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polyene antibiotic

A family of antibiotics containing a conjugated polyene moiety, usuallly isolated from some species of Streptomyces.

ChEBI ID: 26177

Members (4)

MemberDefinitionRole
amphotericin bA macrolide antibiotic used to treat potentially life-threatening fungal infections.amphotericin B
bacillaeneA polyene antibiotic obtained from Bacillus subtilis 168 that is active against a broad spectrum of bacteria. It is notoriously unstable.bacillaene
candicidinA 38-membered ring lactone containing seven (E)-double bonds between positions 22 and 35 and substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 9, 11, 13, 17 and 19, oxo groups at positions 3, 7 and 15, a carboxy group at position 18, a 3-amino-3,6-dideoxymannopyranosyloxy group at position 21, a methyl group at position 36 and a 7-(4-aminophenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-methyl-7-oxoheptan-2-yl group at position 37. It is the major component of candicidin, a mixture of antifungal heptaene macrolides obtained from a strain of Streptomyces griseus.candicidin D
natamycinA macrolide antibiotic that has formula C33H47NO13, produced by several Streptomyces species including Streptomyces natalensis. It exhibits broad spectrum antifungal activity and used in eye drops, and as a food preservative, and also as a postharvest biofungicide for citrus and other fruit crops.natamycin

Research

Studies (16,269)

TimeframeStudies, Drugs in This Class (%)All Drugs %
pre-19904,715 (28.98)18.7374
1990's2,961 (18.20)18.2507
2000's3,779 (23.23)29.6817
2010's3,803 (23.38)24.3611
2020's1,011 (6.21)2.80

Study Types

Publication TypeStudies, Drugs in This Class (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials680 (3.88%)5.53%
Reviews1,828 (10.44%)6.00%
Case Studies4,924 (28.11%)4.05%
Observational53 (0.30%)0.25%
Other10,031 (57.27%)84.16%