Page last updated: 2024-11-12

huprine y

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Description

huprine Y: structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID10107976
CHEMBL ID140476
CHEMBL ID536047
MeSH IDM0357892

Synonyms (11)

Synonym
chembl140476 ,
huprine y.hcl
bdbm10592
7-chloro-15-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[11.3.1.0^{2,11}.0^{4,9}]heptadeca-2,4(9),5,7,10,14-hexaen-3-amine
(+/-)-huprine y-hcl
(+/-)-hupriney hydrochloride
bdbm50200340
CHEMBL536047 ,
rac-huprine h3
huprine y
7-chloro-15-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[11.3.1.02,11.04,9]heptadeca-2,4(9),5,7,10,14-hexaen-3-amine
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Protein Targets (5)

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
CholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.17620.00001.559910.0000AID1161572; AID1545300; AID1707535; AID1784492; AID1796478
AcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.03500.00000.933210.0000AID1161571; AID1173448; AID1545298; AID1707534; AID1784491; AID1796478; AID243154; AID31024; AID437318
Acetylcholinesterase Bos taurus (cattle)IC50 (µMol)0.00930.00000.61068.7000AID1545299; AID243153; AID272365; AID30680; AID30681; AID30682
AcetylcholinesteraseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)0.05790.00020.52597.2000AID1545296
Trypanothione reductaseTrypanosoma brucei bruceiIC50 (µMol)5.00001.70003.36675.0000AID1237959
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (25)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
xenobiotic metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
learningCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
neuroblast differentiationCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
peptide hormone processingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to alkaloidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cocaine metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of synaptic transmissionCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to glucocorticoidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to folic acidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
choline metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine catabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine catabolic process in synaptic cleftAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of receptor recyclingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
osteoblast developmentAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine catabolic processAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cell adhesionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
nervous system developmentAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
synapse assemblyAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
receptor internalizationAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of synaptic transmission, cholinergicAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
amyloid precursor protein metabolic processAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein secretionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
retina development in camera-type eyeAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine receptor signaling pathwayAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesisAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (15)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
amyloid-beta bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
catalytic activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholinesterase activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cholinesterase activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bondsCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
choline bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholinesterase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cholinesterase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
collagen bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
serine hydrolase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
protein homodimerization activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
laminin bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingAcetylcholinesterase Bos taurus (cattle)
protein bindingAcetylcholinesterase Bos taurus (cattle)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (16)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
extracellular regionCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear envelope lumenCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum lumenCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
blood microparticleCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
basement membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
neuromuscular junctionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic cleftAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
synapseAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasmAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
side of membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
synapseAcetylcholinesterase Bos taurus (cattle)
side of membraneAcetylcholinesterase Bos taurus (cattle)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (49)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1173449Effective permeability of the compound by PAMPA assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 24, Issue:23
Synthesis and antiprotozoal activity of oligomethylene- and p-phenylene-bis(methylene)-linked bis(+)-huprines.
AID1161578Permeability of the compound by PAMPA-BBB assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 22, Issue:19
Shogaol-huprine hybrids: dual antioxidant and anticholinesterase agents with β-amyloid and tau anti-aggregating properties.
AID243153In vitro inhibitory activity against bovine acetylcholinesterase2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-26, Volume: 47, Issue:18
Modulation of binding strength in several classes of active site inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase studied by comparative binding energy analysis.
AID30682Compound was evaluated for the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase of bovine erythrocytes2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 43, Issue:24
New tacrine-huperzine A hybrids (huprines): highly potent tight-binding acetylcholinesterase inhibitors of interest for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID30680Compound was evaluated for the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity from bovine erythrocytes after 0 minutes of incubation2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 43, Issue:24
New tacrine-huperzine A hybrids (huprines): highly potent tight-binding acetylcholinesterase inhibitors of interest for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID231472Ratio between IC50 of bovine AChE and human AChE2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 43, Issue:24
New tacrine-huperzine A hybrids (huprines): highly potent tight-binding acetylcholinesterase inhibitors of interest for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1161575Antioxidant activity assessed as total polyphenolics measured as gallic acid equivalent after 30 mins by Folin-Ciocalteu assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 22, Issue:19
Shogaol-huprine hybrids: dual antioxidant and anticholinesterase agents with β-amyloid and tau anti-aggregating properties.
AID1545296Antagonist activity at Acetylcholinesterase in Sprague-Dawley rat phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm assessed as reversal of d-tubocurarine induced neuromuscular blockade after 15 mins2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 27, Issue:6
Anti-cholinesterase hybrids as multi-target-directed ligands against Alzheimer's disease (1998-2018).
AID231475Ratio between IC50 of human BChE and human AChE2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 43, Issue:24
New tacrine-huperzine A hybrids (huprines): highly potent tight-binding acetylcholinesterase inhibitors of interest for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1173446Cytotoxicity against rat L6 cells after 6 days by resazurin assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 24, Issue:23
Synthesis and antiprotozoal activity of oligomethylene- and p-phenylene-bis(methylene)-linked bis(+)-huprines.
AID1161577Inhibition of aggregation of TAU (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) at 10 uM after 24 hrs by thioflavin S fluorescence assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 22, Issue:19
Shogaol-huprine hybrids: dual antioxidant and anticholinesterase agents with β-amyloid and tau anti-aggregating properties.
AID44455Inhibition of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) in human serum2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 43, Issue:24
New tacrine-huperzine A hybrids (huprines): highly potent tight-binding acetylcholinesterase inhibitors of interest for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1707538Antioxidant activity assessed as DPPH radical scavenging activity incubated for 30 mins under dark condition by UV-Vis spectrophotometric analysis
AID30681Compound was evaluated for the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity from bovine erythrocytes after 30 minutes of incubation2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 43, Issue:24
New tacrine-huperzine A hybrids (huprines): highly potent tight-binding acetylcholinesterase inhibitors of interest for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1161573Antioxidant activity assessed as ABTS free radical scavenging activity measured as trolox equivalent after 1 hr by spectrophotometry2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 22, Issue:19
Shogaol-huprine hybrids: dual antioxidant and anticholinesterase agents with β-amyloid and tau anti-aggregating properties.
AID31024Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase isolated from Human erythrocytes.2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 43, Issue:24
New tacrine-huperzine A hybrids (huprines): highly potent tight-binding acetylcholinesterase inhibitors of interest for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1784491Inhibition of human recombinant AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as a substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition by spectrophotometric analysis2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 225From virtual screening hits targeting a cryptic pocket in BACE-1 to a nontoxic brain permeable multitarget anti-Alzheimer lead with disease-modifying and cognition-enhancing effects.
AID1784492Inhibition of human serum BChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as a substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition by spectrophotometric analysis2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 225From virtual screening hits targeting a cryptic pocket in BACE-1 to a nontoxic brain permeable multitarget anti-Alzheimer lead with disease-modifying and cognition-enhancing effects.
AID1784499Inhibition of tau aggregation (unknown origin) in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) at 10 uM incubated overnight by thioflavin S based fluorescence analysis relative to control2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 225From virtual screening hits targeting a cryptic pocket in BACE-1 to a nontoxic brain permeable multitarget anti-Alzheimer lead with disease-modifying and cognition-enhancing effects.
AID1237960Inhibition of beta-haematin formation by microplate reader analysis relative to hemin2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 23, Issue:16
Synthesis, biological profiling and mechanistic studies of 4-aminoquinoline-based heterodimeric compounds with dual trypanocidal-antiplasmodial activity.
AID31794Ex Vivo evaluation of the Compound for the percentage of inhibition of brain acetylcholinesterase activity of drug-treated mice vs untreated controls (10 uM/Kg was used)2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 43, Issue:24
New tacrine-huperzine A hybrids (huprines): highly potent tight-binding acetylcholinesterase inhibitors of interest for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID243154Inhibitory activity against human erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-26, Volume: 47, Issue:18
Modulation of binding strength in several classes of active site inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase studied by comparative binding energy analysis.
AID1161571Inhibition of human recombinant AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins before substrate addition by Ellman method2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 22, Issue:19
Shogaol-huprine hybrids: dual antioxidant and anticholinesterase agents with β-amyloid and tau anti-aggregating properties.
AID1707536Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for human serum BChE using butyrylthiocholineiodide as substrate to IC50 for recombinant human AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate
AID1545298Inhibition of human Acetylcholinesterase using acetylthiocholine as substrate incubated for 15 mins by Ellman's method2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 27, Issue:6
Anti-cholinesterase hybrids as multi-target-directed ligands against Alzheimer's disease (1998-2018).
AID1173447Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for rat L6 cells to IC50 for bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei 2212014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 24, Issue:23
Synthesis and antiprotozoal activity of oligomethylene- and p-phenylene-bis(methylene)-linked bis(+)-huprines.
AID1784498Inhibition of amyloid beta (1 to 42) (unknown origin) aggregation in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) at 10 uM incubated overnight by thioflavin S based fluorescence analysis relative to control2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 225From virtual screening hits targeting a cryptic pocket in BACE-1 to a nontoxic brain permeable multitarget anti-Alzheimer lead with disease-modifying and cognition-enhancing effects.
AID1545300Inhibition of human serum butyrylcholinesterase using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate incubated for 15 mins by Ellman's method2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 27, Issue:6
Anti-cholinesterase hybrids as multi-target-directed ligands against Alzheimer's disease (1998-2018).
AID437318Inhibition of human recombinant AChE in erythrocytes by Ellman's assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 17, Issue:13
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of Huprine derivatives as human acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
AID227157Compound was evaluated for the antagonism index2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 43, Issue:24
New tacrine-huperzine A hybrids (huprines): highly potent tight-binding acetylcholinesterase inhibitors of interest for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1784513Acute toxicity in zebra fish embryos assessed as lethality measured every 24 hrs for 72 hrs2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 225From virtual screening hits targeting a cryptic pocket in BACE-1 to a nontoxic brain permeable multitarget anti-Alzheimer lead with disease-modifying and cognition-enhancing effects.
AID1161572Inhibition of human serum BChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide preincubated for 20 mins before substrate addition by Ellman method2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 22, Issue:19
Shogaol-huprine hybrids: dual antioxidant and anticholinesterase agents with β-amyloid and tau anti-aggregating properties.
AID1173445Trypanocidal activity against bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei 221 assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by resazurin assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 24, Issue:23
Synthesis and antiprotozoal activity of oligomethylene- and p-phenylene-bis(methylene)-linked bis(+)-huprines.
AID1707539Permeability of the compound in PBS/EtOH buffer (70:30) by PAMPA-BBB assay
AID1161574Antioxidant activity assessed as DPPH free radical scavenging activity measured as trolox equivalent after 30 mins by spectrophotometry2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 22, Issue:19
Shogaol-huprine hybrids: dual antioxidant and anticholinesterase agents with β-amyloid and tau anti-aggregating properties.
AID1784512Acute toxicity in zebra fish embryos assessed as lowest observed adverse effect concentration measured every 24 hrs for 72 hrs2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 225From virtual screening hits targeting a cryptic pocket in BACE-1 to a nontoxic brain permeable multitarget anti-Alzheimer lead with disease-modifying and cognition-enhancing effects.
AID1237959Inhibition of Trypanosoma brucei recombinant Trypanothione reductase assessed as decrease in (T[SH]2) formation using trypanothione disulfide as substrate after 15 mins by colorimetric analysis2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 23, Issue:16
Synthesis, biological profiling and mechanistic studies of 4-aminoquinoline-based heterodimeric compounds with dual trypanocidal-antiplasmodial activity.
AID1237961Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for inhibition of Trypanosoma brucei recombinant Trypanothione reductase to IC50 for trypanocidal activity against bloodstream form of Trypanosoma brucei 2212015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 23, Issue:16
Synthesis, biological profiling and mechanistic studies of 4-aminoquinoline-based heterodimeric compounds with dual trypanocidal-antiplasmodial activity.
AID1161576Inhibition of aggregation of amyloid beta (1 to 42) (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) at 10 uM after 24 hrs by thioflavin S fluorescence assay2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 22, Issue:19
Shogaol-huprine hybrids: dual antioxidant and anticholinesterase agents with β-amyloid and tau anti-aggregating properties.
AID1707535Inhibition of human serum BChE using butyrylthiocholineiodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method
AID227404Compound was evaluated for the antagonism index at 1 uM2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-30, Volume: 43, Issue:24
New tacrine-huperzine A hybrids (huprines): highly potent tight-binding acetylcholinesterase inhibitors of interest for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
AID1545299Inhibition of bovine erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase using acetylthiocholine as substrate incubated for 15 mins by Ellman's method2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-15, Volume: 27, Issue:6
Anti-cholinesterase hybrids as multi-target-directed ligands against Alzheimer's disease (1998-2018).
AID1784531Inhibition of human recombinant BACE-1 expressed in Escherichia coli at 5 uM using panvera peptide as a substrate incubated for 1 hr by fluorescence analysis relative to control2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-05, Volume: 225From virtual screening hits targeting a cryptic pocket in BACE-1 to a nontoxic brain permeable multitarget anti-Alzheimer lead with disease-modifying and cognition-enhancing effects.
AID1707534Inhibition of recombinant human AChE using acetylthiocholineiodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method
AID1173450Antiplamodial activity against chloroquine-resistant bloodstream forms of Plasmodium falciparum K1 infected in human A+ erythrocytes assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by spectrophotometry2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 24, Issue:23
Synthesis and antiprotozoal activity of oligomethylene- and p-phenylene-bis(methylene)-linked bis(+)-huprines.
AID1707583Inhibition of recombinant human BACE-1 at 5 uM using methoxycoumarin-Ser-Glu-Val-Asn-Leu-Asp-Ala-Glu-Phe-Lys-dinitrophenyl as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by substrate addition and measured after 15 mins by fluorescence based assay relative to
AID1173448Inhibition of human recombinant AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins by Ellman method2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 24, Issue:23
Synthesis and antiprotozoal activity of oligomethylene- and p-phenylene-bis(methylene)-linked bis(+)-huprines.
AID272365Inhibition of bovine erythrocyte AChE2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-16, Volume: 49, Issue:23
Binding of 13-amidohuprines to acetylcholinesterase: exploring the ligand-induced conformational change of the gly117-gly118 peptide bond in the oxyanion hole.
AID1796478Enzyme Inhibition Assay from Article 10.1021/jm0496741: \\Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of huprine-tacrine heterodimers: subnanomolar dual binding site acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.\\2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-24, Volume: 48, Issue:6
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of huprine-tacrine heterodimers: subnanomolar dual binding site acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (28)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's12 (42.86)29.6817
2010's12 (42.86)24.3611
2020's4 (14.29)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 11.76

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index11.76 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.37 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.13 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (11.76)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews2 (7.14%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other26 (92.86%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]