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minocycline

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Description

Minocycline: A TETRACYCLINE analog, having a 7-dimethylamino and lacking the 5 methyl and hydroxyl groups, which is effective against tetracycline-resistant STAPHYLOCOCCUS infections. [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

minocycline : A tetracycline analogue having a dimethylamino group at position 7 and lacking the methyl and hydroxy groups at position 5. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID54675783
CHEMBL ID1434
CHEMBL ID69484
CHEBI ID50694
SCHEMBL ID4042
SCHEMBL ID24315
SCHEMBL ID16681149
MeSH IDM0013912

Synonyms (117)

Synonym
AB00053501-03
CHEMBL1434
MIY ,
(4s,4as,5ar,12as)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide
lactoferrin b & minocycline
lactoferrin h & minocycline
KBIO1_000450
DIVK1C_000450
brn 3077644
minociclina [inn-spanish]
hsdb 3130
minocyclinum [inn-latin]
tri-minocycline
2-naphthacenecarboxamide, 4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-, (4s-(4alpha,4aalpha,5aalpha,12aalpha))-
cl 59806
4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide
SPECTRUM_000967
BSPBIO_002035
NCGC00178854-01
D05045
SMP1_000191
minocycline (usan/inn)
PRESTWICK2_000315
IDI1_000450
minociclina
CHEBI:50694 ,
minociclinum
minocin (hydrochloride)
vectrin (hydrochloride)
(4s,4as,5ar,12as)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide
2-naphthacenecarboxamide, 4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-, (4s,4as,5ar,12as)-
nsc141993
minocline
10118-90-8
C07225
minocycline
7-dimethylamino-6-demethyl-6-deoxytetracycline
DB01017
minocyclin
minocin
minomycin
nsc-141993
mino
KBIOSS_001447
KBIO3_001535
KBIOGR_000583
KBIO2_001447
KBIO2_006583
KBIO2_004015
SPBIO_002529
SPECTRUM3_000508
SPBIO_000974
PRESTWICK1_000315
PRESTWICK0_000315
NINDS_000450
SPECTRUM4_000062
SPECTRUM2_001047
SPECTRUM5_001293
BCBCMAP01_000027
dynacin
LMPK07000002
HMS2090D03
ksc-12-231b
KUC106429N
(4s,4as,5ar,12as)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2- carboxamide
NCGC00188954-01
NCGC00183044-01
borymycin
unii-fyy3r43wgo
fyy3r43wgo ,
minocyn
minoz
minocycline [usan:inn:ban]
dtxcid9025033
tox21_113643
dtxsid1045033 ,
cas-10118-90-8
DYKFCLLONBREIL-KVUCHLLUSA-N
minocyclinum
AKOS015969674
BCP9000928
2-naphthacenecarboxamide, 4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-, (4s-(4.alpha.,4a.alpha.,5a.alpha.,12a.alpha.))-
tigecycline impurity c [ep impurity]
minocycline [mi]
minocycline [hsdb]
minocycline [who-dd]
minocycline [vandf]
minocycline [usan]
minocycline [inn]
minocycline [mart.]
AM20090714
SCHEMBL4042
SCHEMBL24315
J-500789
(2e,4s,4ar,5as,12ar)-2-(amino-hydroxy-methylidene)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-10,11,12a-trihydroxy-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-1,3 ,12-trione
AC-30184
AB00053501_05
AB00053501_04
SCHEMBL16681149
sr-05000001675
SR-05000001675-3
bdbm50103599
SBI-0051449.P003
(4s,4as,5ar,12as)4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxonaphthacene-2-carboxamide;(4s,4as,5ar,12as)4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxonaphthacene-2-car
(4s,4as,5ar,12as)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-
NCGC00178854-02
Q415336
(minocycline)
cl-59806
gtpl10831
cl59806
D78303
(4s,4as,5ar,12ar)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide
CHEMBL69484
HY-17412A
CS-0009521
EN300-7481098

Research Excerpts

Toxicity

Minocycline has been shown to exert neuroprotection against a wide variety of toxic insults both in vitro and in vivo. In our study, intravitreal minocy Cline was toxic to the retina in albino rabbits even at a concentration of 62. These results suggest that minocy cline may induce genotoxic effects even at concentrations considered previously safe.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" The MIC values of tri-minocycline proved to be very low and the LD50 values very high, their separation covering more than 3 orders of magnitude."( Tri-minocycline: a minocycline complex for parenteral use. I. Antibacterial activity and toxicity data.
Joó, I; Kahán, IL; Pusztai, R; Szepesy, GL, 1978
)
0.26
" Reported adverse experiences to the minocycline were greater in the 200 mg a day group."( Gingival crevicular fluid concentration and side effects of minocycline: a comparison of two dose regimens.
Ellen, RP; Freeman, E; Lazarus, RH; Song, M; Thompson, G; Weinberg, SE, 1992
)
0.28
" No adverse reactions were observed during the trial period."( Evaluation of the long-term efficacy and safety of locally-applied minocycline in adult periodontitis patients.
de Graaff, J; Mantel, MS; Timmerman, MF; van der Velden, U; van der Weijden, GA; van Steenbergen, TJ, 1996
)
0.29
" The proportion of adverse events was lowest in group 1 (14%) and highest in groups 3 and 4 (25%)."( Toxicity profile of dual methotrexate combinations with gold, hydroxychloroquine, sulphasalazine and minocycline in rheumatoid arthritis patients.
Caspi, D; Elkayam, O; Segal, R; Yaron, M; Zhukovsky, G, 1997
)
0.3
"Because minocycline can cause serious adverse events including hypersensitivity syndrome reaction (HSR), serum sicknesslike reaction (SSLR), and drug-induced lupus, a follow-up study based on a retrospective review of our Drug Safety Clinic and the Health Protection Branch databases and a literature review was conducted to determine if similar rare events are associated with tetracycline and doxycycline."( Comparative safety of tetracycline, minocycline, and doxycycline.
Knowles, SR; Shapiro, LE; Shear, NH, 1997
)
0.3
" We theorize that minocycline metabolism may account for the increased frequency of serious adverse events with this drug."( Comparative safety of tetracycline, minocycline, and doxycycline.
Knowles, SR; Shapiro, LE; Shear, NH, 1997
)
0.3
" Currently much attention is being paid in the Dutch and international literature to the safety of minocycline, after several reports on serious adverse events."( [Side effects of minocycline in the treatment of acne vulgaris].
Bastiaens, MT; Hoefnagel, JJ; Mattie, H; van Leeuwen, RL, 1997
)
0.3
"1% of minocycline recipients experienced treatment-related adverse events, the majority of which were mild in nature."( A comparison of the efficacy and safety of lymecycline and minocycline in patients with moderately severe acne vulgaris.
Alirezai, M; Belaïch, S; Grosshans, E; Meynadier, J; Thomas, L,
)
0.13
" Specific objectives were to compare the efficacy of minocycline with other drug treatments for acne and to collate information on the incidence of adverse drug reactions."( Minocycline for acne vulgaris: efficacy and safety.
Eady, EA; Garner, SE; Li Wan Po, A; Newton, J; Popescu, C, 2000
)
0.31
" Major outcome measures used in the trials included lesion counts, acne grades/severity scores, doctors' and patients' global assessments, adverse drug reactions and drop out rates."( Minocycline for acne vulgaris: efficacy and safety.
Eady, EA; Garner, SE; Li Wan Po, A; Newton, J; Popescu, C, 2000
)
0.31
" Differences in the way adverse drug reactions were identified could have accounted for the wide variation between studies in numbers of events reported."( Minocycline for acne vulgaris: efficacy and safety.
Eady, EA; Garner, SE; Li Wan Po, A; Newton, J; Popescu, C, 2000
)
0.31
"Although potentially significant adverse reactions and drug interactions have been reported in association with erythromycin, oral tetracyclines, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, overall these agents are associated with excellent safety profiles, especially considering their widespread use over many years."( Systemic therapy for rosacea: focus on oral antibiotic therapy and safety.
Del Rosso, JQ, 2000
)
0.31
" Regarding safety, the majority of the adverse effects of zinc gluconate and of minocycline concerned the gastrointestinal system and were moderate (5 dropouts with zinc gluconate and 4 with minocycline)."( Multicenter randomized comparative double-blind controlled clinical trial of the safety and efficacy of zinc gluconate versus minocycline hydrochloride in the treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris.
Alirezai, M; Amblard, P; Auffret, N; Beylot, C; Bodokh, I; Chivot, M; Daniel, F; Dreno, B; Humbert, P; Meynadier, J; Moyse, D; Poli, F, 2001
)
0.31
"CSF from patients with motor neurone disease (MND) has been reported to be toxic to cultured primary neurones."( Minocycline prevents neurotoxicity induced by cerebrospinal fluid from patients with motor neurone disease.
Andersen, PM; Goldsteins, G; Koistinaho, J; Marklund, SL; Oja, SS; Tikka, TM; Vartiainen, NE, 2002
)
0.31
" Specific objectives were to compare the efficacy of minocycline with other drug treatments for acne and to collate information on the incidence of adverse drug reactions."( Minocycline for acne vulgaris: efficacy and safety.
Eady, EA; Garner, SE; Li, WA; Newton, J; Popescu, C, 2003
)
0.32
" Major outcome measures used in the trials included lesion counts, acne grades/severity scores, doctors' and patients' global assessments, adverse drug reactions and drop out rates."( Minocycline for acne vulgaris: efficacy and safety.
Eady, EA; Garner, SE; Li, WA; Newton, J; Popescu, C, 2003
)
0.32
" Differences in the way adverse drug reactions were identified could have accounted for the wide variation between studies in numbers of events reported."( Minocycline for acne vulgaris: efficacy and safety.
Eady, EA; Garner, SE; Li, WA; Newton, J; Popescu, C, 2003
)
0.32
" Similarly the relative risk of adverse drug reactions could not be ascertained reliably and no recommendations can be made concerning the appropriate dose that should be used."( Minocycline for acne vulgaris: efficacy and safety.
Eady, EA; Garner, SE; Li, WA; Newton, J; Popescu, C, 2003
)
0.32
" We investigated whether minocycline would protect against toxic effects of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP), a toxin that selectively destroys nigrostriatal dopaminergic (DA) neurons and produces a clinical state similar to Parkinson's disease (PD) in rodents and primates."( Minocycline enhances MPTP toxicity to dopaminergic neurons.
Albers, DS; Beal, MF; Browne, SE; Chirichigno, JW; Gregorio, J; Joh, TH; Lorenzl, S; Shimizu, Y; Shin, DH; Sugama, S; Yang, L, 2003
)
0.32
" Nausea and vomiting were the most common adverse events."( Results of a multicenter, randomized, open-label efficacy and safety study of two doses of tigecycline for complicated skin and skin-structure infections in hospitalized patients.
Ellis-Grosse, EJ; Green, SL; Klein, SR; Loh, E; Postier, RG, 2004
)
0.32
" In a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of minocycline in 60 HD patients, the authors determined that over 8 weeks, minocycline at 100 and 200 mg/day was well tolerated and safe in HD patients."( Minocycline safety and tolerability in Huntington disease.
, 2004
)
0.32
"Minocycline has been shown to exert neuroprotection against a wide variety of toxic insults both in vitro and in vivo."( In vivo studies on the protective role of minocycline against excitotoxicity caused by malonate or N-methyl-d-aspartate.
Aguirre, N; Goñi-Allo, B; Jordán, J; Ramos, M, 2005
)
0.33
" Adverse events were similar, with increased nausea and vomiting in the tigecycline group and increased rash and elevated hepatic aminotransferase levels in the vancomycin-aztreonam group."( The efficacy and safety of tigecycline in the treatment of skin and skin-structure infections: results of 2 double-blind phase 3 comparison studies with vancomycin-aztreonam.
Babinchak, T; Dartois, N; Ellis-Grosse, EJ; Loh, E; Rose, G, 2005
)
0.33
"719]) were the most frequently reported adverse events."( The efficacy and safety of tigecycline for the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections: analysis of pooled clinical trial data.
Babinchak, T; Dartois, N; Ellis-Grosse, E; Loh, E; Rose, GM, 2005
)
0.33
" Safety was assessed by physical examination, laboratory analyses, and adverse event reporting."( Efficacy and safety of tigecycline monotherapy compared with vancomycin plus aztreonam in patients with complicated skin and skin structure infections: Results from a phase 3, randomized, double-blind trial.
Campos, ME; Curcio, D; Ellis-Grosse, E; Embil, JM; Loh, E; Penn, RL; Rose, G; Sacchidanand, S, 2005
)
0.33
" Frequency of adverse events was similar between groups, although patients receiving tigecycline had higher incidence of nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, and anorexia, while increased ALT/SGPT, pruritus, and rash occurred significantly more often in V + A-treated patients."( Efficacy and safety of tigecycline monotherapy compared with vancomycin plus aztreonam in patients with complicated skin and skin structure infections: Results from a phase 3, randomized, double-blind trial.
Campos, ME; Curcio, D; Ellis-Grosse, E; Embil, JM; Loh, E; Penn, RL; Rose, G; Sacchidanand, S, 2005
)
0.33
"435]) were the most frequently reported adverse events."( A multicenter trial of the efficacy and safety of tigecycline versus imipenem/cilastatin in patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections [Study ID Numbers: 3074A1-301-WW; ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00081744].
Babinchak, T; Campos, M; Ellis-Grosse, EJ; Loh, E; Oliva, ME; Pasternak, J; Rekha, A; Rose, GM; Yellin, A, 2005
)
0.33
" Safety was assessed by physical examination, laboratory results, and adverse event reporting."( Safety and efficacy of tigecycline in treatment of skin and skin structure infections: results of a double-blind phase 3 comparison study with vancomycin-aztreonam.
Breedt, J; Dartois, N; Ellis-Grosse, EJ; Gardovskis, J; Gioud-Paquet, M; Loh, E; Maritz, FJ; Ross, DP; Teras, J; Vaasna, T, 2005
)
0.33
" q12h) in adults is safe and generally well tolerated for up to 11."( Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety and tolerability of tigecycline.
Rello, J, 2005
)
0.33
"Scientific literature published between 1966 and August 2003 was searched using the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Biosis databases (search terms: minocycline or doxycycline, each paired with adverse reaction, adverse event, and side effect, and doxycycline or minocycline with the limits English language, human, and clinical trials)."( Safety of doxycycline and minocycline: a systematic review.
Leyden, JJ; Smith, K, 2005
)
0.33
"5 million adverse drug reaction (ADR) reports for 8620 drugs/biologics that are listed for 1191 Coding Symbols for Thesaurus of Adverse Reaction (COSTAR) terms of adverse effects."( Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
Benz, RD; Contrera, JF; Kruhlak, NL; Matthews, EJ; Weaver, JL, 2004
)
0.32
" The percentage of subjects reporting acute vestibular adverse events (AVAEs) was comparable between those receiving the ER-minocycline 1-mg/kg dose and placebo (approximately 10% of subjects in each group) for both the individual studies and the pooled population."( Safety and efficacy of a new extended-release formulation of minocycline.
Dinehart, S; Fleischer, AB; Plott, RT; Stough, D, 2006
)
0.33
"In a number of adverse drug reactions leading to hepatotoxicity drug metabolism is thought to be involved by generation of reactive metabolites from nontoxic drugs."( Development of an in vitro assay for the investigation of metabolism-induced drug hepatotoxicity.
Badolo, L; Dalgaard, L; Dubois, J; Hansen, SH; Otto, M, 2008
)
0.35
"Tigecycline is safe and effective in hospitalized patients with serious infection caused by MRSA."( Efficacy and safety of tigecycline compared with vancomycin or linezolid for treatment of serious infections with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus or vancomycin-resistant enterococci: a Phase 3, multicentre, double-blind, randomized study.
Babinchak, T; Beuran, M; Bochan, M; Cooper, CA; Dartois, N; Dimov, R; Dukart, G; Ellis-Grosse, EJ; Fichev, G; Florescu, I; Gandjini, H; Razbadauskas, A, 2008
)
0.35
" Most commonly reported treatment emergent adverse events for tigecycline and imipenem/cilastatin were nausea (14."( The efficacy and safety of tigecycline for the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections - the European experience.
Babinchak, T; Castaing, N; Cooper, A; Dartois, N; De Vane, N; Fomin, P; Koalov, S; Tellado, J, 2008
)
0.35
" Safety was assessed by physical examination, laboratory results and adverse event reporting."( Overview of tigecycline efficacy and safety in the treatment of complicated skin and skin structure infections - a European perspective.
Cooper, A; Dartois, N; Dukart, G; Gardovskis, J; Jouve, S; Kupcs, U; Pupelis, G; Teras, J; Vaasna, T, 2008
)
0.35
" Computed tomography revealed interstitial lung fibrosis which was attributed to the toxic effects of nitrofurantoin (50 mg/d) that the patient used for approximately one year for recurrent urinary tract infection."( [Unwanted side effects of antibacterials--a diagnostic challenge].
Fux, R; Gleiter, CH; Mörike, K, 2008
)
0.35
" Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea were the most frequently reported adverse events."( Efficacy and safety of tigecycline versus levofloxacin for community-acquired pneumonia.
Calistru, PI; Castaing, N; Chernyak, V; Cooper, CA; Dartois, N; Gandjini, H; Milutinovic, S; Strausz, J; Tanaseanu, C; Zolubas, M, 2009
)
0.35
"(1) In mid-2008 the French National Pharmacovigilance Committee examined spontaneous reports of adverse effects observed during tetracycline therapy; (2) When sales figures are taken into account, reports were more frequent with minocycline than with doxycycline."( Fewer adverse effects with doxycycline than with minocycline.
, 2009
)
0.35
"Tigecycline was generally safe and well tolerated in the treatment of secondary bacteremia associated with cSSSI, cIAI, and CAP; cure rates were similar to comparative standard therapies."( Safety and efficacy of intravenous tigecycline in subjects with secondary bacteremia: pooled results from 8 phase III clinical trials.
Babinchak, T; Cooper, A; Dukart, G; Gardiner, D, 2010
)
0.36
" The most common treatment-emergent adverse events in healthy volunteers were nausea (56."( Pharmacokinetics and safety of a single intravenous dose of the antibiotic tigecycline in patients with cirrhosis.
Baird-Bellaire, SJ; Böhmer, GM; Buecheler, R; Gleiter, CH; Korth-Bradley, JM; Morgan, MY; Patat, AA; Troy, SM, 2011
)
0.37
" Minocycline has been safe and well tolerated in the clinical trials conducted to date."( Repurposing an old drug to improve the use and safety of tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke: minocycline.
Fagan, SC; Hess, DC, 2010
)
0.36
" Minocycline has been safe and well tolerated in clinical trials."( Repurposing an old drug to improve the use and safety of tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke: minocycline.
Fagan, SC; Hess, DC, 2010
)
0.36
" The overall incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events was 80."( Efficacy and safety of tigecycline monotherapy vs. imipenem/cilastatin in Chinese patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections: a randomized controlled trial.
Bi, J; Chen, X; Chen, Z; Cooper, A; Leng, X; Li, R; Liu, D; Ma, X; Maroko, R; Quan, Z; Wei, J; Wu, J; Wu, Z; Yan, L; Yu, Y; Zhang, Y, 2010
)
0.36
" We surveyed 50 patients with fragile X syndrome who received minocycline for at least 2 weeks and found that the most common reported side effect is gastrointestinal difficulty, including loss of appetite."( Side effects of minocycline treatment in patients with fragile X syndrome and exploration of outcome measures.
Chonchaiya, W; Ethell, IM; Faradz, SM; Hagerman, RJ; Nguyen, DV; Rivera, SM; Schneider, A; Utari, A, 2010
)
0.36
"Tigecycline monotherapy is a safe and effective therapy for cSSSIs in geographically distinct populations in Asia."( Efficacy and safety of tigecycline monotherapy compared with vancomycin-aztreonam in the treatment of complicated skin and skin structure infections in patients from India and Taiwan.
Aradhya, S; Chang, CM; Chuang, YC; Cooper, A; Dartois, N; Jouve, S; Nagari, B; Pai, V, 2011
)
0.37
" The secondary outcome included clinical and microbiological failure, superinfections and adverse events (AEs)."( Efficacy and safety of tigecycline: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Lador, A; Leibovici, L; Paul, M; Yahav, D, 2011
)
0.37
" Adverse events were more frequent in the tigecycline group than in the control groups (1·45, 1·11-1·88), with significantly more vomiting and nausea."( Efficacy and safety of tigecycline for the treatment of infectious diseases: a meta-analysis.
Arvanitidou, M; Haidich, AB; Kokkali, S; Tasina, E, 2011
)
0.37
"Minocycline and doxycycline are safe and moderately effective disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in the treatment of early, DMARD-naïve rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although little is known about their use outside clinical trials."( Minocycline and doxycycline therapy in community patients with rheumatoid arthritis: prescribing patterns, patient-level determinants of use, and patient-reported side effects.
Michaud, K; Mikuls, TR; Sayles, H; Smith, CJ, 2011
)
0.37
"The Cochrane Skin Group's Trials Search Co-ordinator undertook searches exploring minocycline's adverse effects in EMBASE and MEDLINE in February 2012."( Minocycline for acne vulgaris: efficacy and safety.
Bennett, C; Eady, A; Garner, SE; Newton, JN; Popescu, CM; Thomas, K, 2012
)
0.38
" For adverse effects, we selected additional studies that reported the number of adverse effects and the number of participants treated."( Minocycline for acne vulgaris: efficacy and safety.
Bennett, C; Eady, A; Garner, SE; Newton, JN; Popescu, CM; Thomas, K, 2012
)
0.38
"Outcome measures used in the trials included lesion counts, acne grades/severity scores, doctors' and participants' global assessments, adverse effects, and dropout rates."( Minocycline for acne vulgaris: efficacy and safety.
Bennett, C; Eady, A; Garner, SE; Newton, JN; Popescu, CM; Thomas, K, 2012
)
0.38
"The adverse effects studies must be interpreted with caution."( Minocycline for acne vulgaris: efficacy and safety.
Bennett, C; Eady, A; Garner, SE; Newton, JN; Popescu, CM; Thomas, K, 2012
)
0.38
" Adverse events were reported in 46 (41."( A randomized, evaluator-blind, phase 2 study comparing the safety and efficacy of omadacycline to those of linezolid for treatment of complicated skin and skin structure infections.
Arbeit, RD; Draper, MP; Hait, H; Noel, GJ; Tanaka, SK, 2012
)
0.38
"Spontaneous reports in the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Adverse Event Reporting System (AERS) database generated between January 1997 and December 2010."( Tigecycline-related pancreatitis: a review of spontaneous adverse event reports.
Brown, J; Engell, C; Okon, E; van Manen, R, 2013
)
0.39
" Disproportionality analysis uses an adverse event relative reporting ratio (RRR) to compare the occurrence of a specific adverse event with an index drug of interest to the occurrence of the same adverse event with similar agents or with all other FDA-approved prescription drugs."( Tigecycline-related pancreatitis: a review of spontaneous adverse event reports.
Brown, J; Engell, C; Okon, E; van Manen, R, 2013
)
0.39
"Probiotics may be considered a therapeutic option or adjunct for acne vulgaris by providing a synergistic antiinflammatory effect with systemic antibiotics while also reducing potential adverse events secondary to chronic antibiotic use."( Prospective, randomized, open-label trial comparing the safety, efficacy, and tolerability of an acne treatment regimen with and without a probiotic supplement and minocycline in subjects with mild to moderate acne.
Guiha, I; Jung, GW; Rao, J; Tse, JE,
)
0.13
" Hence, new alternative schemes and monitoring of adverse effects to avoid treatment abandonment are important considerations."( Adverse effects of alternative therapy (minocycline, ofloxacin, and clofazimine) in multibacillary leprosy patients in a recognized health care unit in Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Cunha, CS; Cunha, Mda G; Maia, MV,
)
0.13
" The mean time for the development of adverse effects after beginning the therapy was 15."( Adverse effects of alternative therapy (minocycline, ofloxacin, and clofazimine) in multibacillary leprosy patients in a recognized health care unit in Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Cunha, CS; Cunha, Mda G; Maia, MV,
)
0.13
"Data on adverse events (AEs) were available for 198 cSSTI and 590 cIAI patients in three studies."( Safety and tolerability of tigecycline for the treatment of complicated skin and soft-tissue and intra-abdominal infections: an analysis based on five European observational studies.
Bassetti, M; Bodmann, KF; Capparella, MR; Dupont, H; Eckmann, C; Guirao, X; Heizmann, WR; Montravers, P; Sánchez García, M; Simoneau, D, 2013
)
0.39
" The most common adverse events were nausea and vomiting."( Tigecycline pharmacokinetics, tolerability, safety, and effect on intestinal microflora in healthy Japanese male subjects.
Gandhi, A; Korth-Bradley, J; Matschke, K; Yamashita, N, 2014
)
0.4
" Main adverse effects were gastrointestinal."( [Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of tigecycline for treatment of respiratory tract infections: systematic review of literature].
Márquez-Peláez, S; Molina Linde, JM; Motiva Sánchez, V; Moya Cordero, P; Ruiz-Aragón, J, 2013
)
0.39
" This retrospective observation study evaluated two-colistin and tigecycline-antibiotics profiles like treatment success rate, negative conversion rate, the length of hospital stay, intensive care unit (ICU) stay and antibiotics use, mortality rate during hospital stay and adverse event rate, based on the medical record of XDR-AB positive patients who were treated at least 5 d with those intravenous antibiotics."( Efficacy and safety profile comparison of colistin and tigecycline on the extensively drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
Ahn, HL; Han, OY; Kwon, SH; La, HO, 2014
)
0.4
"9%) patients receiving minocycline suffered 55 adverse events (22 of them gastrointestinal), while 28 (33."( Safety and efficacy comparison of minocycline microgranules vs lymecycline in the treatment of mild to moderate acne: randomized, evaluator-blinded, parallel, and prospective clinical trial for 8 weeks.
Berber, A; de la Fuente-Garcia, A; Ocampo-Candiani, J; Trevino-Gomezharper, C; Velazquez-Arenas, LL, 2014
)
0.4
" Adverse events and all-cause mortality were more common in the tigecycline group."( Efficacy and safety of tigecycline for the treatment of severe infectious diseases: an updated meta-analysis of RCTs.
Deng, Y; Fang, M; Han, Q; Shen, F; Xie, D; Zeng, H, 2015
)
0.42
"Tigecycline is not as effective as other antibiotics with relatively more frequency of adverse events and higher mortality rate."( Efficacy and safety of tigecycline for the treatment of severe infectious diseases: an updated meta-analysis of RCTs.
Deng, Y; Fang, M; Han, Q; Shen, F; Xie, D; Zeng, H, 2015
)
0.42
"In our study, intravitreal minocycline was toxic to the retina in albino rabbits even at a concentration of 62."( Determination of the toxicity of intravitreal minocycline in rabbit eyes.
Aghdam, KA; Falavarjani, KG; Hosseini, SB; Khanamiri, HN; Modarres, M; Pazouki, A; Pourhabibi, A, 2016
)
0.43
" The primary outcome was the rate of clinical cure, and the secondary outcomes were mortality and adverse events (AEs)."( Efficacy and Safety of Tigecycline for Patients with Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia.
Chen, L; Du, S; Long, LH; Wang, YL; Wu, Y; Xu, L, 2016
)
0.43
"Many adverse drug reactions are caused by the cytochrome P450 (CYP)-dependent activation of drugs into reactive metabolites."( Development of a cell viability assay to assess drug metabolite structure-toxicity relationships.
Jones, LH; Nadanaciva, S; Rana, P; Will, Y, 2016
)
0.43
" The primary end-point was the occurrence of hydraulic resistance and secondary safety end-point was adverse drug reactions related to the lock solutions."( The CLOCK trial, a double-blinded randomized controlled trial: Trisodium citrate 30% and minocycline 3 mg/mL plus EDTA 30 mg/mL are effective and safe for catheter patency maintenance among CKD 5D patients on hemodialysis.
Luiz, MV; Scavone, C; Tzanno, C, 2017
)
0.46
" No serious adverse reactions were reported."( DOMINO, doxycycline 40 mg vs. minocycline 100 mg in the treatment of rosacea: a randomized, single-blinded, noninferiority trial, comparing efficacy and safety.
Nieuwenburg, SA; Spuls, PI; van der Linden, MMD; van Rappard, DC; van Ratingen, AR, 2017
)
0.46
"Because patients with abdominal solid organ transplants (SOTs) are at increased risk of polymicrobial intraabdominal infections (IAIs) following transplantation, the objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness and adverse event profile of tigecycline with those of other broad-spectrum therapies for polymicrobial IAIs in this population."( Effectiveness and Safety of Tigecycline Compared with Other Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobials in Abdominal Solid Organ Transplant Recipients with Polymicrobial Intraabdominal Infections.
Bingen, E; Liebenstein, T; Musuuza, J; Rose, WE; Safdar, N; Schulz, LT; Viesselmann, C, 2017
)
0.46
" Patients receiving tigecycline experienced a higher rate of adverse events than those receiving comparator antibiotics (29."( Effectiveness and Safety of Tigecycline Compared with Other Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobials in Abdominal Solid Organ Transplant Recipients with Polymicrobial Intraabdominal Infections.
Bingen, E; Liebenstein, T; Musuuza, J; Rose, WE; Safdar, N; Schulz, LT; Viesselmann, C, 2017
)
0.46
"Patients receiving tigecycline were less likely to achieve optimal clinical outcomes and had more adverse events."( Effectiveness and Safety of Tigecycline Compared with Other Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobials in Abdominal Solid Organ Transplant Recipients with Polymicrobial Intraabdominal Infections.
Bingen, E; Liebenstein, T; Musuuza, J; Rose, WE; Safdar, N; Schulz, LT; Viesselmann, C, 2017
)
0.46
" Random-effects meta-analysis of positive, negative, depressive, and cognitive symptom rating scales, discontinuation and adverse effects rates calculating standardized mean difference (SMD), and risk ratios±95% confidence intervals (CI 95%) were calculated."( Systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of minocycline in schizophrenia.
Carvalho, AF; Correll, CU; Facchini, S; Fornaro, M; Solmi, M; Stubbs, B; Thapa, N; Veronese, N, 2017
)
0.46
"Neurotoxicity is an adverse effect patients experience during colistin therapy."( Minocycline attenuates colistin-induced neurotoxicity via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress.
Cappai, R; Ciccotosto, GD; Dai, C; Tang, S; Velkov, T; Wang, Y; Xiao, X, 2017
)
0.46
" However, MC at high (1mM) concentration aggravated the toxic effect of PQ; (iii) MC protected and rescued DAergic neurons against the PQ toxic effect according to tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)>green-fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter protein microscopy and anti-TH Western blotting analysis; (iv) MC protected DAergic neurons against PQ/iron toxicity; (v) MC significantly abridged lipid peroxidation (LPO) in the protection, rescue and prevention treatment in TH>parkin-RNAi/+ flies against PQ or iron alone or combined (PQ/iron)-induced neuronal oxidative stress (OS)."( Minocycline protects, rescues and prevents knockdown transgenic parkin Drosophila against paraquat/iron toxicity: Implications for autosomic recessive juvenile parkinsonism.
Jimenez-Del-Rio, M; Ortega-Arellano, HF; Velez-Pardo, C, 2017
)
0.46
" QA at the concentration below 1 mM had no apparent toxic effects on cultured primary neurons or BV-2 cells."( Microglia activation contributes to quinolinic acid-induced neuronal excitotoxicity through TNF-α.
Feng, W; Han, R; Liu, ZQ; Miao, YZ; Qin, ZH; Wang, Y; Zhang, X, 2017
)
0.46
" Secondary outcomes were all-cause mortality and nephrotoxic and non-nephrotoxic adverse events."( Comparative efficacy and safety of treatment options for MDR and XDR Acinetobacter baumannii infections: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Apisarnthanarak, A; Chaiyakunapruk, N; Kengkla, K; Kongpakwattana, K; Saokaew, S, 2018
)
0.48
"The study was conducted to evaluate the effect of minocycline against pesticide rotenone induced adverse effects in different rat brain regions."( Minocycline diminishes the rotenone induced neurotoxicity and glial activation via suppression of apoptosis, nitrite levels and oxidative stress.
Biswas, J; Gupta, P; Gupta, S; Singh, A; Singh, DK; Singh, S; Verma, DK, 2018
)
0.48
"" Both doses appeared generally safe and well tolerated."( A Phase II, Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of a Topical Minocycline Foam, FMX103, for the Treatment of Facial Papulopustular Rosacea.
Eini, M; Kedem, TH; Keynan, R; Mrowietz, U; Rom, D; Shirvan, M; Tamarkin, D, 2018
)
0.48
" The primary outcome was treatment mortality rate, while the secondary outcomes were adverse events."( Efficacy and safety of tigecycline monotherapy versus combination therapy for the treatment of hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP): a meta-analysis of cohort studies.
Bai, XR; Jiang, DC; Liu, JM; Yan, SY, 2018
)
0.48
" No serious adverse events occurred on minocycline."( A randomized placebo controlled clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of minocycline in patients with Angelman syndrome (A-MANECE study).
Avendaño-Solá, C; Cazorla-Calleja, R; González-Marques, J; Iglesias-Escalera, G; Lara-Herguedas, J; Leiva, Á; López-Pájaro, LF; Marín-Serrano, ME; Rincón-Ortega, M; Román-Riechmann, E; Rossignoli-Palomeque, T; Ruiz-Antoran, B; Sancho-López, A; Valiente-Rodríguez, S, 2018
)
0.48
" Treatment with minocycline appears safe and well tolerated; even if it cannot be completely ruled out that longer trials might be required for a potential minocycline effect to be expressed, available results and lack of knowledge on the actual mechanism of action do not support this hypothesis."( A randomized placebo controlled clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of minocycline in patients with Angelman syndrome (A-MANECE study).
Avendaño-Solá, C; Cazorla-Calleja, R; González-Marques, J; Iglesias-Escalera, G; Lara-Herguedas, J; Leiva, Á; López-Pájaro, LF; Marín-Serrano, ME; Rincón-Ortega, M; Román-Riechmann, E; Rossignoli-Palomeque, T; Ruiz-Antoran, B; Sancho-López, A; Valiente-Rodríguez, S, 2018
)
0.48
" However, the adverse events (AEs) remain controversial."( Adverse events of high-dose tigecycline in the treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia due to multidrug-resistant pathogens.
Chen, Z; Shi, X, 2018
)
0.48
"Minocycline was safe for moderate to severe TBI at a dose twice that as recommended for treatment of infection."( Safety and feasibility of minocycline in treatment of acute traumatic brain injury.
Fath, J; Freese, K; Fuerst, D; Martin, HB; Meythaler, J; Peduzzi-Nelson, J; Reineke, J; Roskos, PT; Zokary, H, 2019
)
0.51
"FMX101 4% topical minocycline foam has been shown to be an effective and safe treatment for acne vulgaris (AV)."( Efficacy and safety of a novel topical minocycline foam for the treatment of moderate to severe acne vulgaris: A phase 3 study.
Hooper, D; Jankicevic, J; Kircik, L; Lain, E; Moore, A; Raoof, TJ; Stuart, I; Sullivan, T; Zaiac, M, 2020
)
0.56
" FMX101 4% was generally safe and well tolerated."( Efficacy and safety of a novel topical minocycline foam for the treatment of moderate to severe acne vulgaris: A phase 3 study.
Hooper, D; Jankicevic, J; Kircik, L; Lain, E; Moore, A; Raoof, TJ; Stuart, I; Sullivan, T; Zaiac, M, 2020
)
0.56
"FMX101 4% topical minocycline foam was effective and safe for the treatment of moderate to severe AV."( Efficacy and safety of a novel topical minocycline foam for the treatment of moderate to severe acne vulgaris: A phase 3 study.
Hooper, D; Jankicevic, J; Kircik, L; Lain, E; Moore, A; Raoof, TJ; Stuart, I; Sullivan, T; Zaiac, M, 2020
)
0.56
" Few adverse events, mostly mild to moderate, were reported."( Topical minocycline foam 4%: Results of four phase 1 studies evaluating the potential for phototoxicity, photoallergy, sensitization, and cumulative irritation.
Dosik, J; Ellman, H; Stuart, I, 2019
)
0.51
"Minocycline topical gel appears to be safe and tolerable at concentrations of 1% and 3%, and both concentrations significantly decreased inflammatory lesion counts, with a significantly larger proportion of patients achieving IGA success at week 12 in the minocycline 3% arm."( A multicentre, randomized, double-masked, parallel group, vehicle-controlled phase IIb study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of 1% and 3% topical minocycline gel in patients with papulopustular rosacea.
Dhawan, S; Draelos, ZD; Graber, E; Lee, MS; Magrath, GN; Salman, M; Webster, G, 2020
)
0.56
" These results suggest that minocycline may induce genotoxic effects even at concentrations considered previously safe and should be used with caution in translational studies."( Genotoxic effect of non-lethal concentrations of minocycline in human glial cell culture.
Araújo, TMC; Bittencourt, LO; Ferreira, RO; Leal, WG; Lima, RR; Nogueira, ICDC; Nogueira, LS; Oliveira, EHC; Puty, B; Vasconcelos, CP, 2020
)
0.56
" Doxycycline has been postulated as the potential ideal candidate for further therapeutic development as it has fewer adverse effects than minocycline."( Minocycline, but not doxycycline attenuates NMDA-induced [Ca2+]i and excitotoxicity.
Chen, W; Du, N; Du, Y; Gu, H; Liu, Q; Lu, Y; Yang, Y, 2021
)
0.62
" The majority of these patients become steroid-dependent and suffer from the adverse effects of long-term corticosteroid use."( Comparison of the efficacy and safety of minocycline and clofazimine in chronic and recurrent erythema nodosum leprosum-A randomized clinical trial.
Dogra, S; Hanumanthu, V; Narang, T; Thakur, V, 2021
)
0.62
" Method All DILI cases of tetracycline antibiotics as primary suspected drugs were extracted from the US Food and Drug Administration adverse event reporting system (FAERS)."( A pharmacovigilance study of the association between tetracyclines and hepatotoxicity based on Food and Drug Administration adverse event reporting system data.
Jiang, A; Liu, Y; Wei, C; Wu, B, 2022
)
0.72
"3 was used to compare the treatment efficacy, time for the cough to subside, defervescence time, hospitalisation time, adverse events and other indicators."( The efficacy and safety of minocycline as adjuvant therapy in refractory mycoplasma pneumonia in Chinese children: a meta-analysis.
Lin, HJ; Liu, C; Shen, HX; Wang, GY; Xu, LJ; Yan, MX, 2022
)
0.72
" The use of minocycline did not lead to significant adverse events (OR = 0."( The efficacy and safety of minocycline as adjuvant therapy in refractory mycoplasma pneumonia in Chinese children: a meta-analysis.
Lin, HJ; Liu, C; Shen, HX; Wang, GY; Xu, LJ; Yan, MX, 2022
)
0.72
" Supporting this hypothesis, our previous studies found that intrathecal and intravenous morphine increase the number of activated microglia and macrophages present at the spinal lesion site, and that the adverse effects of intrathecal morphine can be blocked with intrathecal minocycline."( Intrathecal minocycline does not block the adverse effects of repeated, intravenous morphine administration on recovery of function after SCI.
Brakel, K; Bryan, J; Cunningham, R; Hook, MA; Moore, R; Rau, J; Stefanov, A; Terminel, M; Weise, L, 2023
)
0.91
"This study evaluated the safe dosage of minocycline hydrochloride (Mino) eye drops and investigated the potential for the prevention or reduction of retinal damage in a diabetic rat model."( Safety evaluation and pharmacodynamics of minocycline hydrochloride eye drops.
Li, X; Pei, S; Ye, Z; Zhang, W; Zheng, D; Zhu, L, 2022
)
0.72
"Mino eye drops at 1 mg/ml were safe when used in SD rats."( Safety evaluation and pharmacodynamics of minocycline hydrochloride eye drops.
Li, X; Pei, S; Ye, Z; Zhang, W; Zheng, D; Zhu, L, 2022
)
0.72
" Cell culture studies have shown quinolones to be highly toxic to TM fibroblasts."( Cytotoxicity of Tetracyclines in Human Tympanic Membrane Fibroblasts.
Antonelli, PJ; Dirain, CO, 2023
)
0.91
"Tetracyclines are less toxic to cultured TM fibroblasts than ciprofloxacin."( Cytotoxicity of Tetracyclines in Human Tympanic Membrane Fibroblasts.
Antonelli, PJ; Dirain, CO, 2023
)
0.91
" pylori eradication and adverse events (AEs)."( Efficacy and safety of minocycline quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: A meta-analysis of RCTs.
Gao, W; Wang, L; Yin, Y; Zhang, X; Zhu, M, 2023
)
0.91
" However, the plasma concentration of tigecycline is not correlated with clinical efficacy and adverse reactions."( Clinical efficacy and safety of tigecycline based on therapeutic drug monitoring for carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacterium pneumonia in intensive care units.
Bai, XR; Fan, L; Li, WC; Lou, R; Qu, X; Wang, YG; Wang, ZZ; Wu, YC; Yan, SY; Zhang, L; Zhang, W, 2023
)
0.91

Pharmacokinetics

Minocycline was used to treat acute bacterial respiratory infections in debilitated elderly patients. The Cmax and 0-11 h AUC values in blood were higher for doxycycline, whereas the sputum Cmax was, on average, higher for minocy Cline.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Half-life was calculated as 15."( [Activity in vitro and pharmacokinetics of minocycline (author's transl)].
Grahmann, H; Malerczyk, V; Preuss, I; Schmidt, K; Simon, C, 1976
)
0.26
" Pharmacokinetic studies showed that the Cmax and 0-11 h AUC values in blood were higher for doxycycline, whereas the sputum Cmax was, on average, higher for minocycline because of the greater penetration of the latter."( Doxycycline and minocycline in the treatment of respiratory infections: a double-blind comparative clinical, microbiological and pharmacokinetic study.
Davies, BI; Maesen, FP; van den Bergh, JJ, 1989
)
0.28
" The influence of age, renal disease, malnutrition and hyperlipidaemia is reviewed, together with the main pharmacokinetic interactions."( Clinical pharmacokinetics of doxycycline and minocycline.
Houin, G; Saivin, S, 1988
)
0.27
" Pharmacokinetic evaluation of the serum drug concentration vs time data was performed, using a noncompartmental model based on statistical moment theory."( Pharmacokinetics of minocycline hydrochloride in clinically normal and hypoproteinemic sheep.
Green, NK; Wilson, RC, 1986
)
0.27
" Pharmacokinetic evaluation of the serum drug concentration versus time data was performed, using the 2-compartment open model, the 3-compartment open model, and a noncompartmental model involving use of the statistical moment theory."( Compartmental and noncompartmental pharmacokinetic analyses of minocycline hydrochloride in the dog.
Goetsch, DD; Kemp, DT; Kitzman, JV; Wilson, RC, 1985
)
0.27
"The pharmacokinetic disposition of minocycline and vancomycin was studied in New Zealand White rabbits before initiating an experimental staphylococcal endocarditis protocol."( Pharmacokinetics of minocycline and vancomycin in rabbits.
Freeman, CD; Nicolau, DP; Nightingale, CH; Quintiliani, R, 1993
)
0.29
"A pharmacokinetic study of minocycline was performed in 12 debilitated elderly patients who had suffered from acute bacterial respiratory infections."( Pharmacokinetic characteristics of minocycline in debilitated elderly patients.
Koike, Y; Kuyama, Y; Matsuyama, N; Minshita, S; Sanaka, M; Takano, K; Yamakana, M; Yamamoto, T, 1999
)
0.3
"The in vivo pharmacodynamic activities of two glycylcyclines (GAR-936 and WAY 152,288) were assessed in an experimental murine thigh infection model in neutropenic mice."( In vivo pharmacodynamic activities of two glycylcyclines (GAR-936 and WAY 152,288) against various gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
Andes, D; Conklin, B; Craig, WA; Stamstad, TJ; van Ogtrop, ML; Vesga, O; Weiss, WJ, 2000
)
0.31
" Full pharmacokinetic profiles of tigecycline were determined in two of these studies."( Pharmacokinetics of tigecycline after single and multiple doses in healthy subjects.
Micalizzi, M; Muralidharan, G; Raible, D; Speth, J; Troy, S, 2005
)
0.33
" The peak tigecycline concentration and half-life in serum were greater than those in blister fluid."( Pharmacokinetic profile of tigecycline in serum and skin blister fluid of healthy subjects after multiple intravenous administrations.
Harper, D; Nicolau, DP; Nightingale, CH; Ong, CT; Sun, HK; Troy, S; Umer, A, 2005
)
0.33
" Except for the volumes of distribution at steady state (approximately 350 liters in women versus 500 liters in men), there were no significant differences in tigecycline pharmacokinetic parameters."( Effects of age and sex on single-dose pharmacokinetics of tigecycline in healthy subjects.
Fruncillo, RJ; Micalizzi, M; Muralidharan, G; Raible, DG; Troy, SM, 2005
)
0.33
"The steady-state serum and intrapulmonary pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters of tigecycline were determined after intravenous administration in 30 subjects."( Steady-state serum and intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of tigecycline.
Conte, JE; Golden, JA; Kelly, MG; Zurlinden, E, 2005
)
0.33
" Pharmacokinetic analysis of data from phase 1 trials of healthy subjects indicate that tigecycline has a large volume of distribution, signifying extensive tissue penetration, and a long terminal elimination half-life (approximately 40 h), easily allowing for twice-daily dose administration."( Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic profile for tigecycline-a new glycylcycline antimicrobial agent.
Ambrose, PG; Ellis-Grosse, EJ; Grasela, TH; Meagher, AK, 2005
)
0.33
"We inoculated an in vitro pharmacodynamic model simultaneously with clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and an enterocin-producing enterococcus (vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis, ampicillin susceptible) at 7 log10 CFU/ml to examine enterocin effects and antimicrobial activity on staphylococci."( Impact of Enterococcus faecalis on the bactericidal activities of arbekacin, daptomycin, linezolid, and tigecycline against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a mixed-pathogen pharmacodynamic model.
Chin, JN; LaPlante, KL; Leuthner, KD; Rybak, MJ, 2006
)
0.33
" A population pharmacokinetic (PK) model for tigecycline was developed for patients with cSSSI or cIAI enrolled in two phase 2 clinical trials, and the influence of selected demographic factors and clinical laboratory measures was investigated."( Population pharmacokinetics of tigecycline in patients with complicated intra-abdominal or skin and skin structure infections.
Cirincione, BB; Korth-Bradley, JM; Ludwig, EA; Meagher, AK; Owen, JS; Van Wart, SA, 2006
)
0.33
" A structural population pharmacokinetic model for tigecycline was developed based on data pooled from 5 phase I studies."( Population pharmacokinetics of tigecycline in healthy volunteers.
Cirincione, BB; Korth-Bradley, JM; Ludwig, EA; Meagher, AK; Owen, JS; Van Wart, SA, 2007
)
0.34
" After the final dose, the pharmacokinetics of tigecycline in serum showed a long half-life (55."( Metabolism, excretion, and pharmacokinetics of [14C]tigecycline, a first-in-class glycylcycline antibiotic, after intravenous infusion to healthy male subjects.
DeMaio, W; Harper, D; Hoffmann, M; Jordan, RA; Scatina, J; Speth, J; Talaat, R, 2007
)
0.34
"Tigecycline and ciprofloxacin were employed as the model compounds to study the effect of the anticoagulant ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA), which is used during plasma sample preparations, on the determination of pharmacokinetic parameters."( Effect of the anticoagulant ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) on the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters: A case study with tigecycline and ciprofloxacin.
Chen, Q; Ciccotto, SL; Ortiga, R; Ramsay, KA; Strauss, JR; Tang, W; Tung, EC, 2008
)
0.35
"A pharmacodynamic model was used to generate supportive data comparing tigecycline with other broad-spectrum agents against pathogens implicated in hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP)."( A pharmacodynamic simulation to assess tigecycline efficacy for hospital-acquired pneumonia compared with other common intravenous antibiotics.
Dowzicky, M; Kuti, JL; Nicolau, DP, 2008
)
0.35
" We predicted the pharmacodynamic cumulative fraction of response (CFR) of tigecycline against bacteria implicated in complicated skin and skin structure infections and compared it with the CFRs for piperacillin/tazobactam, ceftriaxone, levofloxacin, and imipenem/cilastatin."( Pharmacodynamic performance of tigecycline versus common intravenous antibiotics for the empiric treatment of complicated skin and skin structure infections.
Dowzicky, M; Kuti, JL; Nicolau, DP, 2008
)
0.35
"Tigecycline monotherapy had a likelihood of achieving its requisite pharmacodynamic exposure similar to that of combinations of piperacillin/tazobactam or imipenem/cilastatin plus vancomycin for the empiric treatment of complicated skin and skin structure infections."( Pharmacodynamic performance of tigecycline versus common intravenous antibiotics for the empiric treatment of complicated skin and skin structure infections.
Dowzicky, M; Kuti, JL; Nicolau, DP, 2008
)
0.35
" pharmacokinetic data on 670 drugs representing, to our knowledge, the largest publicly available set of human clinical pharmacokinetic data."( Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
Lombardo, F; Obach, RS; Waters, NJ, 2008
)
0.35
"Free drug serum concentrations of minocycline associated with the doses given to humans (100 mg every 12 hours for 24 hours) were simulated in an in vitro hollow-fiber pharmacokinetic model."( Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
Bowker, KE; Macgowan, AP; Noel, AR, 2008
)
0.35
" Significant pharmacokinetic data are now available from the studies of infected patients, as is information on tissue distribution."( Tigecycline pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic update.
MacGowan, AP, 2008
)
0.35
" The consideration of the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of tigecycline may aid in further understanding the therapeutic role of this agent."( Clinical significance of the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics of tigecycline.
Dimopoulos, G; Falagas, ME; Karageorgopoulos, DE, 2009
)
0.35
" A previously derived patient population pharmacokinetic model and Monte Carlo simulation (9999 patients) were used to create a likelihood distribution of tigecycline exposure, as measured by the area under the concentration-time curve at 24 h (AUC(24))."( Application of patient population-derived pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships to tigecycline breakpoint determination for staphylococci and streptococci.
Ambrose, PG; Bhavnani, SM; Cirincione, BB; Ellis-Grosse, E; Meagher, AK; Passarell, JA; Van Wart, SA, 2009
)
0.35
" Although this compound is under investigation for this indication, supportive pharmacodynamic data are not yet available at this infection site."( Pharmacodynamic evaluation of tigecycline against Acinetobacter baumannii in a murine pneumonia model.
Kim, A; Koomanachai, P; Nicolau, DP, 2009
)
0.35
"The pharmacokinetic profile of tigecycline was evaluated in infected neutropenic mice."( Pharmacodynamic evaluation of tigecycline against Acinetobacter baumannii in a murine pneumonia model.
Kim, A; Koomanachai, P; Nicolau, DP, 2009
)
0.35
"Tigecycline displayed linear pharmacokinetics with a mean half-life of 11."( Pharmacodynamic evaluation of tigecycline against Acinetobacter baumannii in a murine pneumonia model.
Kim, A; Koomanachai, P; Nicolau, DP, 2009
)
0.35
" TGC displayed linear PK and had a mean half-life of 10."( Pharmacodynamic profile of tigecycline against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an experimental pneumonia model.
Banevicius, MA; Crandon, JL; Koomanachai, P; Nicolau, DP; Peng, L, 2009
)
0.35
" Pharmacokinetic data were derived using noncompartmental methods."( Pharmacokinetics and safety of a single intravenous dose of the antibiotic tigecycline in patients with cirrhosis.
Baird-Bellaire, SJ; Böhmer, GM; Buecheler, R; Gleiter, CH; Korth-Bradley, JM; Morgan, MY; Patat, AA; Troy, SM, 2011
)
0.37
"This study explored tigecycline exposure-bacterial responses in pharmacodynamic simulations (in vitro kinetic model) using different inocula."( Exposure-response analysis of tigecycline in pharmacodynamic simulations using different size inocula of target bacteria.
Aguilar, L; Alou, L; Cafini, F; Garcia-Escribano, N; Garcia-Rey, C; Giménez, MJ; González, N; Prieto, J; Sevillano, D; Torrico, M, 2010
)
0.36
" Lastly, we explain the combination of these three antibiotics administered to increase microbiologic and pharmacodynamic yield."( A combination of tigecycline, colistin, and meropenem against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii bacteremia in a renal transplant recipient: pharmacodynamic and microbiological aspects.
Barrientos, A; Calvo, N; Candel, FJ; Culebras, E; Head, J; Matesanz, M; Picazo, J; Sánchez, A, 2010
)
0.36
"5 healthy Thoroughbred mares for the pharmacokinetic experiment and 6 healthy Thoroughbred mares for the tissue distribution experiment."( Pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of minocycline hydrochloride in horses.
Anzai, T; Hobo, S; Katayama, Y; Kurosawa, M; Kuwajima, M; Nagata, S; Yamashita, S, 2010
)
0.36
" The pharmacokinetic and tissue distribution data should aid in the appropriate use of minocycline in horses."( Pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of minocycline hydrochloride in horses.
Anzai, T; Hobo, S; Katayama, Y; Kurosawa, M; Kuwajima, M; Nagata, S; Yamashita, S, 2010
)
0.36
" Herein, tigecycline disposition in patients with community- or hospital-acquired pneumonia was described using a population pharmacokinetic model."( Tigecycline population pharmacokinetics in patients with community- or hospital-acquired pneumonia.
Ambrose, PG; Bhavnani, SM; Cooper, A; Dukart, G; Forrest, A; Korth-Bradley, J; Rubino, CM, 2010
)
0.36
" The present article reviews the pharmacokinetic properties of vancomycin, linezolid, tigecycline and daptomycin."( Comparison of the pharmacokinetic properties of vancomycin, linezolid, tigecyclin, and daptomycin.
Derendorf, H; Estes, KS, 2010
)
0.36
" An in vitro pharmacodynamic model was used to simulate adult steady-state epithelial lining fluid concentrations of tigecycline (50 mg every 12 h) given alone and in combination with either meropenem (2 g by 3-hour infusion every 8 h) or rifampin (600 mg every 12 h)."( In vitro pharmacodynamics of simulated pulmonary exposures of tigecycline alone and in combination against Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates producing a KPC carbapenemase.
Koomanachai, P; Kuti, JL; Nicasio, AM; Nicolau, DP; Wiskirchen, DE, 2011
)
0.37
" However, there are no pharmacokinetic or safety data available regarding the use of oral minocycline in horses."( Pharmacokinetics and distribution of minocycline in mature horses after oral administration of multiple doses and comparison with minimum inhibitory concentrations.
Altier, C; Aprea, MS; Divers, TJ; Fortier, LA; McCarrel, TM; Papich, MG; Schnabel, LV, 2012
)
0.38
"The pharmacokinetic parameters of tigecycline were assessed in subjects with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <30 mL/min, n = 6), subjects receiving hemodialysis (4 received tigecycline before and 4 received tigecycline after hemodialysis), and subjects with age-adjusted, normal renal function (n = 6) after administration of single 100-mg doses."( Tigecycline pharmacokinetics in subjects with various degrees of renal function.
Fruncillo, RJ; Korth-Bradley, JM; Matschke, K; Muralidharan, G; Raible, DG; Speth, JL; Troy, SM, 2012
)
0.38
"The aim of this study was to assess the pharmacokinetic (PK) properties, safety profile, and descriptive efficacy of tigecycline."( Pharmacokinetics and safety profile of tigecycline in children aged 8 to 11 years with selected serious infections: a multicenter, open-label, ascending-dose study.
Balter, I; Cooper, CA; Dartois, N; Jouve, S; Korth-Bradley, J; Purdy, J; Yan, JL, 2012
)
0.38
"The methodology included the following steps: acquisition of microbiological and pharmacokinetic data, Monte Carlo simulation, estimation of the probability of target attainment (PTA), and calculation of the cumulative fraction of response (CFR)."( Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic evaluation of daptomycin, tigecycline, and linezolid versus vancomycin for the treatment of MRSA infections in four western European countries.
Betriu, C; Canut, A; Gascón, AR; Isla, A, 2012
)
0.38
" The pharmacodynamic study was carried out using elevated plus maze (EPM) and Morris water maze (MWM) behavioral models for nootropic activity in swiss albino mice; and biochemical estimations (acetylcholine esterase, reduced glutathione, malondialdehyde and brain nitrite level)."( Formulation, optimization, in vivo pharmacokinetic, behavioral and biochemical estimations of minocycline loaded chitosan nanoparticles for enhanced brain uptake.
Mishra, DN; Nagpal, K; Singh, SK, 2013
)
0.39
" baumannii using an in vitro pharmacodynamic model."( In vitro pharmacodynamics of human-simulated exposures of ampicillin/sulbactam, doripenem and tigecycline alone and in combination against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
Hagihara, M; Housman, ST; Kuti, JL; Nicolau, DP, 2013
)
0.39
" Serial blood samples and urine were collected, drug concentrations determined, and pharmacokinetic parameters calculated."( Tigecycline pharmacokinetics, tolerability, safety, and effect on intestinal microflora in healthy Japanese male subjects.
Gandhi, A; Korth-Bradley, J; Matschke, K; Yamashita, N, 2014
)
0.4
" baumannii isolates were evaluated using an in vitro pharmacodynamic model."( In vitro pharmacodynamics of polymyxin B and tigecycline alone and in combination against carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
Hagihara, M; Housman, ST; Kuti, JL; Nicolau, DP, 2014
)
0.4
" This validated method was successfully applied to a pharmacokinetic study in critically ill patients."( Quantitative analysis and pharmacokinetics study of tigecycline in human serum using a validated sensitive liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry method.
Cheng, X; Dong, H; Dong, Y; Wang, T; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Xie, J; Xing, J; Zheng, X; Zhou, L, 2014
)
0.4
" The goal of our research was to assess the clinical efficacy of tigecycline at different doses by using a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model which can incorporate pharmacokinetic data of tigecycline from patients with pneumonia and MICs of MDR-Ab from a tertiary hospital."( A pharmacodynamic simulation to evaluate tigecycline in treatment of nosocomial pneumonia caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
Bai, N; Cai, Y; Cui, JC; Liang, BB; Liu, YP; Ni, WT; Wang, R, 2014
)
0.4
" Pharmacokinetic analysis was performed on plasma and ISF concentrations."( Minocycline pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in dogs: dosage recommendations for treatment of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius infections.
Guardabassi, L; Maaland, MG; Papich, MG, 2014
)
0.4
" A one-compartment pharmacokinetic model was fit to the oral data and a two-compartment model to the IV data via a computer program."( Pharmacokinetics of minocycline in domestic cats.
Cohn, LA; Kerl, ME; Papich, MG; Tynan, BE, 2016
)
0.43
" Based on the MICs and the population pharmacokinetic parameters of the investigated antimicrobials, a Monte Carlo simulation was performed to simulate the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) indices of different regimens."( A Monte Carlo pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic simulation to evaluate the efficacy of minocycline, tigecycline, moxifloxacin, and levofloxacin in the treatment of hospital-acquired pneumonia caused by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia.
Cai, X; Cui, J; Ni, W; Wei, C, 2015
)
0.42
" Minocycline plasma drug concentrations were measured using high-performance liquid chromatography using ultraviolet detection and were analysed with compartmental modelling to determine primary pharmacokinetic parameters."( Effect of feeding on the pharmacokinetics of oral minocycline in healthy research dogs.
Cole, LK; Hnot, ML; Lorch, G; Papich, MG; Rajala-Schultz, PJ, 2015
)
0.42
"Because feeding was a significant source of variation for the population's primary pharmacokinetic parameters and fasted dogs had higher minocycline concentrations, we recommend administering minocycline without food."( Effect of feeding on the pharmacokinetics of oral minocycline in healthy research dogs.
Cole, LK; Hnot, ML; Lorch, G; Papich, MG; Rajala-Schultz, PJ, 2015
)
0.42
" Here, the pharmacodynamic activities of polymyxin B (PMB) (2-20 mg/L) and tigecycline (0."( Combinatorial pharmacodynamics of polymyxin B and tigecycline against heteroresistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
Bulitta, JB; Diep, J; Forrest, A; Holden, PN; Li, J; Ly, NS; Nation, RL; Rao, GG; Tsuji, BT, 2016
)
0.43
" In this study, a single-compartment dilutional pharmacokinetic model was used to determine the relationship between MNO exposure and antibacterial effect, including the risk of resistance emergence, against strains of Acinetobacter baumannii."( Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Acinetobacter baumannii studied in a pharmacokinetic model of infection.
Alfouzan, WA; Attwood, MLG; Bowker, KE; MacGowan, AP; Noel, AR; Tomaselli, SG, 2017
)
0.46
" Values of half-life in the elimination phase were 23."( Pharmacokinetics of tigecycline in turkeys following different routes of administration.
Jaroszewski, JJ; Jasiecka-Mikołajczyk, A; Ziółkowski, H, 2018
)
0.48
" This validated method was successfully applied to a TIG pharmacokinetic study in turkey after intravenous and oral administration at a dose of 10 mg/kg at various time-points."( Determination of tigecycline in turkey plasma by LC-MS/MS: validation and application in a pharmacokinetic study.
Jaroszewski, JJ; Jasiecka-Mikołajczyk, A, 2017
)
0.46
"3 μg/mL, and terminal half-life was 11."( Pulmonary disposition and pharmacokinetics of minocycline in adult horses.
Austin, SA; Echeverria, KO; Foreman, JH; Giguère, S; Lascola, KM, 2017
)
0.46
"Tetracyclines are widely used as oral therapy of MRSA infection, however, the pharmacodynamic underpinning is absent."( The pharmacodynamics of minocycline alone and in combination with rifampicin against Staphylococcus aureus studied in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model of infection.
Attwood, M; Bowker, KE; MacGowan, AP; Noel, AR, 2021
)
0.62
"We employed an in vitro pharmacokinetic model to study the pharmacodynamics of minocycline alone and in combination with rifampicin."( The pharmacodynamics of minocycline alone and in combination with rifampicin against Staphylococcus aureus studied in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model of infection.
Attwood, M; Bowker, KE; MacGowan, AP; Noel, AR, 2021
)
0.62
" However, no pharmacodynamic data are available to guide dosing or justify this breakpoint."( Minocycline pharmacodynamics against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia in the neutropenic murine infection model: implications for susceptibility breakpoints.
Fratoni, AJ; Kuti, JL; Nicolau, DP, 2022
)
0.72
" Monte Carlo simulation was employed to assess the PTA for achieving defined pharmacodynamic thresholds in critically ill patients."( Minocycline pharmacodynamics against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia in the neutropenic murine infection model: implications for susceptibility breakpoints.
Fratoni, AJ; Kuti, JL; Nicolau, DP, 2022
)
0.72

Compound-Compound Interactions

We aimed to evaluate the safety and efficiency of IPL combined with minocycline in treating acne vulgaris in a randomized trial. We suggest a periodic ophthalmologic examination during systemic therapy with vitamin A combined with Minocy Cline to detect the early occurrence of pseudotumor cerebri. The Lewis lung carcinoma was used to assess the r

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" The Lewis lung carcinoma was used to assess the response of both the primary tumor and metastatic lung disease to treatment with minocycline (14 x 5 mg/kg) given alone or in combination with several cytotoxic anticancer drugs or with radiation delivered locally to the primary tumor."( Minocycline in combination with chemotherapy or radiation therapy in vitro and in vivo.
Frei, E; Herman, TS; Holden, SA; Menon, K; Schwartz, GN; Sotomayor, EA; Teicher, BA, 1992
)
0.28
" We suggest a periodic ophthalmologic examination during systemic therapy with vitamin A combined with minocycline to detect the early occurrence of pseudotumor cerebri."( Pseudotumor cerebri induced by vitamin A combined with minocycline.
Aviel, E; Leibowitz, E; Moskowitz, Y; Ronen, M, 1993
)
0.29
"The efficacy of atovaquone alone or combined with pyrimethamine, sulfadiazine, clarithromycin, and minocycline was examined in vitro and in a murine model of acute toxoplasmosis."( In vitro and in vivo activities of the hydroxynaphthoquinone atovaquone alone or combined with pyrimethamine, sulfadiazine, clarithromycin, or minocycline against Toxoplasma gondii.
Derouin, F; Pudney, M; Romand, S, 1993
)
0.29
"Glycoside antibiotics including the macrolide antibiotics azithromycin, clarithromycin, and erythromycin and the aminoglycoside paromomycin were administered alone or combined with doxycycline, minocycline, or tetracycline to neonatal BALB/c mice experimentally infected with Cryptosporidium parvum."( Glycoside antibiotics alone and combined with tetracyclines for prophylaxis of experimental cryptosporidiosis in neonatal BALB/c mice.
Ellis, W; Fayer, R, 1993
)
0.29
"The in vivo synergistic effect of cefodizime (CDZM) in combination with minocycline (MINO) against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was investigated."( [Therapeutic efficacy of cefodizime in combination with minocycline against systemic infection caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in immunocompromised tumour bearing mice].
Deguchi, K; Furukawa, T; Hyodo, A; Miyake, Y; Shimizu, C; Uji, T, 1993
)
0.29
"The anticryptosporidial activity of four macrolides alone and in combination with other antimicrobial agents was investigated against ten clinical isolates of Cryptosporidium parvum recovered from stools of AIDS patients."( In-vitro activity of macrolides alone and in combination with artemisin, atovaquone, dapsone, minocycline or pyrimethamine against Cryptosporidium parvum.
Cirioni, O; Giacometti, A; Scalise, G, 1996
)
0.29
" In vitro studies with isolated monkey liver microsomes confirmed these drug-drug metabolic interactions detected at the cellular level."( Metabolic drug interactions between angiogenic inhibitor, TNP-470 and anticancer agents in primary cultured hepatocytes and microsomes.
Bynon, S; Eckoff, D; Placidi, L; Scott, EC; Sommadossi, JP, 1999
)
0.3
"The in-vitro activity of rifabutin and albendazole alone and in combination with clarithromycin, etoposide, minocycline and pyrimethamine was investigated against four clinical isolates of Pneumocystis carinii."( In-vitro activity of rifabutin and albendazole singly and in combination with other clinically used antimicrobial agents against Pneumocystis carinii.
Barchiesi, F; Cirioni, O; Fortuna, M; Giacometti, A; Scalise, G, 1999
)
0.3
"The in vitro activity of lactoferrins alone and in combination with clarithromycin, minocycline and pyrimethamine was investigated against three clinical isolates of Pneumocystis carinii."( Inhibition of growth of Pneumocystis carinii by lactoferrins alone and in combination with pyrimethamine, clarithromycin and minocycline.
Barchiesi, F; Cirioni, O; Giacometti, A; Scalise, G, 2000
)
0.31
"The in vitro anti-cryptosporidial activity of buforin II alone and in combination with azithromycin and minocycline was investigated."( Activity of buforin II alone and in combination with azithromycin and minocycline against Cryptosporidium parvum in cell culture.
Barchiesi, F; Cirioni, O; Fineo, A; Giacometti, A; Scalise, G, 2001
)
0.31
" In the present study effects of minocycline, an anti-inflammatory agent, alone or in combination with mild hypothermia, on focal embolic brain ischemia have been examined."( Effects of minocycline alone and in combination with mild hypothermia in embolic stroke.
Shuaib, A; Wang, CX; Yang, T, 2003
)
0.32
" We also evaluated the inhibitory activity of cefazolin or cefotaxime combined with minocycline."( In vitro antimicrobial effect of cefazolin and cefotaxime combined with minocycline against Vibrio cholerae non-O1 non-O139.
Chuang, YC; Ko, WC; Liu, CY; Liu, YC; Su, BA; Tang, HJ; Wang, YY, 2005
)
0.33
"Microdilution chequerboard analysis of tigecycline in combination with amikacin, ampicillin/sulbactam, azithromycin, ciprofloxacin, colistin, imipenem, levofloxacin, piperacillin, piperacillin/tazobactam, polymyxin B, rifampicin, minocycline and vancomycin resulted in an interpretation of either no interaction or synergy."( In vitro antibacterial activities of tigecycline in combination with other antimicrobial agents determined by chequerboard and time-kill kinetic analysis.
Bradford, PA; Jones, CH; Labthavikul, P; Petersen, PJ, 2006
)
0.33
"2 was combined with clarithromycin and minocycline."( In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
Cirioni, O; Della Vittoria, A; Giacometti, A; Kamysz, W; Nadolski, P; Riva, A; Scalise, G; Silvestri, C; Łukasiak, J, 2007
)
0.34
"The activities of tigecycline alone and in combination with other antimicrobials are not well defined for carbapenem-intermediate or -resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CIRA)."( In vitro activities of various antimicrobials alone and in combination with tigecycline against carbapenem-intermediate or -resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
Noskin, GA; Obias, A; Postelnick, MJ; Qi, C; Scheetz, MH; Warren, JR; Zembower, T, 2007
)
0.34
"To observe the clinical efficacy of Chibixiao Recipe (CBX) in combination with minocycline and spironolactone in treating rosacea in females."( Effect of treatment of rosacea in females by Chibixiao Recipe in combination with minocycline and spironolactone.
Guo, W; Yu, TG; Zheng, YZ; Zhu, JT, 2006
)
0.33
"CBX in combination with Western medicine has effect in treating rosacea superior to that of Western medicine alone, and could effectively reduce recurrent rate and the serum level of testosterone."( Effect of treatment of rosacea in females by Chibixiao Recipe in combination with minocycline and spironolactone.
Guo, W; Yu, TG; Zheng, YZ; Zhu, JT, 2006
)
0.33
"This study tested the potential antidepressant activity of minocycline alone or combined with two traditional antidepressant drugs or several glutamate receptor antagonists, using the time sampling method in the forced swimming test."( Antidepressant-like actions of minocycline combined with several glutamate antagonists.
Jaramillo-Jaimes, MT; Molina-Hernández, M; Olivera-Lopez, JI; Pérez-García, J; Tellez-Alcántara, NP, 2008
)
0.35
"To test the activity of tigecycline combined with 16 antimicrobials in vitro against 22 gram-positive and 55 gram-negative clinical isolates."( In vitro activities of tigecycline combined with other antimicrobials against multiresistant gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens.
Entenza, JM; Giddey, M; Moreillon, P; Vouillamoz, J, 2008
)
0.35
"This study evaluated vancomycin susceptibility and activity alone and in combination with rifampicin and tigecycline against low-biofilm- and high-biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) clinical isolates."( Impact of biofilm on the in vitro activity of vancomycin alone and in combination with tigecycline and rifampicin against Staphylococcus aureus.
Poppens, PT; Rose, WE, 2009
)
0.35
" Time-kill analysis was performed on six low- and six high-biofilm-producing isolates with 15 mg/L vancomycin alone and in combination with rifampicin or tigecycline at 4x MIC."( Impact of biofilm on the in vitro activity of vancomycin alone and in combination with tigecycline and rifampicin against Staphylococcus aureus.
Poppens, PT; Rose, WE, 2009
)
0.35
"Tigecycline has been investigated in combination with other antibacterials against a wide range of susceptible and multiresistant Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria."( Tigecycline in combination with other antimicrobials: a review of in vitro, animal and case report studies.
Entenza, JM; Moreillon, P, 2009
)
0.35
" We investigated the effects of vancomycin (VAN), daptomycin (DAP), fosfomycin (FOS), tigecycline (TGC), and ceftriaxone (CRX), alone and in combination with azithromycin (AZI), on established biofilms of Staphylococcus epidermidis."( Effects of azithromycin in combination with vancomycin, daptomycin, fosfomycin, tigecycline, and ceftriaxone on Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms.
Graninger, W; Hajdu, S; Hirschl, AM; Holinka, J; Lassnigg, AM; Presterl, E, 2009
)
0.35
"We investigated the activity of tigecycline in combination with gentamicin for the treatment of biofilm-forming methicillin-resistant and sensitive Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacodynamic model."( In vitro activity of tigecycline in combination with gentamicin against biofilm-forming Staphylococcus aureus.
LaPlante, KL; McConeghy, KW, 2010
)
0.36
"This study evaluated the activity of tigecycline combined with imipenem, amikacin, and ciprofloxacin against clinical isolates of multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli co-producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases and acquired AmpC β-lactamases."( Time-kill synergy tests of tigecycline combined with imipenem, amikacin, and ciprofloxacin against clinical isolates of multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli.
Hur, J; Kim, HS; Lee, KM; Park, MJ; Park, MS; Song, W; Woo, H; Yim, H, 2011
)
0.37
"This study aimed to evaluate the in vitro activity of minocycline combined with fosfomycin against isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)."( In vitro activity of minocycline combined with fosfomycin against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
Cai, Y; Falagas, ME; Karageorgopoulos, DE; Liang, B; Liu, Y; Liu, Z; Song, X; Sun, C; Wang, R; Yu, X, 2011
)
0.37
" In conclusion, our results suggested a strong activity of tigecycline alone and in combination with other antimicrobial agents against multi-resistant Gram-positive organisms isolated from wound infections."( In vitro activity and in vivo efficacy of tigecycline alone and in combination with daptomycin and rifampin against Gram-positive cocci isolated from surgical wound infection.
Arzeni, D; Brescini, L; Cirioni, O; Ganzetti, G; Ghiselli, R; Giacometti, A; Guerrieri, M; Offidani, A; Orlando, F; Provinciali, M; Silvestri, C; Simonetti, O; Staffolani, S, 2012
)
0.38
"The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro activity of minocycline combined with cefoperazone-sulbactam against carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB)."( In vitro activity of minocycline alone and in combination with cefoperazone-sulbactam against carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
Mao, Y; Pei, G; Sun, Y, 2012
)
0.38
"The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic effectiveness of Ciprofloxacin, Minocycline, Metronidazole combination with Ciprofloxacin, Minocycline and Tinidazole combination when used for Lesion Sterilization and Tissue Repair in primary teeth."( In vivo evaluation of lesion sterilization and tissue repair in primary teeth pulp therapy using two antibiotic drug combinations.
Anantharaj, A; Jaya, AR; Praveen, P; Rani, PS; Venkataraghavan, K, 2012
)
0.38
" The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical outcomes of patients with healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) caused by MDRAB who were treated with imipenem/cilastatin and sulbactam, and TG alone or in combination with other antibiotics."( Clinical outcomes of tigecycline alone or in combination with other antimicrobial agents for the treatment of patients with healthcare-associated multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections.
Hsueh, PR; Lee, YT; Tsao, SM, 2013
)
0.39
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro activity of doripenem (DOR) alone and in combination with a variety of commonly used anti-Acinetobacter chemotherapeutic agents against 22 primary multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter baumannii isolates (including 17 isolates that were resistant to DOR) from Intensive Care Unit patients."( In vitro activity of doripenem in combination with various antimicrobials against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii: possible options for the treatment of complicated infection.
Bordi, E; Capone, A; D'Arezzo, S; Di Caro, A; Mazzarelli, A; Petrosillo, N; Principe, L, 2013
)
0.39
" We carried out this study to determine the mutant prevention concentration (MPC) of linezolid when combined with minocycline against VRE strains, to determine the mechanism of drug resistance in vitro, and to provide a theoretical basis for the rational use of drugs against VRE."( Antimicrobial activity of linezolid combined with minocycline against vancomycin-resistant Enterococci.
Jiang, TT; Li, L; Su, JR; Wu, J, 2013
)
0.39
" decreased dramatically when combined with minocycline, and vice versa."( Antimicrobial activity of linezolid combined with minocycline against vancomycin-resistant Enterococci.
Jiang, TT; Li, L; Su, JR; Wu, J, 2013
)
0.39
"5% of the strains for meropenem combination with tigecycline."( Activity of Tigecycline in combination with Colistin, Meropenem, Rifampin, or Gentamicin against KPC-producing Enterobacteriaceae in a murine thigh infection model.
Labrou, M; Manousaka, S; Michail, G; Pitiriga, V; Pournaras, S; Sakellaridis, N; Tsakris, A, 2013
)
0.39
" More generally, these results suggest that traditional therapy in combination with local, as opposed to systemic, delivery of angiogenesis inhibitors may be able to increase median survival for patients with glioblastoma."( Local delivery of angiogenesis-inhibitor minocycline combined with radiotherapy and oral temozolomide chemotherapy in 9L glioma.
Bow, H; Brem, H; Hwang, LS; Murray, L; Salditch, Q; Schildhaus, N; Tyler, B; Weingart, J; Xing, J; Ye, X; Zhang, Y, 2014
)
0.4
" Tigecycline in combination with rifampin demonstrated higher activity against bacteria embedded in biofilms than tigecycline alone."( Antimicrobial activity of tigecycline alone or in combination with rifampin against Staphylococcus epidermidis in biofilm.
Kaznowski, A; Szczuka, E, 2014
)
0.4
" We compared the synergistic activity and post-antibiotic effect (PAE) of colistin in combination with other antimicrobials against colistin-susceptible and -resistant KPC-Kp bloodstream isolates."( In vitro activity and post-antibiotic effects of colistin in combination with other antimicrobials against colistin-resistant KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream isolates.
Ambretti, S; Bonora, S; Gaibani, P; Landini, MP; Lewis, RE; Lombardo, D; Mercuri, M, 2014
)
0.4
" In time-kill assays, COL combined with either RIF or TGC was superior to single agents, but only the COL/RIF regimen was reliably bactericidal."( Activity of colistin in combination with tigecycline or rifampicin against multidrug-resistant Stenotrophomonas maltophilia.
Betts, JW; Phee, LM; Wareham, DW; Woodford, N, 2014
)
0.4
" Moreover, tigecycline in combination with cefoperazone-sulbactam appeared to be more effective than tigecycline in combination with sulbactam against XDRAB."( In vitro activity of tigecycline in combination with cefoperazone-sulbactam against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
Bai, Y; Di, X; Liu, B; Liu, Y; Wang, J; Wang, R; Zhang, X, 2015
)
0.42
"Several antibiotics have shown promising anti-malarial effects and have been useful for malarial chemotherapy, particularly in combination with standard anti-malarial drugs."( In vitro and in vivo anti-malarial activity of tigecycline, a glycylcycline antibiotic, in combination with chloroquine.
Sahu, R; Tekwani, BL; Walker, LA, 2014
)
0.4
"Tigecycline was tested in vitro against chloroquine (CQ)-sensitive (D6) and resistant strains (W2) of Plasmodium falciparum alone and in combination with CQ."( In vitro and in vivo anti-malarial activity of tigecycline, a glycylcycline antibiotic, in combination with chloroquine.
Sahu, R; Tekwani, BL; Walker, LA, 2014
)
0.4
"Results indicate prominent anti-malarial action of tigecycline in vitro and in vivo in combination with CQ and support further evaluation of tigecycline as a potential combination candidate for treatment of drug-resistant cases of malaria."( In vitro and in vivo anti-malarial activity of tigecycline, a glycylcycline antibiotic, in combination with chloroquine.
Sahu, R; Tekwani, BL; Walker, LA, 2014
)
0.4
"Colistin, tigecycline, levofloxacin, tobramycin, and rifampin alone and in combination with doripenem were investigated for their in vitro activities and postantibiotic effects (PAEs) on Klebsiella pneumoniae."( Effects of various antibiotics alone or in combination with doripenem against Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated in an intensive care unit.
Mataraci-Kara, E; Ozbek Celik, B; Yilmaz, M, 2014
)
0.4
" haemolyticus strains isolated from bloodstream infections and assess in vitro the activity of rifampicin combined with daptomycin or tigecycline against bacteria growing in a biofilm."( In Vitro Activity of Rifampicin Combined with Daptomycin or Tigecycline on Staphylococcus haemolyticus Biofilms.
Grabska, K; Kaznowski, A; Szczuka, E, 2015
)
0.42
" Synergy was observed when plazomicin was combined with meropenem, colistin or fosfomycin against both isolates, whilst the combination with tigecycline resulted in indifference."( In vitro activity of the next-generation aminoglycoside plazomicin alone and in combination with colistin, meropenem, fosfomycin or tigecycline against carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae strains.
Culebras, E; Pena, I; Picazo, JJ; Rodríguez-Avial, C; Rodríguez-Avial, I, 2015
)
0.42
"This study investigated the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values and in vitro activity of colistin in combination with tigecycline against carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii strains isolated from patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) using the E-test method."( In vitro Activity of Colistin in Combination with Tigecycline against Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Strains Isolated from Patients with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia.
Aydin, M; Ceylan, MR; Cikman, A; Gulhan, B; Karagoz, A; Karakecili, F; Parlak, M, 2015
)
0.42
" The in vitro activity of colistin in combination with tigecycline was evaluated using the fractional inhibitor concentration (FIC) index."( In vitro Activity of Colistin in Combination with Tigecycline against Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Strains Isolated from Patients with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia.
Aydin, M; Ceylan, MR; Cikman, A; Gulhan, B; Karagoz, A; Karakecili, F; Parlak, M, 2015
)
0.42
" The in vivo studies showed that azithromycin (20 mg/kg/day twice daily) alone or in combination with minocycline (10 mg/kg/day twice daily) significantly decreased the fungal burden."( In Vitro and In Vivo Antimicrobial Activities of Minocycline in Combination with Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, or Tigecycline against Pythium insidiosum.
Alves, SH; Azevedo, MI; Driemeier, D; Ferreiro, L; França, RT; Jesus, FP; Lopes, ST; Loreto, ÉS; Ludwig, A; Pilotto, MB; Ribeiro, TC; Santurio, JM; Souza, SO; Tondolo, JS, 2016
)
0.43
" Herein, we investigated by a retrospective chart review the effect of prophylactic oral minocycline in combination with skin treatment using moisturizer on the incidence of skin disorders and tumor response in metastatic colorectal cancer patients who received panitumumab."( Prophylactic Effect of Oral Minocycline in Combination with Topical Steroid and Skin Care Against Panitumumab-induced Acneiform Rash in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients.
Fujii, H; Iihara, H; Ishihara, M; Itoh, Y; Matsuhashi, N; Takahashi, T; Yamada, M; Yoshida, K, 2015
)
0.42
"Prophylactic oral minocycline combined with skin care reduced panitumumab-induced acneiform rash without a significant influence on tumor response."( Prophylactic Effect of Oral Minocycline in Combination with Topical Steroid and Skin Care Against Panitumumab-induced Acneiform Rash in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients.
Fujii, H; Iihara, H; Ishihara, M; Itoh, Y; Matsuhashi, N; Takahashi, T; Yamada, M; Yoshida, K, 2015
)
0.42
" The purpose of this intervention was to evaluate the efficacy of non-ablative fractional photothermolysis in combination with the Q-switched alexandrite laser for the treatment of type I minocycline pigmentation on the face."( Complete resolution of minocycline pigmentation following a single treatment with non-ablative 1550-nm fractional resurfacing in combination with the 755-nm Q-switched alexandrite laser.
DeLozier, WL; Friedman, PM; Geddes, E; Vangipuram, RK, 2016
)
0.43
"The aims of this study were to assess that the effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) combination with minocycline improve spinal cord injury (SCI) in rat model."( Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells combined with minocycline improve spinal cord injury in a rat model.
Chen, D; Fu, Y; Gao, M; Lv, G; Zeng, W, 2015
)
0.42
" In this study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of LPC in combination with colistin, tigecycline, or imipenem in experimental murine models of peritoneal sepsis and pneumonia."( Efficacy of Lysophosphatidylcholine in Combination with Antimicrobial Agents against Acinetobacter baumannii in Experimental Murine Peritoneal Sepsis and Pneumonia Models.
Ayerbe Algaba, R; Díaz, C; Gutiérrez Valencia, A; Jiménez Mejías, ME; López Cortés, LF; Pachón Ibáñez, ME; Pachón, J; Parra Millán, R; Pérez Del Palacio, J; Sánchez Encinales, V; Smani, Y, 2016
)
0.43
" Using a murine thigh-infection model, we examined the in vivo efficacy of colistin in combination with meropenem, tigecycline, fosfomycin, fusidic acid, rifampin, or sulbactam against 12 XDR-AB strains."( Activity of Colistin in Combination with Meropenem, Tigecycline, Fosfomycin, Fusidic Acid, Rifampin or Sulbactam against Extensively Drug-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in a Murine Thigh-Infection Model.
Cong, Y; Fan, B; Guan, J; Wang, X, 2016
)
0.43
" We investigated the activity of various antibiotics in combination with polymyxin B using time-kill studies (TKS)."( In Vitro Activity of Polymyxin B in Combination with Various Antibiotics against Extensively Drug-Resistant Enterobacter cloacae with Decreased Susceptibility to Polymyxin B.
Cai, Y; Chan, EC; Hong, Y; Hsu, LY; Koh, TH; Kwa, AL; Lee, W; Lim, TP; Sasikala, S; Tan, TT; Tan, TY; Teo, J, 2016
)
0.43
" Data from these in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrate that minocycline does not diminish the cytotoxic and tumor-suppressive effects of this chemotherapeutic drug combination in TNBC cells."( Minocycline, a putative neuroprotectant, co-administered with doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide chemotherapy in a xenograft model of triple-negative breast cancer.
Chen, CS; DeVries, AC; Himmel, LE; Kulp, SK; Lustberg, MB; Poi, M, 2016
)
0.43
"To investigate the effect of minocycline hydrochloride combined with Vitapex in treating senile chronic periodontal-endodontic combined lesions."( [Analysis of minocycline hydrochloride combined with Vitapex in treating senile chronic periodontal-endodontic combined lesions].
Liu, XH; Liu, ZY; Yang, J; Zhang, JD; Zhang, L, 2016
)
0.43
"For chronic periodontitis and endodontic lesions, besides conventional root canal therapy, Vitapex combined with minocycline hydrochloride can significantly improve the clinical effect."( [Analysis of minocycline hydrochloride combined with Vitapex in treating senile chronic periodontal-endodontic combined lesions].
Liu, XH; Liu, ZY; Yang, J; Zhang, JD; Zhang, L, 2016
)
0.43
" The SBPI analysis showed that CAZ-AVI in combination with imipenem achieved higher SBPI values than other CAZ-AVI-based combinations."( In vitro interaction of ceftazidime-avibactam in combination with different antimicrobials against KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates.
Ambretti, S; Campoli, C; Gaibani, P; Giannella, M; Landini, MP; Lewis, RE; Re, MC; Viale, P; Volpe, SL, 2017
)
0.46
" The lead candidate was then tested against a panel of clinical CREs, a bactericidal/static determination assay, a time-kill assay and a checkerboard assay to evaluate its suitability for use in combination with Tigecycline against CRE infections."( Repurposing Zidovudine in combination with Tigecycline for treating carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections.
Chia, CSB; Ching, HSV; Hill, J; Jureen, R; Ng, FM; Ng, SMS; Sioson, JSP; Teo, JWP; Yap, JM, 2018
)
0.48
" This study was designed to investigate the effectiveness of photodynamic therapy (PDT) combined with minocycline in moderate to severe facial acne and influence on quality of life (QOL)."( Efficacy of photodynamic therapy combined with minocycline for treatment of moderate to severe facial acne vulgaris and influence on quality of life.
Li, C; Liu, P; Xu, X; Zhang, X; Zhao, Z; Zheng, Y, 2017
)
0.46
"This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of 2% minocycline hydrochloride combined with flap surgery in the treatment of chronic periodontitis."( [Efficacy of minocycline hydrochloride combined with flap surgery for chronic periodontitis: a Meta-analysis].
Bai, YL; Gan, Y; Huang, J; Zhang, ZW; Zheng, TJ, 2018
)
0.48
"05), but the improvement in CAL was significantly improved by minocycline hydrochloride combined with flap therapy."( [Efficacy of minocycline hydrochloride combined with flap surgery for chronic periodontitis: a Meta-analysis].
Bai, YL; Gan, Y; Huang, J; Zhang, ZW; Zheng, TJ, 2018
)
0.48
"Periodontal flap combined with minocycline adjuvant therapy for chronic periodontitis is effective in short-term observations."( [Efficacy of minocycline hydrochloride combined with flap surgery for chronic periodontitis: a Meta-analysis].
Bai, YL; Gan, Y; Huang, J; Zhang, ZW; Zheng, TJ, 2018
)
0.48
"This study examined the effect of minocycline alone and in combination with immunotherapy against pythiosis."( In vivo effect of minocycline alone and in combination with immunotherapy against pythium insidiosum.
Alves, SH; Driemeier, D; Ferreiro, L; Jesus, FPK; Loreto, ÉS; Santurio, JM; Schlemmer, KB; Tondolo, JSM; Zimmermann, CEP, 2020
)
0.56
" However, few reports focused on the effect of xipayi mouth rinse combined with minocycline on periodontal pathogens."( Effects of xipayi mouth rinse combined with minocycline on localized aggressive periodontitis' therapeutic effect and the levels of CRP, TNF-α, IL-6 in serum.
Cai, Y; Chen, X; He, Z; Song, S; Wang, L; Yu, Q; Zhao, H, 2020
)
0.56
" Then, 48 patients in the experimental group were treated with xipayi mouth rinse combined with minocycline after primary periodontal treatment."( Effects of xipayi mouth rinse combined with minocycline on localized aggressive periodontitis' therapeutic effect and the levels of CRP, TNF-α, IL-6 in serum.
Cai, Y; Chen, X; He, Z; Song, S; Wang, L; Yu, Q; Zhao, H, 2020
)
0.56
"Xipayi mouth rinse, combined with minocycline in the treatment of localized aggressive periodontitis, can significantly improve the periodontal gingival condition and reduce the level of inflammatory factors."( Effects of xipayi mouth rinse combined with minocycline on localized aggressive periodontitis' therapeutic effect and the levels of CRP, TNF-α, IL-6 in serum.
Cai, Y; Chen, X; He, Z; Song, S; Wang, L; Yu, Q; Zhao, H, 2020
)
0.56
"We employed an in vitro pharmacokinetic model to study the pharmacodynamics of minocycline alone and in combination with rifampicin."( The pharmacodynamics of minocycline alone and in combination with rifampicin against Staphylococcus aureus studied in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model of infection.
Attwood, M; Bowker, KE; MacGowan, AP; Noel, AR, 2021
)
0.62
"An exposure-ranging design was used to establish fAUC/MIC targets for static, -1 log drop and -2 log drop effects against Staphylococcus aureus for minocycline and in combination with rifampicin."( The pharmacodynamics of minocycline alone and in combination with rifampicin against Staphylococcus aureus studied in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model of infection.
Attwood, M; Bowker, KE; MacGowan, AP; Noel, AR, 2021
)
0.62
" Since activated microglia, impaired serotonergic and noradrenergic neurotransmission and overexpressed sodium channels are implicated in oxaliplatin-induced pain, this in vivo study assessed the effect of minocycline, a microglial activation inhibitor used alone or in combination with ambroxol, a sodium channel blocker, or duloxetine, a serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor, on oxaliplatin-induced tactile allodynia and cold hyperalgesia."( The Microglial Activation Inhibitor Minocycline, Used Alone and in Combination with Duloxetine, Attenuates Pain Caused by Oxaliplatin in Mice.
Furgała-Wojas, A; Sałat, K; Sałat, R, 2021
)
0.62
"Purpose: To investigate the therapeutic effects of minocycline combined with tinidazole in the treatment of chronic periodontitis (CP)."( Effects Of Minocycline Combined With Tinidazole For Treatment Of Chronic Periodontitis.
Gu, J; Huang, J; Xue, J, 2021
)
0.62
"This study aimed to assess the effect of diode laser combined with minocycline hydrochloride in conventional nonsurgical periodontal therapy."( Effect of diode laser combined with minocycline hydrochloride in nonsurgical periodontal therapy: a randomized clinical trial.
Wang, X; Wang, Y; Yang, C, 2022
)
0.72
"The synergistic effect of SRP and 809 nm diode laser combined with minocycline hydrochloride could play an efficient and reliable effect in the nonsurgical periodontal treatment approach."( Effect of diode laser combined with minocycline hydrochloride in nonsurgical periodontal therapy: a randomized clinical trial.
Wang, X; Wang, Y; Yang, C, 2022
)
0.72
"We aimed to evaluate the safety and efficiency of IPL combined with minocycline in treating acne vulgaris in a randomized trial."( A randomized, controlled trial of intense pulsed light in combination with minocycline hydrochloride for the treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris.
Gao, L; Li, K; Qu, H; Wang, G; Wang, Y; Yang, F, 2022
)
0.72
"IPL in combination with minocycline shows a better clinical efficacy for the treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris than minocycline alone, and it is safe."( A randomized, controlled trial of intense pulsed light in combination with minocycline hydrochloride for the treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris.
Gao, L; Li, K; Qu, H; Wang, G; Wang, Y; Yang, F, 2022
)
0.72
" Following the intraperitoneal (IP) administration of AFB1 at dose of 2 mg/kg, minocycline (45 and 90 mg/kg, IP) and dexamethasone (5 and 20 mg/kg, IP) were administered alone and combined with NAC (200 mg/kg, IP) and vitamin E (600 mg/kg, IP)."( The effects of dexamethasone and minocycline alone and combined with N-acetylcysteine and vitamin E on serum matrix metalloproteinase-9 and coenzyme Q10 levels in aflatoxin B1 administered rats.
Bahcivan, E; Dik, B; Eser Faki, H; Ozdemir Kutahya, Z; Tras, B; Uney, K, 2022
)
0.72

Bioavailability

Minocycline is a semi-synthetic tetracycline derivative which is well absorbed and distributed in body tissues. It is suitable for twice daily administration.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Minocycline is a semi-synthetic tetracycline derivative which is well absorbed and distributed in body tissues and is suitable for twice daily administration."( Minocycline: A review of its antibacterial and pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use.
Avery, GS; Brogden, RN; Speight, TM, 1975
)
0.25
"The authors studied the bioavailability of minocycline in sebum and serum."( Absence of minocycline in sebum?
Agache, P; Aubin, F; Blanc, D; Guinchard, C, 1989
)
0.28
" Computer simulations run on this occasion showed that the stoichiometry of these species do actually condition the bioavailability of the antibiotics in blood plasma during treatment, the fraction of free base being quite negligible with regard to the metal-bound one."( Metal ion-tetracycline interactions in biological fluids. Part 3. Formation of mixed-metal ternary complexes of tetracycline, oxytetracycline, doxycycline and minocycline with calcium and magnesium, and their involvement in the bioavailability of these an
Berthon, G; Brion, M; Lambs, L, 1984
)
0.27
" The results were used, together with those previously obtained on the complexation of these tetracyclines with proton and calcium, to assess the influence of the two alkali earth metal ions on the bioavailability of these drugs in blood plasma."( Metal ion-tetracycline interactions in biological fluids. 2. Potentiometric study of magnesium complexes with tetracycline, oxytetracycline, doxycycline, and minocycline, and discussion of their possible influence on the bioavailability of these antibioti
Berthon, G; Brion, M; Lambs, L, 1983
)
0.27
"The dissimilar bioavailability and antimicrobial efficacy between the two bacteriostatic agents may impart different clinical efficacy."( A pilot study on bacterial viability in acne. Assessment using dual flow cytometry on microbials present in follicular casts and comedones.
Arrese, JE; Avila-Camacho, M; Goffin, V; Greimers, R; Piérard, GE, 1998
)
0.3
" All of these older drugs are well absorbed by the oral route, attaining serum levels equivalent to those achieved by parenteral administration."( New uses of older antibiotics.
Cunha, BA; Klein, NC, 2001
)
0.31
" Human oral bioavailability is an important pharmacokinetic property, which is directly related to the amount of drug available in the systemic circulation to exert pharmacological and therapeutic effects."( Hologram QSAR model for the prediction of human oral bioavailability.
Andricopulo, AD; Moda, TL; Montanari, CA, 2007
)
0.34
"Minocycline is an oral tetracycline derivative with good bioavailability in the central nervous system (CNS)."( PEG minocycline-liposomes ameliorate CNS autoimmune disease.
Ben, LH; Cravens, PD; Eagar, TN; Frohman, EM; Hu, W; Kieseier, BC; Metselaar, J; Racke, MK; Singh, MP; Stüve, O, 2009
)
0.35
" These "in combo" PAMPA data were used to predict the human absolute bioavailability of the ampholytes."( The permeation of amphoteric drugs through artificial membranes--an in combo absorption model based on paracellular and transmembrane permeability.
Avdeef, A; Sun, N; Tam, KY; Tsinman, O, 2010
)
0.36
"Oral bioavailability (F) is a product of fraction absorbed (Fa), fraction escaping gut-wall elimination (Fg), and fraction escaping hepatic elimination (Fh)."( Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
Chang, G; El-Kattan, A; Miller, HR; Obach, RS; Rotter, C; Steyn, SJ; Troutman, MD; Varma, MV, 2010
)
0.36
" Several analogs have also shown promising oral bioavailability in rats and cynomolgus monkey."( Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
Clark, RB; Hunt, DK; Lofland, D; O'Brien, WJ; Plamondon, L; Sun, C; Xiao, XY, 2011
)
0.37
" The relative bioavailability of tetracyclines may be reduced if administered with sucralfate, but studies confirming these interactions in dogs are not available."( Effect of sucralfate on oral minocycline absorption in healthy dogs.
Harris, A; Heinrich, E; KuKanich, B; KuKanich, K, 2014
)
0.4
" Oral bioavailability was approximately 62%."( Pharmacokinetics of minocycline in domestic cats.
Cohn, LA; Kerl, ME; Papich, MG; Tynan, BE, 2016
)
0.43
" Bioavailability was significantly higher in foals (57."( Comparative pharmacokinetics of minocycline in foals and adult horses.
Berghaus, LJ; Burton, AJ; Giguère, S; Haspel, AD, 2017
)
0.46
"To characterize minocycline pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability following multiple-dose topical administration of minocycline hydrochloride (HCl) foam 4% (FMX101 4%) as compared with single-dose oral administration of minocycline HCl extended-release tablets (Solodyn®) in subjects with moderate-to-severe acne."( Pharmacokinetic Comparison of Once-Daily Topical Minocycline Foam 4% vs Oral Minocycline for Moderate-to-Severe Acne.
deVries, T; Ellman, H; Jones, TM, 2017
)
0.46
" RESULTS Mean bioavailability of minocycline was 48% (range, 35% to 75%)."( Pulmonary disposition and pharmacokinetics of minocycline in adult horses.
Austin, SA; Echeverria, KO; Foreman, JH; Giguère, S; Lascola, KM, 2017
)
0.46
" It is well absorbed from oral administration, it has less protein binding than doxycycline (65% vs 92%) allowing for better distribution into tissue, and it is approximately two times more lipophilic than doxycycline, which may result in better intracellular penetration."( Considerations for using minocycline vs doxycycline for treatment of canine heartworm disease.
Papich, MG, 2017
)
0.46
"Variable absorption rate is one of the biggest problems of fat grafting and one of the most important causes of fat graft volume loss is apoptosis."( The Effect of Minocycline on Fat Graft Survival and Apoptotic Pathway.
Çenetoğlu, S; Elmas, Ç; Güney, K; Özel, B; Seymen, C; Tatar, S; Tuncer, S, 2019
)
0.51
"The ATP-binding cassette transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is known to limit both brain penetration and oral bioavailability of many chemotherapy drugs."( A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
Ambudkar, SV; Brimacombe, KR; Chen, L; Gottesman, MM; Guha, R; Hall, MD; Klumpp-Thomas, C; Lee, OW; Lee, TD; Lusvarghi, S; Robey, RW; Shen, M; Tebase, BG, 2019
)
0.51
" The authors further explore biomaterials that have been utilized to increase the bioavailability and bioactivity of antiangiogenic factors for better antitumor responses in GBM."( Strategies to better treat glioblastoma: antiangiogenic agents and endothelial cell targeting agents.
Chew, SA; Ding, MH; Hasbum, A; Jr, JAA; Levy, A; Quintanilla, J, 2021
)
0.62
"To investigate how cyclosporine A, a nonspecific efflux-pump blocker, affects the plasma concentrations and oral bioavailability of tigecycline, oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, and tetracycline."( Bioavailability of tetracyclines is substantially increased by administration of cyclosporine A, a non-specific efflux-pump blocker.
Ziółkowski, H, 2023
)
0.91
" Interestingly, the bioavailability of the tetracyclines was around two times higher after orally administering cyclosporine A than after intravenously administering it (P < 0."( Bioavailability of tetracyclines is substantially increased by administration of cyclosporine A, a non-specific efflux-pump blocker.
Ziółkowski, H, 2023
)
0.91

Dosage Studied

Minocycline effects on viability by mouse foot pad inoculation and palmitic acid oxidation assays were noted beginning at 10 to 14 days of daily dosing. MXFX in a dosage of 150 mg per kg was more active than OFLO in the same dosage. The combination RPT-MXFX-MINO (PMM) killed 99.9% of meningococcal patients.

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" It is concluded that minocycline in a dosage of 50 mg twice daily is a safe and effective antibiotic for those patients with tetracycline-recalcitrant acne vulgaris."( Low-dose minocycline therapy in tetracycline-recalcitrant acne vulgaris.
Cullen, SI, 1978
)
0.26
" calcoaceticus in mice, minocycline was, in general, more active than gentamicin or polymyxin on a dosage basis and significantly more active on a blood-level basis."( In vitro and in vivo activities of minocycline and other antibiotics against Acinetobacter (Herellea-Mima).
Kuck, NA, 1976
)
0.26
"The incidence of side effects due to two dosage regimens of minocycline was examined over a 5-day period."( Side effects of minocycline: different dosage regimens.
Ashikaga, T; Fink, TJ; Gump, DW; Radin, AM, 1977
)
0.26
"For antibacterial prophylaxis in intraocular surgery minocycline was administered in oral dosage in 22 cataract-patients."( [Concentration of minocycline in human aqueous humor after oral administration (author's transl)].
Hartwig, H; Krasemann, C; Mester, U, 1978
)
0.26
" Minocycline dosage was 100 mg every 12 h for 5 days, and placebo was administered in an identical manner."( Side effects of minocycline: a double-blind study.
Fanning, WL; Gump, DW; Sofferman, RA, 1977
)
0.26
" It is suggested that the usual dosage regimen should be used in patients with renal disease."( One-dose and multiple-dose kinetics of minocycline in patients with renal disease.
Dettli, L; Sklenar, I; Spring, P, 1977
)
0.26
" At repeated administrations daily dosage of 100 mg was too low of 200 mg sufficient to obtain the same serum levels as after the initial dose of 200 mg."( [Activity in vitro and pharmacokinetics of minocycline (author's transl)].
Grahmann, H; Malerczyk, V; Preuss, I; Schmidt, K; Simon, C, 1976
)
0.26
" Three groups of contacts received different lots of minocycline and different dosage regimens."( Minocycline for prophylaxis of infection with Neisseria meningitidis: high rate of side effects in recipients.
Altman, R; Black, K; Drew, TM; Goldfield, M, 1976
)
0.26
" For patients with moderate Ccr 30 approximately 60 ml/min, as entered into the present study, the usual dosage of minocycline intravenous instillation for less than 7 days would not cause adverse reaction on renal functions."( [Clinical studies with minocycline intravenous instillation. Chemotherapy in patients with renal impairment (author's transl)].
Nakamura, H; Nakano, H; Nanba, K; Sekine, O; Usuda, Y, 1977
)
0.26
" It has the following advantages: (1) it is administered orally on a twice-daily dosage schedule, which facilitates patient compliance; (2) its toxicity is well defined and is not troublesome during short-term therapy; and (3) it penetrates tissues in therapeutic amounts and yields serum levels that are well above the minimum inhibitory concentrations of most staphylococci."( Minocycline in staphylococcal soft-tissue infections.
Barnwell, PA; Raff, MJ; Rogers, J; Waterman, N, 1975
)
0.25
" In January 1975, a questionnaire on adverse reactions was completed by all 29 staff members of a North Georgia hospital who had taken minocycline at the recommended dosage after exposure to a suspected meningococcal meningitis case and by 25 age-, sex-, and occupation-matched non-treated controls."( Vestibular reactions associated with minocycline.
Daniel, B; Jacobson, JA, 1975
)
0.25
" Laboratory and clinical data are presented to question the validity of selected advertisements which (1) encourage the use of Keflex for severe respiratory infections in children, (2) recommend the use of Keflex for the treatment of bacterial bronchitis, (3) suggest that high tissue penetration is a unique property of Vibramycin, (4) present pooled susceptability data which do not reflect microbial resistance patterns in the patient's hospital, (5) recommend twice-daily administration of Ancef for urinary tract infections but do not clearly state the potential danger of this regimen for other infections, (6) suggest that gentamicin should be given to adults in only two dosage sizes for the treatment of serious Gram-negative infections, and (7) lead the reader to assume that only women need to be treated for Trichomonas infections."( Need for "counter-detailing" antibiotics.
Hendeles, L, 1976
)
0.26
" In the comparative study of chronic prostatitis, minocycline and doxycycline were given on the same dosage schedule, milligram for milligram: a loading dose of 200 mg."( Treatment of chronic prostatitis. Comparison of Minocycline and Doxycycline.
Brannan, W, 1975
)
0.25
" In the dosage used it was also successful against gonorrhoea in seven patients treated."( Minocycline in the treatment of non-gonococcal urethritis.
Fazluddin, CM; Sparrow, RW; Willcox, RR, 1975
)
0.25
" It appears, therefore, that a faily high proportion fo tetracycline-resistant strains isolated at the present time are resistant of concentrations of minocycline unattainbale in vivo with the recommended dosage forthis antibiotic (Fishk & Tunevall, 1969)."( The genetics of tetracycline resistance in Staphylococcus aureus.
Asheshov, EH, 1975
)
0.25
" After identical multiple oral dosage regimens serum levels of antibiotic were comparable in normal and mildly uremic subjects."( Pharmacokinetics of minocycline in renal failure.
Craig, WA; Shaw, WR; Tse, FL; Uman, SJ; Welling, PG, 1975
)
0.25
" twice a day starting eight to twelve hours before biopsy and continuing at this dosage for five days after biopsy."( Prevention of infection during transrectal biopsy of prostate through double-glove technique.
Buedingen, RP, 1976
)
0.26
" At a dosage of 25 mg/kg, minocycline was more active than clarithromycin at a dosage of 50 mg/kg."( Effectiveness of clarithromycin and minocycline alone and in combination against experimental Mycobacterium leprae infection in mice.
Grosset, JH; Ji, B; Perani, EG, 1991
)
0.28
"The authors evaluated the activity of Minocycline in 30 male patients with urinary tract infection caused by Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) and alterations of the seminal parameters using three different dosage schedules (100 mg/day for 10 days, 200 mg/day for 10 days and 200 mg/day for 20 days)."( [Male genito-urinary tract infection caused by Chlamydia trachomatis and seminal characteristics: use of minocycline].
Alfano, P; Anticoli-Borza, L; Basile, A; Fabbri, G; Gandini, L; Lenzi, A; Lombardo, F, 1990
)
0.28
" Drug dosage was one 100 mg capsule twice daily for seven days."( Doxycycline and minocycline in the treatment of respiratory infections: a double-blind comparative clinical, microbiological and pharmacokinetic study.
Davies, BI; Maesen, FP; van den Bergh, JJ, 1989
)
0.28
" The twice-daily dosage and ease of absorption from the gastrointestinal tract offer significant advantages over other tetracyclines."( Therapeutic focus. Minocycline in the treatment of acne.
Freeman, K, 1989
)
0.28
" These guidelines are based on data on antibiotic concentrations attainable in serum following various dosage regimens."( Antibiotic susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria from the human oral cavity.
Baker, PJ; Evans, RT; Genco, RJ; Slots, J, 1985
)
0.27
" The negative gene dosage effect resulted from decreased expression of two mechanisms (1 and 2) consequent on enhanced expression of the third mechanism."( Reduced expression of Tn 10-mediated tetracycline resistance in Escherichia coli containing more than one copy of the transposon.
Chopra, I; Shales, SW; Wallace, LJ; Ward, JM, 1981
)
0.26
" The higher daily dosage did not improve outcome."( Therapy for nongonococcal urethritis: double-blind randomized comparison of two doses and two durations of minocycline.
Alexander, ER; Bowie, WR; Floyd, JF; Holmes, KK; Stimson, JB, 1981
)
0.26
" The effects of minocycline on viability by mouse foot pad inoculation and palmitic acid oxidation assays were noted beginning at 10 to 14 days of daily dosing and becoming more definite after 30 days of treatment."( Minocycline in lepromatous leprosy.
Abalos, RM; dela Cruz, EC; Fajardo, TT; Franzblau, SG; Villahermosa, LG; Walsh, GP, 1995
)
0.29
" Mice were dosed orally, commencing at 7 days after infection, with minocycline, doxycycline, or amoxicillin-clavulanate."( Characteristics of murine model of genital infection with Chlamydia trachomatis and effects of therapy with tetracyclines, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, or azithromycin.
Beale, AS; Upshon, PA, 1994
)
0.29
" Taking into account the effectiveness of the drugs and the comparative pharmacokinetic data, we propose that the optimal dosage in human trials is CLARI 1000 mg per month or MINO 200 mg per month."( Further study of the effectiveness of single doses of clarithromycin and minocycline against Mycobacterium leprae in mice.
Grosset, JH; Ji, B; Perani, EG; Pétinon, C; Xiong, JH, 1994
)
0.29
" The in vivo efficacies of the glycylcyclines against acute lethal infections in mice when dosed intravenously were reflective of their in vitro activities."( In vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities of the glycylcyclines, a new class of semisynthetic tetracyclines.
Jacobus, NV; Lee, VJ; Petersen, PJ; Sum, PE; Tally, FP; Testa, RT, 1993
)
0.29
" No statistically significant differences were noted in the volume of distribution or the half-life of the individual dosing regimens for either agent."( Pharmacokinetics of minocycline and vancomycin in rabbits.
Freeman, CD; Nicolau, DP; Nightingale, CH; Quintiliani, R, 1993
)
0.29
"Following percutaneous insertion of a pericardial drain, minocycline was administered at a dosage of 10 mg/kg every 48 h until fluid drainage stopped or until further therapy was deemed necessary."( Intrapericardial minocycline sclerosis for malignant pericardial effusion.
Ben Yosef, R; Lashevsky, I; Markiewicz, W; Reisner, S; Rinkevich, D, 1996
)
0.29
" However, gastrointestinal adverse events were quite frequent among patients treated with CLARI-MINO, with or without OFLO, and may be attributed to the higher dosage of CLARI or MINO or to the combination of CLARI-MINO plus OFLO."( Bactericidal activity of single dose of clarithromycin plus minocycline, with or without ofloxacin, against Mycobacterium leprae in patients.
Grosset, JH; Jamet, P; Ji, B; Lienhardt, C; Perani, EG; Petinon, C; Sow, S, 1996
)
0.29
" Dose-response studies show that doxycycline is the most potent-analogue in abolishing tTA activity."( Delay in resumption of the activity of tetracycline-regulatable promoter following removal of tetracycline analogues.
A-Mohammadi, S; Alvarez-Vallina, L; Ashworth, LJ; Hawkins, RE, 1997
)
0.3
" In mouse experiments, the activity of a single dose of the combination OFLO-MINO was dosage related; the higher dosage of the combination displayed bactericidal activity which was significantly inferior to that of a single dose of RMP, whereas the lower dosage did not exhibit a bactericidal effect."( Bactericidal activity of a single-dose combination of ofloxacin plus minocycline, with or without rifampin, against Mycobacterium leprae in mice and in lepromatous patients.
Diderot, V; Grosset, J; Ji, B; Lienhardt, C; Perani, E; Sow, S, 1998
)
0.3
" Tolerance to the drugs was generally good, apart from three cases of hepatic disturbances and three cases of ototoxicity, which required a decrease in clarithromycin dosage after a short interruption of treatment."( Clarithromycin with minocycline and clofazimine for Mycobacterium avium intracellulare complex lung disease in patients without the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. GETIM. Groupe d'Etude et de Traitement des Infections à Mycobactéries.
Igual, J; Roussel, G, 1998
)
0.3
" Alternate-day dosing was as effective as consecutive day administration."( Angiogenesis inhibitor TNP-470 inhibits murine cutaneous wound healing.
Anderson, GL; Bond, SJ; Gupta, SC; Klein, SA; Yacoub, OA, 1999
)
0.3
" He analyzes the assumed mechanism of action, dosage and the most frequently encountered undesirable effects of treatment."( [Minocycline in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis].
Alusík, S, 1998
)
0.3
"06), suggesting that dosage should be adjusted by body weight when administered to debilitated elderly patients."( Pharmacokinetic characteristics of minocycline in debilitated elderly patients.
Koike, Y; Kuyama, Y; Matsuyama, N; Minshita, S; Sanaka, M; Takano, K; Yamakana, M; Yamamoto, T, 1999
)
0.3
" Administered as single doses, MXFX in a dosage of 150 mg per kg was more active than OFLO in the same dosage, and displayed the same level of activity as RMP in a dosage of 10 mg per kg; the combination MXFX-minocycline (MINO) (MM) was more bactericidal than the combination OFLO-MINO (OM); RPT in a dosage of 10 mg per kg was more bactericidal than RMP administered in the same dosage, and even more active than the combination RMP-OFLO-MINO (ROM); the combination RPT-MXFX-MINO (PMM) killed 99."( Combination of rifapentine-moxifloxacin-minocycline (PMM) for the treatment of leprosy.
Grosset, J; Ji, B, 2000
)
0.31
" Proposed dosage is 100 mg per day in sexually transmissible disease with a reduction to 50 mg per day after 15 days in acne."( [Minocycline].
Bernier, C; Dréno, B, 2001
)
0.31
" The primary end points of the study were 1) the percentage of patients with an American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 50% improvement (ACR50) response at 2 years, and 2) the dosage of prednisone at 2 years."( Treatment of early seropositive rheumatoid arthritis: a two-year, double-blind comparison of minocycline and hydroxychloroquine.
Blakely, KW; Eckhoff, PJ; Fernandez, AM; Haire, CE; Klassen, LW; Leff, RD; Mallek, JA; Moore, GF; O'Dell, JR; Palmer, WR; Paulsen, GA; Sems, KM; Wees, SJ, 2001
)
0.31
"Even though minocycline and doxycycline did not substitute for PCP, pretreatment with 32 mg/kg of either drug produced leftward shifts in the PCP dose-response curve."( Enhancement of the discriminative stimulus effects of phencyclidine by the tetracycline antibiotics doxycycline and minocycline in rats.
Balster, RL; Li, H; Munzar, P; Nicholson, KL; Wiley, JL, 2002
)
0.31
"5 CFU/g for four different dosing regimens."( Activities of tigecycline (GAR-936) against Legionella pneumophila in vitro and in guinea pigs with L. pneumophila pneumonia.
Edelstein, MA; Edelstein, PH; Weiss, WJ, 2003
)
0.32
" We show that at therapeutic dosage (or at micromolar range), flavopiridol almost completely prevents colchicine-induced apoptosis in cerebellar granule neurones."( Neuroprotective action of flavopiridol, a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, in colchicine-induced apoptosis.
Bravo, R; Bruna, A; Caelles, C; Camarasa, J; Camins, A; Canudas, AM; Escubedo, E; Jiménez, A; Jorda, EG; Pallàs, M; Pubill, D; Verdaguer, E, 2003
)
0.32
" Tigecycline is only available in an injectable formulation for clinical use unlike currently marketed tetracyclines that are available in oral dosage forms."( The glycylcyclines: a comparative review with the tetracyclines.
Embil, J; Gin, A; Hoban, DJ; Homenuik, K; Karlowsky, JA; Nichol, K; Noreddin, A; Vercaigne, L; Zhanel, GG, 2004
)
0.32
" This report details new concerns with this route of administration and makes a case for intravenous dosing in experimental animals, particularly for acute neuroprotection, to optimize delivery to the brain and facilitate translation to human studies."( Optimal delivery of minocycline to the brain: implication for human studies of acute neuroprotection.
Arora, A; Borlongan, CV; Edwards, DJ; Fagan, SC; Feuerstein, G; Hess, DC; Xu, L, 2004
)
0.32
"The neuroprotective action of minocycline at clinically suitable dosing regimens and at a therapeutic time window of at least 4-5 hours merits consideration of phase I trials in humans in view of developing this drug for treatment of stroke."( Low dose intravenous minocycline is neuroprotective after middle cerebral artery occlusion-reperfusion in rats.
Borlongan, CV; Edwards, D; Fagan, SC; Feuerstein, G; Hess, DC; Hill, WD; Waller, JL; Xu, L; Zheng, J, 2004
)
0.32
" Relapses did not occur with the tapering of PSL dosage when the ELISA values decreased to 40% of initial values, although they were still not within the normal range."( Monitoring of ELISA for anti-BP180 antibodies: clinical and therapeutic analysis of steroid-treated patients with bullous pemphigoid.
Esaki, C; Ichiki, Y; Izumi, T; Kitajima, Y, 2004
)
0.32
" Unlike existing tetracyclines, tigecycline is only available as an intravenous preparation, is administered twice daily although its long half life and post-antibiotic effect may make once daily dosing possible, appears to have good tissue penetration (e."( Tigecycline: clinical evidence and formulary positioning.
Nathwani, D, 2005
)
0.33
" Based on pharmacokinetics, no dosage adjustment is warranted based on age or sex."( Effects of age and sex on single-dose pharmacokinetics of tigecycline in healthy subjects.
Fruncillo, RJ; Micalizzi, M; Muralidharan, G; Raible, DG; Troy, SM, 2005
)
0.33
" Tetracycline, oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline and minocycline all effectively induced the resulting Escherichia coli MC4100/pTGM biosensor and similar dose-response characteristics were recorded by flow cytometry for all four compounds."( Construction of an extended range whole-cell tetracycline biosensor by use of the tet(M) resistance gene.
Bahl, MI; Hansen, LH; Sørensen, SJ, 2005
)
0.33
" Intravenously administered tigecycline (recommended dosage regimen 100 mg initially, followed by 50 mg every 12 hours for 5-14 days) has been approved by the US FDA for the treatment of cSSSIs and cIAIs."( Tigecycline.
Curran, MP; Frampton, JE, 2005
)
0.33
" In the present study, we determined the dose-response effects of doxycycline and minocycline on cerebral MMP-9 using our mouse model with VEGF focal hyperstimulation delivered with adenoviral vector (AdVEGF) in the brain."( Dose-response effect of tetracyclines on cerebral matrix metalloproteinase-9 after vascular endothelial growth factor hyperstimulation.
Guglielmo, BJ; Huang, Y; Lee, CZ; Lin, E; Liu, W; Yang, GY; Yao, JS; Young, WL; Zhai, W, 2006
)
0.33
" These dosage effects can be studied by conditionally expressing such proteins at different levels."( A gene regulation system with four distinct expression levels.
Berens, C; Danke, C; Gmeiner, P; Hillen, W; Jäck, HM; Krueger, C; Lochner, S; Pfleiderer, K; Schuh, W, 2006
)
0.33
"This system shows that a promoter can be adjusted to different activities and provides an excellent strategy to investigate protein dosage effects."( A gene regulation system with four distinct expression levels.
Berens, C; Danke, C; Gmeiner, P; Hillen, W; Jäck, HM; Krueger, C; Lochner, S; Pfleiderer, K; Schuh, W, 2006
)
0.33
"The pharmacology, spectrum of activity, pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy, adverse events, dosage and administration, drug interactions, and place in therapy of tigecycline are reviewed."( Tigecycline: a new glycylcycline antimicrobial agent.
Kasbekar, N, 2006
)
0.33
" Hepatic dosage adjustment is necessary for severe disease; however, no dosage adjustments are necessary for patients with renal impairment."( Tigecycline: a new glycylcycline antimicrobial agent.
Kasbekar, N, 2006
)
0.33
" The recommended dosage of tigecycline is 100 mg IV given as a loading dose, followed by 50 mg IV g12h for 5 to 14 days."( Tigecycline: a glycylcycline antimicrobial agent.
Doan, TL; Fung, HB; Mehta, D; Riska, PF, 2006
)
0.33
" Tigecycline was aggressively administered at twice the recommended dosage for overt liver failure in light of the severity of this patient's condition."( Peritoneal fluid penetration of tigecycline.
Nicolau, DP; Noskin, GA; Postelnick, MJ; Reddy, P; Scheetz, MH; Stosor, V; Zembower, TR, 2006
)
0.33
" We conclude that the neuroprotective mechanism of minocycline is likely not related to direct inhibition of mPT and propose that the mitochondrial effects of minocycline may contribute to toxicity rather than tissue protection at high dosing in animals and humans."( Re-evaluation of mitochondrial permeability transition as a primary neuroprotective target of minocycline.
Ekdahl, CT; Elmér, E; Hansson, MJ; Månsson, R; Morota, S; Uchino, H, 2007
)
0.34
" Area under the concentration time curve to minimum inhibitory concentration (AUC/MIC) values for tigecycline ranged from 79 to 158 microg h/mL and tigecycline concentrations remained above the MIC (T>MIC) throughout the simulated dosing interval."( In vitro activity of tigecycline against quinolone-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin-resistant enterococci.
Garrison, MW; Nuemiller, JJ, 2007
)
0.34
" Acute vestibular adverse events (AVAEs) appeared to be dose proportional, with the incidence being similar in the lowest (1 mg/kg) dosing group (24%) and in the placebo group (26%)."( Dose-ranging efficacy of new once-daily extended-release minocycline for acne vulgaris.
Plott, RT; Stewart, DM; Torok, HM; Weiss, JS, 2006
)
0.33
" A dose-response study with adenoviral vector-mediated vascular endothelial growth factor and a time course study at both 24 and 48 hours postinjection were performed."( Matrix metalloproteinase-9 inhibition attenuates vascular endothelial growth factor-induced intracerebral hemorrhage.
Lee, CZ; Xue, Z; Yang, GY; Young, WL; Zhu, Y, 2007
)
0.34
" Minocycline at a dosage of 200 mg was administered orally for 5 days."( Minocycline treatment in acute stroke: an open-label, evaluator-blinded study.
Anca-Hershkowitz, M; Boaz, M; Dabby, R; Gilad, R; Lampl, Y; Lorberboym, M; Rapoport, A; Sadeh, M, 2007
)
0.34
" Finally, minocycline, a drug widely reported to reduce damage in several models of brain injury, was used to test the hypothesis that it can reduce up-regulation of inflammation-related genes when administered using a clinically relevant dosing regime: intraperitoneal injection beginning 6 h after ICH."( Evolution of the inflammatory response in the brain following intracerebral hemorrhage and effects of delayed minocycline treatment.
Schlichter, LC; Wasserman, JK; Zhu, X, 2007
)
0.34
" It has rapid bactericidal activity against growing and stationary-phase bacteria, once-daily dosing regimen, and has a low potential for the development of resistance."( Daptomycin and tigecycline: a review of clinical efficacy in the antimicrobial era.
Ziglam, H, 2007
)
0.34
" Also, an extended-release (ER) tablet formulation of minocycline was approved by the FDA for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of moderate to severe acne vulgaris in patients 12 years and older based on large-scale phase 3 clinical trials that evaluated efficacy and safety, dose-response analysis, and long-term data."( Recently approved systemic therapies for acne vulgaris and rosacea.
Del Rosso, JQ, 2007
)
0.34
" Therefore, a correct dosing regimen for the time-dependent molecules (i."( [Pharmacological rationale for choice of antibiotics for intraabdominal infections].
Mazzei, T; Novelli, A, 2008
)
0.35
" Two dosage regimens of minocycline were administered for one week; a high dose of 45 mg/kg 2h after hypoxia-ischemia then 22."( Post-insult minocycline treatment attenuates hypoxia-ischemia-induced neuroinflammation and white matter injury in the neonatal rat: a comparison of two different dose regimens.
Buller, KM; Carty, ML; Colditz, PB; Wixey, JA, 2008
)
0.35
" In contrast, fractionation of the dose at a free AUC associated with a static effect indicated that once daily dosing was superior."( Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
Bowker, KE; Macgowan, AP; Noel, AR, 2008
)
0.35
" This article reviews the clinical efficacy, side effect profile, dosing and administration schedule of tigecycline."( Tigecycline: a new antibiotic.
Hylands, J, 2008
)
0.35
" The subjects had 11 plasma samples drawn over a dosing interval on days 1, 15, and 30."( Effects of minocycline and valproic acid coadministration on atazanavir plasma concentrations in human immunodeficiency virus-infected adults receiving atazanavir-ritonavir.
Cruttenden, K; DiCenzo, R; Gelbard, H; Hochreiter, J; Mariuz, P; Peterson, DR; Rezk, NL; Schifitto, G, 2008
)
0.35
"These results suggest that a dosage adjustment of either drug is not necessary during coadministration of tigecycline and warfarin."( Evaluation of a potential tigecycline-warfarin drug interaction.
Harper, DM; Matschke, K; Raible, DG; Speth, JL; Zimmerman, JJ, 2008
)
0.35
" The most frequently suggested causes for explaining these continuous failures are unawareness of the correct dosage to be used, the ideal duration of the clinical trial in phase III, sample size, the search for a primary outcome for measurement other than survival, the need for biomarkers giving information on the progression of the disease and whether this is modified by the introduction of the drug for study."( [Minocycline for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: neuroprotector or neurotoxin? Reflections on another failure of translational medicine].
Gámez, J, 2008
)
0.35
" As new pharmacokinetic data emerge, clarification of the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) profile of colistin as well as appropriate dosing seems urgent, while development of resistance must be carefully monitored."( Multidrug-resistant Gram-negative infections: what are the treatment options?
Giamarellou, H; Poulakou, G, 2009
)
0.35
"56 log(10) cfu/mL at 12 h (time of one dosing interval), with a bacteriostatic profile when considering 24 h colony counts (similar counts at 0 and 24 h)."( In vitro effect of physiological concentrations of human albumin on the antibacterial activity of tigecycline.
Aguilar, L; Alou, L; Cafini, F; García-Escribano, N; García-Rey, C; Giménez, MJ; González, N; Prieto, J; Sevillano, D; Torrico, M, 2009
)
0.35
" Reduced CSF concentrations urge caution in the treatment of cerebritis with standard dosing of tigecycline."( Cerebral spinal fluid penetration of tigecycline in a patient with Acinetobacter baumannii cerebritis.
Levasseur, K; Nicolau, DP; Ray, L; Scheetz, MH, 2010
)
0.36
" No adjustment of tigecycline maintenance dosage is warranted in patients with compensated or moderately decompensated cirrhosis; doses should be reduced by 50%, to 25 mg, every 12 hours in patients with severely decompensated disease."( Pharmacokinetics and safety of a single intravenous dose of the antibiotic tigecycline in patients with cirrhosis.
Baird-Bellaire, SJ; Böhmer, GM; Buecheler, R; Gleiter, CH; Korth-Bradley, JM; Morgan, MY; Patat, AA; Troy, SM, 2011
)
0.37
" A computerised pharmacodynamic bicompartmental model simulated three tigecycline twice-daily dosing regimens over 48h: 50mg (100mg loading dose); 100mg; and 150 mg."( Exposure-response analysis of tigecycline in pharmacodynamic simulations using different size inocula of target bacteria.
Aguilar, L; Alou, L; Cafini, F; Garcia-Escribano, N; Garcia-Rey, C; Giménez, MJ; González, N; Prieto, J; Sevillano, D; Torrico, M, 2010
)
0.36
" Nearly 70% of the respondent hospitals reported having a vancomycinspecific dosing or monitoring guideline in place."( Hospital policies and practices on prevention and treatment of infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
Hennenfent, J; Lambert, BL; McBride, MV; Rodvold, KA; Schiff, G; Schumock, GT; Trese, AM; Tverdek, F; Yang, Y, 2010
)
0.36
"Drugs were dosed one hour after injury using the controlled cortical impact (CCI) TBI model in adult rats."( Minocycline synergizes with N-acetylcysteine and improves cognition and memory following traumatic brain injury in rats.
Abdel Baki, SG; Bergold, PJ; Fenton, AA; Haber, M; Schwab, B, 2010
)
0.36
" This can prevent the development of intractable PHN and attenuate morphine antinociceptive tolerance and further improve the efficacy of morphine and therefore reducing its dosage and side effects."( The combination of morphine and minocycline may be a good treatment for intractable post-herpetic neuralgia.
Chen, S; Hui, H; Xue, Y; Zhang, D, 2010
)
0.36
" These results suggest that neither drug has therapeutic efficacy, however dosing and/or administration issues may have played a role."( Melatonin and minocycline for combinatorial therapy to improve functional and histopathological deficits following traumatic brain injury.
Kelso, ML; Pauly, JR; Scheff, NN; Scheff, SW, 2011
)
0.37
" Use of tetracycline for acne has yielded to second-generation molecules doxycycline and minocycline, which are associated with numerous benefits over their predecessor, especially less frequent dosing and improved safety."( Doxycycline and minocycline for the management of acne: a review of efficacy and safety with emphasis on clinical implications.
Kircik, LH, 2010
)
0.36
" the absence of a control group, their retrospective nature, variable dosing and duration of therapy, simultaneous administration of other antibiotics in >70% and a lack of resistance development monitoring."( Multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria: how to treat and for how long.
Giamarellou, H, 2010
)
0.36
" For a successful therapy it is of vital importance that these compounds are used judiciously and dosed appropriately."( Comparison of the pharmacokinetic properties of vancomycin, linezolid, tigecyclin, and daptomycin.
Derendorf, H; Estes, KS, 2010
)
0.36
"In conclusion, the present results indicate that minocycline in the given dosage has little or no effect on the recovery of human olfactory function following postinfectious olfactory loss."( Treatment of postinfectious olfactory disorders with minocycline: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Herting, B; Hummel, T; Kern, R; Lill, K; Reden, J, 2011
)
0.37
" For this study, mechanical hyperalgesia and IENF density were measured in rats receiving oxaliplatin, given at a dosage of 2 mg/kg every other day for four injections."( Protection against oxaliplatin-induced mechanical hyperalgesia and intraepidermal nerve fiber loss by minocycline.
Boyette-Davis, J; Dougherty, PM, 2011
)
0.37
" We proposed a systematic classification scheme using FDA-approved drug labeling to assess the DILI potential of drugs, which yielded a benchmark dataset with 287 drugs representing a wide range of therapeutic categories and daily dosage amounts."( FDA-approved drug labeling for the study of drug-induced liver injury.
Chen, M; Fang, H; Liu, Z; Shi, Q; Tong, W; Vijay, V, 2011
)
0.37
" Based on these pharmacokinetic data, tigecycline requires no dosage adjustment in patients with renal impairment."( Tigecycline pharmacokinetics in subjects with various degrees of renal function.
Fruncillo, RJ; Korth-Bradley, JM; Matschke, K; Muralidharan, G; Raible, DG; Speth, JL; Troy, SM, 2012
)
0.38
" Repeated oral dosing (days 14-20) with nimesulide attenuated pain behaviour and the activation of microglia in the ipsilateral spinal cord at day 21."( The contribution of spinal glial cells to chronic pain behaviour in the monosodium iodoacetate model of osteoarthritic pain.
Bennett, AJ; Burston, JJ; Chapman, V; Hathway, GJ; Kendall, DA; Pearson, RG; Sagar, DR; Scammell, BE; Woodhams, SG, 2011
)
0.37
"Tigecycline, a broad-spectrum antibiotic used for treating serious bacterial infections in adults, may be suitable for pediatric use once an appropriate dosage is determined."( Pharmacokinetics and safety profile of tigecycline in children aged 8 to 11 years with selected serious infections: a multicenter, open-label, ascending-dose study.
Balter, I; Cooper, CA; Dartois, N; Jouve, S; Korth-Bradley, J; Purdy, J; Yan, JL, 2012
)
0.38
"A tigecycline dosage of ∼1."( Pharmacokinetics and safety profile of tigecycline in children aged 8 to 11 years with selected serious infections: a multicenter, open-label, ascending-dose study.
Balter, I; Cooper, CA; Dartois, N; Jouve, S; Korth-Bradley, J; Purdy, J; Yan, JL, 2012
)
0.38
" In this mouse model of surgical implant MSSA or MRSA infection, daptomycin and tigecycline prophylaxis were effective over a broader dosage range than vancomycin."( Daptomycin and tigecycline have broader effective dose ranges than vancomycin as prophylaxis against a Staphylococcus aureus surgical implant infection in mice.
Billi, F; Francis, KP; Miller, LS; Niska, JA; Pribaz, JR; Ramos, RI; Shahbazian, JH, 2012
)
0.38
" Post-mortem brains were prepared either for immunohistology (n = 16) or for iron dosage (n = 8)."( Monitoring therapeutic effects in experimental stroke by serial USPIO-enhanced MRI.
Ballet, S; Berthezène, Y; Chauveau, F; Cho, TH; Dencausse, A; Durand, A; Marinescu, M; Nighoghossian, N; Riou, A; Wiart, M, 2013
)
0.39
"At peak postnatal hyperbilirubinemia, j/j Gunn rat pups were dosed with sulfadimethoxine to induce bilirubin encephalopathy."( Lipid peroxidation is not the primary mechanism of bilirubin-induced neurologic dysfunction in jaundiced Gunn rat pups.
Daood, MJ; Hoyson, M; Watchko, JF, 2012
)
0.38
" Minimal organ toxicity and lack of dosage adjustment in most patients are important considerations for tigecycline use."( Tigecycline: an update.
Babinchak, T; Stein, GE, 2013
)
0.39
"6% for all patients who received the standard dosage (183/230), 86."( Efficacy of tigecycline for the treatment of complicated skin and soft-tissue infections in real-life clinical practice from five European observational studies.
Bassetti, M; Bodmann, KF; Capparella, MR; Dupont, H; Eckmann, C; García, MS; Guirao, X; Heizmann, WR; Montravers, P; Simoneau, D, 2013
)
0.39
" A lower CFR is predicted against certain Gram-negative pathogens with the current standard tigecycline dosing regimen, irrespective of TBW."( Serum and urine pharmacokinetics of tigecycline in obese class III and normal weight adults.
Pai, MP, 2014
)
0.4
" The minocycline dosage ranged from 25-100 mg daily, based on weight."( Electrocortical changes associated with minocycline treatment in fragile X syndrome.
Adams, P; Chechi, T; Hagerman, R; Hessl, D; Leigh, MJ; Nanakul, R; Olichney, J; Schneider, A, 2013
)
0.39
" However, when the MPCs of dual-drug therapy were in conjunction with clinical pharmacokinetic profiles, combinations may not strictly curb the occurrence of resistance at current dosage regimen."( In vitro effects of tigecycline in combination with colistin (polymyxin E) and sulbactam against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
Bai, N; Cai, X; Cai, Y; Cui, J; Liang, B; Ni, W; Wang, R, 2013
)
0.39
" Adverse events were not correlated with dosing strategy."( Tigecycline in the management of osteomyelitis: a case series from the bone and joint infection (BAJIO) database.
Christensen, DM; Griffin, AT; Harting, JA, 2013
)
0.39
" Subjects in an ascending single-dose study (n = 40) received 25-150 mg intravenously, whereas subjects in two multiple-dose studies received every 12-hour (q12h) dosing with 25 mg (n = 10) or 25, 50, or 100 then 50 mg (n = 30)."( Tigecycline pharmacokinetics, tolerability, safety, and effect on intestinal microflora in healthy Japanese male subjects.
Gandhi, A; Korth-Bradley, J; Matschke, K; Yamashita, N, 2014
)
0.4
" The aim of this study was to evaluate the current standard tigecycline dosage regimen from a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) perspective."( Optimal tigecycline dosage regimen is urgently needed: results from a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analysis of tigecycline by Monte Carlo simulation.
Cai, J; Chen, S; Dong, H; Dong, Y; Hu, S; Sun, J; Wang, T; Wang, X; Xie, J; Zhang, D; Zhang, W, 2014
)
0.4
"Tigecycline exhibits excellent in vitro antimicrobial activity, however the standard tigecycline dosing regimen fails to achieve the best outcome in vivo for the common drug-resistant strains, including Acinetobacter baumannii, Enterobacter spp, and Klebsiella pneumoniae."( Optimal tigecycline dosage regimen is urgently needed: results from a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analysis of tigecycline by Monte Carlo simulation.
Cai, J; Chen, S; Dong, H; Dong, Y; Hu, S; Sun, J; Wang, T; Wang, X; Xie, J; Zhang, D; Zhang, W, 2014
)
0.4
"In the absence of new drugs on the horizon, rather than using a single fixed dosing regimen, tigecycline dosing needs to be optimized in order to achieve the desired successful clinical response and to prevent an escalation in drug resistance."( Optimal tigecycline dosage regimen is urgently needed: results from a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analysis of tigecycline by Monte Carlo simulation.
Cai, J; Chen, S; Dong, H; Dong, Y; Hu, S; Sun, J; Wang, T; Wang, X; Xie, J; Zhang, D; Zhang, W, 2014
)
0.4
" Under the diagnosis of cardiac tamponade, the patient was treated with pericardial drainage and local chemotherapy(intra-pericardial dosage of paclitaxel 45 mg and minocycline 100 mg)with the aim of preventing the accumulation of pericardial effusion."( [A case of carcinomatous cardiac tamponade caused by breast cancer treated with instillation of paclitaxel and minocycline].
Abe, S; Goto, H; Kamei, T; Nakajima, T; Taniwaka, K; Yoshioka, T, 2014
)
0.4
" This study evaluated the pharmacokinetics of oral minocycline in dogs (M), determined the effects of concurrent administration of sucralfate and minocycline (MS) on minocycline pharmacokinetics, determined the effects of delaying sucralfate administration by 2 h (MS+2) on minocycline pharmacokinetics, and established dosing recommendations based on pharmacodynamic indices."( Effect of sucralfate on oral minocycline absorption in healthy dogs.
Harris, A; Heinrich, E; KuKanich, B; KuKanich, K, 2014
)
0.4
"62% was predicted for tigecycline at current dosage (50 mg q12h)."( A pharmacodynamic simulation to evaluate tigecycline in treatment of nosocomial pneumonia caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
Bai, N; Cai, Y; Cui, JC; Liang, BB; Liu, YP; Ni, WT; Wang, R, 2014
)
0.4
"The aim of this study was to establish rational dosage recommendations for minocycline use in dogs."( Minocycline pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in dogs: dosage recommendations for treatment of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius infections.
Guardabassi, L; Maaland, MG; Papich, MG, 2014
)
0.4
"Besides dosage recommendations for therapy of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius infections in dogs, the study also provides PK/PD data necessary to consider species-specific clinical breakpoints for minocycline susceptibility testing."( Minocycline pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in dogs: dosage recommendations for treatment of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius infections.
Guardabassi, L; Maaland, MG; Papich, MG, 2014
)
0.4
" Tigecycline is relatively unstable after reconstitution, and this instability may limit the use of the drug in ambulatory infusions for the treatment of infection and may prevent the development of optimal dosing schedules for the treatment of AML."( A novel formulation of tigecycline has enhanced stability and sustained antibacterial and antileukemic activity.
Goard, CA; Gronda, M; Hurren, R; Jhas, B; Jitkova, Y; Schimmer, AD; Wang, X, 2014
)
0.4
" The safety profile and efficacy of high dosing regimen use were investigated."( High dose tigecycline in critically ill patients with severe infections due to multidrug-resistant bacteria.
Antonelli, M; Bello, G; Bernini, V; De Pascale, G; Maviglia, R; Montini, L; Pennisi, M; Spanu, T; Tumbarello, M, 2014
)
0.4
" The objective of this in vitro study has been to determine what dosage of TG causes changes in the morphology and number of osteoblasts."( In vitro evaluation of a multifunctional nano drug delivery system based on tigecycline-loaded calcium-phosphate/ poly-DL-lactide-co-glycolide.
Ignjatović, NL; Lyngstadaas, SP; Ninkov, P; Sabetrasekh, R; Uskoković, DP, 2014
)
0.4
" While the optimal dosage and the effects of long-term use still need to be determined, these findings suggest further investigation into the effect minocycline has on patients with Angelman syndrome is warranted."( An open-label pilot trial of minocycline in children as a treatment for Angelman syndrome.
Banko, JL; Ciarlone, SL; Gieron-Korthals, M; Grieco, JC; Heussler, HS; Philpot, RM; Schoenberg, MR; Smith, AG; Weeber, EJ, 2014
)
0.4
" Dosage regimen of tigecycline: loading dose 100 mg, 50 mg every 12 hours as maintenance therapy for 2-4 weeks."( [Efficacy of tigecycline in treating severe infections of patients with hematological diseases].
Fu, R; Gao, S; Guan, J; Hu, Z; Li, L; Liu, H; Qu, W; Shao, Q; Shao, Z; Song, J; Wang, G; Wang, H; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Wu, Y; Xing, L; Yu, H, 2014
)
0.4
" The usual dosage of doxycycline or minocycline was 100mg intravenous or per os twice daily (usually with a 200mg loading dose for minocycline)."( Tetracyclines for multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections.
Falagas, ME; Kapaskelis, A; Roussos, NS; Triarides, NA; Vardakas, KZ, 2015
)
0.42
" The purpose of this study was to determine the pharmacokinetics of minocycline in domestic cats in order to facilitate dosage decisions."( Pharmacokinetics of minocycline in domestic cats.
Cohn, LA; Kerl, ME; Papich, MG; Tynan, BE, 2016
)
0.43
" Although some gastrointestinal upset may occur, one 50 mg capsule orally q24h would provide appropriate dosing for most cats."( Pharmacokinetics of minocycline in domestic cats.
Cohn, LA; Kerl, ME; Papich, MG; Tynan, BE, 2016
)
0.43
" These studies show that aggressive polymyxin-based dosing in combination with clinically achievable tigecycline concentrations results in early synergistic activity that is not sustained beyond 8 h, whereas combinations with higher tigecycline concentrations result in sustained bactericidal activity against both isolates at both inocula."( Combinatorial pharmacodynamics of polymyxin B and tigecycline against heteroresistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
Bulitta, JB; Diep, J; Forrest, A; Holden, PN; Li, J; Ly, NS; Nation, RL; Rao, GG; Tsuji, BT, 2016
)
0.43
" Omadacycline offers once daily oral and IV dosing and a clinical tolerability and safety profile that compares favorably with contemporary antibiotics used across serious community-acquired infections where resistance has rendered many less effective."( Discovery, pharmacology, and clinical profile of omadacycline, a novel aminomethylcycline antibiotic.
Steenbergen, J; Tanaka, SK; Villano, S, 2016
)
0.43
" Oral minocycline dosed at 4 mg/kg every 12 h might be adequate for the treatment of susceptible bacterial infections in foals."( Comparative pharmacokinetics of minocycline in foals and adult horses.
Berghaus, LJ; Burton, AJ; Giguère, S; Haspel, AD, 2017
)
0.46
"Tigecycline, one of the few therapeutic options against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii, reaches subinhibitory serum concentrations only with cautious clinical dosing and pharmacokinetics."( Biofilm Formation Restrained by Subinhibitory Concentrations of Tigecyclin in Acinetobacter baumannii Is Associated with Downregulation of Efflux Pumps.
Cao, J; Chen, H; Liu, H; Zhang, X; Zhou, C; Zhou, T, 2017
)
0.46
" In study 2, to test whether extended dosing of minocycline may be necessary to reduce the ongoing pathologic alterations, a separate group of animals received minocycline for 9days."( Differential effects of minocycline on microglial activation and neurodegeneration following closed head injury in the neonate rat.
Hanlon, LA; Huh, JW; Raghupathi, R, 2017
)
0.46
" Designing rational dosage regimens for patients to maximize the antimicrobial activity and minimize the emergence and prevalence of resistance is recommended."( Systematic Review of Antimicrobial Resistance of Clinical Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates in Iran: An Update.
Ardebili, A; Mardaneh, J; Razavi Nikoo, H, 2017
)
0.46
" Although different dosing regimens have been studied, there is a lack of standardized comparator trials to determine optimal dosing and duration of each oral antibiotic used in acne."( Oral Antibacterial Therapy for Acne Vulgaris: An Evidence-Based Review.
Bienenfeld, A; Nagler, AR; Orlow, SJ, 2017
)
0.46
" Oral medications with effects on the ocular surface are of interest in patients where repeated topical dosing is limited."( The presence of minocycline in the tear film of normal horses following oral administration and its anticollagenase activity.
Gibson, DJ; Jeong, SY; Monk, CS; Plummer, CE, 2018
)
0.48
"We present the case of a 72-year-old Greek woman with postoperative spondylodiscitis caused by a multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii strain that was successfully treated, after she declined surgical treatment, with prolonged and high dosage of tigecycline."( Prolonged and high dosage of tigecycline - successful treatment of spondylodiscitis caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii: a case report.
Chrysanthidis, T; Georgiou, A; Loli, G; Metallidis, S; Morfesis, P; Nanoudis, S; Tsachouridou, O; Zebekakis, P, 2017
)
0.46
" Minocycline is an attractive option because of the higher cost of doxycycline and new pharmacokinetic information for dogs that provides guidance for appropriate dosage regimens to achieve pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) targets."( Considerations for using minocycline vs doxycycline for treatment of canine heartworm disease.
Papich, MG, 2017
)
0.46
"A 47-year-old male patient with severe acute cholangitis who developed sepsis was treated with a high dosage (100 mg twice daily) of tigecycline."( A case report of patient with severe acute cholangitis with tigecycline treatment causing coagulopathy and hypofibrinogenemia.
Dong, L; Wu, X; Zhang, X; Zhao, P, 2017
)
0.46
"In this study, we tested our working hypothesis that inhibiting the activation of microglia by systemic minocycline treatments can decrease the dosage of local tramadol injection in inflammatory pain."( Pain-Relieving Effectiveness of Co-Treatment with Local Tramadol and Systemic Minocycline in Carrageenan-Induced Inflammatory Pain Model.
Mert, T; Sahin, E; Sahin, M; Yaman, S, 2018
)
0.48
" Myelin content is restored by minocycline (MINO) plus n-acetylcysteine (NAC) or MINO alone when first dosed at 12 h after CHI."( Minocycline plus N-acetylcysteine protect oligodendrocytes when first dosed 12 hours after closed head injury in mice.
Bergold, PJ; Nikulina, E; Sangobowale, M, 2018
)
0.48
" The risk of side effects was related to the TGC duration, although not increased as the dosage rose."( Adverse events of high-dose tigecycline in the treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia due to multidrug-resistant pathogens.
Chen, Z; Shi, X, 2018
)
0.48
" We recommend that veterinarians prescribe the recommended 10 mg/kg doxycycline for canine heartworm treatment and reduce the dosage to 5 mg/kg in cases of severe gastrointestinal side effects in order to improve owner compliance in administration of medications."( Efficacy and side effects of doxycycline versus minocycline in the three-dose melarsomine canine adulticidal heartworm treatment protocol.
Bradner, JL; Day, KM; Dzimianski, MT; Moorhead, AR; Savadelis, MD; Wolstenholme, AJ, 2018
)
0.48
" Despite low toxicity, poor availability of silver cations mandates a high dosage to effectively eradicate infections."( Minocycline and Silver Dual-Loaded Polyphosphoester-Based Nanoparticles for Treatment of Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Cannon, CL; Chen, Q; Li, R; Sacchettini, JC; Salazar, AJ; Shah, KN; Shah, PN; Wooley, KL; Zhang, F, 2019
)
0.51
"We sought to assess whether CA use is associated with an increased risk of PTCS or papilledema and whether the risk depends upon dosage or duration of CA intake."( Association between cycline antibiotic and development of pseudotumor cerebri syndrome.
Blachley, TS; Eldweik, L; Lee, MS; McClelland, C; Stein, JD, 2019
)
0.51
" Moreover, there was no dose-response effect whereby greater CA use was associated with a higher PTCS risk."( Association between cycline antibiotic and development of pseudotumor cerebri syndrome.
Blachley, TS; Eldweik, L; Lee, MS; McClelland, C; Stein, JD, 2019
)
0.51
"Using patient-derived glioblastoma stem cell (GSC) cultures from 15 GBM patients, we described stem cell properties of individual cultures, determined the dose-response relationships of the drugs in the CUSP9, and assessed the efficacy the CUSP9 combination with TMZ in concentrations clinically achievable."( The efficacy of a coordinated pharmacological blockade in glioblastoma stem cells with nine repurposed drugs using the CUSP9 strategy.
Grieg, Z; Langmoen, IA; Sandberg, CJ; Skaga, E; Skaga, IØ; Vik-Mo, EO, 2019
)
0.51
" Next, we performed a 28 day HFS-MAC model dose-response study in which we mimicked pulmonary concentration-time profiles achieved in patients."( Minocycline treatment for pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease based on pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics and Bayesian framework mathematical models.
Bendet, P; Deshpande, D; Gumbo, T; Hoefsloot, W; Koeken, VACM; Lee, PS; Magombedze, G; Pennings, L; Ruth, MM; Sangen, JJN; van Ingen, J; Wertheim, HFL; Zweijpfenning, S, 2019
)
0.51
" Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging targeting the translocator protein (TSPO) was applied here to quantify effects of different dosing regimens of the anti-inflammatory drug minocycline during the latent phase in two rodent models of epileptogenesis."( TSPO PET Identifies Different Anti-inflammatory Minocycline Treatment Response in Two Rodent Models of Epileptogenesis.
Bankstahl, JP; Bankstahl, M; Bascuñana, P; Brackhan, M; Langer, BLN; Leiter, I; Ross, TL; Wolf, BJ, 2020
)
0.56
" Patients received reirradiation with dosing based on radiation oncologist judgment, bevacizumab 10 mg/kg IV every two weeks, and oral minocycline twice a day."( Repeat radiation with bevacizumab and minocycline in bevacizumab-refractory high grade gliomas: a prospective phase 1 trial.
Anker, CJ; Boucher, K; Burt, LM; Cohen, AL; Colman, H; Jensen, R; Johnson, B; Salzman, K; Shrieve, DC, 2020
)
0.56
" Generally, a higher dosage of tigecycline for the treatment of serious infections has been recommended in previous reports."( Dose optimisation based on pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic target of tigecycline.
Leng, B; Shen, C; Wang, C; Wang, W; Yan, G; Zhang, W, 2021
)
0.62
"The use of standard tigecycline dosing is predicted to have a good clinical outcome for patients suffering from complicated skin and skin structure infection (cSSSI) with MICs ≤ 0."( Analysis based on Monte Carlo simulation: How effective is tigecycline in routine antimicrobial therapy?
Bai, H; Fan, G; Jiang, K; Jin, L; Liu, X; Liu, Y; Ren, F; Sun, N; Wu, S, 2021
)
0.62
" We then simulated 7-10 day human dosing of minocycline and the combination."( The pharmacodynamics of minocycline alone and in combination with rifampicin against Staphylococcus aureus studied in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model of infection.
Attwood, M; Bowker, KE; MacGowan, AP; Noel, AR, 2021
)
0.62
" The addition of simulated free rifampicin associated with dosing 300 mg q12h reduced the 24 h minocycline fAUC/MICs."( The pharmacodynamics of minocycline alone and in combination with rifampicin against Staphylococcus aureus studied in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model of infection.
Attwood, M; Bowker, KE; MacGowan, AP; Noel, AR, 2021
)
0.62
" These data show that in addition to the structural integrity of the dendritic arbor, spine and synapse density can be successfully targeted with drugs first dosed days after injury."( Delayed dosing of minocycline plus N-acetylcysteine reduces neurodegeneration in distal brain regions and restores spatial memory after experimental traumatic brain injury.
Alexis, A; Bergold, PJ; Nikulina, E; Rahman, SN; Whitney, K, 2021
)
0.62
" maltophilia isolates were examined, along with the pharmacokinetic profiles of 4 tetracycline derivatives, to predict achievable pharmacodynamic exposures with standard intravenous dosing regimens."( An integrated approach to evaluate different tetracycline derivatives for formulary decisions.
Lasco, TM; Phe, K; Tam, VH; Zidaru, A, 2022
)
0.72
"An integrated evaluation for antimicrobial formulary decision-making addressed local susceptibility data, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, dosing regimens, and drug acquisition costs."( An integrated approach to evaluate different tetracycline derivatives for formulary decisions.
Lasco, TM; Phe, K; Tam, VH; Zidaru, A, 2022
)
0.72
" The objective of this study is to investigate weight-based dosing protocols and the impact of food intake, including high-fat meals, on the absorption, and clinical efficacy of sarecycline, a novel oral narrow-spectrum third-generation tetracycline-class antibiotic approved by the Food and Drug Administration for acne vulgaris treatment."( Sarecycline treatment for acne vulgaris: Rationale for weight-based dosing and limited impact of food intake on clinical efficacy.
Baldwin, H; Bunick, CG; Carrothers, T; Damiani, G; Del Rosso, JQ; Graber, E; Grada, A; Hanze, E; McNamee, B; Moore, AY; Obagi, Z; Stein Gold, L, 2022
)
0.72
" We first explored several different regimens of minocycline dosing with the initial dose 24 h after injury and 2 h prior to hypoxemia, utilizing short-term neuropathology to select the most promising candidate."( Acute minocycline administration reduces brain injury and improves long-term functional outcomes after delayed hypoxemia following traumatic brain injury.
Celorrio, M; Friess, SH; Payne, C; Shumilov, K; Vadivelu, S, 2022
)
0.72
" However, no pharmacodynamic data are available to guide dosing or justify this breakpoint."( Minocycline pharmacodynamics against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia in the neutropenic murine infection model: implications for susceptibility breakpoints.
Fratoni, AJ; Kuti, JL; Nicolau, DP, 2022
)
0.72
" Three periodontal drug products with different dosage forms were tested: Atridox, Arestin, and PerioChip."( Modification of small dissolution chamber system for long-acting periodontal drug product evaluation.
Li, SK; Murawsky, M; Wanasathop, A, 2022
)
0.72
"A total of 40 patients were enrolled and randomly assigned into two groups which were either given minocycline (100 mg per day) for 8 weeks with IPL treatments three times at weeks 0, 4, and 8, or the same dosage of minocycline only."( A randomized, controlled trial of intense pulsed light in combination with minocycline hydrochloride for the treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris.
Gao, L; Li, K; Qu, H; Wang, G; Wang, Y; Yang, F, 2022
)
0.72
" Changes in rash grades were observed, as well as the dosage of minocycline."( Topical Zhiyang Pingfu Liquid for Moderate to Severe Skin Rash Associated With EGFRIs: A double-blinded randomized controlled trial.
Cui, H; Li, J; Lu, X; Tan, K; Zhang, J; Zhang, X,
)
0.13
"This study evaluated the safe dosage of minocycline hydrochloride (Mino) eye drops and investigated the potential for the prevention or reduction of retinal damage in a diabetic rat model."( Safety evaluation and pharmacodynamics of minocycline hydrochloride eye drops.
Li, X; Pei, S; Ye, Z; Zhang, W; Zheng, D; Zhu, L, 2022
)
0.72
" Fewer studies with more delayed dosing have yielded similar results."( Treating Traumatic Brain Injury with Minocycline.
Bergold, PJ; Furhang, R; Lawless, S, 2023
)
0.91
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Pathways (1)

PathwayProteinsCompounds
Minocycline Action Pathway14

Protein Targets (13)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
GLS proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.84890.35487.935539.8107AID624170
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency22.42550.000811.382244.6684AID686978; AID686979
EWS/FLI fusion proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.99470.001310.157742.8575AID1259252; AID1259253; AID1259255; AID1259256
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency26.83250.000229.305416,493.5996AID743069
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Stromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)290.00000.00001.148410.0000AID1863876
MatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)125.00000.00142.085910.0000AID1863877
Multidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12IC50 (µMol)2.60002.50002.55002.6000AID71156
Cytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)50.00000.00002.800510.0000AID1210069
Matrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)180.00000.00000.705310.0000AID1863879
Cytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)50.00000.01202.53129.4700AID1210069
Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)15.00002.40006.40979.0000AID1734010
Protein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)620.00002.50004.20005.9000AID320706
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
AlbuminHomo sapiens (human)Kd12.00000.08933.31358.0000AID557095
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (87)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
cellular response to starvationAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of mitochondrial depolarizationAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to calcium ion starvationAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
cellular oxidant detoxificationAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
transportAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
proteolysisStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular matrix disassemblyStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein catabolic processStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell migrationStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
collagen catabolic processStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein-containing complex assemblyStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to reactive oxygen speciesStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
innate immune responseStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transductionStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to lipopolysaccharideStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to amino acid stimulusStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to UV-AStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to nitric oxideStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of neuroinflammatory responseStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
response to amyloid-betaStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular matrix organizationStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
membrane protein ectodomain proteolysisMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
membrane protein intracellular domain proteolysisMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
antibacterial peptide secretionMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
antibacterial peptide biosynthetic processMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
proteolysisMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulusMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular matrix disassemblyMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell migrationMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
collagen catabolic processMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell population proliferationMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
defense response to Gram-negative bacteriumMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
defense response to Gram-positive bacteriumMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular matrix organizationMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of cellular pHMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
sodium ion transmembrane transportMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
response to antibioticMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
transmembrane transportMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
potassium ion transmembrane transportMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
proton transmembrane transportMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the plasma membraneMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
xenobiotic metabolic processCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
steroid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
cholesterol metabolic processCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
estrogen metabolic processCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
monoterpenoid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
epoxygenase P450 pathwayCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
urea metabolic processCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
monocarboxylic acid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic catabolic processCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic processCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
amide metabolic processCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
icosanoid biosynthetic processCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
oxidative demethylationCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
omega-hydroxylase P450 pathwayCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
skeletal system developmentMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein phosphorylationMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
proteolysisMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
apoptotic processMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
embryo implantationMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
cell migrationMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular matrix disassemblyMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
macrophage differentiationMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
collagen catabolic processMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to reactive oxygen speciesMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
endodermal cell differentiationMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic processMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of apoptotic processMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA bindingMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathwayMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
ephrin receptor signaling pathwayMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of keratinocyte migrationMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to lipopolysaccharideMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to cadmium ionMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to UV-AMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondriaMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of neuroinflammatory responseMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of receptor bindingMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
response to amyloid-betaMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferationMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of epithelial cell differentiation involved in kidney developmentMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cation channel activityMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic signaling pathwayMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular matrix organizationMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
fatty acid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
icosanoid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of heart contractionCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
epoxygenase P450 pathwayCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
linoleic acid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
organic acid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
protein poly-ADP-ribosylationProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gene expressionProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
chromatin organizationProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
nucleosome assemblyProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
chromatin remodelingProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
stem cell population maintenanceProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
protein modification processProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
post-translational protein modificationProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
innate immune responseProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (52)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
oxygen bindingAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
DNA bindingAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
fatty acid bindingAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
copper ion bindingAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
toxic substance bindingAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
antioxidant activityAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
pyridoxal phosphate bindingAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
protein-folding chaperone bindingAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
exogenous protein bindingAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
enterobactin bindingAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
endopeptidase activityStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
metalloendopeptidase activityStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
serine-type endopeptidase activityStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
peptidase activityStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
metallopeptidase activityStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
endopeptidase activityMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
metalloendopeptidase activityMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
serine-type endopeptidase activityMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
metallopeptidase activityMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
sodium:proton antiporter activityMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
potassium:proton antiporter activityMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
iron ion bindingCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
arachidonic acid epoxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
steroid hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
arachidonic acid 14,15-epoxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
arachidonic acid 11,12-epoxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activityCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
(S)-limonene 6-monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
(S)-limonene 7-monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
caffeine oxidase activityCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
(R)-limonene 6-monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
aromatase activityCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
heme bindingCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygenCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
endopeptidase activityMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
metalloendopeptidase activityMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
serine-type endopeptidase activityMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
collagen bindingMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
peptidase activityMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
metallopeptidase activityMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
iron ion bindingCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
arachidonic acid epoxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
arachidonic acid 14,15-epoxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
arachidonic acid 11,12-epoxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
isomerase activityCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
linoleic acid epoxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
hydroperoxy icosatetraenoate isomerase activityCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
arachidonic acid 5,6-epoxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
heme bindingCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygenCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
transcription corepressor activityProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase activityProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
nucleotidyltransferase activityProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
NAD+ bindingProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
NAD+-protein ADP-ribosyltransferase activityProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
protein-arginine deiminase activityProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
calcium ion bindingProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
histone arginine deiminase activityProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
histone H3R2 arginine deiminase activityProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
histone H3R8 arginine deiminase activityProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
histone H3R17 arginine deiminase activityProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
histone H3R26 arginine deiminase activityProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (22)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
extracellular regionAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum lumenAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
platelet alpha granule lumenAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
blood microparticleAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmAlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrionStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular matrixStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceStromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular matrixMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceMatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
membraneMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
plasma membraneMultidrug transporter MdfAEscherichia coli K-12
endoplasmic reticulum membraneCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular membrane-bounded organelleCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular membrane-bounded organelleCytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
collagen-containing extracellular matrixMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
tertiary granule lumenMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
ficolin-1-rich granule lumenMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceMatrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular membrane-bounded organelleCytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusProtein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmProtein-arginine deiminase type-4Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (822)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1347124qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for RD cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347095qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347083qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: Viability assay - alamar blue signal for LASV Primary Screen2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347100qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347081qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: Viability assay - alamar blue signal for LASV Confirmatory Screen2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347164384 well plate NINDS Rhodamine confirmatory qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1296008Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening2020SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 01, Volume: 25, Issue:1
Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated and Diverse Chemical Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening.
AID1347084qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Arenaviruses (LCMV): LCMV Confirmatory Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347097qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347163384 well plate NINDS AMC confirmatory qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347112qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-12 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347113qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for LAN-5 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347093qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347125qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh18 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347107qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh30 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347104qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for RD cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347115qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB-EBc1 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347411qHTS to identify inhibitors of the type 1 interferon - major histocompatibility complex class I in skeletal muscle: primary screen against the NCATS Mechanism Interrogation Plate v5.0 (MIPE) Libary2020ACS chemical biology, 07-17, Volume: 15, Issue:7
High-Throughput Screening to Identify Inhibitors of the Type I Interferon-Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Pathway in Skeletal Muscle.
AID1347116qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SJ-GBM2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347127qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Saos-2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347102qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347128qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for OHS-50 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347091qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347086qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Arenaviruses (LCMV): LCMV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347119qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347106qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347092qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1346986P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1508630Primary qHTS for small molecule stabilizers of the endoplasmic reticulum resident proteome: Secreted ER Calcium Modulated Protein (SERCaMP) assay2021Cell reports, 04-27, Volume: 35, Issue:4
A target-agnostic screen identifies approved drugs to stabilize the endoplasmic reticulum-resident proteome.
AID1347111qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-MC cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347108qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347123qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh41 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1347099qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347158ZIKV-mCherry secondary qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347087qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: LASV Confirmatory Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347161Confirmatory screen NINDS Rhodamine qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347118qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for TC32 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347126qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh30 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347154Primary screen GU AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347117qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-37 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347110qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for A673 cells)2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347114qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for DAOY cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347121qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347090qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347105qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347094qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1347129qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-SH cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347122qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for U-2 OS cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347096qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for U-2 OS cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347098qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347101qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347088qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Arenaviruses (LCMV): Viability assay - Alamar blue signal for LCMV Confirmatory Screen2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347089qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1346987P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-8-5-11 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1347109qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB1643 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347103qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347082qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: LASV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID444058Volume of distribution at steady state in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID544554Antibacterial activity against imipenem-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates assessed as percent susceptible isolates by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline, minocycline, and colistin-tigecycline combination against multi- and pandrug-resistant clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii group.
AID585734Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated metL gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID588212Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in rodents2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID318654Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium KU1778 clinical isolate by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID544954Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing isolate by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID422942Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-susceptible Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolated from pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia after 10 to 14 days by microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 52, Issue:1
Increased macrolide resistance of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
AID553506Ratio of AUC to MIC in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infected in in vitro hollow-fiber PK model at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID557092Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus CIP 76.25 by microdilution method in presence of 50% human serum2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Use of a surface plasmon resonance method to investigate antibiotic and plasma protein interactions.
AID1428626Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus USA300 by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Diaryltriazenes as antibacterial agents against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Mycobacterium smegmatis.
AID373036Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate BJ52 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID520958Antimicrobial activity against Corynebacterium minutissimum isolates by CLSI M45-A protocol based microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Activity of Tigecycline against Coryneform Bacteria of Clinical Interest and Listeria monocytogenes.
AID588218FDA HLAED, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID70765In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Escherichia coli UBMS 90-4 (tet M ribosomal protection).1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-07, Volume: 37, Issue:1
Glycylcyclines. 1. A new generation of potent antibacterial agents through modification of 9-aminotetracyclines.
AID544956Antimicrobial activity against Proteus mirabilis extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing isolate by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID556348Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae clinical isolates obtained from bronchial aspirations expressing 23S rRNA A2063G mutant gene and P1 RFLP type I gene by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Antimicrobial susceptibility of Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolates and molecular analysis of macrolide-resistant strains from Shanghai, China.
AID495517Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii BM4675 by antimicrobial susceptibility assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Screening and quantification of the expression of antibiotic resistance genes in Acinetobacter baumannii with a microarray.
AID1079945Animal toxicity known. [column 'TOXIC' in source]
AID278066Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus complex isolated from nondeployed military patient2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
Susceptibility of acinetobacter strains isolated from deployed U.S. military personnel.
AID562811Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli J53 harboring pEK204 plasmid encoding CTX-M extended-spectrum beta-lactamases2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 53, Issue:10
Complete nucleotide sequences of plasmids pEK204, pEK499, and pEK516, encoding CTX-M enzymes in three major Escherichia coli lineages from the United Kingdom, all belonging to the international O25:H4-ST131 clone.
AID571765Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-615-628MexB mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID571931Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-615-628MexB-S623N mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID585739Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated nikD gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID565812Antimicrobial activity against Neisseria meningitidis assessed as resistant isolate by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Determination of CEM-101 activity tested against clinical isolates of Neisseria meningitidis from a worldwide collection.
AID396497Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(B), tet(D), tet(E) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID285162Antimicrobial activity against non replicating persistence Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in anaerobic condition assessed as bacterial density after 10 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
Low-oxygen-recovery assay for high-throughput screening of compounds against nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID278725Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus embedded in MRD biofilm model at 3 mg/ml after 15 mins in drug assessed as 24 hr regrowth2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
Optimal antimicrobial catheter lock solution, using different combinations of minocycline, EDTA, and 25-percent ethanol, rapidly eradicates organisms embedded in biofilm.
AID323256Antimicrobial activity against carbapenem-intermediate or resistant Acinetobacter baumannii assessed as percent susceptible isolates2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
In vitro activities of various antimicrobials alone and in combination with tigecycline against carbapenem-intermediate or -resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID530583Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolate 2p with A2604G mutation by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 52, Issue:10
Detection of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma pneumoniae by real-time PCR and high-resolution melt analysis.
AID322986Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae with 23S rRNA A2063G mutant isolate 62007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID565309Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium by quantitative TaqMan PCR method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID601188Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-susceptible Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate 109 by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID396268Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(D) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID544958Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli expressing beta-lactamase CTX by Etest based on single determinant2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID1636357Drug activation in human Hep3B cells assessed as human CYP3A4-mediated drug metabolism-induced cytotoxicity measured as decrease in cell viability at 300 uM pre-incubated with BSO for 18 hrs followed by incubation with compound for 3 hrs in presence of NA2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 26, Issue:16
Development of a cell viability assay to assess drug metabolite structure-toxicity relationships.
AID565315Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium TW48-5G by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID555296Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible coagulase-negative Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID509849Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli DH10B expressing SK2 plasmid by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Combined ramR mutation and presence of a Tn1721-associated tet(A) variant in a clinical isolate of Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar resistant to tigecycline.
AID1781724Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 16 to 18 hrs by broth microdilution method
AID678722Covalent binding affinity to human liver microsomes assessed per mg of protein at 10 uM after 60 mins presence of NADPH2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID396272Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(A), tet(D) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID67723Minimum inhibition concentration against Enterococcus faecalis2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-19, Volume: 12, Issue:16
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 9-substituted tetracycline derivatives.
AID373040Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate ZJ58 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID429058Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-resistant Ureaplasma sp. isolate overexpressing tet(M) gene2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Tetracycline resistance in Ureaplasma spp. and Mycoplasma hominis: prevalence in Bordeaux, France, from 1999 to 2002 and description of two tet(M)-positive isolates of M. hominis susceptible to tetracyclines.
AID587830Antibacterial activity against wild type Staphylococcus aureus Smith ATCC 13709 by CLSI M07-A8 method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 54, Issue:5
8-Azatetracyclines: synthesis and evaluation of a novel class of tetracycline antibacterial agents.
AID357125Effect on IFN-gamma-induced STAT1 activation in Sprague-Dawley rat primary microglial cells at 100 uM by Western blotting2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID1241221Inhibition of pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) cleavage at U31, G32 and U33 at 1 to 100 uM after 15 mins by RNase footprinting assay in presence of RNase-S12015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID422943Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae harboring A2063G transition in domain V of 23S rRNA isolated from pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia after 10 to 14 days by microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 52, Issue:1
Increased macrolide resistance of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
AID553485Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SMH 32024 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber model assessed as log reduction in viable bacterial count at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs measured after 24 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID283217Antimicrobial activity against Burkholderia cepacia complex isolated from cystic fibrosis patient by broth microdilution assay2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
Antimicrobial susceptibility and synergy studies of Burkholderia cepacia complex isolated from patients with cystic fibrosis.
AID396501Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli with single drug resistance determinant isolates by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID373038Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate NJ59 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID206304In vitro antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus UBMS 90-3 sensitive1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of novel glycylcycline derivatives leading to the discovery of GAR-936.
AID548473Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSn mutant gene after 48 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID283394Antimicrobial activity against Nocardia beijingensis after 72 hrs by microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline and eight other antimicrobials against different Nocardia species identified by molecular methods.
AID207660Minimum inhibition concentration against Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-19, Volume: 12, Issue:16
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 9-substituted tetracycline derivatives.
AID558080Inhibition of PAR2-mediated IL1-beta and SLIGKV-NH2-induced interleukin-8 production in normal human epidermal keratinocytes at 10 uM by ELISA2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Tetracyclines modulate protease-activated receptor 2-mediated proinflammatory reactions in epidermal keratinocytes.
AID555513Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, Linezolid non-susceptible coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 345 after 50 passages by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID565328Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6282 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID562240Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis grown in Luria-Bertani broth medium assessed as growth inhibition in mid-logarithmic phase by spectrophotometry2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 53, Issue:12
Modifying culture conditions in chemical library screening identifies alternative inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID1580096Antibacterial activity against wild type Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 17978 by checkerboard assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-24, Volume: 62, Issue:20
Homodimeric Tobramycin Adjuvant Repurposes Novobiocin as an Effective Antibacterial Agent against Gram-Negative Bacteria.
AID318670Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 in mouse dosed iv 1 hr after infection2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID555294Antibacterial activity against Tmp-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID1516023Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID548471Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus Mu50 after 48 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID404901Antibacterial activity against high-level gentamicin resistant Streptococcus pasteurianus SB41 isolate carrying transposon-borne resistance gene [aac(6')Ie-aph(2'')Ia] by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
High-level gentamicin resistance mediated by a Tn4001-like transposon in seven nonclonal hospital isolates of Streptococcus pasteurianus.
AID562245Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis grown in nitrogen -limited broth medium assessed as growth inhibition in mid-logarithmic phase by GFP-based fluorescence assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 53, Issue:12
Modifying culture conditions in chemical library screening identifies alternative inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID510508Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex isolate MC1AC9-26 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID562623Antimicrobial activity against Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID558077Inhibition of PAR2-mediated SLIGKV-NH2-induced interleukin-8 production in normal human epidermal keratinocytes at 5 uM after 24 hrs by ELISA2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Tetracyclines modulate protease-activated receptor 2-mediated proinflammatory reactions in epidermal keratinocytes.
AID396500Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates without tet(B) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID1325294Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production at 10 uM after 24 hrs by Griess assay relative to control2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 26, Issue:22
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory neolignans from the seeds of hawthorn.
AID544952Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli expressing beta-lactamase CTX and SHV by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID285156Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 496192007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
Clonal diversity and resistance mechanisms in tetracycline-nonsusceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Poland.
AID91481Binding constant against human serum albumin (HSA)2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-06, Volume: 44, Issue:25
Cheminformatic models to predict binding affinities to human serum albumin.
AID553490AUBKC (24 hrs) in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SMH 32985 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber PK model at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID565317Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M2282 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID373024Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate PU4A1 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID555304Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 507 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID548254Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega after 24 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID444052Hepatic clearance in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID565320Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M2341 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID1863877Inhibition of MMP-7 (unknown origin)2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-25, Volume: 65, Issue:16
Selective Inhibitors of Medium-Size S1' Pocket Matrix Metalloproteinases: A Stepping Stone of Future Drug Discovery.
AID510506Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex isolate M3AC9-6 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID285327Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 292122007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
AID562620Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID565321Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6257 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID66587In vitro antibacterial activity against Enterococcus ATCC 292121999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of novel glycylcycline derivatives leading to the discovery of GAR-936.
AID544955Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing isolate by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID562630Antimicrobial activity against Group G Streptococcus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID444056Fraction escaping gut-wall elimination in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID601184Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli isolate 155 harboring tetA gene by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID562618Antimicrobial activity against Heterovancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID318646Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus KT0116 clinical isolate by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID278742Antimicrobial activity against Candida parapsilosis in silicone disk biofilm at 3 mg/ml after 60 mins2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
Optimal antimicrobial catheter lock solution, using different combinations of minocycline, EDTA, and 25-percent ethanol, rapidly eradicates organisms embedded in biofilm.
AID585744Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated yniDp gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID1303894Antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii 2208 (ATCC 19606) assessed as reduction in bacterial growth incubated for 6 to 8 hrs2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 26, Issue:13
GroEL/ES inhibitors as potential antibiotics.
AID562243Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis grown in Luria-Bertani broth medium assessed as growth inhibition in mid-logarithmic phase by GFP-based fluorescence assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 53, Issue:12
Modifying culture conditions in chemical library screening identifies alternative inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID1636356Drug activation in human Hep3B cells assessed as human CYP2C9-mediated drug metabolism-induced cytotoxicity measured as decrease in cell viability at 300 uM pre-incubated with BSO for 18 hrs followed by incubation with compound for 3 hrs in presence of NA2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 26, Issue:16
Development of a cell viability assay to assess drug metabolite structure-toxicity relationships.
AID373049Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate JN45 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID1887586Synergistic antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 assessed as reduction in bacterial growth incubated for 24 hrs in presence of artocarpin by checkerboard method2022Journal of natural products, 10-28, Volume: 85, Issue:10
Developing the Natural Prenylflavone Artocarpin from
AID520087Antimicrobial activity against acrAB-deficient Escherichia coli TG1 harboring AheABC efflux pump by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Role of the AheABC efflux pump in Aeromonas hydrophila intrinsic multidrug resistance.
AID544962Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae expressing beta-lactamase SHV and CTX by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID625288Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for jaundice2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID555295Antibacterial activity against Tmp-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID1210069Inhibition of human recombinant CYP2J2 assessed as reduction in astemizole O-demethylation by LC-MS/MS method2013Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jan, Volume: 41, Issue:1
Discovery and characterization of novel, potent, and selective cytochrome P450 2J2 inhibitors.
AID396279Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(D), tet(E) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID428290Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii BM4454 isolated from patient with urinary tract infection by E test2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
AdeIJK, a resistance-nodulation-cell division pump effluxing multiple antibiotics in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID396265Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(A) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID562241Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis grown in carbon-limited broth medium assessed as growth inhibition in mid-logarithmic phase by spectrophotometry2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 53, Issue:12
Modifying culture conditions in chemical library screening identifies alternative inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID558081Inhibition of PAR2-mediated TNFalpha and SLIGKV-NH2-induced interleukin-8 production in normal human epidermal keratinocytes at 10 uM by ELISA2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Tetracyclines modulate protease-activated receptor 2-mediated proinflammatory reactions in epidermal keratinocytes.
AID565314Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium TW10-6G by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID1447574Bactericidal activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 at 4 times antibacterial MIC after 6 hrs2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID544536Antibacterial activity against colistin-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline, minocycline, and colistin-tigecycline combination against multi- and pandrug-resistant clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii group.
AID283390Antimicrobial activity against Nocardia cyriacigeorgica after 72 hrs by microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline and eight other antimicrobials against different Nocardia species identified by molecular methods.
AID285159Antimicrobial activity against non replicating persistence Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in aerobic condition assessed by relative light units after 7 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
Low-oxygen-recovery assay for high-throughput screening of compounds against nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID562242Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis grown in nitrogen -limited broth medium assessed as growth inhibition in mid-logarithmic phase by spectrophotometry2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 53, Issue:12
Modifying culture conditions in chemical library screening identifies alternative inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID520959Antimicrobial activity against Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum isolates by CLSI M45-A protocol based microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Activity of Tigecycline against Coryneform Bacteria of Clinical Interest and Listeria monocytogenes.
AID373047Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate FZ4A18 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID1447582Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 assessed as ratio of MIC after 25 serial passages to MIC before 25 serial passages by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID555502Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 057 after 50 passages by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID1516085Antibacterial activity against ciprofloxacin-resistant Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 incubated for 18 to 24 hrs2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID320706Inhibition of PAD4 by ABPP-based assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Profiling Protein Arginine Deiminase 4 (PAD4): a novel screen to identify PAD4 inhibitors.
AID587836Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli isolate 155 harboring tet(A) gene by CLSI M07-A8 method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 54, Issue:5
8-Azatetracyclines: synthesis and evaluation of a novel class of tetracycline antibacterial agents.
AID625279Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for bilirubinemia2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID520957Antimicrobial activity against Corynebacterium jeikeium isolates by CLSI M45-A protocol based microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Activity of Tigecycline against Coryneform Bacteria of Clinical Interest and Listeria monocytogenes.
AID548472Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega after 48 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID1241223Inhibition of pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) cleavage at A42 at 1 to 100 uM after 2 hrs by denaturing gel electrophoresis in presence of recombinant Dicer2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID601178Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolate 158 harboring tetK gene by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID520965Antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes isolates by CLSI M45-A protocol based microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Activity of Tigecycline against Coryneform Bacteria of Clinical Interest and Listeria monocytogenes.
AID557105Binding affinity to human serum albumin assessed as fraction of binding sites occupied by compound at 135 to 180 ug/ml by SPR2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Use of a surface plasmon resonance method to investigate antibiotic and plasma protein interactions.
AID625292Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) combined score2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID557094Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus CIP 76.25 by microdilution method in presence of 1.6% gamma globulin2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Use of a surface plasmon resonance method to investigate antibiotic and plasma protein interactions.
AID553509Ratio of AUC to MIC in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infected in in vitro hollow-fiber PK model at 100 mg after 8 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID601181Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 106 by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID396499Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID278682Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecium isolate 57532007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
High-level vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a polymicrobial biofilm.
AID1079931Moderate liver toxicity, defined via clinical-chemistry results: ALT or AST serum activity 6 times the normal upper limit (N) or alkaline phosphatase serum activity of 1.7 N. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'BIOL' in source]
AID1241205Inhibition of pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) cleavage assessed as reduction of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis by measuring fluorescence every minute for 5 hrs using 5'-FAM,3'-dabcyl-pre-miRNA beacons by FRET assay in presence of recombinant Dicer2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID588214FDA HLAED, liver enzyme composite activity2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID373034Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate BJ3-9 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID540209Volume of distribution at steady state in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID555301Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus 505 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID585738Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated mhpT gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID373041Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate ZJ36 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID1474166Liver toxicity in human assessed as induction of drug-induced liver injury by measuring severity class index2016Drug discovery today, Apr, Volume: 21, Issue:4
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
AID544552Antibacterial activity against extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates assessed as percent susceptible isolates by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline, minocycline, and colistin-tigecycline combination against multi- and pandrug-resistant clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii group.
AID557104Binding affinity to human serum albumin assessed as fraction of binding sites occupied by compound at 50 ug/ml by SPR2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Use of a surface plasmon resonance method to investigate antibiotic and plasma protein interactions.
AID324862Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii A24C after 4 days by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID544534Antibacterial activity against colistin-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline, minocycline, and colistin-tigecycline combination against multi- and pandrug-resistant clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii group.
AID555499Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 051 after 50 passages by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID678717Inhibition of human CYP3A4 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using 7-benzyloxyquinoline as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID285328Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 512992007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
AID70763In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Escherichia coli PRP-1 (tet A efflux).1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-07, Volume: 37, Issue:1
Glycylcyclines. 1. A new generation of potent antibacterial agents through modification of 9-aminotetracyclines.
AID587837Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 by CLSI M07-A8 method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 54, Issue:5
8-Azatetracyclines: synthesis and evaluation of a novel class of tetracycline antibacterial agents.
AID565319Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M2321 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID285525Antibacterial activity against Neisseria meningitidis after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
In vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities of heteroaryl isothiazolones against resistant gram-positive pathogens.
AID562622Antimicrobial activity against Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID588213Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in non-rodents2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID553491AUBKC (24 hrs) in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SMH 32024 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber PK model at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID1241222Inhibition of pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) cleavage at A24 at 1 to 100 uM after 2 hrs by denaturing gel electrophoresis in presence of recombinant Dicer2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID645482Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs by Griess method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-15, Volume: 22, Issue:4
Microbial transformation of deoxyandrographolide and their inhibitory activity on LPS-induced NO production in RAW 264.7 macrophages.
AID625282Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for cirrhosis2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID544820Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis Xen 43 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Effect of electrical current on the activities of antimicrobial agents against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms.
AID278065Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus complex isolated from deployed military patient2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
Susceptibility of acinetobacter strains isolated from deployed U.S. military personnel.
AID311524Oral bioavailability in human2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-15, Volume: 15, Issue:24
Hologram QSAR model for the prediction of human oral bioavailability.
AID544951Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae expressing beta-lactamase CTX by Etest based on multiple determinants2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID1540255Antineuroinflammatory activity against mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production incubated for 24 hrs by Griess assay2019Journal of natural products, 08-23, Volume: 82, Issue:8
Isolation, Structural Elucidation, Optical Resolution, and Antineuroinflammatory Activity of Phenanthrene and 9,10-Dihydrophenanthrene Derivatives from
AID444053Renal clearance in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID562244Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis grown in carbon-limited broth medium assessed as growth inhibition in mid-logarithmic phase by GFP-based fluorescence assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 53, Issue:12
Modifying culture conditions in chemical library screening identifies alternative inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID324874Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii C75 in presence of efflux pump inhibitor phenyl-arginine-beta-naphthylamide by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID588217FDA HLAED, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID588215FDA HLAED, alkaline phosphatase increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID404899Antibacterial activity against high-level gentamicin resistant Streptococcus pasteurianus SB34 isolate carrying transposon-borne resistance gene [aac(6')Ie-aph(2'')Ia] by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
High-level gentamicin resistance mediated by a Tn4001-like transposon in seven nonclonal hospital isolates of Streptococcus pasteurianus.
AID555297Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID585747Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated pcnB gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold decrease in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID357118Decrease in accumulation of CD11b+ cells in spinal cord of dark agouti rat experimental allergic encephalomyelitis model at 45 mg/kg, ip administered twice a day at the first day of clinical signs and once a day for 14 days by immunostaining2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID562636Antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID562628Antimicrobial activity against Group C Streptococcus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID1079937Severe hepatitis, defined as possibly life-threatening liver failure or through clinical observations. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'MASS' in source]
AID324854Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii A24 by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID396273Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(A), tet(E) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID553488Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus SMH 31236 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber model assessed as log reduction in viable bacterial count at 100 mg after 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID529830Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii assessed as susceptible isolates by microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
In vitro activity of tigecycline against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and selection of tigecycline-amikacin synergy.
AID495516Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii AYE by antimicrobial susceptibility assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Screening and quantification of the expression of antibiotic resistance genes in Acinetobacter baumannii with a microarray.
AID285325Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 292132007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
AID555498Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant and vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus VRS1 after 50 passages by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID1241213Ratio of Kd for 5'-FAM-pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) in presence of 100-fold excess of Escherichia coli tRNA to Kd for 5'-FAM-pre-miR-372 (unknown origin)2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID553479Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SMH 32024 after 24 hrs by Etest2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID585741Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated metV gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID585736Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated treC gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID588216FDA HLAED, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID373037Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate DL34 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID562624Antimicrobial activity against Group A Streptococcus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID283218Antimicrobial susceptibility of Burkholderia cepacia complex isolated from cystic fibrosis patient assessed as percent susceptible isolates2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
Antimicrobial susceptibility and synergy studies of Burkholderia cepacia complex isolated from patients with cystic fibrosis.
AID601185Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii isolate 110 by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID553469Cmax in simulated human serum in in vitro hollow-fiber PK model at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID565327Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6151 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID585566Antibacterial activity against wild-type Escherichia coli BW25113 after 20 hrs by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID509850Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli DH10B expressing Tn1721-tet(A) carrying plasmid SK2 by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Combined ramR mutation and presence of a Tn1721-associated tet(A) variant in a clinical isolate of Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar resistant to tigecycline.
AID428293Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii BM4651 expressing deltaadeIJK genes isolated from patient with urinary tract infection by E test2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
AdeIJK, a resistance-nodulation-cell division pump effluxing multiple antibiotics in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID544957Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli expressing beta-lactamase SHV by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID562631Antimicrobial activity against Group G Streptococcus assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID565810Antimicrobial activity against Neisseria meningitidis by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Determination of CEM-101 activity tested against clinical isolates of Neisseria meningitidis from a worldwide collection.
AID544953Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli expressing beta-lactamase CTX by Etest based on multiple determinants2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID562632Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID1303883Antibacterial activity against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus HPV107 (ATCC BAA-44) assessed as reduction in bacterial growth incubated for 6 to 8 hrs2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 26, Issue:13
GroEL/ES inhibitors as potential antibiotics.
AID1516086Resistance index, ratio of MIC for antibacterial activity against ciprofloxacin-resistant Escherichia coli to MIC for Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID572150Antimicrobial activity against AcrAB-deficient Escherichia coli AG100AX harboring pBAD plasmid after 18 to 24 hrs by two fold dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Functional cloning and characterization of the multidrug efflux pumps NorM from Neisseria gonorrhoeae and YdhE from Escherichia coli.
AID553508Ratio of AUC to MIC in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infected in in vitro hollow-fiber PK model at 100 mg after 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID678719Metabolic stability in human liver microsomes assessed as medium signal/noise ratio (S/N of 10 to 100) by measuring GSH adduct formation at 100 uM after 90 mins by HPLC-MS analysis2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID70764In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Escherichia coli UBMS 88-1 (tet B efflux).1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-07, Volume: 37, Issue:1
Glycylcyclines. 1. A new generation of potent antibacterial agents through modification of 9-aminotetracyclines.
AID1651604Antineuroinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production incubated for 24 hrs by Griess assay
AID1516026Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii AB1901 clinical isolate incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID585746Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated cyaA gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold decrease in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID555315Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible, vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus 505 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID509842Antibacterial activity against Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar VA5649 by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Combined ramR mutation and presence of a Tn1721-associated tet(A) variant in a clinical isolate of Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar resistant to tigecycline.
AID544966Antimicrobial activity against Proteus mirabilis expressing extended-spectrum beta-lactamase by Etest based on multiple determinants2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID625287Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for hepatomegaly2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID1447579Bactericidal activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 at 0.125 times antibacterial MIC after 6 hrs2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID562633Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID544550Antibacterial activity against all antibiotic-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates assessed as percent susceptible isolates by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline, minocycline, and colistin-tigecycline combination against multi- and pandrug-resistant clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii group.
AID555316Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible, vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus 505 after 50 passages by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID278684Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis isolate 57462007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
High-level vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a polymicrobial biofilm.
AID520956Antimicrobial activity against Corynebacterium amycolatum isolates by CLSI M45-A protocol based microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Activity of Tigecycline against Coryneform Bacteria of Clinical Interest and Listeria monocytogenes.
AID318669Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus KT0116 in mouse dosed iv 1 hr after infection2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID520960Antimicrobial activity against Corynebacterium striatum isolates by CLSI M45-A protocol based microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Activity of Tigecycline against Coryneform Bacteria of Clinical Interest and Listeria monocytogenes.
AID318653Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecium ATCC 19434 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID587834Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 160 harboring tet(M) gene by CLSI M07-A8 method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 54, Issue:5
8-Azatetracyclines: synthesis and evaluation of a novel class of tetracycline antibacterial agents.
AID373029Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate PUA7 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID565330Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6284 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID1516024Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID1863879Inhibition of MMP-9 (unknown origin)2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-25, Volume: 65, Issue:16
Selective Inhibitors of Medium-Size S1' Pocket Matrix Metalloproteinases: A Stepping Stone of Future Drug Discovery.
AID1079944Benign tumor, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'T.BEN' in source]
AID572151Antimicrobial activity against AcrAB-deficient Escherichia coli AG100AX harboring pBADomegaydhE plasmid containing Escherichia coli multidrug efflux pump YdhE after 18 to 24 hrs by two fold dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Functional cloning and characterization of the multidrug efflux pumps NorM from Neisseria gonorrhoeae and YdhE from Escherichia coli.
AID544959Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae expressing beta-lactamase SHV by Etest based on single determinant2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID318667Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma pneumoniae Mac by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID562614Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID544964Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae expressing beta-lactamase DHA by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID557095Binding affinity to first site on human serum albumin by SPR2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Use of a surface plasmon resonance method to investigate antibiotic and plasma protein interactions.
AID396276Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(B), tet(D) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID1447484Antibacterial activity against multidrug/extremely drug-resistant/colistin-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate 91433 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID555312Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 after 50 passages by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID544949Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli expressing beta-lactamase AmpC and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID396270Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(M) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID571766Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-615-628MexB-N616 mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID585745Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated hns gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold decrease in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID555293Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID495511Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii BM4665 by antimicrobial susceptibility assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Screening and quantification of the expression of antibiotic resistance genes in Acinetobacter baumannii with a microarray.
AID283398Antimicrobial activity against Nocardia carnea after 72 hrs by microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline and eight other antimicrobials against different Nocardia species identified by molecular methods.
AID428292Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii BM4579 expressing deltaadeIJK genes isolated from patient with urinary tract infection by E test2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
AdeIJK, a resistance-nodulation-cell division pump effluxing multiple antibiotics in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID318649Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID1447593Antibacterial activity against multidrug/extremely drug-resistant/colistin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate P262-101856 infected in Galleria mellonella assessed as mortality at 75 mg/kg after 24 hrs relative to control2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID444055Fraction absorbed in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID544961Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae expressing beta-lactamase CTX by Etest based on single determinant2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID322985Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae with 23S rRNA A2063G mutant isolate 12007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID575678Antibacterial activity against Listeria monocytogenes isolated from humans harboring int-tn gene2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Antimicrobial resistance of Listeria monocytogenes strains isolated from humans in France.
AID510504Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex isolate M3AC9-2 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID318668Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Smith in mouse dosed iv 1 hr after infection2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID534825Antimicrobial activity against Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus CA73 harboring pCA73 carrying tet(44) resistance gene of 1516477 in presence of 5% lacked horse blood2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Two novel antibiotic resistance genes, tet(44) and ant(6)-Ib, are located within a transferable pathogenicity island in Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus.
AID585742Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated yfdG gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID1474167Liver toxicity in human assessed as induction of drug-induced liver injury by measuring verified drug-induced liver injury concern status2016Drug discovery today, Apr, Volume: 21, Issue:4
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
AID1580091Antibacterial activity against colistin-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 17978 mutant generated from seven serial passages by checkerboard assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-24, Volume: 62, Issue:20
Homodimeric Tobramycin Adjuvant Repurposes Novobiocin as an Effective Antibacterial Agent against Gram-Negative Bacteria.
AID404900Antibacterial activity against high-level gentamicin resistant Streptococcus pasteurianus SB40 isolate carrying transposon-borne resistance gene [aac(6')Ie-aph(2'')Ia] by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
High-level gentamicin resistance mediated by a Tn4001-like transposon in seven nonclonal hospital isolates of Streptococcus pasteurianus.
AID1332258Antineuroinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs in presence of LPS by Griess reaction based assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 27, Issue:2
Biotransformation of isofraxetin-6-O-β-d-glucopyranoside by Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels callus.
AID396504Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID285329Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes ATCC 196152007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
AID571767Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-615-628MexB-M626I mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID562638Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus mitis by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID553487Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus SMH 26910 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber model assessed as log reduction in viable bacterial count at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs measured after 24 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID575677Antibacterial activity against Listeria monocytogenes isolated from humans harboring tet(M) gene2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Antimicrobial resistance of Listeria monocytogenes strains isolated from humans in France.
AID587835Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 by CLSI M07-A8 method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 54, Issue:5
8-Azatetracyclines: synthesis and evaluation of a novel class of tetracycline antibacterial agents.
AID1303882Antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus Seattle 1945 (ATCC 25923) assessed as reduction in bacterial growth incubated for 6 to 8 hrs2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 26, Issue:13
GroEL/ES inhibitors as potential antibiotics.
AID324856Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii A24 in presence of efflux pump inhibitor phenyl-arginine-beta-naphthylamide by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID520963Antimicrobial activity against Arcanobacterium haemolyticum isolates by CLSI M45-A protocol based microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Activity of Tigecycline against Coryneform Bacteria of Clinical Interest and Listeria monocytogenes.
AID544827Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus Xen 30 biofilm assessed as log10 CFU/cm'2 in bacterial count in presence of 20 microamperes of electric current by bioelectric effect assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Effect of electrical current on the activities of antimicrobial agents against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms.
AID285161Antimicrobial activity against non replicating persistence Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in anaerobic condition assessed as relative light unit after 11 days by LORA assay2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
Low-oxygen-recovery assay for high-throughput screening of compounds against nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID553695Bactericidal activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infected in rabbit at 6 mg/kg of body weight administered every 8 hrs measured after 72 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID555307Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 057 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID534827Antimicrobial activity against Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus CA75 harboring pCA75 carrying ant(6)-Ib resistant gene of 1516477 in presence of 5% lacked horse blood2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Two novel antibiotic resistance genes, tet(44) and ant(6)-Ib, are located within a transferable pathogenicity island in Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus.
AID396266Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(B) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID555292Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID540212Mean residence time in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID67234In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212.1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-07, Volume: 37, Issue:1
Glycylcyclines. 1. A new generation of potent antibacterial agents through modification of 9-aminotetracyclines.
AID555311Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 345 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID558078Inhibition of PAR2-mediated SLIGKV-NH2-induced interleukin-8 production in normal human epidermal keratinocytes at 10 uM after 24 hrs by ELISA2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Tetracyclines modulate protease-activated receptor 2-mediated proinflammatory reactions in epidermal keratinocytes.
AID206122In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Staphylococcus aureus smith (sensitive).1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-07, Volume: 37, Issue:1
Glycylcyclines. 1. A new generation of potent antibacterial agents through modification of 9-aminotetracyclines.
AID1067614Antiamyloidogenic activity in R6/2 mouse Huntington's disease model assessed as increase in survival rate relative to control2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-08, Volume: 56, Issue:15
A new face for old antibiotics: tetracyclines in treatment of amyloidoses.
AID1596894Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 incubated for 16 to 18 hrs by broth microdilution assay
AID562220Antimicrobial activity against Desulfovibrio sp. by Etest method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 53, Issue:12
Susceptibilities of 23 Desulfovibrio isolates from humans.
AID555306Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 051 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID373031Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate PU4A22 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID565325Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6328 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID553697T>MIC in Staphylococcus aureus infected rabbit2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID320707Inhibition of PAD4 measured by slope plot of Lineweaver-Burke analyses2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Profiling Protein Arginine Deiminase 4 (PAD4): a novel screen to identify PAD4 inhibitors.
AID357120Decrease in IFN-gamma-induced MHC2 expression in Sprague-Dawley rat primary microglial cells at 100 uM2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID1447546Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii AB030 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID625289Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for liver disease2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID555302Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID555737Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant and vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus VRS1 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID544540Antibacterial activity against colistin-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates assessed as percent susceptible isolates by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline, minocycline, and colistin-tigecycline combination against multi- and pandrug-resistant clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii group.
AID565308Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID206121In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Staphylococcus aureus UBMS 90-3 (sensitive).1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-07, Volume: 37, Issue:1
Glycylcyclines. 1. A new generation of potent antibacterial agents through modification of 9-aminotetracyclines.
AID520964Antimicrobial activity against Rhodococcus equi isolates by CLSI M45-A protocol based microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Activity of Tigecycline against Coryneform Bacteria of Clinical Interest and Listeria monocytogenes.
AID373039Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate ZJ32 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID562626Antimicrobial activity against Group B Streptococcus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID1516028Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa 25349 clinical isolate incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID1079948Times to onset, minimal and maximal, observed in the indexed observations. [column 'DELAI' in source]
AID1241201Inhibition of pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) cleavage assessed as reduction of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis at 200 uM by measuring fluorescence every minute for 5 hrs using 5'-FAM,3'-dabcyl-pre-miRNA beacons by FRET assay in presence of recombinant Dicer2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID553492AUBKC (24 hrs) in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SMH 26910 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber PK model at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID1303896Antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae CDC 442-68 (ATCC 13047) assessed as reduction in bacterial growth incubated for 6 to 8 hrs2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 26, Issue:13
GroEL/ES inhibitors as potential antibiotics.
AID565312Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium R32 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID444051Total clearance in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID562616Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID1303893Antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NCTC 9633 (ATCC 13883) assessed as reduction in bacterial growth incubated for 6 to 8 hrs2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 26, Issue:13
GroEL/ES inhibitors as potential antibiotics.
AID278731Antimicrobial activity against Candida parapsilosis embedded in MRD biofilm at 3 mg/ml after 15 mins in drug assessed as 24 hr regrowth2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
Optimal antimicrobial catheter lock solution, using different combinations of minocycline, EDTA, and 25-percent ethanol, rapidly eradicates organisms embedded in biofilm.
AID285326Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 433002007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
AID585570Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated cspGp gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID585750Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated tolC gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold decrease in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID357116Decrease in number of MOG-induced inflammatory lesions in spinal cord of dark agouti rat experimental allergic encephalomyelitis model at 45 mg/kg, ip administered twice a day at the first day of clinical signs and once a day for 14 days by hematoxylin an2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID70921In vitro antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli J3272 Tet C1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of novel glycylcycline derivatives leading to the discovery of GAR-936.
AID588219FDA HLAED, gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID587832Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolate 158 harboring tet(K) gene by CLSI M07-A8 method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 54, Issue:5
8-Azatetracyclines: synthesis and evaluation of a novel class of tetracycline antibacterial agents.
AID70922In vitro antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli J3272 Tet D1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of novel glycylcycline derivatives leading to the discovery of GAR-936.
AID548474Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSm mutant gene after 48 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID555298Antibacterial activity against Tmp-susceptible coagulase-negative Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID730308Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Microbial transformation of acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid and their inhibitory activity on LPS-induced NO production.
AID562223Antimicrobial activity against Desulfovibrio desulfuricans MB by Etest method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 53, Issue:12
Susceptibilities of 23 Desulfovibrio isolates from humans.
AID404903Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus bovis ATCC 33317 by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
High-level gentamicin resistance mediated by a Tn4001-like transposon in seven nonclonal hospital isolates of Streptococcus pasteurianus.
AID283395Antimicrobial activity against Nocardia nova after 72 hrs by microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline and eight other antimicrobials against different Nocardia species identified by molecular methods.
AID318671Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae KT2524 in mouse dosed iv 1 hr after infection2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID258275Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli UBMS 88-1 carrying tetB-resistant determinant2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-substituted minocycline derivatives.
AID318665Antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium granulosum GAI 7414 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID1638683Antimicrobial activity against adult Brugia malayi L3 larvae stage infected in CB17 SCID mouse assessed as reduction in Wolbachia load at 25 mg/kg, po administered BID for 28 days starting 6 weeks post infection and measured 12 weeks post infection by QPC2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-14, Volume: 62, Issue:5
Boron-Pleuromutilins as Anti- Wolbachia Agents with Potential for Treatment of Onchocerciasis and Lymphatic Filariasis.
AID520962Antimicrobial activity against Corynebacterium xerosis isolates by CLSI M45-A protocol based microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Activity of Tigecycline against Coryneform Bacteria of Clinical Interest and Listeria monocytogenes.
AID396271Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(A), tet(B) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID322988Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae with 23S rRNA A2064G mutant isolate 42007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID373044Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate CY6 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID373035Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate BJ55 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID520085Antimicrobial activity against acrAB-deficient Escherichia coli TG1 harboring plasmid pEX19Gm by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Role of the AheABC efflux pump in Aeromonas hydrophila intrinsic multidrug resistance.
AID510514Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID396502Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli with multiple drug resistance determinant isolates by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID544824Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus Xen 30 biofilm assessed as log10 CFU/cm'2 in bacterial count2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Effect of electrical current on the activities of antimicrobial agents against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms.
AID1516019Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID318657Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus saccharolyticus GAI 5520 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID373028Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate PU86 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID475504Binding affinity to amyloid beta (1 to 42) fibrils by change in fluorescence at 100 uM after 10 mins2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 19, Issue:17
A chemical screening approach reveals that indole fluorescence is quenched by pre-fibrillar but not fibrillar amyloid-beta.
AID571925Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-G616N mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID318651Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes ATCC 12344 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID1447478Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID373043Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate CY7 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID324858Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii A24A after 4 days by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID565313Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium TW10-5G by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID510512Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex isolate W2AC8-S10 expressing OXA-512010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID428294Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii BM4652 expressing adeIJK genes with pAT807 isolated from patient with urinary tract infection by E test2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
AdeIJK, a resistance-nodulation-cell division pump effluxing multiple antibiotics in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID324870Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii B46 in presence of efflux pump inhibitor phenyl-arginine-beta-naphthylamide by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID530586Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolate 685 with A2603G mutation by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 52, Issue:10
Detection of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma pneumoniae by real-time PCR and high-resolution melt analysis.
AID357133Inhibition of MHC2 expression in Sprague-Dawley rat peritoneal macrophages at 100 uM after 24 hrs by immunostaining2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID601187Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-susceptible Enterobacter cloacae isolate 108 by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID585567Antibacterial activity against MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR2000 after 20 hrs by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID318658Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus intermedius GAI 7416 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID575170Inhibition of acrAB AcrAB-TolC-mediated Nile Red efflux in Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG100 overexpressing acrAB AcrAB-TolC assessed as time needed for 50% efflux after energization with 50 mM glucose at 200 uM by spectrofluorometric assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Optimized Nile Red efflux assay of AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux system shows competition between substrates.
AID534771Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus obtained from war-wounded patient assessed as susceptible isolates2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
In vitro activity of the aminoglycoside antibiotic arbekacin against Acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus isolated from war-wounded patients at Walter Reed Army Medical Center.
AID562634Antimicrobial activity against Corynebacterium spp. by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID540210Clearance in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID428291Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii BM4652 expressing adeABC adeIJK double mutant isolated from patient with urinary tract infection by E test2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
AdeIJK, a resistance-nodulation-cell division pump effluxing multiple antibiotics in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID555325Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 145 after 50 passages by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID422944Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae harboring A2064G transition in domain V of 23S rRNA isolated from pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia after 10 to 14 days by microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 52, Issue:1
Increased macrolide resistance of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
AID307122Inhibition of HIV1 recombinant integrase strand transfer activity2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-15, Volume: 17, Issue:8
Newer tetracycline derivatives: synthesis, anti-HIV, antimycobacterial activities and inhibition of HIV-1 integrase.
AID529827Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii by microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
In vitro activity of tigecycline against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and selection of tigecycline-amikacin synergy.
AID318647Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus KMP9 clinical isolate by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID520086Antimicrobial activity against acrAB-deficient Escherichia coli TG1 harboring AcrAB efflux pump by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Role of the AheABC efflux pump in Aeromonas hydrophila intrinsic multidrug resistance.
AID625277FDA Liver Toxicity Knowledge Base Benchmark Dataset (LTKB-BD) drugs of less concern for DILI2011Drug discovery today, Aug, Volume: 16, Issue:15-16
FDA-approved drug labeling for the study of drug-induced liver injury.
AID318656Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae TH13 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID324860Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii A24B after 4 days by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID562627Antimicrobial activity against Group B Streptococcus assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID562222Antimicrobial activity against Desulfovibrio desulfuricans Essex 6 by Etest method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 53, Issue:12
Susceptibilities of 23 Desulfovibrio isolates from humans.
AID396503Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-susceptible Escherichia coli clinical isolates by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID1303881Antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant Enterococcus faecium NCTC 7171 (ATCC 19434) assessed as reduction in bacterial growth incubated for 6 to 8 hrs2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 26, Issue:13
GroEL/ES inhibitors as potential antibiotics.
AID1447479Antibacterial activity against multidrug/extremely drug-resistant/colistin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate 100036 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID285157Antimicrobial susceptibility of tetracycline-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae from respiratory tract disease patient assessed as percent susceptible isolates2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
Clonal diversity and resistance mechanisms in tetracycline-nonsusceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Poland.
AID409954Inhibition of mouse brain MAOA2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-13, Volume: 51, Issue:21
Quantitative structure-activity relationship and complex network approach to monoamine oxidase A and B inhibitors.
AID553481Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus SMH 31236 after 24 hrs by Etest2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID285158Antimicrobial susceptibility of tetracycline-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae from respiratory tract disease patient assessed as percent resistant isolates2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
Clonal diversity and resistance mechanisms in tetracycline-nonsusceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Poland.
AID283219Antimicrobial susceptibility of Burkholderia cepacia complex isolated from cystic fibrosis patient assessed as percent resistant isolates2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
Antimicrobial susceptibility and synergy studies of Burkholderia cepacia complex isolated from patients with cystic fibrosis.
AID1325295Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production at 50 uM after 24 hrs by Griess assay relative to control2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 26, Issue:22
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory neolignans from the seeds of hawthorn.
AID320708Inhibition of PAD4 measured by intercept plot of Lineweaver-Burke analyses2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Profiling Protein Arginine Deiminase 4 (PAD4): a novel screen to identify PAD4 inhibitors.
AID396269Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(E) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID404898Antibacterial activity against high-level gentamicin resistant Streptococcus pasteurianus SB33 isolate carrying transposon-borne resistance gene [aac(6')Ie-aph(2'')Ia] by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
High-level gentamicin resistance mediated by a Tn4001-like transposon in seven nonclonal hospital isolates of Streptococcus pasteurianus.
AID625284Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for hepatic failure2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID565316Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium UTMB-10G by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID396277Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(B), tet(E) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID571927Ratio of MIC for Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring acrB::rpsLneo mutant gene to MIC for Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG3002009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID520961Antimicrobial activity against Corynebacterium urealyticum isolates by CLSI M45-A protocol based microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Activity of Tigecycline against Coryneform Bacteria of Clinical Interest and Listeria monocytogenes.
AID562635Antimicrobial activity against Corynebacterium spp. assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID283397Antimicrobial activity against Nocardia transvalensis after 72 hrs by microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline and eight other antimicrobials against different Nocardia species identified by molecular methods.
AID1447480Antibacterial activity against multidrug/extremely drug-resistant/colistin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate 101885 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID555320Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 after 50 passages by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID445445Permeability at pH 6.5 by PAMPA method2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-14, Volume: 53, Issue:1
The permeation of amphoteric drugs through artificial membranes--an in combo absorption model based on paracellular and transmembrane permeability.
AID283391Antimicrobial activity against Nocardia farcinica after 72 hrs by microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline and eight other antimicrobials against different Nocardia species identified by molecular methods.
AID326277Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at 4 hrs daily exposure for 2 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
Comparative activities of daptomycin, linezolid, and tigecycline against catheter-related methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus bacteremic isolates embedded in biofilm.
AID509848Antibacterial activity against Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar VA5649 expressing ACYC177 plasmid by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Combined ramR mutation and presence of a Tn1721-associated tet(A) variant in a clinical isolate of Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar resistant to tigecycline.
AID71156Inhibition of [3H]tetracycline uptake into everted membrane vesicles, prepared from tetracycline resistant Escherichia coli D1-2091993Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-05, Volume: 36, Issue:3
Inhibition of the tetracycline efflux antiport protein by 13-thio-substituted 5-hydroxy-6-deoxytetracyclines.
AID520083Antimicrobial activity against aheB-deficient kanamycin-resistant Aeromonas hydrophila subsp. hydrophila ATCC 7966 harboring AheABC efflux pump by agar dilution method in presence of 64 mg/L efflux pump inhibitor phenylalanine-arginine-beta-naphthylamide2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Role of the AheABC efflux pump in Aeromonas hydrophila intrinsic multidrug resistance.
AID565323Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6285 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID625280Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for cholecystitis2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID1079947Comments (NB not yet translated). [column 'COMMENTAIRES' in source]
AID558079Inhibition of PAR2 gene expression in normal human epidermal keratinocytes at 10 uM after 48 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Tetracyclines modulate protease-activated receptor 2-mediated proinflammatory reactions in epidermal keratinocytes.
AID1516025Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli 20411 clinical isolate incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID1447482Antibacterial activity against multidrug/extremely drug-resistant/colistin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate P262-101856 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID1447549Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Enterobacter cloacae 117029 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID625286Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for hepatitis2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID509847Antibacterial activity against Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar VA5649 harboring ramR-5649 mutant gene by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Combined ramR mutation and presence of a Tn1721-associated tet(A) variant in a clinical isolate of Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar resistant to tigecycline.
AID555299Antibacterial activity against Tmp-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus aureus by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID562617Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID585749Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated acrB gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold decrease in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID679405TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of PAH uptake (PAH: 5 uM, Minocycline: 500 uM) in OAT1-expressing S2 cells2002Japanese journal of pharmacology, Jan, Volume: 88, Issue:1
Human organic anion transporters mediate the transport of tetracycline.
AID324864Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii A24D after 4 days by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID1329015Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae PBS13992016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 24, Issue:24
Discovery, pharmacology, and clinical profile of omadacycline, a novel aminomethylcycline antibiotic.
AID548256Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSm mutant gene after 24 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID571768Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-I626M mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID562809Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli J532009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 53, Issue:10
Complete nucleotide sequences of plasmids pEK204, pEK499, and pEK516, encoding CTX-M enzymes in three major Escherichia coli lineages from the United Kingdom, all belonging to the international O25:H4-ST131 clone.
AID1887539Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 assessed as reduction in bacterial growth incubated for 16 to 18 hrs by broth microdilution method2022Journal of natural products, 10-28, Volume: 85, Issue:10
Developing the Natural Prenylflavone Artocarpin from
AID206302In vitro antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus UBMS 88-7 Tet K1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of novel glycylcycline derivatives leading to the discovery of GAR-936.
AID323254Antimicrobial activity against carbapenem-intermediate or resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
In vitro activities of various antimicrobials alone and in combination with tigecycline against carbapenem-intermediate or -resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID565310Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium G37 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID1516020Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID1447545Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii AB027 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID318645Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Smith by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID495509Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii BM4587 by antimicrobial susceptibility assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Screening and quantification of the expression of antibiotic resistance genes in Acinetobacter baumannii with a microarray.
AID565318Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M2300 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID373030Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate PU78 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID1241204Inhibition of pre-miR-21 (unknown origin) cleavage assessed as reduction of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis at 200 uM by measuring fluorescence every minute for 5 hrs using 5'-FAM,3'-dabcyl-pre-miRNA beacons by FRET assay in presence of recombinant Dicer2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID1241225Binding affinity to 5'-FAM-pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) assessed as change in total free energy by thermodynamic assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID520081Antimicrobial activity against aheB deficient kanamycin-resistant Aeromonas hydrophila subsp. hydrophila ATCC 7966 harboring plasmid pEX19Gm by agar dilution method in presence of 64 mg/L efflux pump inhibitor phenylalanine-arginine-beta-naphthylamide2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Role of the AheABC efflux pump in Aeromonas hydrophila intrinsic multidrug resistance.
AID1447548Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii 110193 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID283400Antimicrobial activity against Nocardia sp. after 72 hrs by microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline and eight other antimicrobials against different Nocardia species identified by molecular methods.
AID530587Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolate 1006 with A2603G mutation by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 52, Issue:10
Detection of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma pneumoniae by real-time PCR and high-resolution melt analysis.
AID1325296Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production at 100 uM after 24 hrs by Griess assay relative to control2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 26, Issue:22
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory neolignans from the seeds of hawthorn.
AID357123Decrease in IFN-gamma-induced MHC2 mRNA levels in Sprague-Dawley rat primary microglial cells at 100 uM after 24 hrs by RT-PCR2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID1241203Inhibition of pre-miR-17 (unknown origin) cleavage assessed as reduction of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis at 200 uM by measuring fluorescence every minute for 5 hrs using 5'-FAM,3'-dabcyl-pre-miRNA beacons by FRET assay in presence of recombinant Dicer2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID1447550Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae 116381 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID553486Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus SMH 26910 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber model assessed as log reduction in viable bacterial count at 100 mg after 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID520082Antimicrobial activity against aheB deficient kanamycin-resistant Aeromonas hydrophila subsp. hydrophila ATCC 7966 harboring AheABC efflux pump by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Role of the AheABC efflux pump in Aeromonas hydrophila intrinsic multidrug resistance.
AID1387692Antineuroinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production measured after 24 hrs by Griess assay2018Journal of natural products, 10-26, Volume: 81, Issue:10
Coumarinolignoids and Taraxerane Triterpenoids from Sapium discolor and Their Inhibitory Potential on Microglial Nitric Oxide Production.
AID278743Antimicrobial activity against Candida parapsilosis in silicone disk biofilm at 3 mg/ml after 60 mins in drug assessed as 24 hr regrowth2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
Optimal antimicrobial catheter lock solution, using different combinations of minocycline, EDTA, and 25-percent ethanol, rapidly eradicates organisms embedded in biofilm.
AID553467Half life in human serum2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID396278Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(C), tet(E) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID509846Antibacterial activity against Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar VA5649 harboring wild type ramR-2313 gene by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Combined ramR mutation and presence of a Tn1721-associated tet(A) variant in a clinical isolate of Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar resistant to tigecycline.
AID575168Inhibition of acrAB AcrAB-TolC-mediated Nile Red efflux in marR mutant containing Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG102 overexpressing acrAB AcrAB-TolC assessed as time needed for 50% efflux after energization with 50 mM glucose at 200 uM by spectrofluorometric a2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Optimized Nile Red efflux assay of AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux system shows competition between substrates.
AID565329Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6283 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID1241210Binding affinity to 5'-FAM-pre-miR-17 (unknown origin) after 4 hrs by fluorescence assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID730307Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as cell viability at 100 uM after 24 hrs by MTT assay relative to control2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Microbial transformation of acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid and their inhibitory activity on LPS-induced NO production.
AID206120In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Staphylococcus aureus UBMS 90-1 (tet M ribosomal protection).1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-07, Volume: 37, Issue:1
Glycylcyclines. 1. A new generation of potent antibacterial agents through modification of 9-aminotetracyclines.
AID357136Suppression of IFN-gamma-induced PKCalpha/beta2 nuclear translocation in Sprague-Dawley rat primary microglial cells at 100 uM by Western blotting2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID1241220Inhibition of pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) cleavage at 1 to 100 uM after 15 mins by RNase footprinting assay in presence of RNase-V12015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID1241224Inhibition of pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) cleavage at U28 at 1 to 100 uM after 2 hrs by denaturing gel electrophoresis in presence of recombinant Dicer2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID519833Antimicrobial activity against Aeromonas hydrophila subsp. hydrophila ATCC 7966 harboring plasmid pEX19Gm by agar dilution method in presence of 64 mg/L efflux pump inhibitor phenylalanine-arginine-beta-naphthylamide2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Role of the AheABC efflux pump in Aeromonas hydrophila intrinsic multidrug resistance.
AID544960Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae expressing beta-lactamase SHV by Etest based on multiple determinants2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID1329018Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae PBS1399 infected in mouse assessed as protection against bacterial infection by measuring mouse survival administered intravenously as single dose after 2 hrs of infection measured on day 72016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 24, Issue:24
Discovery, pharmacology, and clinical profile of omadacycline, a novel aminomethylcycline antibiotic.
AID697853Inhibition of horse BChE at 2 mg/ml by Ellman's method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID530581Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolate 6 with A2604G mutation by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 52, Issue:10
Detection of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma pneumoniae by real-time PCR and high-resolution melt analysis.
AID585743Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated yibLp gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID373026Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate PUA1 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID544538Antibacterial activity against colistin-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates assessed as percent susceptible isolates by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline, minocycline, and colistin-tigecycline combination against multi- and pandrug-resistant clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii group.
AID258273Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus Smith2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-substituted minocycline derivatives.
AID1079933Acute liver toxicity defined via clinical observations and clear clinical-chemistry results: serum ALT or AST activity > 6 N or serum alkaline phosphatases activity > 1.7 N. This category includes cytolytic, choleostatic and mixed liver toxicity. Value is
AID548257Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSm, graRm mutant gene after 24 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID510509Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex isolate MC4AC9-30 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID1776041Antineuroinflammatory activity against mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production incubated for 20 hrs by Griess assay
AID555309Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 197 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID1241214Binding affinity to 5'-FAM-pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) after 4 hrs by fluorescence assay in presence of 100-fold excess of 15-mer DNA2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID530580Antimicrobial activity against Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolate FH by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 52, Issue:10
Detection of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma pneumoniae by real-time PCR and high-resolution melt analysis.
AID318660Antibacterial activity against Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus GAI 5534 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID557097Protein binding in serum2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Use of a surface plasmon resonance method to investigate antibiotic and plasma protein interactions.
AID510510Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex isolate N2AC9-18 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID588211Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in humans2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID278680Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecium isolate 57512007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
High-level vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a polymicrobial biofilm.
AID557096Binding affinity to human alpha-1-acid glycoprotein assessed as compound binding sites level by SPR2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Use of a surface plasmon resonance method to investigate antibiotic and plasma protein interactions.
AID680949TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of PGF2alpha uptake (PGF2alpha: 0.005 uM, Minocycline: 5 uM) in OAT2-expressing S2 cells2002Japanese journal of pharmacology, Jan, Volume: 88, Issue:1
Human organic anion transporters mediate the transport of tetracycline.
AID530582Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolate 11 with A2604G mutation by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 52, Issue:10
Detection of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma pneumoniae by real-time PCR and high-resolution melt analysis.
AID422883Antimicrobial activity against 8 ug/ml colistin-subcultured Acinetobacter baumannii-Acinetobacter calcoaceticus complex isolated from diabetic patient with calcaneal osteomyelitis and bacteremia by broth microdilution assay2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 51, Issue:12
Development of colistin-dependent Acinetobacter baumannii-Acinetobacter calcoaceticus complex.
AID534824Antimicrobial activity against ciprofloxacin-resistant Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus 1516477 human isolate harboring tet(44) and ant(6)-Ib resistance gene in presence of 5% lacked horse blood2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Two novel antibiotic resistance genes, tet(44) and ant(6)-Ib, are located within a transferable pathogenicity island in Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus.
AID555310Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 225 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID544965Antimicrobial activity against Proteus mirabilis expressing extended-spectrum beta-lactamase by Etest based on single determinant2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID1316657Antineuroinflammatory activity in human BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs in presence of LPS by Griess reaction2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 26, Issue:20
Bioactive phenols as potential neuroinflammation inhibitors from the leaves of Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge.
AID585752Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated crp gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID1887614Synergistic antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 assessed as fractional inhibitory concentration incubated for 24 hrs in presence of artocarpin by checkerboard method2022Journal of natural products, 10-28, Volume: 85, Issue:10
Developing the Natural Prenylflavone Artocarpin from
AID1566489Inhibition of biotinylated pre-let-7d microRNA (unknown origin) maturation preincubated for 15 mins followed by Pre-let-7d addition and measured after 5 hrs by cat-ELCCA2019ACS medicinal chemistry letters, May-09, Volume: 10, Issue:5
Tetracyclines as Inhibitors of Pre-microRNA Maturation: A Disconnection between RNA Binding and Inhibition.
AID553489Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus SMH 31236 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber model assessed as log reduction in viable bacterial count at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs measured after 24 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID530584Antimicrobial activity against Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolate 18 by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 52, Issue:10
Detection of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma pneumoniae by real-time PCR and high-resolution melt analysis.
AID510511Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex isolate N2AC9-19 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID206119In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Staphylococcus aureus UBMS 88-7 (tet K efflux).1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-07, Volume: 37, Issue:1
Glycylcyclines. 1. A new generation of potent antibacterial agents through modification of 9-aminotetracyclines.
AID562637Antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID318650Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae KT2524 clinical isolate by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID495510Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii BM4454 by antimicrobial susceptibility assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Screening and quantification of the expression of antibiotic resistance genes in Acinetobacter baumannii with a microarray.
AID357124Decrease in IFN-gamma-induced CIITA mRNA expression in Sprague-Dawley rat primary microglial cells at 100 uM after 24 hrs by RT-PCR2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID278683Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis isolate 57452007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
High-level vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a polymicrobial biofilm.
AID557091Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus CIP 76.25 by microdilution method in presence of 4% human serum albumin2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Use of a surface plasmon resonance method to investigate antibiotic and plasma protein interactions.
AID1079932Highest frequency of moderate liver toxicity observed during clinical trials, expressed as a percentage. [column '% BIOL' in source]
AID562615Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID601183Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-susceptible Escherichia coli isolate 107 by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID475505Binding affinity to amyloid beta (1 to 42) oligomers by change in fluorescence at 100 uM after 10 mins2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 19, Issue:17
A chemical screening approach reveals that indole fluorescence is quenched by pre-fibrillar but not fibrillar amyloid-beta.
AID562812Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli DH5[alpha]2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 53, Issue:10
Complete nucleotide sequences of plasmids pEK204, pEK499, and pEK516, encoding CTX-M enzymes in three major Escherichia coli lineages from the United Kingdom, all belonging to the international O25:H4-ST131 clone.
AID396267Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(C) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID1869478Anti-inflammartory activity against LPS-activated human BV-2 cells assessed as reduction in TNF-alpha levels at 50 uM pretreated with compound for 1 hr followed by co-incubation with LPS for 24 hrs by ELISA2022Journal of natural products, 07-22, Volume: 85, Issue:7
Batatasin III, a Constituent of
AID357126Effect on IFN-gamma-induced IFN-gamma regulatory factor 1 expression in Sprague-Dawley rat primary microglial cells at 100 uM by Western blotting2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID318644Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus FDA 209P by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID509843Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli DH10B by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Combined ramR mutation and presence of a Tn1721-associated tet(A) variant in a clinical isolate of Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar resistant to tigecycline.
AID565331Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6287 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID1869479Anti-inflammartory activity against LPS-activated human BV-2 cells assessed as reduction in IL-6 levels at 50 uM pretreated with compound for 1 hr followed by co-incubation with LPS for 24 hrs by ELISA2022Journal of natural products, 07-22, Volume: 85, Issue:7
Batatasin III, a Constituent of
AID553478Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SMH 32985 after 24 hrs by Etest2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID1241207Inhibition of pre-miR-373 (unknown origin) cleavage assessed as reduction of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis by measuring fluorescence every minute for 5 hrs using 5'-FAM,3'-dabcyl-pre-miRNA beacons by FRET assay in presence of recombinant Dicer2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID422882Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii-Acinetobacter calcoaceticus complex isolated from diabetic patient with calcaneal osteomyelitis by broth microdilution assay2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 51, Issue:12
Development of colistin-dependent Acinetobacter baumannii-Acinetobacter calcoaceticus complex.
AID509845Antibacterial activity against wild type Salmonella enterica TY2313 by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Combined ramR mutation and presence of a Tn1721-associated tet(A) variant in a clinical isolate of Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar resistant to tigecycline.
AID510505Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex isolate M3AC9-4 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID553468Bactericidal activity against Staphylococcus aureus assessed as reduction log reduction in viable bacterial count at 0.5 to 1 times MIC2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID553466fAUC in serum of human at 100 mg, po after 2 to 3 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID206301In vitro antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus Smith sensitive1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of novel glycylcycline derivatives leading to the discovery of GAR-936.
AID428295Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii BM4579 expressing adeIJK genes with pAT807 isolated from patient with urinary tract infection by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
AdeIJK, a resistance-nodulation-cell division pump effluxing multiple antibiotics in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID324866Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii A24D after 4 days in presence of efflux pump inhibitor phenyl-arginine-beta-naphthylamide by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID444057Fraction escaping hepatic elimination in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID562810Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli J53 harboring pEK499 plasmid encoding CTX-M extended-spectrum beta-lactamases2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 53, Issue:10
Complete nucleotide sequences of plasmids pEK204, pEK499, and pEK516, encoding CTX-M enzymes in three major Escherichia coli lineages from the United Kingdom, all belonging to the international O25:H4-ST131 clone.
AID307119Cytotoxicity against CEM cells after 5 days by MTT method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-15, Volume: 17, Issue:8
Newer tetracycline derivatives: synthesis, anti-HIV, antimycobacterial activities and inhibition of HIV-1 integrase.
AID70766In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Escherichia coli UBMS 90-5 (sensitive).1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-07, Volume: 37, Issue:1
Glycylcyclines. 1. A new generation of potent antibacterial agents through modification of 9-aminotetracyclines.
AID1241212Binding affinity to 5'-FAM-pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) after 4 hrs by fluorescence assay in presence of 100-fold excess of Escherichia coli tRNA2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID555742Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, Linezolid non-susceptible coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 345 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID495515Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii CIP70-10 by antimicrobial susceptibility assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Screening and quantification of the expression of antibiotic resistance genes in Acinetobacter baumannii with a microarray.
AID258272Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus UBMS 88-7 carrying the tetK-resistant determinant2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-substituted minocycline derivatives.
AID318663Antibacterial activity against Clostridium perfringens GAI 5526 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID318655Antibacterial activity against Moraxella catarrhalis K1209 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID404896Antibacterial activity against high-level gentamicin resistant Streptococcus pasteurianus SB28 isolate carrying transposon-borne resistance gene [aac(6')Ie-aph(2'')Ia] by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
High-level gentamicin resistance mediated by a Tn4001-like transposon in seven nonclonal hospital isolates of Streptococcus pasteurianus.
AID534826Antimicrobial activity against kanamycin-resistant Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus CA74 harboring deletion in tet(44)::pCA64 resistant gene in presence of 5% lacked horse blood2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Two novel antibiotic resistance genes, tet(44) and ant(6)-Ib, are located within a transferable pathogenicity island in Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus.
AID1241209Binding affinity to 5'-FAM-pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) after 4 hrs by fluorescence assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID585740Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated alx gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID1325293Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production at 1 uM after 24 hrs by Griess assay relative to control2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 26, Issue:22
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory neolignans from the seeds of hawthorn.
AID318661Antibacterial activity against Peptostreptococcus anaerobius GAI 5506 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID1580090Antibacterial activity against novobiocin-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 17978 mutant generated from seven serial passages by checkerboard assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-24, Volume: 62, Issue:20
Homodimeric Tobramycin Adjuvant Repurposes Novobiocin as an Effective Antibacterial Agent against Gram-Negative Bacteria.
AID1079946Presence of at least one case with successful reintroduction. [column 'REINT' in source]
AID1447483Antibacterial activity against multidrug/extremely drug-resistant/colistin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate P264-104354 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID405455Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli 1540 isolate by disk diffusion method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Transferable resistance to aminoglycosides by methylation of G1405 in 16S rRNA and to hydrophilic fluoroquinolones by QepA-mediated efflux in Escherichia coli.
AID681052TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of E1S uptake (E1S: 0.05 uM, Minocycline: 50 uM) in OAT3-expressing S2 cells2002Japanese journal of pharmacology, Jan, Volume: 88, Issue:1
Human organic anion transporters mediate the transport of tetracycline.
AID1303895Antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa NCTC 10332 (ATCC 10145) assessed as reduction in bacterial growth incubated for 6 to 8 hrs2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 26, Issue:13
GroEL/ES inhibitors as potential antibiotics.
AID1516027Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii AB1902 clinical isolate incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID278675Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis isolate 57432007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
High-level vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a polymicrobial biofilm.
AID534828Antimicrobial activity against kanamycin-resistant Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus CA76 harboring deletion in ant(6)-Ib::pCA76 in presence of 5% lacked horse blood2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Two novel antibiotic resistance genes, tet(44) and ant(6)-Ib, are located within a transferable pathogenicity island in Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus.
AID278678Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecium isolate 57492007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
High-level vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a polymicrobial biofilm.
AID495512Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii BM4666 by antimicrobial susceptibility assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Screening and quantification of the expression of antibiotic resistance genes in Acinetobacter baumannii with a microarray.
AID697852Inhibition of electric eel AChE at 2 mg/ml by Ellman's method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID557093Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus CIP 76.25 by microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Use of a surface plasmon resonance method to investigate antibiotic and plasma protein interactions.
AID678712Inhibition of human CYP1A2 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using ethoxyresorufin as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID601112Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus isolate 101 by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID258276Antibacterial activity against Minocycline sensitive Escherichia coli 88-22006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-substituted minocycline derivatives.
AID510502Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex isolate C1AC9-24 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID373046Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate ZS5 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID1241208Inhibition of pre-miR-21 (unknown origin) cleavage assessed as reduction of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis by measuring fluorescence every minute for 5 hrs using 5'-FAM,3'-dabcyl-pre-miRNA beacons by FRET assay in presence of recombinant Dicer2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID555305Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus VRS1 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID575167Inhibition of acrAB AcrAB-TolC-mediated Nile Red efflux in marR mutant containing Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG102 overexpressing acrAB AcrAB-TolC assessed as time needed for 50% efflux after energization with 50 mM glucose at 1000 uM by spectrofluorometric 2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Optimized Nile Red efflux assay of AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux system shows competition between substrates.
AID258274Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 292122006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-substituted minocycline derivatives.
AID553472Tmax in simulated human serum in in vitro hollow-fiber PK model at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID396275Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(B), tet(C) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID1325290Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 24 hrs by Griess assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-15, Volume: 26, Issue:22
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory neolignans from the seeds of hawthorn.
AID1079943Malignant tumor, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'T.MAL' in source]
AID548475Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSm, graRm mutant gene after 48 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID1079934Highest frequency of acute liver toxicity observed during clinical trials, expressed as a percentage. [column '% AIGUE' in source]
AID585571Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated ompR gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID307121Inhibition of HIV1 recombinant integrase 3'-processing activity2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-15, Volume: 17, Issue:8
Newer tetracycline derivatives: synthesis, anti-HIV, antimycobacterial activities and inhibition of HIV-1 integrase.
AID283396Antimicrobial activity against Nocardia veterana after 72 hrs by microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline and eight other antimicrobials against different Nocardia species identified by molecular methods.
AID445446Oral bioavailability in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-14, Volume: 53, Issue:1
The permeation of amphoteric drugs through artificial membranes--an in combo absorption model based on paracellular and transmembrane permeability.
AID326276Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus after 24 hrs by silicone disk biofilm colonization method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
Comparative activities of daptomycin, linezolid, and tigecycline against catheter-related methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus bacteremic isolates embedded in biofilm.
AID278674Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis isolate 57442007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
High-level vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a polymicrobial biofilm.
AID283392Antimicrobial activity against Nocardia otitidiscaviarum after 72 hrs by microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline and eight other antimicrobials against different Nocardia species identified by molecular methods.
AID373042Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate ZJ49 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID548255Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSn mutant gene after 24 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID571926Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-N623S-Q624S mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID1657136Ant-inflammatory LPS-induced mouse BV2 cells assessed as reduction in NO production after 24 hrs by Griess reagent based assay2020Journal of natural products, 04-24, Volume: 83, Issue:4
Amide-Iminoate Isomerism in Antineuroinflammatory Isoquinoline Alkaloids from
AID585573Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated degP gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID678715Inhibition of human CYP2D6 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using 4-methylaminoethyl-7-methoxycoumarin as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID565326Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6090 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID357117Decrease in size of MOG-induced inflammatory lesions in spinal cord of dark agouti rat experimental allergic encephalomyelitis model at 45 mg/kg, ip administered twice a day at the first day of clinical signs and once a day for 14 days by hematoxylin and 2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID206786Inhibitory activity against MRSA1996Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-27, Volume: 39, Issue:20
New directions in antibacterial research.
AID278736Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in silicone disk biofilm at 3 mg/ml after 60 mins2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
Optimal antimicrobial catheter lock solution, using different combinations of minocycline, EDTA, and 25-percent ethanol, rapidly eradicates organisms embedded in biofilm.
AID565811Antimicrobial activity against Neisseria meningitidis assessed as susceptible isolate by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Determination of CEM-101 activity tested against clinical isolates of Neisseria meningitidis from a worldwide collection.
AID357137Suppression of IFN-gamma-induced IFN-gamma regulatory factor 1 nuclear translocation in Sprague-Dawley rat primary microglial cells at 100 uM by Western blotting2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID601179Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis isolate 103 by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID544967Antimicrobial activity against Proteus mirabilis expressing beta-lactamase AmpC by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID678714Inhibition of human CYP2C19 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using 3-butyryl-7-methoxycoumarin as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID555509Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, vancomycin-intermediate coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 225 after 50 passages by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID258278Antibacterial activity against Minocylcine sensitive Escherichia coli 89-22006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-substituted minocycline derivatives.
AID645483Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as cell viability at 100 uM after 24 hrs by MTT assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-15, Volume: 22, Issue:4
Microbial transformation of deoxyandrographolide and their inhibitory activity on LPS-induced NO production in RAW 264.7 macrophages.
AID1241202Inhibition of pre-miR-373 (unknown origin) cleavage assessed as reduction of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis at 200 uM by measuring fluorescence every minute for 5 hrs using 5'-FAM,3'-dabcyl-pre-miRNA beacons by FRET assay in presence of recombinant Dicer2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID444054Oral bioavailability in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID562625Antimicrobial activity against Group A Streptococcus assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID1767669Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 assessed as inhibition of bacterial growth incubated for 24 hrs by microdilution assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 09-01, Volume: 47Antimicrobial, modulatory, and antibiofilm activity of tt-farnesol on bacterial and fungal strains of importance to human health.
AID562619Antimicrobial activity against Heterovancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID1464282Antineuroinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs in presence of LPS by Griess reaction based assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-15, Volume: 27, Issue:20
Natural neuro-inflammatory inhibitors from Caragana turfanensis.
AID555300Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID534829Antimicrobial activity against Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus CA80 harboring ciprofloxacin-resistant gene and IMD523-06 pathogenicity island with tet(44) and ant(6)-Ib resistant marker gene in presence of 5% lacked horse blood2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Two novel antibiotic resistance genes, tet(44) and ant(6)-Ib, are located within a transferable pathogenicity island in Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus.
AID585735Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated recD gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID1434704Antineuroinflammatory activity in mouse N9 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 24 hrs by Griess assay2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 02-15, Volume: 27, Issue:4
Natural potential neuroinflammatory inhibitors from Alhagi sparsifolia Shap.
AID1450010Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 assessed as ratio of MIC after 25 serial passages at sub-MIC to MIC after 1 passage by microbroth dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
A Tobramycin Vector Enhances Synergy and Efficacy of Efflux Pump Inhibitors against Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria.
AID373032Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate FW-F1 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID585568Antibacterial activity against MarA-overexpressing Escherichia coli CR1000 after 20 hrs by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID530579Antimicrobial activity against Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolate M129 by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 52, Issue:10
Detection of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma pneumoniae by real-time PCR and high-resolution melt analysis.
AID585569Ratio of MIC for marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 to MIC for MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID625283Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for elevated liver function tests2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID258270Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus UBMS 90-2 carrying tetM-resistant determinant2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-substituted minocycline derivatives.
AID625281Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for cholelithiasis2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID495513Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii BM4467 by antimicrobial susceptibility assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Screening and quantification of the expression of antibiotic resistance genes in Acinetobacter baumannii with a microarray.
AID558082Cytotoxicity against normal human epidermal keratinocytes at 5 uM after 72 hrs by MTT assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Tetracyclines modulate protease-activated receptor 2-mediated proinflammatory reactions in epidermal keratinocytes.
AID283393Antimicrobial activity against Nocardia abscessus after 72 hrs by microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline and eight other antimicrobials against different Nocardia species identified by molecular methods.
AID495514Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii BM4668 by antimicrobial susceptibility assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Screening and quantification of the expression of antibiotic resistance genes in Acinetobacter baumannii with a microarray.
AID601177Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-, tetracycline-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolate 161 harboring tetM gene by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID1079938Chronic liver disease either proven histopathologically, or through a chonic elevation of serum amino-transferase activity after 6 months. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CHRON' in source]
AID553507Ratio of AUC to MIC in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infected in in vitro hollow-fiber PK model at 100 mg after 24 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID322984Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-susceptible Mycoplasma pneumoniae M1292007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID1079941Liver damage due to vascular disease: peliosis hepatitis, hepatic veno-occlusive disease, Budd-Chiari syndrome. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'VASC' in source]
AID625291Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for liver function tests abnormal2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID1497528Antiinflammatory activity against mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS induced nitric oxide production preincubated for 2 hrs followed by LPS challenge measured after 24 hrs by Griess reagent based assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 28, Issue:13
Hexahydrobenzophenanthridine alkaloids from Corydalis bungeana Turcz. and their anti-inflammatory activity.
AID70762In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Escherichia coli J3272 (tet D efflux).1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-07, Volume: 37, Issue:1
Glycylcyclines. 1. A new generation of potent antibacterial agents through modification of 9-aminotetracyclines.
AID278730Antimicrobial activity against Candida parapsilosis embedded in MRD biofilm at 3 mg/ml after 15 mins2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
Optimal antimicrobial catheter lock solution, using different combinations of minocycline, EDTA, and 25-percent ethanol, rapidly eradicates organisms embedded in biofilm.
AID601182Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 160 harboring tetM gene by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID520088Antimicrobial activity against Aeromonas hydrophila subsp. hydrophila ATCC 7966 harboring plasmid pEX19Gm by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Role of the AheABC efflux pump in Aeromonas hydrophila intrinsic multidrug resistance.
AID258271Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus UBMS 90-32006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-substituted minocycline derivatives.
AID553483Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SMH 32985 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber model assessed as log reduction in viable bacterial count at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs measured after 24 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID322987Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae with 23S rRNA A2064G mutant isolate 22007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID258277Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli UBMS 89-1 carrying tetM-resistant determinant2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-substituted minocycline derivatives.
AID1566488Inhibition of Dicer mediated biotinylated pre-miRNA-21 (unknown origin) maturation preincubated for 15 mins followed by pre-miRNA-21 addition and measured after 5 hrs by cat-ELCCA2019ACS medicinal chemistry letters, May-09, Volume: 10, Issue:5
Tetracyclines as Inhibitors of Pre-microRNA Maturation: A Disconnection between RNA Binding and Inhibition.
AID530585Antimicrobial activity against Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolate 19 by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 52, Issue:10
Detection of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma pneumoniae by real-time PCR and high-resolution melt analysis.
AID70928In vitro antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli UBMS 88-1 Tet B1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of novel glycylcycline derivatives leading to the discovery of GAR-936.
AID318648Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID206303In vitro antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus UBMS 90-1 Tet M1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of novel glycylcycline derivatives leading to the discovery of GAR-936.
AID1447485Antibacterial activity against multidrug/extremely drug-resistant/colistin-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate 101243 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID562813Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli DH5[alpha] harboring pEK516 plasmid encoding CTX-M extended-spectrum beta-lactamases2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 53, Issue:10
Complete nucleotide sequences of plasmids pEK204, pEK499, and pEK516, encoding CTX-M enzymes in three major Escherichia coli lineages from the United Kingdom, all belonging to the international O25:H4-ST131 clone.
AID572147Antimicrobial activity against AcrAB-deficient Escherichia coli AG100AX harboring pBADomeganorM plasmid containing Neisseria gonorrhoeae multidrug efflux pump NorM after 18 to 24 hrs by two fold dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Functional cloning and characterization of the multidrug efflux pumps NorM from Neisseria gonorrhoeae and YdhE from Escherichia coli.
AID1241211Binding affinity to 5'-FAM-pre-miR-373 (unknown origin) after 4 hrs by fluorescence assay2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID553493AUBKC (24 hrs) in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SMH 31236 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber PK model at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID357119Decrease in accumulation of MHC 2+ cells in spinal cord of dark agouti rat experimental allergic encephalomyelitis model at 45 mg/kg, ip administered twice a day at the first day of clinical signs and once a day for 14 days by immunostaining2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID565322Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6280 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID587831Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolate 161 harboring tet(M) gene by CLSI M07-A8 method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 54, Issue:5
8-Azatetracyclines: synthesis and evaluation of a novel class of tetracycline antibacterial agents.
AID575169Inhibition of acrAB AcrAB-TolC-mediated Nile Red efflux in Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG100 overexpressing acrAB AcrAB-TolC assessed as time needed for 50% efflux after energization with 50 mM glucose at 1000 uM by spectrofluorometric assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Optimized Nile Red efflux assay of AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux system shows competition between substrates.
AID1079936Choleostatic liver toxicity, either proven histopathologically or where the ratio of maximal ALT or AST activity above normal to that of Alkaline Phosphatase is < 2 (see ACUTE). Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CHOLE' in source]
AID520084Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli TG1 harboring plasmid pEX19Gm by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Role of the AheABC efflux pump in Aeromonas hydrophila intrinsic multidrug resistance.
AID318652Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID519834Antimicrobial activity against aheB deficient kanamycin-resistant Aeromonas hydrophila subsp. hydrophila ATCC 7966 harboring plasmid pEX19Gm by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Role of the AheABC efflux pump in Aeromonas hydrophila intrinsic multidrug resistance.
AID562221Antimicrobial activity against Desulfovibrio fairfieldensis by Etest method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 53, Issue:12
Susceptibilities of 23 Desulfovibrio isolates from humans.
AID534823Antimicrobial activity against nalidixic acid-resistant Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus IMD523-06 bovine isolate harboring tet(44) and ant(6)-Ib resistance gene in presence of 5% lacked horse blood2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Two novel antibiotic resistance genes, tet(44) and ant(6)-Ib, are located within a transferable pathogenicity island in Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus.
AID373027Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate PUA6 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID278737Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in silicone disk biofilm at 3 mg/ml after 60 mins in drug assessed as 24 hr regrowth2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
Optimal antimicrobial catheter lock solution, using different combinations of minocycline, EDTA, and 25-percent ethanol, rapidly eradicates organisms embedded in biofilm.
AID302863Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus Rosenbach after 14 hrs2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 17, Issue:23
Bactericidal activity of extended 9-glycyl-amido-minocyclines.
AID318659Antibacterial activity against Atopobium parvulum GAI 5542 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID556349Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae ATCC 15531 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Antimicrobial susceptibility of Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolates and molecular analysis of macrolide-resistant strains from Shanghai, China.
AID1580092Antibacterial activity against novobiocin and test compound-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 17978 mutant generated from seven serial passages in presence of novobiocin by checkerboard assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-24, Volume: 62, Issue:20
Homodimeric Tobramycin Adjuvant Repurposes Novobiocin as an Effective Antibacterial Agent against Gram-Negative Bacteria.
AID404895Antibacterial activity against high-level gentamicin resistant Streptococcus pasteurianus SB10 isolate carrying transposon-borne resistance gene [aac(6')Ie-aph(2'')Ia] by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
High-level gentamicin resistance mediated by a Tn4001-like transposon in seven nonclonal hospital isolates of Streptococcus pasteurianus.
AID1079942Steatosis, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'STEAT' in source]
AID278676Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis isolate 57422007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
High-level vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a polymicrobial biofilm.
AID575165Inhibition of acrAB AcrAB-TolC in Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG100 overexpressing acrAB AcrAB-TolC assessed as [3H]TMG accumulation at 200 uM by scintillation counter method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Optimized Nile Red efflux assay of AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux system shows competition between substrates.
AID1447481Antibacterial activity against multidrug/extremely drug-resistant/colistin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate P259-96918 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID496819Antimicrobial activity against Plasmodium falciparum2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 18, Issue:6
Multi-target spectral moment QSAR versus ANN for antiparasitic drugs against different parasite species.
AID562621Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID585737Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated ynfE gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID571764Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring acrB::rpsLneo mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID571763Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-F628F mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID404897Antibacterial activity against high-level gentamicin resistant Streptococcus pasteurianus SB30 isolate carrying transposon-borne resistance gene [aac(6')Ie-aph(2'')Ia] by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
High-level gentamicin resistance mediated by a Tn4001-like transposon in seven nonclonal hospital isolates of Streptococcus pasteurianus.
AID278677Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecium isolate 25472007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
High-level vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a polymicrobial biofilm.
AID357129Reduction in IFN-gamma-induced PKCalpha/beta2 phosphorylation in Sprague-Dawley rat primary microglial cells at 100 uM by Western blotting2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID278724Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus embedded in MRD biofilm model at 3 mg/ml after 15 mins2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
Optimal antimicrobial catheter lock solution, using different combinations of minocycline, EDTA, and 25-percent ethanol, rapidly eradicates organisms embedded in biofilm.
AID548253Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus Mu50 after 24 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID557090Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus CIP 76.25 by microdilution method in presence of 0.1% alpha-1-acid glycoprotein2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Use of a surface plasmon resonance method to investigate antibiotic and plasma protein interactions.
AID565324Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6286 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID1055951Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC BAA-747 after 16 hrs2013Journal of natural products, Nov-22, Volume: 76, Issue:11
Hytramycins V and I, anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis hexapeptides from a Streptomyces hygroscopicus strain.
AID601189Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate 153 harboring tetA gene by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID601186Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate 111 by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID70929In vitro antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli UBMS 90-4 Tet M1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of novel glycylcycline derivatives leading to the discovery of GAR-936.
AID1767670Antibacterial activity against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia EM 0104assessed as inhibition of bacterial growth incubated for 24 hrs by microdilution assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 09-01, Volume: 47Antimicrobial, modulatory, and antibiofilm activity of tt-farnesol on bacterial and fungal strains of importance to human health.
AID625285Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for hepatic necrosis2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID1079939Cirrhosis, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CIRRH' in source]
AID396498Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(A), tet(B), tet(D), tet(E) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID278681Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecium isolate 57522007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
High-level vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a polymicrobial biofilm.
AID555743Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, vancomycin-intermediate coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 225 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID544963Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae expressing extended-spectrum beta-lactamase and beta-lactamase AmpC by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID601180Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-resistant Enterococcus faecalis isolate 159 harboring teM gene by CLSI dilution method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-09, Volume: 54, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of pentacyclines: a novel class of tetracycline analogs.
AID555308Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 074 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID357135Decrease in PKCalpha phosphorylation in Sprague-Dawley rat peritoneal macrophages at 100 uM after 24 hrs2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID544636Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus Xen 30 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Effect of electrical current on the activities of antimicrobial agents against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms.
AID373048Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate FZ84 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID285160Antimicrobial activity against non replicating persistence Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in aerobic condition assessed as bacterial density after 7 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
Low-oxygen-recovery assay for high-throughput screening of compounds against nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID562629Antimicrobial activity against Group C Streptococcus assessed as susceptible isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
In vitro activities of three new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors against clinical isolates of gram-positive bacteria.
AID1241215Ratio of Kd for 5'-FAM-pre-miR-372 (unknown origin) in presence of 100-fold excess of 15-mer DNA to Kd for 5'-FAM-pre-miR-372 (unknown origin)2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID1447547Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii AB031 after 18 hrs by microtiter dilution assay2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Amphiphilic Tobramycin-Lysine Conjugates Sensitize Multidrug Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria to Rifampicin and Minocycline.
AID357121Decrease in IFN-gamma-induced MHC2 protein levels in Sprague-Dawley rat primary microglial cells at 100 uM by Western blotting2007The Journal of biological chemistry, May-18, Volume: 282, Issue:20
Minocycline down-regulates MHC II expression in microglia and macrophages through inhibition of IRF-1 and protein kinase C (PKC)alpha/betaII.
AID70761In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Escherichia coli J3272 (tet C efflux).1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-07, Volume: 37, Issue:1
Glycylcyclines. 1. A new generation of potent antibacterial agents through modification of 9-aminotetracyclines.
AID565311Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M30 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID553482Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SMH 32985 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber model assessed as log reduction in viable bacterial count at 100 mg after 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID509844Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli DH10B harboring Tn1721-tet(A) carrying plasmid by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Combined ramR mutation and presence of a Tn1721-associated tet(A) variant in a clinical isolate of Salmonella enterica serovar Hadar resistant to tigecycline.
AID625290Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for liver fatty2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID318664Antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes GAI 5568 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID495518Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii BM4676 by antimicrobial susceptibility assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Screening and quantification of the expression of antibiotic resistance genes in Acinetobacter baumannii with a microarray.
AID1079940Granulomatous liver disease, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'GRAN' in source]
AID585574Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated maoC gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID322982Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-susceptible Mycoplasma pneumoniae FH2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID1566490Inhibition of Dicer mediated biotinylated pre-miRNA-21 (unknown origin) maturation at 1 mM measured after 15 mins by cat-ELCCA relative to control2019ACS medicinal chemistry letters, May-09, Volume: 10, Issue:5
Tetracyclines as Inhibitors of Pre-microRNA Maturation: A Disconnection between RNA Binding and Inhibition.
AID553484Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SMH 32024 infected in in vitro hollow-fiber model assessed as log reduction in viable bacterial count at 100 mg after 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID404902Antimicrobial activity against Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
High-level gentamicin resistance mediated by a Tn4001-like transposon in seven nonclonal hospital isolates of Streptococcus pasteurianus.
AID553475Half life in simulated human serum in in vitro hollow-fiber PK model at 100 mg administered every 12 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID678713Inhibition of human CYP2C9 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using 7-methoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin-3-acetic acid as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID544828Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis Xen 43 biofilm assessed as log10 CFU/cm'2 in bacterial count2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Effect of electrical current on the activities of antimicrobial agents against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms.
AID555303Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 145 by broth macrodilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID318666Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma pneumoniae FH Liu by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID558075Cytotoxicity against normal human epidermal keratinocytes at 100 uM after 72 hrs by MTT assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Tetracyclines modulate protease-activated receptor 2-mediated proinflammatory reactions in epidermal keratinocytes.
AID307123Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis by agar dilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-15, Volume: 17, Issue:8
Newer tetracycline derivatives: synthesis, anti-HIV, antimycobacterial activities and inhibition of HIV-1 integrase.
AID544950Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli expressing beta-lactamase AmpC by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 53, Issue:2
Characterization and sequence analysis of extended-spectrum-{beta}-lactamase-encoding genes from Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis isolates collected during tigecycline phase 3 clinical trials.
AID510503Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex isolate M2AC9-31 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID318662Antibacterial activity against Peptostreptococcus magnus GAI 5528 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID1869477Anti-inflammatory activity in human BV-2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production at 50 uM pretreated with compound for 1 hr followed by coincubation with LPS for 24 hrs by Griess reagent based analysis2022Journal of natural products, 07-22, Volume: 85, Issue:7
Batatasin III, a Constituent of
AID373033Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate BJ3-23 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID324868Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii B46 by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID1636440Drug activation in human Hep3B cells assessed as human CYP2D6-mediated drug metabolism-induced cytotoxicity measured as decrease in cell viability at 300 uM pre-incubated with BSO for 18 hrs followed by incubation with compound for 3 hrs in presence of NA2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 26, Issue:16
Development of a cell viability assay to assess drug metabolite structure-toxicity relationships.
AID396274Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(A), tet(M) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID258269Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus UBMS 90-1 carrying tetM-resistant determinant2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 16, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-substituted minocycline derivatives.
AID585572Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated appA gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold change in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID324872Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii C75 by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID429057Antimicrobial activity against tetracycline-resistant Mycoplasma hominis isolate overexpressing tet(M) gene2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Tetracycline resistance in Ureaplasma spp. and Mycoplasma hominis: prevalence in Bordeaux, France, from 1999 to 2002 and description of two tet(M)-positive isolates of M. hominis susceptible to tetracyclines.
AID1449965Antibacterial activity against XDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate P262-101856 infected in Galleria mellonella assessed as protection against bacterial infection by measuring larval death at 75 mg/kg up to 24 hrs relative to control2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
A Tobramycin Vector Enhances Synergy and Efficacy of Efflux Pump Inhibitors against Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria.
AID585751Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated damX gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold decrease in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID555507Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus epidermidis 197 after 50 passages by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antistaphylococcal activity of dihydrophthalazine antifolates, a family of novel antibacterial drugs.
AID1516022Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli UB1005 incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID562224Antimicrobial activity against Desulfovibrio piger by Etest method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 53, Issue:12
Susceptibilities of 23 Desulfovibrio isolates from humans.
AID307118Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B in CEM cells assessed as inhibition of viral-induced cytopathicity2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-15, Volume: 17, Issue:8
Newer tetracycline derivatives: synthesis, anti-HIV, antimycobacterial activities and inhibition of HIV-1 integrase.
AID510507Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex isolate M3AC9-7 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID544830Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis Xen 43 biofilm assessed as log10 CFU/cm'2 in bacterial count in presence of 200 microamperes of electric current by bioelectric effect assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Effect of electrical current on the activities of antimicrobial agents against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms.
AID373025Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate PU73 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID373045Antimicrobial activity against imipenem and meropenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolate ZS15 by CLSI agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Molecular epidemiology of clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. from Chinese hospitals.
AID585748Antibacterial activity against marA-overproducing Escherichia coli CR1000 harboring inactivated acrA gene assessed as MarA-mediated multidrug resistance level by measuring fold decrease in MIC relative to MarA-deficient Escherichia coli CR20002010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Many chromosomal genes modulate MarA-mediated multidrug resistance in Escherichia coli.
AID396496Antibacterial activity against tetracycline-resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates expressing tet(A), tet(B), tet(D) gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Occurrence of tetracycline resistance genes among Escherichia coli isolates from the phase 3 clinical trials for tigecycline.
AID1516029Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus 11011 incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID70931In vitro antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli UBMS 90-5 sensitive1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of novel glycylcycline derivatives leading to the discovery of GAR-936.
AID207661Minimum inhibition concentration against Staphylococcus aureus2002Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-19, Volume: 12, Issue:16
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 9-substituted tetracycline derivatives.
AID553694Bactericidal activity against Staphylococcus aureus assessed as log reduction in bacterial count2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID70927In vitro antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli PRP1 Tet A1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-17, Volume: 9, Issue:10
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of novel glycylcycline derivatives leading to the discovery of GAR-936.
AID540213Half life in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID278679Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecium isolate 57502007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 51, Issue:1
High-level vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a polymicrobial biofilm.
AID1079949Proposed mechanism(s) of liver damage. [column 'MEC' in source]
AID324852Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii D54 by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Tigecycline Efflux as a Mechanism for Nonsusceptibility in Acinetobacter baumannii.
AID1079935Cytolytic liver toxicity, either proven histopathologically or where the ratio of maximal ALT or AST activity above normal to that of Alkaline Phosphatase is > 5 (see ACUTE). Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CYTOL' in source]
AID283399Antimicrobial activity against Nocardia brasiliensis after 72 hrs by microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
In vitro activities of tigecycline and eight other antimicrobials against different Nocardia species identified by molecular methods.
AID1863876Inhibition of MMP-3 (unknown origin)2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-25, Volume: 65, Issue:16
Selective Inhibitors of Medium-Size S1' Pocket Matrix Metalloproteinases: A Stepping Stone of Future Drug Discovery.
AID322983Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-susceptible Mycoplasma pneumoniae Mac2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID553480Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus SMH 26910 after 24 hrs by Etest2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Pharmacodynamics of minocycline against Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro pharmacokinetic model.
AID1241206Inhibition of pre-miR-17 (unknown origin) cleavage assessed as reduction of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis by measuring fluorescence every minute for 5 hrs using 5'-FAM,3'-dabcyl-pre-miRNA beacons by FRET assay in presence of recombinant Dicer2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17
Ribosome-targeting antibiotics as inhibitors of oncogenic microRNAs biogenesis: Old scaffolds for new perspectives in RNA targeting.
AID680189TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of E1S uptake (E1S: 0.05 uM, Minocycline: 50 uM) in OAT4-expressing S2 cells2002Japanese journal of pharmacology, Jan, Volume: 88, Issue:1
Human organic anion transporters mediate the transport of tetracycline.
AID1516021Antibacterial activity against Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium C77-31 incubated for 18 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 08-08, Volume: 62, Issue:15
Design of Trp-Rich Dodecapeptides with Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Potency and Membrane-Disruptive Mechanism.
AID558076Cytotoxicity against normal human epidermal keratinocytes at 10 uM after 72 hrs by MTT assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Tetracyclines modulate protease-activated receptor 2-mediated proinflammatory reactions in epidermal keratinocytes.
AID678716Inhibition of human CYP3A4 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using diethoxyfluorescein as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID587833Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by CLSI M07-A8 method2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 54, Issue:5
8-Azatetracyclines: synthesis and evaluation of a novel class of tetracycline antibacterial agents.
AID510513Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 expressing KPC beta lactamase2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Detection of KPC in Acinetobacter spp. in Puerto Rico.
AID1347169Tertiary RLuc qRT-PCR qHTS assay for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347168HepG2 cells viability qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347153Confirmatory screen GU AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347167Vero cells viability qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347149Furin counterscreen qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347152Confirmatory screen NINDS AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1159607Screen for inhibitors of RMI FANCM (MM2) intereaction2016Journal of biomolecular screening, Jul, Volume: 21, Issue:6
A High-Throughput Screening Strategy to Identify Protein-Protein Interaction Inhibitors That Block the Fanconi Anemia DNA Repair Pathway.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (6,266)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-1990664 (10.60)18.7374
1990's738 (11.78)18.2507
2000's1642 (26.20)29.6817
2010's2638 (42.10)24.3611
2020's584 (9.32)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials502 (7.63%)5.53%
Reviews636 (9.67%)6.00%
Case Studies1,304 (19.82%)4.05%
Observational20 (0.30%)0.25%
Other4,117 (62.58%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Clinical Trials (240)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Single Dose Two-Way Crossover Fed Bioequivalence Study of Minocycline 100 mg Capsules in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00777413]24 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-11-30Completed
A Multi-Center, Double-Blind, Pilot Study of Minocycline in Huntington's Disease [NCT00277355]Phase 2/Phase 3114 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-04-30Completed
Minocycline Augmentation in Early-Course Schizophrenia [NCT01561742]120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-02-29Recruiting
Pilot, Multicenter, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group, Dose Range Finding Study, to Evaluate the Tolerability and Safety of FXFM244 Antibiotic Foam and to Monitor Its Clinical Effect in Acne Vulgaris Patients [NCT01362010]Phase 2150 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-01-31Completed
A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-blind, Vehicle-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of FMX103 1.5% Topical Minocycline Foam Compared to Vehicle in the Treatment of Facial Papulopustular Rosacea (FX2016-12) [NCT04608500]Phase 3771 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-06-01Completed
Developing Neuroprotection and Repair Strategies in MS: Phase IIa Randomized, Controlled Trial of Minocycline in Acute Optic Neuritis (ON) [NCT01073813]Phase 26 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-02-28Terminated(stopped due to Lack of recruitment)
A Randomized, Parallel-group, Double Blind, Clinical Trial, to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Topically Applied FXFM244 Antibiotic Foam in the Treatment of Impetigo [NCT01171326]Phase 232 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-08-31Completed
A Phase IV, Open-Label Study Evaluating the Use of Solodyn (Minocycline HCL Extended-Release Tablets), Ziana, and Triaz Foaming Cloths as Combination Acne Therapy Prior to Treatment With Isotretinoin [NCT01206348]Phase 497 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-09-30Completed
A Pilot Study of Minocycline and Armodafinil for Reducing the Symptom Burden Produced by Chemoradiation Treatment for Non Small Cell Lung Cancer [NCT01317550]14 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-07-31Completed
PRISM: A Double Blind, Randomized, Vehicle Controlled Phase 2 Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of BPX-04 Minocycline Topical Gel in the Treatment of Inflammatory Lesions of Papulopustular Rosacea [NCT03667222]Phase 2207 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-09-18Active, not recruiting
Pilot Clinical Trial Evaluating the Utility of Minocycline as an Agent to Decrease Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN) and Paclitaxel-Induced Acute Pain Syndrome (P-APS): A Randomized Placebo-Controlled, Double Blind Trial [NCT02297412]Phase 247 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-11-30Completed
A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-blind, Vehicle-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of FMX103 1.5% Topical Minocycline Foam Compared to Vehicle in the Treatment of Facial Papulopustular Rosacea (FX2016-11) [NCT03142451]Phase 3751 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-06-02Completed
Minocycline Augmentation of Clozapine for Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia: A Randomised Placebo-controlled Double-blind Trial [NCT02533232]Phase 160 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-30Recruiting
Prospective Randomized Study to Compare Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Osteomyelitis Treated With Intravenous Antibiotics Versus Intravenous Antibiotics With an Early Switch to Oral Antibiotics [NCT02099240]Early Phase 111 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-06Terminated(stopped due to Not enough patient enrollment and lack of staffing)
A Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Compare the Efficacy, Safety and Long-Term Safety of Topical Administration of FMX-101 for 1 Year in the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Acne Vulgaris, Study FX2014-04 [NCT02815267]Phase 3466 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-05-31Completed
Rescue Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication: A Randomized Non-Inferiority Trial of Minocycline or Tetracycline in Bismuth Quadruple Therapy [NCT04531059]Phase 4368 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-10-15Completed
A Randomized, Evaluator-Blinded, Bilateral Comparison Study of Two Topicals in the Treatment of Subjects With Acne Vulgaris [NCT03743038]Phase 112 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-11-20Completed
Retrospective, Observational Evaluation of the Utilization, Outcomes, and Adverse Events Associated With Minocin IV for the Treatment of Infections Presumed or Confirmed to be Caused by Gram-negative Bacteria in a Real World Setting [NCT03160040]71 participants (Actual)Observational2017-10-11Completed
Evaluation of Minocycline Neuro Protective Role in Retinal Detachment Surgery [NCT01297816]Phase 20 participants Interventional2010-12-31Recruiting
A Randomized Trial Administering Minocycline, Acetylsalicylic Acid or Pramipexole vs Placebo as add-on to Antipsychotics in Patients With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder [NCT01320982]Phase 3400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-03-31Not yet recruiting
The Efficacy of Topical Minocycline in Managing Symptomatic Oral Lichen Planus. A Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT01083420]Phase 330 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-03-31Not yet recruiting
The Effect of Lycopene Antioxidant Gel Compared to Minocycline Hydrochloride Microspheres as Adjunctive to Non Surgical Periodontal Treatment by Measuring Matrix Metalloproteinase-9, Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1, Interleukin-8, and Tissue Inhibitor o [NCT03964935]Phase 230 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-12-01Enrolling by invitation
The Safety of High Dose Minocycline in the Patient Population Undergoing Carotid Revascularization. A Phase I Study [NCT02178813]Phase 16 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-31Terminated(stopped due to Study stopped prematurely because of multiple logistic difficulties)
Open-Label Trial of Minocycline in Early Multiple Sclerosis: Confirmation of Treatment Benefit [NCT04291456]Phase 39 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-01-31Terminated(stopped due to Completion is not possible due to recruitment concerns)
A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Multicenter Proof-of-principle Trial of Adjunctive Minocycline for Patients With Unipolar Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) [NCT02456948]Phase 2168 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Completed
Development of Minocycline as a Neuroimmune Therapy for Alcohol Use Disorder [NCT03244592]Phase 1/Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-15Withdrawn(stopped due to Investigator left institution prior to enrollment of study participants)
Targeting Microglial Activation for Treatment of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): A Proof-of-Concept, Target-Engagement Study [NCT03117530]Phase 130 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-04-11Suspended(stopped due to COVID)
Neurophysiological and Acute Pharmacological Studies in FXS Patients [NCT02998151]Early Phase 129 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
A Phase II Study of Minocycline vs. Placebo to Prevent Treatment Induced Neuropathy in Multiple Myeloma [NCT01283997]Phase 279 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-01-25Active, not recruiting
A Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate the Sensitizing Potential of FMX-101 in Healthy Volunteers Using a Repeat Insult Patch Test Design [NCT04052711]Phase 1233 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-08Completed
Phase 4 Study Into the Effect of Minocycline and Amoxicillin Administration of the Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria and on the Indigenous Oral, Faecal, Cutaneous and Nasal Microbiotas [NCT02030912]Phase 442 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-12-31Completed
A Pilot Study for the Evaluation of Minocycline as a Microglia Inhibitor in the Treatment of Branch Retinal Vein Occlusions [NCT01468831]Phase 1/Phase 29 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-28Completed
[NCT02113176]Phase 1/Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-01-31Withdrawn(stopped due to Funding of minocycline)
Efficacy of 45mg Oral Minocycline (Solodyn) and 45mg Oral Minocycline (Solodyn) Plus 15% Azelaic Acid (Finacea) in the Treatment of Acne Rosacea [NCT05014906]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-31Completed
Depression, Obesity and Inflammatory Markers [NCT02765100]21 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-10-31Completed
A Multi-Center, Double-Masked, Randomized, Vehicle-Controlled Study of the Efficacy and Safety of HY02 Ointment in Subjects With Inflamed Meibomian Gland Dysfunction [NCT03888378]Phase 2270 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-04-02Completed
An Open Label Phase 2 Feasibility Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of BPX-04 Minocycline Topical Gel in Treatment of Moderate to Severe Papulopustular Rosacea (BPX-01-C05) [NCT03050086]Phase 1/Phase 230 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-03-29Completed
Randomized Clinical Trial, Placebo Compared to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Minocycline in Angelman Syndrome [NCT02056665]Phase 232 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-31Completed
A Phase 3, Multi-center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Vehicle-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Topical Administration of Minocycline Hydrochloride Foam (4%) in the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Acne Vulgaris [NCT04960930]Phase 3372 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-09-17Completed
Minocycline as an Adjunct for the Treatment of Depressive Symptoms: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT02263872]Phase 441 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-10-31Completed
The Efficacy and Safety of Minocycline for Chronic Autoimmune Uveitis [NCT05474729]Phase 1/Phase 210 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-12-01Recruiting
Angiotensin and Neuroimmune Activation in Hypertension [NCT02133885]Phase 1/Phase 256 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-31Not yet recruiting
Effects of Antimicrobial Peptides Application After Non-surgical Periodontal Therapy on Treatment of Stage III and Grade B Periodontitis [NCT05530252]Phase 451 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-09-05Not yet recruiting
[NCT01133080]Phase 450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-06-30Recruiting
Randomized Placebo Controlled Study of Minocycline for Amelioration of Chemotherapy Induced Affective Disorders [NCT02203552]Phase 261 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-06-23Active, not recruiting
Usability of Levodopa Cyclops™ Compared to INBRIJA® During an Off Episode in Parkinson's Disease Patients [NCT05499572]16 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-11-01Not yet recruiting
Pilot, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group, Dose Range Finding Study, to Evaluate the Tolerability and Safety of FXFM244 Antibiotic Foam and to Monitor Its Clinical Effect in Moderate to Severe Rosacea Patients [NCT01134991]Phase 221 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-06-30Terminated(stopped due to Difficulty in recruitment)
The Regenerative Potential of Immature Necrotic Teeth With Apical Periodontitis Based on Clinical and Radiographic Assessments [NCT03507556]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-06-28Active, not recruiting
A Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Compare the Efficacy, Safety and Long-Term Safety of Topical Administration of FMX-101 for 1 Year in the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Acne Vulgaris, Study FX2014-05 [NCT02815280]Phase 3495 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-05-31Completed
A Phase IV Open-Label Pharmacokinetic Study of Minocycline for Injection Following a Single Infusion in Critically-Ill Adults (ACUMIN) [NCT03369951]Phase 458 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-03-28Completed
Minocycline and Tobacco Craving in Smokers With Schizophrenia [NCT02968602]Phase 432 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-03-31Completed
The Effect of Acute Minocycline Administration on Emotional Processing and Cognition in Healthy Volunteers [NCT03768557]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-26Completed
Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis With DMARDs: Predictors of Response [NCT03414502]Phase 3400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2007-12-10Recruiting
A 6-Week, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Potential of FMX-101, 4% And Vehicle to Induce a Photo Allergic Skin Reaction in Healthy Volunteers, Using a Controlled Photo Patch Test Design [NCT04070755]Phase 156 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-21Completed
A 21-Day, Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate the Skin Irritation Potential of FMX-101 in Healthy Volunteers Using a Cumulative Irritant Patch Test Design [NCT04064125]Phase 142 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-01Completed
A Double Blind Randomized Study of Minocycline for the Treatment of Negative and Cognitive Symptoms in Early-Phase Schizophrenia [NCT00733057]Phase 370 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-08-31Completed
A Randomized, Double-blind Trial Evaluating the Effects of Treatment With DFD-29 Capsules 40 mg QD in Comparison to Placebo on Microbial Flora in Healthy Adult Human Subjects, When Administered Over a Period of 16 Weeks. [NCT05597462]Phase 160 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-09-30Completed
Efficacy of Locally Delivered Minocycline in Advanced Periodontitis. A Clinico-microbiological Study [NCT04076098]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-06-25Completed
A Randomized, Double-blind, Vehicle Controlled Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of BPX-01 Minocycline Topical Gel in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Inflammatory Acne Vulgaris [NCT02815332]Phase 2225 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-08-31Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Minocycline in Patients With Moderate to Severe Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Phase III Trial [NCT05836740]Phase 31,672 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-19Recruiting
A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Vehicle-Controlled Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of a Combination of 3% Minocycline and 0.3% Adapalene Topical Foam Formulation for the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Acne (Study F [NCT04104685]Phase 2446 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-09-18Completed
Cognitive Effects of Minocycline in Humans [NCT02193269]Phase 110 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-07-08Completed
A Phase 1, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Single and Multiple Ascending Dose Study of the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics of Minocin® (Minocycline) for Injection in Healthy Adult Subjects [NCT02802631]Phase 169 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-20Completed
Effect of Minocycline Treatment on Drug-Resistant Hypertensive Patients [NCT02213575]Phase 29 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-04-15Not yet recruiting
Angiotensin and Neuroimmune Activation in Hypertension [NCT02133872]Phase 435 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-10-31Recruiting
The Effect of Nebulization of Alkaline Solution on Treating Extensively Drug Resistant A. Baumannii Pneumonia With Cefoperazone and Sulbactam Plus Minocycline: A Multi-center Randomized Study [NCT02060149]Phase 1/Phase 290 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-03-31Not yet recruiting
An Open-label, Multiple Dose Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetic Profile of Minocycline From FMX-101 Foam (4%) in Male and Female Volunteers [NCT02250859]Phase 112 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-09-30Completed
An Open Label Study to Document the Treatment Effect of 1 and 2% BPX-01 Minocycline Topical Gel in Moderate to Severe Inflammatory Non-nodular Acne Vulgaris (Protocol Number BPX-01-C04) [NCT02946788]Phase 220 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-03-13Completed
Minocycline's Effects on Alcohol Responses in Humans [NCT02187211]Phase 154 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-07-01Completed
A Safety and Feasibility Study of Minocycline Therapy for Management of Adverse Radiation Effects After Brain Metastases Radiosurgery [NCT02201563]Phase 11 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-30Terminated(stopped due to Very slow recruitment (only one patient was recruited))
Comparing the Efficacy of Metronidazole and Minocycline Gels for the Treatment of Diabetic Periodontitis Patients [NCT06027151]380 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-10-06Completed
Regeneration of Pulp-Dentin Development in Teeth With Necrotic Pulps and Immature Roots [NCT01976065]Phase 1125 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-09-30Completed
A Randomised Double Blind Placebo Controlled Pilot Study of Minocycline and/or Omega-3 Fatty Acids Added to Treatment as Usual for At Risk Mental States [NCT02569307]Phase 2326 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-10-31Completed
Neuroprotection With Minocycline Therapy for Acute Stroke Recovery Trial, A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center Study [NCT00930020]Phase 4139 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-07-31Terminated(stopped due to interim analysis shows futility)
Effect of Oral Minocycline on Acute Stroke Outcome: A Randomized Open Label Prospective Study [NCT06107725]Phase 2/Phase 31,120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-01Recruiting
Safety and Efficacy Comparison of Minocycline Microgranules vs Lymecycline in the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Acne. Randomized, Double Blind, Parallel and Prospective Clinical Trial for 8 Weeks [NCT00988026]Phase 4168 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2009-06-30Recruiting
INflammation-based Stratification for Immune-Targeted Augmentation in Major Depressive [NCT05644301]Phase 3240 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-31Not yet recruiting
Effect of Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy With and Without Minocycline HCl Microspheres, 1 mg on Bacterial Load and Systemic Markers of Inflammation [NCT03762915]Phase 464 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-05-20Completed
A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-blind, Vehicle-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Two Different Doses of a Topical Minocycline Foam Compared to Vehicle in the Treatment of Papulopustular Rosacea - Study FX2015-10 [NCT02601963]Phase 2233 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-30Completed
A Pilot Study Investigating the Efficacy of Minocycline and N-Acetyl Cysteine for Bipolar Depression [NCT02719392]Phase 440 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-08-09Suspended(stopped due to Due to limited study staff and the COVID-19 pandemic, enrollment has been paused as staff hours for this project have been reduced and reallocated to other projects.)
A Randomised, Double Blind Pilot Study of Minocycline and Placebo Added to Treatment-as-Usual (TAU) in First-Episode Psychosis [NCT00916461]Phase 1/Phase 252 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-05-31Completed
The Observation on the Efficacy of Dual Therapy Based on Vonoprazan in Eradicating Helicobacter Pylori [NCT06004401]400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-08-20Not yet recruiting
A Pilot Study of the Effect of Minocycline on Cerebrospinal Fluid HIV-1 Infection [NCT01064752]7 participants (Actual)Observational2005-04-30Completed
A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double Blind-Double Dummy Study, To Evaluate Efficacy And Safety Of Treatment With Azithromycin, Microspheres, Oral Powder For Suspension, 2 G, In One Administration A Week, For 8 Weeks, Compared With Treatment With M [NCT00392223]Phase 3118 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-10-31Terminated(stopped due to See Detailed Description)
A Study of Reducing the Symptom Burden Produced by Chemoradiation Treatment for Non Small Cell Lung Cancer [NCT01048983]Phase 1/Phase 20 participants (Actual)InterventionalWithdrawn(stopped due to No accrual.)
The Efficacy of Prophylactic Administration of Minocycline in Reducing Chronic Intercostal Neuralgia Post-thoracotomy [NCT01314482]Phase 2116 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-11-30Recruiting
A Pilot Study Exploring the Safety and Synergistic Effect of a Minocycline/Lovastatin Combined Treatment on the Behavior of Individuals With Fragile X Syndrome; Validation of New Biochemical and Neurophysiological Markers (LovaMiX) [NCT02680379]Phase 222 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-03-31Completed
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Examine the Effects of Minocycline Extended-Release Tablets on Spermatogenesis in Human Males [NCT00765336]Phase 4180 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-11-30Completed
Minocycline in the Treatment of HIV-Associated Cognitive Impairment in Uganda [NCT00855062]Phase 1/Phase 273 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-04-30Terminated(stopped due to The Neurologic AIDS Research Consortium Data Safety and Monitoring Board committee recommended to terminate the study early due to futility on 11/6/2009.)
A Phase III Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial of Minocycline in Clinically Isolated Syndromes (CIS) and Early Single Relapse Multiple Sclerosis (MS) [NCT00666887]Phase 3142 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
The Efficacy and Safety of Minocycline in the Treatment of Drug-resistant Epilepsy in NORSE Patients: an Open-label, One-arm Clinical Study [NCT05958069]25 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-01Enrolling by invitation
Long-term Safety Evaluation of Minocycline Resistance After Treatment With Minocycline HCl Microspheres, 1 mg in Subjects With Chronic Periodontitis [NCT00668746]Phase 435 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-12-31Completed
Single Dose Two-Way Crossover Fasted Bioequivalence Study of Minocycline 100 mg Capsules in Healthy Volunteers [NCT00776542]28 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-10-31Completed
A 4-Day, Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate the Phototoxicity Potential of FMX-101, 4% in Healthy Volunteers [NCT04070742]Phase 132 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-08-17Completed
Comparison of the Pharmacodynamic and Tolerability Profiles of Minocycline Versus Placebo in Autism Spectrum Disorder: a Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Crossover, Proof-of-concept Study [NCT04031755]Phase 153 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-04-19Completed
Treatment of Childhood Regressive Autism With Minocycline: an Anti-Inflammatory Agent Active Within the CNS [NCT00409747]Phase 411 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-11-30Completed
Comparison of Effectiveness and Safety of Three Lock Solutions for Long-Term Central Venous Catheter for Hemodialysis [NCT02618317]Phase 475 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-07-31Completed
A Phase 1/2,Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the International Brain Research Foundation (IBRF) Disorders of Consciousness Advanced Care/MultiModal Care Protocol in Patients With Severe Disorders of Consciousness [NCT02696512]Phase 1/Phase 230 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-03-31Recruiting
Intrapleural Minocycline After Manual Aspiration for the Prevention of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax. A Phase III Multicenter Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT00839553]100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2007-04-30Recruiting
A Pilot Study to Assess Clinical Safety and Tolerance of Minocycline and Spinal Perfusion Pressure Augmentation in Acute Spinal Cord Injury [NCT00559494]Phase 1/Phase 252 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-06-30Completed
A Pilot, Open-label, 8-Week Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Adjunctive Minocycline for the Treatment of Bipolar Depression [NCT01403662]Phase 329 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-07-31Completed
An Open-label Study of Oral Minocycline for the Treatment of Patients With Co-occurring Opioid and Amphetamine-type Stimulant Dependence (COATS) [NCT02541500]Phase 340 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-04-30Recruiting
PeRiodontal Treatment to Eliminate Minority InEquality and Rural Disparities in Stroke [NCT02541032]Phase 3400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-12-31Recruiting
Multi-Center Phase 3 Trial of Minocycline HCl 1mg Microspheres for the Use in Subjects With Peri-Implantitis [NCT00662532]Phase 344 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-04-30Completed
A Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing the Effectiveness of Heparin Bonded or Antibiotic Impregnated Central Venous Catheters (CVCs) With Standard CVCs for the Prevention of Hospital Acquired Blood Stream Infection in Children [NCT01029717]Phase 31,859 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-12-31Completed
Minocycline and Celecoxib as Adjunctive Treatments of Bipolar Depression: A Factorial Design Randomised Controlled Trial [NCT02703363]Phase 3265 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-08-31Completed
Treatment of Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: Minocycline in Combination With Methotrexate Versus Methotrexate Alone [NCT00579644]Phase 391 participants (Actual)Interventional2001-03-28Completed
Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Double-blind Study of Minocycline for Sporadic and Hereditary Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy [NCT05680389]Phase 1/Phase 260 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-12-02Recruiting
A Randomized, Single-Dose, Three-Way Crossover Comparative Bioavailability Study of DFD-29 (Minocycline Hydrochloride ER Capsules 40 mg) Versus SOLODYN® (Minocycline Hydrochloride ER Tablets 105 mg), Under Fasting and Fed Conditions in Healthy Adult Human [NCT05452785]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-05-07Completed
Regimen of Tazorac .1% Gel & Minocycline Cap in Tx of Individuals w/Acne Vulgaris: Effects of Maintenance Therapy on Duration of Improvement of Tazorac .1% Gel Used in Conjunction w/Placebo Cap Compared w/Minocycline Cap Used in Conjunction w/Either Tazor [NCT00145106]Phase 4189 participants Interventional2002-03-31Completed
Adjunctive Therapy of Andrographolid Sulfonatein Community Acquired Pneumonia: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [NCT02913118]Phase 4462 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-07-31Recruiting
Effects of Local Minocycline Adjunctive Application in Comparison to Instrumentation Alone, in Patients With Residual Pockets Under Supportive Periodontal Therapy: a Double-blinded Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [NCT04036890]Phase 468 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-06-03Completed
The Effect of Supplemental Adjuvants for Intracellular Nutrition and Treatment on Diabetic Macular Edema and Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration [NCT00893724]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2009-06-30Active, not recruiting
Phase III Study of Additional Minocycline Pleurodesis After Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery for Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax [NCT00154895]Phase 3200 participants Interventional2001-06-30Recruiting
A Prospective Trial of Nasal Mupirocin, Hexachlorophene Body Wash, and Systemic Antibiotics for Prevention of Recurrent Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections [NCT01049438]31 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-31Completed
Intra-Arterial Administration of Neuroprotective Agents and Cold Saline at Time of Recanalization for Acute Ischemic Stroke Due to Large Vessel Occlusion [NCT05032781]Phase 124 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-06-01Recruiting
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Systemic and Topical Treatments for Rash Secondary to Erlotinib in Advanced Stage IIIB or IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer [NCT00473083]Phase 2150 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
Bioequivalence Study Between Two Medications for the Oral Administration of 100 mg of Minocycline in Oral Solids in Healthy Volunteers. [NCT01938508]Phase 128 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-05-31Completed
A Randomized Study to Compare the Acne Relapse Rate After a 3-mo Course of Oral Minocycline, to a 3-mo Course of Oral Minocycline in Combination With a Daily Dose of Topical Tretinoin 0.01% Followed by 3 mo of Topical Tretinoin Alone [NCT00240513]Phase 438 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-08-31Terminated(stopped due to Too much difficulty recruiting and retaining patients, PI decided to stop.)
Neuroinflammatory Mechanisms Linking Chronic Stress to Motivational Deficits [NCT06044090]Phase 438 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-09-12Recruiting
A Phase 1, Randomized, Open-Label Trial Evaluating the Plasma, Epithelial Lining Fluid, and Alveolar Macrophage Concentrations of Intravenous Minocin (Minocylcine) for Injection [NCT03291158]Phase 10 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-04-30Withdrawn(stopped due to Sponsor Decision)
[NCT01600625]46 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-11-30Completed
Minocycline In Neurocognitive Outcomes - Sickle Cell Disease [NCT05605366]Phase 130 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-06-01Not yet recruiting
A Pilot Study for the Evaluation of Minocycline as a Microglia Inhibitor in the Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema [NCT01120899]Phase 1/Phase 26 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-04-30Completed
Minocycline Administration During Human Liver Transplantation [NCT02712775]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-03-31Withdrawn(stopped due to Study logistics)
Minocycline for Acute Ischemic Stroke Undergoing Endovascular Treatment Due to Basilar Artery Occlusion: a Randomized, Open-label, Proof of Concept Study [NCT05512910]Phase 490 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-12-13Recruiting
A Proof-of-concept Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety of the Coordinated Undermining of Survival Paths by 9 Repurposed Drugs Combined With Metronomic Temozolomide (CUSP9v3 Treatment Protocol) for Recurrent Glioblastoma [NCT02770378]Phase 1/Phase 210 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Completed
Minocycline for Reduction of Radiation Therapy Treatment-Related Symptom Burden in Oropharynx Cancer: A Randomized Study. [NCT01173692]Phase 247 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-07-22Completed
A Multi-Centered, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Study Assessing the Add-on Effect of Minocycline in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RR-MS) Subjects Treated With Glatiramer Acetate (GA). [NCT00203112]Phase 244 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-06-30Completed
Minocycline Treatment in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Being Treated With Standard of Care Therapy- a Pilot Study [NCT00203697]Phase 30 participants InterventionalActive, not recruiting
Open Label Pilot Study Evaluating Minocycline in Patients With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC) [NCT00630942]Phase 116 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-02-28Completed
An Investigation of the Effect of MMP-9 Inhibition With Minocycline on the Reconsolidation of Intrusive Trauma- or Cocaine-related Memories [NCT05902819]180 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-10Recruiting
Lipids of the Human Tear Film and Their Effect on Tear Stability [NCT00803452]Phase 431 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-07-31Completed
Effect of Minocycline on Neuropathic Pain [NCT01869907]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-09-30Completed
An Open Label, Balanced, Randomized, Two-treatment, Two-period, Two-sequence, Single-dose, Crossover, Bioequivalence Study Comparing Minocycline Hydrochloride 135 mg Extended Release Tablets (Containing Minocycline Hydrochloride 135 mg) of OHM Laboratorie [NCT02312297]28 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-09-30Completed
A Double-Blind,Randomized Study of Minocycline for the Treatment of Negative and Cognitive Symptoms in Schizophrenia [NCT01493622]Phase 478 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-06-30Completed
CITI-100 EA - Intermediate-Size Expanded Access, Open-Label Study for Use of Mino-Lok Therapy (MLT) in Combination With Systemic Antibiotics in the Treatment of Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection [NCT04513821]0 participants Expanded AccessAvailable
Open-Label Exploratory Investigation Of NPL-2003 In Adolescents With Obsessive Compulsive Disorder [NCT00515255]Phase 26 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-07-31Terminated(stopped due to Recruitment Goal of 20 Not Met)
Healing Rates After Single Versus Multiple Visits Endodontic Treatment of Necrotic Teeth With Apical Periodontitis: A Randomized Clinical Trial [NCT02947763]Phase 144 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Completed
Open-Label Trial of the Use of Minocycline as an Anti-Inflammatory Agent in the Treatment of Asthma [NCT00536042]Phase 214 participants (Actual)Interventional1997-10-31Completed
Minocycline Plus Amiodarone Versus Amiodarone Alone for the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery (MINA) [NCT01422148]Phase 260 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-02-29Not yet recruiting
Minocycline as Adjunctive Treatment for Treatment Resistant Depression: a Double Blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Trial [NCT03947827]Phase 3100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-02-01Recruiting
Minocycline add-on Medication to Antipsychotics in the Treatment of Schizophrenia Patients: A Double- Blind Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT02907437]Phase 340 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-01-31Recruiting
The Benefit of Minocycline on Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia: Extent and Mechanisms [NCT02928965]Phase 2207 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Completed
Minocycline Attenuate Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction and Delirium: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trail [NCT02928692]Phase 3750 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-11-30Recruiting
Minocycline for Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Veterans [NCT03340350]Phase 410 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-10Completed
Comparison of Pleural Abrasion Plus Minocycline Pleurodesis Versus Apical Pleurectomy After Thoracoscopic Bullectomy for High Recurrent Risk Patients With Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax: A Prospective Randomized Trial. [NCT00270751]Phase 2/Phase 3200 participants Interventional2005-04-30Recruiting
[NCT00294502]Phase 4120 participants Interventional2003-09-30Completed
Phase I Study of Minocycline in a Dose Escalation Study as a Safe, Efficacious Therapeutic Intervention for Moderate and Severe TBI in Humans [NCT01058395]Phase 1/Phase 215 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-02-28Completed
A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Effects of Minocycline on Cognitive Function After Carotid Endarterectomy [NCT00401921]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-10-31Withdrawn(stopped due to PI moved to a new facility)
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Vehicle-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Topical Administration of FMX101 for 12 Weeks in the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Acne Vulgaris (Study FX2017-22) [NCT03271021]Phase 31,488 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-07-17Completed
The Efficacy and Safety of Oral Minocycline in the Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa: An Open-label Clinical Trial [NCT04068207]Phase 235 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-08-25Completed
Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Cross Over Trial of Minocycline in Children With Fragile X Syndrome [NCT01053156]66 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-01-31Completed
Minocycline and Aspirin in the Treatment of Bipolar Depression [NCT01429272]Phase 399 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-09-30Completed
A Multi-centre, Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group Trial Investigating Minocycline Versus Placebo as Add-on Therapy in Patients Who Are on Treatment With Interferon-beta-1a 44 Mcg Tiw (Rebif®) for the Treatment of Relapsing-Remit [NCT01134627]Phase 2305 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-02-28Terminated
Evaluation of the Utility of Minocycline as an Anti-Inflammatory Agent in the Treatment of Asthma [NCT00456677]Phase 220 participants (Actual)Interventional1996-06-30Completed
Multi-Center Phase 3 Trial of Minocycline HCl 1 mg Microspheres for the Use in Subjects With Peri-Implantitis: Clinical and Microbiological Evaluations [NCT01517334]Phase 3208 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-31Completed
Multi-Center Phase 3 Trial of Minocycline HCl 1mg Microspheres for the Use in Subjects With Peri-Implantitis [NCT01539564]Phase 3215 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-04-30Completed
Prospective, Randomized Trial Comparing Heparin and Minocycline-EDTA Flush for the Prevention of Catheter-Related Infections and Occlusions [NCT00378781]0 participants (Actual)InterventionalWithdrawn(stopped due to Study withdrawn.)
A Multi-center, Double-blind, Pilot Study of Minocycline and Creatine in Subjects With Early Untreated Parkinson's Disease [NCT00063193]Phase 2195 participants Interventional2003-05-31Completed
Minocycline in Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage (MACH) Trial [NCT01805895]Phase 1/Phase 216 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Completed
Minocycline Dosing and Safety in Huntington's Disease [NCT00029874]Phase 1/Phase 263 participants Interventional2001-09-30Completed
A Single Center, Open Label Study Assessing the Feasibility, Safety and Therapeutic Effect of Minocycline in Adult Patients With Diagnosis of Unipolar Depression. [NCT01574742]Phase 130 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-06-30Recruiting
[NCT00047723]Phase 3400 participants Interventional2003-01-31Completed
A 9 Month,3-arm Multicenter Clinical Trial of Treatment With Periocline Gel (2.1% Minocycline HCl) for Adjunctive Use to Scaling and Root Planing (SRP) in Adults With Periodontal Disease. [NCT00529555]Phase 3602 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-01-31Completed
Study of Minocycline Accelerated Intracerebral Hemorrhage Absorption (MACHA) [NCT05630534]Phase 190 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-01Not yet recruiting
Efficacy of Minocycline in Improving Neurological Outcomes of Patients Who Undergo Endovascular Revascularization for Acute Ischemic Stroke [NCT05367362]Phase 2134 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-01Not yet recruiting
A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Evaluator-Blinded, Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of AMZEEQ® Companion Treatment With Oral Isotretinoin Therapy in Patients With Moderate to Severe Acne Vulgaris [NCT04940767]Phase 431 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-06-28Completed
Comparison of Different Helicobacter Pylori Detection Methods in Patients With Chronic Atrophic Gastritis [NCT04923113]281 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-06-28Completed
Add-on Pilot Trial of Minocycline in Fragile X Syndrome [NCT00858689]20 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-10-31Completed
[NCT00371332]Phase 3128 participants Interventional2004-01-31Completed
Minocycline as a Neuroprotective Agent Against Delayed Cerebral Ischemia in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage [NCT04876638]Phase 220 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-07-01Active, not recruiting
Administration of Oral Extended Release Minocycline for Assessment of Skin and Plasma Concentrations of Minocycline [NCT02695446]Phase 412 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-03-31Completed
Tetracycline-Derivatives for Treatment of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations and Aneurysms [NCT00243893]Phase 126 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-07-31Completed
Adjunctive Minocycline in Clozapine Treated Schizophrenia Patients [NCT01433055]52 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-07-31Completed
Phase 1 Trial in Newly Diagnosed High Grade Glioma With Temozolomide, Radiation, and Minocycline Followed by Adjuvant Minocycline/Temozolomide. (D-TERMINED) [NCT02272270]Phase 125 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-10-27Completed
Intrapleural Minocycline After Simple Aspiration for the Prevention of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax: A Randomized Trial [NCT00418392]Phase 3300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-11-30Recruiting
Multi-Arm Multi-Stage Adaptive Platform Trial (APT) for the Acute Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury [NCT05826912]Phase 2672 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-03-29Not yet recruiting
A Phase 2, Open-Label, Randomized Trial Evaluating the Impact of Enhanced Versus Standard Dermatologic Management on Selected Dermatologic Adverse Events Among Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic EGFR-Mutated NSCLC Treated First-Line With Amivant [NCT06120140]Phase 2180 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-03-08Not yet recruiting
Pilot Study of the Neuroprotective Effects of Hydrogen and Minocycline in Acute Ischemic Stroke [NCT03320018]Phase 2/Phase 315 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-08-02Completed
Bioequivalence Study Between Two Medications for Oral Administration of Minocycline in 100 mg Oral Solids in Healthy Volunteers [NCT01755611]Phase 125 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-06-17Completed
Randomized Double Blind Comparison of an Antibiotic Impregnated PICC Catheter Versus a Regular PICC Catheter in a Tertiary Care Setting [NCT01765738]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Withdrawn(stopped due to Project never received funding.)
The Safety and Efficacy of Minocycline as an Anti-Proteinuric in Diabetic Nephropathy [NCT01779089]30 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-02-28Active, not recruiting
A Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial of Adjuvant Therapy With Minocycline for Schizophrenia [NCT01809158]Phase 4150 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-04-30Completed
An Exploratory, Blinded, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study in Subjects With Depressive Disorder to Investigate the Effect of Minocycline on Relapse After Successful Intravenous Ketamine/Minocycline-induced (Partial) Symptoms Response [NCT01809340]Phase 229 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Terminated(stopped due to study team decision because of IP supply issue and necessary amendment to protocol)
[NCT01813240]Phase 2/Phase 3444 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-05-31Not yet recruiting
Phase III Study of Minocycline in Acute Spinal Cord Injury [NCT01828203]Phase 3248 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-06-30Recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of Adjunctive Minocycline in the Treatment of Autoimmune Encephalitis: Open-lable, Randomised, Proof of Concept Study [NCT06033846]Phase 240 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-01Recruiting
Minocycline for Reduction of Symptom Burden After Surgery in Patients With Head and Neck Malignancy: A Randomized Study [NCT02055963]Phase 230 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-06Terminated(stopped due to Early termination due to the protocol lack of progress in improving accrual rate)
MRI and MRS Diagnosis and Treatment Monitoring of Alzheimer's Disease With Novel Therapy [NCT01463384]Phase 213 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-09-30Completed
The Response of Periodontal Pathogens to the Respective or Combined Treatment of Scaling and Root Planning and Locally Delivered Minocycline in Patients With Chronic Periodontitis- a Short-term Randomized Clinical Trial [NCT02355977]Phase 470 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Completed
Pilot Study of Treatment With Intravenous Enoxaparin and/or Oral Minocycline to Limit Infarct Size After Ischemic Stroke [NCT00836355]6 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-04-30Terminated(stopped due to Too few acute stroke patients available to meet enrollment requirements.)
Local Minocycline to Reduce Future Inflammation and Bone Loss in Periodontal Maintenance Patients [NCT01647282]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-10-01Completed
Effect of Anti-inflammatory Treatments on the Symptoms, Cognition, and Functioning of Adolescents With Schizophrenia [NCT04020588]Phase 490 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-02-25Recruiting
Effectiveness of Minocycline-Containing Bismuth Quadruple Therapy as First-Line Regimen for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication [NCT04558502]Phase 4339 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-01-05Not yet recruiting
Evaluation of Oral Minocycline in the Treatment of Geographic Atrophy Associated With Age-Related Macular Degeneration [NCT02564978]Phase 237 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-14Active, not recruiting
Efficacy of Colistin Monotherapy Versus Colistin Plus Minocycline for Therapy of Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii Infection [NCT05586815]Phase 494 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-10Recruiting
Minocycline and Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibition in Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Pilot Trial [NCT03040128]Phase 1/Phase 220 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-27Completed
A Pilot Study for the Evaluation of Minocycline as a Microglia Inhibitor in the Treatment of Central Retinal Vein Occlusions [NCT01468844]Phase 1/Phase 26 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-12-21Completed
A Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial of Minocycline Added to Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors in Pediatric OCD: Examining the Effects on Clinical Symptoms and on Brain Glutamate Levels Using MRS Imaging [NCT01695291]Phase 231 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-31Completed
A Phase 1b/2 Study of Repeat rAdiation, Minocycline, and Bevacizumab in Patients With Recurrent gliOma (RAMBO) [NCT01580969]Phase 1/Phase 222 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-07-06Completed
To Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Different Intense Pulsed Light Filters Combined With Oral Medication in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Acne [NCT04433143]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-05-15Enrolling by invitation
Efficacy of Combination Therapy With Minocycline for Treatment of Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia Infections [NCT05575427]Phase 4112 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-24Recruiting
Characterization of Neuroimmune Dysfunction in Alcohol Use Disorder [NCT04210713]Phase 1142 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-02-03Completed
A Phase I, Open-Label, Single-Dose Trial To Determine The Safety And Pharmacokinetics Of Minocin (Minocycline) For Injection In Subjects With Renal Insufficiency [NCT02808052]Phase 19 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-29Terminated(stopped due to Sponsor decision due to change in strategy)
Minocycline to Improve Neurologic Outcome in Stroke (MINOS) [NCT00630396]Phase 1/Phase 260 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-05-31Completed
Pilot Study to Evaluate Oral Minocycline in the Treatment of Cystoid Macular Edema Associated With Retinitis Pigmentosa [NCT02140164]Phase 1/Phase 27 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-31Completed
A Study of Reducing the Symptom Burden Produced by Chemoradiation Treatment for Head and Neck Cancer [NCT01219673]Phase 1/Phase 21 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-31Terminated(stopped due to Low accrual.)
A Randomized Phase II Study of Minocycline and Armodafinil for Reducing the Symptom Burden Produced by Chemoradiation Treatment for Esophageal Cancer [NCT01746043]Phase 222 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Completed
Early MRSA Therapy in CF - Culture Based vs. Observant Therapy (Treat or Observe) (Star-TOO - STaph Aureus Resistance - Treat or Observe) [NCT01349192]Phase 247 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-04-30Terminated(stopped due to Interim review showed a statistically significant treatment effect and the DMC recommended that the study be stopped with ongoing follow-up of enrolled subjects)
Phase II, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study of Minocycline in the Treatment of HIV-Associated Cognitive Impairment [NCT00361257]Phase 2107 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Terminated(stopped due to This study was terminated early due to futility.)
Minocycline to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiac Surgery [NCT00556491]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-12-31Completed
Effects of Minocycline on Patients With Acute Anterior Circulation Ischemic Stroke Undergoing Intravenous Thrombectomy [NCT05487417]Phase 4180 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-01Recruiting
STaph Aureus Resistance-Treat Early and Repeat (STAR-TER) [NCT03489629]Phase 242 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-04-03Recruiting
A Trial of Minocycline for Pain After Carpal Tunnel and Trigger Release [NCT02051296]Phase 2131 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-01-31Completed
Biomarkers of Neuroinflammation and Anti-Inflammatory Treatments in Major Depressive Disorder [NCT02362529]Early Phase 1115 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-02-28Completed
Utilizing the Crosstalk Among Chicoric Acid, 13-Cis Retinoic Acid(Aerosolized), Minocycline and Vitamin D as a Potent Quadrate Therapy for Treating Patients With Multidrug-resistant TB and Patient With Both Multidrug-resistant TB and COVID-19 [NCT05077813]Phase 2250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-12-31Not yet recruiting
Assessment of Suppression of Cutaneous Allergic Responses and Pruritis by Topical Minocycline [NCT04202263]Phase 225 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-09-26Recruiting
The Effect of Minocycline and N-acetylcysteine for the Treatment of Fibromyalgia: a Double-blind, Randomized, Crossover Pilot Study [NCT04594733]Phase 1/Phase 214 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-12-06Completed
Open Treatment of Minocycline in Geriatric Depression [NCT01659320]16 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-31Completed
Kidney and Periodontal Disease Study [NCT01802216]51 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-02-28Completed
Locally Delivered Antibiotics for the Treatment of Periodontitis Topical Doxycycline Versus Minocycline Gels as an Adjunct to Mechanical Treatment [NCT04125706]44 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-11-01Not yet recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of the Treatment of Minocycline for Cystoid Macular Edema [NCT05474950]Phase 1/Phase 25 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-01-01Recruiting
The Efficacy of Minocycline in the Treatment of Angelman Syndrome [NCT01531582]25 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-04-30Completed
The Role of Neuroinflammation in Hypertension.Minocycline for Resistant Hypertension: a Randomized Double Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial [NCT04478500]Phase 360 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-07-02Recruiting
Pharmacokinetic Study of Minocycline in Patients With Pulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Disease [NCT05861258]Phase 215 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-08Recruiting
Phase II, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of Minocycline for Reducing Symptom Burden in Patients With Colorectal Cancer [NCT01906008]Phase 2122 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-11-30Completed
An Open Label, Balanced, Randomized, Two-treatment, Two-period, Two-sequence, Single-dose, Crossover, Bioequivalence Study Comparing Minocycline Hydrochloride 135 mg Extended Release Tablets (Containing Minocycline Hydrochloride 135 mg) of OHM Laboratorie [NCT02312609]18 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-09-30Completed
A Phase II Randomized Study of the Efficacy of Minocycline vs. Placebo to Reduce Symptom Burden During Maintenance Therapy for Multiple Myeloma [NCT01793051]Phase 288 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-22Completed
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Group, Vehicle-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of 1% and 3% Topical MIinocycline Gel (HY01) in Patients With Papulopustular Rosacea [NCT03263273]Phase 2270 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-10-30Completed
Effect of Minocycline on Delirium Incidence in Critically Ill Patients [NCT04219735]Phase 2160 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-01-30Completed
Prospective Cohort Study on Patients With Tedizolid Prolonged Therapy for Orthopedic Device Infections [NCT03378427]35 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-08-28Completed
A Randomized, Placebo- and Comparator-controlled, Double-blind, Multiple (Ascending) Dose Study to Investigate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of JNJ-54175446 in Healthy Male Subjects [NCT02515955]Phase 176 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-08-31Completed
The Effects of Minocycline on Opioid-induced Hyperalgesia in Opioid-Maintained Patients [NCT02359006]27 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-03-12Completed
Phase II Combination Therapy Selection Trial in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis [NCT00355576]Phase 286 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-07-31Completed
Imaging Glia-mediated NeuroInflammation and Treatment Efficacy (the IGNITE Study) [NCT03106740]Phase 2145 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-10-10Recruiting
A Randomized, Placebo Controlled-Double Blind Study of Minocycline for Reducing the Symptom Burden for Pancreatic Cancer Patients [NCT01693523]Phase 280 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-01-28Completed
A Randomized, Placebo Controlled-Double Blind Study of Minocycline for Reducing the Symptom Burden Produced by Chemoradiation Treatment for Non Small Cell Lung Cancer [NCT01636934]Phase 251 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-07-31Completed
A Pilot Study of Minocycline Augmentation to Clozapine in Individuals With Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia [NCT02124811]Phase 410 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-28Completed
Minocycline for Bipolar Disorder [NCT01514422]Phase 420 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

TrialOutcome
NCT00277355 (2) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Month 18 in the Total Functional Capacity (TFC) Scale [LOCF Imputation Method]
NCT00277355 (2) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to Month 18 in the Total Functional Capacity (TFC) Scale [Regression Based Multiple Imputation Method]
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change of HIV Plasma RiboNucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change in Karnofsky Performance Score
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change in Investigator's Clinical Global Impression Score (ICGIS)
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Changes in Medication Management Test (Modified)
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Changes in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Unit = Pixels/mm2 Only)
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Changes in Cluster of Differentiation 8 (CD8) Cell Counts (24 Weeks)
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Changes in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Counts (24 Weeks)
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change in Verbal Memory Domain Z-Score
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change in Psychomotor Function Domain Z-Score
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Grade 2 or Higher Toxicity and/or Signs and Symptoms
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Changes in Alternate Frontal Systems Z-Score
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Changes in Neurotransmitter Levels (Unit = uM Only)
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Changes in Markers of Oxidative Stress and Immune Activation (Unit=pg/mL Only)
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Changes in Protein Markers of Oxidative Stress (Unit = Counts Per Second Only)
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Changes in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Questionnaire
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change in Information Processing Function Domain Z-Score
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change in Cognitive Gross Motor Function Domain Z-Score
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change in Cognitive Performance Compared to Baseline
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change in Fine Motor Function Domain Z-Score
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change in Fine Motor/Nonverbal Function Domain Z-Score
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change in Frontal Systems Function Domain Z-Score
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Change in Global Deficit Z-Score (GDS)
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Changes in Alternate Verbal Memory Z-Score
NCT00361257 (24) [back to overview]Changes in Alternate Psychomotor Function Z-Score
NCT00392223 (6) [back to overview]Number of Subjects With Mild, Moderate, and Severe Acne
NCT00392223 (6) [back to overview]Improvement of Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) Score
NCT00392223 (6) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) Score
NCT00392223 (6) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to End of Treatment in Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) Score
NCT00392223 (6) [back to overview]Change From Baseline to End of Treatment (EOT) in Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) Score - Per Protocol Population
NCT00392223 (6) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Acne Graded by Leeds Technique
NCT00409747 (2) [back to overview]z Score
NCT00409747 (2) [back to overview]Clinical Global Impressions Scale-Severity (CGI). (Connors & Barkley, 1985)
NCT00473083 (7) [back to overview]Severity of Rash Caused by Erlotinib
NCT00473083 (7) [back to overview]Time Duration From Onset of Rash Until Resolution
NCT00473083 (7) [back to overview]Duration of Treatment
NCT00473083 (7) [back to overview]Overall Incidence of Grade 3 Rash
NCT00473083 (7) [back to overview]Overall Incidence of Rash
NCT00473083 (7) [back to overview]Overall Survival
NCT00473083 (7) [back to overview]Time to First Presentation of Rash
NCT00529555 (1) [back to overview]Change in Pocket Depth.
NCT00556491 (6) [back to overview]On Vent >48 Hours
NCT00556491 (6) [back to overview]Post Operative Hospital Days
NCT00556491 (6) [back to overview]Re-operation
NCT00556491 (6) [back to overview]Stroke Post Operative
NCT00556491 (6) [back to overview]Development of Post-operative Acute Kidney Injury
NCT00556491 (6) [back to overview]Infections Post Operative
NCT00630396 (3) [back to overview]90 Day Modified Rankin Scale Score
NCT00630396 (3) [back to overview]Maximally Tolerated Dose of IV Minocycline
NCT00630396 (3) [back to overview]Half-life of IV Minocycline
NCT00662532 (3) [back to overview]Initial PD Reduction
NCT00662532 (3) [back to overview]Overall PD Reduction
NCT00662532 (3) [back to overview]BOP Percent Reduction From Baseline
NCT00668746 (3) [back to overview]Micocycline-Resistance From Saliva Sample
NCT00668746 (3) [back to overview]Micocycline-Resistance From Plaque Samples
NCT00668746 (3) [back to overview]Change in Percent of Minocycline-Resistant Bacteria Using Bacterial Culture
NCT00765336 (1) [back to overview]Mean Percent Change From Screening in Sperm Concentration.
NCT00803452 (1) [back to overview]Global Response to Therapy
NCT00855062 (10) [back to overview]Time From Treatment Initiation to the Development of a Grade ≥ 2 Toxicity and/or Sign and Symptoms.
NCT00855062 (10) [back to overview]24-week Change of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
NCT00855062 (10) [back to overview]24-week Change of Uganda Neuropsychological Test Battery Summary Measure (U NP Sum)
NCT00855062 (10) [back to overview]24-week Change of HIV RNA Plasma Viral Loads (Log10 Transformed)
NCT00855062 (10) [back to overview]48-week Change of CD4 Cell Counts
NCT00855062 (10) [back to overview]24-week Change of Karnofsky Performance Score
NCT00855062 (10) [back to overview]24-week Change of Memorial Sloan Kettering (MSK) HIV Dementia Stage
NCT00855062 (10) [back to overview]Time From Treatment Initiation to the Development of a Grade ≥ 2 Toxicity and/or Sign and Symptoms
NCT00855062 (10) [back to overview]24-week Change of Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) Score
NCT00855062 (10) [back to overview]24-week Change of CD4 Cell Counts
NCT00858689 (2) [back to overview]Change From Baseline of ABC Irritability Subtest Score at 8 Weeks
NCT00858689 (2) [back to overview]ABC Irritability Subtest Score
NCT01053156 (11) [back to overview]VAS Categorized by Behavior:Language/ Cognition
NCT01053156 (11) [back to overview]Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-II (VABS-II)Adaptive Behavior Composite Score
NCT01053156 (11) [back to overview]Visual Analogue Scale Behavior 3- VAS3
NCT01053156 (11) [back to overview]Visual Analogue Scale- Behaviors 2
NCT01053156 (11) [back to overview]Visual Analogue Scale- Behavior 1
NCT01053156 (11) [back to overview]Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Community Edition (ABC-C)Composite Score
NCT01053156 (11) [back to overview]Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI)
NCT01053156 (11) [back to overview]Expressive Vocabulary Test-2
NCT01053156 (11) [back to overview]VAS Categorized by Behavior: Aggression/ ADHD
NCT01053156 (11) [back to overview]VAS Categorized by Behavior: Other
NCT01053156 (11) [back to overview]VAS Categorized by Behavior:Anxiety/ Mood
NCT01058395 (3) [back to overview]Disability Rating Scale
NCT01058395 (3) [back to overview]Drug Levels
NCT01058395 (3) [back to overview]Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Levels
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Change in BCVA in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Change in BCVA in the Study Eye at 18 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Change in BCVA in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Change in BCVA in the Study Eye at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Number of Fellow Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Number of Fellow Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 18 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Number of Fellow Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Number of Fellow Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Number of Study Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Number of Study Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Number of Study Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Percentage Change in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Percentage Change in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye at 18 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Percentage Change in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Percentage Change in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Number of Study Eyes Demonstrating an Increase or Decrease in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of 15 or More Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letters at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01120899 (17) [back to overview]Number of Study Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 18 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01134627 (9) [back to overview]Changes in Brain Volume Measured on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
NCT01134627 (9) [back to overview]Number of New or Enlarging Lesions on Time Constant 2 (T2) Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
NCT01134627 (9) [back to overview]Number of Relapse Free Participants Without Progression
NCT01134627 (9) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Total Number of Reported Relapses (Documented and Undocumented Relapses)
NCT01134627 (9) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Documented Relapses
NCT01134627 (9) [back to overview]Burden of Disease
NCT01134627 (9) [back to overview]Relapse Severity Based on Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)
NCT01134627 (9) [back to overview]Number of Participants Who Experienced First Documented Relapse
NCT01134627 (9) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Onset of Disability Progression
NCT01173692 (1) [back to overview]Combined AUC for Selected Patient Symptoms
NCT01317550 (1) [back to overview]Primary Outcome Variable: Combined AUC of Selected Symptoms Fatigue, Pain, Disturbed Sleep, Lack of Appetite and Drowsiness
NCT01349192 (4) [back to overview]Antibiotic Use (Days of Use Per Subject)
NCT01349192 (4) [back to overview]Antibiotic Use (Proportion of Subjects)
NCT01349192 (4) [back to overview]MRSA Culture Status
NCT01349192 (4) [back to overview]Pulmonary Exacerbations
NCT01429272 (2) [back to overview]Treatment Response
NCT01429272 (2) [back to overview]Remission Rate
NCT01433055 (5) [back to overview]Effect of Minocycline on Cognitive Symptoms as Measured by the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery.
NCT01433055 (5) [back to overview]The Effect of Adjunct Minocycline to Placebo on Global Clinical Improvement of Symptoms.
NCT01433055 (5) [back to overview]The Effect of Adjunct Minocycline to Placebo to Improve Depressive Symptoms as Measured by the Calgary Depression Scale
NCT01433055 (5) [back to overview]Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) Positive Symptom Domain Scores Between Minocycline and Placebo.
NCT01433055 (5) [back to overview]The Effect of Minocycline Compared to Placebo to Improve Negative Symptoms as Measured by the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS)
NCT01463384 (3) [back to overview]Hippocampal Volumes Measured in Three Groups: Alzheimer Disease (AD), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Normal, Age-matched Controls (NC).
NCT01463384 (3) [back to overview]Biomarker NAA/mI Measured in Three Groups: Alzheimer Disease (AD), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Normal, Age-matched Controls (NC)
NCT01463384 (3) [back to overview]Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS)
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Number of Participants Improving ≥ 1 logOCT Scale Step in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Number of Participants Experiencing Changes in Fluid Leakage in the Macula of the Study Eye as Demonstrated by Fluorescein Angiography at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Number of Participants Experiencing Changes in Fluid Leakage in the Macula of the Study Eye as Demonstrated by Fluorescein Angiography at 24 Months Compared to Baseline.
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 18 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 3 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 18 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Mean Change in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline.
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Mean Change in the ETDRS BCVA in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Number of Bevacizumab Injections From Baseline to 12 Months
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Number of Bevacizumab Injections From Baseline to 24 Months
NCT01468831 (17) [back to overview]Number of Participants Improving ≥ 1 logOCT Scale Step in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 18 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 6 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Mean Change in the ETDRS BCVA in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Number of Bevacizumab Injections From Baseline to 12 Months
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Number of Bevacizumab Injections From Baseline to 24 Months
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Number of Participants Improving ≥ 1 logOCT Scale Step in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Number of Participants Improving ≥ 1 logOCT Scale Step in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]The Primary Outcome is the Comparison Between the Minocycline and Placebo Groups of the Mean Change in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline.
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Fluid Leakage in the Macula of the Study Eye as Demonstrated by Fluorescein Angiography at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Fluid Leakage in the Macula of the Study Eye as Demonstrated by Fluorescein Angiography at 24 Months Compared to Baseline.
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 18 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 12 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01468844 (17) [back to overview]Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 3 Months Compared to Baseline
NCT01514422 (3) [back to overview]Change in N-acetylaspartate (NAA), as Measured by 1H-MRS Scan
NCT01514422 (3) [back to overview]Changes in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)
NCT01514422 (3) [back to overview]Change in Scores on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
NCT01531582 (5) [back to overview]Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale, 4th Edition (Vineland-II)Score at Baseline, 8 Weeks After Treatment, and at 16 Week Follow-up
NCT01531582 (5) [back to overview]Clinical Global Impressions Severity Scale Score at Baseline, 8 Weeks After Treatment, and at 16 Week Follow-up
NCT01531582 (5) [back to overview]Normalization of the EEG (Electroencephalogram) Signature
NCT01531582 (5) [back to overview]Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, 2nd Edition (BSID-II) Score at Baseline, 8 Weeks After Treatment, and at 16 Week Follow-up
NCT01531582 (5) [back to overview]Preschool Language Scale, Fourth Edition (PLS-4)Score at Baseline, 8 Weeks After Treatment, and at 16 Week Follow-up
NCT01580969 (8) [back to overview]Cognitive Change Over Time - GMLT
NCT01580969 (8) [back to overview]Cognitive Change Over Time - IDN
NCT01580969 (8) [back to overview]Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 3 Months
NCT01580969 (8) [back to overview]Cognitive Change Over Time - OCLT
NCT01580969 (8) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Adverse Events
NCT01580969 (8) [back to overview]Quality of Life Change Over Time
NCT01580969 (8) [back to overview]Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 6 Months
NCT01580969 (8) [back to overview]Cognitive Change Over Time - DET
NCT01636934 (1) [back to overview]AUC Value Symptom Severity Differences
NCT01647282 (2) [back to overview]Change in Interproximal Bone Height Loss, Probing Depth and Clinical Attachment Level Over 24 Months
NCT01647282 (2) [back to overview]Inflammatory Biomarkers Found in Gingival Crevicular Fluid: IL-1.
NCT01659320 (1) [back to overview]Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
NCT01693523 (1) [back to overview]Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) of Apriori Selected MDASI Symptoms
NCT01695291 (2) [back to overview]Striatal Glutamate Level Measured by Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS).
NCT01695291 (2) [back to overview]Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale, Child Version (CYBOCS)
NCT01746043 (1) [back to overview]Proportion of Patients Under Each Treatment Arm Who Experienced a Mean Symptom Increase of 2 Units or More From Baseline to 6 Weeks.
NCT01793051 (1) [back to overview]Symptom Reduction
NCT01802216 (2) [back to overview]Number of Participants Completing Study Protocol
NCT01802216 (2) [back to overview]Change in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate
NCT01805895 (2) [back to overview]Modified Rankin Scale
NCT01805895 (2) [back to overview]Safety Assessment
NCT01906008 (2) [back to overview]Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Numbness/Tingling Over 4 Months
NCT01906008 (2) [back to overview]Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Fatigue Over 4 Months
NCT02051296 (1) [back to overview]Time to Pain Resolution
NCT02055963 (2) [back to overview]Efficacy of Minocycline for Reducing Patient-Reported Symptoms
NCT02055963 (2) [back to overview]Number of Participants Time-to-Symptom-Recovery
NCT02124811 (5) [back to overview]Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS) Score
NCT02124811 (5) [back to overview]Positive Subscale Score of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)
NCT02124811 (5) [back to overview]General Psychopathology Score of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)
NCT02124811 (5) [back to overview]Negative Subscale Score of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)
NCT02124811 (5) [back to overview]Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire - Short Form (Q-LES-Q-SF) Score
NCT02140164 (10) [back to overview]Change in Cystoid Macular Edema (CME) Based on Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Measurements in the Study Eye at 6 Months Compared to the Average of the Pre-treatment Values.
NCT02140164 (10) [back to overview]Number of Ocular Adverse Events
NCT02140164 (10) [back to overview]Change in Cystoid Macular Edema (CME) Based on Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Measurements in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to the Average of the Pre-treatment Values
NCT02140164 (10) [back to overview]Change in Microperimetry at 12 Months as Compared to the Average of Pre-treatment Values
NCT02140164 (10) [back to overview]Number of Study Eyes Achieving a 15-letter or More Worsening in Electronic Visual Acuity (EVA) at 12 Months as Compared to Baseline
NCT02140164 (10) [back to overview]Number of Severe Adverse Events
NCT02140164 (10) [back to overview]Number of Non-ocular Adverse Events
NCT02140164 (10) [back to overview]Change in Visual Field as Measured by HVF 30-2 Visual Field Testing at 6 Months as Compared to the Average of Pre-treatment Values
NCT02140164 (10) [back to overview]Change in Visual Field as Measured by HVF 30-2 Visual Field Testing at 12 Months as Compared to the Average of Pre-treatment Values
NCT02140164 (10) [back to overview]Change in Microperimetry at 6 Months as Compared to the Average of Pre-treatment Values
NCT02297412 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Curve (AUC) Per Assessment (aAUCpa) of Fatigue (Item 10 on the Acute Pain Syndrome Summary Questionnaire)
NCT02297412 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Curve (AUC) Per Assessment (aAUCpa) of Average Pain (Item 3 on the Daily Post-Paclitaxel Questionnaire)
NCT02297412 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Curve (AUC) of EORTC CIPN20 Sensory Neuropathy Subscale
NCT02355977 (3) [back to overview]Bleeding on Probing
NCT02355977 (3) [back to overview]Pocket Depth
NCT02355977 (3) [back to overview]Bacterial Load
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Sustained Attention to Response Test (SART): No-go Trials: Errors of Commission
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α)
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form: Pain Severity
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Ecological Momentary Assessments (EMA) - Craving
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Ecological Momentary Assessments (EMA) - Pain
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Ecological Momentary Assessments (EMA): SOWS
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form: Interference
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Digit Symbol Substitution Test
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Interleukin-1 Beta (IL-1β)
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Interleukin-6 (IL-6)
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Opioid Withdrawal Symptom Checklist (OWSC): Back Pain Item
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Pain Threshold
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Pain Tolerance
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Profile of Mood States (POMS) - Total Mood Disturbance
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Profile of Mood States (POMS) Depression Subscale
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ): Affective Subscale
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ): Sensory Subscale
NCT02359006 (18) [back to overview]Sustained Attention to Response Test (SART): Go Trials: Errors of Omission
NCT02695446 (2) [back to overview]Plasma Minocycline Level
NCT02695446 (2) [back to overview]Skin/Dermal Levels of Minocycline
NCT02765100 (1) [back to overview]Change in Depression as Measured by the Hamilton Depression Scale Collected at Baseline and Week 8
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment Of Percentage Of Drug Excreted In Urine After Multiple Intravenous Doses Of Minocin Using Serial Urine Samples On Day 11
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment Of Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (T1/2) By Cohort For A Single Dose Of Minocin Using Plasma From Serial Blood Samples On Day 1
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment Of AUC0-t By Cohort After Multiple Doses Of Minocin On Day 11
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment Of Amount Of Drug Excreted In Urine After Multiple Intravenous Doses Of Minocin Using Serial Urine Samples On Day 11
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment Of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) By Cohort For A Single Dose Of Minocin On Day 1
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment Of Cmax By Cohort For Multiple Doses Of Minocin On Day 11
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment of Cmax by Cohort for a Single Dose of Minocin on Day 4
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment Of Amount Of Drug Excreted In Urine After A Single Dose Of Minocin Using Serial Urine Samples On Day 1
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment Of Percent of Dose Excreted In Urine After A Single Dose Of Minocin Using Serial Urine Samples On Day 1
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment Of AUC0-t By Cohort After A Single Dose Of Minocin On Day 4
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment of Area Under The Concentration-time Curve From Zero Hours To The Last Measured Concentration (AUC0-t) After A Single Dose Of Minocin On Day 1
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Number Of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
NCT02802631 (13) [back to overview]Assessment Of T1/2 By Cohort After Multiple Doses Of Minocin Using Plasma From Serial Blood Samples On Day 11
NCT02808052 (1) [back to overview]Safety and Tolerability of Intravenous Dose(s) of Minocin (Minocycline) for Injection Assessed by Number of Subjects With Adverse Events
NCT02815267 (6) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)
NCT02815267 (6) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Week 6 and Week 9
NCT02815267 (6) [back to overview]Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12
NCT02815267 (6) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in the Non-inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12
NCT02815267 (6) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 12
NCT02815267 (6) [back to overview]Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 6 and Week 9
NCT02815280 (6) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Week 6 and Week 9
NCT02815280 (6) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)
NCT02815280 (6) [back to overview]Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 6 and Week 9
NCT02815280 (6) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 12
NCT02815280 (6) [back to overview]Percent Change From Baseline in the Non-inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12
NCT02815280 (6) [back to overview]Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12
NCT02946788 (1) [back to overview]Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Counts at Week 12
NCT02968602 (1) [back to overview]Questionnaire for Smoking Urges-Brief
NCT02998151 (5) [back to overview]Test of Attentional Performance for Children (KiTAP) Test of Alertness
NCT02998151 (5) [back to overview]Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement
NCT02998151 (5) [back to overview]Change in EEG Relative Gamma Power
NCT02998151 (5) [back to overview]Change From Pre-dose in the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status at 4 Hours Post Dose
NCT02998151 (5) [back to overview]Woodcock Johnson Test of Cognitive Abilities - Auditory Attention Task
NCT03142451 (7) [back to overview]The Absolute Change From Day 0/Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12
NCT03142451 (7) [back to overview]The Percent Change From Day 0/Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12
NCT03142451 (7) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Week 4 and Week 8
NCT03142451 (7) [back to overview]The Absolute Change From Day 0/Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Counts at Week 4 and Week 8
NCT03142451 (7) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
NCT03142451 (7) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success of at Least 2 Grades at Week 12
NCT03142451 (7) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 12
NCT03271021 (7) [back to overview]Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Treatment Success (Dichotomized as Yes/no) at Week 12, Where Success is Defined as an IGA Score of 0 or 1, and at Least a 2-grade Improvement (Decrease) From Baseline
NCT03271021 (7) [back to overview]IGA Treatment Success (Dichotomized as Yes/no) at Week 9, Where Success is Defined as an IGA Score of 0 or 1, and at Least a 2-grade Improvement (Decrease) From Baseline at the Interim Visit at Week 9
NCT03271021 (7) [back to overview]IGA Treatment Success (Dichotomized as Yes/no) at Week 6, Where Success is Defined as an IGA Score of 0 or 1, and at Least a 2-grade Improvement (Decrease) From Baseline at the Interim Visit at Week 6
NCT03271021 (7) [back to overview]The Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 9
NCT03271021 (7) [back to overview]The Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12.
NCT03271021 (7) [back to overview]The Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at the Interim Visit at Week 6
NCT03271021 (7) [back to overview]The Absolute Change From Baseline in the Non-inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12
NCT03320018 (3) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Favorable Outcome on the Simplified Modified Rankin Scale (sMRSq)
NCT03320018 (3) [back to overview]NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS)
NCT03320018 (3) [back to overview]Simplified Modified Rankin Scale (sMRSq)
NCT03340350 (9) [back to overview]PTSD Symptom Severity
NCT03340350 (9) [back to overview]Executive Functioning (Verbal Fluency)
NCT03340350 (9) [back to overview]Executive Functioning (Set Shifting)
NCT03340350 (9) [back to overview]Depression Symptom Severity
NCT03340350 (9) [back to overview]Clinical Status (Severity)
NCT03340350 (9) [back to overview]Clinical Status (Improvement)
NCT03340350 (9) [back to overview]Change in C-reactive Protein (CRP) Level
NCT03340350 (9) [back to overview]Change in Interleukin 6 (IL-6) Level
NCT03340350 (9) [back to overview]Change in Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) Level
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Population Mean PK Parameter Estimates for Distribution Clearance (CLd)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Calculated Exposure Measures for Area Under the Curve 0 to 24 Hours After a Dose (AUC0-24)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Calculated Exposure Measures for Area Under the Curve From 0 to Infinity (AUC0-inf) Using Free-drug Concentrations
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Calculated Exposure Measures for Area Under the Curve From 0 to Infinity (AUC0-inf) Using Total-drug Concentrations
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Calculated Exposure Measures for Area Under the Curve to the Last Quantifiable Sample (AUC0-last)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Population Mean PK Parameter Estimates for Peripheral Volume of Distribution (Vp)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Calculated Exposure Measures for Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Population Mean PK Parameter Estimates for Free-drug Clearance (CL)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Magnitude of the Inter-individual Variability for Central Volume of Distribution (Vc)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Population Mean PK Parameter Estimates for Central Volume of Distribution (Vc)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Population Mean PK Parameter Estimates for Total-drug Clearance (CL)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Calculated Exposure Measures for Plasma Concentration at 24 Hours After Dose (C24)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Magnitude of the Inter-individual Variability for Total-drug Clearance (CL)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Magnitude of the Inter-individual Variability for Distribution Clearance (CLd)
NCT03369951 (15) [back to overview]Magnitude of the Inter-individual Variability for Peripheral Volume of Distribution (Vp)
NCT03743038 (10) [back to overview]Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count
NCT03743038 (10) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)
NCT03743038 (10) [back to overview]Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 6
NCT03743038 (10) [back to overview]Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7
NCT03743038 (10) [back to overview]Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7
NCT03743038 (10) [back to overview]Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count
NCT03743038 (10) [back to overview]Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion Count
NCT03743038 (10) [back to overview]Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to Baseline
NCT03743038 (10) [back to overview]Number of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments Treatment Success at Week 6
NCT03743038 (10) [back to overview]Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion Count
NCT04608500 (7) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success of at Least 2 Grades at Week 12
NCT04608500 (7) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 12
NCT04608500 (7) [back to overview]The Absolute Change From Day 0/Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Counts at Week 4 and Week 8
NCT04608500 (7) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Week 4 and Week 8
NCT04608500 (7) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
NCT04608500 (7) [back to overview]The Percent Change From Day 0/Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12
NCT04608500 (7) [back to overview]The Absolute Change From Day 0/Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12

Change From Baseline to Month 18 in the Total Functional Capacity (TFC) Scale [LOCF Imputation Method]

Establish preliminary estimate of minocycline's impact on progression of HD (measured by the change in Total Functional Capacity (TFC) score of Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale [UHDRS] between baseline & Month 18), and to assess futility of further study of minocycline. TFC consists of five ordinally scaled items assessing a person's capacity with: 1. occupation 2. financial affairs 3. domestic responsibilities 4. activities of daily living and 5. independent living. Total score ranges from zero (worst) to 13 (best). (NCT00277355)
Timeframe: Baseline to 18 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Minocycline 100 mg Twice Daily1.55
Matching Placebo Twice Daily1.15

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Change From Baseline to Month 18 in the Total Functional Capacity (TFC) Scale [Regression Based Multiple Imputation Method]

TFC consists of five ordinally scaled items assessing a person's capacity with: (1) occupation; (2) financial affairs; (3) domestic responsibilities; (4) activities of daily living; and (5) independent living. Total score ranges from zero (worst) to 13 (best). Regression based imputation was used to impute missing values. (NCT00277355)
Timeframe: Baseline to 18 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Minocycline 100 mg Twice Daily1.71
Matching Placebo Twice Daily1.15

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Change of HIV Plasma RiboNucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load

The original scale of HIV RNA viral load is between 30 copies/mL to infinitive. The minimum score of 30 is the lowest detectable value. The summary table categorized this continuous value to a dichotomous variable (<30 copies/mL and >= 30 copies/mL). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
>= 30 copies/mL at base, >= 30 at week 24>= 30 copies/mL at base, < 30 at week 24< 30 copies/mL at base, >= 30 at week 24< 30 copies/mL at base, < 30 at week 24
Matching Placebo02019
Minocycline10217

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Change in Karnofsky Performance Score

"The original Karnofsky performance score is 11 level score which ranges between 0 to 100. The score 100 means normal and 0 means death; therefore, higher score means higher ability to perform daily tasks.~For the analysis, a new dichotomous variable (no change/worse vs. better at 24 weeks compared to baseline) was created." (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
No Change/WorseBetter
Matching Placebo423
Minocycline336

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Change in Investigator's Clinical Global Impression Score (ICGIS)

"Clinicians were asked to rate their overall impression about the clinical improvement or worsening of his/her study participants. They can choose from the following 7 levels: (0) No Change, (1) Mild Improvement, (2) Moderate Improvement, (3) Marked Improvement, (4) Mild Worsening, (5) Moderate Worsening, and (6) Marked Worsening.~For the analysis, we simplified the outcome into the following 3 levels: (0) worsened, (1) No Change, and (2) Improved." (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At week 24

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
WorsenedNo ChangeImproved
Matching Placebo23112
Minocycline4289

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Changes in Medication Management Test (Modified)

The medication management test (modified) is designed to assess participants' medication management ability and their own medications and management. It's the number of how many times participants correctly answered 16 questions. The score ranges between 0 and 16, and higher score indicates better medication management. (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and weeks 24

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Minocycline0.16
Matching Placebo0.48

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Changes in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Unit = Pixels/mm2 Only)

Protein marker of oxidative stress (Neurofilament heavy polypeptide). The outcome is the 24 week change (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At pre-entry and Week 24

InterventionPixels/mm^2 (Median)
Arm 1: Minocycline-59.3
Arm 2: Matching Placebo-3.04

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Changes in Cluster of Differentiation 8 (CD8) Cell Counts (24 Weeks)

The outcome was the 24 week change of CD8 cell counts (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventioncells/mm^3 (Mean)
Minocycline43.90
Matching Placebo0.00

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Changes in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Counts (24 Weeks)

The outcome was the 24 week change in CD4 cell count (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and weeks 24

Interventioncells/mm^3 (Mean)
Minocycline24.10
Matching Placebo8.24

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Change in Verbal Memory Domain Z-Score

The verbal memory domain score is the average of age and education adjusted z scores of Hopkins Verbal Learning Test- Revised, Learning and Delayed Recall. The outcome is the 24 week change of verbal memory domain z-scores (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline0.18
Matching Placebo0.02

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Change in Psychomotor Function Domain Z-Score

The psychomotor function domain score us the average of age, sex, education, and African-American ethnicity adjusted z scores of Trail Making Part A (TMA) and Trail Making Part B (TMB). The outcome is the 24 week change of psychomotor function domain z-scores (week24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline0.07
Matching Placebo0.15

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Number of Participants With Grade 2 or Higher Toxicity and/or Signs and Symptoms

Grade or higher means that adverse events were moderate, severe, or life-threatening, or death. Grade 2 or higher adverse events are lised in the Adverse Event section. (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: Throughout study up to week 48

,
Interventionparticipants with an event (Number)
0 - 4 weeks4.01 - 12 weeks12.01 - 24 weeks24.01 - 48 weeks
Matching Placebo32312
Minocycline29521

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Changes in Alternate Frontal Systems Z-Score

The alternate frontal systems was defined as a mean of age and education adjusted z score of Interference task, and age, sex, education, and African-American ethnicity adjusted z score of Trail Making Part B. The outcome was the 24 week change in alternate frontal systems z-score (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline0.03
Matching Placebo-0.07

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Changes in Neurotransmitter Levels (Unit = uM Only)

Neurotransmitter levels (Glutamate, Tryptophan, Anthranilic Acid, Quinolinic Acid, Kynurenin, and 3-Hydroxykynurenine). The outcome is the 24 week change (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At pre-entry and Week 24

,
InterventionuM (Median)
Glutamate (uM)Tryptophan (uM)Anthranilic Acid (uM)Quinolinic Acid (uM)Kynurenin (uM)3-Hydroxykynurenine (uM)
Arm 1: Minocycline5.09-0.210.0-0.556.85-4.09
Arm 2: Matching Placebo-1.080.070.00.06.97-0.83

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Changes in Markers of Oxidative Stress and Immune Activation (Unit=pg/mL Only)

Protein markers of oxidative stress (Protein carbonyls) and markers of immune activation (TNF-a, IL-6,CXCL8, Hepatocyte growth factor, Osteopontin, sFAS, sFAS ligand, and CXCL12). For all markers, the outcome is the 24 week change (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At pre-entry and Week 24

,
Interventionpg/mL (Median)
Protein carbonyls (pg/ml)TNF-α (pg/mL)IL-6 (pg/mL)CXCL8 (pg/mL)Hepatocyte growth factor (pg/mL)Osteopontin (pg/mL)sFAS (pg/mL)sFAS ligand (pg/mL)CXCL12 (pg/mL)
Arm 1: Minocycline4.00.04-0.290.3416.09-5208.940.68-0.27204.39
Arm 2: Matching Placebo13.20.140.95-6.1390.48673.55134.10.111,071.84

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Changes in Protein Markers of Oxidative Stress (Unit = Counts Per Second Only)

Protein marker of oxidative stress (Ceramides, Monohexosylceramides, Dihydro Glycosyl Galceramides, and Dihexosylceramides). For all markers, the outcome is the 24 week change (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At pre-entry and Week 24

,
Interventioncounts per second (Median)
Ceramides (counts per second)Monohexosylceramides (counts per second)Dihydro Glycosyl Galceramides (counts per second)Dihexosylceramides (counts per second)
Arm 1: Minocycline0.00070.00130.02010.0005
Arm 2: Matching Placebo-0.0051-0.0066-0.0048-0.0043

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Changes in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Questionnaire

The Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) questionnaire is designed to learn more about how subjects are able to perform common tasks. There are 16 common tasks. For each task, if the score at the time of evaluation is worse than the best in the past, an indicator of 1 is given. Otherwise, the indicator is 0. The overall IADL score is a sum of 16 indicators divided by 16; therefore, the range is between 0 and 1 and the lower score is better. The 24-week change of IADL score was changed into a categorical variable (no change/worse vs. better) at week 24 compare to baseline. (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
No Change/WorseBetter
Matching Placebo3211
Minocycline3012

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Change in Information Processing Function Domain Z-Score

The information processing function domain score is the average of age and education adjusted z scores of simple and sequential reaction time - CalCAP. The outcome is the 24 week change of information processing function domain z-scores (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline0.14
Matching Placebo0.20

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Change in Cognitive Gross Motor Function Domain Z-Score

The cognitive gross motor function is a age and education adjusted z score of Timed Gait (TIG). The outcome is the 24 week change of cognitive gross motor function domain z-scores (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline0.22
Matching Placebo0.08

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Change in Cognitive Performance Compared to Baseline

"Th cognitive performance is measured by NPZ-8. NPZ-8 is defined as the average of age and education adjusted z-scores of eight neuropsychological tests subcomponents in the neuropsychological test battery. These eight tests are:~Grooved Pegboard Dominant Hand (GPD)~Grooved Pegboard Non-dominant hand (GPN)~Choice Reaction Time (CRT)~Sequential Reaction Time (QRT)~Timed Gait (TIG)~Trail Making Part A (TMA)~Trail Making Part B (TMB)~Symbol Digit (SYD) The primary outcome is NPZ-8 score at week24 - NPZ-8 score at baseline." (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline0.12
Matching Placebo0.17

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Change in Fine Motor Function Domain Z-Score

The fine motor function domain score is an average of age, sex, education, and African-American ethnicity adjusted z scores of Grooved Pegboard Dominant Hand (GPD) and Grooved Pegboard Non-dominant hand (GPN). The outcome is a 24 week change of the fine motor function domain z-score (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline0.27
Matching Placebo0.05

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Change in Fine Motor/Nonverbal Function Domain Z-Score

The fine motor/nonverbal function domain score is a age and education adjusted z score of Symbol Digit Test (SYD) The outcome is the 24 change of fine motor/nonverbal function domain z-score (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline-0.15
Matching Placebo-0.07

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Change in Frontal Systems Function Domain Z-Score

The frontal systems function domain score is the average of age and education adjusted z scores of Stroop Color Interference Test (CTP) and interference task (STP). The outcome is the 24 week change of frontal systems function domain z-score (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline-0.04
Matching Placebo0.21

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Change in Global Deficit Z-Score (GDS)

GDS on the test battery is the simple average of all 14 individual deficit scores in the test battery, including Time Gait, Grooved Pegboard Test for the dominant and non-dominant hands, Trail Making Test parts A and B, Symbol Digit Test, simple and sequential reaction time - CalCAP, Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (Revised)- Learning, Delayed Recall and Recognition trials, and Stroop Color Interference Test-color, word, and interference tasks. The outcome is the 24 week change of GDS Z-score (24 week-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline0.11
Matching Placebo0.09

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Changes in Alternate Verbal Memory Z-Score

The alternate verbal memory was defined as a mean of age and education adjusted z score of trials 1 to 3 and delayed recall tests. The outcome is the 24 week change in alternate verbal memory z-score (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline0.18
Matching Placebo0.02

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Changes in Alternate Psychomotor Function Z-Score

The alternate psychomotor function is defined as the mean of age, sex, education, and African-American ethnicity adjusted z scores of Trail Making Part A (TMA), and age and education adjusted z score of Symbol Digit (SYD). The outcome is the 24 week change in alternate psychomotor function z-score (week 24-baseline). (NCT00361257)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline-0.03
Matching Placebo0.05

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Number of Subjects With Mild, Moderate, and Severe Acne

Global Acne Grading System score used to assess 6 locations on face/chest/upper back; factor for each based on area, distribution, density of pilosebaceous units. Locations graded separately 0 - 4 (hi). Global score factored based on sum of local scores and se verity: 0=no acne, 1-18=mild, 19-30=moderate, 31-38=severe, >39=very severe. (NCT00392223)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 8 End of Treatment (EOT)

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Baseline Mild acneBaseline Moderate acneBaseline Severe acneBaseline Very severe acneBaseline MissingWeek 8 EOT (LOCF) Mild acneWeek 8 EOT (LOCF) Moderate acneWeek 8 EOT (LOCF) Severe acneWeek 8 EOT (LOCF) Very severe acneWeek 8 EOT (LOCF) Missing
Azithromycin0493103119102
Minocycline1525104116011

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Improvement of Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) Score

Number of subjects by improvement category of GAGS score: Best improvement = reduction of GAGS score >75% (pre-post evaluation); Good improvement = reduction score > 50 - 75%; Moderate improvement : reduction score > 25 - 50%; Light improvement : reduction score > 0 - 25%; No change = reduction score = 0%; Worsening = increase score > 0 %. (NCT00392223)
Timeframe: Week 4, Week 8 End of Treatment (EOT), 8 weeks after EOT

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Week 4 Best ImprovementWeek 4 Good ImprovementWeek 4 Moderate ImprovementWeek 4 Light ImprovementWeek 4 No ChangeWeek 4 WorseningWeek 4 MissingWeek 8 EOT Best ImprovementWeek 8 EOT Good ImprovementWeek 8 EOT Moderate ImprovementWeek 8 EOT Light ImprovementWeek 8 EOT No ChangeWeek 8 EOT WorseningWeek 8 EOT MissingWeek 8 EOT LOCF Best ImprovementWeek 8 EOT LOCF Good ImprovementWeek 8 EOT LOCF Moderate ImprovementWeek 8 EOT LOCF Light ImprovementWeek 8 EOT LOCF No ChangeWeek 8 EOT LOCF WorseningWeek 8 EOT LOCF Missing8 weeks after EOT Best Improvement8 weeks after EOT Good Improvement8 weeks after EOT Moderate Improvement8 weeks after EOT Light Improvement8 weeks after EOT No Change8 weeks after EOT Worsening8 weeks after EOT Missing
Azithromycin14192321341121112314112111330715136354
Minocycline122524223316201520331620172106171880010

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Change From Baseline in Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) Score

GAGS used to assess 6 locations on face/chest/upper back; factor for each location based on surface area, distribution, density of pilosebaceous units. Locations graded separately 0 - 4 (hi. Global score factored based on summing of local scores. Change: mean at observation minus baseline. (NCT00392223)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8 End of Treatment (EOT), 8 weeks after EOT

,
Interventionscore on scale (Mean)
Week 4 (n=50,56)Week 8 EOT (End of Treatment) (n=52,56)Week 8 EOT (LOCF) (n=53,59)8 weeks after EOT (n=49,49)
Azithromycin-7.0-9.7-9.5-11.1
Minocycline-6.5-10.2-9.8-12.9

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Change From Baseline to End of Treatment in Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) Score

GAGS used to assess 6 locations on face/chest/upper back; factor for each location based on surface area, distribution, density of pilosebaceous units. Locations graded separately 0 - 4 (hi). Global score factored based on summing of local scores. Change: (Global) score at observation minus (global) score at baseline. (NCT00392223)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 8 End of Treatment (EOT)

Interventionscore on scale (Least Squares Mean)
Azithromycin-8.69
Minocycline-9.16

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Change From Baseline to End of Treatment (EOT) in Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) Score - Per Protocol Population

GAGS used to assess 6 locations on face/chest/upper back; factor for each location based on surface area, distribution, density of pilosebaceous units. Locations graded separately 0 - 4 (hi). Global score factored based on summing of local scores. Change: (Global) score at observation minus (global) score at baseline. (NCT00392223)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 8 EOT

Interventionscore on scale (Least Squares Mean)
Azithromycin-9.35
Minocycline-10.22

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Change From Baseline in Acne Graded by Leeds Technique

Leeds Grading technique: evaluates three sites (face, back, chest) on a 0 to 10 grading scale where 0 equals to no acne and 10 equals to most severe acne. (NCT00392223)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8 End of Treatment (EOT), 8 weeks after EOT

,
Interventionscore on scale (Mean)
Face Week 4 (n=50, 56)Face Week 8 EOT (n=52, 56)Face Week 8 EOT (LOCF) (n=53,59)Face 8 weeks after EOT (n=49,49)Back Week 4 (n=50,56)Back Week 8 EOT (n=52,56)Back Week 8 EOT (LOCF) (n=53,59)Back 8 weeks after EOT (n=49,49)Chest Week 4 (n=50,56)Chest Week 8 EOT (n=52,56)Chest Week 8 EOT (LOCF) (n=53,59)Chest 8 weeks after EOT (n=49,49)
Azithromycin-1.5-2.5-2.5-3.0-1.1-1.5-1.5-1.5-0.8-1.5-1.5-1.5
Minocycline-1.3-2.4-2.3-2.9-0.9-1.4-1.4-2.0-0.7-1.2-1.1-1.8

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z Score

"The Mann-Whitney U-test was used to compare pre-/post-treatment differences in analyte concentrations in serum, plasma and CSF. The Mann-Whitney U test generates a z-score test statistic with an associated p value. A negative z-statistic reflects a decrease in analyte level from pre- to post-treatment. Statistical significance level was set at 0.05. There is one test statistic (z-score) per analyte, reflecting the pre-post comparison across all subjects.~Pre and post treatment measurements of csf analytes: TNF alpha, Il-6, CCL-2(MCP-1), CCL3 (MIP-1alpha), CCL5(RANTES), CXCL(IL-8), BDNF, CD40L, GDNF, HGF, Leptin" (NCT00409747)
Timeframe: Pre and post treatment with minocyline at 6 months for 10 subjects

InterventionZ-score (Number)
TNFalphaIL-6CCL2(MCP-1)CCL3(MIP-1alpha)CCL5(Rantes)CXCL8(IL-8)BDNFCD40LGDNFHGFLeptin
Minocycline-0.45-0.36-1.78-0.18-0.73-0.45-2.03-0.89-0.37-2.19-1.48

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Clinical Global Impressions Scale-Severity (CGI). (Connors & Barkley, 1985)

This instrument has two scales - Severity (CGI-S). The CGI-S is a seven point scale with a minimum score of 1 and a maximum score as 7 as follows: 1 = normal, not at all ill; 2 = borderline ill; 3 = mildly ill; 4 = moderately ill; 5 = markedly ill; 6 = severely ill; and 7 = among the most extremely ill patients. (NCT00409747)
Timeframe: Baseline and 6 months

Interventionmean scores on global impression scale (Mean)
Baseline6 months
Minocycline4.44.6

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Severity of Rash Caused by Erlotinib

The maximum severity of rash per subject will be summarized by treatment group. The summary will include only subjects who indicated any occurrence of rash. (NCT00473083)
Timeframe: Onset until resolution, up to 4 weeks following progression, on average of 1 year

,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Maximal Rash Grade 1Maximal Rash Grade 2aMaximal Rash Grade 2bMaximal Rash Grade 3
Arm 1: Prophylactic Treatment40.526.219.014.3
Arm 2: Reactive Treatment47.633.39.59.5
Arm 3: No Treatment Unless Severe (Grade 3)46.314.64.934.1

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Time Duration From Onset of Rash Until Resolution

"To investigate if the rash caused by erlotinib is self-limiting.~A time variable will be defined to identify the duration from onset of rash until resolution. Resolution will be defined as resolution to severity Grade 1 for patients with rash of maximum severity grade >1 and resolution to Grade 0 for patients with maximum rash severity = 1. For patients where resolution is not observed the time considered will be the maximum time from onset of rash until end of the study.~The analyses will be performed using the following two sub-populations: subjects with maximum severity of rash of Grade 1, 2a and 2b will constitute one sub-population and Grade 3 will be considered the second sub-population.~The comparisons will be performed primarily for Group 1 vs. Group 3 and Group 2 vs. Group 3 and secondly for Group 1 vs. Group 2." (NCT00473083)
Timeframe: From onset of rash until resolution, up to 4 weeks following progression, an average of 1 year

,,
Interventiondays (Median)
Patients With Max Severity of Rash Gr 1, 2a and 2bPatients With Maximum Severity of Rash Grade 3
Arm 1: Prophylactic Treatment133.0201.0
Arm 2: Reactive Treatment92.076.0
Arm 3: No Treatment Unless Severe (Grade 3)98.054.0

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Duration of Treatment

(NCT00473083)
Timeframe: Up to one year

Interventionmonths (Median)
Arm 1: Prophylactic Treatment3.6
Arm 2: Reactive Treatment1.8
Arm 3: No Treatment Unless Severe (Grade 3)1.8

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Overall Incidence of Grade 3 Rash

"The overall incidence of grade 3 erlotinib-induced rash among the three treatment arms.~For overall incidence of rash a binary variable will be designed. Data will be summarized with percentages by treatment group." (NCT00473083)
Timeframe: From onset of rash until resolution, up to 4 weeks following progression, on average of 1 year

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Arm 1: Prophylactic Treatment14.3
Arm 2: Reactive Treatment9.5
Arm 3: No Treatment Unless Severe (Grade 3)34.1

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Overall Incidence of Rash

"The overall incidence of any grade of erlotinib-induced rash among the three treatment arms.~For overall incidence of rash a binary variable will be designed. Data will be summarized with percentages by treatment group." (NCT00473083)
Timeframe: From onset of rash until resolution, up to 4 weeks following progression, an average of 1 year

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Arm 1: Prophylactic Treatment84
Arm 2: Reactive Treatment84
Arm 3: No Treatment Unless Severe (Grade 3)82

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Overall Survival

(NCT00473083)
Timeframe: Until death

Interventionmonths (Median)
Arm 1: Prophylactic Treatment7.6
Arm 2: Reactive Treatment8.0
Arm 3: No Treatment Unless Severe (Grade 3)6.0

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Time to First Presentation of Rash

(NCT00473083)
Timeframe: Up to onset of rash while on study treatment

Interventiondays (Mean)
Arm 1: Prophylactic Treatment17.4
Arm 2: Reactive Treatment13.3
Arm 3: No Treatment Unless Severe (Grade 3)12.0

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Change in Pocket Depth.

Average change of Pocket Depth at 9 months from baseline (NCT00529555)
Timeframe: baseline & 9 months

Interventionmm (Least Squares Mean)
Scaling and Root Planing + SHAM TX-1.4
Scaling and Root Planing + Periocline Gel-1.6
Scaling and Root Planing + Vehicle-1.4

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On Vent >48 Hours

on ventilator > 48 hours (NCT00556491)
Timeframe: 30 days post op

Interventionpercentage of participant per group (Number)
Minocycline15.8
Placebo26.3

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Post Operative Hospital Days

(NCT00556491)
Timeframe: 30 days post-operative

Interventiondays (Mean)
Minocycline8.7
Placebo9.8

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Re-operation

(NCT00556491)
Timeframe: 30 days post-operative

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Minocycline2
Placebo1

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Stroke Post Operative

(NCT00556491)
Timeframe: 30 days post op

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Minocycline2
Placebo0

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Development of Post-operative Acute Kidney Injury

Participants who develop a Creatinine increase by 0.3 mg/dl (AKIN definition) in any 48 hours time period, within 5 days post-operatively (NCT00556491)
Timeframe: up to 5 days post cardiac surgery

Interventionparticipants meeting primary oputcome (Number)
Minocycline10
Placebo7

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Infections Post Operative

(NCT00556491)
Timeframe: 30 days post operative

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Minocycline2
Placebo3

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90 Day Modified Rankin Scale Score

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) was performed in person at the 90 day clinic follow-up appointment. The modified Rankin Scale is a commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke. The scale runs from 0-6. 0 represents no symptoms. 1 represents no significant disability. 2 represents slight disability. 3 represents moderate disability. 4 represents moderately severe disability. 5 represents severe disability. 6 represents death. (NCT00630396)
Timeframe: 3 months

InterventionParticipants (Number)
90 day mRS score of 0 overall90 day mRS score of 1 overall90 day mRS score of 2 overall90 day mRS score of 3 overall90 day mRS score of 4 overall90 day mRS score of 5 overall90 day mRS score of 6 overall
Minocycline1515911235

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Maximally Tolerated Dose of IV Minocycline

Investigators closely monitored each subject for evidence of minocycline intolerance. All adverse events were immediately reported for a decision whether to discontinue the study medication and/or reduce the dose. A computer program was used to determine the maximum tolerated dose. After entering information regarding doses and expected toxicities, results for each subject as they were collected were entered. The computer program informed as to (de)escalation, or maintenance of the same dose in the subsequent cohort of enrolled patients. (NCT00630396)
Timeframe: 3 days

Interventionmg/kg (Number)
Minocycline10

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Half-life of IV Minocycline

In eligible patients enrolled at Georgia Health Sciences University, blood samples were drawn for quantification of minocycline serum concentrations. This enabled the study team to determine the half life of the study drug. (NCT00630396)
Timeframe: For each subject blood samples were drawn before dose #1 and one hour after starting dose #1. Additional blood was drawn 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours after starting dose #6, which lasted approximately 6 days.

Interventionhours (Mean)
Minocycline23.8

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Initial PD Reduction

Mean reduction of probing depth (PD) of qualified implant sites is derived by calculating the change of PD per qualified implant site (PD at baseline minus PD at post-baseline), and then averaging the site-specific PD changes per subject (NCT00662532)
Timeframe: Baseline to Day 90

Interventionmm (Mean)
Minocycline HCl1.02
No Intervention0.49

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Overall PD Reduction

Mean reduction of probing depth (PD) of qualified implant sites is derived by calculating the change of PD per qualified implant site (PD at baseline minus PD at post-baseline), and then averaging the site-specific PD changes per subject (NCT00662532)
Timeframe: Baseline to Day 180

Interventionmm (Mean)
Minocycline HCl1.25
No Intervention0.66

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BOP Percent Reduction From Baseline

Bleeding on Probing (BOP) percentage is calculated as the number of implant sites with bleeding divided by the number of implant sites per subject times 100% at each visit; reduction of BOP percentage is the BOP percentage at baseline minus the BOP percentage post-baseline (NCT00662532)
Timeframe: at Day 90 and Day 180

,
InterventionPercentage of Participants (Least Squares Mean)
Day 90Day 180
Minocycline HCl42.1760.75
No Intervention22.5332.86

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Micocycline-Resistance From Saliva Sample

Percentage of Subjects Showing Micocycline-Resistance for each Species from Saliva Sample DNA Method: Saliva Sample Intent-to-treat Subjects (NCT00668746)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 30 and Day 180

,,,,,
InterventionPercentage of Subjects (Number)
A.naeslundiiS.constellatusE.nodatumP.gingivalisA.actinomucetemcomitansF.nucleatum vincentiiC.rectusR.dentocariosaE.saburreumP.micraV.parvulaA.orisS.anginosusS.anguinisA.gerencseriaeS.oralisC.ochracceaA.israelliS.intermediusC.matruchottiP.nigrescensA.odontolyticusF.nucleatum polymorphumC.showaeF.periodonticumN.mucosaF.nucleatumC.ginigivaluisS.gordoniiT.forsythiaS.noxiaP.acnesP.melaninogenicaS.mitisE.corrodensG.morbillorumC.sputigenaL.bucallisC.gracilisP.intermedia
Control Group at Baseline9.0972.739.0927.2727.279.0918.189.0927.2718.1881.8227.2727.2772.739.0963.649.099.0963.649.090.0045.459.0936.369.0936.360.0018.1872.730.0054.559.0918.1881.8272.7327.279.0918.180.0018.18
Control Group at Day 1800.0063.649.0918.1827.2718.180.009.0972.7318.1890.919.0945.45100.009.0990.910.000.0090.9136.360.0036.3627.279.090.0072.739.099.0972.730.0072.7327.270.00100.0045.45100.000.0027.270.0054.55
Control Group at Day 309.0963.640.0018.180.000.000.000.000.000.0081.8218.189.0972.730.0090.910.000.0045.459.090.000.009.090.000.0027.270.000.0045.450.0054.550.0018.1890.9181.820.000.009.090.0027.27
Minocycline Group at Baseline4.7647.624.7623.8119.059.529.524.7619.0514.2961.9014.2914.2961.904.7666.670.000.0042.869.529.5223.8119.0519.054.7647.620.0023.8171.430.0052.389.520.0061.9057.1438.109.5233.330.0023.81
Minocycline Group at Day 18019.0580.9514.299.5214.2919.0514.2914.2961.9023.8180.9514.2942.86100.009.52100.004.760.0080.9523.810.0028.5714.294.764.7676.199.5219.0566.670.0057.1419.0519.0590.4857.1476.190.0038.104.7633.33
Minocycline Group at Day 300.0042.860.0019.059.520.009.520.0014.299.5290.4814.2914.2985.7114.2971.430.000.0038.109.524.7619.0519.059.524.7628.570.009.5285.710.0052.389.520.0071.4347.6214.294.7623.810.0019.05

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Micocycline-Resistance From Plaque Samples

Percentage of Subjects showing Micocycline-Resistance for each Species from Plaque Samples DNA Method: Plaque Sample Intent-to-Treat Subjects - we report average of percentage for 4 plaque samples (NCT00668746)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 30 and Day 180

,,,,,
InterventionPercentage of Subjects (Number)
A.naeslundiiS.constellatusE.nodatumP.gingivalisA.actinomucetemcomitansF.nucleatum vincentiiC.rectusR.dentocariosaE.saburreumP.micraV.parvulaA.orisS.anginosusS.anguinisA.gerencseriaeS.oralisC.ochracceaA.israelliS.intermediusC.matruchottiP.nigrescensA.odontolyticusF.nucleatum polymorphumC.showaeF.periodonticumN.mucosaF.nucleatumC.ginigivaluisS.gordoniiT.forsythiaS.noxiaP.acnesP.melaninogenicaS.mitisE.corrodensG.morbillorumC.sputigenaL.bucallisC.gracilisP.intermedia
Control Group at 180 Days13.6481.8213.642.2711.369.0911.362.2765.919.0931.822.2750.0090.910.0088.640.000.0081.820.009.099.0913.6415.910.0061.360.002.2777.272.2750.0011.3613.6490.9125.0088.644.5515.910.0031.82
Control Group at 30 Days6.8270.456.8215.9125.009.0913.649.0918.1822.7354.5520.4559.0977.276.8279.550.000.0063.646.822.2720.4515.9115.910.0036.360.0015.9175.000.0054.5511.362.2777.2752.2722.730.0020.450.0018.18
Control Group at Baseline6.8279.5511.3629.5522.739.0922.739.0925.0029.5547.7325.0050.0075.006.8277.272.272.2763.644.5511.3625.0013.6434.092.2736.360.0020.4581.820.0065.919.092.2781.8265.9136.364.5529.554.5527.27
Micocycline Group at 180 Days17.8673.8113.107.1419.059.5211.905.9565.4823.8153.577.1434.5288.102.3882.141.192.3876.198.333.5721.4316.677.142.3858.330.007.1469.050.0055.9510.712.3875.0042.8678.573.5728.574.7636.90
Minocycline Group at 30 Days1.1967.863.5721.4316.6711.9013.102.3816.6715.4871.4313.1030.9585.7110.7178.570.002.3865.483.578.3319.0525.0010.719.5227.383.5717.8691.672.3865.488.333.5779.7657.1422.620.0021.434.7619.05
Minocycline Group at Baseline7.1465.483.5729.767.147.149.520.0016.678.3341.6719.0530.9576.193.5770.241.190.0048.812.385.954.7611.904.761.1935.711.1915.4872.621.1951.191.197.1475.0053.5722.621.1934.527.1429.76

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Change in Percent of Minocycline-Resistant Bacteria Using Bacterial Culture

Percentage Change from Baseline is calculated as post-baseline percent minus baseline percent. (NCT00668746)
Timeframe: from Baseline to Day 30 and Day 180

,
InterventionPercentage Change (Mean)
Plaque Sample at Day 30Saliva Sample at Day 30Plaque Sample at Day 180Saliva Sample at Day 180
Minocycline HCl Microspheres13.1537.658.0912.06
No Drug Intervention0.81-2.251.58-0.51

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Mean Percent Change From Screening in Sperm Concentration.

(NCT00765336)
Timeframe: Baseline and 12 Weeks

InterventionPercent change (Mean)
Minocycline Extended-Release Tablets9.8
Placebo-1.3

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Global Response to Therapy

Global Response to Therapy (itch, dryness, burning and swelling of eyes) as assessed with a questionnaire completed by the subjects. The questionnaire asked subjects to rate their improvement on a scale from 4 to 0 with 4 being resolution of symptoms and 0 being no improvement. Data reported here represent the number of eye of subjects that reported that their symptoms were resolved or improved in each eye. (NCT00803452)
Timeframe: 4 weeks

Interventioneyes (Number)
Doxycycline16
Azithromycin41

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Time From Treatment Initiation to the Development of a Grade ≥ 2 Toxicity and/or Sign and Symptoms.

The outcome is the time to first Grade ≥ 2 toxicity and/or sign and symptoms from study treatment initiation up to week 24. The grade was determined by clinicians and an Grade ≥ 2 event means moderate, severe, life-threatening, or death event. (NCT00855062)
Timeframe: Time of initial Grade ≥ 2 toxicity and/or sign and symptom event up to week 24

,
Interventionparticipants with an event (Number)
0-4 weeks4.01 - 12 weeks12.01 - 24 weeks
Minocycline1263
Placebo1073

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24-week Change of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living

The outcome is a new dichotomous variable: no change/worse vs. better at 24 weeks compared to baseline. (NCT00855062)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
No Change/WorseBetter
Minocycline8614
Placebo8812

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24-week Change of Uganda Neuropsychological Test Battery Summary Measure (U NP Sum)

"The U NP Sum is defined as the average of z scores for 9 neuropsychological test subcomponents in the neuropsychological test battery (i.e. the average of norm-adjusted (z) scores for Grooved Pegboard Dominant Hand, Grooved Pegboard Non-dominant Hand, Color Trails 1, Color Trails 2, Symbol Digit, WHO-UCLA Verbal Learning test Trial 5, WHO-UCLA Verbal Learning test delayed recall, Digit Span forward and Digit Span backward). The outcome is defined as U NP Sum at week 24 - U NP Sum at baseline." (NCT00855062)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionz-score (Mean)
Minocycline0.44
Placebo0.49

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24-week Change of HIV RNA Plasma Viral Loads (Log10 Transformed)

The outcome is the HIV RNA plasma viral loads (Log10 transformed) at week 24 - the viral loads (Log10 transformed) at baseline. (NCT00855062)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventioncopies/mL (Median)
Minocycline0.22
Placebo0.13

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48-week Change of CD4 Cell Counts

The outcome is defined as CD4 cell count at week 48 - CD4 cell count at baseline. The unit is cells/mm^3. (NCT00855062)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 48

Interventioncells/mm^3 (Mean)
Minocycline-61.15
Placebo-56.50

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24-week Change of Karnofsky Performance Score

The outcome is a new dichotomous variable: no change/worse vs. better at 24 weeks compared to baseline. (NCT00855062)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
No Change/WorseBetter
Minocycline973
Placebo946

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24-week Change of Memorial Sloan Kettering (MSK) HIV Dementia Stage

The outcome is a new dichotomous variable: no change/worse vs. better at 24 weeks compared to baseline. (NCT00855062)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
No Change/WorseBetter
Minocycline280
Placebo270

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Time From Treatment Initiation to the Development of a Grade ≥ 2 Toxicity and/or Sign and Symptoms

The outcome is the time of first Grade ≥ 2 toxicity and/or sign and symptoms from treatment initiation up to 48 weeks. The grade was determined by clinicians and an Grade ≥ 2 event means moderate, severe, life-threatening, or death event. (NCT00855062)
Timeframe: Time of first Grade ≥ 2 toxicity and/or sign and symptom event up to 48 weeks

,
Interventionparticipants with an event (Number)
0-4 weeks4.01-12 weeks12.01-24 weeks24.01-48 weeks
Minocycline12631
Placebo10731

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24-week Change of Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) Score

"The outcome is the total CES-D score at week 24 - the total CES-D score at baseline.~The total CES-D score is based on 20 CES-D items, such as I was bothered by things that usually don't bother me and I did not feel like eating, my appetite was poor. Patients were asked to answer each item by 4 scales: (1) Rarely, (2) Sometimes, (3) Occasionally, and (4) Most of the time. After 4 negative items were multiplied by -1, the total CES-D score is a simple sum of all items.~The min and Max are 0 and 60, respectively. Higher scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms." (NCT00855062)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Minocycline-4.19
Placebo-4.04

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24-week Change of CD4 Cell Counts

The outcome is defined as CD4 cell count at week 24 - CD4 cell count at baseline. The unit is cells/mm^3. (NCT00855062)
Timeframe: At baseline and week 24

Interventioncells/mm^3 (Mean)
Minocycline-25.28
Placebo-28.57

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Change From Baseline of ABC Irritability Subtest Score at 8 Weeks

The 15-item Irritability Scale includes questions about aggression, self-injury, tantrums, agitation, and unstable mood on a scale of 0 to 45 with higher scores indicating greater severity. This scale has been successfully used in previous medication studies in children with autism and in patients with FXS and in a controlled trial of ampakine CX516 in FXS. All ABC subscales showed good reliability when used by parents and caregivers of individuals with FXS to assess behavior in the CX516 study NCT00054730, and yielded intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) values of 0.7-0.9. (NCT00858689)
Timeframe: Baseline and 8 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Minocyline 50 mg or 100 mg PO BID-14.37

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ABC Irritability Subtest Score

ABC Irritability subtest score was used (NCT00858689)
Timeframe: 8 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Minocyline 50 mg or 100 mg PO BID7.74

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VAS Categorized by Behavior:Language/ Cognition

"A VAS is used to represent a caregiver's assessment of given behaviors, which were chosen by the parents. Caregivers marked a 10 cm horizontal line representing a visual continuum of each behavior from worst behavior to behavior not a problem. Greater values indicate greater improvement. This measure represents the least squares mean of all behaviors having to do with language or cognitive symptoms." (NCT01053156)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline2.58
Minocycline4.99
Placebo4.67

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Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-II (VABS-II)Adaptive Behavior Composite Score

The VABS-II Adaptive Behavior Composite Score was used to assess adaptive skills. An Adaptive Behavior Composite Score may range from 20-160 with an average of 100 with a standard deviation of 15. Higher scores show improvement. (NCT01053156)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline69.88
Minocycline70.85
Placebo71.43

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Visual Analogue Scale Behavior 3- VAS3

"A VAS is used to represent a caregiver's assessment of given behaviors, which were chosen by the parents. Caregivers marked a 10 cm horizontal line representing a visual continuum of each behavior from worst behavior to behavior not a problem. Greater values indicate greater improvement. This measure represents the third behavior that caregivers noted, out of three." (NCT01053156)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline2.80
Minocycline4.88
Placebo4.13

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Visual Analogue Scale- Behaviors 2

"A VAS is used to represent a caregiver's assessment of given behaviors, which were chosen by the parents. Caregivers marked a 10 cm horizontal line representing a visual continuum of each behavior from worst behavior to behavior not a problem. Greater values indicate greater improvement. This measure represents the second behavior that the caregivers noted, out of three." (NCT01053156)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline2.62
Minocycline4.91
Placebo4.16

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Visual Analogue Scale- Behavior 1

"A VAS is used to represent a caregiver's assessment of given behaviors, which were chosen by the parents. Caregivers marked a 10 cm horizontal line representing a visual continuum of each behavior from worst behavior to behavior not a problem. Greater values indicate greater improvement. This measure represents the first behavior that the caregivers noted, out of three." (NCT01053156)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline2.28
Minocycline4.60
Placebo4.44

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Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Community Edition (ABC-C)Composite Score

The ABC-C composite scores were used to quantify the severity of a patient's behaviors. A composite score consists of subscale scores including Irritability and Agitation, Lethargy and Social Withdrawal, Stereotypic Behavior, Hyperactivity and Noncompliance, and Inappropriate Speech. The composite score may range from 0-174. Lower scores indicate improvement. (NCT01053156)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline41.22
Minocycline44.22
Placebo41.81

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Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI)

"The CGI-I utilizes history from primary caregivers and incorporates it into a seven step clinical rating for follow up throughout treatment, from 1 very much improved to 7 very much worse. Lower scores indicate more improvement. Scores were obtained post treatments. Scores from when the patients were on minocycline either first or second were combined and averaged to determine a least squares mean and placebo scores were obtained in the same manner." (NCT01053156)
Timeframe: 3 months (post first treatment) and 6 months (post second treatment)

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Minocycline2.49
Placebo2.97

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Expressive Vocabulary Test-2

The EVT-2 standard score assesses language development through a participant's one word synonym response to visual stimuli. Standard scores range from 20-160. A standard score of 100 is average, with a 15 point standard deviation. Higher values represent a better outcome. (NCT01053156)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline65.92
Minocycline68.86
Placebo67.91

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VAS Categorized by Behavior: Aggression/ ADHD

"A VAS is used to represent a caregiver's assessment of given behaviors, which were chosen by the parents. Caregivers marked a 10 cm horizontal line representing a visual continuum of each behavior from worst behavior to behavior not a problem. Greater values indicate greater improvement. This measure represents the least squares mean of all behaviors having to do with aggression or ADHD behaviors." (NCT01053156)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline2.38
Minocycline4.49
Placebo4.26

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VAS Categorized by Behavior: Other

"A VAS is used to represent a caregiver's assessment of given behaviors, which were chosen by the parents. Caregivers marked a 10 cm horizontal line representing a visual continuum of each behavior from worst behavior to behavior not a problem. Greater values indicate greater improvement. This measure represents the least squares mean of all behaviors having to do with other behaviors that were not able to be categorized." (NCT01053156)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline3.49
Minocycline5.84
Placebo3.41

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VAS Categorized by Behavior:Anxiety/ Mood

"A VAS is used to represent a caregiver's assessment of given behaviors, which were chosen by the parents. Caregivers marked a 10 cm horizontal line representing a visual continuum of each behavior from worst behavior to behavior not a problem. Greater values indicate greater improvement. This measure represents the least squares mean of all behaviors having to do with anxiety or mood related behaviors." (NCT01053156)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline2.47
Minocycline5.26
Placebo4.05

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Disability Rating Scale

The main outcome measure after the safety data was the Disability Rating Scale (DRS). It is a 29 point scale with 29 being a severe vegetative state. It is reliable across time and demonstrates better sensitivity than the Glasgow Outcome Scale.It has been a standard primary outcome measure for most pharmaceutical studies for TBI, and was required by the FDA for the IND approval. (NCT01058395)
Timeframe: 4 weeks and 3 months

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
DRS at 4 weeksDRS at 3 months
800 mg Loading Then 200 mg Q1212.58.5
800 mg Loading Then 400 mg Q129.76.0

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Drug Levels

Serum samples were collected for assessment of minocycline concentrations at the estimated time of steady-state concentrations. Serum concentrations were assessed on Day 4. Data reported will be pKa levels 2 hours after AM dose. (NCT01058395)
Timeframe: 4 days after start

Interventionmcg/ml (Mean)
800 mg Loading Then 200 mg Q1221.7

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Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Levels

"AST levels measured daily from day 1 to day 7 evaluated by ANOVA. Mean values on day 7 reported for the two tiers.~Elevations may indicate Liver dysfunction due to medication." (NCT01058395)
Timeframe: day 1 change to day 7 day, ANOVA, mean value on day 7 reported

InterventionU/L (Mean)
800 mg Loading Then 200 mg Q1288.0
800 mg Loading Then 400 mg Q12264

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Change in BCVA in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

"Visual acuity was measured using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol. Acuity is measured as letters read on an ETDRS eye chart and the letters read equate to Snellen measurements. For example, if a participant reads between 84 and 88 letters, the equivalent Snellen measurement is 20/20.~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: Baseline and 12 Months

InterventionETDRS Letters (Mean)
Minocycline8.0

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Change in BCVA in the Study Eye at 18 Months Compared to Baseline

Visual acuity was measured using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol. Acuity is measured as letters read on an ETDRS eye chart and the letters read equate to Snellen measurements. For example, if a participant reads between 84 and 88 letters, the equivalent Snellen measurement is 20/20. (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: Baseline and 18 Months

InterventionETDRS letters (Mean)
Minocycline9.0

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Change in BCVA in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

Visual acuity was measured using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol. Acuity is measured as letters read on an ETDRS eye chart and the letters read equate to Snellen measurements. For example, if a participant reads between 84 and 88 letters, the equivalent Snellen measurement is 20/20. (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: Baseline and 24 Months

InterventionETDRS letters (Mean)
Minocycline9.3

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Change in BCVA in the Study Eye at 6 Months Compared to Baseline

"Visual acuity was measured using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol. Acuity is measured as letters read on an ETDRS eye chart and the letters read equate to Snellen measurements. For example, if a participant reads between 84 and 88 letters, the equivalent Snellen measurement is 20/20.~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: Baseline and 6 Months

InterventionETDRS Letters (Mean)
Minocycline5.8

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Number of Fellow Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

"Fluorescein angiography (FA) images from both eyes in each participant were obtained via a standard digital imaging system (OIS, Sacramento, CA) at baseline and at Month 6, Month 12, Month 18, and Month 24. Three retinal specialists independently graded the area of late fluorescein leakage (at approximately 10 minutes)in each eye using a region-of-interest tool in an image analysis software package (NIH ImageJ, Bethesda, MD).~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: 12 Months

InterventionEyes (Number)
Minocycline1

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Number of Fellow Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 18 Months Compared to Baseline

"Fluorescein angiography (FA) images from both eyes in each participant were obtained via a standard digital imaging system (OIS, Sacramento, CA) at baseline and at Month 6, Month 12, Month 18, and Month 24. Three retinal specialists independently graded the area of late fluorescein leakage (at approximately 10 minutes)in each eye using a region-of-interest tool in an image analysis software package (NIH ImageJ, Bethesda, MD).~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: 18 Months

InterventionEyes (Number)
Minocycline2

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Number of Fellow Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

"Fluorescein angiography (FA) images from both eyes in each participant were obtained via a standard digital imaging system (OIS, Sacramento, CA) at baseline and at Month 6, Month 12, Month 18, and Month 24. Three retinal specialists independently graded the area of late fluorescein leakage (at approximately 10 minutes)in each eye using a region-of-interest tool in an image analysis software package (NIH ImageJ, Bethesda, MD).~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: 24 Months

InterventionEyes (Number)
Minocycline1

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Number of Fellow Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 6 Months Compared to Baseline

"Fluorescein angiography (FA) images from both eyes in each participant were obtained via a standard digital imaging system (OIS, Sacramento, CA) at baseline and at Month 6, Month 12, Month 18, and Month 24. Three retinal specialists independently graded the area of late fluorescein leakage (at approximately 10 minutes)in each eye using a region-of-interest tool in an image analysis software package (NIH ImageJ, Bethesda, MD).~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: 6 Months

InterventionEyes (Number)
Minocycline4

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Number of Study Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

"Fluorescein angiography (FA) images from both eyes in each participant were obtained via a standard digital imaging system (OIS, Sacramento, CA) at baseline and at Month 6, Month 12, Month 18, and Month 24. Three retinal specialists independently graded the area of late fluorescein leakage (at approximately 10 minutes)in each eye using a region-of-interest tool in an image analysis software package (NIH ImageJ, Bethesda, MD).~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: 12 Months

InterventionEyes (Number)
Minocycline3

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Number of Study Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

"Fluorescein angiography (FA) images from both eyes in each participant were obtained via a standard digital imaging system (OIS, Sacramento, CA) at baseline and at Month 6, Month 12, Month 18, and Month 24. Three retinal specialists independently graded the area of late fluorescein leakage (at approximately 10 minutes)in each eye using a region-of-interest tool in an image analysis software package (NIH ImageJ, Bethesda, MD).~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: 24 Months

InterventionEyes (Number)
Minocycline3

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Number of Study Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 6 Months Compared to Baseline

"Fluorescein angiography (FA) images from both eyes in each participant were obtained via a standard digital imaging system (OIS, Sacramento, CA) at baseline and at Month 6, Month 12, Month 18, and Month 24. Three retinal specialists independently graded the area of late fluorescein leakage (at approximately 10 minutes)in each eye using a region-of-interest tool in an image analysis software package (NIH ImageJ, Bethesda, MD).~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: 6 Months

InterventionEyes (Number)
Minocycline5

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Percentage Change in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

Retinal thickness was assessed by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (Cirrus HD-OCT; Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA), a non-invasive imaging technique that uses long-wavelength light to capture micrometer-resolution cross-sectional images from biological tissue. (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: Baseline and 12 Months

Interventionpercentage change in retinal thickness (Mean)
Minocycline-12.35

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Percentage Change in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye at 18 Months Compared to Baseline

Retinal thickness was assessed by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (Cirrus HD-OCT; Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA), a non-invasive imaging technique that uses long-wavelength light to capture micrometer-resolution cross-sectional images from biological tissue. (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: Baseline and 18 Months

Interventionpercentage change in retinal thickness (Mean)
Minocycline-20.09

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Percentage Change in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

Retinal thickness was assessed by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (Cirrus HD-OCT; Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA), a non-invasive imaging technique that uses long-wavelength light to capture micrometer-resolution cross-sectional images from biological tissue. (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: Baseline and 24 Months

Interventionpercentage change in retinal thickness (Mean)
Minocycline-20.83

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Percentage Change in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye at 6 Months Compared to Baseline

"Retinal thickness was assessed by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (Cirrus HD-OCT; Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA), a non-invasive imaging technique that uses long-wavelength light to capture micrometer-resolution cross-sectional images from biological tissue.~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: Baseline and 6 Months

Interventionpercentage change (Mean)
Minocycline-8.1

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Number of Study Eyes Demonstrating an Increase or Decrease in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of 15 or More Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letters at 6 Months Compared to Baseline

"Visual acuity was measured using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol. Acuity is measured as letters read on an ETDRS eye chart and the letters read equate to Snellen measurements. For example, if a participant reads between 84 and 88 letters, the equivalent Snellen measurement is 20/20.~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: 6 months

InterventionEyes (Number)
Minocycline1

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Number of Study Eyes Demonstrating a Decrease in the Area of Late Leakage, as Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA), at 18 Months Compared to Baseline

"Fluorescein angiography (FA) images from both eyes in each participant were obtained via a standard digital imaging system (OIS, Sacramento, CA) at baseline and at Month 6, Month 12, Month 18, and Month 24. Three retinal specialists independently graded the area of late fluorescein leakage (at approximately 10 minutes)in each eye using a region-of-interest tool in an image analysis software package (NIH ImageJ, Bethesda, MD).~The participant's eye that met the study eye eligibility criteria was selected as the study eye. For cases in which both eyes met the study eye eligibility criteria, the study eye was selected according to the choice of study eye in cases of bilateral disease selection criteria outlined in the eligibility criteria. The eye not chosen as the study eye is referred to as the fellow eye." (NCT01120899)
Timeframe: 18 Months

InterventionEyes (Number)
Minocycline3

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Changes in Brain Volume Measured on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Changes in brain volume were measured as the brain parenchymal fraction using MRI scans. (NCT01134627)
Timeframe: Screening , final visit (96 weeks [+/- 1 week]) or ET

Interventioncubic millimeter (mm^3) (Mean)
Rebif®+ Minocycline-2997.4
Rebif® + Placebo5834.9

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Number of New or Enlarging Lesions on Time Constant 2 (T2) Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Inflammatory disease activity was assessed by MRI measurement of the number of new or enlarging T2 lesions. (NCT01134627)
Timeframe: Final visit (96 weeks [+/- 1 week]) or ET

Interventionlesions (Mean)
Rebif®+ Minocycline3.0
Rebif® + Placebo3.0

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Number of Relapse Free Participants Without Progression

Analysis based on documented relapses (relapse: development of new/exacerbation of existing neurological symptoms, persisting for >48 hrs and with previous period for >30 days with stable/improving condition; relapse documented by exacerbation >=1 point increase in 2 functional systems/2 points increase in 1 functional system, or >=0.5 point increase on EDSS which assesses disability in 8 functional systems with overall score ranging from 0 [normal] to 10 [death due to MS]) and overall relapses (documented and undocumented relapses); undocumented relapses only fulfilled condition for relapse. (NCT01134627)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 96 weeks (+/- 1 week) or ET

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Relapse free participants (documented relapse)Relapse free participants (overall relapse)
Rebif® + Placebo10889
Rebif®+ Minocycline10596

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Number of Participants With Total Number of Reported Relapses (Documented and Undocumented Relapses)

Documented relapses (relapse: development of new/exacerbation of existing neurological symptoms, persisting for >48 hrs and with previous period for >30 days with stable/improving condition; relapse documented by exacerbation >=1 point increase in 2 functional systems/2 points increase in 1 functional system, or >=0.5 point increase on EDSS which assesses disability in 8 functional systems with overall score ranging from 0 [normal] to 10 [death due to MS]) and undocumented relapses only fulfilled condition for relapse. (NCT01134627)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 96 weeks (+/- 1 week) or ET

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
012345
Rebif® + Placebo963817301
Rebif®+ Minocycline107306411

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Number of Participants With Documented Relapses

Documented relapse: development of new/exacerbation of existing neurological symptoms, persisting for >48 hrs and with previous period for >30 days with stable/improving condition. Exacerbation was >=1 point increase in 2 functional systems /2 points increase in 1 system, either in pyramidal, cerebral, brain-stem, sensory, bowel and bladder, visual, cerebral or other functional system or >=0.5 point increase on EDSS which assesses disability in 8 functional systems with overall score ranging from 0 (normal) to 10 (death due to MS). (NCT01134627)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 96 weeks (+/- 1 week) or ET

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
01234
Rebif® + Placebo11629901
Rebif®+ Minocycline11727221

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Burden of Disease

The burden of disease (BOD) is the total area of MS lesions (abnormal plaques) in the brain measured on Time Constant 1 (T1) or T2 weighted MRI. (NCT01134627)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 96 weeks (+/- 1 week) or ET

,
Interventionsquare millimeter (mm^2) (Mean)
Total area of lesions on T1 weighted MRITotal area of lesions on T2 weighted MRI
Rebif® + Placebo1716.85717.3
Rebif®+ Minocycline1599.44813.9

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Relapse Severity Based on Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)

EDSS assesses disability in 8 functional systems. An overall score ranging from 0 (normal) to 10 (death due to MS) was calculated. EDSS progression was defined as increase by at least 1 point if last value of EDSS was equal to 5.5 and by at least 0.5 points if last EDSS was more than 5.5. (NCT01134627)
Timeframe: 96 weeks (+/- 1 week) or ET

InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Rebif®+ Minocycline1.90
Rebif® + Placebo2.02

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Number of Participants Who Experienced First Documented Relapse

Documented relapse: development of new/exacerbation of existing neurological symptoms, persisting for >48 hrs and with previous period for >30 days with stable/improving condition. Exacerbation = at least (>=)1 point increase in 2 functional systems/2 points increase in 1 system,either in pyramidal, cerebral, brain-stem, sensory, bowel and bladder, visual, cerebral or other functional system or >=0.5 point increase on expanded disability status scale (EDSS) which assesses disability in 8 functional systems with overall score ranging from 0 (normal) to 10 (death due to multiple sclerosis [MS]). (NCT01134627)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 96 weeks (+/- 1 week) or early termination (ET)

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Rebif®+ Minocycline32
Rebif® + Placebo39

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Number of Participants With Onset of Disability Progression

Disability progression was defined as an increase, compared to baseline evaluation of >= 1.0 points on EDSS if EDSS was >= 1.0 at baseline or >=1.5 point on EDSS if EDSS was 0.0 at baseline. EDSS assesses disability in 8 functional systems with overall score ranging from 0 (normal) to 10 (death due to MS). (NCT01134627)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 96 weeks (+/- 1 week) or ET

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Rebif®+ Minocycline6
Rebif® + Placebo3

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Combined AUC for Selected Patient Symptoms

7-week (+/- 5 days) average area under the curve (AUC) for select MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for head and neck cancer (MDASI-HNC) symptoms namely fatigue, pain, sleep disturbance, difficulty swallowing and lack of appetite reported in the symptom survey. Each item is rated on a 11-point scale from 0 (not at all) to 10 (as bad as you can imagine). Higher values represent a worse outcome. (NCT01173692)
Timeframe: Up to 7 weeks

Interventionscore on a scale*week (Mean)
Minocycline3.1
Placebo3.7

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Primary Outcome Variable: Combined AUC of Selected Symptoms Fatigue, Pain, Disturbed Sleep, Lack of Appetite and Drowsiness

Each item is rated on a 0 to 10 scale with 0 = symptom not present or no interference and 10 meaning the symptom severity is as bad as can be imagine or complete interference using the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI). It is a measure of symptom burden, which includes symptom severity and how they interfere with daily functioning. For this study, the sub scale is the average of the 5 pre-selected items namely fatigue, pain, disturbed sleep, lack of appetite and drowsiness. This subscale ranges from 0 to 10. The primary outcome is the average of the 70-day area (10 week study) under the curve for the sub scale. AUC ranges from 0 (0*70) to 700 (10*70). To put this into perspective, the average AUC for the placebo group of 200.8 can also be thought of as 2.87 (200.8/70) on a 0 to 10 scale over the 70 day study period. Lower values represent better outcome. Higher values represent worse outcome. (NCT01317550)
Timeframe: During 10 weeks of CXRT

,,,
InterventionUnits on a scale week (Mean)
Average AUCFatiguePainDisturbed SleepLack of appetiteDrowsiness
Armodafinil157.4259.3145.8109.2133.3139.3
Armodafinil+Minocycline255.9372185.3213.2298.3210.7
Matching Placebo200.8279.8190224.7189120.3
Minocycline81.1127.2114.58027.759.2

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Antibiotic Use (Days of Use Per Subject)

Days of use of oral, inhaled, and IV antibiotics over the 6 month study. (NCT01349192)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventiondays (Mean)
Treatment21.9
Observational31.3

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Antibiotic Use (Proportion of Subjects)

Proportion of subjects treated with oral, inhaled, and IV antibiotics over the 6 month study. (NCT01349192)
Timeframe: 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Treatment17
Observation13

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MRSA Culture Status

Proportion of subjects with a negative culture for MRSA at Day 28. (NCT01349192)
Timeframe: Day 28

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Treatment18
Observation5

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Pulmonary Exacerbations

Proportion of subjects with a protocol-defined pulmonary exacerbation (PE) between baseline and day 28 who are treated with antibiotics active against MRSA. (NCT01349192)
Timeframe: 28 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Treatment2
Observation6

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Treatment Response

Response to treatment defined as a >50% decrease in Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale scores for the final two consecutive visits. (NCT01429272)
Timeframe: Six weeks

InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Placebo & Placebo21
Minocycline & Aspirin44
Placebo + Minocycline25
Placebo + Aspirin50

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Remission Rate

Remission defined as a score of <11 on Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale scores for the final two consecutive visits. (NCT01429272)
Timeframe: Six weeks

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo & Placebo14
Minocycline & Aspirin26
Placebo + Minocycline6
Placebo + Aspirin28

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Effect of Minocycline on Cognitive Symptoms as Measured by the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery.

Adjunct minocycline will be compared to placebo to test its efficacy in improving cognitive function. Neuropsychological testing will be done at baseline and endpoint using the MATRICS battery. A composite score as well as individual scores will be will be the primary outcome over the 10 week randomized study. This assessment total minimum score of -10 and maximum score of 80. He higher the score the better the outcome. (NCT01433055)
Timeframe: 10 Weeks

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Baseline10 Weeks (Endpoint)
Minocycline30.435.6
Sugar Pill35.134.2

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The Effect of Adjunct Minocycline to Placebo on Global Clinical Improvement of Symptoms.

The Clinical Global Impression Severity score will be used to examine the effect of minocycline compared to placebo. This assessment has 2 items (scored 0-7) with a total minimum socre of 0 and maximum score of 14. The lower the score the better the outcome. (NCT01433055)
Timeframe: 10 Weeks

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Baseline10 Weeks (Endpoint)
Minocycline4.03.6
Sugar Pill4.04.0

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The Effect of Adjunct Minocycline to Placebo to Improve Depressive Symptoms as Measured by the Calgary Depression Scale

The total score of the Calgary Depression Rating Scale will be used to examine the efficacy of minocycline compared to placebo in improving depressive symptoms. This assessment has 9 items (scored 0-3) with a total minimum socre of 0 and maximum score of 27. The lower the score the better the outcome. (NCT01433055)
Timeframe: 10 Weeks

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Baseline10 Weeks (Endpoint)
Minocycline3.32.4
Sugar Pill2.62.9

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Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) Positive Symptom Domain Scores Between Minocycline and Placebo.

Adjunct minocycline to clozapine will be compared to placebo to test its efficacy to improve positive psychotic symptoms. The 4 item positive sub factor of the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) will be the primary outcome over the 10 week randomized study. Total maximum score is 28, and total minimum score is 4. The positive domain score consists of conceptual disorganization (item 4), suspiciousness (item 11) hallucinatory behavior (item 12), and unusual thought content (item 15). All data is reported as the difference between baseline and 10 weeks. The lower the score the better the outcome. (NCT01433055)
Timeframe: 10 Weeks

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Baseline10 weeks (Endpoint)
Minocycline14.512.9
Sugar Pill14.514.2

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The Effect of Minocycline Compared to Placebo to Improve Negative Symptoms as Measured by the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS)

Adjunct minocycline will be compared to placebo to test its efficacy in improving negative symptoms of schizophrenia. The Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) will be used to test changes in the total SANS score in adjunct minocycline compared to placebo in the 10 week study. This assessment has 22 items (scored 0-5) with a total minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 110. The lower the score the better the outcome. (NCT01433055)
Timeframe: 10 Weeks

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Baseline10 Weeks (Endpoint)
Minocycline29.728.2
Sugar Pill33.335.1

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Hippocampal Volumes Measured in Three Groups: Alzheimer Disease (AD), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Normal, Age-matched Controls (NC).

"Using magnetic resonance images acquired, hippocampal volume was measured monthly for 6 months.~Normal range for hippocampal volume in aged-matched controls is 6.6 - 8.8 cm^3.~Values are reported below for Baseline, averaged for 1-3 months, and averaged for 4-6 months during minocycline administration." (NCT01463384)
Timeframe: Baseline values, 1-3 Months Values (averaged), 4-6 Months Values (averaged)

,,
Interventioncm^3 (Mean)
Baseline ValuesAveraged Values for Months 1-3Averaged Values for Months 4-6
Minocycline AD5.495.424.94
Minocycline MCI6.356.307.60
Minocycline NC6.986.926.82

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Biomarker NAA/mI Measured in Three Groups: Alzheimer Disease (AD), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Normal, Age-matched Controls (NC)

"It has been demonstrated in numerous studies over the past decade that magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) can be used for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. By measuring an area within the posterior cingulate gyrus, one can obtain a biochemical signature of that region in AD whereby NAA is reduced and mI is increased.~These two biomarkers, N-acetylaspartate (NAA, a neuronal marker) and myo-inositol (mI, a glial marker) were quantified and then used to calculate NAA/mI (an index currently widely used for AD and MCI diagnosis).~Scale of MRS biomarkers for aged-matched controls: NAA = 1.43, mI = 0.60, NAA/mI = 2.38. Any value lower than NAA/mI of 2.38 are considered not normal.~Values are reported below for Baseline, averaged for 1-3 months, and averaged for 4-6 months during minocycline administration." (NCT01463384)
Timeframe: Baseline values, 1-3 Months Values (averaged), 4-6 Months Values (averaged)

,,
InterventionRatio (Mean)
Baseline ValuesAveraged Values for Months 1-3Averaged Values for Months 4-6
Minocycline AD1.691.781.84
Minocycline MCI1.871.802.08
Minocycline NC2.422.442.47

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Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS)

"RBANS is a brief neurocognitive battery with four alternate forms, measuring immediate and delayed memory, attention, language, and visuospatial skills. RBANS was developed as a stand-alone core battery for the detection and neurocognitive characterization of dementia and as a brief neurocognitive battery for the detection and tracking of neurocognitive deficits in a variety of disorders. (Reference: http://rbans.com/)~Qualitative Description of Index Scores:~Index Score Classification 130 and above Very Superior 120-129 Superior 110-119 High Average 90-109 Average 80-89 Low Average 70-79 Borderline 69 and below Extremely Low~Psychometric range for RBANS:~AD 0 - 77 MCI 78 - 99 Normal > 100~Range of scores: Minimum = 0, Maximum = 130~Values are reported below for Baseline, averaged for 1-3 months, and averaged for 4-6 months during minocycline administration." (NCT01463384)
Timeframe: Baseline values, 1-3 Months Values (averaged), 4-6 Months Values (averaged)

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Baseline ValuesAveraged Values for Months 1-3Averaged Values for Months 4-6
Minocycline AD4932.532.9
Minocycline MCI8158.763.8
Minocycline NC106108.4123.6

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Number of Participants Improving ≥ 1 logOCT Scale Step in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the number of participants experiencing an improvement of ≥ 1 logOCT scale step from baseline to Month 24. Improvement in ≥ 1 logOCT scale step is defined as a decrease of ≥ 1-step on the logOCT scale. A 1-step decrease is equivalent to at least a 20% improvement of central macular thickness. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Placebo3
Minocycline3

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Number of Participants Experiencing Changes in Fluid Leakage in the Macula of the Study Eye as Demonstrated by Fluorescein Angiography at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the difference between the between the minocycline and placebo groups in the number of participants experiencing changes in fluid leakage in the macula of the study eye as demonstrated by fluorescein angiography at 12 months compared to baseline. The counts presented are the number of participants experiencing decrease, increase, or no change in fluid leakage from baseline. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
DecreaseIncreaseNo Change
Minocycline202
Placebo400

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Number of Participants Experiencing Changes in Fluid Leakage in the Macula of the Study Eye as Demonstrated by Fluorescein Angiography at 24 Months Compared to Baseline.

The outcome measure is the difference between the between the minocycline and placebo groups in the number of participants experiencing changes in fluid leakage in the macula of the study eye as demonstrated by fluorescein angiography at 24 months compared to baseline. The counts presented are the number of participants experiencing decrease, increase, or no change in fluid leakage from baseline. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
DecreaseIncreaseNo Change
Minocycline310
Placebo400

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Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the change in macular sensitivity as measured by microperimetry in the study eye at 12 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 12 months. Higher macular sensitivity (higher db) is better. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

Interventiondb (Mean)
Placebo1.1
Minocycline-1.4

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Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 18 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the change in macular sensitivity as measured by microperimetry in the study eye at 18 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 18 months. Higher macular sensitivity (higher db) is better. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 18

Interventiondb (Mean)
Placebo0.4
Minocycline-3.1

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Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the change in macular sensitivity as measured by microperimetry in the study eye at 24 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 24 months. Higher macular sensitivity (higher db) is better. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

Interventiondb (Mean)
Placebo0.1
Minocycline-3.7

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Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 3 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the change in macular sensitivity as measured by microperimetry in the study eye at 3 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 3 months. Higher macular sensitivity (higher db) is better. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 3

Interventiondb (Mean)
Placebo0.5
Minocycline-0.4

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Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 6 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the change in macular sensitivity as measured by microperimetry in the study eye at 6 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 6 months. Higher macular sensitivity (higher db) is better. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 6

Interventiondb (Mean)
Placebo0.7
Minocycline-1.5

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Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the change in central retinal thickness in the study eye at 12 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 12 months. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

Interventionmicrometers (Mean)
Placebo-99.3
Minocycline-144.8

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Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 18 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the change in central retinal thickness in the study eye at 18 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 18 months. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 18

Interventionmicrometers (Mean)
Placebo-111.8
Minocycline-124.5

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Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the change in central retinal thickness in the study eye at 24 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 24 months. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

Interventionmicrometers (Mean)
Placebo-125.8
Minocycline-135.3

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Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 6 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the change in central retinal thickness in the study eye at 6 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 6 months. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 6

Interventionmicrometers (Mean)
Placebo-91.0
Minocycline-142.8

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Mean Change in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline.

The primary outcome measure is the mean difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), as measured in ETDRS letters, in the study eye at 12 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 12 months. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

InterventionETDRS letters (Mean)
Placebo5.3
Minocycline13.0

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Mean Change in the ETDRS BCVA in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), as measured in ETDRS letters, in the study eye at 24 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 24 months. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

InterventionETDRS letters (Mean)
Placebo2.8
Minocycline8.5

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Number of Bevacizumab Injections From Baseline to 12 Months

The outcome measure is the difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the number of bevacizumab injections administered to participants between baseline and 12 months. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

Interventionbevacizumab injections (Mean)
Placebo5.5
Minocycline6.6

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Number of Bevacizumab Injections From Baseline to 24 Months

The outcome measure is the difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the number of bevacizumab injections administered to participants between baseline and 24 months. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

Interventionbevacizumab injections (Mean)
Placebo9.0
Minocycline8.8

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Number of Participants Improving ≥ 1 logOCT Scale Step in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the difference between the minocycline and placebo groups in the number of participants experiencing an improvement of ≥ 1 logOCT scale step from baseline to Month 12. Improvement in ≥ 1 logOCT scale step is defined as a decrease of ≥ 1-step on the logOCT scale. A 1-step decrease is equivalent to at least a 20% improvement of central macular thickness. (NCT01468831)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Placebo2
Minocycline3

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Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 6 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean change in macular sensitivity in the study eye at 6 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 6 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 6

Interventiondb (Mean)
Minocycline0.3
Placebo1.1

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Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean change in central retinal thickness in the study eye at 12 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 12 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

Interventionmicrometers (Mean)
Minocycline-145.3
Placebo-458.5

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Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 18 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the difference in the mean change in central retinal thickness in the study eye at 18 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 18 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 18

Interventionmicrometers (Mean)
Minocycline-52.0
Placebo-480.5

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Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean change in central retinal thickness in the study eye at 24 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 24 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

Interventionmicrometers (Mean)
Minocycline-227.0
Placebo-346.0

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Changes in Retinal Thickness in the Study Eye as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) at 6 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean change in central retinal thickness in the study eye at 6 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 6 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 6

Interventionmicrometers (Mean)
Minocycline-272.7
Placebo-312.0

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Mean Change in the ETDRS BCVA in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), as measured in ETDRS letters in the study eye at 24 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 24 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

InterventionETDRS letters (Mean)
Minocycline13
Placebo-17.0

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Number of Bevacizumab Injections From Baseline to 12 Months

The outcome measure is the number of bevacizumab injections administered to participants between baseline and 12 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

Interventioninjections (Mean)
Minocycline5.5
Placebo10.5

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Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean change in macular sensitivity in the study eye at 24 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 24 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

Interventiondb (Mean)
Minocycline-1.5
Placebo3.9

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Number of Bevacizumab Injections From Baseline to 24 Months

The outcome measure is the number of bevacizumab injections administered to participants between baseline and 24 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

Interventioninjections (Mean)
Minocycline7.8
Placebo16.0

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Number of Participants Improving ≥ 1 logOCT Scale Step in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

Improvement of ≥ 1 logOCT scale step is defined as a decrease of ≥ 1-step on the logOCT scale. A 1-step decrease is equivalent to at least a 20% improvement of central macular thickness. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Minocycline2
Placebo2

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Number of Participants Improving ≥ 1 logOCT Scale Step in the Study Eye at 24 Months Compared to Baseline

Improvement of ≥ 1 logOCT scale step is defined as a decrease of ≥ 1-step on the logOCT scale. A 1-step decrease is equivalent to at least a 20% improvement of central macular thickness. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Minocycline2
Placebo2

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The Primary Outcome is the Comparison Between the Minocycline and Placebo Groups of the Mean Change in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to Baseline.

The primary outcome measure is the mean change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), as measured in ETDRS letters in the study eye at 12 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 12 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

InterventionETDRS letters (Mean)
Minocycline13.3
Placebo-2.0

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Changes in Fluid Leakage in the Macula of the Study Eye as Demonstrated by Fluorescein Angiography at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the number of participants experiencing changes in fluid leakage in the macula of the study eye as demonstrated by fluorescein angiography at 12 months compared to baseline. The counts presented are the number of participants experiencing decrease, increase, or no change in fluid leakage from baseline. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
DecreaseIncreaseNo Change
Minocycline200
Placebo110

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Changes in Fluid Leakage in the Macula of the Study Eye as Demonstrated by Fluorescein Angiography at 24 Months Compared to Baseline.

The outcome measure is the the number of participants experiencing changes in fluid leakage in the macula of the study eye as demonstrated by fluorescein angiography at 24 months compared to baseline. The counts presented are the number of participants experiencing decrease, increase, or no change in fluid leakage from baseline. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 24

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
DecreaseIncreaseNo Change
Minocycline200
Placebo100

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Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 18 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean change in macular sensitivity in the study eye at 18 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 18 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 18

Interventiondb (Mean)
Minocycline-0.9
Placebo4.5

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Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 12 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean change in macular sensitivity in the study eye at 12 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 12 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

Interventiondb (Mean)
Minocycline-1.7
Placebo1.3

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Changes in Mean Macular Sensitivity in the Study Eye as Measured by Microperimetry at 3 Months Compared to Baseline

The outcome measure is the mean change in macular sensitivity in the study eye at 3 months compared to baseline. Values presented represent mean and standard deviation of change from baseline at 3 months. (NCT01468844)
Timeframe: Baseline to Month 3

Interventiondb (Mean)
Minocycline0.8
Placebo3.4

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Change in N-acetylaspartate (NAA), as Measured by 1H-MRS Scan

Measured at baseline and week 8 (NCT01514422)
Timeframe: baseline and week 8

Interventionmmol/L (Mean)
Minocycline0.001

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Changes in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)

Measured at baseline and week 8. The YMRS is an 11-item questionnaire to measure the severity of manic symptoms. 7 items are scored 0-4 and the other 4 items are scored 0-8, with overall score range from 0 (normal) to 60 (severe mania). (NCT01514422)
Timeframe: baseline and week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
baselineweek 8
Minocycline1.81.1

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Change in Scores on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)

Measured at baseline and week 8. The MADRS-S has 10-items which are based on mood symptoms over the past 7 days. Each items is scored 0 (normal) to 6 (severe depression) with overall score ranges from 0 (normal) to 60 (severe depression). (NCT01514422)
Timeframe: baseline and week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Minocycline-14.6

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Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale, 4th Edition (Vineland-II)Score at Baseline, 8 Weeks After Treatment, and at 16 Week Follow-up

"This test is to measure the adaptive behaviors; the ability to adapt to changes in one's environment, learn new everyday skills and level of independence. It measures social and personal skills via five major domains: communication, daily living skills, socialization, motor skills, and a maladaptive behavioral index. These scales can be used to support the diagnosis of intellectual and developmental disability.~The score ranges for each subdomain are as follows: Receptive Communication, 0-108; Expressive Communication, 0-308; Fine Motor, 0-196; Gross Motor, 0-228; Personal Daily Living Skills, 0-268; Domestic Daily Living Skills, 0-184; Community Daily Living Skills, 0-348; Internalizing Maladaptive Behavior, 0-22; and Externalizing Maladaptive Behavior, 0-20. These raw scores are allocated into the five major domains, and standardized for analysis of results.Increase in raw score indicates improvement in the specific subdomain for each, except for Maladaptive Behavior Scales." (NCT01531582)
Timeframe: Baseline, 8 and 16 weeks

,,
InterventionScores on Scale (Mean)
Receptive CommunicationExpressive CommunicationFine Motor AbilityGross Motor AbilityDaily Living Skills - PersonalDaily Living Skills - DomesticDaily Living Skills - CommunityMaladaptive Behavior - InternalizingMaladaptive Behavior - Externalizing
16 Weeks-After 8 Week Washout33.8843.7995.3849.3856.382.677.085.716.00
8 Weeks After Treatment With Minocycline36.444.28101.248.9259.123.847.445.484.68
Baseline Measures30.2841.8498.9648.2853.82.66.046.685.64

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Clinical Global Impressions Severity Scale Score at Baseline, 8 Weeks After Treatment, and at 16 Week Follow-up

The CGI is a brief assessment used by the clinician to describe the participants condition before and after the administration of a study medication.It is a research rating tool that physicians use to provide a timely assessment of a clinician's view of a particular patient's global functioning before and after the usage of a study medication. The CGI is used to measure the change since the initiation of treatment; both measures 10 questions on a seven-point Likert-type scale ranging from ranging from 1 to 7 points, equaling 10-70 points total, from which the mean is attained. A decrease in mean score indicates improvement in the specific sub-domain. (NCT01531582)
Timeframe: Baseline, 8 & 16 weeks

InterventionScores on Scale (Mean)
Baseline Measures5.5
8 Weeks After Treatment With Minocycline4.88
16 Weeks-After 8 Week Washout5.08

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Normalization of the EEG (Electroencephalogram) Signature

A scoring system was used to evaluate several aspects of the EEG recordings regardless of whether or not they were a part of AS specific EEG patterns. Points were assigned when a particular characteristic was observed. For instance, when evaluating the EEG background, 1 point was assigned if primarily theta waves (mild slowing, >50%) were observed. When a mixture of theta and delta waves (moderate slowing) were observed, 2 points were assigned. When primarily delta waves (severe slowing, >50%) were recorded 3 points were assigned. Other EEG characteristics were also examined including occipital rhythm (normal-1, slow-2 and absent-3), rhythmic theta (present <50% of time-1, present >50% of time-2) rhythmic delta (present-3) and epileptiform abnormalities (present-1, focal-1, multifocal-1, generalized-1, seizure-2). The points were totaled resulting in a total score, ranging from 0 (most normal) to 24 (most abnormal). (NCT01531582)
Timeframe: Baseline, 8 and 16 weeks

InterventionScore (Mean)
Baseline Measures9.16
8 Weeks After Treatment With Minocycline8.76
16 Weeks-After 8 Week Washout8.17

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Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, 2nd Edition (BSID-II) Score at Baseline, 8 Weeks After Treatment, and at 16 Week Follow-up

"The primary outcome measure consists of improvement in raw and standard scores on the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development when post Minocycline administration results are compared to baseline results. This is an individually administered test used to asses developmental functioning. The Bayley scales are typically used for ages 1-42 months, and can be utilized to identify developmental delay by evaluating five major areas of development: cognitive, communication, physical, social/emotional, and adaptive.~The score ranges for each subscale are as follows: Cognitive, 0-91; Communication, 0-75; Receptive Language, 0-49; Expressive Language, 0-48; Gross Motor, 0-72; Fine Motor, 0-66; Self-Care, 0-72; and Self-Direction, 0-75.~Fine and Gross Motor scores were summed for the Motor domain; Receptive and Expressive Language were combined for the Language domain.~Increase in raw score indicates improvement in the specific subdomain for each of the listed scales." (NCT01531582)
Timeframe: Baseline, 8 weeks & 16 weeks

,,
InterventionScores on Scale (Mean)
CognitiveCommunicationReceptive LanguageExpressive LanguageGross MotorFine MotorSelf-CareSelf-Direction
16 Weeks-After 8 Week Washout30.723.513.811.242.822.44039.5
8 Weeks After Treatment With Minocycline31.722.813.711.840.519.840.638.1
Baseline Measures26.418.913.410.141.319.437.83.8

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Preschool Language Scale, Fourth Edition (PLS-4)Score at Baseline, 8 Weeks After Treatment, and at 16 Week Follow-up

This test is used to evaluate the development of expressive and receptive language development. It also can be used to assess behaviors considered to be language precursors. The PLS use a play-based assessment to provide a comprehensive developmental language appraisal. These scales assess auditory and expressive comprehension. The score ranges for the two subdomains of this measure depend on 16 chronological age ranges from birth - 7 years, with a score range of 0-62 in Auditory Comprehension and 0-68 for Expressive Communication in a 7 year old. Minimum range: 50 (lower language abilities) Maximum range: 150 (higher language abilities). The PLS use a play-based assessment to provide a comprehensive developmental language appraisal. Increase in raw score indicates improvement in the specific subdomain. These raw scores are standardized for analysis and comparison. Standardization does not impact the interpretation of the results (NCT01531582)
Timeframe: Baseline, 8 and 16 weeks

,,
InterventionScores on Scale (Mean)
Auditory ComprehensionExpressive CommunicationTotal Language Ability
16 Weeks-After 8 Week Washout20.4717.4838.83
8 Weeks After Treatment With Minocycline18.2516.6334.88
Baseline Measures17.66416.2834.20

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Cognitive Change Over Time - GMLT

The Cogstate software was used to assess cognitive function at baseline, 4 weeks post-radiation, 12 weeks post-radiation, and 26 weeks post-radiation. Mean scores and standard deviations from baseline and 26 weeks post-radiation are reported here. Groton Maze Learning Test (GMLT) measures special learning and executive functioning, including working memory, error monitoring, and ability to integrate feedback to modify problem solving. GMLT score is the number of errors made (lower score indicates better performance). (NCT01580969)
Timeframe: From start of study treatment until 26 weeks after radiation therapy (29-30 weeks)

,,
Interventionerrors (Mean)
Baseline26 Weeks Post Radiation
Dose Level 0: 100 mg Bid96.461
Dose Level 1: 200 mg Bid90.6787
Dose Level 2: 400 mg Bid84.3848

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Cognitive Change Over Time - IDN

The Cogstate software was used to assess cognitive function at baseline, 4 weeks post-radiation, 12 weeks post-radiation, and 26 weeks post-radiation. Mean scores and standard deviations from baseline and 26 weeks post-radiation are reported here. Identification Test (IDN) measures basic information processing and decision speed. IDN is scored based on the speed of performance: mean of the log10 transformed reaction time for correct responses [measured in log10 milliseconds (MS)]. Lower scores meant a better performance. (NCT01580969)
Timeframe: From start of study treatment until 26 weeks after radiation therapy (29-30 weeks)

,,
Interventionlog10 MS (Mean)
Baseline26 Weeks Post Radiation
Dose Level 0: 100 mg Bid2.862.89
Dose Level 1: 200 mg Bid2.722.97
Dose Level 2: 400 mg Bid2.782.78

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Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 3 Months

Proportion of patients who have not progressed 12 weeks after the end of radiation therapy. Radiographic Assessment in Neurooncology (RANO) criteria will be used to assess progression and response. Estimates were done by Kaplan-Meier methods to account for patients whose data was censored prior to progression. (NCT01580969)
Timeframe: From start of study treatment until 12 weeks after radiation therapy (15-16 weeks)

Interventionprobability of survival (Number)
Dose Level 0: 100 mg Bid1.000
Dose Level 1: 200 mg Bid0.667
Dose Level 2: 400 mg Bid0.646

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Cognitive Change Over Time - OCLT

The Cogstate software was used to assess cognitive function at baseline, 4 weeks post-radiation, 12 weeks post-radiation, and 26 weeks post-radiation. Mean scores and standard deviations from baseline and 26 weeks post-radiation are reported here. One Card Learning Test (OCLT) measures visuoperceptual learning and memory. OCLT is a score defined as the arcsine transformation of the square root of the proportion of correct responses to 80 OCLT questions. The transformed score ranges from 0 to 1.5708 where a higher score means better performance. (NCT01580969)
Timeframe: From start of study treatment until 26 weeks after radiation therapy (29-30 weeks)

,,
InterventionArcsine [(sqrt) proportion correct] (Mean)
Baseline26 Weeks Post Radiation
Dose Level 0: 100 mg Bid0.950.94
Dose Level 1: 200 mg Bid0.910.71
Dose Level 2: 400 mg Bid0.850.96

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Number of Participants With Adverse Events

Adverse Events were assessed from start of minocycline treatment (one day prior to start of radiation therapy) until 28 days following the end of radiation therapy. Adverse events were assessed using the Common Terminology for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. Each event was assigned a grade (1-5), with lower grades indicating milder events. Events were categorized as severe (grade 3-4) or non-severe (grade 1-2). All adverse events were recorded, regardless of attribution to study treatment. Reported below are the number of patients who experienced any non-severe AE and the number of patients who experienced any severe AE. A full listing of AEs (severe and non-severe) are listed in the Adverse Events module of the Results section. (NCT01580969)
Timeframe: From first dose of study treatment to 28 days following radiation therapy (7-8 weeks)

,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Any Severe (G3-4) Adverse EventAny Non-Severe (G1-2) Adverse Event
Dose Level 0: 100 mg Bid03
Dose Level 1: 200 mg Bid13
Dose Level 2: 400 mg Bid311

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Quality of Life Change Over Time

The M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory - Brain Tumors (MDASI-BT) scale was used to assess patients at baseline, 4 weeks post-radiation, 12 weeks post-radiation, and 26 weeks post-radiation. Means and standard deviations from baseline and 26 post-radiation are reported here. MDASI-BT is a 28 item assessment using a 0-10 scale. Part 1 contains 22 items and assesses severity of symptoms, with a score range from 0 to 220. Part 2 contains 6 items and assesses the degree to which symptoms interfere with daily life, with a score range from 0 to 60. The Total score adds Part 1 and Part 2 together to assess total symptom burden, with a score range from 0 to 280. For all parts of the assessment, higher scores indicate a lower quality of life and worse symptom burden. (NCT01580969)
Timeframe: From start of study treatment until 26 weeks after radiation therapy (29-30 weeks)

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Baseline - Part 1 ScoreBaseline - Part 2 ScoreBaseline - Total Score26 Week Post Radiation - Part 1 Score26 Week Post Radiation - Part 2 Score26 Week Post Radiation - Total Score
Dose Level 0: 100 mg Bid45.8315.6761.5482270
Dose Level 1: 200 mg Bid29.6711.6741.33552984
Dose Level 2: 400 mg Bid39.0816.8555.92141529

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Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 6 Months

Proportion of patients who have not progressed 26 weeks after the end of radiation therapy. Radiographic Assessment in Neurooncology (RANO) criteria will be used to assess progression and response. Estimates were done by Kaplan-Meier methods to account for patients whose data was censored prior to progression. (NCT01580969)
Timeframe: From start of study treatment until 26 weeks after radiation therapy (29-30 weeks)

Interventionprobability of survival (Number)
Dose Level 0: 100 mg Bid0.667
Dose Level 1: 200 mg Bid0.333
Dose Level 2: 400 mg Bid0.277

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Cognitive Change Over Time - DET

The Cogstate software was used to assess cognitive function at baseline, 4 weeks post-radiation, 12 weeks post-radiation, and 26 weeks post-radiation. Mean scores and standard deviations from baseline and 26 weeks post-radiation are reported here. Detection Test (DET) measures sensory registration, vigilance, and reaction time. DET is scored based on the speed of performance: mean of the log10 transformed reaction time for correct responses [measured in log10 milliseconds (MS)]. Lower scores meant a better performance. (NCT01580969)
Timeframe: From start of study treatment until 26 weeks after radiation therapy (29-30 weeks)

,,
Interventionlog10 ms (Mean)
Baseline26 Weeks Post Radiation
Dose Level 0: 100 mg Bid2.722.79
Dose Level 1: 200 mg Bid2.512.9
Dose Level 2: 400 mg Bid2.622.67

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AUC Value Symptom Severity Differences

Primary outcome variable for this trial will be the mean difference between AUC values recorded for patients assigned to the treatment and control arms. AUC values calculated for the five M.D. Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI) items corresponding to fatigue, pain, disturbed sleep, lack of appetite, and sore throat. AUC is sum of the area of the trapezoids that can be fitted during the 12 week period and is measured in units of mean MDASI score in days. Each item is rated on a 0 to 10 scale with 0 = symptom not present or no interference and 10 meaning the symptom severity is as bad as can be imagine or complete interference. (NCT01636934)
Timeframe: up to 12 weeks

,
InterventionUnits on a scale *week (Mean)
FatiguePainDisturbed SleepLack of AppetiteSoar Throat
Minocycline31.1817.1317.3417.164.45
Placebo44.9826.6419.527.314.36

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Change in Interproximal Bone Height Loss, Probing Depth and Clinical Attachment Level Over 24 Months

Changes in interproximal bone height loss were measured over the course of 24 months in two groups; patients receiving scaling and root planing alone in a deep periodontal pocket and those receiving scaling and root planing as well as minocycline microspheres in a deep periodontal pocket. These changes in interproximal bone height loss (mm) were determined via bitewing radiographs taken at baseline and 24 months and measured as distance from the cemento-enamel junction to the alveolar bone. Changes in probing depth (mm) were measured from the gingival margin to the depth of periodontal pocket. Changes in clinical attachment level (mm) were determined by adding the measure of gingival recession and the probing depth. (NCT01647282)
Timeframe: 24 months

,
Interventionmm (Mean)
Interproximal Bone Loss BaselineInterproximal Bone Loss 24 MonthsProbing Depth - BaselineProbing Depth - 24 MonthsClinical Attachment Level - BaselineClinical Attachment Level - 24 Months
Sc/RP Alone3.873.85.483.964.364.24
Sc/RP With Minocycline Micropheres3.783.575.294.145.425.81

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Inflammatory Biomarkers Found in Gingival Crevicular Fluid: IL-1.

The gingival crevicular fluid is analyzed biochemically and the levels of inflammatory biomarkers can be determined. Specific biomarkers are inherent in periodontal disease and have been shown to be indicative of periodontal breakdown within a pocket. In this study, the biomarker, IL-1 were assessed for their presence and quantity within the GCF samples taken from the experimental periodontal pockets at baseline and 24 months. (NCT01647282)
Timeframe: 24 months

,
Interventionpicograms/mL (Mean)
Gingival Crevicular Fluid - BaselineGingival Crevicular Fluid - 24 months
Sc/RP Alone9.9510.53
Sc/RP With Minocycline Micropheres9.2910.30

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Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)

A published and widely-used scale for rating depression, the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale total scores range from 0-60. Higher scores indicate greater severity of depression. Total scores are reported with no subscales. (NCT01659320)
Timeframe: 8 weeks

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Minocycline16.62

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Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) of Apriori Selected MDASI Symptoms

Each item is rated on a 0 to 10 scale with 0 = symptom not present or no interference and 10 meaning the symptom severity is as bad as can be imagine or complete interference using the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI). It is a measure of symptom burden, which includes symptom severity and how they interfere with daily functioning. For this study, the sub scale is the average of the 5 pre-selected items namely fatigue, pain, disturbed sleep, lack of appetite and drowsiness. This subscale ranges from 0 to 10. The primary outcome is the average of the 70-day area (10 week study) under the curve for the sub scale. AUC ranges from 0 (0*70) to 700 (10*70). To put this into perspective, the average AUC for the placebo group of 200.8 can also be thought of as 2.87 (200.8/70) on a 0 to 10 scale over the 70 day study period. Lower values represent better outcome. Higher values represent worse outcome. (NCT01693523)
Timeframe: AUC from baseline to 2 weeks

InterventionUnits on a scale *days (Mean)
Minocycline51.5
Placebo30.6
Observational36.2

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Striatal Glutamate Level Measured by Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS).

The change in striatal glutamate level will be assessed. (NCT01695291)
Timeframe: Change from Baseline at 12 weeks

,
InterventionArbitrary Units (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
Minocycline Augmentation43.9639.35
Placebo44.4942.97

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Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale, Child Version (CYBOCS)

The Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale, Child Version (CYBOCS) is a semi-structured measure of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) severity with excellent inter-rater reliability, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability. It is validated in those starting at age 7 and used in studies up to age 20. The CYBOCS differs from the adult YBOCS only in its use of simpler language. The total CYBOCS score ranges from 0 to 40, with higher scores indicating more severe symptomatology. (NCT01695291)
Timeframe: Change from Baseline at 4, 8, and 12 weeks

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
BaselineWeek 4Week 8Week 12
Minocycline Augmentation29.027.1125.4725.59
Placebo28.2026.6725.3326.44

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Proportion of Patients Under Each Treatment Arm Who Experienced a Mean Symptom Increase of 2 Units or More From Baseline to 6 Weeks.

Mean symptom score defined as the mean of MDASI fatigue, pain, disturbed sleep, lack of appetite, and drowsiness scores (NCT01746043)
Timeframe: Baseline, 6 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Armodafinil + Placebo0
Minocycline + Placebo2
Armodafinil + Minocycline1
Placebos2

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Symptom Reduction

Minocycline tested for its ability to reduce the value of a patient's 3 month (± two days) area under the curve (AUC) for the mean of 5 symptoms: fatigue, pain, muscle weakness, numbness, and bone aches. The AUC is calculated using a trapezoidal approximation, derived by multiplying half of the base with the sum of the two heights. The two heights correspond to the two mean symptom scores computed at each of these assessments. The AUC is measured in units of mean MDASI score in days. The area for the subsequent trapezoid can be calculated in the same way. Given a baseline, weekly assessment schedule over a three month period and end of trial assessment, there will be a total of 14 trapezoids. The AUC is the sum of the area of the 14 trapezoids. Each of the trapezoid has a maximum value of 70 (0.5*7 days*(10+10)). Hence, the AUC will have a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 980. Higher AUC values indicate worse outcomes. (NCT01793051)
Timeframe: Baseline to 3 months (three cycles with assessments made at beginning of each)

Interventionunits on a scale*month (Mean)
Minocycline26.02
Placebo26.65

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Number of Participants Completing Study Protocol

The investigators will determine the number of participants who complete baseline, month 4, month 8, and month 12 study visits. (NCT01802216)
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 4, Month 8, Month 12

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Completed Baseline VisitCompleted 4 Month VisitCompleted 8 Month VisitCompleted 12 Month Visit
Control/Delayed Treatment17141414
Intensive Periodontal Disease Treatment34302930

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Change in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate

Using the creatinine-based CKD-EPI equation, the investigators will determine change in estimated glomerular filtration rate from baseline to 12 month by individual and treatment group (NCT01802216)
Timeframe: Baseline, Month 4, Month 12

,
InterventionmL/min/1.73m^2 (Mean)
Baseline Visit4 Month Vist12 month Visit
Control/Delayed Treatment46.344.745.6
Intensive Periodontal Disease Treatment43.443.242.4

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Modified Rankin Scale

A blinded assessor will perform the modified Rankin Scale (this is the full scale name) after 90 days. This will serve as our efficacy endpoint. The scale measures function. It ranges from 0 to 6 with zero reflecting no disability, 1 to 5 increasing degrees of disability and 6 death. Lower numbers reflect preferred outcome. There are no sub scales. (NCT01805895)
Timeframe: 90 days

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Minocycline3.5
Control3.7

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Safety Assessment

Adverse events will be asses for 90 days. This will serve as our safety endpoint. (NCT01805895)
Timeframe: 90 days

Interventionadverse events (Number)
Minocycline0
Control0

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Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Numbness/Tingling Over 4 Months

AUC for MDASI-numbness/tingling . Each item is rated on a 0 to 10 scale with 0 = symptom not present or no interference and 10 meaning the symptom severity is as bad as can be imagine or complete interference. For this study, the sub scale is the average of the 2 preselected items namely, numbness/tingling and fatigue. This subscale ranges from 0 to 10. The primary outcome is the average of the 120 -day area (4 months) under the curve for the sub scale. AUC ranges from 0 (0*120) to 1200 (10*120). To put this into perspective, the average AUC of 103.5 can also be thought of as an average daily AUC of 0.86 ( 103.5/120) on a 0 to 10 scale over the 120-day study period. Lower values represent better outcome while higher values represent worse outcome. (NCT01906008)
Timeframe: Baseline to 4 months

InterventionUnits on a scale *days (Mean)
Minocycline35.4
Placebo31.5

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Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Fatigue Over 4 Months

AUC for MDASI-fatigue . Each item is rated on a 0 to 10 scale with 0 = symptom not present or no interference and 10 meaning the symptom severity is as bad as can be imagine or complete interference. For this study, the sub scale is the average of the 2 preselected items namely, numbness/tingling and fatigue. This subscale ranges from 0 to 10. The primary outcome is the average of the 120 -day area (4 months) under the curve for the sub scale. AUC ranges from 0 (0*120) to 1200 (10*120). To put this into perspective, the average AUC of 103.5 can also be thought of as an average daily AUC of 0.86 ( 103.5/120) on a 0 to 10 scale over the 120-day study period. Lower values represent better outcome while higher values represent worse outcome. (NCT01906008)
Timeframe: Baseline to 4 months

InterventionUnits on a scale *days (Mean)
Minocycline47.92
Placebo40.31

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Time to Pain Resolution

the time until patient answers no pain at surgical site for three consecutive days (NCT02051296)
Timeframe: up to 365 days

InterventionDAYS (Median)
Minocycline17
Placebo15

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Efficacy of Minocycline for Reducing Patient-Reported Symptoms

Primary outcome variable is area under the curve (AUC) using the average of the 3 most severe symptoms (pain, fatigue, and disturbed sleep) beginning 2 days prior to surgery and ending 21 days postsurgery. AUC calculated using trapezoidal approximation. The base of a trapezoid corresponds to the number of days between assessments while the heights correspond to 2 adjoining symptom responses. The number of trapezoids depends on the number of symptom assessments. The sum of the area for all the trapezoids represents the AUC of a particular patient. Data were collected to create the curve (-2, 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 14, 17, and 21 days post-dose) (NCT02055963)
Timeframe: -2 to 21 days post-dose

Interventionmcg*hr/mL (Mean)
Minocycline66.4
Placebo67.5

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Number of Participants Time-to-Symptom-Recovery

Time-to-symptom-recovery defined to be the time it takes for symptom severity (average of pain, fatigue and disturbed sleep) to return to preoperative levels for 2 consecutive assessments. Repeated measures ANOVA performed with group (minocycline vs. placebo), time (presurgery, postsurgery, discharge, follow up) and group-by-time interaction as factors and proinflammatory cytokine level as a dependent variable. Data measured at Day -2, Day 0, Day 1, Day 3, Day 5, Day 7, Day 10, Day 14, Day 17, Day 20. Cox proportional hazards models were used to explore predictors of time-to-symptom-recovery. (NCT02055963)
Timeframe: Day -2, Day 0, Day 1, Day 3, Day 5, Day 7, Day 10, Day 14, Day 17, Day 20

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Day -2Day 0Day 1Day 3Day 5Day 7Day 10Day 14Day 17Day 20
Minocycline126111091011121112
Placebo14131413141212141314

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Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS) Score

The Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS) is an instrument that assesses the aspects of cognition found to be most impaired and most strongly correlated with outcomes in patients with schizophrenia (verbal memory, working memory, motor speed, verbal fluency, attention and processing speed, and executive function). BACS takes less than 35 minutes to complete and was administered on an electronic tablet for this study. The composite score is a T-score that averages the standardized scale scores of each of the six tests. The composite T-score has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Scores below 50 indicate lower than average cognition while scores above 50 indicate higher than average cognition. A prior study found that the BACS mean composite score for schizophrenia patients was 25.96 while healthy controls had a mean score of 47.00. (NCT02124811)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
High CRP3642
Low CRP31.3328

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Positive Subscale Score of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)

Positive symptoms (representing unusual thought content) of schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder were measured with the positive subscale of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). The PANSS is scored by the clinician-researcher after an interview with the patient and it is the most commonly used measure for assessing the symptoms of schizophrenia. Seven items measure the positive symptoms of delusions, conceptual disorganization, hallucinatory behavior, excitement, grandiosity, suspiciousness/persecution, and hostility. The items are scored on a scale of 1 to 7 where 1 means the symptom is absent and 7 means the symptom is extreme. The total summed score for the positive subscale ranges between 7 and 49 where higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. A reduction in the score indicates an improvement in symptom severity. (NCT02124811)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
High CRP2216
Low CRP22.3320.33

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General Psychopathology Score of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)

General symptoms of schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder were measured using the general psychopathology subscale of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). The PANSS is scored by the clinician-researcher after an interview with the patient and it is the most commonly used measure for assessing the symptoms of schizophrenia. Sixteen items measure general psychopathology symptoms of somatic concern, anxiety, guilt feelings, tension, mannerisms and posturing, depression, motor retardation, uncooperativeness, unusual thought content, disorientation, poor attention, lack of judgment and insight, disturbance of volition, poor impulse control, preoccupation, and active social avoidance. Items are scored on a scale of 1 to 7 where 1 means the symptom is absent and 7 means the symptom is extreme. Total scores for this subscale can range from 16 to 112 where higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. A reduction in the score indicates an improvement in symptom severity. (NCT02124811)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
High CRP3327
Low CRP3637

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Negative Subscale Score of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)

Negative symptoms (representing a loss of normal functions) of schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder were measured with the negative subscale of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). The PANSS is scored by the clinician-researcher after an interview with the patient and it is the most commonly used measure for assessing the symptoms of schizophrenia. Seven items measure the negative symptoms of blunted affect, emotional withdrawal, poor rapport, passive/apathetic social withdrawal, difficulty in abstract thinking, lack of spontaneity & flow of conversation, and stereotyped thinking. The items are scored on a scale of 1 to 7 where 1 means the symptom is absent and 7 means the symptom is extreme. The total summed score for the negative subscale ranges between 7 and 49 where higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. A reduction in the score indicates an improvement in symptom severity. (NCT02124811)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
High CRP1716.5
Low CRP22.6722.33

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Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire - Short Form (Q-LES-Q-SF) Score

Perceived quality of life and general well being was assessed using the Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire - Short Form (Q-LES-Q-SF). The Q-LES-Q-SF is a 16-item questionnaire asking participants to rate how satisfied they have been with heath related qualities on a 5-point scale where 1 = very poor and 5 = very good. Raw scores of the Q-LES-Q-SF range from 14 to 70 and higher scores indicate higher life enjoyment and satisfaction. (NCT02124811)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
High CRP47.553.5
Low CRP6465.67

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Change in Cystoid Macular Edema (CME) Based on Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Measurements in the Study Eye at 6 Months Compared to the Average of the Pre-treatment Values.

Three visits (two pre-treatment and one baseline) were conducted prior to the receipt of investigational product (IP) and an average of the OCT measurements at these three visits was used as the pre-treatment value. (NCT02140164)
Timeframe: Pre-treatment and 6 Months

Interventionmicrons (Mean)
Minocycline-16.7

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Number of Ocular Adverse Events

(NCT02140164)
Timeframe: Study Duration, up to 16 Months

Interventionadverse events (Number)
Minocycline3

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Change in Cystoid Macular Edema (CME) Based on Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Measurements in the Study Eye at 12 Months Compared to the Average of the Pre-treatment Values

Three visits (two pre-treatment and one baseline) were conducted prior to the receipt of investigational product (IP) and an average of the OCT measurements at these three visits was used as the pre-treatment value. (NCT02140164)
Timeframe: Pre-treatment and 12 Months

Interventionmicrons (Mean)
Minocycline-37.3

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Change in Microperimetry at 12 Months as Compared to the Average of Pre-treatment Values

Three visits (two pre-treatment and one baseline) were conducted prior to the receipt of investigational product (IP) and an average of the microperimetry measurements at these three visits was used as the pre-treatment value. (NCT02140164)
Timeframe: Pre-treatment and 12 Months

InterventiondB (Mean)
Minocycline-1.02

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Number of Study Eyes Achieving a 15-letter or More Worsening in Electronic Visual Acuity (EVA) at 12 Months as Compared to Baseline

Visual Acuity was measured by a certified tester using an electronic visual acuity testing machine based on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) method. (NCT02140164)
Timeframe: Baseline and 12 Months

Interventioneyes (Number)
Minocycline0

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Number of Severe Adverse Events

(NCT02140164)
Timeframe: Study Duration, up to 16 Months

Interventionadverse events (Number)
Minocycline0

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Number of Non-ocular Adverse Events

(NCT02140164)
Timeframe: Study Duration, up to 16 Months

Interventionadverse events (Number)
Minocycline12

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Change in Visual Field as Measured by HVF 30-2 Visual Field Testing at 6 Months as Compared to the Average of Pre-treatment Values

Three visits (two pre-treatment and one baseline) were conducted prior to the receipt of investigational product (IP) and an average of the HVF 30-2 measurements at these three visits was used as the pre-treatment value. (NCT02140164)
Timeframe: Pre-treatment and 6 Months

InterventiondB (Mean)
Minocycline-3.62

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Change in Visual Field as Measured by HVF 30-2 Visual Field Testing at 12 Months as Compared to the Average of Pre-treatment Values

Three visits (two pre-treatment and one baseline) were conducted prior to the receipt of investigational product (IP) and an average of the HVF 30-2 measurements at these three visits was used as the pre-treatment value. (NCT02140164)
Timeframe: Pre-treatment and 12 Months

InterventiondB (Mean)
Minocycline1.69

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Change in Microperimetry at 6 Months as Compared to the Average of Pre-treatment Values

Three visits (two pre-treatment and one baseline) were conducted prior to the receipt of investigational product (IP) and an average of the microperimetry measurements at these three visits was used as the pre-treatment value. (NCT02140164)
Timeframe: Pre-treatment and 6 Months

Interventiondecibels (dB) (Mean)
Minocycline-1.01

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Area Under the Curve (AUC) Per Assessment (aAUCpa) of Fatigue (Item 10 on the Acute Pain Syndrome Summary Questionnaire)

"Area Under the Curve (AUC) Per Assessment (aAUCpa) of Fatigue (Item 10 on the Acute Pain Syndrome Summary Questionnaire); Over the past week, did you experience fatigue?) over 12 weeks. Scores are reported on a 0-100 scale, where 100=better outcome quality of life (QOL). The aAUCpa is the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment." (NCT02297412)
Timeframe: Baseline to up to 12 weeks

Interventionscores on a scale (Median)
Arm I (Minocycline Hydrochloride)76.7
Arm II (Placebo)59.0

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Area Under the Curve (AUC) Per Assessment (aAUCpa) of Average Pain (Item 3 on the Daily Post-Paclitaxel Questionnaire)

"Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) per assessment (aAUCpa) of average pain (item 3 on the Daily Post-Paclitaxel Questionnaire; Please rate the same aches/pain by circling the ONE number that best describes your aches/pains on the AVERAGE in the last 24 hours.) over 12 weeks. Scores are reported on a 0-100 scale, where 100=better outcome quality of life (QOL). The aAUCpa is the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment." (NCT02297412)
Timeframe: Up to 12 weeks

Interventionscores on a scale (Median)
Arm I (Minocycline Hydrochloride)96.0
Arm II (Placebo)84.3

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Area Under the Curve (AUC) of EORTC CIPN20 Sensory Neuropathy Subscale

Average Area Under the Curve per assessment (aAUCpa) of EORTC Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neurophathy Module (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) Sensory Neuropathy Subscale. The EORTC CIPN20 scoring algorithm was used for the sensory (items 31-36, 39, 40 and 48) subscale scores on a 0-100 scale, with higher scores represent fewer symptoms (better QOL). The aAUCpa for the subscale is calculated as the average of each AUC between each sequential assessment from treatment-initiation to the week-12 assessment. For example; for each patient and each subscale, the subscale values at treatment-initiation and assessment-1 are used to calculate an Area Under the Curve (AUC) for that assessment time-period. Then these AUCs for all available assessment time-periods up to week-12 are averaged to yield the aAUCpa per patient per subcale. (NCT02297412)
Timeframe: Up to course 12

Interventionscores on a scale (Median)
Arm I (Minocycline Hydrochloride)94.1
Arm II (Placebo)89.4

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Bleeding on Probing

BOP is evaluated for the treated tooth using the sulcus bleeding index (SBI) by Muhlemann with a range of 0 (no bleeding) to 5 (profuse bleeding) (NCT02355977)
Timeframe: 7 days

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Surface and Root Planning1.42
Locally Delivered Minocycline1.23
Surface and Root Planning+Minocycline1.42

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Pocket Depth

PD is measured using a standard CPI(community periodontal index) probe (Shanghai Medical Instruments, Shanghai, China) and assessed to the nearest millimeter. (NCT02355977)
Timeframe: 7 days

Interventionmm (Mean)
Surface and Root Planning4.34
Locally Delivered Minocycline4.81
Surface and Root Planning+Minocycline4.5

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Bacterial Load

Real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) was used as a powerful tool with high sensitivity and specificity to quantitatively assess target periodontal bacteria. (NCT02355977)
Timeframe: 7 days

,,
Interventionlog10 (copies/ml) (Mean)
Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (Aa)Fusobacterium nucleatum (Fn)Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg)Prevotella intermedia (Pi)
Locally Delivered Minocycline4.326.376.724.58
Surface and Root Planning5.556.777.114.98
Surface and Root Planning+Minocycline4.776.727.134.77

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Sustained Attention to Response Test (SART): No-go Trials: Errors of Commission

"The SART is a Go No-Go task. It assesses the ability to withhold responses to an infrequently occurring target (No-Go trials). A total of 225 single digits (25 x 9 digits) are presented on a computer monitor for 250 ms each, immediately followed by a mask for 900 ms. Subjects must press a spacebar in response to every digit except the 3. Higher numbers indicate more errors of commission." (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Pre- and 1-hour post-medication treatment on Test Days 8, 15 and 22, and at Follow-up (~Day 28

,
Interventioncommission errors (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 Pre-medicationDay 8 Post-medicationDay 15 Pre-medicationDay 15 Post-medicationDay 22 Pre-medicationDay 22 Post-medication~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline75.785.757.405.59.35.67.00
Placebo98.337.337.898.77.39.897.26

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Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α)

Serum cytokine analysis assayed using electrochemiluminescence multi-array technology (Meso Scale Discovery, Gaithersburg, MD). TNF-α is measured in pictograms per milliliter (pg/ml).Cytokines were assessed at screening (approximately 1 week prior to medication), and on the last day of medication treatment. Higher numbers indicate higher blood levels of this cytokine. (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: Pre/post : At Screening before medication, and on Day 22 of medication

,
Interventionpictograms per milliliter (Mean)
ScreeningDay 22
Minocycline2.862.66
Placebo2.662.53

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Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form: Pain Severity

Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form: BPI-SF is a self-report questionnaire that assesses the impact of pain on daily function, location of pain, pain medications, and amount of pain relief in the past 24 hours or the past week. Each question is scored 0-10, and the scores are summed and then averaged to create a pain severity score. Minimum score is 0; maximum score is 10. Higher scores indicate more severely perceived pain. (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: One measurement at each of 5 weekly sessions: Baseline, Day 8, Day 15, Day 22 and at Follow-up (~Day 28)

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 (Test Day 1)Day 15 (Test Day 2)Day 22 (Test Day 3)~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline1.280.880.780.801.10
Placebo1.100.951.001.181.28

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Ecological Momentary Assessments (EMA) - Craving

"Participants will be asked Are you craving heroin at this moment on seven-point Likert scales (1=strongly disagree to 7=strongly agree) 4 times per day outside of the laboratory (in their natural environment) using a personal digital assistant on days 8-14 of medication treatment. All scores were averaged to compute one score. Higher scores indicate more craving for heroin." (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: 4x/day for one week

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Minocycline1.04
Placebo1.14

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Ecological Momentary Assessments (EMA) - Pain

"Participants will be asked Do you feel any pain at this moment on seven-point Likert scales (1=strongly disagree to 7=strongly agree) 4 times per day outside of the laboratory (in their natural environment) using a personal digital assistant on days 8-14 of medication treatment. All scores were averaged to compute one score. Higher scores indicate more feelings of pain." (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: 4x/day for one week

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Minocycline1.22
Placebo1.14

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Ecological Momentary Assessments (EMA): SOWS

Self-report opioid withdrawal scale. Withdrawal symptoms are measured on a 7-point Likert scale (1=strongly disagree, 7=strongly agree). Participants complete these ratings 4 times per day on days 8-14 of medication treatment. All scores were averaged to compute one score. Higher scores indicate more withdrawal symptoms. (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: 4x/day over one week

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Minocycline1.05
Placebo1.03

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Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form: Interference

"Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form: BPI-SF is a self-report questionnaire that assesses 7 questions each rated on a scale of 0-10, which are added and divided by 7. This average score of 7 questions gives a pain interference with living score, with a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 10.~Higher scores indicate that pain interferes more with aspects of daily life." (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: One measurement at each of 5 weekly sessions: Baseline, Day 8, Day 15, Day 22 and at Follow-up (~Day 28)

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 (Test Day 1)Day 15 (Test Day 2)Day 22 (Test Day 3)~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline0.930.900.630.670.52
Placebo0.971.331.041.491.2

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Digit Symbol Substitution Test

The DSST is a test of psychomotor performance, which measures motor persistence, sustained attention, response speed and visuomotor coordination. The task is to fill in blank spaces with the symbols that are paired with the number above the blank space as fast as possible for 90 sec. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 120. Higher numbers indicate better cognitive performance. (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Pre- and 1-hour post-medication treatment on Test Days 8, 15 and 22, and at Follow-up (~Day 28

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 Pre-medicationDay 8 Post-medicationDay 15 Pre-medicationDay 15 Post-medicationDay 22 Pre-medicationDay 22 Post-medication~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline37.1142.3341.7845.6743.2548.4446.5650.75
Placebo37.1140.8940.8943.3341.1143.0040.1146.67

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Interleukin-1 Beta (IL-1β)

Serum cytokine analysis assayed using electrochemiluminescence multi-array technology (Meso Scale Discovery, Gaithersburg, MD). IL-1β is measured in pictograms per milliliter (pg/ml). Cytokines were assessed at screening (approximately 1 week prior to medication), and on the last day of medication treatment. Higher numbers indicate higher blood levels of this cytokine. (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: Pre/post : At Screening before medication, and on Day 22 of medication

,
Interventionpictograms per milliliter (Mean)
ScreeningDay 22
Minocycline0.800.67
Placebo0.720.62

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Interleukin-6 (IL-6)

Serum cytokine analysis assayed using electrochemiluminescence multi-array technology (Meso Scale Discovery, Gaithersburg, MD). IL-6 is measured in pictograms per milliliter (pg/ml).Cytokines were assessed at screening (approximately 1 week prior to medication), and on the last day of medication treatment. Higher numbers indicate higher blood levels of this cytokine. (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: Pre/post : At Screening before medication, and on Day 22 of medication

,
Interventionpictograms per milliliter (Mean)
ScreeningDay 22
Minocycline1.642.14
Placebo1.111.99

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Opioid Withdrawal Symptom Checklist (OWSC): Back Pain Item

"For safety reasons, withdrawal signs and symptoms were assessed using a 22-item withdrawal instrument that has been reliably used to assess opiate withdrawal. As an additional assessment of daily pain, the presence of back pain item was analyzed. This item has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 4, with higher scores indicates more agreement with statement/more back pain." (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: One measurement at each of 5 weekly sessions: Baseline, Day 8, Day 15, Day 22 and at Follow-up (~Day 28)

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 (Test Day 1)Day 15 (Test Day 2)Day 22 (Test Day 3)~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline000.100.200.10
Placebo0.100.100.200.200.40

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Pain Threshold

The Cold Pressor Test (CPT) measures pain threshold (in seconds). For this test, two water coolers filled with either warm (100.04ºF/37.8ºC) or cold water (32.9-34.7ºF/0.5-1.5ºC) are used. To begin the CPT, participants first immerse their hand into the warm-water bath for 2 min. Participants are then instructed to immerse their hand into the cold water bath and report the first time they experience pain (pain threshold). Lower scores indicate lower pain threshold. Minimum score is 0 seconds, and a maximum cut-off score of 300 seconds is used to prevent tissue damage. (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: One measurement at each of 5 weekly sessions: Baseline, Day 8, Day 15, Day 22 and at Follow-up (~Day 28)

,
Interventionseconds (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 (Test Day 1)Day 15 (Test Day 2)Day 22 (Test Day 3)~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline18.7216.1616.1316.2117.59
Placebo24.7824.3718.4625.7521.92

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Pain Tolerance

The Cold Pressor Test (CPT) measures pain threshold and pain tolerance (in seconds). For this test, two water coolers filled with either warm (100.04ºF/37.8ºC) or cold water (32.9-34.7ºF/0.5-1.5ºC) are used. To begin the CPT, participants first immerse their hand into the warm-water bath for 2 min. Participants are then instructed to immerse their hand into the cold water bath and report when the pain becomes unbearable (pain tolerance). Lower scores indicate lower pain tolerance. Minimum score is 0 seconds, and a maximum cut-off score of 300 seconds is used to prevent tissue damage. (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: One measurement at each of 5 weekly sessions: Baseline, Day 8, Day 15, Day 22 and at Follow-up (~Day 28)

,
Interventionseconds (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 (Test Day 1)Day 15 (Test Day 2)Day 22 (Test Day 3)~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline40.8637.4234.4136.6131.58
Placebo59.7252.5648.4251.5243.14

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Profile of Mood States (POMS) - Total Mood Disturbance

"The POMS is a 65-item scale that divides items amongst eight mood states (tension, depression, anger, fatigue, confusion, vigor) on a 5-point rating scale (0=not at all to 5=extremely). Total Mood Disturbance is calculated by adding the tension, depression, anger, fatigue, and confusion subscale scores and subtracting the vigor subscale score. This has a minimum of 0 and a maximum score of 210. Higher score indicate more mood disturbance." (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: One measurement at each of 5 weekly sessions: Baseline, Day 8, Day 15, Day 22 and at Follow-up (~Day 28)

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 (Test Day 1)Day 15 (Test Day 2)Day 22 (Test Day 3)~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline43.144.750.343.440.7
Placebo47.441.8840.442.342.2

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Profile of Mood States (POMS) Depression Subscale

"The POMS is a 65-item scale that divides items amongst eight mood states (tension, depression, anger, fatigue, confusion, vigor) on a 5-point rating scale (0=not at all to 5=extremely). We analyzed the 15-item Depression subscale, which has a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 75. Higher score indicate more agreement with the statement/more feelings of depression." (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: One measurement at each of 5 weekly sessions: Baseline, Day 8, Day 15, Day 22 and at Follow-up (~Day 28)

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 (Test Day 1)Day 15 (Test Day 2)Day 22 (Test Day 3)~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline20.8018.921.0019.218.8
Placebo18.917.916.717.017.8

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Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ): Affective Subscale

This measure is a subscale of the SF-MPQ, comprised of 4 of the 15 total items. The measure is completed immediately after the CPT, where participants describe their experience of CPT pain by choosing among a series of possible answers [none (score=0), mild (score=1), moderate (score=2), or severe (score=3)]. The items to describe the pain are 'Tiring-Exhausting', 'Sickening', 'Fearful', 'Punishing-Cruel'. The scores for these 4 items are summed as a measure of Affective pain, with a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 12. (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: One measurement at each of 5 weekly sessions: Baseline, Day 8, Day 15, Day 22 and at Follow-up (~Day 28)

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 (Test Day 1)Day 15 (Test Day 2)Day 22 (Test Day 3)~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline2.01.71.92.41.89
Placebo1.51.72.22.02.3

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Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ): Sensory Subscale

This measure is a subscale of the SF-MPQ, comprised of 11 of the 15 total items. The measure is completed immediately after the CPT, where participants describe their experience of CPT pain by choosing among a series of possible answers [none (score=0), mild (score=1), moderate (score=2), or severe (score=3)]. The items to describe the pain are 'Throbbing','Shooting', 'Stabbing', 'Sharp', 'Cramping', 'Gnawing', 'Hot/burning', 'Aching', 'Heavy', 'Tender', and 'Splitting'. The scores for these 11 items are summed as a measure of Sensory pain, with a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 33. (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: One measurement at each of 5 weekly sessions: Baseline, Day 8, Day 15, Day 22 and at Follow-up (~Day 28)

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 (Test Day 1)Day 15 (Test Day 2)Day 22 (Test Day 3)~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline10.3310.910.811.312.5
Placebo12.913.114.213.310.7

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Sustained Attention to Response Test (SART): Go Trials: Errors of Omission

"The SART is a Go No-Go task. It assesses the ability to withhold responses to an infrequently occurring target (No-Go trials).The SART is a Go No-Go task. It assesses the ability to withhold responses to an infrequently occurring target (No-Go trials). A total of 225 single digits (25 x 9 digits) are presented on a computer monitor for 250 ms each, immediately followed by a mask for 900 ms. Subjects must press a spacebar in response to every digit except the 3. Higher numbers indicate more errors of omission." (NCT02359006)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 0), Pre- and 1-hour post-medication treatment on Test Days 8, 15 and 22, and at Follow-up (~Day 28

,
Interventionommission errors (Mean)
BaselineDay 8 Pre-medicationDay 8 Post-medicationDay 15 Pre-medicationDay 15 Post-medicationDay 22 Pre-medicationDay 22 Post-medication~Day 28 (Follow-up)
Minocycline10.99.116.8815.87.718.413.211.1
Placebo17.913.7813.44212725.422.3321.1

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Plasma Minocycline Level

(NCT02695446)
Timeframe: Assessed at week 2 and week 4; reported at week 4

Interventionng/ml (Mean)
Oral ER Minocycline - Up to 2mg/kg421

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Skin/Dermal Levels of Minocycline

(NCT02695446)
Timeframe: Measured at 2 weeks in half the subjects, 4 week biopsies not performed per early stopping rules

Interventionng/ml (Mean)
Oral ER Minocycline - Up to 2mg/kg0

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Change in Depression as Measured by the Hamilton Depression Scale Collected at Baseline and Week 8

Scale ranges from 0-52. Greater change means greater improvement of depression from baseline to week 8. (NCT02765100)
Timeframe: Baseline; week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Low CRP-12.2
High CRP-12.0

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Assessment Of Percentage Of Drug Excreted In Urine After Multiple Intravenous Doses Of Minocin Using Serial Urine Samples On Day 11

Assessment of percentage of drug excreted in urine after 7 days of twice daily intravenous doses of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection using serial urine samples on Day 11 is reported. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 11 (Measurements collected from 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24, 24-48, and 48-72 hours after the start of dosing

InterventionPercentage of dose (Mean)
Cohort 15.86
Cohort 25.80
Cohort 3b5.92
Cohort 56.13
Cohort 66.09

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Assessment Of Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (T1/2) By Cohort For A Single Dose Of Minocin Using Plasma From Serial Blood Samples On Day 1

Assessment of T1/2, defined by T1/2 = natural log of 2 divided by elimination constant (Kel) (T1/2), by cohort after a single intravenous dose of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection on Day 1 is reported. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 1 (Measurements taken at 1 [end of infusion], 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours after the start of dosing)

Interventionh (Mean)
Cohort 111.05
Cohort 213.70
Cohort 3b16.62
Cohort 417.55
Cohort 514.44
Cohort 617.27

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Assessment Of AUC0-t By Cohort After Multiple Doses Of Minocin On Day 11

Assessment of AUC0-t by cohort after 7 days of multiple doses of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection using plasma from serial blood samples on Day 11 is reported. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 11 (Measurements taken at 1 [end of infusion], 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours after the start of dosing)

Interventionmg*h/L (Mean)
Cohort 127.5
Cohort 280.7
Cohort 3b173.7
Cohort 5124.1
Cohort 6119.0

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Assessment Of Amount Of Drug Excreted In Urine After Multiple Intravenous Doses Of Minocin Using Serial Urine Samples On Day 11

Assessment of amount of drug excreted in urine after 7 days of twice daily intravenous doses of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection using serial urine samples on Day 11 is reported. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 11 (Measurements collected from 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24, 24-48, and 48-72 hours after the start of dosing

InterventionL/hr (Mean)
Cohort 10.47
Cohort 20.35
Cohort 3b0.28
Cohort 50.35
Cohort 60.43

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Assessment Of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) By Cohort For A Single Dose Of Minocin On Day 1

Assessment of Cmax by cohort for a single intravenous dose of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection using serial blood samples on Day 1 is reported. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 1 (Measurements taken at 1 [end of infusion], 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours after the start of dosing)

Interventionmg/L (Mean)
Cohort 10.99
Cohort 21.89
Cohort 3b3.35
Cohort 44.93
Cohort 54.36
Cohort 67.03

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Assessment Of Cmax By Cohort For Multiple Doses Of Minocin On Day 11

Assessment of Cmax by cohort after 7 days of twice daily dosing of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection using serial blood samples on Day 11 is reported. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 11 (Measurements taken at 1 [end of infusion], 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours after the start of dosing)

Interventionmg/L (Mean)
Cohort 11.71
Cohort 24.59
Cohort 3b8.91
Cohort 57.58
Cohort 66.17

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Assessment of Cmax by Cohort for a Single Dose of Minocin on Day 4

Assessment of Cmax by cohort for a single intravenous dose of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection using serial blood samples on Day 4 is reported. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 4 (Measurements taken at 1 [end of infusion], 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours after the start of dosing)

Interventionmg/L (Mean)
Cohort 10.96
Cohort 22.05
Cohort 3b3.52
Cohort 44.49
Cohort 55.14
Cohort 66.51

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Assessment Of Amount Of Drug Excreted In Urine After A Single Dose Of Minocin Using Serial Urine Samples On Day 1

Assessment of amount of drug excreted in urine after a single intravenous dose of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection using serial urine samples on Day 1 is reported. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 1 (Measurements collected from 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24, 24-48, and 48-72 hours after the start of dosing

InterventionL/h (Mean)
Cohort 10.37
Cohort 20.37
Cohort 3b0.38
Cohort 40.34
Cohort 50.40
Cohort 60.37

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Assessment Of Percent of Dose Excreted In Urine After A Single Dose Of Minocin Using Serial Urine Samples On Day 1

Assessment of percent of dose excreted in urine after a single intravenous dose of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection using serial urine samples on Day 1 is reported. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 1 (Measurements collected from 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24, 24-48, and 48-72 hours after the start of dosing)

Interventionpercentage of dose (Mean)
Cohort 13.56
Cohort 24.73
Cohort 3b4.58
Cohort 44.98
Cohort 54.05
Cohort 64.67

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Assessment Of AUC0-t By Cohort After A Single Dose Of Minocin On Day 4

Assessment of AUC0-t by cohort after a single dose of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection using plasma from serial blood samples on Day 4 is reported. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 4 (Measurements taken at 1 [end of infusion], 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours after the start of dosing)

Interventionmg*h/L (Mean)
Cohort 15.12
Cohort 211.69
Cohort 3b20.04
Cohort 428.54
Cohort 527.86
Cohort 642.83

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Assessment of Area Under The Concentration-time Curve From Zero Hours To The Last Measured Concentration (AUC0-t) After A Single Dose Of Minocin On Day 1

Assessment of AUC0-t by cohort after a single intravenous dose of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection on Day 1 is reported as mg times hour/liter (mg*h/L). (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 1 (Measurements taken at 1 [end of infusion], 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours after the start of dosing)

Interventionmg*h/L (Mean)
Cohort 18.66
Cohort 224.0
Cohort 3b37.35
Cohort 459.79
Cohort 551.49
Cohort 678.98

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Number Of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events

Safety and tolerability of single and multiple intravenous doses of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection assessed by number of participants with adverse events. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 1 through Day 17

,,,,,,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
All-Cause MortalitySerious Adverse EventsAdverse Event Leading to Withdrawal from TreatmentParticipants With Any Adverse EventParticipants With Any Adverse Events During Single DoseParticipants With Any Adverse Event During Multiple Doses
Cohort 1000626
Cohort 2002837
Cohort 3000433
Cohort 3b001848
Cohort 4006887
Cohort 5001868
Cohort 6004988
Placebo00012512

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Assessment Of T1/2 By Cohort After Multiple Doses Of Minocin Using Plasma From Serial Blood Samples On Day 11

Assessment of T1/2, defined by T1/2 = natural log of 2 divided by Kel (T1/2), by cohort after 7 days of twice daily dosing of intravenous doses of Minocin (minocycline) for Injection on Day 11 is reported. (NCT02802631)
Timeframe: Day 11 (Measurements taken at 1 [end of infusion], 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours after the start of dosing)

Interventionh (Mean)
Cohort 115.89
Cohort 218.22
Cohort 3b19.78
Cohort 518.15
Cohort 620.19

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Safety and Tolerability of Intravenous Dose(s) of Minocin (Minocycline) for Injection Assessed by Number of Subjects With Adverse Events

Safety and Tolerability: Subjects with mild, moderate, or severe renal insufficiency with any adverse events, any serious adverse events, any study related adverse events, and any adverse events with a fatal outcome. (NCT02808052)
Timeframe: Approximately 24 weeks

,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Number of subjects with any AENumber of subjects with any SAENumber of subjects with study related AENumber subjects with AE leading to fatal outcome
Mild Renal Insufficiency1000
Moderate Renal Insufficiency2010
Severe Renal Insufficiency1010

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Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

To evaluate the safety compared to vehicle of topical FMX101 4% administered daily for 12 weeks and to evaluate the long-term safety of topical FMX101 4% administered daily for up to an additional 40 weeks. TEAEs of the double-blind phase were defined as AEs starting on or after date of first application of investigational product (IP), but before the date of the first application of the open-label phase, and AEs starting on or after the first application of the open-label phase are considered as TEAEs of the open-label phase. (NCT02815267)
Timeframe: Double blind: Screening Day until Week 12; Open-label: Week 16 until Week 52

,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Any TEAEAny Treatment-related TEAEAny Serious TEAEAny TEAE Leading to IP Discontinuation
Double-blind-FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam52610
Double-blind-Vehicle Foam29403
Open-label-FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam65512

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Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Week 6 and Week 9

The IGA scale for acne vulgaris, was used by the investigators to assess the severity of a participant's acne vulgaris. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): normal, clear skin with no evidence of acne vulgaris to 5 (Very Severe): highly inflammatory lesions predominate, variable number of comedones, many papules/pustules and many nodulocystic lesions. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (score of clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-grade improvement (decrease) from Baseline. (NCT02815267)
Timeframe: Baseline, at Week 6 and at Week 9

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Week 6Week 9
FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam3.474.19
Vehicle Foam0.751.43

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Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12

To evaluate the efficacy in the treatment of acne compared to vehicle of topical FMX101 4% administered daily for 12 weeks. Changes from Baseline are calculated as Baseline value minus post-Baseline value, so that decreases appear as positive values. Inflammatory lesion count included: papules, pustules, and nodules. (NCT02815267)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

InterventionLesion counts (Least Squares Mean)
FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam13.95
Vehicle Foam11.15

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Percent Change From Baseline in the Non-inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12

To evaluate the efficacy in the treatment of acne compared to vehicle of topical FMX101 4% administered daily for 12 weeks. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as the Baseline value minus the post-Baseline value divided by the baseline value, expressed as a percentage. Non-inflammatory lesions included: open comedones (blackhead) and closed comedones (whitehead). (NCT02815267)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

InterventionLesion counts (Least Squares Mean)
FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam32.34
Vehicle Foam19.60

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Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 12

The IGA scale for acne vulgaris, was used by the investigators to assess the severity of a participant's acne vulgaris. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): normal, clear skin with no evidence of acne vulgaris to 5 (Very Severe): highly inflammatory lesions predominate, variable number of comedones, many papules/pustules and many nodulocystic lesions. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (score of clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-grade improvement (decrease) from Baseline. (NCT02815267)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam8.09
Vehicle Foam4.77

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Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 6 and Week 9

To evaluate the efficacy in the treatment of acne compared to vehicle of topical FMX101 4% administered daily for 12 weeks. Changes from Baseline are calculated as Baseline value minus post-Baseline value, so that decreases appear as positive values. Inflammatory lesion count included: papules, pustules, and nodules. (NCT02815267)
Timeframe: Baseline, at Week 6 and at Week 9

,
InterventionLesion counts (Least Squares Mean)
Week 6Week 9
FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam11.6513.24
Vehicle Foam7.798.85

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Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Week 6 and Week 9

The IGA scale for acne vulgaris, was used by the investigators to assess the severity of a participant's acne vulgaris. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): normal, clear skin with no evidence of acne vulgaris to 5 (Very Severe): highly inflammatory lesions predominate, variable number of comedones, many papules/pustules and many nodulocystic lesions. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (score of clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-grade improvement (decrease) from Baseline. (NCT02815280)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 6 and Week 9

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Week 6Week 9
FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam4.687.61
Vehicle Foam0.815.97

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Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

To evaluate the safety compared to vehicle of topical FMX101 4% administered daily for 12 weeks and to evaluate the long-term safety of topical FMX101 4% administered daily for up to an additional 40 weeks. TEAEs of the double-blind phase were defined as AEs starting on or after date of first application of investigational product (IP), but before the date of the first application of the open-label phase, and AEs starting on or after the first application of the open-label phase are considered as TEAEs of the open-label phase. (NCT02815280)
Timeframe: Double blind: From Baseline until Week 12; Open-label: Week 16 until Week 52

,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Any TEAEAny Treatment-related TEAEAny Serious TEAEAny TEAE Leading to IP discontinuation
Double-blind-FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam110941
Double-blind-Vehicle Foam45321
Open-label-FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam120815

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Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 6 and Week 9

To evaluate the efficacy in the treatment of acne compared to vehicle of topical FMX101 4% administered daily for 12 weeks. Changes from Baseline are calculated as Baseline value minus post-Baseline value, so that decreases appear as positive values. Inflammatory lesion count included: papules, pustules, and nodules. (NCT02815280)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 6 and Week 9

,
InterventionLesions (Least Squares Mean)
Week 6Week 9
FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam12.9013.42
Vehicle Foam9.019.64

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Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 12

The IGA scale for acne vulgaris, was used by the investigators to assess the severity of a participant's acne vulgaris. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): normal, clear skin with no evidence of acne vulgaris to 5 (Very Severe): highly inflammatory lesions predominate, variable number of comedones, many papules/pustules and many nodulocystic lesions. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (score of clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-grade improvement (decrease) from Baseline. (NCT02815280)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam14.66
Vehicle Foam7.89

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Percent Change From Baseline in the Non-inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12

To evaluate the efficacy in the treatment of acne compared to vehicle of topical FMX101 4% administered daily for 12 weeks. Percent change from baseline is calculated as the baseline value minus the post-baseline value divided by the baseline value, expressed as a percentage. Non-inflammatory lesions included: open comedones (blackhead) and closed comedones (whitehead). (NCT02815280)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

InterventionPercent Change (Least Squares Mean)
FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam26.33
Vehicle Foam13.49

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Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12

To evaluate the efficacy in the treatment of acne compared to vehicle of topical FMX101 4% administered daily for 12 weeks. Changes from Baseline are calculated as Baseline value minus post-Baseline value, so that decreases appear as positive values. Inflammatory lesion count included: papules, pustules, and nodules. (NCT02815280)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

InterventionLesions (Least Squares Mean)
FMX-101, 4% Minocycline Foam13.78
Vehicle Foam10.64

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Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Counts at Week 12

difference in number of inflammatory lesions at week 12 as compared to baseline (NCT02946788)
Timeframe: 12 weeks

Interventioninflammatory lesions (Mean)
BPX-01 1%22.3
BPX-01 2%19.0

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Questionnaire for Smoking Urges-Brief

This is a 10-item assessment used to measure craving to smoke and used in studies of smokers with schizophrenia. This scale has a score range from 0-100The change in QSU-Brief craving scores between time points (baseline to week 1, and baseline to week 2) will be assessed. The change in scores between the two timepoints will be calculated. The higher the score the stronger the urge to smoke is. (NCT02968602)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 1, and Week 2

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Baseline to week 1Baseline to week 2 (Endpoint)
Minocycline42.142943.4286
Placebo38.642936.8571

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Test of Attentional Performance for Children (KiTAP) Test of Alertness

Computerized task where an examinee is required to push a key when a target stimulus is presented on the screen. Scores are presented as change in median reaction time (RT), in milliseconds. (NCT02998151)
Timeframe: Predose, 4-hour post-dose

Interventionchange in median RT in milliseconds (Mean)
Placebo13.76
Acamprosate-28.64
Lovastatin18.59
Minocycline26.85
Baclofen-31.44

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Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement

The Clinical Global Impressions - Improvement (CGI-I) requires the clinician to assess how much the patient's illness has changed relative to pre-dose, from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). (NCT02998151)
Timeframe: 4-hour post-dose

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Placebo3.70
Acamprosate3.88
Lovastatin3.97
Minocycline3.81
Baclofen3.94

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Change in EEG Relative Gamma Power

EEG relative gamma power at rest was calculated as the percent of power in the gamma frequencies relative to the sum of power in all frequency bands, averaged across electrodes, and calculated separately at pre-dose and post-dose timepoints. To assess the impact of drug, the pre-dose relative gamma power was subtracted from post-dose relative gamma power. Higher numbers indicate more relative gamma power post-dose; lower numbers indicate more relative gamma power pre-dose. (NCT02998151)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, 4-hour post-dose

Interventionpercent of power in gamma frequencies (Mean)
Placebo0.0024
Acamprosate-0.0077
Lovastatin-0.0039
Minocycline0.0019
Baclofen-0.0160

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Change From Pre-dose in the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status at 4 Hours Post Dose

Four 10-item lists of unrelated words were presented orally to the examinee who was then required to immediately recall words presented, at both pre-dose and post-dose timepoints. The impact of drug was assessed by subtracting the number of words remembered post-dose from the number of words remembered pre-dose. Lower numbers indicate more words remembered post-dose; higher numbers indicate more words remembered pre-dose. (NCT02998151)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, 4-hour post dose

Interventionnumber of words remembered (Mean)
Placebo-.20
Acamprosate-1.47
Lovastatin-1.25
Minocycline-.69
Baclofen-.88

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Woodcock Johnson Test of Cognitive Abilities - Auditory Attention Task

Woodcock Johnson Test of Cognitive Abilities III Auditory Attention subscale. Participants must identify orally presented words amid increasingly intense background noise. The scores for this subtask range from 0-50, with higher scores indicating a better outcome. Raw scores for this subscale are reported (rather than standard scores, or age- or grade-equivalents). (NCT02998151)
Timeframe: 4-hour post-dose

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Placebo32.84
Acamprosate33.07
Lovastatin32.93
Minocycline33.24
Baclofen33

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The Absolute Change From Day 0/Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12

"To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. Lesion counts included the number of papules, pustules, and nodules.~Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at Baseline minus the post-Baseline value. Thus, a positive change reflects a reduction in lesion count." (NCT03142451)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

InterventionLesions (Mean)
FMX103 1.5%17.56
Vehicle Foam15.34

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The Percent Change From Day 0/Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12

"To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. Lesion counts included the number of papules, pustules, and nodules.~Here, overall number of participants analyzed signifies only the participants with available data that were analyzed for the outcome measure." (NCT03142451)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

InterventionPercent change (Least Squares Mean)
FMX103 1.5%64.13
Vehicle Foam56.52

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Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Week 4 and Week 8

To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. The Investigator assessed the global severity of rosacea using the IGA scale. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): No inflammatory papules or pustules to 4 (Severe): Many inflammatory papules or pustules, and up to 2 nodules. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-grade improvement (decrease) from Day 0/Baseline. (NCT03142451)
Timeframe: Week 4 and Week 8

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Week 4Week 8
FMX103 1.5%15.335.2
Vehicle Foam9.129.4

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The Absolute Change From Day 0/Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Counts at Week 4 and Week 8

To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. Lesion counts included the number of papules, pustules, and nodules. The change from Baseline was calculated as the value at Baseline minus the post-Baseline value. Thus, a positive change reflects a reduction in lesion count. (NCT03142451)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8

,
InterventionLesions (Least Squares Mean)
Week 4Week 8
FMX103 1.5%11.2415.59
Vehicle Foam8.6212.51

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Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

To evaluate the tolerability and safety of topical minocycline foam applied once daily for 12 weeks. A treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAE) was defined as any AE with an onset date on or after the first application of study drug, and before to the last application of study drug plus 3 days, having been absent pre-treatment or worsening relative to the pre-treatment state. (NCT03142451)
Timeframe: From Day 0/Baseline until the Safety Follow-up (4 weeks after Week 12 [Final Visit])

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
All AEsTEAEsSerious TEAEs (SAEs)Participants with any severe TEAETreatment-related TEAEsAEs leading to study discontinuationTEAEs resulting in death
FMX103 1.5%989121850
Vehicle Foam585432721

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Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success of at Least 2 Grades at Week 12

"To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. The Investigator assessed the global severity of rosacea using the IGA scale. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): No inflammatory papules or pustules to 4 (Severe): Many inflammatory papules or pustules, and up to 2 nodules. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as a 2-grade improvement (decrease) in score at Week 12 compared to Day 0/Baseline.~Here, overall number of participants analyzed signifies only the participants with available data that were analyzed for the outcome measure." (NCT03142451)
Timeframe: Week 12

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
FMX103 1.5%55.3
Vehicle Foam45.8

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Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 12

To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. The Investigator assessed the global severity of rosacea using the IGA scale. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): No inflammatory papules or pustules to 4 (Severe): Many inflammatory papules or pustules, and up to 2 nodules. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-step improvement (decrease) from Day 0/Baseline. (NCT03142451)
Timeframe: Week 12

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
FMX103 1.5%52.1
Vehicle Foam43.0

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Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Treatment Success (Dichotomized as Yes/no) at Week 12, Where Success is Defined as an IGA Score of 0 or 1, and at Least a 2-grade Improvement (Decrease) From Baseline

(NCT03271021)
Timeframe: 12 weeks

Interventionparticipants (Number)
FMX101, 4% Minocycline Foam199
Vehicle Foam133

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IGA Treatment Success (Dichotomized as Yes/no) at Week 9, Where Success is Defined as an IGA Score of 0 or 1, and at Least a 2-grade Improvement (Decrease) From Baseline at the Interim Visit at Week 9

(NCT03271021)
Timeframe: 9 weeks

Interventionparticipants (Number)
FMX101, 4% Minocycline Foam137
Vehicle Foam79

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IGA Treatment Success (Dichotomized as Yes/no) at Week 6, Where Success is Defined as an IGA Score of 0 or 1, and at Least a 2-grade Improvement (Decrease) From Baseline at the Interim Visit at Week 6

(NCT03271021)
Timeframe: 6 weeks

Interventionparticipants (Number)
FMX101, 4% Minocycline Foam84
Vehicle Foam46

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The Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 9

(NCT03271021)
Timeframe: 9 weeks

InterventionLesion Count (Least Squares Mean)
FMX101, 4% Minocycline Foam15.59
Vehicle Foam11.72

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The Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12.

A decrease in the inflammatory lesion count from Baseline to Week 12. (NCT03271021)
Timeframe: 12 weeks

InterventionLesion Count (Least Squares Mean)
FMX101, 4% Minocycline Foam16.39
Vehicle Foam12.74

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The Absolute Change From Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at the Interim Visit at Week 6

(NCT03271021)
Timeframe: 6 weeks

InterventionLesion Count (Least Squares Mean)
FMX101, 4% Minocycline Foam13.09
Vehicle Foam9.57

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The Absolute Change From Baseline in the Non-inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12

(NCT03271021)
Timeframe: 12 weeks

InterventionLesion Count (Least Squares Mean)
FMX101, 4% Minocycline Foam18.80
Vehicle Foam15.89

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Number of Participants With Favorable Outcome on the Simplified Modified Rankin Scale (sMRSq)

"rating scale to assess level of functional independence for patients post-stroke. Scores range from 0 (no symptoms) to 6 (dead).~mRS scores at 90 days will be classified as favorable or unfavorable based on the baseline NIHSS measured at time of enrollment. Subjects in the lowest baseline severity tertile (NIHSS 5-7) will need to have a 90 day mRS score of 0 to be considered to have a favorable outcome. Subjects with baseline NIHSS 8-14 will need a 90 day mRS score 0-1 to be considered to have a favorable outcome; those with baseline NIHSS 15-25 will need a 90 day mRS score 0-2 to be considered to have a favorable outcome." (NCT03320018)
Timeframe: 90 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Unfavorable outcomeFavorable outcome
Hydrogen/Minocycline51
Placebo Hydrogen/Placebo Minocycline71

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NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS)

15-item neurologic examination scale for severity of stroke. Ratings for each item are scored with 3 to 5 grades. A total NIHSS of 0 is normal; 1-4 is considered a minor stroke; 5-15 moderate; 16-20 moderate to severe; and 21-42 severe. (NCT03320018)
Timeframe: 90 days

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Hydrogen/Minocycline4
Placebo Hydrogen/Placebo Minocycline7.5

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Simplified Modified Rankin Scale (sMRSq)

rating scale to assess level of functional independence for patients post-stroke. Scores range from 0 (no symptoms) to 6 (dead). (NCT03320018)
Timeframe: 45 days

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Hydrogen/Minocycline2.8
Placebo Hydrogen/Placebo Minocycline3.4

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PTSD Symptom Severity

PTSD symptom severity was assessed using total scores on the Past Month version of the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (CAPS-5). Total scores on the CAPS-5 range from 0 to 80, with higher scores indicating greater severity of PTSD symptoms. (NCT03340350)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
Minocycline31.523

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Executive Functioning (Verbal Fluency)

The Controlled Oral Word Association (COWA) is a scale used to measure a type of executive functioning (i.e., higher-order cognitive function) called verbal fluency. The COWA is scored as the total number of valid words produced in one minute for each of three letters, with 1 point scored for each valid word (score range: 0-no upper limit). Higher scores on the COWA indicate greater verbal fluency. (NCT03340350)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

Interventionnumber of words (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
Minocycline31.0032.25

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Executive Functioning (Set Shifting)

The Trail Making Test (TMT) is a scale used to measure a type of executive functioning (i.e., higher-order cognitive function) called set shifting. The TMT is scored as time (in seconds) to complete Parts A and B of this task. A difference score was calculated (time to complete Part B minus time to complete Part A) to subtract the motor component of this task and provide a better estimate of executive functioning. Lower difference scores on the TMT indicate better set shifting. (NCT03340350)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

Interventionseconds (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
Minocycline43.7523.00

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Depression Symptom Severity

Depression symptom severity was assessed using total scores on the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II). Total scores on the BDI-II range from 0 to 63, with higher scores indicating greater severity of depression symptoms. (NCT03340350)
Timeframe: Screening and Week 12

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
ScreeningWeek 12
Minocycline24.520.75

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Clinical Status (Severity)

The Clinical Global Impressions Severity scale (CGI-S) was used to assess severity of illness. Scores on the CGI-S range from 0 to 7, with higher scores reflecting greater severity of illness. (NCT03340350)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
Minocycline4.254.00

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Clinical Status (Improvement)

The Clinical Global Impressions Improvement scale (CGI-I) was used to assess global improvement in clinical status. Scores on the CGI-I range from 0 to 7, with lower scores reflecting greater improvement in clinical status. (NCT03340350)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineWeek 12
Minocycline4.003.25

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Change in C-reactive Protein (CRP) Level

Measure of inflammation (NCT03340350)
Timeframe: Screening and Week 12

Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
ScreeningWeek 12
Minocycline1.250.90

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Change in Interleukin 6 (IL-6) Level

Measure of inflammation (NCT03340350)
Timeframe: Screening and Week 12

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
ScreeningWeek 12
Minocycline1.271.64

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Change in Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) Level

Measure of inflammation (NCT03340350)
Timeframe: Screening and Week 12

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
ScreeningWeek 12
Minocycline1.141.13

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Population Mean PK Parameter Estimates for Distribution Clearance (CLd)

CLd was estimated from the structural two-compartment population PK model with constant fraction unbound (fub), which was used to characterize the total and unbound minocycline concentration-time data from ICU patients. The model was developed on using nonlinear mixed effects modeling on PK time points collected up to 48 hours after a single-dose on Day 1. (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

InterventionL/hr (Mean)
Minocin® IV16.0

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Calculated Exposure Measures for Area Under the Curve 0 to 24 Hours After a Dose (AUC0-24)

Total AUC0-24 is defined as area under the plasma minocycline concentration-time curve from 0 to 24 hours after a dose (milligrams x hours per liter (mg•hr/L)). Patient dosing histories along with the individual post-hoc PK parameters were used to generate total concentration-time profiles. The AUC0-24 was calculated using numerical integration using the data from 0 to 24 hours post-dose. (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, and 24 hours post dose

Interventionmg·hr/L (Mean)
Minocin® IV24.3

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Calculated Exposure Measures for Area Under the Curve From 0 to Infinity (AUC0-inf) Using Free-drug Concentrations

Free-drug (unbound) AUC0-inf is defined as area under the plasma minocycline concentration-time curve from 0 to infinity after a dose (mg•hr/L). Patient dosing histories along with the individual post-hoc PK parameters were used to generate unbound concentration-time profiles. The AUC0-inf was calculated as Dose/CL. (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

Interventionmg·hr/L (Mean)
Minocin® IV14.1

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Calculated Exposure Measures for Area Under the Curve From 0 to Infinity (AUC0-inf) Using Total-drug Concentrations

Total AUC0-inf is defined as area under the plasma minocycline concentration-time curve from 0 to infinity after a dose (mg•hr/L). Patient dosing histories along with the individual post-hoc PK parameters were used to generate total concentration-time profiles. The AUC0-inf was calculated as Dose/CL. (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

Interventionmg·hr/L (Mean)
Minocin® IV46.6

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Calculated Exposure Measures for Area Under the Curve to the Last Quantifiable Sample (AUC0-last)

AUC0-last is defined as the area under the plasma minocycline concentration-time curve from 0 to the time of the last quantifiable sample after a dose (mg•hr/L). This was not calculated for the primary outcome measure using the individual post-hoc PK parameters, however was calculated as part of the Non-compartmental analysis using the linear trapezoidal rule (linear up, log down calculation method). (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

Interventionmg·h/L (Mean)
Minocin® IV10.5

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Population Mean PK Parameter Estimates for Peripheral Volume of Distribution (Vp)

Vp was estimated from the structural two-compartment population PK model with constant fraction unbound (fub), which was used to characterize the total and unbound minocycline concentration-time data from ICU patients. The model was developed on using nonlinear mixed effects modeling on PK time points collected up to 48 hours after a single-dose on Day 1. (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

InterventionL (Mean)
Minocin® IV58.9

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Calculated Exposure Measures for Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

Total-drug Cmax is defined as the maximum plasma total minocycline concentration (mg/L) Patient dosing histories along with the individual post-hoc PK parameters were used to generate total concentration-time profiles. Total Cmax was calculated for each simulated patient as the maximum simulated concentration. (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

Interventionmg/L (Mean)
Minocin® IV2.58

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Population Mean PK Parameter Estimates for Free-drug Clearance (CL)

Unbound minocycline concentration is determined as the product of total minocycline concentrations and fub. Total minocycline concentrations and fub were estimated from the structural two-compartment population PK model with constant fraction unbound (fub) which was used to characterize the total and unbound minocycline concentration-time data from ICU patients. (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

InterventionL/hr (Mean)
Minocin® IV1.32

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Magnitude of the Inter-individual Variability for Central Volume of Distribution (Vc)

Vc was estimated from the structural two-compartment population PK model with constant fraction unbound (fub) which was used to characterize the total and unbound minocycline concentration-time data from ICU patients. The model was developed on using nonlinear mixed effects modeling on PK time points collected up to 48 hours after a single-dose on Day 1. Magnitude of the inter-individual variability is expressed as percent coefficient of variation (%CV). (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

Intervention%CV (Number)
Minocin® IV49.9

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Population Mean PK Parameter Estimates for Central Volume of Distribution (Vc)

Vc was estimated from the structural two-compartment population PK model with constant fraction unbound (fub) which was used to characterize the total and unbound minocycline concentration-time data from ICU patients. The model was developed on using nonlinear mixed effects modeling on PK time points collected up to 48 hours after a single-dose on Day 1. (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

InterventionL (Mean)
Minocin® IV74.5

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Population Mean PK Parameter Estimates for Total-drug Clearance (CL)

Total-drug clearance (CL) was estimated from the structural two-compartment population PK model with constant fraction unbound (fub), which was used to characterize the total and unbound minocycline concentration-time data from ICU patients. The model was developed on using nonlinear mixed effects modeling on PK time points collected up to 48 hours after a single-dose on Day 1. (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

InterventionL/hr (Mean)
Minocin® IV4.7

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Calculated Exposure Measures for Plasma Concentration at 24 Hours After Dose (C24)

Total-drug C24 is defined as total plasma minocycline concentration at 24 hours after a dose (mg/L). Patient dosing histories along with the individual post-hoc PK parameters were used to generate total concentration-time profiles. The total C24 were calculated for each simulated patient as the simulated concentration at 24 hours after dose. (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, and 24 hours post dose

Interventionmg/L (Mean)
Minocin® IV0.603

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Magnitude of the Inter-individual Variability for Total-drug Clearance (CL)

CL was estimated from the structural two-compartment population PK model with constant fraction unbound (fub) which was used to characterize the total and unbound minocycline concentration-time data from ICU patients. The model was developed on using nonlinear mixed effects modeling on PK time points collected up to 48 hours after a single-dose on Day 1. Magnitude of the inter-individual variability is expressed as percent coefficient of variation (%CV). (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

Intervention%CV (Number)
Minocin® IV45.6

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Magnitude of the Inter-individual Variability for Distribution Clearance (CLd)

CLd was estimated from the structural two-compartment population PK model with constant fraction unbound (fub) which was used to characterize the total and unbound minocycline concentration-time data from ICU patients. The model was developed on using nonlinear mixed effects modeling on PK time points collected up to 48 hours after a single-dose on Day 1. The standard error of the mean as fixed. Magnitude of the inter-individual variability is expressed as percent coefficient of variation (CV%). (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

Intervention%CV (Number)
Minocin® IV0

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Magnitude of the Inter-individual Variability for Peripheral Volume of Distribution (Vp)

Vp was estimated from the structural two-compartment population PK model with constant fraction unbound (fub), which was used to characterize the total and unbound minocycline concentration-time data from ICU patients. The model was developed on using nonlinear mixed effects modeling on PK time points collected up to 48 hours after a single-dose on Day 1. (NCT03369951)
Timeframe: Pre-dose, immediately after infusion termination (~1 hour) and at 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 post dose

Intervention%CV (Number)
Minocin® IV34.2

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Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count

The non-inflammatory lesion count (NILC) included open and closed comedones. (NCT03743038)
Timeframe: Day 1/ Baseline and Week 6

InterventionLesions (Mean)
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)-7.0
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)-5.0

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Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in participants, whether or not considered drug related. (NCT03743038)
Timeframe: Day 1 until Week 7 (End of Study) and Unscheduled Visit

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Any TEAEsAny Treatment Related TEAEsTEAEs Within the Treatment AreaSerious TEAEs
Overall5000

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Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 6

"Severity of acne vulgaris was assessed by Investigator Global Assessment (IGA). The IGA score is a static evaluation of the overall severity or average degree of severity of a participant's disease by the Blinded Evaluator taking into account all of the participant's facial acne lesions as the participant appears on the day of the evaluation. Overall severity of acne was assessed using a five-point scale where 0=Clear, 1=Almost Clear, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, and 4=Severe. Low score represented best outcome and higher score value indicated worst outcome." (NCT03743038)
Timeframe: At Week 6

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
0-Clear1-Almost Clear2-Mild3-Moderate4-Severe
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)03530
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)03350

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Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7

Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL) was conducted on the right and left side of the face. (NCT03743038)
Timeframe: Day 1/Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7

,
Interventiong/m^2 /h (Mean)
Week 2Week 4Week 6Week 7
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)2.81.3-0.70.8
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)-0.4-1.2-0.6-1.7

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Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7

Sebum measurement was conducted on the right and left side of the face. The sebum measurement represented the sebum score of saturation of the film and had a range of 0 to 99, where 99 equated to very oily skin. (NCT03743038)
Timeframe: Day 1/Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7

,
InterventionPercentage (%) (Mean)
Week 2Week 4Week 6Week 7
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)1.66.03.9-1.9
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)-2.55.21.9-1.5

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Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count

The NILC included open and closed comedones. (NCT03743038)
Timeframe: Day 1/ Baseline and Week 6

InterventionPercent Change (Mean)
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)-33.2
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)-24.0

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Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion Count

Inflammatory lesion count (ILC) included papules (raised inflammatory lesions with no visible purulent material) and pustules (raised inflammatory lesions with visible purulent material). (NCT03743038)
Timeframe: Day 1/ Baseline and Week 6

InterventionLesions (Mean)
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)-7.5
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)-6.3

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Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to Baseline

The local skin reactions (LSRs) included erythema, edema, scaling/dryness, burning/stinging, pruritus, erosion, and pain) were assessed. Erythema, edema, scaling/dryness, and erosion were assessed by the investigator and burning/stinging, pain, and pruritus were assessed by the participant. Assessments was made using a 4-point ordinal scale where 0=absent, 1=mild (slight, barely perceptible), 2=moderate (distinct presence), and 3=severe (marked, intense). Here, lower point represented no reaction and higher points represented severe reactions.The LSRs were assessed both before and 15 minutes following test article application. (NCT03743038)
Timeframe: Day 1 until Week 7 (End of Study) or Unscheduled Visit

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Erythema, Week 1 (Improved/Same)Erythema, Week 1 (Worsened)Erythema, Week 2 (Improved/Same)Erythema, Week 2 (Worsened)Erythema, Week 4 (Improved/Same)Erythema, Week 4 (Worsened)Erythema, Week 6 (Improved/Same)Erythema, Week 6 (Worsened)Erythema, Week 7 (Improved/Same)Erythema, Week 7 (Worsened)Edema, Week 1 (Improved/Same)Edema, Week 1 (Worsened)Edema, Week 2 (Improved/Same)Edema, Week 2 (Worsened)Edema, Week 4 (Improved/Same)Edema, Week 4 (Worsened)Edema, Week 6 (Improved/Same)Edema, Week 6 (Worsened)Edema, Week 7 (Improved/Same)Edema, Week 7 (Worsened)Scaling/Dryness, Week 1 (Improved/Same)Scaling/Dryness, Week 1 (Worsened)Scaling/Dryness, Week 2 (Improved/Same)Scaling/Dryness, Week 2 (Worsened)Scaling/Dryness, Week 4 (Improved/Same)Scaling/Dryness, Week 4 (Worsened)Scaling/Dryness, Week 6 (Improved/Same)Scaling/Dryness, Week 6 (Worsened)Scaling/Dryness, Week 7 (Improved/Same)Scaling/Dryness, Week 7 (Worsened)Erosion, Week 1 (Improved/Same)Erosion, Week 1 (Worsened)Erosion, Week 2 (Improved/Same)Erosion, Week 2 (Worsened)Erosion, Week 4 (Improved/Same)Erosion, Week 4 (Worsened)Erosion, Week 6 (Improved/Same)Erosion, Week 6 (Worsened)Erosion, Week 7 (Improved/Same)Erosion, Week 7 (Worsened)Burning/Stinging, Week 1 (Improved/Same)Burning/Stinging, Week 1 (Worsened)Burning/Stinging, Week 2 (Improved/Same)Burning/Stinging, Week 2 (Worsened)Burning/Stinging, Week 4 (Improved/Same)Burning/Stinging, Week 4 (Worsened)Burning/Stinging, Week 6 (Improved/Same)Burning/Stinging, Week 6 (Worsened)Burning/Stinging, Week 7 (Improved/Same)Burning/Stinging, Week 7 (Worsened)Pain, Week 1 (Improved/Same)Pain, Week 1 (Worsened)Pain, Week 2 (Improved/Same)Pain, Week 2 (Worsened)Pain, Week 4 (Improved/Same)Pain, Week 4 (Worsened)Pain, Week 6 (Improved/Same)Pain, Week 6 (Worsened)Pain, Week 7 (Improved/Same)Pain, Week 7 (Worsened)Pruritus, Week 1 (Improved/Same)Pruritus, Week 1 (Worsened)Pruritus, Week 2 (Improved/Same)Pruritus, Week 2 (Worsened)Pruritus, Week 4 (Improved/Same)Pruritus, Week 4 (Worsened)Pruritus, Week 6 (Improved/Same)Pruritus, Week 6 (Worsened)Pruritus, Week 7 (Improved/Same)Pruritus, Week 7 (Worsened)
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)91110901001101001109010011010092909110110011090100110100110901001101001109010011010011090100110
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)9111090100110100110901001109183908211010011090100110100101901001101001109010011010011090100110

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Number of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments Treatment Success at Week 6

"Severity of acne vulgaris was assessed by IGA. The IGA score is a static evaluation of the overall severity or average degree of severity of a participant's disease by the Blinded Evaluator taking into account all of the participant's facial acne lesions as the participant appears on the day of the evaluation. Overall severity of acne was assessed using a five-point scale where 0=Clear, 1=Almost Clear, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, and 4=Severe. The IGA treatment success was defined as at least a two-point improvement in IGA score relative to Baseline." (NCT03743038)
Timeframe: At Week 6

InterventionParticipants (Number)
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)3
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)3

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Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion Count

The ILC included papules (raised inflammatory lesions with no visible purulent material) and pustules (raised inflammatory lesions with visible purulent material). (NCT03743038)
Timeframe: Day 1/ Baseline and Week 6

InterventionPercent Change (Mean)
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)-37.7
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)-39.0

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Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success of at Least 2 Grades at Week 12

To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. The Investigator assessed the global severity of rosacea using the IGA scale. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): No inflammatory papules or pustules to 4 (Severe): Many inflammatory papules or pustules, and up to 2 nodules. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as a 2-grade improvement (decrease) in score at Week 12 compared to Day 0/Baseline. (NCT04608500)
Timeframe: Week 12

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
FMX103 1.5%53.8
Vehicle Foam45.1

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Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 12

To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. The Investigator assessed the global severity of rosacea using the IGA scale. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): No inflammatory papules or pustules to 4 (Severe): Many inflammatory papules or pustules, and up to 2 nodules. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-step improvement (decrease) from Day 0/Baseline. (NCT04608500)
Timeframe: Week 12

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
FMX103 1.5%49.1
Vehicle Foam39.0

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The Absolute Change From Day 0/Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Counts at Week 4 and Week 8

To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. Lesion counts included the number of papules, pustules, and nodules. Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at Baseline minus the post-Baseline value. Thus, a positive change reflects a reduction in lesion count. (NCT04608500)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8

,
InterventionLesions (Least Squares Mean)
Week 4Week 8
FMX103 1.5%12.6717.15
Vehicle Foam8.2912.08

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Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Week 4 and Week 8

To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. The Investigator assessed the global severity of rosacea using the IGA scale. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): No inflammatory papules or pustules to 4 (Severe): Many inflammatory papules or pustules, and up to 2 nodules. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-grade improvement (decrease) from Day 0/Baseline. (NCT04608500)
Timeframe: Week 4 and Week 8

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Week 4Week 8
FMX103 1.5%16.740.3
Vehicle Foam9.730.7

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Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

To evaluate the tolerability and safety of topical minocycline foam applied once daily for 12 weeks. A Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAE) was defined as any AE with an onset date on or after the first application of study drug, and before to the last application of study drug plus 3 days, having been absent pre-treatment or worsening relative to the pre-treatment state. (NCT04608500)
Timeframe: From Day 0/Baseline until the Safety Follow-up (4 weeks after Week 12 [Final Visit])

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
All adverse eventsTEAEsSerious TEAEs (Serious AEs [SAEs])Participants with any severe TEAETreatment-related TEAEsAdverse events leading to study discontinuationTEAEs resulting in death
FMX103 1.5%134124121320
Vehicle Foam716722600

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The Percent Change From Day 0/Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12

To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. Lesion counts included the number of papules, pustules, and nodules. (NCT04608500)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

InterventionPercent change (Least Squares Mean)
FMX103 1.5%61.45
Vehicle Foam50.16

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The Absolute Change From Day 0/Baseline in the Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 12

To determine the efficacy of FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam applied topically once daily for 12 weeks in the treatment of rosacea. Lesion counts included the number of papules, pustules, and nodules. Change from Baseline was calculated as the value at Baseline minus the post-Baseline value. Thus, a positive change reflects a reduction in lesion count. (NCT04608500)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

InterventionLesions (Least Squares Mean)
FMX103 1.5%18.38
Vehicle Foam14.53

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