Page last updated: 2024-08-05 15:17:51

cardiotonic drug

A drug that has a strengthening effect on the heart or that can increase cardiac output.

ChEBI ID: 38147

Members (25)

MemberDefinitionClass
acetyldigitoxinA cardenolide glycoside compound consisting of digitoxin having an acetyl substituent at the 3-position on the D-ribo-hexopyranosyl residue at the non-reducing end.3'''-O-acetyldigitoxin
aminophyllineA mixture comprising of theophylline and ethylenediamine in a 2:1 ratio.aminophylline
arbutaminearbutamine
bucladesineA 3',5'-cyclic purine nucleotide that is the 2'-butanoate ester and 6-N-butanoyl derivative of 3',5'-cyclic AMP.bucladesine
bufalinA 14beta-hydroxy steroid that is bufan-20,22-dienolide having hydroxy substituents at the 5beta- and 14beta-positions. It has been isolated from the skin of the toad Bufo bufo.bufalin
carbacholcarbachol
cassaineA tricyclic diterpenoid isolated from several plant species of the genus Erythrophleum.cassaine
colforsin daropateA carboxylic ester resuting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of N,N-dimethyl-beta-alanine with the 6-hydroxy group of forskolin. It is an adenylate cyclase activator.colforsin daropate
corlanorA hydrochloride obtained by combining ivabradine with one molar equivalent of hydrochloric acid. Used to treat patients with angina who have intolerance to beta blockers and/or heart failure.ivabradine hydrochloride
deslanosideA cardenolide glycoside that is lanatoside C with the acetoxy group replaced by a hydroxy group.deslanoside
diazoxideA benzothiadiazine that is the S,S-dioxide of 2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine which is substituted at position 3 by a methyl group and at position 7 by chlorine. A peripheral vasodilator, it increases the concentration of glucose in the plasma and inhibits the secretion of insulin by the beta- cells of the pancreas. It is used orally in the management of intractable hypoglycaemia and intravenously in the management of hypertensive emergencies.diazoxide
digoxinA cardenolide glycoside that is digitoxin beta-hydroxylated at C-12. A cardiac glycoside extracted from the foxglove plant, Digitalis lanata, it is used to control ventricular rate in atrial fibrillation and in the management of congestive heart failure with atrial fibrillation, but the margin between toxic and therapeutic doses is small.digoxin
dobutamineA catecholamine that is 4-(3-aminobutyl)phenol in which one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by a 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl group. A beta1-adrenergic receptor agonist that has cardiac stimulant action without evoking vasoconstriction or tachycardia, it is used as the hydrochloride to increase the contractility of the heart in the management of acute heart failure.dobutamine
dobutamine hydrochlorideThe hydrochloride salt of dobutamine. A beta1-adrenergic receptor agonist that has cardiac stimulant action without evoking vasoconstriction or tachycardia, it is used to increase the contractility of the heart in the management of acute heart failure.dobutamine hydrochloride
isoproterenolA secondary amino compound that is noradrenaline in which one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is replaced by an isopropyl group. A sympathomimetic acting almost exclusively on beta-adrenergic receptors, it is used (mainly as the hydrochloride salt) as a bronghodilator and heart stimulant for the management of a variety of cardiac disorders.isoprenaline
ivabradineA member of the class of benzazepines that is 7,8-dimethoxy-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepin-2-one in which the amide hydrogen is replaced by a [{[(7S)-3,4-dimethoxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5-trien-7-yl]methyl}(methyl)amino]propyl} group. Used (as its hydrochloride salt) to treat patients with angina who have intolerance to beta blockers and/or heart failure.ivabradine
milrinoneA member of the class of bipyridines that is 2-pyridone which is substituted at positions 3, 5, and 6 by cyano, pyrid-4-yl, and methyl groups, respectively. It is used (particularly intravenously, as the lactate) for the short-term management of severe heart failure.milrinone
neriifolinA cardenolide glycoside that is digitoxigenin in which the hydroxy goup at position 3 has been converted to its (6-deoxy-3-O-methyl-alpha-L-glucopyranoside derivative. Found in the seeds of Cerbera odollamand in Thevetia ahouia and Thevitia neriifolia.neriifolin
or 1259levosimendan
ouabainA steroid hormone that is a multi-hydroxylated alpha-L-rhamnosyl cardenoloide. It binds to and inhibits the plasma membrane Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase (sodium pump). It has been isolated naturally from Strophanthus gratus.ouabain
phenylephrineA member of the class of the class of phenylethanolamines that is (1R)-2-(methylamino)-1-phenylethan-1-ol carrying an additional hydroxy substituent at position 3 on the phenyl ring.phenylephrine
pimobendanpimobendan
propionylcarnitineAn O-acylcarnitine compound having propanoyl as the acyl substituent.O-propanoylcarnitine
solasodineAn oxaspiro compound and steroid alkaloid sapogenin with formula C27H43NO2 found in the Solanum (nightshade) family. It is used as a precursor in the synthesis of complex steroidal compounds such as contraceptive pills.solasodine
sulmazoleAn imidazopyridine that is 1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine which is substituted at position 2 by a 2-methoxy-4-(methylsulfinyl)phenyl group. An A1 adenosine receptor antagonist, it was formerly used as a cardiotonic agent.sulmazole

Research

Studies (93,152)

TimeframeStudies, Drugs with This Role(%)All Drugs %
pre-199045,733 (49.10)18.7374
1990's21,374 (22.95)18.2507
2000's14,255 (15.30)29.6817
2010's9,534 (10.23)24.3611
2020's2,256 (2.42)2.80

Study Types

Publication TypeStudies, Drugs with this Role (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials4,719 (4.52%)5.53%
Reviews3,851 (3.69%)6.00%
Case Studies3,213 (3.08%)4.05%
Observational150 (0.14%)0.25%
Other92,358 (88.56%)84.16%

Protein Targets (356)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency24.396513
2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutaseLeishmania major strain FriedlinPotency23.934111
67.9K proteinVaccinia virusPotency17.881522
acetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)Potency33.2996411
activating transcription factor 6Homo sapiens (human)Potency3.210318
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1Homo sapiens (human)Potency17.267714
alpha-galactosidaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency31.622811
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA1Plasmodium falciparum 3D7Potency10.000011
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency4.88741271
aryl hydrocarbon receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency20.313426
arylsulfatase AHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.358211
ATAD5 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.429736
Ataxin-2Homo sapiens (human)Potency9.5742211
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinaseTrypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927Potency17.328512
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)Potency5.2707217
beta-2 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.299511
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.011624
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine proteaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency31.670412
caspase-3Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)Potency13.333211
caspase-3Homo sapiens (human)Potency31.670412
Caspase-7Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)Potency13.333211
Cellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)Potency9.7010312
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.179022
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate OxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency27.090615
Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q1Homo sapiens (human)Potency3.981111
Chain A, Beta-lactamaseEscherichia coli K-12Potency14.492327
Chain A, CruzipainTrypanosoma cruziPotency22.474813
Chain A, Ferritin light chainEquus caballus (horse)Potency0.223911
Chain A, HADH2 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.933823
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.871414
Chain B, HADH2 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.933823
chromobox protein homolog 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency72.283924
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.943311
cytochrome P450 2C9, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.367615
cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)Potency47.354413
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency7.943311
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.952622
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.043613
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency9.731417
D(1A) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.416423
D(1A) dopamine receptorSus scrofa (pig)Potency18.492711
dopamine D1 receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.550012
endonuclease IVEscherichia coliPotency25.118911
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.00091170
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)Homo sapiens (human)Potency7.0812212
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency4.06061056
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency9.838414
EWS/FLI fusion proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency20.0683418
farnesoid X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency4.0766413
Fumarate hydrataseHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.058513
GVesicular stomatitis virusPotency12.367615
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
GALC proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.707912
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.952611
gemininHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.3034318
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency26.5023313
glp-1 receptor, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.449525
GLS proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.752626
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]Homo sapiens (human)Potency5.1068416
glucokinase regulatory proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency28.183811
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.703116
GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency3.462012
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)Homo sapiens (human)Potency23.280911
hexokinase-4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency28.183811
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency20.534812
histone deacetylase 9 isoform 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.982624
Histone H2A.xCricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)Potency44.801725
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)Potency12.367615
huntingtin isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency35.481311
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunitHomo sapiens (human)Potency20.154812
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.251222
IDH1Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.472313
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency3.462012
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency12.3676110
Integrin alpha-IIbHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.199511
Integrin beta-3Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.199511
Interferon betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.3944316
interleukin 8Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.298511
lamin isoform A-delta10Homo sapiens (human)Potency8.4648212
lethal factor (plasmid)Bacillus anthracis str. A2012Potency0.031611
LuciferasePhotinus pyralis (common eastern firefly)Potency7.633412
M-phase phosphoprotein 8Homo sapiens (human)Potency39.810711
Microtubule-associated protein tauHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.622623
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency15.848911
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.848911
NFKB1 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.548122
NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency46.449715
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency6.0744414
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.094022
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.756817
Nuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency9.439211
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1Mus musculus (house mouse)Potency3.757116
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.125411
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency7.2106318
P53Homo sapiens (human)Potency14.125411
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency4.466811
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency89.125111
peripheral myelin protein 22Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.447513
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency72.520612
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency8.3873526
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.5025525
phosphopantetheinyl transferaseBacillus subtilisPotency43.930113
plasminogen precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency7.943311
polyproteinZika virusPotency14.058513
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform dHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.030012
PPM1D proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.210316
pregnane X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency10.0953310
progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.6470210
RAR-related orphan receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Potency11.6040211
ras-related protein Rab-9AHomo sapiens (human)Potency24.344815
regulator of G-protein signaling 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency9.131215
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency24.859638
retinoid X nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.9501420
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency15.792222
SMAD family member 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency5.6379212
SMAD family member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency5.6379212
Smad3Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.995311
snurportin-1Homo sapiens (human)Potency3.462012
Spike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusPotency22.961913
survival motor neuron protein isoform dHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.904412
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency10.6896226
thioredoxin glutathione reductaseSchistosoma mansoniPotency3.981111
thioredoxin reductaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency15.9281310
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency30.402925
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.793934
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.6035731
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency3.378611
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency60.456622
tumor necrosis factorHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.375811
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency7.943311
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency7.943311
USP1 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency35.481311
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)Homo sapiens (human)Potency7.119624
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.8326424
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRAHomo sapiens (human)Potency79.432811
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunitMus musculus (house mouse)Potency5.703116
VprHuman immunodeficiency virus 1Potency12.589311

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase Sus scrofa (pig)IC5013.000011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.383011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.380011
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50100.000011
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptorBos taurus (cattle)Ki0.933211
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.162211
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki13.920733
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50100.000011
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.258911
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptorMesocricetus auratus (golden hamster)Ki1.258911
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki20.800022
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.114011
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50100.000011
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.056011
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki13.920733
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50100.000011
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.390011
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki7.220033
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC502.966011
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50100.000011
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.872022
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki7.220033
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50100.000011
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.390011
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki7.220033
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)IC50133.000012
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 8Homo sapiens (human)IC50470.500044
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)IC5050.000033
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Mus musculus (house mouse)IC5050.000044
ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 11Homo sapiens (human)IC50470.500044
Aurora kinase AHomo sapiens (human)Ki100.000011
Aurora kinase BHomo sapiens (human)Ki100.000011
Beta-1 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC501.138512
Beta-1 adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.212522
Beta-1 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.967023
Beta-1 adrenergic receptorMus musculus (house mouse)Ki0.220011
Beta-1 adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki4.583333
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorCanis lupus familiaris (dog)IC500.666723
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.881512
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.212522
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.323567
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.676111
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor Bos taurus (cattle)Ki0.110022
Beta-3 adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.212522
Beta-3 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki18.620911
Bile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)IC50575.1300510
Bile salt export pumpRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC501,000.000011
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1AHomo sapiens (human)IC50393.500088
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1BHomo sapiens (human)IC50393.500088
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1CHomo sapiens (human)IC50393.500088
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4AHomo sapiens (human)IC506.000011
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4BHomo sapiens (human)IC506.000011
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4CHomo sapiens (human)IC506.000011
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4DHomo sapiens (human)IC5035.433323
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50133.000012
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki1.920011
Carbonic anhydrase 12Homo sapiens (human)Ki4.350011
Carbonic anhydrase 13Homo sapiens (human)Ki9.530011
Carbonic anhydrase 14Homo sapiens (human)Ki12.020011
Carbonic anhydrase 15Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki0.390011
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.480011
Carbonic anhydrase 3Homo sapiens (human)Ki7.400011
Carbonic anhydrase 4Homo sapiens (human)Ki8.980011
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.730011
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.890011
Carbonic anhydrase 6Homo sapiens (human)Ki9.470011
Carbonic anhydrase 7Homo sapiens (human)Ki4.300011
Carbonic anhydrase 9Homo sapiens (human)Ki9.820011
cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC50166.0300910
cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase AHomo sapiens (human)IC5041.27062832
cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase AHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.150011
cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase BHomo sapiens (human)IC5044.62782427
cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase BHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.150011
cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesteraseBos taurus (cattle)IC505.000011
cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC5055.340056
Chain H, Igg2b-kappa 40-50 Fab (heavy Chain)Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki0.002811
Chain L, Igg2b-kappa 40-50 Fab (light Chain)Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki0.002811
Coagulation factor VIIHomo sapiens (human)IC50740.000011
Cytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)IC5020.586733
Cytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)Ki11.015022
Cytochrome P450 3A5Homo sapiens (human)IC502.760011
Cytochrome P450 3A7Homo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
D(1A) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki50.000011
D(2) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki30.000022
D(3) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC504.985011
D(3) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki3.196522
D(4) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.900011
Dual specificity protein kinase TTKHomo sapiens (human)Ki100.000011
Epidermal growth factor receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC505.551011
High affinity cAMP-specific and IBMX-insensitive 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 8AHomo sapiens (human)IC5050.150012
high affinity choline transporter 1 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)IC500.164522
Inner centromere proteinHomo sapiens (human)Ki100.000011
Kruppel-like factor 5Homo sapiens (human)IC500.083233
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)IC50132.000012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)IC50150.000011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Ki67.591144
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)IC5041.136844
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5013.4425814
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)Ki135.45391818
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki4.782255
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki10.83681216
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Homo sapiens (human)IC5017.672877
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5010.9373811
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Homo sapiens (human)Ki1.29771515
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki25.42841013
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Homo sapiens (human)IC504.990022
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50149.3980810
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Homo sapiens (human)Ki30.18861010
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki13.81612831
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Homo sapiens (human)IC502.062644
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5012.690079
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Homo sapiens (human)Ki6.83301313
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki15.5317811
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Homo sapiens (human)IC5025.200011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5014.247568
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Homo sapiens (human)Ki37.69481313
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki16.8249710
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-10Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.450012
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.370023
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki1.700034
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.697534
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.450012
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.450012
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.450012
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-9Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.450012
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.560045
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.450012
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki1.750034
Nuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)IC5016.64191010
Phosphodiesterase Bos taurus (cattle)IC501.000011
Phosphodiesterase Sus scrofa (pig)IC500.843011
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)IC501.184512
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)IC505.800011
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC504.700011
Replicase polyprotein 1abSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2IC500.143512
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)IC502.518011
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki1.058011
signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta isoform alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC5055.700012
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter Homo sapiens (human)IC500.155011
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.123011
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter Homo sapiens (human)IC500.383011
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.380011
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporterHomo sapiens (human)IC501.895011
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporterHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.006011
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1Canis lupus familiaris (dog)IC500.500022
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1 Homo sapiens (human)IC501.740044
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC504.300011
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1 Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.107714
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)IC502.223333
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.195022
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.107814
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-3Homo sapiens (human)IC502.223333
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-3 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.125522
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-4Homo sapiens (human)IC502.223333
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.003923
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)IC502.223333
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.107714
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.902245
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-2Homo sapiens (human)IC502.223333
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-3Homo sapiens (human)IC502.223333
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.001811
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit gammaHomo sapiens (human)IC502.223333
Solute carrier family 22 member 1 Homo sapiens (human)IC504.170011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308522
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)IC503.235911
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)IC5013.182611
STAT3, partialHomo sapiens (human)IC501.508012
Tissue factorHomo sapiens (human)IC50740.000011
Tyrosine-protein kinase FynHomo sapiens (human)IC503.975011
Tyrosine-protein kinase LckHomo sapiens (human)IC505.519011

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2AMus musculus (house mouse)EC5038.115222
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptorBos taurus (cattle)EC500.009011
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.037533
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.002833
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)EC500.010011
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.001511
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.306011
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.340011
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 8Homo sapiens (human)EC5023.016766
ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 11Homo sapiens (human)EC5023.016766
Beta-1 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.35652223
Beta-1 adrenergic receptorMus musculus (house mouse)EC500.980011
Beta-1 adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.007011
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor Cavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)EC500.022926
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)EC500.015746
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.26702728
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorMus musculus (house mouse)EC500.980011
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.007011
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Kd0.025111
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.292844
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor Bos taurus (cattle)Kd0.330011
Beta-3 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.30102526
Beta-3 adrenergic receptorMus musculus (house mouse)EC500.980011
Beta-3 adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.047022
Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.200011
calcineurin A1, putativeCandida dubliniensis CD36EC50180.000011
Chain A, Na, K-ATPase alpha subunitSqualus acanthias (spiny dogfish)Kd0.000711
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.003011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.003011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.003011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.003011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.003011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.003011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.003011
heat shock protein 90Candida albicansEC50120.033034
Histamine H2 receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)EC500.039811
mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-1Homo sapiens (human)EC5092.491723
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)EC501,108,477,796.24201818
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Mus musculus (house mouse)EC5040.000011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.650011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)Kd17.000012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Homo sapiens (human)EC501,936,025,008.011488
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Homo sapiens (human)Kd17.000012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Homo sapiens (human)EC505,568,744,447.355499
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Mus musculus (house mouse)EC509.900011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.70272121
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Homo sapiens (human)Kd17.000012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Homo sapiens (human)EC509.607177
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Homo sapiens (human)Kd17.000012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Homo sapiens (human)EC509,120,110,011.04221010
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Homo sapiens (human)Kd17.000012
Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferaseHomo sapiens (human)Kd230.000011
NPYLR7BAedes aegypti (yellow fever mosquito)EC500.039011
Nuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.109011
Oxytocin receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.003011
Potassium/sodium hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1Mus musculus (house mouse)EC504.500011
Potassium/sodium hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 2Mus musculus (house mouse)EC504.520011
Potassium/sodium hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 4Homo sapiens (human)EC504.280011
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Cavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)EC5019,952,600,000.000011
Taste receptor type 2 member 1Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 10Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 13Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 14Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 16Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 19Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 20Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 3Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 30Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 31Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 38Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 39Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 4Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 40Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 41Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 42Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 43Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 45Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 46Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 5Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 50Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 60Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 7Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 8Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Taste receptor type 2 member 9Homo sapiens (human)EC500.004911
Vasopressin V1a receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC501.000011

Other Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptorMus musculus (house mouse)IC400.078011
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptorMus musculus (house mouse)IC400.078011
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptorMus musculus (house mouse)IC400.078011
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)Km25.900011
Beta-1 adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC200.000111
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor Cavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)ED250.003411
Beta-2 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Km0.050011
Delta-type opioid receptorMus musculus (house mouse)K app45.000011
Glutamate receptor 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC2x448.000011
Glutamate receptor 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC5X1,000.000012
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC2x448.000011
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC5X1,000.000012
Glutamate receptor 3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC2x448.000011
Glutamate receptor 3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC5X1,000.000012
Glutamate receptor 4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC2x448.000011
Glutamate receptor 4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC5X1,000.000012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)ED505.600022
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)K app13.05531319
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Kapp11.002422
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Homo sapiens (human)ED500.270011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)K app8.88621318
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Mus musculus (house mouse)KH0.000811
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Mus musculus (house mouse)KL0.012011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Mus musculus (house mouse)Km0.046011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Homo sapiens (human)ED501.300022
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)K app9.29711217
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Mus musculus (house mouse)KH0.056011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Mus musculus (house mouse)KL0.008411
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Homo sapiens (human)ED500.100011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)K app9.29711217
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Homo sapiens (human)ED502.050022
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)K app9.29711217
PAX8Homo sapiens (human)AC500.414011
POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 1Homo sapiens (human)Km124.800012
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1 Homo sapiens (human)LC509.400011
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)LC509.400011
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-3Homo sapiens (human)LC509.400011
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-4Homo sapiens (human)LC509.400011
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)LC509.400011
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-2Homo sapiens (human)LC509.400011
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-3Homo sapiens (human)LC509.400011
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit gammaHomo sapiens (human)LC509.400011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Km2,350.000022
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2Homo sapiens (human)Km5,500.000011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A4Mus musculus (house mouse)Km5.700011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Km117.897234
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Km1,571.000011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4C1Homo sapiens (human)Km4.090012
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4C1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Km8.000011