Page last updated: 2024-11-08

5-demethylnobiletin

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Description

5-demethylnobiletin: antineoplastic from Citrus plants; structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

FloraRankFlora DefinitionFamilyFamily Definition
CitrusgenusA plant genus of the family RUTACEAE. They bear the familiar citrus fruits including oranges, grapefruit, lemons, and limes. There are many hybrids which makes the nomenclature confusing.[MeSH]RutaceaeA plant family in the order Sapindales that grows in warmer regions and has conspicuous flowers.[MeSH]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID358832
CHEMBL ID75978
CHEBI ID175933
SCHEMBL ID1764120
MeSH IDM000614152

Synonyms (42)

Synonym
5-demethyl nobiletin
CHEMBL75978
5-o-desmethylnobiletin
oge0v42mot ,
unii-oge0v42mot
5-o-demethylnobiletin
4h-1-benzopyran-4-one, 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-6,7,8-trimethoxy-
2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-6,7,8-trimethoxychromen-4-one
CHEBI:175933
2174-59-6
nsc-618927
nsc618927
NCI60_005663
NCGC00094903-01
SPECTRUM1505030
5-demethylnobiletin
LMPK12111479
5-hydroxy-6,7,8,3',4'-pentamethoxyflavone
demethylnobiletin
S9421
AKOS016010675
CCG-214126
SCHEMBL1764120
2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-6,7,8-trimethoxy-4h-chromen-4-one
AC-34652
DOFJNFPSMUCECH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
flavone, 5-hydroxy-3',4',6,7,8-pentamethoxy-
5-hydroxy-3',4',6,7,8-pentamethoxyflavone
FT-0698018
DTXSID60176134 ,
sr-05000002635
SR-05000002635-1
2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-6,7,8-trimethoxy-4h-1-benzopyran-4-one
5-desmethoxynobiletin (incorr.)
mfcd08458849
BRD-K17726681-001-01-0
CS-0018253
HY-N1942
Q27285643
A878936
AS-78590
dtxcid6098625

Research Excerpts

Toxicity

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" To date, there have been only a few toxicological studies on 5DN, and both in vitro and in vivo on 5DN have not revealed significant toxic side effects."( 5-Demethylnobiletin: Insights into its pharmacological activity, mechanisms, pharmacokinetics and toxicity.
Ding, H; Li, D; Liu, Y; You, Q, 2022
)
2.16

Pharmacokinetics

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Pharmacokinetic studies have revealed that the metabolites of 5DN are mainly 5,3'-didemethylnobiletin (M1); 5,4'-didemethylnobiletin (M2) and 5,3',4'-tridemethylnobiletin (M3), in either, glucuronide-conjugated or monomeric form."( 5-Demethylnobiletin: Insights into its pharmacological activity, mechanisms, pharmacokinetics and toxicity.
Ding, H; Li, D; Liu, Y; You, Q, 2022
)
2.16

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" We employed chemical modification to produce the acetyl derivative of 5-OH-Nob, that is, 5-acetyloxy-6,7,8,3',4'-pentamethoxyflavone (5-Ac-Nob), to improve its bioavailability and bioactive efficiency."( 5-Demethylnobiletin and 5-Acetoxy-6,7,8,3',4'-pentamethoxyflavone Suppress Lipid Accumulation by Activating the LKB1-AMPK Pathway in 3T3-L1 Preadipocytes and High Fat Diet-Fed C57BL/6 Mice.
Ho, CT; Huang, Q; Hung, WL; Li, S; Pan, MH; Tung, YC; Wei, GJ, 2016
)
1.88
"The impact of nanoemulsions containing triglycerides with different fatty acid chain lengths on the bioavailability of a highly lipophilic bioactive: 5-demethylnobiletin (5-DN) was investigated."( Design of nanoemulsion-based delivery systems to enhance intestinal lymphatic transport of lipophilic food bioactives: Influence of oil type.
Julian McClements, D; Li, Z; Tang, Z; Xiao, H; Yao, M, 2020
)
0.76
" Besides, the solubility of 5-DMN in the oil is very limited, which restricts its loading capacity in emulsions for bioavailability enhancement."( Development of organogel-based emulsions to enhance the loading and bioaccessibility of 5-demethylnobiletin.
Dong, Q; Ho, CT; Huang, Q; Kou, X; Pan, Y; Tang, X; Xin, Y; Yin, B; Zhang, M; Zhu, J, 2021
)
0.84
" The drug-loaded nanocarrier system (MSNs@5-DN) significantly improved the biocompatibility and bioavailability of 5-DN."( Mesoporous silica-based nanocarriers with dual response to pH and ROS for enhanced anti-inflammation therapy of 5-demethylnobiletin against psoriasis-like lesions.
Chen, X; Fan, G; He, F; Li, S; Wang, Y; Yang, G; Yang, Z; Zhan, J; Zhang, L; Zhang, Y, 2023
)
1.12
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (2)

ClassDescription
etherAn organooxygen compound with formula ROR, where R is not hydrogen.
flavonoidsAny organic molecular entity whose stucture is based on derivatives of a phenyl-substituted 1-phenylpropane possessing a C15 or C16 skeleton, or such a structure which is condensed with a C6-C3 lignan precursors. The term is a 'superclass' comprising all members of the classes of flavonoid, isoflavonoid, neoflavonoid, chalcones, dihydrochalcones, aurones, pterocarpan, coumestans, rotenoid, flavonolignan, homoflavonoid and flavonoid oligomers. Originally restricted to natural products, the term is also applied to synthetic compounds related to them.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (39)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.98680.000811.382244.6684AID686978; AID686979
Microtubule-associated protein tauHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.98110.180013.557439.8107AID1460
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.95260.011212.4002100.0000AID1030
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency7.94330.039816.784239.8107AID995
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency10.00000.65619.452025.1189AID927
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.00000.031610.279239.8107AID884; AID885
lamin isoform A-delta10Homo sapiens (human)Potency14.12540.891312.067628.1838AID1487
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.00001.584913.004325.1189AID927
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Tubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.968010.0000AID214006
Tubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00052.052910.0000AID214006
Tubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.955510.0000AID214006
Tubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.955510.0000AID214006
Tubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.955510.0000AID214006
Tubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.968010.0000AID214006
Tubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.894510.0000AID214006
Tubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.968010.0000AID214006
Tubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.968010.0000AID214006
Tubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.955510.0000AID214006
Tubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.955510.0000AID214006
Tubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.955510.0000AID214006
Tubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.968010.0000AID214006
Tubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.968010.0000AID214006
Tubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)40.00000.00051.987010.0000AID214006
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (90)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
negative regulation of microtubule polymerizationTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
odontoblast differentiationTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule-based processTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transportTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicityTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of synapse organizationTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
spindle assemblyTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell divisionTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule-based processTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transportTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell divisionTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to interleukin-4Tubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicityTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathwayDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
response to hypoxiaDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
neutrophil mediated immunityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
germinal center formationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of leukocyte chemotaxisDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
proteolysisDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
membrane protein ectodomain proteolysisDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cell adhesionDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
Notch receptor processingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell population proliferationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulusDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of T cell chemotaxisDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
protein processingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
signal releaseDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
B cell differentiationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell growthDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell migrationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
response to lipopolysaccharideDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of chemokine productionDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor productionDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of mast cell apoptotic processDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
T cell differentiation in thymusDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cell adhesion mediated by integrinDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
wound healing, spreading of epidermal cellsDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
amyloid precursor protein catabolic processDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migrationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathwayDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
spleen developmentDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cell motilityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
defense response to Gram-positive bacteriumDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to high density lipoprotein particle stimulusDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
commissural neuron axon guidanceDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesisDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycleDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathwayDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferationDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
Notch signaling pathwayDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
axon guidanceTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
netrin-activated signaling pathwayTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
dorsal root ganglion developmentTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cerebral cortex developmentTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
oocyte maturationTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
spindle assembly involved in female meiosisTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
biological_processTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuron migrationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
startle responseTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular protein transportTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule-based processTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
centrosome cycleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
smoothened signaling pathwayTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
memoryTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
adult locomotory behaviorTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
visual learningTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
response to mechanical stimulusTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
glial cell differentiationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
gene expressionTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
dentate gyrus developmentTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cerebellar cortex morphogenesisTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
pyramidal neuron differentiationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cerebral cortex developmentTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transportTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
response to tumor necrosis factorTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
locomotory exploration behaviorTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule polymerizationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
forebrain morphogenesisTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
homeostasis of number of cells within a tissueTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of synapse organizationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
synapse organizationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell divisionTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuron apoptotic processTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
motor behaviorTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to calcium ionTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
organelle transport along microtubuleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuron projection arborizationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
response to L-glutamateTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule-based processTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transportTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell divisionTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuron migrationTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule-based processTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cerebral cortex developmentTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of axon guidanceTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
embryonic brain developmentTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
platelet formationTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
thyroid gland developmentTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule polymerizationTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
spindle assemblyTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
thyroid hormone transportTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
platelet aggregationTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic cell cycleTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeleton organizationTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (33)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
GTPase activityTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
calcium ion bindingTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural molecule activityTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein domain specific bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activating protein bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
MHC class I protein bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complex bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
double-stranded RNA bindingTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural molecule activityTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase bindingTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
double-stranded RNA bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
MHC class I protein bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
unfolded protein bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
endopeptidase activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
metalloendopeptidase activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
Notch bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
interleukin-6 receptor bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
integrin bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
peptidase activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
metallopeptidase activityDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
SH3 domain bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cytokine bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
PDZ domain bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
tumor necrosis factor bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
metalloendopeptidase activity involved in amyloid precursor protein catabolic processDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
peptide bindingTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
netrin receptor bindingTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
molecular_functionTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
molecular_functionTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural molecule activityTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complex bindingTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein heterodimerization activityTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural molecule activityTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
molecular_functionTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein heterodimerization activityTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
structural constituent of cytoskeletonTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
GTP bindingTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (45)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
nucleusTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
axonemeTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
internode region of axonTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodyTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
myelin sheathTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear envelope lumenTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeletonTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
azurophil granule lumenTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granuleTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell bodyTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
membrane raftTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic microtubuleTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoskeletonTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
axonemal microtubuleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
azurophil granule lumenTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular vesicleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell-cell junctionDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
focal adhesionDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
ruffle membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum lumenDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
actin cytoskeletonDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
apical plasma membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
membrane raftDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneDisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
lamellipodiumTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
filopodiumTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
axonTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
dendriteTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
growth coneTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuronal cell bodyTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cell peripheryTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular vesicleTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
meiotic spindleTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)
condensed chromosomeTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
axonemal microtubuleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
neuromuscular junctionTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granuleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
recycling endosomeTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic microtubuleTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
vesicleTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
membrane raftTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapseTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubule cytoskeletonTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
intercellular bridgeTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular exosomeTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
mitotic spindleTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
microtubuleTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmTubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (17)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID144650In vitro cytotoxic potency against NCI-60 human tumor cell line1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-18, Volume: 41, Issue:13
Structure-activity requirements for flavone cytotoxicity and binding to tubulin.
AID635947Inhibition of PMA-stimulated pro MMP9 production in human SRA 01/04 cells after 24 hrs by SDS-PAGE based gelatin zymography assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
B-Ring-modified and/or 5-demethylated nobiletin congeners: inhibitory activity against pro-MMP-9 production.
AID411504Anticorpulence activity against mouse 3T3L1 cells assessed as inhibition of lipid droplet accumulation2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 17, Issue:1
Identification and physiological evaluation of the components from citrus fruits as potential drugs for anti-corpulence and anticancer.
AID635943Ratio of IC50 for PMA-stimulated pro MMP9 production in human SRA 01/04 cells to IC50 for TNFalpha-stimulated pro MMP9 production in human SRA 01/04 cells2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
B-Ring-modified and/or 5-demethylated nobiletin congeners: inhibitory activity against pro-MMP-9 production.
AID214172In vitro inhibition of binding of [3H]colchicine to tubulin at 50 mM.1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-18, Volume: 41, Issue:13
Structure-activity requirements for flavone cytotoxicity and binding to tubulin.
AID635946Cytotoxicity against human SRA 01/04 cells at 64 uM after 24 hrs by LDH release assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
B-Ring-modified and/or 5-demethylated nobiletin congeners: inhibitory activity against pro-MMP-9 production.
AID379054Inhibition of TNFalpha expression in LPS-stimulated human monocytes treated 30 mins before LPS challenge measured after 14 hrs by ELISA1999Journal of natural products, Mar, Volume: 62, Issue:3
Polymethoxylated flavones derived from citrus suppress tumor necrosis factor-alpha expression by human monocytes.
AID288087Apoptotic activity in HL60 cells after 24 hrs2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 15, Issue:10
Isolation and syntheses of polymethoxyflavones and hydroxylated polymethoxyflavones as inhibitors of HL-60 cell lines.
AID214006In vitro inhibitory activity against tubulin polymerization (10 uM)1998Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-18, Volume: 41, Issue:13
Structure-activity requirements for flavone cytotoxicity and binding to tubulin.
AID330892Growth inhibition of human SHSY5Y cells assessed as viable cells after 48 hrs by Trypan blue dye exclusion test2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-15, Volume: 16, Issue:6
Interactive effects of polymethoxy flavones from Citrus on cell growth inhibition in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells.
AID288088Cytotoxicity against human PMN cells at 100 uM2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 15, Issue:10
Isolation and syntheses of polymethoxyflavones and hydroxylated polymethoxyflavones as inhibitors of HL-60 cell lines.
AID1092127Antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger CICC 2273 assessed as inhibition of mycelial growth by microbroth dilution method2012Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, May-02, Volume: 60, Issue:17
Structure-activity relationship of citrus polymethoxylated flavones and their inhibitory effects on Aspergillus niger.
AID724431Growth inhibition of human SRA 01/04 cells at 32 uM after 4 days by Alamar blue assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Polymethoxyflavones as agents that prevent formation of cataract: nobiletin congeners show potent growth inhibitory effects in human lens epithelial cells.
AID288086Antiproliferative activity against HL60 after 24 hrs2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, May-15, Volume: 15, Issue:10
Isolation and syntheses of polymethoxyflavones and hydroxylated polymethoxyflavones as inhibitors of HL-60 cell lines.
AID635945Inhibition of TNFalpha-stimulated pro MMP9 production in human SRA 01/04 cells after 24 hrs by SDS-PAGE based gelatin zymography assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
B-Ring-modified and/or 5-demethylated nobiletin congeners: inhibitory activity against pro-MMP-9 production.
AID635944Inhibition of PMA-stimulated pro MMP9 production in human SRA 01/04 cells at 64 uM after 24 hrs by SDS-PAGE based gelatin zymography assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
B-Ring-modified and/or 5-demethylated nobiletin congeners: inhibitory activity against pro-MMP-9 production.
AID411503Anticancer activity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jan-01, Volume: 17, Issue:1
Identification and physiological evaluation of the components from citrus fruits as potential drugs for anti-corpulence and anticancer.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (42)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (4.76)18.2507
2000's5 (11.90)29.6817
2010's22 (52.38)24.3611
2020's13 (30.95)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 19.15

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index19.15 (24.57)
Research Supply Index3.76 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.27 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index15.26 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (19.15)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews1 (2.38%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other41 (97.62%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]