| Excerpt | Reference |
|---|
| "A case of cardiac arrest is presented which was caused by improper connection of a modified Mapleson D circuit (Bain breathing circuit)." | ( Paterson, JG; Vanhooydonk, V, 1975) |
| "Cardiac arrest is though to be an extensive form of severe variable deceleration." | ( Hon, EH; Petrie, RH; Yeh, SY; Zanini, B, 1977) |
| "We conclude that cardiac arrest is the main or sole determinant of the plasma epinephrine elevation of resuscitation." | ( Cryer, PE; Martin, GB; Nowak, RM; Paradis, NA; Wortsman, J, 1990) |
| "Most cardiopulmonary arrest is due to ventricular fibrillation and early defibrillation offers the highest probability of success." | ( Hanashiro, PK; Wilson, JR, 1986) |
| "Cardiac arrest is followed by complete cerebral ischemia, which is characterized by delayed hypoperfusion and transient hypermetabolism." | ( Fleischer, F; Hoyer, S; Jürs, G; Krier, C; Wiedemann, K, 1987) |
| "Cardiac arrest is an unusual complication of adrenal insufficiency." | ( Krug, JJ, 1986) |
| "Cardiopulmonary arrest is a test of the brain's tolerance to global ischemia." | ( Bass, E, 1985) |
| "Transient asystole is often noted during the course of permanent pacemaker implantation in patients with complete heart block." | ( Cashin, WL; Grewal, GS; Kosowsky, BD; Moon, RH; Mufti, SI; Pastore, JO; Ramaswamy, K, 1983) |
| "Cardiac arrest is associated with major metabolic disturbances, including severe hypoxia and large increases in circulating catecholamines, both of which are known to stimulate generation of the potent endothelium-derived vasoconstrictor peptide endothelin-1." | ( Hamer, DW; Haynes, WG; Robertson, CE; Webb, DJ, 1994) |
| "Asystole is an uncommon but potentially fatal complication of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)." | ( McCall, WV, 1996) |
| "Asystole is a common side effect of ECT in elderly patients." | ( Burd, J; Kettl, P, 1998) |
| "Usually, cardiac arrest is promptly reversed by adequate resuscitation." | ( Bednarek, N; Morville, P; Trentesaux, AS, 1998) |
| "Cardiac arrest is better prevented than treated." | ( Multani, ST; Rajgor, MB, 1998) |
| "Prolonged cardiac arrest is also associated with the development of acidosis." | ( Bendall, JC; Boyd, AC; Einstein, R; Leong, EC, 2001) |
| "Although peripartum cardiac arrest is rare, the prognosis of the event may be worse than in nonpregnant patients because the events is often associated with pulmonary or amniotic embolisms." | ( Amano, K; Hashiba, M; Hoka, S; Okamoto, H; Okutomi, T; Saito, K, 2002) |
| "Most survivors of cardiac arrest are comatose after resuscitation, and meaningful neurological recovery occurs in a small proportion of cases." | ( Boone, RH; Booth, CM; Detsky, AS; Tomlinson, G, 2004) |
| "Sudden cardiac arrest is a major public heath problem, affecting more than 450,000 individuals annually." | ( Crouch, MA; Miano, TA, 2006) |
| "Up to 90% of cardiac arrests are due to acute myocardial infarction or severe myocardial ischaemia." | ( Arntz, HR; Breckwoldt, J; Dissmann, R; Marschalk, A; Müller, D; Wenzel, V, 2008) |
| "The survival after cardiac arrest is still dismally poor." | ( Chew, KS; Hisamuddin, NA; Idzwan, ZM; Kamaruddin, J; Wan Aasim, WA, 2008) |
| "Cardiac arrest is a leading cause of death worldwide." | ( Al-Abed, Y; Brothers, HM; Devries, AC; Karelina, K; Morris, JS; Norman, GJ; Pavlov, VA; Tracey, KJ; Weil, ZM; Wenk, GL; Zhang, N, 2011) |
| "Sudden cardiac arrest is a leading cause of death worldwide with survival rates still remaining suboptimal." | ( Iacovidou, N; Kakavas, S; Syggelou, A; Vasileiou, PV; Xanthos, T, 2011) |
| "Ictal asystole is a presumably rare but potentially fatal complication of seizures, most often of temporal lobe origin." | ( Anyanwu, C; Eldadah, Z; Enkiri, SA; Ghavami, F; Morrissey, RL; Motamedi, GK, 2011) |
| "Patients in cardiac arrest are often taking medications affecting adrenergic activity such as the beta blocker metoprolol and the combined alpha and beta blocker, labetalol." | ( Niemann, J; Rosborough, JP; Shah, AP; Sherman, L; Youngquist, ST, 2012) |
| "Cardiac arrest is a major health concern worldwide accounting for 375,000 cases per year in Europe with a survival rate of <10%." | ( Allaouchiche, B; Cattet, F; Constantin, JM; Ichai, C; Jaber, S; Lefrant, JY; Leone, M; Orban, JC, 2012) |
| "Incident rates of cardiac arrest are reported as being from 0." | ( Imai, K; Kayashima, K; Kinoshita, Y; Yoshino, H, 2012) |
| "Cardiac arrest is associated with a very high rate of mortality, in part due to inadequate tissue perfusion during attempts at resuscitation." | ( Dorian, P; Esipova, TV; Hare, GM; Hu, X; Leong-Poi, H; Mazer, CD; Ramadeen, A; Tsui, AK; Vinogradov, SA; Wilson, DF; Yu, J; Zamiri, N; Zou, L, 2013) |
| "Cardiac arrest is a common presentation to the emergency care system." | ( Davies, M; Touma, O, 2013) |
| "Cardiac arrest is a daunting medical emergency." | ( Chalkias, A; Fiser, Z; Jevdjic, J; Karlis, G; Koutsovasilis, A; Lelovas, P; Papalois, A; Raffay, V; Xanthos, T, 2014) |
| "Sudden cardiac arrest is a leading cause of death worldwide." | ( Chen, HG; Dong, HL; Han, HZ; Huang, Y; Huo, TT; Liu, XN; Lu, ZH; Nie, H; Sun, L; Xie, KL; Xiong, LZ; Zeng, Y, 2014) |
| "Cardiac arrest is considered to be a cause of small bowel ischemia, but the consequences of cardiac arrest on the human small bowel have been rarely studied." | ( Barrot, L; Belin, N; Belon, F; Capellier, G; Cypriani, B; Navellou, JC; Piton, G, 2015) |
| "Cardiac arrest is the major cause of sudden death in developed countries." | ( Figulla, HR; Fritzenwanger, M; Fuernau, G; Janssen, K; Jung, C; Kaluza, M; Pfeifer, R; Poerner, TC; Thiele, H, 2016) |
| "Higher Hgb after cardiac arrest is associated with favorable neurologic outcome, particularly within the first 6 hours." | ( Dodampahala, K; Gaieski, DF; Goyal, M; Grossestreuer, AV; Johnson, NJ; Perman, SM; Rosselot, B, 2016) |
| "Cardiac arrest is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide." | ( Du, JL; Wang, B; Wang, YW; Xu, DJ; Zhao, X; Zheng, Y, 2017) |
| "Cardiac arrest is an important cause of morbidity and mortality." | ( Belloli, S; Beretta, L; Di Grigoli, G; Gemma, M; Haenggi, M; Landoni, G; Malgaroli, A; Moresco, RM; Putzu, A; Valtorta, S, 2018) |
| "Many in-hospital cardiac arrests are precipitated by hypotension, often associated with systemic inflammation." | ( Berg, RA; Craig, N; Jeong, S; Karlsson, M; Kilbaugh, TJ; Landis, WP; Lautz, AJ; Lin, Y; Mavroudis, CD; Morgan, RW; Nadkarni, VM; Sutton, RM, 2018) |
| "Cardiac arrest is one of the leading causes of death with a very high mortality rate." | ( Becker, LB; Kim, J; Lampe, JW; Shinozaki, K; Tam, J; Yin, T; Zhang, W, 2019) |
| "A cardiac arrest is a life-threatening event, often fatal." | ( Duncan, H; Lowe, D; Matam, BR, 2019) |
| "Asystole is an extremely rare consequence of the trigeminocardiac reflex, and awareness of this potentially life-threatening complication is pivotal in its management." | ( Ahmed, K; Baronos, S; Fong, W; Luke, J; Saggese, NP; Yarmush, J, 2019) |
| "Pediatric post-cardiac arrest care focuses on anticipating, identifying, and treating this complex physiology to improve survival and neurological outcomes." | ( Abella, BS; Abend, NS; Atkins, DL; Bembea, MM; de Caen, A; Fink, EL; Guerguerian, AM; Haskell, SE; Hazinski, MF; Kilgannon, JH; Lasa, JJ; Topjian, AA; Wainwright, MS, 2019) |
| "Sudden cardiac arrest is a major global health concern, and survival of patients with ischemia-reperfusion injury is a leading cause of myocardial dysfunction." | ( Ahmed, N; Al-Masri, AA; AlBkhoor, B; Faggian, G; Fumagalli, G; Laghari, AH; Linardi, D; Luciani, GB; Meo, SA; Muhammad, N; Rungatscher, A; Tabassum, S, 2019) |
| "Cardiac arrest is an uncommon manifestation of carcinoid crisis and has never been reported as a complication of PRRT." | ( Burge, M; Dhanani, J; Hicks, RJ; Pattison, DA; Reade, MC; Riedel, B; Williams, J, 2020) |
| "Pediatric cardiac arrest is a relatively rare but devastating presentation in infants and children." | ( Mick, NW; Williams, RJ, 2020) |
| "Hypokalemic cardiac arrest is an uncommon occurrence in the emergency department." | ( Lloyd, C; Mohar, C; Priano, J, 2022) |
| "Cardiac arrest is often fatal if not treated immediately by cardiopulmonary resuscitation to restore a normal heart rhythm and spontaneous circulation." | ( Abbas, KS; Abdelazeem, B; Ahmad, S; Awad, AK; Elbadawy, MA; Kunadi, A; Manasrah, N; Savarapu, P, 2022) |
| "Pediatric cardiac arrest is a rare emergency with associated high mortality." | ( Binotti, M; Bressan, S; Corazza, F; Da Dalt, L; Daverio, M; De Luca, M; Frigo, AC; Genoni, G; Ingrassia, PL; Maccora, I; Martinolli, F; Palmas, G; Stritoni, V, 2022) |
| "Lactic acidosis and cardiac arrest are two common scenarios where there is limited benefit to routine use of sodium bicarbonate, although certain circumstances, such as patients with concomitant acute kidney injury and lactic acidosis may benefit from sodium bicarbonate." | ( Birch, A; Gupta, A; Holgren, S; Malhotra, A; Pearce, A; Sobel, J; Tainter, C; Wardi, G, 2023) |
| "Cardiac arrest is a critical condition, and patients often experience postcardiac arrest syndrome (PCAS) even after the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC)." | ( Endo, A; Er-Oxytrac, SG; Fujinami, Y; Fujita, Y; Fukui, S; Funato, Y; Hagiwara, J; Homma, K; Hoshiyama, E; Iizuka, S; Ishikura, K; Kaito, D; Kikuchi, H; Kurata, S; Minami, K; Miura, N; Nagayama, J; Nakane, M; Nakayama, H; Narita, C; Natsukawa, M; Sageshima, H; Sasaki, J; Sato, Y; Shibusawa, T; Shimizu, K; Shinada, K; Shoji, T; Suzuki, G; Tagami, T; Taira, T; Takahashi, J; Takami, H; Takayama, W; Takemura, R; Tampo, A; Tokuyama, H; Tsubouchi, Y; Ushio, N; Wada, T; Yagi, M; Yamagiwa, T; Yamakawa, K; Yamamoto, R; Yokokawa, K; Yonemura, T, 2023) |
| "The causes of cardiac arrest are extremely heterogeneous." | ( Bonetti, C; Guerra, MB; Merigo, G; Pignatelli, S; Ristagno, G; Silvestri, I; Stirparo, G, 2023) |
| Excerpt | Reference |
|---|
| "Successful resuscitation from cardiac arrest in the asphyxiated dog model has been ascribed to the use of artificial ventilation, closed chest cardiac massage, and administration of a vasopressor." | ( Blitt, CD; Otto, CW; Yakaitis, RW, 1979) |
| "Eight patients in cardiac arrest were treated with cardiopulmonary resuscitation." | ( Brown, DC; Criley, JM; Lewis, AJ, 1979) |
| "Alcohol-treated baboons developed cardiac arrest at a temperature of 24." | ( Duthie, AM; White, JF, 1977) |
| "A case is described in which cardiac arrest in asystole was associated with a serum digoxin level of 50-4 microgram/1, the highest concentration yet reported after oral administration." | ( Nicholls, DP, 1977) |
| "All adults in nontraumatic cardiac arrest, treated by paramedics, who would receive epinephrine according to American Heart Association advanced cardiac life support guidelines." | ( Barton, CW; Callaham, M; Madsen, CD; Pointer, J; Saunders, CE, 1992) |
| "The duration of cardiac arrest (DCA) in minutes and amount of epinephrine (milligrams) administered during ACLS was recorded." | ( Alexander, ME; Fenn, NM; Martin, GB; Nowak, RM; Rady, MY; Rivers, EP; Smithline, HA, 1992) |
| "After 6 mins of cardiac arrest, six (86%) of seven adenosine-treated animals were resuscitated after adenosine infusion and four (57%) of seven control animals were resuscitated after sodium chloride infusion." | ( Scheidegger, D; von Planta, I; von Planta, M; Wagner, O, 1992) |
| "After a 3-min period of asphyxial cardiac arrest, 14 pigs (20 to 27 kg) were randomly allocated to treatment with either diltiazem (0." | ( Ahnefeld, FW; Ensinger, H; Lindner, KH; Prengel, AW; Schürmann, W, 1992) |
| "There were 63 deaths/resuscitated cardiac arrests in the active treatment (encainide/flecainide) group and 26 in the placebo group." | ( Denes, P; Gillis, AM; Kammerling, JM; Pawitan, Y; Salerno, DM; Wilhelmsen, L, 1991) |
| "An 11 week old infant who had a cardiac arrest secondary to gastrointestinal haemorrhage and was successfully treated using intraosseous infusion is reported." | ( Doull, IJ; Munro, HM; Ryder, IG, 1991) |
| "Adults resuscitated from nontraumatic cardiac arrest who received intravenous epinephrine in doses chosen by the treating physician and who survived at least 6 hours were studied to determine if high-dose epinephrine produced more complications than standard-dose." | ( Barton, CW; Callaham, M; Kayser, S, 1991) |
| "The administration of lidoflazine after cardiac arrest was not found to be beneficial." | ( , 1991) |
| "Sixty-eight adults with cardiac arrest (asystole and electromechanical dissociation) were randomly allocated for treatment with standard (1 mg) or high-dose epinephrine (5 mg)." | ( Ahnefeld, FW; Lindner, KH; Prengel, AW, 1991) |
| "Two cases of cardiac arrest about 30 min after intramuscular administration of premedication are analyzed." | ( Ekhart, W; Hochwarter, J; Karausz, A; Spiegl, F, 1989) |
| "For survivors of cardiac arrest, survival of patients treated with amiodarone was equal to survival of patients treated with conventional agents." | ( Herre, JM; Sauve, MJ; Scheinman, MM, 1987) |
| "A patient with cardiac arrest failed to respond to prolonged standard therapy for multiple dysrhythmias." | ( Koscove, EM; Paradis, NA, 1988) |
| "The death of a patient from cardiopulmonary arrest after the administration of magnesium sulphate for imminent eclampsia is reported." | ( Moodley, J; Richards, A; Stather-Dunn, L, 1985) |
| "Subsequently, cardiopulmonary arrest developed and was treated successfully." | ( Pratt, CM; Sartori, M; Young, JB, 1984) |
| "It is imperative to realize that cardiac arrest is a frank disease entity with very specific signs and symptoms deserving specific and precise treatment." | ( Duncan, TD; McClusky, DM; Porter, JK, 1982) |
| "In the second case, five cardiac arrests due to ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation occurred during several hours after beginning a trial of bretylium maintenance therapy for complex ventricular ectopy." | ( Anderson, JL; Pitt, B; Popat, KD, 1981) |
| "The risk of cardiac arrest exists even with this, less aggressive form of PT therapy." | ( Chaidemenos, GC; Chryssomallis, F; Dimitriades, A; Karakatsanis, G; Panagiotides, D, 1995) |
| "We conclude that untreated cardiac arrest may be accompanied by normal arterial and mixed venous blood gas levels." | ( Idris, AH; Orban, DJ; Tucker, KJ; Wenzel, V, 1994) |
| "After 8 mins of cardiopulmonary arrest and 1 min of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), 500 micrograms (51 +/- 9 micrograms/kg) of radiolabeled endotracheal epinephrine was administered by direct injection (n = 17), injection via feeding catheter (n = 10), or via monitoring lumen built into the sidewall of the endotracheal tube (n = 9)." | ( Finkelstein, MS; Jasani, MS; Mandell, GA; Nadkarni, VM; Norman, ME; Salzman, SK, 1994) |
| "Frusemide induced cardiac arrest when administered during digoxin infusion." | ( Ansari, KU; Bapat, SK; Gupta, N, 1993) |
| "The data suggest that this rat cardiac arrest model may be a valuable tool for investigating the pathophysiologic mechanisms of posthypoxic myoclonus and for developing new therapeutic strategies for treating the disorder." | ( Hussong, MJ; Matsumoto, RR; Schwartz, PH; Truong, DD; Wasterlain, CG, 1994) |
| "The risk of primary cardiac arrest among patients receiving combined thiazide and potassium-sparing diuretic therapy was lower than that among patients treated with a thiazide without potassium-sparing therapy (odds ratio, 0." | ( Cobb, L; Copass, MK; Koepsell, TD; Lin, X; Psaty, BM; Raghunathan, TE; Rautaharju, PM; Siscovick, DS; Wagner, EH; Wicklund, KG, 1994) |
| "In this model of prolonged cardiac arrest, the administration of magnesium with epinephrine appeared to have a negative effect on aortic pressures during CPR." | ( Brown, CG; Griffith, RF; Hobson, J; Miller, B; Neely, D, 1993) |
| "Two serious anaphylactic reactions with cardiac arrest occurred after a continuous treatment with beta-blocking eye drops (timolol) was prescribed." | ( Faller, JP; Kanny, G; Kohler, C; Levan, D; Moneret-Vautrin, DA, 1993) |
| "In this swine model of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, animals treated with an experimental algorithm had a significant improvement in one-hour survival compared with those treated with advanced cardiac life support." | ( Davis, EA; Honingford, EA; Hosack, GM; Klain, MM; Menegazzi, JJ; Molner, RL; Nicklas, KA; Yealy, DM, 1993) |
| "This disorder often presents as sudden cardiac arrest within minutes after the administration of the drug." | ( Schulte-Sasse, U, 1995) |
| "Standard therapy for cardiac arrest rhythms is presented." | ( DeBehnke, DJ; Swart, GL, 1996) |
| "Epinephrine was administered for cardiac arrest." | ( Dequin, PF; Furet, Y; Legras, A; Perrotin, D; Piquemal, R, 1996) |
| "When the duration of untreated cardiac arrest was increased to 8 mins, the severity of postresuscitation left ventricular dysfunction was magnified and postresuscitation myocardial function and survival were significantly improved with both CO2-generating and CO2-consuming buffer agents." | ( Fukui, M; Sun, S; Tang, W; Weil, MH, 1996) |
| "The treated group received a pre-cardiac arrest infusion of 15 micrograms/kg per h of LT4 for 1." | ( D'Alecy, LG; Mayor, GH; Nachreiner, RF; Whitesall, SE; Zwemer, CF, 1997) |
| "Following heatstroke-cardiopulmonary arrest, successful resuscitation may be achieved by standard CPR with surface cooling and administration of glucose." | ( Eshel, G; Radovsky, A; Safar, P; Stezoski, SW, 1997) |
| "Different mechanisms of cardiac arrest, which cause different morphologic patterns of brain damage, may need different cerebral resuscitation treatments." | ( Arfors, K; Diven, W; Moossy, J; Rao, G; Ravi, C; Safar, P; Vaagenes, P, 1997) |
| "We report a case of cardiac arrest due to hyperkalaemia following administration of suxamethonium during a procedure to facilitate a change of endotracheal tube in a septic patient." | ( Fountain, SW; Lee, YM, 1997) |
| "Patients treated for cardiac arrest by the Duke Hospital code team were randomly assigned intravenous magnesium (2 g [8 mmoles] bolus, followed by 8 g [32 mmoles] over 24 h; 76 patients) or placebo (80 patients)." | ( Armstrong, AL; Califf, RM; McNulty, SE; O'Connor, CM; Thel, MC, 1997) |
| "After 4 min of cardiac arrest, and 3 min of closed-chest compressions, 14 animals were randomly treated with either 0." | ( Lindner, KH; Lurie, KG; Mayer, H; Prengel, AW; Wenzel, V, 1998) |
| "Adult patients who had cardiac arrest outside the hospital were enrolled if the cardiac rhythm continued to be ventricular fibrillation despite the administration of external electrical shocks, or if they had asystole or pulseless electrical activity at the time epinephrine was administered." | ( Carli, P; Deweerdt, C; Dubien, PY; Goldstein, P; Gueugniaud, PY; Mols, P; Petit, P; Pham, E; Vergnion, M, 1998) |
| "After 15 mins of cardiac arrest and 3 mins of chest compressions, 18 animals were randomly treated with either 0." | ( Lindner, KH; Lurie, KG; Maier, C; Prengel, AW; Strohmenger, HU; Voelckel, W; Wenzel, V, 1999) |
| "So as soon as cardiac arrest occurs immediate treatment should be started." | ( Multani, ST; Rajgor, MB, 1998) |
| "In patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest due to refractory ventricular arrhythmias, treatment with amiodarone resulted in a higher rate of survival to hospital admission." | ( Cobb, LA; Copass, MK; Cummins, RO; Doherty, AM; Fahrenbruch, CE; Hallstrom, AP; Kudenchuk, PJ; Murray, WA; Olsufka, M; Walsh, T, 1999) |
| "After 30 min of untreated cardiac arrest, followed by 3 min of basic life support CPR, 15 animals were randomly assigned to receive, at 5-min intervals, either vasopressin (0." | ( Hund, W; Kornberger, R; Krismer, AC; Lindner, KH; Lurie, KG; Mair, P; Mueller, G; Oroszy, S; Wenzel, V, 2000) |
| "We report a case of hyperkalemic cardiac arrest following the administration of succinylcholine in a patient suffering from wound botulism." | ( Chakravarty, EF; Jensen, WA; Kagawa, FT; Kirsch, CM, 2000) |
| "After 15 mins of untreated cardiac arrest and 3 mins of CPR, 16 pigs were randomized to be treated with either 0." | ( Baubin, MA; Lindner, KH; Voelckel, WG; Wenzel, V, 2000) |
| "Non-pretreated animals with cardiac arrest for 60 min served as controls (n = 6)." | ( Menger, MD; Minor, T; Richter, S; Vollmar, B; Yamauchi, J, 2000) |
| "During long-term follow-up of cardiac arrest survivors, therapy with an ICD is associated with a 23% (nonsignificant) reduction of all-cause mortality rates when compared with treatment with amiodarone/metoprolol." | ( Cappato, R; Kuck, KH; Rüppel, R; Siebels, J, 2000) |
| "Seven minutes before induction of cardiac arrest, seven pigs received 10 microg/kg of a selective vasopressin V(1)-receptor-antagonist (Blocked Vasopressin group); another 12 pigs in two groups received saline administration only." | ( Krismer, AC; Lindner, KH; Lurie, KG; Mayr, VD; Strohmenger, HU; Voelckel, WG; Wenzel, V, 2001) |
| "We assigned adults who had cardiac arrest and required drug therapy to receive one dose of vasopressin 40 U or epinephrine 1 mg intravenously, as the initial vasopressor." | ( Battram, E; Clement, C; Dreyer, JF; Hébert, PC; Higginson, LA; Klassen, T; Mason, S; Stiell, IG; Tang, AS; Vandemheen, KL; Watpool, I; Weitzman, BN; Wells, GA, 2001) |
| "Additionally, the vast majority of cardiac arrest patients have structural heart disease and are commonly treated with a variety of medications that can alter the serum potassium concentration." | ( Michaud, GF; Strickberger, SA, 2001) |
| "We report a case of iatrogenic cardiac arrest in a 2-month-old infant in whom a consulting resident administered too much MPC (10 times the expected dose) by the wrong route (intravenous instead of intramuscular)." | ( Brown, ET; Corbett, SW; Green, SM, 2001) |
| "After 3 min of cardiopulmonary arrest and 2 min of external chest compressions using a pneumatic compression device and mechanical ventilation, epinephrine was administered intravenously (20 microg/kg) or tracheally (50 microg/kg): using either direct injection into the upper end of the tracheal tube, via a catheter placed into the bronchial system and using a special tracheal application tube." | ( Aschke, C; Entholzner, EK; Erhardt, W; Hargasser, SR; Henke, J; Hipp, RF; Lanzinger, MJ; Mielke, LL; Wilhelm, MG, 2001) |
| "After 4 min of untreated cardiac arrest, manual closed-chest CPR and thoracic lavage with 40 degrees C warmed fluid were started." | ( Kornberger, E; Krismer, AC; Lindner, KH; Mair, P; Mayr, VD; Rackwitz, KS; Schwarz, B; Wenzel, V, 2001) |
| "thrombolytic therapy after cardiac arrest due to acute myocardial infarction is associated with improved neurological outcome." | ( Gabriel, D; Holzer, M; Kuerkciyan, I; Laggner, AN; Muellner, M; Schreiber, W; Sterz, F, 2002) |
| "The 61-yr-old man suffered cardiac arrest shortly after administration of radiocontrast medium (Omnipaque), during deployment of the endovascular device." | ( Adiseshiah, M; Brandner, B; Brook, J; Brown, V, 2002) |
| "A 44-year-old woman presented with cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA) immediately following the administration of nonionic iodinated contrast media for an intravenous pyelography." | ( Aikawa, N; Aoki, K; Fujishima, S; Funabiki, T; Hori, S; Kimura, H; Kuribayashi, S; Nakamura, I; Sekine, K, 2002) |
| "After 8 min of untreated cardiac arrest, followed by 1 min of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), 12 pigs weighing 30-40 kg were assigned randomly to receive either 45 microg/kg adrenaline alone (n=6), or 45 microg/kg adrenaline combined with 3 mg/kg HMR 1883 (n=6), followed by up to three defibrillation attempts 2 min later." | ( Krismer, AC; Lindner, KH; Raedler, C; Strohmenger, HU; Voelckel, W; Wenzel, V; Witkiewicz, M, 2002) |
| "Several drugs are advocated to treat cardiac arrest, but despite very encouraging animal data, no drug has been reliably proven to increase survival to hospital discharge after cardiac arrest." | ( Bossaert, LL; Chamberlain, DA; De Latorre, FJ; Nolan, JP; Steen, PA, 2002) |
| "To examine the rates of cardiac arrest and ventricular arrhythmia in patients with treated schizophrenia and in non-schizophrenic controls." | ( Bilker, WB; Glasser, DB; Hennessy, S; Kimmel, SE; Knauss, JS; Margolis, DJ; Morrison, MF; Reynolds, RF; Strom, BL, 2002) |
| "The increased risk of cardiac arrest and ventricular arrhythmia in patients with treated schizophrenia could be due to the disease or its treatment." | ( Bilker, WB; Glasser, DB; Hennessy, S; Kimmel, SE; Knauss, JS; Margolis, DJ; Morrison, MF; Reynolds, RF; Strom, BL, 2002) |
| "Successful treatment of cardiac arrest requires that an electrically stable and mechanically competent cardiac activity be promptly reestablished." | ( Ayoub, IM; Gazmuri, RJ; Kolarova, J, 2003) |
| "After 15 min of untreated cardiac arrest, a manual closed chest CPR was started and pigs were randomly assigned to two treatment groups: Group 1 pigs (n = 7) received vasopressin 0." | ( Girg, S; Lindner, KH; Mair, P; Schwarz, B; Stadlbauer, KH; Wagner-Berger, H; Wenzel, V, 2003) |
| "Thus, in the cardiac arrest treatment protocol, after three ineffective shocks and 1 mg of adrenaline (epinephrine), a bolus of 300 mg of undiluted amiodarone (Cordarone 50 mg ml(-1), Sanofi-Synthelabo, Helsinki, Finland) was administered into a vein located as centrally as possible." | ( Boyd, J; Castren, M; Kuisma, M; Määttä, T; Repo, J; Rosenberg, PH; Skrifvars, MB, 2004) |
| "After 4 min of untreated cardiac arrest, precordial chest compression was performed for 4 min; adrenaline (epinephrine) (90 microg kg(-1)) was injected, followed by defibrillation." | ( Filipovic, M; Marsch, S; Seeberger, M; Siegemund, M; Studer, W; Wu, X, 2005) |
| "We report a case of cardiac arrest immediately following intraurethral administration of lidocaine as topical anesthesia for cystourethroscopy in an 87-year-old man." | ( Chang, YY; Ho, CM; Tsai, SK, 2005) |
| "About 20 minutes later cardiac arrest recurred, and was treated successfully." | ( Anagnostou, T; Papazoglou, LG; Raptopoulos, D; Savvas, I, 2006) |
| "A pig model of extended cardiac arrest (12 mins of untreated cardiac arrest and 8 mins of cardiopulmonary resuscitation) was employed to assess the addition or no addition of MB to a hypertonic saline-dextran solution." | ( Basu, S; Miclescu, A; Wiklund, L, 2006) |
| "After 5 min of untreated cardiac arrest, conventional manual CPR was started and each drug was administered at the same time." | ( Chen, MH; He, T; Liu, TW; Song, FQ; Xie, L, 2006) |
| "Transfusion-associated hyperkalemic cardiac arrest is a serious complication of rapid red blood cell (RBC) administration." | ( Ackerman, JD; Farrow, SJ; Smith, HM; Sprung, J; Stubbs, JR, 2008) |
| "Asystolic cardiac arrest occurred immediately after administering naloxone and required full resuscitation, including adrenaline and external chest compression." | ( Deshpande, G; Gill, A, 2009) |
| "Two patients in our series had cardiac arrest within 36 hours after initiating the therapy." | ( Chang, CI; Chen, YS; Chi, NH; Chou, NK; Huang, SC; Ko, WJ; Lee, ML; Wang, CH; Wang, SS; Wu, IH; Yu, HY, 2008) |
| "His research on shock and cardiac arrest led to treatment guidelines that are still used today." | ( Soto-Ruiz, KM; Varon, J, 2009) |
| "Asphyxial cardiac arrest was initiated in 24 pigs, which remained untreated for 2 minutes." | ( Chen, KT; Guo, HR; Jeng, HW; Lin, CC; Lin, HJ, 2008) |
| "We report one case of cardiac arrest related to ciprofloxacin administration." | ( Arnaoutoglou, C; Chrisopoulos, C; Keivanidou, A; Kirpizidis, C; Krommydas, A; Papanikolaou, G; Tsiptses, K, 2009) |
| "Seven comatose patients with cardiopulmonary arrest underwent hypothermia treatment as soon as possible after CPR." | ( Abe, Y; Itano, T; Kawai, N; Kawakita, K; Kuroda, Y; Nagao, S; Nakamura, T; Tamiya, T; Torigoe, N; Yamashita, S, 2008) |
| "EPO, when administrated before cardiac arrest, improved initial resuscitation and increased the duration of post-resuscitation survival." | ( Incagnoli, P; Joyeux-Faure, M; Lévy, P; Pépin, JL; Ramond, A; Ribuot, C, 2009) |
| "We report two cases of fatal cardiac arrest with increased blood tryptase and immunoglobulin E values after succinylcholine administration." | ( Audibert, G; Baumann, A; Bondar, A; Carteaux, JP; Fuhrer, Y; Mertes, PM; Studnicska, D, 2009) |
| "In the isolated rat heart, cardiac arrest was induced by administration of equipotent doses of bupivacaine, ropivacaine, and mepivacaine, respectively, followed by cardiac perfusion with or without lipid emulsion (0." | ( Barwing, J; Graf, BM; Keil, M; Sinner, B; Wiese, CH; Zausig, YA; Zink, W, 2009) |
| "Outcomes of victims of cardiac arrest or acute myocardial ischemic events have improved with advances in medical therapy." | ( Gullo, A; Li Volti, G; Li, Y; Ristagno, G; Santonocito, C, 2010) |
| "Pigs underwent either untreated cardiac arrest (CA) or CA with subsequent cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) accompanied with an infusion of saline or an infusion of saline with MB." | ( Martijn, C; Wiklund, L, 2010) |
| "Post-cardiac arrest ventricular dysfunction may require a multi-modality treatment strategy for successful prevention or amelioration." | ( Berg, RA; Higashi, H; Hilwig, RW; Kern, KB; Sasaoka, T; Zuercher, M, 2011) |
| "Patients with severe hypothermia, cardiac arrest or with a potassium level below 12 mmol/l may require cardiopulmonary bypass treatment." | ( Reisten, O; Soteras Martínez, I; Subirats Bayego, E, 2011) |
| "The protocol for treating post-cardiac arrest syndrome included therapeutic hypothermia, which was maintained for 12 hours." | ( Aomar Millán, M; Cortiñas Sáenz, M; Jerez Lanero, JJ; Marcote Oliva, C; Prieto Cabrera, A; Quirante Pizarro, A, 2011) |
| "In our rat model of cardiac arrest, sulfide therapy was associated with only a short term beneficial effect on neurological outcome." | ( Böttiger, BW; Heinzmann, A; Knapp, J; Padosch, SA; Popp, E; Schneider, A; Teschendorf, P, 2011) |
| "Here, we report a case of cardiac arrest complicating neostigmine use in a 16-year-old woman with cerebral palsy who was being treated in the intensive care unit after orthopaedic surgery." | ( Maher, L; Young, PJ, 2011) |
| "Alternatively, a transient cardiac arrest can be achieved with administration of adenosine." | ( Arioli, F; Chieffo, A; Colombo, A; Davidavicius, G; Godino, C; Ielasi, A; Latib, A; Maisano, F; Montorfano, M; Mussardo, M; Shannon, J; Takagi, K, 2011) |
| "Post-cardiac arrest myocardial dysfunction and survival can be improved by cyclosporine treatment at onset of resuscitation, but not by the cyclosporine treatment at 3 min after ROSC." | ( Chang, WT; Chen, WJ; Hsu, CY; Huang, CH; Su, YJ; Tsai, MS; Wang, TD, 2011) |
| "Nitrite therapy after murine cardiac arrest improved 22 h survival through improvements in myocardial contractility." | ( Alekseyenko, A; Dave, KR; Dezfulian, C; Do, R; Kim, F; Perez-Pinzon, MA; Raval, AP, 2012) |
| "However, cardiac arrest developed immediately after administration." | ( Aycan, IO; Celik, F; Karaman, H; Tokgöz, O; Tüfek, A; Yildirim, B, 2012) |
| "In a pig model of untreated VF cardiac arrest for 14 min, resuscitation with potassium-induced cardiac standstill during conventional CPR was found to be feasible." | ( Heo, T; Jeung, KW; Jung, YH; Lee, BK; Lee, GS; Lee, HY; Lee, SM; Min, YI, 2013) |
| "In this study, a case of sudden cardiac arrest in a patient on chronic methadone therapy is presented." | ( Twilla, JD; Winton, JC, 2013) |
| "We present a case of cardiac arrest in a parturient after Caesarean section during continuous infusion of intravenous sulprostone administered for atonic post-partum haemorrhage." | ( Calderini, E; Colantonio, LB; Lampati, L, 2013) |
| "Serum samples from cardiac arrest patients treated with mild hypothermia were collected serially at admission, 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 h after cardiac arrest." | ( Annborn, M; Dankiewicz, J; Erlinge, D; Friberg, H; Hertel, S; Rundgren, M; Smith, JG; Struck, J, 2013) |
| "Early epinephrine administration in cardiac arrest seems to be advantageous to achieve return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC)." | ( Mauch, J; Ringer, SK; Spielmann, N; Weiss, M, 2013) |
| "A piglet model of extended cardiac arrest (12 min of untreated cardiac arrest and 8 min of CPR) was used to assess possible additional neuroprotective effects of MB when administered during CPR before mild therapeutic hypothermia induced 30 min after restoration of spontaneous circulation (ROSC)." | ( Basu, S; Miclescu, A; Semenas, E; Sharma, HS; Wiklund, L; Zoerner, F, 2013) |
| "They received post cardiac arrest treatment including mild therapeutic hypothermia which was initiated with a combination of cold fluid and a feedback surface cooling device according to current guidelines." | ( Danne, O; Hasper, D; Leithner, C; Schroeder, T; Storm, C; Ueland, PM, 2013) |
| "Expert guidelines for treatment of cardiac arrest recommend administration of adrenaline (epinephrine) every three to five minutes." | ( Bradley, SM; Bryson, CL; Chan, PS; Fitzpatrick, AL; Huszti, E; Nichol, G; Warren, SA, 2014) |
| "One hundred sixty consecutive cardiac arrest patients treated with therapeutic hypothermia." | ( Billings, FT; Burjek, NE; Hollenbeck, RD; McPherson, JA; Wagner, CE; Wang, L; Yu, C, 2014) |
| "Despite advances in cardiac arrest treatment, high mortality and morbidity rates after successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation are still a major clinical relevant problem." | ( Bauer, H; Engelhard, K; Kelm, RF; Noppens, RR; Schmidtmann, I; Wagenführer, J, 2014) |
| "Animals underwent asphyxial cardiac arrest/cardiopulmonary resuscitation, randomized to groups with levosimendan treatment (bolus 12 µg/kg and infusion for 3 hr [0." | ( Bauer, H; Engelhard, K; Kelm, RF; Noppens, RR; Schmidtmann, I; Wagenführer, J, 2014) |
| "In a pig model of untreated VF cardiac arrest for 14 minutes, resuscitation with potassium/lidocaine-induced cardiac standstill during conventional CPR tended to reduce myocardial injury and decreased the severity of postresuscitation myocardial dysfunction significantly." | ( Heo, T; Hun Jung, Y; Il Min, Y; Jeong, IS; Joon Lee, S; Kook Lee, B; Lim, V; Woon Jeung, K; Youn Lee, H, 2014) |
| "In patients with non-shockable cardiac arrest in hospital, earlier administration of epinephrine is associated with a higher probability of return of spontaneous circulation, survival in hospital, and neurologically intact survival." | ( Berg, K; Callaway, C; Cocchi, MN; Donnino, MW; Gautam, S; Giberson, B; Howell, MD; Salciccioli, JD, 2014) |
| "Then there was a sudden cardiac arrest and, despite of the treatment the patient has died." | ( Czarnota, T; Gradzik, K; Kociubińska, M; Mazur-Stazka, E; Wójcik, M; Wysokiński, A, 2014) |
| "Although cardiac arrest (CA) constitutes a major health problem with dismal prognosis, no specific drug therapy has been shown to improve survival to hospital discharge." | ( Stefaniotou, A; Varvarousi, G; Varvaroussis, D; Xanthos, T, 2014) |
| "After selective cardiac arrest with Bretschneider, captopril-treated hearts showed improved hemodynamics compared to control and the other treatment groups." | ( Dhein, S; Hoyer, A; Kempfert, J; Mohr, FW; Pritzwald-Stegmann, P, 2014) |
| "Asphyxial cardiac arrest was induced in 20 Landrace/Large White piglets, which were subsequently left untreated for four minutes." | ( Chalkias, A; Dontas, I; Kosmidou, ML; Lappas, T; Lekka, N; Lelovas, P; Papadimitriou, L; Perrea, D; Varvarousi, G; Xanthos, T, 2015) |
| "The modern treatment of cardiac arrest is an increasingly complex medical procedure with a rapidly changing array of therapeutic approaches designed to restore life to victims of sudden death." | ( Becker, LB; Halperin, HR; Patil, KD, 2015) |
| "Among children with in-hospital cardiac arrest with an initial nonshockable rhythm who received epinephrine, delay in administration of epinephrine was associated with decreased chance of survival to hospital discharge, ROSC, 24-hour survival, and survival to hospital discharge with a favorable neurological outcome." | ( Andersen, LW; Berg, KM; Berg, RA; Donnino, MW; Massaro, JM; Nadkarni, VM; Raymond, TT; Saindon, BZ, 2015) |
| "Survivors after cardiac arrest (CA) due to AMI undergo PCI and then receive dual antiplatelet therapy." | ( Bednar, F; Kopa, M; Kroupa, J; Motovska, Z; Ondrakova, M; Osmancik, P, 2016) |
| "In an asphyxial cardiac arrest rat model, administration of VPA improved neurologic outcomes and added a neuroprotective effect to HT." | ( Hwang, JE; Jo, YH; Kim, K; Kim, MA; Lee, JH; Lee, MJ, 2015) |
| "We believe cardiac arrest may have been precipitated by local anesthetic systemic toxicity (LAST), and administration of i." | ( Kaji, A; Satani, M; Suzuki, K; Tomita, A; Urushitani, S, 2016) |
| "In a population of cardiac arrest patients with vasopressor-dependent shock, treatment with hydrocortisone did not improve time to shock reversal, rate of shock reversal, or clinical outcomes when compared to placebo." | ( Andersen, LW; Berg, KM; Carney, E; Chase, M; Cocchi, MN; Cutlip, D; Donnino, MW; Liu, X; Ngo, L; Patel, PV; Sherwin, R; Smithline, H; Zimetbaum, P, 2016) |
| "The clinical and experimental postcardiac arrest treatment has not reached therapeutic success." | ( Chen, MH; Li, N; Nguyen Thi, PA; Xie, L; Zhuo, XJ, 2016) |
| "After 2min of untreated cardiac arrest they were resuscitated for 45min." | ( Braun, P; Brugger, H; Falk, M; Glodny, B; Helbok, R; Mair, P; Mulino, M; Paal, P; Putzer, G; Strapazzon, G; Toferer, M, 2016) |
| "The evidence base for drug therapy in cardiac arrest is scarce." | ( Djärv, T; Engdahl, J; Herlitz, J; Hollenberg, J; Lundgren, P; Lundin, A; Nordberg, P; Ravn-Fischer, A; Ringh, M; Rysz, S; Svensson, L, 2016) |
| "For patients with in-hospital cardiac arrests attributable to nonshockable rhythms, delays in epinephrine administration beyond 5 minutes is associated with worse survival." | ( Chan, PS; Donnino, M; Girotra, S; Khera, R, 2016) |
| "Four hundred thirty-two cardiac arrest survivors underwent targeted temperature management; of those, 110 were treated with volatile sedation using an anesthetic conserving device and isoflurane, and 322 received standard IV sedation." | ( Engels, M; Jörres, A; Krannich, A; Kruse, J; Leithner, C; Nee, J; Petzinka, V; Schröder, T; Storm, C, 2017) |
| "After 8 min of untreated cardiac arrest, the animals were resuscitated either with active compression-decompression (ACD) CPR plus a sham ITD (control group, n=8) or with ACD-CPR plus an active ITD (ITD group, n=8)." | ( Iacovidou, N; Kaparos, G; Karlis, G; Lelovas, P; Niforopoulou, P; Papalois, Α; Siafaka, I; Siakavellas, S; Spapis, V; Xanthos, T, 2017) |
| "When a patient is in cardiac arrest, it is essential to establish rapid and reliable access to blood vessels so that life-saving drugs can be administered and the SIO provides such a route." | ( Arcinue, PN; Johnson, D; Stevens, R; Torrence, AD; Vallier, DJ, 2016) |
| "We included consecutive adult cardiac arrest survivors treated with TTM between 2012 and 2015." | ( Cho, YS; Jeung, KW; Jung, YH; Lee, BK; Lee, DH; Min, YI; Youn, CS, 2017) |
| "A 41-year-old woman developed cardiac arrest after administration of misoprostol in order to induce an abortion." | ( Bosselmann, HS; Lidegaard, Ø; Matthesen, T; Olsen, RH, 2017) |
| "In this model of opioid overdose cardiac arrest, brain tissue hypoxia is common and treatable." | ( Anderson, MW; Callaway, CW; Dezfulian, C; Elmer, J; Flickinger, KL; Koller, AC; Menegazzi, JJ; Okonkwo, DO; Salcido, DD; Shutter, LA; Sundermann, ML, 2018) |
| "Adult comatose cardiac arrest patients treated with targeted temperature management and sedation." | ( Eckert, P; Miroz, JP; Oddo, M; Rey, A; Rossetti, AO, 2019) |
| "The patient experienced a cardiac arrest 2 min after the vasopressin injection and was treated accordingly." | ( Baek, SY; Jeong, CY; Lee, GG; Park, DH; Ryu, KH; Woo Kim, T, 2018) |
| "Successful resuscitation from neonatal cardiac arrest requires the delivery of high-quality chest compression using the most effective vasopressor with the optimal dose, timing, and route of administration during CPR." | ( O'reilly, M; Schmölzer, GM, 2019) |
| "She experienced repeated cardiac arrest, and was therefore treated with tracheal intubation, mechanical ventilation, percutaneous cardiopulmonary bypass, and continuous hemodialysis filtration." | ( Matsukawa, T; Nagasawa, H; Nakanishi, H; Saito, K; Yanagawa, Y; Yokoyama, K, 2019) |
| "Hyperoxia after cardiac arrest may be associated with higher mortality, and trials have found that excess oxygen administration in patients with myocardial infarction is associated with increased infarct size." | ( Grønbek, KS; Meyhoff, CS; Mørch, SS; Pedersen, NE; Petersen, TS, 2019) |
| "Of 163 patients with cardiac arrest, 28 had excessive oxygen administration (17%), 105 had normal oxygen administration (64%) and 30 had insufficient oxygen administration (18%) before cardiac arrest." | ( Grønbek, KS; Meyhoff, CS; Mørch, SS; Pedersen, NE; Petersen, TS, 2019) |
| "Early medication administration in cardiac arrest improves outcomes." | ( Hung, KKC; Lam, RPK; Lee, RHY; Tenney, JW; Wong, BCY; Wong, DKW; Wong, WT; Yip, JHY, 2020) |
| "Notably, despite the 5 min of cardiac arrest in the treated group, both the lactate and bicarbonate levels were maintained without significant variation." | ( Antunes, F; Cabral, PGA; Cadena, SMR; da Mota Costa, MR; da Silva, TOB; de Abreu Oliveira, AL; de Moura Vidal, LW; Dos Santos Junior, MB, 2020) |
| "All subjects in the TIO normovolemia cardiac arrest group experienced ROSC after TIO administration of epinephrine." | ( Blouin, D; Brady, K; Hensler, JG; Johnson, D; Johnson, MD; Le, T; Mark, J; O'Sullivan, J; Revis, J; Silvey, S; Woodruff, T; Yauger, YJ, 2022) |
| "In 16 Bama pigs, asphyxial cardiac arrest was induced by endotracheal tube clamping and remained untreated for another 4 min." | ( Li, Y; Li, Z; Shi, G; Wu, L; Zhang, S; Zhou, D; Zhou, J, 2020) |
| "Methods and Results Cardiac arrest was ischemically induced in 36 pigs and left untreated for 12 minutes before starting cardiopulmonary resuscitation." | ( Affatato, R; Babini, G; Bariselli, S; Belloli, A; Boccardo, A; Ceriani, S; Cucino, A; De Giorgio, D; Fiordaliso, F; Fumagalli, F; Furlan, R; Gobbi, M; Latini, R; Lucchetti, J; Luini, MV; Magliocca, A; Maisano, AM; Novelli, D; Olivari, D; Pravettoni, D; Ristagno, G; Russo, I; Sala, G; Salio, M; Scanziani, E; Staszewsky, L; Zani, D, 2020) |
| "AVP administration in refractory cardiac arrest resuscitated by veno-arterial-ECMO is associated with a faster lactate clearance, less fluid resuscitation, and less pulmonary edema when compared with NE for similar global and regional hemodynamic effects." | ( Albuisson, E; Grandmougin, D; Klein, T; Levy, B; Liu, Y; Orlowski, S; Tran, N, 2021) |
| "The cause of cardiac arrest was capture failure due to an increased pacing threshold, and the patient was promptly treated by increasing the pacing amplitude." | ( Kitajima, A; Lefor, AK; Nakatomi, T; Otsuka, Y; Sanui, M, 2021) |
| "In the post-cardiopulmonary arrest model, cardiopulmonary arrest was induced by an intraperitoneal administration of sodium sulfide nonahydrate (125 mg/kg) in anesthetized mice." | ( Hanaoka, K; Ichinose, F; Ikeda, T; Marutani, E; Miyazaki, Y; Ni, X; Xian, M, 2021) |
| "Among patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest, administration of vasopressin and methylprednisolone, compared with placebo, significantly increased the likelihood of return of spontaneous circulation." | ( Andersen, LW; Charlot, MG; Darling, S; Donnino, M; Due-Rasmussen, D; Fisker, S; Folke, F; Granfeldt, A; Grejs, AM; Holmberg, MJ; Høybye, M; Isbye, D; Iversen, K; Jepsen, RMHG; Kirkegaard, H; Kjærgaard, AG; Kjærgaard, J; Kristensen, CM; Kurth, T; Larsen, JM; Lauridsen, KG; Løfgren, B; Nielsen, JL; Pælestik, K; Rasmussen, BS; Riddersholm, S; Rossau, JRG; Schmidt, JC; Schultz, M; Sindberg, B; Sølling, C; Wiberg, S; Zwisler, ST, 2021) |
| "Maternal in-hospital cardiac arrest is a rare event with the potential for resuscitation treatment delays because of the difficulty accessing hospital obstetrical units and limited simulation training or resuscitation experience of obstetrical staff." | ( Chan, PS; Grodzinsky, A; Hejjaji, V; Kennedy, K; Tang, Y; Thomas, M, 2022) |
| "Although the treatment for hypokalemic cardiac arrest is known, there is limited evidence on the proper procedure for administering intravenous potassium appropriately and safely." | ( Lloyd, C; Mohar, C; Priano, J, 2022) |
| "Among patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest, administration of vasopressin and methylprednisolone besides epinephrine is associated with increased ROSC compared with placebo and epinephrine." | ( Abbas, KS; Abdelazeem, B; Ahmad, S; Awad, AK; Elbadawy, MA; Kunadi, A; Manasrah, N; Savarapu, P, 2022) |
| "Consideration of the pathophysiology of cardiac arrest and respiratory failure prior to an emergency allows for thoughtful utilization of pharmacotherapy." | ( Liviskie, C; McPherson, C, 2022) |
| "Consideration of the pathophysiology of cardiac arrest and respiratory failure prior to an emergency allows for thoughtful utilization of pharmacotherapy." | ( Liviskie, C; McPherson, C, 2022) |
| "Epinephrine is routinely utilized in cardiac arrest; however, it is unclear if the route of administration affects outcomes in acute myocardial infarction patients with cardiac arrest." | ( Aldujeili, M; Aldujeli, A; Bailey, S; Baksyte, G; Braukyliene, R; Briedis, K; Brilakis, ES; Hamadeh, A; Haq, A; Khalifeh, H; Kurnickaite, Z; Lickunas, K; Ordiene, R; Tatarunas, V; Tecson, KM; Unikas, R, 2022) |
| "We present a case of cardiopulmonary arrest secondary to rivaroxaban related oropharyngeal hemorrhage, which required rapid intravenous (IV) push administration of 4-factor prothrombin complex concentrate (4F-PCC)." | ( Cocchio, C; Gagnon, Z; White, K, 2023) |
| "Clarifying and treating the cause of cardiac arrest have also high priority, in which point-of-care ultrasound plays an important role." | ( Kovács, E; Lóczi, G; Szabó Némedi, N; Zima, E, 2023) |
| "In patients after cardiac arrest treated with eCPR, levosimendan seems to contribute to higher success rates of ECMO weaning, potentially due to a short to mid-term increase in inotropy." | ( Deppe, AC; Djordjevic, I; Gaisendrees, C; Gerfer, S; Jaeger, D; Kosmopoulos, M; Krasivskyi, I; Kuhn, E; Luehr, M; Sabashnikov, A; Schlachtenberger, G; Wahlers, T, 2023) |
| "Prognosis after resuscitation from cardiac arrest (CA) remains poor, with high morbidity and mortality as a result of extensive cardiac and brain injury and lack of effective treatments." | ( Annoni, F; Caruso, E; Creteur, J; Ferlini, L; Garcia, B; Gaspard, N; Gouvea Bogossian, E; Lisi, I; Njimi, H; Peluso, L; Pischiutta, F; Su, F; Taccone, FS; Vincent, JL; Zanier, ER, 2023) |
| "In a mouse model of cardiac arrest, 100 mg/kg NAM administered IV immediately after cardiopulmonary resuscitation resulted in 100% survival at 4 h as compared to 50% in the saline group." | ( Gasior, FM; Justice, CN; Lee, C; Li, J; Lin, S; O'Donnell, JM; Vanden Hoek, TL; Wang, H; Zhu, X, 2023) |
| "In some cases of cardiopulmonary arrest, intravenous and intraosseous routes of adrenaline administration may be difficult and the opportunity for resuscitation may be missed." | ( Hasegawa, T; Watanabe, Y, 2023) |
| "In the porcine VF cardiac arrest model, 6 min of NF before resuscitation may affect the vasopressor effect of the initial epinephrine administered compared to 4 min of NF." | ( Hong, KJ; Kim, KH; Song, NE, 2024) |