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clarithromycin

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Description

Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including respiratory infections, skin infections, and sexually transmitted infections. It was first synthesized in 1980 by researchers at Abbott Laboratories. Clarithromycin works by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, which is essential for their survival. It is effective against a wide range of bacteria, including Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Clarithromycin is generally well-tolerated, but it can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. It is also known to interact with certain medications, so it is important to talk to your doctor about any medications you are currently taking before starting clarithromycin. Clarithromycin is an important antibiotic because it is effective against a wide range of bacteria, including some that are resistant to other antibiotics. It is also relatively safe and well-tolerated. This makes it a valuable tool for treating bacterial infections. Clarithromycin is still studied today because researchers are looking for ways to improve its effectiveness and reduce its side effects. They are also investigating its potential use in treating other conditions, such as cancer and inflammatory bowel disease.'

Clarithromycin: A semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from ERYTHROMYCIN that is active against a variety of microorganisms. It can inhibit PROTEIN SYNTHESIS in BACTERIA by reversibly binding to the 50S ribosomal subunits. This inhibits the translocation of aminoacyl transfer-RNA and prevents peptide chain elongation. [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

clarithromycin : The 6-O-methyl ether of erythromycin A, clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic used in the treatment of respiratory-tract, skin and soft-tissue infections. It is also used to eradicate Helicobacter pylori in the treatment of peptic ulcer disease. It prevents bacteria from growing by interfering with their protein synthesis. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID84029
CHEMBL ID1741
CHEBI ID3732
SCHEMBL ID38125
MeSH IDM0026249

Synonyms (201)

Synonym
BIDD:GT0200
AB00053394-13
AB00053394-12
lactoferrin h & clarithromycin
lactoferrin b & clarithromycin
DIVK1C_006655
biaxin xl
klaricid
macladin
abbott-56268
veclam
clarith
cyllind
te-031
sdp-015
klacid
anx-015
naxy
klaricid xl
6-o-methylerythromycin a
SPECTRUM_000089
SPECTRUM5_001729
a56268
clm & il-12
clarithromycin & interleukin-12
biaxin
te031
6-o-methylerythromycin
a-56268
(3r,4s,5s,6r,7r,9r,11r,12r,13s,14r)-6-[(2s,3r,4s,6r)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-14-ethyl-12,13-dihydroxy-4-[(2r,4r,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-7-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-oxacy
BSPBIO_003453
CTY ,
MLS001424066
astromen
clarithromycinum [inn-latin]
klarid
mavid
clacine
klaricid pediatric
klarin
biaxin filmtab
zeclar
claritromicina [inn-spanish]
helas
heliclar
maclar
claricide
adel
cyllid
clathromycin
claribid
clarithromycine [inn-french]
biaxin xl filmtab
abbotic
kofron
mabicrol
klaciped
bicrolid
biaxin hp
klax
erythromycin, 6-o-methyl-
drg-0099
clambiotic
C06912
clarithromycin
81103-11-9
MLS000759516
smr000466382
6-o-methyl erythromycin
DB01211
cpd000466382
biaxin (tn)
clarithromycin (jp17/usp/inn)
D00276
KBIO2_003077
KBIO2_000509
KBIO1_001599
KBIO2_005645
KBIO3_002673
KBIOSS_000509
KBIOGR_001218
SPECTRUM4_000629
SPBIO_001855
SPECTRUM3_001667
SPECPLUS_000559
SPECTRUM2_001668
SPECTRUM1504231
NCGC00178054-01
MLS001201751
LMPK04000014
HMS2094M05
HMS2051G18
HMS2090O11
C2220
clarithromycinum
clarithromycina
clarithromycine
CHEBI:3732 ,
o(6)-methylerythromycin
clarithromycin identity
nsc-758704
CHEMBL1741
clarithromycin extended release
HMS1922H09
(3r,4s,5s,6r,7r,9r,11r,12r,13s,14r)-6-[(2s,3r,4s,6r)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-14-ethyl-12,13-dihydroxy-4-[(2r,4r,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy-7-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dion
A840042
(3r,4s,5r,6r,7r,9r,11r,12r,13s,14r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,6r)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-14-ethyl-12,13-dihydroxy-4-[(2r,4r,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-7-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-oxacy
(14r)-14-hydroxyclarithromycin
h1250jik0a ,
hsdb 8055
nsc 758704
ccris 8833
unii-h1250jik0a
clarithromycin [usan:usp:inn:ban:jan]
klaricid h.p.
tox21_202903
NCGC00260449-01
pharmakon1600-01504231
nsc758704
cas-81103-11-9
dtxcid40820062
dtxsid3022829 ,
tox21_111429
claritromicina
HMS2231A08
CCG-39086
clacid
crixan
fromilid
klabax
clarem
clacee
claridar
claripen
bdbm50404044
AKOS015894242
S2555
clarithromycin [inn]
clarithromycin [usp impurity]
clarithromycin [mi]
clarithromycin component of prevpac
clarosip
clarithromycin [orange book]
prevpac component clarithromycin
clarithromycin [vandf]
clarithromycin [ep monograph]
clarithromycin [usp-rs]
clarithromycin [usp monograph]
clarithromycin [mart.]
clarithromycin [who-dd]
clarithromycin [jan]
clarithromycin identity [usp-rs]
AB00053394-10
CS-2576
HY-17508
NC00140
SCHEMBL38125
6-0-methylerythromycin a
AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N
Q-200870
AB00053394_15
AB00053394_14
clarithromycin, >=98% (hplc)
clarithromycin, >=95% (hplc)
clarithromycin, united states pharmacopeia (usp) reference standard
clarithromycin identity, united states pharmacopeia (usp) reference standard
sr-05000001992
SR-05000001992-1
SR-05000001992-2
clarithromycin, european pharmacopoeia (ep) reference standard
clarithromycin for peak identification, european pharmacopoeia (ep) reference standard
clarithromycin, pharmaceutical secondary standard; certified reference material
SBI-0206716.P001
HMS3715J17
(3r,4s,5s,6r,7r,9r,11r,12r,13s,14r)-6-{[(2s,3r,4s,6r)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2h-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-14-ethyl-12,13-dihydroxy-4-{[(2r,4r,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2h-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-7-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexame
F14975
clarithromycin (biaxin, klacid)
(3r,4s,5s,6r,7r,9r,11r,12r,13s,14r)-6-(((2s,3r,4s,6r)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2h-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-14-ethyl-12,13-dihydroxy-4-(((2r,4r,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2h-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-7-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexame
clarithromycin,(s)
clarithromycin 100 microg/ml in acetonitrile
Q118551
BRD-K49668410-001-07-1
(3r,4s,5s,6r,7r,9r,11r,12r,13s,14r)-6-((2s,3r,4s,6r)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2h-pyran-2-yloxy)-14-ethyl-12,13-dihydroxy-4-((2r,4r,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2h-pyran-2-yloxy)-7-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl
BRD-K49668410-001-18-8
NCGC00178054-06
gtpl10903
(3r,4s,5s,6r,7r,9r,11s, 12r,13s,14s)-6-{[(2s,3r,4s,6r)- 4-dimethylamino-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-14-ethyl-12,13-dihydroxy- 4-{[(2r,4s,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6- dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-7-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-1- oxacyclotetradecane-
Z1515385076
claritromicina (inn-spanish)
clarithromycin (mart.)
clarithromycin500 mg
clarithromycin (usp impurity)
clarithromycin (ep monograph)
j01fa09
(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r,8r,10r,11r,12s,13r)-5-(3,4,6-trideoxy-3-dimethylamino-beta-d-xylo-hexopyranosyloxy)-3-(2,6-dideoxy-3-c-methyl-3-o-methyl-alpha-l-ribo-hexopyranosyloxy)-11,12-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexamethyl-9-oxopentadecan-13-olide
clarithromycin (usan:usp:inn:ban:jan)
clarithromycin (usp monograph)
clarithromycin (usp-rs)
clarithromycinum (inn-latin)
clarithromycin identity (usp-rs)
clarithromycine (inn-french)

Research Excerpts

Overview

Clarithromycin is a 14-member lactone ring macrolide with potent activity against Haemophilus influenzae, including ampicillin-resistant strains. It is an antibiotic commonly used to treat Helicobacter pylori infections.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Clarithromycin is a 14-member lactone ring macrolide with potent activity against Haemophilus influenzae, including ampicillin-resistant strains. "( Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
Araki, N; Izumikawa, K; Kakeya, H; Kamihira, S; Kohno, S; Morinaga, Y; Nakamura, S; Seki, M; Yamada, K; Yamamoto, Y; Yanagihara, K, 2010
)
2.18
"Clarithromycin is a potential treatment for hypersomnia acting through proposed negative allosteric modulation of GABAA receptors. "( Investigation of Proposed Activity of Clarithromycin at GABAA Receptors Using [(11)C]Flumazenil PET.
Bohnen, NI; Desmond, TJ; Frey, KA; Hockley, BG; Kilbourn, MR; Koeppe, RA; Quesada, CA; Scott, PJ; Shao, X; Sherman, P, 2016
)
2.15
"Clarithromycin is a macrolide antimicrobial agent that has been widely used for bacterial respiratory infectious diseases."( Efficacy of clarithromycin in patients with mild COVID-19 pneumonia not receiving oxygen administration: protocol for an exploratory, multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial (CAME COVID-19 study).
Hosogaya, N; Ishii, H; Izumikawa, K; Mukae, H; Sakamoto, N; Yamamoto, K; Yanagihara, K; Yatera, K; Yoshida, H, 2021
)
1.72
"Clarithromycin resistance is a main factor for treatment failure in the context of "( Bismuth-Based Quadruple Therapy versus Metronidazole-Intensified Triple Therapy as a First-Line Treatment for Clarithromycin-Resistant
Baik, GH; Bang, CS; Jang, HJ; Kae, SH; Kim, HY; Kim, J; Lee, SP; Lim, H; Seo, SI; Shin, WG; Yang, YJ, 2022
)
2.38
"Clarithromycin is a very important macrolide antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections in human and veterinary medicine. "( Development and validation of high-performance liquid chromatography method for determination of clarithromycin in pharmaceutical tablets.
De Francia, S; Mahmoudi, A; Paul, P, 2023
)
2.57
"Clarithromycin is an antibiotic commonly used to treat Helicobacter pylori infections. "( Cardiac events after using clarithromycin for anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy in patients with coronary artery disease.
Lee, TH; Liao, PC; Lin, CK; Lin, CL, 2023
)
2.65
"Clarithromycin (CLA) is an extremely bitter macrolide antibiotic used to treat paediatric and adult infections. "( Design, evaluation and optimization of taste masked clarithromycin powder.
Khamanga, SMM; Ntemi, PV; Walker, RB, 2019
)
2.21
"Clarithromycin resistance is an important contributor to eradication failure, and metronidazole is recommended as second-line treatment in such cases."( Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy outcome according to clarithromycin susceptibility testing in Japan.
Ando, T; Handa, O; Horie, R; Imamoto, E; Itoh, Y; Murakami, T; Ose, T; Sendo, R; Suzuki, N, 2020
)
1.52
"Clarithromycin is a commonly prescribed antibiotic associated with higher levels of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in the blood, with the potential to increase the risk of hemorrhage."( Risk of Hospitalization With Hemorrhage Among Older Adults Taking Clarithromycin vs Azithromycin and Direct Oral Anticoagulants.
Carrier, M; Clark, EG; Garg, AX; Harel, Z; Hill, K; Hundemer, GL; Knoll, G; McArthur, E; Rhodes, E; Sood, MM; Sucha, E, 2020
)
2.24
"Clarithromycin (CAM) is a worldwide antibiotic that can inhibit periostin expression."( Clarithromycin Ameliorates Early Brain Injury After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage via Suppressing Periostin-Related Pathways in Mice.
Asada, R; Kanamaru, H; Kawakita, F; Nakano, F; Nishikawa, H; Suzuki, H, 2021
)
2.79
"Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic widely used for eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection, and thus resistance to this antibiotic is a major cause of treatment failure. "( Primary and secondary clarithromycin resistance in Helicobacter pylori and mathematical modeling of the role of macrolides.
Buzás, GM; Fadgyas-Freyler, P; Fassan, M; Kiss, A; Kocsmár, É; Kocsmár, I; Kramer, Z; Lotz, G; Röst, G; Rugge, M; Schaff, Z; Szénás, K; Szijártó, A; Szirtes, I, 2021
)
2.38
"Clarithromycin is a 14-membered macrolide antibiotic. "( Clarithromycin inhibits TNF-α-induced MUC5AC mucin gene expression via the MKP-1-p38MAPK-dependent pathway.
Ishinaga, H; Shah, SA; Takeuchi, K, 2017
)
3.34
"Clarithromycin (CAM) is a strong CYP3A inhibitor often used to prevent rash associated with anti-EGFR therapy."( Clarithromycin co-administration does not increase irinotecan (CPT-11) toxicity in colorectal cancer patients.
Makihara, K; Miyagi, K; Nakamura, S; Nakata, I; Ueno, H, 2017
)
2.62
"Clarithromycin is an efficacious treatment for myeloma in combination with other anti-myeloma therapy but not as monotherapy. "( Roxithromycin monotherapy inducing a partial response in a patient with myeloma: a case report.
Byrne, AL; Chai, KY; Morison, IM, 2018
)
1.92
"Clarithromycin (CAM) is a widely used anti-inflammatory drug that has also been proven effective for treating some cancers."( Effect of clarithromycin in von Hippel-Lindau syndrome: a case report.
Jing, Y; Liu, Y; Ma, X; Yu, L, 2019
)
1.64
"Clarithromycin is a well-known inhibitor of cytochrome P450 CYP3A4 and causes numerous drug interactions that are not found for azithromycin."( Sunitinib in combination with clarithromycin or azithromycin - is there a risk of interaction or not?
Grabowski, T; Grześkowiak, E; Karbownik, A; Matuszewski, M; Połom, W; Sobańska, K; Szałek, E; Urjasz, H; Wolc, A, 2012
)
1.39
"As clarithromycin is a key antibiotic in the eradication of H."( A review of rescue regimens after clarithromycin-containing triple therapy failure (for Helicobacter pylori eradication).
Gisbert, JP; Marin, AC; McNicholl, AG, 2013
)
1.18
"Clarithromycin is an effective antibiotic for treating Helicobacter pylori; however, the development clarithromycin- resistance by multiple strains prevents the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. "( Characterization of 23S rRNA gene mutation in primary and secondary clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori strains from East China.
De-Qiang, H; Lin-Lin, L; Nong-Hua, L; Yong, X; Zhen-Hua, Z, 2013
)
2.07
"Clarithromycin (CLA) is an aminomacrolide antibiotic whose physical properties are fascinating and challenging. "( Interplay of degradation, dissolution and stabilization of clarithromycin and its amorphous solid dispersions.
Davis, RM; Edgar, KJ; Ilevbare, GA; McGettigan, HE; Mejia-Ariza, R; Pereira, JM; Sriranganathan, N; Taylor, LS, 2013
)
2.08
"Clarithromycin is an inhibitor of CYP3A4 and azithromycin is not, which makes comparisons between these 2 macrolide antibiotics useful in assessing clinically important drug interactions."( Calcium-channel blocker-clarithromycin drug interactions and acute kidney injury.
Bailey, DG; Fleet, JL; Gandhi, S; Garg, AX; McArthur, E; Rehman, F; Wald, R, 2013
)
1.42
"Clarithromycin (CAM) is a 14-membered semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic used to treat the infection of various bacteria including Helicobacter pylori. "( Polymorphic transformation of antibiotic clarithromycin under acidic condition.
Fujiki, S; Itai, S; Iwao, Y; Miura, K; Noguchi, S; Takiyama, K, 2014
)
2.11
"Clarithromycin is an inhibitor of CYP3A4, whereas azithromycin is not."( Calcium channel blocker-clarithromycin drug interaction did not increase the risk of nonvertebral fracture: a population-based study.
Fraser, LA; Garg, AX; McArthur, E; Naylor, KL; Shariff, SZ, 2015
)
1.45
"Clarithromycin is a commonly used macrolide antibiotics and a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4."( A pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction model of simvastatin and clarithromycin in humans.
Chaiwong, K; Lohitnavy, M; Methaneethorn, J; Pongpanich, K; Sonsingh, P, 2014
)
1.36
"Clarithromycin is a 14-membered ring macrolide antibiotics that is widely used in the treatment of infectious disease. "( [Progress of research on clarithromycin for treatment of multiple myeloma].
Qiu, XH; Zhai, YP, 2015
)
2.16
"Clarithromycin resistance is an important factor of Helicobacter pylori (H. "( Comparison of FISH, RFLP and agar dilution methods for testing clarithromycin resistance of Helicobacter pylori.
Acartürk, G; Aşık, G; Çiftci, İH; Dilek, FH; Şafak, B; Uğraş, M, 2014
)
2.08
"Clarithromycin is a 14-membered ring macrolide antibiotic with anti-inflammatory as well as antibacterial activity, and has been used worldwide. "( Comparison of the Anti-angiogenic and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Two Antibiotics: Clarithromycin Versus Moxifloxacin.
Ambati, BK; Archer, B; Cho, YK; Das, SK; Uehara, H, 2016
)
2.1
"Clarithromycin is a main component of the recommended first-line triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori in Egypt. "( Mutations affecting domain V of the 23S rRNA gene in Helicobacter pylori from Cairo, Egypt.
Elsherif, R; Elzahry, M; Ghaith, D; Mostafa, G; Mostafa, S; Ramzy, I, 2016
)
1.88
"Clarithromycin (CAM) is a macrolide antibiotic that is widely used in the treatment of respiratory tract infections, sexually transmitted diseases and infections caused by the Helicobacter pylori and Mycobacterium avium complex. "( Clarithromycin Synergistically Enhances Thalidomide Cytotoxicity in Myeloma Cells.
Cao, HQ; Li, HQ; Mei, JG; Qiu, XH; Shao, JJ, 2016
)
3.32
"Clarithromycin is a key component of the standard triple therapy largely used worldwide and, more particularly, in Algeria."( High-Level Primary Clarithromycin Resistance of Helicobacter pylori in Algiers, Algeria: A Prospective Multicenter Molecular Study.
Ali Arous, N; Bachtarzi, M; Burucoa, C; Djennane-Hadibi, F; Layaida, K; Nakmouche, M; Ramdani-Bouguessa, N; Saadi, B; Tazir, M, 2016
)
1.48
"Clarithromycin is a frequently used antibiotic, but it can lead to a rare but significant psychiatric complication in the form of a manic episode."( [Mania induced by antibiotic therapy].
Mohammad, S; Ploeger, RR; Walrave, TR,
)
0.85
"Clarithromycin is an antibiotic of the macrolide family, which is commonly used in the treatment of respiratory tract infections. "( Clarithromycin-induced akathisia: a class effect of macrolides?
Gbinigie, II; Lasserson, D, 2016
)
3.32
"Clarithromycin (CAM) is a macrolide antibiotic that is widely used at clinical sites. "( Effect of gel formation on the dissolution behavior of clarithromycin tablets.
Inukai, K; Itai, S; Iwao, Y; Noguchi, S; Takiyama, K, 2017
)
2.15
"Clarithromycin (CLA) is a commonly recommended drug for "( The Bifunctional Enzyme SpoT Is Involved in the Clarithromycin Tolerance of Helicobacter pylori by Upregulating the Transporters HP0939, HP1017, HP0497, and HP0471.
Chen, Z; Gao, S; Ge, X; Geng, X; Hong, W; Hou, G; Hu, Z; Jia, J; Li, W; Sun, Y; Zeng, B; Zhou, Y, 2017
)
2.15
"Clarithromycin resistance is a growing problem in many countries. "( Helicobacter pylori treatment: is sequential or quadruple therapy the answer?
Vakil, N, 2008
)
1.79
"Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic that is widely used in clinical medicine. "( Identification of macrolide antibiotic-binding Human_p8 protein.
Hashiba, M; Kameda, H; Morimura, T; Ohshige, M; Sugawara, F; Takahama, H; Takami, M, 2008
)
1.79
"Clarithromycin is a broad-spectrum macrolide antibacterial agent which is effective both in vitro and in vivo against the major pathogens responsible for respiratory tract infections. "( The effect of hydroxy metabolites of clarithromycin to the pharmacokinetic parameters, and determination of hydroxy metabolites ratio of clarithromycin.
Erol, D; Fenercioglu, A; Ozbay, L; Ozkirim, B; Unal, D,
)
1.85
"Clarithromycin is a broad-spectrum macrolide antibacterial agent which is effective both in vitro and in vivo against the major pathogens responsible for respiratory tract infections. "( The effect of hydroxy metabolites of clarithromycin to the pharmacokinetic parameters, and determination of hydroxy metabolites ratio of clarithromycin.
Erol, D; Fenercioglu, A; Ozbay, L; Ozkirim, B; Unal, D,
)
1.85
"Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic widely used in children with respiratory infections. "( Clarithromycin-induced mania in a child.
Fidan, T; Fidan, V, 2009
)
3.24
"Clarithromycin resistance is an uncommon occurrence among Malaysian isolates of H pylori strains and the mutations A2142G and A2143G detected were associated with low-level resistance."( Characterization of clarithromycin resistance in Malaysian isolates of Helicobacter pylori.
Abdullah, SA; Ahmad, N; Mohamed, R; Zakaria, WR, 2009
)
2.12
"Clarithromycin is a well-known antibiotic that exists in various polymorphic forms. "( Free transport of water and CO2 in nonporous hydrophobic clarithromycin form II crystals.
Atwood, JL; Dalgarno, SJ; Thallapally, PK; Tian, J, 2009
)
2.04
"Clarithromycin (CAM) is a 14-membered-ring macrolide that has host immunomodulatory activity."( Antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effect of clarithromycin on macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
Fujioka, Y; Kamiya, S; Kurata, S; Sasaki, T; Taguchi, H, 2010
)
1.34
"Clarithromycin is a relatively new antibiotic of the macrolide family heralded for an improved side effect profile, dosing schedule, and microbiological activity relative to its parent compound, erythromycin. "( Clarithromycin-induced neurotoxicity in adults.
Anfosso, S; Audenino, D; Bandettini di Poggio, M; Primavera, A, 2011
)
3.25
"Clarithromycin (CLA) is a well established macrolide antibiotic which is frequently used in therapy of airway diseases in foals. "( LC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous determination of clarithromycin, rifampicin and their main metabolites in horse plasma, epithelial lining fluid and broncho-alveolar cells.
Oswald, S; Peters, J; Siegmund, W; Venner, M, 2011
)
2.06
"Clarithromycin is a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4, and patients taking both of these drugs may be at increased risk of cardiac adverse events."( Use of clarithromycin and adverse cardiovascular events among older patients receiving donepezil: a population-based, nested case-control study.
Anderson, GM; Daneman, N; Fischer, HD; Gill, SS; Gruneir, A; Hutson, JR; Rochon, PA; Wang, X, 2012
)
1.56
"Clarithromycin is a broad spectrum macrolide antibiotic, used in many infectious conditions like upper and lower respiratory tract infections, and skin and other soft tissue infections."( Antibacterial activity of clarithromycin loaded PLGA nanoparticles.
Azhdarzadeh, M; Ehyaei, R; Lotfipour, F; Milani, M; Mohammadi, G; Valizadeh, H; Zakeri-Milani, P, 2012
)
1.4
"Clarithromycin (CAM), which is an antimicrobial agent and is also known as an immunomodulator, significantly suppressed RSV-induced production of interleukin-6, interleukin-8, and regulated on activation, normal T-cell expressed and secreted (RANTES)."( Clarithromycin suppresses human respiratory syncytial virus infection-induced Streptococcus pneumoniae adhesion and cytokine production in a pulmonary epithelial cell line.
Fujii, N; Himi, T; Hirakawa, S; Okabayashi, T; Tsutsumi, H; Yokota, S, 2012
)
2.54
"Clarithromycin is a widely used antibiotic, especially prescribed for the treatment of respiratory tract infections, The drug is generally well tolerated. "( Fatal fulminant hepatitis following administration of clarithromycin in a patient chronically treated with antipsycotic drugs.
Angarano, G; Cassano, P; Leone, A; Maggi, P; Maselli, E; Solarino, B; Tattoli, L, 2013
)
2.08
"Clarithromycin (CAM) is a macrolide antibiotic with immunological effects."( Clarithromycin inhibits the development of dermatitis in NC/Nga mice.
Akashi, S; Arai, I; Hashimoto, Y; Kaneda, Y; Nakaike, S; Takahashi, N, 2003
)
2.48
"Clarithromycin is an orally active, advanced-generation macrolide that has been reformulated as an extended-release tablet (Biaxin) XL Filmtab allowing convenient once-daily administration. "( Clarithromycin extended-release tablet: a review of its use in the management of respiratory tract infections.
Darkes, MJ; Perry, CM, 2003
)
3.2
"Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic commonly used for the treatment of respiratory infections. "( [Meta-analysis of clarithromycin compared to other antibiotics for the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections].
Abad-Santos, F; Espinosa de los Monteros, MJ; Gallego Sandín, S; Gálvez-Múgica, MA; Novalbos, J, 2003
)
2.1
"Clarithromycin (CAM) is a new macrolide antibiotic which is active against a wide range of organisms responsible for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and has superior pharmacokinetics and tolerance compared to erythromycin. "( [Clinical efficacy of oral clarithromycin monotherapy in patients with mild or moderate community-acquired pneumonia].
Aizawa, H; Fujiki, R; Kawayama, T; Rikimaru, T, 2003
)
2.06
"Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic that has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties."( The effect of oral clarithromycin on bronchial airway inflammation in moderate-to-severe stable COPD: a randomized controlled trial.
Banerjee, D; Honeybourne, D; Khair, OA, 2004
)
1.37
"Clarithromycin is an antimicrobial agent that can be used for treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations with bronchodilator therapy. "( The effect of clarithromycin on inflammatory markers in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: preliminary data.
Basyigit, I; Boyaci, H; Ilgazli, A; Ozkara, SK; Yildirim, E; Yildiz, F, 2004
)
2.13
"Clarithromycin is a commonly used advanced generation macrolide. "( Irreversible sensorineural hearing loss due to clarithromycin.
Balaratnam, N; Coulston, J, 2005
)
2.03
"Clarithromycin is a key drug in the current treatment regimens for H."( Helicobacter pylori infection rate in patients with nontuberculous mycobacteriosis who are on longterm combination chemotherapy of clarithromycin and rifampicin.
Aizawa, H; Kinoshita, T; Rikimaru, T; Yokoyama, T, 2005
)
1.25
"Clarithromycin is a key agent in effective antimycobacterial therapy and prophylaxis for AIDS-related disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (dMAC) infection. "( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin extended-release (ER) tablets in patients with AIDS.
Aweeka, F; Jacobson, MA; Nicolau, DP; Smith, A; Sutherland, C,
)
1.9
"Clarithromycin ER is a once-daily regimen that is as well tolerated as standard bid IR clarithromycin dosing and has average bioequivalence to the IR formulation in patients with AIDS."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin extended-release (ER) tablets in patients with AIDS.
Aweeka, F; Jacobson, MA; Nicolau, DP; Smith, A; Sutherland, C,
)
1.9
"Clarithromycin is a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein and is often co-administered with cabergoline in usual clinical practice."( Effect of clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of cabergoline in healthy controls and in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Moritoyo, H; Moritoyo, T; Nagai, M; Nakatsuka, A; Nishikawa, N; Nomoto, M; Nomura, T; Yabe, H, 2006
)
1.46
"Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic with immunomodulatory activity."( Open label trial of clarithromycin therapy in Japanese patients with Crohn's disease.
Chiba, T; Inoue, S; Kasahara, K; Kitamura, H; Matsuura, M; Mikami, S; Nakase, H; Tamaki, H; Ueno, S; Uza, N, 2007
)
1.38
"Clarithromycin is a commonly used macrolide antibiotic. "( Clarithromycin induced torsade de pointes.
Hensey, C; Keane, D, 2008
)
3.23
"Clarithromycin (CAM) is an extremely important drug in treatment regimens of MAC diseases."( [Clinical features and treatment history of clarithromycin resistance in M. avium-intracellulare complex pulmonary disease patients].
Kuwabara, K; Tsuchiya, T, 2007
)
1.32
"Clarithromycin resistance is an important factor of eradication failure. "( Detection of clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori in frozen gastric biopsies from pediatric patients by a commercially available fluorescent in situ hybridization.
Alarcón, T; Domingo, D; López-Brea, M; Vega, AE, 2007
)
2.15
"Clarithromycin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that has good penetration into macrophages."( Clinical trial: randomized study of clarithromycin versus placebo in active Crohn's disease.
Ellis, A; Leiper, K; Martin, K; Morris, AI; Rhodes, JM; Watson, AJ, 2008
)
1.34
"Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic very similar to erythromycin in structure and spectrum of activity. "( Delirium probably induced by clarithromycin in a patient receiving fluoxetine.
Hewlett, TJ; MacKenzie, SL; Pollak, PT; Sketris, IS, 1995
)
2.03
"Clarithromycin is a new macrolide that has a longer half-life than erythromycin and is claimed to reach higher tissue concentrations. "( The levels of clarithromycin and its 14-hydroxy metabolite in the lung.
Andrews, JM; Baldwin, D; Honeybourne, D; Kees, F; Wise, R, 1994
)
2.09
"Clarithromycin is a recently approved macrolide with improved pharmacokinetics, antibacterial activity, and efficacy in treating bacterial infections including those caused by Helicobacter pylori, an agent implicated in various forms of gastric disease. "( Tight binding of clarithromycin, its 14-(R)-hydroxy metabolite, and erythromycin to Helicobacter pylori ribosomes.
Beyer, J; Capobianco, J; Flamm, R; Goldman, RC; Zakula, D, 1994
)
2.07
"Clarithromycin is a new macrolide with advantages over older macrolides such as erythromycin. "( Intravenous clarithromycin.
Winter, J,
)
1.95
"Clarithromycin is a potent macrolide that has been used for treating infections with nontuberculous mycobacteria. "( Identification of mutations in 23S rRNA gene of clarithromycin-resistant Mycobacterium intracellulare.
Böttger, EC; Brown, BA; Kirschner, P; Meier, A; Springer, B; Steingrube, VA; Wallace, RJ, 1994
)
1.99
"Clarithromycin is a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic, structurally related to erythromycin. "( Clarithromycin clinical pharmacokinetics.
Demartini, G; Fraschini, F; Scaglione, F, 1993
)
3.17
"Clarithromycin is a new acid-stable, 14-membered macrolide active against many of the organisms responsible for lower respiratory tract infections. "( Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin compared to cefixime as outpatient treatment of lower respiratory tract infections.
Chick, TW; Neu, HC, 1993
)
2.04
"Clarithromycin is a new macrolide antibiotic with a wide spectrum of activity that includes the pathogens commonly causing pediatric otitis media. "( Comparative safety and efficacy of clarithromycin and amoxicillin/clavulanate in the treatment of acute otitis media in children.
McCarty, JM; Phillips, A; Wiisanen, R, 1993
)
2.01
"Clarithromycin is a new macrolide antibiotic that is active in vitro against a variety of organisms that are responsible for acute otitis media in children. "( Clarithromycin vs. amoxicillin suspensions in the treatment of pediatric patients with acute otitis media.
Jero, JP; Kaprio, EA; Pukander, JS; Sorri, MJ, 1993
)
3.17
"Clarithromycin is a new macrolide with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive cocci, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Mycoplasma, Chlamydia and selected Mycobacteria, Legionella and protozoa. "( Clarithromycin: where do we go from here?
Klein, JO, 1993
)
3.17
"Clarithromycin is a new macrolide analog of erythromycin with activity against a number of dermatologic pathogens."( Clarithromycin in the treatment of skin and skin structure infections: two multicenter clinical studies. Clarithromycin Study Group.
Parish, LC, 1993
)
3.17
"Clarithromycin appears to be an appropriate antibiotic for the treatment of puerperal infections and (because of its considerable concentrations in breast milk) for puerperal mastitis as well."( [Clarithromycin, a new macrolide antibiotic. Effectiveness in puerperal infections and pharmacokinetics in breast milk].
Kees, F; Peters, F; Raasch, W; Sedlmayr, T, 1993
)
1.92
"Clarithromycin is a first-line agent in the treatment of disseminated disease due to Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare (dMAC) in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, and its role in dMAC prophylaxis is nearing definition. "( The role of clarithromycin in the prophylaxis of disseminated Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection in patients with AIDS.
Mertl, SL,
)
1.95
"Clarithromycin is an important agent for the treatment of these severe infections."( Disseminated varioliform pustular eruption due to Mycobacterium avium intracellulare in an HIV-infected patient.
Bachelez, H; Dubertret, L; Ducloy, G; Pinquier, L; Rouveau, M; Sibilla, J, 1996
)
1.02
"Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic similar in structure to erythromycin, but suggested to have fewer drug interactions. "( Possible role of the intestinal P-450 enzyme system in a cyclosporine-clarithromycin interaction.
Sketris, IS; West, ML; Wright, MR,
)
1.81
"Clarithromycin is a broad spectrum macrolide antibacterial agent active in vitro and effective in vivo against the major pathogens responsible for respiratory tract infections in immunocompetent patients. "( Clarithromycin. A review of its efficacy in the treatment of respiratory tract infections in immunocompetent patients.
Brogden, RN; Langtry, HD, 1997
)
3.18
"Clarithromycin is a new macrolide antibiotic which is known to be highly effective in eradicating Helicobacter pylori (H. "( Clarithromycin in the combination therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in peptic ulcer disease.
Lee, SD; Lin, HJ; Lo, WC; Perng, CL; Wang, K, 1997
)
3.18
"Clarithromycin is a relatively new macrolide antibiotic that offers twice-daily dosing. "( Clarithromycin-induced ventricular tachycardia.
Clark, RF; Kundu, S; Nordt, SP; Williams, SR, 1997
)
3.18
"Clarithromycin is a promising drug for the treatment of Mycobacterium kansasii infection. "( AIDS-related Mycobacterium kansasii infection with initial resistance to clarithromycin.
Böttger, EC; Brown, BA; Burman, WJ; Stone, BL; Wallace, RJ, 1998
)
1.97
"Clarithromycin is a newly adopted antibiotic for H."( Molecular mechanisms of clarithromycin resistance in Helicobacter pylori.
Hsieh, PF; Lin, JT; Wang, JT; Yang, JC, 1998
)
1.33
"Clarithromycin is a key component of several antimicrobial treatment regimens for Helicobacter pylori. "( Clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori in patients with duodenal ulcer in the United States.
Hahn, B; McSorley, D; Vakil, N, 1998
)
3.19
"Clarithromycin seems to be a better choice than amoxycillin to achieve this goal."( Clinical relevance of resistant strains of Helicobacter pylori: a review of current data.
Doermann, HP; Mégraud, F, 1998
)
1.02
"Clarithromycin is a relatively new macrolide antibiotic with an action spectrum similar to that of erythromycin. "( A prospective controlled multicentre study of clarithromycin in pregnancy.
Addis, A; D'Alimonte, D; Einarson, A; Koren, G; Mastroiacova, P; Matsui, D; Mawji, F; Mazzone, T; Phillips, E; Schick, B, 1998
)
2
"Clarithromycin is a weak inducer of CYP and exhibits fewer drug-drug interactions than erythromycin."( Comparative tolerability of erythromycin and newer macrolide antibacterials in paediatric patients.
Esposito, S; Principi, N, 1999
)
1.02
"Clarithromycin is a new, safe orally administered macrolide antibiotic active against Mycoplasma sp. "( Clarithromycin pharmacokinetics in the desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii).
Childs, JM; Johnson, J; Mangone, BA; Peloquin, CA; Tothill, A; Wimsatt, JH, 1999
)
3.19
"Clarithromycin proved to be an effective ocular medication for the therapy of experimental S. "( Clarithromycin for experimental Staphylococcus aureus keratitis.
Cannon, BM; Conerly, LL; Dajcs, JJ; Hill, JM; Hume, EB; Moreau, JM; O'Callaghan, RJ, 1999
)
3.19
"Clarithromycin is a key antimicrobial in the combinations used to cure Helicobacter pylori infections, so there is a need to define the impact of in vitro resistance on in vivo results."( Impact of clarithromycin resistance on the effectiveness of a regimen for Helicobacter pylori: a prospective study of 1-week lansoprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin in active peptic ulcer.
Ducóns, JA; Ferrero, M; Gomollón, F; Guirao, R; Montoro, M; Santolaria, S, 1999
)
2.15
"Clarithromycin is a new oral macrolide antibiotic with excellent antibacterial activity and rare adverse effect."( [A case of acute renal failure with rhabdomyolysis caused by the interaction of theophylline and clarithromycin].
Ebihara, I; Koide, H; Omuro, H; Saka, S; Shimada, N, 1999
)
1.24
"Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibacterial that differs in chemical structure from erythromycin by the methylation of the hydroxyl group at position 6 on the lactone ring. "( Clinical pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin.
Rodvold, KA, 1999
)
2.04
"Clarithromycin is a broad spectrum macrolide antibiotic with good penetration into macrophages and may be effective in eradicating the organisms that are presumed to be at the centre of the granulomatous reaction in Crohn's disease."( Open label trial of oral clarithromycin in active Crohn's disease.
Leiper, K; Morris, AI; Rhodes, JM, 2000
)
1.33
"Clarithromycin is an inhibitor of CYP and may result in toxic concentrations of other drugs metabolised by this enzyme system."( Drug-Drug interactions of clinical significance in the treatment of patients with Mycobacterium avium complex disease.
D'Aprile, M; Kuper, JI, 2000
)
1.03
"Clarithromycin is a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4, the major enzyme responsible for simvastatin metabolism. "( Rhabdomyolysis secondary to a drug interaction between simvastatin and clarithromycin.
Lee, AJ; Maddix, DS, 2001
)
1.99
"Clarithromycin is a relatively new antibiotic with many applications. "( [Acute delirium, probably precipitated by clarithromycin].
Hoekstra, JB; Kuck, EM; Pijlman, AH; van Puijenbroek, EP, 2001
)
2.02
"Clarithromycin is a semisynthetic macrolide that exhibits broad-spectrum activity against gram-positive, gram-negative, and atypical respiratory tract and skin/skin structure pathogens, Mycobacterium species, and Helicobacter pylori. "( Pharmacokinetics and tolerability of extended-release clarithromycin.
Cao, G; Devcich, KJ; Guay, DR; Gustavson, LE; Olson, CA; Zhang, J, 2001
)
2
"Clarithromycin is an acid-stable orally administered macrolide antimicrobial drug, structurally related to erythromycin. "( Clarithromycin. A review of its antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic potential.
Clissold, SP; Peters, DH, 1992
)
3.17
"Clarithromycin appears to be a promising component of multi-drug therapy for patients with MAC infection."( Effectiveness of the macrolide clarithromycin in the treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex infection in HIV-infected patients.
Fehrenbach, FJ; Jautzke, G; Mauch, H; Pohle, HD; Ruf, B; Schürmann, D,
)
1.14
"Clarithromycin is a macrolide with in-vitro activity against the organisms usually responsible for community-acquired pneumonia and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. "( Clarithromycin in the treatment of community-acquired lower respiratory tract infections.
Anderson, G, 1991
)
3.17
"Clarithromycin is a new macrolide antibiotic which forms a microbiologically active principal in vivo metabolite, 14-OH-clarithromycin. "( Activity of clarithromycin and its principal human metabolite against Haemophilus influenzae.
Howell, AW; Jorgensen, JH; Maher, LA, 1991
)
2.1
"Clarithromycin is a safe effective treatment for patients with severe chest infections due to Legionella pneumophila."( The safety and efficacy of clarithromycin in patients with Legionella pneumonia.
Ali, J; Bachand, R; Dawood, G; Hafeez, S; Hamedani, P; Quereshi, S; Raza, R; Yab, Z, 1991
)
1.3
"Clarithromycin is a new semisynthetic macrolide, Erythromycin A derivative, which is bactericidal for the most of growing aerobic and anaerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. "( Clarithromycin in the treatment of bacterial relapses of chronic bronchitis.
Bianco, A; Cuccurullo, S; Dericoloso, A; Moro, RA; Sanduzzi, A; Sarno, M,
)
3.02
"Clarithromycin (TE-031) is a newly synthesized macrolide with high stability in acidic conditions. "( Comparative pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin (TE-031), a new macrolide antibiotic, and erythromycin in rats.
Kohno, Y; Suga, T; Suwa, T; Yoshida, H, 1989
)
2
"Clarithromycin is a new macrolide with a serum half-life which is at least twice that of erythromycin. "( Effect of dosing intervals on efficacy of clarithromycin and erythromycin in mouse infection models.
Fernandes, PB; Hardy, DJ; McDonald, EJ; Ramer, N; Swanson, RN, 1988
)
1.98

Effects

Clarithromycin has a wide spectrum of activity against many gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, intracellular pathogens, and opportunistic pathogens. It has a bronchial anti-inflammatory effect associated with decreased eosinophilic infiltration. It is more frequently associated with clinically significant drug interactions.

Clarithromycin (CLA) has been widely used in the treatment of bacterial infection. It has been shown to prevent biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Clarithromycin has a strong anti-inflammatory effect in nasal polyposis, but has different immunomodulatory effects in allergic and non-allergic nasal polyposis patients."( Effect of long-term, low-dose clarithromycin on T helper 2 cytokines, eosinophilic cationic protein and the 'regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted' chemokine in the nasal secretions of patients with nasal polyposis.
Matković-Jožin, S; Perić, A; Vojvodić, D, 2012
)
2.11
"Clarithromycin has a considerable immunosuppressive effect on synoviocytes by inhibiting costimulatory molecule expression, cytokine production and antigen-specific T cell proliferation induced by synoviocytes."( Inhibitory effect of clarithromycin on costimulatory molecule expression and cytokine production by synovial fibroblast-like cells.
Aoyagi, T; Eguchi, K; Kawabe, Y; Kawakami, A; Matsuoka, N; Nagataki, S; Tsuboi, M, 1996
)
1.33
"Clarithromycin has a wide spectrum of activity against many gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, intracellular pathogens, and opportunistic pathogens. "( Ocular penetration of oral clarithromycin in humans.
Al-Kaff, AS; Al-Sibai, MB; El-Yazigi, A; Raines, D, 1998
)
2.04
"Clarithromycin has a bronchial anti-inflammatory effect associated with decreased eosinophilic infiltration. "( Clarithromycin suppresses bronchial hyperresponsiveness associated with eosinophilic inflammation in patients with asthma.
Amayasu, H; Ebana, S; Hasegawa, H; Ishizaki, Y; Nakabayashi, M; Nakagawa, H; Nishikawa, T; Shoji, T; Yamamoto, Y; Yoshida, S, 2000
)
3.19
"Clarithromycin has a higher affinity for CYP than azithromycin and, thus, is more frequently associated with clinically significant drug interactions."( Drug-Drug interactions of clinical significance in the treatment of patients with Mycobacterium avium complex disease.
D'Aprile, M; Kuper, JI, 2000
)
1.03
"Clarithromycin has an established efficacy and safety profile in the treatment of respiratory tract infections."( Phase III, randomized, double-blind study of clarithromycin extended-release and immediate-release formulations in the treatment of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis.
Adler, JL; Jannetti, W; Notario, G; Palmer, R; Schneider, D; Zhang, J, 2000
)
2.01
"Clarithromycin has an established bacteriologic efficacy and safety profile in the treatment of respiratory tract infections."( Phase III, randomized, double-blind study of clarithromycin extended-release and immediate-release formulations in the treatment of adult patients with acute maxillary sinusitis.
McCluskey, D; Murray, JJ; Notario, G; Palmer, R; Solomon, E; Zhang, J, 2000
)
2.01
"Clarithromycin has a low minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC50) for H."( Clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori infection.
Graham, DY; Leung, WK, 2000
)
2.47
"Clarithromycin has a longer serum half-life and better tissue penetration than erythromycin, allowing twice-a-day dosing for most common infections."( Azithromycin and clarithromycin: overview and comparison with erythromycin.
Tunkel, AR; Whitman, MS, 1992
)
1.34
"Clarithromycin has a superior pharmacokinetic profile to that of erythromycin, allowing the benefits of twice daily administration with the potential for increased compliance among outpatients where a more frequent regimen for erythromycin might otherwise be indicated."( Clarithromycin. A review of its antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic potential.
Clissold, SP; Peters, DH, 1992
)
2.45
"Clarithromycin (CLA) has been widely used in the treatment of bacterial infection. "( Integrated lipidomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals clarithromycin-induced alteration of glycerophospholipid metabolism in the cerebral cortex of mice.
Bu, Q; Cen, X; Chen, Y; Dai, Y; Jiang, L; Li, H; Li, M; Liu, B; Liu, C; Luo, M; Tian, J; Wan, X; Wang, H; Wang, L; Wang, S; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Xu, R; Zhang, H; Zhang, J; Zhao, Y, 2023
)
2.6
"Clarithromycin has immunomodulatory properties over and above azithromycin. "( Beneficial ex vivo immunomodulatory and clinical effects of clarithromycin in COVID-19.
Arulkumaran, N; Brealey, D; Down, J; Longobardo, A; Satta, G; Singer, M; Snow, TAC, 2022
)
2.41
"Clarithromycin (CAM) has been reported to suppresses MMP activity."( The oral administration of clarithromycin prevents the progression and rupture of aortic aneurysm.
Abe, T; Lee Fujimoto, K; Mutsuga, M; Narita, Y; Oshima, H; Tokuda, Y; Uchida, W; Usui, A; Yamawaki-Ogata, A, 2018
)
1.5
"Clarithromycin has lower solubility in biorelevant media compared with other media, due to complex formation with bile salts."( Evaluation of food effect on the oral absorption of clarithromycin from immediate release tablet using physiological modelling.
Jayyousi, R; Radwan, A; Shraim, N; Zaid, AN, 2019
)
1.49
"Clarithromycin (CLM) has been known to increase the cyclosporine (CsA) trough level in human and feline organ transplant patients. "( Preliminary study of effects of multiple oral dosing of clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of cyclosporine in dogs.
Katayama, M; Katayama, R; Kawakami, Y; Okamura, Y; Shimamura, S; Uzuka, Y, 2014
)
2.09
"Clarithromycin has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory properties in chronic inflammatory conditions."( Effect of clarithromycin on lung inflammation and alveolar macrophage function in Klebsiella penumoniae B5055-induced acute lung infection in BALB/c mice.
Chhibber, S; Harjai, K; Kumar, V, 2008
)
1.47
"Clarithromycin (CLM) has been known to increase the cyclosporine (CsA) trough levels in human transplant patients. "( Interaction of clarithromycin with cyclosporine in cats: pharmacokinetic study and case report.
Kamishina, H; Katayama, M; Katayama, R; Nishijima, N; Okamura, Y; Uzuka, Y; Yamashita, T, 2012
)
2.17
"Clarithromycin has a strong anti-inflammatory effect in nasal polyposis, but has different immunomodulatory effects in allergic and non-allergic nasal polyposis patients."( Effect of long-term, low-dose clarithromycin on T helper 2 cytokines, eosinophilic cationic protein and the 'regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted' chemokine in the nasal secretions of patients with nasal polyposis.
Matković-Jožin, S; Perić, A; Vojvodić, D, 2012
)
2.11
"Clarithromycin (CLA) has been shown to prevent biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus."( Efficacy of clarithromycin on biofilm formation of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius.
Dicicco, M; Neethirajan, S; Singh, A; Weese, JS, 2012
)
1.48
"Clarithromycin has been reported to be metabolized via hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 to 14-hydroxyclarithromycin (primary metabolite of clarithromycin) in human subjects."( Effects of cysteine on the pharmacokinetics of intravenous clarithromycin in rats with protein-calorie malnutrition.
Ahn, CY; Chung, SJ; Kim, EJ; Kim, SG; Kwon, JW; Lee, MG; Shim, CK, 2003
)
1.28
"Clarithromycin has been administered to patients in Japan since 1991. "( Characteristics and trends of clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori isolates in Japan over a decade.
Chayama, K; Haruma, K; Hiyama, T; Masuda, H; Tanaka, S; Yoshihara, M, 2004
)
2.05
"Clarithromycin (CAM) has been widely used for the treatment of respiratory infection. "( Clarithromycin-induced eosinophilic pneumonia.
Abe, M; Hamada, H; Higaki, J; Hirayama, T; Ito, R; Nishimura, K; Ohnishi, H; Yokoyama, A, 2004
)
3.21
"Clarithromycin ER has been approved for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia, acute maxillary sinusitis and acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis."( Clarithromycin extended-release in community-acquired respiratory tract infections.
Bishai, WR; Williams, KN, 2005
)
2.49
"Clarithromycin (CM) has been found to inhibit the production of the intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 and the secretion of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8, which may have beneficial effects on the pathophysiological changes related to rhinovirus (RV) infection. "( Effect of clarithromycin on rhinovirus-16 infection in A549 cells.
Jang, YJ; Kwon, HJ; Lee, BJ, 2006
)
2.18
"Clarithromycin has been shown to be effective against rheumatoid arthritis."( Effects of clarithromycin in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis.
Ogrendik, M, 2007
)
1.45
"Clarithromycin has also been shown to improve clinical symptoms of infection and may improve quality of life in AIDS patients with MAC infection."( Clarithromycin. A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex infection in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
Barradell, LB; McTavish, D; Plosker, GL, 1993
)
2.45
"Clarithromycin has in vitro and in vivo activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, Mycoplasma, Chlamydia and mycobacteria."( Extent and spectrum of the antimicrobial activity of clarithromycin.
Hardy, DJ, 1993
)
1.26
"Clarithromycin has potential advantages over other macrolides to which H."( Clarithromycin for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori.
Graham, DY; Klein, PD; Opekun, AR, 1993
)
2.45
"Clarithromycin has bacteriologic efficacy against M avium infection in late-stage AIDS, although drug resistance eventually develops. "( Clarithromycin and other antimicrobial agents in the treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium infections in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
Chauvin, JP; Cotte, L; Dautzenberg, B; De Wit, S; Eliaszewitch, M; Grosset, J; Haniez, F; Meyohas, MC; Rogues, AM; Saint Marc, T, 1993
)
3.17
"Clarithromycin has been reported to select clarithromycin resistant mutants of Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) during treatment with clarithromycin in AIDS patients and beige mice. "( Acquired resistance in Mycobacterium avium complex strains isolated from AIDS patients and beige mice during treatment with clarithromycin.
Doucet-Populaire, F; Grosset, J; Jarlier, V; Truffot-Pernot, C, 1995
)
1.94
"Clarithromycin has a considerable immunosuppressive effect on synoviocytes by inhibiting costimulatory molecule expression, cytokine production and antigen-specific T cell proliferation induced by synoviocytes."( Inhibitory effect of clarithromycin on costimulatory molecule expression and cytokine production by synovial fibroblast-like cells.
Aoyagi, T; Eguchi, K; Kawabe, Y; Kawakami, A; Matsuoka, N; Nagataki, S; Tsuboi, M, 1996
)
1.33
"Clarithromycin (CLA) has become one of the most commonly used antibiotics for treatment of H pylori infection."( Helicobacter pylori: primary susceptibility to clarithromycin in vitro in Nova Scotia.
Best, LM; Bezanson, GS; Haldane, DJ; Veldhuyzen van Zanten, SJ,
)
1.11
"Clarithromycin has had a significant impact on the treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection, and zidovudine is the best-studied and one of the most widely used antiretroviral agents in this population."( Clarithromycin lowers plasma zidovudine levels in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection.
Conville, PS; Craft, C; Davey, RT; Falloon, J; Kovacs, JA; Lane, HC; Masur, H; Metcalf, JA; Petty, B; Piscitelli, SC; Polis, MA; Vogel, S; Walker, RE; Witebsky, FG, 1997
)
2.46
"Clarithromycin has a wide spectrum of activity against many gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, intracellular pathogens, and opportunistic pathogens. "( Ocular penetration of oral clarithromycin in humans.
Al-Kaff, AS; Al-Sibai, MB; El-Yazigi, A; Raines, D, 1998
)
2.04
"Clarithromycin has better in vitro coverage of Haemophilus influenzae, but this activity varies with formation of its bioactive metabolite, 14-hydroxyclarithromycin."( Review and comparison of advanced-generation macrolides clarithromycin and dirithromycin.
Amsden, GW; McConnell, SA, 1999
)
1.27
"Clarithromycin has been shown to express anti-chlamydial effects in vitro."( Therapeutic effect of clarithromycin for respiratory-tract infections in children caused by Chlamydia pneumoniae. Research Group of Sapporo for Pediatric Chlamydial Infections.
Agatsuma, Y; Chiba, S; Hiraki, M; Kogasaka, R; Kuniya, Y; Miua, J; Numazaki, K; Sakamoto, Y; Sato, T; Ueda, D; Ukae, S; Umetsu, M; Yamanaka, T, 2000
)
1.34
"Clarithromycin has a bronchial anti-inflammatory effect associated with decreased eosinophilic infiltration. "( Clarithromycin suppresses bronchial hyperresponsiveness associated with eosinophilic inflammation in patients with asthma.
Amayasu, H; Ebana, S; Hasegawa, H; Ishizaki, Y; Nakabayashi, M; Nakagawa, H; Nishikawa, T; Shoji, T; Yamamoto, Y; Yoshida, S, 2000
)
3.19
"Clarithromycin has a higher affinity for CYP than azithromycin and, thus, is more frequently associated with clinically significant drug interactions."( Drug-Drug interactions of clinical significance in the treatment of patients with Mycobacterium avium complex disease.
D'Aprile, M; Kuper, JI, 2000
)
1.03
"Clarithromycin has shown enhanced activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae, but increased resistance to macrolides has been observed in recent years. "( In vitro activity of clarithromycin against penicillin-susceptible and penicillin-resistant strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in a pharmacodynamic simulation model.
Balcabao, IP; Fuentes, F; Gómez-Lus, ML; Prieto, J; Sevillano, D, 2000
)
2.07
"Clarithromycin has an established efficacy and safety profile in the treatment of respiratory tract infections."( Phase III, randomized, double-blind study of clarithromycin extended-release and immediate-release formulations in the treatment of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis.
Adler, JL; Jannetti, W; Notario, G; Palmer, R; Schneider, D; Zhang, J, 2000
)
2.01
"Clarithromycin has an established bacteriologic efficacy and safety profile in the treatment of respiratory tract infections."( Phase III, randomized, double-blind study of clarithromycin extended-release and immediate-release formulations in the treatment of adult patients with acute maxillary sinusitis.
McCluskey, D; Murray, JJ; Notario, G; Palmer, R; Solomon, E; Zhang, J, 2000
)
2.01
"Clarithromycin has established efficacy and safety in the treatment of respiratory infections."( Comparison of the efficacy of extended-release clarithromycin tablets and amoxicillin/clavulanate tablets in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis.
Anzueto, A; Busman, T; Fisher, CL; Olson, CA, 2001
)
2.01
"Clarithromycin has a low minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC50) for H."( Clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori infection.
Graham, DY; Leung, WK, 2000
)
2.47
"Clarithromycin also has in vitro activity against Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) and Toxoplasma gondii."( Clarithromycin and azithromycin: new macrolide antibiotics.
Danziger, LH; Piscitelli, SC; Rodvold, KA, 1992
)
2.45
"Clarithromycin has a longer serum half-life and better tissue penetration than erythromycin, allowing twice-a-day dosing for most common infections."( Azithromycin and clarithromycin: overview and comparison with erythromycin.
Tunkel, AR; Whitman, MS, 1992
)
1.34
"Clarithromycin has a superior pharmacokinetic profile to that of erythromycin, allowing the benefits of twice daily administration with the potential for increased compliance among outpatients where a more frequent regimen for erythromycin might otherwise be indicated."( Clarithromycin. A review of its antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic potential.
Clissold, SP; Peters, DH, 1992
)
2.45
"Clarithromycin has been administered to 486 subjects in 23 different Phase I studies. "( The pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and its 14-OH metabolite.
Davey, PG, 1991
)
2.03
"Clarithromycin has increased activity against Legionella, and Branhamella spp., and Pasteurella multocida, and, with its 14-OH metabolite, inhibits Haemophilus spp."( The development of macrolides: clarithromycin in perspective.
Neu, HC, 1991
)
1.29

Actions

Clarithromycin increased all-cause mortality and cerebrovascular disease during 10years. It may be a cause of fulminant liver failure either alone or by inhibiting the metabolism of other drugs.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Clarithromycin use was lower in postrevised guideline period (P = 0.003) whereas the opposite was noted for metronidazole and tetracycline (P = 0.009 and P = 0.02, respectively)."( Low Adherence to Society Guidelines for the Management of Helicobacter Pylori Among Pediatric Gastroenterologists.
Bonilla, S; Mansuri, I; Mitchell, PD, 2021
)
1.34
"Clarithromycin has lower solubility in biorelevant media compared with other media, due to complex formation with bile salts."( Evaluation of food effect on the oral absorption of clarithromycin from immediate release tablet using physiological modelling.
Jayyousi, R; Radwan, A; Shraim, N; Zaid, AN, 2019
)
1.49
"Clarithromycin is known to suppress the production of some pro-inflammatory molecules such as VEGF, IL-8, IL-1, IL-6 and TNF-a."( What is the impact of short- and long-term supplementation of either cabergoline or clarithromycin on resolving rat ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) model?
Atilgan, R; Başpınar, M; Ilhan, N; Pala, Ş; Yavuzkır, Ş; Yılmaz, M, 2019
)
1.46
"Clarithromycin plays a more modest role."( Clinical validation of the analysis of linezolid and clarithromycin in oral fluid of patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.
Alffenaar, JW; Bolhuis, MS; de Lange, WC; Greijdanus, B; Kosterink, JG; Uges, DR; van Altena, R; van der Werf, TS; van Hateren, K, 2013
)
1.36
"Clarithromycin increased all-cause mortality (hazard ratio (HR): 1.10, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.00-1.21) and cerebrovascular disease during 10years (HR: 1.19, 95% CI: 1.02-1.38). "( Clarithromycin for stable coronary heart disease increases all-cause and cardiovascular mortality and cerebrovascular morbidity over 10years in the CLARICOR randomised, blinded clinical trial.
Gluud, C; Hansen, JF; Hilden, J; Jensen, GB; Kastrup, J; Kjøller, E; Kolmos, HJ; Lindschou, J; Skoog, M; Winkel, P, 2015
)
3.3
"Clarithromycin displays immunomodulatory and antineoplastic properties. "( High-dose clarithromycin is an active monotherapy for patients with relapsed/refractory extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT): the HD-K phase II trial.
Donadoni, G; Ferreri, AJ; Govi, S; Kiesewetter, B; Raderer, M; Sassone, M; Scarfò, L, 2015
)
2.26
"Clarithromycin may be a cause of fulminant liver failure either alone or by inhibiting the metabolism of other drugs."( Fulminant liver failure associated with clarithromycin.
Eriksson, U; Heim, MH; Krähenbühl, S; Marsch, S; Terracciano, L; Tietz, A, 2003
)
2.03
"Clarithromycin may be the cause of a hypersensitivity vasculitis: often the course of the disease is mild, but it may also lead to severe local complications. "( [Antibiotics, purpura and ulcers: a leukocytoclastic vasculitis after clarithromycin].
Erni, S; Fliegner, M; Zink, A, 2006
)
2.01
"Clarithromycin is useful to suppress allograft remodeling, because it is critically involved in the prevention of cardiac rejection through the suppression of MMP-9."( Clarithromycin attenuates acute and chronic rejection via matrix metalloproteinase suppression in murine cardiac transplantation.
Hishikari, K; Isobe, M; Ogawa, M; Suzuki, J; Takayama, K; Tanaka, H, 2008
)
3.23
"Clarithromycin may increase the rate of zidovudine absorption, but this is unlikely to have clinical relevance."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and zidovudine in patients with AIDS.
Gustavson, L; Kazanjian, P; Vance, E; Watson-Bitar, M, 1995
)
1.34
"Clarithromycin appears to enhance the human immune response; the mechanism, pharmacodynamics, and clinical significance of this enhancement remain unknown."( Immunostimulation by clarithromycin in healthy volunteers and chronic bronchitis patients.
Demartini, G; Dugnani, S; Ferrara, F; Fraschini, F; Scaglione, F; Triscari, F, 1993
)
1.33
"As clarithromycin was shown to inhibit CYP3A activity in all subjects tested, we recommend that a high degree of caution be exercised when clarithromycin is administered to patients receiving cyclosporine therapy or other drugs known to be eliminated by CYP3A-mediated metabolism."( The mechanism of cyclosporine toxicity induced by clarithromycin.
Barclay, P; Chapman, JR; Liddle, C; Nankivell, BJ; O'Connell, PJ; Spicer, ST; Thomas, P, 1997
)
1.17
"Clarithromycin may inhibit the growth of E. "( Clarithromycin-induced digoxin intoxication.
Laberge, P; Martineau, P, 1997
)
3.18
"Clarithromycin is thought to cause digoxin toxicity by an alteration of the digoxin-metabolizing gut flora, thereby causing an increase in the digoxin concentration in susceptible individuals."( Concomitant digoxin toxicity and warfarin interaction in a patient receiving clarithromycin.
Bolli, P; Fernandez, PG; Gooderham, MJ,
)
1.08
"Clarithromycin can increase the steady-state concentrations of drugs that are primarily depend upon CYP3A metabolism (e.g., astemidole, cisapride, pimozide, midazolam and triazolam)."( Clinical pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin.
Rodvold, KA, 1999
)
1.32

Treatment

Clarithromycin both treats and prevents MAC disease in beige mice. N-oxide treatment resulted in the increase in hydroxylation of testosterone not only at the 2 beta- and 6 beta-positions (430 and 190%, respectively)

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"1. Clarithromycin treatment caused anxiety-like behavior with dose-dependent response both in the open field and elevated plus maze test in mice; 2."( Integrated lipidomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals clarithromycin-induced alteration of glycerophospholipid metabolism in the cerebral cortex of mice.
Bu, Q; Cen, X; Chen, Y; Dai, Y; Jiang, L; Li, H; Li, M; Liu, B; Liu, C; Luo, M; Tian, J; Wan, X; Wang, H; Wang, L; Wang, S; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Xu, R; Zhang, H; Zhang, J; Zhao, Y, 2023
)
1.67
"Clarithromycin co-treatment resulted in 2.3 fold increase in maximum plasma concentration Cmax (from 2.47±0.34 ng.mL"( Assessment of potential interaction between simvastatin and clarithromycin in healthy adult male subjects.
Altaf, S; Javed, I; Kaleem, Z; Khan, JA; Mushtaq, Z, 2018
)
1.44
"Clarithromycin treatment significantly decreased the bacterial load and other inflammatory components in infected mice, but animals receiving curcumin alone or in combination with clarithromycin showed a much more significant (p < 0.05) reduction in neutrophil influx along with reduced levels of various inflammatory parameters."( Phytochemical-induced reduction of pulmonary inflammation during Klebsiella pneumoniae lung infection in mice.
Bansal, S; Chhibber, S, 2014
)
1.12
"Clarithromycin treatment resulted in a significantly lower mean value of serum IL-6 responders than non-responders."( Clarithromycin Decreases IL-6 Concentration in Serum and BAL Fluid in Patients with Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia.
Chorostowska-Wynimko, J; Jagus, P; Polubiec-Kownacka, M; Radzikowska, E; Roszkowski-Śliż, K; Roży, A; Wiatr, E,
)
2.3
"Clarithromycin treatment in VLBW preterm infants resulted in better toleration of enteral feeding. "( A pioneering study: oral clarithromycin treatment for feeding intolerance in very low birth weight preterm infants.
Arman, D; Gursoy, T; Karatekin, G; Ovali, F; Sancak, S; Tuten, A, 2018
)
2.23
"The clarithromycin treatment significantly (p<0.05) decreased the bacterial load in the lungs of K."( Effect of clarithromycin on lung inflammation and alveolar macrophage function in Klebsiella penumoniae B5055-induced acute lung infection in BALB/c mice.
Chhibber, S; Harjai, K; Kumar, V, 2008
)
1.23
"Clarithromycin treatment (200 mg/kg intraperitoneally) decreased IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, CXCL2 and CCL2 concentrations in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and markedly reduced inflammatory cell accumulation in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and into the lungs, as revealed by histopathological examination."( Clarithromycin suppresses airway hyperresponsiveness and inflammation in mouse models of asthma.
Bosnar, M; Bosnjak, B; Eraković Haber, V; Ferencić, Z; Glojnarić, I; Hrvacić, B, 2009
)
2.52
"Clarithromycin treatment resulted in eradication of U urealyticum in 68.5% of the patients."( Clarithromycin in preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in Ureaplasma urealyticum-positive preterm infants.
Dilmen, U; Dizdar, EA; Erdeve, O; Karabulut, E; Oguz, SS; Ozdemir, R; Saygan, S; Uras, N, 2011
)
2.53
"Clarithromycin treatment prevents development of BPD in preterm infants who are born at 750 to 1250 g and colonized with U urealyticum."( Clarithromycin in preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in Ureaplasma urealyticum-positive preterm infants.
Dilmen, U; Dizdar, EA; Erdeve, O; Karabulut, E; Oguz, SS; Ozdemir, R; Saygan, S; Uras, N, 2011
)
3.25
"Clarithromycin treatment decreased the levels of eosinophilic cationic protein only in non-allergic patients (p < 0.05), and decreased the level of interleukin 6 only in allergic patients (p < 0.05)."( Effect of long-term, low-dose clarithromycin on T helper 2 cytokines, eosinophilic cationic protein and the 'regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted' chemokine in the nasal secretions of patients with nasal polyposis.
Matković-Jožin, S; Perić, A; Vojvodić, D, 2012
)
1.39
"Clarithromycin treatment resulted in a marked reduction of the cytokine levels both in the sputum and plasma specimens. "( Anti-inflammatory and immunomodulating effects of clarithromycin in patients with cystic fibrosis lung disease.
Kapranov, NI; Kashirskaja, NJ; Kokarovtseva, SN; Pukhalskaya, D; Pukhalsky, AL; Shmarina, GV, 2004
)
2.02
"Clarithromycin treatment significantly increased Cmax by 1.47-fold, 1.71-fold and 1.52-fold and AUC0, infinity of lansoprazole by 1.55-fold, 1.74-fold, and 1.80-fold in these genotype groups, respectively, whereas elimination half-life was prolonged only in PMs."( Effects of clarithromycin on lansoprazole pharmacokinetics between CYP2C19 genotypes.
Munakata, A; Saito, M; Sugawara, K; Takahata, T; Tateishi, T; Uno, T; Yasui-Furukori, N, 2005
)
1.44
"Clarithromycin ER-treated patients reported statistically significantly fewer adverse events due to abnormal taste than did clarithromycin IR-treated patients (3% and 8%, respectively, p = 0.012)."( Comparative efficacy of once daily, 5-day short-course therapy with clarithromycin extended-release versus twice daily, 7-day therapy with clarithromycin immediate-release in acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis.
Busman, T; Gotfried, M; Notario, G; Palmer, R; Spiller, J, 2005
)
1.29
"Clarithromycin ER-treated patients reported statistically significantly fewer episodes of abdominal pain than did patients treated with a comparator agent (0.2% vs."( Role for 5-day, once-daily extended-release clarithromycin in acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis.
Busman, TA; Gotfried, M; Norris, S; Notario, GF, 2007
)
1.32
"Clarithromycin both treats and prevents MAC disease in beige mice."( Clarithromycin, dapsone, and a combination of both used to treat or prevent disseminated Mycobacterium avium infection in beige mice.
Bermudez, LE; Inderlied, CB; Kolonoski, P; Petrofsky, M; Young, LS, 1994
)
2.45
"Clarithromycin N-oxide treatment resulted in the increase in hydroxylation of testosterone not only at the 2 beta- and 6 beta-positions (430 and 190%, respectively), but also at 7 alpha-position (60%), regardless of the presence or absence of ferricyanide."( Effects of clarithromycin and its metabolites on the mixed function oxidase system in hepatic microsomes of rats.
Hirose, S; Ishii, I; Kanakubo, Y; Kitada, M; Kuriya, S; Ohmori, S; Rikihisa, T; Taniguchi, T,
)
1.24
"In clarithromycin-treated patients, requiring a 7-day course of twice-daily treatment, compliance was less satisfactory, with 12 patients failing to comply, though the between-group difference was not statistically significant."( A comparison of 5 days of dirithromycin and 7 days of clarithromycin in acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis.
Hosie, J; Quinn, P; Sides, G; Smits, P, 1995
)
1.05
"Clarithromycin is useful for treatment of H."( Efficacy of clarithromycin in eradicating Helicobacter pylori.
Kihira, K; Kimura, K; Saifuku, K; Satoh, K; Takimoto, T; Taniguchi, Y, 1996
)
1.39
"In clarithromycin based treatment, eradication was achieved in 2/5 (40%) with the mutation and 29/34 (85%) without the mutation."( Helicobacter pylori specific nested PCR assay for the detection of 23S rRNA mutation associated with clarithromycin resistance.
Kanai, F; Maeda, S; Ogura, K; Omata, M; Shiratori, Y; Yoshida, H, 1998
)
1.03
"Clarithromycin pretreatment for 5 d resulted in a significant increase in the area under the serum lansoprazole concentration-time curve (AUC), whereas the area for a lansoprazole metabolite, lansoprazole sulfone, was significantly reduced, as was the maximum serum concentration (Cmax) of lansoprazole sulfone."( Effect of clarithromycin and other macrolides on the sulfoxidation and 5-hydroxylation of lansoprazole in dogs.
Arimori, K; Fujii, J; Masa, K; Miyamoto, S; Nakano, M; Nakayama, T, 1999
)
1.43
"Clarithromycin treatment of CLA-R MAC 101 resulted in a 65% reduction of bacterial loads in the liver (P = 0.009) and a 71% reduction in the spleen (P = 0.009), compared with the results for the untreated control."( Clarithromycin-resistant mycobacterium avium is still susceptible to treatment with clarithromycin and is virulent in mice.
Bermudez, LE; Inderlied, CB; Nash, K; Petrofsky, M; Young, LS, 2000
)
2.47
"Clarithromycin treatment was significantly associated with an attenuation of febrile response, tachycardia, tachypnea, and an increase in monocyte counts (P, <0.0001, <0.01, <0.05, and <0.01, respectively)."( Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.
Chow, LW; Wei, WI; Woo, PC; Yuen, KY, 2000
)
2.47
"Clarithromycin treatment in asthmatic patients could reduce the edematous area as identified by alpha(2)-macroglobulin staining, which may lead to airway tissue shrinkage and cause an artificial increase in the number of blood vessels."( Evaluation of blood vessels and edema in the airways of asthma patients: regulation with clarithromycin treatment.
Chu, HW; Kraft, M; Martin, RJ; Rex, MD, 2001
)
1.25
"Pretreatment with clarithromycin decreased RV14 titers, viral RNA and cytokine concentrations, and susceptibility to RV14 infection."( Clarithromycin decreases rhinovirus replication and cytokine production in nasal epithelial cells from subjects with bronchial asthma: effects on IL-6, IL-8 and IL-33.
Arakawa, K; Deng, X; Kawase, T; Lusamba Kalonji, N; Nagatomi, R; Nishimura, H; Nomura, K; Sugawara, M; Yamada, M; Yamaya, M, 2020
)
2.32
"Treatment with clarithromycin was started."( Cutaneous infection due to Mycobacterium immunogenum: an European case report and review of the literature.
Elosua-Gonzalez, M; Garcia-Zamora, E; Lopez-Estebaranz, JL; Rodriguez-Vasquez, X; Sanz-Robles, H, 2017
)
0.79
"Treatment with clarithromycin and rifabutin proved effective, with partial healing at three months, although hepatic and ocular side effects occurred."( [Bursitis due to Mycobacterium intracellulare in an immunocompetent patient].
Bara, C; Catala, S; Célérier, P; Maillard, H; Steff, M; Wastiaux, H,
)
0.47
"Treatment with clarithromycin monotherapy resulted in clinical remission."( Epithelioid histiocytic infiltrate caused by Mycobacterium scrofulaceum infection: a potential mimic of various neoplastic entities.
Abbey, BV; Jakubovic, HR; Lai, J, 2013
)
0.73
"Treatment with clarithromycin did not influence the inflammatory markers in patients with atherosclerosis."( Effect of clarithromycin on inflammatory markers in patients with atherosclerosis.
Berg, HF; Kluytmans, JA; Maraha, B; Peeters, MF; Scheffer, GJ, 2003
)
1.06
"Treatment with clarithromycin in patients scheduled for CABG surgery did not reduce the subsequent occurrence of cardiovascular events or mortality during a 2-year follow-up period."( Treatment with clarithromycin prior to coronary artery bypass graft surgery does not prevent subsequent cardiac events.
Berg, HF; Kluytmans, JA; Maraha, B; Peeters, MF; Quarles-van Ufford, M; Scheffer, GJ; Vandenbroucke-Grauls, CM, 2005
)
1.03
"Treatment with clarithromycin was associated with a statistically significant reduction in the length of hospital stay, the duration of need for supplemental oxygen and the need for beta(2)-agonist treatment."( Clarithromycin in the treatment of RSV bronchiolitis: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
Koc, N; Ozcan, A; Tahan, F, 2007
)
2.12
"Treatment with clarithromycin alone daily (6 days a week) slowly killed most of the mycobacteria in the lung, liver, spleen, inguinal and mesenterial lymph nodes. "( Targeted drug delivery to enhance efficacy and shorten treatment duration in disseminated Mycobacterium avium infection in mice.
Bakker-Woudenberg, IA; de Steenwinkel, JE; Schiffelers, RM; Ten Kate, MT; van Agtmael, MA; van Vianen, W; Verbrugh, HA, 2007
)
0.69
"Treatment with clarithromycin resulted in resolution of the bacillary angiomatosis, fever, anemia, panserosites, and hepatitis."( Severe anemia, panserositis, and cryptogenic hepatitis in an HIV patient infected with Bartonella henselae.
Breitschwerdt, EB; Del Negro, GM; Diniz, PP; Okay, TS; Pimentel, V; Velho, PE,
)
0.47
"Treatment with clarithromycin led to complete resolution of the lesions within 4 weeks."( Cutaneous bacillary angiomatosis in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Borchard, F; Brunner, M; Burk, M; Goerz, G; Milde, P; Ruzicka, T; Südhoff, T; Zumdick, M, 1995
)
0.63
"Treatment with clarithromycin vs."( Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae in pediatric community-acquired pneumonia: comparative efficacy and safety of clarithromycin vs. erythromycin ethylsuccinate.
Block, S; Cassell, GH; Craft, JC; Hammerschlag, MR; Hedrick, J, 1995
)
0.84
"Treatment with clarithromycin resulted in a significant reduction in bacteremia and the numbers of CFU of MAC in the liver and spleen."( Clarithromycin, dapsone, and a combination of both used to treat or prevent disseminated Mycobacterium avium infection in beige mice.
Bermudez, LE; Inderlied, CB; Kolonoski, P; Petrofsky, M; Young, LS, 1994
)
2.07
"Treatment with clarithromycin plus rifabutin in children with nontuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis was associated with resolution of chronic sinus formation and discharge after incomplete excision in five of five cases, and involution of the enlarged lymph nodes in two of three cases treated without surgery."( Treatment of nontuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis with clarithromycin plus rifabutin.
Berger, C; Nadal, D; Pfyffer, GE, 1996
)
0.89
"Pretreatment clarithromycin resistance averaged 5% and had not been acquired by any strains post-therapy."( One-week triple therapy with omeprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin for treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection.
el-Zimaity, HM; Genta, RM; Graham, DY; Yousfi, MM, 1996
)
0.89
"Pretreatment with clarithromycin caused large and statistically significant changes in both the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters of midazolam compared to control."( Interaction between midazolam and clarithromycin: comparison with azithromycin.
Laufen, H; Yeates, RA; Zimmermann, T, 1996
)
0.9
"Posttreatment clarithromycin resistance is common in patients who do not experience success with therapy."( Comparison of one or two weeks of lansoprazole, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori.
Axon, AT; Chalmers, DM; Dixon, MF; Langworthy, H; Moayyedi, P; Shanahan, K; Tompkins, DS, 1996
)
0.88
"Treatment with clarithromycin and azithromycin resulted in a decrease of 98.5% in the number of viable bacteria in spleens at week 8 and 99% at week 12 compared with the number of bacteria present in spleen before the initiation of therapy (P < 0.001)."( Emergence of Mycobacterium avium populations resistant to macrolides during experimental chemotherapy.
Bermudez, LE; Kolonoski, P; Petrofsky, M; Young, LS, 1998
)
0.64
"Treatment with clarithromycin was successful, but relapse occurred 6 months after withdrawal of the antibiotic."( [Mycobacterium chelonae cutaneous infection: efficacy of prolonged treatment by clarithromycin].
Bordet, AL; De Muret, A; François-Ramanantsoa, C; Lorette, G; Machet, L; Vaillant, L, 1997
)
0.86
"Treatment with clarithromycin (50 mg/kg/day sc) and rifabutin (20 mg/kg/day po) was found to decrease the bacterial counts in the spleens significantly as early as 15 days after the onset of treatment (P < 0.01)."( Treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium genavense infection in a murine model with ciprofloxacin, amikacin, ethambutol, clarithromycin and rifabutin.
Kerharo, G; Matsiota-Bernard, P; Nauciel, C; Vrioni, G, 1998
)
0.85
"Treatment with clarithromycin as a monotherapy led to complete healing without recurrence."( Clarithromycin as a single-modality treatment in mycobacterial avium-intracellular infections.
de Lange, J; Lindeboom, JA; van den Akker, HP, 1999
)
2.09
"Treatment of clarithromycin-resistant MAC bacteremia that emerges during clarithromycin-based treatment can decrease levels of bacteremia and transiently sterilize blood cultures."( Successful short-term suppression of clarithromycin-resistant Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in AIDS. California Collaborative Treatment Group.
Dubé, MP; Havlir, DV; Kemper, CA; Leedom, JM; McCutchan, JA; Sattler, FR; See, D; Tilles, JG; Torriani, FJ, 1999
)
0.93
"When treatment with clarithromycin was stopped three remained in remission and five relapsed after a median of 5 months (range 4-9)."( Open label trial of oral clarithromycin in active Crohn's disease.
Leiper, K; Morris, AI; Rhodes, JM, 2000
)
0.92
"Treatment with clarithromycin, ethambutol and rifabutin resulted in improvement of anaemia and general health as well as in regression of lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly."( Mycobacterium genavense infection in a patient with long-standing chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.
Bodmer, T; Krebs, T; Lämmle, B; Zimmerli, S, 2000
)
0.65
"Treatment with clarithromycin, metronidazole and pantoprazole eradicated H."( Resolution of granulomatous rosacea after eradication of Helicobacter pylori with clarithromycin, metronidazole and pantoprazole.
Kaddu, S; Kränke, B; Mayr-Kanhäuser, S; Müllegger, RR, 2001
)
0.88
"Oral treatment with clarithromycin (250 mg, b.i.d.) resulted in a statistically significant increase in the postprandial number of antral contractions per hour as well as in the postprandial antral motility index, as compared to placebo."( Comparison of the effects of midecamycin acetate and clarithromycin on gastrointestinal motility in man.
Janssens, J; Sifrim, D; Vantrappen, G, 1992
)
0.85
"Treatment with clarithromycin at half the dosage of josamycin was found to have comparable efficacy and to be associated with a lower incidence of adverse events."( Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin versus josamycin in the treatment of hospitalized patients with bacterial pneumonia.
Scarpazza, G; Straneo, G,
)
0.78

Toxicity

Clarithromycin is a relatively new antibiotic of the macrolide family heralded for an improved side effect profile, dosing schedule, and microbiological activity. This case highlights medication errors that resulted in rare debilitating neurological adverse effects of ranolazine in an elderly due to drug interaction.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Clarithromycin also appears to be better tolerated than these agents, with a lower incidence of gastrointestinal adverse effects."( Clarithromycin: review of a new macrolide antibiotic with improved microbiologic spectrum and favorable pharmacokinetic and adverse effect profiles.
Rapp, RP; Sturgill, MG, 1992
)
2.64
" Eight patients (15%) in the clarithromycin group and 10 patients (20%) in the ampicillin group reported adverse events, the majority of which were mild or moderate in severity; six events in each treatment group were digestive-system disorders."( Comparative safety and efficacy of clarithromycin and ampicillin in the treatment of out-patients with acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis.
Craft, JC; Guay, DR, 1992
)
0.85
" Twenty percent of these patients reported adverse events, and three-quarters of these were thought to be possibly or probably linked with the drug."( The tolerance and toxicity of clarithromycin.
Wood, MJ, 1991
)
0.57
" Adverse events were reported for 16% of patients in the clarithromycin group compared to 26% in the amoxycillin group."( The comparative efficacy and safety of clarithromycin and amoxycillin in the treatment of outpatients with acute maxillary sinusitis.
Karma, P; Löth, S; Melén, I; Olén, L; Penttilä, M; Pukander, J; Savolainen, S; Ylikoski, J, 1991
)
0.8
"7%) adverse events were reported."( Safety and efficacy of Clarithromycin in the treatment of acute mild to moderate respiratory tract infections.
Bachand, RT; Coles, SJ; Millar, ED; O'Neill, SJ, 1991
)
0.59
" Twelve patients prematurely discontinued the study (nine by the patient's request while feeling well; one because of cancer diagnosis; and two because of adverse events)."( The safety and efficacy of clarithromycin in patients with Legionella pneumonia.
Ali, J; Bachand, R; Dawood, G; Hafeez, S; Hamedani, P; Quereshi, S; Raza, R; Yab, Z, 1991
)
0.58
" Adverse events considered probably to relate to therapy were experienced by 2% of patients treated with clarithromycin and by 12."( Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin versus josamycin in the treatment of hospitalized patients with bacterial pneumonia.
Scarpazza, G; Straneo, G,
)
0.66
" Adverse events were primarily gastrointestinal occurring in almost one-fourth of patients in both groups, and were mild to moderate in severity."( Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae in pediatric community-acquired pneumonia: comparative efficacy and safety of clarithromycin vs. erythromycin ethylsuccinate.
Block, S; Cassell, GH; Craft, JC; Hammerschlag, MR; Hedrick, J, 1995
)
0.5
" We conclude that clarithromycin is a safe and effective antimicrobial agent for the treatment of acute otitis media in children."( Comparative study of the safety and efficacy of clarithromycin and amoxicillin-clavulanate in the treatment of acute otitis media in children.
Aronoff, S; Arrieta, A; Aspin, MM; Hoberman, A; Lang, DJ; McCarty, J; McLinn, SE, 1994
)
0.88
" It has been administered to over 5,000 patients worldwide and has been shown to be a safe and effective treatment for acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis and bacterial pneumonia when given twice daily (250 to 500 mg)."( Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin compared to cefixime as outpatient treatment of lower respiratory tract infections.
Chick, TW; Neu, HC, 1993
)
0.6
" Adverse events occurred in 29 percent of the clarithromycin-treated patients and 23 percent of the cefixime-treated patients."( Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin compared to cefixime as outpatient treatment of lower respiratory tract infections.
Chick, TW; Neu, HC, 1993
)
0.85
" Gastrointestinal adverse events were the most commonly reported in both groups."( Comparative safety and efficacy of clarithromycin and amoxicillin/clavulanate in the treatment of acute otitis media in children.
McCarty, JM; Phillips, A; Wiisanen, R, 1993
)
0.56
" Adverse events in these preclinical studies mainly involved decreased body and increased liver and kidney weights."( Overview of the safety profile of clarithromycin suspension in pediatric patients.
Craft, JC; Siepman, N, 1993
)
0.57
" Erythromycin estolate was the most toxic macrolide in all tests differing clearly from all the other macrolides studied."( Cytotoxicity of macrolide antibiotics in a cultured human liver cell line.
Tuominen, RK; Vainio, PJ; Viluksela, M, 1996
)
0.29
" During clarithromycin coadministration, four out of the seven patients developed moderate-to-severe toxic symptoms of carbamazepine, such as drowsiness, dizziness, and ataxia, which resolved within 5 days after clarithromycin discontinuation."( Carbamazepine toxicity induced by clarithromycin coadministration in psychiatric patients.
Kaneko, S; Ohkubo, T; Otani, K; Shimoyama, R; Sugawara, K; Yasui, N, 1997
)
1.01
"The LCM1 regimen consisting of 30 mg lansoprazole once daily, 200 mg clarithromycin twice daily, and 250 mg metronidazole twice daily (the regular doses in ordinary use in Japan) is a highly effective and safe regimen for Japanese patients."( The efficacy and safety of one-week triple therapy with lansoprazole, clarithromycin, and metronidazole for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in Japanese patients.
Ido, K; Kihira, K; Kimura, K; Saifuku, K; Satoh, K; Seki, M; Takimoto, T; Taniguchi, Y; Yoshida, Y, 1997
)
0.77
" Twenty-four patients experienced side-effects, but in only seven cases was treatment discontinued due to adverse events."( Efficacy and safety of three 7-day Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens containing ranitidine bismuth citrate.
Bazzoli, F; Cannizzaro, O; D'Angelo, A; Ederle, A; Fossi, S; Gerace, G; Iaquinto, G; Olivieri, A; Pozzato, P; Reina, G; Ricciardiello, L; Roda, E; Scarpulla, G; Spadaccini, A; Tosatto, R; Zagari, M, 1998
)
0.3
" Three novel RBC-based triple therapies proved to be safe and well tolerated, with discontinuations due to side-effects occurring in less than 5% of cases."( Efficacy and safety of three 7-day Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens containing ranitidine bismuth citrate.
Bazzoli, F; Cannizzaro, O; D'Angelo, A; Ederle, A; Fossi, S; Gerace, G; Iaquinto, G; Olivieri, A; Pozzato, P; Reina, G; Ricciardiello, L; Roda, E; Scarpulla, G; Spadaccini, A; Tosatto, R; Zagari, M, 1998
)
0.3
" The most common side effects were loose stools, headache, and taste disturbance, but there were no serious adverse events related to the study medication."( Safety and efficacy of rabeprazole in combination with four antibiotic regimens for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with chronic gastritis with or without peptic ulceration.
Atherton, JC; Cockayne, A; Hawkey, CJ; Jenkins, D; Knifton, A; Stack, WA; Thirlwell, D, 1998
)
0.3
"71%) complained of adverse events which severity was mild or moderate and did not require interruption of conducting antibioticotherapy."( [Clinical efficacy and safety of spiramycin and clarithromycin in the treatment of outpatients with lower respiratory tract infections].
Bocheńska-Marciniak, M; Krzywiecki, A; Kuna, P; Kupryś, I; Sliwowski, A, 1998
)
0.56
"3%, respectively, experienced adverse events related or possibly related to the study therapy."( Efficacy and safety of oral levofloxacin compared with clarithromycin in the treatment of acute sinusitis in adults: a multicentre, double-blind, randomized study. The Canadian Sinusitis Study Group.
Anstey, RJ; Lasko, B; Lau, CY; Martel, A; Reddington, JL; Saint-Pierre, C, 1998
)
0.55
" Digoxin, warfarin, and clarithromycin were discontinued and the patient was admitted to the hospital for treatment to resolve the symptoms and to return laboratory values to a safe range."( Concomitant digoxin toxicity and warfarin interaction in a patient receiving clarithromycin.
Bolli, P; Fernandez, PG; Gooderham, MJ,
)
0.67
" An unreported side effect of the topical medication is described."( An unreported side effect of topical clarithromycin when used successfully to treat Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare keratitis.
Kayarkar, VV; McDonnell, PJ; Tyagi, AK, 1999
)
0.58
" The system's impact on the use of dangerous drug combinations and related adverse events was evaluated by a retrospective analysis of patients receiving cisapride with contraindicated medications in the 2 years before and after implementation."( Impact of a Web-based clinical information system on cisapride drug interactions and patient safety.
Bailey, TC; Frisse, ME; McMullin, ST; Reichley, RM; Steib, SA; Watson, LA, 1999
)
0.3
"7%) during the control period experienced serious adverse events that may have been related to the targeted drug interactions."( Impact of a Web-based clinical information system on cisapride drug interactions and patient safety.
Bailey, TC; Frisse, ME; McMullin, ST; Reichley, RM; Steib, SA; Watson, LA, 1999
)
0.3
"An automated system running as a safety net can be an efficient method of detecting contraindicated drug combinations and serves an important role in the avoidance of potentially serious adverse drug events."( Impact of a Web-based clinical information system on cisapride drug interactions and patient safety.
Bailey, TC; Frisse, ME; McMullin, ST; Reichley, RM; Steib, SA; Watson, LA, 1999
)
0.3
" Mild adverse events occurred in 11 patients."( [Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia].
Dell'Orso, D; Parola, D; Terzano, C, 2000
)
0.61
" Gastrointestinal symptoms, documentation of adverse events, and standard laboratory examinations were assessed at each visit."( Comparison of the efficacy and safety of different formulations of omeprazole-based triple therapies in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori-positive peptic ulcer.
Baik, SK; Cho, MY; Jeong, YS; Kim, HS; Kim, JW; Kim, KH; Kwon, SO; Lee, DK; Seo, JI, 2001
)
0.31
" The adverse event profile was comparable between the three treatment groups."( The efficacy and safety of two oral moxifloxacin regimens compared to oral clarithromycin in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia.
Hoeffken, G; Meyer, HP; Verhoef, L; Winter, J, 2001
)
0.54
" Clarithromycin, a newer macrolide, has good in vitro activity against Bordetella pertussis and a better side effect profile."( Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin versus erythromycin for the treatment of pertussis: a prospective, randomized, single blind trial.
Lebel, MH; Mehra, S, 2001
)
1.53
" Adverse event data were collected throughout the study."( Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin versus erythromycin for the treatment of pertussis: a prospective, randomized, single blind trial.
Lebel, MH; Mehra, S, 2001
)
0.62
" The clarithromycin group had significantly fewer adverse events [45% (34 of 76) for clarithromycin vs."( Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin versus erythromycin for the treatment of pertussis: a prospective, randomized, single blind trial.
Lebel, MH; Mehra, S, 2001
)
1.14
" Pre- and post-treatment peripheral blood lymphocyte cultures were prepared from 17 patients and 25 metaphases per patients were analysed for sister chromatid exchange (SCE), a well-established technique for the evaluation of human exposure to toxic agents."( The role of triple therapy, age, gender and smoking on the genotoxic effects of Helicobacter pylori infection.
Demiray, M; Ercan, I; Evke, E; Gulten, M; Gulten, T; Karakaya, AE; Sardas, S; Tokyay, N,
)
0.13
" It would seem that this adverse effect is dose dependent."( [Ototoxicity induced by clarithromycin].
Baur, HJ; Groeneveld, JH; Kolkman, W; Verschuur, HP, 2002
)
0.62
" The number of adverse events (AEs) considered to be possibly or probably related to study drug (23."( An open-label, randomized, multicenter, comparative study of the efficacy and safety of 7 days of treatment with clarithromycin extended-release tablets versus clarithromycin immediate-release tablets for the treatment of patients with acute bacterial exa
Vanjaka, A; Weiss, K, 2002
)
0.53
" Most treatment-emergent adverse events were mild to moderate in intensity with most commonly reported adverse events involving the gastrointestinal system."( Clinical and bacteriological efficacy and safety of 5 and 7 day regimens of telithromycin once daily compared with a 10 day regimen of clarithromycin twice daily in patients with mild to moderate community-acquired pneumonia.
Lavin, B; Niederman, MS; Nusrat, R; Patel, M; Tellier, G, 2004
)
0.53
"Telithromycin 800 mg administered once a day for 5 or 7 days was as effective and safe as clarithromycin 500 mg administered twice a day for 10 days in treating patients with CAP caused by common respiratory pathogens, including macrolide-resistant isolates, and pneumococcal bacteraemia."( Clinical and bacteriological efficacy and safety of 5 and 7 day regimens of telithromycin once daily compared with a 10 day regimen of clarithromycin twice daily in patients with mild to moderate community-acquired pneumonia.
Lavin, B; Niederman, MS; Nusrat, R; Patel, M; Tellier, G, 2004
)
0.75
"3%) and there were no serious adverse events."( The efficacy, safety and tolerability of pantoprazole-based one-week triple therapy in H. pylori eradication and duodenal ulcer healing.
Akarsu, M; Bozbas, A; Hulagu, S; Kadayifci, A; Koruk, M; Savas, MC; Simsek, I; Sivri, B; Tozun, N; Uraz, S, 2004
)
0.32
"Although it is well known that a variety of antibacterials may incidentally cause malignant arrhythmia, the list of drugs causing arrhythmia and the impact of these adverse effects are still uncertain."( Generating signals of drug-adverse effects from prescription databases and application to the risk of arrhythmia associated with antibacterials.
Bagnardi, V; Botteri, E; Carobbio, A; Corrao, G; Falcone, C; Leoni, O; Zambon, A, 2005
)
0.33
"4%) experienced at least one treatment-related adverse event (P=0."( [Efficacy and safety of extended-release clarithromycin (5-day short-course) vs telithromycin, in acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis].
Drugeon, H; Filipecki, J; Goldfarb, G; Léophonte, P; Perronne, C; Vincent-Lacaze, N; Zuck, P, 2005
)
0.59
"5 million adverse drug reaction (ADR) reports for 8620 drugs/biologics that are listed for 1191 Coding Symbols for Thesaurus of Adverse Reaction (COSTAR) terms of adverse effects."( Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
Benz, RD; Contrera, JF; Kruhlak, NL; Matthews, EJ; Weaver, JL, 2004
)
0.32
" Adverse reactions, mainly gastrointestinal in nature, were reported in 17."( Safety and tolerability of clarithromycin administered to children at higher-than-recommended doses.
Chantzi, F; Kafetzis, DA; Skevaki, CL; Tigani, G, 2007
)
0.64
" Side-effect profile and tolerability were assessed using a symptom-based questionnaire."( Efficacy and safety of Saccharomyces boulardii in the 14-day triple anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy: a prospective randomized placebo-controlled double-blind study.
Cindoruk, M; Dursun, A; Erkan, G; Karakan, T; Unal, S, 2007
)
0.34
" The secondary outcome measure was the proportion of patients who experienced therapy-related adverse effects during anti-H pylori treatment."( Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial: effect of lactobacillus GG supplementation on Helicobacter pylori eradication rates and side effects during treatment in children.
Albrecht, P; Szajewska, H; Topczewska-Cabanek, A, 2009
)
0.35
" The groups did not differ with respect to adverse effects."( Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial: effect of lactobacillus GG supplementation on Helicobacter pylori eradication rates and side effects during treatment in children.
Albrecht, P; Szajewska, H; Topczewska-Cabanek, A, 2009
)
0.35
" This paper presents protocol-specified analysis of the patient-reported information regarding their compliance and non-serious adverse events during the 14 days of treatment as well as serious adverse events (mortality and hospitalizations) during the first 30 days after randomization."( Compliance with and short-term adverse events from clarithromycin versus placebo in patients with stable coronary heart disease: the CLARICOR trial.
Frydendall, N; Gluud, C; Hansen, JF; Hilden, J; Jespersen, CM; Kolmos, HJ, 2009
)
0.6
"Randomized clinical trial focusing on patient-reported information regarding their compliance and adverse events."( Compliance with and short-term adverse events from clarithromycin versus placebo in patients with stable coronary heart disease: the CLARICOR trial.
Frydendall, N; Gluud, C; Hansen, JF; Hilden, J; Jespersen, CM; Kolmos, HJ, 2009
)
0.6
"Of the randomized patients, 99% reported information regarding their compliance and adverse events."( Compliance with and short-term adverse events from clarithromycin versus placebo in patients with stable coronary heart disease: the CLARICOR trial.
Frydendall, N; Gluud, C; Hansen, JF; Hilden, J; Jespersen, CM; Kolmos, HJ, 2009
)
0.6
"Gastrointestinal adverse reactions are common during clarithromycin administration, but at least half are also seen with a placebo."( Compliance with and short-term adverse events from clarithromycin versus placebo in patients with stable coronary heart disease: the CLARICOR trial.
Frydendall, N; Gluud, C; Hansen, JF; Hilden, J; Jespersen, CM; Kolmos, HJ, 2009
)
0.85
" Findings in animal models have shown that adverse effects of numerous drugs with idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity in humans can be reproduced in the presence of coincident inflammatory cytokine signaling."( Cytokine-associated drug toxicity in human hepatocytes is associated with signaling network dysregulation.
Alexopoulos, LG; Cosgrove, BD; Griffith, LG; Hang, TC; Hendriks, BS; Lauffenburger, DA; Sorger, PK, 2010
)
0.36
" An understanding of structure-activity relationships (SARs) of chemicals can make a significant contribution to the identification of potential toxic effects early in the drug development process and aid in avoiding such problems."( Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity.
Fisk, L; Greene, N; Naven, RT; Note, RR; Patel, ML; Pelletier, DJ, 2010
)
0.36
" There was no difference among the treatment groups with regard to the incidence and severity of adverse events reported."( Efficacy and safety of Levofloxacin, Clarithromycin and Esomeprazol as first line triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication in Middle East. Prospective, randomized, blind, comparative, multicenter study.
Abdelfatah, M; Assem, M; El Azab, G; Rasheed, MA; Shastery, M, 2010
)
0.63
"Clarithromycin is a relatively new antibiotic of the macrolide family heralded for an improved side effect profile, dosing schedule, and microbiological activity relative to its parent compound, erythromycin."( Clarithromycin-induced neurotoxicity in adults.
Anfosso, S; Audenino, D; Bandettini di Poggio, M; Primavera, A, 2011
)
3.25
" Safety outcomes included adverse events and mortality."( Effectiveness and safety of macrolides in cystic fibrosis patients: a meta-analysis and systematic review.
Bai, N; Cai, Y; Chai, D; Liang, BB; Liu, Y; Wang, R, 2011
)
0.37
" There was no evidence of increased adverse events with azithromycin."( Effectiveness and safety of macrolides in cystic fibrosis patients: a meta-analysis and systematic review.
Bai, N; Cai, Y; Chai, D; Liang, BB; Liu, Y; Wang, R, 2011
)
0.37
" Four patients did not complete the 1-year treatment because of adverse events."( The clinical efficacy and safety of a fluoroquinolone-containing regimen for pulmonary MAC disease.
Fujita, M; Harada, E; Ikegame, S; Kajiki, A; Matsumoto, T; Miyazaki, M; Nakanishi, Y; Ouchi, H; Tao, Y; Uchino, J; Watanabe, K, 2012
)
0.38
" No clinically significant adverse events were observed during the studies."( Cethromycin versus clarithromycin for community-acquired pneumonia: comparative efficacy and safety outcomes from two double-blinded, randomized, parallel-group, multicenter, multinational noninferiority studies.
Eiznhamer, DA; English, ML; Flavin, MT; Fredericks, CE; Jenta, TR; Milanesio, NA; Rohowsky, N; Xu, ZQ, 2012
)
0.71
" Clinical cure, clinical success, bacteriological eradication, relapse risk and adverse events risks were analyzed."( Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin in pediatric patients with upper respiratory infections: a systematic review with meta-analysis.
Bosch-Canto, V; de Colsa-Ranero, A; Gutiérrez-Castrellón, P; Mayorga-Buitron, JL; Solomon-Santibañez, G,
)
0.44
"High quality evidence showed that Clarithromycin is a safe and effective alternative for the treatment of URIs in pediatric patients."( Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin in pediatric patients with upper respiratory infections: a systematic review with meta-analysis.
Bosch-Canto, V; de Colsa-Ranero, A; Gutiérrez-Castrellón, P; Mayorga-Buitron, JL; Solomon-Santibañez, G,
)
0.72
" No serious adverse events were observed in any of the patients in either group."( Efficacy and safety of 1-week Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy and 7-week rebamipide treatment after endoscopic submucosal dissection of early gastric cancer in comparison with 8-week PPI standard treatment: a randomized, controlled, prospective, m
Azuma, T; Higuchi, K; Iguchi, M; Machida, H; Morita, Y; Naito, Y; Takeuchi, T; Takeuchi, Y; Tamada, T; Tominaga, K; Uedo, N; Yagi, N; Yamao, J; Yazumi, S, 2015
)
0.42
" Serious adverse events were not observed in either group."( Efficacy and safety of 1-week Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy and 7-week rebamipide treatment after endoscopic submucosal dissection of early gastric cancer in comparison with 8-week PPI standard treatment: a randomized, controlled, prospective, m
Azuma, T; Higuchi, K; Iguchi, M; Machida, H; Morita, Y; Naito, Y; Takeuchi, T; Takeuchi, Y; Tamada, T; Tominaga, K; Uedo, N; Yagi, N; Yamao, J; Yazumi, S, 2015
)
0.42
" This case highlights medication errors that resulted in rare debilitating neurological adverse effects of ranolazine in an elderly due to drug interaction with clarithromycin."( A rare debilitating neurological adverse effect of ranolazine due to drug interaction with clarithromycin.
Chaudhary, S; Dave, N; Mathew, M; Mishra, A; Pandya, HV; Sapre, CM,
)
0.55
" There were no significant differences between the groups in regard to the eradication rates and adverse events."( Comparison of efficacy and safety of levofloxacin-containing versus standard sequential therapy in eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection in Korea.
Hong, SN; Kim, JJ; Lee, H; Lee, JH; Lee, YC; Min, BH; Rhee, PL, 2015
)
0.42
" We studied whether concurrent use of clarithromycin and a statin not metabolized by CYP3A4 was associated with an increased frequency of serious adverse events."( Risk of adverse events among older adults following co-prescription of clarithromycin and statins not metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4.
Bailey, DG; Dixon, S; Fleet, JL; Gandhi, S; Garg, AX; Gomes, T; Juurlink, D; Kim, R; Li, DQ; Mamdani, M; McArthur, E; Shariff, SZ, 2015
)
0.92
"Among older adults taking a statin not metabolized by CYP3A4, co-prescription of clarithromycin versus azithromycin was associated with a modest but statistically significant increase in the 30-day absolute risk of adverse outcomes."( Risk of adverse events among older adults following co-prescription of clarithromycin and statins not metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4.
Bailey, DG; Dixon, S; Fleet, JL; Gandhi, S; Garg, AX; Gomes, T; Juurlink, D; Kim, R; Li, DQ; Mamdani, M; McArthur, E; Shariff, SZ, 2015
)
0.88
"To establish the efficiency and adverse effects of the addition of bismuth subsalicylate to triple eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection."( [Addition of bismuth subsalicylate to triple eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection: efficiency and adverse events].
Díaz Ferrer, J; Hinostroza Morales, D,
)
0.13
" The adverse events of both groups were: diarrhea (10."( [Addition of bismuth subsalicylate to triple eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection: efficiency and adverse events].
Díaz Ferrer, J; Hinostroza Morales, D,
)
0.13
" Macrolides, mainly erythromycin and clarithromycin, rarely show QT prolongation, as their infamous adverse reaction which can lead to torsades de pointes."( Toxicity of macrolide antibiotics on isolated heart mitochondria: a justification for their cardiotoxic adverse effect.
Eybagi, S; Kazerouni, NP; Naserzadeh, P; Pourahmad, J; Salimi, A; Seydi, E, 2016
)
0.71
" Azithromycin was not associated with excess serious adverse events (SAEs)."( Efficacy and safety of World Health Organization group 5 drugs for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis treatment.
Butler-Laporte, G; Menzies, D; Winters, N, 2015
)
0.42
" To our knowledge, this is the first report of an ipilimumab-induced pulmonary immune-related adverse event (irAE) that was successfully treated by macrolides without corticosteroids."( Unusual pulmonary toxicity of ipilimumab treated by macrolides.
Baurain, JF; Colin, GC; Cornélis, F; Mailleux, M, 2015
)
0.42
" A patients recorded adverse events in specially developed diaries."( [The efficiency and safety of anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy in patients with concomitant chronic hepatitis C].
Andreev, DN; Dicheva, DT; Kucheryavyi, YA; Maev, IV; Partsvania-Vinogradova, EV,
)
0.13
" LF regardless of its magnitude significantly determined the risk of adverse events during ET (OR 3,33 95% CI 1,19-9,31, p=0,0217)."( [The efficiency and safety of anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy in patients with concomitant chronic hepatitis C].
Andreev, DN; Dicheva, DT; Kucheryavyi, YA; Maev, IV; Partsvania-Vinogradova, EV,
)
0.13
" All adverse events were recorded."( Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Triple Therapy with Vonoprazan, Amoxicillin, and Clarithromycin or Metronidazole: A Phase 1, Open-Label, Randomized, Crossover Study.
Hasegawa, S; Nakamura, K; Nishimura, A; Okamoto, H; Sakurai, Y; Shiino, M, 2016
)
0.66
" Seven adverse events were reported."( Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Triple Therapy with Vonoprazan, Amoxicillin, and Clarithromycin or Metronidazole: A Phase 1, Open-Label, Randomized, Crossover Study.
Hasegawa, S; Nakamura, K; Nishimura, A; Okamoto, H; Sakurai, Y; Shiino, M, 2016
)
0.66
" Efficacy (by intention to treat) was analyzed using the inverse variance method; safety data were recorded as the occurrence of any adverse event."( Efficacy and Safety of Quinolone-Containing Rescue Therapies After the Failure of Non-Bismuth Quadruple Treatments for Helicobacter pylori Eradication: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Gisbert, JP; Marin, AC; McNicholl, AG; Nyssen, OP, 2017
)
0.46
" About 76% of the patients experienced adverse events (35% diarrhea, 14% nausea and 24% metallic taste), none of which was serious."( Efficacy and safety of rifaximin associated with standard triple therapy (omeprazole, clarithromycin and amoxicillin) for H. pylori eradication: A phase IV pilot clinical trial.
Donday, MG; Gisbert, JP; McNicholl, AG; Ramas, M, 2017
)
0.68
" Adverse effects associated with eradication therapy were observed in 25 of 118 subjects (21."( Safety of first-line triple therapy with a potassium-competitive acid blocker for Helicobacter pylori eradication in children.
Gotoda, T; Ikehara, H; Kusano, C; Moriyama, M; Suzuki, S, 2018
)
0.48
" The incidence of adverse effects of eradication therapy was higher in the group of patients who were not on probiotic (28."( Can probiotics improve efficiency and safety profile of triple Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy? A prospective randomized study.
Benedeto-Stojanov, D; Grgov, S; Radovanović-Dinić, B; Tasić, T, 2016
)
0.43
" Adverse events were recorded by patients in specially developed diaries."( Efficacy and safety of the use of rebamipide in the scheme of triple eradication therapy of Helicobacter pylori infection: a prospective randomized comparative study.
Andreev, DN; Dicheva, DT; Maev, IV; Partzvania-Vinogradova, EV; Samsonov, AA, 2018
)
0.48
" The incidence of adverse events between the groups was comparable: 22."( Efficacy and safety of the use of rebamipide in the scheme of triple eradication therapy of Helicobacter pylori infection: a prospective randomized comparative study.
Andreev, DN; Dicheva, DT; Maev, IV; Partzvania-Vinogradova, EV; Samsonov, AA, 2018
)
0.48
" Adverse events were recorded by patients in specially developed diaries."( Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of the hybrid scheme for eradication therapy of Helicobacter pylori infection.
Andreev, DN; Dicheva, DT; Maiev, IV; Partzvania-Vinogradova, EV; Yurenev, GL, 2018
)
0.48
" The incidence of adverse events with the use of triple, four-component and hybrid ET regimens was 15; 18."( Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of the hybrid scheme for eradication therapy of Helicobacter pylori infection.
Andreev, DN; Dicheva, DT; Maiev, IV; Partzvania-Vinogradova, EV; Yurenev, GL, 2018
)
0.48
"This study aimed to compare the discontinuation rates attributed to adverse events and treatment outcomes between clarithromycin (CLR) and azithromycin (AZM) in patients with Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease (MAC-LD)."( Discontinuation rates attributed to adverse events and treatment outcomes between clarithromycin and azithromycin in Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease: A propensity score analysis.
Chong, YP; Han, M; Jo, KW; Kim, OH; Kwon, BS; Kwon, YS; Lee, HY; Shim, TS, 2020
)
0.99
"Among patients diagnosed with MAC-LD during 2001-2013, 560 for whom treatment was initiated as a guideline-based therapy until May 2018 were selected for adverse event analysis."( Discontinuation rates attributed to adverse events and treatment outcomes between clarithromycin and azithromycin in Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease: A propensity score analysis.
Chong, YP; Han, M; Jo, KW; Kim, OH; Kwon, BS; Kwon, YS; Lee, HY; Shim, TS, 2020
)
0.78
" The IPTW method using propensity scoring revealed that the discontinuation rate attributed to adverse events was significantly higher with CLR than AZM use (24."( Discontinuation rates attributed to adverse events and treatment outcomes between clarithromycin and azithromycin in Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease: A propensity score analysis.
Chong, YP; Han, M; Jo, KW; Kim, OH; Kwon, BS; Kwon, YS; Lee, HY; Shim, TS, 2020
)
0.78
"These findings suggest that an AZM-containing regimen may be the better initial treatment choice for MAC-LD as it resulted in lesser discontinuation rates attributed to adverse events while offering similar patient outcomes when compared with CLR."( Discontinuation rates attributed to adverse events and treatment outcomes between clarithromycin and azithromycin in Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease: A propensity score analysis.
Chong, YP; Han, M; Jo, KW; Kim, OH; Kwon, BS; Kwon, YS; Lee, HY; Shim, TS, 2020
)
0.78
" Efficacy and treatment-related adverse events were assessed."( Non-bismuth and bismuth quadruple therapies based on previous clarithromycin exposure are as effective and safe in an area of high clarithromycin resistance: A real-life study.
Avallone, L; Bazzoli, F; Compare, D; Dallio, M; Federico, A; Granata, L; Gravina, AG; Loguercio, C; Martorano, M; Miranda, A; Mucherino, C; Nardone, G; Priadko, K; Romano, L; Romano, M; Romiti, A; Romito, MR; Sgambato, D; Tuccillo, C; Zagari, RM, 2020
)
0.8
" Adverse events occurred in 24."( Non-bismuth and bismuth quadruple therapies based on previous clarithromycin exposure are as effective and safe in an area of high clarithromycin resistance: A real-life study.
Avallone, L; Bazzoli, F; Compare, D; Dallio, M; Federico, A; Granata, L; Gravina, AG; Loguercio, C; Martorano, M; Miranda, A; Mucherino, C; Nardone, G; Priadko, K; Romano, L; Romano, M; Romiti, A; Romito, MR; Sgambato, D; Tuccillo, C; Zagari, RM, 2020
)
0.8
" When patients develop adverse events (AEs) during CLR-based treatment, the treatment regimen is modified or chemotherapy itself is discontinued."( Resumption/efficacy and safety of an azithromycin-containing regimen against Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease in patients who experienced adverse effects with a clarithromycin-containing regimen.
Inoue, Y; Kimura, Y; Kobayashi, T; Kurahara, Y; Minomo, S; Suzuki, K; Tsuji, T; Tsuyuguchi, K; Yoshida, S, 2021
)
0.82
"AZM may be safe and effective for patients with MAC lung disease who have difficulty tolerating CLR."( Resumption/efficacy and safety of an azithromycin-containing regimen against Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease in patients who experienced adverse effects with a clarithromycin-containing regimen.
Inoue, Y; Kimura, Y; Kobayashi, T; Kurahara, Y; Minomo, S; Suzuki, K; Tsuji, T; Tsuyuguchi, K; Yoshida, S, 2021
)
0.82
" Safety was assessed by adverse event monitoring, physical examinations, vital signs, 12-lead electrocardiograms and clinical laboratory tests."( Evaluation of safety and pharmacokinetics of bismuth-containing quadruple therapy with either vonoprazan or lansoprazole for Helicobacter pylori eradication.
Bhatia, S; Chung, H; Huh, KY; Kim, YK; Lee, S; Nakaya, R; Takanami, Y; Yu, KS, 2022
)
0.72
" Vonoprazan-containing quadruple therapy was safe and well tolerated."( Evaluation of safety and pharmacokinetics of bismuth-containing quadruple therapy with either vonoprazan or lansoprazole for Helicobacter pylori eradication.
Bhatia, S; Chung, H; Huh, KY; Kim, YK; Lee, S; Nakaya, R; Takanami, Y; Yu, KS, 2022
)
0.72
" However, skin toxicities are its most common adverse events."( Pre-emptive oral clarithromycin reduces the skin toxicity of panitumumab treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer.
Doki, Y; Eguchi, H; Hayashi, N; Kagawa, Y; Komori, T; Matsuda, C; Mizushima, T; Morita, S; Murata, K; Nakata, K; Noura, S; Ota, H; Saso, K; Satoh, T; Uemura, M, 2021
)
0.96
" There was almost no difference in the rate of other adverse events between the two groups, but the incidence of grade ≥ 3 diarrhea in the pre-emptive group was high, at 8% vs."( Pre-emptive oral clarithromycin reduces the skin toxicity of panitumumab treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer.
Doki, Y; Eguchi, H; Hayashi, N; Kagawa, Y; Komori, T; Matsuda, C; Mizushima, T; Morita, S; Murata, K; Nakata, K; Noura, S; Ota, H; Saso, K; Satoh, T; Uemura, M, 2021
)
0.96
" In addition, VPZ-based regimens have better tolerability and fewer adverse events."( Effectiveness and safety of vonoprazan-based regimen for Helicobacter pylori eradication: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
An, H; He, Y; Huang, T; Jiang, Z; Li, S; Lin, H; Yang, C; Yuan, J, 2022
)
0.72
" However, it is unclear whether the combination of these two drugs causes additive or synergistic adverse drug reactions."( Signal of safety due to adverse drug reactions induced by tacrolimus with or without azithromycin.
Sunaga, T; Yonezawa, R, 2022
)
0.72
"Data from the US Food and Drug Administration's Adverse Event Reporting System from 1974 to Q3/2021 were used."( Signal of safety due to adverse drug reactions induced by tacrolimus with or without azithromycin.
Sunaga, T; Yonezawa, R, 2022
)
0.72
"The clarithromycin-based triple therapy is the most prescribed Helicobacter pylori eradication regimen in Europe; it causes adverse effects in a significant proportion of subjects, leading to discontinuation."( Randomised clinical trial: comparison of efficacy and adverse effects of a standard triple clarithromycin-containing regimen with high-dose amoxicillin and bismuth therapy in Helicobacter pylori eradication.
Daugule, I; Leja, M; Lielause, A; Park, JY; Paršutins, S; Poļaka, I; Rūdule, A; Sjomina, O; Stonāns, I; Vangravs, R, 2022
)
1.5
"We compared the efficacy and spectrum of adverse effects of clarithromycin-based triple therapy with the high-dose amoxicillin/bismuth regimen."( Randomised clinical trial: comparison of efficacy and adverse effects of a standard triple clarithromycin-containing regimen with high-dose amoxicillin and bismuth therapy in Helicobacter pylori eradication.
Daugule, I; Leja, M; Lielause, A; Park, JY; Paršutins, S; Poļaka, I; Rūdule, A; Sjomina, O; Stonāns, I; Vangravs, R, 2022
)
1.18
"Information on treatment completion and adverse effects were collected via a telephone interview at 21-28 days after medication delivery."( Randomised clinical trial: comparison of efficacy and adverse effects of a standard triple clarithromycin-containing regimen with high-dose amoxicillin and bismuth therapy in Helicobacter pylori eradication.
Daugule, I; Leja, M; Lielause, A; Park, JY; Paršutins, S; Poļaka, I; Rūdule, A; Sjomina, O; Stonāns, I; Vangravs, R, 2022
)
0.94
"We analysed 483 subjects for adverse effects (248 vs."( Randomised clinical trial: comparison of efficacy and adverse effects of a standard triple clarithromycin-containing regimen with high-dose amoxicillin and bismuth therapy in Helicobacter pylori eradication.
Daugule, I; Leja, M; Lielause, A; Park, JY; Paršutins, S; Poļaka, I; Rūdule, A; Sjomina, O; Stonāns, I; Vangravs, R, 2022
)
0.94
"Bismuth-based high-dose amoxicillin therapy showed a lower efficacy but was less frequently associated with adverse effects."( Randomised clinical trial: comparison of efficacy and adverse effects of a standard triple clarithromycin-containing regimen with high-dose amoxicillin and bismuth therapy in Helicobacter pylori eradication.
Daugule, I; Leja, M; Lielause, A; Park, JY; Paršutins, S; Poļaka, I; Rūdule, A; Sjomina, O; Stonāns, I; Vangravs, R, 2022
)
0.94
" Adverse events occurred in 31."( Efficacy and safety of low-dose rifabutin-based 7-day triple therapy as a third- or later-line Helicobacter pylori eradication regimen.
Harada, Y; Hirata, K; Inokuchi, K; Kanai, T; Masaoka, T; Matsuzaki, J; Mori, H; Saito, Y; Suzuki, H, 2022
)
0.72
" The adverse effects (referring to skin rash, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and headache), mainly mild and did not cause quit of treatment, occurred in 14 patients (7."( Eradication rate and safety of a "simplified rescue therapy": 14-day vonoprazan and amoxicillin dual regimen as rescue therapy on treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection previously failed in eradication: A real-world, retrospective clinical study in Ch
Cheng, H; Gao, W; Li, Y; Teng, G; Wang, C; Xu, Y, 2022
)
0.72
"Dual regimen composed of vonoprazan and amoxicillin for 14 days was effective and safe as rescue therapy in Helicobacter pylori infection treatment."( Eradication rate and safety of a "simplified rescue therapy": 14-day vonoprazan and amoxicillin dual regimen as rescue therapy on treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection previously failed in eradication: A real-world, retrospective clinical study in Ch
Cheng, H; Gao, W; Li, Y; Teng, G; Wang, C; Xu, Y, 2022
)
0.72
" The clinical course passed safely without the occurrence of unexpected adverse events during the administration of crushed venetoclax tablets in combination with azacitidine."( Safe administration and pharmacokinetic monitoring of crushed venetoclax tablets with posaconazole and clarithromycin via percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia.
Fujita, N; Kameoka, Y; Kitadate, A; Kobayashi, T; Miura, M; Nara, M; Sato, H; Takahashi, N; Yamashita, T; Yoshioka, T, 2022
)
0.94
"Rhabdomyolysis (RM) is a life-threatening adverse drug reaction in which statins are the one commonly related to RM."( Detection of statin-induced rhabdomyolysis and muscular related adverse events through data mining technique.
Dejthevaporn, C; Kunakorntham, P; Pattanaprateep, O; Thakkinstian, A; Thammasudjarit, R, 2022
)
0.72
"Concerning overall mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and cardiovascular morbidity, our results suggest clarithromycin-based therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication may be safe in patients with stable CHD and subsequent PUD."( A nationwide cohort study suggests clarithromycin-based therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication is safe in patients with stable coronary heart disease and subsequent peptic ulcer disease.
Chen, YC; Li, YD; Yu, BH, 2022
)
1.21
" The inclusion of Bifiform in the eradication scheme dramatically reduces the frequency of adverse events and increases patient compliance, and also maintains the protective factors of the gastrointestinal mucosa at a higher level."( [A prospective randomized comparative study of the efficacy and safety of a two-week bismuth-based quadrotherapy of
Iakovenko, AV; Ivanov, AN; Soluyanova, IP; Strokova, TV; Vasilyev, NN; Yakovenko, EP, 2021
)
0.62
" In addition, there was no significant difference in adverse events (p = 0."( Effectiveness and safety of vonoprazan-based regimens compared with those of proton pump inhibitor (PPI)-based regimens as first-line agents for Helicobacter pylori: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
Hu, W; Sun, Y; Yue, L, 2023
)
0.91
" Furthermore, VPZ-based therapy showed comparable tolerability and incidence of adverse events."( Effectiveness and safety of vonoprazan-based regimens compared with those of proton pump inhibitor (PPI)-based regimens as first-line agents for Helicobacter pylori: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
Hu, W; Sun, Y; Yue, L, 2023
)
0.91
" pylori) is safe and more efficacious than the proton pump inhibitor-based regimen mainly in adults."( Efficacy and safety of vonoprazan-based regimen for Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy in Japanese adolescents: a prospective multicenter study.
Endo, H; Esaki, M; Fujimoto, K; Fujioka, Y; Fukuda, K; Hanada, K; Hashiguchi, K; Imamura, I; Kajiwara, T; Kakiuchi, T; Kawakubo, H; Matsunaga, K; Matsunaga, T; Matsuo, M; Muro, E; Noda, T; Ogata, S; Sakata, Y; Sumino, M; Watanabe, A; Yamaguchi, D; Yamamoto, K; Yoshimura, M, 2023
)
0.91
" The eradication therapy of 5 students was interrupted due to adverse events only by primary eradication therapy."( Efficacy and safety of vonoprazan-based regimen for Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy in Japanese adolescents: a prospective multicenter study.
Endo, H; Esaki, M; Fujimoto, K; Fujioka, Y; Fukuda, K; Hanada, K; Hashiguchi, K; Imamura, I; Kajiwara, T; Kakiuchi, T; Kawakubo, H; Matsunaga, K; Matsunaga, T; Matsuo, M; Muro, E; Noda, T; Ogata, S; Sakata, Y; Sumino, M; Watanabe, A; Yamaguchi, D; Yamamoto, K; Yoshimura, M, 2023
)
0.91
" pylori was efficacious and safe for adolescents, as in adults, for both primary and secondary eradication therapies."( Efficacy and safety of vonoprazan-based regimen for Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy in Japanese adolescents: a prospective multicenter study.
Endo, H; Esaki, M; Fujimoto, K; Fujioka, Y; Fukuda, K; Hanada, K; Hashiguchi, K; Imamura, I; Kajiwara, T; Kakiuchi, T; Kawakubo, H; Matsunaga, K; Matsunaga, T; Matsuo, M; Muro, E; Noda, T; Ogata, S; Sakata, Y; Sumino, M; Watanabe, A; Yamaguchi, D; Yamamoto, K; Yoshimura, M, 2023
)
0.91
" Secondary outcomes included adverse events, dropout rate, and subgroup analysis."( Efficacy and Safety of Vonoprazan and Amoxicillin Dual Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Eradication: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Ding, YM; Han, ZX; Ji, R; Li, YY; Lin, BS; Zhang, WL, 2023
)
0.91
" The adverse effects of vonoprazan/amoxicillin dual therapy were lower than those of triple therapy (21."( Efficacy and Safety of Vonoprazan and Amoxicillin Dual Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Eradication: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Ding, YM; Han, ZX; Ji, R; Li, YY; Lin, BS; Zhang, WL, 2023
)
0.91
" The secondary outcomes were symptom improvement rate, patient compliance, and incidence of adverse events."( Efficacy and safety of triple therapy containing berberine, amoxicillin, and vonoprazan for Helicobacter pylori initial treatment: A randomized controlled trial.
Chen, S; Dong, Q; Liu, Y; Shen, W; Shi, Y, 2023
)
0.91
" In addition, the symptom improvement rate, overall adverse reaction rate, and patient compliance were similar among the three groups (P >0."( Efficacy and safety of triple therapy containing berberine, amoxicillin, and vonoprazan for Helicobacter pylori initial treatment: A randomized controlled trial.
Chen, S; Dong, Q; Liu, Y; Shen, W; Shi, Y, 2023
)
0.91

Pharmacokinetics

In this article, we review the results of 3 studies of the steady-state pharmacokine. Based on serum concentrations, clarithromycin achieved its pharmacodynamic target in 76% of patients.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Clarithromycin has a superior pharmacokinetic profile to that of erythromycin, allowing the benefits of twice daily administration with the potential for increased compliance among outpatients where a more frequent regimen for erythromycin might otherwise be indicated."( Clarithromycin. A review of its antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic potential.
Clissold, SP; Peters, DH, 1992
)
2.64
" Because the differences in parent and metabolite pharmacokinetic parameters were small and the increase in circulating drug concentrations was well tolerated (no increase in incidence or severity of adverse events), adjustments in clarithromycin dosing regimens may not be necessary solely on the basis of age."( Clarithromycin pharmacokinetics in healthy young and elderly volunteers.
Chu, SY; Craft, C; Guay, DR; Wilson, DS, 1992
)
1.91
" Roxithromycin showed a prolonged elimination half-life compared with clarithromycin and its 14-OH metabolite."( Macrolide pharmacokinetics and dose scheduling of roxithromycin.
Aamo, T; Nilsen, OG; Svarva, P; Zahlsen, K,
)
0.37
" Pharmacokinetic investigation We studied serum concentrations and urinary excretions after single oral administration of TE-031 granules and tablets."( [Pharmacokinetic and clinical studies of clarithromycin in the pediatric field].
Imamura, H; Nakayama, N; Tsuji, Y; Yanagi, T; Yanagishima, M; Yanai, M, 1989
)
0.54
" These results indicate that clarithromycin has pharmacokinetic properties superior to those of erythromycin."( Comparative pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin (TE-031), a new macrolide antibiotic, and erythromycin in rats.
Kohno, Y; Suga, T; Suwa, T; Yoshida, H, 1989
)
0.85
" Therefore, a pharmacokinetic model including the process of dissolution, gastrointestinal transit rate and gastrointestinal pH profile was proposed to explain the behavior of drug formulations in vivo."( A new pharmacokinetic model including in vivo dissolution and gastrointestinal transit parameters.
Hayashi, H; Ishii, K; Itai, S; Ito, Y; Katayama, Y, 1995
)
0.29
" With the use of improved analytical methodology, a stable and prolonged total elimination half-life of roxithromycin of about 19 h was demonstrated at steady state in healthy adults with a 300 mg once daily dosage regimen."( Pharmacokinetics of macrolides. Comparison of plasma, tissue and free concentrations with special reference to roxithromycin.
Nilsen, OG, 1995
)
0.29
"An in vitro pharmacodynamic model was used to simulate the in vivo pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and 14-hydroxyclarithromycin in order to generate time-kill curves for three clinical isolates of Haemophilus influenzae (isolates 2019, 91-183, and 1746)."( Evaluation of antimicrobial activities of clarithromycin and 14-hydroxyclarithromycin against three strains of Haemophilus influenzae by using an in vitro pharmacodynamic model.
Larsson, AJ; Rotschafer, JC; Walker, KJ; Zabinski, RA, 1994
)
0.78
" It has a more favourable pharmacokinetic profile than erythromycin, thus allowing twice-daily administration and possibly increasing compliance among outpatients."( Clarithromycin clinical pharmacokinetics.
Demartini, G; Fraschini, F; Scaglione, F, 1993
)
1.73
"The pharmacokinetic and safety profiles of clarithromycin (C) and its 14-hydroxy-clarithromycin (HC) metabolite were determined after a multiple-dose oral clarithromycin regimen (250 mg twice daily for five doses) in six healthy subjects and seven patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment (Pugh grades B and C)."( Effect of moderate or severe hepatic impairment on clarithromycin pharmacokinetics.
Chu, SY; Decourt, JP; Fourtillan, JB; Girault, J; Granneman, GR; Pichotta, PJ, 1993
)
0.8
"The aims of this study were, to determine the pharmacokinetic parameters of clarithromycin and to study the passage of the drug into breast milk."( [Clarithromycin, a new macrolide antibiotic. Effectiveness in puerperal infections and pharmacokinetics in breast milk].
Kees, F; Peters, F; Raasch, W; Sedlmayr, T, 1993
)
1.43
" However, CLA and AZI constitute macrolides with extremely different pharmacokinetic profiles."( Comparative pharmacodynamics of clarithromycin and azithromycin against respiratory pathogens.
Bauernfeind, A; Eberlein, E; Jungwirth, R,
)
0.41
" The peak concentration of clarithromycin (181 +/- 94."( Single-dose intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics of azithromycin, clarithromycin, ciprofloxacin, and cefuroxime in volunteer subjects.
Conte, JE; Duncan, S; Golden, J; Lin, E; McKenna, E; Zurlinden, E, 1996
)
0.83
" Neither the formulation nor the time of administration in relation to feeding significantly influenced the pharmacokinetic parameters."( Clarithromycin pharmacokinetics after oral administration with or without fasting in crossbred beagles.
Küng, K; Riond, JL; Trümpi, B; Vilmànyi, E; Wanner, M, 1996
)
1.74
"The effects of the macrolide antibiotics, erythromycin, clarithromycin and roxithromycin, on the pharmacokinetic profile of phenytoin were studied in rats."( Pharmacokinetic interactions between erythromycin, clarithromycin, roxithromycin and phenytoin in the rat.
al-Humayyd, MS,
)
0.63
" Because of these unique tissue pharmacokinetics, the pharmacodynamic models that apply to other classes of antibiotics may not explain the antimicrobial activity and clinical efficacy of azithromycin and clarithromycin."( Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of newer macrolides.
Nightingale, CH, 1997
)
0.48
" This new model for pharmacokinetic studies provides a useful tool, with applications for a broad range of microorganisms."( New pharmacokinetic in vitro model for studies of antibiotic activity against intracellular microorganisms.
Engstrand, L; Gustafsson, I; Hultén, K; Rigo, R, 1996
)
0.29
" MAC organisms were inoculated into tubes containing the medium with or without the addition of test drugs at either 1/10 Cmax, Cmax or C0-8h (average concentrations during the first 8 h) in the blood."( [Anti-Mycobacterium avium complex activities of KRM-1648, clarithromycin and levofloxacin in 7HSF medium at peak or average blood concentrations after their oral administration of clinical dosages].
Akaki, T; Sato, K; Tomioka, H, 1997
)
0.54
"This report includes a recalculation of the pooled data of 2 pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies of the interaction between the hypnotic midazolam and the antibiotics erythromycin, clarithromycin (macrolides), and azithromycin (an azalide)."( Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interaction study between midazolam and the macrolide antibiotics, erythromycin, clarithromycin, and the azalide azithromycin.
Laufen, H; Schumacher, T; Yeates, RA; Zimmermann, T, 1997
)
0.7
"This study evaluated the tolerance and potential pharmacokinetic interactions between clarithromycin (500 mg every 12 h) and rifabutin (300 mg daily) in clinically stable human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers with CD4 counts of <200 cells/mm3."( Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.
Banach, M; Bethel, J; Cohn, D; Drusano, G; Follansbee, S; Hafner, R; Kumar, P; Landry, B; Mole, L; Mushatt, D; Power, M; Raasch, R; Standiford, HC, 1998
)
0.77
" The actual interactions, and their pharmacodynamic consequences, were verified in a controlled clinical study."( Inhibition of triazolam clearance by macrolide antimicrobial agents: in vitro correlates and dynamic consequences.
Counihan, M; Duan, SX; Durol, AL; Graf, JA; Greenblatt, DJ; Harmatz, JS; Mertzanis, P; Shader, RI; von Moltke, LL; Wright, CE, 1998
)
0.3
"32 ng/mL) and elimination half-life (2."( Inhibition of triazolam clearance by macrolide antimicrobial agents: in vitro correlates and dynamic consequences.
Counihan, M; Duan, SX; Durol, AL; Graf, JA; Greenblatt, DJ; Harmatz, JS; Mertzanis, P; Shader, RI; von Moltke, LL; Wright, CE, 1998
)
0.3
" Anticipated interactions, and their pharmacodynamic consequences in volunteer subjects, were verified in vivo."( Inhibition of triazolam clearance by macrolide antimicrobial agents: in vitro correlates and dynamic consequences.
Counihan, M; Duan, SX; Durol, AL; Graf, JA; Greenblatt, DJ; Harmatz, JS; Mertzanis, P; Shader, RI; von Moltke, LL; Wright, CE, 1998
)
0.3
"To evaluate the pharmacokinetic effects of concomitant administration of multiple doses of ritonavir and clarithromycin."( Pharmacokinetic interaction between ritonavir and clarithromycin.
Carlson, G; Cavanaugh, J; Granneman, GR; Guenther, H; Hsu, A; Leonard, JM; Ouellet, D, 1998
)
0.77
" The mean area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) for clarithromycin increased by 77% with concomitant ritonavir, and the harmonic mean terminal half-life increased from 5 hours to 14 hours."( Pharmacokinetic interaction between ritonavir and clarithromycin.
Carlson, G; Cavanaugh, J; Granneman, GR; Guenther, H; Hsu, A; Leonard, JM; Ouellet, D, 1998
)
0.79
"The goal of the present work was to determine the effect of clarithromycin (CAM) administration on the pharmacokinetic properties of pindolol in rats."( Effects of repeated clarithromycin administration on the pharmacokinetic properties of pindolol in rats.
Harashima, H; Komori, T; Otagiri, M; Shimoishi, K, 1998
)
0.87
"015), terminal elimination half-life (P = ."( Effect of clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of pimozide in healthy poor and extensive metabolizers of cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6).
Desta, Z; Flockhart, DA; Kerbusch, T, 1999
)
0.71
"In the last decade three important pharmacodynamic parameters: T>MIC, Cmax/MIC and AUC/MIC, have been shown to correlate well with in-vitro antimicrobial efficacy and that found in animal models, differentiating among groups of antibiotics with diverse mechanisms of action such as exposure time or concentration-dependent effect."( Clarithromycin: pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interrelationships and dosage regimen.
Mazzei, T; Periti, P, 1999
)
1.75
" Analysis of the patients indicated that the addition of steady-state concentrations of zafirlukast did not significantly alter the pharmacokinetic parameters of or overall exposure (based on the area under the concentration-time curve) to azithromycin, clarithromycin, and 14-OHC."( Lack of effect of zafirlukast on the pharmacokinetics of azithromycin, clarithromycin, and 14-hydroxyclarithromycin in healthy volunteers.
Amsden, GW; Garey, KW; Godo, PG; Nafziger, AN; Peloquin, CA, 1999
)
0.72
" Minimal intrapatient variability of pharmacokinetic parameters was observed in these seriously ill patients."( Pharmacokinetics of a clarithromycin suspension administered via nasogastric tube to seriously ill patients.
Abraham, E; Fish, DN, 1999
)
0.62
" A pharmacokinetic interaction occurs when amprenavir and clarithromycin are coadministered, but the effects are not likely to be clinically important, and coadministration does not require a dosage adjustment for either drug."( Pharmacokinetic interaction between amprenavir and clarithromycin in healthy male volunteers.
Brophy, DF; Chittick, GE; Gillotin, C; Israel, DS; Lou, Y; Pastor, A; Polk, RE; Sadler, BM; Symonds, WT, 2000
)
0.8
"Although the in vitro activity of the tested drugs evaluated by time-kill curves seemed comparable, some pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics of TGA contribute to improving the resolution of the infective process."( Comparative effect of thiamphenicol glycinate, thiamphenicol glycinate N-acetylcysteinate, amoxicillin plus clavulanic acid, ceftriaxone and clarithromycin on pulmonary clearance of Haemophilus influenzae in an animal model.
De Vecchi, E; Drago, L; Fassina, MC; Gismondo, MR; Lombardi, A; Mombelli, B,
)
0.33
"In order to evaluate the arrhythmogenic potency of macrolide antibiotics in a quantitative manner, we analyzed the influence of clarithromycin (CAM), roxithromycin (RXM), and azithromycin (AZM) on Q-T intervals from pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic points of view and in comparison with the potency of erythromycin (EM) previously reported by us for rats."( Comparative pharmacodynamic analysis of Q-T interval prolongation induced by the macrolides clarithromycin, roxithromycin, and azithromycin in rats.
Hanada, E; Iga, T; Kotaki, H; Ohtani, H; Sato, H; Sawada, Y; Taninaka, C, 2000
)
0.73
" Blood, saliva and faecal specimens were collected at defined intervals before, during and after administration for pharmacokinetic and microbiological analyses."( Pharmacokinetics and comparative effects of telithromycin (HMR 3647) and clarithromycin on the oropharyngeal and intestinal microflora.
Alván, G; Barkholt, L; Edlund, C; Nord, CE; Vacheron, F, 2000
)
0.54
"The aim of the present investigation was to study and compare the killing activity of two new fluoroquinolone compounds, moxifloxacin and grepafloxacin, and a new generation macrolide, clarithromycin, against three clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible, -intermediate and -resistant) and two Streptococcus pyogenes (erythromycin-susceptible and -resistant) strains by simulating their human pharmacokinetics in a pharmacodynamic model."( Bactericidal activity of moxifloxacin compared to grepafloxacin and clarithromycin against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes investigated using an in vitro pharmacodynamic model.
Esposito, S; Ianniello, F; Noviello, S, 2000
)
0.73
" We determined killing curves using the Centriprep-10 pharmacodynamic simulation model, which permits using varying antibiotic concentrations to mimic a pharmacokinetic human profile in serum (corresponding to an oral dose of 500 mg)."( In vitro activity of clarithromycin against penicillin-susceptible and penicillin-resistant strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in a pharmacodynamic simulation model.
Balcabao, IP; Fuentes, F; Gómez-Lus, ML; Prieto, J; Sevillano, D, 2000
)
0.63
" Based on two case reports in which increased carbamazepine (CBZ) plasma concentrations were observed in patients receiving clarithromycin, a crossover multiple dose study was designed to find out the pharmacokinetic interaction between CBZ and clarithromycin in rhesus monkeys."( Effect of clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of carbamazepine in rhesus monkeys.
Badyal, DK; Garg, SK, 2000
)
0.92
" Applying pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic principles can assist in the selection of appropriate antimicrobial therapy."( In vitro activity and pharmacodynamics of azithromycin and clarithromycin against Streptococcus pneumoniae based on serum and intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics.
Denys, GA; Kays, MB, 2001
)
0.55
" Based on serum concentrations, clarithromycin achieved its pharmacodynamic target in 76."( In vitro activity and pharmacodynamics of azithromycin and clarithromycin against Streptococcus pneumoniae based on serum and intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics.
Denys, GA; Kays, MB, 2001
)
0.84
" There were no significant changes in the pharmacokinetic parameters of the parent ropivacaine after ingestion of clarithromycin or itraconazole."( Effect of clarithromycin and itraconazole on the pharmacokinetics of ropivacaine.
Ahonen, J; Jokinen, MJ; Neuvonen, PJ; Olkkola, KT, 2001
)
0.92
"In this article, we review the results of 3 studies of the steady-state pharmacokinetic profiles of clarithromycin and 14(R)-hydroxy-clarithromycin after multiple oral once-daily doses of 500-mg extended-release (ER) clarithromycin tablets."( Pharmacokinetics and tolerability of extended-release clarithromycin.
Cao, G; Devcich, KJ; Guay, DR; Gustavson, LE; Olson, CA; Zhang, J, 2001
)
0.78
"In the 3 pharmacokinetic studies, multiple-dose regimens of clarithromycin IR (one 250-mg or 500-mg tablet twice daily) and clarithromycin ER (one or two 500-mg tablets once daily), administered to healthy male and female volunteers, were evaluated."( Pharmacokinetics and tolerability of extended-release clarithromycin.
Cao, G; Devcich, KJ; Guay, DR; Gustavson, LE; Olson, CA; Zhang, J, 2001
)
0.8
"The results from the 3 pharmacokinetic studies reviewed demonstrate the bioequivalence of the ER and IR formulations and support the use of this clarithromycin ER formulation in a once-daily dosing regimen in phase III clinical trials."( Pharmacokinetics and tolerability of extended-release clarithromycin.
Cao, G; Devcich, KJ; Guay, DR; Gustavson, LE; Olson, CA; Zhang, J, 2001
)
0.76
" The method was found to be suitable for the quantitation of clarithromycin in bioequivalence and pharmacokinetic studies."( Determination of clarithromycin in human plasma by HPLC with electrochemical detection: validation and application in pharmacokinetic study.
Daftsios, AC; Niopas, I, 2001
)
0.89
"The pharmacodynamic profile of clarithromycin (CLR) was evaluated with a murine model of pneumonia."( Pharmacodynamic assessment of clarithromycin in a murine model of pneumococcal pneumonia.
Kim, MK; Li, C; Nicolau, DP; Nightingale, CH; Tessier, PR; Xuan, D; Ye, M; Zhou, W, 2002
)
0.89
"In the 24 evaluable subjects (12 men, 12 women) included in the pharmacokinetic analysis, mean sumatriptan AUC(infinity) and Cmax values after administration of combination treatment were 9% and 14% higher, respectively, than the corresponding values after administration of sumatriptan alone."( The pharmacokinetics of sumatriptan when administered with clarithromycin in healthy volunteers.
Bye, C; Gray, P; Leese, PT; McNeal, S; Moore, KH; O'Quinn, S; Sale, M, 2002
)
0.56
" The pharmacodynamic parameter control-related effective regrowth time (CERT) was used."( Pharmacodynamic effects of nitroimidazoles alone and in combination with clarithromycin on Helicobacter pylori.
Nilsson, LE; Nilsson, M; Sörberg, M; Ström, M; Svensson, M, 2002
)
0.55
" For lansoprazole, the elimination half-life (t(1/2)) was significantly prolonged (1."( Pharmacokinetics of lansoprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin after simultaneous and single administration.
Borner, K; Koeppe, P; Kotwas, J; Lode, H; Mainz, D, 2002
)
0.57
" The outflow patterns of clarithromycin or erythromycin at various inflow concentrations were simultaneously analysed based on a pharmacokinetic model, which consists of the non-specific binding site, the specific binding site and the subsequent uptake process."( Pharmacokinetic evaluation of high pulmonary disposition of clarithromycin after systemic administration.
Hamabe, M; Higaki, K; Kimura, T; Kubo, JI; Ogawara, KI; Ohigashi, Y; Saito, H, 2002
)
0.86
" The present study, using an in vitro pharmacodynamic model, assessed clarithromycin (CLR) activity against mef(A)-positive and erm(B)-negative Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates by simulating free-drug concentrations in serum and both total (protein-bound and free) and free drug in epithelial lining fluid (ELF)."( Pharmacodynamic modeling of clarithromycin against macrolide-resistant [PCR-positive mef(A) or erm(B)] Streptococcus pneumoniae simulating clinically achievable serum and epithelial lining fluid free-drug concentrations.
Hoban, DJ; Nichol, K; Noreddin, AM; Roberts, D; Wierzbowski, A; Zhanel, GG, 2002
)
0.84
" By cysteine supplementation (rats with PCMC), some pharmacokinetic parameters of clarithromycin (AUC, CL, CL(NR) and V(max)) were restored fully to control levels because CYP3A23 level was completely returned to control level in rats with PCMC."( Effects of cysteine on the pharmacokinetics of intravenous clarithromycin in rats with protein-calorie malnutrition.
Ahn, CY; Chung, SJ; Kim, EJ; Kim, SG; Kwon, JW; Lee, MG; Shim, CK, 2003
)
0.79
" The pharmacokinetic parameters of omeprazole and pantoprazole were compared to those after intake of both agents alone."( Pharmacokinetic interactions between omeprazole/pantoprazole and clarithromycin in health volunteers.
Calabresi, L; Di Paolo, A; Ferrara, S; Pazzucconi, F; Sirtori, C; Tacca, MD, 2004
)
0.56
" Ocular pharmacokinetic studies were conducted using a topical single-dose infusion method."( Pharmacokinetics of erythromycin in rabbit corneas after single-dose infusion: role of P-glycoprotein as a barrier to in vivo ocular drug absorption.
Dey, S; Gunda, S; Mitra, AK, 2004
)
0.32
" Studies compared the multiple-dose pharmacokinetic interaction profiles of pravastatin, simvastatin, and atorvastatin when coadministered with 4 inhibitors of cytochrome P450-3A4 isoenzymes in healthy subjects."( Comparative pharmacokinetic interaction profiles of pravastatin, simvastatin, and atorvastatin when coadministered with cytochrome P450 inhibitors.
Jacobson, TA, 2004
)
0.32
" Comparisons of area under the serum concentration time curves from 0 to 3 h (AUC(0-3)), AUC(0-24), Cmax, apparent oral clearance of digoxin (CL/F), and elimination half-life were used to assess the effects of milk thistle, black cohosh, rifampin, and clarithromycin on digoxin pharmacokinetics."( Effect of milk thistle (Silybum marianum) and black cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa) supplementation on digoxin pharmacokinetics in humans.
Barone, GW; Breen, P; Carrier, J; Cheboyina, S; Gurley, BJ; Hubbard, MA; Song, PF; Tong, Y; Williams, DK; Yates, CR, 2006
)
0.51
"We conducted a randomized, crossover trial in which 14 AIDS patients received clarithromycin ER, 1000 mg once daily, and clarithromycin IR, 500 mg bid, each for 1 week, with pharmacokinetic sampling at the end of each week."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin extended-release (ER) tablets in patients with AIDS.
Aweeka, F; Jacobson, MA; Nicolau, DP; Smith, A; Sutherland, C,
)
0.68
" In healthy male volunteers, mean Cmax and AUC(0-10 h) of cabergoline increased to a similar degree during co-administration of clarithromycin."( Effect of clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of cabergoline in healthy controls and in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Moritoyo, H; Moritoyo, T; Nagai, M; Nakatsuka, A; Nishikawa, N; Nomoto, M; Nomura, T; Yabe, H, 2006
)
0.94
"The pharmacokinetic parameters of rabeprazole were not altered by clarithromycin or verapamil irrespective of the CYP2C19 genotypes."( Effects of clarithromycin and verapamil on rabeprazole pharmacokinetics between CYP2C19 genotypes.
Shimizu, M; Sugawara, K; Tateishi, T; Uno, T; Yasui-Furukori, N, 2006
)
0.96
"After IV administration, elimination half-life (5."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and concentrations in body fluids and bronchoalveolar cells of foals.
Giguère, S; Lee, EA; Vickroy, TW; Womble, AY, 2006
)
0.66
" Comparisons of area under the curve (AUC)((0-3)), AUC((0-24)), C(max,) CL/F, and elimination half-life were used to assess the effects of goldenseal, kava kava, rifampin, and clarithromycin on digoxin pharmacokinetics."( Effect of goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis) and kava kava (Piper methysticum) supplementation on digoxin pharmacokinetics in humans.
Barone, GW; Breen, P; Cheboyina, S; Gurley, BJ; Hubbard, MA; Stuart, LB; Swain, A; Tong, Y; Williams, DK; Yates, CR, 2007
)
0.53
" In this paper it is reported an evidence of pharmacokinetic interaction between clarithromycin and sirolimus in a kidney transplanted woman, suffering from pulmonary infection sustained by a bacterial pathogen, in particular Hemophilus Influenzae."( A pharmacokinetic interaction between clarithromycin and sirolimus in kidney transplant recipient.
Basile, V; Capone, D; Federico, S; Gentile, A; Palmiero, G; Perfetti, A; Pieri, M; Potenza, M; Sabbatini, M; Tarantino, G, 2007
)
0.84
" The half-life was around 2 h after a single dose but increased to approximately 4 h in plasma and tissues after repetitive clarithromycin administration."( Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
Joukhadar, C; Müller, M; Traunmüller, F; Zeitlinger, M; Zeleny, P, 2007
)
0.8
"This study investigated the steady-state pharmacokinetic interaction between the HIV protease inhibitor, darunavir (TMC114), administered with low-dose ritonavir (darunavir/ritonavir), and clarithromycin in HIV-negative healthy volunteers."( Darunavir/ritonavir pharmacokinetics following coadministration with clarithromycin in healthy volunteers.
De Paepe, E; De Pauw, M; Hoetelmans, RM; Lefebvre, E; Sekar, VJ; Spinosa-Guzman, S; Vangeneugden, T, 2008
)
0.77
" BMS might be useful for measuring the pharmacokinetic profile of clarithromycin in bronchial ELF."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin in bronchial epithelial lining fluid.
Hasegawa, N; Hashimoto, S; Ishizaka, A; Kikuchi, E; Kikuchi, J; Nishimura, M; Yamazaki, K, 2008
)
0.91
" pharmacokinetic data on 670 drugs representing, to our knowledge, the largest publicly available set of human clinical pharmacokinetic data."( Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
Lombardo, F; Obach, RS; Waters, NJ, 2008
)
0.35
" High-pressure homogenization, Nicomp 380 Particle Sizing system, and HPLC were used to prepare and investigate ClaE, while UPLC/MS/MS for pharmacokinetic study."( Formulation of an intravenous emulsion loaded with a clarithromycin-phospholipid complex and its pharmacokinetics in rats.
Lu, Y; Tang, X; Yang, Z; Zhang, Y, 2009
)
0.6
" It has good preclinical pharmacokinetic properties across multiple species and potent in vitro and in vivo activity against respiratory tract infection pathogens, including Haemophilus influenzae, atypical organisms (e."( Pharmacokinetics of EDP-420 after ascending single oral doses in healthy adult volunteers.
Jiang, LJ; Or, YS; Wang, M, 2009
)
0.35
" The pharmacokinetic profiles of clarithromycin following a single oral administration as the free base and its citrate salt (equivalent to 75 mg clarithromycin) were evaluated in eight beagle dogs."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin citrate salt after oral administration to beagle dogs and food effects on its absorption.
Li, SM; Wang, J; Zhang, XR; Zhang, YF; Zhong, DF; Zhou, HB,
)
0.74
" The calculated 90% confidence intervals for the ratio of Cmax (81."( Pharmacokinetics and comparative bioavailability study of two clarithromycin suspensions following administration of a single oral dose to healthy volunteers.
Ghanbarzadeh, S; Nemati, M; Valizadeh, H; Zakeri-Milani, P, 2009
)
0.59
" A semiphysiologically based pharmacokinetic model was developed for clarithromycin and midazolam metabolism, incorporating hepatic and intestinal metabolism by CYP3A and non-CYP3A mechanisms."( Physiologically based pharmacokinetic model of mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A by clarithromycin.
Gorski, JC; Hall, SD; Li, L; Lucksiri, A; Quinney, SK; Zhang, X, 2010
)
0.82
" The objective of the present study was to determine the plasma and intrapulmonary pharmacokinetic parameters of orally administered S-013420 in healthy volunteers."( Intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics of S-013420, a novel bicyclolide antibacterial, in healthy Japanese subjects.
Furuie, H; Saisho, Y; Shimada, J; Yoshikawa, T, 2010
)
0.36
" Since macrolide structures do not fit the Lipinski rule of five, macrolide pharmacokinetic properties cannot be successfully predicted by common models based on data for small molecules."( Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
Butković, K; Ćaleta, I; Dukši, M; Hlevnjak, M; Koštrun, S; Kragol, G; Makaruha-Stegić, O; Malnar, I; Mikac, L; Munić, V; Ralić, J; Stepanić, V; Tatić, I; Tavčar, B; Valko, K; Zulfikari, S, 2011
)
0.37
" Prospective, two-phase, randomized-sequence, open-label pharmacokinetic study."( Effect of cytochrome P450 3A5 genotype on atorvastatin pharmacokinetics and its interaction with clarithromycin.
Frye, RF; Johnson, JA; Langaee, T; Pacanowski, MA; Pauly, DF; Shin, J, 2011
)
0.59
" The estimated k(inact) and K(I) values for each time-dependent inhibitor were compared with those obtained using human liver microsomes and used to estimate the magnitude of clinical pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction (DDI)."( Time-dependent inhibition and estimation of CYP3A clinical pharmacokinetic drug-drug interactions using plated human cell systems.
Albaugh, DR; Fisher, MB; Fullenwider, CL; Hutzler, JM, 2012
)
0.38
"We retrospectively collected pharmacokinetic data of all patients treated for MAC lung disease in the Adult Care Unit at National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado, in the January 2006 to January 2010 period; we retrospectively calculated areas under the time-concentration curve (AUC)."( The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease treatment.
Aarnoutse, RE; Boeree, MJ; Daley, CL; Egelund, EF; Heifets, LB; Levin, A; Mouton, JW; Peloquin, CA; Totten, SE; van Ingen, J, 2012
)
0.38
"We included 531 pharmacokinetic analyses, performed for 481 patients (84% females; mean age, 63 yr; mean body mass index, 21."( The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease treatment.
Aarnoutse, RE; Boeree, MJ; Daley, CL; Egelund, EF; Heifets, LB; Levin, A; Mouton, JW; Peloquin, CA; Totten, SE; van Ingen, J, 2012
)
0.38
" Pharmacodynamic indices for rifampicin, clarithromycin, amikacin, and moxifloxacin are seldom met."( The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease treatment.
Aarnoutse, RE; Boeree, MJ; Daley, CL; Egelund, EF; Heifets, LB; Levin, A; Mouton, JW; Peloquin, CA; Totten, SE; van Ingen, J, 2012
)
0.64
"Following the triple therapy, the peak concentration (C(max)) and the area under the concentration-time curve from 0 h to 12 h (AUC(0→12)) of ilaprazole were significantly decreased, as compared with the single medication group (C(max):1025."( Pharmacokinetic interactions between ilaprazole and clarithromycin following ilaprazole, clarithromycin and amoxicillin triple therapy.
Cao, S; Chen, Y; Fan, L; Guo, D; Hu, HT; Ou-Yang, DS; Qin, XH; Tan, ZR; Wu, HZ; Xiao, K; Zhang, W; Zhou, G; Zhou, HH, 2012
)
0.63
"The H pylori eradication therapy with clarithromycin, amoxicillin and ilaprazole may cause pharmacokinetic interactions that decrease the amount of ilaprazole and its metabolites and elevate that of clarithromycin."( Pharmacokinetic interactions between ilaprazole and clarithromycin following ilaprazole, clarithromycin and amoxicillin triple therapy.
Cao, S; Chen, Y; Fan, L; Guo, D; Hu, HT; Ou-Yang, DS; Qin, XH; Tan, ZR; Wu, HZ; Xiao, K; Zhang, W; Zhou, G; Zhou, HH, 2012
)
0.9
"The pharmacokinetic effects of substrates or inhibitors of CYP3A4, P-gp and Bcrp (ABCG2) on rivaroxaban were studied in healthy volunteers."( Co-administration of rivaroxaban with drugs that share its elimination pathways: pharmacokinetic effects in healthy subjects.
Becka, M; Kubitza, D; Mueck, W, 2013
)
0.39
"We studied if the clinical pharmacokinetics and drug-drug interactions (DDIs) of the sulfonylurea-derivative glibenclamide can be simulated via a physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling approach."( Semi-mechanistic physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling of clinical glibenclamide pharmacokinetics and drug-drug-interactions.
Benne, MS; Greupink, R; Huisman, MT; Russel, FG; Schreurs, M, 2013
)
0.39
"This is an open-label, prospective pharmacokinetic study evaluating CYP3A activity using The Erythromycin Breath Test."( Pharmacokinetic variability of clarithromycin and differences in CYP3A4 activity in patients with cystic fibrosis.
Alffenaar, JW; Buchard, A; Dalbøge, CS; Dalhoff, K; Duno, M; Høiby, N; Jensen, AG; Johansen, HK; Jürgens, G; Nielsen, XC; Pressler, T; Uges, DR, 2014
)
0.69
" Full pharmacokinetic profiles of each drug and safety/tolerability were assessed."( Pharmacokinetic evaluation of the interaction between etravirine and rifabutin or clarithromycin in HIV-negative, healthy volunteers: results from two Phase 1 studies.
Aharchi, F; De Marez, T; Hoetelmans, RM; Kakuda, TN; Peeters, M; Vandermeulen, K; Woodfall, B, 2014
)
0.63
" The pharmacokinetic parameters including absorption rate constant (0."( Human saliva-based quantitative monitoring of clarithromycin by flow injection chemiluminescence analysis: a pharmacokinetic study.
Song, Z; Tan, X, 2014
)
0.66
" In this study, in vivo-based [I]/Ki values were used to predict the DDI risks of a P-gp substrate dabigatran etexilate (DABE) using physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modelling."( Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling and in vivo [I]/K(i) accurately predict P-glycoprotein-mediated drug-drug interactions with dabigatran etexilate.
Hu, ZY; Zhao, Y, 2014
)
0.4
"This approach accurately predicted the effects of five P-gp inhibitors on DABE pharmacokinetics (98-133% and 89-104% for the ratios of AUC and Cmax respectively)."( Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling and in vivo [I]/K(i) accurately predict P-glycoprotein-mediated drug-drug interactions with dabigatran etexilate.
Hu, ZY; Zhao, Y, 2014
)
0.4
"Clinical pharmacokinetic profiles of clarithromycin and telithromycin in bronchopulmonary sites have not been fully characterized."( Pharmacokinetic modelling of serum and bronchial concentrations for clarithromycin and telithromycin, and site-specific pharmacodynamic simulation for their dosages.
Derendorf, H; Ikawa, K; Kikuchi, E; Kikuchi, J; Morikawa, N; Nishimura, M, 2014
)
0.91
"Previously reported drug concentration data for serum and ELF were simultaneously fitted to a three-compartment pharmacokinetic model using nonmem program."( Pharmacokinetic modelling of serum and bronchial concentrations for clarithromycin and telithromycin, and site-specific pharmacodynamic simulation for their dosages.
Derendorf, H; Ikawa, K; Kikuchi, E; Kikuchi, J; Morikawa, N; Nishimura, M, 2014
)
0.64
" Clarithromycin achieved a ≥ 90% probability of attaining a pharmacodynamic target [AUC/minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) = 100] in ELF against bacterial isolates for which MICs were ≤0·5 and ≤1 mg/L for twice-daily doses of 250 and 500 mg, respectively."( Pharmacokinetic modelling of serum and bronchial concentrations for clarithromycin and telithromycin, and site-specific pharmacodynamic simulation for their dosages.
Derendorf, H; Ikawa, K; Kikuchi, E; Kikuchi, J; Morikawa, N; Nishimura, M, 2014
)
1.55
"These results should provide a better understanding of the bronchial pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and telithromycin, while also providing useful information about their dosages for respiratory tract infections based on site-specific pharmacodynamic evaluation."( Pharmacokinetic modelling of serum and bronchial concentrations for clarithromycin and telithromycin, and site-specific pharmacodynamic simulation for their dosages.
Derendorf, H; Ikawa, K; Kikuchi, E; Kikuchi, J; Morikawa, N; Nishimura, M, 2014
)
0.86
"To evaluate the ability of two biomarkers in reflecting venlafaxine pharmacokinetic variations, and to further examine their relationship with venlafaxine treatment outcomes."( The influences of CYP2D6 genotypes and drug interactions on the pharmacokinetics of venlafaxine: exploring predictive biomarkers for treatment outcomes.
Choi, JY; Chung, MW; Ha, JH; Jiang, F; Kim, HD; Kim, YH; Lee, SY; Na, HS; Seo, DW; Shin, HJ, 2015
)
0.42
"Two well-defined influencing factors: CYP2D6 genotypes and drug interactions were enriched into a three-period crossover study to produce venlafaxine pharmacokinetic variations: In each period, healthy CYP2D6 extensive metabolizers (EM group; n = 12) and CYP2D6*10/*10 intermediate metabolizers (IM group; n = 12) were pretreated with clarithromycin (CYP3A4 inhibitor), or nothing (control), or clarithromycin + paroxetine (CYP3A4 + CYP2D6 inhibitors), before administration of a single-dose of 75 mg venlafaxine."( The influences of CYP2D6 genotypes and drug interactions on the pharmacokinetics of venlafaxine: exploring predictive biomarkers for treatment outcomes.
Choi, JY; Chung, MW; Ha, JH; Jiang, F; Kim, HD; Kim, YH; Lee, SY; Na, HS; Seo, DW; Shin, HJ, 2015
)
0.59
" At present, pharmacokinetic data of the interaction between both drugs are available."( A pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction model of simvastatin and clarithromycin in humans.
Chaiwong, K; Lohitnavy, M; Methaneethorn, J; Pongpanich, K; Sonsingh, P, 2014
)
0.64
"Selected pharmacokinetic interaction study was obtained from PubMed search."( A pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction model of simvastatin and clarithromycin in humans.
Chaiwong, K; Lohitnavy, M; Methaneethorn, J; Pongpanich, K; Sonsingh, P, 2014
)
0.64
" The pharmacokinetic profiles were conducted open, randomized, two-period crossover design with a 7-day interval between doses in healthy beagle dogs."( Preparation, characterization and pharmacokinetics evaluation of clarithromycin-loaded Eudragit(®) L-100 microspheres.
Guo, S; Li, D; Li, J; Li, W; Liu, Z; Xu, J; Zhang, X; Zhao, X, 2016
)
0.67
" The purpose of the present study is to develop a physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model for atorvastatin and its two primary metabolites, 2-hydroxy-atorvastatin acid and atorvastatin lactone, using in vitro and in vivo data."( Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling of disposition and drug-drug interactions for atorvastatin and its metabolites.
Zhang, T, 2015
)
0.42
"Drug interactions often result from multiple pharmacokinetic changes, such as after rifampicin (RIF) and clarithromycin (CLA) in the treatment of abscessing lung diseases."( Pharmacokinetics and Pulmonary Distribution of Clarithromycin and Rifampicin after Concomitant and Consecutive Administration in Foals.
Berlin, S; Grube, M; Hasan, M; Keiser, M; Lumpe, S; Oswald, S; Siegmund, W; Spieckermann, L; Ullrich, A; Venner, M, 2016
)
0.91
" Pharmacokinetic parameters for vonoprazan, amoxicillin, clarithromycin and metronidazole in single therapy or triple therapies were assessed."( Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Triple Therapy with Vonoprazan, Amoxicillin, and Clarithromycin or Metronidazole: A Phase 1, Open-Label, Randomized, Crossover Study.
Hasegawa, S; Nakamura, K; Nishimura, A; Okamoto, H; Sakurai, Y; Shiino, M, 2016
)
0.91
" Clinical DDIs of montelukast were evaluated using physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling; and simulation of the interactions with gemfibrozil-CYP2C8 and OATP1B1/1B3 inhibitor, clarithromycin-CYP3A and OATP1B1/1B3 inhibitor, and itraconazole-CYP3A inhibitor, implicated OATPs-CYP2C8-CYP2C8 interplay as the primary determinant of montelukast pharmacokinetics."( Transporter-Mediated Hepatic Uptake Plays an Important Role in the Pharmacokinetics and Drug-Drug Interactions of Montelukast.
Bi, Y; El-Kattan, AF; Eng, H; Kalgutkar, AS; Kimoto, E; Lin, J; Rodrigues, AD; Scialis, R; Tremaine, LM; Varma, MV, 2017
)
0.65
" The clinical drug-drug interaction study results were reconciled well by a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model that incorporated a minor contribution of CYP3A to overall ixazomib clearance and quantitatively considered the strength of induction of CYP3A and intestinal P-glycoprotein by rifampin."( Effects of Strong CYP3A Inhibition and Induction on the Pharmacokinetics of Ixazomib, an Oral Proteasome Inhibitor: Results of Drug-Drug Interaction Studies in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphoma and a Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Ana
Bessudo, A; Esseltine, DL; Gupta, N; Hanley, MJ; Ke, A; Liu, G; Nemunaitis, J; O'Neil, BH; Patel, C; Rasco, DW; Rowland Yeo, K; Sharma, S; Venkatakrishnan, K; Wang, B; Xia, C; Zhang, X, 2018
)
0.48
" Based on these findings, a clinical study was designed to investigate the pharmacokinetic (PK) interaction of evogliptin with a CYP inhibitor, clarithromycin."( Effects of clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of evogliptin in healthy volunteers.
Choi, C; Kim, CO; Kim, KH; Kim, SJ; Kim, YN; Oh, ES; Park, MS, 2017
)
1.05
"In recent years, physiologically based PharmacoKinetic (PBPK) modeling has received growing interest as a useful tool for the assessment of drug pharmacokinetics."( Prediction of drug-drug interactions using physiologically-based pharmacokinetic models of CYP450 modulators included in Simcyp software.
Daali, Y; Desmeules, JA; Marsousi, N; Rudaz, S, 2018
)
0.48
" The present study is to develop a physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model to predict several scenarios in clinical practice."( Application of physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling to the prediction of drug-drug and drug-disease interactions for rivaroxaban.
Ge, W; Jiang, Q; Xu, R, 2018
)
0.48
"To prepare and characterize the physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties of clarithromycin laurate (CLM-L), a fatty acid salt of clarithromycin (CLM)."( Clarithromycin laurate salt: physicochemical properties and pharmacokinetics after oral administration in humans.
Al Bujuq, N; Alkhalidi, BA; AlKhatib, HS; Bustanji, Y; Hamed, S; Najib, N; Saleh, M; Sallam, AS; Torrado-Susana, S, 2019
)
2.18
" However, its pharmacokinetic behavior was comparable to that of CLM."( Clarithromycin laurate salt: physicochemical properties and pharmacokinetics after oral administration in humans.
Al Bujuq, N; Alkhalidi, BA; AlKhatib, HS; Bustanji, Y; Hamed, S; Najib, N; Saleh, M; Sallam, AS; Torrado-Susana, S, 2019
)
1.96
" Pharmacokinetics of trospium was evaluated using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, noncompartmental evaluation, and pharmacokinetic modeling."( Effects of the P-Glycoprotein Inhibitor Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous and Oral Trospium Chloride: A 4-Way Crossover Drug-Drug Interaction Study in Healthy Subjects.
Abebe, BT; Modess, C; Neumeister, C; Roustom, T; Scheuch, E; Schulz, HU; Schwantes, U; Siegmund, W; Tadken, T; Wegner, D; Weiss, M, 2019
)
0.78
" A physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model incorporating the metabolites was developed to predict the effect of other strong and moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers."( Predicting Clinical Effects of CYP3A4 Modulators on Abemaciclib and Active Metabolites Exposure Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling.
Dickinson, GL; Hall, SD; Kulanthaivel, P; Morse, BL; Posada, MM; Turner, PK, 2020
)
0.56
"The objective of this study was to assess the influence of enzyme suppression on the values of various pharmacokinetic factors of orally administered metoclopramide."( Effect of clarithromycin pre-treatment on the pharmacokinetics of metoclopramide after their simultaneous oral intake.
Alfoteih, YA; Buabeid, MA; Kaukab, I; Kharaba, ZJ; Murtaza, G; Shah, SNH, 2020
)
0.96
" The pharmacokinetic profiles of pemafibrate with virtual administrations of P450 inhibitors and/or disease interactions were generated using a physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model previously established for co-administration of pemafibrate with OATP1B1 inhibitors."( Modelled plasma concentrations of pemafibrate with co-administered typical cytochrome P450 inhibitors clopidogrel, fluconazole or clarithromycin predicted by physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling in virtual populations.
Ogawa, SI; Shimizu, M; Yamazaki, H, 2020
)
0.76
" Being a cytochrome P450 3A substrate, pharmacokinetic interactions of bedaquiline are anticipated with clarithromycin (a cytochrome P450 3A inhibitor), which is routinely used in pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacteria treatment."( Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Bedaquiline-Clarithromycin for Dose Selection Against Pulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Based on a Phase 1, Randomized, Pharmacokinetic Study.
Biewenga, J; Ernault, E; Kambili, C; Kurosawa, K; Ouwerkerk-Mahadevan, S; Rossenu, S; Willems, W, 2021
)
1.09
" Serum CAM, 14-OH CAM, EB, and RFP concentrations were measured before and at 2, 4, 6, and 12 or 24 h after administration on days 14, 28, and 42, and pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated."( Impact of rifampicin on the pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and 14-hydroxy clarithromycin in patients with multidrug combination therapy for pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex infection.
Enoki, Y; Hasegawa, N; Iketani, O; Kizu, J; Komeya, A; Matsumoto, K; Taguchi, K; Uno, S; Uwamino, Y, 2022
)
0.98
" The objective of this study was to investigate the pharmacokinetic interaction of the novel PPI anaprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin with/without bismuth."( Pharmacokinetic Interaction of Anaprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin after Single-Dose Simultaneous Administration and the Effect of Adding Bismuth on Their Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Male Chinese Subjects.
Chen, J; Ding, S; Li, T; Liu, Y; Shao, F; Wang, L; Xie, L; Zhang, Z; Zhou, C; Zhou, S; Zhu, B; Zhu, J, 2023
)
1.36
"This single-centre, randomised, open-label phase 1 pharmacokinetic study included healthy Chinese male participants, comprising two cohorts (cohort 1, 4 × 4 crossover design; cohort 2, 2 × 2 crossover design)."( Pharmacokinetic Interaction of Anaprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin after Single-Dose Simultaneous Administration and the Effect of Adding Bismuth on Their Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Male Chinese Subjects.
Chen, J; Ding, S; Li, T; Liu, Y; Shao, F; Wang, L; Xie, L; Zhang, Z; Zhou, C; Zhou, S; Zhu, B; Zhu, J, 2023
)
1.15
"This study aimed to assess the pharmacokinetic (PK) interactions of anaprazole, clarithromycin, and amoxicillin using physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models."( Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling to assess the drug-drug interactions of anaprazole with clarithromycin and amoxicillin in patients undergoing eradication therapy of H. pylori infection.
Li, M; Li, R; Li, T; Liang, N; Shao, F; Sun, J; Wang, G; Zhang, Z; Zhao, T; Zhou, S, 2023
)
1.35

Compound-Compound Interactions

The activities of clarithromycin or roxithromicin used in combination with other antimicrobial drugs were tested in human macrophages experimentally infected with 23 strains of Mycobacterium avium. Long term use of low dosage oral macrolide Clarithromycus combined with nasal steroid on CRS was efficacy. Synergy was generally demonstrated for claritromycin in combinationwith aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones or ceftazidime.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"The activity of TLC G-65 (a liposomal gentamicin preparation), alone and in combination with rifapentine, clarithromycin, clofazimine and ethambutol, was evaluated in the beige mouse (C57BL/6J--bgj/bgj) model of disseminated Mycobacterium avium infection."( TLC G-65 in combination with other agents in the therapy of Mycobacterium avium infection in beige mice.
Cynamon, MH; Klemens, SP; Swenson, CE, 1992
)
0.5
"The activity of the macrolide antibiotic clarithromycin was examined alone or in combination with other drugs for the treatment of acute or chronic infections with Toxoplasma gondii in mice."( Activity of clarithromycin alone or in combination with other drugs for treatment of murine toxoplasmosis.
Araujo, FG; Lin, T; Prokocimer, P; Remington, JS, 1992
)
0.93
"The activity of clarithromycin in combination with ethambutol and rifampicin was tested at concentrations achievable in serum against 20 strains of Mycobacterium avium complex."( In vitro testing of clarithromycin in combination with ethambutol and rifampicin against Mycobacterium avium complex.
Dörtbudak, O; Lahonik, E; Stauffer, F,
)
0.8
" When clarithromycin was tested against three MAC strains in combination with another drug, it showed a synergistic effect only when combined with rifampicin."( In vitro activity of clarithromycin alone or in combination with other antimicrobial agents against Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare. Complex strains isolated from AIDS patients.
De Gregoris, P; Fattorini, L; Hu, CQ; Iona, E; Mascellino, MT; Orefici, G; Santoro, C, 1991
)
1.08
"The effects of ofloxacin, clarithromycin, and azithromycin in combination with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) against Mycobacterium avium-Mycobacterium intracellulare (MAI) were evaluated in an in vitro human macrophage infection model."( Activities of clarithromycin, azithromycin, and ofloxacin in combination with liposomal or unencapsulated granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor against intramacrophage Mycobacterium avium-Mycobacterium intracellulare.
Bow, LM; Nicolau, DP; Nightingale, CH; Onyeji, CO; Tessier, PR, 1995
)
0.95
" We investigated the activity of three doses of the semisynthetic benzoxazinorifamycin KRM 1648, alone or in combination with ethambutol or clarithromycin, in beige mice challenged with the MAC strain 101."( Activity of KRM 1648 alone or in combination with ethambutol or clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium in beige mouse model of disseminated infection.
Bermudez, LE; Inderlied, CB; Kolonoski, P; Young, LS, 1994
)
0.73
"The efficacy of atovaquone alone or combined with pyrimethamine, sulfadiazine, clarithromycin, and minocycline was examined in vitro and in a murine model of acute toxoplasmosis."( In vitro and in vivo activities of the hydroxynaphthoquinone atovaquone alone or combined with pyrimethamine, sulfadiazine, clarithromycin, or minocycline against Toxoplasma gondii.
Derouin, F; Pudney, M; Romand, S, 1993
)
0.72
" malmoense isolates to a number of antibacterial drugs as well as their possible synergistic interactions when each of them was combined with ethambutol."( Susceptibility of Mycobacterium malmoense to antibacterial drugs and drug combinations.
Hjelm, U; Hoffner, SE; Källenius, G, 1993
)
0.29
"Glycoside antibiotics including the macrolide antibiotics azithromycin, clarithromycin, and erythromycin and the aminoglycoside paromomycin were administered alone or combined with doxycycline, minocycline, or tetracycline to neonatal BALB/c mice experimentally infected with Cryptosporidium parvum."( Glycoside antibiotics alone and combined with tetracyclines for prophylaxis of experimental cryptosporidiosis in neonatal BALB/c mice.
Ellis, W; Fayer, R, 1993
)
0.52
"The postantibiotic effect (PAE) of clarithromycin alone and in combination with ethambutol was determined for two clinical blood isolates of Mycobacterium avium complex."( Postantibiotic effect of clarithromycin alone and combined with ethambutol against Mycobacterium avium complex.
Benson, CA; Ellis, LC; Koenig, GI; Trenholme, GM, 1995
)
0.87
"The in vivo activities of KRM-1648 alone or in combination with both ethambutol (EB) and kanamycin (KM) or clarithromycin (CAM) were tested against Mycobacterium intracellulare infections in beige mice."( Activity of KRM-1648 alone or in combination with both ethambutol and kanamycin or clarithromycin against Mycobacterium intracellulare infections in beige mice.
Amitani, R; Kuze, F; Murayama, T; Suzuki, K; Tanaka, E; Yamamoto, T, 1996
)
0.73
"An agar dilution checkerboard method was used to evaluate the in vitro activity of omeprazole combined with clarithromycin, amoxicillin, and ceftibuten, respectively, against clinical isolates of Helicobacter pylori."( In vitro activity of omeprazole in combination with several antimicrobial agents against clinical isolates of Helicobacter pylori.
Alarcón, T; Díaz de Rojas, F; Domingo, D; López-Brea, M; Sánchez, I, 1996
)
0.51
" Trovafloxacin, a new fluoroquinolone with potent activity against Toxoplasma gondii, was examined for potential synergistic activity when combined with other drugs used for treatment of human toxoplasmosis."( Activity of trovafloxacin in combination with other drugs for treatment of acute murine toxoplasmosis.
Araujo, FG; Khan, AA; Polzer, RJ; Remington, JS; Slifer, T, 1997
)
0.3
"The activity of KRM 1648 (KRM), a new benzoxazinorifamycin, and rifabutin (RBT), alone or in combination with clarithromycin (CLA), was evaluated against Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) that multiplied in human alveolar macrophages (AM)."( Activity of KRM 1648 or rifabutin alone or in combination with clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium complex in human alveolar macrophages.
Amitani, R; Hashimoto, T; Kuze, F; Matsumoto, H; Suzuki, K; Tanaka, E; Tsuyuguchi, K; Yamamoto, T, 1997
)
0.75
"According to this human alveolar macrophage model of MAC infection, KRM and RBT in combination with CLA was found to be a promising candidate against human pulmonary MAC infection, and deserves clinical evaluation."( Activity of KRM 1648 or rifabutin alone or in combination with clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium complex in human alveolar macrophages.
Amitani, R; Hashimoto, T; Kuze, F; Matsumoto, H; Suzuki, K; Tanaka, E; Tsuyuguchi, K; Yamamoto, T, 1997
)
0.54
"The efficacy of H2-antagonists in combination with antibiotics in curing Helicobacter pylori infection remains controversial, and it is uncertain whether double dose H2-antagonist therapy is superior to standard dose."( Nizatidine in combination with amoxycillin and clarithromycin in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection.
Adams, S; Borody, T; Chang, FY; Chen, TS; Cheung, K; Daskolopolos, G; Full-Young, C; Lau, A; Talley, NA; Talley, NJ; Tseng-Shing, C; Wyatt, JM, 1998
)
0.56
" The aim of this study was to evaluate rabeprazole in combination with antibiotics for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori (H."( Safety and efficacy of rabeprazole in combination with four antibiotic regimens for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with chronic gastritis with or without peptic ulceration.
Atherton, JC; Cockayne, A; Hawkey, CJ; Jenkins, D; Knifton, A; Stack, WA; Thirlwell, D, 1998
)
0.3
"To evaluate the efficacy of polaprezinc, a mucosal protective agent, in combination with a 7-day triple therapy containing lansoprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin, as a treatment for Helicobacter pylori."( Polaprezinc, a mucosal protective agent, in combination with lansoprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin increases the cure rate of Helicobacter pylori infection.
Hassan, M; Ikezawa, K; Kashimura, H; Mutoh, H; Nakahara, A; Sawahata, T; Suzuki, K; Tanaka, N; Watanabe, T, 1999
)
0.72
"001) and proportion of patients being discharged under treatment with a dangerous drug combination (36."( Impact of a Web-based clinical information system on cisapride drug interactions and patient safety.
Bailey, TC; Frisse, ME; McMullin, ST; Reichley, RM; Steib, SA; Watson, LA, 1999
)
0.3
"The in-vitro activity of rifabutin and albendazole alone and in combination with clarithromycin, etoposide, minocycline and pyrimethamine was investigated against four clinical isolates of Pneumocystis carinii."( In-vitro activity of rifabutin and albendazole singly and in combination with other clinically used antimicrobial agents against Pneumocystis carinii.
Barchiesi, F; Cirioni, O; Fortuna, M; Giacometti, A; Scalise, G, 1999
)
0.53
"The effect of omeprazole, a clinically used proton pump inhibitor, alone or in combination with clarithromycin was evaluated against Mycobacterium avium, Mycobacterium intracellulare and Mycobacterium tuberculosis, using a human alveolar macrophage model of infection."( Effect of proton pump inhibitor alone or in combination with clarithromycin on mycobacterial growth in human alveolar macrophages.
Amitani, R; Matsumoto, H; Niimi, A; Suzuki, K; Tanaka, E; Tsuyuguchi, K, 2000
)
0.77
"Killing kinetic experiments were performed with moxifloxacin, a novel fluoroquinolone, vancomycin, clarithromycin, cotrimoxazole, gentamicin, rifampicin and with moxifloxacin in combination with each of the above drugs against six methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates."( In-vitro activity of moxifloxacin combined with other antibacterials against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
Bottura, P; Capra, R; Maggiolo, F; Migliorino, M; Pravettoni, G; Suter, F, 2000
)
0.52
"The primary objective of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of 30 and 60 mg of lansoprazole administered in combination with two antibiotics for 7 or 10 days in eradicating Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer patients."( [Treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection with lansoprazole 30 mg or 60 mg combined with two antibiotics for duodenal ulcers].
Joubert-Collin, M; Lamouliatte, H; Perie, F, 2000
)
0.31
" Similar results have been seen when rifabutin is combined with protease inhibitors or delavirdine."( Drug-Drug interactions of clinical significance in the treatment of patients with Mycobacterium avium complex disease.
D'Aprile, M; Kuper, JI, 2000
)
0.31
"The in vitro activity of lactoferrins alone and in combination with clarithromycin, minocycline and pyrimethamine was investigated against three clinical isolates of Pneumocystis carinii."( Inhibition of growth of Pneumocystis carinii by lactoferrins alone and in combination with pyrimethamine, clarithromycin and minocycline.
Barchiesi, F; Cirioni, O; Giacometti, A; Scalise, G, 2000
)
0.76
" This study is designed to determine the efficacy of omeprazole 20 mg bd in combination with amoxycillin 500 mg tid (Group A), amoxycillin 750 mg tds (Group B) and clarithromycin 500 mg tid (Group C) in Singapore."( A randomised trial of amoxycillin versus clarithromycin in combination with omeprazole for eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection in Singapore.
Fock, KM; Law, NM; Lim, CC; Ng, HS; Ng, TM, 2000
)
0.77
" No studies have yet compared the effects of different dosages of clarithromycin in combination with a proton pump inhibitor and amoxicillin in elderly patients."( Cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in elderly patients: comparison of low versus high doses of clarithromycin in combination with amoxicillin and pantoprazole.
Bozzola, L; Di Mario, F; Franceschi, M; Leandro, G; Pilotto, A; Rassu, M; Soffiati, G; Valerio, G, 2001
)
0.76
") in combination with pantoprazole and amoxicillin in elderly patients."( Cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in elderly patients: comparison of low versus high doses of clarithromycin in combination with amoxicillin and pantoprazole.
Bozzola, L; Di Mario, F; Franceschi, M; Leandro, G; Pilotto, A; Rassu, M; Soffiati, G; Valerio, G, 2001
)
0.53
"The activities of clarithromycin or roxithromicin used in combination with other antimicrobial drugs were tested in human macrophages experimentally infected with 23 strains of Mycobacterium avium."( Efficacy of macrolides used in combination with ethambutol, with or without other drugs, against Mycobacterium avium within human macrophages.
Brandi, G; Celeste, AG; Salvaggio, L; Schiavano, GF; Sisti, M, 2001
)
0.64
"We studied the activities of clarithromycin and fluoroquinolones (gatifloxacin, sitafloxacin, levofloxacin) in combination with other antimycobacterial drugs against extracellular and intramacrophage Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC)."( Antimicrobial activities of clarithromycin, gatifloxacin and sitafloxacin, in combination with various antimycobacterial drugs against extracellular and intramacrophage Mycobacterium avium complex.
Sano, C; Sato, K; Shimizu, T; Tomioka, H, 2002
)
0.9
"The extent of absorption of sumatriptan was similar after oral administration alone and in combination with clarithromycin dosed to steady state."( The pharmacokinetics of sumatriptan when administered with clarithromycin in healthy volunteers.
Bye, C; Gray, P; Leese, PT; McNeal, S; Moore, KH; O'Quinn, S; Sale, M, 2002
)
0.77
"Pharmacodynamic studies of Helicobacter pylori exposed to metronidazole and tinidazole alone and in combination with clarithromycin were performed by bioluminescence assay of intracellular ATP."( Pharmacodynamic effects of nitroimidazoles alone and in combination with clarithromycin on Helicobacter pylori.
Nilsson, LE; Nilsson, M; Sörberg, M; Ström, M; Svensson, M, 2002
)
0.76
"Many hospital admissions of elderly patients for drug toxicity occur after administration of a drug known to cause drug-drug interactions."( Drug-drug interactions among elderly patients hospitalized for drug toxicity.
Juurlink, DN; Kopp, A; Laupacis, A; Mamdani, M; Redelmeier, DA, 2003
)
0.32
" We determined the therapeutic effects of sofalcone and polaprezinc when combined with rabeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori infection."( Sofalcone, a mucoprotective agent, increases the cure rate of Helicobacter pylori infection when combined with rabeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin.
Furusu, H; Inoue, K; Isomoto, H; Kohno, S; Ohnita, K; Wen, CY, 2005
)
0.74
"The addition of sofalcone, but not polaprezinc, significantly increased the cure rate of H pylori infection when combined with the rabeprazole-amoxicillin-clarithromycin regimen."( Sofalcone, a mucoprotective agent, increases the cure rate of Helicobacter pylori infection when combined with rabeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin.
Furusu, H; Inoue, K; Isomoto, H; Kohno, S; Ohnita, K; Wen, CY, 2005
)
0.73
"Time-dependent inhibition of CYP3A4 often results in clinically significant drug-drug interactions."( Prediction of time-dependent CYP3A4 drug-drug interactions: impact of enzyme degradation, parallel elimination pathways, and intestinal inhibition.
Burt, H; Galetin, A; Gibbons, L; Houston, JB, 2006
)
0.33
" In PMs, the esomeprazole AUC also approximately doubled when administered in combination with clarithromycin."( Studies on drug interactions between esomeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin in healthy subjects.
Andersson, T; Hassan-Alin, M; Liljeblad, M; Niazi, M; Persson, BA; Röhss, K, 2006
)
0.79
"5 mg/L) alone or in combination with ceftriaxone (0."( Clarithromycin alone and in combination with ceftriaxone inhibits the production of pneumolysin by both macrolide-susceptible and macrolide-resistant strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Anderson, R; Brink, A; Cockeran, R; de Gouveia, L; Feldman, C; Klugman, KP; Mitchell, TJ; Smith, AM; Steel, HC; von Gottberg, A, 2007
)
1.78
"2 was combined with clarithromycin and minocycline."( In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
Cirioni, O; Della Vittoria, A; Giacometti, A; Kamysz, W; Nadolski, P; Riva, A; Scalise, G; Silvestri, C; Łukasiak, J, 2007
)
0.66
" When the three FQs were individually combined with CLR in vitro, mild antagonism was observed for 53 to 57% of the tested isolates."( In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
Fukushima, K; Higashiyama, Y; Hirakata, Y; Kohno, S; Kohno, Y; Miyazaki, Y; Ohno, H; Yanagihara, K, 2007
)
0.56
"These results suggest that plaunotol may play a useful role in combination with anti-H."( Effect of plaunotol in combination with clarithromycin against clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori in vitro and in vivo.
Ando, K; Hirata, H; Inoue, H; Joh, T; Kamiya, T; Kataoka, H; Kubota, E; Mizoshita, T; Mizushima, T; Mori, Y; Nakao, H; Ogaswara, N; Ohara, H; Okamoto, Y; Sasaki, M; Shimura, T; Wada, T, 2007
)
0.61
"In patients receiving carbamazepine alone or in combination with other drugs, administration of clarithromycin led to a transitory overdosage (ataxia, dizziness, diplopia, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness)."( [Carbamazepine and clarithromycin: a clinically relevant drug interaction].
Coubes, P; Crespel, A; Gélisse, P; Halaili, E; Hillaire-Buys, D; Jean-Pastor, MJ; Vespignan, H, 2007
)
0.89
"Many drugs have been reported to interact with repaglinide in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, resulting in hypoglycemia."( Severe hypoglycemia from clarithromycin-repaglinide drug interaction.
Khamaisi, M; Leitersdorf, E, 2008
)
0.65
" Simulated regimens included vancomycin (VAN) plus rifampin (RIF), moxifloxacin (MOX), and high doses (10 mg/kg of body weight/day) of daptomycin (DAP) alone or combined with RIF or clarithromycin (CLA)."( Activities of high-dose daptomycin, vancomycin, and moxifloxacin alone or in combination with clarithromycin or rifampin in a novel in vitro model of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm.
Parra-Ruiz, J; Rose, WE; Rybak, MJ; Vidaillac, C, 2010
)
0.77
" Synergy was generally demonstrated for clarithromycin in combination with aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones or ceftazidime."( In vitro activity of clarithromycin in combination with other antimicrobial agents against biofilm-forming Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains.
Kádár, B; Kristóf, K; Krizsán, G; Nagy, K; Pesti, N; Rókusz, L; Szabó, D; Szász, M; Szentandrássy, J, 2010
)
0.95
"To observe the clinical treatment effectiveness of Clarithromycin combined with nasal glucocorticoids for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS)."( [Clinical observation of Clarithromycin combined with nasal steroid treatment for chronic rhinosinusitis].
Feng, Z; Hong, Y; Li, Q; Li, X; Liu, J; Liu, L; Lu, X; Wan, Y; Zhong, G, 2011
)
0.92
"The treatment with Long term use of low dosage oral macrolide Clarithromycin combined with nasal steroid on CRS was efficacy."( [Clinical observation of Clarithromycin combined with nasal steroid treatment for chronic rhinosinusitis].
Feng, Z; Hong, Y; Li, Q; Li, X; Liu, J; Liu, L; Lu, X; Wan, Y; Zhong, G, 2011
)
0.91
"Effectiveness of amphotericin B alone or in combination with rifampicin or clarithromycin on the killing of Candida species biofilms was investigated in vitro."( Effect of amphotericin B alone or in combination with rifampicin or clarithromycin against Candida species biofilms.
Alonso, M; Del Pozo, JL; Francés, ML; Hernáez, S; Rubio, MF; Serrera, A, 2011
)
0.83
" The estimated k(inact) and K(I) values for each time-dependent inhibitor were compared with those obtained using human liver microsomes and used to estimate the magnitude of clinical pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction (DDI)."( Time-dependent inhibition and estimation of CYP3A clinical pharmacokinetic drug-drug interactions using plated human cell systems.
Albaugh, DR; Fisher, MB; Fullenwider, CL; Hutzler, JM, 2012
)
0.38
"The hepatic organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs) influence the pharmacokinetics of several drug classes and are involved in many clinical drug-drug interactions."( Classification of inhibitors of hepatic organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs): influence of protein expression on drug-drug interactions.
Artursson, P; Haglund, U; Karlgren, M; Kimoto, E; Lai, Y; Norinder, U; Vildhede, A; Wisniewski, JR, 2012
)
0.38
"To evaluate the therapeutic effect of clarithromycin combined with tanshinone in the treatment of rhinosinusal and laryngeal radiation injury induced by radiotherapy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)."( [Clarithromycin combined with tanshinone for rhinosinusal and laryngeal radiation injury in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy].
Li, H; Ma, Y; Wang, H; Zhao, J, 2012
)
1.56
"Clarithromycin combined with tanshinone can be an effective regimen for treatment of rhinosinusal and laryngeal radiation injury induced by radiotherapy in NPC patients."( [Clarithromycin combined with tanshinone for rhinosinusal and laryngeal radiation injury in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy].
Li, H; Ma, Y; Wang, H; Zhao, J, 2012
)
2.73
"The aim of this study was to develop a PK/PD model to assess drug-drug interactions between dabigatran and P-gp modulators, using the example of clarithromycin, a strong inhibitor of P-gp."( A semi-mechanistic absorption model to evaluate drug-drug interaction with dabigatran: application with clarithromycin.
Accassat, S; Basset, T; Bertoletti, L; Delavenne, X; Garcin, A; Laporte, S; Mismetti, P; Ollier, E; Zufferey, P, 2013
)
0.8
"The model proposed effectively describes the complex PK of dabigatran and takes into account drug-drug interactions with P-gp activity modulators, such as clarithromycin."( A semi-mechanistic absorption model to evaluate drug-drug interaction with dabigatran: application with clarithromycin.
Accassat, S; Basset, T; Bertoletti, L; Delavenne, X; Garcin, A; Laporte, S; Mismetti, P; Ollier, E; Zufferey, P, 2013
)
0.8
" Very few cases of adverse side-effects related to these drugs, when given individually, have been reported; serious side-effects of clarithromycin in combination with rabeprazole have never been reported."( Dissociative disorder induced by clarithromycin combined with rabeprazole in a patient with gastritis.
Feng, Z; Hu, S; Huang, J; Xu, Y; Zhang, M, 2013
)
0.87
"We studied if the clinical pharmacokinetics and drug-drug interactions (DDIs) of the sulfonylurea-derivative glibenclamide can be simulated via a physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling approach."( Semi-mechanistic physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling of clinical glibenclamide pharmacokinetics and drug-drug-interactions.
Benne, MS; Greupink, R; Huisman, MT; Russel, FG; Schreurs, M, 2013
)
0.39
"In vitro inhibitory potency (Ki )-based predictions of P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are hampered by the substantial variability in inhibitory potency."( Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling and in vivo [I]/K(i) accurately predict P-glycoprotein-mediated drug-drug interactions with dabigatran etexilate.
Hu, ZY; Zhao, Y, 2014
)
0.4
"To evaluate the clinical effect of proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapy combined with Saccharomyces boulardii in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection among children in terms of Hp eradication rate and incidence of adverse events."( [Clinical effect of triple therapy combined with Saccharomyces boulardii in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in children].
Chen, ZY; Duan, BP; Ou-Yang, HJ; Tang, J; Xu, B; You, JY; Zhao, HM, 2014
)
0.4
"Triple therapy combined with Saccharomyces boulardii cannot significantly increase Hp eradication rate, but can significantly reduce the incidence of stomatitis, constipation, and diarrhea during treatment."( [Clinical effect of triple therapy combined with Saccharomyces boulardii in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in children].
Chen, ZY; Duan, BP; Ou-Yang, HJ; Tang, J; Xu, B; You, JY; Zhao, HM, 2014
)
0.4
" We aimed to develop a mathematical model describing a drug-drug interaction between simvastatin and clarithromycin in humans."( A pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction model of simvastatin and clarithromycin in humans.
Chaiwong, K; Lohitnavy, M; Methaneethorn, J; Pongpanich, K; Sonsingh, P, 2014
)
0.86
"The drug-drug interaction between simvastatin and clarithromycin was modeled simultaneously with a parent-metabolite model for clarithromycin and a one-compartment model for simvastatin linked to its active form, simvastatin hydroxy acid."( A pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction model of simvastatin and clarithromycin in humans.
Chaiwong, K; Lohitnavy, M; Methaneethorn, J; Pongpanich, K; Sonsingh, P, 2014
)
0.89
"To investigate whether selected drug combinations used to treat rapidly growing mycobacteria (RGM) have drug-drug interactions that affect efficacy and to investigate each isolate's susceptibility to cefovecin and clofazimine, individually."( In vitro interaction of some drug combinations to inhibit rapidly growing mycobacteria isolates from cats and dogs and these isolates' susceptibility to cefovecin and clofazimine.
Bennie, CJ; Govendir, M; Martin, PA; To, JL,
)
0.13
"SUMMARY Eradikacion therapy at patients with chronic pancreatitis and combined with Helicobacter associated erosive gastropathy in a month after treatment appeared successful at 75% patients which accepted therapy of the first line--pantoprazol, amoksicillin, klaritromicin."( [Estimation of efficiency of anti-helicobacter therapy in patients with a chronic pancreatitis combined with an erosive gastropathy].
Kotsiubniak, LA; Koval', VIu; Moskal', OM, 2014
)
0.4
" The model was used to predict the pharmacokinetic profiles and drug-drug interaction (DDI) effect for atorvastatin and its metabolites in different DDI scenarios."( Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling of disposition and drug-drug interactions for atorvastatin and its metabolites.
Zhang, T, 2015
)
0.42
"While co-administered gemfibrozil can increase the area under the concentration/time curve (AUC) of pioglitazone more than 3-fold, the underlying mechanism of the drug-drug interaction between gemfibrozil and pioglitazone has not been fully understood."( Underlying mechanism of drug-drug interaction between pioglitazone and gemfibrozil: Gemfibrozil acyl-glucuronide is a mechanism-based inhibitor of CYP2C8.
Fujiwara, R; Itoh, T; Sakamoto, M; Takagi, M, 2015
)
0.42
" The in vivo studies showed that azithromycin (20 mg/kg/day twice daily) alone or in combination with minocycline (10 mg/kg/day twice daily) significantly decreased the fungal burden."( In Vitro and In Vivo Antimicrobial Activities of Minocycline in Combination with Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, or Tigecycline against Pythium insidiosum.
Alves, SH; Azevedo, MI; Driemeier, D; Ferreiro, L; França, RT; Jesus, FP; Lopes, ST; Loreto, ÉS; Ludwig, A; Pilotto, MB; Ribeiro, TC; Santurio, JM; Souza, SO; Tondolo, JS, 2016
)
0.65
" The model drug combination was metronidazole-pantoprazole-clarithromycin (MET-PAN-CLAR), which is widely used in clinic to treat ulcers caused by Helicobacter pylori."( The application of high-resolution mass spectrometry-based data-mining tools in tandem to metabolite profiling of a triple drug combination in humans.
Xing, J; Zang, M; Zhang, H; Zhu, M, 2015
)
0.66
" Recently, a new treatment strategy has been developed to overcome the problem by using natural products in combination with antibiotics to enhance the treatment efficacy."( In vitro synergistic effect of Hibiscus sabdariffa aqueous extract in combination with standard antibiotics against Helicobacter pylori clinical isolates.
Berchová, K; Hassan, ST; Majerová, M; Pokorná, M; Švajdlenka, E, 2016
)
0.43
" We evaluated the quantitative role of hepatic uptake transport in its pharmacokinetics and drug-drug interactions (DDIs)."( Transporter-Mediated Hepatic Uptake Plays an Important Role in the Pharmacokinetics and Drug-Drug Interactions of Montelukast.
Bi, Y; El-Kattan, AF; Eng, H; Kalgutkar, AS; Kimoto, E; Lin, J; Rodrigues, AD; Scialis, R; Tremaine, LM; Varma, MV, 2017
)
0.46
"The efficacy and safety of polaprezinc combined with triple therapy was compared with triple therapy alone in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori."( Polaprezinc combined with clarithromycin-based triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis: A prospective, multicenter, randomized clinical trial.
Fang, JY; Ji, F; Li, JS; Li, YQ; Luo, HQ; Luo, HS; Lv, NH; Qian, JM; Ren, JL; Shi, RH; Tan, B; Xu, H; Zou, YY, 2017
)
0.76
" Eighty-eight patients were enrolled across the 3 drug-drug interaction studies; the ixazomib toxicity profile was consistent with previous studies."( Effects of Strong CYP3A Inhibition and Induction on the Pharmacokinetics of Ixazomib, an Oral Proteasome Inhibitor: Results of Drug-Drug Interaction Studies in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphoma and a Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Ana
Bessudo, A; Esseltine, DL; Gupta, N; Hanley, MJ; Ke, A; Liu, G; Nemunaitis, J; O'Neil, BH; Patel, C; Rasco, DW; Rowland Yeo, K; Sharma, S; Venkatakrishnan, K; Wang, B; Xia, C; Zhang, X, 2018
)
0.48
" It has been demonstrated to be informative and helpful to quantify the modification in drug exposure due to specific physio-pathological conditions, age, genetic polymorphisms, ethnicity and particularly drug-drug interactions (DDIs)."( Prediction of drug-drug interactions using physiologically-based pharmacokinetic models of CYP450 modulators included in Simcyp software.
Daali, Y; Desmeules, JA; Marsousi, N; Rudaz, S, 2018
)
0.48
" Hepatic clearance and drug-drug interactions (DDI) were estimated by in vitro in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE) based on parameters obtained from in vitro experiments."( Application of physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling to the prediction of drug-drug and drug-disease interactions for rivaroxaban.
Ge, W; Jiang, Q; Xu, R, 2018
)
0.48
"To assess the efficacy and safety of omeprazole given with the new single capsule of bismuth, metronidazole and tetracycline (OBMT) compared with quadruple treatment consisting of omeprazole, bismuth, amoxicillin and clarithromycin (OBAC) for Helicobacter pylori eradication in duodenal ulcer patients."( New single capsule of bismuth, metronidazole and tetracycline given with omeprazole versus quadruple therapy consisting of bismuth, omeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer patients: a Chinese pro
Chen, Y; Du, Y; Li, Y; Liu, D; Lv, N; Pan, X; Wang, H; Wang, J; Wu, K; Xie, Y; Xu, J; Zeng, Z; Zhang, G, 2018
)
0.86
"The case-crossover design may be useful for evaluating the clinical impact of drug-drug interactions in electronic healthcare data; however, experience with the design in this context is limited."( The Case-Crossover Design for Drug-Drug Interactions: Considerations for Implementation.
Bykov, K; Gagne, JJ; Glynn, RJ; Mittleman, MA; Schneeweiss, S, 2019
)
0.51
"The three-parameter model assumes a common drug-drug interaction effect, whereas the saturated model is useful for identifying potential effect heterogeneity or differential confounding across strata."( The Case-Crossover Design for Drug-Drug Interactions: Considerations for Implementation.
Bykov, K; Gagne, JJ; Glynn, RJ; Mittleman, MA; Schneeweiss, S, 2019
)
0.51
"Rifampin (RIF) plus clarithromycin (CLR) for 8 weeks is now the standard of care for Buruli ulcer (BU) treatment, but CLR may not be an ideal companion for rifamycins due to bidirectional drug-drug interactions."( Oxazolidinones Can Replace Clarithromycin in Combination with Rifampin in a Mouse Model of Buruli Ulcer.
Almeida, DV; Converse, PJ; Grosset, JH; Lee, J; Li, SY; Nuermberger, EL; Omansen, TF, 2019
)
1.13
" Plasma concentrations of the victim drug can be modified by drug-drug interactions occurring in enterocytes (e."( Clinical Aspects of Transporter-Mediated Drug-Drug Interactions.
Fromm, MF; Gessner, A; König, J, 2019
)
0.51
"The goal of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of detecting Helicobacter pylori clarithromycin resistance in gastric mucosa using the amplification refractory mutation system combined with quantitative real-time PCR (ARMS-PCR)."( Detection of the clarithromycin resistance of Helicobacter pylori in gastric mucosa by the amplification refractory mutation system combined with quantitative real-time PCR.
Chen, CF; Cheng, H; Gao, HJ; Hu, F; Li, J; Lu, DR; Shen, WX; Sheng, HH; Zhang, XY, 2019
)
1.08
" An integrated in silico, in vitro, and clinical approach including a clinical drug interaction study as well as a bespoke physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model was used to assess the drug-drug interaction (DDI) risk."( Drug Interactions for Low-Dose Inhaled Nemiralisib: A Case Study Integrating Modeling, In Vitro, and Clinical Investigations.
Cahn, AP; Georgiou, A; Harrell, AW; Hessel, EM; Marotti, M; Patel, A; Riddell, K; Taskar, KS; Taylor, M; Tracey, H; Wilson, R, 2020
)
0.56
"Age-related comorbidities and consequently polypharmacy are highly prevalent in the elderly, resulting in an increased risk for drug-drug interactions (DDIs)."( Clinical Data Combined With Modeling and Simulation Indicate Unchanged Drug-Drug Interaction Magnitudes in the Elderly.
Battegay, M; Courlet, P; Decosterd, LA; Kinvig, H; Marzolini, C; Penny, MA; Siccardi, M; Stader, F, 2021
)
0.62
" Due to its widespread use and CYP3A4-mediated metabolism, there is concern regarding drug-drug interactions (DDIs), particularly a suboptimal LNG exposure when co-administered with CYP3A4 inducers, potentially leading to unintended pregnancies."( Quantitative Assessment of Levonorgestrel Binding Partner Interplay and Drug-Drug Interactions Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling.
Chaturvedula, A; Cicali, B; Cristofoletti, R; Hoechel, J; Lingineni, K; Schmidt, S; Vozmediano, V; Wendl, T; Wiesinger, H, 2021
)
0.62
"Self-controlled designs, specifically the case-crossover (CCO) and the self-controlled case series (SCCS), are increasingly utilized to generate real-world evidence (RWE) on drug-drug interactions (DDIs)."( Drug-Drug Interaction Surveillance Study: Comparing Self-Controlled Designs in Five Empirical Examples in Real-World Data.
Bykov, K; Gagne, JJ; Kim, S; Li, H; Lo Re, V; Vine, SM, 2021
)
0.62
"When RFP is combined with CAM in the treatment of pulmonary MAC infection, the blood concentration of CAM significantly decreased and that of the active metabolite 14-OH CAM increased, but not significantly."( Impact of rifampicin on the pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and 14-hydroxy clarithromycin in patients with multidrug combination therapy for pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex infection.
Enoki, Y; Hasegawa, N; Iketani, O; Kizu, J; Komeya, A; Matsumoto, K; Taguchi, K; Uno, S; Uwamino, Y, 2022
)
0.98
"The objective was to compare the efficacy of azithromycin and clarithromycin in combination with beta-lactams to treat community-acquired pneumonia among hospitalized adults."( Comparative efficacy of azithromycin versus clarithromycin in combination with beta-lactams to treat community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalized patients: a systematic review.
Al-Salloum, J; Gillani, SW; Gulam, SM; Mahmood, RK, 2021
)
1.12
"Five databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, Trip, Medline, and Clinical Key) were searched to identify randomized clinical trials with patients exposed to azithromycin or clarithromycin in combination with a beta-lactam."( Comparative efficacy of azithromycin versus clarithromycin in combination with beta-lactams to treat community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalized patients: a systematic review.
Al-Salloum, J; Gillani, SW; Gulam, SM; Mahmood, RK, 2021
)
1.08
" Thus, a macrolide combined with a beta-lactam should be chosen using susceptibility data from the treating facility."( Comparative efficacy of azithromycin versus clarithromycin in combination with beta-lactams to treat community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalized patients: a systematic review.
Al-Salloum, J; Gillani, SW; Gulam, SM; Mahmood, RK, 2021
)
0.88
" Clarithromycin combined with tinidazole can effectively improve the clinical effect of Helicobacter pylori-related gastritis and reduce the expression level of COX-2."( Clinical Effect of Clarithromycin Combined with Tinidazole on Helicobacter pylori-Related Gastritis and Its Influence on COX-2 Expression.
He, C; Kong, F; Liu, Y; Wang, K; Zhao, W; Zhu, X, 2021
)
1.86
"While the beneficial effects of medications are numerous, drug-drug interactions may lead to adverse drug reactions that are preventable causes of morbidity and mortality."( Drug interactions in hospital prescriptions in Denmark: Prevalence and associations with adverse outcomes.
Andersen, SE; Belling, KG; Biel, JH; Brunak, S; Eriksson, R; Kaas-Hansen, BS; Leal Rodríguez, C, 2022
)
0.72
" We measured the prevalence of potential drug-drug interactions in general and discouraged drug pairs in particular during admissions and associations with adverse outcomes: post-discharge all-cause mortality rate, readmission rate and length-of-stay."( Drug interactions in hospital prescriptions in Denmark: Prevalence and associations with adverse outcomes.
Andersen, SE; Belling, KG; Biel, JH; Brunak, S; Eriksson, R; Kaas-Hansen, BS; Leal Rodríguez, C, 2022
)
0.72
"Among 2 886 227 hospital admissions (945 475 patients; median age 62 years [IQR: 41-74]; 54% female; median number of drugs 7 [IQR: 4-11]), patients in 1 836 170 admissions were exposed to at least one potential drug-drug interaction (659 525 patients; median age 65 years [IQR: 49-77]; 54% female; median number of drugs 9 [IQR: 6-13]) and in 27 605 admissions to a discouraged drug pair (18 192 patients; median age 68 years [IQR: 58-77]; female 46%; median number of drugs 16 [IQR: 11-22])."( Drug interactions in hospital prescriptions in Denmark: Prevalence and associations with adverse outcomes.
Andersen, SE; Belling, KG; Biel, JH; Brunak, S; Eriksson, R; Kaas-Hansen, BS; Leal Rodríguez, C, 2022
)
0.72
"Well-described potential drug-drug interactions are still missed and alerts at point of prescription may reduce the risk of harming patients; prescribing clinicians should be alert when using strong inhibitor/inducer drugs (i."( Drug interactions in hospital prescriptions in Denmark: Prevalence and associations with adverse outcomes.
Andersen, SE; Belling, KG; Biel, JH; Brunak, S; Eriksson, R; Kaas-Hansen, BS; Leal Rodríguez, C, 2022
)
0.72
" In order to investigate the clinical efficacy of DPL combined with clarithromycin in the treatment and improvement of rosacea."( Analysis of the Effect of DPL Combined with Clarithromycin in the Therapy and Improvement of Rosacea.
Peng, C; Yan, F, 2022
)
1.22
" Clinical management of DDIs in Chinese older adults in the absence of complex polypharmacy can a priori be similar to the EHRA guideline but routine monitoring of bleeding risk is encouraged when dabigatran etexilate given with verapamil and clarithromycin."( Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling to predict drug-drug interactions of dabigatran etexilate and rivaroxaban in the Chinese older adults.
Cui, C; Lai, X; Li, H; Liu, D; Sia, JEV; Wu, X; Zhang, F, 2023
)
1.09
" The extraction procedure was combined with dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction for further preconcentration of the analytes for sensitive determination of the analytes followed by high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detector."( Determination of metronidazole and clarithromycin in plasma samples using surfactant-modified amorphous carbon-based DSPE combined with DLLME followed by HPLC.
Abbasalizadeh, A; Afshar Mogaddam, MR; Farajzadeh, MA; Javanbakht, F; Nemati, M, 2023
)
1.19
" According to the analysis of the properties of each drug, the developed and validated models were applied to evaluate potential drug-drug interactions (DDIs) of anaprazole, clarithromycin, and amoxicillin."( Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling to assess the drug-drug interactions of anaprazole with clarithromycin and amoxicillin in patients undergoing eradication therapy of H. pylori infection.
Li, M; Li, R; Li, T; Liang, N; Shao, F; Sun, J; Wang, G; Zhang, Z; Zhao, T; Zhou, S, 2023
)
1.32

Bioavailability

The study has shown that the creatinine-based niosomes developed in our laboratory were biocompatible, safe and increased the oral bioavailability of the model hydrophobic Clarithromycin. There was approximately 20% increase in mean absorption rate constant.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" They offer improved bioavailability and an extended half-life."( The new macrolide antibiotics. Azithromycin and clarithromycin.
Havlichek, DH; Stein, GE, 1992
)
0.54
" They are well absorbed and widely distributed, with excellent cellular and tissue penetration."( New macrolide antibiotics: clarithromycin and azithromycin.
Stott, GA, 1992
)
0.58
"The absolute bioavailability of clarithromycin, a new macrolide antimicrobial agent, was assessed in a three-way, randomized, single-dose, crossover study conducted with 22 healthy volunteers, 19 of whom provided analyzable study data."( Absolute bioavailability of clarithromycin after oral administration in humans.
Cavanaugh, J; Chu, SY; Deaton, R, 1992
)
0.86
" CAM was well absorbed after oral administration, and its distribution to various tissues was significantly higher than that of EM in animals."( [Research and development of clarithromycin].
Adachi, T; Kohno, Y; Morimoto, S; Nagate, T; Omura, S, 1992
)
0.57
" A series of in vitro equilibrium studies, taste screening, and bioavailability studies in dogs established the characteristics for the various drug-polymer ratios."( A polymer carrier system for taste masking of macrolide antibiotics.
Borodkin, S; Diesner, C; Hernandez, L; Li, P; Lu, MY; Vadnere, M; Woodward, L, 1991
)
0.28
" In addition, the data show that the bioavailability of TE-031 is slightly superior when the drug is administered on an empty stomach compared with after a meal."( [Basic and clinical studies on clarithromycin in pediatrics].
Iwai, N; Kasai, K; Miyazu, M; Nakamura, H; Taneda, Y, 1989
)
0.56
", as far as peak serum levels and bioavailability are concerned, but trough levels are lower at the end of the 24-hour dosing interval."( Serum and cellular pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin 500 mg q.d. and 250 mg b.i.d. in volunteers.
Grobecker, H; Kees, F; Wellenhofer, M,
)
0.4
" Pharmacokinetic parameters affecting drug bioavailability were also examined using the model."( A new pharmacokinetic model including in vivo dissolution and gastrointestinal transit parameters.
Hayashi, H; Ishii, K; Itai, S; Ito, Y; Katayama, Y, 1995
)
0.29
" There is no significant impact on the overall bioavailability of zidovudine from the addition of clarithromycin in patients with AIDS."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and zidovudine in patients with AIDS.
Gustavson, L; Kazanjian, P; Vance, E; Watson-Bitar, M, 1995
)
0.83
" Clarithromycin is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and its systemic bioavailability (about 55%) is reduced because of first-pass metabolism."( Clarithromycin clinical pharmacokinetics.
Demartini, G; Fraschini, F; Scaglione, F, 1993
)
2.64
"This study was conducted to determine the effect of clarithromycin (CAM) on the bioavailability of cyclosporin (CYA) in rats, and to compare its effect with that of erythromycin (EM)."( Effect of clarithromycin on the bioavailability of cyclosporin in rats.
Iwakawa, S; Komada, F; Ohba, M; Ohnishi, N; Okumura, K, 1996
)
0.95
" lentum, which can lead to an increase in digoxin bioavailability and blood concentrations in patients in whom this intestinal metabolic pathway is present."( Clarithromycin-induced digoxin intoxication.
Laberge, P; Martineau, P, 1997
)
1.74
" There was approximately 20% increase in mean absorption rate constant and 26% increase in mean bioavailability of tolbutamide in the presence of clarithromycin."( Effect of clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of tolbutamide.
Dixit, AA; Jayasagar, G; Kishan, V; Rao, YM, 2000
)
0.91
" It is an acid-stable macrolide with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, well absorbed with a wide tissue distribution and with mild side effects."( Clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori infection.
Graham, DY; Leung, WK, 2000
)
1.75
" The bioavailability of the ER tablet was 30% lower (based on clarithromycin AUC) when administered under fasting versus nonfasting conditions."( Pharmacokinetics and tolerability of extended-release clarithromycin.
Cao, G; Devcich, KJ; Guay, DR; Gustavson, LE; Olson, CA; Zhang, J, 2001
)
0.8
"Our objective was to quantitate the contribution of the genetic polymorphism of the human MDR1 gene to the bioavailability and interaction profiles of digoxin, a substrate of P-glycoprotein."( Role of human MDR1 gene polymorphism in bioavailability and interaction of digoxin, a substrate of P-glycoprotein.
Higuchi, S; Ieiri, I; Irie, S; Kimura, M; Kurata, Y; Morita, T; Ohdo, S; Ohtani, H; Otsubo, K; Sawada, Y; Urae, A, 2002
)
0.31
"The bioavailability of digoxin in G/G2677C/C3435, G/T2677C/T3435, and T/T2677T/T3435 subjects were 67."( Role of human MDR1 gene polymorphism in bioavailability and interaction of digoxin, a substrate of P-glycoprotein.
Higuchi, S; Ieiri, I; Irie, S; Kimura, M; Kurata, Y; Morita, T; Ohdo, S; Ohtani, H; Otsubo, K; Sawada, Y; Urae, A, 2002
)
0.31
"Cyclodextrins and liposomes have been used in recent years as drug delivery vehicles, improving the bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of many poorly water-soluble drugs."( Efficacies of cyclodextrin-complexed and liposome-encapsulated clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium complex infection in human macrophages.
Düzgünes, N; Salem, II, 2003
)
0.56
"Increased oral bioavailability and reduced nonglomerular renal clearance of digoxin both contribute to the interaction between digoxin and clarithromycin, probably due to inhibition of intestinal and renal P-glycoprotein."( Contribution of increased oral bioavailability and reduced nonglomerular renal clearance of digoxin to the digoxin-clarithromycin interaction.
Burhenne, J; Göggelmann, C; Haefeli, WE; Ludwig, J; Mikus, G; Rengelshausen, J; Riedel, KD; Walter-Sack, I; Weiss, J, 2003
)
0.73
" Therefore, ocular bioavailability of P-gp substrates can be significantly enhanced by proper selection of P-gp inhibitors."( Pharmacokinetics of erythromycin in rabbit corneas after single-dose infusion: role of P-glycoprotein as a barrier to in vivo ocular drug absorption.
Dey, S; Gunda, S; Mitra, AK, 2004
)
0.32
"In separate, single dose bioequivalence studies, fasting (n = 40) and fed (n = 18) non-smoking subjects entered a 2-treatment, 2-period, 2-sequence, crossover trial to assess the comparative bioavailability of a 500 mg generic clarithromycin tablet (IVAX Pharmaceuticals, NJ, USA) relative to the reference product (Biaxin Filmtab, Abbott Laboratories, IL, USA)."( A comparative clarithromycin bioavailability study: determination of clarithromycin and 14-(R)-hydroxyclarithromycin under fasting and fed conditions.
Benninger, P; Cooper, A; Elvin, A; Moisan, R; Patel, P; Thiessen, JJ, 2004
)
0.87
"The aim of the present studies, performed in two different groups of volunteers, was to compare the bioavailability of clarithromycin (CAS 81103-11-9) tablets (Klaromin, test tablets) containing 250 mg (study 1) or 500 mg (study 2) of the drug with reference tablets of the same strength."( Studies on the bioequivalence of different strengths of tablets containing clarithromycin.
Alpan, RS; Erenmemisoglu, A; Koytchev, R; Ozalp, Y; van der Meer, MJ, 2004
)
0.76
" pylori-infected mucosa and that inhibited the loss of CAM bioavailability in the acidic environment."( Effect of sucralfate on antibiotic therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in mice.
Fujioka, T; Kashimura, K; Kodama, M; Miura, M; Miyajima, H; Murakami, K; Nasu, M; Okimoto, T; Ootsu, S; Sato, R; Watanabe, K, 2004
)
0.32
" The ratio of the in vivo dissolution rate, the in vivo decomposition rate and the absorption rate between CAM and EMS were well correlated to the ratio of the in vitro intrinsic dissolution rate, the decomposition rate in the acidic solution, and partition coefficient, respectively."( Comparative study of pharmacokinetic parameters between clarithromycin and erythromycin stearate in relation to their physicochemical properties.
Ishii, K; Itai, S; Nagai, T; Nemoto, M; Saito, Y; Takayama, K, 1998
)
0.55
" The method was used to analyze several hundred human plasma samples for bioavailability studies."( Sensitive determination of clarithromycin in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography with spectrophotometric detection.
Ahmadiani, A; Amini, H, 2005
)
0.63
" The bioavailability of lansoprazole might, to some extent, be increased through inhibition of P-glycoprotein during clarithromycin treatment."( Effects of clarithromycin on lansoprazole pharmacokinetics between CYP2C19 genotypes.
Munakata, A; Saito, M; Sugawara, K; Takahata, T; Tateishi, T; Uno, T; Yasui-Furukori, N, 2005
)
0.93
" The relative bioavailability based on the AUC0-24h was found to be 96."( Evaluation of in-vitro dissolution and in-vivo absorption for two different film-coated pellets of clarithromycin.
Chen, XY; Hu, LD; Li, SM; Tang, X; Zhang, XR; Zhong, DF, 2005
)
0.55
" These findings when analyzed showed an increase in the bioavailability of clarithromycin from microsphere formulation as compared to plain drug suspension in vivo, with AUC 0-->alpha being 91."( Chitosan-based mucoadhesive microspheres of clarithromycin as a delivery system for antibiotic to stomach.
Majithiya, RJ; Murthy, RS, 2005
)
0.82
" Its oral bioavailability is only 40% due to extensive presystemic elimination, mainly by CYP3A4."( The effect of ciprofloxacin and clarithromycin on sildenafil oral bioavailability in human volunteers.
El-Afify, DR; El-Maghraby, GM; Hedaya, MA, 2006
)
0.62
" Oral bioavailability of clarithromycin was 57."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and concentrations in body fluids and bronchoalveolar cells of foals.
Giguère, S; Lee, EA; Vickroy, TW; Womble, AY, 2006
)
0.96
"The effect of proton pump inhibitors and Helicobacter pylori infection on the bioavailability of antibiotics is poorly understood."( Effect of Helicobacter pylori infection and acid blockade by lansoprazole on clarithromycin bioavailability.
Bernasconi, G; Calafatti, SA; Deguer, M; Ecclissato, CC; Marchioretto, MA; Moraes, LA; Ortiz, RA; Pedrazzoli, J; Ribeiro, ML, 2007
)
0.57
" Human oral bioavailability is an important pharmacokinetic property, which is directly related to the amount of drug available in the systemic circulation to exert pharmacological and therapeutic effects."( Hologram QSAR model for the prediction of human oral bioavailability.
Andricopulo, AD; Moda, TL; Montanari, CA, 2007
)
0.34
" The relative bioavailability was evaluated by comparing area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of the pure CLM with that of its cyclodextrin-citric acid ternary complexes those were filled into hard gelatin capsules."( Bioavailability of clarithromycin cyclodextrin ternary complexes upon oral administration to healthy beagle dogs.
Chen, X; Li, S; Zhang, X; Zhong, D; Zou, M, 2008
)
0.67
" bioavailability in preclinical species and humans."( Involvement of intestinal uptake transporters in the absorption of azithromycin and clarithromycin in the rat.
Davis, CB; Dawson, PA; Garver, E; Han, C; Hugger, ED; Rao, A; Shearn, SP, 2008
)
0.57
" Clarithromycin's relative bioavailability value as expressed by the ratio of total mean area under the curve for clarithromycin citrate to that of clarithromycin was 104."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin citrate salt after oral administration to beagle dogs and food effects on its absorption.
Li, SM; Wang, J; Zhang, XR; Zhang, YF; Zhong, DF; Zhou, HB,
)
1.37
"The macrolide antibiotics azithromycin and clarithromycin are large molecular weight compounds that exhibit moderate to excellent oral bioavailability in preclinical species and humans."( Interaction of macrolide antibiotics with intestinally expressed human and rat organic anion-transporting polypeptides.
Davis, CB; Dawson, PA; Garver, E; Han, C; Haywood, J; Lan, T; Rao, A, 2009
)
0.62
"The aim of the present study was to compare the pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of two commercial brands of clarithromycin (CAS 81103-11-9) suspensions in healthy male Iranian volunteers."( Pharmacokinetics and comparative bioavailability study of two clarithromycin suspensions following administration of a single oral dose to healthy volunteers.
Ghanbarzadeh, S; Nemati, M; Valizadeh, H; Zakeri-Milani, P, 2009
)
0.8
"Oral bioavailability (F) is a product of fraction absorbed (Fa), fraction escaping gut-wall elimination (Fg), and fraction escaping hepatic elimination (Fh)."( Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
Chang, G; El-Kattan, A; Miller, HR; Obach, RS; Rotter, C; Steyn, SJ; Troutman, MD; Varma, MV, 2010
)
0.36
" After RIF comedication, relative bioavailability of CLR decreased by more than 90%."( Oral absorption of clarithromycin is nearly abolished by chronic comedication of rifampicin in foals.
Block, W; Freyer, J; Grube, M; Kroemer, HK; Lämmer, M; Lütjohann, D; Oswald, S; Peters, J; Siegmund, W; Venner, M, 2011
)
0.7
"The aim of this study was to compare the roles of gastrointestinal absorption and hepatic extraction as barriers to oral bioavailability for macrolide antibiotics erythromycin, clarithromycin, roxithromycin and telithromycin."( Investigating the barriers to bioavailability of macrolide antibiotics in the rat.
Bencetić Mihaljević, V; Letfus, V; Milić, A; Padovan, J; Ralić, J, 2012
)
0.57
" Time courses of concentrations of CAM in ELF and AMs following administration were obtained, and then the bioavailability (BA) was calculated."( Aerosol-based efficient delivery of clarithromycin, a macrolide antimicrobial agent, to lung epithelial lining fluid and alveolar macrophages for treatment of respiratory infections.
Chono, S; Morimoto, K; Togami, K, 2012
)
0.65
" Co-administration of CLM with CsA resulted in significant increases of oral bioavailability of CsA."( Interaction of clarithromycin with cyclosporine in cats: pharmacokinetic study and case report.
Kamishina, H; Katayama, M; Katayama, R; Nishijima, N; Okamura, Y; Uzuka, Y; Yamashita, T, 2012
)
0.73
" Eventually, the proposed method was successfully applied to quantify clarithromycin in spiked human plasma and real samples from healthy volunteers, indicating the utility and throughput of this method for clinical and bioavailability studies."( Determination and stability assessment of clarithromycin in human plasma using RP-LC with electrochemical detection.
Ghanem, E; Tahboub, YR; Zaater, MF, 2012
)
0.88
" The time-course of drug-drug interactions due to clarithromycin will vary with the relative contribution of intestinal and hepatic CYP3A to the clearance and bioavailability of a victim substrate."( Rate of onset of inhibition of gut-wall and hepatic CYP3A by clarithromycin.
Chalasani, N; Gorski, JC; Hall, SD; Hamman, MA; Malireddy, SR; Quinney, SK; Vuppalanchi, R, 2013
)
0.88
" Clarithromycin is classified in BCS class II having low bioavailability due to very low dissolution behavior."( Precipitation-lyophilization-homogenization (PLH) for preparation of clarithromycin nanocrystals: influencing factors on physicochemical properties and stability.
Junyaprasert, VB; Leanpolchareanchai, J; Morakul, B; Suksiriworapong, J, 2013
)
1.53
" This study aimed to investigate the physico-chemical variables that affect the manufacture, dissolution and consequent bioavailability of wet-milled clarithromycin (CLA) nanoparticles, a macrolide antibiotic."( Investigation into physical-chemical variables affecting the manufacture and dissolution of wet-milled clarithromycin nanoparticles.
Ghadiri, M; Rohanizadeh, R; Shahbazi Niaz, M; Traini, D; Young, PM, 2014
)
0.82
" The pharmacokinetic parameters including absorption rate constant (0."( Human saliva-based quantitative monitoring of clarithromycin by flow injection chemiluminescence analysis: a pharmacokinetic study.
Song, Z; Tan, X, 2014
)
0.66
" Co-administration of CLM with CsA resulted in significant increases of oral bioavailability of CsA."( Preliminary study of effects of multiple oral dosing of clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of cyclosporine in dogs.
Katayama, M; Katayama, R; Kawakami, Y; Okamura, Y; Shimamura, S; Uzuka, Y, 2014
)
0.65
"Population mean parameters for clarithromycin were as follows: distribution volumes of central, peripheral and ELF compartments (V1 /F, V2 /F and V3 /F) = 204·7, 168·9 and 67·1 L; clearance (CL/F) = 34·4 L/h; absorption rate constant (Ka ) = 0·680 1/h; transfer rate constants connecting compartments (K12 , K21 , K13 and K31  = 0·0193, 0·434, 0·667 and 0·260 1/h, respectively)."( Pharmacokinetic modelling of serum and bronchial concentrations for clarithromycin and telithromycin, and site-specific pharmacodynamic simulation for their dosages.
Derendorf, H; Ikawa, K; Kikuchi, E; Kikuchi, J; Morikawa, N; Nishimura, M, 2014
)
0.92
" The PNC-CLM showed remarkable enhancement of 453% in relative bioavailability along with maintaining the therapeutic concentration of PTX for 8h."( Oral delivery of paclitaxel nanocrystal (PNC) with a dual Pgp-CYP3A4 inhibitor: preparation, characterization and antitumor activity.
Gota, V; Mehta, M; Patel, K; Patil, A; Vavia, P, 2014
)
0.4
" Co-administration of CLM and Tac resulted in significant increases in the oral bioavailability of Tac."( Preliminary study of interaction of clarithromycin with tacrolimus in cats.
Katayama, M; Okamura, Y; Shimamura, S; Ushio, T; Uzuka, Y, 2014
)
0.68
"An early prediction of solubility in physiological media (PBS, SGF and SIF) is useful to predict qualitatively bioavailability and absorption of lead candidates."( Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
Bharate, SS; Vishwakarma, RA, 2015
)
0.42
" Bioavailability of MQ in parasitized RBC lysate was checked in the presence/absence of CLTR using HPLC method."( Clarithromycin enhances the antimalarial efficacy of mefloquine via its increased bioavailability and disrupting P. falciparum apicoplast.
Ahmad, H; Chauhan, BS; Dwivedi, AK; Gunjan, S; Pandey, SK; Singh, SK; Tripathi, R, 2015
)
1.86
" Absolute bioavailability of CLA was reduced from ∼40% to below 5% after comedication of RIF in both schedules of administration, and Tmax occurred ∼2-3 h earlier."( Pharmacokinetics and Pulmonary Distribution of Clarithromycin and Rifampicin after Concomitant and Consecutive Administration in Foals.
Berlin, S; Grube, M; Hasan, M; Keiser, M; Lumpe, S; Oswald, S; Siegmund, W; Spieckermann, L; Ullrich, A; Venner, M, 2016
)
0.69
" The niosomal formulation showed twofold enhanced oral bioavailability of Clarithromycin as compared to commercial formulations of the drug."( Development of a biocompatible creatinine-based niosomal delivery system for enhanced oral bioavailability of clarithromycin.
Ahmad, F; Ali, I; Elhissi, AM; Imran, M; Shah, MR; Shah, SW; Shoaib, M; Ullah, S, 2016
)
0.88
"The study has shown that the creatinine-based niosomes developed in our laboratory were biocompatible, safe and increased the oral bioavailability of the model hydrophobic Clarithromycin using experimental animals."( Development of a biocompatible creatinine-based niosomal delivery system for enhanced oral bioavailability of clarithromycin.
Ahmad, F; Ali, I; Elhissi, AM; Imran, M; Shah, MR; Shah, SW; Shoaib, M; Ullah, S, 2016
)
0.84
" Vonoprazan, an orally bioavailable potassium-competitive acid blocker (P-CAB), was approved in Japan in 2014."( A Novel Potassium-Competitive Acid Blocker Improves the Efficacy of Clarithromycin-containing 7-day Triple Therapy against Helicobacter pylori.
Adachi, K; Ebi, M; Funaki, Y; Goji, S; Izawa, S; Kasugai, K; Noda, H; Noguchi, S; Ogasawara, N; Sasaki, M; Tamura, Y; Yamamoto, S; Yoshimine, T, 2016
)
0.67
" Clarithromycin (CM) is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, but has a bioavailability of 50% due to rapid biodegradation."( Development of Multiple-Unit Floating Drug Delivery System of Clarithromycin: Formulation, in vitro Dissolution by Modified Dissolution Apparatus, in vivo Radiographic Studies in Human Volunteers.
Reddy, AB; Reddy, ND, 2017
)
1.61
"Synthesis of biocompatible and cost-effective novel nonionic surfactants from renewable resources has been the subject of greater scientific interest for enhancing the bioavailability of less water-soluble drugs."( Hydrophilically modified self-assembling α-tocopherol derivative as niosomal nanocarrier for improving clarithromycin oral bioavailability.
Ahmed, F; Gul, Q; Imran, M; Shah, I; Shah, MR; Shah, SWA; Shoaib, M; Ullah, S, 2018
)
0.7
" Moreover, shifts in the use of agents with high bioavailability and those approved for high-dose regimens were observed."( Trends and patterns of national antimicrobial consumption in Japan from 2004 to 2016.
Shibayama, K; Tsutsui, A; Yahara, K, 2018
)
0.48
"The effect of antibiotics in the stomach for curing Helicobacter pylori infection is hampered by the adverse gastric environment and low bioavailability of the administered drugs."( Ureido-modified carboxymethyl chitosan-graft-stearic acid polymeric nano-micelles as a targeted delivering carrier of clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori: Preparation and in vitro evaluation.
Arif, M; Chi, Z; Cong, Y; Dong, Q; Geng, J; Liu, C; Su, J; Wang, H, 2019
)
0.72
" The third category was the manufacture of dispersion systems including lipid nanoparticles and cubosomes in order to improve the bioavailability and stability of poorly water-soluble drugs."( [Development of Novel Functional Formulations Based on Pharmaceutical Technologies].
Itai, S, 2019
)
0.51
" The simulation model predicted no significant food effect on the oral bioavailability of clarithromycin."( Evaluation of food effect on the oral absorption of clarithromycin from immediate release tablet using physiological modelling.
Jayyousi, R; Radwan, A; Shraim, N; Zaid, AN, 2019
)
0.99
"The intake of a standard FDA meal may have no significant effect on the oral bioavailability of clarithromycin immediate release tablet."( Evaluation of food effect on the oral absorption of clarithromycin from immediate release tablet using physiological modelling.
Jayyousi, R; Radwan, A; Shraim, N; Zaid, AN, 2019
)
0.98
"The quaternary ammonium compound trospium chloride is poorly absorbed from 2 "absorption windows" in the jejunum and cecum/ascending colon, respectively."( Effects of the P-Glycoprotein Inhibitor Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous and Oral Trospium Chloride: A 4-Way Crossover Drug-Drug Interaction Study in Healthy Subjects.
Abebe, BT; Modess, C; Neumeister, C; Roustom, T; Scheuch, E; Schulz, HU; Schwantes, U; Siegmund, W; Tadken, T; Wegner, D; Weiss, M, 2019
)
0.78
" An absolute bioavailability study informed the hepatic and gastric availability."( Predicting Clinical Effects of CYP3A4 Modulators on Abemaciclib and Active Metabolites Exposure Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling.
Dickinson, GL; Hall, SD; Kulanthaivel, P; Morse, BL; Posada, MM; Turner, PK, 2020
)
0.56
"The limited solubility of clarithromycin (CAM), coupled with low bioavailability and rapid elimination, are major shortcomings, needed to be addressed to achieve optimum therapeutic goals."( Preparation and Characterization of pH-Independent Sustained-Release Tablets Containing Hot Melt Extruded Solid Dispersions of Clarithromycin : Tablets Containing Solid Dispersions of Clarithromycin.
Abbas, N; Arshad, MS; Bukhari, NI; Hussain, A; Ijaz, QA; Latif, S; Rashid, M; Riaz, S; Shoaib, QU, 2021
)
1.13
"P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is an efflux transporter involved in the bioavailability of many drugs currently on the market."( Plasma lipidomic analysis to investigate putative biomarkers of P-glycoprotein activity in healthy volunteers.
Auzeil, N; Blanchard, A; Decaix, T; Delavenne, X; Gouin-Thibaut, I; Laprévote, O; Loriot, MA; Magny, R; Mismetti, P; Narjoz, C; Pépin, M; Salem, JE, 2023
)
0.91
" These impacts are a result of alterations in API bioavailability: pH regulates the bioavailability of many ionizable APIs via chemical speciation, whereas DOC interacts with several APIs to inhibit the APIs from traversing the membrane system of organisms."( The influence of pH and dissolved organic carbon on the ecotoxicity of ampicillin and clarithromycin.
De Schamphelaere, KAC; Demeestere, K; Zhang, Q, 2023
)
1.13

Dosage Studied

Pulsatile dosing showed similar reductions in bacterial density for amoxicillin and clarithromycin when either drug was given alone compared with traditional dosing regimens against all three bacterial isolates. Twice-daily dosage of proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) and clarityromycin was more effective for eradication than once- daily dosage for resistant strains.

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The chemistry, mechanism of action, antimicrobial spectrum, pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy, adverse effects, drug interactions, and dosage and administration of clarithromycin and azithromycin are described."( Clarithromycin and azithromycin: new macrolide antibiotics.
Danziger, LH; Piscitelli, SC; Rodvold, KA, 1992
)
1.92
" Trials were assessed by sample size, macrolide dosage regimen, and therapeutic response."( The new macrolide antibiotics: azithromycin, clarithromycin, dirithromycin, and roxithromycin.
Bahal, N; Nahata, MC, 1992
)
0.54
" The high tissue-to-serum level and extended elimination half-life of azithromycin allow for once-daily dosing and short-course therapy."( The new macrolide antibiotics. Azithromycin and clarithromycin.
Havlichek, DH; Stein, GE, 1992
)
0.54
" These properties allow novel dosing schemes for azithromycin, because a five-day course will provide therapeutic tissue concentrations for at least ten days."( Azithromycin and clarithromycin: overview and comparison with erythromycin.
Tunkel, AR; Whitman, MS, 1992
)
0.62
" However, the prolonged half-life and enhanced tissue penetration of azithromycin should allow for less frequent dosing and shorter duration of therapy than with erythromycin or clarithromycin."( In vitro activities of azithromycin, clarithromycin, L-ofloxacin, and other antibiotics against Chlamydia pneumoniae.
Hammerschlag, MR; Qumei, KK; Roblin, PM, 1992
)
0.75
" A dose-response experiment was performed with clarithromycin at 50, 100, 200, or 300 mg/kg of body weight administered daily by gavage to mice infected with approximately 10(7) viable MAC."( Activity of clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium complex infection in beige mice.
Cynamon, MH; DeStefano, MS; Klemens, SP, 1992
)
0.92
" Metabolite peak concentration and area under the plasma concentration-time curve data after oral dosing were generally greater than those after intravenous infusion, suggesting that marked first-pass metabolism of clarithromycin occurs after oral administration."( Absolute bioavailability of clarithromycin after oral administration in humans.
Cavanaugh, J; Chu, SY; Deaton, R, 1992
)
0.76
" The dosage of EM was 200-1200 mg/day."( [Long-term chemotherapy using erythromycin (EM) for chronic lower airway infection: effectiveness of clarithromycin in EM ineffective cases--the fourth report].
Hamada, K; Kita, E; Konishi, M; Kunimatsu, M; Maeda, K; Masutani, T; Mikasa, K; Sano, R; Sawaki, M; Takeuchi, S, 1992
)
0.5
"Various microencapsulated dosage forms were prepared to limit the release of an antibiotic in solution for up to 3 days and in the oral cavity following per oral administration."( Polyacrylate resin microcapsules for taste masking of antibiotics.
Friend, DR,
)
0.13
" Because the differences in parent and metabolite pharmacokinetic parameters were small and the increase in circulating drug concentrations was well tolerated (no increase in incidence or severity of adverse events), adjustments in clarithromycin dosing regimens may not be necessary solely on the basis of age."( Clarithromycin pharmacokinetics in healthy young and elderly volunteers.
Chu, SY; Craft, C; Guay, DR; Wilson, DS, 1992
)
1.91
" Food intake immediately before dosing increased the extent of absorption from the 500-mg tablet formulation by approximately 25%."( Drug-food interaction potential of clarithromycin, a new macrolide antimicrobial.
Cavanaugh, JC; Chu, S; Locke, C; Park, Y; Wilson, DS, 1992
)
0.56
"6 micrograms/ml after oral dosing with 250 and 500 mg in the same subjects."( Macrolide pharmacokinetics and dose scheduling of roxithromycin.
Aamo, T; Nilsen, OG; Svarva, P; Zahlsen, K,
)
0.13
" Clarithromycin is better tolerated than erythromycin and its twice daily dosage is likely to lead to better patient compliance."( Clarithromycin in the treatment of community-acquired lower respiratory tract infections.
Anderson, G, 1991
)
2.63
" There was no significant relationship between the dosage of clarithromycin and the incidence of adverse events."( The tolerance and toxicity of clarithromycin.
Wood, MJ, 1991
)
0.81
" At a dosage of 25 mg/kg, minocycline was more active than clarithromycin at a dosage of 50 mg/kg."( Effectiveness of clarithromycin and minocycline alone and in combination against experimental Mycobacterium leprae infection in mice.
Grosset, JH; Ji, B; Perani, EG, 1991
)
0.86
" The macrolide was administered at the oral dosage of 250 mg twice daily for a period ranging from 7 to 11 days, only after microbiological evaluation of sputum."( Clarithromycin in the treatment of bacterial relapses of chronic bronchitis.
Bianco, A; Cuccurullo, S; Dericoloso, A; Moro, RA; Sanduzzi, A; Sarno, M,
)
1.57
" Treatment with clarithromycin at half the dosage of josamycin was found to have comparable efficacy and to be associated with a lower incidence of adverse events."( Efficacy and safety of clarithromycin versus josamycin in the treatment of hospitalized patients with bacterial pneumonia.
Scarpazza, G; Straneo, G,
)
0.79
" Dosage of clarithromycin and erythromycin was 250 mg twice daily and 500 mg twice daily, respectively; each patient was given a 10-day supply of medication."( Comparison of the clinical and bacteriological efficacy of clarithromycin and erythromycin in the treatment of streptococcal pharyngitis.
Scaglione, F, 1990
)
0.91
" TE-031 granules were orally administered to 5 children in a dosage of 5 mg/kg before meal."( [Basic and clinical studies on use of clarithromycin granules in pediatrics].
Hayashi, M; Kida, K; Matsuda, H; Murase, M, 1989
)
0.55
" TE-031 was administered at a daily dosage of 400 mg in 2 divided doses, and JM was given at a daily dosage of 1,200 mg in 3 divided doses."( [Clinical evaluation of clarithromycin in treatment of acute dental infections. Comparative double-blind study using josamycin as the control].
Ikeshima, K; Morihana, T; Morishima, T; Noma, H; Sakamoto, H; Sasaki, J; Shiiki, K; Takai, H; Tomita, F; Uematsu, M, 1989
)
0.58
" Azithromycin was more potent than the other macrolides in experimental animal infection, eradicating the organism in all animals tested at a dosage of 8 mg/kg."( Comparative antimicrobial activity of the new macrolides against Borrelia burgdorferi.
Gross, B; Preac-Mursic, V; Schierz, G; Süss, E; Wilske, B, 1989
)
0.28
" In order to select the appropriate dosing intervals, the in vitro post-antibiotic effect (PAE) of clarithromycin and erythromycin were compared and the efficacies of clarithromycin and erythromycin when administered once (q."( Effect of dosing intervals on efficacy of clarithromycin and erythromycin in mouse infection models.
Fernandes, PB; Hardy, DJ; McDonald, EJ; Ramer, N; Swanson, RN, 1988
)
0.76
" The mean relative peak serum concentrations of the 14-hydroxy metabolite were somewhat lower with the 500 mg dosage (0."( Serum and cellular pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin 500 mg q.d. and 250 mg b.i.d. in volunteers.
Grobecker, H; Kees, F; Wellenhofer, M,
)
0.4
" An intravenous dosage of 1g every 6 hours as initial therapy will be effective in most cases."( Treatment of Legionnaires' disease. Current recommendations.
Carreres, A; Domingo, C; Roig, J, 1993
)
0.29
"Pharmacodynamic parameters have become increasingly important for the determination of the optimal dosing schedules of antibiotics."( Postantibiotic effects and postantibiotic sub-MIC effects of roxithromycin, clarithromycin, and azithromycin on respiratory tract pathogens.
Cars, O; Löwdin, E; Odenholt-Tornqvist, I, 1995
)
0.52
" Clarithromycin dosage was 500 to 2,000 mg daily (mean +/- SD = 1,633 +/- 432 mg)."( Clarithromycin in the treatment of Mycobacterium avium lung infections in patients without AIDS. Clarithromycin Study Group of France.
Chauvin, JP; Dautzenberg, B; Diot, P; Piperno, D; Truffot-Pernot, C, 1995
)
2.64
"Tissue drug concentrations increased with drug dosage and duration of therapy."( Corneal pharmacokinetics of topical clarithromycin.
Elias, SJ; Gross, RH; Holland, GN; Tuz, R, 1995
)
0.57
"When macrolide antibiotics are administered according to the standard therapeutic regimens, the highest plasma concentrations of total drug, both during the first dosage interval and at steady state, are obtained with roxithromycin, followed by clarithromycin and azithromycin."( Pharmacokinetics of macrolides. Comparison of plasma, tissue and free concentrations with special reference to roxithromycin.
Nilsen, OG, 1995
)
0.47
" Drugs were given by gavage at a dosage of 200 mg/kg of body weight 6 days per week for 16 weeks starting 5 weeks after infection."( Activities of roxithromycin against Mycobacterium avium infections in human macrophages and C57BL/6 mice.
Bertrand, G; Cohen, Y; Grosset, J; Lounis, N; Perronne, C; Pocidalo, JJ; Struillou, L; Vildé, JL, 1995
)
0.29
" This dosing convenience is an important consideration for the clinician; as shown by Nelson, patient compliance ranges from 95% with once-daily dosing to 58% with four-times-a-day dosing."( Azithromycin and clarithromycin.
Schlossberg, D, 1995
)
0.63
" Because a drug interaction was suspected, the carbamazepine dosage was decreased during treatment, and serum levels were measured 3 to 5 days after change in therapy."( Clarithromycin-carbamazepine interaction in a clinical setting.
Fris, J; O'Connor, NK,
)
1.57
"Despite decreasing the dosage of carbamazepine by 30 to 40 percent, the serum levels of this drug increased in all of our patients while taking clarithromycin, including 3 patients who developed toxic serum levels of carbamazepine."( Clarithromycin-carbamazepine interaction in a clinical setting.
Fris, J; O'Connor, NK,
)
1.77
" If clinical judgment suggests clarithromycin should be used, however, we suggest decreasing the dosage of carbamazepine by 30 to 50 percent, monitoring the serum drug levels closely, and warning the patient about the signs and symptoms of carbamazepine toxicity."( Clarithromycin-carbamazepine interaction in a clinical setting.
Fris, J; O'Connor, NK,
)
1.86
" Thirty-three patients affected by various infectious pathologies of the respiratory tract, treated with oral Clarithromycin at the dosage of 15 mg/kg/day, were studied."( [Clarithromycin in pediatric age. Personal experience].
Chang, G; Croce, GF; Del Grosso, B; le Foche, F; Mannozzi, P; Mastropietro, C; Paffetti, A; Rossi, F; Summonti, D, 1994
)
1.41
" Taking into account the effectiveness of the drugs and the comparative pharmacokinetic data, we propose that the optimal dosage in human trials is CLARI 1000 mg per month or MINO 200 mg per month."( Further study of the effectiveness of single doses of clarithromycin and minocycline against Mycobacterium leprae in mice.
Grosset, JH; Ji, B; Perani, EG; Pétinon, C; Xiong, JH, 1994
)
0.54
" The potential advantages provided by high concentrations of clarithromycin in cells and tissues such as more rapid clinical improvement or shortened dosage schedules are still to be identified."( Clarithromycin: where do we go from here?
Klein, JO, 1993
)
1.97
" Otherwise, no dosage adjustment for C appears necessary for subjects with moderate or severe hepatic impairment provided that renal function is not impaired."( Effect of moderate or severe hepatic impairment on clarithromycin pharmacokinetics.
Chu, SY; Decourt, JP; Fourtillan, JB; Girault, J; Granneman, GR; Pichotta, PJ, 1993
)
0.54
" Multiple-dose regimens used 12-hour dosing intervals for 7 doses."( Single- and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin, a new macrolide antimicrobial.
Cavanaugh, JH; Chu, S; Deaton, RL; Eason, CN; Mackenthun, AV; Wilson, DS, 1993
)
0.54
"This review provides an updated overview on Helicobacter pylori (HP) trials, focusing on drug dosage and cost:benefit ratio."( The influence of drug dosage on Helicobacter pylori eradication: a cost-effectiveness analysis.
Treiber, G, 1996
)
0.29
" After the antibiotics were discontinued, the original dosage of phenprocoumon was needed again."( [Possible potentiation of phenprocoumon by clarithromycin and roxithromycin].
Egberts, AC; Heere, FJ; Lastdrager, CJ; Meyboom, RH, 1996
)
0.56
" However, the optimum dosage regimen needs to be established."( Eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection.
Hunt, RH, 1996
)
0.29
" Large comparative studies will be needed to define the optimal duration, dose and dosing interval if this combination of drugs is to become competitive."( One-week triple therapy with omeprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin for treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection.
el-Zimaity, HM; Genta, RM; Graham, DY; Yousfi, MM, 1996
)
0.54
" However, gastrointestinal adverse events were quite frequent among patients treated with CLARI-MINO, with or without OFLO, and may be attributed to the higher dosage of CLARI or MINO or to the combination of CLARI-MINO plus OFLO."( Bactericidal activity of single dose of clarithromycin plus minocycline, with or without ofloxacin, against Mycobacterium leprae in patients.
Grosset, JH; Jamet, P; Ji, B; Lienhardt, C; Perani, EG; Petinon, C; Sow, S, 1996
)
0.56
" The pharmacokinetic profile of dirithromycin offers the advantages of once-daily dosing and high and prolonged tissue concentrations; dosing adjustments are not needed in the elderly or in patients with renal or mild hepatic impairment."( Dirithromycin: a new macrolide.
Abdel-Rahman, SM; Nahata, MC; Wintermeyer, SM, 1996
)
0.29
" The long elimination half-life of dirithromycin allows once-daily dosing and higher and more prolonged tissue concentrations than are achievable with erythromycin."( Dirithromycin: a new macrolide.
Abdel-Rahman, SM; Nahata, MC; Wintermeyer, SM, 1996
)
0.29
" Dosage adjustments are required for patients with severe renal failure, but not for elderly patients or those with hepatic impairment."( Clarithromycin. A review of its efficacy in the treatment of respiratory tract infections in immunocompetent patients.
Brogden, RN; Langtry, HD, 1997
)
1.74
"99 while the dosage was being adjusted during the first 5 months of warfarin therapy."( Potential interaction between clarithromycin and warfarin.
Kier, KL; Recker, MW, 1997
)
0.59
" Both had stable renal function within normal limits and had been maintained on a consistent dosage of digoxin."( Two cases of clarithromycin-induced digoxin toxicity.
Ehrenpreis, E; Gallagher, KL; Guerriero, SE,
)
0.5
" recessivity and gene dosage effects in eubacterial ribosomal nucleic acids to be addressed experimentally in vivo."( The role of ribosomal RNAs in macrolide resistance.
Böttger, EC; Frischkorn, K; Meier, A; Prammananan, T; Sander, P, 1997
)
0.3
"Clarithromycin, a new acid stable macrolide antibiotic with proven efficacy against Helicobacter pylori, has been widely incorporated into eradication regimens but its optimal dosage schedule remains controversial."( One week triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori: does high-dose clarithromycin confer additional benefit?
Bhutta, AS; Bindel, H; Cunnane, K; Loane, J; O'Connor, HJ, 1997
)
1.98
" pylori infection and to establish the adequate dosage of a new triple therapy for Japanese patients."( The efficacy and safety of one-week triple therapy with lansoprazole, clarithromycin, and metronidazole for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in Japanese patients.
Ido, K; Kihira, K; Kimura, K; Saifuku, K; Satoh, K; Seki, M; Takimoto, T; Taniguchi, Y; Yoshida, Y, 1997
)
0.53
" It seems that twice daily omeprazole is no better than single daily dosage and that ornidazole is as effective as metronidazole."( One-week therapy with omeprazole, clarithromycin and metronidazole or ornidazole, followed by 3 weeks' treatment with omeprazole, eradicates Helicobacter pylori equally and heals duodenal ulcer.
Archimandritis, A; Balatsos, V; Davaris, P; Delis, V; Kanellopoulou, E; Manika, Z; Skandalis, N; Souyioultzis, S; Tzivras, M, 1997
)
0.58
" Such a synergistic effect probably explains the increased efficacy of RBC-clarithromycin dual therapies compared with clarithromycin dosed with acid-suppressive agents such as H2-receptor antagonists or proton-pump inhibitors."( New options in Helicobacter pylori eradication: efficacy, resistance and synergy.
Pipkin, GA; Williamson, R; Wood, JR, 1998
)
0.53
" Studies to define the optimal duration, dose, and dosing interval of this combination therapy in Korea are needed."( One-week triple therapy with lansoprazole, clarithromycin, and metronidazole to cure Helicobacter pylori infection in peptic ulcer disease in Korea.
El-Zimaity, HM; Graham, DY; Kim, JG; Osato, MS; Perng, CL, 1998
)
0.56
" Group II (n = 47) treated with the same drug and dosage for 2 weeks."( [Omeprazole, clarithromycin and amoxicillin therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection].
Bei, L; Chen, S; Chen, Z, 1996
)
0.66
" However, the addition of clarithromycin statistically significantly altered the steady-state maximum observed plasma concentration and the area under the plasma concentration-time curve over a dosing interval for loratadine (+36 and +76%, respectively) and for descarboethoxyloratadine (DCL), the active metabolite of loratadine (+69 and +49%, respectively)."( Steady-state pharmacokinetics and electrocardiographic pharmacodynamics of clarithromycin and loratadine after individual or concomitant administration.
Carr, RA; Craft, JC; Edmonds, A; Gustavson, LE; Harris, SI; Locke, CS; Palmer, R; Shi, H, 1998
)
0.83
" Tolerance to the drugs was generally good, apart from three cases of hepatic disturbances and three cases of ototoxicity, which required a decrease in clarithromycin dosage after a short interruption of treatment."( Clarithromycin with minocycline and clofazimine for Mycobacterium avium intracellulare complex lung disease in patients without the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. GETIM. Groupe d'Etude et de Traitement des Infections à Mycobactéries.
Igual, J; Roussel, G, 1998
)
1.94
"Helicobacter pylori eradication is accomplished using a wide array of drugs combined in a multitude of dosage schedules."( Optimal PPI-based triple therapy for the cure of Helicobacter pylori infection: a single center comparison of four 14-day schedules.
Battaglia, G; Benvenuti, ME; Del Bò, N; Di Mario, F; Donisi, PM; Leandro, G; Pasini, M; Pasquino, M; Vianello, F; Vigneri, S, 1998
)
0.3
" Twelve healthy subjects were administered single doses of clarithromycin alone and with oral cimetidine dosed to steady state."( Oral cimetidine prolongs clarithromycin absorption.
Amsden, GW; Cheng, KL; Nafziger, AN; Peloquin, CA, 1998
)
0.85
" dosing schedule: RBC 400 mg plus clarithromycin 250 mg and tinidazole 500 mg (RBCCT): RBC 400 mg plus clarithromycin 500 mg and amoxycillin 1 g (RBCCA); RBC 400 mg plus tinidazole 500 mg and amoxycillin 1 g (RBCTA)."( Efficacy and safety of three 7-day Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens containing ranitidine bismuth citrate.
Bazzoli, F; Cannizzaro, O; D'Angelo, A; Ederle, A; Fossi, S; Gerace, G; Iaquinto, G; Olivieri, A; Pozzato, P; Reina, G; Ricciardiello, L; Roda, E; Scarpulla, G; Spadaccini, A; Tosatto, R; Zagari, M, 1998
)
0.58
"05) difference in the urinary excretion of 1'-hydroxymidazolam after intravenous and oral dosing on day 1 or day 8, indicating that the oral dose was completely absorbed into the gut wall."( The contribution of intestinal and hepatic CYP3A to the interaction between midazolam and clarithromycin.
Gorski, JC; Haehner-Daniels, BD; Hall, SD; Hamman, MA; Jones, DR; O'Mara, EM, 1998
)
0.52
" Normalization of the dosage parameters began on the fourth day after stopping clarithromycin treatment."( Concurrent clarithromycin and cyclosporin A treatment.
Azanza, JR; Cienfuegos, JA; López de Ocáriz, A; Quiroga, J; Sádaba, B, 1998
)
0.92
" When CAM treatment at a dosage of 2 mg/kg of body weight orally for 21 days was commenced after inoculation of the tumor, no significant decrease in death rate was observed, although the loss in body weight was less than that in the untreated group."( Therapeutic effect of clarithromycin on a transplanted tumor in rats.
Fujishita, T; Kobayashi, M; Mizushima, Y; Oosaki, R; Sassa, K, 1999
)
0.62
" Results showed that SBA was maintained for 100% of the dosing interval for clarithromycin and 50-100% for azithromycin regardless of PCN susceptibility when standard doses were employed."( Comparison of bactericidal activity after multidose administration of clarithromycin, azithromycin, and ceruroxime axetil against Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Lacy, MK; Nicolau, DP; Nightingale, CH; Owens, RC; Quintiliani, R; Xu, X, 1998
)
0.76
" Further study may permit development of optimal once-daily dosing and enhance eradication rates."( Once-daily therapy for H. pylori infection: a randomized comparison of four regimens.
Cheybani, K; Estrada, R; Laine, L; Neil, G; Smith, S; Trujillo, M; Yeramian, P, 1999
)
0.3
" In the case of clarithromycin, concentrations in both monocytes and granulocytes fluctuate between peaks of approximately 22-25 mg/l and troughs of approximately 5 mg/l during a standard dosing interval."( Pharmacological considerations in the emergence of resistance.
Amsden, GW, 1999
)
0.65
" Clarithromycin is dosed twice/day; dirithromycin's pharmacokinetics allow once/day dosing."( Review and comparison of advanced-generation macrolides clarithromycin and dirithromycin.
Amsden, GW; McConnell, SA, 1999
)
1.46
"In order to improve the efficacy and simplicity of the FDA-approved regimen of ranitidine bismuth citrate (RBC) and clarithromycin dual therapy, we added an inexpensive antibiotic (metronidazole), changed the dosage scheme to twice daily dosing, and decreased the duration of therapy to 1 week."( Efficacy of a 1-week regimen of ranitidine bismuth citrate in combination with metronidazole and clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori eradication.
Cave, DR; Hoffman, JS; Katz, LM, 1999
)
0.73
" The clarithromycin suspension appeared to be adequately absorbed, and the pharmacokinetics of neither clarithromycin nor 14-(R)-hydroxyclarithromycin differed significantly between the two dosing periods."( Pharmacokinetics of a clarithromycin suspension administered via nasogastric tube to seriously ill patients.
Abraham, E; Fish, DN, 1999
)
1.13
" The experiments had a randomized cross-over design with a two-week washout period between dosing regimens."( Effect of clarithromycin and other macrolides on the sulfoxidation and 5-hydroxylation of lansoprazole in dogs.
Arimori, K; Fujii, J; Masa, K; Miyamoto, S; Nakano, M; Nakayama, T, 1999
)
0.71
" Azithromycin and clarithromycin have pharmacokinetics that allow shorter dosing schedules because of prolonged tissue levels."( The macrolides: erythromycin, clarithromycin, and azithromycin.
Alvarez-Elcoro, S; Enzler, MJ, 1999
)
0.93
" Pre-treatment with a proton pump inhibitor, higher doses or more frequent dosing may be necessary to increase the cure rate of short duration regimens."( Comparison of two 3-day Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens with a standard 1-week regimen.
Cross, R; Grimley, CE; Illing, RC; Lismore, JR; Loft, DE; Nwokolo, CU; O'sullivan, M; Penny, A; Shebani, M, 1999
)
0.3
" The Data and Safety Monitoring Board recommended discontinuation of the clarithromycin dosage comparison and continuation of the rifabutin vs."( A prospective randomized trial of four three-drug regimens in the treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex disease in AIDS patients: excess mortality associated with high-dose clarithromycin. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Resear
Chesnut, J; Child, CC; Clotfelter, J; Cohn, DL; El-Sadr, W; Fisher, EJ; Franchino, B; Gibert, CL; Hafner, R; Heifets, L; Hodges, JS; Horsburgh, CR; Korvick, J; Munroe, D; Peng, GT; Ropka, M, 1999
)
0.73
" Our data support the proven efficacy of these agents for MAC prophylaxis since clarithromycin and azithromycin displayed sustained intracellular concentrations which exceeded their MICs for MAC throughout the dosing periods."( Mononuclear and polymorphonuclear leukocyte dispositions of clarithromycin and azithromycin in AIDS patients requiring Mycobacterium avium complex prophylaxis.
Bui, KQ; Li, C; McNabb, J; Nicolau, DP; Nightingale, CH, 1999
)
0.77
"The newer macrolide antibiotics offer the advantage of fewer adverse gastrointestinal effects than erythromycin and dosing regimens of only once or twice a day."( Dental therapeutic indications for the newer long-acting macrolide antibiotics.
Moore, PA, 1999
)
0.3
" Adverse reactions related to rifabutin were a major problem, and for 24 (41%) of 59 patients the dosage was decreased or the drug was withdrawn."( Early results (at 6 months) with intermittent clarithromycin-including regimens for lung disease due to Mycobacterium avium complex.
Brown, BA; Cegielski, P; Griffith, DE; Murphy, DT; Wallace, RJ, 2000
)
0.57
" In this study, we focused on whether 20 mg of rabeprazole is effective in our patient population by comparing that dosage with 40 mg of rabeprazole and 60 mg of lansoprazole."( Efficacy of reduced dosage of rabeprazole in PPI/AC therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection: comparison of 20 and 40 mg rabeprazole with 60 mg lansoprazole.
Miwa, H; Murai, T; Nagahara, A; Ogihara, T; Ohkura, R; Ohta, K; Sato, K; Sato, N; Takei, Y; Yamada, T, 2000
)
0.31
" The area under the inhibitory serum concentration-time curve over 24 h (AUIC(24)), peak serum concentration:MIC ratio (C(max):MIC) and the percentage of the dosing interval during which the serum concentration exceeded the MIC (%tau >MIC) were calculated and serum inhibitory titres (SITs) were determined."( Comparison of the abilities of grepafloxacin and clarithromycin to eradicate potential bacterial pathogens from the sputa of patients with chronic bronchitis: influence of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic variables.
Ballow, CH; Forrest, A; Hyatt, JM; Peloquin, CA; Sands, MF; Schentag, JJ; Tran, JQ, 2000
)
0.56
" A pharmacokinetic interaction occurs when amprenavir and clarithromycin are coadministered, but the effects are not likely to be clinically important, and coadministration does not require a dosage adjustment for either drug."( Pharmacokinetic interaction between amprenavir and clarithromycin in healthy male volunteers.
Brophy, DF; Chittick, GE; Gillotin, C; Israel, DS; Lou, Y; Pastor, A; Polk, RE; Sadler, BM; Symonds, WT, 2000
)
0.8
" However, few studies have investigated the effects of tablet dosage forms as opposed to pure powder forms."( In vitro effects of clarithromycin on human polymorphonuclear leukocyte functions.
Cevikbaş, A; Clark, P; Izzetin, FV; Johansson, CB; Kadir, T,
)
0.45
"05) in all functions except phagocytosis was observed with solutions prepared from the tablet dosage form of clarithromycin."( In vitro effects of clarithromycin on human polymorphonuclear leukocyte functions.
Cevikbaş, A; Clark, P; Izzetin, FV; Johansson, CB; Kadir, T,
)
0.67
"The results of this study suggest that the tablet dosage form of clarithromycin may have a more pronounced inhibitory effect on human PMN functions than solutions prepared from the pure powder form."( In vitro effects of clarithromycin on human polymorphonuclear leukocyte functions.
Cevikbaş, A; Clark, P; Izzetin, FV; Johansson, CB; Kadir, T,
)
0.69
" pylori eradication rate with a standard triple therapy regardless of the regimen utilized, the dosage and/or the duration of the therapy used appearing not to be sufficient to eradicate the infection efficiently."( Efficacy of different Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens in patients affected by insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Armuzzi, A; Gasbarrini, A; Gasbarrini, G; Ghirlanda, G; Ojetti, V; Pitocco, D; Pola, P; Silveri, NG, 2000
)
0.31
" treatment it is advisable to change antibiotics according to the probability of resistance, to increase dosage and duration of treatment and to include bismuth compounds in the second line regimen."( [Treatment of Helicobacter pylori infections].
Hentschel, E, 2000
)
0.31
"This study was done to analyze the economic effect of clarithromycin on the daily dosing of cyclosporine in lung transplantation."( Clarithromycin for safe and cost-effective reduction of cyclosporine doses in lung allograft recipients.
Kantrow, SP; Knower, MT; Labella-Walker, K; McFadden, PM; Valentine, VG, 2000
)
2
" Using serum and ELF concentrations after standard dosing, we calculated the proportion of isolates against which it would be possible to obtain a ratio of azithromycin area under the curve to MIC > or =25 and clarithromycin concentrations that exceeded the MIC for > or =40% of the dosing interval."( In vitro activity and pharmacodynamics of azithromycin and clarithromycin against Streptococcus pneumoniae based on serum and intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics.
Denys, GA; Kays, MB, 2001
)
0.74
"The results from the 3 pharmacokinetic studies reviewed demonstrate the bioequivalence of the ER and IR formulations and support the use of this clarithromycin ER formulation in a once-daily dosing regimen in phase III clinical trials."( Pharmacokinetics and tolerability of extended-release clarithromycin.
Cao, G; Devcich, KJ; Guay, DR; Gustavson, LE; Olson, CA; Zhang, J, 2001
)
0.76
"Clarithromycin MR 500 mg administered once daily for 5 days is as effective and well tolerated as the IR formulation, with the advantage of once-daily dosing and fewer episodes of diarrhea."( Comparative efficacy of clarithromycin modified-release and clarithromycin immediate-release formulations in the treatment of lower respiratory tract infection.
Adam, D; Brueckner, OJ; Glaser-Caldow, E; Hein, J; Hirsch, J; Kroemer, B; Wachter, J, 2001
)
2.06
" Data suggest that clarithromycin is successful as a prophylaxis against disseminated MAC in patients with advanced AIDS, and that the 500 mg dosage is well tolerated and not associated with serious side effects."( Clarithromycin prophylaxis against disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex in patients with AIDS.
Archange, YR; Carrey, Z; Zanlungo, PG, 1995
)
2.06
" The adverse effects disappeared after the dosage was reduced and the theophylline serum concentration decreased; however, there was no change in theophylline clearance."( Effect of levofloxacin on theophylline clearance during theophylline and clarithromycin combination therapy.
Enomoto, H; Hasegawa, A; Kawana, H; Kitada, M; Kuriyama, T; Nakamura, H; Ohmori, S; Ohtsuka, T, 2001
)
0.54
" Moxifloxacin, given once daily, is free of many drug-drug interactions and requires no dosage adjustments in most renal hepatic deficient patients."( The efficacy and safety of two oral moxifloxacin regimens compared to oral clarithromycin in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia.
Hoeffken, G; Meyer, HP; Verhoef, L; Winter, J, 2001
)
0.54
"CYP2C19 genotyping is a very useful method to determine the effective and safe dosage regimen including the selection of the dual and triple therapy in anti-H."( CYP2C19 genotype related effect of omeprazole on intragastric pH and antimicrobial stability.
Aoyama, N; Hohda, T; Kasuga, M; Kita, T; Komada, F; Okumura, K; Saijoh, Y; Sakaeda, T; Sakai, T; Tanigawara, Y, 2001
)
0.31
"This study sought to determine the effect of coadministration of clarithromycin dosed to steady state on the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of sumatriptan."( The pharmacokinetics of sumatriptan when administered with clarithromycin in healthy volunteers.
Bye, C; Gray, P; Leese, PT; McNeal, S; Moore, KH; O'Quinn, S; Sale, M, 2002
)
0.8
"The extent of absorption of sumatriptan was similar after oral administration alone and in combination with clarithromycin dosed to steady state."( The pharmacokinetics of sumatriptan when administered with clarithromycin in healthy volunteers.
Bye, C; Gray, P; Leese, PT; McNeal, S; Moore, KH; O'Quinn, S; Sale, M, 2002
)
0.77
" Acid secretion was controlled by either omeprazole or pentagastrin while gastritis was induced by infection with H pylori or dosing with iodoacetamide."( Impact of acid secretion, gastritis, and mucus thickness on gastric transfer of antibiotics in rats.
Atherton, JC; Barrett, DA; Jenkins, D; Jordan, N; Shaw, PN; Sherwood, PV; Spiller, RC; Wibawa, JI, 2002
)
0.31
" Subjects took erythromycin (800 mg per day) or clarithromycin (400 mg per day) on the day before digoxin dosing and during the kinetic study, Neither of the macrolides affected serum digoxin concentration-time curves."( The effect of erythromycin and clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of intravenous digoxin in healthy volunteers.
Kotegawa, T; Kuranari, M; Matsuki, S; Morimoto, T; Nakano, S; Otani, Y; Tsutsumi, K, 2002
)
0.86
" Drug elimination intervals were at least 9 days between the dosing periods."( Pharmacokinetics of lansoprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin after simultaneous and single administration.
Borner, K; Koeppe, P; Kotwas, J; Lode, H; Mainz, D, 2002
)
0.57
" CLR was modeled using a one-compartment model, simulating a dosage of 500 mg, per os, twice a day (in serum, free-drug C(p) maximum of 2 micro g/ml, t(1/2) of 6 h; in ELF, C(ELF(total)) maximum of 35 micro g/ml, t(1/2) of 6 h; C(ELF(free)) maximum of 14 micro g/ml, t(1/2) of 6 h)."( Pharmacodynamic modeling of clarithromycin against macrolide-resistant [PCR-positive mef(A) or erm(B)] Streptococcus pneumoniae simulating clinically achievable serum and epithelial lining fluid free-drug concentrations.
Hoban, DJ; Nichol, K; Noreddin, AM; Roberts, D; Wierzbowski, A; Zhanel, GG, 2002
)
0.61
"The efficacy of various dosing regimens of clarithromycin and erythromycin against recently isolated Streptococcus pneumoniae strains was determined in vivo using two animal infection models (mouse peritonitis and thigh infection)."( In vivo pharmacodynamic evaluation of clarithromycin in comparison to erythromycin.
Arrigucci, S; Cassetta, MI; Fallani, S; Mazzei, T; Novelli, A, 2002
)
0.85
" This observation suggests that macrolide resistance is clinically relevant and leads to treatment failure, whereas suboptimal dosing may explain breakthrough pneumococcal bacteraemia in beta-lactam-treated patients."( Breakthrough pneumococcal bacteraemia in patients treated with clarithromycin or oral beta-lactams.
Peetermans, WE; Van Kerkhoven, D; Verbist, L; Verhaegen, J, 2003
)
0.56
"Amoxicillin concentrations 2 hours after high dosage were gastric juice > gastric body > antral mucosa > plasma."( Gastric juice, gastric tissue and blood antibiotic concentrations following omeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin triple therapy.
Barrett, DA; Kumagai, N; Nakamura, M; Spiller, RC; Tanaka, T; Tsuchimoto, K; Wibawa, JI, 2003
)
0.53
"Both dosage regimens provided effective antibiotic concentrations in gastric juice at 2 hours."( Gastric juice, gastric tissue and blood antibiotic concentrations following omeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin triple therapy.
Barrett, DA; Kumagai, N; Nakamura, M; Spiller, RC; Tanaka, T; Tsuchimoto, K; Wibawa, JI, 2003
)
0.53
"Clarithromycin extended-release is an effective treatment for AECB, CAP, acute maxillary sinusitis, and pharyngitis (although not approved for the latter in the US), and is administered in a convenient dosage regimen that has the potential to encourage good compliance."( Clarithromycin extended-release tablet: a review of its use in the management of respiratory tract infections.
Darkes, MJ; Perry, CM, 2003
)
3.2
"The efficacy of clarithromycin retarded release dosage form in the treatment of patients with community-acquired pneumonia was estimated in a open prospective comparative study."( [Clinical efficacy of clarithromycin delayed release dosage form in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia].
Iutanova, NS, 2004
)
0.98
" The extended-release tablets allow convenient once-daily dosing (1000 mg)."( Clarithromycin (Biaxin) extended-release tablet: a therapeutic review.
Gotfried, MH, 2003
)
1.76
"Corneal concentrations of azithromycin increased with drug dosage and duration of application."( Corneal pharmacokinetics of topically applied azithromycin and clarithromycin.
Giese, MJ; Holland, GN; Kuehne, JJ; Mondino, BJ; Ramaswamy, A; Rayner, SA; Taban, R; Yu, AL; Yu, F, 2004
)
0.56
" When dapsone is given in combination with rifabutin, dapsone dosage adjustment may be necessary in light of the increase in dapsone clearance."( The effect of clarithromycin, fluconazole, and rifabutin on dapsone hydroxylamine formation in individuals with human immunodeficiency virus infection (AACTG 283).
Greenspan, DL; Hooton, TM; Jacobson, M; Slattery, JT; Trapnell, CB; Unadkat, JD; Winter, HR, 2004
)
0.68
"To determine whether an increased dosage of esomeprazole 40 mg twice daily in triple therapy improved the Helicobacter pylori eradication rate for patients with different genotypes of S-mephenytoin 4'-hydroxylase (CYP2C19)."( Esomeprazole 40 mg twice daily in triple therapy and the efficacy of Helicobacter pylori eradication related to CYP2C19 metabolism.
Chen, TW; Cheng, HC; Hunag, SF; Kao, AW; Lu, CC; Sheu, BS; Wu, JJ, 2005
)
0.33
" The youthful science of pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics provides a useful platform to determine which pneumococcal strains with elevated MIC values can be treated with contemporary dosing regimens and also facilitates the proper selection of antimicrobial breakpoints for all antimicrobial classes, including the newer macrolides."( Antimicrobial susceptibility breakpoints: PK-PD and susceptibility breakpoints.
Ambrose, PG, 2005
)
0.33
" For the better PPI-based treatment, doses and dosing schemes of PPIs should be optimized based on CYP2C19 genotype status."( Influence of CYP2C19 pharmacogenetic polymorphism on proton pump inhibitor-based therapies.
Furuta, T; Hishida, A; Ishizaki, T; Nakamura, A; Shirai, N; Sugimoto, M, 2005
)
0.33
" This study investigated the in vivo bactericidal efficacy of a novel, pulsatile dosing strategy for amoxicillin and clarithromycin, when used as monotherapy and combination therapy."( Efficacy of pulsatile amoxicillin and clarithromycin dosing alone and in combination in a murine pneumococcal pneumonia model.
Banevicius, MA; Du, X; Lee, SY; Maglio, D; Nicolau, DP; Sun, HK, 2005
)
0.81
"Pulsatile dosing showed similar reductions in bacterial density for amoxicillin and clarithromycin when either drug was given alone compared with traditional dosing regimens against all three bacterial isolates."( Efficacy of pulsatile amoxicillin and clarithromycin dosing alone and in combination in a murine pneumococcal pneumonia model.
Banevicius, MA; Du, X; Lee, SY; Maglio, D; Nicolau, DP; Sun, HK, 2005
)
0.82
"Pulsatile dosing resulted in comparable bactericidal activity against the three isolates tested and may represent an alternative dosing strategy, which may help to alleviate problems with patient adherence to drug therapy."( Efficacy of pulsatile amoxicillin and clarithromycin dosing alone and in combination in a murine pneumococcal pneumonia model.
Banevicius, MA; Du, X; Lee, SY; Maglio, D; Nicolau, DP; Sun, HK, 2005
)
0.6
" The interactions between antibiotic treatment and cyclosporine therapy should be observed closely in organ transplant recipients, requiring frequent level determinations and dosing changes."( Successful management of two heart transplant recipients with mycobacterial pulmonary infections.
Barten, M; Bittner, HB; Bossert, T; Gummert, JF; Mohr, FW; Rahmel, A; Richter, M, 2005
)
0.33
" Adverse reactions are few and generally self-limited when used at the recommended dosage for immunomodulation."( Macrolides and airway inflammation in children.
Rubin, BK; Shinkai, M, 2005
)
0.33
" Although the lesions disappeared with the combined administration of clarithromycin and amikacin for 3 months in most cases, five out of 25 patients (20%) showed residual lesions at the end of treatment, and had to be treated with a higher dosage of clarithromycin or alternative antibiotics based on sensitivity tests."( Iatrogenic Mycobacterium abscessus infection associated with acupuncture: clinical manifestations and its treatment.
Kim, WJ; Oh, CH; Ryu, HJ; Song, HJ, 2005
)
0.56
" Immediate-release (IR) clarithromycin tablets are dosed at 500 mg bid for these indications."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin extended-release (ER) tablets in patients with AIDS.
Aweeka, F; Jacobson, MA; Nicolau, DP; Smith, A; Sutherland, C,
)
0.76
"Clarithromycin ER is a once-daily regimen that is as well tolerated as standard bid IR clarithromycin dosing and has average bioequivalence to the IR formulation in patients with AIDS."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin extended-release (ER) tablets in patients with AIDS.
Aweeka, F; Jacobson, MA; Nicolau, DP; Smith, A; Sutherland, C,
)
1.9
" It allows for convenient once-daily dosing (2 x 500 mg/day), and has less severe adverse effects than the immediate-release (IR) formulation of the drug, which may result in improved patient compliance."( Clarithromycin extended-release in community-acquired respiratory tract infections.
Bishai, WR; Williams, KN, 2005
)
1.77
" They include updated information on macrolide agents other than erythromycin (azithromycin and clarithromycin) and their dosing schedule by age group."( Recommended antimicrobial agents for the treatment and postexposure prophylaxis of pertussis: 2005 CDC Guidelines.
Moran, J; Murphy, TV; Tiwari, T, 2005
)
0.55
"We evaluated pulsatile dosing of clarithromycin and amoxicillin alone or combined against Streptococcus pneumoniae with various susceptibilities."( Pulsatile delivery of clarithromycin alone or in combination with amoxicillin against Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Cheung, CM; Leuthner, KD; Rybak, MJ, 2006
)
0.93
" Adherence to the prescribed regimen is affected by a number of variables including dosing interval, treatment duration, adverse effects, and palatability in pediatric patients."( Value of short-course antimicrobial therapy in community-acquired pneumonia.
Blasi, F; Tarsia, P, 2005
)
0.33
"Triple therapy with esomeprazole 40 mg increased the area under the plasma concentration-time curve during the dosing interval (AUCtau) from 13."( Studies on drug interactions between esomeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin in healthy subjects.
Andersson, T; Hassan-Alin, M; Liljeblad, M; Niazi, M; Persson, BA; Röhss, K, 2006
)
0.57
"12 microg/mL) for Rhodococcus equiisolates for the entire 12-hour dosing interval."( Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and concentrations in body fluids and bronchoalveolar cells of foals.
Giguère, S; Lee, EA; Vickroy, TW; Womble, AY, 2006
)
0.66
" Pharmacokinetics of two dosage forms in rats was also studied."( [Preparation and evaluation of clarithromycin emulsion for injection].
Qin, LH; Tang, X, 2006
)
0.62
"Clarithromycin is commonly dosed for 7 or more days in patients with acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis (ABECB)."( Role for 5-day, once-daily extended-release clarithromycin in acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis.
Busman, TA; Gotfried, M; Norris, S; Notario, GF, 2007
)
2.04
" Ramp-up dosing was used."( Anti-mycobacterial therapy in Crohn's disease heals mucosa with longitudinal scars.
Bilkey, S; Borody, TJ; Leis, S; Pang, G; Tye, S; Wettstein, AR, 2007
)
0.34
" Although the advantage of aminoglycosides is easily achieved high blood concentration, if aminoglycoside dosage is exceed 15 mg/kg, the possibility of auditory disturbance increase."( [Perspective of pulmonary MAC infection treatment].
Kurashima, A, 2007
)
0.34
"A simple, novel, sensitive, and specific spectrophotometric method was developed and validated for the determination of azithromycin (AZ), clarithromycin (CLA), and roxithromycin (ROX) in bulk powders and their dosage forms."( Development and validation of a spectrophotometric method for the determination of macrolide antibiotics by using 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine.
Abdelmageed, OH,
)
0.33
" With this objective, floating dosage form containing clarithromycin as drug was designed for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori."( Formualtion and evaluation of floating drug delivery system containing clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori.
Patel, SS; Ray, S; Thakur, RS,
)
0.61
"To identify the optimal dosage of levofloxacin to eradicate persistent Helicobacter pylori when triple therapy with amoxicillin, clarithromycin, and omeprazole fails."( Levofloxacin-containing triple therapy to eradicate the persistent H. pylori after a failed conventional triple therapy.
Chang, WL; Chen, WY; Cheng, HC; Sheu, BS; Wu, JJ; Yang, HB, 2007
)
0.54
" This system was used to modulate dosage during combined therapy with RFP and CAM."( [Measurement of rifampicin and clarithromycin in serum by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection].
Nakagawa, T; Nikai, T; Ogawa, K; Taki, H, 2007
)
0.63
" On this occasion, the enhancing the bitterness of the branded CAM-DS (latest and former preparation) was nearly avoided safely by dosage form's changing CC-DS or CC-Gr to the branded CC-Sy."( [Bitterness of the mixture of clarithromycin dry syrup and carbocisteine preparation--difference between brand name and generic drugs].
Akamine, Y; Asada, Y; Hori, S; Isono, K; Kanou, M; Kinosita, M; Kunoki, Y; Matsuo, R; Miki, A; Ohtani, H; Satoh, H; Sawada, Y; Sawai, H; Sudou, T; Tanaka, S; Tanaka, Y; Taura, T, 2008
)
0.63
" In vivo radiographic studies were performed with Barium sulphate loaded formulation to justify the increased gastric residence time of the dosage form in the stomach, based on the floating principle."( Formulation and evaluation of gastroretentive dosage forms of Clarithromycin.
Gonugunta, CS; Nama, M; Reddy Veerareddy, P, 2008
)
0.59
" Clinicians should be aware of this possible clarithromycin-repaglinide interaction; in particular, in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes who are taking repaglinide and begin clarithromycin therapy, blood glucose levels should be monitored closely for potential dosage adjustment of repaglinide."( Severe hypoglycemia from clarithromycin-repaglinide drug interaction.
Khamaisi, M; Leitersdorf, E, 2008
)
0.91
"We performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing regimens of the same antibiotic (same dosage and same route of administration) administered for a different time period."( Short- versus long-duration antimicrobial treatment for exacerbations of chronic bronchitis: a meta-analysis.
Avgeri, SG; Dimopoulos, G; Falagas, ME; Matthaiou, DK; Siempos, II, 2008
)
0.35
" Eight patients had permitted escalation of thalidomide dosage up to 200 mg daily."( Clarithromycin with low dose dexamethasone and thalidomide is effective therapy in relapsed/refractory myeloma.
Boyd, K; Clarke, P; Drake, M; Hull, DR; Jones, FC; Kettle, PJ; Morris, TC; Morrison, A; O'Reilly, P; Quinn, J, 2008
)
1.79
"4% of prescriptions of clarithromycin IR, were prescribed at inappropriate dosing intervals."( Drug utilization of clarithromycin for gastrointestinal disease treatment.
Pan, WS; Yan, XF; Zeng, S; Zhou, Q; Zhu, LL, 2008
)
0.98
" Subsequent studies should be performed to evaluate antibiotic resistance, doses, dosing intervals, duration of treatment, and safety of these two regimes."( Failure of Helicobacter pylori treatment after regimes containing clarithromycin: new practical therapeutic options.
Coelho, L; Moretzsohn, L; Sanches, B; Vieira, G, 2008
)
0.58
", 100-, 200-, 400-, 800-, or 1,200-mg dosing groups) consisting of eight subjects (six active and two placebo) each."( Pharmacokinetics of EDP-420 after ascending single oral doses in healthy adult volunteers.
Jiang, LJ; Or, YS; Wang, M, 2009
)
0.35
"Two children were admitted to our hospital with sudden onset of visual hallucinations after taking clarithromycin at therapeutic dosage by mouth."( Visual hallucinations possibly associated with clarithromycin administration at therapeutic dosage in two children.
Erkek, N; Karacan, C; Senel, S, 2009
)
0.83
" The following three regimens were administered: regimen A (n = 9) consisted of CAM (400 mg/d), ethambutol (EB) [750 mg/d], and rifampicin (RFP) [450 mg/d]; regimen B (n = 12) consisted of CAM (800 mg/d), EB (750 mg/d), and RFP (450 mg/d); and regimen C (n = 13) consisted of CAM (800 mg/d), EB (1,000 mg/d), and RFP (600 mg/d) during the first 2 months followed by a reduction of the dosage of EB from 1,000 to 750 mg/d."( Therapeutic effects of various initial combinations of chemotherapy including clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease.
Fukunaga, K; Hasegawa, N; Ishii, K; Ishizaka, A; Miyairi, M; Nishimura, T; Ohtani, S; Takeshita, K; Tasaka, S; Urano, T, 2009
)
0.58
"6%), which included a daily dosage of 400 mg of CAM (9."( Therapeutic effects of various initial combinations of chemotherapy including clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease.
Fukunaga, K; Hasegawa, N; Ishii, K; Ishizaka, A; Miyairi, M; Nishimura, T; Ohtani, S; Takeshita, K; Tasaka, S; Urano, T, 2009
)
0.58
" We conducted a prospective controlled study with the aim of testing whether the vitamin C supplement to the therapy includes lower dosage of clarithromycin could have an acceptable influence on Helicobacter pylori eradication in comparison with routine anti-Helicobacter pylori regimen."( Effect of addition of vitamin C to clarithromycin-amoxicillin-omeprazol triple regimen on Helicobacter pylori eradication.
Derakhshan, F; Kaboli, SA; Mirsattari, D; Sheikhvatan, M; Talaie, R; Zali, MR; Zojaji, H,
)
0.61
"Adding vitamin C might reduce the needed dosage of clarithromycin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori."( Effect of addition of vitamin C to clarithromycin-amoxicillin-omeprazol triple regimen on Helicobacter pylori eradication.
Derakhshan, F; Kaboli, SA; Mirsattari, D; Sheikhvatan, M; Talaie, R; Zali, MR; Zojaji, H,
)
0.66
" Previous concomitant dosing studies in rats using rifamycin SV, a general organic anion-transporting polypeptide (OATP) inhibitor, suggested that the high oral absorption of azithromycin and clarithromycin may be caused by facilitative uptake by intestinal Oatps."( Interaction of macrolide antibiotics with intestinally expressed human and rat organic anion-transporting polypeptides.
Davis, CB; Dawson, PA; Garver, E; Han, C; Haywood, J; Lan, T; Rao, A, 2009
)
0.54
" Although dosing regimens of clarithromycin triple therapy were quite consistent between trials, dosing regimens varied considerably for bismuth quadruple therapy."( Empiric quadruple vs. triple therapy for primary treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection: Systematic review and meta-analysis of efficacy and tolerability.
Chey, WD; Higgins, PD; Luther, J; Moayyedi, P; Schoenfeld, PS; Vakil, N, 2010
)
0.65
" Twenty-eight healthy Japanese male subjects who never smoked were randomly allocated to seven groups of four subjects each who underwent bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) at different times after dosing (2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, or 24 h)."( Intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics of S-013420, a novel bicyclolide antibacterial, in healthy Japanese subjects.
Furuie, H; Saisho, Y; Shimada, J; Yoshikawa, T, 2010
)
0.36
"Twenty-four cases of naso-sinusitis after one year nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy were treated with the oral clarithromycin of small dosage (250 mg everyday)."( [Clinical observation of clarithromycin treatment for nasosinusitis after nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy].
Feng, S; Jiang, Z; Ke, Z; Liang, Z; Tan, J; Tang, R, 2010
)
0.87
"The clarithromycin of small dosage for long-term treatment of naso-sinusitis after nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy has positive clinical treatment effectiveness, which is a better treatment method."( [Clinical observation of clarithromycin treatment for nasosinusitis after nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy].
Feng, S; Jiang, Z; Ke, Z; Liang, Z; Tan, J; Tang, R, 2010
)
1.22
" It can then be possible to vary the dosing or to select another drug by the prediction of the pharmacotherapeutic efficacy."( Personalized treatment in the eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori.
Hayashi, A; Jinda, S; Nakatani, K; Nishioka, J; Nobori, T; Soya, Y; Wada, H; Yasuda, K, 2011
)
0.37
"Clarithromycin is a relatively new antibiotic of the macrolide family heralded for an improved side effect profile, dosing schedule, and microbiological activity relative to its parent compound, erythromycin."( Clarithromycin-induced neurotoxicity in adults.
Anfosso, S; Audenino, D; Bandettini di Poggio, M; Primavera, A, 2011
)
3.25
" For each drug, 6 healthy male volunteers were dosed with 100 μg (14)C-labelled compound."( Comparative pharmacokinetics between a microdose and therapeutic dose for clarithromycin, sumatriptan, propafenone, paracetamol (acetaminophen), and phenobarbital in human volunteers.
Alder, J; Bjerrum, OJ; Brian Houston, J; Garner, C; Gesson, C; Grynkiewicz, G; Jochemsen, R; Lappin, G; Oosterhuis, B; Rowland, M; Shishikura, Y; Weaver, RJ, 2011
)
0.6
"The treatment with Long term use of low dosage oral macrolide Clarithromycin combined with nasal steroid on CRS was efficacy."( [Clinical observation of Clarithromycin combined with nasal steroid treatment for chronic rhinosinusitis].
Feng, Z; Hong, Y; Li, Q; Li, X; Liu, J; Liu, L; Lu, X; Wan, Y; Zhong, G, 2011
)
0.91
" Average CAM dosage was increased from the early (517 mg/day) to the later (800 mg/day) period."( Relationship between clinical efficacy for pulmonary MAC and drug-sensitivity test for isolated MAC in a recent 6-year period.
Abe, M; Kato, S; Kobashi, Y; Mouri, K; Obase, Y; Oka, M, 2012
)
0.38
" Regarding antibiotic susceptibilities: (i) amoxicillin is still useful for empirical therapy but with a high daily dose; (ii) cefuroxime axetil and macrolides (but not telithromycin) are inappropriate for empirical therapy; and (iii) moxifloxacin and levofloxacin are the next 'best empirical choice' (no resistant isolates) but levofloxacin will require 500 mg twice-daily dosing for effective coverage."( Antimicrobial susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from vaccinated and non-vaccinated patients with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia in Belgium.
Carbonnelle, S; De Bel, A; Dediste, A; Glupczynski, Y; Huang, TD; Jacobs, F; Jordens, P; Lismond, A; Schatt, P; Tulkens, PM; Van Bambeke, F; Verhaegen, J; Verschuren, F, 2012
)
0.38
" Factors such as overprescribing of antibiotics and noncompliance with dosing regimens have added to the growing antibacterial resistance problem."( Cethromycin versus clarithromycin for community-acquired pneumonia: comparative efficacy and safety outcomes from two double-blinded, randomized, parallel-group, multicenter, multinational noninferiority studies.
Eiznhamer, DA; English, ML; Flavin, MT; Fredericks, CE; Jenta, TR; Milanesio, NA; Rohowsky, N; Xu, ZQ, 2012
)
0.71
" In this study, the effects of oral dosing of CLM on the pharmacokinetics and dosing of CsA in cats were investigated."( Interaction of clarithromycin with cyclosporine in cats: pharmacokinetic study and case report.
Kamishina, H; Katayama, M; Katayama, R; Nishijima, N; Okamura, Y; Uzuka, Y; Yamashita, T, 2012
)
0.73
" The specificity of the developed methods is investigated by analyzing laboratory prepared mixtures of the three drugs and their combined dosage form."( Comparative study of novel spectrophotometric methods manipulating ratio spectra: an application on pharmaceutical ternary mixture of omeprazole, tinidazole and clarithromycin.
Abdel-Monem Hagazy, M; Lotfy, HM, 2012
)
0.58
" Trials of new drugs and new dosing strategies are needed."( The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease treatment.
Aarnoutse, RE; Boeree, MJ; Daley, CL; Egelund, EF; Heifets, LB; Levin, A; Mouton, JW; Peloquin, CA; Totten, SE; van Ingen, J, 2012
)
0.38
" Twice-daily dosage of proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) and clarithromycin was more effective for eradication than once-daily dosage for resistant strains (50."( Eradication of Helicobacter pylori in children in Vietnam in relation to antibiotic resistance.
Bengtsson, C; Granström, M; Hoang, TT; Nguyen, GK; Nguyen, TV; Phung, DC; Sörberg, M; Yin, L, 2012
)
0.63
" Data recorded included the following details: an antibiotic, the prescribed dose, dosing interval, route of administration combined with the demographic factors of the patient and clinical diagnosis based on a pre-defined list."( Assessment of antibiotic prescribing in Latvian general practitioners.
Akermanis, M; Dimiņa, E; Dumpis, U; Tirāns, E; Veide, S, 2013
)
0.39
" The advantages of lower antimicrobial resistance rates, once-daily short-duration dosing and reported lower health-care costs make oral telithromycin a useful option for the empiric management of mild-to-moderate RTIs."( Telithromycin versus clarithromycin for the treatment of community-acquired respiratory tract infections: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Jin, YH; Li, XM; Wang, FC; Yang, F, 2013
)
0.71
" Only clarithromycin and the combination clarithromycin-rifampin were predicted to achieve concentrations in bronchoalveolar cells and pulmonary epithelial lining fluid above the MPC for the entire dosing interval."( Mutant prevention concentration and mutant selection window for 10 antimicrobial agents against Rhodococcus equi.
Berghaus, LJ; Giguère, S; Guldbech, K, 2013
)
0.87
"In standard regimens for Helicobacter pylori infection, amoxicillin is dosed twice daily, although the bactericidal effect of amoxicillin depends on the %time-above-MIC."( Effect of dosing schemes of amoxicillin on eradication rates of Helicobacter pylori with amoxicillin-based triple therapy.
Furuta, T; Ichikawa, H; Osawa, S; Sahara, S; Sugimoto, K; Sugimoto, M; Umemura, K; Uotani, T; Watanabe, H; Yamada, T; Yamade, M, 2014
)
0.4
" Eradication rates in regimens with tid and qid dosing of amoxicillin were higher than those of regimens with the bid dosing of amoxicillin."( Effect of dosing schemes of amoxicillin on eradication rates of Helicobacter pylori with amoxicillin-based triple therapy.
Furuta, T; Ichikawa, H; Osawa, S; Sahara, S; Sugimoto, K; Sugimoto, M; Umemura, K; Uotani, T; Watanabe, H; Yamada, T; Yamade, M, 2014
)
0.4
"The dosing scheme of amoxicillin significantly influenced eradication rates of triple therapies."( Effect of dosing schemes of amoxicillin on eradication rates of Helicobacter pylori with amoxicillin-based triple therapy.
Furuta, T; Ichikawa, H; Osawa, S; Sahara, S; Sugimoto, K; Sugimoto, M; Umemura, K; Uotani, T; Watanabe, H; Yamada, T; Yamade, M, 2014
)
0.4
" In this study, the effects of multiple dosing of CLM on the pharmacokinetics of CsA in three healthy beagles were investigated."( Preliminary study of effects of multiple oral dosing of clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of cyclosporine in dogs.
Katayama, M; Katayama, R; Kawakami, Y; Okamura, Y; Shimamura, S; Uzuka, Y, 2014
)
0.65
" The optimized FCS was combined with immediate release granules of rantidine HCl to get a bifunctional capsular dosage form."( Bifunctional capsular dosage form: novel fanicular cylindrical gastroretentive system of clarithromycin and immediate release granules of ranitidine HCl for simultaneous delivery.
Pathak, K; Rajput, P; Singh, D, 2014
)
0.62
" The administration of tacrolimus (1 mg) was started as the dosage of oral glucocorticoids was tapered."( Paradoxical response to disseminated non-tuberculosis mycobacteriosis treatment in a patient receiving tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitor: a case report.
Imamura, Y; Izumikawa, K; Kakeya, H; Kohno, S; Miyazaki, T; Nakamura, S; Takazono, T; Yanagihara, K, 2014
)
0.4
" Four times daily dosing (q."( Efficacy of tailored Helicobacter pylori eradication treatment based on clarithromycin susceptibility and maintenance of acid secretion.
Furuta, T; Ichikawa, H; Sahara, S; Sugimoto, K; Sugimoto, M; Uotani, T; Yamade, M, 2014
)
0.63
" Clarithromycin (CLM) increases the blood trough level of Tac, effectively reducing the Tac dosage in human transplant patients."( Preliminary study of interaction of clarithromycin with tacrolimus in cats.
Katayama, M; Okamura, Y; Shimamura, S; Ushio, T; Uzuka, Y, 2014
)
1.59
" Examination of eradication rates according to CAM dosage revealed an eradication rate of 65."( Changes in the first line Helicobacter pylori eradication rates using the triple therapy-a multicenter study in the Tokyo metropolitan area (Tokyo Helicobacter pylori study group).
Asaoka, D; Ito, M; Kawai, T; Kawakami, K; Kurihara, N; Masaoaka, T; Matsuhisa, T; Mine, T; Mizuno, S; Nagahara, A; Nishizawa, T; Ohkusa, T; Omata, F; Sakaki, N; Sasaki, H; Suzuki, H; Suzuki, M; Takahashi, S; Tokunaga, K; Torii, A, 2014
)
0.4
" A dose-response curve was generated for itraconazole and clarithromycin (maximal concentration 100 μM) and compared to that of Zosuquidar, a highly specific known P-gp inhibitor."( Itraconazole and clarithromycin inhibit P-glycoprotein activity in primary human sinonasal epithelial cells.
Bleier, BS; Han, X; Hoang, JD; Lam, A; Singleton, A, 2015
)
1
"Both itraconazole and clarithromycin demonstrated a dose-response curve for P-gp inhibition similar to that of Zosuquidar."( Itraconazole and clarithromycin inhibit P-glycoprotein activity in primary human sinonasal epithelial cells.
Bleier, BS; Han, X; Hoang, JD; Lam, A; Singleton, A, 2015
)
1.07
"Release modules of amoxicillin and clarithromycin combined in a single dosage form designed to float in the gastric content and to sustain the intra-gastric concentrations of these two antibiotics used for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori have been studied."( Floating modular drug delivery systems with buoyancy independent of release mechanisms to sustain amoxicillin and clarithromycin intra-gastric concentrations.
Barata, P; Bettini, R; Buttini, F; Caramella, C; Castrati, L; Colombo, G; Colombo, P; Conti, C; Rossi, A; Sandri, G; Scarpignato, C, 2016
)
0.92
" Moreover, the method was applied successfully for the assay of the studied drugs in pharmaceutical tablet dosage forms."( Microbiological assay for the analysis of certain macrolides in pharmaceutical dosage forms.
Boukhechem, MS; Fourar, RE; Mahmoudi, A; Zarkout, S, 2015
)
0.42
"The aim of this study was to evaluate pharmaceuticals using a near-infrared chemical imaging (NIR-CI) technique for visualizing the distribution of ingredients in solid dosage forms of commercially available clarithromycin tablets."( Analysis of Distribution of Ingredients in Commercially Available Clarithromycin Tablets Using Near-Infrared Chemical Imaging with Principal Component Analysis and Partial Least Squares.
Fukami, T; Hiyama, Y; Katori, N; Koide, T; Okuda, H; Yamamoto, Y, 2015
)
0.84
" equi pneumonia, but nephrotoxicity indicates that an alternative dosing interval or route (such as nebulization) will be needed before LG is adequately safe for clinical use."( Use of Liposomal Gentamicin for Treatment of 5 Foals with Experimentally Induced Rhodococcus equi Pneumonia.
Berghaus, LJ; Bordin, AI; Brake, CN; Burton, AJ; Cohen, ND; Coleman, MC; Giguère, S; Rocha, JN,
)
0.13
" Whether increasing the dosage of amoxicillin in a standard 7 days eradicating regimen may enhance its efficacy is not known."( High dose amoxicillin-based first line regimen is equivalent to sequential therapy in the eradication of H. pylori infection.
Franceschi, F; Gabrielli, M; Gasbarrini, A; Gasbarrini, G; Lopetuso, LR; Ojetti, V; Petruzziello, C; Scaldaferri, F; Tortora, A, 2016
)
0.43
" There were no serious side effects observed with the use of linezolid in reduced dosage of 600 mg×1/day for a duration of 9 months."( Mycobacterium chelonae hand infection after steroid injection in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis receiving long-term linezolid therapy.
Olesen, JS; Wang, M; Wejse, C, 2017
)
0.46
" In addition, the clarithromycin dosage regimen varied in clinical practice."( Survey about the use of clarithromycin in an ENT outpatient department of a tertiary hospital.
Chen, N; Li, Y; Shen, J; Tang, F; Yan, J, 2017
)
1.1
" Because muscle pain disappeared, the CAM dosage was halved."( Successful treatment with clarithromycin and/or tacrolimus for two patients with polymyalgia rheumatica.
Horita, T; Ohe, M; Oku, K; Shida, H,
)
0.43
"9% eradication rate of V-AC in the CAM-resistant infections may indicate the potential of V-AC with modified dose, dosing interval, and treatment duration."( Vonoprazan- vs proton-pump inhibitor-based first-line 7-day triple therapy for clarithromycin-susceptible Helicobacter pylori: A multicenter, prospective, randomized trial.
Arima, I; Kaneko, H; Komatsu, K; Kondo, M; Kuwashima, H; Maeda, S; Naito, M; Nakao, S; Ogushi, M; Sasaki, T; Shibata, W; Sue, S; Tamura, T, 2018
)
0.71
" pylori-eradicated diabetic patients in a duration- and dose-response manner, which was independent of HbA1c level."( Metformin Use and Gastric Cancer Risk in Diabetic Patients After Helicobacter pylori Eradication.
Chan, EW; Chen, L; Cheung, KS; Leung, WK; Seto, WK; Wong, AYS; Wong, ICK, 2019
)
0.51
" Second, the development of novel dosage regimens and optimization of formulation design were carried out using powder technology."( [Development of Novel Functional Formulations Based on Pharmaceutical Technologies].
Itai, S, 2019
)
0.51
" In contrast, patients in the SMRE group received extra short messages including dosage and time of administration twice daily."( Twice daily short-message-based re-education could improve Helicobacter pylori eradication rate in young population: A prospective randomized controlled study.
Ji, C; Li, L; Li, Y; Liu, J; Sun, Y; Wang, T; Yang, X; Zuo, X, 2019
)
0.51
" The efficacy of MMF as an immunosuppressant and long-term safety in cats of this dosage regimen is unknown."(
Abrams, G; Adolfsson, E; Agarwal, PK; Akkan, AG; Al Alhareth, NS; Alves, VGL; Armentano, R; Bahroos, E; Baig, M; Baldridge, KK; Barman, S; Bartolucci, C; Basit, A; Bertoli, SV; Bian, L; Bigatti, G; Bobenko, AI; Boix, PP; Bokulic, T; Bolink, HJ; Borowiec, J; Bulski, W; Burciaga, J; Butt, NS; Cai, AL; Campos, AM; Cao, G; Cao, Y; Čapo, I; Caruso, ML; Chao, CT; Cheatum, CM; Chelminski, K; Chen, AJW; Chen, C; Chen, CH; Chen, D; Chen, G; Chen, H; Chen, LH; Chen, R; Chen, RX; Chen, X; Cherdtrakulkiat, R; Chirvony, VS; Cho, JG; Chu, K; Ciurlino, D; Coletta, S; Contaldo, G; Crispi, F; Cui, JF; D'Esposito, M; de Biase, S; Demir, B; Deng, W; Deng, Z; Di Pinto, F; Domenech-Ximenos, B; Dong, G; Drácz, L; Du, XJ; Duan, LJ; Duan, Y; Ekendahl, D; Fan, W; Fang, L; Feng, C; Followill, DS; Foreman, SC; Fortunato, G; Frew, R; Fu, M; Gaál, V; Ganzevoort, W; Gao, DM; Gao, X; Gao, ZW; Garcia-Alvarez, A; Garza, MS; Gauthier, L; Gazzaz, ZJ; Ge, RS; Geng, Y; Genovesi, S; Geoffroy, V; Georg, D; Gigli, GL; Gong, J; Gong, Q; Groeneveld, J; Guerra, V; Guo, Q; Guo, X; Güttinger, R; Guyo, U; Haldar, J; Han, DS; Han, S; Hao, W; Hayman, A; He, D; Heidari, A; Heller, S; Ho, CT; Ho, SL; Hong, SN; Hou, YJ; Hu, D; Hu, X; Hu, ZY; Huang, JW; Huang, KC; Huang, Q; Huang, T; Hwang, JK; Izewska, J; Jablonski, CL; Jameel, T; Jeong, HK; Ji, J; Jia, Z; Jiang, W; Jiang, Y; Kalumpha, M; Kang, JH; Kazantsev, P; Kazemier, BM; Kebede, B; Khan, SA; Kiss, J; Kohen, A; Kolbenheyer, E; Konai, MM; Koniarova, I; Kornblith, E; Krawetz, RJ; Kreouzis, T; Kry, SF; Laepple, T; Lalošević, D; Lan, Y; Lawung, R; Lechner, W; Lee, KH; Lee, YH; Leonard, C; Li, C; Li, CF; Li, CM; Li, F; Li, J; Li, L; Li, S; Li, X; Li, Y; Li, YB; Li, Z; Liang, C; Lin, J; Lin, XH; Ling, M; Link, TM; Liu, HH; Liu, J; Liu, M; Liu, W; Liu, YP; Lou, H; Lu, G; Lu, M; Lun, SM; Ma, Z; Mackensen, A; Majumdar, S; Martineau, C; Martínez-Pastor, JP; McQuaid, JR; Mehrabian, H; Meng, Y; Miao, T; Miljković, D; Mo, J; Mohamed, HSH; Mohtadi, M; Mol, BWJ; Moosavi, L; Mosdósi, B; Nabu, S; Nava, E; Ni, L; Novakovic-Agopian, T; Nyamunda, BC; Nyul, Z; Önal, B; Özen, D; Özyazgan, S; Pajkrt, E; Palazon, F; Park, HW; Patai, Á; Patai, ÁV; Patzke, GR; Payette, G; Pedoia, V; Peelen, MJCS; Pellitteri, G; Peng, J; Perea, RJ; Pérez-Del-Rey, D; Popović, DJ; Popović, JK; Popović, KJ; Posecion, L; Povall, J; Prachayasittikul, S; Prachayasittikul, V; Prat-González, S; Qi, B; Qu, B; Rakshit, S; Ravelli, ACJ; Ren, ZG; Rivera, SM; Salo, P; Samaddar, S; Samper, JLA; Samy El Gendy, NM; Schmitt, N; Sekerbayev, KS; Sepúlveda-Martínez, Á; Sessolo, M; Severi, S; Sha, Y; Shen, FF; Shen, X; Shen, Y; Singh, P; Sinthupoom, N; Siri, S; Sitges, M; Slovak, JE; Solymosi, N; Song, H; Song, J; Song, M; Spingler, B; Stewart, I; Su, BL; Su, JF; Suming, L; Sun, JX; Tantimavanich, S; Tashkandi, JM; Taurbayev, TI; Tedgren, AC; Tenhunen, M; Thwaites, DI; Tibrewala, R; Tomsejm, M; Triana, CA; Vakira, FM; Valdez, M; Valente, M; Valentini, AM; Van de Winckel, A; van der Lee, R; Varga, F; Varga, M; Villarino, NF; Villemur, R; Vinatha, SP; Vincenti, A; Voskamp, BJ; Wang, B; Wang, C; Wang, H; Wang, HT; Wang, J; Wang, M; Wang, N; Wang, NC; Wang, Q; Wang, S; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Wen, N; Wesolowska, P; Willis, M; Wu, C; Wu, D; Wu, L; Wu, X; Wu, Z; Xia, JM; Xia, X; Xia, Y; Xiao, J; Xiao, Y; Xie, CL; Xie, LM; Xie, S; Xing, Z; Xu, C; Xu, J; Yan, D; Yan, K; Yang, S; Yang, X; Yang, XW; Ye, M; Yin, Z; Yoon, N; Yoon, Y; Yu, H; Yu, K; Yu, ZY; Zhang, B; Zhang, GY; Zhang, H; Zhang, J; Zhang, M; Zhang, Q; Zhang, S; Zhang, W; Zhang, X; Zhang, Y; Zhang, YW; Zhang, Z; Zhao, D; Zhao, F; Zhao, P; Zhao, W; Zhao, Z; Zheng, C; Zhi, D; Zhou, C; Zhou, FY; Zhu, D; Zhu, J; Zhu, Q; Zinyama, NP; Zou, M; Zou, Z, 2019
)
0.51
" Based on the guidelines of the American Thoracic Society, she was started on weight-based dosing of clarithromycin, levofloxacin, ethambutol, isoniazid and injection amikacin daily."( Pulmonary
Gopalan, N; Hanna, LE; Joseph, B; Kannayan, S; Padmapriyadarsini, C; Perumal, BK; Saranathan, R; Sivaramakrishnan, GN,
)
0.35
" The current PBPK model, which considers changes in unbound potency-adjusted active species, can be used to inform dosing recommendations when abemaciclib is coadministered with CYP3A4 perpetrators."( Predicting Clinical Effects of CYP3A4 Modulators on Abemaciclib and Active Metabolites Exposure Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling.
Dickinson, GL; Hall, SD; Kulanthaivel, P; Morse, BL; Posada, MM; Turner, PK, 2020
)
0.56
" Each subject received a single oral dose of zolpidem 5 mg with or without a steady-state concentration of clarithromycin (a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4), and plasma concentrations of zolpidem were measured up to 12 h after zolpidem dosing by using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method."( Relationship between plasma exposure of zolpidem and CYP2D6 genotype in healthy Korean subjects.
Byeon, JY; Cho, CK; Jang, CG; Jung, EH; Lee, CM; Lee, SY; Lee, YJ; Lim, CW; Oh, KY; Shin, HB, 2020
)
0.77
" Between trial variability in magnitude and time course of CYP3A4 activity was assessed following clarithromycin dosing strategies obtained from the University of Washington Drug Interaction Database."( Evidence-Based Guidelines for Drug Interaction Studies: Model-Informed Time Course of Intestinal and Hepatic CYP3A4 Inhibition by Clarithromycin.
Abuhelwa, AY; Hopkins, AM; Kapetas, AJ; McKinnon, RA; Rodrigues, AD; Rowland, A; Sorich, MJ, 2021
)
1.04
" It aims to specify whether the use of a particular macrolide, clarithromycin, actually meets the national recommendations both in terms of indication, dosage or duration."( [Clarithromycin consumption at the University Hospital of Liege in 2019. Retrospective study].
Altdorfer, A; Berger, L; Fontaine, C; Herens, S; Mattar, L; Robinet, S; Schils, R, 2022
)
1.87
"Controlled-release effervescent floating bilayer tablets reduce dosage frequency and improve patient compliance with enhanced therapeutic outcomes."( Preparation and Characterization of Controlled-Release Floating Bilayer Tablets of Esomeprazole and Clarithromycin.
Ahmad, A; Alamri, AS; Basheeruddin Asdaq, SM; Di Cerbo, A; Farid, A; Ghazanfar, S; Israr, M; Khan, KA; Muzammal, M; Pugliese, N, 2022
)
0.94
" All cases received either oral clarithromycin at 500 mg twice-daily dosage or oral azithromycin at 500 mg daily."( Outcomes of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Keratitis After Clear Corneal Incision Phacoemulsification Surgery: A Case Series of 6 Eyes in South Florida.
Chhaya, N; Koo, EH; Miller, D; Shaik, N; Tonk, RS; Weiss, M; Zhu, A, 2022
)
1
" Moreover, half common dosage of clarithromycin and isotretinoin combined with DG could achieve the same therapeutic effect as the conventional dose, and brought about lower incidences of adverse events (AEs)."( Efficacy of diammonium glycyrrhizinate in the treatment of rosacea with papules and pustules: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Huang, J; Liu, J; Xie, Y; Zhang, Q, 2022
)
1
" Given the low plasma concentrations of azithromycin achieved in the study, it is not surprising that half the animals succumbed to anthrax during the dosing period; the animals that survived beyond the time during which placebo control animals succumbed survived to the end of the observation period."( Determination of the Postexposure Prophylactic Benefit of Oral Azithromycin and Clarithromycin Against Inhalation Anthrax in Cynomolgus Macaques.
Crumrine, M; Hewitt, JA; Slay, RM, 2022
)
0.95
" Dosing was lower than recommended for PPI (A: 49%, B: 41%) and amoxicillin (A: 6%, B: 56%)."( Management of Helicobacter pylori infection in paediatric patients in Europe: results from the EuroPedHp Registry.
Barrio, J; Bontems, P; Cabral, J; Cilleruelo Pascual, ML; Homan, M; Kalach, N; Koletzko, S; Kori, M; Kotilea, K; Le Thi, TG; Lima, R; Misak, Z; Tavares, M; Urbonas, V; Urruzuno, P; Werkstetter, K, 2023
)
0.91
"Dose adjustments for individual drugs are not necessary with combined dosing of anaprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin and bismuth."( Pharmacokinetic Interaction of Anaprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin after Single-Dose Simultaneous Administration and the Effect of Adding Bismuth on Their Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Male Chinese Subjects.
Chen, J; Ding, S; Li, T; Liu, Y; Shao, F; Wang, L; Xie, L; Zhang, Z; Zhou, C; Zhou, S; Zhu, B; Zhu, J, 2023
)
1.37
" Our simulation results revealed that recommended reduced dosing regimen of dabigatran etexilate during comedication with verapamil and clarithromycin (110 and 75 mg BID for Chinese young and old older adults) will result in exposure (trough concentration) that was either slightly higher or similar to the trough concentration of patients with any bleeding events."( Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling to predict drug-drug interactions of dabigatran etexilate and rivaroxaban in the Chinese older adults.
Cui, C; Lai, X; Li, H; Liu, D; Sia, JEV; Wu, X; Zhang, F, 2023
)
1.11
" This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 10-day vonoprazan-amoxicillin dual therapy as a first-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection compared with B-quadruple and to explore the optimal dosage of amoxicillin in the dual therapy."( Ten-Day Vonoprazan-Amoxicillin Dual Therapy as a First-Line Treatment of Helicobacter pylori Infection Compared With Bismuth-Containing Quadruple Therapy.
Dang, YN; Gao, X; Li, LR; Li, WJ; Li, X; Qian, HS; Xu, XB; Yang, Z; Yuan, L; Zhang, GX; Zhang, M; Zhang, WF, 2023
)
0.91
" The enrolled patients were randomly assigned to receive intravenous cefazolin (1 g dosage every 12 hours) and oral clarithromycin (500 mg dosage every 12 hours) either for 7 days or until delivery."( A randomized clinical trial of antibiotic treatment duration in preterm pre-labor rupture of membranes: 7 days vs until delivery.
Choi, SJ; Choi, YS; Hong, S; Kim, JH; Kim, JS; Kim, Y; Oh, SY; Roh, CR; Sung, JH, 2023
)
1.12
" Treatment success is affected by treatment choice, correct dosing of medications, and adherence."( Antibiotic resistance, heteroresistance, and eradication success of Helicobacter pylori infection in children.
Bontems, P; Iliadis, E; Kotilea, K; Mahler, T; Miendje Deyi, VY; Nguyen, J; Salame, A, 2023
)
0.91
" Further studies are needed to optimize the best duration and dosage of vonoprazan-based regimens in different regions."( Research trends on vonoprazan-based therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: A bibliometric analysis from 2015 to 2023.
Du, RC; Hu, Y; Lu, NH; Ouyang, YB, 2023
)
0.91
" Future RCTs are needed to ascertain the optimal dosage and duration of vonoprazan and amoxicillin, and the effect of VA dual therapy compared with the mainstream regimens recommended by current guidelines."( Vonoprazan-amoxicillin dual therapy for
Ding, YB; Jiang, X; Mei, YZ; Zheng, AJ; Zhou, BG,
)
0.13
" Tailored therapy and 4-times-daily dosing of amoxicillin after treatment failure were likely to be successful."( Management of Helicobacter pylori treatment failures: A large population-based study (HP treatment failures trial).
Aumpan, N; Graham, D; Issariyakulkarn, N; Mahachai, V; Vilaichone, RK; Yamaoka, Y, 2023
)
0.91
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (4)

RoleDescription
antibacterial drugA drug used to treat or prevent bacterial infections.
protein synthesis inhibitorA compound, usually an anti-bacterial agent or a toxin, which inhibits the synthesis of a protein.
environmental contaminantAny minor or unwanted substance introduced into the environment that can have undesired effects.
xenobioticA xenobiotic (Greek, xenos "foreign"; bios "life") is a compound that is foreign to a living organism. Principal xenobiotics include: drugs, carcinogens and various compounds that have been introduced into the environment by artificial means.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
macrolide antibioticA macrocyclic lactone with a ring of twelve or more members which exhibits antibiotic activity.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Pathways (2)

PathwayProteinsCompounds
Clarithromycin Action Pathway14
Drug induction of bile acid pathway025

Protein Targets (23)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency13.79680.000714.592883.7951AID1259369
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.68400.01237.983543.2770AID1645841
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency24.53460.001530.607315,848.9004AID1224841
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency44.02060.000229.305416,493.5996AID743075
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency13.33320.000323.4451159.6830AID743065
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.51745.804836.130665.1308AID540253
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency3.98110.039816.784239.8107AID1454
snurportin-1Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.51745.804836.130665.1308AID540253
GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.51745.804816.996225.9290AID540253
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency5.62340.15855.287912.5893AID540303
plasminogen precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency5.62340.15855.287912.5893AID540303
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency5.62340.15855.287912.5893AID540303
gemininHomo sapiens (human)Potency11.58210.004611.374133.4983AID624296
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)133.00000.63154.45319.3000AID1473740
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)133.00000.20005.677410.0000AID1473741
Bile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)133.00000.11007.190310.0000AID1473738
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)34.70000.00022.318510.0000AID681126; AID681127; AID681131; AID681579; AID681580; AID681581; AID681582
Cytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)Ki5.49000.00011.41629.9000AID589114
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)51.15330.00091.901410.0000AID161281; AID161282; AID240820; AID243151; AID408340
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)133.00002.41006.343310.0000AID1473739
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)3.31130.10472.71957.0795AID977603
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)3.09030.05002.37979.7000AID977600
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
streptokinase A precursorStreptococcus pyogenes M1 GASEC50 (µMol)0.06000.06008.9128130.5170AID1902
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (96)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
xenobiotic metabolic processATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
glucuronoside transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
leukotriene transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic anion transmembrane transportATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin secretionMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
cilium assemblyMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
platelet degranulationMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
urate transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
glutathione transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
cAMP transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
leukotriene transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic anion transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
export across plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
guanine nucleotide transmembrane transportMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
fatty acid metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid biosynthetic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to oxidative stressBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to organic cyclic compoundBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
canalicular bile acid transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
protein ubiquitinationBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidationBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
carbohydrate transmembrane transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid signaling pathwayBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
cholesterol homeostasisBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to estrogenBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
response to ethanolBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic export from cellBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
lipid homeostasisBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
phospholipid homeostasisBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of bile acid secretionBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of bile acid metabolic processBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycleATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulusATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
phospholipid translocationATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
terpenoid transportATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of response to osmotic stressATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
transepithelial transportATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
stem cell proliferationATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ceramide translocationATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
export across plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of anion channel activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
carboxylic acid transmembrane transportATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transport across blood-brain barrierATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of chloride transportATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
lipid hydroxylationCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
lipid metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
steroid catabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
steroid metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
cholesterol metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
androgen metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
estrogen metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
alkaloid catabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
monoterpenoid metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
calcitriol biosynthetic process from calciolCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic catabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
vitamin D metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
vitamin D catabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
retinol metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
retinoic acid metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
aflatoxin metabolic processCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
oxidative demethylationCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of heart rate by cardiac conductionPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of heart rate by hormonePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of membrane potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
potassium ion homeostasisPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
cardiac muscle contractionPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of membrane repolarizationPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of ventricular cardiac muscle cell membrane repolarizationPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to xenobiotic stimulusPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
potassium ion transmembrane transportPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
ventricular cardiac muscle cell action potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
membrane repolarizationPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
membrane depolarization during action potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
membrane repolarization during action potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
membrane repolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of heart rate by cardiac conductionPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
potassium ion export across plasma membranePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
membrane repolarization during ventricular cardiac muscle cell action potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transportPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transportPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transportPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of potassium ion export across plasma membranePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
potassium ion import across plasma membranePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gene expressionCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
bilirubin transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
heme catabolic processCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic export from cellCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
transepithelial transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
leukotriene transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic anion transmembrane transportCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
transport across blood-brain barrierCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transport across blood-brain barrierCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic ion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
heme catabolic processSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
sodium-independent organic anion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic ion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
heme catabolic processSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
sodium-independent organic anion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
thyroid hormone transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (66)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
ATP bindingATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
glucuronoside transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type glutathione S-conjugate transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type bile acid transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
icosanoid transmembrane transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type transporter activityATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
guanine nucleotide transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
urate transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
purine nucleotide transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type glutathione S-conjugate transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type bile acid transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
efflux transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (NAD+) activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
glutathione transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type transporter activityMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
bile acid transmembrane transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
canalicular bile acid transmembrane transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ABC-type bile acid transporter activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
efflux transmembrane transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
carboxylic acid transmembrane transporter activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylcholine floppase activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylethanolamine flippase activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
ceramide floppase activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
floppase activityATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
steroid bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
iron ion bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
steroid hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
retinoic acid 4-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
oxygen bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
heme bindingCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
vitamin D3 25-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
caffeine oxidase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
quinine 3-monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
testosterone 6-beta-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 23-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
anandamide 8,9 epoxidase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
anandamide 11,12 epoxidase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
anandamide 14,15 epoxidase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
aromatase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
vitamin D 24-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
estrogen 16-alpha-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
estrogen 2-hydroxylase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
1,8-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
transcription cis-regulatory region bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
inward rectifier potassium channel activityPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
voltage-gated potassium channel activityPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
delayed rectifier potassium channel activityPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein homodimerization activityPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
C3HC4-type RING finger domain bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
voltage-gated potassium channel activity involved in cardiac muscle cell action potential repolarizationPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
scaffold protein bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
voltage-gated potassium channel activity involved in ventricular cardiac muscle cell action potential repolarizationPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
bilirubin transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type glutathione S-conjugate transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
ABC-type transporter activityCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
sodium-independent organic anion transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
sodium-independent organic anion transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
thyroid hormone transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (23)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
plasma membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
basal plasma membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
membraneATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)
nucleolusMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
platelet dense granule membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
external side of apical plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
endosomeBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular canaliculusBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular canaliculusBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
recycling endosomeBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
recycling endosome membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
membraneBile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
external side of apical plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular membrane-bounded organelleCytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membranePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfacePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasmPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
voltage-gated potassium channel complexPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
inward rectifier potassium channel complexPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membranePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
intercellular canaliculusCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
basal plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
basal plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (2200)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID504812Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID504810Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID206555In vivo antibacterial activity of NCTC-10649 strain of Gram positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus (95% confidence interval)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-07, Volume: 41, Issue:10
Anhydrolide macrolides. 2. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2,3-anhydro-6-O-methyl 11,12-carbazate erythromycin A analogues.
AID161282Inhibition of K+ channel activity in mammalian cells expressing HERG Kv11.12003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-18, Volume: 13, Issue:16
Prediction of hERG potassium channel affinity by traditional and hologram qSAR methods.
AID1677798Bactericidal activity against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus assessed as reduction in number of colony forming units incubated for 24 hrs followed by re-plating and reincubation on tryptic soy agar plate for 24 hrs2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID523010Activity at macrolide 2'-phosphotransferase 1 by PK/LDH-coupled assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Nucleotide selectivity of antibiotic kinases.
AID440644Antibacterial activity against multidrug-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae 1325 by NCCLS method2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Discovery of azetidinyl ketolides for the treatment of susceptible and multidrug resistant community-acquired respiratory tract infections.
AID588210Human drug-induced liver injury (DILI) modelling dataset from Ekins et al2010Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Dec, Volume: 38, Issue:12
A predictive ligand-based Bayesian model for human drug-induced liver injury.
AID554518Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID261465Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae Mef 56542006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID67074Antibacterial activity was evaluated against Enterococcus faecalis (0115)1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-21, Volume: 8, Issue:14
Discovery of a novel benzyloxyisoquinoline derivative with potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity.
AID1079945Animal toxicity known. [column 'TOXIC' in source]
AID1549365Bactericidal activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC49619 pretreated followed by subculture in absence of compound measured after 24 hrs2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID529896Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona isolate 4 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID270433Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 280-962 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID560510Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate b5k3529 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID1539179Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 incubated for 24 hrs by broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID1473740Inhibition of human MRP3 overexpressed in Sf9 insect cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-estradiol-17beta-D-glucuronide in presence of ATP and GSH measured after 10 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID309089Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes M2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 17, Issue:18
A novel ketolide class: Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a lead compound.
AID270436Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae mef S 3427 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID730743Antibacterial activity against macrolides, lincosamides, streptogramin B and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 1609-09 harboring cfr gene assessed as growth inhibition2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6
Novel 3-O-carbamoyl erythromycin A derivatives (carbamolides) with activity against resistant staphylococcal and streptococcal isolates.
AID1444606Antibacterial activity against constitutively macrolides/lincosamides/streptogramines-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ND048910 expressing erm gene by broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 04-15, Volume: 25, Issue:8
Synthesis of clarithromycin ketolides chemically modified at the unreactive C10-methyl group.
AID322983Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-susceptible Mycoplasma pneumoniae Mac2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID572845Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori TS17762008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel mutation in 23S rRNA that confers low-level resistance to clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori.
AID558602Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 33 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID508470Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2011 harboring mef(A) gene after 35 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID671448Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium ATCC 25291 assessed as inhibition of microbial growth at 2 ug/ml incubated for 6 days by MABA method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 20, Issue:13
Discovery of novel 5-(ethyl or hydroxymethyl) analogs of 2'-'up' fluoro (or hydroxyl) pyrimidine nucleosides as a new class of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium inhibitors.
AID508391Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 1077 after 43 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID533862Antibacterial activity against nonpigmented rapidly growing Mycobacterium wolinskyi after 3 days by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 52, Issue:11
In vitro activities of tigecycline and 10 other antimicrobials against nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria.
AID318666Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma pneumoniae FH Liu by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID425603Antibacterial activity against gentamicin-treated internalized Escherichia coli isolate HM580 in mouse J774A1 cells isolated from colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease assessed as intracellular killing of bacteria at 10% compound Cmax a2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID520870Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant mecA-positive Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolate TSU47 isolated from genitourinary tracts of acute cystitis patient after 24 hrs at 35 degC by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolates carrying staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec have emerged in urogenital tract infections.
AID543829Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia spielmanii isolate TIsar3 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID402031Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori Sa-3 isolate after 4 days by twofold plate dilution method2005Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 68, Issue:6
Anti-Helicobacter pylori compounds from Santalum album.
AID582686Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 infected in human THP1 cells assessed as concentration required to no apparent bacterial growth after 24 hrs2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Cellular accumulation and pharmacodynamic evaluation of the intracellular activity of CEM-101, a novel fluoroketolide, against Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Legionella pneumophila in human THP-1 macrophages.
AID535637Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype Ib R3 harboring Q557E, A400V mutations in PBP 2X and T567I, G539E mutations in PBP 2B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID528849Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus epidermidis isolated from ICU patient respiratory tract assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID545932Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 by Etest method in presence of 2 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID87950Minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori (Helicobacter pylori) ARHp strain 1152002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 45, Issue:19
Novel structures derived from 2-[[(2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]-1H-benzimidazole as anti-Helicobacter pylori agents, Part 2.
AID558614Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 2688 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID368780Cmax in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID1536966Inhibition of LPS-induced delay of apoptosis in human neutrophils assessed as early apoptotic cells at 2.5 uM preincubated for 1 hr followed by LPS stimulation and measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb2019Journal of natural products, 02-22, Volume: 82, Issue:2
Eupatoriopicrin Inhibits Pro-inflammatory Functions of Neutrophils via Suppression of IL-8 and TNF-alpha Production and p38 and ERK 1/2 MAP Kinases.
AID368787Tmax in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID535633Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype Ia R7 harboring T77I, F395V and S353F in PBP 2X; V80A and G613R in PBP 2B; and L45P, N163K, N723S and Y470F in PBP 1A by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID730746Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 2111-10-USA300 harboring cfr gene assessed as growth inhibition2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6
Novel 3-O-carbamoyl erythromycin A derivatives (carbamolides) with activity against resistant staphylococcal and streptococcal isolates.
AID261461Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 496192006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID508372Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae harboring erm(B) and mef(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID557894Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID208476The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 030SJ11999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID372987Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium JATA51-01 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as lung bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID1868042Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 12-206 by microbroth dilution method2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 68Design and synthesis of novel macrolones bridged with linkers from 11,12-positions of macrolides.
AID422670Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1076 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID572486Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 6303 infected in po dosed NMRI mouse administered thrice daily for 4 days2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
In vivo characterization of the peptide deformylase inhibitor LBM415 in murine infection models.
AID502776Antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori ATCC 700392 at 0.05 ug/ml by disk agar diffusion method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
Identification of 3',4',5'-trimethoxychalcone analogues as potent inhibitors of Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation in human gastric epithelial cells.
AID1754228Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 31007 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel C-11, C-9 or C-2'-substituted 3-O-descladinosyl-3-ketoclarithromycin derivatives.
AID577486Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus N315 assessed as inhibition of bacterial biofilm formation by CLSI broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 54, Issue:10
Activities of high-dose daptomycin, vancomycin, and moxifloxacin alone or in combination with clarithromycin or rifampin in a novel in vitro model of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm.
AID1439726Bactericidal activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 12-207 expressing mef incubated for 20 to 24 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID525100Bacteriostatic activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390V infected in human monocyte-derived macrophage assessed as inhibition of planktonic cell growth at 4 ug/ml treated 24 hrs postinfection2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID567798Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes 07U086 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID510853Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of 6-O-methylerythromycin A 9-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl) oxime ketolide, 2,3-enol ether, and alkylide analogues.
AID565820Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis isolates2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 54, Issue:10
Update on fusidic acid (CEM-102) tested against Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis.
AID574696Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW104 expressing icaA gene at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID279559Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae strains causing clinical infections2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Diversity of ampicillin resistance genes and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns in Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated in Korea.
AID279207Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 3676 by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID1079940Granulomatous liver disease, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'GRAN' in source]
AID112355In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Haemophilus influenzae (351RD7 AmpR beta (+))1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID87939In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against growth of Helicobacter pylori ATCC 43504.1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-18, Volume: 8, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 7-(2-aminoalkyl)morpholinoquinolones as anti-Helicobacter pylori agents.
AID509008Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics of S-013420, a novel bicyclolide antibacterial, in healthy Japanese subjects.
AID557661Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 9 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID559859Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus agalactiae clinical isolates by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Capsular type and antibiotic resistance in Streptococcus agalactiae isolates from patients, ranging from newborns to the elderly, with invasive infections.
AID554544Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID285161Antimicrobial activity against non replicating persistence Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in anaerobic condition assessed as relative light unit after 11 days by LORA assay2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
Low-oxygen-recovery assay for high-throughput screening of compounds against nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID524825Antibacterial activity against erythromycin susceptible Campylobacter sp. by agar plate dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of multidrug-resistant Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli strains: in vitro activities of 20 antimicrobial agents.
AID496388Antiinflammatory activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 4437 infected in mouse ddY assessed as decrease in neutrophil count in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid at 100 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days relative 2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID422658Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1077 after 49 passages with clindamycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID1498149Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 after 24 hrs by tube-dilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-aralkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosylclarithromycin derivatives.
AID369651Antibacterial activity against Campylobacter jejuni UA709 cmeB::kanamycin-resistant mutant by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Contribution of the CmeABC efflux pump to macrolide and tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni.
AID554525Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID557907Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID557793Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes clinical isolate expressing mef(A) gene by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Characterization of macrolide efflux pump mef subclasses detected in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes isolated between 1999 and 2005.
AID208796In vitro antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae IID553 strain2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of acylides (3-O-acyl-erythromycin derivatives): a novel class of macrolide antibiotics.
AID717676Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 09E427 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID1427915Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae A22072 expressing mefA gene by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-descladinosylazithromycin derivatives.
AID558605Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1146 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID558625Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3458 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID1439739Ratio of MBC to MIC against erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 11B3662017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID201403In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration for antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus SR138 (constitutively MLSb-resistant strain encoded by the erm(A) gene)2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID132634The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against inducibly erythromycin resistant Staphylococcus aureus 011GO3 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID565319Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M2321 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID558190Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1427916Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing ermB/mefA genes by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-descladinosylazithromycin derivatives.
AID675201Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 1104 expressing ermB ribosomal methylase by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 22, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 6-O-(heteroaryl-isoxazolyl)propynyl 2-fluoro ketolides.
AID416846Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans isolate CU001 infected in BALB/c mouse left hind foot-pad assessed as incidence of bacterial infection at 100 mg/kg, po administered for 5 days per week measured after 8 weeks2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 51, Issue:10
Orally administered combined regimens for treatment of Mycobacterium ulcerans infection in mice.
AID66411In vitro inhibitory activity against enterococci EryRi (19)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID86131In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Haemophilus influenzae DILL using standard agar dilution method2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-17, Volume: 10, Issue:8
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 6-O-substituted erythromycin A derivatives.
AID470195Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 by standard dilution assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 45, Issue:3
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of clarithromycin and 11,12-cyclic carbonate azithromycin.
AID270435Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae mef 5654 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID422688Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3413 after 50 passages by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID571661Ratio of the MIC for Acinetobacter baumannii in the absence of NAB7071 to MIC for Acinetobacter baumannii in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70712008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID221223The compound has been evaluated for the in vivo efficacy that protect 50% of mice from lethal infection by Streptococcus Pneumonia EryS 032UC1 strain after oral administration2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID495324Antimicrobial activity against Beta-lactamase-positive, ampicillin-cluvulanate-resistant Haemophilus influenzae by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Antimicrobial resistance in Haemophilus influenzae respiratory tract isolates in Korea: results of a nationwide acute respiratory infections surveillance.
AID724498Antibacterial activity against Salmonella typhimurium TA98 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11,4″-disubstituted azithromycin analogs with greatly improved activity against erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
AID425979Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1635 after 49 passages with clarithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID87966Minimum inhibitory concentration required to inhibit macroscopic colonial growth of Helicobacter pylori2002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-03, Volume: 45, Issue:1
Anti-Helicobacter pylori agents. 5. 2-(Substituted guanidino)-4-arylthiazoles and aryloxazole analogues.
AID207374In vivo antibacterial activity of NCTC-10649 strain of Gram positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-07, Volume: 41, Issue:10
Anhydrolide macrolides. 2. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2,3-anhydro-6-O-methyl 11,12-carbazate erythromycin A analogues.
AID279563Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae BLNAR strains2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Diversity of ampicillin resistance genes and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns in Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated in Korea.
AID565324Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6286 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID502780Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Helicobacter pylori v12542010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
Identification of 3',4',5'-trimethoxychalcone analogues as potent inhibitors of Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation in human gastric epithelial cells.
AID66554In vitro inhibitory activity against enterococci EryRc (23); ND=not determined1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID422646Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3676 after 44 passages by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID557397Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori clinical isolate by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antimicrobial activity of curcumin against Helicobacter pylori isolates from India and during infections in mice.
AID285325Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 292132007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
AID203437The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against 66 strains of inducibly erythromycin resistant Staphylococci; Value is 40/401999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID368800AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in human interstitial-space fluid of subcutaneous adipose tissue at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID502374Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by the broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
A new series of macrolide derivatives with 4''-O-saccharide substituents.
AID502520Inhibition of Helicobacter pylori invasion into human AGS cells at 2.5 uM after 6 hrs2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
Identification of 3',4',5'-trimethoxychalcone analogues as potent inhibitors of Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation in human gastric epithelial cells.
AID496385Antiinflammatory activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 4437 infected in mouse ddY assessed as decrease in total cell count in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid at 40 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID1221964Transporter substrate index ratio of permeability from basolateral to apical side in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of P-gp inhibitor LY3359792011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID574695Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW098 expressing icaA gene at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID569035Antimicrobial activity against penicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus P1 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 46, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel clarithromycin derivatives with C-4″ elongated arylalkyl groups against macrolide-resistant strains.
AID508386Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes harboring erm(B) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID440640Antibacterial activity against multidrug-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 1016 by NCCLS method2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Discovery of azetidinyl ketolides for the treatment of susceptible and multidrug resistant community-acquired respiratory tract infections.
AID207075In vitro inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus (011UC4)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID368982Tmax in human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID508440Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 3665 harboring mef(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID554546Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 preincubated with 2 ug/ml erythromycin for 20 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID577487Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus SH1000 assessed as inhibition of bacterial biofilm formation by CLSI broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 54, Issue:10
Activities of high-dose daptomycin, vancomycin, and moxifloxacin alone or in combination with clarithromycin or rifampin in a novel in vitro model of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm.
AID369653Antibacterial activity against Campylobacter jejuni 001B-40 cmeB::kanamycin-resistant mutant by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Contribution of the CmeABC efflux pump to macrolide and tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni.
AID1221958Efflux ratio of permeability from apical to basolateral side over basolateral to apical side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis2011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID588215FDA HLAED, alkaline phosphatase increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID309084Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 17, Issue:18
A novel ketolide class: Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a lead compound.
AID1549371Selectivity ratio of MBC to MIC for penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU 09 expressing mef gene2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID658058Antibacterial activity against Moraxella catarrhalis ATCC 23246 after 24 hrs at 37 degC by CLSI protocol based microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-15, Volume: 22, Issue:10
Novel desosamine-modified 14- and 15-membered macrolides without antibacterial activity.
AID508368Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID425980Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1635 after 14 passages with azithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID261459Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis bc11148-22006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID85943The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against 39 strains of Haemophilus influenza AmpR; Value is 2.5/101999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID559369Antimicrobial activity against compound-susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP2 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID1536965Inhibition of LPS-induced delay of apoptosis in human neutrophils assessed as viable cells at 2.5 uM preincubated for 1 hr followed by LPS stimulation and measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 75.4 +2019Journal of natural products, 02-22, Volume: 82, Issue:2
Eupatoriopicrin Inhibits Pro-inflammatory Functions of Neutrophils via Suppression of IL-8 and TNF-alpha Production and p38 and ERK 1/2 MAP Kinases.
AID508404Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 3665 harboring mef(A) gene after 26 passages following overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID425974Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 24 after 50 passages with moxifloxacin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID508383Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes harboring mef(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID508373Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID368777AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID557930Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID381670Antibacterial activity against standard Moraxella catarrhalis after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID571645Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70702008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID567472Antimicrobial activity against gBLNAR Haemophilus influenzae by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
In vitro activity of tebipenem, a new oral carbapenem antibiotic, against beta-lactamase-nonproducing, ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae.
AID422654Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3665 after 26 passages by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID528976Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ICU patient urine assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID440647Metabolic stability in human liver cytosol assessed as compound turnover at 1 uM in presence of aldehyde oxidase inhibitor raloxifene2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Discovery of azetidinyl ketolides for the treatment of susceptible and multidrug resistant community-acquired respiratory tract infections.
AID571765Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-615-628MexB mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID699539Inhibition of human liver OATP1B1 expressed in HEK293 Flp-In cells assessed as reduction in E17-betaG uptake at 20 uM by scintillation counting2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-24, Volume: 55, Issue:10
Classification of inhibitors of hepatic organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs): influence of protein expression on drug-drug interactions.
AID558181Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 5 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID547657Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 673 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID725374Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID725380Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant, constitutive MLS-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU 11 expressing erm and mef genes by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID208125In vitro inhibitory activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae (032UC1)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID528850Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus epidermidis isolated from ICU patient wound assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID283856Growth inhibition of Mycobacterium avium 24472007European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 42, Issue:1
Design, synthesis, biochemical evaluation and antimycobacterial action of phosphonate inhibitors of antigen 85C, a crucial enzyme involved in biosynthesis of the mycobacterial cell wall.
AID203434The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against 23 strains of constitutively erythromycin resistant Staphylococci; Not determined1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID534344Antimicrobial activity against Burkholderia pseudomallei Bp174 harboring mini-Tn7T-bpeR+ after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
The BpeAB-OprB efflux pump of Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b does not play a role in quorum sensing, virulence factor production, or extrusion of aminoglycosides but is a broad-spectrum drug efflux system.
AID88102The compound was evaluated in vitro for the minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori (13001).1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of FR182024, a new cephem derivative.
AID279266Antibacterial activity against azithromycin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3243 with L22 insertion 93SFRPRA94 mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID571212Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii F264 by Etest method in presence of 1 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID296278Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 03-436 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID567807Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae 07O394 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID1417286Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae A22072 expressing mefA gene after 24 hrs by broth dilution assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl-9-O-(2-chlorobenzyl)oxime clarithromycin derivatives.
AID535632Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus R8 harboring T77I, S353F and A514V in PBP 2X; V80A and G613R in PBP 2B; and L45P, N163K, N723S and G527V in PBP 1A by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID781252Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae 12-8 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID574699Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW021 at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID571767Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-615-628MexB-M626I mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID728909Antibacterial activity against levofloxacin-intermediate and levofloxacin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae after 18 hrs by microbroth dilution method2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-14, Volume: 56, Issue:5
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluations of novel 7-[7-amino-7-methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]heptan-5-yl]-8-methoxyquinolines with potent antibacterial activity against respiratory pathogens.
AID1691427Antibacterial activity against azithromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 assessed as reduction in microbial growth relative to ciprofloxacin2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 193Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 15-membered macrolides: Quinolone/quinoline-containing sidechains tethered to the C-6 position of azithromycin acylides.
AID440650Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1095 harboring ermB infected in po dosed mouse respiratory tract model assessed as survival administered 18 hrs postinfection BID for 2 days measured on day 10 postinfection2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Discovery of azetidinyl ketolides for the treatment of susceptible and multidrug resistant community-acquired respiratory tract infections.
AID1647110Antibacterial activity against erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pyogenes R1 by standard broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID206484The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against erythromycin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus 011UC41999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID572850Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori TF22008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel mutation in 23S rRNA that confers low-level resistance to clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori.
AID508426Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 7127 harboring S20N mutation in L4 ribosomal protein and A105V mutation in L22 ribosomal protein after 16 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID553819Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 by CLSI method in presence of 2 mg/L tachyplesin 32008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Efficacy of the combination of tachyplesin III and clarithromycin in rat models of Escherichia coli sepsis.
AID640480Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium ATCC 25291 assessed as growth inhibition at 2 ug/ml by microplate alamar blue assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 22, Issue:2
Antimycobacterial activities of 5-alkyl (or halo)-3'-substituted pyrimidine nucleoside analogs.
AID574698Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW015 at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID508419Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 24 harboring erm(B) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID26629Dissociation constant (pKa)1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 40, Issue:9
Quantitative structure-activity relationships among macrolide antibacterial agents: in vitro and in vivo potency against Pasteurella multocida.
AID557654Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 7 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID545918Antimicrobial activity against in Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 in presence of NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID571641Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella oxytoca CCUG51683 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70662008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID588213Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in non-rodents2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID368775Free AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID1778127Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus assessed as microbial growth inhibition by CLSI-protocol based broth microdilution assay2021Journal of natural products, 04-23, Volume: 84, Issue:4
Opportunities and Limitations for Assigning Relative Configurations of Antibacterial Bislactones using GIAO NMR Shift Calculations.
AID565309Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium by quantitative TaqMan PCR method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID208282Minimum against Streptococcus pneumoniae 6303 (erythromycin susceptible strain)2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Novel erythromycin derivatives with aryl groups tethered to the C-6 position are potent protein synthesis inhibitors and active against multidrug-resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID1677807Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923 incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI-based broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID554550Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 preincubated with 2 ug/ml erythromycin for 20 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID203431In vitro inhibitory activity against Streptococci EryRi (98)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID574693Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW067 expressing icaA gene at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID571929Ratio of MIC for Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-615-628MexB-M626I mutant gene to MIC for Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG3002009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID781254Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae 12-1 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID1691422Antibacterial activity against MLSB-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 12-206 harboring ermA gene assessed as reduction in microbial growth2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 193Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 15-membered macrolides: Quinolone/quinoline-containing sidechains tethered to the C-6 position of azithromycin acylides.
AID243422log (1/Km) value for human liver microsome cytochrome P450 3A42005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 15, Issue:18
Modeling K(m) values using electrotopological state: substrates for cytochrome P450 3A4-mediated metabolism.
AID558581Antimicrobial activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID1245719Bactericidal activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 12-207 expressing mef incubated for 20 to 24 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID1498842Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Streptococcus pyogenes 12-8 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID19403Calculated partition coefficient (logD)1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 40, Issue:9
Quantitative structure-activity relationships among macrolide antibacterial agents: in vitro and in vivo potency against Pasteurella multocida.
AID678722Covalent binding affinity to human liver microsomes assessed per mg of protein at 10 uM after 60 mins presence of NADPH2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID533852Antibacterial activity against nonpigmented rapidly growing Mycobacterium abscessus after 3 days by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 52, Issue:11
In vitro activities of tigecycline and 10 other antimicrobials against nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria.
AID1549364Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC49619 assessed as reduction in microbial growth by CLSI based two-fold broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID543828Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia spielmanii isolate TIsar2 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID519668Inhibition of PAR2-mediated SLIGKV-NH2-induced interleukin-8 production in normal human epidermal keratinocytes up to 100 uM preincubated for 24 hrs by ELISA2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Effect of 14-membered-ring macrolides on production of interleukin-8 mediated by protease-activated receptor 2 in human keratinocytes.
AID508378Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae harboring mef(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID558218Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID528974Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ICU patient respiratory tract assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID557659Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 9 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID567470Antimicrobial activity against gBLNAS Haemophilus influenzae by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
In vitro activity of tebipenem, a new oral carbapenem antibiotic, against beta-lactamase-nonproducing, ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae.
AID138314The compound was evaluated in vivo for the therapeutic efficacy at 0.32 mg/kg in mouse infection model; 0/81999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of FR182024, a new cephem derivative.
AID558225Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 5 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558587Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 19A by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID1550822Antimicrobial activity against inducibly erythromycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 expressing i-ermA incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID571925Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-G616N mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID557924Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID422661Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1077 after 15 passages with Telithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID528842Antimicrobial activity against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from ICU patient blood assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID555115Half life in healthy human at 400 mg, po administered as single dose2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Pharmacokinetics of EDP-420 after ascending single oral doses in healthy adult volunteers.
AID1867274Antibacterial activity against Micrococcus luteus ATCC 9341 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 18 hrs by microdilution method2022Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 85, Issue:5
Diterpenoids from
AID547666Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID508396Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 1077 after 15 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID574934Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 35984 expressing icaA gene at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID528845Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolated from ICU patient wound assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID571434Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25992 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70642008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID85790In vitro inhibitory activity against Haemophilus AmpR (37)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID543820Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia spielmanii isolate PMew after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID79581In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration for antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 33533 (ampicillin-resistant strain that produces beta-lactamase)2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID1754231Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes R1 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel C-11, C-9 or C-2'-substituted 3-O-descladinosyl-3-ketoclarithromycin derivatives.
AID557656Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 7 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID588216FDA HLAED, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID161930In vitro inhibitory activity against Pneumococci EryRc (34)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID1427908Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-descladinosylazithromycin derivatives.
AID508375Antibacterial activity against quinolone-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID725377Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus dysgalactiae A1 expressing efflux pump by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID1647123Ratio of MBC for erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing ermB and me/A genes to MIC for erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing ermB and me/A genes2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID372548Antibacterial activity against genetically beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae type b with an amino acid substitution in variable mutated locus Asn-526 or Arg-517 of ftsI gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Genetic characteristics and clonal dissemination of beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated from the upper respiratory tract of patients in Japan.
AID279248Antibacterial activity against clarithromycin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3243 with 23S rRNA A2059T mutation after 41 passages by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID1766090Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC9372 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 49Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 3-O-substituted 15-membered azalides possessing 1,2,3-triazole side chains.
AID524916Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390S assessed as inhibition of planktonic cell growth in depleted medium2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID557674Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID334263Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 9027 at 625 ug/mL after 24 hrs by conventional well agar method2002Journal of natural products, Apr, Volume: 65, Issue:4
Derrisin, a new rotenoid from Derris malaccensis plain and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of its related constituents.
AID574707Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW120 at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID571439Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli IH3080 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70642008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID775006Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 69Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-mycaminose 14-membered ketolides.
AID520868Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant mecA-positive Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolate TSU28 isolated from genitourinary tracts of acute cystitis patient after 24 hrs at 35 degC by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolates carrying staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec have emerged in urogenital tract infections.
AID574703Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW082 at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID321878Lipophilicity, log D at pH 8.02008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 16, Issue:1
A new insight into solid-state conformation of macrolide antibiotics.
AID1632646In vivo displacement of [11C]FMZ from rhesus monkey GABA-A receptor at 3.5 mg/kg, iv after 50 to 90 mins by PET analysis2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Investigation of Proposed Activity of Clarithromycin at GABAA Receptors Using [(11)C]Flumazenil PET.
AID560516Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate 11b091 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID425402Antibacterial activity Escherichia coli isolate HM413 isolated from ileo-colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease after 24 hrs by Etest antibiotic concentration gradient method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID556348Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae clinical isolates obtained from bronchial aspirations expressing 23S rRNA A2063G mutant gene and P1 RFLP type I gene by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Antimicrobial susceptibility of Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolates and molecular analysis of macrolide-resistant strains from Shanghai, China.
AID292285Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium ATCC 25291 by microplate Alamar blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-26, Volume: 50, Issue:15
Growth inhibition of Mycobacterium bovis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium in vitro: effect of 1-beta-D-2'-arabinofuranosyl and 1-(2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-beta-D-2'-ribofuranosyl) pyrimidine nucleoside analogs.
AID528978Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID534424Antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG-Pasteur2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Susceptibility of Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine strains to antituberculous antibiotics.
AID557923Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID559558Antimicrobial activity against compound-susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP6 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID571213Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii F264 by Etest method in presence of 0.5 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID117681Protective dose at which 50% of infected, treated mice survive1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 40, Issue:9
Quantitative structure-activity relationships among macrolide antibacterial agents: in vitro and in vivo potency against Pasteurella multocida.
AID373005Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N018 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as liver bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID681132TP_TRANSPORTER: ATP hydrolysis in MDR1-expressing Sf9 cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID1245711Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 expressing inducible ermA incubated for 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID553820Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli by CLSI method in presence of 2 mg/L tachyplesin 32008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Efficacy of the combination of tachyplesin III and clarithromycin in rat models of Escherichia coli sepsis.
AID322969Antimicrobial activity against clarithromycin resistant-Mycobacterium avium complex 101 infected C57BL/6 beige mouse liver assessed as bacterial load at 100 mg/kg once daily 6 days a week for 4 weeks2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
EDP-420, a bicyclolide (bridged bicyclic macrolide), is active against Mycobacterium avium.
AID588212Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in rodents2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID518962Induction of erm(C) expression in Escherichia coli JM109 harboring Staphylococcus aureus erm(C)-containing pERMZ7 lacking codons 2 to 4 with additional mutations leader peptide cistrons reporter plasmid at 25 mg/ml after 36 hrs at 37 degC by disc-based be2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 52, Issue:3
Induction of erm(C) expression by noninducing antibiotics.
AID209880Cell free inhibiting activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 5635(Wild type ribosomes for transcription/translation assay)2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Novel erythromycin derivatives with aryl groups tethered to the C-6 position are potent protein synthesis inhibitors and active against multidrug-resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID261463Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 280-9622006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID558623Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3412 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID114695Effective dose when administered subcutaneously in mice infected with Staphylococcus aureus NCTC-10649M.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-07, Volume: 41, Issue:10
Anhydrolide macrolides. 1. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2,3-anhydro-6-O-methyl 11,12-carbamate erythromycin A analogues.
AID635188Antibacterial activity against efflux-mediated macrolide-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PK1 by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID1487246Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 expressing ermB gene2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-(1-aralkyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-methyl-carbamoyl) azithromycin analogs.
AID508454Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2368 harboring erm(B) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID334260Antibacterial activity against Micrococcus luteus ATCC 9341 at 625 ug/mL after 24 hrs by conventional well agar method2002Journal of natural products, Apr, Volume: 65, Issue:4
Derrisin, a new rotenoid from Derris malaccensis plain and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of its related constituents.
AID519671Toxicity in normal human epidermal keratinocytes assessed as effect on cell viability at 100 uM after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Effect of 14-membered-ring macrolides on production of interleukin-8 mediated by protease-activated receptor 2 in human keratinocytes.
AID571438Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli IH3080 by Etest method in presence of 2 ug/ml NAB70622008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID576337Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar G infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID544526Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia garinii isolate M2094 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID1444604Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Staphylococcus aureus BAA976 expressing mef gene by broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 04-15, Volume: 25, Issue:8
Synthesis of clarithromycin ketolides chemically modified at the unreactive C10-methyl group.
AID340001Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
Antibacterial activity of labdane diterpenoids from Stemodia foliosa.
AID479817Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 496192010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-01, Volume: 20, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of a novel alkylide: 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propargyl) and 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl)clarithromycin derivatives.
AID558202Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID201246In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration for antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible strain Staphylococcus aureus 209-JC2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID326073Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae NMU112 infected CBA/J mouse assessed as median survival time at 10 mg/kg, po relative to control2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
Roxithromycin favorably modifies the initial phase of resistance against infection with macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a murine pneumonia model.
AID508444Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 7127 harboring S20N mutation in L4 ribosomal protein and A105V mutation in L22 ribosomal protein after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID1879670Antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori infected in C57/BL6 mouse assessed as bacterial load in stomach at 10 mg/kg administered twice daily via oral gavage starting from 7 days post inoculation and administered for 7 days (Rvb = 5.25 log10CFU)2022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-24, Volume: 65, Issue:6
Design, Synthesis, and Characterization of TNP-2198, a Dual-Targeted Rifamycin-Nitroimidazole Conjugate with Potent Activity against Microaerophilic and Anaerobic Bacterial Pathogens.
AID208136In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 6303.2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-17, Volume: 10, Issue:8
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 6-O-substituted erythromycin A derivatives.
AID1427917Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes R1 clinical isolate by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-descladinosylazithromycin derivatives.
AID1439724Ratio of MBC to MIC for Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing inducible ermA2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID512009Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 3469 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of 6,11-di-O-methylerythromycin A: a novel class of acylides.
AID704317Cellular uptake in normal human lung fibroblast at 3 to 20 uM after 3 hrs by by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to azithromycin2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID572274Antimicrobial activity against multiple drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 700677 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
In vivo characterization of the peptide deformylase inhibitor LBM415 in murine infection models.
AID444050Fraction unbound in human plasma2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID554649Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma urealyticum isolate HPA6 after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID678716Inhibition of human CYP3A4 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using diethoxyfluorescein as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID558081Inhibition of PAR2-mediated TNFalpha and SLIGKV-NH2-induced interleukin-8 production in normal human epidermal keratinocytes at 10 uM by ELISA2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Tetracyclines modulate protease-activated receptor 2-mediated proinflammatory reactions in epidermal keratinocytes.
AID675202Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 43095 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 22, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 6-O-(heteroaryl-isoxazolyl)propynyl 2-fluoro ketolides.
AID322963Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-susceptible Mycobacterium avium by radiometric broth nanodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
EDP-420, a bicyclolide (bridged bicyclic macrolide), is active against Mycobacterium avium.
AID565297Antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium avium infected in C57BL/6J mouse assessed as reduction of CFU counts in spleen at 150 mg/kg, sc administered one month post-infection five times weekly for 2 months (Rvb = 9.4 +/- 0.2 log10CFU)2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
ATP synthase inhibition of Mycobacterium avium is not bactericidal.
AID725371Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive, inducible MLS-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU 64 expressing ermA gene by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID535344Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae clinical isolates assessed as resistant isolates by broth dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Antimicrobial resistance among respiratory pathogens in Spain: latest data and changes over 11 years (1996-1997 to 2006-2007).
AID495321Antimicrobial activity against beta-lactamase-negative, ampicillin-sensitive Haemophilus influenzae by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Antimicrobial resistance in Haemophilus influenzae respiratory tract isolates in Korea: results of a nationwide acute respiratory infections surveillance.
AID638884Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 3579 expressing erm gene by NCCLS method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 22, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides active against community acquired respiratory pathogens.
AID208142In vivo antibacterial activity of ATCC 6303 strain of Gram positive bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-07, Volume: 41, Issue:10
Anhydrolide macrolides. 2. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2,3-anhydro-6-O-methyl 11,12-carbazate erythromycin A analogues.
AID501674Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes Finland 2 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID625280Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for cholecystitis2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID508381Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID261455Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus 335912006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID717687Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 09U035 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID681131TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Daunorubicin efflux in NIH-3T3-G185 cells2001Biochemical and biophysical research communications, Nov-30, Volume: 289, Issue:2
Active transport of fluorescent P-glycoprotein substrates: evaluation as markers and interaction with inhibitors.
AID556155Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae assessed as resistant isolates broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
In vitro activity of Iclaprim against respiratory and bacteremic isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
AID555111Cmax in healthy human at 400 mg, po administered as single dose2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Pharmacokinetics of EDP-420 after ascending single oral doses in healthy adult volunteers.
AID285326Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 433002007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
AID428140Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae PC13 transformant harboring 136-bp deletion in erm(B) gene by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Telithromycin resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae is conferred by a deletion in the leader sequence of erm(B) that increases rRNA methylation.
AID1474166Liver toxicity in human assessed as induction of drug-induced liver injury by measuring severity class index2016Drug discovery today, Apr, Volume: 21, Issue:4
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
AID25233AUC (area under curve) after oral dosing by gavage needle at 30 mg/kg in C57BL/6NTac female mice2002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 45, Issue:19
Novel structures derived from 2-[[(2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]-1H-benzimidazole as anti-Helicobacter pylori agents, Part 2.
AID534337Antimicrobial activity against Burkholderia pseudomallei Bp216 harboring mini-Tn7T after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
The BpeAB-OprB efflux pump of Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b does not play a role in quorum sensing, virulence factor production, or extrusion of aminoglycosides but is a broad-spectrum drug efflux system.
AID574689Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW032 expressing icaA gene at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID569033Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing the erm and mef gene by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 46, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel clarithromycin derivatives with C-4″ elongated arylalkyl groups against macrolide-resistant strains.
AID261456Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis 149902006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID548475Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSm, graRm mutant gene after 48 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID1221965Transporter substrate index of efflux ratio in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of P-gp inhibitor LY3359792011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID571208Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853by Etest method in presence of 0.25 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID368981Tmax in human interstitial-space fluid of subcutaneous adipose tissue at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID502377Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae ERSP-2 expressing ermB and mef by the broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
A new series of macrolide derivatives with 4''-O-saccharide substituents.
AID208784In vitro antibacterial activity against MLS-B resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 221 strain encoded by an erm B gene2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of acylides (3-O-acyl-erythromycin derivatives): a novel class of macrolide antibiotics.
AID582611Drug uptake in human THP1 cells after 24 hrs in presence of gemfibrozil2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Cellular accumulation and pharmacodynamic evaluation of the intracellular activity of CEM-101, a novel fluoroketolide, against Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Legionella pneumophila in human THP-1 macrophages.
AID425985Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3243 after 20 passages with moxifloxacin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID535642Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype VI N4 harboring E63K mutation in PBP 2A and L41S mutation in PBP 1B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID66555In vitro inhibitory activity against enterococci EryRi (19)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID535775Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans 1059 harboring pTY60K containing pMH94 carrying the luxAB gene under the hsp60 promoter after 14 days determined according to RLU count by real-time luminescence method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Rapid assessment of antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans by using recombinant luminescent strains.
AID576344Bactericidal activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar F infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID571657Ratio of the MIC for Enterobacter cloacae CCUG52947 in the absence of NAB7067 to MIC for Enterobacter cloacae CCUG52947 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70672008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID296271Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis 01-1091 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID558630Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 4747 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID502379Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes ERSPy-1 expressing mef by the broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
A new series of macrolide derivatives with 4''-O-saccharide substituents.
AID535773Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans 1059 harboring pTY60K carrying the luxAB gene under the hsp60 promoter agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Rapid assessment of antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans by using recombinant luminescent strains.
AID296270Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis 01-1005 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID545915Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID540210Clearance in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID557900Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID368769Protein binding in human plasma at 500 mg, po bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID309083Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus PK2 MLSc2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 17, Issue:18
A novel ketolide class: Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a lead compound.
AID368989Drug uptake in human adipose tissue assessed as in vivo drug recovery by microdialysis2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID508471Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2011 harboring mef(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID1550829Ratio of MBC to MIC for mef-encoded erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU092019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID574691Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW058 expressing icaA gene at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID508441Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1076 harboring erm(B) and mef(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID560511Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate b5k3578 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID1677808Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC43300 incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI-based broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID508405Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 3665 harboring mef(A) gene after 26 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID1778125Antimicrobial activity against Bacillus anthracis assessed as microbial growth inhibition by CLSI-protocol based broth microdilution assay2021Journal of natural products, 04-23, Volume: 84, Issue:4
Opportunities and Limitations for Assigning Relative Configurations of Antibacterial Bislactones using GIAO NMR Shift Calculations.
AID571665Ratio of the MIC for Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 in the absence of NAB7075 to MIC for Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70752008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID554551Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID735598Antibacterial activity against MLS-resistant (constitutive) Streptococcus pyogenes A2 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID1549374Bactericidal activity against azithromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 pretreated followed by subculture in absence of compound measured after 24 hrs2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID1414190Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 after 24 hrs by broth microdilution based CLSI method2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-05, Volume: 159Design, synthesis and structure-based optimization of novel isoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as FtsZ modulators.
AID85793In vitro inhibitory activity against Haemophilus AmpS (43)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID569036Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes S2 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 46, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel clarithromycin derivatives with C-4″ elongated arylalkyl groups against macrolide-resistant strains.
AID501672Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 3565 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID508377Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae harboring erm(B) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID1417281Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 after 24 hrs by broth dilution assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl-9-O-(2-chlorobenzyl)oxime clarithromycin derivatives.
AID207076In vitro inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus (EryRc 011CB20)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID1488451Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae A22072 harboring mef gene after 24 h by NCCLS broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-carbamoyl clarithromycin ketolides.
AID422659Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1077 after 29 passages with azithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID635189Antibacterial activity against efflux-mediated macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Ci137 by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID340007Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium phlei2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
Antibacterial activity of labdane diterpenoids from Stemodia foliosa.
AID297687Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra by microplate alamar blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-20, Volume: 50, Issue:19
Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis, and Mycobacterium avium by novel dideoxy nucleosides.
AID444057Fraction escaping hepatic elimination in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID528967Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus epidermidis isolated from ICU patient blood assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID558233Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID425403Antibacterial activity Escherichia coli isolate HM419 isolated from ileo-colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease after 24 hrs by Etest antibiotic concentration gradient method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID688518Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 20, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a novel class of 15-membered macrolide antibiotics known as '11a-azalides'.
AID508382Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes harboring erm(B) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID501299Antibacterial activity against inducible resistance to macrolide and constitutive resistance to lincosamide Streptococcus pneumoniae 134 GR M by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
4''-O-(omega-Quinolylamino-alkylamino)propionyl derivatives of selected macrolides with the activity against the key erythromycin resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID508365Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID470193Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 by standard dilution assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 45, Issue:3
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of clarithromycin and 11,12-cyclic carbonate azithromycin.
AID553830Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli clinical isolates by CLSI method in presence of 2 mg/L tachyplesin 32008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Efficacy of the combination of tachyplesin III and clarithromycin in rat models of Escherichia coli sepsis.
AID125510The ratio of the number of Mongolian gerbils in which Helicobacter pylori was not detected to that of Mongolian gerbils tested (percent) was represented as clearance rate at 30 mg/kg dose1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-18, Volume: 8, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 7-(2-aminoalkyl)morpholinoquinolones as anti-Helicobacter pylori agents.
AID547668Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae 5096 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID510557Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydophila pneumoniae infected in human Hep2 cells after 72 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
In vitro activity of CEM-101, a new fluoroketolide antibiotic, against Chlamydia trachomatis and Chlamydia (Chlamydophila) pneumoniae.
AID574700Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW036 at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID724771Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11,4″-disubstituted azithromycin analogs with greatly improved activity against erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
AID571436Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli IH3080 by Etest method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID571649Antibacterial activity against Proteus vulgaris ATCC 13315 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70742008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1677794Bacteriostatic activity against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus assessed as ratio of MBC to MIC2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID554543Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID508380Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID309082Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 137092007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 17, Issue:18
A novel ketolide class: Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a lead compound.
AID1245726Ratio of MBC to MIC against Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing inducible ermA2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID1550824Antimicrobial activity against inducibly erythromycin resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU64 expressing i-ermA incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID508402Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 3665 harboring mef(A) gene after 14 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID1427910Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-descladinosylazithromycin derivatives.
AID554541Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID535360Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae clinical isolates by broth dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Antimicrobial resistance among respiratory pathogens in Spain: latest data and changes over 11 years (1996-1997 to 2006-2007).
AID565310Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium G37 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID1539177Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 incubated for 24 hrs by broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID161937In vitro inhibitory activity against Pneumococci EryRc (34)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID1550832Ratio of MBC to MIC for inducibly erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing i-ermA2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID545926Antimicrobial activity against in Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 in presence of NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID309091Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 492472007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 17, Issue:18
A novel ketolide class: Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a lead compound.
AID88105The compound was evaluated in vitro for the minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori (FP1757).1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of FR182024, a new cephem derivative.
AID781249Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 12-5 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID543825Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia spielmanii isolate PAnz after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID322965Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex 101 infected C57BL/6 beige mouse liver assessed as bacterial load at 100 mg/kg once daily 6 days a week for 4 weeks2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
EDP-420, a bicyclolide (bridged bicyclic macrolide), is active against Mycobacterium avium.
AID23733Calculated partition coefficient (clogP)1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 40, Issue:9
Quantitative structure-activity relationships among macrolide antibacterial agents: in vitro and in vivo potency against Pasteurella multocida.
AID557794Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes clinical isolate expressing mef(E) gene by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Characterization of macrolide efflux pump mef subclasses detected in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes isolated between 1999 and 2005.
AID572844Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori TS19002008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel mutation in 23S rRNA that confers low-level resistance to clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori.
AID1549363Antibacterial activity against MLS-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU 32 expressing inducible ermA gene assessed as reduction in microbial growth by CLSI based two-fold broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID428139Antimicrobial activity against wild-type Streptococcus pneumoniae PC13 by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Telithromycin resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae is conferred by a deletion in the leader sequence of erm(B) that increases rRNA methylation.
AID519670Toxicity in normal human epidermal keratinocytes assessed as effect on cell viability at 10 uM after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Effect of 14-membered-ring macrolides on production of interleukin-8 mediated by protease-activated receptor 2 in human keratinocytes.
AID533205Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae clinical isolates assessed as susceptible isolates by PK/PD technique2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Antimicrobial resistance among respiratory pathogens in Spain: latest data and changes over 11 years (1996-1997 to 2006-2007).
AID558207Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID508388Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes harboring erm(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID699541Inhibition of human liver OATP2B1 expressed in HEK293 Flp-In cells assessed as reduction in [3H]E3S uptake at 20 uM incubated for 5 mins by scintillation counting2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-24, Volume: 55, Issue:10
Classification of inhibitors of hepatic organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs): influence of protein expression on drug-drug interactions.
AID207391In vitro antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus 209P-JC strain2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of acylides (3-O-acyl-erythromycin derivatives): a novel class of macrolide antibiotics.
AID559368Antimicrobial activity against compound-intermediate susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP2 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID560515Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate 13b16 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID372549Antibacterial activity against genetically beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae type b with an amino acid substitution in highly mutated locus Ser-385 of ftsI gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Genetic characteristics and clonal dissemination of beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated from the upper respiratory tract of patients in Japan.
AID1473739Inhibition of human MRP2 overexpressed in Sf9 cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-estradiol-17beta-D-glucuronide in presence of ATP and GSH measured after 20 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID644453Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible, inducible MLS-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis E1 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID279271Antibacterial activity against azithromycin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 2527 after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID279245Antibacterial activity against clarithromycin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3676 after 44 passages by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID533857Antibacterial activity against nonpigmented rapidly growing Mycobacterium mageritense after 3 days by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 52, Issue:11
In vitro activities of tigecycline and 10 other antimicrobials against nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria.
AID678713Inhibition of human CYP2C9 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using 7-methoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin-3-acetic acid as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID279202Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 3009 by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID321868Cmax in human at 500 mg, po administered as single dose2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 16, Issue:1
A new insight into solid-state conformation of macrolide antibiotics.
AID558227Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 7 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID297688Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra at 0.5-1 uM by microplate alamar blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-20, Volume: 50, Issue:19
Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis, and Mycobacterium avium by novel dideoxy nucleosides.
AID425964Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3274 after 48 passages with Telithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID557911Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID416130Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing erm and mef genes by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 19, Issue:6
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 4'',11-di-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl azithromycin derivatives.
AID203445In vitro inhibitory activity against Streptococci EryR (27)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID285159Antimicrobial activity against non replicating persistence Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in aerobic condition assessed by relative light units after 7 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
Low-oxygen-recovery assay for high-throughput screening of compounds against nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID510852Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU-27 expressing erm gene by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of 6-O-methylerythromycin A 9-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl) oxime ketolide, 2,3-enol ether, and alkylide analogues.
AID508456Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2368 harboring erm(B) gene after 6 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID256362Inhibition of growth of Mycobacterium bovis was determined using microplate alamar blue assay with compound dissolved in DMSO; ND = Not determined2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-03, Volume: 48, Issue:22
Design and studies of novel 5-substituted alkynylpyrimidine nucleosides as potent inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID368798AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in human plasma at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID524914Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390S assessed as inhibition of planktonic cell growth in replete medium2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID560506Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate b3k2345 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID588217FDA HLAED, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID565303Antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium avium infected in C57BL/6J mouse assessed as reduction of CFU counts in spleen at 200 mg/kg, po administered one month post-infection five times weekly for 4 months (Rvb = 8.9 +/- 0.3 log10CFU)2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
ATP synthase inhibition of Mycobacterium avium is not bactericidal.
AID567800Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 01-533 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID87965Minimum inhibitory concentration that inhibited macroscopic colony growth of Helicobacter pylori1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
Anti-Helicobacter pylori agents. 3. 2-[(Arylalkyl)guanidino]-4-furylthiazoles.
AID1079944Benign tumor, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'T.BEN' in source]
AID1323725Growth inhibition of Mycobacterium avium ATCC 25291 at 2 ug/ml after 6 days by microplate alamar blue assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 24, Issue:21
Investigation of C-5 alkynyl (alkynyloxy or hydroxymethyl) and/or N-3 propynyl substituted pyrimidine nucleoside analogs as a new class of antimicrobial agents.
AID558214Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID368988Total clearance in human plasma at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID285327Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 292122007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
AID502523Inhibition of Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation in human AGS cells assessed as reduction of NF-kappaB activity at 2.5 uM after 6 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay relative to control2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
Identification of 3',4',5'-trimethoxychalcone analogues as potent inhibitors of Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation in human gastric epithelial cells.
AID209624In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Streptococcus pyogenes 930 using standard agar dilution method2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-17, Volume: 10, Issue:8
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 6-O-substituted erythromycin A derivatives.
AID557943Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID547658Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 5158 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID508413Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1635 harboring erm(A) gene after 14 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID582674Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 at pH 5.5 to 7.4 after 24 hrs2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Cellular accumulation and pharmacodynamic evaluation of the intracellular activity of CEM-101, a novel fluoroketolide, against Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Legionella pneumophila in human THP-1 macrophages.
AID297684Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium ATCC 25291 at 2 uM by microplate alamar blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-20, Volume: 50, Issue:19
Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis, and Mycobacterium avium by novel dideoxy nucleosides.
AID368789Terminal half life in fasting human plasma unbound fraction at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID368791Terminal half life in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID66410In vitro inhibitory activity against enterococci EryRc (23); ND=not determined1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID1245727Ratio of MBC to MIC against Streptococcus pyogenes 12-207 expressing mef2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID557792Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes clinical isolate expressing mosaic variant of mef gene by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Characterization of macrolide efflux pump mef subclasses detected in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes isolated between 1999 and 2005.
AID131226Mouse protection tests for effective dose against Streptococcus pneumoniae 6303 ((erythromycin susceptible strain)) infected mice2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Novel erythromycin derivatives with aryl groups tethered to the C-6 position are potent protein synthesis inhibitors and active against multidrug-resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID425973Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 2527 after 50 passages by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID781257Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 12-11 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID571654Ratio of the MIC for Klebsiella pneumoniae in the absence of NAB7064 to MIC for Klebsiella pneumoniae in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70642008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID640476Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra assessed as growth inhibition at 0.5 to 100 ug/ml by microplate alamar blue assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 22, Issue:2
Antimycobacterial activities of 5-alkyl (or halo)-3'-substituted pyrimidine nucleoside analogs.
AID138317The compound was evaluated in vivo for the therapeutic efficacy at 1.0 mg/kg in mouse infection model; 0/81999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of FR182024, a new cephem derivative.
AID730744Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 1279-07 harboring cfr gene assessed as growth inhibition2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6
Novel 3-O-carbamoyl erythromycin A derivatives (carbamolides) with activity against resistant staphylococcal and streptococcal isolates.
AID543831Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia burgdorferi isolate LW2 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID576342Bactericidal activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar D infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID735599Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus dysgalactiae A1 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID977603pIC50 values for sodium fluorescein (10 uM) uptake in OATP1B3-transfected CHO cells2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID576340Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar J infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID422657Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3665 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID557671Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID87934Antibacterial activity was evaluated against Helicobacter pylori (13001).1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-21, Volume: 8, Issue:14
Discovery of a novel benzyloxyisoquinoline derivative with potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity.
AID977602Inhibition of sodium fluorescein uptake in OATP1B3-transfected CHO cells at an equimolar substrate-inhibitor concentration of 10 uM2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID565313Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium TW10-5G by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID292286Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium ATCC 25291 at 2 ug/mL by microplate Alamar blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-26, Volume: 50, Issue:15
Growth inhibition of Mycobacterium bovis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium in vitro: effect of 1-beta-D-2'-arabinofuranosyl and 1-(2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-beta-D-2'-ribofuranosyl) pyrimidine nucleoside analogs.
AID717677Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 09D016 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID368797AUC (0 to 8 hrs) in human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID717684Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis 09A011 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID681126TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Rhodamine 123 efflux in NIH-3T3-G185 cells2001Biochemical and biophysical research communications, Nov-30, Volume: 289, Issue:2
Active transport of fluorescent P-glycoprotein substrates: evaluation as markers and interaction with inhibitors.
AID508367Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID678712Inhibition of human CYP1A2 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using ethoxyresorufin as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID725372Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, constitutive MLS-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU 20 expressing ermC gene by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID571664Ratio of the MIC for Proteus vulgaris ATCC 13315 in the absence of NAB7074 to MIC for Proteus vulgaris ATCC 13315 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70742008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1487250Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 278532017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-(1-aralkyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-methyl-carbamoyl) azithromycin analogs.
AID1079936Choleostatic liver toxicity, either proven histopathologically or where the ratio of maximal ALT or AST activity above normal to that of Alkaline Phosphatase is < 2 (see ACUTE). Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CHOLE' in source]
AID560514Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type IV vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate 06b41 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID1498150Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 incubated for 24 hrs by tube-dilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-aralkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosylclarithromycin derivatives.
AID470190Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 by standard dilution assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 45, Issue:3
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of clarithromycin and 11,12-cyclic carbonate azithromycin.
AID588214FDA HLAED, liver enzyme composite activity2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID293533Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium ATCC 25291 at 2 ug/mL after 24 to 48 hrs by MABA2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 15, Issue:5
Studies on acyclic pyrimidines as inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID508369Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae harboring erm(B) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID571658Ratio of the MIC for Enterobacter cloacae in the absence of NAB7068 to MIC for Enterobacter cloacae in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70682008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1632651Displacement of [3H]FMZ from GABA-A receptor in rat brain at 10 uM preincubated for 30 mins followed by FMZ addition measured up to 16 mins2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Investigation of Proposed Activity of Clarithromycin at GABAA Receptors Using [(11)C]Flumazenil PET.
AID1193492Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in water at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID547663Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 5676 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID1439737Bacteriostatic activity against erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 11B366 after 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID502376Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis MRSE-1 by the broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
A new series of macrolide derivatives with 4''-O-saccharide substituents.
AID588218FDA HLAED, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID572847Antimicrobial activity against clarithromycin-susceptible Helicobacter pylori ATCC 700392 transformant harboring 23S rRNA of Helicobacter pylori TS19002008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel mutation in 23S rRNA that confers low-level resistance to clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori.
AID582684Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 infected in human THP1 cells assessed as decrease of CFU after 24 hrs relative to initial inoculum2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Cellular accumulation and pharmacodynamic evaluation of the intracellular activity of CEM-101, a novel fluoroketolide, against Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Legionella pneumophila in human THP-1 macrophages.
AID558204Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID425967Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3274 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID132635The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against inducibly erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 030RO1 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID567797Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes 07U084 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID1549380Selectivity ratio of MBC to MIC for MLS/methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU 32 expressing inducible ermA gene2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID368793Total clearance in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID1439718Ratio of MBC to MIC for erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 496192017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID565322Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6280 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID508370Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae harboring mef(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID548255Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSn mutant gene after 24 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID571663Ratio of the MIC for Proteus mirabilis ATCC 29906 in the absence of NAB7073 to MIC for Proteus mirabilis ATCC 29906 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70732008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID528848Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID1632649In vivo displacement of [11C]FMZ from rhesus monkey GABA-A receptor assessed late distribution volume ratio to early distribution volume ratio of [3H]-FMZ at 7 mg/kg, iv by Logan plot analysis (Rvb = 115 to 121 %)2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Investigation of Proposed Activity of Clarithromycin at GABAA Receptors Using [(11)C]Flumazenil PET.
AID595939Antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-28, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Chemistry and biology of macrolide antiparasitic agents.
AID559554Antimicrobial activity against compound-intermediate susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP5 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID297685Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG by microplate alamar blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-20, Volume: 50, Issue:19
Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis, and Mycobacterium avium by novel dideoxy nucleosides.
AID557915Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID519673Effect on PAR2 gene expression in normal human epidermal keratinocytes assessed as effect on cell viability at 100 uM after 72 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Effect of 14-membered-ring macrolides on production of interleukin-8 mediated by protease-activated receptor 2 in human keratinocytes.
AID558627Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3587 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID535772Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans 1059 agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Rapid assessment of antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans by using recombinant luminescent strains.
AID735592Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, coagulase-negative, MLS-resistant (constitutive) Staphylococcus aureus PU 19 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID381658Antibacterial activity against standard Staphylococcus aureus after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID781251Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae 12-10 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID508379Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae harboring erm(B) and mef(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID533860Antibacterial activity against nonpigmented rapidly growing Mycobacterium porcinum after 3 days by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 52, Issue:11
In vitro activities of tigecycline and 10 other antimicrobials against nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria.
AID554523Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID557645Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 5 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1245714Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 12-207 expressing mef incubated for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID528836Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus sp. isolated from ICU patient wound assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID557896Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID548473Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSn mutant gene after 48 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID572846Antimicrobial activity against compound-resistant Helicobacter pylori harboring 23S rRNA mutant gene2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel mutation in 23S rRNA that confers low-level resistance to clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori.
AID368774AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID557906Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID768667Antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium assessed as growth inhibition at 2 ug/mL relative to control2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 21, Issue:17
Synthesis of novel isothiazolopyridines and their in vitro evaluation against Mycobacterium and Propionibacterium acnes.
AID1417288Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing ermB and mefA genes after 24 hrs by broth dilution assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl-9-O-(2-chlorobenzyl)oxime clarithromycin derivatives.
AID88731In vitro antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Hemophilus influenzae ATCC 43095 strain2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of acylides (3-O-acyl-erythromycin derivatives): a novel class of macrolide antibiotics.
AID1498835Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 11 N369 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID529897Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira interrogans serovar Pyrogenes isolate 5 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID535356Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes clinical isolates by broth dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Antimicrobial resistance among respiratory pathogens in Spain: latest data and changes over 11 years (1996-1997 to 2006-2007).
AID589114Mechanism based inhibition of human cytochrome P450 3A42005Current drug metabolism, Oct, Volume: 6, Issue:5
Cytochrome p450 enzymes mechanism based inhibitors: common sub-structures and reactivity.
AID576335Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar E infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID735595Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, MLS-resistant (inducible) Staphylococcus aureus PU 32 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID368807Cmax in human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID559556Antimicrobial activity against compound-resistant Coxiella burnetii isolate CP6 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID525099Bacteriostatic activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390R infected in human monocyte-derived macrophage assessed as inhibition of planktonic cell growth at 4 ug/ml treated 24 hrs postinfection2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID558234Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID576350Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis Ic Cal-8 serovar D infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID368786Tmax in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of subcutaneous adipose tissue at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID576346Bactericidal activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar H infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID408340Inhibition of human ERG expressed in CHO cells by whole cell patch clamp technique2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 16, Issue:11
Support vector machines classification of hERG liabilities based on atom types.
AID309087Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pyogenes 35652007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 17, Issue:18
A novel ketolide class: Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a lead compound.
AID558185Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 7 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID557662Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 9 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID138319The compound was evaluated in vivo for the therapeutic efficacy at 3.2 mg/kg in mouse infection model; 0/81999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of FR182024, a new cephem derivative.
AID368801AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID1536960Inhibition of fMLP/cytochalasin A-stimulated elastase release in human neutrophils assessed as elastase level at 2.5 uM preincubated for 15 mins followed by fMLP/cytochalasin A stimulation and measured after 15 mins by SAAVNA substrate based spectrophotom2019Journal of natural products, 02-22, Volume: 82, Issue:2
Eupatoriopicrin Inhibits Pro-inflammatory Functions of Neutrophils via Suppression of IL-8 and TNF-alpha Production and p38 and ERK 1/2 MAP Kinases.
AID555113AUC (0 to infinity) in healthy human at 400 mg, po administered as single dose2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Pharmacokinetics of EDP-420 after ascending single oral doses in healthy adult volunteers.
AID1498158Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes R1 after 24 hrs by tube-dilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-aralkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosylclarithromycin derivatives.
AID508423Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2686 harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after 25 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID571455Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli NCTC13353 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70622008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID368788Terminal half life in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID554516Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1245708Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 07P390 expressing constitutive ermB incubated for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID1079939Cirrhosis, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CIRRH' in source]
AID508384Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes harboring erm(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID369664Ratio of MIC for Campylobacter jejuni 001B-22 carrying A2075G mutation in 23S rRNA to MIC for Campylobacter jejuni 001B-22 cmeB::kanamycin-resistant mutant2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Contribution of the CmeABC efflux pump to macrolide and tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni.
AID567471Antimicrobial activity against gLow-BLNAR Haemophilus influenzae by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
In vitro activity of tebipenem, a new oral carbapenem antibiotic, against beta-lactamase-nonproducing, ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae.
AID402034Antimicrobial activity against Clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori TS648 after 4 days by twofold plate dilution method2005Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 68, Issue:6
Anti-Helicobacter pylori compounds from Santalum album.
AID571656Ratio of the MIC for Klebsiella oxytoca CCUG51683 in the absence of NAB7066 to MIC for Klebsiella oxytoca CCUG51683 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70662008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1417287Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 expressing ermB gene after 24 hrs by broth dilution assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl-9-O-(2-chlorobenzyl)oxime clarithromycin derivatives.
AID279561Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae BLNAS strains2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Diversity of ampicillin resistance genes and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns in Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated in Korea.
AID545928Antimicrobial activity against Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 by Etest method in presence of 2 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID565330Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6284 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID209625In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Streptococcus pyogenes EES61 using standard agar dilution method2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-17, Volume: 10, Issue:8
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 6-O-substituted erythromycin A derivatives.
AID444056Fraction escaping gut-wall elimination in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID571394Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 by Etest method in presence of 0.5 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID625287Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for hepatomegaly2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID270426Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis 14990 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID725376Antibacterial activity against constitutive MLS-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes A2 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID1539181Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing the ermB and mefA incubated for 24 hrs by broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID528841Antimicrobial activity against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from ICU patient wound assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID508437Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 3009 harboring mutation in 23S rRNA after 25 passages following overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID416127Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 19, Issue:6
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 4'',11-di-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl azithromycin derivatives.
AID1439716Bacteriostatic activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 after 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID372993Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium intracellular JATA52-01 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as lung bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID1539173Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 incubated for 24 hrs by broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID747247Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 23, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives.
AID114193Effective dose in vivo, in mouse inoculated intraperitoneally with 1.47*10e3 CFU of erythromycin susceptible strain Streptococcus pneumoniae IID5532003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID1867272Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 18 hrs by microdilution method2022Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 85, Issue:5
Diterpenoids from
AID571643Antibacterial activity against Enterobacter cloacae by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70682008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID501675Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 58 spain by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID508473Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 237 harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after 20 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID318660Antibacterial activity against Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus GAI 5534 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID545931Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID567796Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 07A066 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID425995Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3676 after 50 passages with moxifloxacin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID510855Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU-32 expressing erm(A) gene by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of 6-O-methylerythromycin A 9-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl) oxime ketolide, 2,3-enol ether, and alkylide analogues.
AID533854Antibacterial activity against nonpigmented rapidly growing Mycobacterium peregrinum after 3 days by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 52, Issue:11
In vitro activities of tigecycline and 10 other antimicrobials against nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria.
AID260057Inhibitory activity against Helicobacter pylori NCTC-106382006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb, Volume: 16, Issue:3
Design, synthesis, and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of erythromycin A (E)-9-oxime ether derivatives.
AID543823Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia spielmanii isolate PHap after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID569030Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 46, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel clarithromycin derivatives with C-4″ elongated arylalkyl groups against macrolide-resistant strains.
AID557925Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID717674Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 09Q149 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID1549378Selectivity ratio of MBC to MIC for MLS-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing inducible ermB gene2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID203442In vitro inhibitory activity against Staphylococci EryRi (65)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID559360Antimicrobial activity against compound-susceptible Coxiella burnetii Nine-Mile obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID1444602Antibacterial activity against macrolides/lincosamides/streptogramines-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae BAA1402 expressing mef and erm genes by broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 04-15, Volume: 25, Issue:8
Synthesis of clarithromycin ketolides chemically modified at the unreactive C10-methyl group.
AID554654Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma parvum SV6 isolate HPA23 after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID428138Antimicrobial activity against telithromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate P1501016 by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Telithromycin resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae is conferred by a deletion in the leader sequence of erm(B) that increases rRNA methylation.
AID479820Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 292132010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-01, Volume: 20, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of a novel alkylide: 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propargyl) and 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl)clarithromycin derivatives.
AID559550Antimicrobial activity against compound-resistant Coxiella burnetii isolate CP4 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID1766089Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis ATCC29212 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 49Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 3-O-substituted 15-membered azalides possessing 1,2,3-triazole side chains.
AID604043Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing erm and mef gene by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 46, Issue:7
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-benzimidazolyl clarithromycin derivatives.
AID508442Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1635 harboring erm(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID501293Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
4''-O-(omega-Quinolylamino-alkylamino)propionyl derivatives of selected macrolides with the activity against the key erythromycin resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID644442Antibacterial activity against penicillin-, constitutive MLS-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU 11 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID775002Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 09-13 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 69Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-mycaminose 14-membered ketolides.
AID1498151Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes after 24 hrs by tube-dilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-aralkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosylclarithromycin derivatives.
AID208126In vitro inhibitory activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae (EryRc 030SJ1)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID554530Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID261464Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae Erm 68492006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID422942Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-susceptible Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolated from pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia after 10 to 14 days by microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 52, Issue:1
Increased macrolide resistance of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
AID781256Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pyogenes ATCC 19625 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID296272Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis 01-1004 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID496384Antibacterial activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 4437 infected in mouse ddY assessed as decrease in viable bacterial count at 100 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID572282Antimicrobial activity against methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 49951 infected in po dosed NMRI mouse treated 1 and 5 hrs post infection2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
In vivo characterization of the peptide deformylase inhibitor LBM415 in murine infection models.
AID161281Inhibition of human Potassium channel HERG expressed in mammalian cells2003Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-18, Volume: 13, Issue:16
Prediction of hERG potassium channel affinity by traditional and hologram qSAR methods.
AID554548Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 preincubated with 2 ug/ml erythromycin for 20 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID425975Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 24 after 14 passages with Telithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID1632644Displacement of [3H]FMZ from GABA-A receptor in rat brain after 30 mins by autoradiography2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Investigation of Proposed Activity of Clarithromycin at GABAA Receptors Using [(11)C]Flumazenil PET.
AID368802Ratio of AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in human interstitial-space fluid of subcutaneous adipose tissue to free AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in human plasma at 50 mg, po bid2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID725381Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID544522Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia afzelii isolate FEM1 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID508420Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2686 harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after 14 passages following overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID1487248Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing ermB/mefA gene2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-(1-aralkyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-methyl-carbamoyl) azithromycin analogs.
AID576351Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis Bour serovar E infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID1766093Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 49Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 3-O-substituted 15-membered azalides possessing 1,2,3-triazole side chains.
AID440651Antibacterial activity against multidrug-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae 1325 infected in po dosed Mongolian gerbil otitis media model assessed as reduction of bacterial infection administered 18 hrs postinfection TID for 2 days measured on day 4 posti2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Discovery of azetidinyl ketolides for the treatment of susceptible and multidrug resistant community-acquired respiratory tract infections.
AID559365Antimicrobial activity against compound-intermediate susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP1 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID576339Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar I infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID28290Maximum concentration in the serum of mice following a single oral dose of 10 mg/kg (data represent mean in 3 mice)2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID270434Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae erm 6849 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID520873Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant mecA-positive Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolate TSU69 isolated from genitourinary tracts of acute cystitis patient after 24 hrs at 35 degC by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolates carrying staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec have emerged in urogenital tract infections.
AID574702Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW071 at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID557396Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori ATCC 43504 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
Antimicrobial activity of curcumin against Helicobacter pylori isolates from India and during infections in mice.
AID571432Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25992 by Etest method in presence of 1 ug/ml NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID322986Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae with 23S rRNA A2063G mutant isolate 62007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID373006Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N018 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as lung bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID470191Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes by standard dilution assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 45, Issue:3
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of clarithromycin and 11,12-cyclic carbonate azithromycin.
AID557941Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID725368Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, constitutive MLS-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis E 2 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID1427911Antibacterial activity against erythromycin/penicillin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-descladinosylazithromycin derivatives.
AID368768Protein binding in human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID699540Inhibition of human liver OATP1B3 expressed in HEK293 Flp-In cells assessed as reduction in [3H]E17-betaG uptake at 20 uM incubated for 5 mins by scintillation counting2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-24, Volume: 55, Issue:10
Classification of inhibitors of hepatic organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs): influence of protein expression on drug-drug interactions.
AID558188Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 9 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID588219FDA HLAED, gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) increase2004Current drug discovery technologies, Dec, Volume: 1, Issue:4
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
AID208478The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against erythromycin susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 032UC11999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID576352Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis 580 serovar H infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID571660Ratio of the MIC for Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 in the absence of NAB7070 to MIC for Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70702008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID558232Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID285160Antimicrobial activity against non replicating persistence Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in aerobic condition assessed as bacterial density after 7 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
Low-oxygen-recovery assay for high-throughput screening of compounds against nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID508387Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes harboring mef(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID422664Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1077 after 50 passages by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID574694Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW085 expressing icaA gene at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID1867275Antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 18 hrs by microdilution method2022Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 85, Issue:5
Diterpenoids from
AID201405In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration for antibacterial activity against erythromycin susceptible strain Staphylococcus aureus Smith2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID679511TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of theophylline uptake in OAT2-expressing oocytes2005Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, May, Volume: 33, Issue:5
Possible involvement of organic anion transporter 2 on the interaction of theophylline with erythromycin in the human liver.
AID557893Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID638882Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 6303 by NCCLS method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 22, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides active against community acquired respiratory pathogens.
AID1444603Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 04-15, Volume: 25, Issue:8
Synthesis of clarithromycin ketolides chemically modified at the unreactive C10-methyl group.
AID440642Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1175 harboring mefA gene by NCCLS method2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Discovery of azetidinyl ketolides for the treatment of susceptible and multidrug resistant community-acquired respiratory tract infections.
AID557639Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 3 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID557651Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 7 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID548472Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega after 48 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID1079948Times to onset, minimal and maximal, observed in the indexed observations. [column 'DELAI' in source]
AID557918Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID535364Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae clinical isolates assessed as resistant isolates by broth dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Antimicrobial resistance among respiratory pathogens in Spain: latest data and changes over 11 years (1996-1997 to 2006-2007).
AID256055Minimum inhibitory concentration against Mycobacterium avium (ATCC 25291)2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-03, Volume: 48, Issue:22
Design and studies of novel 5-substituted alkynylpyrimidine nucleosides as potent inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID565331Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6287 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID565325Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6328 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID510558Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis after 72 hrs by fluorescence assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
In vitro activity of CEM-101, a new fluoroketolide antibiotic, against Chlamydia trachomatis and Chlamydia (Chlamydophila) pneumoniae.
AID1724706Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii AB5075 assessed as reduction in microbial growth after 6 days by broth microdilution method2020ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-10, Volume: 11, Issue:9
Augmenting the Activity of Macrolide Adjuvants against
AID422944Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae harboring A2064G transition in domain V of 23S rRNA isolated from pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia after 10 to 14 days by microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 52, Issue:1
Increased macrolide resistance of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
AID565308Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID426383Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 07Z016 by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Synthesis of novel macrolide derivatives with imidazo[4,5-b]pyridinyl sulfur contained alkyl side chains and their antibacterial activity.
AID557939Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID425987Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3243 after 33 passages with azithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID1419575Chromatographic hydrophobicity, logD of the compound at pH 7.4 by by fast-gradient RP-HPLC method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-16, Volume: 133Around the macrolide - Impact of 3D structure of macrocycles on lipophilicity and cellular accumulation.
AID519672Effect on PAR2 gene expression in normal human epidermal keratinocytes assessed as effect on cell viability at 10 uM after 72 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Effect of 14-membered-ring macrolides on production of interleukin-8 mediated by protease-activated receptor 2 in human keratinocytes.
AID422674Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3009 after 21 passages with gemifloxacin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID512008Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of 6,11-di-O-methylerythromycin A: a novel class of acylides.
AID571428Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853by Etest method in presence of 0.5 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID730748Antibacterial activity against macrolides, lincosamides, streptogramin B and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 1105-00 assessed as growth inhibition2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6
Novel 3-O-carbamoyl erythromycin A derivatives (carbamolides) with activity against resistant staphylococcal and streptococcal isolates.
AID1417283Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 after 24 hrs by broth dilution assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl-9-O-(2-chlorobenzyl)oxime clarithromycin derivatives.
AID528966Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus epidermidis isolated from ICU patient urine assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID558610Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1424 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID1539175Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 incubated for 24 hrs by broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID624626Ratio of apparent permeability from basolateral to apical side over apical to basolateral side determined in MDR1-MDCKII cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID1498830Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis 11X315 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID296281Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes 01-804 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID544532Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia clinical isolate after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID207715In vitro antibacterial activity against constitutively MLS B resistant Staphylococcus aureus SR138 strain2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of acylides (3-O-acyl-erythromycin derivatives): a novel class of macrolide antibiotics.
AID1245712Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU20 expressing constitutive ermC incubated for 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID422943Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae harboring A2063G transition in domain V of 23S rRNA isolated from pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia after 10 to 14 days by microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 52, Issue:1
Increased macrolide resistance of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in pediatric patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
AID559372Antimicrobial activity against compound-susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP3 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID425407Antibacterial activity against mucosa-associated Escherichia coli isolate HM456 isolated from patient with irritable bowel syndrome or sporadic polyps after 24 hrs by Etest antibiotic concentration gradient method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID735597Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes A3 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID444053Renal clearance in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID554547Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 preincubated with 2 ug/ml erythromycin for 20 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID87944Determined the lowest drug concentration that inhibited macroscopic colonial growth against Helicobacter pylori.2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-24, Volume: 43, Issue:17
Anti-Helicobacter pylori agents. 4. 2-(Substituted guanidino)-4-phenylthiazoles and some structurally rigid derivatives.
AID533858Antibacterial activity against nonpigmented rapidly growing Mycobacterium alvei after 3 days by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 52, Issue:11
In vitro activities of tigecycline and 10 other antimicrobials against nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria.
AID558631Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 4755 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID543830Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia burgdorferi B31 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID560551Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori clinical isolate expressing 23S rRNA A2142G mutant by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Antimicrobial susceptibility and mutations involved in clarithromycin resistance in Helicobacter pylori isolates from patients in the western central region of Colombia.
AID1550823Antimicrobial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU20 expressing c-ermC incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID201267In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration for antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus B1 (inducibly MLSb-resistant strain encoded by the erm(C) gene)2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID625291Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for liver function tests abnormal2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID574692Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW061 expressing icaA gene at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID479818Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU11 encoded by erm and mef gene2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-01, Volume: 20, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of a novel alkylide: 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propargyl) and 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl)clarithromycin derivatives.
AID1193494Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in simulated gastric fluid at pH 1.2 at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID543826Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia spielmanii isolate PMai after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID704312Cellular uptake in human BSMC assessed as compound retention at 3 to 20 uM incubated for 3 hrs followed by drug washout measured after 3 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to initial drug accumulation2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID372559Antibacterial activity against genetically beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae type b without amino acid substitutions in ftsI gene and bla gene assessed as resistance rate by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Genetic characteristics and clonal dissemination of beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated from the upper respiratory tract of patients in Japan.
AID501300Antibacterial activity against inducible resistance to macrolide, licosamide and streptogramin Streptococcus pyogenes 2 Finland by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
4''-O-(omega-Quinolylamino-alkylamino)propionyl derivatives of selected macrolides with the activity against the key erythromycin resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID644443Antibacterial activity against efflux,penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU 09 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID558603Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 37 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID557669Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID567790Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 07H252 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID206482The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant Staphylococcus aureus 011CB201999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID565312Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium R32 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID678742TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Vinblastine efflux (Vinblastine: 0.002 uM, Clarithromycin: 100 uM) in P388/S and P388/ADR cells2000Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, Aug, Volume: 27, Issue:8
Reversal of anticancer drug resistance by macrolide antibiotics in vitro and in vivo.
AID681581TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Fluo-3-AM efflux in NIH-3T3-G185 cells2001Biochemical and biophysical research communications, Nov-30, Volume: 289, Issue:2
Active transport of fluorescent P-glycoprotein substrates: evaluation as markers and interaction with inhibitors.
AID558626Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3481 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID425984Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1635 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID1498832Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae 11G364 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID1536967Inhibition of LPS-induced delay of apoptosis in human neutrophils assessed as late apoptotic cells at 2.5 uM preincubated for 1 hr followed by LPS stimulation and measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb 2019Journal of natural products, 02-22, Volume: 82, Issue:2
Eupatoriopicrin Inhibits Pro-inflammatory Functions of Neutrophils via Suppression of IL-8 and TNF-alpha Production and p38 and ERK 1/2 MAP Kinases.
AID334258Antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori 31A after 48 hrs by serial doubling dilution method2002Journal of natural products, Apr, Volume: 65, Issue:4
Derrisin, a new rotenoid from Derris malaccensis plain and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of its related constituents.
AID285329Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes ATCC 196152007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
AID544524Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia afzelii isolate G1039 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID1079937Severe hepatitis, defined as possibly life-threatening liver failure or through clinical observations. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'MASS' in source]
AID261468Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae 27622006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID425972Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 2527 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID1459150Metabolic stability in rat liver microsomes assessed as parent compound remaining at 1 uM after 60 mins in presence of NADP by LC-MS/MS analysis2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-05, Volume: 125Synthesis of novel 15-membered 8a-azahomoerythromycin A acylides: Consequences of structural modification at the C-3 and C-6 position on antibacterial activity.
AID704319Cellular uptake in human NHBE at 3 to 20 uM after 3 hrs by by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to azithromycin2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID501677Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID1647120Bactericidal activity against penicillin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC 93722020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID559362Antimicrobial activity against compound-intermediate susceptible Coxiella burnetii Q212 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID1419576Drug accumulation in human NCI-H292 cells at 3 to 10 uM incubated for 3 hrs by LC-MS analysis relative to azithromycin2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-16, Volume: 133Around the macrolide - Impact of 3D structure of macrocycles on lipophilicity and cellular accumulation.
AID558216Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1550837Bactericidal activity against inducibly erythromycin-resistant and methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 expressing i-ermA assessed as reduction in colony formation incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 hrs followed by 24 hrs subculturing in the med2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID496391Antiinflammatory activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 4437 infected in mouse ddY assessed as decrease in MIP-2 level in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid at 40 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days relative to con2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID221230The compound has been evaluated for the in vivo efficacy that protect 50%of mice from lethal infection by Haemophilus influenzae AmpR 351RD7 after oral administration2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID475099Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 11 expressing mefA efflux pump after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID704320Cellular uptake in human PMNC at 3 to 20 uM after 3 hrs by by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to azithromycin2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID557921Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1754234Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC9372 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel C-11, C-9 or C-2'-substituted 3-O-descladinosyl-3-ketoclarithromycin derivatives.
AID203439In vitro inhibitory activity against Staphylococci EryRc (13)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID496392Antiinflammatory activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 4437 infected in mouse ddY assessed as decrease in MIP-2 level in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid at 100 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days relative to co2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID205383Antibacterial activity was evaluated against Serratia marcescens (3013)1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-21, Volume: 8, Issue:14
Discovery of a novel benzyloxyisoquinoline derivative with potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity.
AID569034Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 46, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel clarithromycin derivatives with C-4″ elongated arylalkyl groups against macrolide-resistant strains.
AID112358In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Staphylococcus aureus (011GO25 EryRi.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID28289Maximum concentration in the lung of mice following a single oral dose of 10 mg/kg (data represent mean in 3 mice)2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID559358Antimicrobial activity against compound-resistant Coxiella burnetii Nine-Mile obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID368773AUC (0 to 8 hrs) in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID416848Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans isolate CU001 infected in BALB/c mouse left hind foot-pad assessed as bacterial load at 100 mg/kg, po administered for 5 days per week measured after 8 weeks2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 51, Issue:10
Orally administered combined regimens for treatment of Mycobacterium ulcerans infection in mice.
AID588208Literature-mined public compounds from Lowe et al phospholipidosis modelling dataset2010Molecular pharmaceutics, Oct-04, Volume: 7, Issue:5
Predicting phospholipidosis using machine learning.
AID681579TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Tetramethylrosamine efflux in NIH-3T3-G185 cells2001Biochemical and biophysical research communications, Nov-30, Volume: 289, Issue:2
Active transport of fluorescent P-glycoprotein substrates: evaluation as markers and interaction with inhibitors.
AID321869Tmax in human at 500 mg, po administered as single dose2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 16, Issue:1
A new insight into solid-state conformation of macrolide antibiotics.
AID637553Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 994 expressing mef gene by NCCLS method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 22, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides active against community acquired respiratory pathogens.
AID368796AUC (0 to 8 hrs) in human interstitial-space fluid of subcutaneous adipose tissue at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID475102Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 3 expressing mefA efflux pump after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID283557Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae R6 with L4 69GTG71 to TPS mutation2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
High-level telithromycin resistance in a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
AID547664Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus 26001 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID567795Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 07R066 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID520871Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant mecA-positive Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolate TSU57 isolated from genitourinary tracts of acute cystitis patient after 24 hrs at 35 degC by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolates carrying staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec have emerged in urogenital tract infections.
AID540212Mean residence time in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID279263Antibacterial activity against moxifloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3676 with GyrA E85G, GyrB S478I and ParC S79Y mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID28298Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) after oral dosing by gavage needle at 30 mg/kg in C57BL/6NTac female mice2002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 45, Issue:19
Novel structures derived from 2-[[(2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]-1H-benzimidazole as anti-Helicobacter pylori agents, Part 2.
AID208468The compound has been evaluated for the antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae EryRc 030SJ1 strains2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID322984Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-susceptible Mycoplasma pneumoniae M1292007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID558182Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 5 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1502707Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium 104 mc'2 3 assessed as reduction in bacterial viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Natural isoflavone biochanin A as a template for the design of new and potent 3-phenylquinolone efflux inhibitors against Mycobacterium avium.
AID1536972Inhibition of LPS-stimulated TNFalpha production in human neutrophils at 2.5 uM after 24 hrs by ELISA2019Journal of natural products, 02-22, Volume: 82, Issue:2
Eupatoriopicrin Inhibits Pro-inflammatory Functions of Neutrophils via Suppression of IL-8 and TNF-alpha Production and p38 and ERK 1/2 MAP Kinases.
AID557640Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 3 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1498153Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 after 24 hrs by tube-dilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-aralkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosylclarithromycin derivatives.
AID558583Antimicrobial activity against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID571389Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii F264 by Etest method in presence of 0.25 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID369652Antibacterial activity against Campylobacter jejuni 001B-22 cmeB::kanamycin-resistant mutant by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Contribution of the CmeABC efflux pump to macrolide and tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni.
AID644441Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID644446Antibacterial activity against constitutive MLS-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes A 2 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID524824Antibacterial activity against erythromycin resistant Campylobacter sp. by agar plate dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of multidrug-resistant Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli strains: in vitro activities of 20 antimicrobial agents.
AID296268Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 01-429 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID534341Antimicrobial activity against Burkholderia pseudomallei Bp227 harboring deleted (bpeAB-oprA)::FRT gene after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
The BpeAB-OprB efflux pump of Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b does not play a role in quorum sensing, virulence factor production, or extrusion of aminoglycosides but is a broad-spectrum drug efflux system.
AID557904Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID548253Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus Mu50 after 24 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID321871Elimination half life in human at 500 mg, po administered as single dose2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 16, Issue:1
A new insight into solid-state conformation of macrolide antibiotics.
AID575170Inhibition of acrAB AcrAB-TolC-mediated Nile Red efflux in Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG100 overexpressing acrAB AcrAB-TolC assessed as time needed for 50% efflux after energization with 50 mM glucose at 200 uM by spectrofluorometric assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Optimized Nile Red efflux assay of AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux system shows competition between substrates.
AID543821Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia spielmanii isolate PSig2 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID557658Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 9 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID318665Antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium granulosum GAI 7414 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID512006Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant, methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus A265 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of 6,11-di-O-methylerythromycin A: a novel class of acylides.
AID559563Antimicrobial activity against compound-intermediate susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP8 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID747239Antibacterial activity against drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 23, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives.
AID207487Antibacterial activity was evaluated against Staphylococcus aureus (209P JC-1)1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-21, Volume: 8, Issue:14
Discovery of a novel benzyloxyisoquinoline derivative with potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity.
AID425405Antibacterial activity against mucosa-associated Escherichia coli isolate HM428 isolated from patient with irritable bowel syndrome or sporadic polyps after 24 hrs by Etest antibiotic concentration gradient method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID545930Antimicrobial activity against in Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 in presence of NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID1439742Ratio of MBC to MIC against erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 13L3322017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID321876Protein binding in human plasma2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 16, Issue:1
A new insight into solid-state conformation of macrolide antibiotics.
AID1222793Dissociation constant, pKa of the compound2013Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, May, Volume: 41, Issue:5
Which metabolites circulate?
AID735602Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU09 harboring mef gene by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID406621Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Prevalence, characteristics, and molecular epidemiology of macrolide and fluoroquinolone resistance in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae at five tertiary-care hospitals in Korea.
AID426378Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 05Z006 by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Synthesis of novel macrolide derivatives with imidazo[4,5-b]pyridinyl sulfur contained alkyl side chains and their antibacterial activity.
AID717685Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 09N120 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID285328Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 512992007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
In vitro activity of aurein 1.2 alone and in combination with antibiotics against gram-positive nosocomial cocci.
AID422679Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3009 after 25 passages by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID340005Antimicrobial activity against Micrococcus luteus2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
Antibacterial activity of labdane diterpenoids from Stemodia foliosa.
AID565305Antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium avium infected in C57BL/6J mouse assessed as reduction of CFU counts in spleen at 200 mg/kg, po administered one month post-infection five times weekly for 1 month (Rvb = 7.4 +/- 1.7 log10CFU)2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
ATP synthase inhibition of Mycobacterium avium is not bactericidal.
AID557898Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID704308Cellular uptake in human NCI-H292 cells assessed as compound retention at 3 to 20 uM incubated for 3 hrs followed by drug washout measured after 3 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to initial drug accumulation2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID1439735Bactericidal activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 expressing inducible ermA incubated for 20 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID1778126Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus assessed as microbial growth inhibition by CLSI-protocol based broth microdilution assay2021Journal of natural products, 04-23, Volume: 84, Issue:4
Opportunities and Limitations for Assigning Relative Configurations of Antibacterial Bislactones using GIAO NMR Shift Calculations.
AID368771Free AUC (0 to 8 hrs) in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID781258Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 12-4 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID1079941Liver damage due to vascular disease: peliosis hepatitis, hepatic veno-occlusive disease, Budd-Chiari syndrome. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'VASC' in source]
AID279560Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae strains that are normal flora2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Diversity of ampicillin resistance genes and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns in Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated in Korea.
AID558620Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3282 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID243151Inhibitory concentration against potassium channel HERG2005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-02, Volume: 15, Issue:11
A discriminant model constructed by the support vector machine method for HERG potassium channel inhibitors.
AID775000Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 09-3 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 69Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-mycaminose 14-membered ketolides.
AID283555Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae R6 transformants2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
High-level telithromycin resistance in a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
AID318664Antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes GAI 5568 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID977600pIC50 values for sodium fluorescein (10 uM) uptake in OATP1B1-transfected CHO cells2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID1764399Unbound plasma concentration in P-gp knock out Sprague-Dawley rat at 5 mg/ml/kg, po measured upto 4 hrs by LC-MS analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-11, Volume: 64, Issue:5
Development of an
AID558212Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID624629Inhibition of Pgp expressed in MDR1-MDCKII cells measured by calcein-AM assay2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID1677795Bacteriostatic activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC43300 assessed as ratio of MBC to MIC2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID528844Antimicrobial activity against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID483705Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae A22072 expressing mef gene by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 20, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4''-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl and 4''-O-((arylalkylamino)-4-oxo-butyl)carbamoyl clarithromycin derivatives.
AID675199Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 210 expressing mefA efflux pump by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 22, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 6-O-(heteroaryl-isoxazolyl)propynyl 2-fluoro ketolides.
AID717679Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae 09H065 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID374398Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 after 16 to 18 hrs by agar dilution method2009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 44, Issue:4
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 4-alkyl substituted phenyl beta-aldehyde ketone derivatives.
AID1245710Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing inducible ermA incubated for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID554545Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 preincubated with 2 ug/ml erythromycin for 20 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID508448Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 2132 after 50 passages following overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID309088Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes MLSi2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 17, Issue:18
A novel ketolide class: Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a lead compound.
AID560505Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type II vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate b2k4781 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID554521Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID131225Mouse protection tests for effective dose against Staphylococcus aureus 10649 ((erythromycin susceptible strain)) infected mice2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Novel erythromycin derivatives with aryl groups tethered to the C-6 position are potent protein synthesis inhibitors and active against multidrug-resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID425617Cmax in healthy human at 500 mg administered orally2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID558222Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID545921Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli IH3080 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID637555Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae 38 by NCCLS method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 22, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides active against community acquired respiratory pathogens.
AID576353Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis UW-36 serovar J infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID1498152Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 incubated for 24 hrs by tube-dilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-aralkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosylclarithromycin derivatives.
AID554538Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 on day 10 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1539178Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 31007 incubated for 24 hrs by broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID1691400Antibacterial activity against MLSB/methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 15B196 assessed as reduction in microbial growth2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 193Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 15-membered macrolides: Quinolone/quinoline-containing sidechains tethered to the C-6 position of azithromycin acylides.
AID1550840Bactericidal activity against erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 13L332 assessed as reduction in colony formation incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 hrs followed by 24 hrs subculturing in the medium without test compound2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID1473741Inhibition of human MRP4 overexpressed in Sf9 cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-estradiol-17beta-D-glucuronide in presence of ATP and GSH measured after 20 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID368790Terminal half life in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of subcutaneous adipose tissue at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID444054Oral bioavailability in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID545939Ratio of MIC for Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 to MIC for Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 in presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID557646Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 5 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID381660Antibacterial activity against ermA-constitutive resistant Staphylococcus aureus after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID735590Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, MLS-resistant (constitutive) Staphylococcus epidermidis E2 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID557905Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID502779Antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori Hp 266952010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
Identification of 3',4',5'-trimethoxychalcone analogues as potent inhibitors of Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation in human gastric epithelial cells.
AID571391Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii F264 by Etest method in presence of 0.125 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID87937Antibacterial activity was evaluated against Helicobacter pylori (FP1757).1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-21, Volume: 8, Issue:14
Discovery of a novel benzyloxyisoquinoline derivative with potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity.
AID372994Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium intracellular JATA52-01 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as liver bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dos2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID558608Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1394 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID85808The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenza 351HT31999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID535641Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype V C1 harboring E63K mutation in PBP 2A and L41S mutation in PBP 1B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID322988Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae with 23S rRNA A2064G mutant isolate 42007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID425601Antibacterial activity against gentamicin-treated internalized Escherichia coli isolate HM605 in mouse J774A1 cells isolated from colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease assessed as intracellular killing of bacteria at 10% compound Cmax a2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID1439721Ratio of MBC to MIC for penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU092017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID534419Antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG-Connaught2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Susceptibility of Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine strains to antituberculous antibiotics.
AID279562Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae BLPAR strains2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Diversity of ampicillin resistance genes and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns in Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated in Korea.
AID508458Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2094 harboring erm(A) gene after 43 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID508476Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 237 harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after 50 passages following overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID574688Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW029 expressing icaA gene at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID548474Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSm mutant gene after 48 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID558609Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1397 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID1536973Inhibition of LPS-stimulated TNFalpha production in human neutrophils at 50 uM after 24 hrs by ELISA2019Journal of natural products, 02-22, Volume: 82, Issue:2
Eupatoriopicrin Inhibits Pro-inflammatory Functions of Neutrophils via Suppression of IL-8 and TNF-alpha Production and p38 and ERK 1/2 MAP Kinases.
AID368784Tmax in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID262170Antibacterial activity against macrolide-sensitive Escherichia coli HN8182006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 16, Issue:6
Synthesis and biological investigation of new 4''-malonyl tethered derivatives of erythromycin and clarithromycin.
AID114195Effective dose in vivo, in mouse inoculated intraperitoneally with 5.80*10e7 CFU of erythromycin susceptible strain Staphylococcus aureus Smith2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID422690Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3413 after 30 passages with Telithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID114693Effective dose when administered orally in mice infected with Staphylococcus aureus NCTC-10649M.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-07, Volume: 41, Issue:10
Anhydrolide macrolides. 1. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2,3-anhydro-6-O-methyl 11,12-carbamate erythromycin A analogues.
AID1691391Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU09 harboring mef gene assessed as reduction in microbial growth2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 193Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 15-membered macrolides: Quinolone/quinoline-containing sidechains tethered to the C-6 position of azithromycin acylides.
AID208467The compound has been evaluated for the antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae EryRc 030PW23c strains2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID1487241Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 259232017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-(1-aralkyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-methyl-carbamoyl) azithromycin analogs.
AID1439741Bactericidal activity against erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 13L332 incubated for 20 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID1868044Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus PU32 by microbroth dilution method2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 68Design and synthesis of novel macrolones bridged with linkers from 11,12-positions of macrolides.
AID512011Antibacterial activity against ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 3300 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of 6,11-di-O-methylerythromycin A: a novel class of acylides.
AID565810Antimicrobial activity against Neisseria meningitidis by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Determination of CEM-101 activity tested against clinical isolates of Neisseria meningitidis from a worldwide collection.
AID1498155Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 harboring ermB gene after 24 hrs by tube-dilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-aralkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosylclarithromycin derivatives.
AID557928Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID161933In vitro inhibitory activity against Pneumococci PenR (65)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID1439740Bacteriostatic activity against erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 13L332 after 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID571392Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 by Etest method in presence of NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID121253Survival rate of mouse inoculated intraperitoneally with 5.05*10e7 CFU of erythromycin-susceptible strain Streptococcus pneumoniae IID553 after treatment with 3 mg of compound2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID296279Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 03-458 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID559770Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type II vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate 4sy32 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID558617Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3260 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID679343TP_TRANSPORTER: transepithelial transport of digoxin (apical to basal) (Digoxin: 20-30uM) in MDR1-expressing LLC-GA5-COL150 cell2004Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Aug, Volume: 32, Issue:8
Inhibitory effects of pomelo on the metabolism of tacrolimus and the activities of CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein.
AID508429Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 7127 harboring S20N mutation in L4 ribosomal protein and A105V mutation in L22 ribosomal protein after 15 passages following overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID368990Drug uptake in human Skeletal muscles assessed as in vivo drug recovery by microdialysis2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID547665Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538p by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID425398Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli isolate HM154 isolated from colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease after 24 hrs by Etest antibiotic concentration gradient method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID557901Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID571639Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70642008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID556349Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae ATCC 15531 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Antimicrobial susceptibility of Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolates and molecular analysis of macrolide-resistant strains from Shanghai, China.
AID1488449Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 harboring harboring mef and erm gene after 24 h by NCCLS broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-carbamoyl clarithromycin ketolides.
AID206465The compound has been evaluated for the antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus EryS 011UC4 strains2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID406622Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates assessed as percent susceptible isolates by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Prevalence, characteristics, and molecular epidemiology of macrolide and fluoroquinolone resistance in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae at five tertiary-care hospitals in Korea.
AID704316Cellular uptake in human MDM at 3 to 20 uM after 3 hrs by by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to azithromycin2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID1245720Bactericidal activity against azithromycin-susceptible and ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 11P037 incubated for 20 to 24 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID373001Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N016 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as spleen bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID1221961Apparent permeability from basolateral to apical side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of P-gp inhibitor LY3359792011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID422652Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3665 after 14 passages with Telithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID571644Antibacterial activity against Citrobacter freundii ATCC 8090 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70692008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID88104The compound was evaluated in vitro for the minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori (9005).1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of FR182024, a new cephem derivative.
AID576336Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar F infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID781259Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis 12-5 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID604044Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 46, Issue:7
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-benzimidazolyl clarithromycin derivatives.
AID724506Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11,4″-disubstituted azithromycin analogs with greatly improved activity against erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
AID321870AUC in human at 500 mg, po administered as single dose2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 16, Issue:1
A new insight into solid-state conformation of macrolide antibiotics.
AID557895Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558601Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 24 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID261454Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus 292132006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID679105TP_TRANSPORTER: transepithelial transport in MDR1-expressing MDCK cells2004The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Oct, Volume: 311, Issue:1
Pharmacokinetics of erythromycin in rabbit corneas after single-dose infusion: role of P-glycoprotein as a barrier to in vivo ocular drug absorption.
AID87952Minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori (Helicobacter pylori) ARHp strain 802002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 45, Issue:19
Novel structures derived from 2-[[(2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]-1H-benzimidazole as anti-Helicobacter pylori agents, Part 2.
AID559363Antimicrobial activity against compound-susceptible Coxiella burnetii Q212 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID1245731Ratio of MBC to MIC against erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 11B3662015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID1550827Ratio of MBC to MIC for erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 496192019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID279564Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae BLPACR strains2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Diversity of ampicillin resistance genes and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns in Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated in Korea.
AID437309Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Staphylococcus pneumoniae AB11 encoded by erm and mef gene2009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 44, Issue:10
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 15-membered macrolide derivatives: 4''-carbamate, 11,12-cyclic carbonate-4''-carbamate and 11,4''-di-O-arylcarbamoyl analogs of azithromycin.
AID425404Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli isolate HM95 isolated from ileal mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease after 24 hrs by Etest antibiotic concentration gradient method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID560521Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate xa07029 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID535340Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae clinical isolates by broth dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Antimicrobial resistance among respiratory pathogens in Spain: latest data and changes over 11 years (1996-1997 to 2006-2007).
AID1193497Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound PBS at pH 7.4 at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID368803Ratio of AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle to free AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in human plasma at 50 mg, po bid2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID704310Cellular uptake in human MDM assessed as compound retention at 3 to 20 uM incubated for 3 hrs followed by drug washout measured after 3 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to initial drug accumulation2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID1498848Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID558201Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID283556Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae R6 with L4 mutation2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
High-level telithromycin resistance in a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
AID1079932Highest frequency of moderate liver toxicity observed during clinical trials, expressed as a percentage. [column '% BIOL' in source]
AID276338Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori DSMZ 48672006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 16, Issue:21
In vitro inhibitory activity of boropinic acid against Helicobacter pylori.
AID535635Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype VI R5 harboring F395L, V405A, R433H, H438Y, and G648A mutations in PBP 2X and T567I mutation in PBP 2B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID203448In vitro inhibitory activity against Streptococci EryRi (98)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID479977Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus PU19 encoded by erm(A) gene2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-01, Volume: 20, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of a novel alkylide: 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propargyl) and 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl)clarithromycin derivatives.
AID572270Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 13709 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
In vivo characterization of the peptide deformylase inhibitor LBM415 in murine infection models.
AID577494Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus SH1000 by CLSI broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 54, Issue:10
Activities of high-dose daptomycin, vancomycin, and moxifloxacin alone or in combination with clarithromycin or rifampin in a novel in vitro model of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm.
AID547661Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus AD-08 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID557917Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID381663Antibacterial activity against susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID571449Antibacterial activity against Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 ATCC 13883 by Etest method in presence of 1 ug/ml NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID368805Free Cmax in human plasma at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID372981Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N018 after 14 days by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID508436Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 3009 harboring mutation in 23S rRNA after 20 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID571209Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853by Etest method in presence of 0.125 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID426381Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 07Z011 by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Synthesis of novel macrolide derivatives with imidazo[4,5-b]pyridinyl sulfur contained alkyl side chains and their antibacterial activity.
AID372999Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N016 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as lung bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID524915Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390S assessed as inhibition of resuspended biofilm formation in replete medium2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID221222The compound has been evaluated for the in vivo efficacy that protect 50% of mice from lethal infection by Staphylococcus aureus EryS 011HT17 strains after oral administration2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID571442Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 by Etest method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID520423Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant mecA-positive Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolate TSU18 isolated from genitourinary tracts of acute cystitis patient after 24 hrs at 35 degC by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolates carrying staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec have emerged in urogenital tract infections.
AID1498840Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID1764400Unbound brain concentration in P-gp knock out Sprague-Dawley rat at 5 mg/ml/kg, po measured upto 4 hrs by LC-MS analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-11, Volume: 64, Issue:5
Development of an
AID318667Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma pneumoniae Mac by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID554535Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 on day 4 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID372555Antibacterial activity against genetically beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae type b with an amino acid substitution in highly mutated locus Ser-385 of ftsI gene assessed as susceptibility rate by broth microdilution metho2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Genetic characteristics and clonal dissemination of beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated from the upper respiratory tract of patients in Japan.
AID528970Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ICU patient wound assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID270430Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 8668 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID725370Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, constitutive MLS-resistant, coagulase-deficient Staphylococcus haemolyticus PU 19 expressing ermA gene by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID529901Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira interrogans serovar Icterohaemorrhagiae isolate 10 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID554650Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma urealyticum isolate HPA12 after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID270429Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis bc11148-2 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID557919Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID495551Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae isolate by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Antimicrobial resistance in Haemophilus influenzae respiratory tract isolates in Korea: results of a nationwide acute respiratory infections surveillance.
AID558217Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1079938Chronic liver disease either proven histopathologically, or through a chonic elevation of serum amino-transferase activity after 6 months. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CHRON' in source]
AID1617787Antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori CIP 103995 incubated for 72 hrs under microaerophilic conditions by broth microdilution method2019Journal of natural products, 12-27, Volume: 82, Issue:12
Structural Characterization and Anti-infective Activity of 9,10-Seco-29-norcycloartane Glycosides Isolated from the Flowers of the Peruvian Medicinal Plant
AID381671Antibacterial activity against standard Haemophilus influenzae after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID1647122Ratio of MBC for penicillin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 to MIC for penicillin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC 93722020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID475098Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 10 expressing mefA efflux pump after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID553824Antibacterial activity against 1x10'9 CFU Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 infected Wistar rat assessed as rat mortality at 60 mg/kg, iv administered immediately after bacterial challenge measured 72 hrs postinfection (Rvb mortality = 100%)2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Efficacy of the combination of tachyplesin III and clarithromycin in rat models of Escherichia coli sepsis.
AID557920Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1439727Ratio of MBC to MIC for Streptococcus pyogenes 12-207 expressing mef2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID571431Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853by Etest method in presence of NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1724707Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii AB5075 assessed as reduction in microbial growth after 9 days by broth microdilution method2020ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-10, Volume: 11, Issue:9
Augmenting the Activity of Macrolide Adjuvants against
AID368794AUC (0 to 8 hrs) in human plasma at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID1764402Unbound brain-to-plasma concentration ratio in P-gp knock out Sprague-Dawley rat2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-11, Volume: 64, Issue:5
Development of an
AID557935Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID574933Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis SW027 expressing icaA gene assessed as enhancement of biofilm formation at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID279205Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 3665 by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID747240Antibacterial activity against drug-resistant Salmonella typhi by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 23, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives.
AID68048In vitro antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 strain2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of acylides (3-O-acyl-erythromycin derivatives): a novel class of macrolide antibiotics.
AID508407Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1076 harboring erm(B) and mef(A) gene after 18 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID560519Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate zj07028 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID565328Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6282 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID1498831Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 11C176 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID571395Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 by Etest method in presence of 0.25 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1210301Apparent intrinsic clearance in Sprague-Dawley rat hepatocytes assessed per 10'6 cells at 0.1 to 10 uM up to 90 mins by media-loss method2012Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Aug, Volume: 40, Issue:8
Utility of drug depletion-time profiles in isolated hepatocytes for accessing hepatic uptake clearance: identifying rate-limiting steps and role of passive processes.
AID1459151Metabolic stability in human liver microsomes assessed as parent compound remaining at 1 uM after 60 mins in presence of NADP by LC-MS/MS analysis2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-05, Volume: 125Synthesis of novel 15-membered 8a-azahomoerythromycin A acylides: Consequences of structural modification at the C-3 and C-6 position on antibacterial activity.
AID402027Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori ATCC 43504 after 4 days by twofold plate dilution method2005Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 68, Issue:6
Anti-Helicobacter pylori compounds from Santalum album.
AID203425In vitro inhibitory activity against Staphylococci EryRi (65)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID256056Minimum inhibitory concentration against Mycobacterium bovis; ND = Not determined2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-03, Volume: 48, Issue:22
Design and studies of novel 5-substituted alkynylpyrimidine nucleosides as potent inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID422683Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 37 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID545919Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli IH3080 by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID558228Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 7 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID557660Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 9 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID132624The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against AmpR beta(+) Haemophilus influenza 351RD7 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID565231Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium chelonae 9917 harboring pZS01 carrying mspA gene by resazurine microtiter assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Role of porins in the susceptibility of Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium chelonae to aldehyde-based disinfectants and drugs.
AID422665Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1077 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID496387Antiinflammatory activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 4437 infected in mouse ddY assessed as decrease in neutrophil count in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid at 40 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID554524Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1532165Apparent permeability in human Caco2 cells2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 12-27, Volume: 61, Issue:24
Lipophilic Permeability Efficiency Reconciles the Opposing Roles of Lipophilicity in Membrane Permeability and Aqueous Solubility.
AID558231Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID296267Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 01-433 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID207220In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Staphylococcus aureus A5177.2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-17, Volume: 10, Issue:8
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 6-O-substituted erythromycin A derivatives.
AID735591Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible, MLS-resistant (inducible) Staphylococcus epidermidis E1 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID132625The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against AmpR beta(-) Haemophilus influenza 351TO19 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID717675Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pyogenes 09U070 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID240820Inhibitory concentration against IKr potassium channel2004Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-20, Volume: 14, Issue:18
The pharmacophore hypotheses of I(Kr) potassium channel blockers: novel class III antiarrhythmic agents.
AID1417280Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 after 24 hrs by broth dilution assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl-9-O-(2-chlorobenzyl)oxime clarithromycin derivatives.
AID132633The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against erythromycin susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes 02A1UC1 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID1329753Antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes ATCC 6919 after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method
AID1459119Antibacterial activity against erythromycin susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae infected in mouse assessed as increase in mouse survival administered orally 1 hr post infection2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-05, Volume: 125Synthesis of novel 15-membered 8a-azahomoerythromycin A acylides: Consequences of structural modification at the C-3 and C-6 position on antibacterial activity.
AID747248Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 23, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives.
AID558582Antimicrobial activity against penicillin-intermediate Streptococcus pneumoniae by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID560502Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate gz06051 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID322985Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae with 23S rRNA A2063G mutant isolate 12007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID508376Antibacterial activity against quinolone-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID704321Cellular uptake in human NHBE assessed as compound retention at 3 to 20 uM incubated for 3 hrs followed by drug washout measured after 3 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to initial drug accumulation2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID625292Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) combined score2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID369648Antibacterial activity against Campylobacter jejuni UA709 carrying A2074C mutation in 23S rRNA by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Contribution of the CmeABC efflux pump to macrolide and tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni.
AID279206Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 3243 by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID565318Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M2300 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID704318Cellular uptake in human BSMC at 3 to 20 uM after 3 hrs by by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to azithromycin2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID624622Apparent permeability (Papp) from apical to basolateral side determined in MDR1-MDCKII cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID1473738Inhibition of human BSEP overexpressed in Sf9 cell membrane vesicles assessed as uptake of [3H]-taurocholate in presence of ATP measured after 15 to 20 mins by membrane vesicle transport assay2013Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Nov, Volume: 136, Issue:1
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
AID1079943Malignant tumor, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'T.MAL' in source]
AID571211Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii F264 by Etest method in presence of NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1079931Moderate liver toxicity, defined via clinical-chemistry results: ALT or AST serum activity 6 times the normal upper limit (N) or alkaline phosphatase serum activity of 1.7 N. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'BIOL' in source]
AID1439717Bactericidal activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 incubated for 20 to 24 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID558210Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID572269Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 49951 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
In vivo characterization of the peptide deformylase inhibitor LBM415 in murine infection models.
AID495323Antimicrobial activity against Beta-lactamase-negative, ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Antimicrobial resistance in Haemophilus influenzae respiratory tract isolates in Korea: results of a nationwide acute respiratory infections surveillance.
AID1079942Steatosis, proven histopathologically. Value is number of references indexed. [column 'STEAT' in source]
AID1439745Ratio of MBC to MIC against azithromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 492472017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID717678Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae 09H071 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID545911Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 in presence of 16 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID1550821Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID1487245Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes isolate R22017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-(1-aralkyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-methyl-carbamoyl) azithromycin analogs.
AID532023Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans ATCC 19423 harboring pTY60K containing pMH94 carrying the luxAB gene under the hsp60 promoter after 7 days determined according to CFU count by bioluminescence method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Rapid assessment of antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans by using recombinant luminescent strains.
AID1439732Bactericidal activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU20 expressing constitutive ermC incubated for 20 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID565230Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium chelonae 9917 by resazurine microtiter assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Role of porins in the susceptibility of Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium chelonae to aldehyde-based disinfectants and drugs.
AID1498833Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 11 J011 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID603986Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 expressing erm gene by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 46, Issue:7
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-benzimidazolyl clarithromycin derivatives.
AID1221962Efflux ratio of permeability from apical to basolateral side over basolateral to apical side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of P-gp inhibitor LY3359792011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID132627The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 030Cr29 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID558224Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 3 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID510854Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU-19 expressing erm(A) gene by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of 6-O-methylerythromycin A 9-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl) oxime ketolide, 2,3-enol ether, and alkylide analogues.
AID577491fCmax in Staphylococcus aureus in in vitro pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model at 250 mg every 12 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 54, Issue:10
Activities of high-dose daptomycin, vancomycin, and moxifloxacin alone or in combination with clarithromycin or rifampin in a novel in vitro model of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm.
AID725378Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible, constitutive MLS-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU 27 expressing erm gene by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID565296Antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium avium infected in C57BL/6J mouse assessed as reduction of CFU counts in spleen at 25 mg/kg, po administered one month post-infection five times weekly for 3 months (Rvb = 7.9 +/- 0.7 log10CFU)2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
ATP synthase inhibition of Mycobacterium avium is not bactericidal.
AID535359Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes clinical isolates assessed as resistant isolates by broth dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Antimicrobial resistance among respiratory pathogens in Spain: latest data and changes over 11 years (1996-1997 to 2006-2007).
AID558615Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 2874 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID544525Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia garinii isolate PSth after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID425966Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3274 after 50 passages by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID426380Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes 07U086 by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Synthesis of novel macrolide derivatives with imidazo[4,5-b]pyridinyl sulfur contained alkyl side chains and their antibacterial activity.
AID1724681Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii AB5075 assessed as reduction in microbial growth incubated for 16 hrs by broth microdilution method2020ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-10, Volume: 11, Issue:9
Augmenting the Activity of Macrolide Adjuvants against
AID574709Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis SW0362010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID678714Inhibition of human CYP2C19 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using 3-butyryl-7-methoxycoumarin as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID576349Bactericidal activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar K infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID1502709Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium ATCC 25291 assessed as reduction in bacterial viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Natural isoflavone biochanin A as a template for the design of new and potent 3-phenylquinolone efflux inhibitors against Mycobacterium avium.
AID678750TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Cyclosporin A efflux (CsA: 0.005 uM, Clarithromycin: 100 uM) in P388/S and P388/ADR cells2000Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, Aug, Volume: 27, Issue:8
Reversal of anticancer drug resistance by macrolide antibiotics in vitro and in vivo.
AID1549381Antibacterial activity against MLS-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU 20 expressing constitutive ermC gene assessed as reduction in microbial growth by CLSI based two-fold broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID554655Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma parvum SV14 isolate HPA32 after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID640333Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG assessed as growth inhibition at 0.5 to 100 ug/ml by microplate alamar blue assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-15, Volume: 22, Issue:2
Antimycobacterial activities of 5-alkyl (or halo)-3'-substituted pyrimidine nucleoside analogs.
AID1550839Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 13L332 incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID572271Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus NB01021 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
In vivo characterization of the peptide deformylase inhibitor LBM415 in murine infection models.
AID422645Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3676 after 14 passages with Telithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID557652Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 7 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID571210Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853by Etest method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID86128In vitro inhibitory activity against Haemophilus influenzae (351HT3)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID553828Toxicity in Wistar rat assessed as effect on physiological parameters at 1 mg/kg, iv2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Efficacy of the combination of tachyplesin III and clarithromycin in rat models of Escherichia coli sepsis.
AID554652Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma parvum SV1 isolate HPA18 after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID1427909Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes clinical isolate by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-descladinosylazithromycin derivatives.
AID582682Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 assessed as decrease of CFU after 24 hrs2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Cellular accumulation and pharmacodynamic evaluation of the intracellular activity of CEM-101, a novel fluoroketolide, against Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Legionella pneumophila in human THP-1 macrophages.
AID261467Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae 492472006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID529894Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira interrogans serovar Grippotyphosa isolate 2 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID548256Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSm mutant gene after 24 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID571450Antibacterial activity against Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 ATCC 13883 by Etest method in presence of 2 ug/ml NAB70622008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID554656Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma parvum isolate UHWJM after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID558604Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1055 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID560499Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate 5zjsau3 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID1597725Half life in human at 300 mg bid2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 29, Issue:16
Sleep modulating agents.
AID781326pKa (acid-base dissociation constant) as determined by Avdeef ref: DOI: 10.1002/047145026X2014Pharmaceutical research, Apr, Volume: 31, Issue:4
Comparison of the accuracy of experimental and predicted pKa values of basic and acidic compounds.
AID85784In vitro inhibitory activity against Haemophilus AmpR (37)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID422649Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3676 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID704315Cellular uptake in human T lymphocytes at 3 to 20 uM after 3 hrs by by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to azithromycin2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID535647Antimicrobial activity against Group B Streptococcus serotype V 2603 V/R harboring E63K mutation in PBP 2A and L41S mutation in PBP 1B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID545934Antimicrobial activity against in Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 in presence of NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID373007Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N018 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as spleen bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID571429Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853by Etest method in presence of 1 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1414195Bactericidal activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 incubated for 24 hrs followed by plating onto tryptic soy agar plates and further incubated for 24 hrs by broth microdilution based CLSI method2018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-05, Volume: 159Design, synthesis and structure-based optimization of novel isoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as FtsZ modulators.
AID558189Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 9 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID559370Antimicrobial activity against compound-resistant Coxiella burnetii isolate CP3 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID534343Antimicrobial activity against Burkholderia pseudomallei Bp173 harboring mini-Tn7T after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
The BpeAB-OprB efflux pump of Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b does not play a role in quorum sensing, virulence factor production, or extrusion of aminoglycosides but is a broad-spectrum drug efflux system.
AID296283Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 03-680 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID557913Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558230Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 9 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1550826Bactericidal activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 assessed as reduction in colony formation incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 to 24 hrs followed by 24 hrs subculturing in the medium without test compound2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID557931Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558195Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID681130TP_TRANSPORTER: transepithelial transport (basal to apical) in MDR1-expressing MDCKII cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID508411Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1635 harboring erm(A) gene after 32 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID425406Antibacterial activity against mucosa-associated Escherichia coli isolate HM454 isolated from patient with irritable bowel syndrome or sporadic polyps after 24 hrs by Etest antibiotic concentration gradient method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID1498841Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 13-3 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID540213Half life in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID1439736Ratio of MBC to MIC against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 expressing inducible ermA2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID1193493Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in PBS at pH 7.4 at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID368983Terminal half life in human plasma at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID635190Antibacterial activity against efflux-mediated macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 3 Finland by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID557676Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID508414Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1635 harboring erm(A) gene after 49 passages following overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID470194Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae A22072 by standard dilution assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 45, Issue:3
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of clarithromycin and 11,12-cyclic carbonate azithromycin.
AID557648Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 5 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1439729Bactericidal activity against azithromycin susceptible/ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 11P307 incubated for 20 to 24 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID207219In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Staphylococcus aureus 6538P using standard agar dilution method2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-17, Volume: 10, Issue:8
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 6-O-substituted erythromycin A derivatives.
AID533853Antibacterial activity against nonpigmented rapidly growing Mycobacterium chelonae after 3 days by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 52, Issue:11
In vitro activities of tigecycline and 10 other antimicrobials against nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria.
AID502378Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 8902 expressing ermB by the broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
A new series of macrolide derivatives with 4''-O-saccharide substituents.
AID508453Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2368 harboring erm(B) gene after 8 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID510851Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU-09 expressing mef gene by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of 6-O-methylerythromycin A 9-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl) oxime ketolide, 2,3-enol ether, and alkylide analogues.
AID1459141Protein binding in mouse plasma at 1 ug/ml by LC-MS/MS analysis2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-05, Volume: 125Synthesis of novel 15-membered 8a-azahomoerythromycin A acylides: Consequences of structural modification at the C-3 and C-6 position on antibacterial activity.
AID1193499Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound simulated intestinal fluid at pH 6.8 at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1754232Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel C-11, C-9 or C-2'-substituted 3-O-descladinosyl-3-ketoclarithromycin derivatives.
AID544527Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia garinii isolate G1 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID508366Antibacterial activity against penicillin-intermediate Streptococcus pneumoniae after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID1550816Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID296282Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes 01-740 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID577495Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus N315 by CLSI broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 54, Issue:10
Activities of high-dose daptomycin, vancomycin, and moxifloxacin alone or in combination with clarithromycin or rifampin in a novel in vitro model of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm.
AID1193500Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID207077In vitro inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus (EryRi 011GO25i)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID279267Antibacterial activity against clarithromycin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3243 with 23S rRNA A2059T mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID557938Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1498847Antibacterial activity against extended spectrum beta-lactamases non-producing Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID574704Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW088 at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID658057Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes ATCC 700294 after 24 hrs at 37 degC by CLSI protocol based microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-15, Volume: 22, Issue:10
Novel desosamine-modified 14- and 15-membered macrolides without antibacterial activity.
AID1488458Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 after 24 h by NCCLS broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-carbamoyl clarithromycin ketolides.
AID127511Antibacterial activity was evaluated against M.(B).catarrhalis (6014)1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-21, Volume: 8, Issue:14
Discovery of a novel benzyloxyisoquinoline derivative with potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity.
AID535342Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae clinical isolates assessed as susceptible isolates by broth dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Antimicrobial resistance among respiratory pathogens in Spain: latest data and changes over 11 years (1996-1997 to 2006-2007).
AID559562Antimicrobial activity against compound-resistant Coxiella burnetii isolate CP8 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID559564Antimicrobial activity against compound-susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP8 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID283550Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae BSF-11524 isolate with erm(B) and L4 mutation2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
High-level telithromycin resistance in a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
AID202098In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration for antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 211 (MLSb-resistant strain encoded by the erm(B) gene)2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID112359In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Staphylococcus aureus (011UC4). 1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID557650Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 5 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558621Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3346 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID571652Ratio of the MIC for Escherichia coli NCTC13353 in the absence of NAB7062 to MIC for Escherichia coli NCTC13353 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70622008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID508445Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 3009 harboring mutation in 23S rRNA after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID635180Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae SP030 by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID1417282Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 after 24 hrs by broth dilution assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl-9-O-(2-chlorobenzyl)oxime clarithromycin derivatives.
AID567473Antimicrobial activity against gBLPAR-TEM1 Haemophilus influenzae by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
In vitro activity of tebipenem, a new oral carbapenem antibiotic, against beta-lactamase-nonproducing, ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae.
AID25994Area under the curve was determined for the compound from the lung of mice following a single oral dose of 10 mg/kg (data represent mean in 3 mice)2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID1550844Ratio of MBC to MIC for azithromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 492472019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID545938Ratio of MIC for Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 to MIC for Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 in presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID574701Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW070 at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID1764401Ratio of drug concentration in brain to plasma of P-gp knock out Sprague-Dawley rat2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-11, Volume: 64, Issue:5
Development of an
AID508468Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2011 harboring mef(A) gene after 50 passages following overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID559367Antimicrobial activity against compound-resistant Coxiella burnetii isolate CP2 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID368778Ratio of AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of subcutaneous adipose tissue to free AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID678717Inhibition of human CYP3A4 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using 7-benzyloxyquinoline as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID318657Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus saccharolyticus GAI 5520 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID510849Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of 6-O-methylerythromycin A 9-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl) oxime ketolide, 2,3-enol ether, and alkylide analogues.
AID520872Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant mecA-positive Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolate TSU67 isolated from genitourinary tracts of acute cystitis patient after 24 hrs at 35 degC by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolates carrying staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec have emerged in urogenital tract infections.
AID444058Volume of distribution at steady state in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID730383Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 assessed as growth inhibition2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6
Novel 3-O-carbamoyl erythromycin A derivatives (carbamolides) with activity against resistant staphylococcal and streptococcal isolates.
AID208616The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against 40 strains of constitutively erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Value is 40/401999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID528846Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolated from ICU patient urine assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID558616Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 2880 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID1867247Antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant Helicobacter pylori HP159 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by broth microdilution method
AID535362Antimicrobial activity against Haemophilus influenzae clinical isolates assessed as susceptible isolates by broth dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Antimicrobial resistance among respiratory pathogens in Spain: latest data and changes over 11 years (1996-1997 to 2006-2007).
AID501669Antimicrobial activity against macrolide, licosamide streptogramin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 90265/97 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID422651Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3665 after 26 passages with clarithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID560501Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate gz06040 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID571766Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-615-628MexB-N616 mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID372982Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N084 after 14 days by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID658056Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 149619 after 24 hrs at 37 degC by CLSI protocol based microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-15, Volume: 22, Issue:10
Novel desosamine-modified 14- and 15-membered macrolides without antibacterial activity.
AID1278501Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli at 15 ug/ml by disc diffusion method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Metal-based biologically active azoles and β-lactams derived from sulfa drugs.
AID560509Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate b4k6307 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID1488456Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes after 24 h by NCCLS broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-carbamoyl clarithromycin ketolides.
AID554556Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 preincubated with 2 ug/ml erythromycin for 20 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID557647Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 5 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID557927Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1691394Antibacterial activity against MLSB-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 07P390 harboring ermB gene assessed as reduction in microbial growth2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 193Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 15-membered macrolides: Quinolone/quinoline-containing sidechains tethered to the C-6 position of azithromycin acylides.
AID582610Drug uptake in human THP1 cells after 24 hrs in presence of verapamil2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Cellular accumulation and pharmacodynamic evaluation of the intracellular activity of CEM-101, a novel fluoroketolide, against Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Legionella pneumophila in human THP-1 macrophages.
AID1439731Bacteriostatic activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU20 expressing constitutive ermC after 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID501678Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes Finland 2 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID437308Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Staphylococcus pneumoniae A22072 encoded by mef gene2009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 44, Issue:10
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 15-membered macrolide derivatives: 4''-carbamate, 11,12-cyclic carbonate-4''-carbamate and 11,4''-di-O-arylcarbamoyl analogs of azithromycin.
AID681580TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of JC-1 efflux in NIH-3T3-G185 cells2001Biochemical and biophysical research communications, Nov-30, Volume: 289, Issue:2
Active transport of fluorescent P-glycoprotein substrates: evaluation as markers and interaction with inhibitors.
AID368980Tmax in human plasma unbound fraction at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID296276Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID296274Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 01-1059 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID207559In vitro antibacterial activity against inducibly MLS B resistant Staphylococcus aureus B1 strain2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of acylides (3-O-acyl-erythromycin derivatives): a novel class of macrolide antibiotics.
AID422672Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3009 after 19 passages with moxifloxacin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID545920Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli IH3080 by Etest method in presence of 2 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID132630The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 030SJ6 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID261458Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis 292122006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID372547Antibacterial activity against genetically beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae type b without amino acid substitutions in ftsI gene and bla gene by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Genetic characteristics and clonal dissemination of beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated from the upper respiratory tract of patients in Japan.
AID545937Ratio of MIC for Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 to MIC for Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 in presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID402028Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori SS1 after 4 days by twofold plate dilution method2005Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 68, Issue:6
Anti-Helicobacter pylori compounds from Santalum album.
AID1550830Antimicrobial activity against inducibly erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing i-ermA incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID543827Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia spielmanii A14S after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID508409Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1076 harboring erm(B) and mef(A) gene after 14 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID582681Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 assessed as decrease of CFU after 24 hrs relative to initial inoculum2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Cellular accumulation and pharmacodynamic evaluation of the intracellular activity of CEM-101, a novel fluoroketolide, against Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Legionella pneumophila in human THP-1 macrophages.
AID735600Antibacterial activity against MLS-resistant (constitutive), penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU27 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID368979Tmax in human plasma at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID535643Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype III N3 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID533855Antibacterial activity against nonpigmented rapidly growing Mycobacterium fortuitum after 3 days by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 52, Issue:11
In vitro activities of tigecycline and 10 other antimicrobials against nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria.
AID781263Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 12-32 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID203428In vitro inhibitory activity against Streptococci EryR (27)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID529893Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira interrogans serovar Bataviae isolate 1 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID1539180Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 expressing the ermB incubated for 24 hrs by broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID1502713Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium isolate MAV4 assessed as reduction in bacterial viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Natural isoflavone biochanin A as a template for the design of new and potent 3-phenylquinolone efflux inhibitors against Mycobacterium avium.
AID279243Antibacterial activity against clarithromycin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3665 after 26 passages by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID528835Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus sp. isolated from ICU patient respiratory tract assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID1632643Negative allosteric modulation of GABA-A receptor (unknown origin) at 300 uM by whole cell patch clamp assay2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Investigation of Proposed Activity of Clarithromycin at GABAA Receptors Using [(11)C]Flumazenil PET.
AID208604The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against inducibly erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 030J5i1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID209879Cell free inhibiting activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 1813 (methylated ribosomes for transcription/translation assay)2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Novel erythromycin derivatives with aryl groups tethered to the C-6 position are potent protein synthesis inhibitors and active against multidrug-resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID425596Antibacterial activity against extracellular Escherichia coli isolate HM605 isolated from colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease at 0.01 to 10 ug/ml after 3 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID535634Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype VI R6 harboring F395L, V405A, R433H, H438Y, A374V and G648A mutations in PBP 2X and T567I mutation in PBP 2B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID525097Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390S infected in human monocyte-derived macrophage assessed as reduction in viable bacteria count at 10 times MIC by trypan blue exclusion assay2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID567793Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus epidermidis 07C134 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID270432Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 297-749 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID781253Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae 12-4 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID1632642Negative allosteric modulation of GABA-A receptor (unknown origin) at 3 uM by whole cell patch clamp assay2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Investigation of Proposed Activity of Clarithromycin at GABAA Receptors Using [(11)C]Flumazenil PET.
AID571456Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae CCUG45421 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70632008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID558180Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 3 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID334262Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 10536 at 625 ug/mL after 24 hrs by conventional well agar method2002Journal of natural products, Apr, Volume: 65, Issue:4
Derrisin, a new rotenoid from Derris malaccensis plain and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of its related constituents.
AID571655Ratio of the MIC for Klebsiella oxytoca ATCC 13182 in the absence of NAB7065 to MIC for Klebsiella oxytoca ATCC 13182 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70652008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID87935Antibacterial activity was evaluated against Helicobacter pylori (8007).1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-21, Volume: 8, Issue:14
Discovery of a novel benzyloxyisoquinoline derivative with potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity.
AID426376Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 07H252 by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Synthesis of novel macrolide derivatives with imidazo[4,5-b]pyridinyl sulfur contained alkyl side chains and their antibacterial activity.
AID1647105Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 by standard broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID558206Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID565317Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M2282 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID604042Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae A22072 expressing mef gene by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 46, Issue:7
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-benzimidazolyl clarithromycin derivatives.
AID334259Antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633 at 625 ug/mL after 24 hrs by conventional well agar method2002Journal of natural products, Apr, Volume: 65, Issue:4
Derrisin, a new rotenoid from Derris malaccensis plain and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of its related constituents.
AID558209Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID279258Antibacterial activity against moxifloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 1076 with ParC S79Y mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID422644Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3676 after 44 passages with clarithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID209919The compound has been evaluated for the antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes EryS 02A1UC1.2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID508371Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae harboring erm(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID381661Antibacterial activity against ermB-inducible resistant Staphylococcus aureus after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID508462Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2094 harboring erm(A) gene after 6 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID1549367Selectivity ratio of MBC to MIC for erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC496192019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID545908Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 in presence of 2 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID402030Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori Sa-2 isolate after 4 days by twofold plate dilution method2005Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 68, Issue:6
Anti-Helicobacter pylori compounds from Santalum album.
AID571440Ratio of the MIC for Escherichia coli IH3080 in the absence of NAB7061 to MIC for Escherichia coli IH3080 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1539182Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 2 clinical isolate incubated for 24 hrs by broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID1498844Antibacterial activity against clarithromycin-sensitive Moraxella catarrhalis 12-1 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID543824Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia spielmanii isolate PJes after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID747246Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 35218 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 23, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives.
AID1444605Antibacterial activity against inducibly macrolides/lincosamides/streptogramines-resistant Staphylococcus aureus BAA977 expressing erm gene by broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 04-15, Volume: 25, Issue:8
Synthesis of clarithromycin ketolides chemically modified at the unreactive C10-methyl group.
AID296280Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes 01-469 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID560522Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate gz07030 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID588220Literature-mined public compounds from Kruhlak et al phospholipidosis modelling dataset2008Toxicology mechanisms and methods, , Volume: 18, Issue:2-3
Development of a phospholipidosis database and predictive quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models.
AID529899Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira weilii isolate 8 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID717689Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID624628Drug-stimulated Pgp ATPase activity ratio determined in MDR1-Sf9 cell membranes with test compound at a concentration of 20uM2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID567474Antimicrobial activity against gBLPACR-1 Haemophilus influenzae by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
In vitro activity of tebipenem, a new oral carbapenem antibiotic, against beta-lactamase-nonproducing, ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae.
AID717682Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 09R476 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID369650Antibacterial activity against Campylobacter jejuni 001B-40 carrying A2075G mutation in 23S rRNA by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Contribution of the CmeABC efflux pump to macrolide and tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni.
AID558184Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 7 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID554539Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 on day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID557897Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558606Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1147 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID425986Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3243 after 41 passages with clarithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID560520Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate sh07043 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID554527Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID132632The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against erythromycin susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 032UC1 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID1245713Antimicrobial activity against azithromycin-susceptible and ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 11P037 incubated for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID565320Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M2341 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID206486The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against inducibly erythromycin resistant Staphylococcus aureus 011GO25i1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID208469The compound has been evaluated for the antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae EryS 032UC1 strains2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID557933Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID340004Antimicrobial activity against Bacillus anthracis2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
Antibacterial activity of labdane diterpenoids from Stemodia foliosa.
AID638881Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae by NCCLS method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 22, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides active against community acquired respiratory pathogens.
AID1550841Ratio of MBC to MIC for erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 13L3322019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID1488455Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 after 24 h by NCCLS broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-carbamoyl clarithromycin ketolides.
AID1549370Bactericidal activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU 09 expressing mef gene pretreated followed by subculture in absence of compound measured after 24 hrs2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID545933Antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID545927Antimicrobial activity against Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID425583Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli isolate HM605 isolated from colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID571454Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID279264Antibacterial activity against clarithromycin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3676 after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID114698Effective dose when administered subcutaneously in mice infected with Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 63031998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-07, Volume: 41, Issue:10
Anhydrolide macrolides. 1. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2,3-anhydro-6-O-methyl 11,12-carbamate erythromycin A analogues.
AID508434Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 7127 harboring S20N mutation in L4 ribosomal protein and A105V mutation in L22 ribosomal protein after 43 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID567791Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID508477Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 237 harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID270424Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus 29213 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID207373In vivo antibacterial activity in mice infected with Staphylococcus aureus NCTC-10649M.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-07, Volume: 41, Issue:10
Anhydrolide macrolides. 1. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2,3-anhydro-6-O-methyl 11,12-carbamate erythromycin A analogues.
AID475091Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus 209P JC1 after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID279269Antibacterial activity against levofloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 19 with GyrA S81Y and ParC D83Y mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID479819Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU13 encoded by erm and mef gene2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-01, Volume: 20, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of a novel alkylide: 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propargyl) and 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl)clarithromycin derivatives.
AID1079946Presence of at least one case with successful reintroduction. [column 'REINT' in source]
AID554553Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID197859Minimum against Staphylococcus aureus 10649 (erythromycin susceptible strain)2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Novel erythromycin derivatives with aryl groups tethered to the C-6 position are potent protein synthesis inhibitors and active against multidrug-resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID496394Antiinflammatory activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae infected in mouse ddY assessed as inflammatory changes in lung at 100 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days relative to control2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID554520Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558197Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID437307Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Staphylococcus pneumoniae B1 encoded by erm gene2009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 44, Issue:10
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 15-membered macrolide derivatives: 4''-carbamate, 11,12-cyclic carbonate-4''-carbamate and 11,4''-di-O-arylcarbamoyl analogs of azithromycin.
AID502781Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Helicobacter pylori v13542010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
Identification of 3',4',5'-trimethoxychalcone analogues as potent inhibitors of Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation in human gastric epithelial cells.
AID529902Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona isolate 12 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID368804Cmax in human plasma at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID544528Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID558191Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID508374Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae harboring mutation in 23S rRNA after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID558219Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID582675Antibacterial activity against Listeria monocytogenes EGD at pH 5.5 to 7.4 after 24 hrs2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Cellular accumulation and pharmacodynamic evaluation of the intracellular activity of CEM-101, a novel fluoroketolide, against Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Legionella pneumophila in human THP-1 macrophages.
AID535646Antimicrobial activity against Group B Streptococcus serotype III NEM 316 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID576348Bactericidal activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar J infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID1550834Bactericidal activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU20 expressing c-ermC assessed as reduction in colony formation incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 hrs followed by 24 hrs subculturing in th2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID1867276Antibacterial activity against Shigella flexneris ATCC 12022 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 18 hrs by microdilution method2022Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 85, Issue:5
Diterpenoids from
AID781262Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 12-31 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID625282Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for cirrhosis2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID1549366Antibacterial activity against azithromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 assessed as reduction in microbial growth by CLSI based two-fold broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID270437Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae 49247 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID545923Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 by Etest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID559557Antimicrobial activity against compound-intermediate susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP6 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID475092Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae DP1 type 1 after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID557940Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID208466The compound has been evaluated for the antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae Ery Ri 030SJ 5i strains2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID279268Antibacterial activity against moxifloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 19 with GyrA S81F mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID635191Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID781250Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae 12-14 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID161940In vitro inhibitory activity against Pneumococci PenR (65)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID781255Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 11-2 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID1867278Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 18 hrs by microdilution method2022Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 85, Issue:5
Diterpenoids from
AID1677796Bacteriostatic activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923 assessed as ratio of MBC to MIC2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID554549Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID528840Antimicrobial activity against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from ICU patient respiratory tract assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID87961Minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori under acidic conditions at pH 5.02001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-06, Volume: 44, Issue:25
3-(Arylacetylamino)-N-methylbenzamides: a novel class of selective anti-Helicobacter pylori agents.
AID1868039Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by microbroth dilution method2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 68Design and synthesis of novel macrolones bridged with linkers from 11,12-positions of macrolides.
AID508438Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 3009 harboring mutation in 23S rRNA after 25 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID535776Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans ATCC 19423 harboring pTY60K containing pMH94 carrying the luxAB gene under the hsp60 promoter after 7 days determined according to RLU count by real-time luminescence method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Rapid assessment of antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans by using recombinant luminescent strains.
AID1754229Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel C-11, C-9 or C-2'-substituted 3-O-descladinosyl-3-ketoclarithromycin derivatives.
AID425602Antibacterial activity against gentamicin-treated internalized Escherichia coli isolate LF82 in mouse J774A1 cells isolated from chronic ileal lesions of patient with Crohn's disease assessed as intracellular killing of bacteria at 10% compound Cmax after2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID576343Bactericidal activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar E infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID574690Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW045 expressing icaA gene at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID1632647In vivo displacement of [11C]FMZ from rhesus monkey GABA-A receptor at 7 mg/kg, iv after 50 to 90 mins by PET analysis2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Investigation of Proposed Activity of Clarithromycin at GABAA Receptors Using [(11)C]Flumazenil PET.
AID508451Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 2132 after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID558619Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3275 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID1417284Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 31007 after 24 hrs by broth dilution assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl-9-O-(2-chlorobenzyl)oxime clarithromycin derivatives.
AID309085Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 4636 MLSc2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 17, Issue:18
A novel ketolide class: Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a lead compound.
AID557910Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID572487Antimicrobial activity against multiple drug resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 700677 infected in po dosed BALB/c mouse administered twice daily for 3 days2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
In vivo characterization of the peptide deformylase inhibitor LBM415 in murine infection models.
AID725367Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, inducible MLS-resistant, coagulase-deficient Staphylococcus hominis E 3 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID533856Antibacterial activity against nonpigmented rapidly growing Mycobacterium mucogenicum after 3 days by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 52, Issue:11
In vitro activities of tigecycline and 10 other antimicrobials against nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria.
AID1414198Selectivity ratio of MBC for Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 to MIC for Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 259232018European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-05, Volume: 159Design, synthesis and structure-based optimization of novel isoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as FtsZ modulators.
AID475105Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae 3 after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID571444Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 by Etest method in presence of 2 ug/ml NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1868045Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 by microbroth dilution method2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 68Design and synthesis of novel macrolones bridged with linkers from 11,12-positions of macrolides.
AID426377Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 07Z001 by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Synthesis of novel macrolide derivatives with imidazo[4,5-b]pyridinyl sulfur contained alkyl side chains and their antibacterial activity.
AID735589Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, coagulase-negative, MLS-resistant (inducible) Staphylococcus epidermidis E3 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID1677805Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI-based broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID1221963Transporter substrate index ratio of permeability from apical to basolateral side in human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of P-gp inhibitor LY3359792011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID557655Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 7 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1550831Bactericidal activity against inducibly erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing i-ermA assessed as reduction in colony formation incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 to 24 hrs followed by 24 hrs subculturing in the medium without test 2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID296265Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 01-431 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID565329Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6283 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID571648Antibacterial activity against Proteus mirabilis ATCC 29906 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70732008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID508432Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 7127 harboring S20N mutation in L4 ribosomal protein and A105V mutation in L22 ribosomal protein after 38 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID508461Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2094 harboring erm(A) gene after 6 passages following overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID1647106Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 by standard broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID572848Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori S19002008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel mutation in 23S rRNA that confers low-level resistance to clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori.
AID644455Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, coagulase-negative, inducible MLS-resistant Staphylococcus hominis E3 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID340003Antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
Antibacterial activity of labdane diterpenoids from Stemodia foliosa.
AID545909Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID292282Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra by microplate Alamar blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-26, Volume: 50, Issue:15
Growth inhibition of Mycobacterium bovis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium in vitro: effect of 1-beta-D-2'-arabinofuranosyl and 1-(2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-beta-D-2'-ribofuranosyl) pyrimidine nucleoside analogs.
AID523012Ratio of Kcat to Km for macrolide 2'-phosphotransferase 1 by PK/LDH-coupled assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
Nucleotide selectivity of antibiotic kinases.
AID1691403Antibacterial activity against azithromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 assessed as reduction in microbial growth2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 193Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 15-membered macrolides: Quinolone/quinoline-containing sidechains tethered to the C-6 position of azithromycin acylides.
AID512007Antibacterial activity against erythromycin, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus A333 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of 6,11-di-O-methylerythromycin A: a novel class of acylides.
AID557665Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1549376Antibacterial activity against MLS-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing inducible ermB gene assessed as reduction in microbial growth by CLSI based two-fold broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID512005Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of 6,11-di-O-methylerythromycin A: a novel class of acylides.
AID321867Oral bioavailability in human at 500 mg administered as single dose2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 16, Issue:1
A new insight into solid-state conformation of macrolide antibiotics.
AID558226Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 5 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1459143Protein binding in human plasma at 1 ug/ml by LC-MS/MS analysis2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-05, Volume: 125Synthesis of novel 15-membered 8a-azahomoerythromycin A acylides: Consequences of structural modification at the C-3 and C-6 position on antibacterial activity.
AID368806Cmax in human interstitial-space fluid of subcutaneous adipose tissue at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID496395Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 4437 infected in NCI-H292 cells assessed as decrease in viable bacterial count at 64 ug/ml by 3-h invasion assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID1502712Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium isolate MAV3 assessed as reduction in bacterial viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Natural isoflavone biochanin A as a template for the design of new and potent 3-phenylquinolone efflux inhibitors against Mycobacterium avium.
AID425587Antibacterial activity against gentamicin-treated internalized Escherichia coli isolate HM605 isolated from colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease in mouse J774A1 cells assessed as intracellular killing of bacteria at 3 ug/ml after 3 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID535636Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype VI R4 harboring Q557E mutation in PBP 2X and T567I, Y262N mutations in PBP 2B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID1427913Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-descladinosylazithromycin derivatives.
AID1498154Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 after 24 hrs by tube-dilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-aralkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosylclarithromycin derivatives.
AID535645Antimicrobial activity against Group B Streptococcus serotype Ia N1 harboring E63K mutation in PBP 2A and L41S mutation in PBP 1B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID425607Cytotoxicity against mouse J774A1 cells assessed as macrophage number at 3 ug/ml after 3 hrs by total cell protein assay2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID571662Ratio of the MIC for Serratia marcescens ATCC 8100 in the absence of NAB7072 to MIC for Serratia marcescens ATCC 8100 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70722008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1193495Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in simulated intestinal fluid at pH 6.8 at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1764398Substrate activity at P-gp (unknown origin) assessed as net efflux ratio2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-11, Volume: 64, Issue:5
Development of an
AID625284Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for hepatic failure2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID279256Antibacterial activity against moxifloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3009 with GyrA S81F and ParC D83N mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID422650Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3665 after 38 passages with moxifloxacin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID576345Bactericidal activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar G infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID671431Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG assessed as inhibition of microbial growth at 0.5 to 100 ug/ml incubated for 6 days by MABA method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 20, Issue:13
Discovery of novel 5-(ethyl or hydroxymethyl) analogs of 2'-'up' fluoro (or hydroxyl) pyrimidine nucleosides as a new class of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium inhibitors.
AID557909Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID368776AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of subcutaneous adipose tissue at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID318662Antibacterial activity against Peptostreptococcus magnus GAI 5528 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID1539191Bactericidal activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing the ermB and mefA incubated for 24 hrs followed by re-plating on tryptic soy agar plates for 24 hrs by broth microdilution assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID1221960Apparent permeability from apical to basolateral side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis in presence of 1 uM of P-gp inhibitor LY3359792011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID528973Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID19425HPLC capacity factor (k)1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 40, Issue:9
Quantitative structure-activity relationships among macrolide antibacterial agents: in vitro and in vivo potency against Pasteurella multocida.
AID557926Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558229Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 9 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID372995Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium intracellular JATA52-01 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as spleen bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last do2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID501671Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae SP030 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID554534Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 on day 4 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID261460Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 86682006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID571659Ratio of the MIC for Citrobacter freundii ATCC 8090 in the absence of NAB7069 to MIC for Citrobacter freundii ATCC 8090 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70692008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID279272Antibacterial activity against gatifloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 37 with GyrA S81Y, GyrB E474K and ParC S79Y mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID554659Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma parvum SV1 isolate UHWQ3 after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID558622Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3374 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID206077The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against 31 strains of erythromycin resistant Streptococci; Value is 1.2/401999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID554658Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma parvum isolate UHWP2 after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID87960Minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori.2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-06, Volume: 44, Issue:25
3-(Arylacetylamino)-N-methylbenzamides: a novel class of selective anti-Helicobacter pylori agents.
AID1291987Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG assessed as inhibition of mycobacterial replication after 6 days by microplate Alamar blue assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 24, Issue:8
Investigation of 4-amino-5-alkynylpyrimidine-2(1H)-ones as anti-mycobacterial agents.
AID544523Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia afzelii isolate G600 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID381668Antibacterial activity against ermB-constitutive resistant Streptococcus pyogenes after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID557942Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 3 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID644444Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible, constitutive MLS-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU 27 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID1245722Bactericidal activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU20 expressing constitutive ermC incubated for 20 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID25995Area under the curve was determined for the compound from the serum of mice following a single oral dose of 10 mg/kg (data represent mean in 3 mice)2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID425604Antibacterial activity against gentamicin-treated internalized Escherichia coli isolate HM615 in mouse J774A1 cells isolated from colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease assessed as intracellular killing of bacteria at 10% compound Cmax a2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID1488454Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 after 24 h by NCCLS broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-carbamoyl clarithromycin ketolides.
AID121252Survival rate of mouse inoculated intraperitoneally with 5.05*10e7 CFU of erythromycin-susceptible strain Streptococcus pneumoniae IID553 after treatment with 0.3 mg of compound2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID1221957Apparent permeability from basolateral to apical side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis2011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID524920Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390S assessed as inhibition of biofilm formation up to 128 ug/ml treated during lag-phase measured after 24 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID1550825Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis E1 incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID296277Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 03-451 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID559561Antimicrobial activity against compound-susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP7 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID529892Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira interrogans isolate 7 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID559552Antimicrobial activity against compound-susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP4 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID1221982Fraction absorbed in human2011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID279260Antibacterial activity against azithromycin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 1077 with 23S rRNA A2058G mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID557936Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID717683Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis 09G291 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID1487244Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes isolate S22017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-(1-aralkyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-methyl-carbamoyl) azithromycin analogs.
AID86127In vitro inhibitory activity against Haemophilus influenzae (351CB12)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID520869Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant mecA-positive Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolate TSU33 isolated from genitourinary tracts of acute cystitis patient after 24 hrs at 35 degC by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolates carrying staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec have emerged in urogenital tract infections.
AID565314Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium TW10-6G by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID571396Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 by Etest method in presence of 0.125 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID681121TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in MDR1-expressing MDCKII cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID1549379Bactericidal activity against MLS/methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU 32 expressing inducible ermA gene pretreated followed by subculture in absence of compound measured after 24 hrs2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID368799Free AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in human plasma at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID658055Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 13709 after 24 hrs at 37 degC by CLSI protocol based microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-15, Volume: 22, Issue:10
Novel desosamine-modified 14- and 15-membered macrolides without antibacterial activity.
AID1766094Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC10031 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 49Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 3-O-substituted 15-membered azalides possessing 1,2,3-triazole side chains.
AID270438Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae 2762 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID567475Antimicrobial activity against gBLPACR-2 Haemophilus influenzae by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
In vitro activity of tebipenem, a new oral carbapenem antibiotic, against beta-lactamase-nonproducing, ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae.
AID1550817Antimicrobial activity against mef-encoded erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU09 incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID125508The ratio of the number of Mongolian gerbils in which Helicobacter pylori was not detected to that of Mongolian gerbils tested (percent) was represented as clearance rate at 10 mg/kg dose1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-18, Volume: 8, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 7-(2-aminoalkyl)morpholinoquinolones as anti-Helicobacter pylori agents.
AID529895Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira interrogans serovar Icterohaemorrhagiae isolate 3 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID1427914Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 expressing ermB gene by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-descladinosylazithromycin derivatives.
AID508415Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1635 harboring erm(A) gene after 49 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID368985Terminal half life in human subcutaneous interstitial-space fluid of adipose tissue at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID571640Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella oxytoca ATCC 13182 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70652008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID368986Terminal half life in human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID501297Antibacterial activity against efflux-mediated macrolide-resistance Streptococcus pyogenes 2 Finland by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
4''-O-(omega-Quinolylamino-alkylamino)propionyl derivatives of selected macrolides with the activity against the key erythromycin resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID202097In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration for antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 210 (efflux-resistant strain encoded by the mef(A) gene)2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID318661Antibacterial activity against Peptostreptococcus anaerobius GAI 5506 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID529904Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira interrogans serovar Canicola isolate 11 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID558607Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1384 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID529898Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira weilii isolate 6 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID374399Antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 after 16 to 18 hrs by agar dilution method2009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 44, Issue:4
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 4-alkyl substituted phenyl beta-aldehyde ketone derivatives.
AID372983Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex after 14 days by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID1754233Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel C-11, C-9 or C-2'-substituted 3-O-descladinosyl-3-ketoclarithromycin derivatives.
AID557937Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID565321Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6257 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID19662Calculated partition coefficient (clogP)1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 40, Issue:9
Quantitative structure-activity relationships among macrolide antibacterial agents: in vitro and in vivo potency against Pasteurella multocida.
AID279257Antibacterial activity against clarithromycin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3009 after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID296273Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 01-1056 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID369649Antibacterial activity against Campylobacter jejuni 001B-22 carrying A2075G mutation in 23S rRNA by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Contribution of the CmeABC efflux pump to macrolide and tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni.
AID571447Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 by Etest method in presence of NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID717688Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 09O077 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID548257Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega expressing vraSm, graRm mutant gene after 24 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID209626In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Streptococcus pyogenes PIU 2548 using standard agar dilution method2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-17, Volume: 10, Issue:8
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 6-O-substituted erythromycin A derivatives.
AID528838Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus sp. assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID576338Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar H infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID112356In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Haemophilus influenzae (351GR1)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID1291988Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra assessed as inhibition of mycobacterial replication after 6 days by microplate Alamar blue assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 24, Issue:8
Investigation of 4-amino-5-alkynylpyrimidine-2(1H)-ones as anti-mycobacterial agents.
AID534340Antimicrobial activity against Burkholderia pseudomallei Bp50 harboring deleted (amrRAB-oprA)::FRT gene after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
The BpeAB-OprB efflux pump of Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b does not play a role in quorum sensing, virulence factor production, or extrusion of aminoglycosides but is a broad-spectrum drug efflux system.
AID1439725Bacteriostatic activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 12-207 expressing mef after 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID558187Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 9 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID208134In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Streptococcus pneumoniae 5649.2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-17, Volume: 10, Issue:8
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 6-O-substituted erythromycin A derivatives.
AID68698In vitro inhibitory activity against Escherichia coli (250 UC5)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID774999Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis 09-9 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 69Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-mycaminose 14-membered ketolides.
AID270425Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus 33591 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID205876In vitro inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis (EryRi 012GO11i)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID326069Reduction of pneumolysin production in Streptococcus pneumoniae NMU112 lysates at 5 ug/mL after 12 hrs by Western blot relative to control2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
Roxithromycin favorably modifies the initial phase of resistance against infection with macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a murine pneumonia model.
AID571200Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25992 by Etest method in presence of NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID416128Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 expressing erm gene by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 19, Issue:6
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 4'',11-di-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl azithromycin derivatives.
AID1502711Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium isolate MAV2 assessed as reduction in bacterial viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Natural isoflavone biochanin A as a template for the design of new and potent 3-phenylquinolone efflux inhibitors against Mycobacterium avium.
AID1498846Antibacterial activity against clarithromycin-resistant Moraxella catarrhalis 12-2 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID112357In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Haemophilus influenzae (351TO19 AmpR beta (-))1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID558208Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID293531Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra by MABA2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 15, Issue:5
Studies on acyclic pyrimidines as inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID535639Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype VI R1 harboring F395L, V405A, R433H, H438Y, and G648A mutations in PBP 2X and T567I mutation in PBP 2B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID717686Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 09L075 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID557934Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID534423Antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG-Moreau2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Susceptibility of Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine strains to antituberculous antibiotics.
AID425981Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1635 after 49 passages by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID501670Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 13709 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID575169Inhibition of acrAB AcrAB-TolC-mediated Nile Red efflux in Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG100 overexpressing acrAB AcrAB-TolC assessed as time needed for 50% efflux after energization with 50 mM glucose at 1000 uM by spectrofluorometric assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 54, Issue:9
Optimized Nile Red efflux assay of AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux system shows competition between substrates.
AID637554Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 19615 by NCCLS method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 22, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides active against community acquired respiratory pathogens.
AID560508Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate b3k5923 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID1245721Bactericidal activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 expressing inducible ermA incubated for 20 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID402032Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori TPH30 after 4 days by twofold plate dilution method2005Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 68, Issue:6
Anti-Helicobacter pylori compounds from Santalum album.
AID559560Antimicrobial activity against compound-intermediate susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP7 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID1867277Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 18 hrs by microdilution method2022Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 85, Issue:5
Diterpenoids from
AID322987Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae with 23S rRNA A2064G mutant isolate 22007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID557932Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID571763Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-F628F mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID688519Antibacterial activity against MLSB-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 205 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 20, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a novel class of 15-membered macrolide antibiotics known as '11a-azalides'.
AID87953Minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori (Helicobacter pylori) ARHp strain 812002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 45, Issue:19
Novel structures derived from 2-[[(2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]-1H-benzimidazole as anti-Helicobacter pylori agents, Part 2.
AID1536945Anti-inflammatory activity in human PMN assessed as inhibition of fMLP/cytochalasin A-induced CD11b/CD18 expression by measuring CD11b/CD18 expression level at 50 uM preincubated for 30 mins followed by fMLP/cytochalasin A addition and measured after 30 m2019Journal of natural products, 02-22, Volume: 82, Issue:2
Eupatoriopicrin Inhibits Pro-inflammatory Functions of Neutrophils via Suppression of IL-8 and TNF-alpha Production and p38 and ERK 1/2 MAP Kinases.
AID326091Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae NMU112 infected in po dosed CBA/J mouse assessed as delaying in development of bacteremia relative to roxithromycin2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
Roxithromycin favorably modifies the initial phase of resistance against infection with macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a murine pneumonia model.
AID1498843Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 12-1 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID595938Antiparasitic activity against Toxoplasma gondii 2F-1 expressing yellow fluorescent protein infected in HFF after 4 days2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-28, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Chemistry and biology of macrolide antiparasitic agents.
AID725379Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU 09 expressing mef gene by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID326067Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae NMUP452007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
Roxithromycin favorably modifies the initial phase of resistance against infection with macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a murine pneumonia model.
AID545936Ratio of MIC for Escherichia coli IH3080 to MIC for Escherichia coli IH3080 in presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID1498845Antibacterial activity against extended spectrum beta-lactamases producing Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 700603 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID508428Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 7127 harboring S20N mutation in L4 ribosomal protein and A105V mutation in L22 ribosomal protein after 29 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID571451Antibacterial activity against Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 ATCC 13883 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70642008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1079933Acute liver toxicity defined via clinical observations and clear clinical-chemistry results: serum ALT or AST activity > 6 N or serum alkaline phosphatases activity > 1.7 N. This category includes cytolytic, choleostatic and mixed liver toxicity. Value is
AID775003Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 09-6 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 69Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-mycaminose 14-membered ketolides.
AID1439719Bacteriostatic activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU09 after 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID1459149Metabolic stability in mouse liver microsomes assessed as parent compound remaining at 1 uM after 60 mins in presence of NADP by LC-MS/MS analysis2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-05, Volume: 125Synthesis of novel 15-membered 8a-azahomoerythromycin A acylides: Consequences of structural modification at the C-3 and C-6 position on antibacterial activity.
AID724507Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing erm and mef genes by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11,4″-disubstituted azithromycin analogs with greatly improved activity against erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
AID529903Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira kirschneri serovar Grippotyphosa isolate 13 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID496386Antiinflammatory activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 4437 infected in mouse ddY assessed as decrease in total cell count in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid at 100 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID1417285Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 2 after 24 hrs by broth dilution assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl-9-O-(2-chlorobenzyl)oxime clarithromycin derivatives.
AID501298Antibacterial activity against inducible resistance to macrolide, licosamide and streptogramin Staphylococcus aureus 90256 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
4''-O-(omega-Quinolylamino-alkylamino)propionyl derivatives of selected macrolides with the activity against the key erythromycin resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID1632650Displacement of [3H]FMZ from GABA-A receptor in rat brain assessed as Kd of [3H]-FMZ at 10 uM after 30 mins by autoradiography (Rvb = 0.66 +/- 0.12 nM)2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Investigation of Proposed Activity of Clarithromycin at GABAA Receptors Using [(11)C]Flumazenil PET.
AID557908Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID565311Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M30 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID571646Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70712008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID326068Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae NMU6052007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
Roxithromycin favorably modifies the initial phase of resistance against infection with macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a murine pneumonia model.
AID635185Antibacterial activity against constitutive macrolide, licosamide and streptogramin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PK2 by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID402033Antimicrobial activity against Clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori TS281 after 4 days by twofold plate dilution method2005Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 68, Issue:6
Anti-Helicobacter pylori compounds from Santalum album.
AID508417Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2686 harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after 22 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID571768Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-I626M mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID1550843Bactericidal activity against azithromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 assessed as reduction in colony formation incubated in HTM broth medium for 20 to 24 hrs followed by 24 hrs subculturing in the medium without test compound2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID508389Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 1077 after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID1245707Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 incubated for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID548471Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus Mu50 after 48 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID565326Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6090 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID1502708Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium 104 mc'2 4 assessed as reduction in bacterial viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Natural isoflavone biochanin A as a template for the design of new and potent 3-phenylquinolone efflux inhibitors against Mycobacterium avium.
AID635186Antibacterial activity against constitutive macrolide, licosamide and streptogramin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 58 Spain by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID208127In vitro inhibitory activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae (EryRi 030SJ5i)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID557670Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID525098Bacteriostatic activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390S infected in human monocyte-derived macrophage assessed as inhibition of planktonic cell growth at 4 ug/ml treated 24 hrs postinfection2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID571441Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli IH3080 by Etest method in presence of NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1245718Bactericidal activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing inducible ermA incubated for 20 to 24 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID381664Antibacterial activity against ermB-constitutive resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID540211Fraction unbound in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID1193498Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound simulated gastric fluid at pH 1.2 at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID501673Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 134 GR-M by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID557675Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID554537Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 on day 10 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID209616In vitro inhibitory activity against Streptococcus pyogenes (02A1UC1)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID206352The compound has been evaluated for the antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus EryRc 011CB20 strains2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID496390Antiinflammatory activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 4437 infected in mouse ddY assessed as decrease in IL1-beta level in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid at 100 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days relative to2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID547659Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 2860 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID374397Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 after 16 to 18 hrs by agar dilution method2009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 44, Issue:4
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 4-alkyl substituted phenyl beta-aldehyde ketone derivatives.
AID1632648In vivo displacement of [11C]FMZ from rhesus monkey GABA-A receptor assessed as late distribution volume ratio to early distribution volume ratio of [3H]-FMZ at 3.5 mg/kg, iv by Logan plot analysis (Rvb = 115 to 121 %)2016ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-11, Volume: 7, Issue:8
Investigation of Proposed Activity of Clarithromycin at GABAA Receptors Using [(11)C]Flumazenil PET.
AID558194Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID292278Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG by microplate Alamar blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-26, Volume: 50, Issue:15
Growth inhibition of Mycobacterium bovis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium in vitro: effect of 1-beta-D-2'-arabinofuranosyl and 1-(2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-beta-D-2'-ribofuranosyl) pyrimidine nucleoside analogs.
AID1245730Ratio of MBC to MIC against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU20 expressing constitutive ermC2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID635192Antibacterial activity against Moraxella catarrhalis ATCC 23246 by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID475101Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 2 expressing constitutive ermB methylase after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID1868041Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae PU09 by microbroth dilution method2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 68Design and synthesis of novel macrolones bridged with linkers from 11,12-positions of macrolides.
AID554533Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID132628The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 030MV2 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID571203Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25992 by Etest method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID112496In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Streptococcus pyogenes (02A1UC1)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID1647104Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 by standard broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID373144Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N084 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as spleen bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID1539174Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes 1 clinical isolate incubated for 24 hrs by broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID1444600Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae BAA1402 expressing mef gene by broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 04-15, Volume: 25, Issue:8
Synthesis of clarithromycin ketolides chemically modified at the unreactive C10-methyl group.
AID554648Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma urealyticum isolate HPA3 after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID576341Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar K infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID1539192Ratio of MBC to MIC for erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 259232019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID279261Antibacterial activity against moxifloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3665 with GyrA S81Y mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID368785Tmax in fasting human plasma unbound fraction at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID1549368Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 07P390 expressing constitutive ermB gene assessed as reduction in microbial growth by CLSI based two-fold broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID422680Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3009 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID554554Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 preincubated with 2 ug/ml erythromycin for 20 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID572849Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori TF12008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel mutation in 23S rRNA that confers low-level resistance to clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori.
AID704309Cellular uptake in human T lymphocytes assessed as compound retention at 3 to 20 uM incubated for 3 hrs followed by drug washout measured after 3 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to initial drug accumulation2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID571453Antibacterial activity against Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 ATCC 13883 by Etest method in presence of NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1498834Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pyogenes 11L264 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID557902Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID567806Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae 07O339 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID279259Antibacterial activity against gatifloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 1076 with ParC S79Y mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID1444601Antibacterial activity against macrolides/lincosamides/streptogramines resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 3914 by broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 04-15, Volume: 25, Issue:8
Synthesis of clarithromycin ketolides chemically modified at the unreactive C10-methyl group.
AID279255Antibacterial activity against gatifloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3009 after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID508475Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 237 harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after 43 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID572273Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 6303 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
In vivo characterization of the peptide deformylase inhibitor LBM415 in murine infection models.
AID475100Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes Cook after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID529900Antimicrobial activity against Leptospira interrogans serovar Icterohaemorrhagiae isolate 9 by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 52, Issue:8
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of geographically diverse clinical human isolates of Leptospira.
AID372553Antibacterial activity against genetically beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae type b without amino acid substitutions in ftsI gene and bla gene assessed as susceptibility rate by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Genetic characteristics and clonal dissemination of beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated from the upper respiratory tract of patients in Japan.
AID1549375Selectivity ratio of MBC to MIC for azithromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 492472019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID735596Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID1439738Bactericidal activity against erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 11B366 incubated for 20 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID132629The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 030SJ1 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID520875Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant mecA-positive Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolates isolated from genitourinary tracts of acute cystitis patient after 24 hrs at 35 degC by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolates carrying staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec have emerged in urogenital tract infections.
AID557916Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID557663Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1459142Protein binding in rat plasma at 1 ug/ml by LC-MS/MS analysis2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-05, Volume: 125Synthesis of novel 15-membered 8a-azahomoerythromycin A acylides: Consequences of structural modification at the C-3 and C-6 position on antibacterial activity.
AID425988Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3243 after 29 passages with Telithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID368779Ratio of AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle to free AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID547667Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 2412 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID635181Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pyogenes 3565 by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID567799Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 03-233 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID1488457Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 after 24 h by NCCLS broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-carbamoyl clarithromycin ketolides.
AID444052Hepatic clearance in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID1487243Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 292132017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-(1-aralkyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-methyl-carbamoyl) azithromycin analogs.
AID558220Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1691425Antibacterial activity against MLSB/methicillin/ciprofloxacin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 harboring ermA gene assessed as reduction in microbial growth relative to ciprofloxacin2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 193Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 15-membered macrolides: Quinolone/quinoline-containing sidechains tethered to the C-6 position of azithromycin acylides.
AID1498157Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 harboring ermB and mefA genes after 24 hrs by tube-dilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-aralkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosylclarithromycin derivatives.
AID425399Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli isolate HM580 isolated from colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease after 24 hrs by Etest antibiotic concentration gradient method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID747242Antibacterial activity against drug-resistant Escherichia coli by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 23, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives.
AID571926Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-N623S-Q624S mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID508467Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2094 harboring erm(A) gene after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID724770Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 expressing erm gene by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11,4″-disubstituted azithromycin analogs with greatly improved activity against erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
AID1549377Bactericidal activity against MLS-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing inducible ermB gene pretreated followed by subculture in absence of compound measured after 24 hrs2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID309092Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 259222007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 17, Issue:18
A novel ketolide class: Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a lead compound.
AID208472The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 030CR18c1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID528977Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ICU patient blood assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID571647Antibacterial activity against Serratia marcescens ATCC 8100 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70722008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID483706Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB1-1 expressing erm and mef gene by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 20, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4''-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl and 4''-O-((arylalkylamino)-4-oxo-butyl)carbamoyl clarithromycin derivatives.
AID681582TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Calcein-AM efflux in NIH-3T3-G185 cells2001Biochemical and biophysical research communications, Nov-30, Volume: 289, Issue:2
Active transport of fluorescent P-glycoprotein substrates: evaluation as markers and interaction with inhibitors.
AID553816Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 by CLSI method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Efficacy of the combination of tachyplesin III and clarithromycin in rat models of Escherichia coli sepsis.
AID545916Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 by Etest method in presence of 2 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID565306Antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium avium infected in C57BL/6J mouse assessed as reduction of CFU counts in spleen at 200 mg/kg, po administered one day post-infection five times weekly for 1 month (Rvb = 8.0 +/- 0.9 log10CFU)2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
ATP synthase inhibition of Mycobacterium avium is not bactericidal.
AID1550838Ratio of MBC to MIC for inducibly erythromycin-resistant and methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 expressing i-ermA2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID704313Cellular uptake in human PMNC assessed as compound retention at 3 to 20 uM incubated for 3 hrs followed by drug washout measured after 3 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to initial drug accumulation2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID570203Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 496192011ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-10, Volume: 2, Issue:3
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel class of 15-membered macrolide antibiotics, "11a-azalides".
AID512010Antibacterial activity against ampicillin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of 6,11-di-O-methylerythromycin A: a novel class of acylides.
AID510555Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis after 72 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
In vitro activity of CEM-101, a new fluoroketolide antibiotic, against Chlamydia trachomatis and Chlamydia (Chlamydophila) pneumoniae.
AID554522Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID603985Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul, Volume: 46, Issue:7
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-benzimidazolyl clarithromycin derivatives.
AID730750Antibacterial activity against macrolides, lincosamides, and streptogramin B-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1243-00 assessed as growth inhibition2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6
Novel 3-O-carbamoyl erythromycin A derivatives (carbamolides) with activity against resistant staphylococcal and streptococcal isolates.
AID1868040Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 07P390 by microbroth dilution method2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 68Design and synthesis of novel macrolones bridged with linkers from 11,12-positions of macrolides.
AID675200Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 205 expressing ermB ribosomal methylase by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 22, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 6-O-(heteroaryl-isoxazolyl)propynyl 2-fluoro ketolides.
AID1724705Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii AB5075 assessed as reduction in microbial growth after 2 days by broth microdilution method2020ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-10, Volume: 11, Issue:9
Augmenting the Activity of Macrolide Adjuvants against
AID70128The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli 250 UCS1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID571443Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 by Etest method in presence of 1 ug/ml NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1329754Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mitis NCIMB 13770 after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method
AID545924Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 by Etest method in presence of 2 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID309086Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae CI137 M2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 17, Issue:18
A novel ketolide class: Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a lead compound.
AID422682Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1635 after 14 passages with clindamycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID1549369Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU 09 expressing mef gene assessed as reduction in microbial growth by CLSI based two-fold broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 169Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel macrolones: Hybrids of 2-fluoro 9-oxime ketolides and carbamoyl quinolones with highly improved activity against resistant pathogens.
AID524911Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390S after 96 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID625281Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for cholelithiasis2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID638883Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 49619 by NCCLS method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 22, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides active against community acquired respiratory pathogens.
AID644451Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible, inducible MLS-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU 64 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID635184Antibacterial activity against inducible macrolide, licosamide and streptogramin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes Finland 11 by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID560523Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate gs07022 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID1079947Comments (NB not yet translated). [column 'COMMENTAIRES' in source]
AID501296Antibacterial activity against efflux-mediated macrolide-resistance Streptococcus pneumoniae Ci137 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
4''-O-(omega-Quinolylamino-alkylamino)propionyl derivatives of selected macrolides with the activity against the key erythromycin resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID437306Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus pneumoniae ATCC 496192009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct, Volume: 44, Issue:10
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 15-membered macrolide derivatives: 4''-carbamate, 11,12-cyclic carbonate-4''-carbamate and 11,4''-di-O-arylcarbamoyl analogs of azithromycin.
AID559551Antimicrobial activity against compound-intermediate susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP4 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID479978Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus PU32 encoded by erm(A) gene2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-01, Volume: 20, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of a novel alkylide: 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propargyl) and 3-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl)clarithromycin derivatives.
AID1079934Highest frequency of acute liver toxicity observed during clinical trials, expressed as a percentage. [column '% AIGUE' in source]
AID1498836Antibacterial activity against azithromycin-sensitive Haemophilus influenzae 11P042 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID558183Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 5 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID625283Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for elevated liver function tests2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID559361Antimicrobial activity against compound-resistant Coxiella burnetii Q212 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID635179Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 13709 by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID730747Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 1279-07-USA300 assessed as growth inhibition2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6
Novel 3-O-carbamoyl erythromycin A derivatives (carbamolides) with activity against resistant staphylococcal and streptococcal isolates.
AID1487249Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 259222017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-(1-aralkyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-methyl-carbamoyl) azithromycin analogs.
AID724502Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes RE clinical isolate by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11,4″-disubstituted azithromycin analogs with greatly improved activity against erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
AID1539193Ratio of MBC to MIC for erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing the ermB and mefA2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID545917Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID528968Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus epidermidis assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID221225The compound has been evaluated for the in vivo efficacy that protect 50% of mice from lethal infection by Streptococcus Pneumoniae EryRi 030SJ5i strains after oral administration2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID1291989Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium ATCC 25291 assessed as inhibition of mycobacterial replication after 6 days by microplate Alamar blue assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 24, Issue:8
Investigation of 4-amino-5-alkynylpyrimidine-2(1H)-ones as anti-mycobacterial agents.
AID425990Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3243 after 41 passages by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID1778128Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli assessed as microbial growth inhibition by CLSI-protocol based broth microdilution assay2021Journal of natural products, 04-23, Volume: 84, Issue:4
Opportunities and Limitations for Assigning Relative Configurations of Antibacterial Bislactones using GIAO NMR Shift Calculations.
AID509004Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics of S-013420, a novel bicyclolide antibacterial, in healthy Japanese subjects.
AID560500Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type II vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate sh06024 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID571390Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii F264 by Etest method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1487247Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae A22072 expressing mefA gene2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-(1-aralkyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-methyl-carbamoyl) azithromycin analogs.
AID543822Antimicrobial activity against Borrelia spielmanii isolate PC-Eq17 after 72 hrs by colorimetric assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
In vitro susceptibility of Borrelia spielmanii to antimicrobial agents commonly used for treatment of Lyme disease.
AID554517Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID279238Antibacterial activity against clarithromycin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3009 after 25 passages by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID577493AUC (0 to 24 hrs) in Staphylococcus aureus in in vitro pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model at 250 mg every 12 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 54, Issue:10
Activities of high-dose daptomycin, vancomycin, and moxifloxacin alone or in combination with clarithromycin or rifampin in a novel in vitro model of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm.
AID725373Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, inducible MLS-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU 32 expressing ermA gene by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID572851Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori TF32008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel mutation in 23S rRNA that confers low-level resistance to clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori.
AID381662Antibacterial activity against ermC-inducible resistant Staphylococcus aureus after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID571430Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853by Etest method in presence of 2 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID334261Antibacterial activity against Bacteroides fragilis ATCC 25285 at 625 ug/mL after 24 hrs by conventional well agar method2002Journal of natural products, Apr, Volume: 65, Issue:4
Derrisin, a new rotenoid from Derris malaccensis plain and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of its related constituents.
AID533861Antibacterial activity against nonpigmented rapidly growing Mycobacterium septicum after 3 days by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 52, Issue:11
In vitro activities of tigecycline and 10 other antimicrobials against nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria.
AID528969Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ICU patient respiratory tract assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID369666Inactivation of CmeABC efflux pump in Campylobacter jejuni 25-19 assessed as change in erythromycin MIC by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Contribution of the CmeABC efflux pump to macrolide and tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni.
AID571927Ratio of MIC for Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring acrB::rpsLneo mutant gene to MIC for Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG3002009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID781261Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID558624Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3455 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID470192Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by standard dilution assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 45, Issue:3
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-carbamoyl derivatives of clarithromycin and 11,12-cyclic carbonate azithromycin.
AID534425Antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG-Glaxo2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Susceptibility of Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine strains to antituberculous antibiotics.
AID334264Antifungal activity against Candida albicans ATCC 10231 at 625 ug/mL after 24 hrs by conventional well agar method2002Journal of natural products, Apr, Volume: 65, Issue:4
Derrisin, a new rotenoid from Derris malaccensis plain and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of its related constituents.
AID1079949Proposed mechanism(s) of liver damage. [column 'MEC' in source]
AID1502706Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium 104 assessed as reduction in bacterial viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Natural isoflavone biochanin A as a template for the design of new and potent 3-phenylquinolone efflux inhibitors against Mycobacterium avium.
AID1867246Antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant Helicobacter pylori G27 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by broth microdilution method
AID557673Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID373142Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N084 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as lung bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID1439743Bacteriostatic activity against azithromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 after 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID322967Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex 101 infected C57BL/6 beige mouse spleen assessed as bacterial load at 100 mg/kg once daily 6 days a week for 4 weeks2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
EDP-420, a bicyclolide (bridged bicyclic macrolide), is active against Mycobacterium avium.
AID781248Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 12-6 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID368781Free Cmax in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID1754230Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel C-11, C-9 or C-2'-substituted 3-O-descladinosyl-3-ketoclarithromycin derivatives.
AID571397Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 by Etest method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID475096Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 8 expressing inducible ermB methylase after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID557899Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID112491In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Streptococcus pneumoniae (030RO1 EryRi)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID571930Ratio of MIC for Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-G616N mutant gene to MIC for Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG3002009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID576347Bactericidal activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar I infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID1417278Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes 1 after 24 hrs by broth dilution assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl-9-O-(2-chlorobenzyl)oxime clarithromycin derivatives.
AID425994Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3243 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID508385Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID495322Antimicrobial activity against Beta-lactamase-positive, ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
Antimicrobial resistance in Haemophilus influenzae respiratory tract isolates in Korea: results of a nationwide acute respiratory infections surveillance.
AID534345Antimicrobial activity against Burkholderia pseudomallei Bp175 harboring mini-Tn7T-P1-bpeR+ after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
The BpeAB-OprB efflux pump of Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b does not play a role in quorum sensing, virulence factor production, or extrusion of aminoglycosides but is a broad-spectrum drug efflux system.
AID625285Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for hepatic necrosis2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID724505Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolate by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11,4″-disubstituted azithromycin analogs with greatly improved activity against erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
AID132626The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenza 351GR1 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID501301Antibacterial activity against constitutive MLS resistance Streptococcus pneumoniae 58 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
4''-O-(omega-Quinolylamino-alkylamino)propionyl derivatives of selected macrolides with the activity against the key erythromycin resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID534421Antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG-Denmark2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Susceptibility of Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine strains to antituberculous antibiotics.
AID1502710Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium isolate MAV1 assessed as reduction in bacterial viability incubated for 3 days by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Natural isoflavone biochanin A as a template for the design of new and potent 3-phenylquinolone efflux inhibitors against Mycobacterium avium.
AID1193496Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in water at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID425969Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 2527 after 20 passages with azithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID496511Antiinflammatory activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 4437 infected in mouse ddY assessed as decrease in IL1-beta level in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid at 40 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days relative to 2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID207371In vivo Minimum inhibitory conc against erythromycin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Smith strain by mouse protection test2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of acylides (3-O-acyl-erythromycin derivatives): a novel class of macrolide antibiotics.
AID571928Ratio of MIC for Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-615-628MexB mutant gene to MIC for Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG3002009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID675198Antibacterial activity against eryhtromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 22, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 6-O-(heteroaryl-isoxazolyl)propynyl 2-fluoro ketolides.
AID369665Ratio of MIC for Campylobacter jejuni 001B-40 carrying A2075G mutation in 23S rRNA to MIC for Campylobacter jejuni 001B-40 cmeB::kanamycin-resistant mutant2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Contribution of the CmeABC efflux pump to macrolide and tetracycline resistance in Campylobacter jejuni.
AID402029Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori Sa-1 isolate after 4 days by twofold plate dilution method2005Journal of natural products, Jun, Volume: 68, Issue:6
Anti-Helicobacter pylori compounds from Santalum album.
AID553826Antibacterial activity against 1x10'9 CFU Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 infected Wistar rat assessed as rat bacterial count in peritoneal fluid at 50 mg/kg, iv administered immediately after bacterial challenge measured 72 hrs postinfection (Rvb= 8.86 logCF2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Efficacy of the combination of tachyplesin III and clarithromycin in rat models of Escherichia coli sepsis.
AID426375Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Synthesis of novel macrolide derivatives with imidazo[4,5-b]pyridinyl sulfur contained alkyl side chains and their antibacterial activity.
AID1439728Bacteriostatic activity against azithromycin-susceptible/ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 11P307 after 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID730745Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 1281-07 harboring cfr gene assessed as growth inhibition2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6
Novel 3-O-carbamoyl erythromycin A derivatives (carbamolides) with activity against resistant staphylococcal and streptococcal isolates.
AID270427Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis f50654 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID368984Terminal half life in human plasma unbound fraction at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID483704Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 expressing erm gene by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 20, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4''-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl and 4''-O-((arylalkylamino)-4-oxo-butyl)carbamoyl clarithromycin derivatives.
AID85947The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against 47 strains of Haemophilus influenza AmpS; Value is 1.2/51999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID644449Antibacterial activity against methicillin-, inducible MLS-resistant erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus PU 32 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID1691397Antibacterial activity against MLSB/methicillin/ciprofloxacin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 harboring ermA gene assessed as reduction in microbial growth2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 193Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 15-membered macrolides: Quinolone/quinoline-containing sidechains tethered to the C-6 position of azithromycin acylides.
AID416841Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans isolate CU001 infected in BALB/c mouse left hind foot-pad assessed as bacterial load per culture-positive foot-pad at 100 mg/kg, po administered for 5 days per week measured after 4 weeks2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 51, Issue:10
Orally administered combined regimens for treatment of Mycobacterium ulcerans infection in mice.
AID87962Minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori under acidic conditions at pH 6.02001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-06, Volume: 44, Issue:25
3-(Arylacetylamino)-N-methylbenzamides: a novel class of selective anti-Helicobacter pylori agents.
AID1766091Antibacterial activity against clinical isolate erythromycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 49Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 3-O-substituted 15-membered azalides possessing 1,2,3-triazole side chains.
AID1439730Ratio of MBC to MIC for azithromycin susceptible/ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 11P3072017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID567801Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID85787In vitro inhibitory activity against Haemophilus AmpS (43)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID558196Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID678715Inhibition of human CYP2D6 assessed as ratio of IC50 in absence of NADPH to IC50 for presence of NADPH using 4-methylaminoethyl-7-methoxycoumarin as substrate after 30 mins2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID1498837Antibacterial activity against azithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 11Q373 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID775004Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 15 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 69Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-mycaminose 14-membered ketolides.
AID567802Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 07D201 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID725375Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes A3 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID1482267Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli MG1655 measured every 15 mins for 12 hrs2017Journal of medicinal chemistry, 05-11, Volume: 60, Issue:9
Prediction of Antibiotic Interactions Using Descriptors Derived from Molecular Structure.
AID208474The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 030PW23c1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID24865The negative logarithm of the fraction of singly charged molecules.1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 40, Issue:9
Quantitative structure-activity relationships among macrolide antibacterial agents: in vitro and in vivo potency against Pasteurella multocida.
AID309090Antibacterial activity against Moraxella catarrhalis ATCC 232462007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 17, Issue:18
A novel ketolide class: Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a lead compound.
AID203422In vitro inhibitory activity against Staphylococci EryRc (13)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID671437Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra assessed as inhibition of microbial growth at 0.5 to 100 ug/ml incubated for 6 days by MABA method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-01, Volume: 20, Issue:13
Discovery of novel 5-(ethyl or hydroxymethyl) analogs of 2'-'up' fluoro (or hydroxyl) pyrimidine nucleosides as a new class of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium inhibitors.
AID545910Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 in presence of 8 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID558205Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID425408Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 after 24 hrs by Etest antibiotic concentration gradient method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID1647107Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 by standard broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID557641Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 3 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID368772AUC (0 to 8 hrs) in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of subcutaneous adipose tissue at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID1439720Bactericidal activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU09 incubated for 20 to 24 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID1427912Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis clinical isolate by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-descladinosylazithromycin derivatives.
AID261457Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis f506542006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID588209Literature-mined public compounds from Greene et al multi-species hepatotoxicity modelling dataset2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jul-19, Volume: 23, Issue:7
Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity.
AID372980Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N016 after 14 days by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID574708Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis SW029 expressing icaA gene2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID567794Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus epidermidis 07T202 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID1550828Bactericidal activity against mef-encoded erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU09 assessed as reduction in colony formation incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 to 24 hrs followed by 24 hrs subculturing in the medium without test compound2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID79589Minimum bactericidal concentration against Helicobacter pylori ATCC 435042002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 45, Issue:19
Novel structures derived from 2-[[(2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]-1H-benzimidazole as anti-Helicobacter pylori agents, Part 1.
AID1647121Bactericidal activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing ermB and me/A genes2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID23096The negative logarithm of the fraction of neutral molecules1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 40, Issue:9
Quantitative structure-activity relationships among macrolide antibacterial agents: in vitro and in vivo potency against Pasteurella multocida.
AID501676Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 166 GR-Micro by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID1677804Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolate incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI-based broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID747243Antibacterial activity against drug-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 23, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives.
AID698056Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori 26695 ATCC 700392 at 50 ug/ml by disk agar diffusion method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 48Synthesis and bioevaluation of novel 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzylbenzimidazole derivatives that inhibit Helicobacter pylori-induced pathogenesis in human gastric epithelial cells.
AID533859Antibacterial activity against nonpigmented rapidly growing Mycobacterium smegmatis after 3 days by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 52, Issue:11
In vitro activities of tigecycline and 10 other antimicrobials against nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacteria.
AID368770AUC (0 to 8 hrs) in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID518967Induction of erm(C) expression in Escherichia coli JM109 harboring Staphylococcus aureus erm(C)-containing pERMZalpha reporter plasmid at 8 mg/ml after 36 hrs at 37 degC by disc-based beta-galactosidase reporter gene assay2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 52, Issue:3
Induction of erm(C) expression by noninducing antibiotics.
AID747241Antibacterial activity against drug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 23, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives.
AID296266Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 01-481 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID368783Cmax in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of skeletal muscle at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID1079935Cytolytic liver toxicity, either proven histopathologically or where the ratio of maximal ALT or AST activity above normal to that of Alkaline Phosphatase is > 5 (see ACUTE). Value is number of references indexed. [column 'CYTOL' in source]
AID208141In vivo antibacterial activity in mice infected with Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 63031998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-07, Volume: 41, Issue:10
Anhydrolide macrolides. 1. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2,3-anhydro-6-O-methyl 11,12-carbamate erythromycin A analogues.
AID279262Antibacterial activity against clarithromycin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3665 after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID547662Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 5677 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID1867248Antibacterial activity against multidrug resistant Helicobacter pylori JRES00015 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 3 days by broth microdilution method
AID520874Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant mecA-positive Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolate TSU90 isolated from genitourinary tracts of acute cystitis patient after 24 hrs at 35 degC by agar dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolates carrying staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec have emerged in urogenital tract infections.
AID112494In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Streptococcus pneumoniae (032UC1)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID372988Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium JATA51-01 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as liver bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID326074Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae NMU112 infected CBA/J mouse assessed as median survival time at 5 mg/kg, po relative to control2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
Roxithromycin favorably modifies the initial phase of resistance against infection with macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a murine pneumonia model.
AID422687Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3413 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID571651Ratio of the MIC for Escherichia coli in the absence of NAB7061 to MIC for Escherichia coli in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID293530Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG by MABA2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 15, Issue:5
Studies on acyclic pyrimidines as inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID781260Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis 11-20 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID554531Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID571435Ratio of the MIC for Escherichia coli ATCC 25992 in the absence of NAB7061 to MIC for Escherichia coli ATCC 25992 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID545907Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 259222010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID735601Antibacterial activity against MLS-resistant (constitutive), penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU11 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID528839Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus sp. isolated from ICU patient blood assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID557653Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 7 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID644454Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, constitutive MLS-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis E2 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID1439722Bacteriostatic activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing inducible ermA after 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID567792Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ANS46 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID560504Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate bd4768 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID508393Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 1077 after 29 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID87936Antibacterial activity was evaluated against Helicobacter pylori (9005).1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-21, Volume: 8, Issue:14
Discovery of a novel benzyloxyisoquinoline derivative with potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity.
AID425397Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli isolates isolated from patients with Crohn's disease at 5 ug/disk by susceptibility testing disk method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID87963Minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori under acidic conditions at pH 7.02001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-06, Volume: 44, Issue:25
3-(Arylacetylamino)-N-methylbenzamides: a novel class of selective anti-Helicobacter pylori agents.
AID730749Antibacterial activity against macrolides, lincosamides, and streptogramin B-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 1304-00 assessed as growth inhibition2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6
Novel 3-O-carbamoyl erythromycin A derivatives (carbamolides) with activity against resistant staphylococcal and streptococcal isolates.
AID557643Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 3 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID283554Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae PC13 isolate with L4 69GTG71 to TPS mutation2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
High-level telithromycin resistance in a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
AID261462Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 297-7492006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID1488452Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 harboring erm gene after 24 h by NCCLS broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-carbamoyl clarithromycin ketolides.
AID535638Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype VI R2 harboring F395L, V405A, R433H, H438Y, and G648A mutations in PBP 2X and T567I mutation in PBP 2B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID560513Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate b6k7974 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID781264Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-01, Volume: 23, Issue:23
Synthesis of 4″-O-desosaminyl clarithromycin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities.
AID535640Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype Ib C2 harboring E63K mutation in PBP 2A and L41S mutation in PBP 1B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID572283Antimicrobial activity against methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 49951 infected in sc dosed NMRI mouse treated 1 and 5 hrs post infection2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
In vivo characterization of the peptide deformylase inhibitor LBM415 in murine infection models.
AID1221956Apparent permeability from apical to basolateral side of human Caco2 cells at 10 uM up to 120 mins by HPLC-MC analysis2011Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Feb, Volume: 39, Issue:2
Attenuation of intestinal absorption by major efflux transporters: quantitative tools and strategies using a Caco-2 model.
AID381659Antibacterial activity against susceptible Staphylococcus aureus after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID644445Antibacterial activity against efflux, erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus dysgalactiae A 1 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID717680Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID279254Antibacterial activity against levofloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3009 with GyrA S81Y and ParC S79Y mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID571653Ratio of the MIC for Klebsiella pneumoniae CCUG45421 in the absence of NAB7063 to MIC for Klebsiella pneumoniae CCUG45421 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70632008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID595940Cytotoxicity against HFF after 48 hrs by MTS assay2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-28, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Chemistry and biology of macrolide antiparasitic agents.
AID1677800Bactericidal activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923 assessed as reduction in number of colony forming units incubated for 24 hrs followed by re-plating and reincubation on tryptic soy agar plate for 24 hrs2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID112492In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Streptococcus pneumoniae (030SJ1 EryRc)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID69935Antibacterial activity was evaluated against Escherichia coli (NIHJ JC-2)1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-21, Volume: 8, Issue:14
Discovery of a novel benzyloxyisoquinoline derivative with potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity.
AID567805Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae 07O114 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID548254Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Mu50omega after 24 hrs by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.
AID88103The compound was evaluated in vitro for the minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori (16021).1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of FR182024, a new cephem derivative.
AID557929Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558192Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID524918Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390S assessed as inhibition of biofilm formation up to 512 ug/ml after 24 hrs2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID558618Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3263 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID368792Volume of distribution at terminal phase in fasting human plasma at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID545929Antimicrobial activity against Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID1868043Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus 15B196 by microbroth dilution method2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-15, Volume: 68Design and synthesis of novel macrolones bridged with linkers from 11,12-positions of macrolides.
AID534338Antimicrobial activity against Burkholderia pseudomallei Bp250 harboring mini-Tn7T-bpeA+B+ -oprB+ after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
The BpeAB-OprB efflux pump of Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b does not play a role in quorum sensing, virulence factor production, or extrusion of aminoglycosides but is a broad-spectrum drug efflux system.
AID1487242Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 496192017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4″-O-(1-aralkyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-methyl-carbamoyl) azithromycin analogs.
AID678721Metabolic stability in human liver microsomes assessed as GSH adduct formation at 100 uM after 90 mins by HPLC-MS analysis2012Chemical research in toxicology, Oct-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
AID558613Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 2686 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID1566604Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 incubated for 24 hrs by serial dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 178Structure-activity relationships of potentiators of the antibiotic activity of clarithromycin against Escherichia coli.
AID565315Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium TW48-5G by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID557644Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 3 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID735594Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, MLS-resistant (constitutive) Staphylococcus aureus PU 20 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID509007Antimicrobial activity against methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics of S-013420, a novel bicyclolide antibacterial, in healthy Japanese subjects.
AID560552Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori clinical isolate expressing 23S rRNA A2143G mutant by Etest2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Antimicrobial susceptibility and mutations involved in clarithromycin resistance in Helicobacter pylori isolates from patients in the western central region of Colombia.
AID559371Antimicrobial activity against compound-intermediate susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP3 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID296269Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 01-483 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID1647109Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 expressing ermB gene by standard broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID545925Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID534339Antimicrobial activity against Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
The BpeAB-OprB efflux pump of Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b does not play a role in quorum sensing, virulence factor production, or extrusion of aminoglycosides but is a broad-spectrum drug efflux system.
AID554651Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma urealyticum isolate HPA17 after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID296275Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 01-1090 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID569031Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae B1 expressing the erm gene by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 46, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel clarithromycin derivatives with C-4″ elongated arylalkyl groups against macrolide-resistant strains.
AID1647108Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae AB11 expressing ermB and me/A genes by standard broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID571433Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25992 by Etest method in presence of 2 ug/ml NAB70622008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID557672Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID508421Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2686 harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after 14 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID557914Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC719 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558213Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558203Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID725369Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible, inducible MLS-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis E 1 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis, antibacterial activity and docking of 14-membered 9-O-(3-arylalkyl) oxime 11,12-cyclic carbonate ketolides.
AID483703Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 20, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 4''-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl and 4''-O-((arylalkylamino)-4-oxo-butyl)carbamoyl clarithromycin derivatives.
AID501294Antibacterial activity against constitutive MLS resistance sStreptococcus pyogenes 166 GR-Micro by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
4''-O-(omega-Quinolylamino-alkylamino)propionyl derivatives of selected macrolides with the activity against the key erythromycin resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID368782Cmax in fasting human interstitial-space fluid of subcutaneous adipose tissue at 250 mg, po2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID558179Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 3 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID534342Antimicrobial activity against Burkholderia pseudomallei Bp58 harboring deleted bpeR::FRT gene after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
The BpeAB-OprB efflux pump of Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b does not play a role in quorum sensing, virulence factor production, or extrusion of aminoglycosides but is a broad-spectrum drug efflux system.
AID1439744Bactericidal activity against azithromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 incubated for 20 to 24 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID1245728Ratio of MBC to MIC against azithromycin-susceptible and ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 11P0372015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID501679Antimicrobial activity against efflux-mediated macrolide-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PK1 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID545935Ratio of MIC for Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 to MIC for Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 in presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID112490In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Streptococcus pneumoniae (030MV2 EryRc)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID558199Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID547660Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1210 by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 45, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C-12 pyrazolinyl spiro ketolides.
AID704311Cellular uptake in normal human lung fibroblasts assessed as compound retention at 3 to 20 uM incubated for 3 hrs followed by drug washout measured after 3 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to initial drug accumulation2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID508450Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 2132 after 28 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID381667Antibacterial activity against standard Streptococcus pyogenes after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID559771Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type II vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate 4sy39 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID558193Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID554519Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID557912Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 3 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID416839Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans isolate CU0012007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 51, Issue:10
Orally administered combined regimens for treatment of Mycobacterium ulcerans infection in mice.
AID422667Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1076 after 14 passages with Telithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID557666Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID406623Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates assessed as percent resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Prevalence, characteristics, and molecular epidemiology of macrolide and fluoroquinolone resistance in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae at five tertiary-care hospitals in Korea.
AID572852Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori TF42008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel mutation in 23S rRNA that confers low-level resistance to clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori.
AID558215Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1245723Bactericidal activity against erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 11B366 incubated for 20 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID510554Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydophila pneumoniae infected in human Hep2 cells after 72 hrs by fluorescence assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 54, Issue:3
In vitro activity of CEM-101, a new fluoroketolide antibiotic, against Chlamydia trachomatis and Chlamydia (Chlamydophila) pneumoniae.
AID554552Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1550833Antimicrobial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant and methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU20 expressing c-ermC incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID422666Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1076 after 35 passages with moxifloxacin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID88249In vitro inhibitory activity evaluated against Helicobacter pylori (HP)1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-18, Volume: 9, Issue:2
In vitro susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to trifluoromethyl ketones.
AID112493In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Streptococcus pneumoniae (030SJ6 EryRc)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID501295Antibacterial activity against efflux-mediated macrolide-resistance Staphylococcus aureus PK1 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
4''-O-(omega-Quinolylamino-alkylamino)propionyl derivatives of selected macrolides with the activity against the key erythromycin resistant respiratory pathogens.
AID1498838Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID565228Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium chelonae ATCC 35752 by resazurine microtiter assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Role of porins in the susceptibility of Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium chelonae to aldehyde-based disinfectants and drugs.
AID1550818Antimicrobial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU27 expressing c-erm incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID475097Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 9 expressing inducible ermB methylase after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID724769Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae A22072 expressing mef gene by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11,4″-disubstituted azithromycin analogs with greatly improved activity against erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
AID574705Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW099 at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID572272Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 6301 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
In vivo characterization of the peptide deformylase inhibitor LBM415 in murine infection models.
AID559364Antimicrobial activity against compound-resistant Coxiella burnetii isolate CP1 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID202105In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration for antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible strain Streptococcus pneumoniae IID5532003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID1539176Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 incubated for 24 hrs by broth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID1459118Antibacterial activity against erythromycin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus infected in mouse assessed as increase in mouse survival administered orally 1 hr post infection2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-05, Volume: 125Synthesis of novel 15-membered 8a-azahomoerythromycin A acylides: Consequences of structural modification at the C-3 and C-6 position on antibacterial activity.
AID557649Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 5 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1677797Bactericidal activity against Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolate assessed as reduction in number of colony forming units incubated for 24 hrs followed by re-plating and reincubation on tryptic soy agar plate for 24 hrs2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID535644Antimicrobial activity against Group B streptococcus serotype Ib N2 harboring E63K mutation in PBP 2A and L41S mutation in PBP 1B by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 52, Issue:12
Genetic heterogeneity in pbp genes among clinically isolated group B Streptococci with reduced penicillin susceptibility.
AID560503Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type II vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate 6zjsau7 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID558211Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MAB30 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID571393Antibacterial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 by Etest method in presence of 1 ug/ml NAB7392008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID565229Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium chelonae ATCC 35752 harboring pZS01 carrying mspA gene by resazurine microtiter assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Role of porins in the susceptibility of Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium chelonae to aldehyde-based disinfectants and drugs.
AID1498829Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 11B117 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID1766092Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC43300 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 49Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 3-O-substituted 15-membered azalides possessing 1,2,3-triazole side chains.
AID644452Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant, coagulase-negative, constitutive MLS-resistant Staphylococcus haemolyticus PU 19 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID425612Cytotoxicity against mouse J774A1 cells assessed as release of adenylate kinase at 100 ug/ml after 3 hrs by total cell protein assay relative to control2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID540209Volume of distribution at steady state in human after iv administration2008Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Jul, Volume: 36, Issue:7
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
AID426382Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 07Z014 by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Synthesis of novel macrolide derivatives with imidazo[4,5-b]pyridinyl sulfur contained alkyl side chains and their antibacterial activity.
AID557642Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 3 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID534346Antimicrobial activity against Burkholderia pseudomallei Bp207 harboring deleted (bpeAB-oprA)::FRT gene after 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
The BpeAB-OprB efflux pump of Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b does not play a role in quorum sensing, virulence factor production, or extrusion of aminoglycosides but is a broad-spectrum drug efflux system.
AID1647111Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 by standard broth microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
A novel series of 11-O-carbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl clarithromycin derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole group: Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation.
AID572284Antimicrobial activity against methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 13709 infected in po dosed NMRI mouse treated 1 and 5 hrs post infection2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
In vivo characterization of the peptide deformylase inhibitor LBM415 in murine infection models.
AID624623Apparent permeability (Papp) from basolateral to apical side determined in MDR1-MDCKII cells2001The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, Nov, Volume: 299, Issue:2
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
AID1498828Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 11B122 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID571446Ratio of the MIC for Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 in the absence of NAB7061 to MIC for Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID528837Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus sp. isolated from ICU patient urine assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID372978Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium JATA51-01 after 14 days by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID554532Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID318658Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus intermedius GAI 7416 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID625289Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for liver disease2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID256386Inhibition of growth of Mycobacterium avium (ATCC 25291) was determined using microplate alamar blue assay at 2 ug/mL concentration with compound dissolved in DMSO2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-03, Volume: 48, Issue:22
Design and studies of novel 5-substituted alkynylpyrimidine nucleosides as potent inhibitors of mycobacteria.
AID112489In Vivo evaluation for its effective dose against Streptococcus pneumoniae (030Cr29 EryRc)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-08, Volume: 41, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of ketolides (6-O-methyl-3-oxoerythromycin derivatives): a new class of antibacterials highly potent against macrolide-resistant and -susceptible respiratory pathogens.
AID571437Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli IH3080 by Etest method in presence of 1 ug/ml NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID557892Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID747245Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 23, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives.
AID554529Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1448 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558221Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 14 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID528847Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis isolated from ICU patient blood assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID571452Ratio of the MIC for Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 in the absence of NAB7061 to MIC for Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 ATCC 13883 in the presence of 4 ug/ml of NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1536968Inhibition of LPS-induced delay of apoptosis in human neutrophils assessed as necrotic cells at 2.5 uM preincubated for 1 hr followed by LPS stimulation and measured after 24 hrs by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining based flow cytometry (Rvb = 2.1 2019Journal of natural products, 02-22, Volume: 82, Issue:2
Eupatoriopicrin Inhibits Pro-inflammatory Functions of Neutrophils via Suppression of IL-8 and TNF-alpha Production and p38 and ERK 1/2 MAP Kinases.
AID296264Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 01-430 by broth microdilution method2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of derivatives of 6-O-allylic acylides.
AID681127TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of LDS-751 efflux in NIH-3T3-G185 cells2001Biochemical and biophysical research communications, Nov-30, Volume: 289, Issue:2
Active transport of fluorescent P-glycoprotein substrates: evaluation as markers and interaction with inhibitors.
AID1245715Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Moraxella catarrhalis 11B366 incubated for 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID1439734Bacteriostatic activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 expressing inducible ermA after 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID545922Antimicrobial activity against in Escherichia coli IH3080 in presence of NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID279273Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae assessed as period of suppression of bacterial growth2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID381666Antibacterial activity against mefE efflux-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID373000Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N016 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as liver bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID977599Inhibition of sodium fluorescein uptake in OATP1B1-transfected CHO cells at an equimolar substrate-inhibitor concentration of 10 uM2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID1474167Liver toxicity in human assessed as induction of drug-induced liver injury by measuring verified drug-induced liver injury concern status2016Drug discovery today, Apr, Volume: 21, Issue:4
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
AID557657Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879 at day 9 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID565327Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6151 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID554657Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma parvum SV1 isolate UHWO10 after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID644447Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes A 3 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID1691426Antibacterial activity against MLSB/methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 15B196 assessed as reduction in microbial growth relative to ciprofloxacin2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-01, Volume: 193Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 15-membered macrolides: Quinolone/quinoline-containing sidechains tethered to the C-6 position of azithromycin acylides.
AID208135In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration against Streptococcus pneumoniae 5737.2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-17, Volume: 10, Issue:8
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 6-O-substituted erythromycin A derivatives.
AID221224The compound has been evaluated for the in vivo efficacy that protect 50% of mice from lethal infection by Streptococcus Pneumoniae EryRc 030MV2 strains after oral administration2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID208619The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against 53 strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae PenR Value is 0.3/401999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID735593Antibacterial activity against methicillin-susceptible, MLS-resistant (inducible) Staphylococcus aureus PU 64 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID381669Antibacterial activity against mefE efflux-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID508464Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2094 harboring erm(A) gene after 22 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID87951Minimum inhibitory concentration against Helicobacter pylori (Helicobacter pylori) ARHp strain 2062002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-12, Volume: 45, Issue:19
Novel structures derived from 2-[[(2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]-1H-benzimidazole as anti-Helicobacter pylori agents, Part 2.
AID567803Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 07P390 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID569037Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes R2 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 46, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel clarithromycin derivatives with C-4″ elongated arylalkyl groups against macrolide-resistant strains.
AID560512Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate b6k1642 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID1245709Antimicrobial activity against penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae PU09 incubated for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID1444599Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 4961 by broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 04-15, Volume: 25, Issue:8
Synthesis of clarithromycin ketolides chemically modified at the unreactive C10-methyl group.
AID279270Antibacterial activity against moxifloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 24 with GyrA S81Y, GyrB P413S and ParC S79F mutation after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID326071Inhibition of pneumococcal surface protein A production in Streptococcus pneumoniae NMU112 lysates at 5 ug/mL after 12 hrs by Western blot relative to control2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
Roxithromycin favorably modifies the initial phase of resistance against infection with macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a murine pneumonia model.
AID208783In vitro antibacterial activity against erythromycin efflux resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 210 strain2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of acylides (3-O-acyl-erythromycin derivatives): a novel class of macrolide antibiotics.
AID372989Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium JATA51-01 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as spleen bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID528972Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ICU patient blood assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID644450Antibacterial activity against methicillin-, constitutive MLS-resistant erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus PU 20 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID340006Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
Antibacterial activity of labdane diterpenoids from Stemodia foliosa.
AID635182Antibacterial activity against inducible macrolide, licosamide and streptogramin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 90256/97 by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID508398Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 1077 after 49 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID554540Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 on day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID625286Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for hepatitis2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID283553Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae PC13 isolate with L4 mutation2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
High-level telithromycin resistance in a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
AID1488453Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 after 24 h by NCCLS broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-carbamoyl clarithromycin ketolides.
AID518970Induction of erm(C) expression in Escherichia coli JM109 harboring Staphylococcus aureus erm(C)-containing pERMZdelta2-4 mutant leader peptide cistrons reporter plasmid at 25 mg/ml after 36 hrs at 37 degC by disc-based beta-galactosidase reporter gene ass2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 52, Issue:3
Induction of erm(C) expression by noninducing antibiotics.
AID68046In vitro antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecium ATCC 19434 strain2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of acylides (3-O-acyl-erythromycin derivatives): a novel class of macrolide antibiotics.
AID1536971Inhibition of LPS-stimulated IL-8 production in human neutrophils at 2.5 uM after 24 hrs by ELISA2019Journal of natural products, 02-22, Volume: 82, Issue:2
Eupatoriopicrin Inhibits Pro-inflammatory Functions of Neutrophils via Suppression of IL-8 and TNF-alpha Production and p38 and ERK 1/2 MAP Kinases.
AID574706Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW115 at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID524913Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390S2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID416844Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans isolate CU001 infected in BALB/c mouse left hind foot-pad assessed as bacterial load at 100 mg/kg, po administered for 5 days per week measured after 4 weeks2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 51, Issue:10
Orally administered combined regimens for treatment of Mycobacterium ulcerans infection in mice.
AID422686Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 37 after 14 passages with Telithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID717681Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis 09M124 by broth microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-desosamine ketolides.
AID440641Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 1095 harboring ermB gene by NCCLS method2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Discovery of azetidinyl ketolides for the treatment of susceptible and multidrug resistant community-acquired respiratory tract infections.
AID574697Enhancement of biofilm formation Staphylococcus epidermidis SW126 expressing icaA gene at subinhibitory concentration by microtiter plate assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 54, Issue:6
Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
AID425400Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli isolate HM605 isolated from colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease after 24 hrs by Etest antibiotic concentration gradient method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID508400Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 24 harboring erm(B) gene after 14 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID625288Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for jaundice2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID496383Antibacterial activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 4437 infected in mouse ddY assessed as decrease in viable bacterial count at 40 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID1278502Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus at 15 ug/ml by disc diffusion method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 24, Issue:5
Metal-based biologically active azoles and β-lactams derived from sulfa drugs.
AID576334Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia trachomatis serovar D infected in pig LLC-MK2 cells monolayers assessed as reduction in number of microbial inclusions after 48 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Dec, Volume: 54, Issue:12
In vitro activities of several antimicrobial agents against recently isolated and genotyped Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital serovars D through K.
AID558612Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 2617 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID570204Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2052011ACS medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-10, Volume: 2, Issue:3
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel class of 15-membered macrolide antibiotics, "11a-azalides".
AID510850Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae PU-11 expressing erm and mef gene by broth microdilution method2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 45, Issue:9
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of 6-O-methylerythromycin A 9-O-(3-aryl-2-propenyl) oxime ketolide, 2,3-enol ether, and alkylide analogues.
AID501680Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Ci137 by broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
6-Alkylquinolone-3-carboxylic acid tethered to macrolides synthesis and antimicrobial profile.
AID311524Oral bioavailability in human2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-15, Volume: 15, Issue:24
Hologram QSAR model for the prediction of human oral bioavailability.
AID155915Minimum inhibitory concentration against Pasteurella multocida.1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 40, Issue:9
Quantitative structure-activity relationships among macrolide antibacterial agents: in vitro and in vivo potency against Pasteurella multocida.
AID283551Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae PC13 transformants2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
High-level telithromycin resistance in a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
AID1867273Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 18 hrs by microdilution method2022Journal of natural products, 05-27, Volume: 85, Issue:5
Diterpenoids from
AID558611Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 1564 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID206464The compound has been evaluated for the antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus EryRi 011GO25i strains2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID285162Antimicrobial activity against non replicating persistence Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in anaerobic condition assessed as bacterial density after 10 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 51, Issue:4
Low-oxygen-recovery assay for high-throughput screening of compounds against nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID475103Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae 1 after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID572843Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel mutation in 23S rRNA that confers low-level resistance to clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori.
AID557664Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 at day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID582683Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 assessed as concentration required to no apparent bacterial growth after 24 hrs2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Cellular accumulation and pharmacodynamic evaluation of the intracellular activity of CEM-101, a novel fluoroketolide, against Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Legionella pneumophila in human THP-1 macrophages.
AID724504Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11,4″-disubstituted azithromycin analogs with greatly improved activity against erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
AID559366Antimicrobial activity against compound-susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP1 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID422673Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3009 after 18 passages with levofloxacin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID372561Antibacterial activity against genetically beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae type b with an amino acid substitution in highly mutated locus Ser-385 of ftsI gene assessed as resistance rate by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Genetic characteristics and clonal dissemination of beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated from the upper respiratory tract of patients in Japan.
AID416129Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae A22072 expressing mef gene by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 19, Issue:6
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 4'',11-di-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl azithromycin derivatives.
AID1210299Apparent intrinsic clearance in Sprague-Dawley rat hepatocytes assessed per 10'6 cells at 0.1 to 10 uM up to 90 mins by conventional assay2012Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Aug, Volume: 40, Issue:8
Utility of drug depletion-time profiles in isolated hepatocytes for accessing hepatic uptake clearance: identifying rate-limiting steps and role of passive processes.
AID425978Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 24 by NCCLS M7-A7 method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID625290Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for liver fatty2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID475095Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 7 expressing constitutive ermB methylase after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID372554Antibacterial activity against genetically beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae type b with an amino acid substitution in variable mutated locus Asn-526 or Arg-517 of ftsI gene assessed as susceptibility rate by broth microd2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Genetic characteristics and clonal dissemination of beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated from the upper respiratory tract of patients in Japan.
AID425968Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 2527 after 14 passages with gemifloxacin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID322971Antimicrobial activity against clarithromycin resistant-Mycobacterium avium complex 101 infected C57BL/6 beige mouse spleen assessed as bacterial load at 100 mg/kg once daily 6 days a week for 4 weeks2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
EDP-420, a bicyclolide (bridged bicyclic macrolide), is active against Mycobacterium avium.
AID565316Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium UTMB-10G by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID554555Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 preincubated with 2 ug/ml erythromycin for 20 to 24 hrs by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID132631The compound was tested in vivo for antibacterial activity against erythromycin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus 011UC4 in mice after oral administration1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID560507Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate b2k3421 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID704314Cellular uptake in human T NCI-H292 cells at 3 to 20 uM after 3 hrs by by LC-MS/MS analysis relative to azithromycin2011Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-10, Volume: 54, Issue:3
Modeling cellular pharmacokinetics of 14- and 15-membered macrolides with physicochemical properties.
AID502782Inhibition of Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation in human AGS cells assessed as reduction of IL-8 production at 10 uM by ELISA2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
Identification of 3',4',5'-trimethoxychalcone analogues as potent inhibitors of Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammation in human gastric epithelial cells.
AID1439723Bactericidal activity against Streptococcus pyogenes 01-968 expressing inducible ermA incubated for 20 to 24 hrs followed by sub-culturing for 24 hrs in absence of compound2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:7
Design, synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of novel 9-oxime ketolides and reductive epimers of acylides.
AID381665Antibacterial activity against ermB-inducible resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID425401Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli isolate HM615 isolated from colonic mucosal biopsies of patient with Crohn's disease after 24 hrs by Etest antibiotic concentration gradient method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Replication of Colonic Crohn's Disease Mucosal Escherichia coli Isolates within Macrophages and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics.
AID381672Antibacterial activity against susceptible Haemophilus influenzae after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Novel 16-membered macrolides modified at C-12 and C-13 positions of midecamycin A1 and miokamycin. Part 1: Synthesis and evaluation of 12,13-carbamate and 12-arylalkylamino-13-hydroxy analogues.
AID1754227Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 07-01, Volume: 43Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel C-11, C-9 or C-2'-substituted 3-O-descladinosyl-3-ketoclarithromycin derivatives.
AID496393Antiinflammatory activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae infected in mouse ddY assessed as inflammatory changes in lung at 40 mg/kg, po bid for 3 days relative to control2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID735603Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619 by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 23, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 9-oxime ether non-ketolides, and novel binding mode of alkylides with bacterial rRNA.
AID208613The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against 32 strains of inducibly erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Value is 40/401999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID475094Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 6 expressing constitutive ermB methylase and mefA after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID559553Antimicrobial activity against compound-resistant Coxiella burnetii isolate CP5 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID554653Antimicrobial activity against Ureaplasma urealyticum isolate HPA20 after 48 hrs by modified broth microdilution technique2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 53, Issue:5
Concurrent titration and determination of antibiotic resistance in ureaplasma species with identification of novel point mutations in genes associated with resistance.
AID535358Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes clinical isolates assessed as susceptible isolates by broth dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Antimicrobial resistance among respiratory pathogens in Spain: latest data and changes over 11 years (1996-1997 to 2006-2007).
AID1550820Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes A3 incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID571650Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70752008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID571642Antibacterial activity against Enterobacter cloacae CCUG52947 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70672008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID528975Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ICU patient wound assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID372560Antibacterial activity against genetically beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae type b with an amino acid substitution in variable mutated locus Asn-526 or Arg-517 of ftsI gene assessed as resistance rate by broth microdilut2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Genetic characteristics and clonal dissemination of beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae strains isolated from the upper respiratory tract of patients in Japan.
AID209868In vivo antibacterial activity of ATCC 6303 strain of Gram positive bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae (95% confidence interval)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-07, Volume: 41, Issue:10
Anhydrolide macrolides. 2. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2,3-anhydro-6-O-methyl 11,12-carbazate erythromycin A analogues.
AID775005Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33591 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 69Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-mycaminose 14-membered ketolides.
AID571764Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring acrB::rpsLneo mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID528971Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from ICU patient urine assessed as resistant isolates by broth microdilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in intensive care units in Canada: results of the Canadian National Intensive Care Unit (CAN-ICU) study, 2005-2006.
AID1677793Bacteriostatic activity against Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolate assessed as ratio of MBC to MIC2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID1498156Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae A22072 harboring mefA gene after 24 hrs by tube-dilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-aralkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosylclarithromycin derivatives.
AID209924The compound was tested in vitro for antibacterial activity against erythromycin susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes 02A1UC11999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 9, Issue:21
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of HMR 3647 a new ketolide highly potent against erythromycin-resistant and susceptible pathogens.
AID577492Half life in Staphylococcus aureus in in vitro pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model at 250 mg every 12 hrs2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Oct, Volume: 54, Issue:10
Activities of high-dose daptomycin, vancomycin, and moxifloxacin alone or in combination with clarithromycin or rifampin in a novel in vitro model of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm.
AID1646208Maximum serum concentration in human at 500 mg, po2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 06-25, Volume: 63, Issue:12
Differentiating the Pharmacodynamics and Toxicology of Macrolide and Ketolide Antibiotics.
AID261466Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae Mef S 34272006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-09, Volume: 49, Issue:5
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel C12 vinyl ketolides.
AID545912Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 in presence of 32 ug/ml NAB7412010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
A novel polymyxin derivative that lacks the fatty acid tail and carries only three positive charges has strong synergism with agents excluded by the intact outer membrane.
AID558223Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 3 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID130356In vivo effective dose against erythromycin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Smith strain by mouse protection test(95% confidence limits)2001Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-22, Volume: 44, Issue:24
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of acylides (3-O-acyl-erythromycin derivatives): a novel class of macrolide antibiotics.
AID422675Antimicrobial activity against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3009 after 25 passages with clarithromycin measured after 10 antibiotic-free subculture by multi-step resistance selection technique2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
Capability of 11 antipneumococcal antibiotics to select for resistance by multistep and single-step methodologies.
AID83640The compound has been evaluated for the antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae 351HT3 (beta-lactamase +)2000Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-04, Volume: 10, Issue:17
Beta-keto-ester chemistry and ketolides. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-halogeno, 2-methyl and 2,3 enol-ether ketolides.
AID557667Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID637556Antibacterial activity against Moraxella catarrhalis 8176 by NCCLS method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 22, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides active against community acquired respiratory pathogens.
AID1245729Ratio of MBC to MIC against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 expressing inducible ermA2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 9-oxime acylides with improved bactericidal activity.
AID730384Antibacterial activity against macrolides, lincosamides, streptogramin B and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 1015-00 assessed as growth inhibition2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:6
Novel 3-O-carbamoyl erythromycin A derivatives (carbamolides) with activity against resistant staphylococcal and streptococcal isolates.
AID558628Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3681 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID326066Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae NMU1122007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
Roxithromycin favorably modifies the initial phase of resistance against infection with macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a murine pneumonia model.
AID1536944Anti-inflammatory activity in human PMN assessed as inhibition of fMLP/cytochalasin A-induced CD11b/CD18 expression by measuring CD11b/CD18 expression level at 2.5 uM preincubated for 30 mins followed by fMLP/cytochalasin A addition and measured after 30 2019Journal of natural products, 02-22, Volume: 82, Issue:2
Eupatoriopicrin Inhibits Pro-inflammatory Functions of Neutrophils via Suppression of IL-8 and TNF-alpha Production and p38 and ERK 1/2 MAP Kinases.
AID635183Antibacterial activity against inducible macrolide-resistant, constitutive licosamide and streptogramin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 134 GR-Micro by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID114694Effective dose when administered orally in mice infected with Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 63031998Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-07, Volume: 41, Issue:10
Anhydrolide macrolides. 1. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2,3-anhydro-6-O-methyl 11,12-carbamate erythromycin A analogues.
AID318663Antibacterial activity against Clostridium perfringens GAI 5526 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID524550Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 assessed as bactericidal at 8 times MIC in 24 hrs by time kill study2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 54, Issue:5
CEM-101 activity against Gram-positive organisms.
AID567804Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 46, Issue:1
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-sulfur contained aryl alkyl side chains.
AID559559Antimicrobial activity against compound-resistant Coxiella burnetii isolate CP7 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID444055Fraction absorbed in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID502375Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus BK2464 by the broth microdilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 20, Issue:18
A new series of macrolide derivatives with 4''-O-saccharide substituents.
AID1550842Antimicrobial activity against azithromycin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 incubated in HTM broth medium for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID373143Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium complex N084 infected C57BL/6J mouse assessed as liver bacterial count at 200 mg/kg/day dosed through gavage route administered for 28 days post bacterial challenge measured 2 days after last dose2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID554526Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID554528Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC879-2 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID524921Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus 390S assessed as inhibition of biofilm formation up to 128 ug/ml treated during mid log-phase2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 52, Issue:6
Differential antibiotic susceptibility of Mycobacterium abscessus variants in biofilms and macrophages compared to that of planktonic bacteria.
AID519664Inhibition of PAR2-mediated IL1-beta and SLIGKV-NH2-induced interleukin-8 production in normal human epidermal keratinocytes at 10 uM by ELISA2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 52, Issue:4
Effect of 14-membered-ring macrolides on production of interleukin-8 mediated by protease-activated receptor 2 in human keratinocytes.
AID554542Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis transformed with erm allele Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC958 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1550836Antimicrobial activity against inducibly erythromycin-resistant and methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus PU32 expressing i-ermA incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID558186Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 7 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID21658Calculated partition coefficient (clogP)1997Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-25, Volume: 40, Issue:9
Quantitative structure-activity relationships among macrolide antibacterial agents: in vitro and in vivo potency against Pasteurella multocida.
AID440643Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 1079 harboring ermB gene by NCCLS method2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 52, Issue:23
Discovery of azetidinyl ketolides for the treatment of susceptible and multidrug resistant community-acquired respiratory tract infections.
AID532022Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans 1059 harboring pTY60K containing pMH94 carrying the luxAB gene under the hsp60 promoter after 14 days determined according to CFU count by bioluminescence method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Rapid assessment of antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium ulcerans by using recombinant luminescent strains.
AID747244Antibacterial activity against drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by broth microdilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 23, Issue:11
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives.
AID270428Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis 29212 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID571931Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 3-AG300 harboring AcrB-615-628MexB-S623N mutant gene2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Site-directed mutagenesis reveals amino acid residues in the Escherichia coli RND efflux pump AcrB that confer macrolide resistance.
AID558200Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1028 at day 7 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID1539190Bactericidal activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 incubated for 24 hrs followed by re-plating on tryptic soy agar plates for 24 hrs by broth microdilution assay2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-15, Volume: 180Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 15-membered 11a-azahomoclarithromycin derivatives with the 1, 2, 3-triazole side chain.
AID426379Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes 07U084 by broth microdilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 19, Issue:15
Synthesis of novel macrolide derivatives with imidazo[4,5-b]pyridinyl sulfur contained alkyl side chains and their antibacterial activity.
AID559359Antimicrobial activity against compound-intermediate susceptible Coxiella burnetii Nine-Mile obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID1427907Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 by broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-15, Volume: 127Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-descladinosylazithromycin derivatives.
AID658059Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247 after 24 hrs at 37 degC by CLSI protocol based microdilution method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-15, Volume: 22, Issue:10
Novel desosamine-modified 14- and 15-membered macrolides without antibacterial activity.
AID322982Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-susceptible Mycoplasma pneumoniae FH2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 51, Issue:6
Activity of Garenoxacin against Macrolide-Susceptible and -Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
AID569032Antimicrobial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae A22072 expressing the mef gene by broth microdilution method2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 46, Issue:2
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel clarithromycin derivatives with C-4″ elongated arylalkyl groups against macrolide-resistant strains.
AID444051Total clearance in human2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, Feb-11, Volume: 53, Issue:3
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
AID571445Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 13883 by Etest method in presence of 4 ug/ml NAB70612008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID508394Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 1077 after 50 passages following overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID557922Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC723 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID508460Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2094 harboring erm(A) gene after 5 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID635187Antibacterial activity against constitutive macrolide, licosamide and streptogramin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 166 GR-Micro by broth microdilution technique2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Synthesis of macrolones with central piperazine ring in the linker and its influence on antibacterial activity.
AID558629Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae isolate 3791 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Comparative antipneumococcal activities of sulopenem and other drugs.
AID1766088Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923 by broth microdilution method2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 10-01, Volume: 49Design, synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 3-O-substituted 15-membered azalides possessing 1,2,3-triazole side chains.
AID559555Antimicrobial activity against compound-susceptible Coxiella burnetii isolate CP5 obtained from patient with acute Q fever infected in african green monkey Vero cells after 24 hrs by shell vial assay2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jun, Volume: 53, Issue:6
Bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of tigecycline against Coxiella burnetii and comparison with those of six other antibiotics.
AID475093Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 5 expressing constitutive ermB methylase after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID1550819Antimicrobial activity against constitutively erythromycin resistant Streptococcus pyogenes A2 expressing c-erm incubated in CAMHB medium for 20 to 24 hrs by two-fold microbroth dilution method2019European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 171Synthesis and structure-bactericidal activity relationships of non-ketolides: 9-Oxime clarithromycin 11,12-cyclic carbonate featured with three-to eight-atom-length spacers at 3-OH.
AID560517Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type II vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate 07b63 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID560518Antimicrobial activity against SCCmec type III vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolate 15b52 by agar dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Prevalence and characterization of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus isolates from 14 cities in China.
AID557668Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC724 at day 14 by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID775001Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 69Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel modified 5-O-mycaminose 14-membered ketolides.
AID571448Antibacterial activity against Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 by Etest method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Novel polymyxin derivatives carrying only three positive charges are effective antibacterial agents.
AID1677799Bactericidal activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC43300 assessed as reduction in number of colony forming units incubated for 24 hrs followed by re-plating and reincubation on tryptic soy agar plate for 24 hrs2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:21
Design, synthesis of novel 4,5-dihydroisoxazole-containing benzamide derivatives as highly potent FtsZ inhibitors capable of killing a variety of MDR Staphylococcus aureus.
AID557891Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID496382Antibacterial activity against nontypeable beta-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae 44372010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 54, Issue:2
Efficacy of clarithromycin against experimentally induced pneumonia caused by clarithromycin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in mice.
AID508466Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2094 harboring erm(A) gene after 34 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID297686Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG at 0.5 to 1.0 uM by microplate alamar blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-20, Volume: 50, Issue:19
Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis, and Mycobacterium avium by novel dideoxy nucleosides.
AID582685Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 infected in human THP1 cells assessed as decrease of CFU after 24 hrs2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Cellular accumulation and pharmacodynamic evaluation of the intracellular activity of CEM-101, a novel fluoroketolide, against Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Legionella pneumophila in human THP-1 macrophages.
AID368795Free AUC (0 to 8 hrs) in human plasma at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID322964Antimicrobial activity against macrolide-resistant Mycobacterium avium radiometric broth nanodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 51, Issue:5
EDP-420, a bicyclolide (bridged bicyclic macrolide), is active against Mycobacterium avium.
AID557903Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC720 at day 9 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID558198Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium abscessus isolate MC1082 at day 5 preincubated with 0.1 ug/ml erythromycin for 3 days by broth microdilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Apr, Volume: 53, Issue:4
A novel gene, erm(41), confers inducible macrolide resistance to clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus but is absent from Mycobacterium chelonae.
AID644448Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 by broth microdilution method2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar, Volume: 49Structure-activity relationships of novel alkylides: 3-O-arylalkyl clarithromycin derivatives with improved antibacterial activities.
AID1778129Antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa assessed as microbial growth inhibition by CLSI-protocol based broth microdilution assay2021Journal of natural products, 04-23, Volume: 84, Issue:4
Opportunities and Limitations for Assigning Relative Configurations of Antibacterial Bislactones using GIAO NMR Shift Calculations.
AID79582In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration for antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 43095 (ampicillin-susceptible strain that does not produce beta-lactamase)2003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID625279Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) training set; hepatic side effect (HepSE) score for bilirubinemia2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID1488450Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes R1 after 24 h by NCCLS broth microdilution method2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-15, Volume: 27, Issue:16
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11-O-carbamoyl clarithromycin ketolides.
AID283552Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae PC13 isolate with erm(B) mutation2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Mar, Volume: 51, Issue:3
High-level telithromycin resistance in a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
AID724503Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11,4″-disubstituted azithromycin analogs with greatly improved activity against erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
AID724497Antibacterial activity against Salmonella typhimurium TA102 by broth microdilution method2013European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan, Volume: 59Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 11,4″-disubstituted azithromycin analogs with greatly improved activity against erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
AID1142218Antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori isolated from gastrointestinal disease patient after 72 hrs by Etest method2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-01, Volume: 24, Issue:11
Development of bacterial transglycosylase inhibitors as new antibiotics: moenomycin A treatment for drug-resistant Helicobacter pylori.
AID508430Antibacterial activity against macrolide-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae 7127 harboring S20N mutation in L4 ribosomal protein and A105V mutation in L22 ribosomal protein after 15 passages and 10 compound-free subculturing by retest method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID318659Antibacterial activity against Atopobium parvulum GAI 5542 by broth microdilution method2008Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-10, Volume: 51, Issue:7
Water-soluble pleuromutilin derivative with excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogens.
AID279265Antibacterial activity against moxifloxacin resistance selected Streptococcus pneumoniae 3243 after 10 antibiotic-free subcultures by macrodilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Feb, Volume: 51, Issue:2
Multistep resistance selection and postantibiotic-effect studies of the antipneumococcal activity of LBM415 compared to other agents.
AID508443Antibacterial activity against macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae 2686 harboring mutation in L4 ribosomal protein after overnight incubation by agar dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jan, Volume: 54, Issue:1
In vitro activity of CEM-101 against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes with defined macrolide resistance mechanisms.
AID270431Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 49619 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-01, Volume: 16, Issue:17
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of C12 des-methyl ketolides.
AID1417279Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 after 24 hrs by broth dilution assay2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 11-01, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 3-O-arylalkylcarbamoyl-3-O-descladinosyl-9-O-(2-chlorobenzyl)oxime clarithromycin derivatives.
AID297683Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium avium ATCC 25291 by microplate alamar blue assay2007Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-20, Volume: 50, Issue:19
Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis, and Mycobacterium avium by novel dideoxy nucleosides.
AID372979Antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium intracellular JATA52-01 after 14 days by broth microdilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 51, Issue:11
In vitro and in vivo activities of novel fluoroquinolones alone and in combination with clarithromycin against clinically isolated Mycobacterium avium complex strains in Japan.
AID368987Volume of distribution at steady state in human plasma at 500 mg, po, bid for 3 to 5 days2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 51, Issue:9
Pharmacokinetics of single- and multiple-dose oral clarithromycin in soft tissues determined by microdialysis.
AID1498839Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33591 by broth microdilution method2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 08-01, Volume: 28, Issue:14
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel ketolides with 11,12-quinoylalkyl side chains.
AID565323Antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma genitalium M6285 by broth dilution method2009Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Nov, Volume: 53, Issue:11
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Mycoplasma genitalium strains examined by broth dilution and quantitative PCR.
AID202104In vitro minimum inhibitory concentration for antibacterial activity against erythromycin susceptible strain Streptococcus pneumoniae IID5532003Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-19, Volume: 46, Issue:13
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of a novel series of acylides: 3-O-(3-pyridyl)acetylerythromycin A derivatives.
AID588211Literature-mined compound from Fourches et al multi-species drug-induced liver injury (DILI) dataset, effect in humans2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jan, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
AID535346Antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae clinical isolates assessed as susceptible isolates by PK/PD technique2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Jul, Volume: 54, Issue:7
Antimicrobial resistance among respiratory pathogens in Spain: latest data and changes over 11 years (1996-1997 to 2006-2007).
AID475104Antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenzae 2 after 20 hrs by agar dilution method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 18, Issue:7
Novel azalides derived from 16-membered macrolides. III. Azalides modified at the C-15 and 4'' positions: Improved antibacterial activities.
AID540299A screen for compounds that inhibit the MenB enzyme of Mycobacterium tuberculosis2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 20, Issue:21
Synthesis and SAR studies of 1,4-benzoxazine MenB inhibitors: novel antibacterial agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID588519A screen for compounds that inhibit viral RNA polymerase binding and polymerization activities2011Antiviral research, Sep, Volume: 91, Issue:3
High-throughput screening identification of poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitors.
AID1159607Screen for inhibitors of RMI FANCM (MM2) intereaction2016Journal of biomolecular screening, Jul, Volume: 21, Issue:6
A High-Throughput Screening Strategy to Identify Protein-Protein Interaction Inhibitors That Block the Fanconi Anemia DNA Repair Pathway.
AID1159550Human Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD) Inhibitor Screening2015Nature cell biology, Nov, Volume: 17, Issue:11
6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase links oxidative PPP, lipogenesis and tumour growth by inhibiting LKB1-AMPK signalling.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (6,729)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-199068 (1.01)18.7374
1990's1492 (22.17)18.2507
2000's2443 (36.31)29.6817
2010's2006 (29.81)24.3611
2020's720 (10.70)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 117.80

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be very strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index117.80 (24.57)
Research Supply Index9.08 (2.92)
Research Growth Index6.18 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index220.56 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (117.80)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials1,606 (22.46%)5.53%
Reviews706 (9.88%)6.00%
Case Studies1,115 (15.60%)4.05%
Observational36 (0.50%)0.25%
Other3,686 (51.56%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Clinical Trials (350)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Clarithromycin as Immunomodulatory Therapy for the Management of Sepsis [NCT01223690]Phase 3600 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-07-31Completed
Helicobacter Pylori Eradication According to Sequencing-based 23S Ribosomal RNA Point Mutation Associated With Clarithromycin Resistance [NCT03884348]431 participants (Actual)Observational2017-01-01Completed
Influence of Pharmacogenetic Factors, Paroxetine and Clarithromycin on Pharmacokinetics of Clomiphene [NCT01289756]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-12-31Completed
Efficacy of Clarithromycin or Moxifloxacin Containing Regimen in 6 Months Sputum Conversion of Mycobacterium Xenopi [NCT01298336]Phase 392 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-03-02Completed
A Phase 2/3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, Active-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bedaquiline Administered as Part of a Treatment Regimen With Clarithromycin and Ethambutol in Adult Patients With Treatment-refractory Mycobac [NCT04630145]Phase 2/Phase 3124 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-01-08Recruiting
14-day PCAB-based and Reverse Hybrid Therapy Fro Helicobacter Pylori [NCT05191888]Phase 4906 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-06Recruiting
A Randomized Trial of Standard vs Half Dose Rabeprazole, Clarithromycin, Metronidazole and Amoxicillin in the Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection [NCT01219764]Phase 4200 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-10-31Completed
Helicobacter Pylori and Gastric Cancer - the Role of Cytokine Polymorphism, Cytokine Expression and Expression of TLR on Persistence of Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Development of Gastric Cancer. [NCT01137942]14 participants (Anticipated)Observational2008-11-30Recruiting
An Open-label, Single-center, Study in Healthy Subjects to Investigate the Effect of Oral Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetics of Givinostat (PART 2) [NCT05845567]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-03-21Completed
GEM-CLARIDEX: Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (Ld) Versus Clarithromycin / Lenalidomide [Revlimid®] / Dexamethasone (BiRd) as Initial Therapy in Multiple Myeloma [NCT02575144]Phase 3286 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-30Active, not recruiting
THE EFFECT OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI ERADICATION THERAPY TO GASTRIC WALL THICKNESS BEFORE THE LAPAROSCOPIC SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY [NCT03757650]Phase 43 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-01Completed
A Phase 1, Open-label, 2-cohort, Fixed-sequence, Drug-drug Interaction Study to Investigate the Potential Interaction Between ATI-2173 When Coadministered With Midazolam or Clarithromycin in Healthy Subjects [NCT05137600]Phase 136 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-10-28Completed
Antibiotic Susceptibility-based Tailored Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Treatment in Patients With Penicillin Allergy: a Prospective Clinical Trial [NCT03708848]Phase 4112 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-12-05Completed
A Double-blind Randomised Controlled Trial on Flufenamic Acid for Hospitalised Influenza Infection [NCT03238612]Phase 2200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-01-08Recruiting
Comparison of the Efficacy of 14-day Sequential Therapy and 10-day Bismuth Quadruple Therapy in the Second Line Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection: A Multi-center Randomized Trial [NCT03208426]Phase 4240 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-10-01Recruiting
Is Clarithromycin a Potential Treatment for Cachexia in People With Lung Cancer? [NCT02416570]Phase 21 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-04-30Terminated(stopped due to At 6 months 1 participant recruited. Study deemed not feasible and discontinued.)
A Prospective, Single-center, Open-label, Clinical Trial to Compare the 10-day Sequential Therapy and 7-day Culture Based Tailored Therapy for the Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori [NCT02373280]600 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-08-31Recruiting
Evaluation of Effects, Safety, Viral Load and Antibody Level of Functional Food Dietary Supplement Containing Grape Products in Controlled, Randomized Study Using SARSCoV-2 RT-PCR Positive Covid-19 Patients. [NCT05417997]Phase 371 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-05-29Completed
Efficacies of Antimicrobial Susceptibility-Guided Versus Empirical Therapy for Rescue Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection-A Randomized Clinical Trial [NCT03658746]Phase 4420 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-01-01Completed
Visiting Staff, Division of Gastroenterology and Department of Internal Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan [NCT04853875]Phase 4104 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-04-19Completed
Comparison of Genotypic Resistance Guided Versus Susceptibility Testing Guided Therapy for the Third-line Eradication of H. Pylori- a Multicenter Randomized Trial [NCT03555526]Phase 4320 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-12-15Recruiting
An Open Label, Randomized, Two Way Cross Over, Two Period, Two Treatment, Two Sequence Bioequivalence Study of Klaribact (Clarithromycin) 125mg/5ml Suspension Compared With Klaricid (Clarithromycin) 125mg/5ml Suspension in 24 Healthy Adult Subjects Under [NCT05340452]24 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-29Completed
[NCT02090738]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-31Withdrawn
Prospective Randomized Study to Compare Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Osteomyelitis Treated With Intravenous Antibiotics Versus Intravenous Antibiotics With an Early Switch to Oral Antibiotics [NCT02099240]Early Phase 111 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-06Terminated(stopped due to Not enough patient enrollment and lack of staffing)
10-Day Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Guided Triple Therapy Versus 14-Day Empirical Tailored Therapy for the First-line Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection-A Randomized Controlled Trail [NCT03571230]Phase 4400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-07-01Not yet recruiting
Outcome Study to Evaluate the Role of Klaricid XL (Clarithromycin Modified Release) in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Bronchitis (AECB) and Its Impact on Quality of Life Measured by St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) [NCT01354938]220 participants (Actual)Observational2011-05-31Completed
An Open-label, Randomized, 6-Sequence, 3-Period Crossover Study to Evaluate a Pharmacokinetic Drug Interaction Between CJ-12420 and Clarithromycin in Healthy Male Subjects [NCT02052336]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-10-31Completed
Anti-Helicobacter Pylori Therapy With Dexlansoprazole MR-Based Concomitant Quadruple Therapy- A Prospective Randomized Trial [NCT03829150]202 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-03-01Completed
A Phase 3 Randomized Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Open-Label Dual Therapy With Oral Vonoprazan 20 mg or Double-Blind Triple Therapy With Oral Vonoprazan 20 mg Compared to Double-Blind Triple Therapy With Oral Lansoprazole 30 mg [NCT04167670]Phase 31,046 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-12-10Completed
A Phase II Study of Daratumumab, Clarithromycin, Pomalidomide And Dexamethasone (D-ClaPd) In Multiple Myeloma Patients Previously Exposed to Daratumumab [NCT04302324]Phase 240 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-10-28Recruiting
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Active-controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a Triple Therapy With Tegoprazan, Amoxicillin, and Clarithromycin in H. Pylori Positive Patients [NCT03498456]Phase 3284 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-06-28Completed
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study of the Efficacy of Intravenous Clarithromycin as Adjunctive Treatment in Patients With Sepsis and Respiratory and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome [NCT03345992]Phase 3110 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-12-15Completed
An Open-label, Fixed-sequence, Phase 1 Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Clarithromycin/Rifampicin on the Pharmacokinetics of DA-8010 in Healthy Adults [NCT05991401]Phase 118 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-08-18Recruiting
A Randomized, Two-Way Crossover, Single-Dose, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Relative Bioavailability of a Test Extended Release Tablet Formulation of Clarithromycin (500 mg), Compared to an Equivalent Dose of a Commercially Available Reference Drug Pro [NCT00840411]Phase 166 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-09-30Completed
Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Rates of Concomitant Therapy and Tailored Therapy Based on 23S Ribosomal RNA Point Mutations Associated With Clarithromycin Resistance: A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Study [NCT03130452]Phase 4280 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-02-01Active, not recruiting
Open-Label Pharmacokinetics Study to Evaluate Drug-Drug Interactions and Safety of ELPIDA® in Co-Administration With Other Drugs in Healthy Volunteers [NCT03709355]Phase 156 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-11-14Completed
Study of Nitazoxanide (NTZ) Based New Therapeutic Regimens for Helicobacter Pylori [NCT02422706]Phase 3120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-01-31Recruiting
Effects of Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Therapy in Children With Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura [NCT03172676]Phase 475 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-01-01Recruiting
Visiting Staff, Division of Gastroenterology and Department of Internal Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan [NCT03516669]Phase 420 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-05-07Completed
Effect of the CYP2C19 Polymorphism in Helicobacter Pylori Eradication [NCT03650543]Phase 4133 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-09-10Completed
Risk of QT-prolongation and Torsade de Pointes in Patients Treated With Acute Medication in a University Hospital [NCT02068170]178 participants (Actual)Observational2014-02-28Completed
The Evaluation of Saccharomyces Boulardii Sachets Combined With Standard Quadruple Therapy for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori: a Prospective, Multi-Center Trial [NCT03688828]360 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-11-11Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Triple Therapy Versus Sequential Therapy Versus Concomitant Therapy as First Line Treatment for Helicobacter Pylori Infection [NCT02092506]Phase 4462 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-12-31Completed
Efficacy of Clarithromycin and Flouroquinolones Based Regimens in H.Pylori Eradication in Covid-19 Era: a Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT05035186]233 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-03-21Completed
High-Dose Dual Therapy vs Standard Triple Therapy for Treatment-Naïve H. Pylori: A Prospective Randomized Control Trial in a Diverse Urban New York City Population [NCT05342532]Phase 4112 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-06-12Completed
Comparison of Triple Therapy Regimens Effectiveness Over 10 Days and 14 Days in Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori Infection: Double Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [NCT03134378]Phase 473 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-10-03Recruiting
Helicobacter Pylori Resistance. A Study of Morbidity, Immunological and Clinical Phenotypes [NCT05019586]185 participants (Actual)Observational2010-04-15Completed
A Randomized, Open-label, Multiple Dose, Two-part Phase I Clinical Trial to Compare the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Safety/Tolerability of DWP14012 After Administrations of DWP14012 Alone and Combinations of DWP14012, Clarithromycin and Amoxici [NCT03487562]Phase 148 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-04-08Completed
An Open-Label, Fixed-Sequence Study to Assess Effects of Clarithromycin on the Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of JNJ-54861911 in Healthy Male Subjects [NCT02197884]Phase 113 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-31Completed
A Phase 1, Open-label, Drug Interaction Study to Investigate the Effect of Multiple Doses of Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetics of LY3502970 in Healthy Participants [NCT05469126]Phase 126 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-08-01Completed
A Randomized, Two-Way Crossover, Single-Dose, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Relative Bioavailability of a Test Extended Release Tablet Formulation of Clarithromycin (500 mg), Compared to an Equivalent Dose of a Commercially Available Reference Drug Pro [NCT00840216]Phase 122 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-08-31Completed
A Relative Bioavailability Study of 500 mg Clarithromycin Tablets Under Non-Fasting Conditions [NCT00836706]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-07-31Completed
A Relative Bioavailability Study of 500 mg Clarithromycin Tablets Under Fasting COnditions [NCT00835692]Phase 160 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-09-30Completed
Study the Efficacy of Lactoferrin in Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Either With Standard Triple Therapy or Sequential Therapy in Egyptian Patients [NCT04445948]Phase 4400 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-11-30Completed
Local Effect of Periodontal Debridement Associated With Different Systemic Antibiotic Protocols and Single or Repeated Application of Photodynamic Therapy to Treat Generalized Aggressive Periodontitis: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [NCT03132714]Phase 2/Phase 346 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-03-31Completed
Helicobacter Pylori and Chronic Dyspepsia in Eastern Uganda [NCT04525664]Early Phase 1376 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-01Completed
Finding the Optimal Regimen for Mycobacterium Abscessus Treatment (FORMaT) [NCT04310930]Phase 2/Phase 3300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-03-02Recruiting
A Randomized, Open-label, Multiple-dose, 3-way Crossover Phase 1 Clinical Trial to Evaluate Drug-drug Interactions and Safety Among JP-1366, Amoxicillin, and Clarithromycin in Healthy Volunteers [NCT05194046]Phase 129 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-11-18Completed
A Comparison of Clarithromycin-based and Furazolidone-based Bismuth-containing Regimens for H. Pylori Eradication [NCT03716622]Phase 4350 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-07-31Completed
Medico-economic Evaluation of a Therapeutic Strategy Based on Molecular Detection of Antibiotic Resistance in the Management of H Pylori Infection [NCT01168063]1,386 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-02-28Completed
Persistent Lyme Empiric Antibiotic Study Europe. A Prospective, Randomised Study Comparing Two Prolonged Oral Antibiotic Strategies After Initial Intravenous Ceftriaxone Therapy for Patients With Symptoms of Proven or Possible Persistent Lyme Disease [NCT01207739]Phase 4280 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-09-30Completed
Efficacy of Tailored for Helicobacter Pylori Rescue Treatment Based on Antimicrobial-susceptibility Testing [NCT03413020]Phase 4200 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-03Completed
Efficacy of High Dose Dual Therapy, Sequential Therapy and Triple Therapy in H. Pylori Eradication - A Prospective, Comparative Study [NCT01163435]Phase 4618 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-08-31Completed
"Drug Use Surveillance of Takecab Tablets Supplement to Helicobacter Pylori Eradication" [NCT03219723]560 participants (Actual)Observational2015-09-01Completed
Intraluminal Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection [NCT03124420]Phase 4100 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-28Completed
A Phase 1, Double-Blind, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Quadruple Therapy (Bismuth, Clarithromycin, and Amoxicillin) With TAK-438 Versus Quadruple Therapy With Lansoprazole [NCT02892409]Phase 130 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-05Completed
Study on The Efficacy and Safety of Berberine,Amoxicillin and Vonoprazan Containing Triple Therapy in Helicobacter Pylori First-Line Eradication [NCT05014334]Phase 4300 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-12-01Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Berberine Hydrochloride, Amoxicillin and Rabeprazole Triple Therapy in the First Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori [NCT04697186]Phase 4524 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-01-07Completed
[NCT02873065]Phase 40 participants Interventional2014-09-30Completed
A Comparative Study Between Concomitant Versus Load Therapy in Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori Infection [NCT06050824]Phase 4200 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-07-21Completed
Phase 4, Prospective, Randomized and Comparative Study Comparing Sequential and Concomitant Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication in Routine Clinical Practice [NCT01273441]Phase 4338 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-12-31Completed
A Randomized Placebo-controlled Phase II Study of Clarithromycin or Placebo Combined With VCD Induction Therapy Prior to High-dose Melphalan With Stem Cell Support in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma [NCT02573935]Phase 258 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Terminated(stopped due to Suspected side effects to the combination of clarithromycin and VCD (bortezomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone))
Comparative Effectiveness of the Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori and an Inhibitor of Pump With Proton Versus Control on the Gastric Lesions Induced by the Aspirin With the Low Dose Among Patients Treated With the Long Course [NCT00713947]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-04-30Withdrawn(stopped due to no inclusion)
A Prospective, Multicenter, Single Arm, Phase II Clinical Trial of Clarithromycin, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (BiRd Regimen) in the Treatment of the First Relapsed Multiple Myeloma [NCT04063189]Phase 2100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-03-21Recruiting
A Single Dose, Two-Treatment, Two-Period, Two-Sequence Crossover Bioequivalency Study of 500 mg Clarithromycin Tablets Under Fed Conditions [NCT00602498]28 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-03-31Completed
An Open Label, Balanced, Randomised, Two-Treatment, Two-Period, Two-Sequence, Single-Dose, Crossover, Bioavailability Study on Clarithromycin Formulations Comparing Clarithromycin 250 mg/5 mL Powder for Oral Suspension of Ranbaxy Laboratories With Biaxin® [NCT00775255]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-09-30Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Quadruple Therapy by Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole, and Tetracycline Given X 10 Days With Omeprazole in Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori: A Comparison to Omeprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin Given X 7 Days [NCT00669955]Phase 3440 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-06-30Completed
Effect of Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori on the Dyspeptic Symptoms. [NCT00772837]370 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-31Completed
Tailored Therapy Versus Standard Triple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication in Children: A Randomized Trial [NCT02635191]Phase 4200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-03-31Recruiting
A Randomized Clinical Trial of Oral Clarithromycin in Community-acquired Pneumonia to Attenuate Inflammatory Responses and Improve Outcomes: the ACCESS Clinical Trial [NCT04724044]Phase 3278 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-01-25Completed
Duration of Antibiotics Treatment With Cefazolin and Clarithromycin in Women With Preterm Premature Rupture of Membrane, Phase III Study. [NCT01503606]Phase 3151 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-10-31Completed
A Relative Bioavailability of Clarithromycin 250 mg Tablets Under Non-Fasting Conditions [NCT00881179]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-05-31Completed
Study of RHB-204 for the Treatment of Pulmonary Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) Disease in Adults With Nodular Bronchiectasis (CleaR-MAC Trial) [NCT04616924]Phase 3125 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-12-01Active, not recruiting
An Open-label, Single-center, Three-part Study in Healthy Subjects to Investigate the Effect of Givinostat on the Pharmacokinetics of Midazolam and Dabigatran, the Effect of Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetics of Givinostat and the Pharmacokinetics of [NCT05492318]Phase 154 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-03-21Completed
Comparing the Efficacy and Impact on Gastrointestinal Microbiome of Reverse Hybrid Therapy and Bismuth Quadruple Therapy in Helicobacter Pylori Eradication [NCT02547038]352 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-28Completed
Relative Bioavailability of Dabigatran After Single Oral Administration of 150 mg Dabigatran Etexilate (Capsule) With or Without Multiple Oral Administration of 500 mg Clarithromycin (Tablet) Bid in Healthy Male and Female Volunteers (an Open Label, Fixed [NCT02171585]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-06-30Completed
A Single-center, Randomized, Open-label, Crossover Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetic Drug-drug Interaction of the Quadruple Therapy With Anaprazole/Amoxicilin/Clarithromycin/Bismuth in Healthy Chinese Male Subjects [NCT04444011]Phase 132 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-07-01Not yet recruiting
Helicobacter Eradication to Prevent Ulcer Bleeding in Aspirin Users: a Large Simple Randomised Controlled Trial [NCT01506986]Phase 430,024 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-31Completed
Comparing the Efficacy and Impact on Gastrointestinal Microbiota of Reverse Hybrid Therapy and Concomitant Therapy in Helicobacter Pylori Eradication [NCT02646332]248 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-31Completed
Effects of High-dose Dual Therapy and Bismuth Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication on Intestinal Microecology [NCT05742568]Phase 4120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-12-01Recruiting
An Open-Label, Randomized Trial of Four Treatment Regimens for Patients With Disseminated Mycobacterium Avium Complex Disease and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) [NCT00001047]Phase 3400 participants InterventionalCompleted
A Phase 2, Open-Label, Single-Arm Study of Selinexor in Combination With Clarithromycin, Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma [NCT04843579]Phase 24 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-12-29Terminated(stopped due to low enrollment)
A Single-centre Open-label Study in Healthy Adult Volunteers to Determine the Effects of Single-dose and Steady-state TPV/r (500 mg/200 mg) on the Steady-state Pharmacokinetics of Clarithromycin (BIAXIN®) 500 mg Bid and a Preliminary Assessment of the Eff [NCT02251769]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-08-31Completed
Vonoprazan-based Therapy Versus Standard Regimen for Helicobacter Pylori Infection Management [NCT05614934]Phase 481 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-06-11Recruiting
Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Amoxicillin and Metronidazole Based Bismuth-containing Quadruple Therapy With Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin Based Quadruple Therapy for First-line Helicobacter Pylori Eradication [NCT02175901]Phase 4215 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-31Completed
Effectiveness of Rifabutin Triple Therapy for First-line and Rescue Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection [NCT04652284]Phase 3300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-05-01Not yet recruiting
A Randomized Double-Blind, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bismuth-Containing Quadruple Therapy With Oral TAK-438 20 mg Compared to Esomeprazole 20 mg Twice Daily in Subjects With Helicobacter Pylori Infection [NCT04198363]Phase 3510 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-30Completed
A Drug Interaction Study of KW-6356 and Clarithromycin or Rifampicin (A Drug Interaction Study With a CYP3A4/5 Inhibitor or Inducer) [NCT04070495]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-08-27Completed
Tailored Antibiotic Susceptibility-guided Therapy Via Gastric Juice PCR for First-line H Pylori Eradication, a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT04061447]182 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-02-05Completed
Prospective Study of the Effects of Helicobacter Pylori Eradication on Renal Functions and Proteinuria in Patients With Membranous Nephropathy [NCT00983034]70 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-03-31Completed
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (Rd) Versus Clarithromycin [Biaxin®] / Lenalidomide [Revlimid®] / Dexamethasone (BiRd) as Initial Therapy in Multiple Myeloma [NCT02516696]Phase 312 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-02-29Terminated(stopped due to low enrollment)
Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Therapy on the Healing of Iatrogenic Gastric Ulcer After Endoscopic Mucosal Resection of Gastric Neoplastic Lesions: a Multicenter, Randomized, Double Blind, and Placebo Controlled Trial [NCT00926809]Phase 4232 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2008-09-30Recruiting
Effect of Clarithromycin or Cyclosporine on Pharmacokinetics of Deuterium Hydrobromide Ramidvir Tablets in Healthy Chinese Subjects [NCT06005714]Phase 136 participants (Actual)Interventional2023-08-15Active, not recruiting
The Observation on the Efficacy of Dual Therapy Based on Vonoprazan in Eradicating Helicobacter Pylori [NCT06004401]400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-08-20Not yet recruiting
Comparison Efficacy of 14-day Triple Therapy Between Clarithromycin and Levofloxacin on the Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori in Syrian Population [NCT02693574]Phase 474 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-01Active, not recruiting
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy Comparative Trial of Azithromycin SR Versus Clarithromycin Extended Release for the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults [NCT00643227]Phase 3504 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-01-31Completed
A Phase IIIB/IV Comparative Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Clarithromycin Extended-Release Tablets vs. Amoxicillin-Clavulanate for the Treatment of Subjects With Acute Bacterial Sinusitis [NCT00644553]Phase 3437 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-05-31Completed
Construction and Application of the Treatment of Refractory Helicobacter Pylori Infection Based on the High-throughput Sequencing Technologies [NCT02741414]4,428 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-06-30Recruiting
Single Dose Crossover Comparative Bioavailability Study of Clarithromycin 500 mg Tablets in Healthy Male and Female Volunteers / Fasting State [NCT00648960]Phase 164 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-07-31Completed
A Phase 1, Open-Label, Drug-Interaction Study to Evaluate the Effect of Clarithromycin, a Potent CYP3A4 Inhibitor, on the Systemic Exposure of Pacritinib in Healthy Subjects [NCT02807051]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-09-30Completed
A Phase III Comparative Efficacy Study of 5 Days of M02-472 Clarithromycin Extended-Release Tablets to 7 Days of Clarithromycin Immediate-Release Tablets for the Treatment of Subjects With Acute Bacterial Exacerbation of Chronic Bronchitis. [NCT00645086]Phase 3465 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-12-31Completed
Single Dose Crossover Comparative Bioavailability Study of Clarithromycin 500 mg Tablets in Healthy Male and Female Volunteers / Fed State [NCT00648128]Phase 144 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-03-31Completed
Randomized Single Dose Crossover Replicate Comparative Bioavailability Study of Clarithromycin 250 mg Tablets in Healthy Male and Female Volunteers Under Fasted Conditions [NCT00648830]Phase 132 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-05-31Completed
Sequential Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Therapy in Myanmar; a Randomized Clinical Trial of Efficacy and Tolerability [NCT04132479]Phase 4313 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-01Completed
A Randomized Clinical Trial of Clarithromycin/Bismuth Containing Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori First-line Treatment [NCT02732249]Phase 466 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-01Completed
A Double-Blinded, Randomized, Parallel Group, Multi-Center, Multi-National Comparative Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Cethromycin 300 mg QD to Clarithromycin 250 mg BID for the Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults [NCT00336544]Phase 3522 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-06-30Completed
Maintenance Therapy With Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone and Clarithromycin (Biaxin) Following Autologous/Syngeneic Transplant for Multiple Myeloma [NCT00445692]Phase 232 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-01-10Completed
A Phase II Study of Thalidomide (THALOMID®), Clarithromycin (BIAXIN®), Lenalidomide(REVLIMID®), and Dexamethasone (DECADRON®) for Subjects With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma [NCT00538733]Phase 226 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-10-31Completed
[NCT01326611]Phase 4273 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-05-31Completed
Procalcitonin as a Marker of Antibiotic Therapy in Patients With Lower Respiratory Tract Infections. Can Measurement of Procalcitonin Reduce the Use of Antibiotics? [NCT02171338]Phase 455 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-10-31Active, not recruiting
A Comparison of High-dose Dual Therapy and Half-dose Clarithromycin-containing Bismuth Quadruple Therapy for H.P Eradication in Elderly Patients [NCT04101708]Phase 4100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-09-20Not yet recruiting
"Comparison of Treatment Satisfaction and Treatment Adherence of a Novel Application Form Dose Sipping Technology (DST) of Oral Clarithromycin vs. Clarithromycin Syrup in Children Suffering From Acute Otitis Media, Tonsillitis, Pharyngitis, or Acute Bacte [NCT04016051]Phase 3265 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-09-22Completed
Comparative Recurrence Rate Investigation of Esomeprazole Versus Lansoprazole in Triple-Combination Therapy to Eradicate Helicobacter Pylori Infection Among Pediatrics: Multicentre, Randomized, and Controlled Trials [NCT05861687]Phase 2/Phase 351 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-08-01Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Black Seed Oil With Vonoprazan Based Triple Therapy in Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori [NCT05957432]Phase 290 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-15Not yet recruiting
Multicenter, Randomized, And Double-Blind Study To Evaluate The Safety Of Tigecycline Versus A Ceftriaxone Regimen In The Treatment Of Complicated Intra-Abdominal Infections And Community-Acquired Pneumonia In Subjects Of 8-17 Years [NCT00914888]Phase 30 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-01-31Withdrawn
An Open Label, Balanced, Randomised, Two-Treatment, Four-Period, Two- Sequence, Single-Dose, Crossover Fully Replicated, Bioavailability Study on Clarithromycin Formulations Comparing Clarithromycin 250 mg/5 mL Powder for Oral Suspension of Ranbaxy Labora [NCT00775372]40 participants Interventional2005-09-30Completed
Comparison Between Tailored Therapy Guided by a Non-invasive Antibiotic Susceptibility Test and Empiric Treatment for First-line Helicobacter Pylori Eradication in Patients With Dyspepsia: a Randomized Controlled Trial. [NCT04107194]Phase 3362 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-01-14Recruiting
A Randomized, Single Blinded, Open-Label Crossover-Study of the Possible Induction of Oxidative Stress by Clarithromycin in Healthy Subjects [NCT00707330]Phase 126 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-05-31Completed
A National, Prospective, Randomized, Open Label Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of IV/PO Moxifloxacin vs IV Ceftriaxone + IV Azithromycin Followed by PO Amoxicilline/Clavulanate and PO Clarithromycin in Subjects With Community-acquired Pneumonia [NCT00717561]Phase 360 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-02-29Completed
An Open Label, Balanced, Randomised, Two-Treatment, Two-Period, Two-Sequence, Single-Dose, Crossover Bioavailability Study on Clarithromycin Formulations, Comparing Clarithromycin 250 mg Tablets of Ranbaxy Laboratories With Biaxin 250 mg Tablets of Abbott [NCT00774189]Phase 132 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-07-31Completed
Efficacy of Clarithromycin-Naproxen-Oseltamivir Combination Therapy vs. Oseltamivir Alone for Hospitalised Paediatric Influenza Patients [NCT04315194]54 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2017-12-18Completed
Efficacies of Susceptibility-guided vs Empiric Therapy for Rescue Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection - A Prospective Randomized, Comparative Study [NCT05332444]Phase 4450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-04-11Recruiting
The Pilot Study on Tailored Eradication Therapy According to Clarithromycin Resistance in Helicobacter Pylori Patients [NCT02648659]Phase 450 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-03-02Completed
A Randomized Clinical Trial to Examine the Efficacy of a Clarithromycin-, Amoxicillin-, and Metronidazole-Based Regimen to Eradicate Helicobacter Pylori Infections in Pasto, Colombia [NCT00719420]Phase 3151 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-04-30Completed
A Drug-Drug Interaction Study of Zanubrutinib With Moderate and Strong CYP3A Inhibitors in Patients With B-Cell Malignancies [NCT04551963]Phase 126 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-11-15Completed
Comparison of Dual Amoxicillin/Vonoprazan Therapy and Triple Vonoprazan/Amoxicillin/Clarithromycin or Metronidazole Therapy for H. Pylori Eradication [NCT02827942]Phase 3112 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-07-01Completed
Traditional Chinese Medicine Combined With Standard Triple Region for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori: a Prospective, Double-blinded, Randomized Trial [NCT02803216]Phase 1/Phase 2576 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-01-31Completed
A Multi-center, Post-Marketing Observational Study to Identify the Recovery Time in Children With Lower Respiratory Tract Infections Treated With Klacid Granules for Oral Suspension. [NCT01076166]337 participants (Actual)Observational2009-04-30Completed
Comparison of Daily Single Dose Triple and Conventional Triple Therapies for Helicobacter Pylori Infection [NCT02711176]Phase 4212 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-30Completed
A Phase II Study of Dexamethasone (DECADRON®), Clarithromycin (BIAXIN®), and Pomalidomide (CC-4047®) for Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma [NCT01159574]Phase 2121 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-08-31Completed
Investigation Drug-drug Interaction Between Dabigatran and Clarithromycin [NCT01385683]Phase 110 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-06-30Completed
Randomized Phase III Trial of Cefazolin or Combination of Cefazolin and Erythromycin or Cefazolin and Clarithromycin in Women With Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes [NCT01401179]Phase 3101 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-04-30Completed
A Double-Blinded, Randomized, Parallel Group, Multi-Center, Multi-National Comparative Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Cethromycin 300 mg QD to Clarithromycin (BIAXIN® Filmtab®) 250 mg BID for the Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults [NCT00336505]Phase 3584 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-12-31Completed
A Relative Bioavailability of Clarithromycin 250 mg Tablets Under Fasting Conditions [NCT00881738]Phase 132 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-06-30Completed
A Randomized, Open-label Phase III Study of Clarithromycin, Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim or Observation in Combination With Standard Therapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma [NCT02624440]Phase 2300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-01-31Recruiting
The Objective of This Study is to Compare the Relative Bioavailability of Clarithromycin 500 mg Tablets (Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited) With That of BIAXIN® 500 mg Tablets in Healthy, Adult Subjects Under Non-Fasting Conditions. [NCT00774696]24 participants Interventional2002-12-31Completed
The Objective of This Study is to Compare the Relative Bioavailability of Clarithromycin 500 mg Tablets (Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited) With That of BIAXIN® 500 mg Tablets in Healthy, Adult Subjects Under Fasting Conditions. [NCT00774644]33 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-12-31Completed
Beta-lactam Monotherapy Versus Beta-lactam - Macrolide Association as Empiric Antibiotherapy Strategies in Non-severe Hospitalized Community-acquired Pneumonia: a Randomized, Non-inferiority, Open Trial. [NCT00818610]Phase 4601 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
A Phase II Study of Clarithromycin (Biaxin), Lenalidomide (Revlimid), and Dexamethasone (Decadron) for Newly Diagnosed Subjects With Multiple Myeloma [NCT00151203]Phase 250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2004-12-31Completed
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Comparative Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ceftaroline Versus Ceftriaxone, With Adjunctive Clarithromycin, in the Treatment of Adult Subjects With Community-Acquired Pneumonia [NCT00621504]Phase 3606 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-01-31Completed
A Phase II Clinical Trial of Dehydroepiandrosterone and Biaxin in Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined and Borderline Significance [NCT00006219]Phase 20 participants Interventional2000-08-31Completed
A Prospective, Randomized, Comparative Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Clarithromycin Versus Rifabutin Versus the Combination of Clarithromycin Plus Rifabutin for the Prevention of Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) Bacteremia or Disseminated MAC Disea [NCT00001030]Phase 31,100 participants InterventionalCompleted
Pharmacogenomics-Based Tailor-Made Strategy for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori [NCT00149084]Phase 3296 participants Interventional2003-04-30Recruiting
Comparative Study of the Levofloxacin-Based and Clarithromycin-Based Triple Therapy in First-Line Treatment for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication and Change of Gut Flora and Drug Susceptibility Before and After Treatment [NCT00816140]Phase 4432 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-06-30Completed
Randomized Clinical Trial: the Comparison of 15-day Sequential and 10-day Sequential Therapy to PPI-based Triple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Korea [NCT01887249]Phase 4287 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-31Completed
Macrolide Antibiotic Therapy for Patients With Cystic Fibrosis [NCT00205634]Phase 250 participants Interventional2000-12-31Completed
Comparing Different Regimens for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori in Kuwait [NCT04617613]Phase 4603 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-30Completed
"A Screen and Treat Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Trial in 14-18 Years Old Adolescents Residing in Three Regions of Chile: Effectiveness and Microbiological-host Implications" [NCT05926804]500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-02Recruiting
A Prospective Phase II, Randomized Multi-center Trial of a Combined Modularized Treatment With Metronomic Low-dose Treosulfan, Pioglitazone and Clarithromycin Versus Nivolumab in Patients With Squamous Cell Lung Cancer and Non- Squamous Cell Lung Cancer, [NCT02852083]Phase 286 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-01-31Recruiting
Effect of Fluconazole, Clarithromycin, and Rifabutin on the Pharmacokinetics of Sulfamethoxazole and Dapsone and Their Hydroxylamine Metabolites [NCT00000826]Phase 148 participants InterventionalCompleted
Vonoprazan-based Triple Therapy vs. Standard Triple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication in Adolescents: A Randomized, Double-blinded Controlled Trial [NCT06162949]Phase 3240 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-01Not yet recruiting
Efficacy of Clarithromycin in Comparison to Azithromycin in Treatment of Mild COVID-19 Infection, Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT04622891]300 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-01Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial: Quadruple vs Tailored Therapy in the Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection [NCT04621487]80 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-01-15Completed
Ten-day Amoxicillin-containing Dual Therapy as First-line Helicobacter Pylori Treatment in Elderly Patients: a Randomized Trial [NCT05419674]Phase 4393 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-01Recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of 14-day Concomitant Therapy for Difficult-to-Treat Helicobacter Pylori: A Pilot Study [NCT05126121]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-20Not yet recruiting
Beta-Lactam Containing Regimen for the Shortening of Buruli Ulcer Disease Therapy: Comparison of 8 Weeks Standard Therapy (Rifampicin Plus Clarithromycin) vs. 4 Weeks Standard Plus Amoxicillin/Clavulanate Therapy [RC8 vs. RCA4] [NCT05169554]Phase 2140 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-12-01Recruiting
Comparison of the Efficacy of Clarithromycin-based Triple Therapy for 14 Days Versus Sequential Therapy for 10 Days in the First Line Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection- A Multicenter Randomized Comparative Trial [NCT01607918]Phase 41,300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-02-29Recruiting
Phase 4 Study of Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Therapy [NCT00990405]Phase 4400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2009-10-31Active, not recruiting
Helicobacter Pylori Eradication With Berberine Hydrochloride, Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin and Bismuth Versus Clarithromycin Bismuth, Lansoprazole and Amoxicillin: A Randomized, Open-label, Non-inferiority, Phase Ⅳ Trial [NCT02633930]Phase 4566 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-31Completed
Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Study for Assesment of the Efficiency and Safety Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection With or Without the Addition of Saccharomyces Boulardi Probiotic [NCT03997279]Phase 4200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-06-30Not yet recruiting
Fourteen-Day Vonoprazan-Based Dual Therapy With Amoxicillin as First-Line Helicobacter Pylori Treatment in Comparison With Extended Sequential Therapy: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Taiwan [NCT06156085]Phase 4318 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-14Recruiting
A Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Egg Yolk Antibody in Adjuvant Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection [NCT05410223]100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-04-06Recruiting
Evaluation of the Treatment With Klacid SR in Patients With Acute Tracheitis, Tracheobronchitis and Bronchitis, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Bronchitis and Mild Community-acquired Pneumonia in Common Clinical Practice in Ukraine [NCT01095978]2,822 participants (Actual)Observational2009-08-31Completed
A Phase 1, Open-Label, Sequential Design Study to Evaluate the Effect of Multiple Oral Doses of Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetics of a Single Oral Dose of TAK-438 [NCT02774902]Phase 116 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-08-31Completed
Pharmacokinetic Drug-Drug Interaction Study of Voriconazole With Clarithromycin. [NCT05380245]Phase 412 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-11-01Completed
A Multi-center, Post-Marketing Observational Study to Identify the Recovery Time in Patients With Upper or Lower Respiratory Tract Infections Treated With Klacid MR [NCT01076153]760 participants (Actual)Observational2008-12-31Completed
CLArithromycin Versus AZIthromycin in the Treatment of Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) Lung Infections [NCT03236987]Phase 3424 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-02-05Recruiting
Clinical Trial to Define the Effect of Perioperative H. Pylori Eradication With Antibiotic Treatment on Long Term Outcomes of Patients With Pseudomyxoma Peritonei of Appendiceal Origin Undergoing Cytoreductive Surgery/Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemothe [NCT02387203]Phase 280 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-01-31Active, not recruiting
Effects of Clopidogrel and Clarithromycin on the Disposition of Sibutramine and Its Active Metabolites M1 and M2 in Relation to CYP2B6*6 Polymorphism [NCT01421706]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-07-31Completed
Susceptibility-Guided Sequential Therapy Versus Empirical Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection: a Randomised Controlled Trial [NCT05549115]500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-09-20Recruiting
Genotypic Resistance-guided Triple Therapy Versus Empirical Concomitant Therapy for First-line H. Pylori Eradication. [NCT04090021]Phase 4304 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-09-01Recruiting
Maintenance Therapy With Thalidomide, Dexamethasone and Clarithromycin (Biaxin) Following Autologous/Syngeneic Transplant for Multiple Myeloma [NCT00182663]Phase 230 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2003-06-30Completed
Pharmacokinetic Study of Clarithromycin in Premature Infants With Safety Evaluation [NCT01851954]Phase 26 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Terminated(stopped due to declined enrollment)
A Phase 2 Study of Pomalidomide as a Replacement for Lenalidomide for Multiple Myeloma Patients Relapsed or Refractory to a Lenalidomide-Containing Combination Regimen [NCT02188368]Phase 245 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-07Terminated(stopped due to Lack of enrollment)
Phase I/II Study of Ixazomib in Combination With Pomalidomide, Clarithromycin and Dexamethasone (PiC-D) in Patients With Double Refractory Multiple Myeloma [NCT02542657]Phase 1/Phase 230 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-10-31Active, not recruiting
Effect of Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetics of Apixaban in Healthy Participants [NCT02912234]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-30Completed
Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Clostridium Butyricum Capsule and Bacillus Coagulans Tablets With Hydrochloride,Esomeprazole,Amoxicillin and Bismuth-containing Quadruple Therapy: a Randomized,Single-center,Open-label,Phase Ⅳ Trail [NCT05237115]Phase 4600 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-05-05Completed
An Open Label Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Fixed-Dose Combination RHB-104 in Subjects With Active Crohn's Disease Despite 26 Weeks of Participation in the MAP US RHB-104-01 Study [NCT03009396]Phase 354 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-03-18Completed
Clarithromycin Plus CTd (Cyclophosphamide,Thalidomide and Dexamethasone)Regimen for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma:a Phase 3 , Multicenter,Randomized, Open-Label Trial. [NCT02248428]Phase 3130 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-04-30Recruiting
[NCT01481844]Phase 3101 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-11-30Completed
Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Children With Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura [NCT00467571]Phase 426 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-03-31Completed
[NCT00475527]Phase 40 participants (Actual)InterventionalWithdrawn(stopped due to problem of accrual)
Biaxin(Clarithromycin)Based Antibiotic Therapy In Previously Untreated, Advanced Stage Indolent Lymphoma [NCT00461084]36 participants (Actual)Observational2007-04-30Completed
Increased Second-line Eradication Rate of Helicobacter Pylori by Adding N-acetylcystein or Metronidazole to the Conventional Triple Therapy. [NCT01572597]Phase 4120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-06-30Recruiting
A Single Dose, Two-Treatment, Two-Period, Two-Sequence Crossover Bioequivalency Study of 250 mg Clarithromycin Tablets Under Fasting Conditions [NCT00601315]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-04-30Completed
Treatment of Crohn's Disease With an Antibiotic Regimen Directed Against Mycobacterium Avium Paratuberculosis [NCT00513552]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-07-31Withdrawn(stopped due to No patient)
Efficacy of Antibiotic Susceptibility-based Tailored Versus Empiric Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori First-line Treatment:a Randomized Clinical Trial [NCT02935010]Phase 4382 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-05Completed
Symptom Assessment for Patients With Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease Receiving Helicobacter Pylori Eradication [NCT02934152]Phase 4400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-10-31Not yet recruiting
A Multi-center Study for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori With Triple Therapy Based on Accurate Susceptibility Testing of Clarithromycin [NCT02923856]672 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-01-31Recruiting
Efficacies of Hybrid and High-dose Dual Therapies for the First-line Anti-H Pylori Treatment - a Randomized Trial [NCT05152004]240 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-09-01Completed
Effect of Repeated Dosing of Clarithromycin on PK of Linaprazan Glurate/Linaprazan, Effect of Single Dose of Linaprazan Glurate on PK of Clarithromycin, Single/Repeated Dosing of Linaprazan Glurate on PK of Midazolam to Healthy Subjects [NCT05633147]Phase 135 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-11-27Completed
A Phase 1b/2 Study of Selinexor (KPT-330) in Combination With Backbone Treatments for Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma and Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma [NCT02343042]Phase 1/Phase 2518 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-10-31Active, not recruiting
Conventional Therapy vs Sequential Therapy for the Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection [NCT01723059]184 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-02-29Recruiting
Helicobacter Pylori Eradication and Follow-up in Zhongshan Hospital [NCT05061732]Phase 44,447 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-09-30Recruiting
A Pharmacokinetic Study to Evaluate the Effect of Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetic Profile of Colchicine in Healthy Adults [NCT00984061]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-11-30Completed
Effect of H. Pylori Eradication on the Fate of H. Pylori-associated Gastric Polyp (Randomized Controlled Study) [NCT03065868]Phase 432 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-09Completed
CURRENT PRACTICE STUDY OF ANTIBIOTIC TREATMENT OF GASTRIC MALT LYMPHOMA [NCT00002682]Phase 25 participants (Actual)Interventional1995-08-10Completed
Use of Antibiotics to Eradicate Bacterial Pathogens Colonising the Colonic Mucosa in Ulcerative Colitis Patients [NCT00355602]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-07-31Completed
A Phase 1, Open-label, Randomized, Crossover Study to Assess the Drug-Drug Interaction Between Bedaquiline and Clarithromycin in Healthy Adult Volunteers [NCT03800550]Phase 116 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-02-13Completed
Usefulness of Antimicrobial Susceptibility in the Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori [NCT01486082]1 participants (Anticipated)Observational2011-02-28Recruiting
Comparison of Efficacy and Safety of Triple Regimen Based on Clarithromycin VS Metronidazole in Pediatric Population in Pakistan [NCT04721704]36 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-09-14Recruiting
Randomised Controlled Trial of Clarithromycin in Active Crohn's Disease [NCT00269386]Phase 344 participants (Actual)Interventional2000-04-30Completed
A Phase II Trial Addressing Feasibility and Activity of Clarithromycin + Lenalidomide Combination: a Full Oral Treatment for Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Extranodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma [NCT03031483]Phase 244 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-03Active, not recruiting
Randomised Trial for Early Lesions Caused by M. Ulcerans - Comparison Between 8 Weeks Streptomycin and Rifampicin (SR), or 4 Weeks SR Followed by 4 Weeks R Plus Clarithromycin [NCT00321178]Phase 2/Phase 3151 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-05-31Completed
Bismuth-containing Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial of 10 and 14 Days [NCT05049902]Phase 41,300 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-09-21Completed
Phase III, Randomized, Double Blind Study of Low Dose Long Term Clarithromycin Versus Placebo in Treatment of Chronic Pulmonary Lesions Due to Sulfur Mustard [NCT00381147]Phase 30 participants InterventionalCompleted
The Effect of Clarithromycin on Mortality and Morbidity in Patients With Ischemic Heart Disease - a Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Double Blinded, Multicentre, Clinical Trial [NCT00121550]Phase 34,372 participants (Actual)Interventional1999-10-31Completed
Sequential Therapy Versus Triple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication: a Placebo-controlled Trial [NCT00403364]Phase 2/Phase 3300 participants Interventional2003-07-31Completed
Treatment of Low-Grade Gastric Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue (MALT) Type Stages IE & II1E (HELYX-Study) [NCT00154440]Phase 3200 participants Interventional2001-11-30Recruiting
Dyspeptic Symptoms Evolution After Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori in Patients With Different Endoscopic Findings: a Randomized Double-blind Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial With 12 Months of Follow-up [NCT00404534]Phase 3407 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-10-31Completed
Efficacy of Helicobacter Pylori Eradication on Symptoms of Functional Dyspepsia - A Randomised Controlled Trial [NCT04697641]202 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-01Completed
Prospective Randomised Trial of First and Second Line Treatments of Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Slovenia [NCT04359966]560 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-05-10Not yet recruiting
Clarithromycin for the Treatment of Hypersomnia [NCT01146600]Phase 226 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-07-31Completed
Dual Therapy With High-Dose of Rabeprazole and Amoxicilline Versus Triple Therapy With Rabeprazole, Amoxicilline and Metronidazole as the Second Line Therapy for the Cure of H. Pylori Infection [NCT00197418]Phase 2/Phase 30 participants Interventional2003-08-31Recruiting
Autologous Stem Cell Transplant With Pomalidomide (CC-4047®) Maintenance Versus Continuous Clarithromycin/ Pomalidomide / Dexamethasone Salvage Therapy in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma: A Phase 2 Open-Label Randomized Study by Tristate Consortiu [NCT01745588]Phase 223 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-12-31Active, not recruiting
Open, Noncomparative Trial of Multidrug Regimens Containing Clarithromycin and Rifabutin Administered Three Times Per Week for the Treatment of M. Avium Complex (MAC) Lung Disease [NCT00598897]Phase 489 participants (Actual)Interventional1995-08-31Completed
Open Study of Clarithromycin for the Treatment of Infections Caused by Nontuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM) [NCT00600769]Phase 4210 participants (Actual)Interventional1991-01-31Completed
[NCT02275988]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-06-30Completed
Tolerance, Safety, and Activity of Rifapentine Alone and in Combination Therapy in AIDS Patients With Mycobacterium Avium Complex Bacteremia. [NCT00002192]Phase 20 participants InterventionalCompleted
A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Clarithromycin for the Prevention of Disseminated Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) Infection in HIV-Infected Patients With CD4 Counts <= 100 Cell [NCT00002336]0 participants Interventional1992-11-30Completed
A Phase II Safety and Efficacy Study of Clarithromycin in the Treatment of Disseminated M. Avium Complex (MAC) Infections in Patients With AIDS [NCT00000644]Phase 2100 participants InterventionalCompleted
Phase II Randomized Open-Label Trial of Atovaquone Plus Pyrimethamine and Atovaquone Plus Sulfadiazine for the Treatment of Acute Toxoplasmic Encephalitis [NCT00000794]Phase 2100 participants InterventionalCompleted
A Phase I/II Dose-Ranging, Pharmacokinetic, Drug Interaction, Safety and Preliminary Efficacy Study of Oral Clarithromycin Granules for Suspension, in Combination With Zidovudine or Dideoxyinosine, in the Treatment of Disseminated Mycobacterium Avium Comp [NCT00000971]Phase 124 participants InterventionalCompleted
Immunomodulatory Effect of Macrolides in Naturally Occurring Influenza Virus Infections in the Community [NCT03824847]Phase 4100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-06-01Suspended(stopped due to Community recruitment suspended due to COVID-19)
Comparison Efficacy of 14-day Concomitant Therapy:Clarithromycin vs.Levofloxacin in Eradication of H.Pylori [NCT03021590]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-06-01Withdrawn(stopped due to No Participants Enrolled)
Efficacy of Quadruple Therapy Based on Fecal Molecular Antimicrobial Susceptibility Tests as First-line Treatment for Helicobacter Pylori Infection [NCT05718609]Phase 4855 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-01Recruiting
A Randomized, Open-label, Parallel-design Study to Evaluate Pharmacokinetic Drug Interactions and Safety After Coadministration of Clarithromycin, Amoxicillin and Ilaprazole [NCT02998437]Phase 128 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-31Completed
A Phase 1, Double-Blind, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Quadruple Therapy (Bismuth, Clarithromycin, and Amoxicillin) With Vonoprazan Versus Quadruple Therapy With Esomeprazole [NCT04753437]Phase 144 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-04-06Completed
A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized, Open-label, Parallel Design Clinical Trial to Compare 10-day Sequential Therapy and 14-day Modified Bismuth Quadruple Therapy for the Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori in Korea [NCT02159976]390 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-31Completed
Comparison of Hybrid and Bismuth Containing Quadruple Therapies for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication: a Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT02541864]330 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-07-31Completed
Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori in the Management of Stage IE & IIE-1 Primary Low-grade B Cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue Type of The Stomach [NCT00201422]70 participants (Actual)Interventional1996-06-30Completed
Comparing 10-day Reverse Hybrid Therapy and 10-day Triple Therapy Plus Bismuth Therapy on Helicobacter Pylori Eradication [NCT04566211]440 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-01-01Recruiting
Antibiotic-mediated Improvements in Vigilance: Mechanisms of Action of Clarithromycin in Hypersomnia Syndromes [NCT04026958]Phase 292 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-09-04Recruiting
Randomized Aseptic Pharmacokinetic Pharmacodynamic Outpatient Registry Trial of Respiratory Tract Infections in Adults (RAPPORT) [NCT00245453]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-10-31Withdrawn(stopped due to Terminated by sponsor)
Clarithromycin Modified Release Observational Study for Evaluation of Treatment, Tolerability & Recovery Time in Saudi & Egyptian Clinical Settings (CLOSER) [NCT01075204]335 participants (Actual)Observational2011-01-31Completed
Multicentre,Prospective Study of First-line Antibiotic Therapy for Early-stage Low-grade and High-grade Gastric Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue-type Lymphoma and Potential Predicting Factor for Treatment Outcome [NCT00327132]47 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-07-31Completed
An Open-Label Study in HIV+ Patients to Determine the Effects of Nevirapine (Viramune) on the Pharmacokinetics of Clarithromycin and Activity of Cytochrome 3A4. [NCT00002194]Phase 136 participants InterventionalCompleted
Clarithromycin as Immunomodulatory Therapy for the Management of Septic Syndrome by Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia [NCT00297674]Phase 4200 participants Interventional2004-06-30Completed
A Phase 1, Open-label, Fixed-sequence Study to Investigate the Effect of Clarithromycin, a Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitor, on Brensocatib Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Subjects [NCT05965570]Phase 122 participants (Actual)Interventional2023-07-28Completed
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double Dummy, Multicenter, Parallel Group Comparison Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of a Triple Therapy With TAK-438, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin by Comparison With a Triple Therapy With AG-1749 (Lansoprazole [NCT01505127]Phase 3650 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-01-31Completed
Prophylaxis of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia With Clarithromycin [NCT01652118]Phase 3250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-10-31Recruiting
Efficacies of Hybrid, High-dose Dual and Bismuth Quadruple Therapies for the First-line Anti-H Pylori Treatment and Tetracycline-levofloxacin Quadruple Therapy for the Second-line Anti-H Pylori Treatment - a Multicentre Randomized Trial [NCT03779074]Phase 3918 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-09-03Completed
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Efficacy of 8 Weeks Treatment With Clarithromycin and Rifampicin Versus Streptomycin and Rifampicin for Buruli Ulcer (M. Ulcerans Infection) [NCT01659437]Phase 2/Phase 3310 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-12-31Completed
Phase 1, Open-label, Drug-drug Interaction Study to Evaluate the Interaction Potential of Clarithromycin XL on Diltiazem Hydrochloride Cream 2% in Healthy Subjects [NCT02080780]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-09-30Completed
Clinical Efficacy and Health Economic Evaluation of Susceptibility-Guided Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection Treatment:Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study [NCT05250050]Phase 4388 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-03-25Recruiting
[NCT01667575]Phase 4180 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-08-31Completed
Assessment of Change in CYP3A Activity by Route of Administration Using Metabolic Markers in Healthy Male Volunteers [NCT03366974]Phase 116 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-12-28Completed
Evaluation and Validation of Metabolic Markers for the Prediction of Drug-drug Interaction of Various CYP3A4 Substrates and Inhibitors in Healthy Male Subjects [NCT02975037]Phase 132 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-06Completed
The Evaluation of Triple Therapy With Vonoprazan, Amoxicillin and Bismuth for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori: a Prospective, Multi-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT05189444]672 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-03-25Not yet recruiting
Standard or Short-course Vonoprazan Non-bismuth Triple Therapy or High-dose Dual Therapy Versus Rabeprazole-bismuth Quadruple Therapy for Primary Helicobacter Pylori Eradication: A Single-center, Randomised, Controlled Trial. [NCT06168214]Phase 41,404 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-09-04Recruiting
Ten Days Quadruple Versus Sequential Therapy as Empirical First and Second Line Treatment for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication: a Randomized Crossover Trial [NCT01760824]391 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-05-31Completed
A Phase 1, Open-Label, 2-Arm, Fixed-Sequence Study to Evaluate the Potential Effects of Multiple Doses of Rifampin (CYP3A4 Inducer) and Clarithromycin (CYP3A4 Inhibitor) on the Single Dose Pharmacokinetics of Deflazacort in Healthy Subjects [NCT02286635]Phase 158 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-11-30Completed
The Effect of Propolis and Nutritional Education in Patients With H. Pylori on Gastrointestinal Symptoms [NCT05259007]Phase 496 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-02-22Not yet recruiting
An Open-label, Randomized Study to Evaluate Pharmacokinetic Interaction, Pharmacodynamics and Safety After Multiple Oral Dosing of CJ-12420 and Amoxicillin/Clarithromycin in Healthy Subjects [NCT03011996]Phase 160 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-05-31Completed
Efficacy of Two Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Guided Antibiotic Selection Strategies in Salvage Helicobacter Pylori Treatment [NCT02988089]Phase 4480 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-04-20Recruiting
Comparison of the Efficacy of Triple Therapy With or Without Acetylcysteine in the First Line of Helicobacter Pylori Infection- A Multicenter Randomized Comparative Trial [NCT02249546]Phase 4654 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-09-30Recruiting
Effects of Potent Inhibition of CYP2C8, CYP2J2, and CYP3A4, Using Gemfibrozil, Ketoconazole, and Clarithromycin as Probes, on the Pharmacokinetics of LY2409021 in Healthy Subjects [NCT01836198]Phase 130 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-05-31Completed
Efficacy and Safety Study of BiRD (Biaxin [Clarithromycin]/Revlimid [Lenalidomide]/Dexamethasone) Combination Therapy in Relapsed/Refractory Myeloma [NCT02986451]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-31Withdrawn
Evaluation of the Safety, Tolerance and Pharmacokinetics of Rifabutin/Clarithromycin Combination and Rifabutin/Azithromycin Combination in HIV-Infected Patients [NCT00001023]91 participants InterventionalCompleted
A Randomized Open-Label Study of the Tolerability and Efficacy of Clarithromycin and Ethambutol in Combination With or Without Clofazimine for the Treatment of Disseminated MAC (dMAC) in Patients With AIDS [NCT00002331]0 participants Interventional1994-01-31Completed
Effects of CYP3A Inhibition by Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetics of LY2835219 and Its Metabolites in Cancer Patients [NCT02117648]Phase 126 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-04-30Completed
Risk of Acute Liver Injury in Users of Antimicrobials in the HealthCore Integrated Research Database Population [NCT01434173]1,299,056 participants (Actual)Observational2001-07-31Completed
"Phase 4, Prospective, Randomized Study Comparing 14-day Non-bismuth Quadruple Hybrid and Concomitant Therapies for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication in Settings With High Clarithromycin Resistance" [NCT01464060]Phase 4400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-09-30Recruiting
Effectiveness of Minocycline-Containing Bismuth Quadruple Therapy as First-Line Regimen for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication [NCT04558502]Phase 4339 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-01-05Not yet recruiting
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Comparative Study of Azithromycin Versus Clarithromycin in Combination With Ethambutol for the Treatment of Disseminated Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) Infection in AIDs Patients [NCT00002140]Phase 30 participants InterventionalCompleted
Pharmacokinetic Interaction Between Trospium Chloride After Intravenous (2 mg) and Oral Administration (30 mg) With Ranitidine (300 mg p.o.) as an Inhibitor of OCT1 and With Clarithromycin (500 mg p.o.) as an Inhibitor of P-glycoprotein in 24 Healthy Subj [NCT03011463]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Completed
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Concomitant Therapy for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori [NCT01922765]Phase 4540 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-08-31Recruiting
Food Effect on the Eradication Rate of H. Pylori With Triple Therapy With Esomeprazole [NCT02552641]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-30Withdrawn
Phase 3 Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Rifasutenizol (TNP 2198) in Combination With Rabeprazole and Amoxicillin in the Primary Treatment of Participants With H. Pylori Infection [NCT05857163]Phase 3700 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-18Recruiting
Modulation of GABA-A Receptors and Axial Motor Impairments in Parkinson [NCT03440112]Phase 1/Phase 234 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-29Completed
Comparison Between Ten Days Sequential Treatment (With Metronidazole or Tetracycline) and Ten Days Standard Triple Therapy of Helicobacter Pylori [NCT01573975]Phase 4345 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
Multicenter, Randomized, And Double-Blind Study To Evaluate The Safety Of Tigecycline Versus A Ceftriaxone Regimen In The Treatment Of Complicated Intra-Abdominal Infections And Community-Acquired Pneumonia In Subjects Of 8-17 Years [NCT01602874]Phase 30 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-01-31Withdrawn
Comparison of Different Efficacy of Macrolide and Glucocorticoid in the Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients After Endoscopic Sinus Surgery [NCT02182492]187 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-31Completed
Asthma Clinical Research Network (ACRN) Trial - Macrolides in Asthma (MIA) [NCT00318708]Phase 392 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-06-30Completed
Open Label, Randomized, Single Site Clinical Trial To Compare The Safety Of Herbal Melanin Extracted From Nigella Sativa Seeds Vs Standard Of Care Treatment In Treating Gastritis Patients [NCT03428568]Phase 2132 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-03-31Not yet recruiting
Macrolides for KCNJ5 - Mutated Aldosterone-Producing Adenoma (MAPA): A Study Of Personalized Diagnosis of Primary Aldosteronism With Implications For Treatment [NCT03414918]342 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-03-31Not yet recruiting
A Phase II/III Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Three Clarithromycin-Containing Combination Drug Regimens for the Treatment of Disseminated Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) Disease in Persons Wit [NCT00001058]Phase 2246 participants InterventionalCompleted
A Three-Arm Comparative Trial for the Treatment of MAC Bacteremia in AIDS: A Clarithromycin/Ethambutol Regimen Containing Rifabutin (450 Mg) or Rifabutin (300 Mg) or Placebo [NCT00002101]Phase 3450 participants InterventionalCompleted
A Phase II Clinical Trial of Anti-Helicobacter Pylori Treatment in Endoscopically Diagnosed Low-Grade Localized Gastric Lymphoma [NCT00003151]Phase 296 participants (Anticipated)Interventional1997-09-30Completed
The Exploration for Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetic Interaction Between YH4808, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin in Healthy Subjects [NCT01921647]Phase 195 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-07-31Completed
Comparison of 7-day Triple, 10-day Sequential, and 7-day Concomitant Therapies for Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Taiwan [NCT01769365]Phase 4307 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-07-31Completed
Treatment of Pulmonary Disease Caused by MAIS, M.Xenopi or M.Malmoense: A Comparison of Two Triple Drug Regimens and an Assessment of the Value of Immunotherapy With M.Vaccae [NCT00367913]Phase 4400 participants Interventional1995-03-31Completed
Clarithromycin as Adjuvant to Periodontal Debridement in the Treatment of Generalized Aggressive Periodontitis: Randomized Clinical Trial [NCT02829983]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-31Completed
[NCT00004689]Phase 250 participants Interventional1991-01-31Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Dual or Triple Regimes Using Vonoprazan as the Antacid [NCT05345210]Phase 4500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-04-25Recruiting
[NCT00368342]Phase 40 participants InterventionalCompleted
Efficacy of Potassium Competitive Acid Blockers (P-CABs) Versus Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) in the First and the Second Lines Eradication Regimens for H. Pylori in Egyptian Patients [NCT06101420]Phase 3232 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-01-01Completed
Personalized Treatment for Refractory H Pylori Infection [NCT02547025]126 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-08-01Completed
Delineation of Therapeutic Potential and the Causal Relationship Between Vitamin D and Helicobacter Pylori (HP) Infection and Gastritis [NCT03142620]Phase 396 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-03-31Recruiting
Effect of Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetics of LY2216684 in Healthy Subjects [NCT01460407]Phase 114 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-10-31Completed
Compare 14-day Reverse Hybrid Therapy and 14-day Triple Therapy Plus Bismuth on Helicobacter Pylori Eradication [NCT03321773]440 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-01-31Recruiting
Adding Bismuth to Rabeprazole-based First-line Triple Therapy Does Not Improve the Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori [NCT03108287]Phase 4162 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-04-01Completed
A Single-center, Open-label, Drug-drug Interaction Study of XZP-3287 Tablets in Healthy Subjects [NCT04951713]Phase 160 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-07-31Recruiting
Two Independent Phase 1b Cohorts of Docetaxel or Cabazitaxel in Combination With the Potent CYP3A4 Inhibitor, Clarithromycin [NCT03043989]Phase 14 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-03-21Terminated(stopped due to Low accrual)
The Effect of Therapy on the Tissue Burden of Disseminated MAC Infection as Measured by Quantitative Bone Marrow Culture and Correlation With Quantitative Blood Culture in HIV-Infected Patients [NCT00001039]Phase 224 participants InterventionalCompleted
Multicentre, Prospective Study of First-line Antibiotic Therapy for Early-stage H. Pylori-Positive Gastric Pure (de Novo) Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma and Potential Predicting Factor for Treatment Outcome [NCT02388581]Phase 230 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-12-31Recruiting
Efficacy of Clarithromycin is an Adjunct to Scaling and Root Planing .A Clinical Microbiological and Immunological Study. [NCT02359721]Phase 430 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-01-31Completed
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Guided Triple Therapy in Salvage Helicobacter Pylori Treatment [NCT03139253]Phase 4120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-05-30Not yet recruiting
"The Effects of the Synbiotic Bifidobacterium Lactis B94 Plus Inulin Addition on Standard Triple Therapy of Helicobacter Pylori Eradication in Children" [NCT03165253]69 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-06-30Completed
Administration of an Oral PDE5 Inhibitor, Tadalafil in Conjunction With Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Patients With Multiple Myeloma [NCT01374217]Phase 214 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-04-30Terminated(stopped due to early stopping rule)
An Open-label Crossover Trial Assessing the Value of Dabigatran in a Drug Interaction Cocktail in Healthy Young Volunteers [NCT02361619]Phase 116 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-28Completed
Clarithromycin-, Metronidazole-, or Levofloxacin-containing Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori-infected Penicillin-allergic Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial [NCT05023577]Phase 4504 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-26Recruiting
An Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Absolute Bioavailability of Intranasal and Oral Esketamine and the Effects of Clarithromycin on the Pharmacokinetics of Intranasal Esketamine in Healthy Subjects [NCT02343289]Phase 118 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Completed
An Open-label, Fixed-sequence Study to Evaluate the Drug-drug Interactions Between Tegoprazan Tablets and Bismuth Potassium Citrate Capsules, Amoxicillin Capsules, and Clarithromycin Tablets in Healthy Subjects [NCT05915871]Phase 122 participants (Actual)Interventional2023-03-23Completed
Clinical ECG Study to Evaluate Electrophysiological Effects of Potential QT Prolonging Drugs With Novel ECG Biomarkers With Exposure-Response Analysis [NCT05716854]Phase 144 participants (Actual)Interventional2023-03-21Completed
Efficacy of Seven-day Combined Rabeprazole Plus Levofloxacin Plus Augmentin for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori. [NCT01575899]Phase 4208 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-12-31Terminated(stopped due to Early termination due to efficacy)
Evaluation of the Local Effect of Nonsurgical Periodontal Treatment of Generalized Aggressive Periodontitis Associated or Not With Systemic Antibiotics and Photodynamic Therapy.: a Randomized Clinical Trial [NCT03142776]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-31Completed
A Phase 3, Single Arm, Multi-Center Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Clarithromycin(Biaxin)-Lenalidomide-Low-Dose-Dexamethasone (BiRd) Combined With B-cell Maturation Antigen (BCMA)-Directed Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-cell Therapy in Pati [NCT04287660]Phase 320 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-10-19Recruiting
Comparison of 14-day Sequential and Hybrid Therapies for H Pylori Infection [NCT01085786]Phase 4240 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-08-31Completed
Anti-inflammatory Clarithromycin to Improve SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Infection Early: The ACHIEVE Open-label Non-randomized Clinical Trial [NCT04398004]Phase 290 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-05-06Completed
Phase II Clinical Trial on the Activity of Salvage Therapy With High Dose Oral Clarithromycin in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Extranodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma [NCT01516606]Phase 223 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-01-31Completed
Comparison of 12-day Reverse Hybrid Therapy and 12-day Standard Triple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Infection - a Randomized Controlled Trial (REHYTRI Study) [NCT02359435]440 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-10-31Completed
Effect of Modulating CYP3A4 Activity on Mineral Homeostasis [NCT02019875]Early Phase 192 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-06-30Completed
Study of Novel Triple Nitazoxanide (NTZ) Based New Therapeutic Regimens for Helicobacter Pylori in Children [NCT04415983]Phase 3100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-06-01Recruiting
A Phase II Trial of Broad Spectrum Antibiotic Therapy for Early Stage, Non-progressive Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia Without Adverse Prognostic Factors [NCT01279252]Phase 271 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-07-31Completed
Effect of Helicobacter Pylori Eradication on Glandular Atrophy and Metachronous Cancer in Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Mucosal Resection for Gastric Cancer [NCT02407119]Phase 3470 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-06-30Active, not recruiting
Helicobacter Pylori Eradication to Prevent Gastric Cancer in Subjects With Family History of Gastric Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Study [NCT01678027]Phase 31,838 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-11-30Active, not recruiting
Comparison of Vonoprazan and Amoxicillin Dual Therapy With Standard Triple Therapy With Proton Pump Inhibitor for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication; a Randomized Control Trial [NCT04901663]Phase 4179 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-06-21Completed
Bismuth-containing Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial of 10 and 14 Days [NCT04901117]Phase 41,300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-06-30Not yet recruiting
Protocol for a Randomised Trial of Observation Versus Chlorambucil After Anti-Helicobacter Therapy in Low Grade Gastric Lymphoma [NCT00003617]Phase 3200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional1995-03-31Active, not recruiting
Full-mouth Periodontal Debridement Associated With Two Different Antibiotic Agents to Treat Generalized Aggressive Periodontitis: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [NCT02969928]Phase 2/Phase 346 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-03-31Completed
Lactobacillus Reuteri in Management of Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Dyspeptic Patients: a Double Blind Placebo Controlled Randomized Clinical Trial [NCT01593592]70 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-06-30Completed
Long-term StaphyloCoccus Aureus decolonizAtion in Patients on Home parenteRal nutRition: a randomIzed multicEnter tRial. [NCT03173053]63 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-02-08Terminated(stopped due to Results interim-analysis)
A Phase 1 Study of Oral IXAZOMIB (MLN9708) to Assess Relative Bioavailability, Food Effect, Drug-Drug Interaction With Ketoconazole, Clarithromycin or Rifampin; and Safety and Tolerability in Patients With Advanced Nonhematologic Malignancies or Lymphoma [NCT01454076]Phase 1112 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-11-10Completed
The Impact of Antibiotics MIC Value on the Efficacy of Treatment Regimens for Helicobacter Pylori Infection. [NCT03583476]1,821 participants (Anticipated)Observational2018-04-01Recruiting
Helicobacter Pylori Eradication With Berberine Hydrochloride,Esomeprazole,Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin Versus Bismuth,Esomeprazole,Amoxicillin,and Clarithromycin: a Randomized,Open-label, Non-inferiority, Phase Ⅳ Trail [NCT02296021]Phase 4612 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-11-30Completed
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Active-controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a Triple Therapy With CJ-12420, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin in H. Pylori Positive Patients [NCT03317223]Phase 3350 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-10-17Completed
Effect of Long Term Clarithromycin for Prevention of Exacerbations in Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis in Asian Populations [NCT04658277]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-10-01Recruiting
Change of Gut Microbiome and Symptom After H.Pylori Eradication Therapy in Patients With Functional Dyspepsia [NCT04449185]Phase 460 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-06-30Not yet recruiting
Comparison of Two Novel First-line Anti-Helicobacter Pylori Therapy: A Prospective Randomized Trial [NCT03383003]240 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-03-01Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous IIaprazole for Peptic Ulcer Bleeding: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Omeprazole-Controlled, Multicenter, and Phase 3 Trail in China [NCT03362281]Phase 3540 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-10-31Completed
10 Day Concomitant Versus 14 Day Hybrid Regimen as First Line H. Pylori Eradication Treatment in a High Clarithromycin Resistance Area. A Multicenter Randomized Equivalence Trial [NCT03592069]Phase 4345 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-02-21Completed
The Pharmacokinetic Effect of Clarithromycin on the AUC0-12h of Linezolid in Multidrug-resistant and Extensively Drug-resistant Tuberculosis (MDR/XDR-TB) Patients [NCT01521364]Phase 47 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-12-31Completed
Efficacy on Helicobacter Pylori Eradication With Sequential Antibiotic Compared to Triple Therapy for 14 Days [NCT02395458]Phase 4142 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-31Completed
Vonoprazan Fumarate in Combination With Amoxicillin for the First-line Eradication - a Multicenter, Randomized, Parallel Controlled Study [NCT05196945]Phase 4316 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-03-31Not yet recruiting
Strategy on the Increment of H. Pylori Eradication Rate and Investigating the Gastric Pathology and Antimicrobial Resistance in Diabetic Patients [NCT02466919]Phase 4114 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-31Completed
The Effect of Broccoli Sprout Extract and Probiotics on Proton Pump Inhibitor-based Triple Therapy for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori: a Prospective Randomized Trial [NCT03220542]Phase 4360 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-01-31Active, not recruiting
Impact of Azithromycin and Clarithromycin Therapy on Pharyngeal Carriage of Macrolide-Resistant Streptococci Among Healthy Volunteers: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial [NCT00354952]203 participants Interventional2002-07-31Completed
An Open Label, Randomized, Single Dose, Two-way Crossover , Two-Period, Two-Treatment, Two-Sequence Bioequivalence Study of Klaribact Tablet (Clarithromycin 500 mg), Compared With Reference Product, Klaricid Tablet (Clarithromycin 500 mg) in Healthy Adult [NCT05436769]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-10-23Completed
A Phase II Study of Sequential Carfilzomib, Clarithromycin (Biaxin®), Lenalidomide (Revlimid®), and Dexamethasone (Decadron®) [Car-BiRD] Therapy for Subjects With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma [NCT01559935]Phase 274 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-31Active, not recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

TrialOutcome
NCT00318708 (7) [back to overview]AM Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
NCT00318708 (7) [back to overview]Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ)
NCT00318708 (7) [back to overview]Methacholine Provocative Concentration (PC20)
NCT00318708 (7) [back to overview]Juniper Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) Results
NCT00318708 (7) [back to overview]Asthma Rescue Medication Use
NCT00318708 (7) [back to overview]Exhaled Nitric Oxide (eNO)
NCT00318708 (7) [back to overview]Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1)
NCT00336505 (4) [back to overview]Bacteriologic Cures in the Per Protocol Clinically Evaluable Population
NCT00336505 (4) [back to overview]Clinical Cures in the Intent to Treat Population
NCT00336505 (4) [back to overview]Bacteriologic Cures in the Intent to Treat Population
NCT00336505 (4) [back to overview]Clinical Cures in the Per Protocol Clinically Evaluable Population
NCT00336544 (4) [back to overview]Clinical Cures in the Per Protocol Clinically Evaluable Population
NCT00336544 (4) [back to overview]Bacteriologic Cures in the Intent to Treat Population
NCT00336544 (4) [back to overview]Bacteriologic Cures in the Per Protocol Clinically Evaluable Population
NCT00336544 (4) [back to overview]Clinical Cures in the Intent to Treat Population
NCT00445692 (2) [back to overview]Episodes of Grade 3-4 Non Infectious, Non-dermatological or Non-neurological Toxicities, Episodes of Any Infections, Grade 3-4 Dermatological or Episodes of Grade 2-3 Peripheral Neuropathy Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 3
NCT00445692 (2) [back to overview]Time to Disease Progression
NCT00538733 (4) [back to overview]Event Free Survival
NCT00538733 (4) [back to overview]Median Time to Maximum Response
NCT00538733 (4) [back to overview]Progression Free Survival
NCT00538733 (4) [back to overview]Effect of Drug Combination on Multiple Myeloma
NCT00621504 (1) [back to overview]Clinical Cure Rate at Test-of-Cure (TOC) in the Modified Intent-to-Treat Efficacy (MITTE) Populations
NCT00669955 (7) [back to overview]Clarithromycin Resistance
NCT00669955 (7) [back to overview]Overall Compliance to Study Medications
NCT00669955 (7) [back to overview]H. Pylori Eradication and Presence or Past History of Peptic Ulcers
NCT00669955 (7) [back to overview]Number of Patients With Bismuth Plasma Concentrations Above the Toxic Level
NCT00669955 (7) [back to overview]Number of Patients Experiencing Treatment Emergent Adverse Events.
NCT00669955 (7) [back to overview]Metronidazole Resistance
NCT00669955 (7) [back to overview]Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Confirmed by Urea Breath Test
NCT00835692 (3) [back to overview]Cmax - Maximum Observed Concentration
NCT00835692 (3) [back to overview]AUC0-inf - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (Extrapolated)
NCT00835692 (3) [back to overview]AUC0-t - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Non-zero Concentration (Per Participant)
NCT00836706 (3) [back to overview]AUC0-inf - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (Extrapolated)
NCT00836706 (3) [back to overview]AUC0-t - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Non-zero Concentration
NCT00836706 (3) [back to overview]Cmax - Maximum Observed Concentration
NCT00840216 (3) [back to overview]Cmax - Maximum Observed Concentration
NCT00840216 (3) [back to overview]AUC0-inf - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (Extrapolated)
NCT00840216 (3) [back to overview]AUC0-t - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Non-zero Concentration
NCT00840411 (3) [back to overview]Cmax - Maximum Observed Concentration
NCT00840411 (3) [back to overview]AUC0-inf - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (Extrapolated)
NCT00840411 (3) [back to overview]AUC0-t - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Non-zero Concentration
NCT00984061 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]
NCT00984061 (3) [back to overview]Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]
NCT00984061 (3) [back to overview]Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Factors Affecting the Speed of Recovery
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Dyspnea Status at End of Study
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Cough Status at End of Study
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Classification of Overall Response
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Abnormal Breathing Sounds Status at End of Study
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Fever Status at End of Study
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Compliant With Treatment
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With a Fast Recovery
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Clinical Success
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Treatment Failure
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Sputum Status at End of Study
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Post-nasal Discharge Status at End of Study
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Rhinorrhea Status at End of Study
NCT01075204 (14) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Adverse Events
NCT01076153 (2) [back to overview]Average Time From Baseline to Recovery From Cough and Other Symptoms
NCT01076153 (2) [back to overview]Number and Type of Adverse Events
NCT01076166 (2) [back to overview]Average Time From Baseline to Recovery From Fever and Other Symptoms
NCT01076166 (2) [back to overview]Number and Type of Adverse Events
NCT01085786 (1) [back to overview]Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated
NCT01095978 (10) [back to overview]Auscultation Findings
NCT01095978 (10) [back to overview]Body Temperature
NCT01095978 (10) [back to overview]Chest Xray - Necessary for Verification of the Diagnosis of Pneumonia , Community-acquired Pneumonia
NCT01095978 (10) [back to overview]Compliance (Was the Dosage and Duration of Therapy Followed or Not; if Not - Explain the Reason)
NCT01095978 (10) [back to overview]Dyspnoea
NCT01095978 (10) [back to overview]Cough and Its Character
NCT01095978 (10) [back to overview]Therapeutic Response
NCT01095978 (10) [back to overview]Previous Prescription of Other Antibiotic (Answer Whether Klacid SR is Given as the First or as Second Antibiotic)
NCT01095978 (10) [back to overview]Termination of Treatment
NCT01095978 (10) [back to overview]Adverse Effects
NCT01146600 (7) [back to overview]PVT Number of Lapses
NCT01146600 (7) [back to overview]SF-36, Vitality Subscale
NCT01146600 (7) [back to overview]PVT Median Reaction Time at Week 1
NCT01146600 (7) [back to overview]Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT) Reaction Time
NCT01146600 (7) [back to overview]PSQI
NCT01146600 (7) [back to overview]FOSQ
NCT01146600 (7) [back to overview]Epworth Sleepiness Scale
NCT01159574 (2) [back to overview]Time to Disease Progression (Progression Free Survival)
NCT01159574 (2) [back to overview]Time to Maximum Response, Expressed as Number of Cycles of Treatment to Maximum Response
NCT01354938 (3) [back to overview]St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Scores at Baseline and End of Treatment
NCT01354938 (3) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
NCT01354938 (3) [back to overview]Number of Participants With a Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) in SGRQ Total Score at End of Treatment
NCT01374217 (4) [back to overview]Response Rate
NCT01374217 (4) [back to overview]Time to Progression
NCT01374217 (4) [back to overview]Quality of Life Scores
NCT01374217 (4) [back to overview]Duration of Response
NCT01454076 (7) [back to overview]AUClast: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Ixazomib
NCT01454076 (7) [back to overview]Number of Participants Reporting One or More Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
NCT01454076 (7) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Response
NCT01454076 (7) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Clinically Significant TEAEs Related to Laboratory Abnormalities
NCT01454076 (7) [back to overview]Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Ixazomib
NCT01454076 (7) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Sign Abnormalities
NCT01454076 (7) [back to overview]Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Ixazomib
NCT01460407 (3) [back to overview]Pharmacokinetics: Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of LY2216684
NCT01460407 (3) [back to overview]Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞) of LY2216684
NCT01460407 (3) [back to overview]Pharmacokinetics: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of LY2216684
NCT01521364 (2) [back to overview]Area Under the Time Concentration Curve (AUC0-12h) of Linezolid in Plasma After Addition of 0mg, 250mg, or 500mg Clarithromycin (CLA).
NCT01521364 (2) [back to overview]Number of Patients With Adverse Events (AEs)
NCT01559935 (4) [back to overview]Stem Cells Collection
NCT01559935 (4) [back to overview]Progression Free Survival
NCT01559935 (4) [back to overview]Event Free Survival
NCT01559935 (4) [back to overview]Response to Car-BiRD Treatment.
NCT01575899 (3) [back to overview]Eradication Rate (Participants Naive to Anti-H. Pylori Treatment)
NCT01575899 (3) [back to overview]Eradication Rate of Participants Living in Rural Area.
NCT01575899 (3) [back to overview]Re-eradication Rate
NCT01593592 (3) [back to overview]Severe Adverse Effects to the Used Medications and Dietary Supplements.
NCT01593592 (3) [back to overview]The Secondary End Point Was the Development of Severe Adverse Effects to the Used Medications and Dietary Supplements.
NCT01593592 (3) [back to overview]Eradication of H Pylori Infection 4 Weeks After Completion of Therapy
NCT01769365 (1) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Complete Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori
NCT01836198 (2) [back to overview]Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Concentration Curve From Zero to Infinity (AUC[0-∞]) of LY2409021
NCT01836198 (2) [back to overview]Pharmacokinetics: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of LY2409021
NCT02019875 (7) [back to overview]Parathyroid Hormone
NCT02019875 (7) [back to overview]1, 25(OH) D3 Vitamin D
NCT02019875 (7) [back to overview]25(OH) D3 Vitamin D
NCT02019875 (7) [back to overview]Calcium, Ionized
NCT02019875 (7) [back to overview]Osteocalcin
NCT02019875 (7) [back to overview]Phosphate/Creatinine (mg/g)
NCT02019875 (7) [back to overview]Calcium/Creatinine (mg/g)
NCT02080780 (1) [back to overview]Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of 2% Diltiazem
NCT02117648 (2) [back to overview]PK: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Abemaciclib
NCT02117648 (2) [back to overview]Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to Infinity (AUC[0-∞]) of Abemaciclib
NCT02159976 (4) [back to overview]Counts of Participants With Successful H. Pylori Eradication
NCT02159976 (4) [back to overview]Counts of Participants With Adverse Event
NCT02159976 (4) [back to overview]Functional Dyspepsia Symptom Responses Rate
NCT02159976 (4) [back to overview]Counts of Participants Whose Drug Compliance is More Than 85%
NCT02182492 (2) [back to overview]Total Nasal Endoscopic Scores
NCT02182492 (2) [back to overview]Total Subjective Symptoms Visual Analog Scores (VAS)
NCT02359435 (1) [back to overview]Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated
NCT02516696 (10) [back to overview]Number of Days After Initiating Treatment With BiRd Regimen to Disease Progression, as Compared to Subjects on Rd Treatment Regimen.
NCT02516696 (10) [back to overview]Number of Days for Duration of Response
NCT02516696 (10) [back to overview]Number of Days for Event-Free Survival
NCT02516696 (10) [back to overview]Number of Patients With Objective Response Rate (CR+PR)
NCT02516696 (10) [back to overview]Overall Response Rate
NCT02516696 (10) [back to overview]Overall Survival
NCT02516696 (10) [back to overview]Survival Duration Without Disease Progression
NCT02516696 (10) [back to overview]Number of Patients With Complete Response Rate (CR)
NCT02516696 (10) [back to overview]Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue Subscale (FS; Version 4) Score of Patients Receiving BiRd vs Rd Treatment
NCT02516696 (10) [back to overview]Number of Adverse Events Experienced
NCT02541864 (1) [back to overview]Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated
NCT02547038 (1) [back to overview]Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated
NCT02646332 (1) [back to overview]Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated
NCT02829983 (2) [back to overview]Clinical Attachment Level
NCT02829983 (2) [back to overview]Probing Depth
NCT02892409 (8) [back to overview]Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Bismuth
NCT02892409 (8) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Who Meet the Markedly Abnormal Criteria for Safety Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters at Least Once Post-dose
NCT02892409 (8) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Who Meet the Markedly Abnormal Criteria for Safety Laboratory Tests at Least Once Post-dose
NCT02892409 (8) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Who Meet the Markedly Abnormal Criteria for Vital Sign Measurements at Least Once Post-dose
NCT02892409 (8) [back to overview]AUCτ: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time Tau Over the Dosing Interval for Bismuth
NCT02892409 (8) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Who Experience at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)
NCT02892409 (8) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Who Discontinue Due to an Adverse Event (AE)
NCT02892409 (8) [back to overview]Aeτ: Amount of Drug Excreted in Urine During a Dosing Interval for Bismuth
NCT02969928 (5) [back to overview]Compliance
NCT02969928 (5) [back to overview]Change in Probing Depth (PB)
NCT02969928 (5) [back to overview]Change in Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)
NCT02969928 (5) [back to overview]Change in Bleeding on Probe (BoP)
NCT02969928 (5) [back to overview]Adverse Effects That May be Related to Antibiotic Treatment
NCT03009396 (8) [back to overview]Number of Weeks to Achieve Response
NCT03009396 (8) [back to overview]Number of Weeks the Patients Are in Remission
NCT03009396 (8) [back to overview]Number of Weeks the Patients Are in Response.
NCT03009396 (8) [back to overview]Response at Week 16
NCT03009396 (8) [back to overview]The Number of Weeks for Patients to Achieve Remission
NCT03009396 (8) [back to overview]Number of Patients in Remission at Week 16
NCT03009396 (8) [back to overview]Increase in Milliseconds (ms) QT Wave
NCT03009396 (8) [back to overview]Durable Remission Week 16 Through Week 52
NCT03219723 (2) [back to overview]H. Pylori Eradication Rate
NCT03219723 (2) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Who Had One or More Adverse Drug Reactions
NCT03440112 (2) [back to overview]Change in Quantitative Biomechanics 1 (Clinical Motor Ratings MDS-UPDRS)
NCT03440112 (2) [back to overview]Change in Quantitative Biomechanics 2 (MiniBESTest Dynamic Balance Scale Sensory Subscore)
NCT04167670 (3) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Successful Helicobacter Pylori (H Pylori) Eradication in Participants Without a Clarithromycin- or Amoxicillin-resistant Strain of H Pylori at Baseline
NCT04167670 (3) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Successful Helicobacter Pylori (H Pylori) Eradication in Participants With a Clarithromycin-resistant Strain of H Pylori at Baseline
NCT04167670 (3) [back to overview]Percentage of All Participants With Successful Helicobacter Pylori (H Pylori) Eradication
NCT04198363 (1) [back to overview]Percentage of Helicobacter Pylori Positive (HP+) Participants With Successful HP Eradication at Week 4 Post-Treatment
NCT04551963 (11) [back to overview]Arm A: Time of the Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax)
NCT04551963 (11) [back to overview]Arm B: Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2)
NCT04551963 (11) [back to overview]Arm B: Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to 24 Hours (AUC0-24h)
NCT04551963 (11) [back to overview]Arm B: Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve up to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t)
NCT04551963 (11) [back to overview]Arm B: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax)
NCT04551963 (11) [back to overview]Arm B: Time of the Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax)
NCT04551963 (11) [back to overview]Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)
NCT04551963 (11) [back to overview]Arm A: Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to 24 Hours (AUC0-24h)
NCT04551963 (11) [back to overview]Arm A: Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2)
NCT04551963 (11) [back to overview]Arm A: Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve up to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t)
NCT04551963 (11) [back to overview]Arm A: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax)
NCT04753437 (5) [back to overview]Aeτ: Total Amount of Bismuth Excreted in Urine During a Dosing Interval τ for Bismuth
NCT04753437 (5) [back to overview]Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Bismuth
NCT04753437 (5) [back to overview]AUCτ: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve During a Dosing Interval τ for Bismuth
NCT04753437 (5) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Who Experience at Least One Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)
NCT04753437 (5) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to a Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)
NCT04843579 (2) [back to overview]Percentage of Participants With Overall Response Rate of Partial Response or Better
NCT04843579 (2) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Adverse Events
NCT05342532 (3) [back to overview]Number of Participants With Protocol Specific Adverse Events
NCT05342532 (3) [back to overview]Number of Participants Completing at Least 90% of All Prescribed Medications
NCT05342532 (3) [back to overview]Number of Participant With Eradication of Disease

AM Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)

daily AM peak expiratory flow (PEF) measured in liters per minute (NCT00318708)
Timeframe: the week-16 average minus the baseline-week average

Interventionliters per minute (Least Squares Mean)
Clarithromycin + Fluticasone8.31
Placebo + Fluticasone11.69

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Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ)

The Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) consists of 32 questions, with each question ranging from 1 (worst) to 7 (best). The 32 questions are averaged to yield an overall score, which is reported here. Therefore, a positive change between the 16-week score and the baseline score represents improvement. (NCT00318708)
Timeframe: the week-16 value minus the baseline-value

Interventionunits on a scale (1 through 7) (Least Squares Mean)
Clarithromycin + Fluticasone0.41
Placebo + Fluticasone0.59

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Methacholine Provocative Concentration (PC20)

Logarithm-base 2 transformed Methacholine provocative concentration (PC20) based on FEV1 (NCT00318708)
Timeframe: the week-16 value minus the baseline-value

Interventionlogarithm-base 2 of mg/mL (Least Squares Mean)
Clarithromycin + Fluticasone1.39
Placebo + Fluticasone0.41

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Juniper Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) Results

The Juniper asthma control questionnaire (ACQ) consists of six questions answered by the asthma patient with respect to symptoms, rescue medication use, and night-time awakenings due to asthma. A seventh item in the ACQ is the percent predicted FEV1. Each of the seven items is scored from from 0 (best) to 6 (worst), and then the seven items are averaged to yield a number from 0 (best) to 6 (worst). Asthma patients needed to display an ACQ greater than or equal to 1.25 in order to be eligible for randomization. A reduction of 0.5 units or more in the ACQ over the 16 weeks of treatment is considered to be clinically significant. (NCT00318708)
Timeframe: Measured every four weeks during the 16-week treatment period, with the change (week 16 minus baseline) as the primary outcome

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Clarithromycin + Fluticasone-0.15
Placebo + Fluticasone-0.38

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Asthma Rescue Medication Use

number of rescue puffs per day (NCT00318708)
Timeframe: the week-16 average minus the baseline-week average

Interventionrescue puffs per day (Least Squares Mean)
Clarithromycin + Fluticasone-0.71
Placebo + Fluticasone-0.14

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Exhaled Nitric Oxide (eNO)

Exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) measured in parts per billion (NCT00318708)
Timeframe: the week-16 value minus the baseline-value

Interventionparts per billion (Least Squares Mean)
Clarithromycin + Fluticasone-0.33
Placebo + Fluticasone3.04

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Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1)

Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) from spirometry (NCT00318708)
Timeframe: the week-16 value minus the baseline-value

InterventionLiters (Least Squares Mean)
Clarithromycin + Fluticasone-0.08
Placebo + Fluticasone-0.06

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Bacteriologic Cures in the Per Protocol Clinically Evaluable Population

All bacteriologically evaluable subjects (ie., the subject had at least one, protocol-defined evaluable pathogen) who demonstrated eradication of all evaluable pathogens (S. pneumoniae, S. aureus, H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, M. pneumoniae, C. pneumoniae, L. pneumophila). (NCT00336505)
Timeframe: Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study drug.

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Bacteriologic Cures
Cethromycin71
Clarithromycin67

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Clinical Cures in the Intent to Treat Population

Investigators evaluated subjects for a clinical response of cure, failure, or indeterminate. Cure: Improvement or return to preinfection state or lack of progression of all pulmonary infiltrates, and resolution of all signs/symptoms present at enrollment. Failure: Persistence or worsening of signs/symptoms, the need for additional antibiotic, new pulmonary infection, progression of the chest radiograph, or death due to pneumonia. Indeterminate: Evaluation was not possible (lost to follow up, adverse event, major protocol violation). Indeterminates default to failure for analysis. (NCT00336505)
Timeframe: Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study drug.

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Clinical CuresClinical FailuresIndeterminates
Cethromycin2171430
Clarithromycin2061335

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Bacteriologic Cures in the Intent to Treat Population

All bacteriologically evaluable subjects (ie., the subject had at least one, protocol-defined evaluable pathogen) who demonstrated eradication of all evaluable pathogens (S. pneumoniae, S. aureus, H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, M. pneumoniae, C. pneumoniae, L. pneumophila). (NCT00336505)
Timeframe: Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study drug.

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Bacteriologic Cures
Cethromycin73
Clarithromycin73

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Clinical Cures in the Per Protocol Clinically Evaluable Population

Investigators evaluated subjects for a clinical response of cure, failure, or indeterminate. Cure: Improvement or return to preinfection state or lack of progression of all pulmonary infiltrates, and resolution of all signs/symptoms present at enrollment. Failure: Persistence or worsening of signs/symptoms, the need for additional antibiotic, new pulmonary infection, progression of the chest radiograph, or death due to pneumonia. Indeterminate: Evaluation was not possible (lost to follow up, adverse event, major protocol violation). Indeterminates default to failure for analysis. (NCT00336505)
Timeframe: Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Clinical CuresClinical Failures
Cethromycin20513
Clarithromycin19513

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Clinical Cures in the Per Protocol Clinically Evaluable Population

Investigators evaluated subjects for a clinical response of cure, failure, or indeterminate. Cure: Improvement or return to preinfection state or lack of progression of all pulmonary infiltrates, and resolution of all signs/symptoms present at enrollment. Failure: Persistence or worsening of signs/symptoms, the need for additional antibiotic, new pulmonary infection, progression of the chest radiograph, or death due to pneumonia. Indeterminate: Evaluation was not possible (lost to follow up, adverse event, major protocol violation). Indeterminates default to failure for analysis. (NCT00336544)
Timeframe: Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Clinical CuresClinical Failures
Cethromycin20519
Clarithromycin2129

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Bacteriologic Cures in the Intent to Treat Population

All bacteriologically evaluable subjects (ie., the subject had at least one, protocol-defined evaluable pathogen) who demonstrated eradication of all evaluable pathogens (S. pneumoniae, S. aureus, H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, M. pneumoniae, C. pneumoniae, L. pneumophila). (NCT00336544)
Timeframe: Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Bacteriologic Cures
Cethromycin62
Clarithromycin62

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Bacteriologic Cures in the Per Protocol Clinically Evaluable Population

All bacteriologically evaluable subjects (ie., the subject had at least one, protocol-defined evaluable pathogen) who demonstrated eradication of all evaluable pathogens (S. pneumoniae, S. aureus, H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, M. pneumoniae, C. pneumoniae, L. pneumophila). (NCT00336544)
Timeframe: Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Bacteriologic Cures
Cethromycin56
Clarithromycin60

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Clinical Cures in the Intent to Treat Population

Investigators evaluated subjects for a clinical response of cure, failure, or indeterminate. Cure: Improvement or return to preinfection state or lack of progression of all pulmonary infiltrates, and resolution of all signs/symptoms present at enrollment. Failure: Persistence or worsening of signs/symptoms, the need for additional antibiotic, new pulmonary infection, progression of the chest radiograph, or death due to pneumonia. Indeterminate: Evaluation was not possible (lost to follow up, adverse event, major protocol violation). Indeterminates default to failure for analysis. (NCT00336544)
Timeframe: Test of Cure Visit, defined as 14-22 days after the first dose of study

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Clinical CuresClinical FailuresIndeterminates
Cethromycin2132123
Clarithromycin224920

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Episodes of Grade 3-4 Non Infectious, Non-dermatological or Non-neurological Toxicities, Episodes of Any Infections, Grade 3-4 Dermatological or Episodes of Grade 2-3 Peripheral Neuropathy Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 3

(NCT00445692)
Timeframe: First year of therapy

Interventionepisodes (Number)
NeutropeniaThrombocytopeniaDeep venous thrombus/Pulmonary EmbolismAnemiaPneumoniaUpper respiratory infectionsSinusitis/acute otitis mediaEpiglottic appendagitisCellulitisClostridium difficile colitisVaginitisPeripheral neuropathyDermal leukocytic vasculitisSecondary cancer Acute Myeloid LeukemiaRe-occurrence of skin cancer
Treatment (Clarithromycin, Dexamethasone, Lenalidomide)61114123131310111

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Time to Disease Progression

International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria was used (NCT00445692)
Timeframe: Up to 10.25 years

Interventionmonths (Median)
Treatment (Clarithromycin, Dexamethasone, Lenalidomide)30.5

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Event Free Survival

(NCT00538733)
Timeframe: from baseline to the time of first event that lead to removal from study (defined as progression, death, withdrawal of consent, or removal for toxicity)

Interventionmonths (Median)
T-BiRD Therapy (All Patients)21.5

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Median Time to Maximum Response

Median Time to maximum response, reported in cycles of treatment. One cycle = 28 days. (NCT00538733)
Timeframe: from baseline to cycle with maximum response

Interventioncycles (Median)
T-BiRD Therapy (All Patients)4

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Progression Free Survival

"Progression determined using International Myeloma Working Group criteria, as defined below.~An increase of > 25% from lowest response value one or more of the following:~Serum M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be > 0.5 g/dL)*~Urine M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be > 200 mg/24 h)~Only in patients without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels; the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels. The absolute increase must be > 10 mg/dL~Bone marrow plasma cell percentage; the absolute percentage must be > 10%~Definite development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas or definite increase in the size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas~Development of hypercalcaemia (corrected serum calcium > 11.5 mg/dL or 2.65 mmol/L) that can be attributed solely to the plasma cell proliferative disorder *if starting serum M protein is greater then 5 g/dL, absolute increase of 1g/dL is sufficient to determine relapse." (NCT00538733)
Timeframe: From start of treatment, to the date of first progression

Interventionmonths (Median)
T-BiRD Therapy (All Patients)35.6

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Effect of Drug Combination on Multiple Myeloma

Objective response rate, defined according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria as greater then or equal to a Partial Response (PR). The best response was recorded. The IMWG criteria can be found here: imwg.myeloma.org/international-myeloma-working-group-imwg-uniform-response-criteria-for-multiple-myeloma/ (NCT00538733)
Timeframe: This was collected from patients for their duration on study treatment. Only the best response was recorded. Best responses were reported at any point of the study, from start of treatment up until removal of study, which occurred up to 57.4 cycles

Interventionparticipants (Number)
sCR (stringent complete response)VGPR (very good partial response)PR (partial response)SD (stable disease)
T-BiRD Therapy (All Patients)2995

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Clinical Cure Rate at Test-of-Cure (TOC) in the Modified Intent-to-Treat Efficacy (MITTE) Populations

"Cure:Total resolution of all signs and symptoms of pneumonia (ie,CABP), or improvement to such an extent that further antimicrobial therapy was not necessary~Failure: Any of the following:~Persistence, incomplete clinical resolution, or worsening in signs and symptoms of CABP that required alternative antimicrobial therapy~Treatment-limiting adverse event (AE) leading to discontinuation of study drug therapy, when subject required alternative antimicrobial therapy to treat the pneumonia~Death wherein pneumonia (ie,CABP) was considered causative~Indeterminate: Inability to determine an outcome" (NCT00621504)
Timeframe: 8 to 15 days after last dose of study drug

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Clinical CureClinical FailureIndeterminate
Ceftaroline Fosamil for Injection2443413
IV Ceftriaxone233589

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Clarithromycin Resistance

Eradication rates in subset of patients infected with a bacterial strain confirmed as resistant to clarithromycin at baseline. Resistance to clarithromycin defined as Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of 1 ug/ml and above (NCT00669955)
Timeframe: Measured at baseline

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Quadruple Therapy (OBMT) 10 Days30
Triple Therapy (OAC) 7 Days2

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Overall Compliance to Study Medications

Overall compliance: number of capsules dispensed - number of capsules returned/Number of prescribed capsules X 100. Percentages based on safety population (NCT00669955)
Timeframe: At the end of the treatment phase (days 8-14)

Interventionparticipants (Mean)
Quadruple Therapy (OBMT) 10 Days97.58
Triple Therapy (OAC) 7 Days97.47

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H. Pylori Eradication and Presence or Past History of Peptic Ulcers

Eradication rates in the subset of patients with peptic ulcer (current or past history) at baseline are reported based on the per protocol population. Eradication must be confirmed at week 6 and week 10 by a negative Urea Breath Test conducted within the allocated windows. (NCT00669955)
Timeframe: Week 6 and week 10 follow-up visits

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Quadruple Therapy (OBMT) 10 Days18
Triple Therapy (OAC) 7 Days15

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Number of Patients With Bismuth Plasma Concentrations Above the Toxic Level

Tolerability of OBMT with respect to plasma bismuth concentrations: number of patients with bismuth concentrations above the toxic level (50 ug per liter) (NCT00669955)
Timeframe: Baseline (both arms), end of treatment (Day 11-14) and end of study (Day 70) OBMT arm only

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Quadruple Therapy (OBMT) 10 Days0

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Number of Patients Experiencing Treatment Emergent Adverse Events.

"A treatment-emergent adverse event is defined as an event not present prior to exposure to the study medication or any event already present that worsens in either intensity or frequency following exposure to study medication up to 30 days after study discontinuation.~All safety analysis based on the safety population." (NCT00669955)
Timeframe: at the end of treatment (day 8-14), week 6 and wek 10 follow-up visits.

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Quadruple Therapy (OBMT) 10 Days101
Triple Therapy (OAC) 7 Days112

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Metronidazole Resistance

Eradication rates in subset of patients infected with a bacterial strain confirmed as resistant to metronidazole at baseline. Resistance to metronidazole defined as Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) above 8 ug/ml (NCT00669955)
Timeframe: Measured at baseline

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Quadruple Therapy (OBMT) 10 Days38
Triple Therapy (OAC) 7 Days28

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Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Confirmed by Urea Breath Test

H. pylori Eradication defined as a negative C13-UBT (urea breath test) result at both Week 6 and Week 10 follow-up visits. (NCT00669955)
Timeframe: Week 6 and week 10 follow-up visits

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Quadruple Therapy (OBMT) 10 Days166
Triple Therapy (OAC) 7 Days112

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Cmax - Maximum Observed Concentration

Bioequivalence based on Cmax (NCT00835692)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 48 hour period

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin2170.964
Biaxin®2214.636

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AUC0-inf - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (Extrapolated)

Bioequivalence based on AUC0-t (NCT00835692)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 48 hour period

Interventionng*h/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin17380.442
Biaxin®18481.089

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AUC0-t - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Non-zero Concentration (Per Participant)

Bioequivalence based on AUC0-t (NCT00835692)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 48 hour period

Interventionng*h/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin17265.639
Biaxin®18362.380

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AUC0-inf - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (Extrapolated)

Bioequivalence based on AUC0-inf (NCT00836706)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 48 hour period

Interventionng*h/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin13509.616
Biaxin®13278.682

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AUC0-t - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Non-zero Concentration

Bioequivalence based on AUC0-t (NCT00836706)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 48 hour period

Interventionng*h/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin13424.597
Biaxin®13192.468

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Cmax - Maximum Observed Concentration

Bioequivalence based on Cmax (NCT00836706)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 48 hour period

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin2440.545
Biaxin®2414.955

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Cmax - Maximum Observed Concentration

Bioequivalence based on Cmax (NCT00840216)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 36 hour period

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin1515.00
Biaxin®1464.10

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AUC0-inf - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (Extrapolated)

Bioequivalence based on AUC0-inf (NCT00840216)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 36 hour period

Interventionng*h/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin14449.3
Biaxin®15699.8

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AUC0-t - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Non-zero Concentration

Bioequivalence based on AUC0-t (NCT00840216)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 36 hour period

Interventionng*h/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin14236.7
Biaxin®15389.5

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Cmax - Maximum Observed Concentration

Bioequivalence based on Cmax (NCT00840411)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 36 hour period

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin640.08
Biaxin® XL640.11

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AUC0-inf - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (Extrapolated)

Bioequivalence based on AUC0-inf (NCT00840411)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 36 hour period

Interventionng*h/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin10255.3
Biaxin® XL11767.7

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AUC0-t - Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Non-zero Concentration

Bioequivalence based on AUC0-t (NCT00840411)
Timeframe: Blood samples collected over 36 hour period

Interventionng*h/mL (Mean)
Clarithromycin9735.5
Biaxin® XL11136.6

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

The area under the colchicine plasma concentration versus time curve beginning from the first dose (time 0) to the last measurable colchicine concentration (time t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal method. (NCT00984061)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected immediately prior to dosing on Days 1 and 29, then at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dose administration

Interventionng-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone12.37
Colchicine With Clarithromycin41.95

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Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

The area under the colchicine plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable colchicine plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. (NCT00984061)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected immediately prior to dosing on Days 1 and 29, then at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dose administration

Interventionng-hr/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone15.53
Colchicine With Clarithromycin52.62

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Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

The maximum or peak concentration that colchicine reaches in the plasma. (NCT00984061)
Timeframe: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples collected immediately prior to dosing on Days 1 and 29, then at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours after dose administration

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Colchicine Alone2.84
Colchicine With Clarithromycin8.44

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Factors Affecting the Speed of Recovery

Factors affecting the speed of recovery were examined and tested for association with the speed of recovery. Logistic regression was conducted to assess whether the following nine variables; age, gender, body mass index (BMI), concomitant tobacco use, steroid use, bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, nasal septum deviation and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) act as predictors for speed of recovery of respiratory tract infections. Data shown are the beta regression coefficients for each variable. (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventioncoefficient (Number)
AgeGenderBody mass index (BMI)Tobacco useSteroid useBronchial asthmaAllergic rhinitisNasal septum deviationChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Clarithromycin Modified Release-0.0070.2160.0040.419-0.4560.14019.29218.69819.281

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Dyspnea Status at End of Study

Participants with dyspnea (shortness of breath) at any time during the study were classified at the end of study as resolved, improved, became worse, or no change. 'No dyspnea' indicates participants with no dyspnea symptoms during the study period. (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
ResolvedImprovedNo changeWorsenedNo dyspnea
Clarithromycin Modified Release312821273

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Cough Status at End of Study

Participants with cough at any time during the study were classified at the end of study as resolved, improved, became worse, or no change. 'No cough' indicates participants with no cough symptoms during the study period. (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
ResolvedImprovedNo changeWorsenedNo cough
Clarithromycin Modified Release93100234113

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Classification of Overall Response

"Based on the participant and physician's assessment, overall symptom response was classified as follows:~Fast Responders: participants showing clinical recovery of all symptoms within the first 5 days of treatment.~Slow Responders: participants showing clinical recovery between Day 6 & Day 10 (includes participants with a fast response for some symptoms and slow response for the remaining symptoms).~Failure response: participants showing no clinical success by Day 10, or showing need for another anti-infective treatment to resolve aggravated symptoms (includes participants with a failure response for some symptoms and either a slow or fast response for the remaining symptoms)." (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Fast respondersSlow respondersFailure response
Clarithromycin Modified Release4324844

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Abnormal Breathing Sounds Status at End of Study

Participants with abnormal breathing sounds such as wheezing or rales at any time during the study were classified at the end of study as resolved, improved, or no change. 'No abnormal breath sounds' indicates participants with no abnormal breathing sounds during the study period. (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
ResolvedImprovedNo changeNo abnormal breath sounds
Clarithromycin Modified Release30134288

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Fever Status at End of Study

Participants with fever (temperature over 37.0 degree of Celsius) at any time during the study were classified at the end of study as resolved, improved or no change. 'No fever' indicates participants with no fever during the study period. (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
ResolvedImprovedNo changeNo fever
Clarithromycin Modified Release120705140

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Percentage of Participants Compliant With Treatment

Treatment compliance was assessed by the study physician at each study visit. The percentage of participants who were compliant with study treatment for 6 days, 7 days and 8 days is reported. (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
6 days7 days8 days
Clarithromycin Modified Release43543

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Percentage of Participants With a Fast Recovery

"Fast recovery is defined as the resolution of symptoms within 5 days or less from the start of clarithromycin modified release treatment. Recovery is defined as returning to the symptom status prior to the onset of the respiratory tract infection, based on the participant and physician's assessment.~Data are reported for all symptoms taken together (all symptoms resolved within 5 days) and for each individual symptom." (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 5

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
All symptoms together [N=335]Fever response [N=184]Cough response [N=215]Sputum response [N=212]Dyspnea response [N=62]Abnormal breath sounds response [N=47]Rhinorrhea response [N=113]Nasal congestion response [N=233]Post-nasal discharge response [N=178]Sneezing response [N=87]Sore throat response [N=200]Painful swallowing response [N=162]Itchy watery eye response [N=33]Malaise response [N=68]Myalgia response [N=79]
Clarithromycin Modified Release12.854.327.429.737.142.628.333.518.525.338.038.96.130.934.2

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Percentage of Participants With Clinical Success

Clinical success is defined as the disappearance of cough and other symptoms within 10 days or less from the start of clarithromycin treatment. (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Clarithromycin Modified Release86.9

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Percentage of Participants With Treatment Failure

"Treatment failure is defined as failure to return to baseline symptom status (symptom status prior to the onset of the respiratory tract infection) within 10 days or the need for new treatments or medications during the first 10 days for persistence or aggravation of symptoms.~Participants with treatment failure were further categorized as:~All symptoms improved but not resolved within the study period;~Some symptoms improved and some resolved;~Some symptoms resolved or improved while other symptoms did not improve (unchanged);~Some symptoms resolved or improved while other symptoms became worse." (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Treatment failure totalAll symptoms improved but not resolvedSome symptoms improved and some resolvedSome symptoms resolved/improved, others unchangedSome symptoms resolved/improved/others worsened
Clarithromycin Modified Release13.10.93.96.91.5

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Sputum Status at End of Study

Participants with sputum symptoms at any time during the study were classified at the end of study as resolved, improved, became worse, or no change. 'No sputum' indicates participants with no sputum symptoms during the study period. (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
ResolvedImprovedNo changeWorsenedNo sputum
Clarithromycin Modified Release88102194120

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Post-nasal Discharge Status at End of Study

Participants with post-nasal discharge at any time during the study were classified at the end of study as resolved, improved, or no change. 'No post-nasal discharge' indicates participants with no post-nasal discharge symptoms during the study period. (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
ResolvedImprovedNo changeNo post-nasal discharge
Clarithromycin Modified Release75986154

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Rhinorrhea Status at End of Study

Participants with rhinorrhea (runny nose) at any time during the study were classified at the end of study as resolved, or no change. 'No rhinorrhea' indicates participants with no rhinorrhea during the study period. (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
ResolvedImprovedNo changeNo rhinorrhea
Clarithromycin Modified Release55562222

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Number of Participants With Adverse Events

"An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient, which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with their treatment.~If an adverse event meets any of the following criteria, it is considered a serious adverse event (SAE):~Results in death or is life-threatening, results in admission or prolongation of hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly or persistent or significant disability/incapacity or is an important medical event requiring medical or surgical intervention to prevent any of the outcomes listed above.~Please see Adverse Events section below for more details." (NCT01075204)
Timeframe: 10 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Any adverse eventSerious adverse event
Clarithromycin Modified Release20

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Average Time From Baseline to Recovery From Cough and Other Symptoms

Study participants were seen at an initial visit (baseline) and received Klacid treatment for 5 to 14 days. A medical appointment (visit or phone call) was made 6 to 14 days after the first visit. Participants' symptoms were rated using one of the following categories: resolved, improved, not changed, or worse. Associated dates were also recorded. Symptoms included, but were not limited to, cough, fever, and sore throat. Recovery was defined as the disappearance of all signs and symptoms of infection. (NCT01076153)
Timeframe: Baseline to 14 days

InterventionDays (Mean)
Klacid MR (Total Number Recovered)7.06
Klacid MR (URTI, Recovered)6.76
Klacid MR (LRTI, Recovered)7.82
Klacid MR (URTI and LRTI, Recovered)9.05

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Number and Type of Adverse Events

Adverse events were collected during the course of the study up to 30 days or 5 half-lives following the last dose of Klacid. The number of participants experiencing a serious or non-serious adverse event is summarized. See the Reported Adverse Event section for details. (NCT01076153)
Timeframe: Baseline to 14 days

InterventionEvents (Number)
Serious Adverse EventsNon-serious Adverse Events
Klacid MR07

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Average Time From Baseline to Recovery From Fever and Other Symptoms

Participants were observed during his/her Klacid treatment (5 to 14 days). A medical appointment was made 6 to 14 days after the first visit. Participants' symptoms were rated using one of the following categories: resolved, improved, not changed, or worse. Associated dates were also recorded. Symptoms included, but were not limited to, fever, cough, chest/abdominal pain, and vomiting. Recovery was defined as the disappearance of all signs and symptoms of infection. (NCT01076166)
Timeframe: Baseline to 14 days

InterventionDays (Mean)
Klacid Granules (Total Number Recovered)7.18
Klacid Granules (Bronchitis, Recovered)7.14
Klacid Granules (Pneumonia, Recovered)7.88

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Number and Type of Adverse Events

Adverse events were collected during the course of the study up to 30 days or 5 half-lives following the last dose of Klacid. The number of participants experiencing a serious or non-serious adverse event are summarized. See the Reported Adverse Event section for details. (NCT01076166)
Timeframe: Baseline to 14 days

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Serious adverse eventsNon-serious adverse events
Klacid Granules (Total)21

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Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated

evaluate eradication outcome by endoscopy with urease test or urea breath test (NCT01085786)
Timeframe: Dec 2010

Interventionparticipants (Number)
14-day Sequential Treatment94
14-day Hybrid Treatment99

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Auscultation Findings

Participants were evaluated at Visit 1 (initial visit) and Visit 2 (10 to 16 days later or as defined by the treating physician). The presence of abnormal breathing sounds such as wheezing or crackles was determined by the treating physician using auscultation (listening for sounds within the body, usually with a stethoscope in the chest, neck, or abdomen) combined with their clinical judgment. Results are reported at Visit 1 and Visit 2 for all participants and by age subgroups. For participants with abnormal breathing sounds at Visit 1, resolution was noted at Visit 2. (NCT01095978)
Timeframe: Visit 1 (initial visit), Visit 2 (10th-16th day or any other day after Visit 1 defined by physician)

,,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Visit 1: Normal breath soundsVisit 2: Normal breath soundsVisit 1: WheezingVisit 2: WheezingVisit 1: CracklesVisit 2: CracklesAbnormal breath sounds resolved at Visit 2a) Wheezing resolved at Visit 2b) Crackles resolved at Visit 2
Klacid SR (18 to 64 Years of Age)3782350151815370810119741366608
Klacid SR (65 Years of Age or Older)111441143171211348351
Klacid SR (Total)3892494163218477912221081449659

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Body Temperature

Body temperature was measured at Visit 1 (initial visit) and at Visit 2 (approximately 10 to 16 days later, or as defined by the treating physician). Fever was defined as body temperature greater than or equal to 37 degrees Celsius/98.6 Fahrenheit. The presence or absence of fever is reported at Visit 1 and 2 for all participants and by age subgroups. (NCT01095978)
Timeframe: Visit 1 (initial visit), Visit 2 (10th-16th day or any other day after Visit 1 defined by physician)

,,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Visit 1: No feverVisit 1: Fever presenta) Fever resolved at Visit 2b) Fever still present at Visit 2
Klacid SR (18 to 64 Years of Age)17024341655779
Klacid SR (65 Years of Age or Older)1318312558
Klacid SR (Total)18326171780837

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Chest Xray - Necessary for Verification of the Diagnosis of Pneumonia , Community-acquired Pneumonia

Chest xrays were taken at Visit 1 to determine the presence of absence of community-acquired pneumonia. Findings are presented for all participants and by age subgroups. (NCT01095978)
Timeframe: Visit 1 (Initial visit)

,,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Findings did not indicate pneumoniaFindings indicated pneumonia
Klacid SR (18 to 64 Years of Age)1651953
Klacid SR (65 Years of Age or Older)91105
Klacid SR (Total)17421058

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Compliance (Was the Dosage and Duration of Therapy Followed or Not; if Not - Explain the Reason)

Compliance was assessed by asking physicians if participants took their medication as directed. If participants did not take their medication as directed, physicians were asked to give the reason. (NCT01095978)
Timeframe: Visit 2 (10th-16th day or any other day after Inclusion Visit defined by physician)

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Dosage was followedDosage was not followeda) Dosage not followed due to adverse eventb) Reason not reported
Klacid SR (Total)278614113

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Dyspnoea

Participants were evaluated at Visit 1 (initial visit) and Visit 2 (10 to 16 days later or as defined by the treating physician). The presence or absence of dyspnoea (difficulty breathing) was determined based on the clinical judgment of the treating physician and is reported for all participants and by age subgroup at Visit 1 and Visit 2. For participants with dyspnoea at Visit 1, whether the dyspnoea occurred at rest, after exercise, or both are reported. For those with dyspnoea at Visit 1, the number of participants whose original type of dyspnoea subsequently resolved at Visit 2 is noted. (NCT01095978)
Timeframe: Visit 1 (initial visit), Visit 2 (10th-16th day or any other day after Visit 1 defined by physician)

,,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Visit 1: No dyspnoeaVisit 2: No dyspnoeaVisit 1: Dyspnoea after exerciseVisit 2: Dyspnoea after exerciseVisit 1: Dyspnoea at restVisit 2: Dyspnoea at restVisit 1: Both types of dyspnoeaVisit 2: Both types of dyspnoeaDyspnoea resolved at Visit 2 (either type)a) After exercise dyspnoea resolved at Visit 2b) Resting dyspnoea resolved at Visit 2
Klacid SR (18 to 64 Years of Age)175324517661438510971062684
Klacid SR (65 Years of Age or Older)681571173810011897910
Klacid SR (Total)1821260888318195111079970594

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Cough and Its Character

Participants were evaluated at Visit 1 (initial visit) and Visit 2 (10 to 16 days later or as defined by the treating physician). The presence of cough and the type of cough (productive, irritating, or both) was determined based on the clinical judgment of the treating physician. The presence or absence of cough are reported at Visits 1 and 2 for all participants and by age subgroups. For those participants who had a cough at Visit 1, the number of participants whose original type of cough subsequently resolved at Visit 2 is also presented. (NCT01095978)
Timeframe: Visit 1 (initial visit), Visit 2 (10th-16th day or any other day after Visit 1 defined by physician)

,,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Visit 1: Did not have coughVisit 2: Did not have coughVisit 1: Had irritating coughVisit 2: Had irritating coughVisit 1: Had productive coughVisit 2: Had productive coughVisit 1: Had both types of coughVisit 2: Had both types of coughHad any cough at Visit 1 and resolved at Visit 2a) Irritating cough resolved at Visit 2b) Productive cough resolved at Visit 2
Klacid SR (18 to 64 Years of Age)110170215632209316820016091348261
Klacid SR (65 Years of Age or Older)8111108178067011039013
Klacid SR (Total)1181813167123710117490117121438274

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Therapeutic Response

Therapeutic response (yes or no) was determined by the treating physician at Visit 2 based on the disappearance or significant alleviation of symptoms and regression of chest xray findings. The data are summarized by total number of participants and by age subgroups. (NCT01095978)
Timeframe: Visit 2 (10th-16th day or any other day after Visit 1 defined by physician)

,,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Had therapeutic response to therapyNo therapeutic response to therapy
Klacid SR (18 to 64 Years of Age)259212
Klacid SR (65 Years of Age or Older)1942
Klacid SR (Total)278614

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Termination of Treatment

The number of participants who discontinued treatment is summarized. (NCT01095978)
Timeframe: Visit 2 (10th-16th day or any other day after Visit 1 defined by physician)

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Klacid SR (Total)1

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Adverse Effects

The number of participants experiencing adverse events, including serious adverse events, adverse events leading to study discontinuation, or adverse events leading to a dose reduction/temporarily stopping medication are summarized. See Reported Adverse Events for additional details. (NCT01095978)
Timeframe: Visit 2 (10th-16th day or any other day after Visit 1 defined by physician)

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Non-serious adverse events (AEs)Serious AEsDiscontinued due to AEsDose reduced or stopped temporarily due to AEs
Klacid SR (Total)14010

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PVT Number of Lapses

Number of lapses (no response for > 500 msec) on the PVT, averaged by subject across all administrations for a given drug condition (i.e. administered twice at baseline, four times on clarithromycin (twice during week 1 and twice during week 2), and four times on placebo (twice during week 1 and twice during week 2)). Higher numbers indicate worse vigilance. (NCT01146600)
Timeframe: baseline, then after 1 week and 2 weeks on each study drug

InterventionNumber of lapses (Mean)
Clarithromycin5.7
Placebo10.3
Baseline6.5

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SF-36, Vitality Subscale

"The SF-36 is a health outcome scale with multiple subsections. Subjects were administered the entire SF-36; this analysis is of the vitality subscore provided by this scale. Scores were averaged by subject across all administrations for a given drug condition (i.e. administered once at baseline, twice on clarithromycin (once during week 1 and once during week 2) and twice on placebo (once during week 1 and once during week 2)).~The vitality subscore is calculated using four questions from the SF-36, and can range from 0 to 100. Higher scores reflect more vitality." (NCT01146600)
Timeframe: baseline, then after 1 week and 2 weeks on each study drug

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Clarithromycin48.9
Placebo28.0
Baseline25.0

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PVT Median Reaction Time at Week 1

"median reaction time on the PVT at week 1 of each intervention. Lower values reflect faster reaction times (i.e., better vigilance)~Note that the PVT provides a median of reaction times to all stimuli (~100) presented during the 10 minute PVT test. Each subject had two PVT tests at each visit, resulting in two median values. These were averaged, and then, for the purposes of this outcome, we then obtained the MEAN across multiple subjects for each condition (baseline, clarithromycin week 1, placebo week 1)" (NCT01146600)
Timeframe: week 1

InterventionMsec (Mean)
Clarithromycin285.4
Placebo308.4
Baseline333.8

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Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT) Reaction Time

"Median reaction time on the PVT at the end of the second week of treatment. Lower values reflect faster reaction times (I.e., greater vigilance).~Note that the PVT provides a median of reaction times to all stimuli (~100) presented during the 10 minute PVT test. Each subject had two PVT tests at each visit, resulting in two median values. These were averaged, and then, for the purposes of this outcome, we then obtained the MEAN across multiple subjects for each condition (baseline, clarithromycin week 2, placebo week 2)" (NCT01146600)
Timeframe: week 2 of each intervention

InterventionMsec (Mean)
Clarithromycin279.1
Placebo311.6
Baseline333.8

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PSQI

"Scores on the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), a questionnaire based assessment of sleep quality. Scores were averaged by subject across all administrations for a given drug condition (i.e. administered twice on clarithromycin (once during week 1 and once during week 2) and twice on placebo (once during week 1 and once during week 2)).~Scores on the PSQI can range from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate poorer sleep quality." (NCT01146600)
Timeframe: baseline, then after 1 week and 2 weeks on each study drug

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Clarithromycin5.8
Placebo6.3
Baseline6.7

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FOSQ

"Scores on the Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire (FOSQ) were averaged by subject across all administrations for a given drug condition (i.e. administered twice on clarithromycin (once during week 1 and once during week 2) and twice on placebo (once during week 1 and once during week 2)).~Scores on the FOSQ can range from 5 to 20. Higher FOSQ scores indicate less impairment due to sleepiness." (NCT01146600)
Timeframe: baseline, then after 1 week and 2 weeks on each study drug

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Clarithromycin16.6
Placebo14.4
Baseline13.9

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Epworth Sleepiness Scale

"Scores on the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) were averaged by subject across all administrations for a given drug condition (i.e. administered twice on clarithromycin (once during week 1 and once during week 2) and twice on placebo (once during week 1 and once during week 2)).~ESS scores can range from 0 to 24. Higher scores indicate higher levels of sleepiness." (NCT01146600)
Timeframe: baseline, then after 1 week and 2 weeks on each study drug

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Clarithromycin10.1
Placebo14.1
Baseline15.0

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Time to Disease Progression (Progression Free Survival)

(NCT01159574)
Timeframe: From start of treatment, to date of disease progression

Interventiondays (Mean)
All Patients272

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Time to Maximum Response, Expressed as Number of Cycles of Treatment to Maximum Response

(NCT01159574)
Timeframe: From baseline to cycle of maximum response, which occurred on average after 2 cycles; 1 cycle = 28 days

Interventioncycles (Mean)
All Patients2.19

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St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Scores at Baseline and End of Treatment

The SGRQ is a 50-item questionnaire with 76 weighted responses. It provides a Total score and three component scores: Symptoms (distress caused by respiratory symptoms), Activity (physical activities that cause or are limited by breathlessness), and Impacts (social and psychological effects of the disease). The Total score and each of the SGRQ subscores are scored from 0 to 100 where 0 indicates best and 100 indicates worst health. An increase in score indicates worsening health. A change in the Total score of 4 units is consistent with a clinically significant change in the participant. (NCT01354938)
Timeframe: Baseline, End of Treatment (maximum treatment duration of 10 days)

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Symptoms Score at BaselineActivity Score at BaselineImpacts Score at BaselineTotal Score at BaselineSymptoms Score at End of TreatmentActivity Score at End of TreatmentImpacts Score at End of TreatmentTotal Score at End of Treatment
Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Bronchitis (AECB)69.667.461.064.543.751.837.843.2

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Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Serious Adverse Event (SAE)

AE=any untoward medical occurrence in a patient, which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with their treatment. SAE=an event meeting any of the following criteria: results in death, hospitalization, prolongation of hospitalization, is life-threatening, congenital anomaly, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, important medical event requiring medical or surgical intervention, spontaneous or elective abortion. AEs and SAEs were collected during the course of the study. See the Reported Adverse Event section for details. (NCT01354938)
Timeframe: From start of treatment (maximum treatment duration was 10 days) through last follow up visit (3 to 4 weeks after end of treatment)

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Any AEAny SAE
Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Bronchitis (AECB)121

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Number of Participants With a Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) in SGRQ Total Score at End of Treatment

The SGRQ is a 50-item questionnaire with 76 weighted responses. It provides a Total score and three component scores: Symptoms (distress caused by respiratory symptoms), Activity (physical activities that cause or are limited by breathlessness), and Impacts (social and psychological effects of the disease). The Total score and each of the SGRQ subscores are scored from 0 to 100 where 0 indicates best and 100 indicates worst health. An increase in score indicates worsening health. The change from Baseline of 4 or more units lower, consistent with a clinically significant change in the participant, was considered in this study to be the 'minimal clinically important difference' (MCID). (NCT01354938)
Timeframe: Baseline, End of Treatment (maximum treatment duration of 10 days)

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Bronchitis (AECB)176

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Response Rate

Percentage of participants who responded to the addition of tadalafil. Response is defined as a complete remission (CR), very good partial remission (VGPR), partial remission (PR), or stable disease (SD) by International Uniform Response criteria. (NCT01374217)
Timeframe: Up to 6 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Tadalafil5

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Time to Progression

Median time to progression of disease in days. (NCT01374217)
Timeframe: Up to 71 days

Interventiondays (Median)
Tadalafil48

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Quality of Life Scores

Median change in symptom scores. Scale is the EORTC QLQ-C30. There are three domains: symptom scale (score range 7-14); past week (score range 21-82); and global health status (score range 2-14). Higher or increasing scores mean worse outcomes; lower or decreasing scores mean better outcomes. (NCT01374217)
Timeframe: 3 months (M3) and 6 months (M6)

Interventionchange in score on a scale (Median)
Symptoms (M3)Past week (M3)Global health status (M3)Symptoms (M6)Past week (M6)Global health status (M6)
Tadalafil05-1.516-1

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Duration of Response

Median length of response in months. (NCT01374217)
Timeframe: Up to 6 months

Interventionmonths (Median)
Tadalafil2.3

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AUClast: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Ixazomib

(NCT01454076)
Timeframe: Arm 1:Days 1, 15 and Arm 5:Day 6 pre-dose and at multiple time points(up to 264 hrs)post-dose;Arm 2, 3:Days 1,15 pre-dose and at multiple time points(up to 216 hrs)post-dose;Arm 4:Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points(up to 168 hrs)post-dose

Interventionnanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*hr/mL)] (Geometric Mean)
Arm 1: Ixazomib 2.5 mg551.985
Arm 1: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Ketoconazole 400 mg1148.778
Arm 2: Ixazomib 4 mg Capsule A1284.079
Arm 2: Ixazomib 4 mg Capsule B1334.659
Arm 3: Ixazomib 4 mg Fasted1465.979
Arm 3: Ixazomib 4 mg Fed998.698
Arm 4: Ixazomib 4 mg + Rifampin 600 mg231.527
Arm 5: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Clarithromycin 500 mg613.112

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Number of Participants Reporting One or More Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

(NCT01454076)
Timeframe: Cycle 1 Day 1 up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (Arm 1 and 5: Cycle 19 Day 45; Arm 2: Cycle 7 Day 45; Arm 3: Cycle 22 Day 45; Arm 4: Cycle 25 Day 45)

,,,,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
TEAEsSAEs
Arm 1: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Ketoconazole 400 mg2912
Arm 2: Ixazomib 4 mg Capsule A or B205
Arm 3: Ixazomib 4 mg Fasted or Fed2412
Arm 4: Ixazomib 4 mg + Rifampin 600 mg183
Arm 5: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Clarithromycin 500 mg2110

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Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Response

Best overall response for a participant is best observed post-baseline disease response as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1: Complete response (CR) was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must decrease to normal (short axis less than (<) 10 millimeter [mm]). No new lesions. Partial response (PR) was defined as greater than or equal to (>=) 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions. Stable disease (SD) was defined as not qualifying for CR, PR, Progressive Disease (PD). An increase of >=20% from the nadir (or baseline, if it represents the point at which the sum of target disease was lowest) represents PD. (NCT01454076)
Timeframe: Baseline up to end of treatment (approximately 1.9 years)

,,,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
CRPRSDPD
Arm 1: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Ketoconazole 400 mg006338
Arm 2: Ixazomib 4 mg Capsule A or B005050
Arm 3: Ixazomib 4 mg Fasted or Fed063559
Arm 4: Ixazomib 4 mg + Rifampin 600 mg005347
Arm 5: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Clarithromycin 500 mg015347

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Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Ixazomib

(NCT01454076)
Timeframe: Arm 1:Days 1, 15 and Arm 5:Day 6 pre-dose and at multiple time points(up to 264 hrs)post-dose;Arm 2, 3:Days 1,15 pre-dose and at multiple time points(up to 216 hrs)post-dose;Arm 4:Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points(up to 168 hrs)post-dose

Interventionhours (Median)
Arm 1: Ixazomib 2.5 mg1.090
Arm 1: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Ketoconazole 400 mg1.500
Arm 2: Ixazomib 4 mg Capsule A1.290
Arm 2: Ixazomib 4 mg Capsule B1.250
Arm 3: Ixazomib 4 mg Fasted1.020
Arm 3: Ixazomib 4 mg Fed4.000
Arm 4: Ixazomib 4 mg + Rifampin 600 mg1.450
Arm 5: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Clarithromycin 500 mg1

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Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Sign Abnormalities

(NCT01454076)
Timeframe: Cycle 1 Day 1 up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (Arm 1 and 5: Cycle 19 Day 45; Arm 2: Cycle 7 Day 45; Arm 3: Cycle 22 Day 45; Arm 4: Cycle 25 Day 45

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Arm 1: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Ketoconazole 400 mg0
Arm 2: Ixazomib 4 mg Capsule A or B0
Arm 3: Ixazomib 4 mg Fasted or Fed0
Arm 4: Ixazomib 4 mg + Rifampin 600 mg0
Arm 5: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Clarithromycin 500 mg0

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Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Ixazomib

(NCT01454076)
Timeframe: Arm 1:Days 1, 15 and Arm 5:Day 6 pre-dose and at multiple time points(up to 264 hours[hrs])post-dose;Arm 2, 3:Days 1,15 pre-dose and at multiple time points(up to 216 hrs)post-dose;Arm 4:Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points(up to 168 hrs)post-dose

Interventionnanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) (Geometric Mean)
Arm 1: Ixazomib 2.5 mg38.975
Arm 1: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Ketoconazole 400 mg39.250
Arm 2: Ixazomib 4 mg Capsule A61.866
Arm 2: Ixazomib 4 mg Capsule B71.949
Arm 3: Ixazomib 4 mg Fasted77.001
Arm 3: Ixazomib 4 mg Fed22.752
Arm 4: Ixazomib 4 mg + Rifampin 600 mg25.706
Arm 5: Ixazomib 2.5 mg + Clarithromycin 500 mg37.245

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Pharmacokinetics: Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of LY2216684

Tmax of LY2216684 was calculated during Period 1, when 18-mg LY2216684 was administered alone, and Period 2, when Clarithromycin was coadministered with LY2216684. The outcome was presented as geometric LS mean and the 90% CI. Geometric LS mean was controlled by participant and treatment. (NCT01460407)
Timeframe: Predose up to 96 hours post administration of LY2216684 (Day 1) and LY2216684 + Clarithromycin (Day 10)

Interventionhours (h) (Median)
LY22166842.00
LY2216684 and Clarithromycin2.00

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Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞) of LY2216684

AUC0-∞ of LY2216684 was calculated during Period 1, when 18-mg LY2216684 was administered alone and Period 2, when Clarithromycin was coadministered with LY2216684. The outcome was presented as geometric Least Squares (LS) mean and the 90% Confidence Interval (CI). Geometric LS mean was controlled by participant and treatment. (NCT01460407)
Timeframe: Predose up to 96 hours post administration of LY2216684 (Day 1) and LY2216684 + Clarithromycin (Day 10)

Interventionnanogram*hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL) (Geometric Mean)
LY2216684582
LY2216684 and Clarithromycin746

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Pharmacokinetics: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of LY2216684

Cmax of LY2216684 was calculated during Period 1, when 18-mg LY2216684 was administered alone, and Period 2, when Clarithromycin was coadministered with LY2216684. The outcome was presented as geometric LS mean and the 90% CI. Geometric LS mean was controlled by participant and treatment. (NCT01460407)
Timeframe: Predose up to 96 hours post administration of LY2216684 (Day 1) and LY2216684 + Clarithromycin (Day 10)

Interventionnanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) (Geometric Mean)
LY221668452.58
LY2216684 and Clarithromycin63.55

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Area Under the Time Concentration Curve (AUC0-12h) of Linezolid in Plasma After Addition of 0mg, 250mg, or 500mg Clarithromycin (CLA).

"The AUCs of linezolid will be measured at 3 time points after addition of 3 different clarithromycin dosages.~Samples were obtained before doseing and 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 8h, and 12h after administration of linezolid (and claritromycin depending on the period)." (NCT01521364)
Timeframe: At week 1 (baseline), week 3 (250mg clarithromycin), and week 5(500mg clarithromycin).

Interventionmg*h/L (Median)
0mg Claritrhomycin36.3
250mg Clarithromycin61.0
500mg Clarithromycin67.2

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Number of Patients With Adverse Events (AEs)

To assess short-term safety and tolerability when combining linezolid (LIN) with clarithromycin (CLA) by monitoring AEs, i.e. gastro-intestinal effects, hyperlactatemia, haematological abnormalities and neuropathy. (NCT01521364)
Timeframe: Up to week 6

Interventionparticipants (Number)
0mg Claritromycin0
250mg Clarithromycin0
500mg Clarithromycin0

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Stem Cells Collection

At the end of the Car Phase, all participants underwent stem cell collection. (NCT01559935)
Timeframe: At the end of the Car Phase, prior to the start of the BiRD Phase, on average after 162 days.

InterventionNumber of stem cells collected per Kg (Mean)
Car-BiRD Therapy12854635

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Progression Free Survival

Progression was defined using the IMWG criteria. (NCT01559935)
Timeframe: From start of study drug until first incidence of progression, up to 1222 days.

Interventionmonths (Median)
Car-BiRD Therapy18.3

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Event Free Survival

an event is defined by coming off protocol for any reason, including progression of disease, lack of disease response, regimen intolerability, withdrawal of consent or death. (NCT01559935)
Timeframe: From date of study enrollment until the date of removal of study due to progression of disease, toxicity or withdrawal of consent, up to 1222 days.

InterventionDays (Median)
Car-BiRD Therapy401.5

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Response to Car-BiRD Treatment.

"The best response for all patients who had at least one dose of drug was measured.~Response categories:~Stringent Complete Response (sCR), Complete Remission(CR), Very Good Partial Remission(VGPR), Partial Remission (PR), Progressive Disease (PD), Stable Disease (SD).~The response is evaluated based on the IMWG criteria." (NCT01559935)
Timeframe: From baseline to best response, up to 116 weeks.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
sCR/CRVGPRPRSDPDNot Evaluable
Car-BiRD Therapy283111101

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Eradication Rate (Participants Naive to Anti-H. Pylori Treatment)

A negative post-treatment 13C-urea breath test or CLO test result at more than 4 weeks after complete use of drug for treatment. (NCT01575899)
Timeframe: 4 weeks after complete use of drug for treatment

Interventionpercentage of eradicated participants (Number)
Levofloxacin-Amox/Clav.78.1
Clarithromycin-Amoxicillin57.5

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Eradication Rate of Participants Living in Rural Area.

Subgroup analysis on eradication rate (percentage of participants with a negative result of C13 or CLO test at least four weeks after treatment) according to resident area of participants, especially who are living in rural area. (NCT01575899)
Timeframe: 4 weeks after complete use of drug for treatment

Interventionpercentage of eradicated participants (Number)
Levofloxacin-Amox/Clav.81.4
Clarithromycin-Amoxicillin51.3

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Re-eradication Rate

Re-eradication successful rate (percentage of participants with a negative result of C13 or CLO test at least four weeks after the 2nd treatment) with 7-day levofloxacin, amoxicillin/clavulanate and rabeprazole for patients still with Hp infection previously treated with regimen without levofloxacin and Augmentin. (NCT01575899)
Timeframe: 4 weeks after complete use of drug for treatment

Interventionpercentage of successful re-eradication (Number)
Levofloxacin-Amox/Clav. (Re-eradication)72.6

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Severe Adverse Effects to the Used Medications and Dietary Supplements.

(NCT01593592)
Timeframe: 4 weeks

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Control Group0
Lactobacillus Reuteri Group0

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The Secondary End Point Was the Development of Severe Adverse Effects to the Used Medications and Dietary Supplements.

Severe adverse effects to the used medications and dietary supplements, these may expose the participants to major morbidity and may change the outcomes in them. (NCT01593592)
Timeframe: 8 weeks

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Control Group0
Lactobacillus Reuteri Group0

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Eradication of H Pylori Infection 4 Weeks After Completion of Therapy

H. pylori eradication is defined in this study as concomitant negativity to all previously positive tests (H. pylori antigen in stool; histopathological confirmation of H. pylori bacilli; and rapid urease test.) 4 weeks after the end of therapy. (NCT01593592)
Timeframe: 4 weeks therapy

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Control Group23
Lactobacillus Reuteri Group26

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Number of Participants With Complete Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori

Evaluate eradication outcome by endoscopy urease test and histology or urea breath test (NCT01769365)
Timeframe: at the 6th week after the end of anti- H. pylori therapy

Interventionparticipants (Number)
7-day Quadruple Therapy102
10-day Sequential Therapy100
7-day Standard Triple Therapy101

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Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Concentration Curve From Zero to Infinity (AUC[0-∞]) of LY2409021

(NCT01836198)
Timeframe: Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, 216, and 336 hours postdose (and 408, 504, and 576 hours postdose in Part A, Period 2 and Part B only)

Interventionnanogram*hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL) (Geometric Mean)
LY2409021 Only (Part A, Cohort 1)34700
LY2409021+Gemfibrozil (Part A, Cohort 1)35300
LY2409021 Only (Part A, Cohort 2)38000
LY2409021+Ketoconazole (Part A, Cohort 2)145000
LY2409021 Only (Part B Participants, Data From Part A)37400
LY2409021+Clarithromycin (Part B)43900

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Pharmacokinetics: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of LY2409021

(NCT01836198)
Timeframe: Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, 216, and 336 hours postdose (and 408, 504, and 576 hours postdose in Part A, Period 2 and Part B only)

Interventionnanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) (Geometric Mean)
LY2409021 Only (Part A, Cohort 1)431
LY2409021+Gemfibrozil (Part A, Cohort 1)410
LY2409021 Only (Part A, Cohort 2)445
LY2409021+Ketoconazole (Part A, Cohort 2)471
LY2409021 Only (Part B Participants, Data From Part A)419
LY2409021+Clarithromycin (Part B)467

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Parathyroid Hormone

Blood Parathyroid Hormone (NCT02019875)
Timeframe: Samples will be collected on days 1, 4 and 7, and day 22 (last day of intervention). Treatment began on day 8. Data presented is day 22 concentration - Baseline (the average of day 1, day 4 and day 7 concentrations).

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Water0.3
Rifampin0.4
Grapefruit Juice1.6
Grapefruit Juice Plus Rifampin1.0
Clarithromycin2.7
Clarithromycin Plus Rifampin0.6

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1, 25(OH) D3 Vitamin D

Serum 1, 25(OH) D3 Vitamin D (NCT02019875)
Timeframe: Samples will be collected on days 1, 4 and 7, and day 22 (last day of intervention). Treatment began on day 8. Data presented is day 22 concentration - Baseline (the average of day 1, day 4 and day 7 concentrations).

InterventionpM (Mean)
Water3.2
Rifampin1.7
Grapefruit Juice3.7
Grapefruit Juice Plus Rifampin-3.3
Clarithromycin-4.7
Clarithromycin Plus Rifampin0.4

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25(OH) D3 Vitamin D

Serum 25(OH) D3 Vitamin D (NCT02019875)
Timeframe: Samples will be collected on days 1, 4 and 7, and day 22 (last day of intervention). Treatment began on day 8. Data presented is day 22 concentration - Baseline (the average of day 1, day 4 and day 7 concentrations).

InterventionnM (Mean)
Water-3.1
Rifampin-4.3
Grapefruit Juice-1.3
Grapefruit Juice Plus Rifampin-1.6
Clarithromycin0.6
Clarithromycin Plus Rifampin-5.0

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Calcium, Ionized

Serum (NCT02019875)
Timeframe: Samples will be collected on days 1, 4 and 7, and day 22 (last day of intervention). Treatment began on day 8. Data presented is day 22 concentration - Baseline (the average of day 1, day 4 and day 7 concentrations).

InterventionmM (Mean)
Water0.0
Rifampin-0.008
Grapefruit Juice-0.017
Grapefruit Juice Plus Rifampin-0.011
Clarithromycin-0.005
Clarithromycin Plus Rifampin-0.009

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Osteocalcin

Serum Osteocalcin (NCT02019875)
Timeframe: Samples will be collected on days 1, 4 and 7, and day 22 (last day of intervention). Treatment began on day 8. Data presented is day 22 concentration - Baseline (the average of day 1, day 4 and day 7 concentrations).

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Water0.0
Rifampin-1.1
Grapefruit Juice0.7
Grapefruit Juice Plus Rifampin0.0
Clarithromycin3.7
Clarithromycin Plus Rifampin4.0

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Phosphate/Creatinine (mg/g)

Urine Phosphate/Creatinine(mg/g) (NCT02019875)
Timeframe: Samples will be collected on days 1, 4 and 7, and day 22 (last day of intervention). Treatment began on day 8. Data presented is day 22 concentration - Baseline (the average of day 1, day 4 and day 7 concentrations).

Interventionratio (mg/g) (Mean)
Water8.3
Rifampin11.1
Grapefruit Juice23.3
Grapefruit Juice Plus Rifampin79.6
Clarithromycin5.5
Clarithromycin Plus Rifampin60.0

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Calcium/Creatinine (mg/g)

Urine Calcium/Creatinine (mg/g) (NCT02019875)
Timeframe: Samples will be collected on days 1, 4 and 7, and day 22 (last day of intervention). Treatment began on day 8. Data presented is day 22 concentration - Baseline (the average of day 1, day 4 and day 7 concentrations).

Interventionratio (mg/g) (Mean)
Water3.4
Rifampin-9.2
Grapefruit Juice-41.1
Grapefruit Juice Plus Rifampin-3.8
Clarithromycin6.3
Clarithromycin Plus Rifampin41.4

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Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of 2% Diltiazem

To evaluate the drug-drug interaction potential of clarithromycin XL on Diltiazem hydrochloride (DTZ) 2% cream. (NCT02080780)
Timeframe: 9 days

Interventionng / mL (Mean)
Diltiazem Single Dose0.340
Diltiazem Single Dose After Clarithromycin0.624

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PK: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Abemaciclib

(NCT02117648)
Timeframe: Period 1: Predose; 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96,120,144,168hr, Period 2: 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168, 192, 216, 240hr Post dose

Interventionnanogram/milliliter (ng/mL) (Geometric Mean)
Abemaciclib Period 170.0
Abemaciclib + Clarithromycin Period 284.3

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Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to Infinity (AUC[0-∞]) of Abemaciclib

(NCT02117648)
Timeframe: Period 1: Predose; 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168hr, Period 2: 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168, 192, 216, 240hr Post dose

Interventionnanogram*hour/milliliter(mL) ng*h/mL (Geometric Mean)
Abemaciclib Period 12230
Abemaciclib + Clarithromycin Period 26850

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Counts of Participants With Successful H. Pylori Eradication

(NCT02159976)
Timeframe: 4 weeks after termination of eradication therapy, up to 6 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Sequential Therapy146
Modified Bismuth Quadruple Therapy134

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Counts of Participants With Adverse Event

(NCT02159976)
Timeframe: 4 weeks after termination of eradication therapy, up to 6 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Sequential Therapy93
Modified Bismuth Quadruple Therapy72

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Functional Dyspepsia Symptom Responses Rate

(NCT02159976)
Timeframe: 1 year after termination of eradication therapy

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
complete (≥75%)Satisfactory (50-74%)Partial (25-49%)Refractory (<25%)
In Eradication Failure Group0012
In Eradication Success Group44169

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Counts of Participants Whose Drug Compliance is More Than 85%

(NCT02159976)
Timeframe: 4 weeks after termination of eradication therapy, up to 6 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Sequential Therapy165
Modified Bismuth Quadruple Therapy170

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Total Nasal Endoscopic Scores

Nasal endoscopic evaluation was performed by the senior investigator who remained blinded to the treatment, including poly size: 0, absence of polyps; 1, polyps in middle meatus only; 2, polyps beyond middle meatus but not blocking the nose completely; and 3, polyps completely obstructing the nose; discharge: 0, no discharge; 1, clear thin discharge; 2, thick purulent discharge; edema: 0, no edema; 1, mild edema; 2, severe edema; crusting: 0, no crusting; 1, mild crusting; 2, severe crusting; scarring: 0, no scarring; 1, mild scarring; 2, severe scarring). Each side was graded separately, and the scores from both sides were added to determine the overall scores for a particular domain. The total endoscopy score was calculated based on the sum of scores of these endoscopic domains. Endoscopic scores were also recorded before ESS (baseline) and at 1-, 3-, 6- and 12-month follow-up visits. Total endoscopy score range: 0~22, with higher scores indicating greater severity. (NCT02182492)
Timeframe: Scores will be recorded just before ESS and at 1-, 3-, 6- and 12-month follow-up visit.

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Baseline1-month3-month6-month12-month
Clarithromycin7.64.732.12.1
Glucocorticoid8.25.33.73.12.7

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Total Subjective Symptoms Visual Analog Scores (VAS)

"The treatment will begin one week after ESS. Symptoms visual analog scores (VAS) were recorded just before ESS and at 1-, 3-, 6- and 12-month follow-up visit. All of the patients were assessed by using symptom questionnaire after enrollment and at follow-up visits. Subjective symptoms were scored by patients on a VAS of 0-10, with 0 being no complaint whatsoever and 10 being the worst imaginable complaint.Five major symptoms were focused on: nasal obstruction, rhinorrhea, loss of sense of smell, facial pain or pressure, and headache. Total VAS score was calculated based on the sum of VAS scores of these five symptom domains. Total subjective symptoms VAS range: 0~50, with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms." (NCT02182492)
Timeframe: Scores will be recorded just before ESS and at 1-, 3-, 6- and 12-month follow-up visit.

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Baseline1-month3-month6-month12-month
Clarithromycin20.78.95.84.74.8
Glucocorticoid20.49.77.05.95.6

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Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated

Evaluate eradication outcome by endoscopy urease test and histology or urea breath test (NCT02359435)
Timeframe: at the 6th week after the end of anti- H. pylori therapy

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Reverse Hybrid Therapy206
Standard Triple Therapy191

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Number of Days After Initiating Treatment With BiRd Regimen to Disease Progression, as Compared to Subjects on Rd Treatment Regimen.

Progression is determined by the International Myeloma Working Group Criteria. (NCT02516696)
Timeframe: Until disease progression for a maximum of approximately 5 years

Interventiondays (Median)
BiRD Treatment Regimen661
Rd Treatment Regimen1694

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Number of Days for Duration of Response

Descriptively presented for each treatment group and no formal statistical comparison will be made between treatment arms (NCT02516696)
Timeframe: up to 3 years

Interventiondays (Median)
BiRD Treatment Regimen308
Rd Treatment Regimen803

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Number of Days for Event-Free Survival

Descriptively presented for each treatment group and no formal statistical comparison will be made between treatment arms (NCT02516696)
Timeframe: approximately 5 years

Interventiondays (Median)
BiRD Treatment Regimen336
Rd Treatment Regimen821

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Number of Patients With Objective Response Rate (CR+PR)

(NCT02516696)
Timeframe: up to 3 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
BiRD Treatment Regimen7
Rd Treatment Regimen4

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Overall Response Rate

Capture the number of subjects who demonstrate a complete or partial response to treatment with BiRD regimen, as compared to Rd. Complete and partial responses are defined by the International Myeloma Working Group Criteria. (NCT02516696)
Timeframe: 2 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
BiRD Treatment Regimen7
Rd Treatment Regimen4

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Overall Survival

Survival following treatment to the date of death of subjects on BiRd regimen as compared to Rd. (NCT02516696)
Timeframe: 4 years

Interventiondays (Median)
BiRD Treatment RegimenNA
Rd Treatment Regimen1014

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Survival Duration Without Disease Progression

Calculate rate of progression-free survival for subjects following treatment BiRd regimen compared to Rd treatment regimen. Progression is determined by the International Myeloma Working Group Criteria. (NCT02516696)
Timeframe: Until disease progression or death from any cause, for a maximum of approximately 5 years

Interventiondays (Median)
BiRD Treatment Regimen661
Rd Treatment Regimen1694

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Number of Patients With Complete Response Rate (CR)

Complete response is defined by the International Myeloma Working Group Criteria. (NCT02516696)
Timeframe: up to 3 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
BiRD Treatment Regimen2
Rd Treatment Regimen0

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Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue Subscale (FS; Version 4) Score of Patients Receiving BiRd vs Rd Treatment

"The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue (FACIT-F) is a 40-item measure that assesses self-reported fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and function. The FACIT- Fatigue Subscore (FS) is comprised of 13 items, within the total 40-item FACIT-F, that assess fatigue and its impact. This analysis is only based on the FS score. Items are scored on a 5 point Likert-type scale. Item scores can range from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much), and the total, summed score from 0 to 52; lower scores indicate greater fatigue. The recall period for each item is the past 7 days. Data is descriptively presented for each treatment group and no formal statistical comparison will be made between treatment arms." (NCT02516696)
Timeframe: up to 3 years

InterventionScore on a scale (Mean)
BiRD Treatment Regimen32.75
Rd Treatment Regimen37.24

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Number of Adverse Events Experienced

Capture the number of adverse events experienced with BiRd regimen as compared to Rd regimen (NCT02516696)
Timeframe: 2 years

Interventionadverse events (Number)
BiRD Treatment Regimen79
Rd Treatment Regimen67

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Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated

Repeated endoscopy with rapid urease test, histological examination and culture or urea breath tests are conducted to assess H. pylori status. (NCT02541864)
Timeframe: at the 6th week after the end of anti- H. pylori therapy

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Pantoprazole+Bismuth+Tetra+Metro154
Hybrid Therapy154

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Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated

Evaluate eradication outcome by endoscopy urease test and histology or urea breath test (Number of Participants With Complete Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori) (NCT02547038)
Timeframe: sixth week after the end of anti- H. pylori therapy

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Pantoprazole+Bismuth+Tetra+Metro169
(Panto+Amox+Clar+Metr)+(Panto+Amox)170

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Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated

To assess eradication efficacy,repeated endoscopy with rapid urease test, histological examination and culture or Urea breath test. (NCT02646332)
Timeframe: sixth week after the end of anti- H. pylori therapy

Interventionparticipants (Number)
(Dexlan+Amox+Clar+Metr)+(Dexlan+Amox)124
Dexlan+Clarith+Amox+Metro121

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Clinical Attachment Level

Distance from bottom of pocket to the cement-enamel junction (CEJ). (NCT02829983)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionmilimeter (Mean)
Clarithromycin Group2.71
Placebo Group3.03

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Probing Depth

Distance from the bottom of sulcus/pocket to gingival margin (NCT02829983)
Timeframe: 6 months

Interventionmilimeter (Mean)
Clarithromycin Group2.53
Placebo Group2.86

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Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Bismuth

(NCT02892409)
Timeframe: Day 14 pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to 12 hours) post-dose

Interventionnanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) (Mean)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + TAK-43828.08
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Lansoprazole30.14

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Percentage of Participants Who Meet the Markedly Abnormal Criteria for Safety Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters at Least Once Post-dose

(NCT02892409)
Timeframe: Baseline up to Day 15

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + TAK-4380.0
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Lansoprazole6.7

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Percentage of Participants Who Meet the Markedly Abnormal Criteria for Safety Laboratory Tests at Least Once Post-dose

(NCT02892409)
Timeframe: Baseline up Day 15

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Amylase (greater than [>] 2*upper limit of normal)Potassium (>6.0 millimole per liter [mmol/L])
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Lansoprazole6.76.7
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + TAK-4380.00.0

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Percentage of Participants Who Meet the Markedly Abnormal Criteria for Vital Sign Measurements at Least Once Post-dose

(NCT02892409)
Timeframe: Baseline up to Day 15

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Body temperature (less than [<] 35.6 celsius [C])Body temperature (>37.7 C)Systolic blood pressure(<85 millimeter of mercury)Diastolic blood pressure(<50millimeter of mercury)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Lansoprazole6.76.76.76.7
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + TAK-4380.06.76.76.7

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AUCτ: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time Tau Over the Dosing Interval for Bismuth

(NCT02892409)
Timeframe: Day 14 pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to 12 hours) post-dose

Interventionhours nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL) (Mean)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + TAK-438103.0
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Lansoprazole111.1

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Percentage of Participants Who Experience at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)

(NCT02892409)
Timeframe: Baseline up to Day 17

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + TAK-43853.3
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Lansoprazole66.7

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Percentage of Participants Who Discontinue Due to an Adverse Event (AE)

(NCT02892409)
Timeframe: Baseline up to Day 17

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + TAK-4386.7
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Lansoprazole0.0

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Aeτ: Amount of Drug Excreted in Urine During a Dosing Interval for Bismuth

(NCT02892409)
Timeframe: Day 14 pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to 12 hours) post-dose

Interventionnanogram (ng) (Mean)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + TAK-438497300
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Lansoprazole537600

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Compliance

After 7 days of periodontal treatment, patients will be asked to return any medication not taken and/or the empty bottles. The number of pills not taken by the subject will be documented in order to evaluate compliance. (NCT02969928)
Timeframe: One week post treatment

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
# of patients that did not take ≥1 pills# of patients that interrupted the drug intake
Amoxicillin and Metronidazole32
Clarithromycin40

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Change in Probing Depth (PB)

Evaluate the difference between baseline and 6 months PB measures. (NCT02969928)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 and 6 months

,
Interventionmm (Mean)
Baseline3 months6 months
Amoxicillin and Metronidazole3.442.52.6
Clarithromycin3.412.72.7

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Change in Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)

Evaluate the difference between baseline and 6 months CAL measures. (NCT02969928)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 and 6 months

,
Interventionmm (Mean)
Baseline3 months6 months
Amoxicillin and Metronidazole3.692.43
Clarithromycin3.6233

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Change in Bleeding on Probe (BoP)

Evaluate the difference between baseline and 6 months BoP measures. (NCT02969928)
Timeframe: Baseline, 3 and 6 months

,
Intervention% of sites with bleeding on probe (Mean)
Baseline3 months6 months
Amoxicillin and Metronidazole53.430.227.3
Clarithromycin43.724.823.3

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Number of Weeks to Achieve Response

[Date of first observed response (a reduction from baseline of ≥ 100 in CDAI score) - Date of first dose or date of randomization if not dosed + 1] / 7 Days. Subjects who never experienced response during the study are censored at the date of their last CDAI assessment. (NCT03009396)
Timeframe: Baseline through week 52

InterventionWeeks (Median)
RHB-104 From ACTIVE Arm of RHB-104-01NA
RHB-104 From PLACEBO Arm of RHB-104-0126.1

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Number of Weeks the Patients Are in Remission

Duration of remission is defined as the number of weeks the subject is in remission (CDAI score < 150). It is calculated as the first date following remission at which CDAI is ≥150 minus the date of first remission, plus 1 day, divided by 7. Subjects who experienced remission and continued to be in remission at the time of their last CDAI assessment are censored at the date of their last CDAI assessment. (NCT03009396)
Timeframe: Baseline through week 52

Interventionweeks (Median)
RHB-104 From ACTIVE Arm of RHB-104-0111.7
RHB-104 From PLACEBO Arm of RHB-104-0145.0

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Number of Weeks the Patients Are in Response.

Duration of response is defined as the number of weeks the subject is in a state of response (a reduction from baseline of ≥ 100 in CDAI score). It is calculated as the first date following response at which the reduction from baseline in CDAI is <100 minus the date of first response, plus 1 day, divided by 7. Subjects who experienced response and continued to be in response at the time of their last CDAI assessment are censored at the date of their last CDAI assessment. (NCT03009396)
Timeframe: Baseline through week 52

InterventionWeeks (Median)
RHB-104 From ACTIVE Arm of RHB-104-0129.4
RHB-104 From PLACEBO Arm of RHB-104-0145.0

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Response at Week 16

Reduction of the total Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score by a minimum of 100 points Lower CDAI scores indicate a better outcome. (NCT03009396)
Timeframe: Week 16

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
RHB-104 From ACTIVE Arm of RHB-104-014
RHB-104 From PLACEBO Arm of RHB-104-0114

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The Number of Weeks for Patients to Achieve Remission

[Date of first observed remission (CDAI less than 150) - date of first dose, or date of randomization if not dosed, plus 1] / 7 days. Subject who never experience remission during the study are censored at the time of their last CDAI assessment. (NCT03009396)
Timeframe: Baseline through week 52

Interventionweeks (Median)
RHB-104 From ACTIVE Arm of RHB-104-01NA
RHB-104 From PLACEBO Arm of RHB-104-0125.1

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Number of Patients in Remission at Week 16

"The number of patients who achieved a reduction of the total Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score to less than 150 points.~Lower CDAI scores indicate a better outcome." (NCT03009396)
Timeframe: Week 16

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
RHB-104 From ACTIVE Arm of RHB-104-013
RHB-104 From PLACEBO Arm of RHB-104-0114

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Increase in Milliseconds (ms) QT Wave

The increase in the number of milliseconds change-from-baseline to week 52 in QTcF (Fridericia's Correction Formula of QT wave interval) (based on cardiac safety report). (NCT03009396)
Timeframe: week 52

Interventionms (Least Squares Mean)
RHB-104 From ACTIVE Arm of RHB-104-0123.9
RHB-104 From PLACEBO Arm of RHB-104-0127.6

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Durable Remission Week 16 Through Week 52

When a subject is in remission with a maximum CDAI score of 149 at every visit from week 16 through and including week 52. (NCT03009396)
Timeframe: Week 16 through week 52

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
RHB-104 From ACTIVE Arm of RHB-104-011
RHB-104 From PLACEBO Arm of RHB-104-017

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H. Pylori Eradication Rate

In participants who were determined as achieving H. pylori eradication, the percentage of participants negative for H. pylori (eradication rates) was tabulated by first-line eradication and second-line eradication. Timeframe was defined as duration of triple therapy (7 days) and up to the time of determination of H. pylori eradication after triple therapy (approximately 2 months as maximum duration). (NCT03219723)
Timeframe: 7 days + 2 months

InterventionPercent (Number)
First-Line EradicationSecond-Line Eradication
Vonoprazan 20 mg91.2495.45

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Percentage of Participants Who Had One or More Adverse Drug Reactions

Adverse drug reaction refers to adverse events related to administered drug. Timeframe was defined as duration of triple therapy (7 days) and up to the time of determination of H. pylori eradication after triple therapy (approximately 2 months as maximum duration). (NCT03219723)
Timeframe: Up to 7 days and 2 months

InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Vonoprazan 20 mg3.09

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Change in Quantitative Biomechanics 1 (Clinical Motor Ratings MDS-UPDRS)

We will use the total Movement Disorder Society - Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part III - motor scale rating scores to assess motor function. Scale from 0-132, higher scores indicate worse motor outcomes. Outcome measure was collected during dopaminergic medication ON state. (NCT03440112)
Timeframe: Day 1 (before treatment administration), day 7 (after 7 days of treatment), and day 14 (7 days of treatment discontinuation).

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Day 1Day 7Day 14
Clarithromycin (Active or Placebo)2823.5022
Placebo Cream3431.5034
Transdermal Flumazenil (Active)3836.7532.75

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Change in Quantitative Biomechanics 2 (MiniBESTest Dynamic Balance Scale Sensory Subscore)

MiniBEST sensory subscore measures an individual's ability to maintain balance under conditions of sensory constrain and unstable/inclined standing surface. It is is computed as a sum of MiniBEST items 7, 8, and 9.The score ranges from 0 to 6, with 0 indicating inability to balance under all of the condition, and 6 indicating no difficulty in maintaining balance under any of the conditions (lower score indicates worse balance). Outcome measure was collected during dopaminergic medication ON state. (NCT03440112)
Timeframe: Day 1 (before treatment administration), day 7 (after 7 days of treatment), and day 14 (7 days of treatment discontinuation).

,,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Day 1Day 7Day 14
Clarithromycin (Active or Placebo)65.676
Placebo Cream665.82
Transdermal Flumazenil (Active)5.545.826

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Percentage of Participants With Successful Helicobacter Pylori (H Pylori) Eradication in Participants Without a Clarithromycin- or Amoxicillin-resistant Strain of H Pylori at Baseline

H pylori eradication was determined by the ^13C-UBT test. (NCT04167670)
Timeframe: Baseline to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drugs (maximum duration of treatment was 2 weeks)

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Vonoprazan Dual Therapy78.5
Vonoprazan Triple Therapy84.7
Lansoprazole Triple Therapy78.8

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Percentage of Participants With Successful Helicobacter Pylori (H Pylori) Eradication in Participants With a Clarithromycin-resistant Strain of H Pylori at Baseline

H pylori eradication was determined by the ^13C-UBT test. (NCT04167670)
Timeframe: Baseline to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drugs (maximum duration of treatment was 2 weeks)

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Vonoprazan Dual Therapy69.6
Vonoprazan Triple Therapy65.8
Lansoprazole Triple Therapy31.9

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Percentage of All Participants With Successful Helicobacter Pylori (H Pylori) Eradication

H pylori eradication was determined by the ^13C-UBT test. (NCT04167670)
Timeframe: Baseline to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drugs (maximum duration of treatment was 2 weeks)

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Vonoprazan Dual Therapy77.2
Vonoprazan Triple Therapy80.8
Lansoprazole Triple Therapy68.5

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Percentage of Helicobacter Pylori Positive (HP+) Participants With Successful HP Eradication at Week 4 Post-Treatment

HP infection status was determined by ^13C Urea Breath Test (^13C-UBT). The urea breath test is used to detect infection with HP, a bacteria associated with stomach ulcers, by testing individual breath samples in a central laboratory. The percentages are rounded off to report the nearest ten. (NCT04198363)
Timeframe: Week 4 post-treatment

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Vonoprazan 20 mg86.8
Esomeprazole 20 mg86.7

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Arm A: Time of the Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax)

(NCT04551963)
Timeframe: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10 hours on Cycle 1 Day 3, Day 10, and Day 28 (30-day cycle)

InterventionHours (Median)
Zanubrutinib 320 mg QDZanubrutinib 80 mg BID + 400 mg fluconazole QDZanubrutinib 80 mg BID + 180 mg diltiazem QD
Arm A: Zanubrutinib With or Without Moderate CYP3A2.032.932.05

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Arm B: Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2)

(NCT04551963)
Timeframe: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10 hours on Cycle 1 Day 3, Day 10, and Day 28 (30-day cycle)

InterventionHours (Geometric Mean)
Zanubrutinib 320 mg QDZanubrutinib 80 mg QD + 200 mg voriconazole BIDZanubrutinib 80 mg QD + 250 mg clarithromycin BID
Arm B: Zanubrutinib With or Without Strong CYP3A1.792.382.08

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Arm B: Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to 24 Hours (AUC0-24h)

(NCT04551963)
Timeframe: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10 hours on Cycle 1 Day 3, Day 10, and Day 28 (30-day cycle)

Interventionh*ng/mL (Geometric Mean)
Zanubrutinib 320 mg QDZanubrutinib 80 mg QD + 200 mg voriconazole BIDZanubrutinib 80 mg QD + 250 mg clarithromycin BID
Arm B: Zanubrutinib With or Without Strong CYP3A1578.121376.02766.71

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Arm B: Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve up to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t)

(NCT04551963)
Timeframe: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10 hours on Cycle 1 Day 3, Day 10, and Day 28 (30-day cycle)

Interventionh*ng/mL (Geometric Mean)
Zanubrutinib 320 mg QDZanubrutinib 80 mg QD + 200 mg voriconazole BIDZanubrutinib 80 mg QD + 250 mg clarithromycin BID
Arm B: Zanubrutinib With or Without Strong CYP3A1550.401254.29763.00

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Arm B: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax)

(NCT04551963)
Timeframe: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10 hours on Cycle 1 Day 3, Day 10, and Day 28 (30-day cycle)

Interventionng/mL (Geometric Mean)
Zanubrutinib 320 mg QDZanubrutinib 80 mg QD + 200 mg voriconazole BIDZanubrutinib 80 mg QD + 250 mg clarithromycin BID
Arm B: Zanubrutinib With or Without Strong CYP3A428.88353.11215.15

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Arm B: Time of the Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax)

(NCT04551963)
Timeframe: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10 hours on Cycle 1 Day 3, Day 10, and Day 28 (30-day cycle)

InterventionHours (Median)
Zanubrutinib 320 mg QDZanubrutinib 80 mg QD + 200 mg voriconazole BIDZanubrutinib 80 mg QD + 250 mg clarithromycin BID
Arm B: Zanubrutinib With or Without Strong CYP3A3.002.052.08

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Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)

Number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs), including clinical laboratory tests (NCT04551963)
Timeframe: From the date of first study drug administration to 30 days after last dose (up to approximately 15 months)

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
At least one TEAEAt least one SAE
Arm A: Zanubrutinib With or Without Moderate CYP3A123
Arm B: Zanubrutinib With or Without Strong CYP3A121

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Arm A: Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to 24 Hours (AUC0-24h)

(NCT04551963)
Timeframe: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10 hours on Cycle 1 Day 3, Day 10, and Day 28 (30-day cycle)

Interventionh*ng/mL (Geometric Mean)
Zanubrutinib 320 mg QDZanubrutinib 80 mg BID + 400 mg fluconazole QDZanubrutinib 80 mg BID + 180 mg diltiazem QD
Arm A: Zanubrutinib With or Without Moderate CYP3A2035.321911.931653.07

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Arm A: Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2)

(NCT04551963)
Timeframe: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10 hours on Cycle 1 Day 3, Day 10, and Day 28 (30-day cycle)

InterventionHours (Geometric Mean)
Zanubrutinib 320 mg QDZanubrutinib 80 mg BID + 400 mg fluconazole QDZanubrutinib 80 mg BID + 180 mg diltiazem QD
Arm A: Zanubrutinib With or Without Moderate CYP3A2.152.102.14

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Arm A: Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve up to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t)

(NCT04551963)
Timeframe: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10 hours on Cycle 1 Day 3, Day 10, and Day 28 (30-day cycle)

Interventionh*ng/mL (Geometric Mean)
Zanubrutinib 320 mg QDZanubrutinib 80 mg BID + 400 mg fluconazole QDZanubrutinib 80 mg BID + 180 mg diltiazem QD
Arm A: Zanubrutinib With or Without Moderate CYP3A1899.32921.63797.87

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Arm A: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax)

(NCT04551963)
Timeframe: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10 hours on Cycle 1 Day 3, Day 10, and Day 28 (30-day cycle)

Interventionng/mL (Geometric Mean)
Zanubrutinib 320 mg QDZanubrutinib 80 mg BID + 400 mg fluconazole QDZanubrutinib 80 mg BID + 180 mg diltiazem QD
Arm A: Zanubrutinib With or Without Moderate CYP3A520.78235.72211.06

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Aeτ: Total Amount of Bismuth Excreted in Urine During a Dosing Interval τ for Bismuth

(NCT04753437)
Timeframe: Day 14: 0 to 12 hours after the morning dose

Interventionmicrograms (μg) (Mean)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Vonoprazan1026
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Esomeprazole1037

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Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Bismuth

(NCT04753437)
Timeframe: Day 14: 0 to 12 hours after the morning dose

Interventionnanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) (Geometric Least Squares Mean)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Vonoprazan42.8
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Esomeprazole32.9

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AUCτ: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve During a Dosing Interval τ for Bismuth

(NCT04753437)
Timeframe: Day 14: 0 to 12 hours after the morning dose

Interventionhour*nanogram/milliliter (h*ng/mL) (Geometric Least Squares Mean)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Vonoprazan146
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Esomeprazole137

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Percentage of Participants Who Experience at Least One Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)

An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (e.g., a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. A TEAE is defined as an AE with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug. (NCT04753437)
Timeframe: From the first dose of study drug up to Day 17

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Vonoprazan95.5
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Esomeprazole95.5

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Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to a Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)

(NCT04753437)
Timeframe: From the first dose of study drug up to Day 17

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Vonoprazan9.1
Clarithromycin + Amoxicillin + Bismuth + Esomeprazole22.7

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Percentage of Participants With Overall Response Rate of Partial Response or Better

ORR is defined as participants who experience a partial response, very good partial response, complete response, or stringent complete response per International Myeloma Working Group Criteria (IMWG) 2016 criteria. Complete Response is defined as negative immunofixation on the serum and urine and disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and <5% plasma cells in bone marrow aspirates. Stringent Complete Response is defined as complete response as noted previously plus normal free light chain ratio and absence of clonal cells in bone marrow biopsy by immune-histochemistry. Partial Response is ≥50% reduction of serum M-protein plus reduction in 24 hour urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to <200 mg per 24 h. Very Good Partial Response is serum and urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis or ≥90% reduction in serum M-protein plus urine M-protein level <100 mg per 24 hr. (NCT04843579)
Timeframe: Until disease progression; the maximum time any participant was followed for ORR was 287 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Selinexor, Clarithromycin, Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone (ClaSPd)2

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Number of Participants With Adverse Events

Adverse events will be determined by Events as assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. The frequency of adverse events will be collected in tabular summary from when a participant consent to study until end of study or patient participant starts a new treatment. (NCT04843579)
Timeframe: Adverse events were collected from time of informed consent until 30 days after the last day of study drug administration for each participant. The maximum period that AEs were collected for a participant was 300 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Selinexor, Clarithromycin, Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone (ClaSPd)4

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Number of Participants With Protocol Specific Adverse Events

Patient tolerability determined by adverse event rates noted by the presence of abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysgeusia, nausea, vomiting, dysphagia (NCT05342532)
Timeframe: end of study at 6 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
High Dose Dual Therapy5
Standard Triple Therapy20

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Number of Participants Completing at Least 90% of All Prescribed Medications

Patients were provided a medication log to self-report drug compliance. After completion of their assigned regimen, subjects were scheduled for a post-treatment visit, 4 weeks after completion of the study. At the post-treatment visit, a medication log and empty pill bottles were brought in to ascertain compliance (defined as completing at least 90% of all prescribed medications). (NCT05342532)
Timeframe: end of study at 6 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
High Dose Dual Therapy58
Standard Triple Therapy54

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Number of Participant With Eradication of Disease

The number of participants with eradication after high dose dual therapy vs clarithromycin triple therapy after treatment. (NCT05342532)
Timeframe: end of study at 6 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
High Dose Dual Therapy37
Standard Triple Therapy42

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