Roles > amphiphile
Page last updated: 2024-08-05 15:36:53

amphiphile

A surfactant molecule possessing both hydrophilic and lipophilic properties.

ChEBI ID: 59941

Members (3)

MemberDefinitionClass
bupivacaine hydrochlorideA racemate composed of equimolar amounts of dextrobupivacaine hydrochloride and levobupivacaine hydrochloride. The monohydrate form is commonly used as a local anaesthetic.1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride; bupivacaine hydrochloride (anhydrous)
levobupivacaineThe (S)-(-)-enantiomer of bupivacaine.levobupivacaine
levobupivacaine hydrochlorideThe monohydrochloride salt of levobupivacaine.levobupivacaine hydrochloride (anhydrous)

Research

Studies (886)

TimeframeStudies, Drugs with This Role(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's270 (30.47)29.6817
2010's518 (58.47)24.3611
2020's98 (11.06)2.80

Study Types

Publication TypeStudies, Drugs with this Role (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials507 (51.73%)5.53%
Reviews35 (3.57%)6.00%
Case Studies109 (11.12%)4.05%
Observational15 (1.53%)0.25%
Other314 (32.04%)84.16%

Protein Targets (38)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
activating transcription factor 6Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.013411
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.005311
Cellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)Potency26.603211
cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.275411
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.501211
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency20.811424
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency8.999522
farnesoid X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency33.488911
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency20.811412
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.682211
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency2.189612
Inositol monophosphatase 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency0.010011
pregnane X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency10.000011
serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1Homo sapiens (human)Potency29.934911
Spike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusPotency39.810711
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.309622
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRAHomo sapiens (human)Potency100.000011

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)IC50133.000011
Bile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)IC50133.000011
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50133.000011
Cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)IC500.298212
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)IC50133.000011
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)IC50245.5357611
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