Page last updated: 2024-12-08

Porfiromycine

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID244989
CHEMBL ID1983333
CHEBI ID182803
SCHEMBL ID5047

Synonyms (36)

Synonym
(11-amino-7-methoxy-5,12-dimethyl-10,13-dioxo-2,5-diazatetracyclo[7.4.0.02,7.04,6]trideca-1(9),11-dien-8-yl)methyl carbamate
CHEBI:182803
NCI60_004377
azirino[2',4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8-(hydroxymethyl)-8a- methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-, carbamate (ester)
porfiromycine
mls000766209 ,
azirino[2',4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-8-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b- hexahydro-8a-methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-,[1ar-(1a.alpha.,8.beta.,8a.alpha.,8b.alpha.)]-
mitomycin c, n-methyl-
porphyromycin
wln: t d3 b556 bn en jv mvttt&j e1 go1 h1ovz kz l1
ent-50825
methylmitomycin
NSC56410 ,
methyl mitomycin c
NEURO_000023
nsc 56410
regamycin
smr000528838
u 14743
NCGC00246835-01
HMS2270B05
FT-0673976
SCHEMBL5047
profiromycin
(6-amino-8a-methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-4,7-dioxo-1,1a,2,4,7,8,8a,8b-octahydroazireno[2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]indol-8-yl)methyl carbamate #
HRHKSTOGXBBQCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
azirino(2',3':3,4)pyrrolo(1,2-a)indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8-(hydroxymethyl)-8a-methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-, carbamate
azirino[2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8-(hydroxymethyl)-8a-methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-, carbamate (ester)
azirino[2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-8-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8a-methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-, [1as-(1a.alpha.,8.beta.,8a.alpha.,8b.alpha.)]-
6-amino-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8-(hydroxymethyl)-8a-methoxy-1,5-dimethylazirino[2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-4,7-dionecarbamate (ester)
azirino[2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]-indole-4,7-dione, 6-amino-8-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8a-methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-, (1as,8s,8ar,8bs)-
(6-amino-8a-methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-4,7-dioxo-1,1a,2,4,7,8,8a,8b-octahydroazireno[2',3':3,4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]indol-8-yl)methyl carbamate
AKOS030254763
bdbm50235885
CHEMBL1983333 ,
methylmitomycin; n-methylmitomycin c; 801-52-5; methyl mitomycin c

Research Excerpts

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Cell membrane permeability is an important determinant for oral absorption and bioavailability of a drug molecule."( Highly predictive and interpretable models for PAMPA permeability.
Jadhav, A; Kerns, E; Nguyen, K; Shah, P; Sun, H; Xu, X; Yan, Z; Yu, KR, 2017
)
0.46
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
mitomycinA family of aziridine-containing natural products isolated from Streptomyces caespitosus or Streptomyces lavendulae.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (23)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency63.09570.004023.8416100.0000AID485290
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolaseGiardia intestinalisPotency17.74070.140911.194039.8107AID2451
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3AHomo sapiens (human)Potency50.11870.631035.7641100.0000AID504339
glp-1 receptor, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.01190.01846.806014.1254AID624417
thioredoxin reductaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency56.23410.100020.879379.4328AID588453
BRCA1Homo sapiens (human)Potency35.48130.89137.722525.1189AID624202
ATAD5 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency23.09990.004110.890331.5287AID504467
USP1 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency44.66840.031637.5844354.8130AID743255
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.05840.000811.382244.6684AID686978; AID686979
thioredoxin glutathione reductaseSchistosoma mansoniPotency12.58930.100022.9075100.0000AID485364
67.9K proteinVaccinia virusPotency5.66070.00018.4406100.0000AID720579; AID720580
IDH1Homo sapiens (human)Potency18.35640.005210.865235.4813AID686970
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency50.11870.035520.977089.1251AID504332
DNA polymerase eta isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency50.11870.100028.9256213.3130AID588591
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)Homo sapiens (human)Potency46.95990.050127.073689.1251AID588590; AID720496
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency5.62340.15855.287912.5893AID540303
plasminogen precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency5.62340.15855.287912.5893AID540303
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency5.62340.15855.287912.5893AID540303
gemininHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.90930.004611.374133.4983AID624296; AID624297
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency35.48130.00419.962528.1838AID2675
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.98111.995325.532750.1187AID624288
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)507.85000.05373.075710.0000AID1440267; AID1440271
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
streptokinase A precursorStreptococcus pyogenes M1 GASEC50 (µMol)0.06000.06008.9128130.5170AID1902
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (24)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
regulation of activated T cell proliferationIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of T cell tolerance inductionIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of chronic inflammatory responseIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of type 2 immune responseIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
tryptophan catabolic processIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
inflammatory responseIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
female pregnancyIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
tryptophan catabolic process to kynurenineIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
response to lipopolysaccharideIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of interleukin-10 productionIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of interleukin-12 productionIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
multicellular organismal response to stressIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
kynurenic acid biosynthetic processIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
swimming behaviorIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
T cell proliferationIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of T cell proliferationIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of T cell apoptotic processIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of T cell apoptotic processIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophanIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulusGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
renal water homeostasisGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of insulin secretionGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucagon stimulusGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (7)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
electron transfer activityIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
heme bindingIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase activityIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase activityIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein activityGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase activator activityGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (5)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
cytosolIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
smooth muscle contractile fiberIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
stereocilium bundleIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (27)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1347411qHTS to identify inhibitors of the type 1 interferon - major histocompatibility complex class I in skeletal muscle: primary screen against the NCATS Mechanism Interrogation Plate v5.0 (MIPE) Libary2020ACS chemical biology, 07-17, Volume: 15, Issue:7
High-Throughput Screening to Identify Inhibitors of the Type I Interferon-Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Pathway in Skeletal Muscle.
AID1508591NCATS Rat Liver Microsome Stability Profiling2020Scientific reports, 11-26, Volume: 10, Issue:1
Retrospective assessment of rat liver microsomal stability at NCATS: data and QSAR models.
AID1645848NCATS Kinetic Aqueous Solubility Profiling2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-15, Volume: 27, Issue:14
Predictive models of aqueous solubility of organic compounds built on A large dataset of high integrity.
AID1508612NCATS Parallel Artificial Membrane Permeability Assay (PAMPA) Profiling2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-01, Volume: 25, Issue:3
Highly predictive and interpretable models for PAMPA permeability.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1745847CMV-Luciferase Counterscreen for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID504812Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID1745846Firefly Luciferase Counterscreen for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1745849Viability Counterscreen for CMV-Luciferase Assay of Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1745850Viability Counterscreen for Confirmatory qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1745848Confirmatory qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID504810Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID1440271Inhibition of recombinant human IDO1 S167A mutant expressed in Escherichia coli SG13009(pREP4) using L-Tryptophan as substrate after 25 mins by fluorescence assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Discovery and evaluation of inhibitors to the immunosuppressive enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1): Probing the active site-inhibitor interactions.
AID1440272Selectivity ratio of IC50 for recombinant human IDO1 S167A mutant expressed in Escherichia coli SG13009(pREP4) to IC50 for recombinant human IDO1 expressed in bacterial expression system2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Discovery and evaluation of inhibitors to the immunosuppressive enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1): Probing the active site-inhibitor interactions.
AID1440267Inhibition of recombinant human IDO1 expressed in bacterial expression system using L-Tryptophan as substrate after 25 mins in absence of GSH and presence of tween20 by fluorescence assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Discovery and evaluation of inhibitors to the immunosuppressive enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1): Probing the active site-inhibitor interactions.
AID1440268Inhibition of recombinant human IDO1 expressed in bacterial expression system at 20 uM using L-Tryptophan as substrate after 25 mins by fluorescence assay relative to control2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Discovery and evaluation of inhibitors to the immunosuppressive enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1): Probing the active site-inhibitor interactions.
AID1440270Inhibition of recombinant human IDO1 S167A mutant expressed in Escherichia coli SG13009(pREP4) at 20 uM using L-Tryptophan as substrate after 25 mins by fluorescence assay relative to control2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-27, Volume: 126Discovery and evaluation of inhibitors to the immunosuppressive enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1): Probing the active site-inhibitor interactions.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (10.00)29.6817
2010's6 (60.00)24.3611
2020's3 (30.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.17

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index12.17 (24.57)
Research Supply Index2.40 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.57 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.17)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other10 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]