Page last updated: 2024-08-05 15:08:58

adrenergic agent

Any agent that acts on an adrenergic receptor or affects the life cycle of an adrenergic transmitter.

ChEBI ID: 37962

Members (11)

MemberDefinitionClass
aminoglutethimideA dicarboximide that is a six-membered cyclic compound having ethyl and 4-aminophenyl substituents at the 3-position.aminoglutethimide
debrisoquindebrisoquin
dexmethylphenidateA methyl phenyl(piperidin-2-yl)acetate in which both stereocentres have R configuration. It is the active enantiomer in the racemic drug methylphenidate.dexmethylphenidate
dextroamphetamineA 1-phenylpropan-2-amine that has S configuration.(S)-amphetamine
fludrocortisonefludrocortisone
fluticasone propionateA trifluorinated corticosteroid that consists of 6alpha,9-difluoro-11beta,17alpha-dihydroxy-17beta-{[(fluoromethyl)sulfanyl]carbonyl}-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene bearing a propionyl substituent at position 17; has anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic and anti-allergic activity.fluticasone propionate
methylprednisoloneThe 6alpha-stereoisomer of 6-methylprednisolone.6alpha-methylprednisolone
phenterminephentermine
prednisoloneA glucocorticoid that is prednisone in which the oxo group at position 11 has been reduced to the corresponding beta-hydroxy group. It is a drug metabolite of prednisone.prednisolone
prednisoneA synthetic glucocorticoid drug that is particularly effective as an immunosuppressant, and affects virtually all of the immune system. Prednisone is a prodrug that is converted by the liver into prednisolone (a beta-hydroxy group instead of the oxo group at position 11), which is the active drug and also a steroid.prednisone
tetrahydropalmatineA berberine alkaloid obtained by formal addition of two molecules of hydrogen to the pyridine ring of palmatine.tetrahydropalmatine

Research

Studies (95,661)

TimeframeStudies, Drugs with This Role(%)All Drugs %
pre-199037,911 (39.63)18.7374
1990's16,564 (17.32)18.2507
2000's18,031 (18.85)29.6817
2010's18,289 (19.12)24.3611
2020's4,866 (5.09)2.80

Study Types

Publication TypeStudies, Drugs with this Role (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials12,302 (11.40%)5.53%
Reviews7,359 (6.82%)6.00%
Case Studies32,991 (30.57%)4.05%
Observational383 (0.35%)0.25%
Other54,876 (50.85%)84.16%

Protein Targets (165)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
acetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)Potency89.358411
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.000011
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.35991293
aryl hydrocarbon receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency8.395822
Ataxin-2Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.024712
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinaseTrypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927Potency0.601211
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.024712
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2BHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.707911
Cellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.946722
Chain A, HADH2 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.848911
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.000911
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency63.095711
Chain B, HADH2 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.848911
cytochrome P450 2C9, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.712612
cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)Potency26.837011
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency31.622822
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency3.057825
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.1162112
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.7429734
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)Homo sapiens (human)Potency68.868711
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency24.6209613
EWS/FLI fusion proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.830345
Fumarate hydrataseHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.654811
GVesicular stomatitis virusPotency18.712612
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
GALC proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.707911
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency31.622811
gemininHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.647812
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency7.160929
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.1328428
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency0.302011
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)Potency18.712612
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunitHomo sapiens (human)Potency8.641012
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.860533
IDH1Homo sapiens (human)Potency22.726512
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency18.712614
Interferon betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency4.173339
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency100.000011
nonstructural protein 1Influenza A virus (A/WSN/1933(H1N1))Potency0.316211
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency57.322434
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.056626
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency54.947711
Nuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.497811
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1Mus musculus (house mouse)Potency3.548111
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency8.286014
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency32.169034
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency6.012011
peripheral myelin protein 22Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency0.002311
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency84.921411
polyproteinZika virusPotency18.654811
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform dHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.011911
PPM1D proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.008312
pregnane X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency37.577527
pregnane X receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency50.118711
progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency24.0048317
RAR-related orphan receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Potency0.093522
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.113639
retinoid X nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency17.611712
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency22.824427
thioredoxin glutathione reductaseSchistosoma mansoniPotency4.466811
thioredoxin reductaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency21.236512
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency38.727711
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.085022
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.891311
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)Homo sapiens (human)Potency41.521025
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency34.665411
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRAHomo sapiens (human)Potency112.202011
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunitMus musculus (house mouse)Potency0.302011

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1AHomo sapiens (human)Ki5.000011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] AHomo sapiens (human)Ki14.400011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] BBos taurus (cattle)Ki300.000011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] BHomo sapiens (human)Ki280.000011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki370.000022
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC5018.000022
Androgen receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5026.446033
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.680733
Androgen receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki17.786011
AromataseHomo sapiens (human)IC5070,459,513.26113940
AromataseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5020.100022
AromataseHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.36151313
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)IC50133.000014
Bile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)IC50287.8300310
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50133.000014
Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5080.000011
Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrial Bos taurus (cattle)IC5029.666733
Corticosteroid-binding globulinHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.030911
Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrialRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5070.000023
Cytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)IC5050.000011
Cytochrome P450 2D1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50529.000011
Cytochrome P450 2D26Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50107.000011
Cytochrome P450 2D3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC501,754.000011
Cytochrome P450 2D4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50747.000011
Cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)IC5065.400022
Cytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)IC5050.000011
D(1A) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC501.630011
D(1A) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.192022
D(1B) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.305011
D(2) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.450011
D(2) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki3.062522
D(3) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.371011
D(4) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.000011
Delta-type opioid receptorMus musculus (house mouse)IC500.270011
Estrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC5040.000033
Estrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki3.666733
Estrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)IC5040.000033
Estrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.000011
Fatty acid-binding protein, liverRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki51.830022
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.06754648
Glucocorticoid receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.034955
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.03411517
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.391013
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.177813
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.391013
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.177813
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.391013
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.177813
Glycine receptor subunit betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.391013
Glycine receptor subunit betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.177813
Mineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)IC500.051766
Mineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.018622
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)IC50109.992514
Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferaseBos taurus (cattle)Ki435.333323
Progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC505.157377
Progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki5.428677
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki5.000012
Ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase [quinone]Homo sapiens (human)IC500.270011
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50224.000012
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporterRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.035825
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter Homo sapiens (human)IC500.222222
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.050033
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter Homo sapiens (human)IC500.631011
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.101011
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporterHomo sapiens (human)IC5016.595911
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporterRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50224.000011
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporterHomo sapiens (human)Ki5.728011
Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5060.000011
Sterol O-acyltransferase 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5050.000011
Thromboxane-A synthase Homo sapiens (human)IC5018.500023
Tissue factorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.022811
TransporterRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.989011
Triosephosphate isomeraseOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)Ki1.410011

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1DRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1FRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kd4.466812
AromataseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.260011
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.02784343
Glucocorticoid receptorMus musculus (house mouse)EC500.004622
Glucocorticoid receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.010222
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.029011
Glutamine synthetaseHomo sapiens (human)EC500.032011
Histamine H1 receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)EC500.002611
Mineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)EC500.001022
Nociceptin receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.003411
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2Homo sapiens (human)EC5012.600011
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC504.000011
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.990011
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporterRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.025011
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter Homo sapiens (human)EC500.990011
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter Homo sapiens (human)EC500.210011
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporterHomo sapiens (human)EC500.140011
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporterRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC501.765011
Trace amine-associated receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)EC501.627045
Trace amine-associated receptor 1Macaca mulatta (Rhesus monkey)EC501.010011
Trace amine-associated receptor 1Mus musculus (house mouse)EC500.103955
Trace amine-associated receptor 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.532866

Other Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
AromataseHomo sapiens (human)Ka app0.130011
AromataseHomo sapiens (human)Km0.090022
AromataseHomo sapiens (human)Ks app0.130011
AromataseHomo sapiens (human)Log IC500.003411
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)Activity0.002411
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)ED500.004011
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)fEC500.024011
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)fIC200.000911
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)fIC300.020011
Liver carboxylesterase 1Homo sapiens (human)Km43.800011
luciferasePhoturis pensylvanica (Pennsylania firefly)AC5052.000011
Progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Activity5.000011