An agrochemical is a substance that is used in agriculture or horticulture.
| Member | Definition | Class |
|---|
| 1-methylcyclopropene | A member of the class of cyclopropenes that is cyclopropene in which the hydrogen at position 1 has been replaced by a methyl group. A gas at room temperture and pressure, it is a (synthetic) ethylene perception inhibitor and is used to prolong the life of cut and potted flowers, other ornamental plants, and fruit. | 1-methylcyclopropene |
| 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid | A chlorophenoxyacetic acid that is phenoxyacetic acid in which the ring hydrogens at postions 2 and 4 are substituted by chlorines. | 2,4-D |
| 2,6-diisopropylnaphthalene | A member of the class of napthalenes that is naphthalene which is substituted by an isopropyl group at positions 2 and 6. It is a plant growth regulator which inhibits the sprouting of potatoes during storage. | 2,6-diisopropylnaphthalene |
| 4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butyric acid | A monocarboxylic acid that is butyric acid in which one of the hydrogens at position 4 is replaced by a 2,4-dichlorophenoxy group. A selective post-emergence herbicide. | 2,4-DB |
| acephate | A phosphoramide that is methamidophos in which one of the hydrogens is replaced by an acetyl group. | acephate |
| acifluorfen | A member of the class of benzoic acids that is 2-nitrobenzoic acid in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by a 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy group. It is a herbicide used for the post-emergence control of a variety of annual broadleaf weeds. | acifluorfen |
| aclonifen | A primary amino compound that is aniline in which the phenyl group has been substituted at positions 2, 3, and 6 by chlorine, phenoxy, and nitro groups, respectively. A protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) inhibitor, it is used as a herbicide against a broad range of weeds in a wide range of crops. | aclonifen |
| afidopyropen | An organic heterotetracyclic compound that is 1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-benzo[f]pyrano[4,3-b]chromen-11-one which is substituted by methyl groups at positions 4, 6a, and 12b; hydroxy groups at positions 3, 6, and 9; and a cyclopropycarbonyloxymethyl group and a cyclopropylcarbonyloxy group at positions 17 and 18 respectively, and a pyridin-3-yl group at position 14 (the (3S,4R,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS stereoisomer). It is an insecticide that is effective against sucking insects on fruit, vegetables and nuts. | afidopyropen |
| alpha(-(cyclopropylcarbonyl)-2-(methyvlsulfonyl)-beta-oxo-4-(trifluromethyl)benzenepropanenitrile) | A beta-diketone and nitrile resulting from the the degradation of the isoxazole ring of isoxaflutole. The active herbicide of the proherbicide isoxaflutole. | 2-cyano-3-cyclopropyl-1-(2-mesyl-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)propan-1,3-dione |
| aminocarb | A carbamate ester that is phenyl methylcarbamate substituted by a dimethylamino group at position 4 and a methyl group at position 3. | aminocarb |
| asulam | A carbamate ester that is methyl carbamate substituted by a (4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl group at the nitrogen atom. A dihydropteroate synthase inhibitor, it is used (normally as the corresponding sodium salt, asulam-sodium) as a herbicide, mainly for killing bracken. | asulam |
| azamethiphos | | azamethiphos |
| azinphos ethyl | | azinphos-ethyl |
| azinphosmethyl | A member of the class of benzotriazines that is 1,2,3-benzotriazine substituted by an oxo group at position 4 and a [(dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)sulfanyl]methyl group at position 3. | azinphos-methyl |
| bay 93820 | | isocarbophos |
| bendiocarb | | bendiocarb |
| benefin | A tertiany amino compound that is 2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline in which the hydrogens attached to the aniline nitrogen have been replaced by one ethyl and one butyl group. It is used as a pre-emergence herbicide used for the control of grass and other weeds in a range of food and non-food crops. | benfluralin |
| benfuracarb | | benfuracarb |
| bicuculline | A benzylisoquinoline alkaloid that is 6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinoline which is substituted at the 5-pro-S position by a (6R)-8-oxo-6,8-dihydrofuro[3,4-e][1,3]benzodioxol-6-yl group. A light-sensitive competitive antagonist of GABAA receptors. It was originally identified in 1932 in plant alkaloid extracts and has been isolated from Dicentra cucullaria, Adlumia fungosa, Fumariaceae, and several Corydalis species. | bicuculline |
| bpmc | A carbamate ester obtained by the formal condensation of 2-sec-butylphenol with methylcarbamic acid. | fenobucarb |
| cadusafos | | cadusafos |
| cafenstrole | | cafenstrole |
| carbaryl | A carbamate ester obtained by the formal condensation of 1-naphthol with methylcarbamic acid. | carbaryl |
| carbofuran | | carbofuran |
| carvacrol | A phenol that is a natural monoterpene derivative of cymene. An inhibitor of bacterial growth, it is used as a food additive. Potent activator of the human ion channels transient receptor potential V3 (TRPV3) and A1 (TRPA1). | carvacrol |
| chlorfenvinphos | | chlorfenvinfos |
| chlorimuron ethyl | An ethyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of chlorimuron with ethanol. A proherbicide for chloimuron, it is used as herbicide for the control of broad-leaved weeds in peanuts, soya beans, and other crops. | chlorimuron-ethyl |
| chlorpyrifos | An organic thiophosphate that is O,O-diethyl hydrogen phosphorothioate in which the hydrogen of the hydroxy group has been replaced by a 3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-yl group. | chlorpyrifos |
| chlorpyrifos-methyl | An organic thiophosphate that is O,O-dimethyl hydrogen phosphorothioate in which the hydrogen of the hydroxy group has been replaced by a 3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-yl group. | chlorpyrifos-methyl |
| chlorsulfuron | An N-sulfonylurea that is N-carbamoyl-2-chlorobenzenesulfonamide in which one of the hydrogens attached to the non-sulfonylated nitrogen has been replaced by a 4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl group. A herbicide used for the control of broadleaf weeds in wheat, barley and oats. | chlorsulfuron |
| chlortoluron | A member of the class of phenylureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by two methyl groups while the other is substituted by a 3-chloro-4-methylphenyl group. A herbicide that is non-toxic to honeybees but moderately toxic to mammals, birds, earthworms and most aquatic organisms. | chlorotoluron |
| clodinafop-propargyl | A carboxylic ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of clodinafop with the hydroxy group of prop-2-yn-1-ol. It is widely used as a herbicide for the control of annual grass weeds in cereal crops. | clodinafop-propargyl |
| clomazone | An isoxazolidinone that is 1,2-oxazolidin-3-one substituted by a 2-chlorobenzyl group at position 2 and two methyl groups at position 4. | clomazone |
| cloransulam-methyl | The methyl ester of cloransulam. An inhibitor of acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS), it prevents the synthesis of amino acids in plants and is used as a herbicide for the control of post-emergence control of broad-leaved weeds in soybeans. It is not approved for use within the European Area. | cloransulam-methyl |
| coumaphos | | coumaphos |
| croneton | | ethiofencarb |
| cuprous chloride | An inorganic chloride of copper in which the metal is in the +1 oxidation state. | copper(I) chloride |
| cyanophos | | cyanophos |
| cyenopyrafen | A member of the class of pyrazoles that is ethene in which the hydrogens at position 1 have been replaced by p-tert-butylphenyl and cyano groups, while the hydrogens at position 2 have been replaced by pivaloyloxy and 1,3,4-trimethylpyrazol-5-yl groups (the E isomer). A proacaricide (by hydrolysis of the pivalate ester linkage to give the corresponding enol), it was formerly used for the control of mites in fruit, vegetables and tea. | cyenopyrafen |
| cyfluthrin | A carboxylic ester obtained by formal condensation between 3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid and (4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)(hydroxy)acetonitrile. | cyfluthrin |
| cyhalothrin | A carboxylic ester obtained by formal condensation between 3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-en-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid and cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methanol. | cyhalothrin |
| cypermethrin | A carboxylic ester resulting from the formal condensation between 3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid and the alcoholic hydroxy group of hydroxy(3-phenoxyphenyl)acetonitrile. | cypermethrin |
| cyphenothrin | | cyphenothrin |
| decamethrin | A cyclopropanecarboxylate ester obtained by formal condensation between 3-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid and cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methanol. It is the active insecticide of the proinsecticide tralomethrin. | deltamethrin |
| deltanit | | furathiocarb |
| demeton-s-methyl | | demeton-S-methyl |
| desmedipham | A carbamate ester that is phenylcarbamic acid in which the hydrogen of the hydroxy group has been replaced by a 3-[(ethoxycarbonyl)amino]phenyl group. It is an agrochemical used as a herbicide. | desmedipham |
| diazinon | A member of the class of pyrimidines that is pyrimidine carrying an isopropyl group at position 2, a methyl group at position 6 and a (diethoxyphosphorothioyl)oxy group at position 4. | diazinon |
| dibutylaminosulfenylcarbofuran | | carbosulfan |
| dicamba | A methoxybenzoic acid that is O-methylsalicylic acid substituted by chloro groups at positions 3 and 6. | dicamba |
| dichlobanil | A nitrile that is benzonitrile which is substituted by chlorines at positions 2 and 6. A cellulose synthesis inhibitor, it is used as a pre-emergent and early post-emergent herbicide. | 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile |
| dicrotophos | | dicrotophos |
| dimethoate | A monocarboxylic acid amide that is N-methylacetamide in which one of the hydrogens of the methyl group attached to the carbonyl moiety is replaced by a (dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)sulfanediyl group. | dimethoate |
| dimethoxon | | omethoate |
| dinitrofluorobenzene | The organofluorine compound that is benzene with a fluoro substituent at the 1-position and two nitro substituents in the 2- and 4-positions. | 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene |
| disulfoton | An organic thiophosphate that is the diethyl ester of S-[2-(ethylsulfanyl)ethyl] dihydrogen phosphorodithioate. | disulfoton |
| endosulfan | A cyclic sulfite ester that is 1,5,5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4,3-benzodioxathiepine 3-oxide substituted by chloro groups at positions 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 10. | endosulfan |
| ethion | An organic thiophosphate that is S,S'-methanediyl bis[dihydrogen (phosphorodithioate)] in which all the hydroxy groups have been converted to their corresponding ethyl esters respectively. Ethion is an organophosphate insecticide with inhibitory activity towards the enzyme acetylcholinesterase ( EC 3.1.1.7). | ethion |
| ethoprophos | | ethoprophos |
| famophos | | famphur |
| fenamiphos | | fenamiphos |
| fenitrothion | An organic thiophosphate that is O,O-dimethyl O-phenyl phosphorothioate substituted by a methyl group at position 3 and a nitro group at position 4. | fenitrothion |
| fenpropathrin, (+-)-isomer | A cyclopropanecarboxylate ester obtained by formal condensation between 2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid and cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methanol. | fenpropathrin |
| fensulfothion | | fensulfothion |
| fenthion | An organic thiophosphate that is O,O-dimethyl hydrogen phosphorothioate in which the hydrogen atom of the hydroxy group is replaced by a 3-methyl-4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl group. It exhibits acaricidal and insecticidal activities. | fenthion |
| fenuron | A member of the class of 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a phenyl group while the other is substituted by two methyl groups. It is a herbicide used for the control of weeds in beetroot as well as various vegetable and ornamental crops. | fenuron |
| fluazaindolizine | A member of the class of imidazopyridines that is the amide formed from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 8-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with the sulfonamide nitrogen of 2-chloro-5-methoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide. | fluazaindolizine |
| fluensulfone | A member of the class of 1,3-thiazoles carrying 3,4,4-trifluorobut-3-ene-1-sulfonyl and chloro substituents at positions 2 and 5 respectively. A nematicide that is effective against a number of plant parasitic nematodes in a range of agricultural and horticultural crops. | fluensulfone |
| fluometuron | A member of the class of 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl group while the other is substituted by two methyl groups. It is a herbicide used for the control of broadleaf weeds and annual grasses in cotton. | fluometuron |
| fluvalinate | | fluvalinate |
| fomesafen | An N-sulfonylcarboxamide that is N-(methylsulfonyl)benzamide in which the phenyl ring is substituted by a nitro group at position 2 and a 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy group at position 5. A protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor, it was specially developed for use (generally as the corresponding sodium salt, fomesafen-sodium) for post-emergence control of broad-leaf weeds in soya. | fomesafen |
| fonofos | | fonofos |
| formetanate | | formetanate |
| fosthiazate | | fosthiazate |
| glyoxal | The dialdehyde that is the smallest possible and which consists of ethane having oxo groups on both carbons. | glyoxal |
| glyphosate | A phosphonic acid resulting from the formal oxidative coupling of the methyl group of methylphosphonic acid with the amino group of glycine. It is one of the most commonly used herbicides worldwide, and the only one to target the enzyme 5-enolpyruvyl-3-shikimate phosphate synthase (EPSPS). | glyphosate |
| haloxyfop-P-methyl | A methyl 2-(4-{[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy}phenoxy)propanoate that has R configuration. It is a proherbicide (by hydrolysis of the methyl ester) for the herbicide haloxyfop-P, the most active enantiomer of the racemic herbicide haloxyfop. | haloxyfop-P-methyl |
| heptachlor | A cyclodiene organochlorine insecticide that is 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-1H-4,7-methanoindene substituted by chlorine atoms at positions 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 8. Formerly used to kill termites, ants and other insects in agricultural and domestic situations. | heptachlor |
| heptenophos | | heptenophos |
| isofenphos | | isofenphos |
| isoprocarb | | isoprocarb |
| isoproturon | A member of the class of phenylureas that is 1,1-dimethylurea substituted by a p-cumenyl group at position 3. A selective, systemic herbicide used to control annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in cereals, its use within the EU has been banned after September 2017 on the grounds of potential groundwater contamination and risks to aquatic life; there have also been concerns about its endocrine-disrupting properties. | isoproturon |
| isoxaflutole | A member of the class of isoxazoles that is 1,2-oxazole substituted by a 2-(methanesulfonyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl group and a cyclopropyl group at positions 4 and 5, respectively. It is a 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase inhibitor which is used as a herbicide for weed control in maize and sugarcane. | isoxaflutole |
| lenacil | A cyclopentapyrimidine that is 6,7-dihydro-1H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione substituted by a cyclohexyl group at position 3. | lenacil |
| linuron | A member of the class of phenylureas that is N-methyl urea substituted by a methoxy group at position 1 and a 3,4-dichlorophenyl group at position 3. | linuron |
| mecarbam | An organic thiophosphate that is O,O-diethyl hydrogen phosphorodithioate in which the hydrogen attached to a sulfur is replaced by a 2-[(ethoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl group. | mecarbam |
| mefenoxam | A methyl N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl)alaninate that is the more active R-enantiomer of metalaxyl. A systemic fungicide, it is active against phytopathogens of the order Peronosporales and is used to conrtrol Pythium in a number of vegetable crops. | metalaxyl-M |
| mepiquat | A quaternary ammonium ion has that has two methyl groups and a pentamethylene-1,5-diyl group attached to the nitrogen. Its salts are used as plant growth inhibitors. | mepiquat |
| methamidophos | An organic thiophosphate resulting from the N-deacylation of the proinsecticide acephate. | methamidophos |
| methidathion | | methidathion |
| methiocarb | A carbamate ester obtained by the formal condensation of the phenolic group of 3,5-dimethyl-4-(methylsulfanyl)phenol with the carboxy group of methylcarbamic acid. | methiocarb |
| methomyl | A carbamate ester obtained by the formal condensation of methylcarbamic acid with the hydroxy group of 1-(methylsulfanyl)acetaldoxime. | methomyl |
| methoxuron | A member of the class of 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a 3-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl group while the other is substituted by two methyl groups. It is a plant growth regulator and a pre- and post-emergence herbicide used for the control of grasses and broad-leaved weeds in carrots and cereals (e.g. wheat, barley and rye). | metoxuron |
| methyl bensulfuron | The methyl ester of bensulfuron. An acetolactate synthase inhibitor, it is used as a herbicide for the control of a variety of both annual and perennial weeds in crops, particularly wheat and rice. It is not licensed for use within the UK. | bensulfuron-methyl |
| methyl parathion | A C-nitro compound that is 4-nitrophenol substituted by a (dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)oxy group at position 4. | parathion-methyl |
| metolcarb | | metolcarb |
| metribuzin | A member of the class of 1,2,4-triazines that is 1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-one substituted by an amino group at position 4, tert-butyl group at position 6 and a methylsulfanyl group at position 3. | metribuzin |
| molinate | A member of the class of azepanes that is azepane in which the nitrogen is substituted by an (ethylsulfanyl)carbonyl group, -C(=O)SEt. A thiocarbamate herbicide not approved for use in the U.S. or European Union, it is used control grass weeds in rice paddies. | molinate |
| monocrotophos | An alkenyl phosphate that is the 4-(methylamino)-4-oxobut-2-en-2-yl ester of dimethyl phosphate. | monocrotophos |
| n-(2,4-dichloro-5-(4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1h-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide | A member of the class of triazoles that is 5-oxo-1,2,4-triazole which is substituted at positions 1, 3, and 4 by 2,4-dichloro-5-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]phenyl, methyl, and difluoromethyl groups, respectively. A protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor, it is used as a herbicide to control broad-leaved weeds in soya and tobacco crops. Not approved for use within the European Union. | sulfentrazone |
| naled | An dialkyl phosphate resulting from the formal condensation of the acidic hydroxy group of dimethyl hydrogen phosphate with the alcoholic hydroxy group of 1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethanol. An organophosphate insecticide, it is no longer approved for use within the European Union. | naled |
| nitarsone | An organoarsonic acid where the organyl group is 4-nitrophenyl. | nitarsone |
| nitrapyrin | A chloropyridine that is 2-chloropyridine which is substituted by a trichloromethyl group at position 6. It is a nitrification inhibitor that is co-applied with nitrogen fertilizer in agroecosystems. | nitrapyrin |
| norflurazone | A pyridazinone that is pyridazin-3(2H)-one which is substituted at positions 2, 4, and 5 by m-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, chloro, and methylamino groups, respectively. A pre-emergence herbicide used to control grasses and broad-leafed weeds in a variety of crops. Not approved for use within the European Union. | norflurazon |
| oryzalin | A sulfonamide that is benzenesulfonamide substituted at positions 3 and 5 by nitro groups and at position 4 by a dipropylamino group. | oryzalin |
| oxadixyl | An oxazolidinone that is N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-methoxyacetamide in which the amide hydrogen is replaced by a 2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl group. A systemic fungicide used to treat seeds of a variety of food crops, as well as lawns. | oxadixyl |
| parathion | | parathion |
| pendimethalin | A member of the class of substituted anilines that is N-(pentan-3-yl)aniline bearing two additional nitro substituents at positions 2 and 6 as well as two methyl substituents at positions 3 and 4. A herbicide used to control most annual grasses and many annual broad-leaved weeds. | pendimethalin |
| permethrin | A cyclopropanecarboxylate ester in which the esterifying alcohol is 3-phenoxybenzyl alcohol and the cyclopropane ring is substituted with a 2,2-dichlorovinyl group and with gem-dimethyl groups. | permethrin |
| phenthoate, (+-)-isomer | An organic thiophosphate that is ethyl mandelate in which the hydroxy group has been replaced by a (dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)sulfanediyl group. | phenthoate |
| phenylphosphonothioic acid, 2-ethyl 2-(4-nitrophenyl) ester | | EPN |
| phorate | | phorate |
| phosalone | A member of the class of 1,3-benzoxazoles carrying a [(diethoxyphosphorothioyl)sulfanyl]methyl group at the nitrogen atom, an oxo group at position 2 and a chloro group at position 6. It is an organothiophosphate insecticide. | phosalone |
| phosmet | | phosmet |
| pinoxaden | A pyrazolooxadiazepine that is 7-oxo-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-7H-pyrazolo[1,2-d][1,4,5]oxadiazepin which is substituted at positions 8 and 9 by 2,6-diethyl-4-methylphenyl and pivaloyloxy groups, respectively. A pro-herbicide (by hydrolysis of the pivalate ester to give the corresponding enol), it is used for control of grass weeds in cereal crops. | pinoxaden |
| pirimicarb | An aminopyrimidine that is N,N,4,5-tetramethylpyrimidin-2-amine substituted by a (dimethylcarbamoyl)oxy group at position 4. | pirimicarb |
| pirimiphos methyl | An organic thiophosphate that is O,O-dimethyl O-pyrimidin-4-yl phosphorothioate substituted by a methyl group at position 6 and a diethylamino group at position 2. | pirimiphos-methyl |
| profenofos | | profenofos |
| pronamide | A member of the class of benzamides resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid with the amino group of 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-amine. It is used as a systemic post-emergent herbicide for the control grass and broadleaf weeds in a wide range of in a wide variety of fruit and root crops. | propyzamide |
| propetamphos | | propetamphos |
| propoxur | A carbamate ester that is phenyl methylcarbamate substituted at position 2 by a propan-2-yloxy group. | propoxur |
| prothiophos | An organic thiophosphate that is the 2,4-dichlorophenyl ester of O-ethyl S-propyl dithiophosphoric acid. | prothiofos |
| pydrin, (s-(r*,r*))-isomer | | esfenvalerate |
| pyraclofos | | pyraclofos |
| pyridafenthion | | pyridaphenthion |
| quinalphos | | quinalphos |
| quinclorac | A quinolinemonocarboxylic acid that is quinoline-8-carboxylic acid in which the hydrogens at positions 3 and 7 have been replaced by chlorines. It is used (particularly as its dimethylamine salt, known as quinclorac-dimethylammonium) as a (rather persistent) herbicide for the post-emergence control of weeds in rice, grass and turf. It is not approved for use within the European Union. | quinclorac |
| quinomethionate | A dithioloquinoxaline that results from the formal condensation of 6-methylquinoxaline-2,3-dithiol with phosgene. It has been used as a fungicide and acaricide for the control of mites and powdery mildew on citrus, vegetables, and walnuts, but is not approved for use in the EU. | quinomethionate |
| raiser | | flurochloridone |
| resmethrin | | resmethrin |
| roxarsone | An organoarsonic acid where the organyl group is 4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl. | roxarsone |
| s 53482 | A benzoxazine that is N-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one which is substituted at position 6 by a 1,3-dioxo-1,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl group and at position 7 by a fluorine. A protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor, it is used for the control of weeds in soya, peanuts, and a variety of vegetable and fruit crops. | flumioxazin |
| sulfotepp | | sulfotep |
| sulprofos | | sulprofos |
| tembotrione | An aromatic ketone that is 2-benzoylcyclohexane-1,3-dione in which the phenyl group is substituted at positions 2, 3, and 4 by chlorine, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, and methylsulfonyl groups, respectively. It is a post-emergence herbicide used (particularly in conjunction with the herbicide safener cyprosulfamide) for the control of a wide range of broad-leaved and grassy weeds in corn and other crops. | tembotrione |
| temefos | An organic sulfide that is diphenyl sulfide in which the hydrogen at the para position of each of the phenyl groups has been replaced by a (dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)oxy group. | temephos |
| terbufos | | terbufos |
| tetrachlorvinphos | | tetrachlorvinphos |
| thifensulfuron methyl | A methyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of thifensulfuron with methanol. It is used as a post-emergence herbicide for the control of grass and broad-leaved weeds. | thifensulfuron-methyl |
| thiometon | | thiometon |
| tioxazafen | A 1,2,4-oxadizole in which the hydrogens at positions 3 and 5 have been replaced by phenyl and thiophen-2-yl groups, respectively. It is used as a broad spectrum nematicidal seed treatment. | tioxazafen |
| tolfenpyrad | An aromatic amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 4-chloro-3-ethyl-1-methylpyrazole-5-carboxylic acid with the amino group of 1-[4-(4-methylphenoxy)phenyl]methylamine. | tolfenpyrad |
| triasulfuron | An N-sulfonylurea that is N-[o-(2-chloroethoxy)phenyl]sulfonylurea in which one of the hydrogens attached to the non-sulfonylated nitrogen has been replaced by a 4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl group. A herbicide used to control broad-leaved weeds in cereals, its use within the EU has been banned after September 2017 on the grounds of potential groundwater contamination and risks to aquatic life. | triasulfuron |
| triazophos | | triazophos |
| trichlorfon | A phosphonic ester that is dimethyl phosphonate in which the hydrogen atom attched to the phosphorous is substituted by a 2,2,2-trichloro-1-hydroxyethyl group. | trichlorfon |
| triclopyr | A monocarboxylic acid that is (pyridin-2-yloxy)acetic acid substituted by chloro groups at positions 3, 5 and 6. It is an agrochemical used as a herbicide. | trichlopyr |
| trifluralin | A substituted aniline that is N,N-dipropylaniline substituted by a nitro groups at positions 2 and 6 and a trifluoromethyl group at position 4. It is an agrochemical used as a pre-emergence herbicide. | trifluralin |
| triflusulfuron-methyl | A methyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of triflusulfuron with methanol. A proherbicide for triflusulfuron. | triflusulfuron-methyl |
| Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (mM) | Bioassay(s) | Drugs |
|---|
| 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 21.8106 | 1 | 6 |
| 15-lipoxygenase, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 28.0076 | 1 | 3 |
| 67.9K protein | Vaccinia virus | Potency | 1.3539 | 2 | 3 |
| acetylcholinesterase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 33.4554 | 4 | 227 |
| activating transcription factor 6 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.5654 | 2 | 32 |
| aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 28.4604 | 1 | 24 |
| Alpha-synuclein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| apical membrane antigen 1, AMA1 | Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 | Potency | 25.2855 | 1 | 2 |
| AR protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 34.6272 | 12 | 362 |
| aryl hydrocarbon receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.9450 | 3 | 125 |
| Ataxin-2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.1749 | 1 | 11 |
| ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase | Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927 | Potency | 26.7489 | 2 | 3 |
| ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 40.7642 | 2 | 15 |
| bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 37.1525 | 1 | 3 |
| caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine protease | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 45.7930 | 1 | 5 |
| caspase-3 | Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) | Potency | 64.6554 | 1 | 7 |
| caspase-3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 45.7930 | 1 | 5 |
| Caspase-7 | Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) | Potency | 64.6554 | 1 | 7 |
| Cellular tumor antigen p53 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 46.8039 | 3 | 62 |
| cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 14.1892 | 2 | 4 |
| Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 30.0909 | 1 | 4 |
| Chain A, Beta-lactamase | Escherichia coli K-12 | Potency | 28.5589 | 2 | 3 |
| Chain A, Ferritin light chain | Equus caballus (horse) | Potency | 29.4196 | 1 | 6 |
| Chain A, HADH2 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 27.4936 | 2 | 13 |
| Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 62.7776 | 1 | 9 |
| Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 19.1733 | 1 | 8 |
| Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase | Giardia intestinalis | Potency | 15.1023 | 1 | 4 |
| Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 34.5978 | 1 | 14 |
| Chain B, HADH2 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 27.4936 | 2 | 13 |
| chromobox protein homolog 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 73.9088 | 1 | 13 |
| cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| cytochrome P450 2C9, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 11.0893 | 1 | 13 |
| cytochrome P450 2D6 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 19.2676 | 1 | 7 |
| cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 9.0490 | 2 | 36 |
| cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 10.5610 | 2 | 15 |
| cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 41.3927 | 1 | 46 |
| Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 1.2589 | 1 | 1 |
| DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3F isoform a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 2.9904 | 1 | 2 |
| DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 68.1456 | 1 | 6 |
| DNA polymerase kappa isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 24.7866 | 1 | 9 |
| estrogen nuclear receptor alpha | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.9845 | 12 | 323 |
| estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 44.1960 | 2 | 53 |
| estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 41.3838 | 9 | 305 |
| euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 19.4574 | 1 | 11 |
| farnesoid X nuclear receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.4950 | 5 | 71 |
| Fumarate hydratase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 42.5559 | 1 | 3 |
| G | Vesicular stomatitis virus | Potency | 11.0893 | 1 | 13 |
| GABA theta subunit | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| GALC protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 50.1187 | 1 | 1 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 9.0490 | 1 | 18 |
| geminin | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 8.5593 | 2 | 19 |
| GLI family zinc finger 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.5835 | 3 | 113 |
| glp-1 receptor, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 19.1180 | 1 | 2 |
| GLS protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 11.2202 | 1 | 1 |
| glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens] | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 34.6286 | 5 | 71 |
| Glutamate receptor 2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 44.5509 | 1 | 27 |
| Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 31.6228 | 1 | 1 |
| Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.6228 | 1 | 1 |
| GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.0783 | 1 | 3 |
| Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 18.7466 | 1 | 6 |
| heat shock protein beta-1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 44.5901 | 2 | 52 |
| Histamine H2 receptor | Cavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig) | Potency | 19.9526 | 1 | 2 |
| histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 28.1516 | 1 | 9 |
| histone deacetylase 9 isoform 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 26.0178 | 2 | 18 |
| Histone H2A.x | Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) | Potency | 87.4341 | 2 | 42 |
| HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 11.0893 | 1 | 13 |
| hypothetical protein, conserved | Trypanosoma brucei | Potency | 24.9618 | 3 | 3 |
| hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 41.2683 | 2 | 35 |
| hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 50.1187 | 1 | 2 |
| IDH1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.0929 | 1 | 1 |
| importin subunit beta-1 isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 44.8591 | 2 | 6 |
| Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 11.0893 | 1 | 26 |
| Inositol monophosphatase 1 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 28.1838 | 1 | 1 |
| Integrin alpha-IIb | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 10.5459 | 1 | 3 |
| Integrin beta-3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 10.5459 | 1 | 3 |
| Interferon beta | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 15.0346 | 2 | 15 |
| interleukin 8 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 62.2405 | 1 | 5 |
| isocitrate dehydrogenase 1, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 50.1187 | 1 | 1 |
| lamin isoform A-delta10 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 15.9240 | 1 | 10 |
| lethal factor (plasmid) | Bacillus anthracis str. A2012 | Potency | 13.5855 | 1 | 5 |
| lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 isoform I | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 27.0765 | 1 | 3 |
| Luciferase | Photinus pyralis (common eastern firefly) | Potency | 50.4120 | 2 | 42 |
| lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4813 | 1 | 1 |
| Microtubule-associated protein tau | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 25.0087 | 2 | 10 |
| mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 15.1890 | 2 | 10 |
| muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 0.3162 | 1 | 1 |
| nonstructural protein 1 | Influenza A virus (A/WSN/1933(H1N1)) | Potency | 19.9526 | 1 | 1 |
| nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 40.7636 | 4 | 161 |
| nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 21.4234 | 1 | 3 |
| nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 32.9473 | 1 | 3 |
| nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 38.4887 | 2 | 37 |
| Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.2677 | 1 | 7 |
| nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1 | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 21.1635 | 2 | 14 |
| nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 12.5893 | 1 | 1 |
| nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.0588 | 3 | 253 |
| parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 24.9996 | 1 | 3 |
| Parkin | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.8107 | 1 | 1 |
| peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 94.5626 | 1 | 2 |
| peripheral myelin protein 22 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 7.5888 | 2 | 5 |
| peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 43.9212 | 5 | 75 |
| Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 44.6684 | 1 | 1 |
| peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 30.7062 | 5 | 52 |
| phosphopantetheinyl transferase | Bacillus subtilis | Potency | 32.5269 | 1 | 16 |
| PINK1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.8107 | 1 | 1 |
| polyprotein | Zika virus | Potency | 42.5559 | 1 | 3 |
| polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX12 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.8107 | 1 | 1 |
| Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 19.9526 | 1 | 1 |
| potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 28.6974 | 1 | 10 |
| pregnane X nuclear receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 37.1101 | 3 | 151 |
| pregnane X receptor | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 37.3015 | 1 | 27 |
| progesterone receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.2731 | 2 | 73 |
| Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 26.5283 | 1 | 4 |
| RAR-related orphan receptor gamma | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 33.7593 | 2 | 109 |
| regulator of G-protein signaling 4 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 46.6827 | 1 | 3 |
| retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 40.4624 | 3 | 143 |
| retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.0756 | 4 | 133 |
| serine-protein kinase ATM isoform a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.8107 | 1 | 3 |
| serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 24.7920 | 1 | 7 |
| SMAD family member 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 34.3538 | 2 | 28 |
| SMAD family member 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 34.3538 | 2 | 28 |
| Smad3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4813 | 1 | 1 |
| snurportin-1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 44.8591 | 2 | 6 |
| Spike glycoprotein | Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus | Potency | 21.6794 | 1 | 2 |
| survival motor neuron protein isoform d | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4813 | 1 | 1 |
| TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 20.2458 | 1 | 4 |
| TDP1 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 24.8866 | 2 | 38 |
| thioredoxin glutathione reductase | Schistosoma mansoni | Potency | 31.6228 | 1 | 1 |
| thioredoxin reductase | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 52.3053 | 1 | 6 |
| thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 54.1126 | 3 | 120 |
| thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.2778 | 7 | 30 |
| thyroid stimulating hormone receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 30.3726 | 7 | 142 |
| thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 38.7794 | 2 | 4 |
| ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 1.2589 | 1 | 1 |
| USP1 protein, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 48.1565 | 1 | 8 |
| v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4638 | 2 | 71 |
| vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 26.8991 | 5 | 56 |
| vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 40.5549 | 1 | 28 |
| Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 44.5509 | 1 | 27 |
| Vpr | Human immunodeficiency virus 1 | Potency | 33.5520 | 1 | 2 |
| WRN | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4813 | 1 | 1 |