Page last updated: 2024-08-05 12:02:53
phytocannabinoid
A class of cannabinoid which are C21 terpenophenolic compounds isolated primarily from Cannabis sativa.
ChEBI ID: 67196
Members (7)
| Member | Definition | Role |
|---|---|---|
| 11-hydroxy-delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol | A phytocannabinoid that is Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol in which the methyl group at C-11 has been hydroxylated . Major metabolite of Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol. | 11-hydroxy-Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol |
| cannabidiol | An cannabinoid that is cyclohexene which is substituted by a methyl group at position 1, a 2,6-dihydroxy-4-pentylphenyl group at position 3, and a prop-1-en-2-yl group at position 4. | cannabidiol |
| cannabidiolic acid | A dihydroxybenzoic acid that is olivetolic acid in which the hydrogen at position 3 is substituted by a 3-p-mentha-1,8-dien-3-yl (limonene) group. | cannabidiolic acid |
| cannabigerol | A member of the class of resorcinols that is resorcinol which is substituted by a (2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl group at position 2 and by a pentyl group at position 5. It is a natural product found in Cannabis sativa and Helichrysum species. | cannabigerol |
| cannabigerolic acid | A dihydroxybenzoic acid that is olivetolic acid in which the hydrogen at position 3 is substituted by a geranyl group. A biosynthetic precursor to Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol, the principal psychoactive constituent of the cannabis plant. | cannabigerolic acid |
| delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid | A diterpenoid that is 6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydro-6H-benzo[c]chromene substituted at position 1 by a hydroxy group, positions 6, 6 and 9 by methyl groups and at position 3 by a pentyl group. A biosynthetic precursor to Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol, the principal psychoactive constituent of the cannabis plant. | Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid |
| dronabinol | A diterpenoid that is 6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydro-6H-benzo[c]chromene substituted at position 1 by a hydroxy group, positions 6, 6 and 9 by methyl groups and at position 3 by a pentyl group. The principal psychoactive constituent of the cannabis plant, it is used for treatment of anorexia associated with AIDS as well as nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy. | Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol |
Research
Studies (9,896)
| Timeframe | Studies, Drugs in This Class (%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 2,305 (23.29) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 869 (8.78) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1,544 (15.60) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 2,698 (27.26) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 2,480 (25.06) | 2.80 |
Study Types
| Publication Type | Studies, Drugs in This Class (%) | All Drugs (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Trials | 1,128 (9.40%) | 5.53% |
| Reviews | 1,471 (12.26%) | 6.00% |
| Case Studies | 279 (2.33%) | 4.05% |
| Observational | 87 (0.73%) | 0.25% |
| Other | 9,029 (75.28%) | 84.16% |