Page last updated: 2024-12-10

N-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoylethanolamine

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

synaptamide: structurally similar to the endocannabinoid N-arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide) [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

N-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoylethanolamine : An N-acylethanolamine 22:6 that is the ethanolamide of (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoic acid. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID5283451
CHEMBL ID1482206
CHEBI ID85252
SCHEMBL ID1228084

Synonyms (29)

Synonym
LMFA08040009 ,
n-cis-4,7,10,13,16,19-docosahexanoylethanolamine
anandamide (22:6, n-3)
n-(4z,7z,10z,13z,16z,19z-docosahexaenoyl)-ethanolamine
NCGC00161198-02
nae 22:6
(4z,7z,10z,13z,16z,19z)-n-(2-hydroxyethyl)docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenamide
162758-94-3
docosahexaenoyl ethanolamide
CHEMBL1482206 ,
chebi:85252 ,
SCHEMBL1228084
n-(4z,7z,10z,13z,16z,19z)-docosahexaenoyl ethanolamine
n-(4z,7z,10z,13z,16z,19z)-docosahexaenoylethanolamine
n-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4z,7z,10z,13z,16z,19z-docosahexaenamide
HMS3650G19
n-(2-hydroxyethyl)docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenamide
DTXSID50678596
HY-100197
synaptamide
CS-5605
nae(22:6)
J-009973
Q27158436
SR-01000946787-1
sr-01000946787
n-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4(z),7(z),10(z),13(z),16(z),19(z)-docosahexaenamide
bdbm50463963
EX-A7999E

Research Excerpts

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Cell membrane permeability is an important determinant for oral absorption and bioavailability of a drug molecule."( Highly predictive and interpretable models for PAMPA permeability.
Jadhav, A; Kerns, E; Nguyen, K; Shah, P; Sun, H; Xu, X; Yan, Z; Yu, KR, 2017
)
0.46
" Additionally, an ∼85% correlation was obtained between PAMPA pH 5 permeability and in vivo oral bioavailability in mice and rats."( Using in vitro ADME data for lead compound selection: An emphasis on PAMPA pH 5 permeability and oral bioavailability.
Itkin, M; Kabir, M; Mathé, EA; Nguyễn, ÐT; Padilha, EC; Shah, P; Shinn, P; Siramshetty, V; Wang, AQ; Williams, J; Xu, X; Yu, KR; Zhao, T, 2022
)
0.72
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (2)

ClassDescription
endocannabinoidA class of cannabinoids present in mammalian biological fluids and tissues that activate cannabinoid receptors.
N-acylethanolamine 22:6A N-(long-chain-acyl)ethanolamine in which the acyl group contains 22 carbons and 6 double bonds.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (3)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.11890.011212.4002100.0000AID1030
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)50.00000.00020.59827.0000AID1616996
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)5.81500.03701.93458.6000AID1400243; AID1400244
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (4)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
fatty acid catabolic processFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
arachidonic acid metabolic processFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vasoconstrictionFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
monoacylglycerol catabolic processFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (6)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
protein bindingFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
phospholipid bindingFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
fatty acid amide hydrolase activityFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
acylglycerol lipase activityFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
amidase activityFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (3)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
endoplasmic reticulum membraneFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoskeletonFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
organelle membraneFatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (17)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1645848NCATS Kinetic Aqueous Solubility Profiling2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-15, Volume: 27, Issue:14
Predictive models of aqueous solubility of organic compounds built on A large dataset of high integrity.
AID1508612NCATS Parallel Artificial Membrane Permeability Assay (PAMPA) Profiling2017Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-01, Volume: 25, Issue:3
Highly predictive and interpretable models for PAMPA permeability.
AID1508591NCATS Rat Liver Microsome Stability Profiling2020Scientific reports, 11-26, Volume: 10, Issue:1
Retrospective assessment of rat liver microsomal stability at NCATS: data and QSAR models.
AID1645871NCATS Parallel Artificial Membrane Permeability Assay (PAMPA) Profiling in pH 5 buffer2022Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 02-15, Volume: 56Using in vitro ADME data for lead compound selection: An emphasis on PAMPA pH 5 permeability and oral bioavailability.
AID1350514Induction of apoptosis in human HOS cells at 12.5 by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide double staining based flow cytometry relative to control2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 07-12, Volume: 61, Issue:13
Antitumorigenic Properties of Omega-3 Endocannabinoid Epoxides.
AID1617000Antiallergic activity in rat RBL2H3 cells assessed as inhibition of DNP-HSA-mediated degranulation by measuring decrease in beta-hexosaminidase activity incubated for 30 mins prior to FAAH inhibitor URB597 addition further incubated for 30 mins followed b2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 11-14, Volume: 62, Issue:21
Structure-Activity Relationships of Fish Oil Derivatives with Antiallergic Activity in Vitro and in Vivo.
AID1350512Induction of apoptosis in human 143B cells at 12.5 by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide double staining based flow cytometry relative to control2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 07-12, Volume: 61, Issue:13
Antitumorigenic Properties of Omega-3 Endocannabinoid Epoxides.
AID1616999Substrate activity at human FAAH expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 cells assessed as docosahexaenoic acid formation incubated for 60 mins by HPLC analysis2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 11-14, Volume: 62, Issue:21
Structure-Activity Relationships of Fish Oil Derivatives with Antiallergic Activity in Vitro and in Vivo.
AID1617003Ratio of IC50 for antiallergic activity in rat RBL2H3 cells assessed as inhibition of DNP-HSA-mediated degranulation by measuring decrease in beta-hexosaminidase activity to IC50 for antiallergic activity in rat RBL2H3 cells assessed as inhibition of DNP-2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 11-14, Volume: 62, Issue:21
Structure-Activity Relationships of Fish Oil Derivatives with Antiallergic Activity in Vitro and in Vivo.
AID1616997Antiallergic activity in rat RBL2H3 cells assessed as inhibition of DNP-HSA-mediated degranulation by measuring decrease in beta-hexosaminidase activity preincubated for 30 mins followed by DNP-HSA stimulation and measured after 30 mins by 4-nitrophenyl 22019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 11-14, Volume: 62, Issue:21
Structure-Activity Relationships of Fish Oil Derivatives with Antiallergic Activity in Vitro and in Vivo.
AID1616996Inhibition of human FAAH expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 cells using N-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)octanamide as substrate measured for 15 mins by fluorescence based assay2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 11-14, Volume: 62, Issue:21
Structure-Activity Relationships of Fish Oil Derivatives with Antiallergic Activity in Vitro and in Vivo.
AID1616998Antiallergic activity in BALB/c mouse assessed as reduction in anti-DNP-IgE-mediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis at 1000 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 5 days followed by anti-DNP-IgE stimulation on day 4 and subsequent DNP-HSA challenge on day 52019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 11-14, Volume: 62, Issue:21
Structure-Activity Relationships of Fish Oil Derivatives with Antiallergic Activity in Vitro and in Vivo.
AID1175295Growth inhibition of human A549 cells at 3 uM after 48 hrs by trypan blue dye exclusion method2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Dec-15, Volume: 24, Issue:24
One-pot synthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acid amides with anti-proliferative properties.
AID1350513Induction of apoptosis in human MG63 cells at 12.5 by Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide double staining based flow cytometry relative to control2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 07-12, Volume: 61, Issue:13
Antitumorigenic Properties of Omega-3 Endocannabinoid Epoxides.
AID1400244Antagonist activity at recombinant rat TRPV2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of CBD-induced Ca2+ levels preincubated for 5 mins followed by agonist addition by Fuo-4-AM based spectrofluorimetry2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-27, Volume: 61, Issue:18
Elongation of the Hydrophobic Chain as a Molecular Switch: Discovery of Capsaicin Derivatives and Endogenous Lipids as Potent Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Channel 2 Antagonists.
AID1617001Antiallergic activity in rat RBL2H3 cells assessed as inhibition of DNP-HSA-mediated degranulation by measuring decrease in beta-hexosaminidase activity incubated for 30 mins prior to CB2 antagonist AM630 addition further incubated for 30 mins followed by2019Journal of medicinal chemistry, 11-14, Volume: 62, Issue:21
Structure-Activity Relationships of Fish Oil Derivatives with Antiallergic Activity in Vitro and in Vivo.
AID1400243Antagonist activity at recombinant rat TRPV2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of LPC-induced Ca2+ levels preincubated for 5 mins followed by agonist addition by Fuo-4-AM based spectrofluorimetry2018Journal of medicinal chemistry, 09-27, Volume: 61, Issue:18
Elongation of the Hydrophobic Chain as a Molecular Switch: Discovery of Capsaicin Derivatives and Endogenous Lipids as Potent Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Channel 2 Antagonists.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (31)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's11 (35.48)24.3611
2020's20 (64.52)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 11.26

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index11.26 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.47 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.73 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (11.26)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews3 (9.68%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other28 (90.32%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]