Page last updated: 2024-08-05 14:38:35

antioxidant

A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides.

ChEBI ID: 22586

Members (242)

MemberDefinitionClass
(+)-dehydrodiconiferyl alcoholA dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol that has (2S,3R)-configuration. A natural product isolated from several plant species including Allium sativum and Codonopsis pilosula.(+)-dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol
(20R)-ginsenoside Rg3A ginsenoside found in Panax japonicus var. major that is dammarane which is substituted by hydroxy groups at the 3beta, 12beta and 20 pro-R positions, in which the hydroxy group at position 3 has been converted to the corresponding beta-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside, and in which a double bond has been introduced at the 24-25 position.(20R)-ginsenoside Rg3
(E)-2,3,5,4'-tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-beta-D-glucosideA stilbenoid that is trans-stilbene which has been substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3, 5, and 4', and in which the hydroxy group at positon 2 has then been converted to the corresponding the beta-D-glucoside.(E)-2,3,5,4'-tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-beta-D-glucoside
1-O-feruloyl-beta-D-glucoseA beta-D-glucoside resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of ferulic acid with the anomeric hydroxy group of beta-D-glucose.1-O-feruloyl-beta-D-glucose
1,2,8-trihydroxy-6-methoxyxanthoneA member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthen-9-one substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1, 2 and 8 and a methoxy group at position 6. It has been isolated from various species of the genus Swertia and has been found to exhibit antioxidant activities.swertianin
2-hydroxycinnamic acidThe trans-isomer of 2-coumaric acid.trans-2-coumaric acid
2,2'-thiodiethanolA diol that is pentane-1,5-diol in which the methylene group at position 3 is replaced by a sulfur atomthiodiglycol
2,4-di-tert-butylphenolA member of the class of phenols carrying two tert-butyl substituents at positions 2 and 4.2,4-di-tert-butylphenol
2,5-dihydroxybenzyl alcoholAn aromatic primary alcohol that is benzyl alcohol substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 and 5.gentisyl alcohol
2,6-di-tert-butylphenolA member of the class of phenols carrying two tert-butyl substituents at positions 2 and 6.2,6-di-tert-butylphenol
2,7,8-trimethyl-2-(beta-carboxyethyl)-6-hydroxychromangamma-CEHC
3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisoleAn aromatic ether that is 4-methoxyphenol in which one of the hydrogens ortho- to the phenolic hydroxy group is replaced by a tert-butyl group.3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole
3,4-dihydroxymandelic acidA catechol that is the 3,4-dihydroxy derivative of mandelic acid; a metabolite of L-dopa.3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid
3,4-dihydroxyphenylethanolA member of the class of catechols that is benzene-1,2-diol substituted by a 2-hydroxyethyl group at position 4. Isolated from Olea europaea, it exhibits antioxidant and antineoplastic activities.hydroxytyrosol
3,4-dihydroxyphenylpropionic acidA monocarboxylic acid that is 3-phenylpropionic acid substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 4. Also known as dihydrocaffeic acid, it is a metabolite of caffeic acid and exhibits antioxidant activity.3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
4-hydroxyphenylethanolA phenol substituted at position 4 by a 2-hydroxyethyl group.2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanol
4-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-3-cyclohexen-1-olA terpineol that is 1-menthene carrying a hydroxy substituent at position 4.4-terpineol
4-methylcatecholA methylcatechol having a single methyl substituent at the 4-position. It has been isolated from Picea abies.4-methylcatechol
4-methylesculetinA hydroxycoumarin that is 4-methylcuomarin which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 4. A hyaluronan synthesis inhibitor. It has also been used as a fluorescent sensor to monitor the consumption of a boronic acid in Suzuki coupling reactions; fluorescence is readily detectable by the naked eye using a standard 365 nm UV lamp.6,7-dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin
4'-demethyldesoxypodophyllotoxinA member of the class of furonaphthodioxoles that is (5R,5aR,8aR)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-2H-furo[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-6(5aH)-one substituted at position 5 by a 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl group.4'-demethyldeoxypodophyllotoxin
5-methoxytryptamineA member of the class of tryptamines that is the methyl ether derivative of serotonin.5-methoxytryptamine
5,4'-dihydroxy-7,3'-dimethoxyflavoneA dimethoxyflavone that is luteolin in which the hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 3' are replaced by methoxy groups.velutin
6-hydroxy-2,4,5-triaminopyrimidineA member of the class of aminopyrimidines that is 2,5,6-triaminopyrimidine carrying an additional hydroxy substituent at position 4.2,5,6-triamino-4-hydroxypyrimidine
6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acidA chromanol that is 6-hydroxychromane which is substituted by a carboxy group at position 2 and by methyl groups at positions 2, 5, 7, and 8. A cell-permeable, water-soluble analogue of vitamin E, it is used as a standard for measuring the antioxidant capacity of complex mixtures.Trolox
7-hydroxydehydroepiandrosteroneAn androstanoid that is dehydroepiandrosterone carrying an additional hydroxy substituent at the 7alpha-position.7alpha-hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone
7-phloroeckolA phlorotannin that is eckol in which the hydroxy group at position 7 is replaced by a 2,4,6-trihydroxyphenoxy group. Isolated from the marine brown alga, Ecklonia cava, it exhibits antioxidant activity.7-phloroeckol
7,3'-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyisoflavoneA member of the class of 7-hydroxyisoflavones that is 7-hydroxyisoflavone which is substituted by an additional hydroxy group at the 3' position and a methoxy group at the 4' position.calycosin
7,8-dihydroxyflavoneA dihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8. A dihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8. A naturally occurring flavonoid produced by several plants, including the weed Tridax procumbens (coalbuttons or tridax daisy) and the tree Godmania aesculifolia, In animal models, it has shown efficacy against several diseases of the nervous system, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's.7,8-dihydroxyflavone
acetylcysteineAn N-acetyl-L-amino acid that is the N-acetylated derivative of the natural amino acid L-cysteine.N-acetyl-L-cysteine
acrovestoneA polyphenol that is isolated from Acronychia pedunculata and exhibits moderate antioxidant and antityrosinase activities.acrovestone
ag-490A monocarboxylic acid amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of (2E)-2-cyano-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid with the amino group of benzylamine.tyrphostin B42
alloseThe D-enantiomer of allopyranose.D-allopyranose
alpha bitter acidAn optically active cyclic ketone consisting of 3,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-one bearing two 3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl substituents at positions 4 and 6 as well as a 3-methylbutanoyl group at the 2-position.humulone
alx-0600A 33-membered polypeptide consisting of His, Gly, Asp, Gly, Ser, Phe, Ser, Asp, Glu, Met, Asn, Thr, Ile, Leu, Asp, Asn, Leu, Ala, Ala, Arg, Asp, Phe, Ile, Asn, Trp, Leu, Ile, Gln, Thr, Lys, Ile, Thr and Asp residues joined in sequence. A glucagon-like peptide-2 receptor agonist used for the treatment of short-bowel syndrome.teduglutide
amifostine anhydrousAn organic thiophosphate that is the S-phospho derivative of 2-[(3-aminopropyl)amino]ethanethiol. A prodrug for the free thiol, WR-1065, which is used as a cytoprotectant in cancer chemotherapy and radiotherapy.amifostine
ampelopsinAn optically active form of dihydromyricetin having (2R,3R)-configuration.(+)-dihydromyricetin
arachidonoylserotoninAn N-acylserotonin obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of arachidonic acid with the primary amino group of serotonin.N-arachidonoylserotonin
arjunolic acidA pentacyclic triterpenoid that is olean-12-en-28-oic acid substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3 and 23 (the 2alpha,3beta stereoisomer). Isolated from Symplocos lancifolia and Juglans sinensis, it exhibits antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.arjunolic acid
aspalathinA member of the class of dihydrochalcones that is the 2-C-beta-D-glucopyranide of phloroglucinol and which is substituted at position 4 by a 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoyl group. A metabolite of red bush, Aspalathus linearis (and present in the herbal tea made from the leaves), aspalathin exhibits significant hypoglycemic activity.aspalathin
astaxanthineA carotenone that consists of beta,beta-carotene-4,4'-dione bearing two hydroxy substituents at positions 3 and 3' (the 3S,3'S diastereomer). A carotenoid pigment found mainly in animals (crustaceans, echinoderms) but also occurring in plants. It can occur free (as a red pigment), as an ester, or as a blue, brown or green chromoprotein.astaxanthin
astragaloside IVA pentacyclic triterpenoid that is cycloastragenol having beta-D-xylopyranosyl and beta-D-glucopyranosyl residues attached at positions O-3 and O-6 respectively. It is isolated from Astragalus membranaceus var mongholicus.astragaloside IV
astringinA stilbenoid that is piceatannol substituted at position 3 by a beta-D-glucosyl residue.trans-astringin
auraptenA member of the class of coumarins that is umbelliferone in which the phenolic hydrogen has been replaced by a geranyl group. Ii is isolated from several edible fruits and vegetables and exhibits a variety of therapeutic properties.auraptene
bacillithiolA thiol that is the alpha-anomeric glycoside of L-cysteinyl-D-glucosamine with L-malic acid.bacillithiol
baicaleinA trihydroxyflavone with the hydroxy groups at positions C-5, -6 and -7.baicalein
baicalinThe glycosyloxyflavone which is the 7-O-glucuronide of baicalein. It is an active ingredient of Chinese herbal medicine Scutellaria baicalensis.baicalin
benphothiamineA thioester that is a synthetic analogue of thiamine obtained by acylative cleavage of the thiazole ring and O-phospohorylation.benfotiamine
benzyl alcoholAn aromatic alcohol that consists of benzene bearing a single hydroxymethyl substituent.benzyl alcohol
berberineberberine
beta caroteneA cyclic carotene obtained by dimerisation of all-trans-retinol. A strongly-coloured red-orange pigment abundant in plants and fruit and the most active and important provitamin A carotenoid.beta-carotene
beta-iononeAn ionone that is but-3-en-2-one substituted by a 2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl group at position 4.beta-ionone
bilirubinA member of the class of biladienes that is a linear tetrapyrrole with the dipyrrole units being of both exovinyl and endovinyl type. A product of heme degradation, it is produced in the reticuloendothelial system by the reduction of biliverdin and transported to the liver as a complex with serum albumin.bilirubin IXalpha
brazilinA organic heterotetracyclic compound that is a red pigment obtained from the wood of Caesalpinia echinata (Brazil-wood) or Caesalpinia sappan (sappan-wood).brazilin
buteinA chalcone that is (E)-chalcone bearing four additional hydroxy substituents at positions 2', 3, 4 and 4'.butein
butylated hydroxytolueneA member of the class of phenols that is 4-methylphenol substituted by tert-butyl groups at positions 2 and 6.2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol
cafestolAn organic heteropentacyclic compound and furan diterpenoid with formula C20H28O3 obtained from the unsaponifiable fraction of coffee oil (a lipid fraction obtained from coffee beans by organic solvent extraction).cafestol
caffeic acidA hydroxycinnamic acid that is cinnamic acid in which the phenyl ring is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 4. It exists in cis and trans forms; the latter is the more common.caffeic acid
caffeic acid phenethyl esterAn alkyl caffeate ester in which 2-phenylethyl is the alkyl component.phenethyl caffeate
cannabigerolA member of the class of resorcinols that is resorcinol which is substituted by a (2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl group at position 2 and by a pentyl group at position 5. It is a natural product found in Cannabis sativa and Helichrysum species.cannabigerol
capsiateA carboxylic ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of (6E)-8-methylnon-6-enoic acid with the benzylic hydroxy group of vanillyl alcohol. A non-pungent analogue of capsaicin with a similar biological profile.capsiate
carcinineA beta-alanine derivative that is the amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of beta-alanine with the primary amino group of histamine.3-amino-N-[2-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethyl]propanamide; carcinine
carnosineA dipeptide that is the N-(beta-alanyl) derivative of L-histidine.carnosine zwitterion; carnosine
catechinThe (+)-enantiomer of catechin and a polyphenolic antioxidant plant metabolite.(+)-catechin
celastrolA pentacyclic triterpenoid that is 24,25,26-trinoroleana-1(10),3,5,7-tetraen-29-oic acid bearing an oxo substituent at position 2, a hydroxy substituent at position 3 and two methyl groups at positions 9 and 13. An antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. Potently inhibits lipid peroxidation in mitochondria and inhibits TNF-alpha-induced NFkappaB activation. Also shown to inhibit topoisomerase II activity in vitro (IC50 = 7.41 muM).celastrol
chrysinA dihydroxyflavone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7.chrysin
chrysoeriolThe 3'-O-methyl derivative of luteolin.4',5,7-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone
coenzyme q10A ubiquinone having a side chain of 10 isoprenoid units. In the naturally occurring isomer, all isoprenyl double bonds are in the E- configuration.coenzyme Q10
corilaginAn ellagitannin with a hexahydroxydiphenoyl group bridging over the 3-O and 6-O of the glucose core.corilagin
coumestrolA member of the class of coumestans that is coumestan with hydroxy substituents at positions 3 and 9.coumestrol
cryptoxanthinsA carotenol that exhibits antioxidant activity. It has been isolated from fruits such as papaya and oranges.beta-cryptoxanthin
cyanidinAn anthocyanidin cation that is flavylium substituted at positions 3, 3', 4', 5 and 7 by hydroxy groups.cyanidin cation
d-alpha tocopherolAn alpha-tocopherol that has R,R,R configuration. The naturally occurring stereoisomer of alpha-tocopherol, it is found particularly in sunflower and olive oils.(R,R,R)-alpha-tocopherol
davidigeninA member of the class of dihydrochalcones that is dihydrochalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4, 2', and 4' respectively.davidigenin
decane-1,2-diolA glycol that is decane bearing two hydroxy substituents located at positions 1 and 2.decane-1,2-diol
demethylbellidifolinA member of the class of xanthones that is xanthone which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1, 3, 5, and 8. A natural product found particularly in Iris nigricans and Gentiana campestris.bellidin
diallyl trisulfideAn organic trisulfide that is trisulfane in which both of the hydrogens are replaced by allyl groups. A component of the essential oil of garlic and a major component of the traditional Chinese medicine allitridium, it exhibits antifungal, antitumour and antioxidant activitydiallyl trisulfide
dihydroferulic acidA monocarboxylic acid that is propanoic acid in which one of the hydrogens at position 3 has been replaced by a 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl group.dihydroferulic acid
dihydrolipoic acidA thio-fatty acid that is reduced form of lipoic acid. A potent antioxidant shown to directly destroy superoxide, hydroperoxy and hydroxyl radicals; also has neuroprotective and anti-tumour effects.dihydrolipoic acid
diosmetinA monomethoxyflavone that is the 4'-methyl ether derivative of luteolin. It is a natural product isolated from citrus fruits which exhibits a range of pharmacological activities.diosmetin
diosminA disaccharide derivative that consists of diosmetin substituted by a 6-O-(alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl moiety at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage.diosmin
diphenylamineAn aromatic amine containing two phenyl substituents. It has been used as a fungicide for the treatment of superficial scald in apples and pears, but is no longer approved for this purpose within the European Union.diphenylamine
ebselenA benzoselenazole that is 1,2-benzoselenazol-3-one carrying an additional phenyl substituent at position 2. Acts as a mimic of glutathione peroxidase.ebselen
eckolA phlorotannin that is oxanthrene-1,3,6,8-tetrol substituted by a 3,5-dihydroxyphenoxy moiety at position 4. Isolated from the marine brown alga, Ecklonia cava, it exhibits antioxidant activity.eckol
edaravoneA pyrazolone that is 2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one which is substituted at positions 2 and 5 by phenyl and methyl groups, respectively.edaravone
ellagic acidAn organic heterotetracyclic compound resulting from the formal dimerisation of gallic acid by oxidative aromatic coupling with intramolecular lactonisation of both carboxylic acid groups of the resulting biaryl. It is found in many fruits and vegetables, including raspberries, strawberries, cranberries, and pomegranates.ellagic acid
epicatechinA catechin with (2R,3R)-configuration.(-)-epicatechin
epigallocatechin gallateA gallate ester obtained by the formal condensation of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of (-)-epigallocatechin.(-)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate
equileninA 3-hydroxy steroid that is estrone which carries two double bonds at positions 6 and 8. It is found in the urine of pregnant mare's and extensively used for estrogen replacement therapy in postmenopausal women.equilenin
ergothioneineA L-histidine derivative that is N(alpha),N(alpha),N(alpha)-trimethyl-L-histidine in which the hydrogen at position 2 on the imdazole ring is replaced by a mercapto group. A naturally occurring metabolite of histidine synthesized by bacteria and fungi with antioxidant properties. It is found ubiquitously in plants and animals and is present in many human foodstuffs.ergothioneine thione form; ergothioneine
eriocitrinA disaccharide derivative that consists of eriodictyol substituted by a 6-O-(alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl moiety at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage.eriocitrin
erythritolThe meso-diastereomer of butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol.erythritol
esculetinA hydroxycoumarin that is umbelliferone in which the hydrogen at position 6 is substituted by a hydroxy group. It is used in filters for absorption of ultraviolet light.esculetin
esculinA hydroxycoumarin that is the 6-O-beta-D-glucoside of esculetin.esculin
ethyl protocatechuateAn ethyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid with ethanol. It is the anti-oxidative component of peanut seed testa.ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
ethyl vanillinA member of the class of benzaldehydes that is vanillin in which the methoxy group is replaced by an ethoxy group.ethyl vanillin
fangchinolineA bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid that is (1beta)- berbaman which has been substituted by methyl groups at the 2 and 2' positions, by methoxy groups at the 6, 6', and 12 positions, and by a hydroxy group at position 7. Isolated from Stephania tetrandra, it has been found to possess neuroprotective and anti-tumour activity.fangchinoline
fenretinideA retinoid obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of all-trans retinoic acid and the anilino group of 4-hydroxyaniline. Synthetic retinoid agonist. Antiproliferative, antioxidant and anticancer agent with a long half-life in vivo. Apoptotic effects appear to be mediated by a mechanism distinct from that of 'classical' retinoids.4-hydroxyphenyl retinamide
ferrostatin-1An ethyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3-amino-4-(cyclohexylamino)benzoic acid with ethanol. It is a potent inhibitor of ferroptosis, a distinct non-apoptotic form of cell death caused by lipid peroxidation. It is also a radical-trapping antioxidant and has the ability to reduce the accumulation of lipid peroxides and chain-carrying peroxyl radicals.ferrostatin-1
ferulic acidA ferulic acid consisting of trans-cinnamic acid bearing methoxy and hydroxy substituents at positions 3 and 4 respectively on the phenyl ring.ferulic acid
fisetinA 7-hydroxyflavonol with additional hydroxy groups at positions 3, 3' and 4'.fisetin
fraxetinA hydroxycoumarin that is 6-methoxycoumarin in which the hydrogens at positions 7 and 8 have been replaced by hydroxy groups.fraxetin
gallic acidA trihydroxybenzoic acid in which the hydroxy groups are at positions 3, 4, and 5.gallic acid
gallocatecholA gallocatechin that has (2R,3S)-configuration. It is found in green tea and bananas.(+)-gallocatechin
gallocatecholA flavan-3,3',4',5,5',7-hexol having (2R,3R)-configuration.(-)-epigallocatechin
gamma-terpineneOne of three isomeric monoterpenes differing in the positions of their two double bonds (alpha- and beta-terpinene being the others). In gamma-terpinene the double bonds are at the 1- and 4-positions of the p-menthane skeleton.gamma-terpinene
gamma-tocotrienolA tocotrienol that is chroman-6-ol substituted by methyl groups at positions 2, 7 and 8 and a farnesyl chain at position 2. A vitamin E family member that has potent anti-cancer properties against a wide-range of cancers.gamma-tocotrienol
gardenia yellowA diester that is crocetin in which both of the carboxy groups have been converted to their gentiobiosyl esters. It is one of the water-soluble yellow-red pigments of saffron and is used as a spice for flavouring and colouring food. Note that in India, the term 'Crocin' is also used by GlaxoSmithKline as a brand-name for paracetamol.crocin-1
genipinGenipin
germacroneA germacrane sesquiterpenoid that has formula C15H22O. It is a natural product found in traditional medicinal plants of the family Zingiberaceae. The compound exhibits a range of pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antiviral, anti-androgenic, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antifungal, neuroprotective and insecticidal activities.(E,E)-germacrone
ginsenoside rb3A ginsenoside found in Panax species that is dammarane which is substituted by hydroxy groups at the 3beta, 12beta and 20 pro-S positions, in which the hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 20 have been converted to the corresponding beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranoside and beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside respectively, and in which a double bond has been introduced at the 24-25 position.ginsenoside Rb3
ginsenoside reA ginsenoside found in Panax ginseng that is dammarane which is substituted by hydroxy groups at the 3beta, 6alpha, 12beta and 20 pro-S positions, in which the hydroxy groups at positions 6 and 20 have been converted to the corresponding alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranoside and beta-D-glucopyranoside respectively, and in which a double bond has been introduced at the 24-25 position.ginsenoside Re
glyceryl ferulateAn enoate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of trans-ferulic acid with the 1-hydroxy group of glycerol.1-feruloyl-sn-glycerol
hesperetinA trihydroxyflavanone having the three hydroxy gropus located at the 3'-, 5- and 7-positions and an additional methoxy substituent at the 4'-position.hesperetin
hispidinFungal metabolite first found in basidiomycete Inonotus hispidus (formerly Polyporus hispidus).hispidin
hispidulinA monomethoxyflavone that is scutellarein methylated at position 6.hispidulin
hydrogenAn elemental molecule consisting of two hydrogens joined by a single bond.dihydrogen
hydroquinoneA benzenediol comprising benzene core carrying two hydroxy substituents para to each other.hydroquinone
icariinA member of the class of flavonols that is kaempferol which is substituted at position 8 by a 3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl group and in which the hydroxy groups at positions 3, 4', and 7 have been converted to the corresponding 6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranoside, methyl ether, and beta-D-glucopyranoside, respectively. A phoshphodiesterase-5 inhibitor, it is obtained from several species of plants in the genus Epimedium and is thought to be the main active ingredient of the Chinese herbal medicine Herba Epimedii (yinyanghuo).icariin
idebenoneA member of the class of 1,4-benzoquinones which is substituted by methoxy groups at positions 2 and 3, by a methyl group at positions 5, and by a 10-hydroxydecyl group at positions 6. Initially developed for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, benefits were modest; it was subsequently found to be of benefit for the symptomatic treatment of Friedreich's ataxia.idebenone
isoferulic acidA ferulic acid consisting of trans-cinnamic acid bearing methoxy and hydroxy substituents at positions 4 and 3 respectively on the phenyl ring.isoferulic acid
isonaringinA disaccharide derivative that is (S)-naringenin substituted by a 6-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl moiety at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage.narirutin
isopentenyl pyrophosphateA prenol phosphate comprising 3-methylbut-3-en-1-ol having an O-diphosphate substituent.isopentenyl diphosphate
isosalipurposideA monosaccharide derivative that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4, 4' and 6 and a beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy group at position 2' respectively.phlorizin chalcone
kahweolA diterpenoid with formula C20H26O3, isolated from the beans of Coffea arabica. It exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenesis and anti-proliferative properties.kahweol
knipholoneAn anthraquinone that is anthracene-9,10-dione substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4 and 6, a methyl group at position 2 and a 3-acetyl-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl group at position 1. It exhibits antioxidant, cytotoxic and antiplasmodial activities.knipholone
kurarinolA trihydroxyflavanone that is (2S)-flavanone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7, 2' and 4' , a methoxy group at position 5 and a (2S)-5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)hexyl group at position 8 respectively.kurarinol
lactobionic acidA disaccharide formed between beta-D-galactose and D-gluconic acid.lactobionic acid
liproxstatin-1An azaspiro compound that is 1'H-spiro[piperidine-4,2'-quinoxaline] in which the hydrogen at position 3' is replaced by a (3-chlorobenzyl)amino group. It is a potent inhibitor of ferroptosis.liproxstatin-1
luteolin-7-glucosideA glycosyloxyflavone that is luteolin substituted by a beta-D-glucopyranosyl moiety at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage.luteolin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
lycopeneAn acyclic carotene commonly obtained from tomatoes and other red fruits.lycopene
madecassic acidA pentacyclic triterpenoid that is ursane substituted by a carboxy group at position 28 and hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3, 6 and 23 (the 2alpha,3beta,6beta stereoisomer).madecassic acid
madecassosideA triterpenoid saponin that is a trisaccharide derivative of madecassic acid. Isolated from Centella asiatica, it exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antirheumatic activities.madecassoside
mangiferinA C-glycosyl compound consisting of 1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxyxanthen-9-one having a beta-D-glucosyl residue at the 6-position.mangiferin
mangostinA member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthene substituted by hydroxy group at positions 1, 3 and 6, a methoxy group at position 7, an oxo group at position 9 and prenyl groups at positions 2 and 8. Isolated from the stems of Cratoxylum cochinchinense, it exhibits antioxidant, antimicrobial and antitumour activities.alpha-mangostin
maslinic acidA pentacyclic triterpenoid that is olean-12-ene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 and 3 and a carboxy group at position 28 (the 2alpha,3beta stereoisomer). It is isolated from Olea europaea and Salvia canariensis and exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antineoplastic activity.maslinic acid
masoprocolA tetrol that is butane which is substituted at positions 2 and 3 by 3,4-dihydroxybenzyl groups. Masoprocol, the meso-form found in the leaves of the creosote bush (Larrea divaricata), is a potent lipoxygenase inhibitor.nordihydroguaiaretic acid
medroxyprogesterone acetateAn acetate ester resulting from the formal condensation of the 17alpha-hydroxy group of medroxyprogesterone with the carboxy group of acetic acid. A widely used progestin in menopausal hormone therapy and in progestogen-only birth control.medroxyprogesterone acetate
menatetrenoneA menaquinone whose side-chain contains 4 isoprene units in an all-trans-configuration.menaquinone-4
meso-zeaxanthinA carotenol that is beta,beta-carotene carrying two hydroxy substituents at positions 3 and 3' (the 3R,3'S-diastereomer). It is rarely found in diet and is believed to be formed at the macula by metabolic transformations of ingested carotenoids.meso-zeaxanthin
methyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoateA methyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid with methanol.methyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
methyl gallateA gallate ester obtained by the formal condensation of gallic acid with methanol. It exhibits anti-oxidant, anti-tumor, anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory properties.methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
methyl vanillateA benzoate ester that is the methyl ester of vanillic acid.methyl vanillate
methylene blueAn organic chloride salt having 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium as the counterion. A commonly used dye that also exhibits antioxidant, antimalarial, antidepressant and cardioprotective properties.methylene blue
molsidomineA member of the class of oxadiazoles that is 1,2,3-oxadiazole substituted by morpholin-4-yl and (ethoxycarbonyl)azanidyl groups at positions 3 and 5, respectively. It is used as a vasodilator drug for the treatment of myocardial ischemic syndrome and congestive heart failure.1-ethoxy-N-[3-(4-morpholinyl)-5-oxadiazol-3-iumyl]methanimidate; molsidomine
molsidomineA member of the class of oxadiazoles that is 1,2,3-oxadiazole substituted by morpholin-4-yl and (ethoxycarbonyl)azanidyl groups at positions 3 and 5, respectively. It is used as a vasodilator drug for the treatment of myocardial ischemic syndrome and congestive heart failure.1-ethoxy-N-[3-(4-morpholinyl)-5-oxadiazol-3-iumyl]methanimidate; molsidomine
monomethyl fumarateA dicarboxylic acid monoester resulting from the formal condensation of one of the carboxy groups of fumaric acid with methanol. Is is a metabolite of dimethyl fumarate and used for the the treatment of patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). It also induces the NFE2L2 (Nrf2) transcription factor by binding to KEAP1.monomethyl fumarate
morinA pentahydroxyflavone that is 7-hydroxyflavonol bearing three additional hydroxy substituents at positions 2' 4' and 5.morin
myricetinA hexahydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 3', 4', 5, 5' and 7. It has been isolated from the leaves of Myrica rubra and other plants.myricetin
n-acetylaspartic acidAn N-acyl-L-aspartic acid in which the acyl group is specified as acetyl.N-acetyl-L-aspartic acid
n-acetylneuraminic acidAn N-acylneuraminic acid where the N-acyl group is specified as acetyl.N-acetylneuraminic acid
n-acetylserotoninAn N-acylserotonin resulting from the formal condensation of the primary amino group of serotonin with the carboxy group of acetic acid.N-acetylserotonin
n-isopropyl-n-phenyl-4-phenylenediamineThe N-substituted diamine that is 1,4-phenylenediamine substituted at one N with an isopropyl group and at the other with a phenyl group.N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine
n,n'-diphenyl-4-phenylenediamineAn N-substituted diamine that is 1,4-phenylenediamine in which one hydrogen from each amino group is replaced by a phenyl group.N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine
niacinamideA pyridinecarboxamide that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxamide group.nicotinamide
nigerloxinA member of the class of benzoic acids that is benzoic acid which is substituted at positions 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 by carbamoyl, hydroxy, E)-prop-1-en-1-yl, methyl, and methoxy groups, respectively. Obtained from solid-state fermentation of Aspergillus niger CFR-W-105, it inhibits soy bean lipoxygenase-1 (LOX-1) and rat lens aldose reductase (RLAR). It also shows free radical scavenging activity.nigerloxin
nk 104The calcium salt of pitavastatin. Used for treatment of hypercholesterolemia (elevated levels of cholesterol in the blood) on patients unable to sufficiently lower their cholesterol levels by diet and exercise.pitavastatin calcium
norwogoninA trihydroxyflavone with the hydroxy groups at positions C-5, -7 and -8.norwogonin
notoginsenoside r1A ginsenoside found in Panax notoginseng that is dammarane which is substituted by hydroxy groups at the 3beta, 6alpha, 12beta and 20 pro-S positions, in which the hydroxy groups at positions 6 and 20 have been converted to the corresponding beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranoside and beta-D-glucopyranoside respectively, and in which a double bond has been introduced at the 24-25 position.notoginsenoside R1
oleic acidAn octadec-9-enoic acid in which the double bond at C-9 has Z (cis) stereochemistry.oleic acid
oleuropeinA secoiridoid glycoside that is the methyl ester of 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylic acid which is substituted at positions 2, 3, and 4 by hydroxy, ethylidene, and carboxymethyl groups, respectively and in which the anomeric hydroxy group at position 2 has been converted into its beta-D-glucoside and the carboxylic acid moiety of the carboxymethyl substituent has been converted to the corresponding 3,4-dihydroxyphenethyl ester (the 2S,3E,4S stereoisomer). The most important phenolic compound present in olive cultivars.oleuropein
oleuropein aglyconeA secoiridoid that is the methyl ester of 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylic acid which is substituted at positions 2, 3, and 4 by hydroxy, ethylidene, and carboxymethyl groups, respectively and in which the carboxylic acid moiety of the carboxymethyl substituent has been converted to the corresponding 3,4-dihydroxyphenethyl ester (the 2R,3E,4S stereoisomer). The most important phenolic compound present in olive cultivars.oleuropein aglycone
oltiprazA 1,2-dithiole that is 3H-1,2-dithiole-3-thione substituted at positions 4 and 5 by methyl and pyrazin-2-yl groups respectively.oltipraz
orientinA C-glycosyl compound that is luteolin substituted by a beta-D-glucopyranosyl moiety at position 8.orientin
ovothiol aA L-histidine derivative that is L-histidine substituted at positions N3 and C5 on the imidazole ring by methyl and mercapto groups respectively.ovothiol A zwitterion; ovothiol A
ovothiol cA L-histidine derivative that is N,N-dimethyl-L-histidine substituted at positions N3 and C5 on the imidazole ring by methyl and mercapto groups respectively.ovothiol C zwitterion; ovothiol C
pallidolA tetracyclic stilbenoid that is a homodimer obtained by cyclodimerisation of resveratrol.pallidol
patuletinA trimethoxyflavone that is quercetagetin methylated at position 6.patuletin
pectolinarinA disaccharide derivative that consists of pectolinarigenin substituted by a 6-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl moiety at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage.pectolinarin
peonidinAn anthocyanidin cation that is flavylium bearing four hydroxy substituents at positions 3, 4', 5 and 7 as well as a methoxy substituent at position 3'.peonidin
petunidin-3-glucosideAn anthocyanin cation that is petunidin substituted at position 3 by a beta-D-glucosyl residuepetunidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
phlorhizinAn aryl beta-D-glucoside that is phloretin attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 2' via a glycosidic linkage.phlorizin
pinobanksinA trihydroxyflavanone in which the three hydroxy substituents are located at positions 3, 5 and 7.pinobanksin
pinocembrinA dihydroxyflavanone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7. A natural product found in Piper sarmentosum and Cryptocarya chartacea.pinocembrin
piperlactam sAn organic heterotetracyclic compound that is dibenzo[cd,f]indol-4(5H)-one carrying two methoxy substituents at positions 1 and 5 as well as a hydroxy substituent at position 2.piperlactam S
pitavastatinA dihydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is (6E)-7-[2-cyclopropyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)quinolin-3-yl]hept-6-enoic acid in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 3 and 5 (the 3R,5S-stereoisomer). Used as its calcium salt for treatment of hypercholesterolemia (elevated levels of cholesterol in the blood) on patients unable to sufficiently lower their cholesterol levels by diet and exercise.pitavastatin
polydatinA stilbenoid that is trans-resveratrol substituted at position 3 by a beta-D-glucosyl residue.trans-piceid
pqq cofactorA pyrroloquinoline having oxo groups at the 4- and 5-positions and carboxy groups at the 2-, 7- and 9-positions.pyrroloquinoline quinone
proanthocyanidin a2A proanthocyanidin obtained by the condensation of (-)-epicatechin units.proanthocyanidin A2
probucolA dithioketal that is propane-2,2-dithiol in which the hydrogens attached to both sulfur atoms are replaced by 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl groups. An anticholesteremic drug with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, it is used to treat high levels of cholesterol in blood.probucol
procyanidin b2A proanthocyanidin consisting of two molecules of (-)-epicatechin joined by a bond between positions 4 and 8' in a beta-configuration. Procyanidin B2 can be found in Cinchona pubescens (Chinchona, in the rind, bark and cortex), in Cinnamomum verum (Ceylon cinnamon, in the rind, bark and cortex), in Crataegus monogyna (Common hawthorn, in the flower and blossom), in Uncaria guianensis (Cat's claw, in the root), in Vitis vinifera (Common grape vine, in the leaf), in Litchi chinensis (litchi, in the pericarp), in the apple, in Ecdysanthera utilis and in red wine.procyanidin B2
procyanidin b3A proanthocyanidin consisting of two molecules of (+)-catechin joined by a bond between positions 4 and 8' in alpha-configuration. It can be found in red wine, in barley, in beer, in peach or in Jatropha macrantha, the Huanarpo Macho.procyanidin B3
procyanidin C1A proanthocyanidin consisting of three (-)-epicatechin units joined by two successive (4beta->8)-linkages.procyanidin C1
propylthiouracilA pyrimidinethione consisting of uracil in which the 2-oxo group is substituted by a thio group and the hydrogen at position 6 is substituted by a propyl group.6-propyl-2-thiouracil
pterostilbeneA stilbenol that consists of trans-stilbene bearing a hydroxy group at position 4 as well as two methoxy substituents at positions 3' and 5'.pterostilbene
putrescineA four-carbon alkane-alpha,omega-diamine. It is obtained by the breakdown of amino acids and is responsible for the foul odour of putrefying flesh.putrescine
pyranonigrin aA member of the class of pyranopyrroles that is 2-[(1E)-prop-1-en-1-yl]-6,7-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrrole-4,5-dione carrying two additional hydroxy substituents at positions 3 and 7. Originally isolated from Aspergillus niger.pyranonigrin A
quadrangularin aAn indane-derived stilbenoid that is a homodimer obtained by cyclodimerisation of resveratrol.quadrangularin A
quercetagetinA hexahydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 5, 6, 7, 3' and 4' respectively.quercetagetin
quercetinA pentahydroxyflavone having the five hydroxy groups placed at the 3-, 3'-, 4'-, 5- and 7-positions. It is one of the most abundant flavonoids in edible vegetables, fruit and wine.quercetin
quercetin 3-o-glucopyranosideA quercetin O-glucoside that is quercetin with a beta-D-glucosyl residue attached at position 3. Isolated from Lepisorus contortus, it exhibits antineoplastic activityand has been found to decrease the rate of polymerization and sickling of red blood cellsquercetin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside
quercetin 3-o-glucuronideA quercetin O-glycoside that consists of quercetin attached to a beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl moiety at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage. Isolated from Salvia and Phaseolus vulgaris, it exhibits antioxidant and antidepressant activities.miquelianin
quercetin 3-sambubiosideA quercetin O-glucoside that is quercetin attached to a beta-D-sambubiosyl residue at position 3 via a glycosidc linkage.2)-beta-D-glucoside].html>quercetin 3-O-[beta-D-xylosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucoside]
quercetin-3-o-sophorosideA quercetin O-glucoside that is quercetin attached to a beta-D-sophorosyl residue at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage.2)-beta-D-glucoside.html>quercetin 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucoside
quercimeritrinA quercetin O-glucoside in which a glucosyl residue is attached at position 7 of quercetin via a beta-glycosidic linkage.quercetin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
quercitrinA quercetin O-glycoside that is quercetin substituted by a alpha-L-rhamnosyl moiety at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage.quercitrin
resveratrolA stilbenol that is stilbene in which the phenyl groups are substituted at positions 3, 5, and 4' by hydroxy groups.resveratrol
resveratrolA resveratrol in which the double bond has E configuration.trans-resveratrol
retinol palmitateAn all-trans-retinyl ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of palmitic (hexadecanoic acid) with the hydroxy group of all-trans-retinol. It is used in cosmetic products to treat various skin disorders such as acne, skin aging, wrinkles, dark spots, and also protect against psoriasis.all-trans-retinyl palmitate
rhamnetinA monomethoxyflavone that is quercetin methylated at position 7.rhamnetin
riboflavinD-Ribitol in which the hydroxy group at position 5 is substituted by a 7,8-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydrobenzo[g]pteridin-10(2H)-yl moiety. It is a nutritional factor found in milk, eggs, malted barley, liver, kidney, heart, and leafy vegetables, but the richest natural source is yeast. The free form occurs only in the retina of the eye, in whey, and in urine; its principal forms in tissues and cells are as flavin mononucleotide and flavin-adenine dinucleotide.riboflavin
robustaflavoneA biflavonoid that is obtained by oxidative coupling of two molecules of apigenin resulting in a bond between positions C-3 of the hydroxyphenyl ring and C-6 of the chromene ring. Isolated from Thuja orientalis and Rhus succedanea it exhibits antioxidant, cytotoxic and anti-hepatitis B activity.robustaflavone
rosmarinic acidThe 1-carboxy-2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl ester of trans-caffeic acid.rosmarinic acid
rubiadinA dihydroxyanthraquinone that is anthracene-9,10-dione substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 3 and a methyl group at position 2. It has been isolated from Rubia yunnanensis.rubiadin
rutinA rutinoside that is quercetin with the hydroxy group at position C-3 substituted with glucose and rhamnose sugar groups.rutin
salvianolic acid BA member of the class of 1-benzofurans that is an antioxidant and free radical scavenging compound extracted from S. miltiorrhizasalvianolic acid B
salvinAn abietane diterpenoid that is abieta-8,11,13-triene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 11 and 12 and a carboxy group at position 20. It is isolated from rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) and common sage (Salvia officinalis) and exhibits anti-angiogenic, antineoplastic, antioxidant and anti-HIV activity.carnosic acid
sappanchalconeA member of the class of chalcones that consists of trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 4 and 4' and a methoxy group at position 2'. Isolated from Caesalpinia sappan, it exhibits neuroprotective and cytoprotective activity.sappanchalcone
sb 415286A member of the class of maleimides carrying 3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenylamino and 2-nitrophenyl substituents at positions 3 and 4 respectively.SB 415286
schizandrin bAn organic heterotetracyclic compound that is found in Fructus Schisandrae and Schisandra chinensis.(+)-schisandrin B; Deoxygomisin A
secoxyloganinA secoiridoid glycoside that is [(2R,3R,4S)-2-hydroxy-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-3-vinyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl]acetic acid in which the anometric hydroxy group has been converted to the corresponding beta-D-glucoside. It has been isolated from several plant species and exhibits antioxidant and anti-allergic properties.secoxyloganin
sesaminolA furofuran that is cis-tetrahydro-1H,3H-furo[3,4-c]furan substituted by a 6-hydroxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl group at position 1S and a 1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl group at position 4S. It is metabolite found in sesame seeds.sesaminol
silybinA flavonolignan isolated from milk thistle, Silybum marianum, that has been shown to exhibit antioxidant and antineoplastic activities.silibinin
sinapineAn acylcholine in which the acyl group specified is sinapoyl.sinapine
sitosterol, (3beta)-isomerA member of the class of phytosterols that is stigmast-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3.sitosterol
solasodineAn oxaspiro compound and steroid alkaloid sapogenin with formula C27H43NO2 found in the Solanum (nightshade) family. It is used as a precursor in the synthesis of complex steroidal compounds such as contraceptive pills.solasodine
sorbinilAn azaspiro compound having a monofluoro-substituted chromane skeleton spiro-linked to an imidazolidinedione ring.sorbinil
spermineA polyazaalkane that is tetradecane in which the carbons at positions 1, 5, 10 and 14 are replaced by nitrogens. Spermine has broad actions on cellular metabolism.spermine
spiraeosideA quercetin O-glucoside that is quercetin with a beta-D-glucosyl residue attached at position 4'.quercetin 4'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside
staphyloxanthinA xanthophyll that is beta-D-glucopyranose in which the hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 6 have been acylated by an all-trans-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,22-decaenoyl group and a 12-methyltetradecanoyl group, respectively. Staphyloxanthin is responsible for the characteristic yellow-golden colour which gives the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus its name.staphyloxanthin
steviosideA diterpene glycoside that is rubusoside in which the hydroxy group at position 2 of the allylic beta-D-glucoside has been converted to the corresponding beta-D-glucoside. It is a natural herbal sweetener that is 250-300 times sweeter than sucrose (though with a bitter aftertaste), extracted from the Stevia rebaudiana plant native to South America.stevioside
sugiolAn abietane diterpenoid that is ferruginol in which the methylene group para to the phenolic hydroxy group has been substituted by an oxo group.sugiol
sulforaphaneAn isothiocyanate having a 4-(methylsulfinyl)butyl group attached to the nitrogen.sulforaphane
swertisinA flavone C-glycoside that is 7-O-methylapigenin in which the hydrogen at position 6 has been replaced by a beta-D-glucosyl residue.swertisin
tamarixetinA monomethoxyflavone that is quercetin methylated at position O-4'. Isolated from Cyperus teneriffae.tamarixetin
taurineAn amino sulfonic acid that is the 2-amino derivative of ethanesulfonic acid. It is a naturally occurring amino acid derived from methionine and cysteine metabolism. An abundant component of fish- and meat-based foods, it has been used as an oral supplement in the treatment of disorders such as cystic fibrosis and hypertension.taurine zwitterion; taurine
thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acidA sulfur-containing amino acid that is proline in which the methylene group at position 4 is replaced by a sulfur atom.thioproline zwitterion; thioproline
thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acidAn alpha-amino acid zwitterion obtained by transfer of a proton from the carboxy to the amino group of thioproline; major species at pH 7.3.thioproline zwitterion; thioproline
thioureaThe simplest member of the thiourea class, consisting of urea with the oxygen atom substituted by sulfur.thiourea
thymoquinoneA member of the class of 1,4-benzoquinones that is 1,4-bezoquinone in which the hydrogens at positions 2 and 5 are replaced by methyl and isopropyl groups, respectively. It is a natural compound isolated from Nigella sativa which has demonstrated promising chemotherapeutic activity.thymoquinone
tln 4601diazepinomicin
tretinoinA retinoic acid in which all four exocyclic double bonds have E- (trans-) geometry.all-trans-retinoic acid
triethylenediamineAn organic heterobicylic compound that is piperazine with an ethane-1,2-diyl group forming a bridge between N1 and N4. It is typically used as a catalyst in polymerization reactions.triethylenediamine
trilobatinAn aryl beta-D-glucoside that is phloretin attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 4' via a glycosidic linkage. It is isolated from the leaves of the Chinese sweet tea Lithocarpus polystachyus and exhibits significant anti-hyperglycemic, anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory properties.trilobatin
troglitazonetroglitazone
u 0126An aryl sulfide that is (2Z,3Z)-bis[amino(sulfanyl)methylidene]butanedinitrile in which the sulfanyl hydrogens are replaced by 2-aminophenyl groups. An inhibitor of mitogen-activated protein kinase that also exhibits anti-cancer properties.U0126
ubiquinone 9ubiquinone-9
vanillinA member of the class of benzaldehydes carrying methoxy and hydroxy substituents at positions 3 and 4 respectively.vanillin
vexibinolA tetrahydroxyflavanone having a structure of naringenin bearing an additional hydroxyl substituent at position 2' as well as a (2R)-5-methyl-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)hex-4-en-1-yl (lavandulyl) substituent at position 8'.sophoraflavanone G
wr 1065An alkanethiol that is the N-3-aminopropyl derivative of cysteamine. Used as the S-phosphorylated prodrug, amifostine, for cytoprotection in cancer chemotherapy and radiotherapy.WR-1065
zeaxanthinzeaxanthin
zingeroneA methyl ketone that is 4-phenylbutan-2-one in which the phenyl ring is substituted at positions 3 and 4 by methoxy and hydroxy groups respectively. The major pungent component in ginger.zingerone
zonisamideA 1,2-benzoxazole compound having a sulfamoylmethyl substituent at the 3-position.zonisamide

Research

Studies (311,090)

TimeframeStudies, Drugs with This Role(%)All Drugs %
pre-199061,468 (19.76)18.7374
1990's43,880 (14.11)18.2507
2000's70,781 (22.75)29.6817
2010's99,433 (31.96)24.3611
2020's35,528 (11.42)2.80

Study Types

Publication TypeStudies, Drugs with this Role (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials16,885 (4.74%)5.53%
Reviews23,158 (6.50%)6.00%
Case Studies7,986 (2.24%)4.05%
Observational581 (0.16%)0.25%
Other307,598 (86.35%)84.16%

Protein Targets (1,286)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency17.3277157
15-lipoxygenase, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency8.0545127
2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutaseLeishmania major strain FriedlinPotency7.568611
67.9K proteinVaccinia virusPotency17.0265224
acetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)Potency34.6091439
acid sphingomyelinaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency54.415213
activating transcription factor 6Homo sapiens (human)Potency37.1998225
Adenosine receptor A1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.000011
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1Homo sapiens (human)Potency21.8961182
alpha-galactosidaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency27.7793410
Alpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.260719
Amyloid-beta precursor proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency16.360111
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA1Plasmodium falciparum 3D7Potency11.9165113
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency21.853512279
aryl hydrocarbon receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency28.1820365
arylsulfatase AHomo sapiens (human)Potency19.8890113
ATAD5 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.0557433
Ataxin-2Homo sapiens (human)Potency23.9861220
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinaseTrypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927Potency13.9075538
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.1609222
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.339812
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency23.435412
beta-2 adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency11.401222
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency26.0012247
BRCA1Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.825719
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2BHomo sapiens (human)Potency46.6786119
C-terminal-binding protein 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency16.946911
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine proteaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency31.276819
caspase-1 isoform alpha precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency22.222619
caspase-3Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)Potency47.318518
caspase-3Homo sapiens (human)Potency31.276819
Caspase-7Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)Potency47.318518
Caspase-7Homo sapiens (human)Potency16.772419
Cellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)Potency40.1665379
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.7352231
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate OxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.8653172
Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q1Homo sapiens (human)Potency16.5236447
Chain A, Beta-lactamaseEscherichia coli K-12Potency37.1307222
Chain A, Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.943311
Chain A, CruzipainTrypanosoma cruziPotency27.1197222
Chain A, Ferritin light chainEquus caballus (horse)Potency23.9570218
Chain A, HADH2 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.5044275
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3AHomo sapiens (human)Potency41.3216127
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.0722490
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolaseGiardia intestinalisPotency15.3621346
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASEHomo sapiens (human)Potency16.6558259
Chain B, HADH2 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.5044275
chaperonin-containing TCP-1 beta subunit homologHomo sapiens (human)Potency61.193612
chromobox protein homolog 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency44.7747230
ClpPBacillus subtilisPotency22.320914
core-binding factor subunit beta isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.360422
CREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency17.045324
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.7976122
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.3847121
cytochrome P450 2C9, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.3069115
cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.4299111
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency21.3092115
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.4935290
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.9454225
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency31.8876135
D(1A) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency8.4196310
D(1A) dopamine receptorSus scrofa (pig)Potency8.479814
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.878214
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3F isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency24.471213
DNA polymerase betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.4666125
DNA polymerase eta isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency23.2175223
DNA polymerase III, partialBacillus subtilisPotency12.628616
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)Homo sapiens (human)Potency28.5431241
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency14.9558275
dopamine D1 receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.758514
endonuclease IVEscherichia coliPotency16.3140210
Endothelin receptor type BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency18.673013
Endothelin-1 receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency18.673013
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency24.928012322
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)Homo sapiens (human)Potency29.4536358
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency23.087610237
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency15.5020170
EWS/FLI fusion proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency19.4393455
eyes absent homolog 2 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.635012
farnesoid X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency33.3384554
flap endonuclease 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency21.4496344
fructose-bisphosphate aldolase AOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)Potency57.831914
Fumarate hydrataseHomo sapiens (human)Potency21.238217
GVesicular stomatitis virusPotency12.3069115
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
galactokinaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency26.064222
GALC proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.514612
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency19.3434146
gemininHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.8293582
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency22.1681397
glp-1 receptor, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.5593111
GLS proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency9.9921237
glucocerebrosidaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency27.3978120
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.4172588
glucokinase regulatory proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency16.073824
Glutamate receptor 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.154014
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency22.8403229
Glutamate receptor 3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.154014
Glutamate receptor 4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency2.154014
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.798811
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.798811
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.798811
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.798811
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.798811
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.798811
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.798811
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency52.275812
Glycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.120713
GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency22.591418
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)Potency22.4842212
guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.294712
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)Homo sapiens (human)Potency21.2393218
heat shock protein beta-1Homo sapiens (human)Potency43.4307242
hemoglobin subunit betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency25.129135
hexokinase-4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency16.073824
Histamine H2 receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Potency12.36182109
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency23.3410124
histone deacetylase 9 isoform 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.3420224
Histone H2A.xCricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)Potency51.2813260
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A isoform 2 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency31.6269111
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain Homo sapiens (human)Potency12.3069115
huntingtin isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency21.148625
hypothetical protein, conservedTrypanosoma bruceiPotency21.2480421
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunitHomo sapiens (human)Potency48.7460235
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)Homo sapiens (human)Potency8.5465333
IDH1Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.8175114
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency38.3772220
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency12.3069130
Inositol monophosphatase 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency12.8371223
Integrin alpha-IIbHomo sapiens (human)Potency16.5839114
Integrin beta-3Homo sapiens (human)Potency16.5839114
Interferon betaHomo sapiens (human)Potency17.4446347
interleukin 8Homo sapiens (human)Potency66.566219
isocitrate dehydrogenase 1, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency48.338715
lamin isoform A-delta10Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.5231236
lethal factor (plasmid)Bacillus anthracis str. A2012Potency11.0623219
lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 isoform IHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.341929
LuciferasePhotinus pyralis (common eastern firefly)Potency29.3612459
luciferasePhoturis pensylvanica (Pennsylania firefly)Potency16.732436
luteinizing hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency84.921411
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproproteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency19.7741422
M-phase phosphoprotein 8Homo sapiens (human)Potency23.4122119
Microtubule-associated protein tauHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.77582130
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency22.2333326
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency9.8154210
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency22.5181317
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency33.552012
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency33.552012
neuropeptide S receptor isoform AHomo sapiens (human)Potency9.310339
NFKB1 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency8.6211222
nonstructural protein 1Influenza A virus (A/WSN/1933(H1N1))Potency17.9021111
NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency19.172117
Nrf2Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.445227
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency28.15854107
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency8.921018
nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency35.338015
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency42.6245233
Nuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency27.740919
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1Mus musculus (house mouse)Potency18.4443473
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency18.366715
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency31.4629389
Ornithine decarboxylaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.003212
P53Homo sapiens (human)Potency38.941615
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursorHomo sapiens (human)Potency52.0194116
ParkinHomo sapiens (human)Potency24.7623312
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency44.6276220
peripheral myelin protein 22Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.0890220
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency56.0911111
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency28.8779571
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency36.924413
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaHomo sapiens (human)Potency31.2158558
phosphoglycerate kinaseTrypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927Potency7.9941310
phosphopantetheinyl transferaseBacillus subtilisPotency45.6658354
PINK1Homo sapiens (human)Potency42.769614
plasminogen precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency8.9653219
polyproteinZika virusPotency21.238217
polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX12Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.2143114
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15BHomo sapiens (human)Potency9.5914123
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform dHomo sapiens (human)Potency17.827819
PPM1D proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency20.0555120
pregnane X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency37.8082356
pregnane X receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency33.7915110
progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency35.4129342
pyruvate kinaseLeishmania mexicana mexicanaPotency14.5320513
pyruvate kinase PKM isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency13.507448
pyruvate kinase PKM isoform bHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.003224
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency23.3328210
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.170216
RAR-related orphan receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Potency19.4411276
ras-related protein Rab-9AHomo sapiens (human)Potency35.244519
regulator of G-protein signaling 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency15.7476124
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency30.33203116
retinoid X nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency21.0873491
RGS12Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.294712
runt-related transcription factor 1 isoform AML1bHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.360422
serine-protein kinase ATM isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.4163411
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency15.2040417
serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1Homo sapiens (human)Potency15.936617
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency5.798811
signal transducer and activator of transcription 6, interleukin-4 inducedHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.511922
Single-stranded DNA cytosine deaminaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.848913
SMAD family member 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency26.4986323
SMAD family member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency26.4986323
Smad3Homo sapiens (human)Potency20.9080117
snurportin-1Homo sapiens (human)Potency38.3772220
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alphaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.798811
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alphaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.798811
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alphaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency5.798811
Spike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusPotency20.4068110
survival motor neuron protein isoform dHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.8288133
T cell receptor, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.284111
TAR DNA-binding protein 43Homo sapiens (human)Potency14.796816
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency17.13752187
thioredoxin glutathione reductaseSchistosoma mansoniPotency27.0720115
thioredoxin reductaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency29.1698456
ThrombopoietinHomo sapiens (human)Potency8.8533218
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency28.2512398
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency42.4543426
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency29.3742784
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency24.1179210
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency26.651412
transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency31.622811
TSHR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.503522
tumor necrosis factorHomo sapiens (human)Potency53.080411
tumor susceptibility gene 101 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency50.118711
tyrosine-protein kinase YesHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.410311
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)Potency10.854038
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency8.9653219
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency8.9653219
USP1 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency45.5814232
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)Homo sapiens (human)Potency31.6610245
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency23.8286548
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRAHomo sapiens (human)Potency37.2247539
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunitMus musculus (house mouse)Potency26.1501125
VprHuman immunodeficiency virus 1Potency26.861313
WRNHomo sapiens (human)Potency35.002316

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase ABHD5 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)IC502.255522
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomeraseEscherichia coli K-12IC502.275014
10 kDa chaperonin Escherichia coliIC5020.042528
10 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5029.650014
14-3-3 protein gammaHomo sapiens (human)IC5050.000011
17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1Homo sapiens (human)IC505.500011
17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2Homo sapiens (human)IC502.690024
2-5A-dependent ribonucleaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50264.000011
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductaseHomo sapiens (human)IC508.900011
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5010.550011
3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZYersinia pseudotuberculosis YPIIIIC506.900012
3-oxoacyl-Pseudomonas aeruginosaIC5027.000011
3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase Plasmodium falciparum 3D7IC500.320011
3-oxoacyl-acyl-carrier protein reductase Plasmodium falciparum (malaria parasite P. falciparum)IC506.016716
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC506,408.550022
4-galactosyl-N-acetylglucosaminide 3-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase FUT6Homo sapiens (human)IC5036.7840115
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenaseArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)IC5073.000011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1AHomo sapiens (human)IC500.500011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5012.500022
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1AHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.003211
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.403567
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC501.197011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1BHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.003511
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.201534
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1DHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.005411
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1DRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.002011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1FRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.002011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5021.000011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2AHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.152422
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.557177
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)IC500.604013
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.384313
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.557177
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2CHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.045011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.550088
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.136222
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.069022
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)IC50275.000012
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.003522
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.000911
5-lipoxygenase Bos taurus (cattle)IC500.700022
5'-nucleotidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC501.850011
5'-nucleotidaseMus musculus (house mouse)IC500.040011
5'-nucleotidaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.045311
6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, decarboxylatingHomo sapiens (human)IC50666.906713
60 kDa chaperoninEscherichia coli K-12IC50250.000014
60 kDa chaperonin Escherichia coliIC5020.042528
60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5029.650014
7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine triphosphataseHomo sapiens (human)IC500.470011
72 kDa type IV collagenaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5032.0874519
90-kda heat shock protein beta HSP90 beta, partialHomo sapiens (human)IC5016.311622
acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase/HMG-CoA reductaseEnterococcus faecalisIC501,265.390011
AcetylcholinesteraseElectrophorus electricus (electric eel)IC50149.12781010
AcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC50888.700089
AcetylcholinesteraseElectrophorus electricus (electric eel)Ki50.000622
AcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)Ki119.075014
Acyl carrier protein, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
Adenosine receptor A1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC503,955.000012
Adenosine receptor A1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki9.4083312
Adenosine receptor A2aRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC503,955.000012
Adenosine receptor A2aRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki6.927528
Adenosine receptor A3Homo sapiens (human)IC505.241512
Adenosine receptor A3Homo sapiens (human)Ki17.481234
Adenylate cyclase Arthrospira platensisIC50100.000011
ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5042.333316
AlbuminBos taurus (cattle)IC5041.900011
albumin precursorBos taurus (cattle)IC5094.266011
Alcohol dehydrogenase E chainEquus caballus (horse)Ki42,000.000011
Alcohol dehydrogenase S chainEquus caballus (horse)Ki42,000.000011
Aldehyde oxidase 1Cavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Ki4.530011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A1Homo sapiens (human)IC5016.350044
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC501.363023
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A1Sus scrofa (pig)IC5014.766733
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Bos taurus (cattle)IC506.70051719
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Homo sapiens (human)IC5082.51023951
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC506.76533345
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Sus scrofa (pig)IC5022.400023
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.950011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki2.276313
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10Homo sapiens (human)IC501.880066
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.046011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.680033
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 Homo sapiens (human)IC509.310255
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C21Mus musculus (house mouse)IC5017.500013
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C21Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki11.000011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3Homo sapiens (human)IC503.033666
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C4Homo sapiens (human)IC505.275022
ALK tyrosine kinase receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC5021.660022
alkaline phosphatase, germ cell type preproproteinHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
alkaline phosphatase, intestinalHomo sapiens (human)IC507.105022
alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme isoform 1 preproproteinHomo sapiens (human)IC5015.869013
Alpha-(1,3)-fucosyltransferase 7Homo sapiens (human)IC5036.7840115
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC503.661023
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptorBos taurus (cattle)Ki1.100212
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki1.565828
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5013.837637
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki1.565828
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.500011
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki1.100216
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki9.340011
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki9.637011
Alpha-amylase 1A Homo sapiens (human)IC50173.644439
Alpha-glucosidase MAL12Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CIC50251.400011
Alpha-glucosidase MAL12Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CKi21.500011
Alpha-synucleinHomo sapiens (human)IC507.9887515
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing]Danio rerio (zebrafish)Ki30.800011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] AHomo sapiens (human)IC5021.22741012
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] AMus musculus (house mouse)IC500.000011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] AHomo sapiens (human)Ki10.500011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A Bos taurus (cattle)IC500.010011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki4.800011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] BBos taurus (cattle)IC5020.000011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] BHomo sapiens (human)IC5034.6110910
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] BMus musculus (house mouse)IC500.300022
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.070015
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] BHomo sapiens (human)Ki6.300022
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki6.900022
Amyloid-beta precursor proteinHomo sapiens (human)IC5046.58003240
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC5057.595567
Androgen receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5094.015025
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.002955
Androgen receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.004811
Angiopoietin-1 receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.260011
Angiotensin-converting enzymeOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)IC50121,901.788336
Angiotensin-converting enzyme Homo sapiens (human)IC505,466.666713
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens (human)IC505.335022
Anthrax toxin receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)IC50300.000018
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.450011
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2Homo sapiens (human)Ki50.181124
Apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5057.750022
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating proteinHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.117011
Arginase Leishmania amazonensisIC503.933316
Arginase Leishmania amazonensisKi2.475014
Arginase-1Bos taurus (cattle)IC50285.000011
AromataseHomo sapiens (human)IC5017.25231215
AromataseHomo sapiens (human)Ki22.135022
Arrestin, beta 1Homo sapiens (human)IC501.524011
Aryl hydrocarbon receptorOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)Ki0.374323
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3Homo sapiens (human)IC50118.428617
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 8Homo sapiens (human)IC501.285011
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)IC5032.624556
ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 11Homo sapiens (human)IC501.285011
Aurora kinase AHomo sapiens (human)IC502.480011
Aurora kinase BHomo sapiens (human)IC506.8000315
Autoinducer 2-binding periplasmic protein LuxPVibrio harveyiIC5050.000011
B-cell CLL/lymphoma 9 proteinHomo sapiens (human)IC505.213011
B-cell CLL/lymphoma 9 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Ki4.878033
B2 bradykinin receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)IC504.000022
Bcl-2-like protein 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5095.295022
Bcl-2-like protein 10Homo sapiens (human)IC500.360011
Bcl-2-like protein 2Homo sapiens (human)IC502.330011
Bcl-2-related protein A1Homo sapiens (human)IC501.790011
Bcl2-associated agonist of cell death Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.490011
Beta-carbonic anhydrase 1Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvKi36.2540410
Beta-glucuronidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5038.000011
Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase precursor (Fatty acid synthesis protein)Plasmodium falciparum (malaria parasite P. falciparum)IC502.321726
Beta-lactamaseEnterobacter cloacaeIC50327.250034
Beta-lactamaseEscherichia coli K-12IC5058.000044
Beta-secretase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5053.08511419
Beta-secretase 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki9.050024
BH3-interacting domain death agonistHomo sapiens (human)IC501.073366
Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5015.5018711
Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki39.600011
Bile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)IC50114.5700820
Bile salt export pumpRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC507.250022
Breakpoint cluster region proteinHomo sapiens (human)IC5019.000012
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG2Homo sapiens (human)IC5011.626248
Butyrophilin subfamily 3 member A1Homo sapiens (human)IC50513.000011
C-C chemokine receptor type 4Homo sapiens (human)IC5047.240936
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5035.378024
Cadherin-1Homo sapiens (human)Ki387.200011
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1A Bos taurus (cattle)IC50500.000012
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1BBos taurus (cattle)IC50500.000012
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50275.000011
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50275.000011
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit betaHomo sapiens (human)IC503.000011
Calmodulin-1Homo sapiens (human)IC5023.200012
cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alphaBos taurus (cattle)IC500.600011
cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC502.050022
cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit betaHomo sapiens (human)IC502.050022
cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit gammaHomo sapiens (human)IC502.050022
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC506.590014
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC506.590014
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC506.590014
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4DHomo sapiens (human)IC501.310011
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC506.590014
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50102.222229
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki7.950011
Cannabinoid receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)IC503.310011
Cannabinoid receptor 1Mus musculus (house mouse)IC501,000.000012
Cannabinoid receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki17.859556
Cannabinoid receptor 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki11.520022
Cannabinoid receptor 2 Homo sapiens (human)IC503.460011
Cannabinoid receptor 2 Homo sapiens (human)Ki68.175556
Carbonic anhydraseCandida albicans SC5314Ki0.972846
Carbonic anhydraseDicentrarchus labrax (European seabass)Ki5.030012
Carbonic anhydraseHelicobacter pylori 26695Ki0.224522
Carbonic anhydraseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288CKi0.106011
Carbonic anhydraseStylophora pistillataKi0.645011
Carbonic anhydrase Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito)Ki0.263011
Carbonic anhydrase Astrosclera willeyanaKi0.165011
Carbonic anhydrase Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubiiKi1.007023
Carbonic anhydrase Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvKi6.155012
Carbonic anhydrase Nakaseomyces glabratus CBS 138Ki0.114011
Carbonic anhydrase Stylophora pistillataKi0.259022
Carbonic anhydrase Sulfurihydrogenibium sp. YO3AOP1Ki0.140011
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC501.860011
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki62.712471148
Carbonic anhydrase 12Homo sapiens (human)IC501.860011
Carbonic anhydrase 12Homo sapiens (human)Ki110.58942155
Carbonic anhydrase 13Homo sapiens (human)IC501.860011
Carbonic anhydrase 13Homo sapiens (human)Ki172.0718519
Carbonic anhydrase 13Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki88.9990520
Carbonic anhydrase 14Homo sapiens (human)IC501.860011
Carbonic anhydrase 14Homo sapiens (human)Ki115.95271443
Carbonic anhydrase 15Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki122.057979
Carbonic anhydrase 2Bos taurus (cattle)IC501.860011
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC503.090033
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki50.506783161
Carbonic anhydrase 2Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvKi2.629427
Carbonic anhydrase 3Homo sapiens (human)IC501.860011
Carbonic anhydrase 3Bos taurus (cattle)Ki8.8383323
Carbonic anhydrase 3Homo sapiens (human)Ki256.7661937
Carbonic anhydrase 4Homo sapiens (human)IC501.860011
Carbonic anhydrase 4Homo sapiens (human)Ki67.82331572
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC505.360022
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Ki120.49481341
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC501.860011
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Ki257.89141341
Carbonic anhydrase 6Homo sapiens (human)IC501.860011
Carbonic anhydrase 6Homo sapiens (human)Ki103.07221559
Carbonic anhydrase 7Homo sapiens (human)IC501.860011
Carbonic anhydrase 7Homo sapiens (human)Ki111.72341952
Carbonic anhydrase 9Homo sapiens (human)IC505.625022
Carbonic anhydrase 9Homo sapiens (human)Ki104.45812459
Carbonic anhydrase, alpha family Hydrogenovibrio crunogenus XCL-2Ki0.411011
Carbonyl reductase [NADPH] 1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.670011
Carbonyl reductase [NADPH] 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.110011
Carboxylic ester hydrolase Equus caballus (horse)IC501,774.100011
Casein kinase II subunit alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC502.7416919
Casein kinase II subunit alphaHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.288959
Casein kinase II subunit alpha Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.040011
Casein kinase II subunit alpha 3Homo sapiens (human)IC504.428627
Casein kinase II subunit alpha 3Homo sapiens (human)Ki4.425012
Casein kinase II subunit alpha'Homo sapiens (human)IC502.8917818
Casein kinase II subunit alpha'Homo sapiens (human)Ki3.006723
Casein kinase II subunit betaHomo sapiens (human)IC502.8917818
Casein kinase II subunit betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.040011
Casein kinase II subunit betaHomo sapiens (human)Ki3.006723
Caspase-1Homo sapiens (human)IC505.040013
caspase-3 isoform a preproproteinHomo sapiens (human)IC5017.000011
caspase-9 isoform alpha precursorHomo sapiens (human)IC5017.000011
Catenin beta-1Homo sapiens (human)IC505.213011
Catenin beta-1Homo sapiens (human)Ki4.878033
Cathepsin DHomo sapiens (human)IC50138.000011
cathepsin L1Homo sapiens (human)IC5059.642012
Cationic trypsinBos taurus (cattle)IC5034.728627
Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 1Gallus gallus (chicken)IC500.523333
cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesteraseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5081.300011
cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC505.900011
cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesteraseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC506.100011
Chain A, (3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-acyl carrier protein dehydrataseHelicobacter pyloriKi12.700013
Chain A, APH(2')-IdEnterococcus casseliflavusKi25.100011
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.090013
Chain A, Casein kinase II subunit alphaHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.020011
Chain A, Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle formOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)Ki19.010012
Chain A, Leukotriene A-4 hydrolaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50212.0000117
Chain A, Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8Homo sapiens (human)IC504.600011
Chain A, NAD-dependent deacetylaseThermotoga maritimaIC501,000.000011
Chain A, Nuclear Receptor ROR-betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.280011
Chain A, Pancreatic alpha-amylaseHomo sapiens (human)Ki110.000012
Chain A, POLYMERASE PAInfluenza A virusIC501.900011
Chain A, Polymerase PaInfluenza A virus (A/California/04/2009(H1N1))IC501.900014
Chain A, Proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Pim-1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.780014
Chain A, RNA-directed RNA polymerase NS5Dengue virus 2 16681-PDK53IC5035.060011
Chain A, S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE DECARBOXYLASE ALPHA CHAINHomo sapiens (human)IC500.200114
Chain B, (3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-acyl carrier protein dehydrataseHelicobacter pyloriKi12.700013
Chain B, Cell division protein kinase 6Homo sapiens (human)IC500.850011
Chain B, S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE DECARBOXYLASE BETA CHAINHomo sapiens (human)IC500.200114
Chain E, Fibrin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)IC5046.265522
Cholecystokinin receptor type AHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.302011
CholinesteraseEquus caballus (horse)IC5080.964077
CholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC5034.197544
CholinesteraseEquus caballus (horse)Ki100.000011
Chymotrypsin-CHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
Chymotrypsin-like elastase family member 1Sus scrofa (pig)IC5028.750014
Chymotrypsinogen ABos taurus (cattle)IC50361.666723
Chymotrypsinogen BHomo sapiens (human)IC50110.000012
Class A sortase SrtA Staphylococcus aureusIC5031.260033
CMP-N-acetylneuraminate-beta-galactosamide-alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5036.7840115
Coagulation factor VIIHomo sapiens (human)IC5080.000011
Coagulation factor VIIHomo sapiens (human)Ki8,000.000011
Collagenase 3Homo sapiens (human)IC508.460011
Complex I intermediate-associated protein 30, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
core protein, partialIC5035.984334
CPG DNA methylaseSpiroplasma monobiaeKi0.028011
CREB-binding proteinHomo sapiens (human)IC5050.000022
CruzipainTrypanosoma cruziIC5091.500068
Cyclic GMP-AMP synthaseHomo sapiens (human)IC500.004011
Cyclin homologHerpesvirus saimiri (strain 11)IC5012.5942112
Cyclin-A1Homo sapiens (human)IC501.885022
Cyclin-A2Homo sapiens (human)IC501.885022
Cyclin-dependent kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5016.125659
Cyclin-dependent kinase 1Oryzias latipes (Japanese medaka)IC5012.5942112
Cyclin-dependent kinase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5012.192534
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4Homo sapiens (human)IC5031.045022
Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 activator 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5011.1250316
Cyclin-dependent kinase 6Homo sapiens (human)IC5012.1987215
Cyclin-dependent-like kinase 5 Homo sapiens (human)IC5011.1250316
Cyclin-dependent-like kinase 5 Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.170012
Cystathionine beta-synthaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5018.800011
Cysteine protease ATG4BHomo sapiens (human)IC504.250022
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit NDUFA4Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrialRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5043.333313
Cytochrome P450 1A1Homo sapiens (human)IC507.67291016
Cytochrome P450 1A1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.503027
Cytochrome P450 1A2Homo sapiens (human)IC507.3928612
Cytochrome P450 1A2Homo sapiens (human)Ki4.750022
Cytochrome P450 1B1Homo sapiens (human)IC503.74781118
Cytochrome P450 1B1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.9537715
Cytochrome P450 2A6Homo sapiens (human)IC5025.000011
Cytochrome P450 2B6Homo sapiens (human)IC5025.000011
Cytochrome P450 2C19Homo sapiens (human)IC501.900012
Cytochrome P450 2C8Homo sapiens (human)IC5013.500022
Cytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)IC5016.704246
Cytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)Ki18.100022
Cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)IC5032.961766
Cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)Ki1.950011
Cytochrome P450 2J2Homo sapiens (human)IC5050.000011
Cytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)IC5030.9500910
Cytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)Ki12.150022
Cytochrome P450 3A5Homo sapiens (human)IC5040.000011
Cytosol aminopeptidaseSus scrofa (pig)IC5034.300011
D(2) dopamine receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki6.033011
D(3) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC501.929011
D(3) dopamine receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5021.000011
D(3) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.655011
D(4) dopamine receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki7.846011
Death-associated protein kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50114.312528
Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 9Homo sapiens (human)IC501,000.000011
Delta carbonic anhydraseConticribra weissflogiiKi0.404011
Delta-type opioid receptorMus musculus (house mouse)IC507.650022
Delta-type opioid receptorMus musculus (house mouse)Ki0.045522
Delta-type opioid receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.027822
Diacylglycerol lipase-alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase Plasmodium falciparum (malaria parasite P. falciparum)IC501,000.000011
Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase, mitochondrialSus scrofa (pig)IC501,000.000011
Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase Leishmania majorIC50450.2105114
Dipeptidyl peptidase 3Homo sapiens (human)IC5076.775014
Dipeptidyl peptidase 4Homo sapiens (human)IC5072.8421210
Dipeptidyl peptidase 4Sus scrofa (pig)IC500.490011
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17Homo sapiens (human)IC50110.500012
DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.500011
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3A isoform aHomo sapiens (human)IC5017.500011
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3G isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)IC509.332524
DNA polymerase alpha catalytic subunitHomo sapiens (human)IC503.300011
DNA polymerase betaHomo sapiens (human)IC5026.300011
DNA polymerase betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5018.500011
DNA polymerase etaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.062011
DNA polymerase iotaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.062011
DNA primaseMycobacterium tuberculosis CDC1551IC50100.000011
DNA primase TraCEscherichia coliIC50700.000011
DNA repair protein RAD52 homologHomo sapiens (human)IC502.3772513
DNA topoisomerase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50164.200035
DNA topoisomerase 2-alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC50437.500024
DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonucleaseHomo sapiens (human)IC500.320022
DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylaseHomo sapiens (human)IC502.600011
DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunitHomo sapiens (human)IC501,500.000011
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC503.38901515
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC502.73341010
dual specificity protein phosphatase 3Homo sapiens (human)IC501.105022
dual specificity protein phosphatase 6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5039.500011
Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1AHomo sapiens (human)IC509.110366
Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.330011
E-selectinHomo sapiens (human)IC50500.000011
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM33Homo sapiens (human)IC500.325611
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1Mus musculus (house mouse)IC500.500011
ELAV-like protein 1Homo sapiens (human)IC501.400011
ELAV-like protein 3Homo sapiens (human)IC501.150014
Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH] FabIEscherichia coli K-12IC5034.000025
Enoyl-acyl-carrier protein reductase Plasmodium falciparum (malaria parasite P. falciparum)IC502.9864311
Enoyl-acyl-carrier protein reductase Plasmodium falciparum (malaria parasite P. falciparum)Ki1.3425312
Ephrin type-B receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)IC501.830011
Epidermal growth factor receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC5015.16451717
Epoxide hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens (human)IC507.000011
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki1,000.000011
Estrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC50168.307866
Estrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.999834
Estrogen receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5023.433812
Estrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)IC50166.981256
estrogen receptor beta isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)IC502.927212
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 1 isoform 4Homo sapiens (human)IC5024.410712
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E isoform 1Mus musculus (house mouse)IC5024.410712
Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5020.000011
Fatty acid synthaseGallus gallus (chicken)IC5044.148045
Fatty acid synthaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5052.503323
Fatty acid-binding protein 5Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.248011
Fatty acid-binding protein, adipocyteHomo sapiens (human)IC5026.100011
Fatty acid-binding protein, adipocyteHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.842522
Fatty acid-binding protein, liverRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki1.540022
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5011.200033
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC504.154045
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki6.000011
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.026911
Focal adhesion kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC502.155022
Forkhead box protein M1Homo sapiens (human)IC50122.400011
Forkhead box protein M1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.052011
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5029.000011
G protein-coupled receptor kinase 6Homo sapiens (human)IC508.700011
G-protein coupled receptor 35Homo sapiens (human)IC506.861737
G1/S-specific cyclin-D1Homo sapiens (human)IC5031.045022
G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-BMarthasterias glacialis (spiny starfish)IC5012.5942112
G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B1Homo sapiens (human)IC5018.085048
G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B2Homo sapiens (human)IC5020.947524
G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B3Homo sapiens (human)IC5020.947524
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaHomo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonHomo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Homo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piHomo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.308823
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit thetaHomo sapiens (human)Ki21.817014
Gamma-butyrobetaine dioxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)IC500.742055
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.302011
Genome polyprotein Zika virusIC5053.575024
Genome polyprotein Zika virusKi0.800011
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC504.759844
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.012466
Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5074.530011
Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288CIC50666.750013
glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase isoform bHomo sapiens (human)IC5057.733313
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenaseLeuconostoc mesenteroidesIC5025.000011
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-6-phosphogluconolactonasePlasmodium bergheiIC5044.9860310
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5099.000044
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50125.500022
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50138.500022
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50166.000022
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50232.000011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50232.000011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50232.000011
Glutathione reductasePlasmodium falciparum 3D7IC506.400011
Glutathione reductaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288CIC5048.800011
Glutathione reductase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5068.300044
Glutathione S-transferasePlasmodium falciparum 3D7IC5074.400011
Glutathione S-transferase Mu 1Mus musculus (house mouse)IC50100.000011
Glutathione S-transferase omega-1Homo sapiens (human)IC5062.000011
Glutathione S-transferase PHomo sapiens (human)IC5042.533333
glutathione-S-transferaseSchistosoma japonicumIC5058.040011
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, glycosomalTrypanosoma cruziIC50145.500012
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.019011
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.008611
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.019011
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.008611
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.019011
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.008611
Glycine receptor subunit betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.019011
Glycine receptor subunit betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.008611
Glycogen phosphorylase, liver formHomo sapiens (human)IC504.800011
Glycogen phosphorylase, liver formRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5099.000011
Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle formOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)IC5052.952136
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC501.672046
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 alphaHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.030811
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 betaHomo sapiens (human)IC501.30641214
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 betaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5012.5942112
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 betaHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.024011
heat shock 70kDa protein 1AHomo sapiens (human)IC5066.920033
heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5099.600022
heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5099.600022
Heat shock factor protein 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5050.000011
heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5016.311622
Heat shock protein HSP 90-betaHomo sapiens (human)IC5084.250022
Heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5018.000011
Heme oxygenase 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5018.000011
Hepatocyte growth factor receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC507.790044
Hepatocyte growth factor receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki3.300011
hexokinaseTrypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927IC5011.639422
Histamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC5027.920011
Histamine H2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki27.453011
Histamine H3 receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.294011
Histone acetyltransferase KAT2BHomo sapiens (human)IC5060.000022
Histone acetyltransferase KAT5Homo sapiens (human)IC5070.000022
Histone acetyltransferase p300Homo sapiens (human)IC5030.000022
Histone deacetylase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC503,160.000011
Histone deacetylase 11 Homo sapiens (human)IC503,160.000011
Histone deacetylase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC503,160.000011
Histone deacetylase 3Homo sapiens (human)IC503,160.000011
Histone deacetylase 4Homo sapiens (human)IC503,160.000011
Histone deacetylase 5Homo sapiens (human)IC501,581.700022
Histone deacetylase 6Homo sapiens (human)IC50794.900044
Histone deacetylase 7Homo sapiens (human)IC503,160.000011
Histone deacetylase 8Homo sapiens (human)IC503,160.000011
Histone deacetylase 9Homo sapiens (human)IC501,581.850022
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.730011
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.400011
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD7Homo sapiens (human)IC506.020011
Hyaluronidase-1Homo sapiens (human)IC502,000.000012
Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.180011
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.250011
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha inhibitorHomo sapiens (human)IC5010.200011
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC508.410011
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Mus musculus (house mouse)IC50140.733313
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.094033
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 2Mus musculus (house mouse)IC5017.300013
Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1Homo sapiens (human)IC5012.017524
Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1Homo sapiens (human)Ki2.730013
Inhibin alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)IC505.200011
Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit betaHomo sapiens (human)IC505.230023
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC501.025014
Inositol polyphosphate multikinaseHomo sapiens (human)IC506.150014
Insulin receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.340011
Insulin receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.600011
Insulin-degrading enzymeHomo sapiens (human)IC5050.014034
Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC500.483333
Integrase Human immunodeficiency virus 1IC5017.31281540
integrase, partialHuman immunodeficiency virus 1IC508.005328
Interstitial collagenaseHomo sapiens (human)IC503.086713
intestinal alkaline phosphatase precursorMus musculus (house mouse)IC505.173313
Islet amyloid polypeptideHomo sapiens (human)IC507.800011
Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmicHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.850011
Kappa-type opioid receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)IC50187.750024
Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
L-lactate dehydrogenase A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC50500.000011
L-ornithine N(5)-monooxygenaseAspergillus fumigatus Af293IC5011.000022
L-selectinHomo sapiens (human)IC5027.600011
LactoperoxidaseBos taurus (cattle)IC506.100011
Lactoylglutathione lyaseHomo sapiens (human)IC503.740035
Lactoylglutathione lyaseHomo sapiens (human)Ki35.423514
large T antigenBetapolyomavirus macacaeIC5020.7570110
lens epithelium-derived growth factor p75Homo sapiens (human)IC508.005328
Lethal factorBacillus anthracisIC500.097011
Leukotriene A-4 hydrolaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50289.000022
Leukotriene B4 receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.085011
likely tRNA 2'-phosphotransferaseCandida albicans SC5314IC500.291322
Linoleate 9S-lipoxygenase-4Glycine max (soybean)IC5022.000011
Lipoxygenase Glycine max (soybean)IC5023.346055
Lipoxygenase Solanum tuberosum (potato)IC5010.000011
Low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphataseBos taurus (cattle)IC5010.000011
Luciferin 4-monooxygenasePhotinus pyralis (common eastern firefly)IC500.058911
Lysine-specific demethylase 4EHomo sapiens (human)IC503.000012
Lysine-specific demethylase 4EHomo sapiens (human)Ki4.330011
Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1AHomo sapiens (human)IC5012.05181017
Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1AHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.000011
Lysosomal alpha-glucosidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50171.166733
Lysosomal alpha-glucosidaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50400.000012
Lysosomal alpha-glucosidaseHomo sapiens (human)Ki7.300011
M1-family alanyl aminopeptidasePlasmodium falciparum 3D7IC5048.200011
M17 leucyl aminopeptidasePlasmodium falciparum 3D7IC5086.690022
M18 aspartyl aminopeptidasePlasmodium falciparum 3D7IC5015.936023
Macrophage metalloelastaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5010.230011
Macrophage migration inhibitory factorHomo sapiens (human)IC5065.228356
Macrophage migration inhibitory factorHomo sapiens (human)Ki66.018045
Malate dehydrogenaseThermus thermophilusIC5053.000012
Maltase-glucoamylase, intestinalHomo sapiens (human)IC508.100033
Maltase-glucoamylase, intestinalHomo sapiens (human)Ki7.300011
MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 5Homo sapiens (human)IC5033.666733
MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC501.205011
MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.252011
MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4Homo sapiens (human)IC501.770011
MatrilysinHomo sapiens (human)IC5035.8288216
Matrix metalloproteinase-14Homo sapiens (human)IC506.800011
Matrix metalloproteinase-9Homo sapiens (human)IC5013.416855
Mcl-1Homo sapiens (human)IC5019.186123
Melatonin receptor type 1AHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.900011
Methionine aminopeptidase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC502.430011
microphthalmia-associated transcription factor isoform 9Homo sapiens (human)IC506.381033
Microtubule-associated protein tauHomo sapiens (human)IC5030.462558
Microtubule-associated protein tauRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.200011
Mineralocorticoid receptor Homo sapiens (human)IC501.197033
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.833313
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 10Homo sapiens (human)IC5030.1065134
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14Homo sapiens (human)IC5030.0231336
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8Mus musculus (house mouse)IC504.600011
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 8Homo sapiens (human)IC502.370011
MO15-related protein kinase Pfmrk Plasmodium falciparum (malaria parasite P. falciparum)IC50157.000011
Monocarboxylate transporter 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5014.000011
Monocarboxylate transporter 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC505.000011
mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5025.071022
MPI proteinHomo sapiens (human)IC5025.145234
Mu-type opioid receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)IC50254.420044
Mu-type opioid receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)Ki0.035011
Mu-type opioid receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.056011
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 Homo sapiens (human)IC508.666713
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 Homo sapiens (human)Ki6.550024
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4Homo sapiens (human)IC5090.900017
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.570014
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.570013
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.570013
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.570013
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.570013
Myc proto-oncogene proteinHomo sapiens (human)IC5060.000011
MyeloperoxidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC501.920055
Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscleHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.700011
N-acylethanolamine-hydrolyzing acid amidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
N1L Vaccinia virusIC5021.900022
NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 Mus musculus (house mouse)IC5010.000011
NAD kinaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5050.480022
NAD kinaseHomo sapiens (human)Ki3.280011
NAD-dependent histone deacetylase SIR2Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CIC5050.000011
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase Schistosoma mansoniIC50148.333333
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase HST2Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CIC5091.000011
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1Homo sapiens (human)IC50130.95001212
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-2Homo sapiens (human)IC5027.36671515
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5078.457177
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-6Homo sapiens (human)IC50173.350044
NAD-dependent protein deacylase sirtuin-5, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5044.050044
NAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)IC5043.800011
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 3Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 4Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 10, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 11Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2 Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 3Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 4-like 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 10Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 11, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 4 Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 5, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 6Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C2Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 1, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 4, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase 3 Homo sapiens (human)IC50279.400011
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 75 kDa subunit, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 3Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4LHomo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 5Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 6Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.500022
NADPH oxidase 4Homo sapiens (human)IC500.680011
NeuraminidaseInfluenza A virus (A/Puerto Rico/8/1934(H1N1))IC507.750011
NeuraminidaseInfluenza A virus (A/USSR/90/1977(H1N1))IC50145.8700410
NeuraminidaseInfluenza A virus (A/Puerto Rico/8/1934(H1N1))Ki14.300011
Neuraminidase Influenza A virus (A/Wilson-Smith/1933(H1N1))IC5052.2983723
Neuraminidase Influenza A virus (A/Wilson-Smith/1933(H1N1))Ki18.800012
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.730023
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.730023
neutrophil cytosol factor 1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.390012
Neutrophil cytosol factor 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki125.000033
Neutrophil elastaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5012.702044
Neutrophil elastaseHomo sapiens (human)Ki11.900011
Nitric oxide synthase, inducibleMus musculus (house mouse)IC5021.366766
Non-structural protein 1 Dengue virusIC501.700011
nonstructural protein 1Influenza A virus (A/California/07/2009(H1N1))IC5019.224011
NUAK family SNF1-like kinase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC502.800022
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2Homo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p100 subunit Homo sapiens (human)IC5020.250022
Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunitHomo sapiens (human)IC5027.625044
Nuclear receptor ROR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.199511
Nuclear receptor ROR-betaHomo sapiens (human)IC5012.622422
Nuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.199511
nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5034.234412
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5012.000011
NucleophosminHomo sapiens (human)IC5040.000011
Oligo-1,6-glucosidase IMA1Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CIC50530.000011
Ornithine decarboxylaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5019.000011
Ornithine decarboxylaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki3,500.000011
P-selectinHomo sapiens (human)IC5019.100011
P2Y purinoceptor 12Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5025.500011
P2Y purinoceptor 12Homo sapiens (human)Ki36.400011
Palmitoleoyl-protein carboxylesterase NOTUMHomo sapiens (human)IC5093.600011
Pancreatic alpha-amylaseSus scrofa (pig)IC5073.900011
Pancreatic triacylglycerol lipaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5036.000011
Pancreatic triacylglycerol lipaseSus scrofa (pig)IC50302.057167
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5010.410022
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.820011
perilipin-1Homo sapiens (human)IC503.410011
perilipin-5Homo sapiens (human)IC501.101011
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)IC501.030066
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.316855
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC503.800011
Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTENHomo sapiens (human)IC5013.300011
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoformHomo sapiens (human)IC506.400011
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform Homo sapiens (human)IC506.027524
Phosphodiesterase Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50275.000011
phosphoethanolamine/phosphocholine phosphatase isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.111011
Phosphoglycerate mutase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC502.726733
Phospholipase A2Homo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
phosphomannomutase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.672011
Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1Homo sapiens (human)IC503.345512
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)IC501.300011
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50187.007067
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 2Mus musculus (house mouse)IC50129.524512
Polyamine deacetylase HDAC10Homo sapiens (human)IC503,160.000011
Polymerase acidic proteinInfluenza A virus (A/Puerto Rico/8/1934(H1N1))IC505.860011
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC501.603323
Polyphenol oxidase 2Agaricus bisporusIC50840.66612131
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5010.08682732
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenaseMus musculus (house mouse)IC500.400011
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC502.06451119
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.117011
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX12Homo sapiens (human)IC5013.3477713
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX12Homo sapiens (human)Ki1.600011
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.27421319
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)IC508.879645
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.600011
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15BHomo sapiens (human)IC5052.9318411
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.260011
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5066.069311
Probable maltase-glucoamylase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC506.750022
Probable maltase-glucoamylase 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki7.300011
Procathepsin LHomo sapiens (human)IC500.670011
Progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC505.006555
Progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.000588
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-1Gallus gallus (chicken)Ki2,816.400015
Prolyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5080.042947
Prolyl endopeptidaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.020011
Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.060711
Prostaglandin E synthaseHomo sapiens (human)IC502.633323
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5010,068.3154818
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1Ovis aries (sheep)IC5033.100089
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 Bos taurus (cattle)IC501,293.8100710
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5046.000025
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC505,032.54511824
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2Ovis aries (sheep)IC501,826.581746
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 Bos taurus (cattle)IC5014.000011
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5046.000025
Protease Human immunodeficiency virus 1IC5031.470022
Proteasome subunit beta type-5Homo sapiens (human)IC50759.7805511
Protein E6Human papillomavirus 16IC508.283313
Protein kinase C alpha typeRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5020.000012
Protein kinase C beta typeRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5020.000012
Protein kinase C delta typeRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5020.000012
Protein kinase C epsilon typeRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5020.000012
Protein kinase C eta typeRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5020.000012
Protein kinase C gamma typeRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5020.000012
Protein kinase C theta typeRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5020.000012
Protein kinase C zeta typeRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5020.000012
Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15Homo sapiens (human)IC5015.000011
ProthrombinHomo sapiens (human)IC50369.605669
ProthrombinHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.267211
Prothrombin Bos taurus (cattle)IC5028.750014
Proto-oncogene c-FosHomo sapiens (human)IC500.007911
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor RetHomo sapiens (human)IC5059.050022
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase SrcHomo sapiens (human)IC5020.931477
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki7,800.000011
Pyruvate kinase PKMHomo sapiens (human)IC5035.407544
rac GTPase-activating protein 1 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)IC5090.986713
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5022.910033
RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinaseHomo sapiens (human)IC500.290011
Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2Homo sapiens (human)IC509.071755
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3Homo sapiens (human)IC508.148959
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase epsilonHomo sapiens (human)IC50500.000011
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase etaHomo sapiens (human)IC50111.500011
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase FHomo sapiens (human)IC5040.000011
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase SHomo sapiens (human)IC507.300012
Regulator of G-protein signaling 17Homo sapiens (human)IC5027.933855
ReninHomo sapiens (human)IC500.980011
Replicase polyprotein 1aSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusIC500.670011
Replicase polyprotein 1abBetacoronavirus England 1IC509.0670210
Replicase polyprotein 1abHuman coronavirus 229EIC500.670011
Replicase polyprotein 1abSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2IC503.43842142
Replicase polyprotein 1abSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusIC5022.91941016
Replicase polyprotein 1abSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2Ki5.800012
Replicase polyprotein 1abSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusKi8.660035
Retinoic acid receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC502.254244
Retinoic acid receptor alphaMus musculus (house mouse)IC500.005733
Retinoic acid receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.068833
Retinoic acid receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.753744
Retinoic acid receptor betaMus musculus (house mouse)IC500.005022
Retinoic acid receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.009533
Retinoic acid receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)IC500.004022
Retinoic acid receptor gamma Homo sapiens (human)IC500.006433
Retinoic acid receptor gamma Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.084445
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC501.000011
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaMus musculus (house mouse)IC5018.000033
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.720134
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-betaHomo sapiens (human)IC501.000011
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-betaMus musculus (house mouse)IC5050.000011
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-betaHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.933934
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.350011
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-gammaMus musculus (house mouse)IC5050.000011
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.602434
Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH Human immunodeficiency virus 1IC5066.432524
RhodopsinBos taurus (cattle)IC50180.000011
Riboflavin-binding proteinGallus gallus (chicken)Ki0.350011
Ribonuclease HIEscherichia coli K-12IC5020.000011
Ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase [quinone]Homo sapiens (human)IC502.26901214
Ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase [quinone]Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.088011
RNA polymerase beta subunit (EC 2.7.7.6), partialEscherichia coliIC5012.061712
RNA-directed RNA polymerase IC5020.000011
Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 1Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)IC5010.500022
Secreted chorismate mutaseMycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvIC5024.800011
Seed linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase-1Glycine max (soybean)IC5013.135088
Seed linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase-1Glycine max (soybean)Ki49.366733
Seed linoleate 9S-lipoxygenaseGlycine max (soybean)IC50400.000011
Sepiapterin reductaseHomo sapiens (human)IC505.000011
Serine-protein kinase ATMHomo sapiens (human)IC500.200011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATRHomo sapiens (human)IC500.200011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-rafHomo sapiens (human)IC502.790234
Serine/threonine-protein kinase N1Homo sapiens (human)IC505.800011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek2Homo sapiens (human)IC505.730011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek6Homo sapiens (human)IC504.230011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5015.000011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)IC5012.27061120
Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2Homo sapiens (human)IC5025.000011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.354367
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK2Homo sapiens (human)IC50164.360022
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK3Homo sapiens (human)IC5045.000022
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4Homo sapiens (human)IC502.970011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase/endoribonuclease IRE1Homo sapiens (human)IC501.300011
Short transient receptor potential channel 5Homo sapiens (human)IC508.250012
SialidaseClostridium perfringensIC5013.612558
SialidaseClostridium perfringensKi5.800011
Sialidase-1Homo sapiens (human)IC50500.000011
Sialidase-2Homo sapiens (human)IC50366.000025
Sialidase-3Homo sapiens (human)IC50500.000011
Sialidase-4Homo sapiens (human)IC50500.000011
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Cavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)IC5010.000011
Similar to alpha-tubulin isoform 1 Bos taurus (cattle)IC5040.000012
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporterRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5043.333313
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5043.333313
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5043.333313
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5043.333313
Sodium- and chloride-dependent taurine transporterHomo sapiens (human)IC5010.000011
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporterRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50510.000022
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporterRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki0.035211
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter Homo sapiens (human)IC502.295013
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter Homo sapiens (human)Ki2.276313
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporterRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC501.000011
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5015.84051314
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.180011
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.350011
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2Homo sapiens (human)IC507.53151314
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.096011
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.018611
Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50250.000011
Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 2Homo sapiens (human)IC50550.000022
Solute carrier family 15 member 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki8,000.000011
Solute carrier family 15 member 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5028.000011
Solute carrier family 15 member 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki66.000011
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5012.000024
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki60.000011
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki24.750012
Solute carrier family 22 member 12Homo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Solute carrier family 22 member 12Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5018.000011
Solute carrier family 22 member 12Homo sapiens (human)Ki5.740011
Solute carrier family 22 member 20Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki27,542.300011
Solute carrier family 22 member 4Homo sapiens (human)IC5040.000011
Solute carrier family 22 member 6Homo sapiens (human)IC500.270011
Solute carrier family 22 member 6Mus musculus (house mouse)Ki837.254733
Solute carrier family 22 member 6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki2,000.000011
Solute carrier family 28 member 3Homo sapiens (human)Ki58.000012
Solute carrier family 5 member 4Homo sapiens (human)IC500.016011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)IC503.878323
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.530012
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)IC503.013223
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)Ki2.445012
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 Homo sapiens (human)IC504.500011
Sorbitol dehydrogenaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50126.875034
Sortase AStreptococcus mutansIC5027.200011
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesteraseBos taurus (cattle)IC5014.100011
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC5019.420022
Spike glycoproteinBetacoronavirus England 1IC500.670011
Spike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusIC500.670011
Squalene monooxygenase Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5016.076035
Squalene synthaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC5050.000011
steroidogenic factor 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5067.585512
Sterol O-acyltransferase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC501,000.000022
Sterol O-acyltransferase 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC501,000.000011
Stimulator of interferon genes proteinHomo sapiens (human)IC50137.000011
Stromelysin-1Homo sapiens (human)IC505.570011
Structural capsid protein Human immunodeficiency virus 1IC500.046711
Substance-K receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)IC5055.433316
Substance-P receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)IC5055.433316
Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC5015.600011
Sucrase-isomaltase, intestinalHomo sapiens (human)IC5025.125044
Sucrase-isomaltase, intestinalRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50357.428647
Sucrase-isomaltase, intestinalHomo sapiens (human)Ki7.300011
Sulfhydryl oxidase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC505.400011
SUMO-1Homo sapiens (human)IC5040.650022
Synapsin-1Bos taurus (cattle)IC500.150011
Synaptojanin-1Homo sapiens (human)IC5015.900022
Synaptojanin-2Homo sapiens (human)IC503.170033
TatHuman immunodeficiency virus 1IC501.669011
TCRAV4S1, partialHomo sapiens (human)IC5094.266011
Telomerase reverse transcriptaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5012.840066
Testosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase 3Homo sapiens (human)IC5082.030024
Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmicHomo sapiens (human)IC50127.866733
Thioredoxin reductase 2, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)IC50176.800022
Thioredoxin reductase 3Homo sapiens (human)IC50176.800022
Thiosulfate sulfurtransferaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5041.025014
Thromboxane-A synthase Homo sapiens (human)IC502.966011
Thyroid peroxidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC503.380011
Tissue factorHomo sapiens (human)IC5080.000011
Tissue factorHomo sapiens (human)Ki8,000.000011
Tissue-type plasminogen activatorHomo sapiens (human)IC503.345512
Toll-like receptor 2 Mus musculus (house mouse)IC5069.250011
Toxin BClostridioides difficileIC500.017211
TPA: protein transporter TIM10Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CIC505.290022
TPA: protein transporter TIM23Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CIC500.880011
Transcription factor 7-like 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki387.200011
Transcription factor AP-1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.007911
Transcription factor MafK Homo sapiens (human)IC5015.848911
Transcription factor p65Homo sapiens (human)IC5016.600044
Transcription intermediary factor 1-alphaHomo sapiens (human)IC500.162011
Transcription regulator protein BACH1Homo sapiens (human)IC5015.848911
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.583333
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC507.548356
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8Homo sapiens (human)IC508.053333
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC500.160011
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1Homo sapiens (human)IC504.820067
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2Homo sapiens (human)IC501.500011
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC507.166733
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 3Homo sapiens (human)IC5066.000011
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4Homo sapiens (human)IC501.300011
Translin-associated protein XHomo sapiens (human)IC503.500011
Translocator proteinRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Ki38.450011
Transmembrane protease serine 2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.670011
Triosephosphate isomeraseOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)Ki2.600011
TrypsinSus scrofa (pig)IC50200.000011
Trypsin-1Homo sapiens (human)IC50339.700023
Trypsin-2Homo sapiens (human)IC50339.700023
Trypsin-3Homo sapiens (human)IC50339.700023
Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
Tubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin beta-2B chainBos taurus (cattle)IC5040.000011
Tubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
Tubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
TyrosinaseHomo sapiens (human)IC501,604.385088
TyrosinaseMus musculus (house mouse)IC50149.387534
TyrosinaseMus musculus (house mouse)Ki2,308.000045
Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1Homo sapiens (human)IC5019.000012
Tyrosine-protein kinase FgrRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC503.500011
Tyrosine-protein kinase FynHomo sapiens (human)IC504.214011
Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1Homo sapiens (human)IC503.380011
Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2Homo sapiens (human)IC5010.000011
Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3Homo sapiens (human)IC5079,432,800,000.000011
Tyrosine-protein kinase LckHomo sapiens (human)IC5035.221844
Tyrosine-protein kinase Lyn Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC507.500011
Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFOHomo sapiens (human)IC500.960011
Tyrosine-protein kinase SYKHomo sapiens (human)IC5017.350014
Tyrosine-protein kinase transforming protein FpsFujinami sarcoma virusKi1.800011
Tyrosine-protein kinase YesHomo sapiens (human)IC503.300011
Tyrosine-protein kinase YesHomo sapiens (human)Ki4.186012
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50112.17501718
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki5.000022
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11Homo sapiens (human)IC50110.140055
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 2Homo sapiens (human)IC50116.254055
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 6Homo sapiens (human)IC5023.633333
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 7Homo sapiens (human)IC5075.700011
Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50333.000011
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 15Homo sapiens (human)IC5031.400015
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2Homo sapiens (human)IC5031.400015
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L1Homo sapiens (human)IC5031.400015
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L3Homo sapiens (human)IC5031.400015
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L5Homo sapiens (human)IC5031.400015
UDP-glucose 4-epimeraseHomo sapiens (human)IC500.014011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-6Homo sapiens (human)Ki20.000011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 Homo sapiens (human)IC505.700022
unnamed protein productAspergillus oryzae RIB40IC5052.719522
UreaseCanavalia ensiformis (jack bean)IC5020.07602424
UreaseCanavalia ensiformis (jack bean)Ki19.873333
Urease subunit alphaHelicobacter pylori 26695IC5077.1290810
Urease subunit alphaSporosarcina pasteuriiIC5021.125022
Urease subunit alphaHelicobacter pylori 26695Ki4.783022
Urease subunit betaHelicobacter pylori 26695IC5077.1290810
Urease subunit betaHelicobacter pylori 26695Ki4.783022
Urease subunit beta Helicobacter pyloriIC5021.110011
Urokinase-type plasminogen activatorHomo sapiens (human)IC5019.113037
Urokinase-type plasminogen activatorMus musculus (house mouse)IC503.345512
Vascular cell adhesion protein 1Homo sapiens (human)IC5050.000011
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)IC500.910033
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)IC501.540011
Vasopressin V2 receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC5020.328236
VifHuman immunodeficiency virus 1IC5011.646713
Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1GHomo sapiens (human)IC501.000011
Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1HHomo sapiens (human)IC501.000011
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidaseBos taurus (cattle)IC5025.920058
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC5085.1714622
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidaseBos taurus (cattle)Ki1.200011
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.280011

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1AHomo sapiens (human)EC50100.000011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2AHomo sapiens (human)EC500.000511
alkaline phosphatase, germ cell type preproproteinHomo sapiens (human)EC5041.800012
alkaline phosphatase, intestinalHomo sapiens (human)EC50100.000012
Alpha-tocopherol transfer proteinHomo sapiens (human)Kd2.420011
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] AHomo sapiens (human)EC501.600011
Amyloid-beta precursor proteinHomo sapiens (human)EC508.410011
Amyloid-beta precursor proteinHomo sapiens (human)Kd38.500011
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.006111
Androgen receptorMus musculus (house mouse)EC500.006122
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.001011
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens (human)EC5044.035012
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)Kd7.996012
bcl-2-like protein 11 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)EC50350.000011
BDNF/NT-3 growth factors receptorHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.165022
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG2Homo sapiens (human)EC500.195333
Butyrophilin subfamily 3 member A1Homo sapiens (human)EC5036.000033
calcineurin A1, putativeCandida dubliniensis CD36EC50180.000011
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.047611
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.020611
Caspase-2Homo sapiens (human)EC508.500011
Catenin beta-1Homo sapiens (human)Kd20.000011
Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 1Mus musculus (house mouse)Kd0.000422
Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 2Mus musculus (house mouse)Kd0.002022
Chain A, 6,7-Dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine SynthaseSchizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)Kd1.200011
Chain A, Adipocyte Lipid-binding ProteinMus musculus (house mouse)Kd0.300011
Chain A, BCL-2-RELATED PROTEIN A1Homo sapiens (human)EC50350.000011
Chain A, DODECINHalobacterium salinarum R1Kd1.268012
Chain A, DODECINHalorhodospira halophilaKd1.268012
Chain A, MUSCLE FATTY ACID BINDING PROTEINHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.430013
Chain A, Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1Homo sapiens (human)Kd21.600011
Chain A, PUTRESCINE-BINDING PROTEINEscherichia coliKd2.000011
Chain A, SERUM ALBUMINHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.008512
Chain A, Steroid Delta-isomeraseComamonas testosteroniKd1.400011
Chain A, TransthyretinHomo sapiens (human)Kd1.400015
Chain A, Troponin C, slow skeletal and cardiac musclesHomo sapiens (human)Kd671.500012
Chain B, 6,7-Dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine SynthaseSchizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)Kd1.200011
Chain B, TransthyretinHomo sapiens (human)Kd1.400012
Chain C, DODECINHalorhodospira halophilaKd1.268012
Chain E, DODECINHalorhodospira halophilaKd1.268012
Chain H, Immunoglobulin Igg1 Heavy chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.001811
Chain L, Immunoglobulin Igg1 Lambda Light ChainHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.001811
Cyclin-dependent kinase 2Homo sapiens (human)Kd100.000011
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorHomo sapiens (human)Kd45.700012
Cytochrome P450 1A1Homo sapiens (human)EC508.800011
Cytochrome P450 1A2Homo sapiens (human)EC500.000511
Cytochrome P450 1B1Homo sapiens (human)EC501.100011
Cytochrome P450 2C19Homo sapiens (human)EC500.000611
Cytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens (human)EC500.001211
Cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)EC500.000211
Cytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)EC500.001511
Egl nine homolog 1Homo sapiens (human)EC5050.000011
Estrogen receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.924011
Estrogen receptorMus musculus (house mouse)EC505.203012
Estrogen receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)EC500.924011
Estrogen receptor betaMus musculus (house mouse)EC505.203012
Fatty acid-binding protein, liverHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.550022
G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)EC5010.000011
G-protein coupled receptor 35Homo sapiens (human)EC507.3037311
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Homo sapiens (human)EC5090,000.000035
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Homo sapiens (human)EC50100,000.000024
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Homo sapiens (human)EC5050,000.000011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Homo sapiens (human)EC5090,000.000035
Gamma-butyrobetaine dioxygenaseHomo sapiens (human)Kd4.100022
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.010033
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC50100.000011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BHomo sapiens (human)EC50126.000022
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC5090.500022
glutathione S-transferase, partialHomo sapiens (human)EC501.750011
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 betaHomo sapiens (human)EC5038.110022
glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)EC5085.999814
Heat shock factor protein 1Homo sapiens (human)EC501.850022
heat shock protein 90Candida albicansEC50120.033034
Heat shock protein HSP 90-alphaHomo sapiens (human)Kd500.000011
Heat shock protein HSP 90-betaHomo sapiens (human)Kd500.000011
Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1Homo sapiens (human)Kd5.300012
hexokinase HKDC1Homo sapiens (human)EC5038.800011
hexokinase-1 isoform HKIHomo sapiens (human)EC5041.900011
Hsf1 proteinMus musculus (house mouse)EC502.319011
Interleukin-2Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.020011
Interstitial collagenaseHomo sapiens (human)Kd51.800011
Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1Homo sapiens (human)EC500.870011
Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1Homo sapiens (human)Kd10.000011
L-ornithine N(5)-monooxygenaseAspergillus fumigatus Af293Kd1.400022
Melatonin receptor type 1AHomo sapiens (human)EC5025.800011
Melatonin receptor type 1BHomo sapiens (human)EC5047.300011
Microtubule-associated protein tauHomo sapiens (human)EC500.360022
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14Homo sapiens (human)EC501.000011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.780012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.780012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.780012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.780012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.780012
NAD kinaseHomo sapiens (human)Kd1.780011
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1Homo sapiens (human)EC5052.333333
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-2Homo sapiens (human)EC50300.000011
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)EC50177.595022
Neuromedin-U receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)EC501.200011
Nitric oxide synthase, endothelialBos taurus (cattle)EC500.002011
NPYLR7BAedes aegypti (yellow fever mosquito)EC5013.502713
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2Homo sapiens (human)EC504.618356
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2Homo sapiens (human)Kd10.000011
nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)EC505.203011
Nuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)EC5018.000011
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2Homo sapiens (human)EC5015.800033
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.300033
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 2Homo sapiens (human)EC500.120011
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 2Homo sapiens (human)Kd50.000011
Oxysterols receptor LXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)EC503.500011
Oxysterols receptor LXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)Kd2.200011
Oxysterols receptor LXR-betaHomo sapiens (human)EC50125.200011
Oxysterols receptor LXR-betaHomo sapiens (human)Kd73.200011
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.800011
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)EC5036.000011
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)EC501.83002020
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)EC5027.270034
Polycomb protein EEDHomo sapiens (human)Kd15.100011
Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.647512
POsterior SegregationCaenorhabditis elegansEC50138.714716
Procathepsin LHomo sapiens (human)EC5044.035012
Progesterone receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC500.62521616
Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN2Homo sapiens (human)EC5050.000011
Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN3Homo sapiens (human)EC5050.000011
ProsaposinHomo sapiens (human)Kd6.900022
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1Ovis aries (sheep)Kd26.100013
Protein kinase C alpha typeHomo sapiens (human)EC505,780.000011
ProthrombinHomo sapiens (human)Kd1,309.811614
putative potassium channel subunitHomo sapiens (human)EC5010.410011
Pyruvate kinase PKMHomo sapiens (human)EC500.000922
recombinase AMycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvEC50172.468628
Replicase polyprotein 1aSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusEC5057.156723
Replicase polyprotein 1abBetacoronavirus England 1EC5044.035012
Replicase polyprotein 1abHuman coronavirus 229EEC5057.156723
Replicase polyprotein 1abSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2EC5017.940036
Replicase polyprotein 1abSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusEC5035.816035
Replicase polyprotein 1abSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2Kd15.820035
Replicase polyprotein 1abSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusKd24.500011
Retinoic acid receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)EC500.16741818
Retinoic acid receptor alphaMus musculus (house mouse)EC500.008233
Retinoic acid receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.01021012
Retinoic acid receptor alphaMus musculus (house mouse)Kd0.015011
Retinoic acid receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)EC500.03441919
Retinoic acid receptor betaMus musculus (house mouse)EC500.001233
Retinoic acid receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.00861113
Retinoic acid receptor betaMus musculus (house mouse)Kd0.013011
Retinoic acid receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)EC500.000422
Retinoic acid receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Kd0.018011
Retinoic acid receptor gamma Homo sapiens (human)EC500.01161616
Retinoic acid receptor gamma Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.01031214
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)EC500.614178
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaMus musculus (house mouse)EC502.000011
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)Kd1.538379
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaMus musculus (house mouse)Kd1.000011
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-betaHomo sapiens (human)EC501.049644
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-betaMus musculus (house mouse)EC501.211011
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-betaHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.000011
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-betaMus musculus (house mouse)Kd0.653022
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)EC500.856844
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-gammaMus musculus (house mouse)EC500.483522
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.153022
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Kd0.350011
Retinol-binding protein 4Homo sapiens (human)EC502.372011
Retinol-binding protein 4Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.156011
RhodopsinBos taurus (cattle)EC50120.000011
Riboflavin-binding proteinGallus gallus (chicken)Kd0.022944
Ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase [quinone]Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.054011
serine/threonine-protein kinase 33 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)EC5014.406713
Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTORHomo sapiens (human)Kd1,500.000011
Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.025011
Sex hormone-binding globulinHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.316712
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/betaHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.700011
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter Homo sapiens (human)EC5059.050015
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1Homo sapiens (human)EC500.200967
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2Homo sapiens (human)EC500.1018910
Spike glycoproteinBetacoronavirus England 1EC5044.035012
Spike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusEC5044.035012
Stimulator of interferon genes proteinHomo sapiens (human)Kd157.000011
Stimulator of interferon genes proteinMus musculus (house mouse)Kd137.000011
streptokinase A precursorStreptococcus pyogenes M1 GASEC501.519011
Taste receptor type 2 member 38Homo sapiens (human)EC502.000011
transcription factor p65 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)EC505.203011
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1Homo sapiens (human)EC5017.908978
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC502.566733
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1Homo sapiens (human)EC501.300022
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2Homo sapiens (human)EC501.700011
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC501.700011
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 3Homo sapiens (human)EC501.000011
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4Homo sapiens (human)EC505.100011
Transmembrane prolyl 4-hydroxylaseHomo sapiens (human)EC5050.000011
Transmembrane protease serine 2Homo sapiens (human)EC5044.035012
TransporterRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC500.000511
TransthyretinHomo sapiens (human)EC509.250034
TransthyretinHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.423333
Tubulin alpha-1A chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin alpha-1B chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin alpha-1C chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin alpha-3C chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin alpha-3E chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin alpha-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin beta chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin beta-1 chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin beta-2A chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin beta-2B chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin beta-3 chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin beta-4A chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin beta-4B chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin beta-6 chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tubulin beta-8 chainHomo sapiens (human)Kd149.763012
Tumor necrosis factorHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.790011
Tyrosine-protein kinase SYKHomo sapiens (human)EC50102.000014
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1Homo sapiens (human)Kd6.080011
Zinc finger protein mex-5Caenorhabditis elegansEC5059.050015

Other Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Drugs
2-5A-dependent ribonucleaseHomo sapiens (human)Activity30.000011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)AC5092.500012
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1DHomo sapiens (human)KA35.000011
AcetylcholinesteraseElectrophorus electricus (electric eel)EC24250.000011
AlbuminBos taurus (cattle)Kdiss2.900011
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC50.002011
Androgen receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC15010.200012
Arginase Leishmania amazonensisKis7.050012
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)AC5092.500012
Breakpoint cluster region proteinHomo sapiens (human)AC5072.500012
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4BHomo sapiens (human)AC5072.500012
Cannabinoid receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)K1.040011
Cannabinoid receptor 1Mus musculus (house mouse)K0.380011
Carbonic anhydrase Brucella suis 1330Kinact1.850011
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)KA1.300022
Carbonic anhydrase 1Homo sapiens (human)Kinact102.037057
Carbonic anhydrase 12Homo sapiens (human)Kinact11.000011
Carbonic anhydrase 13Mus musculus (house mouse)Kinact0.430022
Carbonic anhydrase 14Homo sapiens (human)Kinact3.502333
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)KA35.000022
Carbonic anhydrase 2Homo sapiens (human)Kinact2.335057
Carbonic anhydrase 4Bos taurus (cattle)KA18.000022
Carbonic anhydrase 4Homo sapiens (human)KA15.000011
Carbonic anhydrase 4Homo sapiens (human)Kinact8.590022
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Kinact0.061024
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Kinact3.660435
Carbonic anhydrase 6Homo sapiens (human)Kinact0.089022
Carbonic anhydrase 7Homo sapiens (human)Kinact0.117022
Carbonic anhydrase 9Homo sapiens (human)Kinact1.753433
Caspase 6, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidaseHomo sapiens (human)AC501.030512
Caspase-7Homo sapiens (human)AC505.400011
Catechol O-methyltransferaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Km2.947524
Catechol O-methyltransferaseSus scrofa (pig)Km25.500011
CDK5Homo sapiens (human)AC505.559011
Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 1Gallus gallus (chicken)ID501.000011
CholinesteraseEquus caballus (horse)EC16250.000011
Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1Homo sapiens (human)AC5013.500011
Cyclin-dependent kinase 5, regulatory subunit 1 (p35)Homo sapiens (human)AC505.559011
Delta-type opioid receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)CD0.430011
Delta-type opioid receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ke4.390013
Dihydrofolate reductaseHomo sapiens (human)Activity0.920011
Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase Plasmodium falciparum (malaria parasite P. falciparum)Km49.000011
Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase, mitochondrialSus scrofa (pig)Km28.000011
DNA repair protein RAD52 homolog isoform aHomo sapiens (human)AC500.936011
dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)AC5011.613014
ERAP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)AC509.720011
ERAP2 proteinHomo sapiens (human)AbsAC200_uM3.270011
FAD-linked sulfhydryl oxidase ALRHomo sapiens (human)AC502.578014
FATTY-ACID-CoA LIGASE FADD28 (FATTY-ACID-CoA SYNTHETASE) (FATTY-ACID-CoA SYNTHASE)Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvAC5089.100011
fibroblast growth factor 22 isoform 1 precursorHomo sapiens (human)AbsAC1_uM4.370011
Glucocorticoid receptorHomo sapiens (human)EC15010.200012
Glutathione reductase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)Km83.150022
glycogen synthase kinase-3 alphaHomo sapiens (human)AC5012.517013
H3 histone acetyltransferaseCandida albicans SC5314AC501.550011
hypothetical protein CAALFM_CR05890CACandida albicans SC5314AC501.550011
interferon gamma precursorHomo sapiens (human)AC5016.690022
Kappa-type opioid receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ke3.523313
Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1Mus musculus (house mouse)CD0.200011
LactoperoxidaseBos taurus (cattle)Km22.334419
leucyl-cystinyl aminopeptidase [Mus musculus]Mus musculus (house mouse)AbsAC200_uM2.120011
Mu-type opioid receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ke6.766713
Mu-type opioid receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Km13.300011
Myc proto-oncogene proteinHomo sapiens (human)MED55.000011
NADHomo sapiens (human)CD0.210011
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1Homo sapiens (human)Activity48.000011
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1Homo sapiens (human)EC1.546.133333
NAD(P)H dehydrogenase [quinone] 1Mus musculus (house mouse)Activity20.000011
NAD(P)H dehydrogenase [quinone] 1Mus musculus (house mouse)CD18.76271111
Neuraminidase Influenza A virus (A/Wilson-Smith/1933(H1N1))Kiuc43.000011
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2Homo sapiens (human)CD7.593323
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2Mus musculus (house mouse)CD3.566723
Ornithine decarboxylaseMus musculus (house mouse)ID500.000111
Ornithine decarboxylaseRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)ID500.000011
Pancreatic triacylglycerol lipaseSus scrofa (pig)ED5010.000011
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Fold activation1.120011
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaHomo sapiens (human)Emax47.000011
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)Fold activation3.160011
Polyphenol oxidase 2Agaricus bisporusID5070.000011
Polyphenol oxidase 2Agaricus bisporusKm920.000011
Prenyltransferase homologStreptomyces coelicolor A3(2)Km440.000011
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase, beta polypeptideHomo sapiens (human)AC502.480022
protein AF-9 isoform aHomo sapiens (human)AC507.510012
Protein kinase C alpha typeHomo sapiens (human)Km102.000011
Quinone oxidoreductaseMus musculus (house mouse)Activity0.373333
Quinone oxidoreductaseMus musculus (house mouse)CD3.712889
Quinone oxidoreductaseMus musculus (house mouse)CQ10.600011
replicative DNA helicaseMycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvAC50135.260828
Retinoic acid receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)EC300.001022
Retinoic acid receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Relative EC300.002222
Retinoic acid receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Relative IC500.000922
Retinoic acid receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)EC300.000822
Retinoic acid receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)Relative EC300.001622
Retinoic acid receptor betaHomo sapiens (human)Relative IC500.000722
Retinoic acid receptor gamma Homo sapiens (human)EC300.000222
Retinoic acid receptor gamma Homo sapiens (human)Relative EC300.000622
Retinoic acid receptor gamma Homo sapiens (human)Relative IC500.000722
S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase proenzymeHomo sapiens (human)Ka16.000011
Seed linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase-1Glycine max (soybean)Km88.895034
Seed linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase-1Glycine max (soybean)Vmax0.006234
Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)-Log IC500.216713
Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1Homo sapiens (human)ED505.500011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)Km2.403822
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)Km0.039111
Substance-P receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)CD19.000011
Sulfotransferase 1A1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Km50.000011
Taste receptor type 2 member 16Homo sapiens (human)Activity4,000.000022
Taste receptor type 2 member 38Homo sapiens (human)Activity0.300011
Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmicHomo sapiens (human)Km95.000011
Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1Homo sapiens (human)AC5072.500012
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-6Homo sapiens (human)Km777.700011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 Homo sapiens (human)Km58.000011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 Homo sapiens (human)KmH284.800011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10Homo sapiens (human)Km11.000011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A4Homo sapiens (human)Km240.000011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A7Homo sapiens (human)Km432.300011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9Homo sapiens (human)KmH6.000011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9Homo sapiens (human)KmL419.400011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B17Homo sapiens (human)Km128.600011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7Homo sapiens (human)Km2,384.000011
UreaseCanavalia ensiformis (jack bean)IC1021.000011
Vitamin K-dependent gamma-carboxylase Homo sapiens (human)Km13.300011
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidaseBos taurus (cattle)Km65.300044
Zinc finger protein mex-5Caenorhabditis elegansAC5025.430011