poor bioavailability limited exposure despite dose escalation."( A phase II study of medroxyprogesterone acetate in patients with hormone receptor negative metastatic breast cancer: translational breast cancer research consortium trial 007.
Althouse, SK; Carey, L; Jones, DR; Kimmick, G; Merino, MJ; Miller, KD; Nabell, L; Rugo, H; Steeg, PS, 2014
)
0.73
" An alternative approach, particularly considering agents with relatively low toxicity, such as orally bioavailable fluoropyrimidines, is to continue chemotherapy until disease progression."( Use of maintenance endocrine therapy after chemotherapy in metastatic breast cancer.
Makris, A; Miles, D; Sutherland, S, 2016
)
0.43
"The ATP-binding cassette transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is known to limit both brain penetration and oral bioavailability of many chemotherapy drugs."( A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
Ambudkar, SV; Brimacombe, KR; Chen, L; Gottesman, MM; Guha, R; Hall, MD; Klumpp-Thomas, C; Lee, OW; Lee, TD; Lusvarghi, S; Robey, RW; Shen, M; Tebase, BG, 2019
)
0.51

Dosage Studied

Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Provera) given daily in combination with a fixed dose of piperazine oestrone sulphate (Ogen), as hormone replacement therapy. Young patients with histologically confirmed Grade 1 endometrioid adenocarcinoma who desired to preserve their fertility potential.

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" DMPA when given in proper dosage and time reverted the condition."( Study of the effects of a long acting injectable-progesterone on the ovarian and uterine histomorphology of the androgenised female rats of Long-Evans strain.
Ahmed, F; Bari, MA, 1979
)
0.26
" Dosage adjustment was allowed in one centre."( Oestrogen and cyclical progestogen in postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy.
Chambers, HM; Kirkgard, Y; MacLennan, A; MacLennan, AH; O'Neill, S; Wenzel, S, 1992
)
0.28
" Where dosage adjustment was allowed, almost all side effects were eliminated."( Oestrogen and cyclical progestogen in postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy.
Chambers, HM; Kirkgard, Y; MacLennan, A; MacLennan, AH; O'Neill, S; Wenzel, S, 1992
)
0.28
" All cases of simple or complex hyperplasia showed a regression after increased MPA dosage treatment (20 mg)."( Endometrial response in sequential cyclic therapy assessed with associated hysteroscopy and histology.
Baracchini, P; Bernardini, L; de Cecco, L; Ferraiolo, A; Fulcheri, E; Gerbaldo, D; Pescetto, G, 1992
)
0.28
" Meanwhile, Provera exerted dose-response inhibition on both AE7 and ECC-1 cell lines."( Determination of hormonal response in uterine cancer cell lines by the ATP bioluminescence assay and flow cytometry.
Angioli, R; Averette, HE; Donato, D; Nguyen, HN; Penalver, M; Perras, J; Ramos, R; Sevin, BU; Voigt, W, 1992
)
0.28
" The results indicate that at a dosage of 3-4."( The effects of medroxyprogesterone acetate and ethinylestradiol on hemogram, prostate, testes, and semen quality in normal dogs.
Bamberg-Thalén, B; Linde-Forsberg, C, 1992
)
0.64
" There were no differences in terminal elimination rate constants among the dosage forms."( Bioavailability of medroxyprogesterone acetate from three oral dosage formulations.
Pollock, SR; Stalker, DJ; Welshman, IR,
)
0.46
" In the first approach medroxyprogesterone dosage increased up to 400 mg a day, achieved better results in curative as well as adjuvant treatment of advanced or early gynecologic cancers."( New trends in the use of medroxyprogesterone acetate as a chemotherapeutic agent in gynecologic malignancies.
Bonte, J; Vanderstappen, D, 1992
)
0.59
" Research on combination norethynodrel-containing products revealed that the dosage was too high."( Oral contraception: a review.
Edgren, RA, 1991
)
0.28
" There was no significant difference in the suppression of spermatogenesis between the two dosage regimens."( Reversible azoospermia induced by an androgen-progestin combination regimen in Indonesian men.
Pangkahila, W, 1991
)
0.28
"25-mg dosage of conjugated estrogens."( Comparison of continuous versus sequential estrogen and progestin therapy in postmenopausal women.
Clisham, PR; de Ziegler, D; Judd, HL; Lozano, K, 1991
)
0.28
" Doubling the dose of either drug did not enhance hormone suppression, indicating that the drug dosage is maximally suppressive."( Adrenal steroids as parameters of the bioavailability of MA and MPA.
Dikkeschei, LD; Sleijfer, DT; Tjabbes, T; van Veelen, H; Willemse, PH, 1990
)
0.28
" Prolonged hormonal and incorrect treatments, mainly for too high dosage and absence of association with progesterone, assumption of oestrogens, can cause the growth of mammary tumours."( [Male transsexualism and hormonal therapy: radiologic pictures of the breast].
Bocchini, R; Cavallotti, GP; Genovese, MG; Godano, A; Grassi, G; Massara, D, 1990
)
0.28
" Many investigators have reported that progestogen with high dosage shows a good response to advanced endometrial cancer."( [Therapy of advanced endometrial cancer].
Okada, H; Yamamoto, T, 1990
)
0.28
" No increases in nongenital malformations were noted at any evaluated MPA dosage level."( Effect of gestational sex steroid exposure on limb development and endochondral ossification in the pregnant C57Bl/6J mouse: I. Medroxyprogesterone acetate.
Brent, RL; Buck, S; Carbone, JP; Figurska, K, 1990
)
0.48
" Attempts to further enhance the role of progestins have centered on dosage escalation, based on European data suggesting a dose-response effect."( Current status of high-dose progestins in breast cancer.
Abrams, JS; Aisner, J; Parnes, H, 1990
)
0.28
" The response rate and side-effect data from a pilot study, which used the old formulation Provera Tablets 100 mg at a dosage of 800 mg/day in 28 patients with recurrent breast cancer after treatment with tamoxifen, are compared with those from another study in which 59 similar patients received 800 mg/day of new formulation Provera Tablets 200 mg."( Treatment of carcinoma of the breast with high dose oral medroxyprogesterone acetate: does increased bioavailability improve the therapeutic ratio?
Bates, T; Bozzino, JM; Brock, JE; Clarke, DG; Durrant, KR; Evans, RG; Roberts, JT; Tobias, JS, 1990
)
0.52
"After initial surgery, 240 pre-, peri- or postmenopausal patients with early node-negative breast carcinoma were randomized to receive either no hormone therapy or adjuvant therapy with medroxyprogesterone acetate at high dosage (HD-MPA; 500 mg IM per day times 28 or 500 mg intramuscularly (i."( Adjuvant treatment with high dose medroxyprogesterone acetate in node-negative early breast cancer. A 3-year interim report on a randomized trial (I).
Baudoux, A; Beauduin, M; Bunescu, U; Dehasque, N; Dewasch, L; Focan, C; Lobelle, JP; Longeval, E; Majois, F; Mazy, V, 1989
)
0.75
" Intra-arterial injection of this drug alone or in conjunction with OK-432 can also be used, even though further studies will be required to determine the optimum dosage and reduce side effects."( Experimental local administration of CDDP to in vitro models of gynecological malignant tumors transplanted into nude mice (compared with medroxyprogesterone acetate orally administered).
Hashii, K; Kamitani, N; Kanto, T; Mori, T; Natsuyama, S; Tateyama, I; Tominaga, T, 1989
)
0.48
" Medroxyprogesterone acetate was given orally to the 6 study subjects over a 10-day period in an incremental dosage to mimic the luteal phase."( Opioidergic regulation of LH pulsatility in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Berga, SL; Yen, SS, 1989
)
1
"; USA) was administered intramuscularly on day 27 (+/- 2) of gestation to three dosage groups of pregnant baboons."( Embryotoxicity and maternal serum concentrations of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) in baboons (Papio cynocephalus).
Carroad, E; Hendrickx, AG; Prahalada, S, 1985
)
0.52
" Cyproterone acetate allows differentiated treatment according to the various grades of hirsutism by modification of dosage and application."( [The concept of the causal therapy of hirsutism].
Schmidt, JB, 1986
)
0.27
" Thirty-four received treatment B: tamoxifen 30 mg per day and after relapse, high dosage of MPA alone."( [Hormonotherapy of metastatic breast cancer with tamoxifen and medroxyprogesterone acetate. Randomized trial comparing alternating sequences with successive applications].
Bonichon, F; Chauvergne, J; Durand, M; Mauriac, L, 1986
)
0.51
" MPA was administered at a dosage of 1,200mg orally per day."( [Phase II study of medroxyprogesterone acetate in advanced breast cancer].
Horikoshi, N; Imajo, K; Inoue, K; Ito, Y; Mukaiyama, T; Nakamura, T; Ogawa, M; Ozeki, H; Ueno, K, 1986
)
0.6
" The most appropriate dosage regimen for potential contraception was 200 micrograms/12 hours for 21 days because it was associated with small follicles and serum E2 was in the range of control cycles."( Ovarian sonographic findings during intermittent intranasal luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist sequentially combined with an oral progestogen as antiovulatory contraceptive approach.
Bastide, A; Faure, N; Lemay, A, 1987
)
0.27
" The most appropriate dosage regimen for potential contraception is 200 mcg/12 hours for 21 days."( Ovarian sonographic findings during intermittent intranasal luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist sequentially combined with an oral progestogen as antiovulatory contraceptive approach.
Bastide, A; Faure, N; Lemay, A, 1987
)
0.27
" This even occurs with those methods which do not usually suppress ovulation, but the disturbance is generally less severe with lower dosage systems."( Menstrual changes associated with progestogen-only contraception.
Fraser, IS, 1986
)
0.27
" No differences between the 3 treatment arms were observed except for medroxy-progesterone acetate, which showed less therapeutic effect in the dosage used."( Results of a Dutch trial with the LHRH agonist buserelin in patients with metastatic prostatic cancer and results of EORTC studies in prostatic cancer.
Debruyne, FM, 1988
)
0.27
" The peripheral serum levels of MPA exhibit enormous inter- and intraindividuell variations and only the high dosage schemes yield levels above 90 ng/ml which are claimed necessary by some authors."( [The medroxyprogesterone acetate serum level following various medroxyprogesterone acetate dose schedules in gynecologic oncology].
Egarter, C; Eppel, W; Husslein, P; Salzer, H; Spona, J, 1988
)
0.79
" A linear increase of cytosolic estrogen receptor concentration occurred over the dosage range of conjugated equine estrogen."( Biochemical and histologic effects of sequential estrogen/progestin therapy on the endometrium of postmenopausal women.
Gibbons, WE; Lobo, RA; Mishell, DR; Moyer, DL; Roy, S, 1986
)
0.27
" In conclusion, intermittent administration of appropriate LH-RH agonist dosing in combination with a progestogen would effectively block ovulation while preserving adequate cyclic estradiol secretion and could be an alternative contraceptive approach."( Inhibition of ovulation during discontinuous intranasal luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist dosing in combination with gestagen-induced bleeding.
Faure, N; Fazekas, AT; Labrie, F; Lemay, A, 1985
)
0.27
" In conclusion, intermittent administration of appropriate LH-RH agonist dosing in combination with a progestogen would effectively block ovulation while preserving adequate cyclic estradiol secretion and could be an alternative contraceptive approach."( Inhibition of ovulation during discontinuous intranasal luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist dosing in combination with gestagen-induced bleeding.
Faure, N; Fazekas, AT; Labrie, F; Lemay, A, 1985
)
0.27
" It is concluded that, while the priming action exerted by E2B on PgRs might explain the potentiating effect shown by E2B on MPA activity, the synergism observed between TMX and MPA should be explained on an extrareceptorial basis, an induction on PgR synthesis by TMX not being evident at the dosage and priming time employed in this study."( Effects of tamoxifen, estradiol benzoate and medroxyprogesterone acetate on the growth of DMBA-induced rat mammary carcinoma.
Barbi, GP; Boccardo, F; Dandolo, G; De Menech, R; Guarneri, D; Moro, MG; Paganuzzi, M; Pino, G; Sanguineti, M; Zanardi, S, 1985
)
0.53
" Repetitive endometrial biopsy is impractical, and ethical constraints limit the dosage and duration of administration for some steroids."( Histologic response of normal human endometrium to steroid hormones in athymic mice.
Mortel, R; Satyaswaroop, PG; Zaino, RJ, 1985
)
0.27
" The results show a wide individual variation in plasma concentrations following similar dosing schedules--a finding reported by other workers."( Simple high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of medroxyprogesterone acetate in human plasma.
Mould, G; Read, J; Stevenson, D, 1985
)
0.5
"The pharmacokinetic and bioavailability properties of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) after single PO and IM doses in man were used as a basis to predict, on a theoretical pharmacokinetic basis, the blood level profile of the drug during repeated dose administration with various dosage schedules."( Pharmacokinetic approach to the selection of dose schedules for medroxyprogesterone acetate in clinical oncology.
Battaglia, A; Bernardo, G; Brunner, K; Cavalli, F; Ganzina, F; Goldhirsch, A; Isetta, AM; Robustelli della Cuna, G; Sacchetti, G; Tamassia, V, 1982
)
0.75
" Optimal dosage remains to be determined."( A phase II study of high-dose medroxyprogesterone acetate in advanced breast cancer.
Falkson, G; Falkson, HC, 1983
)
0.55
" Mean steady-state serum concentrations of MPA were simulated from single-dose data to reflect those achieved after standard dosage regimens."( Effect of injection volume on the bioavailability of sterile medroxyprogesterone acetate suspension.
Albert, KS; Antal, EJ; Gillespie, WR; Wright, CE,
)
0.37
" It has become evident that DES at a dosage of 3 mg/day carries a significantly higher risk of overall cardiovascular toxicity than does cyproterone acetate, but severe cardiovascular complications did not differ between treatment groups."( Treatment of prostatic cancer: the EORTC experience--preliminary results of prostatic carcinoma trials.
Schroeder, FH, 1984
)
0.27
" There is a tendency towards an increased response-rate with increased dosage of progestin, in both endometrial and breast carcinoma, while the route of administration appears to be of minor importance."( Progestin therapy of endometrial, breast and ovarian carcinoma. A review of clinical observations.
Kauppila, A, 1984
)
0.27
"A high-pressure liquid chromatography method for the quantitation of hydroxyprogesterone caproate, medroxyprogesterone acetate, and progesterone in pharmaceutical dosage forms was developed."( Quantitation of hydroxyprogesterone caproate, medroxyprogesterone acetate, and progesterone by reversed-phase high-pressure liquid chromatography.
Das Gupta, V, 1982
)
0.74
"Each study was reviewed for the design, number of subjects enrolled, duration of protocol, and type and dosage of medications used."( Combined continuous hormone replacement therapy: a critical review.
Adashi, EY; Langenberg, P; Udoff, L, 1995
)
0.29
" Greater drop-out rate and greater incidence of side effects attributed to oestrogen in higher dosage group."( A randomised comparison over 8 months of 100 micrograms and 200 micrograms twice weekly doses of transdermal oestradiol in the treatment of severe premenstrual syndrome.
Holland, EF; Smith, RN; Studd, JW; Zamblera, D, 1995
)
0.29
" MPA was administrated intramuscularly at a dosage of 500 mg/week."( Interferon alfa and vinblastine versus medroxyprogesterone acetate in the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
Hofstetter, A; Kriegmair, M; Oberneder, R, 1995
)
0.56
"This pilot study was conducted to establish the optimum oral dosage of medroxyprogesterone acetate (Provera) given daily in combination with a fixed dose of piperazine oestrone sulphate (Ogen), as hormone replacement therapy."( Continuous combined piperazine oestrone sulphate and medroxyprogesterone acetate hormone replacement therapy--a study of bleeding pattern, endometrial response, serum lipid and bone density changes.
Nand, SL; Webster, MA; Wren, BG, 1995
)
0.77
" Using a double-masked design, the subjects were randomized to medroxyprogesterone acetate 10 mg/day for 14 days every 28 or 84 days, or the same dosage for 28 of 84 days."( Assessment of less than monthly progestin therapy in postmenopausal women given estrogen replacement.
Fu, YS; Judd, HL; Schoenfeld, MJ; Voigt, BJ; Williams, DB, 1994
)
0.53
" Women who developed this tumor on sequential therapy in general received less than the recommended guidelines for daily dosage and monthly duration of progestin."( Development of endometrial cancer in women on estrogen and progestin hormone replacement therapy.
Barbuto, DA; Judd, HL; Karlan, BY; Lagasse, LD; Leuchter, RS; McGonigle, KF, 1994
)
0.29
" This suggested that further study the interval and dosage of provera should be given with CEE3."( [Effect of nylestriol on postmenopausal uterine endometrium].
Liu, JL, 1993
)
0.29
" The oral absorption of MPA in dogs appears to be dose-linear over the dosage range studied, and the absolute bioavailability was estimated at 27 per cent."( Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of medroxyprogesterone acetate in the dog and the rat.
Dey, M; Enever, R; Latta, D; Smith, D; Weierstall, R, 1993
)
0.55
" Clear dose-response effects on both type 1 and type 2 11 beta HSD activities were obtained in cells incubated with 10(-8) mol/liter E2 added together with MPA at concentrations that approximated circulating progesterone levels from the luteal phase (10(-9) mol/liter) through pregnancy (10(-7) mol/liter)."( Expression of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase during decidualization of human endometrial stromal cells.
Arcuri, F; Lockwood, CJ; Monder, C; Schatz, F, 1996
)
0.29
" The connection between the efficacy and dosage of the efficacy and period of therapy were observed."( [Therapy of premenstrual syndrome with medroxyprogesterone acetate in various dosages].
Hörömpöli, C; Szántó, F, 1996
)
0.56
" After dosage with 1000 mg MPA, plasma concentrations of MPA were detectable for eight days."( Anti-fertility effects of oral medroxyprogesterone acetate in rabbits.
Barrell, GK; Oguge, NO, 1996
)
0.58
" HRT at the dosage utilized in the study did not seem influence the Lp(a) concentrations after 3 and 6 months."( Effect of oral and transdermal hormone replacement therapy on lipid profile and Lp(a) level in menopausal women with hypercholesterolemia.
Anelli, G; Capri, O; Galoppi, P; Lucani, G; Mazzarella, B; Perrone, G; Stefanutti, C; Vivenzio, A; Zichella, L,
)
0.13
"Both transdermal and oral estrogens at medium dosage have a favorable influence on total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol level of hypercholesterolemic menopausal women, but Lp(a) remains resistant to manipulation."( Effect of oral and transdermal hormone replacement therapy on lipid profile and Lp(a) level in menopausal women with hypercholesterolemia.
Anelli, G; Capri, O; Galoppi, P; Lucani, G; Mazzarella, B; Perrone, G; Stefanutti, C; Vivenzio, A; Zichella, L,
)
0.13
"Our purpose was to compare the effects on fasting plasma lipoprotein lipids of adding low dosage C-19 continuous progestin (dl-norgestrel) versus conventional low-dosage continuous C-21 progestin (medroxyprogesterone acetate) to cyclic conjugated estrogen therapy."( Effects of adding C-19 versus C-21 progestin to conjugated estrogen in moderately hypercholesterolemic postmenopausal women.
Koval, JJ; Nisker, JA; Wolfe, BM, 1998
)
0.49
" We also noted a significant dose-response relation between longer use of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate and decreased bone density levels in this age group (P < ."( Bone mineral density in women using depot medroxyprogesterone acetate for contraception.
Barlow, WE; Ichikawa, LE; Lacroix, AZ; Ott, SM; Scholes, D, 1999
)
0.79
"To compare compliance, symptom control, bleeding patterns, endometrial response, and lipid changes in postmenopausal women treated with transdermal E2 and a regimen of either intermittent or continuous dosing of progestin."( Two-year prospective, randomized trial comparing an innovative twice-a-week progestin regimen with a continuous combined regimen as postmenopausal hormone therapy.
Cano, A; Dueñas, JL; Tarín, JJ, 1999
)
0.3
"Fourteen women dropped out of the intermittent dosing group and 13 dropped out of the continuous dosing group."( Two-year prospective, randomized trial comparing an innovative twice-a-week progestin regimen with a continuous combined regimen as postmenopausal hormone therapy.
Cano, A; Dueñas, JL; Tarín, JJ, 1999
)
0.3
"To compare the effects of (i) continuous low dosage C-19 progestin (dl-norgestrel, NG) plus cyclical conjugated estrogen (CEE) versus (ii) continuous low dosage C-21 progestin [medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA)] plus CEE on postmenopausal vaginal bleeding, mood and somatic, psychosomatic and psychological symptoms."( Impact on postmenopausal symptoms of adding continuous C-21 versus C-19 progestin to estrogen.
Koval, JJ; Nisker, JA; Wolfe, BM, 1999
)
0.5
" Serum progesterone levels and, consequently, ovulation were suppressed beyond the entire dosing interval, indicated by the absence of any luteal-like progesterone peaks (serum progesterone concentrations did not exceed 1 ng/mL)."( Lunelle monthly contraceptive injection (medroxyprogesterone acetate and estradiol cypionate injectable suspension): assessment of return of ovulation after three monthly injections in surgically sterile women.
Rahimy, MH; Ryan, KK, 1999
)
0.57
" Serum progesterone levels and, consequently, ovulation were suppressed beyond the entire dosing interval, indicated by the absence of any luteal-like progesterone peaks."( Lunelle monthly contraceptive injection (medroxyprogesterone acetate and estradiol cypionate injectable suspension): assessment of return of ovulation after three monthly injections in surgically sterile women.
Rahimy, MH; Ryan, KK, 1999
)
0.57
" IL-6 level was investigated in these patients dosed with 800 mg/day of MPA and in 17 postoperative nonrecurrent patients."( An analysis of serum interleukin-6 levels to predict benefits of medroxyprogesterone acetate in advanced or recurrent breast cancer.
Baba, K; Fukuda, M; Hamamoto, R; Matsuda, M; Matsuoka, Y; Miyayama, H; Mizumoto, T; Nagao, K; Nishimura, R; Yamashita, H, 2000
)
0.54
"This study was designed to compare with placebo the dose-response of conjugated equine oestrogen (CEE) on blood pressure in hypertensive postmenopausal women."( Dose response effect of conjugated equine oestrogen on blood pressure in postmenopausal women with hypertension.
Harvey, PJ; Molloy, D; Upton, J; Wing, LM, 2000
)
0.31
"Most women aged at least 55 years can safely switch their HRT regimen from standard dosage HRT to low-dosage estrogen opposed by MPA at 6-month intervals."( Low-dosage esterified estrogens opposed by progestin at 6-month intervals.
Ettinger, B; Pressman, A; Van Gessel, A, 2001
)
0.31
" Sixty healthy women (naturally menopause for 1 to 5 years) were recruited and divided into four groups according to estrogen dosage and two kinds of progestin."( [Observation of preventing of bone loss during early postmenopause by percutaneous estradiol in Chinese postmenopausal women].
Lin, S; Sun, A; Wei, Y, 2001
)
0.31
" Further, we determined whether a reduced dosage of estrogen may maintain its beneficial effects."( Effects of long-term and reduced-dose hormone replacement therapy on endothelial function and intima-media thickness in postmenopausal women.
Akishita, M; Hashimoto, M; Hosoi, T; Kozaki, K; Miyao, M; Ouchi, Y; Toba, K; Yoshizumi, M,
)
0.13
" We conclude that in healthy, postmenopausal Taiwanese women, RLX 60 mg given daily has favorable results in BMD, bone turnover and serum lipids, although the dosage we used showed a potency less than that of conventional CCEP."( Raloxifene versus continuous combined estrogen/progestin therapy: densitometric and biochemical effects in healthy postmenopausal Taiwanese women.
Cheng, WC; Hsu, SH; Huang, KE; Pan, HA; Tsai, KS; Wu, MH; Yen, BL; Yen, ML, 2001
)
0.31
" In a third, non-randomized treatment period after a second wash-out interval, each woman received a combination of simvastatin and postmenopausal hormone therapy in the same dosage regimens as above."( Concurrent use of simvastatin and estrogen--progestin therapy compared with each therapy alone for hypercholesterolemia in postmenopausal women.
Darling, GM; Davis, SR; Johns, JA; McCloud, PI, 1999
)
0.3
" Administration of doxifluridine (5'-DFUR: Furtulon) (1,200 mg/day, 5 day continuous dosing followed by 2 day washout) and medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA: Hysron H) (1,200 mg/day) was followed by chemotherapy consisting of intraarterial infusion of 100 mg of docetaxel (TXT: Taxotere), once monthly, via the left internal thoracic artery and left lateral thoracic artery."( [One case of locally advanced breast cancer in which multidisciplinary treatment, chiefly, therapy with preoperative intraarterial infusion of docetaxel (TXT), was successful].
Hara, A; Harada, T; Iwamoto, S; Izumi, N; Matsubara, C; Satake, K; Tsunematsu, I, 2002
)
0.52
" Gynecologists should consider the following criteria when selecting the ideal progestin for hormone replacement therapy: adjustment of dosage of progestin and estrogen over 3-6 months to maintain the beneficial effects of the estrogen and to minimize the adverse effects of the progestin, progestin dosage sufficient to protect against endometrial hyperplasia and cancer, economical progestin, and minimization of weight gain, depression, oral intolerance, and androgenic action."( Progestogens in gynaecological practice.
Bharucha, MR, 1995
)
0.29
" The state of the art regarding long-acting contraception is reviewed with a thorough discussion of the process of development, dosage requirements, and method of delivery of the following types of contraceptives: 1) injectable depot formulations; 2) subdermal implants; 3) medical intrauterine systems; 4) medicated intravaginal systems; 5) medicated intracervical systems; and 6) biodegradable systems."( Long-acting steroidal contraceptive systems.
Beck, LR; Cowsar, DR; Pope, VZ, 1980
)
0.26
" Common dosage is 150 mg every 3 months and usually is administered during the 1st week of the menstrual cycle."( Depo Provera: still controversial.
Wren, LM, 1988
)
0.27
" For the development of an ideal method of reversible male contraception using sex hormones, a new combination with the lowest dosage of Depo-Provera and Depo-Testosterone should be developed by which full suppression of spermatogenesis could be attained in a limited period of time."( Clinical trial on reversible male contraceptive with long-acting sex hormones.
Kim, SI; Kwon, EH; Lee, HY, 1979
)
0.26
" The risk of developing these diseases has declined as the dosage of hormones in the pill has been decreased."( The state of the contraceptive art.
Duarte, J; Tyrer, LB, 1983
)
0.27
"Contraceptive use of normal dosed progestins continues to be useful for many women who cannot use other contraceptive methods, but appropriate use depends on perfect knowledge of their modes of action, advantages, disadvantages, dosages, and duration of action."( [Contraception using normal dose progestins].
Pelissier-langbort, C, 1984
)
0.27
" This dosage was raised to 200 mg and the 6-monthly dose is 400 mg."( Large-scale MPA injections.
, 1967
)
0.25
" Each women received a 150 mg dosage intramuscularly of Depo-Provera."( Depo-provera: clinical evaluation.
Mukherjea, M, 1981
)
0.26
"The McCormick Hospital's Family Planning program in Chiang Mai, Thailand surveyed all admissions to the hospital for carcinoma of the endometrium in light of the discovery by the Upjohn Company that 2 monkeys had developed endometrial carcinoma when given 50x the dosage of Depo-Provera."( Endometrial carcinoma survey in Thailand.
Mcdaniel, EB, 1979
)
0.26
" Dosage is increased only when break through bleeding occurs."( Newer synthetic progestins for the treatment of endometriosis.
Kistner, RW, 1970
)
0.25
"25/l00 woman years on the standard dosage of l50 mg per 3-monthly injection."( Depo-Provera: just another contraceptive?
Jones, M, 1978
)
0.26
" DMPA as a contraceptive agent is generally given at a dosage of 150 mg every 90 days."( Statement on injectable contraception.
, 1982
)
0.26
"To identify the optimal dosage of 17beta-estradiol gel + oral progestin for preventing bone loss in postmenopausal Chinese women."( Percutaneous estrogen in prevention of early postmenopausal bone loss in Chinese women.
Chen, F; de Lignieres, B; Lin, S; Qin, M; Sun, A; Wei, Y; Yu, W; Zhang, Y, 2002
)
0.31
" In both studies only one HRT preparation was tested, conjugated equine oestrogens (CEE) combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA), using one fixed dosage combination."( Are pharmacological considerations of relevance in hormone replacement therapy for prevention of chronic disease?
Lippert, TH; Mueck, AO; Seeger, H, 2003
)
0.53
"In the absence of published data on serum medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) levels in South African users, this study examines such levels in new and repeat users of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate at the end of the dosing interval."( Serum medroxyprogesterone acetate levels in new and repeat users of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate at the end of the dosing interval.
Beksinska, M; Botha, J; McFadyen, L; Smit, J, 2004
)
1.07
" Sixty healthy women (natural menopause for 1 to 5 years) were recruited and divided into four groups according to the dosage of estrogen and two kinds of progestin."( [Monitoring the breast changes of Chinese postmenopausal women under long-term hormone replacement therapy by mammary ultrasonography].
Huang, MT; Jiang, YX; Lin, SQ; Zhang, Y; Zhou, YZ, 2004
)
0.32
"The lower combined dosage is recommended for further testing in an expanded clinical trial or contraceptive efficacy study."( [Effect of injection of testosterone undecanoate and depot medroxyprogesterone acetate on the suppression of spermatogenesis].
Bremner, WJ; Chen, Z; Gu, Y; Ma, D; Tang, W; Tong, J; Wang, X; Yuan, D, 2004
)
0.57
" Serum concentrations of MPA, progesterone, estradiol, luteinizing hormone, and follicle-stimulating hormone were measured during the 91-day dosing interval and for an additional 15 days thereafter."( Suppression of ovulation by a new subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (104 mg/0.65 mL) contraceptive formulation in Asian women.
Bode, FR; Jain, J; Rahnny, MH; Ross, D; Toh, YC, 2004
)
0.57
"0] kg/m(2)) belonging to 5 ethnic groups (Chinese, Filipino, Indian, Malaysian, and Thai) were included in the study Ovulation suppression was maintained throughout the 91-day dosing interval, regardless of ethnicity or injection site."( Suppression of ovulation by a new subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (104 mg/0.65 mL) contraceptive formulation in Asian women.
Bode, FR; Jain, J; Rahnny, MH; Ross, D; Toh, YC, 2004
)
0.57
" Regardless of the dosage of progestin used, there was no impact on homocysteine metabolism after 3 years of therapy."( Effect of oral conjugated equine estrogen combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate on plasma homocysteine levels in postmenopausal women.
Hsu, SC; Lee, JN; Liu, CM; Long, CY; Tsai, EM; Yang, CH, 2005
)
0.57
" PRB cDNA was effectively transfected and in the transfectant MPA at 1 x 10(-6) M, the dosage suppressing growth, induced p21 and p27expression."( Medroxyprogesterone acetate stimulates cdk inhibitors, p21 and p27, in endometrial carcinoma cells transfected with progesterone receptor-B cDNA.
Arai, T; Hamano, M; Jobo, T; Kamata, Y; Kawaguchi, M; Kuramoto, H; Nishimura, Y; Obokata, A; Watanabe, J, 2006
)
1.78
"5 dosage or after ccHRT discontinuation."( A 10-year follow-up of postmenopausal women on long-term continuous combined hormone replacement therapy: Update of safety and quality-of-life findings.
Heikkinen, J; Timonen, U; Vaheri, R, 2006
)
0.33
"Serial plasma and intracellular zidovudine pharmacokinetics following oral and intravenous dosing were determined in 18 men and 20 women treated with zidovudine."( The impact of sex and contraceptive therapy on the plasma and intracellular pharmacokinetics of zidovudine.
Aberg, J; Aweeka, FT; Bardeguez, A; Coombs, RW; Lizak, P; Rosenkranz, SL; Segal, Y; Thevanayagam, L; Watts, DH, 2006
)
0.33
"Men exhibited higher area under the concentration versus time curve for intracellular zidovudine and zidovudine-monophosphate following oral and intravenous dosing and higher zidovudine triphosphate following oral dosing."( The impact of sex and contraceptive therapy on the plasma and intracellular pharmacokinetics of zidovudine.
Aberg, J; Aweeka, FT; Bardeguez, A; Coombs, RW; Lizak, P; Rosenkranz, SL; Segal, Y; Thevanayagam, L; Watts, DH, 2006
)
0.33
" Levels of disulfated metabolites in serum and tissues were higher (3- to 5-fold) after multiple dosing than after a single dose."( Levels of tibolone and estradiol and their nonsulfated and sulfated metabolites in serum, myometrium, and vagina of postmenopausal women following treatment for 21 days with tibolone, estradiol, or estradiol plus medroxyprogestrone acetate.
Blok, LJ; Burger, CW; Hanifi-Moghaddam, P; Kloosterboer, HJ; Verheul, HA, 2007
)
0.34
" There was a dose-response association between baseline obesity, particularly as measured by waist circumference, with more than double the risk of incident symptomatic GER at 1 year among women with the largest waist circumference (>or=114 cm) compared with a normal waist circumference (70-80 cm)."( Effects of estrogen with and without progestin and obesity on symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux.
Liu, S; Margolis, KL; Tinker, LF; Ye, W; Zheng, Z, 2008
)
0.35
" Hormone therapy use should be limited to the treatment of menopausal symptoms at the lowest effective dosage over the shortest duration possible, and continued use should be reevaluated on a periodic basis."( ACOG Committee Opinion No. 420, November 2008: hormone therapy and heart disease.
, 2008
)
0.35
" Results were robust across various dose-response models."( Estimating absolute risks in the presence of nonadherence: an application to a follow-up study with baseline randomization.
Hernán, MA; Hernández-Díaz, S; Logan, R; Robins, JM; Toh, S, 2010
)
0.36
" These results justify larger studies to define a more adequate dosage of OMP/PT and to confirm its efficacy and safety."( Spermatogenetic inhibition in men taking a combination of oral medroxyprogesterone acetate and percutaneous testosterone as a male contraceptive method.
Meduri, G; Soufir, JC; Ziyyat, A, 2011
)
0.61
" The median dosing period was 64 months (range 28-92 months)."( Long-term medroxyprogesterone acetate therapy for low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma.
Mizuno, M; Nakanishi, T; Nawa, A; Yatabe, Y, 2012
)
0.78
" Young patients with histologically confirmed Grade 1 endometrioid adenocarcinoma that is presumably confined to the endometrium, who desired to preserve their fertility potential, undergo levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system insertion and are administered medroxyprogesterone acetate at a dosage of 500 mg/day concurrently."( Treatment with medroxyprogesterone acetate plus levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system for early-stage endometrial cancer in young women: single-arm, prospective multicenter study: Korean gynecologic oncology group study (KGOG2009).
Hong, SR; Kim, JW; Kim, MK; Lee, TS; Nam, BH; Seong, SJ; Suh, KS, 2012
)
0.91
" Our study also provided new insight into the dosage of progesterone and it's derivant in the hormone replacement therapy for pregnant woman."( Progesterone signaling/miR-200a/zeb2 axis regulates self-renewal of mouse embryonic stem cells.
Ai, Y; Duan, T; Li, Y; Liu, Q, 2014
)
0.4
" When Depo-Provera-treated female rhesus macaques were dosed with GSK744 LA (50 mg/kg) monthly, systemic and tissue drug concentrations were lower than previously observed in male rhesus macaques."( A long-acting integrase inhibitor protects female macaques from repeated high-dose intravaginal SHIV challenge.
Andrews, CD; Blanchard, J; Boente-Carrera, M; Cheng-Mayer, C; Ford, S; Gettie, A; Ho, DD; Hong, Z; Markowitz, M; Mohri, H; Rodriguez, K; Russell-Lodrigue, K; Spreen, WR; St Bernard, L; Yueh, YL, 2015
)
0.42
" Plasma progesterone concentrations were measured every 2 weeks after DMPA dosing through week 12."( Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate in combination with a twice-daily lopinavir-ritonavir-based regimen in HIV-infected women showed effective contraception and a lack of clinically significant interactions, with good safety and tolerability: results of the
Aweeka, F; Cohn, SE; Cramer, Y; Klingman, KL; Livingston, E; Luque, AE; Park, JG; Watts, DH; Weinberg, A, 2015
)
0.9
"Use of TDF/FTC did not appear to affect serum MPA levels, however we found lower than expected MPA concentrations at the end of the dosing interval among DMPA users in the FEM-PrEP trial, the cause of which are unknown."( Medroxyprogesterone acetate levels among Kenyan women using depot medroxyprogesterone acetate in the FEM-PrEP trial.
Agot, K; Callahan, R; Dorflinger, L; Jenkins, D; Nanda, K; Taylor, D; Van Damme, L; Wang, M, 2016
)
1.88
" Outcomes included changes in symptoms, hospitalization, suicide and modifications in medication regimens such as increase or decrease in dosage or changes in type of drug."( Safety of hormonal contraception and intrauterine devices among women with depressive and bipolar disorders: a systematic review.
Berry-Bibee, EN; Curtis, KM; Nanda, K; Pagano, HP; Zapata, LB, 2016
)
0.43
"Our data provide evidence of a dose-response relationship between DMPA and BMD loss."( Bone Mineral Density and Weight Changes in Adolescents Randomized to 3 Doses of Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate.
Bonny, AE; Gothard, MD; Lange, HL; Manos, BE; Rogers, LK, 2017
)
0.68
" Points of intervention may include pre-conception initiation of folic acid, optimization of dosing of AEDs with contraceptives, guidelines for peripartum seizure treatment, and establishment of a prospective registry for WWE and their offspring."( Contraception, pregnancy, and peripartum experiences among women with epilepsy in Bhutan.
Bui, E; Clark, SJ; Dema, U; Dorji, C; Grundy, SJ; Halani, S; Lhamo, S; Mateen, FJ; Nirola, DK; Pem, T; Tshering, L, 2017
)
0.46
" However, the use of MPA may lead to stronger pituitary suppression and thus may require a higher dosage of hMG and a longer duration of ovarian stimulation than that of conventional ovarian stimulation protocol."( New application of dydrogesterone as a part of a progestin-primed ovarian stimulation protocol for IVF: a randomized controlled trial including 516 first IVF/ICSI cycles.
Ai, A; Chang, HY; Gao, H; Kuang, Y; Liu, Y; Long, H; Lyu, Q; Quan, X; Yu, S; Zhu, J, 2018
)
0.48
" High-dose progestins may inhibit brain tumor growth by downregulating PR-B, yet the dosage thresholds may differ between glial and meningeal tumors due to higher total PR expression in meningiomas."( Reproductive epidemiology of glial tumors may reveal novel treatments: high-dose progestins or progesterone antagonists as endocrino-immune modifiers against glioma.
Altinoz, MA; Elmaci, I; Ozpinar, A, 2019
)
0.51
" Dose-response results further suggest that effects of contraceptives containing MPA on HIV-1 acquisition and disease progression may be critically dependent on dose, time after injection and intrinsic factors that affect serum concentrations in women."( Medroxyprogesterone acetate, unlike norethisterone, increases HIV-1 replication in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and an indicator cell line, via mechanisms involving the glucocorticoid receptor, increased CD4/CD8 ratios and CCR5 levels.
Avenant, C; Bick, AJ; Govender, Y; Hapgood, JP; Maritz, MF; Ray, RM; Tomasicchio, M; Woodland, JG, 2018
)
1.92
" Herein, we used dose-response studies to delimit DMPA doses and serum MPA levels in mice associated with impaired genital mucosal barrier function and enhanced susceptibility to low-dose herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) infection."( Depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate reduces genital cell-cell adhesion molecule expression and increases genital herpes simplex virus type 2 infection susceptibility in a dose-dependent fashion.
Aceves, KM; Cherpes, TL; Quispe Calla, NE; Torres, A; Vicetti Miguel, RD, 2019
)
0.99
" MPA clearance was higher than in women with HIV not on ART, leading to subtherapeutic concentrations of MPA in 12% of women, suggesting that more frequent dosing might be needed."( Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate in African Women Receiving Treatment for Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Tuberculosis: Potential Concern for Standard Dosing Frequency.
Badal-Faesen, S; Cohn, SE; Coughlin, K; Cramer, Y; Dooley, K; Firnhaber, C; Godfrey, C; Kendall, MA; Mawlana, S; Mcilleron, H; Mngqibisa, R; Omoz-Oarhe, A; Roa, J; Robinson, J; Rosenkranz, SL; Samaneka, W; Schnabel, D; Wu, XS, 2020
)
0.82
" The most effective dosage was 400 mg of MPA, considering both the minimal follicular growth during the IVD treatment period and the lesser numbers of persistent follicles."( Effects of intravaginal devices containing different dosages of medroxyprogesterone acetate for the control of the estrous cycle in gilts.
Bernardi, ML; Bortolozzo, FP; Gasperin, BG; Mallmann, AL; Mellagi, APG; Ulguim, RDR; Wentz, I, 2019
)
0.75
"1 ng/mL), resulting in contraception failure, when depot medroxyprogesterone is dosed at 12-week intervals."( A Semimechanistic Pharmacokinetic Model for Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate and Drug-Drug Interactions With Antiretroviral and Antituberculosis Treatment.
Cohn, SE; Denti, P; Dooley, KE; Firnhaber, C; Francis, J; Godfrey, C; Kendall, MA; McIlleron, H; Mngqibisa, R; Wu, X, 2021
)
0.87
"Study A5338 suggested that more frequent depot MPA dosing may be appropriate for women receiving rifampicin, isoniazid, and efavirenz."( Pharmacogenetics of interaction between depot medroxyprogesterone acetate and efavirenz, rifampicin, and isoniazid during treatment of HIV and tuberculosis.
Angira, F; Badal-Faesen, S; Baker, P; Cohn, SE; Denti, P; Francis, J; Haas, DW; Kendall, MA; Mawlana, S; McIlleron, H; Mngqibisa, R; Omoz-Oarhe, A; Robinson, JA; Samaneka, WP, 2022
)
0.98
" Subsequently in a dose-response study, CAFs showed an average of ∼20% higher cell viability when compared to BAFs, indicative of drug resistance to MPA."( Aberrant upregulation of CDK1 contributes to medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) resistance in cancer-associated fibroblasts of the endometrium.
Chung, I; Godoy, A; Gunasagran, Y; Mat Adenan, NA; Omar, IS; Teo, IH, 2022
)
0.98
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (8)

RoleDescription
progestinA synthetic progestogen.
androgenA sex hormone that stimulates or controls the development and maintenance of masculine characteristics in vertebrates by binding to androgen receptors.
female contraceptive drugA chemical substance or agent with contraceptive activity in females.
synthetic oral contraceptiveAn oral contraceptive which owes its effectiveness to synthetic preparation.
adjuvantAny pharmacological or immunological agent that modifies the effect of other agents such as drugs or vaccines while having few if any direct effects when given by itself.
inhibitorA substance that diminishes the rate of a chemical reaction.
antioxidantA substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides.
antineoplastic agentA substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (5)

ClassDescription
steroid ester
acetate esterAny carboxylic ester where the carboxylic acid component is acetic acid.
20-oxo steroidAn oxo steroid carrying an oxo group at position 20.
3-oxo-Delta(4) steroidA 3-oxo steroid conjugated to a C=C double bond at the alpha,beta position.
corticosteroidA natural or synthetic analogue of the hormones secreted by the adrenal gland.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (95)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency17.78280.003245.467312,589.2998AID2517
Chain A, Beta-lactamaseEscherichia coli K-12Potency26.63210.044717.8581100.0000AID485341
Chain A, CruzipainTrypanosoma cruziPotency39.81070.002014.677939.8107AID1476
interleukin 8Homo sapiens (human)Potency74.97800.047349.480674.9780AID651758
pregnane X receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.43620.025127.9203501.1870AID651751
RAR-related orphan receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Potency21.70910.006038.004119,952.5996AID1159521; AID1159523
SMAD family member 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency6.85830.173734.304761.8120AID1346859; AID1346924
ATAD5 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency29.08100.004110.890331.5287AID504466
SMAD family member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency6.85830.173734.304761.8120AID1346859; AID1346924
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency13.94270.000811.382244.6684AID686978; AID686979
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.21140.000714.592883.7951AID1259369; AID1259392
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.78780.000221.22318,912.5098AID1259243; AID1259247; AID1259381; AID588515; AID588516; AID743035; AID743036; AID743040; AID743042; AID743053; AID743054; AID743063
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1Homo sapiens (human)Potency31.62280.011212.4002100.0000AID1030
PINK1Homo sapiens (human)Potency40.87072.818418.895944.6684AID624263
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency51.00570.001022.650876.6163AID1224838; AID1224893
progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.46320.000417.946075.1148AID1346784; AID1347036
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency3.89020.01237.983543.2770AID1645841
nonstructural protein 1Influenza A virus (A/WSN/1933(H1N1))Potency7.94330.28189.721235.4813AID2326
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.15850.000214.376460.0339AID588532; AID588533; AID720691; AID720692; AID720719
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency34.64670.003041.611522,387.1992AID1159552; AID1159553; AID1159555
retinoid X nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency16.69860.000817.505159.3239AID1159527; AID1159531; AID588544; AID588546
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency20.87350.001530.607315,848.9004AID1224841; AID1224842; AID1224848; AID1224849; AID1259401; AID1259403
farnesoid X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency24.84640.375827.485161.6524AID588526; AID588527; AID743217; AID743220
pregnane X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.47090.005428.02631,258.9301AID1346982; AID1346985; AID720659
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.96410.000229.305416,493.5996AID1259244; AID1259248; AID743069; AID743075; AID743078; AID743080
GVesicular stomatitis virusPotency3.09010.01238.964839.8107AID1645842
ParkinHomo sapiens (human)Potency40.87070.819914.830644.6684AID624263
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaHomo sapiens (human)Potency21.87500.001024.504861.6448AID588534; AID588535; AID743212; AID743215; AID743227
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency26.42220.001019.414170.9645AID588537; AID743094
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.74130.023723.228263.5986AID588543; AID743222
IDH1Homo sapiens (human)Potency29.09290.005210.865235.4813AID686970
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency6.25590.035520.977089.1251AID504332
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.02350.001723.839378.1014AID743083
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency16.78550.001628.015177.1139AID1259385
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency26.095319.739145.978464.9432AID1159509
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)Homo sapiens (human)Potency17.58230.057821.109761.2679AID1159526; AID1159528
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency1.25890.10009.191631.6228AID1346983
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.22140.00419.984825.9290AID504444
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.11890.794321.275750.1187AID624246
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency8.82160.000323.4451159.6830AID743065; AID743067
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency38.06590.000627.21521,122.0200AID651741; AID743202; AID743219
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)Homo sapiens (human)Potency7.07950.050127.073689.1251AID588590
gemininHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.04730.004611.374133.4983AID624296; AID624297
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency15.84890.031610.279239.8107AID884; AID885
lamin isoform A-delta10Homo sapiens (human)Potency35.48130.891312.067628.1838AID1487
neuropeptide S receptor isoform AHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.51190.015812.3113615.5000AID1461
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunitMus musculus (house mouse)Potency0.04880.001557.789015,848.9004AID1259244
Interferon betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.09010.00339.158239.8107AID1645842
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)Potency3.09010.01238.964839.8107AID1645842
Cellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)Potency36.10930.002319.595674.0614AID651631
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency0.04880.001551.739315,848.9004AID1259244
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Alpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.62340.56239.398525.1189AID652106
Nuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency16.78550.026622.448266.8242AID651802
Spike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusPotency10.00000.009610.525035.4813AID1479145
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)Potency19.70201.995325.532750.1187AID624288
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency3.09010.01238.964839.8107AID1645842
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.84891.000012.224831.6228AID885
cytochrome P450 2C9, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.09010.01238.964839.8107AID1645842
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)133.00000.63154.45319.3000AID1473740
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)22.50000.20005.677410.0000AID1473741
Bile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)15.70000.11007.190310.0000AID1473738
Estrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.92400.00000.723732.7000AID47053; AID68882
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.01300.00000.495310.0000AID47054; AID625263; AID74088
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.01240.00010.38637.0010AID625263; AID74227; AID74228; AID74230; AID74231; AID74234
Progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)2.50810.00000.580710.0000AID162108; AID162110; AID162123; AID162132
Progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.00050.00030.03160.3997AID162288; AID162289; AID162295; AID162297; AID162298; AID162469; AID267702; AID343234
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)0.01900.00150.76005.0740AID625263
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.00860.00070.76537.0010AID625263
Mineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)1.19700.00030.748410.0000AID126266; AID126273; AID47056
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.00610.00000.875310.0000AID38988; AID47050
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.00290.00020.42407.2000AID39142; AID39143; AID39145; AID39146; AID39149
Androgen receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)0.27900.00101.979414.1600AID255211; AID625228
Androgen receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.00480.00031.21858.9270AID625228
Glycine receptor subunit betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)0.01900.00150.76005.0740AID625263
Glycine receptor subunit betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.00860.00070.78467.0010AID625263
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)0.01900.00150.80445.0740AID625263
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.00860.00070.78467.0010AID625263
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)0.01900.00150.76005.0740AID625263
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.00860.00070.78467.0010AID625263
Histamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)27.92000.02202.298710.0000AID625270
Histamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki27.45300.00062.197310.0000AID625270
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)1.19700.00051.48357.8000AID47056
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)1.40590.05002.207010.0000AID1630114; AID735517
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)4.04050.37004.09519.2800AID1630032; AID735519
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)1.80000.00603.12657.9000AID735521
Estrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.92400.00010.529432.7000AID47053; AID68882
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)133.00002.41006.343310.0000AID1473739
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Estrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.92400.00000.53054.4000AID68713
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.01000.00040.05401.0000AID73773; AID73774; AID74242
Sex hormone-binding globulinHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.63100.00020.34964.7863AID318680
Progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.62520.00010.40478.2000AID161787; AID161789; AID161790; AID161791; AID161792; AID161793; AID161794; AID161796; AID161810; AID161815; AID208678; AID208679; AID32836; AID339656; AID343211; AID47046
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.00610.00000.20794.3000AID38801
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.00100.00030.50246.5200AID1885023
Androgen receptorMus musculus (house mouse)EC50 (µMol)0.00610.00040.00360.0061AID38802; AID39165
Estrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)0.92400.00000.47954.8900AID68713
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (432)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
xenobiotic metabolic processATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
glucuronoside transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
leukotriene transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic anion transmembrane transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin secretionMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
cilium assemblyMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
platelet degranulationMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
urate transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
glutathione transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
cAMP transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
leukotriene transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic anion transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
export across plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
guanine nucleotide transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
fatty acid metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid biosynthetic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to oxidative stressBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to organic cyclic compoundBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
canalicular bile acid transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
protein ubiquitinationBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidationBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
carbohydrate transmembrane transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid signaling pathwayBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
cholesterol homeostasisBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to estrogenBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to ethanolBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic export from cellBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
lipid homeostasisBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
phospholipid homeostasisBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of bile acid secretionBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of bile acid metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STATInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
response to exogenous dsRNAInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
B cell activation involved in immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cell surface receptor signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STATInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
response to virusInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of autophagyInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cytokine-mediated signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
natural killer cell activationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation of STAT proteinInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to interferon-betaInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
B cell proliferationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of viral genome replicationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
innate immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of innate immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of MHC class I biosynthetic processInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of T cell differentiationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
defense response to virusInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
type I interferon-mediated signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
neuron cellular homeostasisInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to exogenous dsRNAInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to virusInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of Lewy body formationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of T-helper 2 cell cytokine productionInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathwayInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
response to exogenous dsRNAInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
B cell differentiationInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
natural killer cell activation involved in immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
adaptive immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
T cell activation involved in immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
humoral immune responseInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicityHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
adaptive immune responseHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I via ER pathway, TAP-independentHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of T cell anergyHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
defense responseHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
immune responseHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
detection of bacteriumHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of interleukin-12 productionHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of interleukin-6 productionHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
protection from natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicityHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
innate immune responseHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of dendritic cell differentiationHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class IbHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
antral ovarian follicle growthEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
epithelial cell developmentEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
chromatin remodelingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
signal transductionEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentrationEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
androgen metabolic processEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
male gonad developmentEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gene expressionEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of phospholipase C activityEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathwayEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathwayEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
response to estradiolEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathwayEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of smooth muscle cell apoptotic processEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transductionEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activityEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
response to estrogenEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
fibroblast proliferationEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of fibroblast proliferationEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
stem cell differentiationEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of inflammatory responseEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activityEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assemblyEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
uterus developmentEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
vagina developmentEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
prostate epithelial cord elongationEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
prostate epithelial cord arborization involved in prostate glandular acinus morphogenesisEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of branching involved in prostate gland morphogenesisEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
mammary gland branching involved in pregnancyEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
mammary gland alveolus developmentEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
epithelial cell proliferation involved in mammary gland duct elongationEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein localization to chromatinEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to estradiol stimulusEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of miRNA transcriptionEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of epithelial cell apoptotic processEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to estrogen stimulusEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of gluconeogenesisGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
chromatin organizationGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
apoptotic processGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
chromosome segregationGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
signal transductionGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
glucocorticoid metabolic processGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
gene expressionGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
microglia differentiationGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
adrenal gland developmentGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of glucocorticoid biosynthetic processGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, glutamatergicGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
maternal behaviorGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular glucocorticoid receptor signaling pathwayGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
glucocorticoid mediated signaling pathwayGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of neuron apoptotic processGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
astrocyte differentiationGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cell divisionGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
mammary gland duct morphogenesisGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
motor behaviorGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to steroid hormone stimulusGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulusGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to dexamethasone stimulusGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulusGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
neuroinflammatory responseGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of miRNA transcriptionGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathwayGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell cycleCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell cycle G2/M phase transitionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
ER overload responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucose starvationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of miRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitophagyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
in utero embryonic developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
somitogenesisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
release of cytochrome c from mitochondriaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
T cell proliferation involved in immune responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
B cell lineage commitmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
T cell lineage commitmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to ischemiaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleotide-excision repairCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
double-strand break repairCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein import into nucleusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
autophagyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrestCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
Ras protein signal transductionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
gastrulationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
neuroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of neuroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein localizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of DNA replicationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
determination of adult lifespanCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
rRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to salt stressCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to inorganic substanceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to X-rayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to gamma radiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cardiac muscle cell apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
glial cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
viral processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
glucose catabolic process to lactate via pyruvateCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cerebellum developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell growthCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signalingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomeraseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
T cell differentiation in thymusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of tissue remodelingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to UVCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
multicellular organism growthCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeabilityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucose starvationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiodCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial DNA repairCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of neuron apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodelingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of proteolysisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assemblyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to antibioticCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
fibroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of fibroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
circadian behaviorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
bone marrow developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
embryonic organ developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein stabilizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of helicase activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein tetramerizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
chromosome organizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
neuron apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell cycleCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
hematopoietic stem cell differentiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glial cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
type II interferon-mediated signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cardiac septum morphogenesisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of programmed necrotic cell deathCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complex assemblyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stressCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
thymocyte apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of thymocyte apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
necroptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to hypoxiaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to xenobiotic stimulusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to ionizing radiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to gamma radiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to UV-CCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
stem cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
reactive oxygen species metabolic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to actinomycin DCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondriaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
replicative senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
oxidative stress-induced premature senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
oligodendrocyte apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of mitophagyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability involved in apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of miRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of G1 to G0 transitionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of miRNA processingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glucose catabolic process to lactate via pyruvateCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of pentose-phosphate shuntCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hypoxiaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of fibroblast apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of stem cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cellular senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
ovulation from ovarian follicleProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
glandular epithelial cell maturationProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
signal transductionProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cell-cell signalingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gene expressionProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
paracrine signalingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of phosphorylationProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
lung alveolus developmentProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of epithelial cell proliferationProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
progesterone receptor signaling pathwayProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
maintenance of protein location in nucleusProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
tertiary branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesisProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathwayProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
signal transductionMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transductionMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathwayMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
MAPK cascadeAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
in utero embryonic developmentAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressureAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
epithelial cell morphogenesisAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
transcription by RNA polymerase IIAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
signal transductionAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cell-cell signalingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
spermatogenesisAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
single fertilizationAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell population proliferationAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
male somatic sex determinationAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathwayAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
androgen receptor signaling pathwayAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular receptor signaling pathwayAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathwayAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
Leydig cell differentiationAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
multicellular organism growthAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of phosphorylationAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of MAPK cascadeAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathwayAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell differentiationAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of integrin biosynthetic processAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of integrin biosynthetic processAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathwayAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of developmental growthAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
animal organ formationAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
male genitalia morphogenesisAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
epithelial cell proliferationAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferationAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activityAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
activation of prostate induction by androgen receptor signaling pathwayAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
morphogenesis of an epithelial foldAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
lateral sprouting involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesisAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
prostate gland growthAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
prostate gland epithelium morphogenesisAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
epithelial cell differentiation involved in prostate gland developmentAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
tertiary branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesisAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
mammary gland alveolus developmentAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland developmentAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to steroid hormone stimulusAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to estrogen stimulusAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to testosterone stimulusAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
seminiferous tubule developmentAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
non-membrane-bounded organelle assemblyAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of miRNA transcriptionAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of protein localization to plasma membraneAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
male gonad developmentAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathwayAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
gastric acid secretionHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
immune responseHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vasoconstrictionHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled serotonin receptor signaling pathwayHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messengerHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion homeostasisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
microglial cell activationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of receptor recyclingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of protein kinase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
fatty acid metabolic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
neutral lipid metabolic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
phospholipid metabolic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial membrane organizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
adult locomotory behaviorAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulusAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to iron(II) ionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of phospholipase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathwayAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of glutamate secretionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of dopamine secretionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicle exocytosisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicle primingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transmembrane transporter activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of microtubule polymerizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
receptor internalizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
protein destabilizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to magnesium ionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transporter activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to lipopolysaccharideAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of monooxygenase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to type II interferonAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to oxidative stressAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
SNARE complex assemblyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of SNARE complex assemblyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of locomotionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
dopamine biosynthetic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transportAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of macrophage activationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of neuron apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of endocytosisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of exocytosisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of exocytosisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicle endocytosisAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicle transportAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of inflammatory responseAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
protein tetramerizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosolAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
neuron apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmissionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmissionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of serotonin uptakeAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of norepinephrine uptakeAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of norepinephrine uptakeAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
excitatory postsynaptic potentialAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic potentiationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathwayAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
response to interleukin-1Alpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to copper ionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to epinephrine stimulusAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
supramolecular fiber organizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinoneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic vesicle recyclingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein localization to cell peripheryAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of presynapse assemblyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
amyloid fibril formationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synapse organizationAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
retinoid metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
response to nutrientAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
steroid metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell population proliferationAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
male gonad developmentAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to starvationAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
farnesol catabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
cyclooxygenase pathwayAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
keratinocyte differentiationAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
progesterone metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
retinol metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
retinal metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
macromolecule metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
daunorubicin metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
doxorubicin metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of retinoic acid receptor signaling pathwayAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transductionAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
testosterone biosynthetic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
renal absorptionAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to calcium ionAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to prostaglandin stimulusAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to corticosteroid stimulusAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to jasmonic acid stimulusAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to prostaglandin D stimulusAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of retinoic acid biosynthetic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of testosterone biosynthetic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IINuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of glucose metabolic processNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of steroid metabolic processNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular receptor signaling pathwayNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
circadian regulation of gene expressionNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to sterolNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of circadian rhythmNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of fat cell differentiationNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
adipose tissue developmentNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
T-helper 17 cell differentiationNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IINuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
digestionAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
steroid metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell population proliferationAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
epithelial cell differentiationAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
progesterone metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
daunorubicin metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
doxorubicin metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transductionAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to jasmonic acid stimulusAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to prostaglandin D stimulusAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulusGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
renal water homeostasisGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of insulin secretionGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucagon stimulusGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
retinoid metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
digestionAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
intestinal cholesterol absorptionAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
epithelial cell differentiationAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
progesterone metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
retinal metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
cholesterol homeostasisAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
daunorubicin metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
doxorubicin metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
response to organophosphorusAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to jasmonic acid stimulusAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin metabolic processAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol phosphate metabolic processInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic processInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesisInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol phosphate biosynthetic processInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
signal transductionEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
cell-cell signalingEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell growthEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathwayEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activityEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to estradiol stimulusEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to estrogen stimulusEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gene expressionCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
bilirubin transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
heme catabolic processCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic export from cellCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
transepithelial transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
leukotriene transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic anion transmembrane transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transport across blood-brain barrierCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (159)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
ATP bindingATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
glucuronoside transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type glutathione S-conjugate transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type bile acid transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
icosanoid transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
guanine nucleotide transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
urate transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
purine nucleotide transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type glutathione S-conjugate transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type bile acid transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
efflux transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (NAD+) activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
glutathione transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid transmembrane transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
canalicular bile acid transmembrane transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ABC-type bile acid transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
cytokine activityInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
cytokine receptor bindingInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
type I interferon receptor bindingInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase activityInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
TAP bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
signaling receptor bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
peptide antigen bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
TAP bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
protein-folding chaperone bindingHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
TFIIB-class transcription factor bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
transcription coregulator bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
transcription corepressor bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
transcription coactivator bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
chromatin bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
steroid bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
calmodulin bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
beta-catenin bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
TBP-class protein bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nitric-oxide synthase regulator activityEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear estrogen receptor activityEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear estrogen receptor bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
estrogen response element bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
ATPase bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
14-3-3 protein bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific double-stranded DNA bindingEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
core promoter sequence-specific DNA bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
RNA bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear glucocorticoid receptor activityGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
steroid bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
TBP-class protein bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
Hsp90 protein bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
steroid hormone bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific double-stranded DNA bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
estrogen response element bindingGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
androgen bindingSex hormone-binding globulinHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingSex hormone-binding globulinHomo sapiens (human)
steroid bindingSex hormone-binding globulinHomo sapiens (human)
transcription cis-regulatory region bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
core promoter sequence-specific DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
TFIID-class transcription factor complex bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protease bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
p53 bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
chromatin bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mRNA 3'-UTR bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
copper ion bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
receptor tyrosine kinase bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
histone deacetylase regulator activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
ATP-dependent DNA/DNA annealing activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
histone deacetylase bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein heterodimerization activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein-folding chaperone bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphatase 2A bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
14-3-3 protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
MDM2/MDM4 family protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
disordered domain specific bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
general transcription initiation factor bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
molecular function activator activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
promoter-specific chromatin bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
transcription coactivator bindingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA bindingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear steroid receptor activityProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor activityProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
steroid bindingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
ATPase bindingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
estrogen response element bindingProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear steroid receptor activityMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
steroid bindingMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
TBP-class protein bindingMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific double-stranded DNA bindingMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
estrogen response element bindingMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
transcription cis-regulatory region bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
transcription coactivator bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
chromatin bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor activityAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
signaling receptor bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
steroid bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
androgen bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
beta-catenin bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
ATPase bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
molecular adaptor activityAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
POU domain bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
molecular condensate scaffold activityAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
estrogen response element bindingAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
histamine receptor activityHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activityHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
neurotransmitter receptor activityHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
fatty acid bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
phospholipase D inhibitor activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
SNARE bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
magnesium ion bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
transcription cis-regulatory region bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
actin bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase inhibitor activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
copper ion bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
phospholipid bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
ferrous iron bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
lipid bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
kinesin bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
Hsp70 protein bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
histone bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
alpha-tubulin bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic processAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
tau protein bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
phosphoprotein bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
molecular adaptor activityAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
dynein complex bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cuprous ion bindingAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
retinal dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
aldose reductase (NADPH) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
aldo-keto reductase (NADPH) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase [NAD(P)] activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptorAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
phenanthrene 9,10-monooxygenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
dihydrotestosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin H2 endoperoxidase reductase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin D2 11-ketoreductase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
geranylgeranyl reductase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
ketoreductase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin-F synthase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
15-hydroxyprostaglandin-D dehydrogenase (NADP+) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
androsterone dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
5alpha-androstane-3beta,17beta-diol dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
testosterone dehydrogenase (NAD+) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
androstan-3-alpha,17-beta-diol dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
testosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase (NADP+) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
ketosteroid monooxygenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
Delta4-3-oxosteroid 5beta-reductase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (NADP+) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid bindingAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
oxysterol bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
ligand-activated transcription factor activityNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific double-stranded DNA bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
aldose reductase (NADPH) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase [NAD(P)] activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptorAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
phenanthrene 9,10-monooxygenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
carboxylic acid bindingAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid bindingAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
androstan-3-alpha,17-beta-diol dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
ketosteroid monooxygenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
trans-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
indanol dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
androsterone dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
G protein activityGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase activator activityGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
aldose reductase (NADPH) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
aldo-keto reductase (NADPH) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase [NAD(P)] activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptorAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
phenanthrene 9,10-monooxygenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
testosterone dehydrogenase [NAD(P)] activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
carboxylic acid bindingAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid bindingAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
3beta-hydroxy-5beta-steroid dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
steroid dehydrogenase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptorAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
dihydrotestosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
17-alpha,20-alpha-dihydroxypregn-4-en-3-one dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
5alpha-androstane-3beta,17beta-diol dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
androsterone dehydrogenase (B-specific) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
androstan-3-alpha,17-beta-diol dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
testosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase (NADP+) activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
ketosteroid monooxygenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
trans-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
indanol dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
androsterone dehydrogenase activityAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol hexakisphosphate kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol heptakisphosphate kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol hexakisphosphate 5-kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol hexakisphosphate 1-kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol hexakisphosphate 3-kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol 5-diphosphate pentakisphosphate 5-kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inositol diphosphate tetrakisphosphate kinase activityInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA bindingEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear steroid receptor activityEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
steroid bindingEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear estrogen receptor activityEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
estrogen response element bindingEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
receptor antagonist activityEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
bilirubin transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type glutathione S-conjugate transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (68)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
plasma membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
basal plasma membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
nucleolusMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
platelet dense granule membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
external side of apical plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
endosomeBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular canaliculusBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular canaliculusBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
recycling endosomeBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
recycling endosome membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionInterferon betaHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
ER to Golgi transport vesicle membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
secretory granule membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
phagocytic vesicle membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
early endosome membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
recycling endosome membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
MHC class I protein complexHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
external side of plasma membraneHLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
transcription regulator complexEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
membraneEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
euchromatinEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusEstrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial matrixGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
centrosomeGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
spindleGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
membraneGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear speckGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
synapseGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexGlucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionSex hormone-binding globulinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeSex hormone-binding globulinHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear bodyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
replication forkCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleolusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial matrixCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
centrosomeCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear matrixCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
PML bodyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transcription repressor complexCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
site of double-strand breakCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
germ cell nucleusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
chromatinCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transcription regulator complexCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial outer membraneProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusProgesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
chromatinMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
receptor complexMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusMineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear speckAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusAndrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlycine receptor subunit betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
synapseHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
dendriteHistamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
platelet alpha granule membraneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrionAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
lysosomeAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cell cortexAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
actin cytoskeletonAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
membraneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
inclusion bodyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
axonAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
growth coneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic vesicle membraneAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasmAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
postsynapseAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
supramolecular fiberAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
axon terminusAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodyAlpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear bodyNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)
virion membraneSpike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
cytosolAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolAldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)
fibrillar centerInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmInositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrionEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular membrane-bounded organelleEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusEstrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
intercellular canaliculusCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (219)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1296008Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening2020SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 01, Volume: 25, Issue:1
Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated and Diverse Chemical Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening.
AID1347159Primary screen GU Rhodamine qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors: Unlinked NS2B-NS3 protease assay2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347160Primary screen NINDS Rhodamine qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1346987P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-8-5-11 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1347411qHTS to identify inhibitors of the type 1 interferon - major histocompatibility complex class I in skeletal muscle: primary screen against the NCATS Mechanism Interrogation Plate v5.0 (MIPE) Libary2020ACS chemical biology, 07-17, Volume: 15, Issue:7
High-Throughput Screening to Identify Inhibitors of the Type I Interferon-Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Pathway in Skeletal Muscle.
AID1346986P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID267702Displacement of [3H]progesterone from Progesterone receptor2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-13, Volume: 49, Issue:14
Docking and three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D QSAR) analyses of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor ligands.
AID343210Agonist activity at human progesterone receptor relative to progesterone2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-10, Volume: 51, Issue:13
A tissue-selective nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulator: 7,9-difluoro-5-(3-methylcyclohex-2-enyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinoline.
AID208678Effective concentration on alkaline phosphatase activity in human T47D breast carcinoma cell line.2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 6-aryl-1,4-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazine-2-thiones as potent, selective, and orally active nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists.
AID735517Inhibition of recombinant AKR1C3 (unknown origin) assessed as decrease in oxidation of 1-acenaphthenol substrate by spectrophotometric analysis2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 622,3-Diarylpropenoic acids as selective non-steroidal inhibitors of type-5 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C3).
AID162298The binding affinity measured using baculovirus-expressed hPR-A in sf21 cells.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydro-5H-chromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as potent, orally active, nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: the effect of D-ring substituents.
AID1473764Drug concentration at steady state in human at 5 to 10 mg, po QD after 24 hrs2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID126273Inhibitory activity against human Mineralocorticoid receptor2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID735521Inhibition of human recombinant AKR1C1 expressed in Escherichia coli assessed as decrease in oxidation of 1-acenaphthenol substrate by spectrophotometric analysis2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 622,3-Diarylpropenoic acids as selective non-steroidal inhibitors of type-5 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C3).
AID1663681Inhibition of colony formation in progesterone sensitive human Ishikawa cells at 20 to 30 uM2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 30, Issue:14
Repurposing of antipsychotics perphenazine for the treatment of endometrial cancer.
AID1473763AUC in human at 5 to 10 mg, po QD after 24 hrs2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID588216FDA HLAED, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID339656Agonist activity at human progesterone receptor2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-10, Volume: 51, Issue:13
A tissue-selective nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulator: 7,9-difluoro-5-(3-methylcyclohex-2-enyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinoline.
AID74242Effective concentration against GR (glucocorticoid receptor)2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 6-aryl-1,4-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazine-2-thiones as potent, selective, and orally active nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists.
AID161975Human progesterone receptor (hPR) antagonist efficacy was determined as a function (%) of maximal inhibition of progesterone at EC50 value.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID1473739Inhibition of human MRP2 overexpressed in Sf9 cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-estradiol-17beta-D-glucuronide in presence of ATP and GSH measured after 20 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID161979Percent agonistic effect towards human progesterone receptor in T47D breast cancer cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID1473741Inhibition of human MRP4 overexpressed in Sf9 cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-estradiol-17beta-D-glucuronide in presence of ATP and GSH measured after 20 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID161968Antagonist activity against hPR (human progesterone receptor) compared to that of progesterone (100%)1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 8, Issue:23
5-Alkyl 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulators.
AID74228Inhibition of Dexamethasone binding to human glucocorticoid receptor expressed in baculovirus SF-12 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID68718Agonist efficacy as percent inhibition of agonist binding to Human estrogen receptor1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID161972Agonistic activity by cotransfection assay against human Progesterone receptor in T47D cells1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 42, Issue:8
5-Aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolin-3-ones as a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: effect of A-ring modification.
AID38811Agonistic efficacy against human androgen receptor2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID588215FDA HLAED, alkaline phosphatase increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID588219FDA HLAED, gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID38801Agonistic activity against Human androgen receptor(hAR) expressed in CV-1 cells1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID1663700Antitumor activity against human Ishikawa cells xenografted in mouse assessed as tumor growth inhibition at 30 mg/kg measured after 28 days relative to control2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 30, Issue:14
Repurposing of antipsychotics perphenazine for the treatment of endometrial cancer.
AID39149Binding affinity was determined on Human androgen receptor (hAR) using progesterone as radioligand.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID179992In vivo subcutaneous effective dose in decidualization assay in female rat2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-11, Volume: 12, Issue:5
Potent nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: synthesis and SAR study of 6-aryl benzoxazines.
AID1150121Relative binding affinity to human progesterone receptor1977Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 20, Issue:9
Quantitative relationships between steroid structure and binding to putative progesterone receptors.
AID161787Agonistic activity against human progesterone receptor expressed in CV-1 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID300894Effect on estrogen-induced synthesis of complement component C3 in sc dosed Sprague-Dawley rat uterus epithelial cells2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 15, Issue:20
5-(3-Cyclopentyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrile: A novel, highly potent, selective, and orally active non-steroidal progesterone receptor agonist.
AID1150123Relative binding affinity to rabbit progesterone receptor1977Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 20, Issue:9
Quantitative relationships between steroid structure and binding to putative progesterone receptors.
AID74231Binding affinity against baculovirus expressed human glucocorticoid receptor (hGR)1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 42, Issue:8
5-Aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolin-3-ones as a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: effect of A-ring modification.
AID161810Effective concentration against PR (progesterone receptor)2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 6-aryl-1,4-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazine-2-thiones as potent, selective, and orally active nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists.
AID231247Relative potency for human glucocorticoid and progesterone receptors2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID1473738Inhibition of human BSEP overexpressed in Sf9 cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-taurocholate in presence of ATP measured after 15 to 20 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID162469Binding affinity towards human progesterone receptor A isoform using progesterone as radioligand2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID73773Agonist activity against Human glucocorticoid receptor(hGR) expressed in CV-1 cells1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID588214FDA HLAED, liver enzyme composite activity2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID231245Relative potency for human androgen and progesterone receptors2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID161790Agonist activity was determined against hPR (human progesterone receptor) compared to that of progesterone (100%)1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 8, Issue:23
5-Alkyl 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulators.
AID161789Agonistic activity against human progesterone receptor in T47D breast cancer cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID161955Agonistic activity towards hPR-B (human progesterone receptor) in terms of efficacy expressed as percent relative to progesterone 100%.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydro-5H-chromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as potent, orally active, nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: the effect of D-ring substituents.
AID161948Agonist efficacy for human progesterone receptor (hPR) was compared to that of progesterone (100%)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID1630032Inhibition of recombinant AKR1C2 (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in S-tetralol catalyzed oxidation in presence of NADPH by fluorescence assay2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Selective AKR1C3 Inhibitors Potentiate Chemotherapeutic Activity in Multiple Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Cell Lines.
AID255211Inhibitory concentration against recombinant rat androgen receptor expressed in Escherichia coli using [3H]methyltrienolone (R 1881)2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-08, Volume: 48, Issue:18
Impact of induced fit on ligand binding to the androgen receptor: a multidimensional QSAR study to predict endocrine-disrupting effects of environmental chemicals.
AID588217FDA HLAED, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID161791Agonistic activity to the human progesterone receptor (hPR)assayed in CV-1 cells in cotransfection assay.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID161956Agonist activity determined against hPR (human progesterone receptor) compared to that of progesterone (100%)1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 8, Issue:23
5-Alkyl 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulators.
AID161971Compound was tested for agonistic activity by cotransfection assay against human Progesterone receptor in CV-1 cells1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 42, Issue:8
5-Aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolin-3-ones as a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: effect of A-ring modification.
AID73776Agonist efficacy as percent inhibition of progesterone against human glucocorticoid receptor(hGR)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID1630033Selectivity ratio of IC50 for recombinant AKR1C2 (unknown origin) to IC50 for recombinant AKR1C3 (unknown origin)2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Selective AKR1C3 Inhibitors Potentiate Chemotherapeutic Activity in Multiple Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Cell Lines.
AID1663683Antimigratory activity against progesterone-resistant human KLE cells assessed as reduction in cell migration at 10 uM after 48 hrs by transwell assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 30, Issue:14
Repurposing of antipsychotics perphenazine for the treatment of endometrial cancer.
AID47056Inhibitory activity (IC50) against human mineralocorticoid receptor expressed in CV-1 cells1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID1150124Relative binding affinity to guinea pig progesterone receptor1977Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 20, Issue:9
Quantitative relationships between steroid structure and binding to putative progesterone receptors.
AID38988Inhibition of human androgen receptor at 10e-12 to 10e-5 M2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID74227Displacement of Dexamethasone from human glucocorticoid receptor1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 8, Issue:23
5-Alkyl 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulators.
AID343212Agonist activity at human progesterone receptor in human T47D cells assessed as alkaline phosphatase activity relative to progesterone2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-10, Volume: 51, Issue:13
A tissue-selective nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulator: 7,9-difluoro-5-(3-methylcyclohex-2-enyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinoline.
AID68719Agonistic efficacy against human estrogen receptor2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID68713Agonistic activity against Human estrogen receptor(hER) expressed in CV-1 cells1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID161793Antagonist activity against hPR (human progesterone receptor) compared to that of progesterone (100%)1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 8, Issue:23
5-Alkyl 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulators.
AID161792Agonistic activity was measured for modulation of hPR-B (human progesterone receptor) in co-transfected CV-1 cells.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydro-5H-chromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as potent, orally active, nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: the effect of D-ring substituents.
AID588212Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in rodents2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID318680Displacement of [3H]5alpha dihydrotestosterone from human sex hormone binding globulin2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
An updated steroid benchmark set and its application in the discovery of novel nanomolar ligands of sex hormone-binding globulin.
AID977599Inhibition of sodium fluorescein uptake in OATP1B1-transfected CHO cells at an equimolar substrate-inhibitor concentration of 10 uM2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID1663669Antiproliferative activity against human Ishikawa cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability by CCK8 assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 30, Issue:14
Repurposing of antipsychotics perphenazine for the treatment of endometrial cancer.
AID39143Inhibition of DHT binding to human androgen receptor expressed in baculovirus SF-12 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID1473740Inhibition of human MRP3 overexpressed in Sf9 insect cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-estradiol-17beta-D-glucuronide in presence of ATP and GSH measured after 10 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID588213Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in non-rodents2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID588218FDA HLAED, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID126141Antagonist efficacy was determined as a function (%) of maximal inhibition of an agonist in Human mineralocorticoid receptor.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID162295Compound was evaluated for its binding affinity against baculovirus expressed Progesterone receptor1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 42, Issue:8
5-Aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolin-3-ones as a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: effect of A-ring modification.
AID73778Agonistic efficacy against human glucocorticoid receptor2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID588209Literature-mined public compounds from Greene et al multi-species hepatotoxicity modelling dataset2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jul-19, Volume: 23, Issue:7
Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity.
AID162123Inhibition of 3 nM [3H]R5020 binding to progesterone receptor in human T47D cells2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 5-aryl-1,3-dihydro-indole-2-thiones. potent, orally active progesterone receptor agonists.
AID162132Binding affinity for Progesterone receptor (PR) in human T47D breast carcinoma cells2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-11, Volume: 12, Issue:5
Potent nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: synthesis and SAR study of 6-aryl benzoxazines.
AID179653Compound was Dawley rats expressed as response to MPA at 1 mg/mouse1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydro-5H-chromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as potent, orally active, nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: the effect of D-ring substituents.
AID300875Antagonist activity at progesterone receptor expressed in T47D cells assessed as inhibition of progesterone-induced alkaline phosphatase activity2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 15, Issue:20
5-(3-Cyclopentyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrile: A novel, highly potent, selective, and orally active non-steroidal progesterone receptor agonist.
AID73777Agonist efficacy as percent inhibition of agonist binding to Human glucocorticoid receptor1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID1663673Antiproliferative activity against human AN3CA cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability by CCK8 assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 30, Issue:14
Repurposing of antipsychotics perphenazine for the treatment of endometrial cancer.
AID73774Effective concentration against glucocorticoid receptor in human lung A549 cells2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 5-aryl-1,3-dihydro-indole-2-thiones. potent, orally active progesterone receptor agonists.
AID1663670Antiproliferative activity against human KLE cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability by CCK8 assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 30, Issue:14
Repurposing of antipsychotics perphenazine for the treatment of endometrial cancer.
AID39165Effective concentration against Androgen receptor in mouse fibroblast L929 cells2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 5-aryl-1,3-dihydro-indole-2-thiones. potent, orally active progesterone receptor agonists.
AID47053IC50 determined against human estrogen receptor in CV-1 cells1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID1663682Antimigratory activity against progesterone sensitive human Ishikawa cells assessed as inhibition of cell migration at 10 uM after 48 hrs by transwell assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 30, Issue:14
Repurposing of antipsychotics perphenazine for the treatment of endometrial cancer.
AID161815Agonistic activity against progesterone receptor in alkaline phosphatase assay using human T47D breast carcinoma cell line2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-11, Volume: 12, Issue:5
Potent nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: synthesis and SAR study of 6-aryl benzoxazines.
AID343227Progestational activity in estrone-treated ovariectomized rat assessed as effect on uterine epithelial cell height2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-10, Volume: 51, Issue:13
A tissue-selective nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulator: 7,9-difluoro-5-(3-methylcyclohex-2-enyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinoline.
AID126130Agonistic efficacy against human Mineralocorticoid receptor2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID74234Binding affinity was determined on Human glucocorticoid receptor (hAR) using progesterone as radioligand.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID162289Binding affinity against human progesterone receptor1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID161794Compound was tested for agonistic activity by cotransfection assay against human Progesterone receptor in CV-1 cells1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 42, Issue:8
5-Aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolin-3-ones as a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: effect of A-ring modification.
AID1150122Relative binding affinity to sheep progesterone receptor1977Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 20, Issue:9
Quantitative relationships between steroid structure and binding to putative progesterone receptors.
AID161978Percent agonistic effect towards human progesterone receptor in CV-1 cells2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID39142Displacement of DHT from human androgen receptor1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 8, Issue:23
5-Alkyl 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulators.
AID227718Binding energy by using the equation deltaG obsd = -RT ln KD1984Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 27, Issue:12
Functional group contributions to drug-receptor interactions.
AID343229Progestational activity in estrone-treated ovariectomized rat assessed as reduction of breast alveolar bud proliferation2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-10, Volume: 51, Issue:13
A tissue-selective nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulator: 7,9-difluoro-5-(3-methylcyclohex-2-enyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinoline.
AID68717Agonist efficacy as percent inhibition of progesterone against Estrogen receptor1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID161796Agonistic activity by cotransfection assay against human Progesterone receptor in T47D cells1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 42, Issue:8
5-Aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolin-3-ones as a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: effect of A-ring modification.
AID39146Binding affinity against baculovirus expressed human androgen receptor (hAR)1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-22, Volume: 42, Issue:8
5-Aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolin-3-ones as a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists: effect of A-ring modification.
AID1885023Agonist activity at human Androgen receptor2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 07-14, Volume: 65, Issue:13
Therapeutic Strategies to Target the Androgen Receptor.
AID1134311Progestational activity in 9-day old pregnant bilateral ovariectomized Sprague-Dawley albino rat assessed as viable fetus at 0.055 to 0.11 mg, sc for 3 days beginning 3 hrs prior to overiectomy measured on day 12 in presence of 17beta-estradiol1977Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun, Volume: 20, Issue:6
Synthesis of medroxyprogesterone bromoacetate for affinity labeling.
AID38807Agonist efficacy as percent inhibition of agonist binding to Human androgen receptor1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID343228Progestational activity in estrone-treated ovariectomized rat assessed as effect on vaginal epithelial thickness2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-10, Volume: 51, Issue:13
A tissue-selective nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulator: 7,9-difluoro-5-(3-methylcyclohex-2-enyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinoline.
AID162110Antagonistic activity was determined in Human progesterone receptor(hPR) of CV-1 cells in cotransfection assay.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID1630114Inhibition of recombinant N-terminal His-tagged AKR1C3 (unknown origin) assessed as rate of change of pyridine nucleotide absorbance in presence of NADPH2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Selective AKR1C3 Inhibitors Potentiate Chemotherapeutic Activity in Multiple Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Cell Lines.
AID229094Relative potency for human estrogen and progesterone receptors2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID162288Binding affinity was determined against hPR-A (human progesterone receptor) using progesterone radioligand in competitive binding assay1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 8, Issue:23
5-Alkyl 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulators.
AID208679Effective concentration of progesterone receptor agonist induction of alkaline phosphatase activity in human T47D breast carcinoma cells2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 5-aryl-1,3-dihydro-indole-2-thiones. potent, orally active progesterone receptor agonists.
AID343211Agonist activity at human progesterone receptor in human T47D cells assessed as alkaline phosphatase activity2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-10, Volume: 51, Issue:13
A tissue-selective nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulator: 7,9-difluoro-5-(3-methylcyclohex-2-enyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinoline.
AID177686Effective progestational dose on oral administration in rat decidualization model2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 5-aryl-1,3-dihydro-indole-2-thiones. potent, orally active progesterone receptor agonists.
AID47046Effective concentration (EC50) against human progesterone receptor expressed in CV-1 cell1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID74088Inhibition of human glucocorticoid receptor at 10e-12 to 10e-5 M2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID1663671Antiproliferative activity against human Hec1A cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability by CCK8 assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 30, Issue:14
Repurposing of antipsychotics perphenazine for the treatment of endometrial cancer.
AID1473766Ratio of drug concentration at steady state in human at 5 to 10 mg, po QD after 24 hrs to IC50 for human MRP4 overexpressed in Sf9 insect cells2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID588210Human drug-induced liver injury (DILI) modelling dataset from Ekins et al2010Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Dec, Volume: 38, Issue:12
A predictive ligand-based Bayesian model for human drug-induced liver injury.
AID735519Inhibition of recombinant AKR1C2 (unknown origin) assessed as decrease in oxidation of 1-acenaphthenol substrate by spectrophotometric analysis2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 622,3-Diarylpropenoic acids as selective non-steroidal inhibitors of type-5 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C3).
AID38802Effective concentration against Androgen receptor2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 6-aryl-1,4-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazine-2-thiones as potent, selective, and orally active nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists.
AID162108Inhibition of [3H]P4 to progesterone receptor (PR) of human T47D breast carcinoma cells2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 6-aryl-1,4-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazine-2-thiones as potent, selective, and orally active nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists.
AID126139Antagonist efficacy determined as the percentage of maximal inhibition of progesterone against mineralocorticoid receptor1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID38806Agonist efficacy as percent inhibition of progesterone against human androgen receptor(hAR)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID161966Antagonist efficacy was determined as a percentage of maximal inhibition of progesterone against human progesterone receptor1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID1663672Antiproliferative activity against human HEC1B cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability by CCK8 assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 30, Issue:14
Repurposing of antipsychotics perphenazine for the treatment of endometrial cancer.
AID47048Inhibitory concentration was determined from full dose response curves ranging from 10 E -12 to 10 E -5M in CV-1 cell1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID180134Inhibitory progestational activity on oral administration in uterine C3 model2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 5-aryl-1,3-dihydro-indole-2-thiones. potent, orally active progesterone receptor agonists.
AID126266Antagonistic activity was determined in Human mineralocorticoid receptor(hMR) of CV-1 cells in cotransfection assay.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID68882Inhibition of binding to human estrogen receptor2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID1473765Ratio of drug concentration at steady state in human at 5 to 10 mg, po QD after 24 hrs to IC50 for human BSEP overexpressed in Sf9 insect cells2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID177687Effective dose on subcutaneous administration in ovariectomized female rat decidualization model2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-07, Volume: 13, Issue:7
Novel 6-aryl-1,4-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazine-2-thiones as potent, selective, and orally active nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonists.
AID162297The binding affinity on Human progesterone receptor (hPR-A) using progesterone as radioligand.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-29, Volume: 41, Issue:3
5-Aryl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines: a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID977602Inhibition of sodium fluorescein uptake in OATP1B3-transfected CHO cells at an equimolar substrate-inhibitor concentration of 10 uM2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID343234Binding affinity at human progesterone receptor2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-10, Volume: 51, Issue:13
A tissue-selective nonsteroidal progesterone receptor modulator: 7,9-difluoro-5-(3-methylcyclohex-2-enyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinoline.
AID588211Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in humans2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID300893Effect on uterine decidualization in sc dosed ovariectomized Sprague-Dawley rat after 7 days2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 15, Issue:20
5-(3-Cyclopentyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrile: A novel, highly potent, selective, and orally active non-steroidal progesterone receptor agonist.
AID47054Inhibitory activity (IC50) against human glucocorticoid receptor expressed in CV-1 cells1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID231248Relative potency for human mineralocorticoid and progesterone receptors2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-11, Volume: 46, Issue:19
5-benzylidene-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines as selective progesterone receptor modulators.
AID161954Agonist efficacy was compared to that of progesterone against human progesterone receptor (hPR)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID74230Binding affinity against human glucocorticoid receptor expressed in SF-12 cells1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID32836Agonistic activity measures the ability to induce alkaline phosphatase in T47D human breast cancer cell line2004Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-03, Volume: 14, Issue:9
Novel pyrrole-containing progesterone receptor modulators.
AID39145Binding affinity against human androgen receptor1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID47050Inhibitory activity (IC50) against human androgen receptor expressed in CV-1 cells1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-22, Volume: 41, Issue:22
5-Benzylidene 1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinolines, a novel class of nonsteroidal human progesterone receptor agonists.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID504812Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID504810Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID588460High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, Validation Compound Set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588460High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, Validation Compound Set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588460High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, Validation Compound Set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588459High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, Validation compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588459High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, Validation compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588459High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, Validation compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588461High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, Validation compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588461High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, Validation compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588461High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, Validation compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID1347101qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347102qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347115qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB-EBc1 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347099qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347407qHTS to identify inhibitors of the type 1 interferon - major histocompatibility complex class I in skeletal muscle: primary screen against the NCATS Pharmaceutical Collection2020ACS chemical biology, 07-17, Volume: 15, Issue:7
High-Throughput Screening to Identify Inhibitors of the Type I Interferon-Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Pathway in Skeletal Muscle.
AID1347083qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: Viability assay - alamar blue signal for LASV Primary Screen2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347127qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Saos-2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347122qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for U-2 OS cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347123qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh41 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347114qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for DAOY cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347091qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347108qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347089qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347104qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for RD cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347086qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Arenaviruses (LCMV): LCMV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347425Rhodamine-PBP qHTS Assay for Modulators of WT P53-Induced Phosphatase 1 (WIP1)2019The Journal of biological chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 294, Issue:46
Physiologically relevant orthogonal assays for the discovery of small-molecule modulators of WIP1 phosphatase in high-throughput screens.
AID1347424RapidFire Mass Spectrometry qHTS Assay for Modulators of WT P53-Induced Phosphatase 1 (WIP1)2019The Journal of biological chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 294, Issue:46
Physiologically relevant orthogonal assays for the discovery of small-molecule modulators of WIP1 phosphatase in high-throughput screens.
AID1347103qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1508630Primary qHTS for small molecule stabilizers of the endoplasmic reticulum resident proteome: Secreted ER Calcium Modulated Protein (SERCaMP) assay2021Cell reports, 04-27, Volume: 35, Issue:4
A target-agnostic screen identifies approved drugs to stabilize the endoplasmic reticulum-resident proteome.
AID1347126qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh30 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347129qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-SH cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347093qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347112qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-12 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347121qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347109qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB1643 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347105qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347098qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347095qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347125qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh18 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347097qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347110qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for A673 cells)2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347128qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for OHS-50 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347100qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347106qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347082qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: LASV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347092qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347113qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for LAN-5 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347154Primary screen GU AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347096qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for U-2 OS cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347119qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347090qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347111qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-MC cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347118qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for TC32 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347107qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh30 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347116qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SJ-GBM2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347124qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for RD cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347117qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-37 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347094qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1224864HCS microscopy assay (F508del-CFTR)2016PloS one, , Volume: 11, Issue:10
Increasing the Endoplasmic Reticulum Pool of the F508del Allele of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Leads to Greater Folding Correction by Small Molecule Therapeutics.
AID1159550Human Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD) Inhibitor Screening2015Nature cell biology, Nov, Volume: 17, Issue:11
6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase links oxidative PPP, lipogenesis and tumour growth by inhibiting LKB1-AMPK signalling.
AID1159607Screen for inhibitors of RMI FANCM (MM2) intereaction2016Journal of biomolecular screening, Jul, Volume: 21, Issue:6
A High-Throughput Screening Strategy to Identify Protein-Protein Interaction Inhibitors That Block the Fanconi Anemia DNA Repair Pathway.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (4,805)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-1990956 (19.90)18.7374
1990's1207 (25.12)18.2507
2000's1433 (29.82)29.6817
2010's984 (20.48)24.3611
2020's225 (4.68)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 107.62

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be very strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index107.62 (24.57)
Research Supply Index8.74 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.56 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index202.44 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (107.62)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials1,115 (21.76%)5.53%
Reviews451 (8.80%)6.00%
Case Studies314 (6.13%)4.05%
Observational19 (0.37%)0.25%
Other3,224 (62.93%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Clinical Trials (138)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Vascular Mechanisms for the Effects of Loss of Ovarian Hormone Function on Cognition in Women [NCT02122198]17 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-09-08Completed
The Impact of Different Hormone Therapy Regimens on Overactive Bladder Symptoms, Sexual Function, Depressive Symptoms, Autonomic Function, and Arterial Stiffness [NCT05280028]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2022-02-07Recruiting
Pharmacodynamics (Suppression of Ovulation) and Pharmacokinetics Following a Single Subcutaneous Administration of Depo Provera® CI 150 mg/mL, Depo Provera® CI 300 mg/2 mL, or During Two Cycles of Depo-subQ Provera 104® [NCT02456584]Phase 142 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-30Completed
Etonogestrel Implant or Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate for Medication Abortion [NCT01356927]40 participants (Actual)Observational2011-05-31Completed
The Effectiveness of Cyclic Desogestrel Therapy for Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Associated With Anovulation: a Non-inferiority Double Blinded Randomized Control Trial [NCT02103764]Phase 3160 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-08-31Active, not recruiting
The Estrogen Replacement and Atherosclerosis Trial [NCT03097120]Phase 3309 participants (Actual)Interventional1995-01-31Completed
Is Endometrial Withdrawal Bleeding Necessary Prior to Ovulation Induction With Clomiphene Citrate? A Randomized Controlled Trial and Feasibility Study [NCT03309176]Phase 442 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-06-21Completed
The Effect of Post Ablation Medroxyprogesterone Acetate on Endometrial Amenorrhea Rates: a RCT [NCT02449161]Phase 360 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-08-31Terminated(stopped due to Missing fund to continue)
Predictors of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Progestin-only Contraceptives Users [NCT03398811]390 participants (Actual)Observational2018-08-01Completed
A PHASE 1, RANDOMIZED, OPEN-LABEL, SINGLE-DOSE, PARALLEL-GROUP STUDY TO COMPARE THE PHARMACOKINETICS AND RELATIVE BIOAVAILABILITY OF MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE IN HEALTHY FEMALE PARTICIPANTS FOLLOWING SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION OF SAYANA PRESS IN THE UPPER A [NCT04893798]Phase 168 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-09-16Recruiting
A Randomized Surgical Window Pilot Investigation of the Relationship of Short Term Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (NSC #26386) Compared to Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Plus Entinostat (NSC #706995) on the Morphologic, Biochemical, and Molecular Changes in Pri [NCT03018249]Early Phase 150 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-10-11Completed
A Randomized Clinical Trial on the Effects of Progestin-based Contraception in the Genital Tract of HIV-infected and Uninfected Women [NCT02103660]Phase 4131 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-04-08Completed
A 12-month Open-label Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate Sayana® Press Suitability for at Home Subcutaneous Self-injection Procedures in Adult Women [NCT02293694]735 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-17Completed
Pilot Study of Femring Estrogen Supplementation During Depo-Provera Initiation [NCT00563576]71 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-09-30Completed
HIV-Target Cell Response in Women Initiating Various Contraceptive Methods in High HIV-Incidence Areas: Zim CHIC [NCT02038335]451 participants (Actual)Observational2014-02-28Completed
Investigation of the Potential for Intramuscular Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate as Emergency Contraception [NCT03395756]Early Phase 130 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-08-31Completed
A Phase II Pilot Investigation Of The Relationship Of Short Term Depo-Provera (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate) Exposure To The Morphologic , Biochemical, And Molecular Changes In Primary Endometroid Adenocarcinoma of the Uterine Corpus [NCT00064025]Phase 275 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-04-30Completed
Single-center, Double-masked, Placebo-controlled Parallel-group Study of Pregnancy-related Hormones Estradiol and Medroxyprogesterone, in Conjunction With Hydrocortisone and Growth Hormone to Stimulate C-peptide Secretion in Women With T1DM [NCT01265017]Phase 10 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-07-31Withdrawn(stopped due to Insufficient funding)
Value of Levonorgestrel-Releasing Intrauterine System (LNG-IUS) in the Fertility-preserving Treatment of Atypical Endometrial Hyperplasia and Early Endometrial Carcinoma [NCT03463252]Phase 2/Phase 3224 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-04-01Recruiting
A Randomized Cross-Over Study to Evaluate Local Tolerability Following Subcutaneous Administration of TV-46046 [NCT03700658]Phase 127 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-01-15Completed
Modifiers of Tenofovir Exposure in the Female Genital Tract of African Women on Depo-provera [NCT03377608]50 participants (Actual)Observational2017-11-17Completed
Prospective Assessment of Acceptability and Adherence Associated With Use of the Copper Intrauterine Device (CuT380A-IUCD) Compared to Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) Among HIV Positive Women in Lilongwe, Malawi [NCT01191203]200 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-07-31Completed
Evaluation of Haematological Improvement in Patients With Low-risk MDS by Comparing VBaP With Danazol in Patients Who Have Either Received Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents (ESA) and Lost Response, Not Responded to ESA or Are Deemed Unlikely to Respond to [NCT04997811]Phase 2120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-12-21Recruiting
An Open-Label, Non-Randomized Study of Pharmacokinetic Interactions Between Depo-Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) and Lopinavir/Ritonavir (LPV/r) and of the Effects of DMPA on Cellular Immunity and Regulation in HIV-Infected Women [NCT01296152]Phase 225 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-05-31Completed
Randomized Clinical Trial of Self Versus Clinical Administration of Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate [NCT01019369]132 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-03-31Completed
Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Topical 1% Medroxyprogesterone in the Corneal Epithelium Healing After Photorefractive Keratectomy in Feiz Hospital, Isfahan, 2023 [NCT05973253]Phase 2/Phase 374 participants (Actual)Interventional2023-04-21Completed
Evaluation of Female Sexual Functions in Progestogen-only Contraceptive Users [NCT02579590]444 participants (Actual)Observational2017-05-01Completed
Mucosal and Systemic Responses to Contraceptives in HIV-Infected Women in Zambia [NCT00807625]Phase 266 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-11-30Completed
A Multi Center, Open-Label, Randomised Clinical Trial Comparing HIV Incidence and Contraceptive Benefits in Women Using Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA), Levonorgestrel (LNG) Implant, and Copper Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) [NCT02550067]7,830 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-14Completed
Continuation Rates of Self-administered Subcutaneous Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate and Provider-administered Intramuscular Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate in Patients Seeking Post-abortion Contraception [NCT05505435]Phase 4653 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-01Recruiting
Phase II Study of Fertility-sparing Management Using High-dose Oral Progestin in Young Women With Stage I Endometrial Adenocarcinoma With Grade 2 Differentiation or Superficial Myomectomy Invasion [NCT03567655]Phase 241 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-07-15Not yet recruiting
An Open-Label, Non-Randomized Study of Pharmacokinetic Interactions Among Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA), Rifampicin (RIF), and Efavirenz (EFV) in Women Co-infected With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Tuberculosis (TB) [NCT02412436]Phase 262 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-03Completed
A Randomized, Dose-range Finding Study to Evaluate Pharmacokinetics of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Following a Single Subcutaneous Administration of TV-46046 in Healthy Women of Reproductive Age [NCT04682353]Phase 160 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-12-14Completed
The Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Impacts of Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate on HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) [NCT03197961]Early Phase 115 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-11-17Completed
Depot-medroxy Progesterone Acetate Injectable Contraceptives in Lactating Women 1st Week Versus 6 Week Postpartum Initiation [NCT06100783]120 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-01-01Completed
A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness, Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Acceptability of Sayana® Press When Injected Every Four Months [NCT03154125]Phase 3750 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-22Completed
Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone Agonist Combined With Letrozole Compared With Megestrol Acetate or Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Alone as Fertility-sparing Treatment in Early Endometrial Cancer [NCT05247268]Phase 2104 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-03-11Recruiting
A Phase III Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial of Hormone Replacement Therapy In Postmenopausal Women With A History Of Node-Negative Or Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Who Are Receiving Adjuvant Tamoxifen [NCT00026286]Phase 30 participants Interventional2000-11-28Completed
A Study to Evaluate Suppression of Ovulation Following a Single Subcutaneous Administration of Various Doses of Depo-Provera CI [NCT02732418]Phase 160 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-02Completed
A Multicenter, Randomized, Open Label, Parallel Group, Active Control Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of LNG IUS (Mirena®) as Compared to Medroxyprogesterone Acetate During 6 Cycles of Treatment in Patients With Idiopathic Menorrhagia [NCT00360490]Phase 3165 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-07-31Completed
A Phase II, Randomized, Double-blind, Active-controlled Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of NBI-56418 in Subjects With Endometriosis [NCT00437658]Phase 2252 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-12-11Completed
The Effect of Male Hormonal Contraceptive Regimens on Prostate Tissue In Normal Men [NCT00490555]Phase 2/Phase 332 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
Efficacy and Tolerance of Cyproterone Acetate Versus Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Versus Venlafaxine LP in the Treatment of Hot Flushes Caused by Leuprorelin 11.25 mg in Patients Treated for a Prostate Adenocarcinoma [NCT01011751]Phase 3311 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-04-30Completed
Pharmacist-Administered Injections of Depo-Medroxyprogesterone Acetate for Contraception: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT00775047]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-31Completed
Comparing the Safety and Efficacy in the Use of Dienogest, Leuprolide Acetate, DMPA and Combined Oral Contraceptive Pills (Microgynon) on Endometriosis Patients After Conservative Surgery [NCT06145438]Phase 3100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-09-04Recruiting
Uterine Cancer Risk Reducing Strategies in Postmenopausal Women [NCT05651282]Phase 4250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-15Recruiting
A Randomized Phase II Trial of Ridaforolimus (AP23573; MK-8669) Compared to Progestin or Chemotherapy in Female Adult Patients With Advanced Endometrial Carcinoma [NCT00739830]Phase 2130 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-08-31Completed
The Impact of Different Hormone Therapy Regimens on Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms, Sexual Function and Psychosomatic Disorder [NCT01822288]Phase 4125 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-11-16Completed
The Effect of Metformin and Medroxyprogesterone Acetate on Apoptotic Signaling Pathways in Wistar-Albino Rats With Induced Endometrial Hyperplasia [NCT02872818]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-10-31Completed
Humatrope Treatment to Final Height in Turner's Syndrome [NCT00191113]Phase 3154 participants (Actual)Interventional1989-02-28Completed
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo And Active- Controlled Efficacy And Safety Study Of The Effects Of Bazedoxifene/Conjugated Estrogens Combinations On Endometrial Hyperplasia And Prevention Of Osteoporosis In Postmenopausal Women [NCT00808132]Phase 31,886 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
[NCT00000559]Phase 30 participants Interventional1995-03-31Completed
Herbal Alternatives for Menopause Symptoms: A Randomized Trial [NCT00169299]Phase 4351 participants Interventional2001-06-30Active, not recruiting
Combined Oral Contraceptives, Progestogens, and Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs for Heavy and/or Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding Without Organic Cause [NCT02943655]Phase 3240 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-11-01Completed
Male Hormonal Contraception Development: Suppression of Spermatogenesis With the Addition of a Potent GnRH Antagonist (Acyline) to Testosterone and DMPA (ACY-5) -Sub-Study (HOP 5) [NCT00156650]Phase 1/Phase 223 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-12-31Completed
Open-Label, Single-Dose, Partially Randomized, 6-Period, 6-Treatment, Crossover Bioavailability Study of 3 Pilot Formulations of Premarin®/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA) Compared With Reference Formulations of Premarin®/MPA (PREMPRO®) and MPA Suspensio [NCT00543634]Phase 130 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2007-10-31Completed
A Double Blind, Randomized, Active-control Study to Evaluate Effects of Drospirenone/Estradiol (Angeliq) and Medroxyprogesterone Acetate/Conjugated Equine Estrogen (Prempro) on Blood Pressure and Sodium Sensitivity in Postmenopausal Women With Prehyperten [NCT00420342]Phase 292 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-01-31Completed
Postoperative Intramuscular Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Versus Continuous Oral Contraceptive for Pelvic Pain Associated With Endometriosis : Randomized Comparative Trial. [NCT01056042]Phase 4112 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2007-06-30Completed
A Multicenter Study Comparing Mirena and Systemic Progestin for Endometrial Hyperplasia [NCT01074892]Phase 4170 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-05-31Completed
Co-benefits of Co-delivery of Long-acting Antiretrovirals and Contraceptives [NCT05044962]700 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-26Recruiting
Effect of Progestin-Induced Endometrial Shedding on Ovulation Induction Cycles With Clomiphene Citrate: A Randomized Study [NCT01966575]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-10-31Withdrawn(stopped due to Recent findings suggest that letrozole may be a superior Clomiphene Citrate.)
Hormonal Replacement Therapy and Small Artery Function [NCT00564031]Phase 366 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-01-31Completed
Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injected in the Upper Arm [NCT01143207]26 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-31Completed
Hormonal Contraception and the Risk of HIV Acquisition [NCT00006324]6,360 participants Interventional1999-12-31Completed
[NCT00006133]970 participants Interventional2000-06-30Completed
[NCT00000466]Phase 30 participants Interventional1987-09-30Completed
Progesterone Amplifies Estrogen-stimulated Growth Hormone Secretion in Older Women [NCT02272647]Phase 147 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-31Completed
A Pivotal Study to Evaluate the Bioequivalence of 150 mg/1 mL Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Injection in Postmenopausal Women [NCT00830414]Phase 1124 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-04-30Completed
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA) Versus Dydrogesterone for Management of Endometrial Hyperplasia Without Atypia [NCT03675139]Phase 3471 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-02-26Completed
Effects of Estradiol and Soy on Menopausal Symptoms [NCT00997893]Phase 296 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-12-31Completed
Effect of Combined Estradiol and Drospirenone Treatment Versus Combined Estradiol and Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Treatment on Endothelial Function: A Crossover Study [NCT01109979]Phase 424 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-12-31Completed
Assessing the Effect of Contraception and the Menstrual Cycle on Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Vaginal Safety in Tenofovir Vaginal Gel Users [NCT01421368]Phase 172 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-31Completed
Male Hormonal Contraceptive Development: Suppression of Spermatogenesis With the Addition of a Potent Antagonist (Acyline) to Testosterone and DMPA (ACY-5) [NCT00161447]Phase 1/Phase 243 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-05-31Completed
Estrogen, HDL, and Coronary Heart Disease in Women [NCT00083824]Phase 2/Phase 3309 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-03-31Completed
A Phase IV Open-Label Trial to Assess Bone Mineral Density in a Cohort of African Women on Depo-provera and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumurate Switched to Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate Based Anti-Retroviral Therapy [NCT03916328]Phase 4330 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-12-03Recruiting
The Rate of Embryo Euploidy in Women Treated With Progestin-primed Ovarian Stimulation Versus Conventional Ovarian Stimulation: a Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT04654741]Phase 4396 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-09-01Recruiting
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Plus Atorvastatin in Young Women With Atypical Endometrial Hyperplasia and Early Endometrial Carcinoma [NCT05675787]Phase 282 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-06Recruiting
Optimizing Fertility Treatment in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) - A Randomized Controlled Trial: The Role of Progestin-induced Endometrial Shedding in PCOS (PIES in PCOS) [NCT01718444]27 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-03-31Terminated(stopped due to The primary investigator moved from academic practice to join a private group, and could not get any one to take over as PI for the study.)
[NCT02894151]Phase 250 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-04-30Completed
MPA Revisited: A Phase II Study of Anti-Metastatic, Anti-Angiogenic Therapy in Postmenopausal Patients With Hormone Receptor Negative Breast Cancer. A Translational Breast Cancer Research Consortium (TBCRC) Trial [NCT00577122]Phase 230 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-07-31Completed
[NCT00004650]Phase 3150 participants Interventional1993-08-31Completed
Postmenopausal Women,Treatment of Sleep Apnea and Co-morbidities [NCT01472315]Phase 2/Phase 334 participants (Actual)Interventional2000-01-31Completed
Effects of Tibolone Treatment on the Endometrium [NCT00294463]Phase 435 participants Interventional2003-02-28Completed
Hormonal Contraception, Cervical Ectopy, and STDs [NCT00091728]1,200 participants Observational1997-09-30Terminated
Depo-Provera: Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density and Total Body Calcium in Adolescent DP 150 CI Users and Matched Controls [NCT00139685]Phase 4350 participants Interventional1998-04-30Completed
Health Benefits of Vitamin D and Calcium in Women With PCOS (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome) [NCT00743574]36 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-08-31Completed
An Observational Pharmacokinetic Study to Evaluate Drug-drug Interactions Between Doravirine-containing ART and Hormonal Contraceptives Among Women Living With HIV in South Africa. [NCT04669678]Phase 4105 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-17Recruiting
Effect of Timing of Postpartum Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Administration on Breastfeeding Continuation, Contraceptive Continuation, and Postpartum Depression: a Randomized Trial [NCT01463202]Phase 4184 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-11-30Completed
Treatment of Non-Gestational Acute Uterine BleedingComparing Oral Medroxyprogesterone Acetate and Monophasic Oral Contraceptives Containing Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol [NCT00350480]240 participants Interventional2003-04-30Completed
Quantification of Immune Cells in Women Using Contraception [NCT01873170]326 participants (Actual)Observational2013-08-31Completed
Home-based Delivery of the Contraceptive Implant in Postpartum Guatemalan Women: a Cluster-randomized Trial [NCT04005391]208 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-23Completed
Safety of Estrogens in Lupus Erythematosus - National Assessment (SELENA): Hormone Replacement Therapy [NCT00000419]Phase 3350 participants Interventional1996-04-30Terminated
Modulation Of Putative Surrogate Endpoint Biomarkers In Endometrial Biopsies From Women With HNPCC [NCT00033358]Phase 252 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-02-28Completed
Alzheimer's Disease: Therapeutic Potential of Estrogen [NCT00066157]Phase 2/Phase 342 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-09-30Completed
An Open-Label, Non-Randomized Study of Pharmacokinetic Interactions Between Depo-Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA, Depo-Provera) and Selected Protease Inhibitor (PI) and Nonnucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI) Therapies Among HIV-Infected W [NCT00016601]76 participants Interventional2001-06-30Completed
Endometrial Biopsy in Progestin Contraceptive Users [NCT05760144]Early Phase 152 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-01Recruiting
Phase III Comparison of Depomedroxyprogesterone Acetate (DPROV) to Venlafaxine for Managing Hot Flashes [NCT00030914]Phase 3227 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-04-30Completed
Levonorgestrel Containing Intrauterine Device in the Treatment of Endometrial Hyperplasia Without Atypia [NCT00123175]Phase 1/Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-09-30Withdrawn(stopped due to Study has never received funding and has never been initiated)
A Phase I, Pharmacokinetic Study of Hormone Replacement Therapy in HIV-1-Infected, Postmenopausal Women on Nelfinavir, Lopinavir/Ritonavir, or Efavirenz [NCT00044837]Phase 1120 participants InterventionalTerminated
Effects of Different Progesterone Containing Contraceptive Methods on Safety and Endogenous Progesterone Level [NCT05742503]80 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2021-03-30Completed
Tranexamic Acid Versus Depot-Medroxyprogesterone Acetate in the Treatment of Perimenopausal Irregular Uterine Bleeding: Randomized Clinical Trial [NCT04710017]110 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-02-01Recruiting
PERCY QUATTRO: Medroxyprogesterone, Interferon Alpha-2a, Interleukin 2 or Combination of Both Cytokines in Patients With Metastatic Renal Carcinoma of Intermediate Prognosis [NCT00291369]Phase 3456 participants Interventional1999-12-31Completed
Medroxyprogesterone, Interferon Alpha-2a, Interleukin 2 or Combination of Both Cytokines in Patients With Metastatic Renal Carcinoma of Intermediate Prognosis [PERCY QUATTRO] [NCT00416429]Phase 3456 participants (Anticipated)InterventionalCompleted
Heart and Estrogen-Progestin Replacement Study (HERS) [NCT00319566]Phase 32,430 participants Interventional1992-07-31Completed
Study of Vasomotor Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women Receiving Combination Raloxifene and Oral Estrogen [NCT00332553]Phase 2150 participants Interventional2002-02-28Completed
Modulation of Mucosal and Systemic Immunity by Hormonal Contraceptives [NCT01750476]7 participants (Actual)Observational2012-12-31Terminated(stopped due to PI and lab have re-located study to The Ohio State University)
Initiation of Medical Menopause With Depot Leuprolide Acetate vs Depot Leuprolide Acetate Plus Medroxyprogesterone Acetate: A Pilot Randomized [NCT01776203]Phase 48 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-01-31Terminated(stopped due to Inadequate enrollment)
Pilot Trial of Use of DMPA Injection and High Dose MPA Tablets in Outpatient [NCT01148420]Phase 448 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
Depo Provera Self-Administration Study: Putting a Patient-Centered Practice to the Test at Planned Parenthood [NCT02509767]Phase 4401 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-08-31Completed
Relationship Between Drug Exposure and DNA Markers With Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate-associated Side Effects in Adolescents [NCT01461824]Phase 334 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-09-30Completed
Contraceptives and Dolutegravir-based ART [NCT04910711]Phase 4140 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-10-21Active, not recruiting
Comparison of Cetrorelix, Medroxyprogesterone Acetate and Dydrogesterone for Preventing Premature Ovulation in Ovarian Stimulation Cycles [NCT05767086]297 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-15Recruiting
The Effect of Neoadjuvant Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate on Glandular Cellularity in Women With Complex Atypical Hyperplasia or Grade 1-2 Endometrial Adenocarcinoma Awaiting Hysterectomy [NCT02335203]Phase 276 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-28Active, not recruiting
Effect of Raloxifene on Ovulation in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome. [NCT01607320]3 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-06-30Terminated(stopped due to Over budget, slow recruitment, and personnel change)
A Randomized Comparison Of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MA) And Observation For Prevention Of Endometrial Pathology In Postmenopausal Breast Cancer Patients Treated With Tamoxifen, Phase III [NCT00002920]Phase 3313 participants (Actual)Interventional1997-03-31Completed
The Therapeutic Effect of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate vs. LNG-IUS in Early-stage Endometrioid Carcinoma [NCT05565573]Phase 2/Phase 3148 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-01Recruiting
Safety of the Etonogestrel-releasing Implant During the Puerperium of Healthy Women [NCT00828542]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-07-31Completed
Acceptability of Depo-subQ Provera 104 in Uniject Versus Intramuscular Depo-Provera Among HIV-positive Women and Family Planning Providers in Rakai, Uganda [NCT01578447]356 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-04-30Completed
Management of Uterine Arteriovenous Malformation- a Comparison of 2 Management Possibilities- Observation vs. Progesterone Treatment/ a Randomized Control Trial [NCT05491343]Phase 428 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-31Not yet recruiting
Tubal Patency During the Menstrual Cycle and During Treatment With Hormonal Contraceptives: a Pilot Study in Women [NCT02146248]11 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-31Completed
[NCT00000605]Phase 30 participants Interventional1996-08-31Completed
Effect of Transdermal Estradiol Replacement Therapy on Ovulation Rate in Women With Premature Ovarian Failure: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial [NCT00370019]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-25Withdrawn
Initiation of Injectable Contraception Immediately Postpartum Among Breastfeeding Women [NCT03844633]Phase 449 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-03-21Terminated(stopped due to Because of insufficient enrollment, we closed the RCT and replaced it with an observational design)
Rates of Contraceptive Failure When Unprotected Intercourse Has Occurred 6-14 Days Prior to Contraceptive Initiation [NCT02076217]1,030 participants (Anticipated)Observational2014-02-28Active, not recruiting
Counseling Among Gender Diverse Adolescents Who Use Depot Medroxyprogesterone [NCT05726903]Phase 440 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-12-06Recruiting
An Observational, Prospective, Multicentre Study to Assess the Sensitivity to Change of the SAMANTA Questionnaire in Women With Heavy Menstrual Bleeding (HMB) [NCT03751800]422 participants (Actual)Observational2018-12-12Completed
The Effect of Endometrial Shedding With Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Prior to Ovulation Induction With Clomiphene Citrate in Oligo-ovulatory and Anovulatory Women: a Pilot Study [NCT02340013]Phase 450 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-07-31Completed
The Impact of Contraception on Postpartum Weight Loss: a Prospective Study [NCT02144259]100 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-04-30Completed
A Randomized Phase II Trial of Everolimus and Letrozole or Hormonal Therapy (Tamoxifen/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate) in Women With Advanced, Recurrent, or Persistent Endometria Carcinoma [NCT02228681]Phase 274 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-28Active, not recruiting
A Randomized Control Trial to Compare the Live Birth Rate Between the Progestin-primed Ovarian Stimulation Protocol and the GnRH Antagonist Protocol in Patients With Anticipated High Ovarian Response Undergoing IVF [NCT04414761]Phase 3784 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-06-04Completed
A Two-Part Study of the Treatment of Atypical Endometrial Hyperplasia: Part A: A Prospective Study of Immediate Hysterectomy; Part B: A Randomized Phase II Study of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Versus Depoprovera [NCT00003179]Phase 2360 participants (Anticipated)Interventional1998-11-30Terminated
[NCT01791413]Phase 1/Phase 240 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-31Completed
A Prospective Cohort Study Evaluating the Impact of Three Progestin-based Hormonal Contraceptive (HC) Methods on Immunologic Changes in the Female Genital Tract (FGT) and Systemically [NCT03660046]225 participants (Anticipated)Observational2018-12-07Recruiting
Usefulness of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate in Follicular Phase in Oocyte Donors. [NCT03300960]Phase 3318 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-10-20Completed
Impact of Hormonal Contraception on HIV Acquisition and Transmission Risk [NCT02357368]Phase 459 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-28Completed
Refining Adjuvant Treatment IN Endometrial Cancer Based On Molecular Features: the p53abn-RED Trial, the MMRd-GREEN Trial, the NSMP-ORANGE Trial and the POLEmut-BLUE Trial [NCT05255653]Phase 2/Phase 31,615 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-11Recruiting
Metabolic Profile of Users of Hormonal and Non-hormonal Contraceptives, 5-year Follow-up [NCT03383185]489 participants (Actual)Observational2010-01-01Completed
The UMPALA Study: A Clinical Study to Assess the Impact of Contraceptives on the Cervico-Vaginal Mucosa [NCT04814927]Phase 4112 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-03-01Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

TrialOutcome
NCT00064025 (3) [back to overview]Histologic Response in Endometrial Adenocarcinomas of the Uterine Corpus That Are Progesterone Receptor Positive Compared With Those That Are Progesterone Receptor Negative
NCT00064025 (3) [back to overview]Change From Pre- to Post-treatment in Progestrogren Receptor (PR) Expression
NCT00064025 (3) [back to overview]Change From Pre- to Post-treatment in Estrogren Receptor (ER) Expression
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Height (Centimeters [cm])
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Glycosylated Hemoglobin, Change From Baseline
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Fasting Glucose, Change From Baseline
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Maximum Fasting Insulin Values
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Height Standard Deviation Score (SDS) (National Center for Health Statistics [NCHS]), Last Measurement After Attainment of Final Height
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Any Abnormal Fasting Glucose Value
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Any Abnormal Fasting Insulin Value
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Hearing Loss, Audiologist Assessment
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Any Abnormal Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Value
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Height Standard Deviation Score (SDS) (National Center for Health Statistics [NCHS]), Change From Baseline, As-Treated Population
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Any Abnormal Fasting Glucose/Insulin Ratio Value
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Height Standard Deviation Score (SDS) (National Center for Health Statistics [NCHS]), Change From Baseline to Last Measurement, As Randomized Population
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Number of Participants With an Abnormal Pure Tone Audiometry, Audiologist Assessment
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Abnormal Speech Audiometry, Audiologist Assessment
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Abnormal Impedance Tympanometry, Audiologist Assessment
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Minimum Fasting Glucose/Insulin Ratio Values
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Maximum Glycosylated Hemoglobin
NCT00191113 (18) [back to overview]Maximum Fasting Glucose Value
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Total Number of Spotting Days
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Percentage of Patients With Successful Treatment
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Total Number of Spotting and Bleeding Days
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Total Number of Bleeding Days
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Percentage of Patients With Improvement in the Patients Overall Assessment Scale
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Percentage of Patients With Improvement in the Investigator Global Assessment Scale
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline MBL to Mid-study MBL (Cycle 3)
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Percent Change in Serum Ferritin
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline MBL to End of Study MBL (Cycle 6)
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Absolute Change From Baseline MBL to Mid-study MBL (Cycle 3)
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Percent Change in Hemoglobin
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Percent Change in Hematocrit
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Total Number of Bleeding Episodes
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]Percentage of Subjects Who Completed the Study in Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) Group
NCT00360490 (15) [back to overview]The Change in Absolute Value From Baseline Menstrual Blood Loss (MBL) to the End-of-study MBL (Cycle 6)
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hours ABPM SBP Values, Baseline Mean > 112 mmHg (Posthoc Analysis)
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hour SBP From the Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) Measurements in Full Analysis Set (FAS) Population
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hour SBP From the ABPM Measurements in Per Protocol Population
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hour DBP From the ABPM Measurements
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hours ABPM SBP Values, Baseline Mean > 116 mmHg (Posthoc Analysis)
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hours ABPM SBP Values, Baseline Mean > 120 mmHg (Posthoc Analysis)
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hours ABPM SBP Values, Baseline Mean > 124 mmHg (Posthoc Analysis)
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hours ABPM SBP Values, Baseline Mean > 130 mmHg (Posthoc Analysis)
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean Day Time, Mean Nighttime and Mean Trough DBP From the ABPM Measurements
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean Day Time, Mean Nighttime and Mean Trough SBP From the ABPM Measurements
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Office Cuff SBP and DBP at Trough
NCT00420342 (12) [back to overview]Number of Subjects Who Are Sodium Sensitive at Baseline and Week 8
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Emotional Well-being Dimension
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Intercourse Dimension
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Medical Profession Dimension
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Relationship With Children Dimension
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Self Image Dimension
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Social Support Dimension
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Treatment Dimension
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Work Dimension
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Endometriosis Health Profile-5 (EHP-5) Pain Dimension
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in in Monthly Mean Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pelvic Pain
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in N-telopeptide at Weeks 12, 24 and 48
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Pelvic Induration Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Pelvic Tenderness Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Total CPSSS During the Treatment Period
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in in Monthly Peak Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pelvic Pain
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Dysmenorrhea Component of the CPSSS Over Time
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Using Analgesics During the Treatment Phase
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Spine at Weeks 12 and 48
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Femur at Weeks 12 and 48
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Component of the CPSSS Over Time
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Total CPSSS Excluding Dyspareunia During the Treatment Period
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Femur at Week 24
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Spine at Week 24
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Dysmenorrhea Component of the Composite Pelvic Signs and Symptoms Score (CPSSS) at Week 24
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Component of the CPSSS at Week 24
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Dysmenorrhea Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Dyspareunia Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period
NCT00437658 (29) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Control and Powerlessness Dimension
NCT00490555 (5) [back to overview]Androstenedione (AED)
NCT00490555 (5) [back to overview]Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)
NCT00490555 (5) [back to overview]Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) Concentration
NCT00490555 (5) [back to overview]Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA)
NCT00490555 (5) [back to overview]Testosterone Concentration
NCT00563576 (4) [back to overview]Number of Subjects Who Receive a 2nd Injection of Depo-Provera
NCT00563576 (4) [back to overview]Mean Number of Bleeding or Spotting Days
NCT00563576 (4) [back to overview]Percentage of Users Who Were Satisfied With Femring
NCT00563576 (4) [back to overview]Percentage of Subjects Who Receive a 3rd Injection
NCT00577122 (4) [back to overview]Clinical Benefit Rate (CR + PR + SD > 6 Months).
NCT00577122 (4) [back to overview]MPA Trough Level > 50 ng/mL When Have Clinical Benefit
NCT00577122 (4) [back to overview]Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events Related to Treatment
NCT00577122 (4) [back to overview]MPA Trough Concentration
NCT00743574 (6) [back to overview]Fasting Insulin Levels at Study Completion After 3 Month Treatment
NCT00743574 (6) [back to overview]AUC (Area Under a Curve at 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 Hours) Insulin During 2 Hour GTT at Completion, at 3 Months
NCT00743574 (6) [back to overview]AUC (Area Under the Curve at 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 Hours) During Oral GTT at Completion, at 3 Months
NCT00743574 (6) [back to overview]Fasting Glucose Levels at Completion of Treatment, at 3 Months
NCT00743574 (6) [back to overview]Serum HbA1C at 3 Months
NCT00743574 (6) [back to overview]Serum Levels of C-reactive Protein at Completion of 3 Months Treatment
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Endometrial Hyperplasia at Month 12: Main Study
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Uterine Bleeding
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Cumulative Amenorrhea: Main Study
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Sleep Scale at Month 3: Sleep Sub-Study
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Menopause-Specific Quality of Life (MENQOL) Score at Month 3: Sleep Sub-Study
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Sleep Scale at Baseline: Sleep Sub-Study
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Menopause-Specific Quality of Life (MENQOL) Score at Baseline: Sleep Sub-Study
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Lumbar Spine at Month 12: Osteoporosis Sub-Study
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Lumbar Spine at Month 6: Osteoporosis Sub-Study
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in Breast Density at Month 12: Breast Density Sub-Study
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Total Hip at Month 6, 12: Osteoporosis Sub-Study
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers (BTMs) at Month 6 and Month 12: Osteoporosis Sub-Study
NCT00808132 (13) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Breast Tenderness
NCT00828542 (1) [back to overview]Etonogestrel-releasing Contraceptive Subdermal Implant Inserted During the Immediate Puerperium Effects on the Hemostatic System of Healthy Women Over a Period of Twelve Weeks
NCT00997893 (5) [back to overview]Change in STAI-6 Score
NCT00997893 (5) [back to overview]Changes in STAI-6 Scores Before and After Psychosocial Stressor Over Time
NCT00997893 (5) [back to overview]Change in Verbal Memory, Immediate Recall
NCT00997893 (5) [back to overview]Change in Verbal Memory, Delayed Recall
NCT00997893 (5) [back to overview]Memory for Emotionally Valent Words and Neutral Words
NCT01019369 (2) [back to overview]Number of Participants Continuing DMPA
NCT01019369 (2) [back to overview]Number of Participants Continuing DMPA at 6 Months
NCT01109979 (1) [back to overview]Brachial Artery Reactivity % Flow Mediated Dilation (BAR %FMD)
NCT01143207 (6) [back to overview]AUC 0-91 (Area Under Curve)
NCT01143207 (6) [back to overview]MPA Concentration at Day 104 (C104)
NCT01143207 (6) [back to overview]MPA Concentration at Day 120 (C120)
NCT01143207 (6) [back to overview]MPA Concentration at Day 91 (C91)
NCT01143207 (6) [back to overview]Tmax (Time to Cmax)
NCT01143207 (6) [back to overview]Cmax (Maximal Serum Concentration of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA))
NCT01148420 (3) [back to overview]Cessation of Bleeding Within 5 Days
NCT01148420 (3) [back to overview]Patient Perception of the Acceptability of the Treatment
NCT01148420 (3) [back to overview]Satisfaction and Willingness to Recommend Treatment
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]RTV PK Parameter Cmax.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]RTV PK Parameter T1/2.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]RTV PK Parameter Tmax.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]RTV PK Parameter Cmin.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA) Pharmacokinetic Parameter (PK) Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC0-12weeks)
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]MPA PK Parameter Clearance (CL/F) Determined Based on MPA Levels.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]MPA PK Parameter Half-Life (T1/2) Determined Based on MPA Levels.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]MPA PK Parameter Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Determined Based on MPA Levels.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]MPA PK Parameter Minimum Plasma Concentration (Cmin) Determined Based on MPA Levels.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]MPA PK Parameter Time to Cmax (Tmax) Determined Based on MPA Levels.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Menstrual Irregularities of Grade 1 and Higher Deemed Possibly, Probably or Definitely Related to Study Treatment.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]AUC0-12hour for LPV at Baseline (Day 0) Before DMPA Administration and at Week 4 (Four Weeks After DMPA Administration)
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]Cell Mediated Immunity (CMI) to HIV and the Common Opportunistic Agent Varicella-zoster Virus (VZV) Using the Enzyme-linked Immunospot (ELISPOT) Assay.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]CMI to HIV and the Common Opportunistic Agent VZV Using the Lymphocyte Proliferation Assay (LPA).
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]LPV PK Parameter CL/F.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]LPV PK Parameter Cmax.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]LPV PK Parameter Cmin.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]LPV PK Parameter T1/2.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]LPV PK Parameter Tmax.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA Levels <400 Copies/mL.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Progesterone Levels Less Than the Lower Limit of Quantification (LLQ).
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]Regulatory T Cells (Tregs) at Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 Using Flow Cytometry in Freshly Thawed PBMCs.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]Ritonavir (RTV) PK Parameter AUC0-12h.
NCT01296152 (24) [back to overview]RTV PK Parameter CL/F.
NCT01461824 (3) [back to overview]Proportion of Participants With >5% Weight Gain at 24 Weeks
NCT01461824 (3) [back to overview]Percent Change in Total Hip BMD From Baseline to 48 Weeks
NCT01461824 (3) [back to overview]Percent Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) From Baseline to 48 Weeks
NCT01463202 (3) [back to overview]Rates of Postpartum Depression After Postpartum or Delayed Initiation of DMPA
NCT01463202 (3) [back to overview]Exclusivity of Breastfeeding Among Women Who Plan to Breastfeed Their Infants After Postpartum or Delayed (4-6 Weeks Postpartum) Initiation of DMPA
NCT01463202 (3) [back to overview]Duration of Breastfeeding Among Women Who Plan to Breastfeed Their Infants After Postpartum or Delayed (4-6 Weeks Postpartum) Initiation of DMPA
NCT01791413 (1) [back to overview]Percentage Changes of Serum Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) at 2-week and 3-month Post Operation
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Digits Span Forward and Backward, 6 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Artery Compliance at 9 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Artery Compliance at 6 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Controlled Oral Word Association Test, 9 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Controlled Oral Word Association Test, 6 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Prefrontal Cortex Brain Activation at 9 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Prefrontal Cortex Brain Activation at 6 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Digits, 9 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Trails B, 9 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Trails B, 6 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Trails A, 9 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Trails A, 6 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Stroop, 9 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Stroop, 6 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: RAVLT, 9 Months
NCT02122198 (16) [back to overview]Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: RAVLT, 6 Months
NCT02144259 (3) [back to overview]Contraceptive Satisfaction
NCT02144259 (3) [back to overview]Pregnancy Rate
NCT02144259 (3) [back to overview]Weight
NCT02228681 (4) [back to overview]Median Progression-free Survival
NCT02228681 (4) [back to overview]Frequency of Response
NCT02228681 (4) [back to overview]Median Survival
NCT02228681 (4) [back to overview]Frequency and Severity of CTCAE (Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events) Version 4
NCT02357368 (4) [back to overview]Ratio of CD4/Cluster of Differentiation 8 (CD8) T-Cells Within Female Genital Mucosa and Blood
NCT02357368 (4) [back to overview]Concentration Levels of Secreted Cytokines and Chemokines Within the Female Genital Mucosa and Blood
NCT02357368 (4) [back to overview]Percent of HIV Target Immune Cells Within Female Genital Mucosa and Blood
NCT02357368 (4) [back to overview]Percent of Markers of T-cell Activation and Trafficking Within the Female Genital Mucosa and Blood
NCT02412436 (11) [back to overview]DMPA CL/F
NCT02412436 (11) [back to overview]Cumulative Percentage of Participants With DMPA < 0.1 ng/mL
NCT02412436 (11) [back to overview]Percent of Participants With DMPA Concentrations Below 0.1 ng/mL at Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10
NCT02412436 (11) [back to overview]Time at Which Participant-specific Estimated Elimination Slopes for DMPA Level Cross the Threshold of 0.1 ng/mL
NCT02412436 (11) [back to overview]Percent of Participants Who Experienced a Grade 3 or Higher Sign/Symptom or Laboratory Abnormality
NCT02412436 (11) [back to overview]Percent of Participants With Progesterone Levels Above 1 ng/mL at Week 12
NCT02412436 (11) [back to overview]Percent of Participants With DMPA Concentrations Below 0.1 ng/mL at Week 12
NCT02412436 (11) [back to overview]DMPA AUC
NCT02412436 (11) [back to overview]DMPA Half-life
NCT02412436 (11) [back to overview]DMPA Cmin
NCT02412436 (11) [back to overview]DMPA Cmax
NCT02509767 (3) [back to overview]Number of Participants Who Were Satisfied With Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) at One Year by Self-Report in Both the Self- and Clinic Administration Arms
NCT02509767 (3) [back to overview]Number of Participants Who Were Satisfied With Home Use of Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) at One Year by Self-Report in the Self-Administration Arm
NCT02509767 (3) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) Continuation at One Year by Self-report in Both the Self- and Clinic Administration Arms
NCT03018249 (4) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With a Histologic Response
NCT03018249 (4) [back to overview]The Frequency and Severity of CTCAE Version 4.0 Graded Adverse Events (AE)
NCT03018249 (4) [back to overview]Mean Post-treatment Tumor Progesterone Receptor H-score (Histology Score)
NCT03018249 (4) [back to overview]Percent of Participants With a Ki67 Response
NCT03700658 (4) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Injection Site Reactions (ISRs) (Excluding Injection Site Pain)
NCT03700658 (4) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
NCT03700658 (4) [back to overview]Injection Site Pain Score, as Assessed by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
NCT03700658 (4) [back to overview]Participant's Perception of Pain, as Assessed by an Overall Ranking of the 4 Study Injections From Least to Most Painful
NCT04005391 (5) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Contraceptive Continuation at Twelve Months
NCT04005391 (5) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Implant Use at Three Months
NCT04005391 (5) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Repeat Pregnancy at Twelve Months
NCT04005391 (5) [back to overview]Contraceptive Satisfaction at Twelve Months
NCT04005391 (5) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Any Contraceptive Use at Three Months

Histologic Response in Endometrial Adenocarcinomas of the Uterine Corpus That Are Progesterone Receptor Positive Compared With Those That Are Progesterone Receptor Negative

"To determine the presence of a histologic response, the slide from the initial sample was compared to the slide from the matching hysterectomy specimen. A complete histologic response was defined as the absence of identifiable adenocarcinoma in the hysterectomy specimen section. A partial histologic response was subjectively defined in advance of the study based on criteria slightly modified from Wheeler et al. (Am J Surg Pathol 2007;31:988-98) as the presence of a complex proliferation of glands that retain the architectural characteristics of adenocarcinoma, but with features of secretion, decreased nuclear stratification, or the presence of eosinophilic, squamous or mucinous metaplasia, when this was absent in the initial sample. A complete or partial histologic response was considered a histologic response in the analysis of data.~PR Positivity is based on aggregate score >0.2 (vs. <=0.2). Aggregate score based on product of staining intensity and area." (NCT00064025)
Timeframe: During the hysterectomy, which is 21-24 days after administration of depo-provera

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
PR Negative (<=0.2)62.5
PR Positive (>0.2)68.9

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Change From Pre- to Post-treatment in Progestrogren Receptor (PR) Expression

Expression is based on an aggregate score based on immunohistochemistry. Staining intensity was scored 1, 2, or 3; and staining area was scored as a percentage (0-100%). The aggregate score is the product of staining intensity and area and ranges from 0 to 3. (NCT00064025)
Timeframe: During the hysterectomy , which is 21-24 days after administration of depo-provera

InterventionAggregate Score from Immunohistochemistr (Mean)
Depo-Provera-1.12

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Change From Pre- to Post-treatment in Estrogren Receptor (ER) Expression

Expression is based on an aggregate score based on immunohistochemistry. Staining intensity was scored 1, 2, or 3; and staining area was scored as a percentage (0-100%). The aggregate score is the product of staining intensity and area and ranges from 0 to 3. (NCT00064025)
Timeframe: During the hysterectomy, which is 21-24 days after administration of depo-provera

InterventionAggregate Score from Immunohistochemistr (Mean)
Depo-Provera-0.77

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Height (Centimeters [cm])

Most mature measurement available, at or after attainment of Final Height. (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: every 3 months during core study, and at start and end of 4-year addendum

Interventioncentimeters (cm) (Least Squares Mean)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone141.63
As-Treated Growth Humatrope148.52

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Glycosylated Hemoglobin, Change From Baseline

Change from core study baseline to addendum 2 maximum. (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: At core study baseline, and at end of 4-year addendum

Interventionpercent (%) (Least Squares Mean)
Treated-As-Randomized Control0.215
Treated-As-Randomized Humatrope0.208

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Fasting Glucose, Change From Baseline

Change from core study baseline to addendum 2 maximum. (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: At core study baseline, and at end of 4-year addendum

Interventionmg / dL (Least Squares Mean)
Treated-As-Randomized Control5.495
Treated-As-Randomized Humatrope3.003

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Maximum Fasting Insulin Values

Maximum measured value over addendum. In special cases an additional measurement is taken at 2 years. (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: At start and through end of 4-year addendum (up to an additional 2 years)

Interventionmicro International Units per milliliter (Mean)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone9.5
As-Treated Growth Hormone9.7

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Height Standard Deviation Score (SDS) (National Center for Health Statistics [NCHS]), Last Measurement After Attainment of Final Height

SDS report the number of standard deviations from the mean for age and sex for an individual measurement (normal range: -2 to +2 SDS). Height SDS [NCHS] uses the NCHS US general female population reference height values for age (Kuczmarski RJ et al. 2000) as the population mean and standard deviation. Calculation of Height SDS is provided in Height SDS [Lyon] description (Baseline). Since data reported by Kuczmarski RJ et al provides US general female population standards, values of Height SDS [NCHS] for untreated patients with Turner syndrome tend to be below zero e.g, -2.0 to -4.0 SDS. (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: at completion of core study, or at end of 4-year addendum

InterventionStandard Deviation Score (SDS) [NCHS] (Least Squares Mean)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone-3.30
As-Treated Growth Hormone-2.25

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Number of Participants With Any Abnormal Fasting Glucose Value

Indicates if patient had any measured value exceeding threshold of normality at any visit during addendum. Abnormal Fasting Glucose=Fasting Glucose >=100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: At start and through end of 4-year addendum

Interventionparticipants (Number)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone0
As-Treated Growth Humatrope3

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Number of Participants With Any Abnormal Fasting Insulin Value

Indicates if patient had any measured value exceeding threshold of normality at any visit during addendum. Abnormal Fasting Insulin = Fasting Insulin >=35 micro International Units per milliliter (uIU/mL). (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: At start and through end of 4-year addendum

Interventionparticipants (Number)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone1
As-Treated Growth Humatrope2

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Number of Participants With Hearing Loss, Audiologist Assessment

Sensorineural Hearing Loss (SNHL)=air conduction threshold >20 dB HL and air-bone gap ≤10 dB HL; Conductive Hearing Loss (CHL)= air conduction threshold >20 dB HL, bone conduction threshold ≤20 dB HL and air-bone gap >10 dB HL; Mixed Hearing Loss (MHL) = evidence of SNHL as defined above and CHL as defined above, in the same ear; Unspecified Hearing Loss (UHL)= abnormal hearing with none of SNHL, CHL, or MHL present. (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: at completion of core study or beginning of addendum

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Conductive Hearing LossSensorineural Hearing LossMixed Hearing LossUnspecified Hearing Loss
As-Treated Growth Hormone71591
As-Treated No Growth Hormone1821

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Number of Participants With Any Abnormal Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Value

Indicates if patient had any measured value exceeding threshold of normality at any visit during addendum. Abnormal Glycosylated Hemoglobin = HbA1c ≥6.8% (up until 11-May-1998); and then HbA1c ≥6.1% (from 19-May-1998 onwards). (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: At start and through end of 4-year addendum

Interventionparticipants (Number)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone0
As-Treated Growth Hormone0

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Height Standard Deviation Score (SDS) (National Center for Health Statistics [NCHS]), Change From Baseline, As-Treated Population

Value analyzed is change from baseline to the most mature height measurement available. The terms Standard Deviation Score (SDS) and National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) were defined in baseline characteristics. Greater height SDS values indicate greater height; positive values of change from baseline indicate increased height. (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: every 3 months during core study, and at start and end of 4-year addendum

InterventionStandard Deviation Score (SDS) [NCHS] (Least Squares Mean)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone-0.09
As-Treated Growth Humatrope0.99

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Number of Participants With Any Abnormal Fasting Glucose/Insulin Ratio Value

Indicates if patient had any measured value below threshold of normality at any visit during addendum. Abnormal Fasting Glucose/Insulin Ratio = Fasting Glucose/Insulin Ratio <=4.5 milligrams per 10^-4 Units (mg/10^-4U). (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: At start and through end of 4-year addendum

Interventionparticipants (Number)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone1
As-Treated Growth Hormone3

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Height Standard Deviation Score (SDS) (National Center for Health Statistics [NCHS]), Change From Baseline to Last Measurement, As Randomized Population

Value analyzed is change from baseline to the most mature height measurement available. The terms Standard Deviation Score (SDS) and National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) were defined in baseline characteristics. Greater height SDS values indicate greater height; positive values of change from baseline indicate increased height. (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: Baseline, and end of 4-year addendum

InterventionStandard Deviation Score (SDS) [NCHS] (Least Squares Mean)
As-Randomized Control0.09
As-Randomized Humatrope0.97

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Number of Participants With an Abnormal Pure Tone Audiometry, Audiologist Assessment

(NCT00191113)
Timeframe: at completion of core study or beginning of addendum

Interventionparticipants (Number)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone10
As-Treated Growth Hormone29

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Number of Participants With Abnormal Speech Audiometry, Audiologist Assessment

(NCT00191113)
Timeframe: at completion of core study or beginning of addendum

Interventionparticipants (Number)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone3
As-Treated Growth Hormone12

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Number of Participants With Abnormal Impedance Tympanometry, Audiologist Assessment

(NCT00191113)
Timeframe: at completion of core study or beginning of addendum

Interventionparticipants (Number)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone2
As-Treated Growth Hormone18

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Minimum Fasting Glucose/Insulin Ratio Values

Minimum measured value over addendum. In special cases an additional measurement is taken at 2 years. (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: At start and through end of 4-year addendum (up to an additional 2 years)

Interventionmilligrams per 10^-4 Units (mg/[10^-4]U) (Mean)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone12.5
As-Treated Growth Hormone12.2

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Maximum Glycosylated Hemoglobin

Maximum measured value over addendum. In special cases an additional measurement is taken at 2 years. (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: At start and through end of 4-year addendum (up to an additional 2 years)

Interventionpercent (%) (Mean)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone5.0
As-Treated Growth Hormone5.0

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Maximum Fasting Glucose Value

Maximum measured value over addendum. In special cases an additional measurement is taken at 2 years. (NCT00191113)
Timeframe: At start and through end of 4-year addendum (up to an additional 2 years)

Interventionmilligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) (Mean)
As-Treated No Growth Hormone85.2
As-Treated Growth Hormone85.2

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Total Number of Spotting Days

In the LNG IUS group, each cycle has 30 days. In the MPA group, each menstrual cycle starts on the 1st bleeding day (withdrawal bleeding) and lasts until the last non-bleeding day before next withdrawal bleeding starts. (NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 6 months

,
Interventiondays (Mean)
BaselineCycle 1Cycle 2Cycle 3Cycle 4Cycle 5Cycle 6
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours1.239.479.587.275.656.485.38
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)1.841.482.312.271.842.002.23

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Percentage of Patients With Successful Treatment

End-of-study MBL < 80 mL and a decrease to a value no greater than 50% of the Baseline MBL was considered to be treatment success. (NCT00360490)
Timeframe: At 6 months

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours84.8
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)22.2

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Total Number of Spotting and Bleeding Days

In the LNG IUS group, each cycle has 30 days. In the MPA group, each menstrual cycle starts on the 1st bleeding day (withdrawal bleeding) and lasts until the last non-bleeding day before next withdrawal bleeding starts. (NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 6 months

,
Interventiondays (Mean)
BaselineCycle 1Cycle 2Cycle 3Cycle 4Cycle 5Cycle 6
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours6.3019.7017.4611.8910.4210.258.58
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)6.806.657.466.926.666.896.90

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Total Number of Bleeding Days

In the LNG IUS group, each cycle has 30 days. In the MPA group, each menstrual cycle starts on the 1st bleeding day (withdrawal bleeding) and lasts until the last non-bleeding day before next withdrawal bleeding starts. (NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 6 months

,
Interventiondays (Mean)
BaselineCycle 1Cycle 2Cycle 3Cycle 4Cycle 5Cycle 6
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours5.6410.237.885.924.773.774.16
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)5.645.175.155.254.824.895.29

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Percentage of Patients With Improvement in the Patients Overall Assessment Scale

"Improved is classified as 'very much improved', 'much improved', or 'improved' and not improved is classified as 'no change', 'worse', 'much worse', or 'very much worse'." (NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Up to 6 months

,
Interventionpercentage (Number)
Cycle 3Cycle 6
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours93.393.6
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)74.067.1

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Percentage of Patients With Improvement in the Investigator Global Assessment Scale

"Improved is classified as 'very much improved', 'much improved', or 'improved' and not improved is classified as 'no change', 'worse', 'much worse', or 'very much worse'" (NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Up to 6 months

,
Interventionpercentage (Number)
Cycle 3Cycle 6
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours94.793.6
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)71.261.0

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Percent Change From Baseline MBL to Mid-study MBL (Cycle 3)

The percent change = {(Mid-study MBL - Baseline MBL)/Baseline MBL} x 100. (NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 3 months

InterventionPercent change (Mean)
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours-61.71
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)-11.11

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Percent Change in Serum Ferritin

(NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 6 months

,
Interventionpercent change (Median)
Baseline to cycle 3Cycle 3 to cycle 6Baseline to cycle 6
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours13.848.368.8
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)0.016.714.3

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Percent Change From Baseline MBL to End of Study MBL (Cycle 6)

The percent change = {(End of Study MBL - Baseline MBL)/Baseline MBL} x 100. (NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 6 months

InterventionPercent change (Mean)
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours-70.75
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)-21.54

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Absolute Change From Baseline MBL to Mid-study MBL (Cycle 3)

The MBL for each cycle included intermenstrual bleeding in addition to withdrawal bleeding. Mid-study MBL was measured during Cycle 3 of the Treatment Phase. (NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 3 months

Interventionmilliliter (mL) (Median)
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours-115.13
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)-3.15

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Percent Change in Hemoglobin

(NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 6 months

,
Interventionpercent change (Median)
Baseline to cycle 3Cycle 3 to cycle 6Baseline to cycle 6
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours3.823.287.50
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)1.650.831.87

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Percent Change in Hematocrit

(NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 6 months

,
Interventionpercent change (Median)
Baseline to cycle 3Cycle 3 to cycle 6Baseline to cycle 6
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours4.92.45.4
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)0.00.00.0

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Total Number of Bleeding Episodes

A bleeding episode is defined as a light, normal or heavy bleeding, during a minimum of one day. In the LNG IUS group, each cycle has 30 days. In the MPA group, each menstrual cycle starts on the 1st bleeding day (withdrawal bleeding) and lasts until the last non-bleeding day before next withdrawal bleeding starts. (NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 6 months

,
Interventionnumber of bleeding episodes (Mean)
BaselineCycle 1Cycle 2Cycle 3Cycle 4Cycle 5Cycle 6
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours1.011.750.880.990.760.770.70
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)1.030.981.010.970.991.011.04

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Percentage of Subjects Who Completed the Study in Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) Group

(NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 6 months

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
0 days30 days60 days90 days120 days150 days180 days
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours97.5395.0693.8392.5991.3690.1290.12

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The Change in Absolute Value From Baseline Menstrual Blood Loss (MBL) to the End-of-study MBL (Cycle 6)

The MBL for each cycle included intermenstrual bleeding in addition to withdrawal bleeding. Baseline MBL was the composite MBL measured during each of the cycles during the Screening Phase. End-of-study MBL was measured during Cycle 6 of the Treatment Phase. (NCT00360490)
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 6 months

Interventionmilliliter (mL) (Median)
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG IUS) 20µg Per 24 Hours-128.78
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)-17.7

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Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hours ABPM SBP Values, Baseline Mean > 112 mmHg (Posthoc Analysis)

Mean 24-hour ABPM SBP values were calculated in posthoc subgroup analyses for the following subgroups: Baseline mean 24-hour SBP from ABPM >112 mmHg, >116 mmHg, >120 mmHg, >124 mmHg, and >130 mmHg. (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-1.9
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-1.9
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)1.4

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Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hour SBP From the Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) Measurements in Full Analysis Set (FAS) Population

The mean change in 24-hr ambulatory systolic blood pressure (SBP) from Baseline to Week 8 was calculated for the full analysis set. The change from baseline means was adjusted for center and baseline SBP. (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-1.03
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-0.27
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)2.18

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Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hour SBP From the ABPM Measurements in Per Protocol Population

The mean change in 24-hr ambulatory systolic blood pressure (SBP) from Baseline to Week 8 was calculated for the per protocol (PP) population. The change from baseline means was adjusted for center and baseline SBP. (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-1.08
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)0.06
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)2.82

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Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hour DBP From the ABPM Measurements

The mean change in 24-hr Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) from Baseline to Week 8 was calculated for the full analysis set. (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-1.19
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-0.91
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)0.57

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Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hours ABPM SBP Values, Baseline Mean > 116 mmHg (Posthoc Analysis)

Mean 24-hour ABPM SBP values were calculated in posthoc subgroup analyses for the following subgroups: Baseline mean 24-hour SBP from ABPM >112 mmHg, >116 mmHg, >120 mmHg, >124 mmHg, and >130 mmHg. (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-2.4
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-2.2
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)2.0

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Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hours ABPM SBP Values, Baseline Mean > 120 mmHg (Posthoc Analysis)

Mean 24-hour ABPM SBP values were calculated in posthoc subgroup analyses for the following subgroups: Baseline mean 24-hour SBP from ABPM >112 mmHg, >116 mmHg, >120 mmHg, >124 mmHg, and >130 mmHg. (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-2.6
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-3.7
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)1.1

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Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hours ABPM SBP Values, Baseline Mean > 124 mmHg (Posthoc Analysis)

Mean 24-hour ABPM SBP values were calculated in posthoc subgroup analyses for the following subgroups: Baseline mean 24-hour SBP from ABPM >112 mmHg, >116 mmHg, >120 mmHg, >124 mmHg, and >130 mmHg. (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-3.4
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-4.4
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)1.1

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Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean 24-hours ABPM SBP Values, Baseline Mean > 130 mmHg (Posthoc Analysis)

Mean 24-hour ABPM SBP values were calculated in posthoc subgroup analyses for the following subgroups: Baseline mean 24-hour SBP from ABPM >112 mmHg, >116 mmHg, >120 mmHg, >124 mmHg, and >130 mmHg. (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-5.2
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-4.0
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)1.0

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Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean Day Time, Mean Nighttime and Mean Trough DBP From the ABPM Measurements

Diastolic blood pressure means were calculated during the intervals daytime (6 AM - 10 PM); nighttime (10 PM - 6 AM), and trough (mean of last 5 measurements in the 24-hour cycle) (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

,,
InterventionmmHg (Median)
mean daytimemean nighttimemean trough
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-1.950.20-1.04
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)0.171.75-0.30
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-1.560.67-1.13

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Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Mean Day Time, Mean Nighttime and Mean Trough SBP From the ABPM Measurements

Systolic blood pressure means were calculated during the intervals daytime (6 AM - 10 PM); nighttime (10 PM - 6 AM), and trough (mean of last 5 measurements in the 24-hour cycle) (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

,,
InterventionmmHg (Mean)
mean daytimemean nighttimemean trough
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-2.081.57-1.91
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)1.533.97-1.51
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-1.061.64-1.48

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Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Office Cuff SBP and DBP at Trough

Seated systolic and diastolic office cuff blood pressures were taken at each visit; the mean of three readings were used at each timepoint. (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

,,
InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-5.25-1.34
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)-4.200.33
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)-6.02-0.36

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Number of Subjects Who Are Sodium Sensitive at Baseline and Week 8

Sodium sensitivity was defined as ≥ 10 mmHg drop in mean arterial pressure, calculated from the office cuff BP values from Day 1 to Day 3. The number of subjects shifting from sodium sensitive at Baseline to sodium resistant at Week 8 or sodium resistant at Baseline to sodium sensitive at Week 8 by treatment group was reported. (NCT00420342)
Timeframe: 8 weeks plus 3 days

,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
BaselineWeek 8
0.5mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)41
1.5 mg MPA / 0.3 mg CEE (Prempro)42
2.0mg DRSP / 1.0mg E2 (Angeliq, BAY86-4891)32

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Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Emotional Well-being Dimension

"The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:~A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image~A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.~Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-5.1-13.4-14.6-14.9-18.4-25.5
Elagolix 150 mg QD-12.7-20.6-18.0-21.1-20.8-24.1
Elagolix 75 mg BID-10.4-16.0-21.9-20.7-22.8-23.8

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Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Intercourse Dimension

"The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:~A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image~A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.~Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), or Not Relevant (no score), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-17.4-20.5-20.5-23.3-25.0-29.5
Elagolix 150 mg QD-17.3-25.8-29.1-31.7-30.7-35.3
Elagolix 75 mg BID-18.5-27.2-29.5-29.2-31.7-33.9

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Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Medical Profession Dimension

"The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:~A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image~A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.~Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), or Not Relevant (no score), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-12.0-13.5-15.0-17.9-15.6-16.0
Elagolix 150 mg QD-13.2-15.3-16.7-18.9-18.2-18.8
Elagolix 75 mg BID-9.1-14.7-14.2-14.4-14.6-14.0

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Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Relationship With Children Dimension

"The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:~A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image~A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.~Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), or Not Relevant (no score), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-16.1-24.4-28.6-25.8-28.6-31.7
Elagolix 150 mg QD-16.1-19.9-23.0-24.2-27.8-29.8
Elagolix 75 mg BID-18.9-20.8-20.7-26.6-25.0-23.3

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Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Self Image Dimension

"The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:~A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image~A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.~Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-11.1-17.5-18.3-18.9-19.3-24.5
Elagolix 150 mg QD-11.1-19.6-21.1-20.3-20.8-23.7
Elagolix 75 mg BID-20.1-22.7-22.6-25.7-26.1-26.9

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Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Social Support Dimension

"The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:~A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image~A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.~Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-19.6-29.8-28.4-32.0-34.9-32.8
Elagolix 150 mg QD-25.3-31.4-36.8-42.2-42.1-43.4
Elagolix 75 mg BID-26.5-33.7-34.6-37.0-39.0-40.0

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Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Treatment Dimension

"The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:~A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image~A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.~Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), or Not Relevant (no score), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-26.8-29.8-28.0-28.6-35.6-28.9
Elagolix 150 mg QD-27.4-32.8-35.0-36.8-35.7-35.6
Elagolix 75 mg BID-30.2-37.0-37.2-38.3-34.8-39.3

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Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Work Dimension

"The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:~A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image~A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.~Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), or Not Relevant (no score), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-21.0-25.8-25.4-26.6-29.4-27.8
Elagolix 150 mg QD-20.5-21.2-21.8-24.6-24.1-24.0
Elagolix 75 mg BID-20.9-25.8-24.2-26.6-27.5-26.7

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Change From Baseline in Endometriosis Health Profile-5 (EHP-5) Pain Dimension

"The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:~A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image~A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.~Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-18.7-24.3-25.4-29.8-28.3-30.9
Elagolix 150 mg QD-20.7-22.0-23.2-30.9-26.3-28.9
Elagolix 75 mg BID-22.9-30.0-28.4-31.9-29.8-28.5

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Change From Baseline in in Monthly Mean Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pelvic Pain

"The VAS for pelvic pain was used as an assessment of pain intensity. The VAS was a horizontal line on which the left extreme was labeled no pain and the right extreme was labeled worst pain ever felt scored on a scale from of 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst pain ever felt). Participants indicated the worst level of pain felt over a 24-hour period by ''ticking'' the horizontal line on their e-Diary at approximately the same time each day. Monthly mean VAS for pelvic pain defined as the average of all VAS pain scores reported for an individual participant from the previous visit to the day of the current scheduled visit.~Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-10.2-15.9-15.5-17.3-17.1-17.9
Elagolix 150 mg QD-10.2-14.0-17.7-17.8-16.6-18.2
Elagolix 75 mg BID-11.7-17.8-23.4-23.6-24.1-23.4

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Change From Baseline in N-telopeptide at Weeks 12, 24 and 48

Blood samples to determine N-telopeptide concentrations were analyzed by a central laboratory using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Change from baseline in N-telopeptide was analyzed using a one-way ANOVA model. (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 12, 24 and 48

,,
InterventionnM bone collagen equivalents (BCE) (Least Squares Mean)
Week 12Week 24Week 48
DMPA-SC0.74-0.24-1.39
Elagolix 150 mg QD0.940.23-1.28
Elagolix 75 mg BID0.57-0.30-1.53

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Change From Baseline in Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period

"The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).~The non-menstrual pelvic pain score was based on participant's response to the question Have you had pelvic pain during the last 28 days?.~Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-0.8-1.1-0.9-0.9-1.0-1.1
Elagolix 150 mg QD-0.9-1.1-1.0-1.2-1.1-1.2
Elagolix 75 mg BID-0.8-1.1-1.1-1.2-1.3-1.2

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Change From Baseline in Pelvic Induration Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period

"The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).~Pelvic induration was assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination.~Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-0.5-0.6-0.6-0.7-0.8-0.8
Elagolix 150 mg QD-0.4-0.7-0.7-0.9-0.9-0.9
Elagolix 75 mg BID-0.5-0.6-0.8-0.8-0.8-0.9

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Change From Baseline in Pelvic Tenderness Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period

"The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).~Pelvic tenderness was assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination.~Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-0.7-0.7-0.7-0.6-0.9-0.9
Elagolix 150 mg QD-0.6-0.8-0.8-1.0-1.0-1.0
Elagolix 75 mg BID-0.7-0.8-0.9-0.9-0.8-1.0

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Change From Baseline in Total CPSSS During the Treatment Period

"The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).~Dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and nonmenstrual pelvic pain scores are based on the participant's assessment, pelvic tenderness and induration were assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination.~The total CPSSS has a maximum possible value of 15 (total score range: 0 to 15, where a lower score indicates less signs and symptoms of endometriosis or better functioning).~Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-3.8-4.5-4.2-4.6-4.8-5.3
Elagolix 150 mg QD-3.9-4.9-4.6-5.5-5.1-5.5
Elagolix 75 mg BID-3.7-4.8-5.1-5.4-5.3-5.2

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Change From Baseline in in Monthly Peak Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pelvic Pain

"The VAS for pelvic pain was used as an assessment of pain intensity. The VAS was a horizontal line on which the left extreme was labeled no pain and the right extreme was labeled worst pain ever felt scored on a scale from of 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst pain ever felt). Participants indicated the worst level of pain felt over a 24-hour period by ''ticking'' the horizontal line on their e-Diary at approximately the same time each day. Monthly peak VAS for pelvic pain was defined as the maximum VAS pain score reported for an individual participant from the previous visit to the day of the current scheduled visit.~Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-15.4-27.1-24.9-30.8-31.0-35.8
Elagolix 150 mg QD-18.2-26.3-31.3-32.1-29.0-32.3
Elagolix 75 mg BID-14.4-28.1-32.7-37.8-37.9-32.9

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Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Dysmenorrhea Component of the CPSSS Over Time

"The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The dysmenorrhea score was based on the participant's response to the question Have you had painful menstruation during the last 28 days?.~Participants were classified as responders for dysmenorrhea if they reported a 1 point or greater reduction (improvement) from baseline." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 36, and 48

,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24Week 28Week 36Week 48
DMPA-SC74.779.582.191.283.386.393.380.566.7
Elagolix 150 mg QD75.384.073.287.581.786.070.852.563.6
Elagolix 75 mg BID80.784.082.282.676.573.857.444.658.2

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Percentage of Participants Using Analgesics During the Treatment Phase

Analgesic use was collected as part of concomitant medications on a case report form that was administered at each scheduled visit. (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: 24 weeks

,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Antiinflammatory/Antirheumatics, Non-SteroidsOpioidsOther Analgesics and Antipyretics
DMPA-SC68.733.734.9
Elagolix 150 mg QD65.523.845.2
Elagolix 75 mg BID64.325.046.4

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Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Spine at Weeks 12 and 48

Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The percent change from baseline in BMD was assessed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) model. (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 12 and 48

,,
Interventionpercent change (Least Squares Mean)
Week 12Week 48
DMPA-SC-0.57-0.56
Elagolix 150 mg QD-0.390.20
Elagolix 75 mg BID-1.05-0.49

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Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Femur at Weeks 12 and 48

Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The percent change from baseline in BMD was assessed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) model. (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 12 and 48

,,
Interventionpercent change (Least Squares Mean)
Week 12Week 48
DMPA-SC-0.77-0.76
Elagolix 150 mg QD-0.63-0.38
Elagolix 75 mg BID-0.54-0.86

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Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Component of the CPSSS Over Time

"The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The non-menstrual pelvic pain score was based on participant's response to the question Have you had pelvic pain during the last 28 days? Participants were classified as responders for non-menstrual pelvic pain if they reported a 1 point or greater reduction (improvement) from baseline." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 36, and 48

,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24Week 28Week 36Week 48
DMPA-SC68.782.271.670.275.976.573.368.371.8
Elagolix 150 mg QD74.182.774.682.881.786.066.767.566.7
Elagolix 75 mg BID56.676.082.278.380.976.960.760.756.4

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Change From Baseline in Total CPSSS Excluding Dyspareunia During the Treatment Period

"The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).~Dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and nonmenstrual pelvic pain scores are based on the participant's assessment, pelvic tenderness and induration were assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination.~The total CPSSS excluding dyspareunia has a maximum possible value of 12 (total score range: 0 to 12, where a lower score indicates less signs and symptoms of endometriosis or better functioning).~Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-3.3-3.8-3.7-3.9-4.1-4.5
Elagolix 150 mg QD-3.4-4.1-3.8-4.6-4.4-4.6
Elagolix 75 mg BID-3.4-4.2-4.4-4.6-4.4-4.4

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Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Femur at Week 24

Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The percent change from baseline in spine and femur BMD at week 24 was assessed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) model. The absence of significant bone loss was supported if the lower bounds of the confidence intervals for the mean percent change in BMD were ≥ -2.2% for both the spine and femur at week 24. (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and week 24

Interventionpercent change (Least Squares Mean)
Elagolix 150 mg QD-0.47
Elagolix 75 mg BID-1.02
DMPA-SC-1.29

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Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Spine at Week 24

Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The percent change from baseline in spine and femur BMD at week 24 was assessed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) model. The absence of significant bone loss was supported if the lower bounds of the confidence intervals for the mean percent change in BMD were ≥ -2.2% for both the spine and femur at week 24. (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and week 24

Interventionpercent change (Least Squares Mean)
Elagolix 150 mg QD-0.11
Elagolix 75 mg BID-1.29
DMPA-SC-0.99

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Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Dysmenorrhea Component of the Composite Pelvic Signs and Symptoms Score (CPSSS) at Week 24

"The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea (pain during menstruation), dyspareunia (painful intercourse), non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration (hardening). Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The dysmenorrhea score was based on the participant's response to the question Have you had painful menstruation during the last 28 days?.~Participants were classified as responders for dysmenorrhea if they reported a 1 point or greater reduction (improvement) from baseline." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and week 24

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Elagolix 150 mg QD86.0
Elagolix 75 mg BID73.8
DMPA-SC86.3

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Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Component of the CPSSS at Week 24

"The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The non-menstrual pelvic pain score was based on participant's response to the question Have you had pelvic pain during the last 28 days? Participants were classified as responders for non-menstrual pelvic pain if they reported a 1 point or greater reduction (improvement) from baseline." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and week 24

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Elagolix 150 mg QD86.0
Elagolix 75 mg BID76.9
DMPA-SC76.5

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Change From Baseline in Dysmenorrhea Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period

"The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).~The dysmenorrhea score was based on the participant's response to the question Have you had painful menstruation during the last 28 days?.~Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-1.3-1.5-1.5-1.8-1.4-1.7
Elagolix 150 mg QD-1.4-1.6-1.3-1.6-1.4-1.5
Elagolix 75 mg BID-1.5-1.7-1.7-1.8-1.5-1.4

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Change From Baseline in Dyspareunia Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period

"The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).~The dyspareunia score was based on the participant's response to the question Have you had painful intercourse during the last 28 days? Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-0.5-0.8-0.6-0.8-0.8-0.8
Elagolix 150 mg QD-0.6-0.9-1.0-1.2-0.9-1.2
Elagolix 75 mg BID-0.4-0.7-0.8-1.0-1.0-1.0

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Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Control and Powerlessness Dimension

"The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:~A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image~A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.~Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life." (NCT00437658)
Timeframe: Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Week 4Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20Week 24
DMPA-SC-22.9-31.2-26.1-31.1-34.9-35.8
Elagolix 150 mg QD-19.8-27.7-30.6-34.4-32.9-37.3
Elagolix 75 mg BID-24.7-33.0-31.2-33.3-33.1-33.1

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Androstenedione (AED)

(NCT00490555)
Timeframe: 10 weeks

Interventionng/mL (Median)
1) Placebo0.9
2) Testosterone Gel0.9
3) T Gel +Dutasteride1.8
4) T Gel+ DMPA0.7

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Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)

(NCT00490555)
Timeframe: 10 weeks

Interventionng/mL (Median)
1) Placebo4.3
2) Testosterone Gel3.5
3) T Gel +Dutasteride3.8
4) T Gel+ DMPA3.2

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Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) Concentration

(NCT00490555)
Timeframe: 10 weeks

Interventionng/mL (Median)
1) Placebo0.5
2) Testosterone Gel1.8
3) T Gel +Dutasteride0.5
4) T Gel+ DMPA0.6

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Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA)

PSA level week 10 end of treatment (NCT00490555)
Timeframe: 10 weeks

Interventionng/mL (Median)
1) Placebo0.8
2) Testosterone Gel0.9
3) T Gel +Dutasteride0.7
4) T Gel+ DMPA0.4

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Testosterone Concentration

(NCT00490555)
Timeframe: 10 weeks

Interventionng/mL (Median)
1) Placebo4.0
2) Testosterone Gel4.4
3) T Gel +Dutasteride7.0
4) T Gel+ DMPA1.8

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Number of Subjects Who Receive a 2nd Injection of Depo-Provera

(NCT00563576)
Timeframe: 3 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Femring20
Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) Alone16

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Mean Number of Bleeding or Spotting Days

Bleeding and spotting were defined using World Health Organization criteria and measured through daily diaries given to participants and collected at the 3 and 6 month followup. In addition, a study staff member called participants weekly to collect the daily bleeding and spotting calendar for that week to optimize the accuracy of this information. (NCT00563576)
Timeframe: 3 months

Interventiondays (Mean)
Femring16
Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) Alone28

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Percentage of Users Who Were Satisfied With Femring

Acceptability was measured using questionnaires that assessed satisfaction of Femring and usage of the ring. This outcome was only measured among the intervention group of women who actually were randomized to use of Femring. Acceptability of the vaginal ring was high among those in the intervention group. (NCT00563576)
Timeframe: 3 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Femring84

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Percentage of Subjects Who Receive a 3rd Injection

(NCT00563576)
Timeframe: 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Femring13
Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) Alone10

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Clinical Benefit Rate (CR + PR + SD > 6 Months).

To determine the clinical benefit rate (Complete Response + Partial Response + Stable Disease > 6 months) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid tumors (RECIST version 1.0). of MPA monotherapy and MPA + low dose oral cyclophosphamide and methotrexate (ldoCM) in patients with refractory hormone receptor negative metastatic breast cancer. This will show the percent of patients who had Clinical Benefit and the Exact 95% Confidence Interval. (NCT00577122)
Timeframe: baseline through end of study, up to 3 years

InterventionPercent of Participants (Number)
Cohort I: MPA-Alone7.1
Cohort 2: MPA+IdoCM6.3

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MPA Trough Level > 50 ng/mL When Have Clinical Benefit

To explore the relationship between MPA trough level and clinical benefit. This is done by seeing if the MPA concentrations remained > 50 ng/mL after initial dose escalation for those patients who showed clinical benefit. The number shows how many of the patients who showed clinical benefit had MPA concentrations > 50 ng/mL. (NCT00577122)
Timeframe: baseline through end of treatment

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cohort I: MPA-Alone1
Cohort II: MPA+IdoCM1

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MPA Trough Concentration

To explore genetic determinants of MPA bioavailability and trough concentration by showing average MPA levels at cycle 1 (Day 10-14) and cycle 2 (Day 1). (NCT00577122)
Timeframe: Cycle 1 (Day 10-14) and Cycle 2 (Day 1)

,
Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Cycle 1, Day 10-14Cycle 2, Day 1
Cohort I: MPA-Alone14.552.6
Cohort II: MPA+IdoCM42.166.4

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Fasting Insulin Levels at Study Completion After 3 Month Treatment

Fasting insulin levels at study completion after 3 month treatment (NCT00743574)
Timeframe: 3 months intervention

InterventionµIU/ml (Mean)
Vitamin D Plus Calcium (Ca) Supplementation25.17

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AUC (Area Under a Curve at 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 Hours) Insulin During 2 Hour GTT at Completion, at 3 Months

Following 3 months intervention, AUC insulin was determined during 2 hour oral GTT (NCT00743574)
Timeframe: 3 months

InterventionµIU/ml/120min (Mean)
Vitamin D Plus Calcium (Ca) Supplementation16715.57

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AUC (Area Under the Curve at 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 Hours) During Oral GTT at Completion, at 3 Months

AUC (Area under the curve at 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 hours)for glucose was determined at completion of 3 months intervention for 2 hour oral GTT (NCT00743574)
Timeframe: 3 months

Interventionmg/min/120min (Mean)
Vitamin D Plus Calcium (Ca) Supplementation16726.56

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Fasting Glucose Levels at Completion of Treatment, at 3 Months

Fasting glucose levels drawn after 3 months completion during oral GTT (NCT00743574)
Timeframe: 3 months

Interventionmg/dl (Mean)
Vitamin D Plus Calcium (Ca) Supplementation103.79

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Serum HbA1C at 3 Months

Fasting HbA1C levels at study completion after 3 month treatment (NCT00743574)
Timeframe: Completion

Interventionpercentage (Mean)
Vitamin D Plus Calcium (Ca) Supplementation5.55

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Serum Levels of C-reactive Protein at Completion of 3 Months Treatment

Serum levels of C-reactive protein upon completion, at 3 months (NCT00743574)
Timeframe: 3 months

Interventionmg/L (Median)
Vitamin D Plus Calcium (Ca) Supplementation5.3

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Percentage of Participants With Endometrial Hyperplasia at Month 12: Main Study

Endometrial hyperplasia was assessed by endometrial biopsies. All endometrial biopsies were read centrally by 2 primary pathologists. If both the pathologists disagreed on the presence of hyperplasia, a third pathologist was consulted. Results were summarized for two definitions of hyperplasia (simple hyperplasia with or without atypia or complex hyperplasia with or without atypia); definition 1: participants were considered to have a diagnosis of hyperplasia when the 3 pathologists disagreed but at least 1 pathologist determined hyperplasia; definition 2: participants were considered to have a diagnosis of hyperplasia if at least 2 of the 3 pathologists agreed on the diagnosis. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Month 12

,,,,
InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Definition 1Definition 2
Bazedoxifene 20 mg0.000.00
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg0.300.30
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg0.540.27
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg0.000.00
Placebo0.850.28

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Percentage of Participants With Uterine Bleeding

Percentage of participants with uterine bleeding were calculated for each 4-week period for 1-year on therapy. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Week 1-4, 5-8, 9-12, 13-16, 17-20, 21-24, 25-28, 29-32, 33-36, 37-40, 41-44, 45-48, 49-52

,,,,
InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Week 1-4 (n=440, 468, 229, 216, 470)Week 5-8 (n=428, 458, 221, 205, 462)Week 9-12 (n=417, 451, 217, 199, 452)Week 13-16 (n=415, 446, 213, 196, 446)Week 17-20 (n=399,426,201,184,427)Week 21-24 (n=395, 424, 199, 183, 423)Week 25-28 (n=393, 422, 197, 182, 420)Week 29-32 (n=376, 416, 194, 173, 405)Week 33-36 (n=373, 413, 192, 170, 399)Week 37-40 (n=373, 411, 191, 168, 394)Week 41-44 (n=363, 396, 188, 162, 386)Week 45-48 (n=358, 394, 188, 160, 383)Week 49-52 (n=357, 392, 187, 159, 380)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg5.683.622.763.292.492.011.021.552.081.570.000.531.07
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg3.864.442.162.412.262.782.041.600.541.611.380.841.68
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg6.205.023.552.912.582.122.131.682.912.921.262.281.28
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg20.8324.3925.6324.4918.4818.5814.8412.1412.9414.2913.5814.388.81
Placebo4.684.114.423.363.513.313.331.732.264.821.552.091.58

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Percentage of Participants With Cumulative Amenorrhea: Main Study

Cumulative amenorrhea was defined as the absence of any bleeding or spotting for cumulative 4-week periods throughout 1-year study. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Day 1 up to Day 364

InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg87.89
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg84.87
Bazedoxifene 20 mg82.35
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg54.43
Placebo83.91

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Change From Baseline in Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Sleep Scale at Month 3: Sleep Sub-Study

Participant-rated questionnaire to assess sleep quality and quantity. Consists of 12-item questionnaires answered on a range of 1 to 6 for questions (Q) 3 to 12, 1 to 5 for Q1 (some questions are reversed so that a high score reflects more of the attributes); and Q2 answered on 0 to 24. Scores are transformed (actual raw score minus lowest possible score divided by possible raw score range* 100); total score range: 0 to 100; higher score = greater intensity of attribute. The items contribute to each scale and are averaged to create the 7 scale scores and a sleep quantity scale. Scales with at least one item answered was used to generate a scale score. Scales include; sleep disturbance (SD), snoring, awaken short of breath (ASoB) or with a headache (H), somnolence, sleep adequacy (SA), sleep problem index (SPI) I and II (range: 0-100) and sleep quantity (SQ [range 0 to 24]). Except for sleep quantity, higher scores=greater impairment. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 3

,,,,
InterventionUnits on a Scale (Least Squares Mean)
SD (n=112, 121, 47, 52, 111)Snoring (n=110, 121, 47, 51, 108)ASoB or H (n=112,121,47,52,111)Somnolence (n=112,121,47,52,111)SA (n=112, 121, 47, 52, 111)SPI I (n=112, 121, 47, 52, 111)SPI II (n=112, 121, 47, 52,111)SQ (n=111, 121, 47, 52, 111)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg-11.64-2.54-3.12-6.129.10-8.92-9.640.32
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg-17.27-5.86-4.26-10.5414.22-13.19-14.010.28
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg-18.18-5.38-5.81-9.7214.30-13.99-14.530.44
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg-18.01-2.90-3.62-7.3615.10-13.71-14.120.41
Placebo-14.34-2.71-3.63-10.5511.46-11.84-12.040.36

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Change From Baseline in Menopause-Specific Quality of Life (MENQOL) Score at Month 3: Sleep Sub-Study

MENQOL questionnaire assessed how bothered participants were due to menopause. It consists of 29 items divided into 4 domains: vasomotor function (3 items), psychosocial function (7 items), physical function (16 items), and sexual function (3 items). Each item scores a range from 1 to 8, with 1 indicating that the participant did not experience the symptom or problem, 8 indicating that the participant was extremely bothered by the symptom or problem. The total score for each domain is the average of item scores and ranged from 1 to 8 with higher score indicating worsening of symptoms. The MENQOL total score is the mean of these 4 domain scores and ranged from 1 to 8 with higher score indicating worsening of symptoms. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 3

,,,,
InterventionUnits on a Scale (Least Squares Mean)
Vasomotor function (n=111, 121, 47, 52, 112)Psychosocial function (n=111, 121, 47, 52, 112)Physical function (n=111, 121, 47, 52, 112)Sexual function (n=110, 121, 47, 52, 112)MENQOL Total Score (n=110, 121, 47, 52, 112)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg-1.25-0.47-0.67-0.09-0.63
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg-2.37-0.67-0.92-1.20-1.27
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg-2.75-0.84-1.11-1.40-1.53
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg-3.19-0.83-0.76-0.76-1.39
Placebo-1.45-0.74-0.87-1.04-1.03

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Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Sleep Scale at Baseline: Sleep Sub-Study

Participant-rated questionnaire to assess sleep quality and quantity. Consists of 12-item questionnaires answered on a range of 1 to 6 for questions (Q) 3 to 12, 1 to 5 for Q1 (some questions are reversed so that a high score reflects more of the attributes); and Q2 answered on 0 to 24. Scores are transformed (actual raw score minus lowest possible score divided by possible raw score range* 100); total score range: 0 to 100; higher score = greater intensity of attribute. The items contribute to each scale and are averaged to create the 7 scale scores and a sleep quantity scale. Scales with at least one item answered was used to generate a scale score. Scales include; sleep disturbance (SD), snoring, awaken short of breath (ASoB) or with a headache (H), somnolence, sleep adequacy (SA), sleep problem index (SPI) I and II (range: 0-100) and sleep quantity (SQ [range 0 to 24]). Except for sleep quantity, higher scores=greater impairment. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Baseline

,,,,
InterventionUnits on a Scale (Mean)
SD (n=112, 121, 47, 52, 111)Snoring (n=110, 121, 47, 51, 108)ASoB or H (n=112, 121, 47,52,111)Somnolence (n=112, 121, 47, 52, 111)SA (n=112, 121, 47, 52, 111)SPI I (n=112, 121, 47, 52, 111)SPI II (n=112, 121, 47, 52, 111)SQ (n=111, 121, 47, 52, 111)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg50.537.913.234.637.444.746.45.9
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg48.932.112.536.339.344.545.56.2
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg48.227.611.930.041.742.043.26.1
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg50.433.113.128.736.544.945.26.2
Placebo47.834.412.131.240.343.443.76.2

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Menopause-Specific Quality of Life (MENQOL) Score at Baseline: Sleep Sub-Study

MENQOL questionnaire assessed how bothered participants were due to menopause. It consists of 29 items divided into 4 domains: vasomotor function (3 items), psychosocial function (7 items), physical function (16 items), and sexual function (3 items). Each item scores a range from 1 to 8, with 1 indicating that the participant did not experience the symptom or problem, 8 indicating that the participant was extremely bothered by the symptom or problem. The total score for each domain is the average of item scores and ranged from 1 to 8 with higher score indicating worsening of symptoms. The MENQOL total score is the mean of these 4 domain scores and ranged from 1 to 8 with higher score indicating worsening of symptoms. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Baseline

,,,,
InterventionUnits on a Scale (Mean)
Vasomotor function (n=111, 121, 47, 52, 112)Psychosocial function (n=111, 121, 47, 52, 112)Physical function (n=111, 121, 47, 52, 112)Sexual function (n=110, 121, 47, 52, 112)MENQOL Total Score (n=110, 121, 47, 52, 112)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg5.873.493.964.054.34
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg5.403.463.743.744.07
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg5.603.413.583.634.05
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg5.653.483.743.734.15
Placebo5.623.223.583.834.06

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Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Lumbar Spine at Month 12: Osteoporosis Sub-Study

BMD measurements of the anteroposterior lumbar spine were acquired by using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans, twice at Month 12 for a subset of participants who entered the osteoporosis substudy. The second scan was to be performed on the same day as the first; however, the participant was to be removed completely from the table after the first scan and repositioned for the second scan. Mean percentage change from baseline of the 2 readings were reported. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 12

InterventionPercent Change (Least Squares Mean)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg0.24
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg0.60
Bazedoxifene 20 mg0.07
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg1.30
Placebo-1.28

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Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Lumbar Spine at Month 6: Osteoporosis Sub-Study

BMD measurements of the anteroposterior lumbar spine were acquired by using DXA scans, twice at Month 6 for a subset of participants who entered the osteoporosis substudy. The second scan was to be performed on the same day as the first; however, the participant was to be removed completely from the table after the first scan and repositioned for the second scan. Mean percentage change from baseline of the 2 readings were reported. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 6

InterventionPercent Change (Least Squares Mean)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg0.12
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg0.51
Bazedoxifene 20 mg0.00
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg0.64
Placebo-0.68

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Percent Change From Baseline in Breast Density at Month 12: Breast Density Sub-Study

Breast density was assessed by digitalized mammograms which were centrally read by a single radiologist using specifically-developed software. Breast density was assessed for subset of participants who entered the breast density sub-study (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 12

InterventionPercent Change (Least Squares Mean)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg-0.38
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg-0.45
Bazedoxifene 20 mg-0.25
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg1.60
Placebo-0.32

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Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Total Hip at Month 6, 12: Osteoporosis Sub-Study

BMD measurements of the total hip were acquired by using DXA scans, twice at Month 6 and 12 for a subset of participants who entered the osteoporosis substudy. The second scan was to be performed on the same day as the first; however, the participant was to be removed completely from the table after the first scan and repositioned for the second scan. Mean percentage change from baseline of the 2 readings were reported. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 6, Month 12

,,,,
InterventionPercent Change (Least Squares Mean)
Change at Month 6 (n=117, 136, 55, 57, 134)Change at Month 12 (n=119, 139, 56, 59, 139)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg0.320.47
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg0.430.50
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg0.660.89
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg0.450.71
Placebo-0.90-0.72

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Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Markers (BTMs) at Month 6 and Month 12: Osteoporosis Sub-Study

Bone turnover is the removal of old bone from the body and its replacement by new bone. Bone turnover markers included serum osteocalcin, C-telopeptide, and procollagen type 1 N-propeptide (P1NP), were measured at Month 6 and Month 12 for a subset of participants who entered the osteoporosis substudy. Blood samples were collected to evaluate bone turnover markers levels. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 6, 12

,,,,
InterventionPercent Change (Median)
Osteocalcin: Month 6 (n=115, 136, 56, 56, 134)Osteocalcin: Month 12 (n=104, 127, 52, 50, 125)C-Telopeptide: Month 6 (n=115, 136, 56, 56, 133)C-Telopeptide: Month 12 (n=104, 127, 52,50,124)P1NP: Month 6 (n=114,135, 57, 56, 133)P1NP: Month 12 (n=103, 127, 53, 50, 125)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg-15.60-16.05-29.37-27.39-17.38-23.97
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg-25.21-30.46-34.16-40.86-33.73-42.38
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg-27.79-37.02-41.41-50.06-30.26-43.58
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg-25.34-32.79-54.05-52.56-39.99-50.19
Placebo-3.19-5.28-10.17-5.525.99-11.13

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Percentage of Participants With Breast Tenderness

Percentage of participants who reported at least 1 day of breast tenderness during each 4-week period for 1-year on therapy was calculated. (NCT00808132)
Timeframe: Screening, Week 1-4, 5-8, 9-12, 13-16, 17-20, 21-24, 25-28, 29-32, 33-36, 37-40, 41-44, 45-48, 49-52

,,,,
InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Screening (n=429, 449, 220, 206, 457)Week 1-4 (n=426, 449, 220, 205, 457)Week 5-8 (n=423, 447, 216, 202, 456)Week 9-12 (n=412, 439, 212, 196, 447)Week 13-16 (n=411, 433, 208, 193, 440)Week 17-20 (n=395, 412, 197, 181, 420)Week 21-24 (n=391, 410, 195, 180, 416)Week 25-28 (n=389, 409, 193, 179, 416)Week 29-32 (n=372, 403, 190, 171, 401)Week 33-36 (n=369, 401, 188, 168, 395)Week 37-40 (n=369, 399, 187, 166, 390)Week 41-44 (n=359, 384, 184, 159, 382)Week 45-48 (n=354, 382, 184, 157, 379)Week 49-52 (n=353, 380, 183, 156, 376)
Bazedoxifene 20 mg4.555.917.876.608.656.095.644.151.583.192.671.632.171.64
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.45 mg6.299.398.045.837.064.054.603.084.572.984.073.623.673.12
Bazedoxifene 20 mg / Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg6.469.136.947.978.314.373.905.623.973.494.012.603.142.89
Conjugated Estrogens 0.45mg/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 1.5mg7.2820.4924.2623.9821.2417.1315.0015.6415.2012.5012.059.4310.839.62
Placebo6.568.328.555.375.914.294.334.092.002.283.082.623.172.66

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Etonogestrel-releasing Contraceptive Subdermal Implant Inserted During the Immediate Puerperium Effects on the Hemostatic System of Healthy Women Over a Period of Twelve Weeks

"Activated protein C (APC) resistance is the most important marker of coagulation system in women using hormonal contraceptive methods.~APC resistance was determined by testing the effect of APC on the endogenous thrombin potential (ETP) using the Calibrated Automated Thrombogram® (CAT) assay. The sensitivity ratio or APC (APCsr) of each plasma sample was determined in the presence or absence of approximately 4 nM APC (Enzyme Research Laboratories, Swansea, United Kingdom). The APC concentration was adjusted to maintain the residual thrombin generation activity in normal pooled plasma at approximately 10%. Normal pooled plasma was run in parallel on each plate.~The normalized ratio (nAPCsr) was determined by dividing the APCsr of an individual sample by the APCsr of the pooled plasma.~Thus, nAPCsr >1.0 indicated APC resistance." (NCT00828542)
Timeframe: 12 weeks

Interventionratio (Mean)
Etonogestrel Implant5.9
Depot Medroxyprogesterone5.5

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Change in STAI-6 Score

STAI-6; State-Trait Anxiety Inventory- Short Form is a measure of anxiety where higher scores indicate higher/elevated anxiety. Minimum value 6 is and maximum value is 24. (NCT00997893)
Timeframe: Week 0, 10, 12, and 16-18

,,
Interventionscore on STAI scale (Mean)
Baseline (Week 0)Early-Treatment(Week 10)Late-Treatment(Week 12)Post-Treatment (Week 16-18)
Estradiol/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate12.3111.6912.8811.84
Phytoestrogen11.8511.3810.9911.19
Placebo10.7611.2410.5511.15

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Changes in STAI-6 Scores Before and After Psychosocial Stressor Over Time

STAI-6; State-Trait Anxiety Inventory- Short Form is a measure of anxiety where higher scores indicate higher/elevated anxiety. Minimum value 6 is and maximum value is 24. (NCT00997893)
Timeframe: Baseline (Week 0) and Treatment (Week 12)

,,
Interventionscore on STAI scale (Mean)
Baseline (Week 0), Before StressorBaseline (Week 0), After StressorPost-Treatment (Week 12), Before StressorPost-Treatment (Week 12), After Stressor
Estradiol/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate8.7312.618.2513.70
Phytoestrogen8.6912.9210.8715.37
Placebo9.7712.239.6112.69

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Change in Verbal Memory, Immediate Recall

Immediate recall on the Logical Memory subset of the Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, in which higher scores indicate a better recall and outcome. The minimum value is 0 and maximum value is 25. (NCT00997893)
Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Interventiontest scores on the Logical Memory test (Mean)
Estradiol/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate-.02
Phytoestrogen2.31
Placebo2.08

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Change in Verbal Memory, Delayed Recall

Delayed recall on the Logical Memory subset of the Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, in which higher scores indicate a better recall and outcome. The minimum value is 0 and maximum value is 25. (NCT00997893)
Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

InterventionTest scores on the Logical Memory test (Mean)
Estradiol/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate.87
Phytoestrogen1.61
Placebo1.08

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Memory for Emotionally Valent Words and Neutral Words

Proportion correct out of 18 word pairs (6 positive, 6 negative and 6 neutral) after laboratory-induced stress using Trier Social Stress Test (TSST). Maximum score is 18 and minimum score is 0; higher scores indicate a better score. (NCT00997893)
Timeframe: Baseline (Week 0) and Treatment (Week 12)

,,
InterventionProportion Correct (Mean)
Baseline (Week 0)- ControlBaseline (Week 0)- TSSTPost-Treatment (Week 12)- ControlPost-Treatment (Week 12)-TSST
Estradiol/Medroxyprogesterone Acetate0.450.480.470.51
Phytoestrogen0.450.400.420.46
Placebo0.380.470.370.44

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Number of Participants Continuing DMPA

The study was designed to examine the increasing accessibility to DMPA by decreasing the need for multiple clinic visits will increase method continuation rates at all other endpoints. (NCT01019369)
Timeframe: 3, 9, 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Self Administration of DMPA61
Clinic Administration of DMPA29

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Number of Participants Continuing DMPA at 6 Months

The study was designed to examine if increasing accessibility to DMPA by decreasing the need for multiple clinic visits will increase participant continuation of DMPA (NCT01019369)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Self Administration of DMPA61
Clinic Administration of DMPA29

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Brachial Artery Reactivity % Flow Mediated Dilation (BAR %FMD)

This crossover study examined the effects of E+MPA versus E+DRSP on brachial artery reactivity (BAR) assessed after six weeks of treatment. BAR is a noninvasive measure of endothelium-dependent flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) of the brachial artery. With this technique, inflation of an arm blood pressure cuff to suprasystolic blood pressure causes relative ischemia downstream to the cuff. Upon deflation, a brief state of increased blood flow occurs (reactive hyperemia), and the resulting increase in shear stress causes nitric oxide release and resulting vasodilation of the brachial artery (flow-mediated vasodilation). The flow-mediated changes in brachial artery diameter can be imaged by ultrasound and measured as an index of peripheral vasomotor function. BAR correlates with invasive assessments of coronary endothelial function as well as multiple cardiovascular risk factors. (NCT01109979)
Timeframe: %FMD after 6 weeks of treatment

Intervention% FMD after 6 weeks of treatment (Mean)
E+MPA5.49
E+DRSP3.39

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AUC 0-91 (Area Under Curve)

(NCT01143207)
Timeframe: first 91 days following injection

Interventionng day/mL (Mean)
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate45.1

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MPA Concentration at Day 104 (C104)

(NCT01143207)
Timeframe: day 104 after injection

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate0.366

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MPA Concentration at Day 120 (C120)

(NCT01143207)
Timeframe: day 120 after injection

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate0.327

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MPA Concentration at Day 91 (C91)

(NCT01143207)
Timeframe: day 91 after first injection

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate0.427

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Tmax (Time to Cmax)

(NCT01143207)
Timeframe: 120 days following injection

Interventiondays (Median)
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate8

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Cmax (Maximal Serum Concentration of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA))

(NCT01143207)
Timeframe: 120 days following injection

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate0.953

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Cessation of Bleeding Within 5 Days

Patients were called within 24 hours and 48 hours following their first study visit to ascertain their bleeding status and their use of medication, as well as any significant side effects they msy have been experiencing. Patients were asked to return to the clinic on day 3 for a repeat hemoglobin and interval history. Those women who were still having any bleeding on day 3 were contacted on day 5 (NCT01148420)
Timeframe: 3-5 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
DMPA + MPA48

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Patient Perception of the Acceptability of the Treatment

Results from a survey question that assessed the subjects' satisfaction with the therapy on a scale of 1-3. 1 = poor; 2 = good; 3 = excellent. (NCT01148420)
Timeframe: End of the trial; up to day 5

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
DMPA + MPA3

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Satisfaction and Willingness to Recommend Treatment

Participants were asked whether they would recommend this treatment to a friend (NCT01148420)
Timeframe: End of the trial; up to day 5

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Participants who would recommend this treatmentParticipants who would not recommend it
DMPA + MPA480

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RTV PK Parameter Cmax.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on the PK parameter Cmax of RTV obtained from both sampling periods, before DMPA injection at study day 0 and after DMPA injection at study week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

Interventionng/mL (Median)
RTV Cmax day 0RTV Cmax week 4
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)884.00726.00

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RTV PK Parameter T1/2.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on the PK parameter T1/2 of RTV obtained from both sampling periods, before DMPA injection at study day 0 and after DMPA injection at study week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

Interventionhour (Median)
RTV T1/2 day 0 (N=23)RTV T1/2 week 4
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)4.566.32

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RTV PK Parameter Tmax.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on the PK parameter Tmax of RTV obtained from both sampling periods, before DMPA injection at study day 0 and after DMPA injection at study week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

Interventionhour (Median)
RTV Tmax day 0RTV Tmax week 4
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)3.003.00

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RTV PK Parameter Cmin.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on the PK parameter Cmin of RTV obtained from both sampling periods, before DMPA injection at study day 0 and after DMPA injection at study week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

Interventionng/mL (Median)
RTV Cmin day 0RTV Cmin week 4
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)181.00194.50

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Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA) Pharmacokinetic Parameter (PK) Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC0-12weeks)

This evaluates the effect of lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) on pharmacokinetic parameter AUC of MPA by looking at the MPA AUC from day 0 to week 12. AUC0-12weeks was calculated using single MPA concentrations sampled immediately prior to DMPA administration on day 0, and at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 weeks after administration of the single DMPA dose. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0, Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Interventionng*wk/mL (Median)
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)18.08

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MPA PK Parameter Clearance (CL/F) Determined Based on MPA Levels.

This evaluates the effect of LPV/r on the secondary MPA PK parameter CL/F based on MPA levels measured at weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 weeks

InterventionL/week (Median)
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)8297.35

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MPA PK Parameter Half-Life (T1/2) Determined Based on MPA Levels.

This evaluates the effect of LPV/r on the secondary MPA PK parameter T1/2 based on MPA levels measured at weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 weeks

Interventionweek (Median)
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)3.37

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MPA PK Parameter Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Determined Based on MPA Levels.

This evaluates the effect of LPV/r on the secondary MPA PK parameter Cmax based on MPA levels measured at weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 weeks

Interventionng/mL (Median)
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)2.88

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MPA PK Parameter Minimum Plasma Concentration (Cmin) Determined Based on MPA Levels.

This evaluates the effect of LPV/r on the secondary MPA PK parameter Cmin based on MPA levels measured at weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 weeks

Interventionng/mL (Median)
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)0.47

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MPA PK Parameter Time to Cmax (Tmax) Determined Based on MPA Levels.

This evaluates the effect of LPV/r on the secondary MPA PK parameter Tmax based on MPA levels measured at weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 weeks

Interventionweek (Median)
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)4.00

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AUC0-12hour for LPV at Baseline (Day 0) Before DMPA Administration and at Week 4 (Four Weeks After DMPA Administration)

This evaluates the effect of DMPA on LPV PK parameter AUC by comparing PK AUCs of LPV from 0 to 12 hours obtained at study Day 0 (before DMPA was administered) with PK AUCs of LPV from 0 to 12 hours at study Week 4 (4 weeks after DMPA was administered). Blood samples were drawn for LPV concentration levels at time zero (before LPV/r dosing) and at 30 minutes and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 hours after LPV/r dosing at day 0 and week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

Interventionng*h/mL (Median)
LPV AUC0-12hour at day 0 (without DMPA)LPV AUC0-12hour at week 4 (with DMPA)
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)98046.4697948.29

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Cell Mediated Immunity (CMI) to HIV and the Common Opportunistic Agent Varicella-zoster Virus (VZV) Using the Enzyme-linked Immunospot (ELISPOT) Assay.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on CMI to HIV and VZV at baseline before DMPA (day 0) and after DMPA (weeks 4 and 12) . Cytokines are interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and interleukin 2 (IL-2), and Stimuli are HIV and VZV. Summary of adjusted ELISPOT assay results is in spot forming cells (SFC)/10^6 peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) by study weeks 0, 4 and 12. The outcome measures of IFN-gamma and IL-2 measured for HIV and VZV are presented here together to provide all results pertaining to the same objective in a single data table. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0, Weeks 4 and 12

InterventionSFC/10^6 PBMC (Median)
IFN-gamma*HIV Week 0 (N=22)IFN-gamma*HIV Week 4 (N=21)IFN-gamma*HIV Week 12 (N=20)IFN-gamma*VZV Week 0 (N=20)IFN-gamma*VZV Week 4 (N=20)IFN-gamma*VZV Week 12 (N=19)IL-2*HIV Week 0 (N=22)IL-2*HIV Week 4 (N=21)IL-2*HIV Week 12 (N=20)IL-2*VZV Week 0 (N=20)IL-2*VZV Week 4 (N=20)IL-2*VZV Week 12 (N=19)
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)82.5046.5057.752.752.006.505.004.501.753.252.505.50

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CMI to HIV and the Common Opportunistic Agent VZV Using the Lymphocyte Proliferation Assay (LPA).

This evaluates the effect of MPA on CMI to HIV and VZV. This outcome was measured at Baseline Before DMPA (Day 0) and After DMPA (Weeks 4 and 12) using the Lymphocyte Proliferation Assay (LPA). The data table shows a summary of LPA assay results by study week with stimuli HIV and VZV. Proliferation results are reported as a stimulation index (SI) which represents the ratio of the stimulated counts per minute to unstimulated control counts per minute. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0, Weeks 4 and 12

InterventionSI Ratio (Median)
HIV SI Week 0 (N=18)HIV SI Week 4 (N=17)HIV SI Week 12 (N=14)VZV SI Week 0 (N=22)VZV SI Week 4 (N=22)VZV SI Week 12 (N=21)
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)50.6221.3954.6622.3817.7323.28

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LPV PK Parameter CL/F.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on the secondary LPV PK parameter CL/F obtained from both sampling periods, before DMPA injection at study day 0 and four weeks after DMPA injection at study week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

InterventionL/hour (Median)
LPV CL/F day 0LPV CL/F week 4
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)4.084.08

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LPV PK Parameter Cmax.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on the secondary LPV PK parameter Cmax obtained from both sampling periods, before DMPA injection at study day 0 and four weeks after DMPA injection at study week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

Interventionng/mL (Median)
LPV Cmax day 0LPV Cmax week 4
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)10750.0010950.00

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LPV PK Parameter Cmin.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on the secondary LPV PK parameter Cmin obtained from both sampling periods, before DMPA injection at study day 0 and four weeks after DMPA injection at study week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

Interventionng/mL (Median)
LPV Cmin day 0LPV Cmin week 4
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)5630.005700.00

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LPV PK Parameter T1/2.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on the secondary LPV PK parameter T1/2 obtained from both sampling periods, before DMPA injection at study day 0 and four weeks after DMPA injection at study week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

Interventionhour (Median)
LPV T1/2 day 0LPV T1/2 week 4
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)11.7612.64

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LPV PK Parameter Tmax.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on the secondary LPV PK parameter Tmax obtained from both sampling periods, before DMPA injection at study day 0 and four weeks after DMPA injection at study week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

Interventionhour (Median)
LPV Tmax day 0LPV Tmax week 4
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)3.003.00

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Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA Levels <400 Copies/mL.

This evaluates the short-term impact of MPA on virologic suppression in participants taking LPV/r who have received a dose of DMPA by measuring percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA levels <400 copies/mL at day 0 (prior to DMPA injection) and at weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12 (after DMPA injection). An FDA-approved HIV-1 RNA assay with a lower limit of detection of 75 copies/mL or less was required and the same HIV-1 RNA assay was required to be performed for each participant across all study visits. The Roche COBAS AmpliPrep/TaqMan HIV-1 and Abbott RealTime HIV-1 tests were used. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0, Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12

InterventionPercent of Participants (Number)
Pct with HIV RNA<400 at Week 0 (N=24)Pct with HIV RNA<400 at Week 2 (N=24)Pct with HIV RNA<400 at Week 4 (N=23)Pct with HIV RNA<400 at Week 8 (N=24)Pct with HIV RNA<400 at Week 12 (N=23)
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)10010010010087

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Percentage of Participants With Progesterone Levels Less Than the Lower Limit of Quantification (LLQ).

This evaluates the suppression of ovulation due to the potential PK interaction between DMPA and LPV/r. The LLQ of progesterone is 0.5ng/mL. The threshold for suppression of ovulation is 5ng/mL. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 weeks

InterventionPercent of Participants (Number)
Pct with ProgesteronePct with ProgesteronePct with ProgesteronePct with ProgesteronePct with ProgesteronePct with ProgesteronePct with Progesterone
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)50.087.095.895.895.895.095.7

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Regulatory T Cells (Tregs) at Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 Using Flow Cytometry in Freshly Thawed PBMCs.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on Tregs at baseline (Day 0), week 4 and week 12 using flow cytometry in freshly thawed PBMCs. A summary of CD4+ and cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8+) anchored T-cell subsets by study week, in percent that express the marker of interest, is presented here together to provide all results pertaining to this objective in a single data table. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0, Weeks 4 and 12

InterventionPercent CD4/CD8 cells expressing marker (Median)
CD4+FOXP3+ Week 0CD4+FOXP3+ Week 4CD4+FOXP3+ Week 12CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ Week 0CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ Week 4CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ Week 12CD4+CD39+ Week 0CD4+CD39+ Week 4CD4+CD39+ Week 12CD4+TGFB+ Week 0CD4+TGFB+ Week 4CD4+TGFB+ Week 12CD4+IL10+ Week 0CD4+IL10+ Week 4CD4+IL10+ Week 12CD4+IL35+ Week 0CD4+Interleukin35+(IL35+) Week 4CD4+IL35+ Week 12CD8+FOXP3+ Week 0CD8+FOXP3+ Week 4CD8+FOXP3+ Week 12CD8+CD25+FOXP3+ Week 0CD8+CD25+FOXP3+ Week 4CD8+CD25+FOXP3+ Week 12CD8+CD39+ Week 0CD8+CD39+ Week 4CD8+CD39+ Week 12CD8+TGFB+ Week 0CD8+TGFB+ Week 4CD8+TGFB+ Week 12CD8+IL10+ Week 0CD8+IL10+ Week 4CD8+IL10+ Week 12CD8+IL35+ Week 0CD8+IL35+ Week 4CD8+IL35+ Week 12
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)1.261.301.290.410.240.3310.1010.1011.604.323.623.084.666.015.641.861.591.350.850.910.740.070.060.083.384.203.121.261.221.181.461.531.451.221.520.89

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Ritonavir (RTV) PK Parameter AUC0-12h.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on the PK parameter AUC0-12h of RTV obtained from both sampling periods, before DMPA injection at study day 0 and after DMPA injection at study week 4. Blood samples were drawn for RTV concentration levels at time zero (before LPV/r dosing) and at 30 minutes and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 hours after LPV/r dosing at day 0 and week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

Interventionng*h/mL (Median)
RTV AUC0-12h day 0RTV AUC0-12h week 4
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)5176.795014.73

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RTV PK Parameter CL/F.

This evaluates the effect of MPA on the PK parameter CL/F of RTV obtained from both sampling periods, before DMPA injection at study day 0 and after DMPA injection at study week 4. (NCT01296152)
Timeframe: Day 0 and Week 4

InterventionL/hour (Median)
RTV CL/F day 0RTV CL/F week 4
Depo-medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)19.3219.94

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Proportion of Participants With >5% Weight Gain at 24 Weeks

Individual subjects will be assessed after their Week 24 visit. (NCT01461824)
Timeframe: Week 24

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
150 mg DMPA1
104mg DMPA2
75mg DMPA2

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Percent Change in Total Hip BMD From Baseline to 48 Weeks

Total hip bone mineral density was assessed at baseline and 48 weeks. Percent change from baseline to 48 weeks was calculated. (NCT01461824)
Timeframe: Percent change from baseline to 48 weeks

InterventionPercent change (Mean)
150 mg DMPA-3.0
104mg DMPA-1.6
75mg DMPA-0.1

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Percent Change in Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (BMD) From Baseline to 48 Weeks

Lumbar spine bone mineral density measured at baseline and 48 weeks. Percent change over this time was calculated. (NCT01461824)
Timeframe: Percent change from baseline to 48 Weeks

Interventionpercent change (Mean)
150 mg DMPA-4.0
104mg DMPA-3.1
75mg DMPA-0.6

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Rates of Postpartum Depression After Postpartum or Delayed Initiation of DMPA

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) score after postpartum or delayed initiation of DMPA: minimum possible score 0, maximum possible score 30; score of 12 or greater is a positive screen for postpartum depression (NCT01463202)
Timeframe: 8 weeks postpartum

Interventionscores on a scale (Median)
DMPA Postpartum1.0
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery0

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Exclusivity of Breastfeeding Among Women Who Plan to Breastfeed Their Infants After Postpartum or Delayed (4-6 Weeks Postpartum) Initiation of DMPA

Exclusive breastfeeding at specific time intervals postpartum (NCT01463202)
Timeframe: 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20,24 and 28 weeks postpartum

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
2 weeks postpartum722463982 weeks postpartum722463994 weeks postpartum722463984 weeks postpartum722463996 weeks postpartum722463986 weeks postpartum722463998 weeks postpartum722463998 weeks postpartum7224639812 weeks postpartum7224639812 weeks postpartum7224639916 weeks postpartum7224639916 weeks postpartum7224639820 weeks postpartum7224639820 weeks postpartum7224639924 weeks postpartum7224639824 weeks postpartum7224639928 weeks postpartum7224639828 weeks postpartum72246399
Missed callExclusive breastfeedingAny formula
DMPA Postpartum38
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery37
DMPA Postpartum37
DMPA Postpartum4
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery3
DMPA Postpartum29
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery28
DMPA Postpartum44
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery45
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery4
DMPA Postpartum25
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery25
DMPA Postpartum45
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery47
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery5
DMPA Postpartum23
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery19
DMPA Postpartum50
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery50
DMPA Postpartum6
DMPA Postpartum17
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery22
DMPA Postpartum56
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery46
DMPA Postpartum13
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery15
DMPA Postpartum57
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery53
DMPA Postpartum8
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery8
DMPA Postpartum11
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery55
DMPA Postpartum10
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery11
DMPA Postpartum9
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery56
DMPA Postpartum12
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery10
DMPA Postpartum7
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery6
DMPA Postpartum60
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery57
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery13

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Duration of Breastfeeding Among Women Who Plan to Breastfeed Their Infants After Postpartum or Delayed (4-6 Weeks Postpartum) Initiation of DMPA

Any breastfeeding at specific time intervals postpartum (NCT01463202)
Timeframe: 2, 4, 6, 8 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28 weeks postpartum

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
2 weeks postpartum722463982 weeks postpartum722463994 weeks postpartum722463994 weeks postpartum722463986 weeks postpartum722463996 weeks postpartum722463988 weeks postpartum722463998 weeks postpartum7224639812 weeks postpartum7224639912 weeks postpartum7224639816 weeks postpartum7224639816 weeks postpartum7224639920 weeks postpartum7224639920 weeks postpartum7224639824 weeks postpartum7224639924 weeks postpartum7224639828 weeks postpartum7224639828 weeks postpartum72246399
Formula onlyMissed callAny breastfeeding
DMPA Postpartum71
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery70
DMPA Postpartum4
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery4
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery3
DMPA Postpartum69
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery66
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery7
DMPA Postpartum61
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery63
DMPA Postpartum9
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery9
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery5
DMPA Postpartum59
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery53
DMPA Postpartum14
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery16
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery8
DMPA Postpartum51
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery47
DMPA Postpartum22
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery21
DMPA Postpartum6
DMPA Postpartum40
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery40
DMPA Postpartum30
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery28
DMPA Postpartum8
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery31
DMPA Postpartum29
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery34
DMPA Postpartum10
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery11
DMPA Postpartum34
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery32
DMPA Postpartum32
DMPA Postpartum12
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery10
DMPA Postpartum39
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery38
DMPA Postpartum28
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery25
DMPA Postpartum11
DMPA at 4-6 Weeks After Delivery13

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Percentage Changes of Serum Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) at 2-week and 3-month Post Operation

(NCT01791413)
Timeframe: Within the first 2 weeks and 3 months after surgery

Interventionpercentage of serum AMH change (Median)
2 wk Post op : No Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate-56.86
2 wk Post op:Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate-77.72
3 mo. Post op: No Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate-36.69
3 mo. Post op: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate-66.84

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Digits Span Forward and Backward, 6 Months

Change in score on the Digit Span Test between baseline and 6 month. Raw scores on the Digit Span test range from 0-16 (Digits Forward) and 0-10 (Digits Backward) with higher scores indicating better performance. A positive change score indicates improved performance. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 6 months

,
Interventionnumber of correct trials (Mean)
Digits Forward (trials correct)Digits Backward (trials correct)
GnRH Agonist-0.880.00
Placebo1.00-0.67

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Changes in Artery Compliance at 9 Months

Changes in carotid artery compliance will be measured using ultrasound in at baseline, 9 months. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 9 months

Interventionmm^2/mmhgx10^-1 (Mean)
GnRH Agonist-0.002

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Changes in Artery Compliance at 6 Months

Changes in carotid artery compliance will be measured using ultrasound in at baseline, 6 months. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 6 months

Interventionmm^2/mmhgx10^-1 (Mean)
Placebo-0.048
GnRH Agonist-0.095

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Controlled Oral Word Association Test, 9 Months

Change in sum of scores on 3 COWAT trials (letters, F, A, and S) between baseline and 9 months. Participants are given one minute to think up as many words as they can associated with each letter (F, A, or S). Raw scores are the total number of words generated across all trials. Higher scores indicate more words generated and better performance. Positive change score indicates an increase in words generated, or improved performance. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 9 months

Interventionwords generated (Mean)
GnRH Agonist7.33

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Controlled Oral Word Association Test, 6 Months

Change in sum of scores on 3 COWAT trials (letters, F, A, and S) between baseline and 6 months. Participants are given one minute to think up as many words as they can associated with each letter (F, A, or S). Raw scores are the total number of words generated across all trials. Higher scores indicate more words generated and better performance. Positive change score indicates an increase in words generated, or improved performance. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 6 months

Interventionwords generated (Mean)
Placebo-5.33
GnRH Agonist0.25

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Changes in Prefrontal Cortex Brain Activation at 9 Months

Changes in patterns of brain activation in the prefrontal cortex using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during a task of working memory will be measured at baseline, 6 months, and 9 months (GnRH agonist arm only). Beta weight is the percent signal change on the FMRI from one condition to another. The FMRI is measuring blood oxygen levels and blood flow in different regions of the brain and using that to determine activity changes in the brain. A positive number/increase indicates more blood flow and brain activity in that area. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 9 months

Interventionbeta-weight (Mean)
Frontal Pole (L)Frontal Orbital Cortex (L)Superior Frontal Gyrus (R)
GnRH Agonist-27.15-88.87-77.23

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Changes in Prefrontal Cortex Brain Activation at 6 Months

Changes in patterns of brain activation in the prefrontal cortex using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during a task of working memory will be measured at baseline, 6 months, and 9 months (GnRH agonist arm only). Beta weight is the percent signal change on the FMRI from one condition to another. The FMRI is measuring blood oxygen levels and blood flow in different regions of the brain and using that to determine activity changes in the brain. A positive number/increase indicates more blood flow and brain activity in that area. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 6 months

,
Interventionbeta-weight (Mean)
Frontal Pole (L)Frontal Orbital Cortex (L)Superior Frontal Gyrus (R)
GnRH Agonist-62.20-79.04-53.05
Placebo90.6428.0792.45

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Digits, 9 Months

Change in score on the Digit Span Test between baseline and 9 months. Raw scores on the Digit Span test range from 0-16 (Digits Forward) and 0-10 (Digits Backward) with higher scores indicating better performance. A positive change score indicates improved performance. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 9 months

Interventionnumber of trials correct (Mean)
Digits Forward (trials correct)Digits Backward (trials correct)
GnRH Agonist1.001.0

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Trails B, 9 Months

Change in time (seconds) to complete Trails B test between baseline and 9 months. Negative value indicates faster time (better performance) at 9 months compared to baseline. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 9 months

Interventiontime (seconds) (Mean)
GnRH Agonist14.14

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Trails B, 6 Months

Change in time (seconds) to complete Trails B test between baseline and 6 months. Negative value indicates faster time (better performance) at 6 months compared to baseline. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 6 months

Interventiontime (seconds) (Mean)
Placebo14.23
GnRH Agonist-4.32

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Trails A, 9 Months

Change in time (seconds) to complete Trails A test between baseline and 9 months. Negative value indicates faster time (better performance) at 9 months compared to baseline. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 9 months

Interventiontime (seconds) (Mean)
GnRH Agonist-5.46

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Trails A, 6 Months

Change in time (seconds) to complete Trails A test between baseline and 6 months. Negative value indicates faster time (better performance) at 6 months compared to baseline. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 6 months

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Placebo2.79
GnRH Agonist-5.82

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Stroop, 9 Months

Change in number of correct responses in one minute on Stroop Color Word Interference test between baseline and 9 months. Positive number indicates more items correct indicating better performance. There is no maximum score because the test measures how many correct responses a participant can return within one minute (minimum = 0), however 40 or fewer is considered low. The change in the number of correct responses is reported, and so a positive number indicates more correct responses and better/improved cognitive function. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 9 months

Interventionnumber correct in one minute (Mean)
GnRH Agonist7.33

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: Stroop, 6 Months

Change in number of correct responses in one minute on Stroop Color Word Interference test between baseline and 6 months. A positive number indicates more items correct indicating better performance. There is no maximum score because the test measures how many correct responses a participant can return within one minute (minimum = 0), however 40 or fewer is considered low. The change in the number of correct responses is reported, and so a positive number indicates more correct responses and better/improved cognitive function. (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 6 months

Interventionnumber correct in one minute (Mean)
Placebo-0.67
GnRH Agonist0.25

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: RAVLT, 9 Months

"Change in Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test from baseline to 9 months.~Score is the change in the number of items correct on delayed recall trial. Scores on the RAVLT range from 0-15 with higher scores indicating better performance. A positive change indicates improvement in recall." (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 9 months

Interventionnumber of items recalled (Mean)
GnRH Agonist0

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Changes in Executive Cognitive Function: RAVLT, 6 Months

"Change in Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test from baseline to 6 months.~Score is the change in the number of items correct on delayed recall trial. Scores on the RAVLT range from 0-15 with higher scores indicating better performance. A positive change indicates improvement in recall." (NCT02122198)
Timeframe: Baseline, 6 months

Interventionnumber of items recalled (Mean)
Placebo-1.00
GnRH Agonist-1.38

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Contraceptive Satisfaction

"Satisfaction will be measured in response to the question, How satisfied are you with your current birth control method? This question will be asked to the participant at the 6 month follow-up visit. Answer choices that participants could choose from range from Very Good to Very Poor. Good or Very Good responses will be analyzed as having been satisfied with the method." (NCT02144259)
Timeframe: 1 year

Interventionpercentage of women satisfied w. method (Number)
DMPA Group74
Implanon Group89
Control Group75

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Pregnancy Rate

The secondary outcome variable is pregnancy rate. Pregnancy testing will occur at 3, 6 and 12 months postpartum or at any time that a participant felt that she might be pregnant. (NCT02144259)
Timeframe: 1 year

Interventionnumber of pregnancies (Number)
DMPA Group1
Implanon Group1
Control Group4

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Weight

Weight will be measured at 6 months postpartum. Percent weight change will be compared amongst the groups (NCT02144259)
Timeframe: 6 months from postpartum (baseline)

Interventionpercent weight lost (Mean)
DMPA Group3.2
Implanon Group6.8
Control Group7.0

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Median Progression-free Survival

Progression-free Survival is defined as the duration alive from study entry until progression is documented, or death; whichever comes sooner. Progressive disease is defined as at least a 5 mm absolute increase and a 20% relative increase in the sum of measurable target lesions' longest dimensions relative to the smallest sum at baseline or on study or the appearance of new lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. (NCT02228681)
Timeframe: Tumor measurements were done at 8 and 16 weeks after initiating treatment and then every 12 weeks and compared with baseline measurements prior to treatment. Measurements are continued until disease progression is documented or death.

Interventionmonths (Median)
Everolimus and Letrozole6.4
Tamoxifen and Medroxyprogesterone Acetate3.7

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Frequency of Response

"A confirmed complete or partial response as defined by RECIST 1.1 was considered a response. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR" (NCT02228681)
Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death , up to 3 years.

InterventionNumber of participants (Number)
Everolimus and Letrozole9
Tamoxifen and Medroxyprogesterone Acetate8

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Median Survival

Survival is defined as the duration alive from study entry until death. (NCT02228681)
Timeframe: Following treatment discontinuation, patients are followed quarterly for 2 years, semi-annually for 3 more years, annually thereafter.

InterventionMonths (Median)
Everolimus and LetrozoleNA
Tamoxifen and Medroxyprogesterone Acetate16.6

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Frequency and Severity of CTCAE (Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events) Version 4

Maximum grade of physician assessed adverse events graded and categorized using Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4 (NCT02228681)
Timeframe: Assessed throughout the treatment period and for 30 days after discontinuation of treatment. Treatment continues until progression of disease.

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Grade 1Grade 2Grade 3Grade 4Grade 5
Everolimus and Letrozole262720
Tamoxifen and Medroxyprogesterone Acetate2141721

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Ratio of CD4/Cluster of Differentiation 8 (CD8) T-Cells Within Female Genital Mucosa and Blood

CD4/CD8 ratios above 1 indicate a strong immune system while lower ratios indicate a viral infection. (NCT02357368)
Timeframe: Week 1, Week 17

,,,
InterventionCD4/CD8 (Mean)
CD4/CD8 Ratio Cervicovaginal Lavage (CVL) Week 1CD4/CD8 Ratio CVL Week 17CD4/CD8 Ratio Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMC) Week 1CD4/CD8 Ratio PBMC Week 17
Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)2.42.64.32.6
Etonogestrel Impant (Eng-Implant)2.62.33.13.3
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Device (Lng-IUD)2.92.32.92.5
ParaGard® T 380A Intrauterine Copper Contraceptive3.94.94.75.4

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Concentration Levels of Secreted Cytokines and Chemokines Within the Female Genital Mucosa and Blood

The concentration levels of interleukin 1 (IL-1) family cytokines and interferon gamma-induced protein 10 (IP-10) chemokines were determined using multiplex Luminex® assays combined with a customized multi-analytical panel of 22 human cytokines and chemokines. IL-1 and IP-10 have been found to influence recruitment of HIV target cells to the female reproductive tract and this study is examining changes in IL-1 and PI-10 to gain further understanding of these mechanisms. (NCT02357368)
Timeframe: Week 1, Week 17

,,
Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
IP-10 Cervicovaginal Lavage (CVL) Week 1IP-10 CVL Week 17IP-10 Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMC) Week 1IP-10 PBMC Week 17IL-1a CVL Week 1IL-1a CVL Week 17IL-1a PBMC Week 1IL-1a PBMC Week 17IL-1b CVL Week 1IL-1b CVL Week 17IL-1b PBMC Week 1IL-1b PBMC Week 17
Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)689.8445.83298.53114.4752.2550.758.547.832.921.120.020.8
Etonogestrel Impant (Eng-Implant)2551.12417.64107.33954.31640.22120.6156.2144.1583.4485.851.446.5
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Device (Lng-IUD)1100.21241.5204.4209.6256.4184.754.665.143.937.14.24.3

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Percent of HIV Target Immune Cells Within Female Genital Mucosa and Blood

Following exposure to HIV, initial infection occurs at the genital mucosa and may involve complex interactions between a number of HIV target immune cells. HIV often uses C-C Chemokine Receptor Type 5 (CCR5) for entrance into target immune cells, causing infection of the cell. The amount of CCR5 expressing macrophages is associated with HIV infection. Cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T Cells are targeted and infected by HIV and CD4 percentages are used to assess immune status. CD4 counts vary by individuals and generally decrease with HIV infection. (NCT02357368)
Timeframe: Week 1, Week 17

,,,
Interventionpercentage of HIV target immune cells (Mean)
CCR5+ CD4 T-cells Cervicovaginal Lavage (CVL) Week 1CCR5+ CD4 T-cells CVL Week 17CCR5+ CD4 T-cells Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMC) Week 1CCR5+ CD4 T-cells PBMC Week 17CD4% CVL Week 1CD4% CVL Week 17CD4% PBMC Week 1CD4% PBMC Week 17
Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)26.639.24.15.747.247.465.663.9
Etonogestrel Impant (Eng-Implant)22.832.23.94.248.747.067.467.5
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Device (Lng-IUD)16.923.32.92.654.048.865.763.4
ParaGard® T 380A Intrauterine Copper Contraceptive22.415.38.37.563.447.573.371.1

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Percent of Markers of T-cell Activation and Trafficking Within the Female Genital Mucosa and Blood

T cell activation correlates with HIV infection progression and this study seeks to gain better understanding of these underlying mechanisms by assessment of HIV target cells. Changes in cluster of differentiation 38 (CD38) expression are indicators of HIV disease progression with increases seen in CD38+ when a chronic HIV infection is progressing. Human leukocyte antigen-antigen D related (HLA-DR)+ expression appears to be involved in HIV proliferation. (NCT02357368)
Timeframe: Week 1, Week 17

,,,
Interventionpercentage of T cell activation markers (Mean)
CD38+ CD4 T-cells Cervicovaginal Lavage (CVL) Week 1CD38+ CD4 T-cells CVL Week 17CD38+ CD4 T-cells Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMC) Week 1CD38+ CD4 T-cells PBMC Week 17HLA-DR+ CD4 T-cells CVL Week 1HLA-DR+ CD4 T-cells CVL Week 17HLA-DR+ CD4 T-cells PBMC Week 1HLA-DR+ CD4 T-cells PBMC Week 17CD38+ Target (CCR5+ CD4+) T cells CVL Week 1CD38+ Target (CCR5+ CD4+) T cells CVL Week 17CD38+ Target (CCR5+ CD4+) T cells PBMC Week 1CD38+ Target (CCR5+ CD4+) T cells PBMC Week 17HLA-DR+ Target (CCR5+ CD4+) T cells CVL Week 1HLA-DR+ Target (CCR5+ CD4+) T cells CVL Week 17HLA-DR+ Target (CCR5+ CD4+) T cells PBMC Week 1HLA-DR+ Target (CCR5+ CD4+) T cells PBMC Week 17
Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA)36.735.917.117.725.021.24.84.462.552.522.724.130.730.024.423.2
Etonogestrel Impant (Eng-Implant)36.941.717.617.626.917.83.02.364.561.626.029.641.325.522.621.6
Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Device (Lng-IUD)32.644.017.017.215.411.43.33.666.270.828.231.728.217.628.325.5
ParaGard® T 380A Intrauterine Copper Contraceptive23.245.525.236.38.721.13.42.512.742.418.630.920.126.516.510.1

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DMPA CL/F

Describe the apparent DMPA clearance (CL/F) between 0 and 12 weeks. The Week 0 time point was drawn prior to DMPA injection. (NCT02412436)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12

InterventionL/week (Median)
Arm A: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate19681

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Cumulative Percentage of Participants With DMPA < 0.1 ng/mL

The cumulative percentage of participants having a DMPA concentration less than 0.1 ng/mL at week 12 was calculated using a Kaplan-Meier estimator with an associated standard error. The confidence interval was calculated using a log-log transformation. Suppression of ovulation generally occurs as long as the DMPA level is => 0.1 ng/mL. (NCT02412436)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12

Interventioncumulative percentage of participants (Number)
Arm A: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate11.9

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Percent of Participants With DMPA Concentrations Below 0.1 ng/mL at Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10

The percents of participants with plasma DMPA concentrations below 0.1 ng/mL at weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 were calculated with exact Clopper-Pearson 95% confidence intervals. Suppression of ovulation generally occurs as long as the DMPA level is => 0.1 ng/mL. (NCT02412436)
Timeframe: Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Week 2 DMPA < 0.1 ng/mLWeek 4 DMPA < 0.1 ng/mLWeek 6 DMPA < 0.1 ng/mLWeek 8 DMPA < 0.1 ng/mLWeek 10 DMPA < 0.1 ng/mL
Arm A: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate0.00.00.00.02.4

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Time at Which Participant-specific Estimated Elimination Slopes for DMPA Level Cross the Threshold of 0.1 ng/mL

Describe the time at which DMPA levels drop below the threshold of 0.1 ng/mL, based on participant-specific estimated elimination slopes from nonlinear mixed-effects (NLME) models. The Week 0 time point was drawn prior to DMPA injection. (NCT02412436)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12

Interventiondays (Median)
Arm A: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate74.2

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Percent of Participants Who Experienced a Grade 3 or Higher Sign/Symptom or Laboratory Abnormality

The percent of participants who experienced a grade 3 (severe) or higher sign/symptom or laboratory abnormality were calculated with an exact Clopper-Pearson 95% confidence interval. Events were graded (1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe, 4=life-threatening, 5=death) according to the DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0). (NCT02412436)
Timeframe: Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Arm A: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate12.9

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Percent of Participants With Progesterone Levels Above 1 ng/mL at Week 12

The percent of participants with plasma progesterone levels above 1 ng/mL was calculated with an exact Clopper-Pearson 95% confidence interval. Ovulation generally occurs when the progesterone level is > 5 ng/mL. If there were participants with plasma progesterone levels > 1 ng/mL, then the percent of participants with plasma progesterone levels > 5 ng/mL would have been calculated by study week. (NCT02412436)
Timeframe: Week 12

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Arm A: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate0.0

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Percent of Participants With DMPA Concentrations Below 0.1 ng/mL at Week 12

The percent of participants with plasma DMPA concentrations below 0.1 ng/mL was calculated with an exact Clopper-Pearson 95% confidence interval. Suppression of ovulation generally occurs as long as the DMPA level is => 0.1 ng/mL. (NCT02412436)
Timeframe: Week 12

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Arm A: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate11.9

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DMPA AUC

Describe the DMPA plasma area under the curve (AUC) between 0 and 12 weeks, where AUC(0-12wks) was calculated using non-compartmental methods.The Week 0 time point was drawn prior to DMPA injection. (NCT02412436)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12

Interventionng*week/mL (Median)
Arm A: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate7.63

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DMPA Half-life

Describe the terminal elimination half-life of DMPA (t½) between 0 and 12 weeks, where t½ was calculated using nonlinear mixed-effects (NLME) modelling. The Week 0 time point was drawn prior to DMPA injection. (NCT02412436)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12

Interventionhours (Median)
Arm A: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate55

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DMPA Cmin

Describe the DMPA minimum observed concentration (Cmin) between 0 and 12 weeks. The Week 0 time point was drawn prior to DMPA injection. (NCT02412436)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12

Interventionng/mL (Median)
Arm A: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate0.33

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DMPA Cmax

Describe the DMPA maximum observed concentration (Cmax) between 0 and 12 weeks. The Week 0 time point was drawn prior to DMPA injection. (NCT02412436)
Timeframe: Weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12

Interventionng/mL (Median)
Arm A: Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate1.04

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Number of Participants Who Were Satisfied With Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) at One Year by Self-Report in Both the Self- and Clinic Administration Arms

Number of participants who reported being very or somewhat satisfied with Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) at one year in both the self- and clinic administration arms measured by self-administered questionnaire. (NCT02509767)
Timeframe: 12 months from enrollment

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Clinic Administration (Standard Care)147
Self-Administration137

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Number of Participants Who Were Satisfied With Home Use of Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) at One Year by Self-Report in the Self-Administration Arm

Number of participants who were satisfied with home use of Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) at one year by self-report in the self-administration arm only as measured by self-administered questionnaire. (NCT02509767)
Timeframe: 12 months from enrollment

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Self-Administration137

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Number of Participants With Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) Continuation at One Year by Self-report in Both the Self- and Clinic Administration Arms

Number of participants with Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) continuation at one year by self-report in both the self- and clinic administration arms measured by self-administered questionnaire. (NCT02509767)
Timeframe: 12 months from enrollment

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Self-Administration108
Clinic Administration (Standard Care)85

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Percentage of Participants With a Histologic Response

Pre- and post-treatment slides for each patient were evaluated in pairs for complete or partial histologic response by one reviewer. Pre- and post-treatment slides for each patient were evaluated in pairs for complete or partial histologic response by one reviewer. A histologic response was defined as either the absence of identifiable adenocarcinoma in the hysterectomy specimen section (complete) or, subjectively, as the presence of a complex proliferation of glands that retain the architectural characteristics of adenocarcinoma, but with features of secretion, decreased nuclear stratification, or the presence of eosinophilic, squamous or mucinous metaplasia, when this was absent in the initial sample (partial). (NCT03018249)
Timeframe: Specimens were collected at initial diagnostic biopsy and at hysterectomy on day 21-24 and analyzed in batch.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Arm I (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate, Hysterectomy) MPA16
Arm II (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate, Entinostat, Hysterectomy) MPA and Entinostat14

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The Frequency and Severity of CTCAE Version 4.0 Graded Adverse Events (AE)

Maximum grade of physician assessed adverse events reported during treatment and up to 45 days after surgery. Grades start with 1 which is considered mild through grade 5 which is death. Participants on this study had adverse event grades up to grade 3 which is considered moderately severe. (NCT03018249)
Timeframe: Up to 45 days after surgery

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Grade 1 AEGrade 2 AEGrade 3 AEGrade 4 AEGrade 5 AE
Arm I (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate, Hysterectomy) MPA114200
Arm II (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate, Entinostat, Hysterectomy) MPA and Entinostat96200

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Mean Post-treatment Tumor Progesterone Receptor H-score (Histology Score)

The H-score is defined as the percent cells staining positive (0-100) multiplied by the staining intensity (0, 1, 2 or 3) measured in the tumor by immunohistochemistry and averaged over 3 reviewers. This score can range from 0 to 300. In general, PRs are expected to decrease in response to medroxyprogesterone acetate. It was hypothesized that entinostat would mitigate the decrease in PR relative to the medroxyprogesterone acetate only arm post treatment. Higher PR H-scores post treatment in the arm with entinostat relative to the medroxyprogesterone alone arm would be consistent with this hypothesis. Arm II was thought to result in higher scores which was expected to have a more favorable outcome when treated with MPA therapy. (NCT03018249)
Timeframe: Specimens were collected at hysterectomy on day 21-24 and analyzed in batch.

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Arm I (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate, Hysterectomy) MPA53.6
Arm II (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate, Entinostat, Hysterectomy) MPA and Entinostat42.7

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Percent of Participants With a Ki67 Response

A response was defined as a decrease in Ki-67 protein expression in tumor from pre- to post-treatment. (NCT03018249)
Timeframe: Specimens were collected at initial diagnostic biopsy and at hysterectomy on day 21-24 and analyzed in batch.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Arm I (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate, Hysterectomy) MPA15
Arm II (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate, Entinostat, Hysterectomy) MPA and Entinostat18

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Number of Participants With Injection Site Reactions (ISRs) (Excluding Injection Site Pain)

ISRs were assessed by self-reports and direct observation for each injection at least twice on the day of injection. ISRs included erythema (redness), swelling, pruritus (itching), bleeding, bruising, injection site discoloration (for example, hypopigmentation), or atrophy (that is, dimple). (NCT03700658)
Timeframe: Day 0 (immediately after and 1 hour after the injection) up to Month 18

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TV-46046 Undiluted12
TV-46046 Diluted6
TV-46046 Placebo0
Depo-subQ 1048

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Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AEs were considered treatment emergent if (a) the onset occurred on or after the time of first injection or (b) an event had an onset prior to the first injection but increased in severity after administration of the injection. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all serious AEs, regardless of causality is located in Reported AE section. (NCT03700658)
Timeframe: Day 0 up to Month 18

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Overall Study23

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Injection Site Pain Score, as Assessed by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)

Participants assessed their injection site pain using an 11-point NRS (0 = no pain at all; 10 = worst pain). Higher scores denote worse outcome. (NCT03700658)
Timeframe: Day 0 (Immediately after and 1 hour after injection)

,,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Immediately after injection1 hour after injection
Depo-subQ 1041.20.1
TV-46046 Diluted1.90.2
TV-46046 Placebo3.30.6
TV-46046 Undiluted2.10.2

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Participant's Perception of Pain, as Assessed by an Overall Ranking of the 4 Study Injections From Least to Most Painful

Each participant was asked to rank the injections according to overall pain from least (score = 1) to most (score = 4) painful. If a participant could not rank all of her injections from least to most painful or could not uniquely identify which injection was the most painful, then her responses were appropriately weighted across groups (for example, if a participant ranked all 4 treatments as equally most painful, then that participant contributed a score of 0.25 to each group when assessing the distribution of the most painful injection and in the event of a tie between 2 rankings, 0.5 was assigned to each tied ranking). (NCT03700658)
Timeframe: Day 0 (1 hour after injection)

,,,
Interventionfrequency (number of times) of ranking (Number)
Pain Rank 1Pain Rank 2Pain Rank 3Pain Rank 4
Depo-subQ 1049571
TV-46046 Diluted58.54.54
TV-46046 Placebo40612
TV-46046 Undiluted48.54.55

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Number of Participants With Contraceptive Continuation at Twelve Months

Continuation of any contraceptive method a woman started in the postpartum period assessed by a survey at three and twelve months after study enrollment (NCT04005391)
Timeframe: 12 Months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Postpartum Contraceptives Offered to Intervention Clusters73
Routine Care Offered to Control Clusters59

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Number of Participants With Implant Use at Three Months

(NCT04005391)
Timeframe: Three months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Postpartum Contraceptives Offered to Intervention Clusters28
Routine Care Offered to Control Clusters2

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Number of Participants With Repeat Pregnancy at Twelve Months

Repeat pregnancy after enrollment in the study, as assessed at the enrollment (baseline) visit and at three and twelve months after study enrollment. (NCT04005391)
Timeframe: 12 Months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Postpartum Contraceptives Offered to Intervention Clusters0
Routine Care Offered to Control Clusters4

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Contraceptive Satisfaction at Twelve Months

Participant satisfaction with any contraceptive method the woman might be using as determined by a survey question that asks if the woman is very satisfied, satisfied, dissatisfied, or very dissatisfied. (NCT04005391)
Timeframe: 12 Months

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
"Very Satisfied or Satisfied""Dissatisfied or Very Dissatisfied"
Postpartum Contraceptives Offered to Intervention Clusters6826
Routine Care Offered to Control Clusters5734

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Number of Participants With Any Contraceptive Use at Three Months

Participants actively using any contraceptive method three months after enrollment in the study as assessed by the three-month survey (NCT04005391)
Timeframe: 3 Months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Postpartum Contraceptives Offered to Intervention Clusters83
Routine Care Offered to Control Clusters56

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