Page last updated: 2024-12-05

Berberine chloride (TN)

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Occurs in Manufacturing Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Berberine chloride, also known as berberine hydrochloride, is a naturally occurring isoquinoline alkaloid found in various plants, including barberry (Berberis vulgaris) and goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis). It has been used in traditional medicine for centuries and is currently under investigation for its potential therapeutic applications. Berberine chloride exhibits a wide range of pharmacological activities, including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, and anticancer effects. The compound exerts its effects by targeting multiple signaling pathways involved in cellular processes such as inflammation, glucose metabolism, and cell proliferation. Berberine chloride has been shown to inhibit the activity of enzymes involved in glucose metabolism, leading to reduced blood glucose levels and improved insulin sensitivity. Its anti-inflammatory properties are attributed to its ability to suppress the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Additionally, berberine chloride has demonstrated anticancer activity by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting tumor cell growth. The extensive pharmacological profile of berberine chloride has led to numerous studies exploring its therapeutic potential in treating various diseases. Current research focuses on investigating the efficacy and safety of berberine chloride in clinical trials for conditions such as type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and certain types of cancer. The unique pharmacological properties and potential therapeutic benefits of berberine chloride make it a promising compound for future drug development and medicinal applications.'

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID12456
CHEMBL ID12089
CHEBI ID31271
CHEBI ID16118
SCHEMBL ID153906

Synonyms (108)

Synonym
unii-uot4o1byv8
ccris 8656
benzo(g)-1,3-benzodioxolo(5,6-a)quinolizinium, 5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxy-, chloride (1:1)
uot4o1byv8 ,
nsc 646666
smr001233240
MLS002153890
nsc-646666
PRESTWICK_91
cas-633-65-8
633-65-8
berberine chloride ,
5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxybenzo[g]-1,3-benzodioxolo[5,6-a]quinolizinium chloride
berbinium, 7,8,13,13a-tetradehydro-9,10-dimethoxy-2,3-(methylenedioxy)-, chloride
nsc646666
NSC163088 ,
NCGC00091896-01
berberine hcl
berberine hydrochloride ,
ai3-61834
5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxybenzo(g)-1,3-benzodioxolo(5,6-a)quinolizinium chloride hydrate
einecs 211-195-9
berberine chloride [jan]
nsc 163088
berberinium chloride
benzodioxide
berberine chloride form
mls002702530 ,
nsc-163088
berbinium,8,13,13a-tetradehydro-9.10-dimethoxy-2,3-(methylene dioxy)-, chloride
benzo[g]-1,6-a]quinolizinium, 5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxy-, chloride
NCGC00094858-02
NCGC00094858-01
SPECTRUM1500811
benzo(g)-1,3-benzodioxolo(5,6-a)quinolizinium, 5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxy-, chloride
dtxsid8024602 ,
berberine chloride hydrate, technical, >=90% (at)
AC-118
natural yellow 18
B0450
berberinum
chebi:31271 ,
gnf-pf-4545 ,
CHEMBL12089 ,
HMS500N07
HMS1569F14
HMS1921I18
NCGC00016526-02
A834344
5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxy-1,3-benzodioxolo[5,6-a]benzo[g]quinolizinium chloride (1:1)
HMS2096F14
AKOS007930622
NCGC00257902-01
tox21_200348
pharmakon1600-01500811
nsc-757795
nsc757795
dtxcid404602
tox21_110474
HMS2210A06
HMS2235H16
CCG-39622
NCGC00016526-07
FT-0622874
berberinum [hpus]
berberine hydrochloride [who-dd]
5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxybenzo(g)-1,3-benzodioxolo(5,6-a)quinolizinium chloride
berberine chloride [usp-rs]
S2271
HMS3336C05
HMS3373L14
HY-18258
CS-3214
berberine (chloride)
dimethoxy[?] chloride
SCHEMBL153906
tox21_110474_1
KS-5294
berberine chloride (tn)
berberin hydrochloride
Q-100731
Q-100261
9,10-dimethoxy-5,6-dihydro-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolino[3,2-a]isoquinolin-7-ium chloride
mfcd00011939
SR-01000711827-4
SR-01000711827-6
sr-01000711827
berberine chloride, united states pharmacopeia (usp) reference standard
HMS3655F20
berberine chloride, primary pharmaceutical reference standard
berberine chloride, pharmaceutical secondary standard; certified reference material
berberine chloride, european pharmacopoeia (ep) reference standard
16,17-dimethoxy-5,7-dioxa-13$l^{5}-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0^{2,10}.0^{4,8}.0^{15,20}]henicosa-1(13),2,4(8),9,14,16,18,20-octaen-13-ylium chloride
berberine chloride, british pharmacopoeia (bp) reference standard
SW196403-2
16,17-dimethoxy-5,7-dioxa-13-azoniapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,8.015,20]henicosa-1(13),2,4(8),9,14,16,18,20-octaene;chloride
SY076593
berberine hydrochloride,(s)
VKJGBAJNNALVAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
cas: 638-65-8
chebi: 16118
natural yellow 18 (chloride)
benzo[g]-1,3-benzodioxolo[5,6-a]quinolizinium,5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxy-, chloride
633-65-8 (chloride)
EN300-116212
16,17-dimethoxy-5,7-dioxa-13lambda5-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0^{2,10}.0^{4,8}.0^{15,20}]henicosa-1(21),2(10),3,8,13,15(20),16,18-octaen-13-ylium chloride
9,10-dimethoxy-5,6-dihydro-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolino[3,2-a]isoquinolin-7-iumchloride
Z1494829513

Research Excerpts

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"In order to enhance oral bioavailability of berberine (BBR) for its cholesterol-lowering efficacy in vivo, a series of ester or ether prodrugs of berberrubine (M1), which is an active metabolite of BBR after first-pass metabolism, were designed, semi-synthesized, and evaluated."( Design, synthesis, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy for prodrugs of berberrubine.
Deng, HB; Jiang, JD; Kong, WJ; Li, Y; Li, YH; Ren, G; Song, DQ; Wang, YM; Wang, YX; Yang, P; You, XF, 2010
)
0.36
" The orally bioavailable lead imidazolopiperazine confers complete causal prophylactic protection (15 milligrams/kilogram) in rodent models of malaria and shows potent in vivo blood-stage therapeutic activity."( Imaging of Plasmodium liver stages to drive next-generation antimalarial drug discovery.
Barnes, SW; Bonamy, GM; Bopp, SE; Borboa, R; Bright, AT; Chatterjee, A; Che, J; Cohen, S; Dharia, NV; Diagana, TT; Fidock, DA; Froissard, P; Gagaring, K; Gettayacamin, M; Glynne, RJ; Gordon, P; Groessl, T; Kato, N; Kuhen, KL; Lee, MC; Mazier, D; McNamara, CW; Meister, S; Nagle, A; Nam, TG; Plouffe, DM; Richmond, W; Roland, J; Rottmann, M; Sattabongkot, J; Schultz, PG; Tuntland, T; Walker, JR; Winzeler, EA; Wu, T; Zhou, B; Zhou, Y, 2011
)
0.37
"An early prediction of solubility in physiological media (PBS, SGF and SIF) is useful to predict qualitatively bioavailability and absorption of lead candidates."( Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
Bharate, SS; Vishwakarma, RA, 2015
)
0.42
"The ATP-binding cassette transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is known to limit both brain penetration and oral bioavailability of many chemotherapy drugs."( A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
Ambudkar, SV; Brimacombe, KR; Chen, L; Gottesman, MM; Guha, R; Hall, MD; Klumpp-Thomas, C; Lee, OW; Lee, TD; Lusvarghi, S; Robey, RW; Shen, M; Tebase, BG, 2019
)
0.51
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Occurs in Manufacturing (21 Product(s))

Product Categories

Product CategoryProducts
Vitamins & Supplements4
Herbs, Botanicals & Homeopathy10
Professional Supplements7

Products

ProductBrandCategoryCompounds Matched from IngredientsDate Retrieved
1Life Science NAD+ Longevity Blood Sugar Support -- 60 Veggie Caps1Life ScienceVitamins & SupplementsUrolithin A, Berberine HCl, Chromium, NAD +, NMN, Alpha-Lipoic Acid, Vanadium2024-11-29 10:47:42
Amazing Nutrition Berberine -- 1000 mg - 250 CapsulesAmazing NutritionHerbs, Botanicals & HomeopathyBerberine HCl2024-11-29 10:47:42
Amazing Nutrition Berberine Turmeric & Bioperine -- 800 mg - 60 Veggie CapsulesAmazing NutritionHerbs, Botanicals & HomeopathyBerberine HCl2024-11-29 10:47:42
Best Naturals Berberine Plus -- 1000 mg - 120 CapsulesBest NaturalsHerbs, Botanicals & HomeopathyVitamin C, Berberine HCL2024-11-29 10:47:42
Bio Nutrition Advanced Berberine 1200 -- 50 Vegetarian CapsulesBio NutritionHerbs, Botanicals & HomeopathyBerberine HCL2024-11-29 10:47:42
Codeage Berberine Phytosome-Indian Barberry Berberine HCL-Alpha Lipoic Acid-Phospholipids -- 60 CapsulesCodeageProfessional SupplementsBerberine HCl, Alpha Lipoic Acid2024-11-29 10:47:42
Codeage GLP-Advantage+ Chromium Berberine Gymnema Resveratrol GLP-1 Activity Support -- 60 CapsulesCodeageProfessional SupplementsBerberine HCl, Boron, Chromium, Curcumin, Trans-Resveratrol, L-Taurine2024-11-29 10:47:42
Double Wood Supplements Berberine -- 500 mg - 60 CapsulesDouble Wood SupplementsProfessional SupplementsBerberine HCL2024-11-29 10:47:42
Douglas Laboratories Berberine Balance -- 60 Vegetarian CapsulesDouglas LaboratoriesProfessional SupplementsBerberine HCl, Alpha Lipoic Acid2024-11-29 10:47:42
Dr. Mercola Berberine and MicroPQQ Advanced -- 90 CapsulesDr. MercolaProfessional SupplementsBerberine HCl2024-11-29 10:47:42
Enzymedica Berberine -- 500 mg - 60 CapsulesEnzymedicaHerbs, Botanicals & HomeopathyBerberine HCl2024-11-29 10:47:42
Force Factor Berberine -- 500 mg - 60 Vegetable CapsulesForce FactorHerbs, Botanicals & HomeopathyBerberine HCl2024-11-29 10:47:42
Healths Harmony Berberine HCL + Advanced Herbal Complex -- 120 CapsulesHealths HarmonyHerbs, Botanicals & HomeopathyBerberine HCl2024-11-29 10:47:42
Nutri Berberine+ Cinnamon Ceylon -- 1300 mg - 120 Vegan CapsulesNutriVitamins & SupplementsBerberine HCL2024-11-29 10:47:42
Solaray Advanced Formula Bergamot Cardiovascular Support -- 60 VegCapsSolarayHerbs, Botanicals & HomeopathyBerberine HCl2024-11-29 10:47:42
Solaray Berberine -- 500 mg - 60 VegCapsSolarayHerbs, Botanicals & HomeopathyBerberine HCl2024-11-29 10:47:42
Solaray Vital Extracts Berberine with Oregon Grape -- 60 VegCapsSolarayHerbs, Botanicals & HomeopathyBerberine HCl2024-11-29 10:47:42
Source Naturals Berberine -- 500 mg - 60 Vegetarian CapsulesSource NaturalsVitamins & SupplementsBerberine HCl, maltodextrin, stearic acid2024-11-29 10:47:42
Thorne Research Berberine -- 1000 mg - 60 CapsulesThorne ResearchProfessional SupplementsBerberine HCl2024-11-29 10:47:42
Thorne Research Berberine -- 200 mg - 60 CapsulesThorne ResearchProfessional SupplementsBerberine HCl2024-11-29 10:47:42
Wholesome Story Berberine -- 1500 mg - 90 Vegetarian CapsulesWholesome StoryVitamins & SupplementsBerberine HCl, Methylcellulose2024-11-29 10:47:42

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
organic molecular entityAny molecular entity that contains carbon.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (99)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Chain A, Beta-lactamaseEscherichia coli K-12Potency11.22020.044717.8581100.0000AID485294
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolaseGiardia intestinalisPotency4.45630.140911.194039.8107AID2451
acetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.51810.002541.796015,848.9004AID1347395; AID1347397; AID1347398; AID1347399
glp-1 receptor, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.23870.01846.806014.1254AID624417
SMAD family member 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency6.97090.173734.304761.8120AID1346859
Fumarate hydrataseHomo sapiens (human)Potency11.22020.00308.794948.0869AID1347053
USP1 protein, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency50.11870.031637.5844354.8130AID504865
SMAD family member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency6.97090.173734.304761.8120AID1346859
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency1.77590.000811.382244.6684AID686978; AID686979
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.10080.000714.592883.7951AID1259369; AID1259392
Microtubule-associated protein tauHomo sapiens (human)Potency17.78280.180013.557439.8107AID1460
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.72920.000221.22318,912.5098AID1259243; AID1259247; AID588516; AID743035; AID743036; AID743042; AID743054; AID743063
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine proteaseHomo sapiens (human)Potency34.62110.013326.981070.7614AID1346978
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.11890.011212.4002100.0000AID1030
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.94330.001318.074339.8107AID926; AID938
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)Homo sapiens (human)Potency34.62110.000657.913322,387.1992AID1259377
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency9.46280.001022.650876.6163AID1224838; AID1224839; AID1224893
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency4.36490.01237.983543.2770AID1645841
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]Homo sapiens (human)Potency9.99260.000214.376460.0339AID588533; AID720692
retinoid X nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.39790.000817.505159.3239AID1159527; AID1159531
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency4.28580.001530.607315,848.9004AID1224841; AID1224842; AID1224848; AID1224849; AID1259401; AID1259403
pregnane X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency34.62110.005428.02631,258.9301AID1346982
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency12.50390.000229.305416,493.5996AID1259244; AID1259248; AID588514; AID743069; AID743075; AID743078; AID743079; AID743080; AID743091
cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.54870.00108.379861.1304AID1645840
polyproteinZika virusPotency11.22020.00308.794948.0869AID1347053
67.9K proteinVaccinia virusPotency8.97160.00018.4406100.0000AID720580
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaHomo sapiens (human)Potency29.44310.001024.504861.6448AID588534; AID588535; AID743212
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.05220.023723.228263.5986AID743222; AID743223; AID743241
caspase-3Homo sapiens (human)Potency34.62110.013326.981070.7614AID1346978
IDH1Homo sapiens (human)Potency2.31090.005210.865235.4813AID686970
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.00000.035520.977089.1251AID504332
aryl hydrocarbon receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency5.33570.000723.06741,258.9301AID743085; AID743122
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency27.50050.001723.839378.1014AID743083
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency45.99000.001628.015177.1139AID1224843; AID1259385; AID1259395
Histone H2A.xCricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)Potency80.63510.039147.5451146.8240AID1224845
D(2) dopamine receptor isoform longHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.01120.04580.04580.0458AID624453
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2Homo sapiens (human)Potency9.20000.00419.984825.9290AID504444
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency38.49420.000323.4451159.6830AID743065; AID743067
histone deacetylase 9 isoform 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency61.56600.037617.082361.1927AID1259364
nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency25.11894.466824.832944.6684AID651749
flap endonuclease 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency19.95260.133725.412989.1251AID588795
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.09730.000627.21521,122.0200AID651741; AID743202; AID743219
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)Homo sapiens (human)Potency8.91250.050127.073689.1251AID588590
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency6.30960.15855.287912.5893AID540303
plasminogen precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency6.30960.15855.287912.5893AID540303
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursorMus musculus (house mouse)Potency6.30960.15855.287912.5893AID540303
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1Mus musculus (house mouse)Potency15.84890.00798.23321,122.0200AID2546
VprHuman immunodeficiency virus 1Potency3.54811.584919.626463.0957AID651644
survival motor neuron protein isoform dHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.12640.125912.234435.4813AID1458
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency14.21910.031610.279239.8107AID884; AID885
lethal factor (plasmid)Bacillus anthracis str. A2012Potency19.95260.020010.786931.6228AID912
lamin isoform A-delta10Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.22020.891312.067628.1838AID1487
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunitMus musculus (house mouse)Potency6.71480.001557.789015,848.9004AID1259244
Cellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)Potency63.39000.002319.595674.0614AID651631; AID720552
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency6.71480.001551.739315,848.9004AID1259244
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Spike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusPotency11.30060.009610.525035.4813AID1479145; AID1479148
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
Inositol monophosphatase 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency3.98111.000010.475628.1838AID1457
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.94690.011917.942071.5630AID651632
Ataxin-2Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.94690.011912.222168.7989AID651632
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency14.21911.000012.224831.6228AID885
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
sentrin-specific protease 8Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)53.83000.040818.929294.8000AID624322; AID651559
AcetylcholinesteraseElectrophorus electricus (electric eel)IC50 (µMol)0.71200.00000.94539.9400AID456905; AID486994; AID526831; AID593738; AID635414; AID697831; AID767386
AcetylcholinesteraseElectrophorus electricus (electric eel)Ki0.28900.00121.25638.9000AID456908
CholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)33.08500.00001.559910.0000AID1703574; AID630340
Cell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12IC50 (µMol)13.00005.81007.556710.0000AID1326321; AID1326322
Cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)4.50420.00002.015110.0000AID625249
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)3.08000.00001.403910.0000AID625151
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.74200.00000.59729.1201AID625151
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.60100.00001.23808.1590AID625202
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.27400.00020.725710.0000AID625202
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)2.83700.00001.47257.8980AID625203
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.41200.00030.483410.0000AID625203
AcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)4.70600.00000.933210.0000AID1703573; AID625193; AID630339; AID697833
Delta-type opioid receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)18.21000.00030.38877.0000AID767385
Mu-type opioid receptorRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)0.37400.00010.887410.0000AID767386
Kappa-type opioid receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)IC50 (µMol)0.37400.00030.71237.0700AID767386
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)3.43700.00011.18738.9125AID625217
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)Ki2.18700.00030.769310.0000AID625217
Prolyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)144.00000.00111.98969.7500AID1703571; AID1703583; AID481401
CholinesteraseEquus caballus (horse)IC50 (µMol)18.20330.00002.22149.4000AID456906; AID486995; AID767385
CholinesteraseEquus caballus (horse)Ki9.20000.00203.45989.3700AID456909
Mu-type opioid receptorCavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig)IC50 (µMol)9.29200.00020.660310.0000AID767385; AID767386
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)3.10000.00091.901410.0000AID1503127
NAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)116.75003.20004.90008.7000AID1724008; AID1724011; AID1724012; AID1724013
Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)4.20004.20004.20004.2000AID1744523
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)1.28900.00030.70285.3660AID625223
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.54200.00000.490110.0000AID625223
Carboxylic ester hydrolase Equus caballus (horse)IC50 (µMol)18.20000.00512.69848.5000AID526832; AID593739; AID635415
Class A sortase SrtA Staphylococcus aureusIC50 (µMol)111.00000.30002.86005.9000AID1614998; AID1647643
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Cell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12Kd0.02300.02300.02300.0230AID1628118
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)Kd24.80000.00040.58388.8000AID1654937
Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)Kd15.60000.00303.67198.7000AID1744524
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Other Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
DNA repair protein RAD52 homolog isoform aHomo sapiens (human)AC505.69000.150012.066235.2100AID652116
Cell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12INH13.00005.81008.125010.0000AID1628113; AID1628114
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (308)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
negative regulation of cell population proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell cycleCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell cycle G2/M phase transitionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
ER overload responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucose starvationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of miRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitophagyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
in utero embryonic developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
somitogenesisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
release of cytochrome c from mitochondriaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
T cell proliferation involved in immune responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
B cell lineage commitmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
T cell lineage commitmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to ischemiaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleotide-excision repairCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
double-strand break repairCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein import into nucleusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
autophagyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage responseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrestCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
Ras protein signal transductionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
gastrulationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
neuroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of neuroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein localizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of DNA replicationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
determination of adult lifespanCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
rRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to salt stressCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to inorganic substanceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to X-rayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to gamma radiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cardiac muscle cell apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
glial cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
viral processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
glucose catabolic process to lactate via pyruvateCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cerebellum developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell growthCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signalingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomeraseCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
T cell differentiation in thymusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of tissue remodelingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to UVCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
multicellular organism growthCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeabilityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucose starvationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiodCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial DNA repairCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of neuron apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodelingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of proteolysisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assemblyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IICellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
response to antibioticCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
fibroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of fibroblast proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
circadian behaviorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
bone marrow developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
embryonic organ developmentCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein stabilizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of helicase activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein tetramerizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
chromosome organizationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
neuron apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell cycleCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
hematopoietic stem cell differentiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glial cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
type II interferon-mediated signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cardiac septum morphogenesisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of programmed necrotic cell deathCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complex assemblyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stressCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
thymocyte apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of thymocyte apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
necroptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to hypoxiaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to xenobiotic stimulusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to ionizing radiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to gamma radiationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to UV-CCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
stem cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
reactive oxygen species metabolic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to actinomycin DCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondriaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cellular senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
replicative senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
oxidative stress-induced premature senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
oligodendrocyte apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosisCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of mitophagyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability involved in apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediatorCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of miRNA transcriptionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of G1 to G0 transitionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of miRNA processingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glucose catabolic process to lactate via pyruvateCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of pentose-phosphate shuntCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hypoxiaCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of fibroblast apoptotic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of stem cell proliferationCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cellular senescenceCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
learningCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
neuroblast differentiationCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
peptide hormone processingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to alkaloidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cocaine metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of synaptic transmissionCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to glucocorticoidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to folic acidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
choline metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine catabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
protein polymerizationCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
cell divisionCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
division septum assemblyCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
FtsZ-dependent cytokinesisCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
protein polymerizationCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
cell divisionCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
cell septum assemblyCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
xenobiotic metabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
steroid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
cholesterol metabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
estrogen metabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
coumarin metabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
alkaloid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
alkaloid catabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
monoterpenoid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
isoquinoline alkaloid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic catabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
retinol metabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of bindingCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
oxidative demethylationCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cellular organofluorine metabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
arachidonic acid metabolic processCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of monoatomic ion transportMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
signal transductionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
neuromuscular synaptic transmissionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
nervous system developmentMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of locomotionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
saliva secretionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
cognitionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of glial cell proliferationMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of intracellular protein transportMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled serotonin receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messengerMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathwayMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
MAPK cascadeAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
angiogenesisAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle contractionAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cell-cell signalingAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
female pregnancyAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of norepinephrine secretionAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
platelet activationAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
activation of protein kinase B activityAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of epinephrine secretionAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
receptor transactivationAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of MAPK cascadeAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of neuron differentiationAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of blood pressureAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of uterine smooth muscle contractionAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
adrenergic receptor signaling pathwayAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathwayAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of smooth muscle contractionAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cell-cell signalingAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of norepinephrine secretionAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of vasoconstrictionAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
platelet activationAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
activation of protein kinase B activityAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of epinephrine secretionAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
receptor transactivationAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of MAPK cascadeAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of neuron differentiationAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
adrenergic receptor signaling pathwayAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathwayAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of insulin secretionAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cholesterol effluxRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
hormone-mediated signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of bone mineralizationRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transporter activityRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
response to retinoic acidRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase IIRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
steroid hormone mediated signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
retinoic acid receptor signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vitamin D receptor signaling pathwayRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cell differentiationRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
anatomical structure developmentRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine catabolic process in synaptic cleftAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of receptor recyclingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
osteoblast developmentAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine catabolic processAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cell adhesionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
nervous system developmentAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
synapse assemblyAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
receptor internalizationAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of synaptic transmission, cholinergicAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
amyloid precursor protein metabolic processAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of protein secretionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
retina development in camera-type eyeAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine receptor signaling pathwayAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesisAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
neural crest cell migration5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cytokine production5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor internalization5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
heart morphogenesis5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
cardiac muscle hypertrophy5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular calcium ion homeostasis5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
activation of phospholipase C activity5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
phospholipase C-activating serotonin receptor signaling pathway5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell population proliferation5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulus5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
neural crest cell differentiation5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
intestine smooth muscle contraction5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
phosphorylation5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
calcium-mediated signaling5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
cGMP-mediated signaling5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
vasoconstriction5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of apoptotic process5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of MAP kinase activity5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
embryonic morphogenesis5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of behavior5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell division5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
ERK1 and ERK2 cascade5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
protein kinase C signaling5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to temperature stimulus5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled serotonin receptor signaling pathway5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
serotonin receptor signaling pathway5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmission5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
proteolysisProlyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of heart rate by cardiac conductionPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of heart rate by hormonePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of membrane potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
potassium ion homeostasisPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
cardiac muscle contractionPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of membrane repolarizationPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of ventricular cardiac muscle cell membrane repolarizationPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to xenobiotic stimulusPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
potassium ion transmembrane transportPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
ventricular cardiac muscle cell action potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
membrane repolarizationPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
membrane depolarization during action potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
membrane repolarization during action potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
membrane repolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of heart rate by cardiac conductionPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
potassium ion export across plasma membranePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
membrane repolarization during ventricular cardiac muscle cell action potentialPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transportPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transportPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transportPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of potassium ion export across plasma membranePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
potassium ion import across plasma membranePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
signal transductionNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
nervous system developmentNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
response to glucoseNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
NAD catabolic processNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
cell differentiationNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathwayNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of neuron apoptotic processNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
innate immune responseNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
response to axon injuryNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of dendrite morphogenesisNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
nervous system processNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
protein localization to mitochondrionNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylationSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of mitotic cell cycleSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomeraseSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to potassium ionSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
spindle assemblySerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of telomerase activitySerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assemblySerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of telomere cappingSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-serine phosphorylationSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
cell population proliferationATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of B cell proliferationATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear DNA replicationATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
signal transduction in response to DNA damageATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediatorATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
isotype switchingATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA replicationATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of isotype switching to IgG isotypesATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
DNA clamp unloadingATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transitionATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediatorATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell cycle G2/M phase transitionATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of receptor internalizationAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of translationAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
RNA metabolic processAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
P-body assemblyAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
stress granule assemblyAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
RNA transportAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
lipid transportSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
nervous system developmentSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled opioid receptor signaling pathwaySigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of neuron apoptotic processSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein homotrimerizationSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (106)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
transcription cis-regulatory region bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
core promoter sequence-specific DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
TFIID-class transcription factor complex bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protease bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
p53 bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
chromatin bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mRNA 3'-UTR bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
copper ion bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
receptor tyrosine kinase bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
histone deacetylase regulator activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
ATP-dependent DNA/DNA annealing activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
histone deacetylase bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein heterodimerization activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein-folding chaperone bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphatase 2A bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
14-3-3 protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
MDM2/MDM4 family protein bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
disordered domain specific bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
general transcription initiation factor bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
molecular function activator activityCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
promoter-specific chromatin bindingCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
catalytic activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholinesterase activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cholinesterase activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bondsCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
choline bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activityCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
protein bindingCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
GTP bindingCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
identical protein bindingCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
monooxygenase activityCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
iron ion bindingCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activityCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygenCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
heme bindingCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
anandamide 8,9 epoxidase activityCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
anandamide 11,12 epoxidase activityCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
anandamide 14,15 epoxidase activityCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activityMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor activityMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activityMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
alpha2-adrenergic receptor activityAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
epinephrine bindingAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
alpha2-adrenergic receptor activityAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
alpha-2A adrenergic receptor bindingAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein homodimerization activityAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
protein heterodimerization activityAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
epinephrine bindingAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activityAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
vitamin D response element bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
transcription cis-regulatory region bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
transcription coregulator bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
retinoic acid bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
double-stranded DNA bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear steroid receptor activityRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
peptide bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear vitamin D receptor bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific DNA bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
retinoic acid-responsive element bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA binding domain bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
LBD domain bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific double-stranded DNA bindingRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
amyloid-beta bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholinesterase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cholinesterase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
collagen bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
serine hydrolase activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
protein homodimerization activityAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
laminin bindingAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
Gq/11-coupled serotonin receptor activity5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
G-protein alpha-subunit binding5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
GTPase activator activity5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
protein binding5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
serotonin binding5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
neurotransmitter receptor activity5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
serine-type endopeptidase activityProlyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingProlyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)
serine-type peptidase activityProlyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)
oligopeptidase activityProlyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)
transcription cis-regulatory region bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
inward rectifier potassium channel activityPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
voltage-gated potassium channel activityPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
delayed rectifier potassium channel activityPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein homodimerization activityPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
C3HC4-type RING finger domain bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
voltage-gated potassium channel activity involved in cardiac muscle cell action potential repolarizationPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
scaffold protein bindingPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
voltage-gated potassium channel activity involved in ventricular cardiac muscle cell action potential repolarizationPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
NAD+ nucleosidase activityNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
signaling adaptor activityNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
NADP+ nucleosidase activityNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
NAD+ nucleotidase, cyclic ADP-ribose generatingNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activitySerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine kinase activitySerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
molecular function activator activitySerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
ATP hydrolysis activityATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
DNA clamp unloader activityATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
DNA bindingATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
RNA bindingAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
epidermal growth factor receptor bindingAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
mRNA bindingAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled opioid receptor activitySigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (69)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
nuclear bodyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
replication forkCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nucleolusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrionCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial matrixCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
centrosomeCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear matrixCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
PML bodyCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transcription repressor complexCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
site of double-strand breakCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
germ cell nucleusCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
chromatinCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
transcription regulator complexCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexCellular tumor antigen p53Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear envelope lumenCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum lumenCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
blood microparticleCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
cell division siteCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
plasma membraneCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
divisome complexCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
cytoplasmCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
cell division siteCell division protein FtsZEscherichia coli K-12
mitochondrionCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular membrane-bounded organelleCytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
membraneMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
presynaptic membraneMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
axon terminusMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapseMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapseMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
cholinergic synapseMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
synapseMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular membrane-bounded organelleAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAlpha-2B adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
cytoplasmAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
endosomeAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAlpha-2C adrenergic receptorHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
nucleusRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
transcription regulator complexRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrionRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complexRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
receptor complexRetinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
basement membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
neuromuscular junctionAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic cleftAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
synapseAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasmAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
side of membraneAcetylcholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasm5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasm5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membrane5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
synapse5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled serotonin receptor complex5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
dendrite5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membrane5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2BHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusProlyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmProlyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolProlyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)
membraneProlyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolProlyl endopeptidaseHomo sapiens (human)
virion membraneSpike glycoproteinSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membranePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfacePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasmPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
voltage-gated potassium channel complexPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
inward rectifier potassium channel complexPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membranePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrionNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial outer membraneNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
microtubuleNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
axonNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
synapseNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
protein-containing complexNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteNAD(+) hydrolase SARM1Homo sapiens (human)
microtubule organizing centerSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
spindle poleSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
centrosomeSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
microtubuleSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusSerine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7Homo sapiens (human)
Elg1 RFC-like complexATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
nucleusATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi apparatusAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
trans-Golgi networkAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic stress granuleAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
membraneAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
perinuclear region of cytoplasmAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
ribonucleoprotein complexAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic stress granuleAtaxin-2Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear envelopeSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear inner membraneSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
nuclear outer membraneSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
lipid dropletSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cytosolSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic densitySigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
membraneSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
growth coneSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic vesicleSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
anchoring junctionSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (651)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1346987P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-8-5-11 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1296008Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening2020SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 01, Volume: 25, Issue:1
Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated and Diverse Chemical Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening.
AID1346986P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1347424RapidFire Mass Spectrometry qHTS Assay for Modulators of WT P53-Induced Phosphatase 1 (WIP1)2019The Journal of biological chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 294, Issue:46
Physiologically relevant orthogonal assays for the discovery of small-molecule modulators of WIP1 phosphatase in high-throughput screens.
AID1347093qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347083qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: Viability assay - alamar blue signal for LASV Primary Screen2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1347105qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347094qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347103qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347096qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for U-2 OS cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347082qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: LASV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347091qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1508630Primary qHTS for small molecule stabilizers of the endoplasmic reticulum resident proteome: Secreted ER Calcium Modulated Protein (SERCaMP) assay2021Cell reports, 04-27, Volume: 35, Issue:4
A target-agnostic screen identifies approved drugs to stabilize the endoplasmic reticulum-resident proteome.
AID1347101qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347089qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347099qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347097qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347154Primary screen GU AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347102qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347425Rhodamine-PBP qHTS Assay for Modulators of WT P53-Induced Phosphatase 1 (WIP1)2019The Journal of biological chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 294, Issue:46
Physiologically relevant orthogonal assays for the discovery of small-molecule modulators of WIP1 phosphatase in high-throughput screens.
AID1347090qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1347407qHTS to identify inhibitors of the type 1 interferon - major histocompatibility complex class I in skeletal muscle: primary screen against the NCATS Pharmaceutical Collection2020ACS chemical biology, 07-17, Volume: 15, Issue:7
High-Throughput Screening to Identify Inhibitors of the Type I Interferon-Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Pathway in Skeletal Muscle.
AID1347108qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347107qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh30 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347095qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347086qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Arenaviruses (LCMV): LCMV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347098qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347092qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347106qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347104qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for RD cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347100qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1660315Antiinflammatory activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in IL17 mRNA level at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS-challenge by RT-qPCR analysis2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID654853Binding affinity to calf thymus DNA assessed as change in melting temperature by thermal denaturation assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 20, Issue:8
Synthesis of novel 9-O-N-aryl/aryl-alkyl amino carbonyl methyl substituted berberine analogs and evaluation of DNA binding aspects.
AID1326317Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis after 18 hrs by broth microdilution method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 24, Issue:24
Recent advances in the discovery and development of antibacterial agents targeting the cell-division protein FtsZ.
AID1778654Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis assessed as inhibition of bacterial growth measured by broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID1390874Inhibition of mitochondrial respiratory complex 1 in differentiated Sprague-Dawley rat L6 myotube cells assessed as mitochondrial membrane potential at 10 uM after 40 to 60 mins by JC-1 staining based fluorescence assay (Rvb = 100 +/- 1.6%)2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of novel 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinoline and 5,8,12,12a-tetrahydro-6H-thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinoline derivatives as cellular activators of adenosine 5'
AID595329Growth inhibition against human SKN cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2011Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 74, Issue:4
Differential gene expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells following treatment with coptisine exerts a selective antiproliferative effect.
AID1138616Cmax in human plasma assessed as demethyleneberberin at 500 mg, po by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1654977In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as reduction in Cdc2 protein expression at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by Western blot analysis
AID723036Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 1 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 0.51%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID1778643Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Bacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI protocol based broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID1660254Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in DSS-induced colon shortening at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS-challenge2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1744518Binding affinity to NEK7 in PMA-differentiated human THP-1 cells assessed as reduction in Cy3-labeled target proteins at 100 uM incubated for 8 hrs using probe-16 by fluorescent gel imaging analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1678081Anti-ulcerative colitis activity in DSS-induced BALB/c mouse ulcerative colitis model assessed as increase in cecum weight at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1660290Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in DSS-induced loss of colon crypt and columnar epithelium at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-c2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1138601Solubility of the compound in sodium phosphate buffer at pH 8.6 at 25 degC after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1654948Activation of RXRalpha (unknown origin) expressed in human KM12C cells co-expressing beta-catenin and c-Cbl assessed as induction of beta-caten interaction with c-Cbl at 25 to 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by mammalian two-hybrid assay
AID1571757Aqueous solubility of compound2019MedChemComm, Apr-01, Volume: 10, Issue:4
Novel carbohydrate modified berberine derivatives: synthesis and
AID546775Inhibition of NorA in Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 assessed as accumulation of Berberine at 3 uM by fluorescence assay in presence of INF552010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID300285Binding affinity to human telo21 G-quadruplex DNA assessed as thermal stability in tris-HCl buffer at pH 7.42007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 15, Issue:16
9-Substituted berberine derivatives as G-quadruplex stabilizing ligands in telomeric DNA.
AID758164Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli DH52 after 24 hrs by twofold broth dilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Synthesis and bioactive evaluation of novel hybrids of metronidazole and berberine as new type of antimicrobial agents and their transportation behavior by human serum albumin.
AID1655009Bioavailability in Sprague-Dawley rat at 100 mg/kg, ig measured after 0.083 to 36 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis
AID361587Upregulation of LDLR mRNA expression in human HepG2 cells after 8 hrs by RT-PCR relative to control2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-15, Volume: 18, Issue:16
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of berberine analogues as a novel class of low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators.
AID1390871Upregulation of AMPKalpha phosphorylation at Thr172 residues in Sprague-Dawley rat L6 myotube cells at 10 uM after 1 hr by Western blot analysis2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of novel 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinoline and 5,8,12,12a-tetrahydro-6H-thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinoline derivatives as cellular activators of adenosine 5'
AID1660264Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in stool bleeding at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge measured on day 382020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1724011Inhibition of recombinant human SARM1 SAM1-2-TIR domains (412 to 724 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli C43 (DE3) cells lysates using ENAD as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by ENAD addition and measured at 15 sec interval for 1 hr2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 09-15, Volume: 28, Issue:18
Identification of the first noncompetitive SARM1 inhibitors.
AID269174Antifungal activity against Candida lusitaniae ATCC 42720 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Synthesis of 13-(substituted benzyl) berberine and berberrubine derivatives as antifungal agents.
AID1503066Inhibition of glucose production in Sprague-Dawley rat primary hepatocytes grown under gluconeogenic medium assessed as glucose production level at 5 uM incubated for 6 hrs by glucose assay reagent based glucose oxidase method (Rvb = 100%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID723287Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 0.25 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 0.51%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID238104In vitro association constant for binding at d(AAGAATTCTT)2 done in 50 mM Tris-HCL in pH 6.35 at room temperature2005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-16, Volume: 15, Issue:10
Synthesis of linked berberine dimers and their remarkably enhanced DNA-binding affinities.
AID723037Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 0.5 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 3.16%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID361482Antibacterial activity against NorA knockout Staphylococcus aureus K1758 after 18 to 20 hrs by serial dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 18, Issue:15
Structure-activity relationships of 2-aryl-1H-indole inhibitors of the NorA efflux pump in Staphylococcus aureus.
AID1654984In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on Ki67 protein expression at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by immunohistochemistry analysis
AID588974Substrates of transporters of clinical importance in the absorption and disposition of drugs, MDR12010Nature reviews. Drug discovery, Mar, Volume: 9, Issue:3
Membrane transporters in drug development.
AID697843Inhibition of HFIP-induced amyloid beta (1 to 40) aggregation at 20 uM after 45 mins by thioflavin T fluorescence method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID1744508Toxicity in mouse BMDM cells assessed as induction of apoptosis by measuring cleaved caspase-7 levels up to 40 uM incubated for 24 hrs by immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID590167Therapeutic index, ratio of CC50 for human CEM cells expressing green fluorescent protein to EC50 for Human immunodeficiency virus 1 NL4.32011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 46, Issue:4
Synthesis of 9-substituted derivatives of berberine as anti-HIV agents.
AID1744524Binding affinity to purified recombinant human NEK7 by SPR analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1678067Anti-ulcerative colitis activity in DSS-induced BALB/c mouse ulcerative colitis model assessed as promoted regeneration of intestinal mucosa at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by H and E staining analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1846554Antiproliferative activity against mouse CCRF S-180 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-15, Volume: 38An insight into the medicinal attributes of berberine derivatives: A review.
AID1778648Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis ATCC19434 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI protocol based broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID269173Antifungal activity against Candida tropicalis ATCC 13803 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Synthesis of 13-(substituted benzyl) berberine and berberrubine derivatives as antifungal agents.
AID1681589Antiproliferative activity against human HT29 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-22, Volume: 63, Issue:20
Anticancer Effects of Honokiol via Mitochondrial Dysfunction Are Strongly Enhanced by the Mitochondria-Targeting Carrier Berberine.
AID378023Toxicity in brine shrimp2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Neovibsanin F and its congeners, rearranged vibsane-type diterpenes from Viburnum suspensum.
AID11386071-Octanol-water partition coefficient, log P of the compound at pH 6 after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1138613Binding affinity to bovine serum albumin by fluorescence quenching assay2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID402386Antimicrobial activity against recombinant Mycobacterium intracellular expressing pMV361 lux after 3 days by luciferase assay1998Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 61, Issue:10
Antitubercular natural products: berberine from the roots of commercial Hydrastis canadensis powder. Isolation of inactive 8-oxotetrahydrothalifendine, canadine, beta-hydrastine, and two new quinic acid esters, hycandinic acid esters-1 and -2.
AID1681592Antiproliferative activity against human L02 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-22, Volume: 63, Issue:20
Anticancer Effects of Honokiol via Mitochondrial Dysfunction Are Strongly Enhanced by the Mitochondria-Targeting Carrier Berberine.
AID1654960Activation of RXRalpha in human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in c-Myc mRNA expression at 30 to 60 uM incubated for 15 hrs by real-time PCR analysis
AID1654968Activation of RXRalpha in human SW620 cells assessed as reduction in crease in p21 (WAF1/CIP1) mRNA expression at 40 to 80 uM incubated for 15 hrs by real-time PCR analysis
AID346761Reduction of blood low density lipoprotein cholesterol level in hyperlipidemic Sprague-Dawley rat at 100 mg/kg, po daily twice2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID590347Inhibition of Human immunodeficiency virus 1 NL4.3 reverse transcriptase activity2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 46, Issue:4
Synthesis of 9-substituted derivatives of berberine as anti-HIV agents.
AID238105In vitro association constant for binding at d(TA AGAATTCTTA)2 done in 50 mM Tris-HCL in pH 6.35 at room temperature2005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-16, Volume: 15, Issue:10
Synthesis of linked berberine dimers and their remarkably enhanced DNA-binding affinities.
AID346763Induction of HMG-CoA reductase mRNA expression in hyperlipidemic Sprague-Dawley rat liver at 100 mg/kg, po daily twice for 30 days by RT-PCR2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID1654979In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as increase in p21 (WAF1/CIP) protein expression at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by Western blot analysis
AID1654954Activation of RXRalpha in human KM12C cells assessed as reduction in c-Myc mRNA expression at 25 to 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by real-time PCR analysis
AID546773Inhibition of NorA in Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 assessed as accumulation of compound at 3 uM by fluorescence assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID346786Elimination half life in po dosed human2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID654859Binding affinity to calf thymus DNA in citrate-phosphate buffer at pH 7 by isothermal titration calorimetry2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 20, Issue:8
Synthesis of novel 9-O-N-aryl/aryl-alkyl amino carbonyl methyl substituted berberine analogs and evaluation of DNA binding aspects.
AID1193495Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in simulated intestinal fluid at pH 6.8 at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID136551In vivo Mean survival time of Plasmodium berghei parasitized mice dosed at 160 mg/kg1988Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun, Volume: 31, Issue:6
Protoberberine alkaloids as antimalarials.
AID1678070Anti-inflammatory activity against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis BALB/c mouse model assessed as reduction in TNF-alpha mRNA expression in colon tissue at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by RT-qPCR analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1678076Anti-inflammatory activity against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis BALB/c mouse model assessed as reduction in MPO activity in colon tissue at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by colorimetric method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID486996Selectivity ratio of IC50 for equine serum BuChE to IC50 for electric eel AChE2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Synthesis and biological evaluation of a new series of berberine derivatives as dual inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase.
AID1678072Anti-inflammatory activity against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis BALB/c mouse model assessed as reduction in IL-6 mRNA expression in colon tissue at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by RT-qPCR analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID977602Inhibition of sodium fluorescein uptake in OATP1B3-transfected CHO cells at an equimolar substrate-inhibitor concentration of 10 uM2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID487442Induction of apoptosis in human HL60 cells after 48 hrs using annexin V-propidium iodide staining by FACS analysis2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun, Volume: 45, Issue:6
Synthesis, anticancer and antioxidant activities of 7-methoxyisoflavanone and 2,3-diarylchromanones.
AID1484410Antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis 168 after 18 hrs by Mueller-Hinton broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Antibacterial activity of N-methylbenzofuro[3,2-b]quinoline and N-methylbenzoindolo[3,2-b]-quinoline derivatives and study of their mode of action.
AID300288Inhibition of amplification in human telo21 G-quadruplex DNA by PCR stop assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 15, Issue:16
9-Substituted berberine derivatives as G-quadruplex stabilizing ligands in telomeric DNA.
AID758161Antifungal activity against Candida albicans after 24 hrs by twofold broth dilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Synthesis and bioactive evaluation of novel hybrids of metronidazole and berberine as new type of antimicrobial agents and their transportation behavior by human serum albumin.
AID1681644Induction of morphological changes in human HepG2 cells assessed as accumulation of cytoplasmic vacuoles at 40 uM after 24 hrs by optical microscopic method2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-22, Volume: 63, Issue:20
Anticancer Effects of Honokiol via Mitochondrial Dysfunction Are Strongly Enhanced by the Mitochondria-Targeting Carrier Berberine.
AID1654925Inhibition of cell proliferation of human HCT116 cells incubated for 15 hrs by MTT assay
AID697831Inhibition of electric eel AChE by Ellman's method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID572147Antimicrobial activity against AcrAB-deficient Escherichia coli AG100AX harboring pBADomeganorM plasmid containing Neisseria gonorrhoeae multidrug efflux pump NorM after 18 to 24 hrs by two fold dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Functional cloning and characterization of the multidrug efflux pumps NorM from Neisseria gonorrhoeae and YdhE from Escherichia coli.
AID346762Induction of LDLR mRNA expression in hyperlipidemic Sprague-Dawley rat liver at 100 mg/kg, po daily twice for 30 days by RT-PCR relative to control2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID1628118Displacement of bis-ANS from Escherichia coli FtsZ2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-11, Volume: 59, Issue:15
Targeting the Bacterial Division Protein FtsZ.
AID595336Downregulation of Impk mRNA expression in rat A10 cells at 30 uM after 24 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR analysis2011Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 74, Issue:4
Differential gene expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells following treatment with coptisine exerts a selective antiproliferative effect.
AID501768Hypolipidemic activity in high fat high cholesterol diet fed Wistar rat hyperlipidemic model assessed as reduction in total cholesterol 100 mg/kg, po qd for 28 days2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
Design, synthesis, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy for prodrugs of berberrubine.
AID1654942Activation of RXRalpha in human KM12C cells assessed as induction of beta-catenin protein degradation at 25 to 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID300286Binding affinity to human telo21 G-quadruplex DNA assessed as change in thermal stability in tris-HCl buffer at pH 7.42007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 15, Issue:16
9-Substituted berberine derivatives as G-quadruplex stabilizing ligands in telomeric DNA.
AID1655004Half life in Sprague-Dawley rat at 100 mg/kg, ig measured after 0.083 to 36 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis
AID1484414Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC BAA2108 expressing NDM-1 beta-lactamase after 18 hrs by Mueller-Hinton broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Antibacterial activity of N-methylbenzofuro[3,2-b]quinoline and N-methylbenzoindolo[3,2-b]-quinoline derivatives and study of their mode of action.
AID293739Inhibition of HCMV penetration to MRC5 cells at 0.2 to 2 uM2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 17, Issue:6
Antiviral activity of berberine and related compounds against human cytomegalovirus.
AID1678088Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli 44113-5 after 24 hrs by microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1138617Cmax in human plasma assessed as jatrorrhizine at 500 mg, po by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID437568Inhibition of Rac1b GTPase activity assessed as incorporation of BODIPY-GTP at 50 uM after 40 mins by nucleotide binding competition assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-01, Volume: 19, Issue:19
Structure-activity relationship of isoform selective inhibitors of Rac1/1b GTPase nucleotide binding.
AID375858Binding affinity to G-quadruplex HTG21 oligomer by fluorescence titration experiment2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-01, Volume: 19, Issue:13
Synthesis and evaluation of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives containing aza-aromatic terminal group as highly selective telomeric G-quadruplex stabilizing ligands.
AID1138615Tmax in human at 500 mg, po by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID293736Inhibition of HCMV proliferation in MRC5 cells after 54 hrs post-infection at 10 uM by plaque assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 17, Issue:6
Antiviral activity of berberine and related compounds against human cytomegalovirus.
AID1660245Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in stool consistency scores at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS challenge and measured on day 2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1390875Inhibition of mitochondrial respiratory complex 1 in differentiated Sprague-Dawley rat L6 myotube cells assessed as mitochondrial membrane potential at 20 uM after 40 to 60 mins by JC-1 staining based fluorescence assay (Rvb = 100 +/- 1.6%)2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of novel 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinoline and 5,8,12,12a-tetrahydro-6H-thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinoline derivatives as cellular activators of adenosine 5'
AID456912Non-competitive inhibition of horse serum BChE by Lineweaver-Burke plot2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 18, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of berberine derivatives as potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
AID346758Reduction of blood cholesterol level in hyperlipidemic Sprague-Dawley rat at 100 mg/kg, po daily twice for 30 days relative to control2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID1744546Antiinflammatory activity in NEK7 wild type C57BL/6 mouse model assessed as reduction in lesion in spleen in at 5 mg/kg, ip dosed three times every 12 hrs followed by LPS challenge by H and E staining2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1138618Tmax in human assessed as demethyleneberberin at 500 mg, po by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID456910Non-competitive inhibition of electric eel AChE by Lineweaver-Burke plot2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 18, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of berberine derivatives as potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
AID1628114Inhibition of Escherichia coli FtsZ assessed as reduction in GTPase activity by malachite green assay2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-11, Volume: 59, Issue:15
Targeting the Bacterial Division Protein FtsZ.
AID1744504Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced IL-1beta secretion in PMA-differentiated human THP-1 cells incubated for 1 to 24 hrs by Immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1628113Inhibition of Escherichia coli FtsZ assessed as reduction in polymerization2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-11, Volume: 59, Issue:15
Targeting the Bacterial Division Protein FtsZ.
AID419863Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus K2378 overexpressing NorA efflux pump after 18 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 17, Issue:11
Antibacterial activity of berberine-NorA pump inhibitor hybrids with a methylene ether linking group.
AID377676Antifungal activity against Candida shehatae after 48 hrs by NCCLS M27A method2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
AID501764Lipophilicity, log P of the compound2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
Design, synthesis, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy for prodrugs of berberrubine.
AID419861Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus K1758 NorA efflux pump-deficient mutant after 18 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 17, Issue:11
Antibacterial activity of berberine-NorA pump inhibitor hybrids with a methylene ether linking group.
AID300289Inhibition of telomerase expressed in MCF7 cells by TRAP assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 15, Issue:16
9-Substituted berberine derivatives as G-quadruplex stabilizing ligands in telomeric DNA.
AID1654985In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as increase in p21 (WAF1/CIP) protein expression at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by immunohistochemistry analysis
AID1724009Noncompetitive inhibition of recombinant human SARM1 TIR domain (561 to 724 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli C43 (DE3) cells lysates assessed as EADPR formation using ENAD as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by ENAD addition and measured2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 09-15, Volume: 28, Issue:18
Identification of the first noncompetitive SARM1 inhibitors.
AID658162Stabilization of human G-quadruplex F21T assessed as change in melting temperature at 1 uM by FRET assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-15, Volume: 22, Issue:8
Identification of novel telomeric G-quadruplex-targeting chemical scaffolds through screening of three NCI libraries.
AID697853Inhibition of horse BChE at 2 mg/ml by Ellman's method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID1138626Hypolipidemic activity in hypercholesterolemic patient assessed as reduction of total cholesterol level at 15 mg/kg/day administered for 3 months measured every month during compound treatment2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID595327Growth inhibition against rat A10 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2011Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 74, Issue:4
Differential gene expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells following treatment with coptisine exerts a selective antiproliferative effect.
AID1660334Antiinflammatory activity in human THP1 cells assessed as reduction in LPS-induced IL6 mRNA level at 1 uM incubated for 1 hr followed by LPS challenge and measured after 4 to 6 hrs by q-PCR method2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1703573Inhibition of recombinant human acetylcholinesterase using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 5 mins followed by substrate addition and measured at 2 mins interval by Ellman's method2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of novel berberine derivatives with balanced cholinesterase and prolyl oligopeptidase inhibition profile.
AID378593Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 72 hrs2000Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 63, Issue:12
In vitro antiplasmodial, antiamoebic, and cytotoxic activities of some monomeric isoquinoline alkaloids.
AID1628384Antimicrobial activity against Bacillus proteus ATCC13315 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID346774Reduction of blood low density lipoprotein cholesterol level in hyperlipidemic C57BL/6J mouse at 100 mg/kg, po daily twice for 21 days relative to control2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID1724007Inhibition of recombinant human SARM1 TIR domain (561 to 724 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli C43 (DE3) cells lysates using ENAD as substrate at 25 uM preincubated for 20 mins followed by ENAD addition and measured after 1 hr relative to control2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 09-15, Volume: 28, Issue:18
Identification of the first noncompetitive SARM1 inhibitors.
AID1678073Anti-inflammatory activity against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis BALB/c mouse model assessed as reduction in IL-1beta protein expression in colon tissue at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by Western blot analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1678087Antibacterial activity against Typhoid bacillus 50071-16 after 24 hrs by microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1703583Inhibition of recombinant human His-tagged Prolyl oligopeptidase expressed in Escherichia coli expression system preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by addition of ZGP-AMC substrate measured after 1 hr by fluorescence assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of novel berberine derivatives with balanced cholinesterase and prolyl oligopeptidase inhibition profile.
AID1138620Cmax in human plasma assessed as berberrubine at 500 mg, po after 4 hrs by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1470625Cytotoxicity against human SMMC7721 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-26, Volume: 132Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel nitric oxide-donating protoberberine derivatives as antitumor agents.
AID1503067Inhibition of glucose production in Sprague-Dawley rat primary hepatocytes grown under gluconeogenic medium assessed as glucose production level at 10 uM incubated for 6 hrs by glucose assay reagent based glucose oxidase method (Rvb = 100%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID1744538Inhibition of AIM2-induced IL-1beta activation in human THP-1 cells at 10 uM pre-treatment for 2 hrs before AIM2 addition2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1681587Antiproliferative activity against human A2780 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-22, Volume: 63, Issue:20
Anticancer Effects of Honokiol via Mitochondrial Dysfunction Are Strongly Enhanced by the Mitochondria-Targeting Carrier Berberine.
AID1744543Antiinflammatory activity in NEK7 wild type C57BL/6 mouse model assessed as reduction in lesion in heart in at 5 mg/kg, ip dosed three times every 12 hrs followed by LPS challenge by H and E staining2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1503127Inhibition of human ERG by patch clamp assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID1778646Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Streptococcus pyogenes clinical isolate 1 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI protocol based broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID546786Cellular uptake in NorA-deficient Staphylococcus aureus K1758 assessed as accumulation of compound at 3 uM by fluorescence assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID439080Upregulation of InsR mRNA expression in human liver HepG2 at 10 ug/mL after 8 hrs by RT-PCR relative to control2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 19, Issue:21
Synthesis and biological evaluation of berberine analogues as novel up-regulators for both low-density-lipoprotein receptor and insulin receptor.
AID1628391Antimicrobial activity against beer yeast ATCC 9763 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID1628392Antimicrobial activity against Candida albicans ATCC 76615 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID1484411Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 after 18 hrs by cation adjusted Mueller-Hinton broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Antibacterial activity of N-methylbenzofuro[3,2-b]quinoline and N-methylbenzoindolo[3,2-b]-quinoline derivatives and study of their mode of action.
AID377674Antifungal activity against azole-resistant Candida albicans CN1A after 48 hrs by NCCLS M27A method2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
AID1678083Anti-ulcerative colitis activity in DSS-induced BALB/c mouse ulcerative colitis model assessed as colon weight at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days (Rvb = 0.369 +/- 0.023 g)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1654978In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as reduction in c-Myc protein expression at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by Western blot analysis
AID594453Thermal stability of c-MYC FPu18T G-quadruplex DNA assessed as stabilization temperature at 2 uM by FRET assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 46, Issue:5
Quinolino-benzo-[5, 6]-dihydroisoquindolium compounds derived from berberine: a new class of highly selective ligands for G-quadruplex DNA in c-myc oncogene.
AID439079Upregulation of LDLR mRNA expression in human liver HepG2 at 10 ug/mL after 8 hrs by RT-PCR relative to control2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 19, Issue:21
Synthesis and biological evaluation of berberine analogues as novel up-regulators for both low-density-lipoprotein receptor and insulin receptor.
AID293738Inhibition of HCMV adsorption to MRC5 cells at 0.2 to 2 uM by infectious centre assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 17, Issue:6
Antiviral activity of berberine and related compounds against human cytomegalovirus.
AID1681586Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-22, Volume: 63, Issue:20
Anticancer Effects of Honokiol via Mitochondrial Dysfunction Are Strongly Enhanced by the Mitochondria-Targeting Carrier Berberine.
AID1266805Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538p sortase A expressed in Escherichia coli using dabcyl-QALPETGEE-edans as substrate incubated for 1 hr by fluorescence spectrophotometry analysis2015Journal of natural products, Nov-25, Volume: 78, Issue:11
Meroterpenoids from a Tropical Dysidea sp. Sponge.
AID537736Antifungal activity against yeast AD1-8u expressing Candida albicans CaCdr1p by agar disk diffusion assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Analysis of physico-chemical properties of substrates of ABC and MFS multidrug transporters of pathogenic Candida albicans.
AID1646885Induction of cell morphological changes in human PC3 cells assessed as cytoplasmic vacuolization at 50 uM measured after 24 hrs by white light microscopy2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Synthesis and anticancer activity of novel 9,13-disubstituted berberine derivatives.
AID635416Selectivity ratio of IC50 for equine serum BuChE to IC50 for electric eel AChE2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Benzenediol-berberine hybrids: multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1503065Stimulation of glucose consumption in rat L6 cells at 10 uM incubated for 12 hrs by glucose assay reagent based glucose oxidase method relative to untreated control2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID269178Antifungal activity against Cryptococcus neoformans ATCC 36556 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Synthesis of 13-(substituted benzyl) berberine and berberrubine derivatives as antifungal agents.
AID1703582Permeability of the compound at pH 7.4 measured after 6 hrs by PAMPA method2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of novel berberine derivatives with balanced cholinesterase and prolyl oligopeptidase inhibition profile.
AID1654953Activation of RXRalpha in human KM12C cells assessed as reduction in c-Myc protein expression at 25 to 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID1744529Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced IL-1beta secretion in human THP-1 cells pre-treatment for 4 hrs before LPS + nigericin by immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID723286Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as viable cells at 0.25 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 94.29%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID595345Upregulation of Rgc32 mRNA expression in rat A10 cells at 3 to 30 uM after 12 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR analysis2011Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 74, Issue:4
Differential gene expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells following treatment with coptisine exerts a selective antiproliferative effect.
AID697839Inhibition of HFIP-induced amyloid beta (1 to 40) aggregation after 45 mins by thioflavin T fluorescence method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID1654983In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on PCNA protein expression at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by immunohistochemistry analysis
AID1129728Reversal of high glucose-induced insulin resistance in mouse 3T3L1 cells assessed as relative sensitization rate at 0.10 umol/ml relative to rosiglitazone2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 24, Issue:7
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of 12-(substituted aminomethyl) berberrubine derivatives as anti-diabetics.
AID378591Antiplasmodial activity against multi drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum K1 in erythrocytes by [3H]hypoxanthine uptake2000Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 63, Issue:12
In vitro antiplasmodial, antiamoebic, and cytotoxic activities of some monomeric isoquinoline alkaloids.
AID642414Estrogenic activity at ERalpha in human MVLN cells at 100 ug/mL after 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay relative to E22012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 22, Issue:1
Discovery of estrogen receptor α modulators from natural compounds in Si-Wu-Tang series decoctions using estrogen-responsive MCF-7 breast cancer cells.
AID526833Inhibition of equine BChE after 15 mins by Ellman's method using butyrylcholine as substrate2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Berberine derivatives, with substituted amino groups linked at the 9-position, as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase/butyrylcholinesterase.
AID1138622Cmax at steady state in hypercholesterolemic patient at 15 mg/kg administered for 3 months by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID136554In vivo Mean survival time of Plasmodium berghei parasitized mice dosed at 40 mg/kg1988Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun, Volume: 31, Issue:6
Protoberberine alkaloids as antimalarials.
AID1744533Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced IL-1beta secretion in mouse BMDM at 2.5 to 20 uM pre-treatment for 4 hrs before LPS + nigericin by immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1744510Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced IL-1beta secretion in PMA-differentiated human THP-1 cells at 20 uM incubated for 24 hrs by ELISA2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID375855Binding affinity to human telomeric G-quadruplex F21T DNA assessed as change in melting temperature at 2.0 uM by FRET assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-01, Volume: 19, Issue:13
Synthesis and evaluation of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives containing aza-aromatic terminal group as highly selective telomeric G-quadruplex stabilizing ligands.
AID593739Inhibition of equine serum Butyrylcholinesterase2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 19, Issue:7
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling of novel triazole-containing berberine derivatives as acetylcholinesterase and β-amyloid aggregation inhibitors.
AID1678079Anti-ulcerative colitis activity in DSS-induced BALB/c mouse ulcerative colitis model assessed as decrease in histological scores at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by by H and E staining analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID261999Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 16, Issue:5
Synthesis and antihyperglycemic evaluation of various protoberberine derivatives.
AID758162Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa after 24 hrs by twofold broth dilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Synthesis and bioactive evaluation of novel hybrids of metronidazole and berberine as new type of antimicrobial agents and their transportation behavior by human serum albumin.
AID262001Binding affinity to sulfonylurea receptor in pancreatic islet beta cell membranes2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 16, Issue:5
Synthesis and antihyperglycemic evaluation of various protoberberine derivatives.
AID1138614Cmax in human plasma at 500 mg, po by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1654980In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as induction of beta-catenin protein degradation at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by immunohistochemistry analysis
AID1678080Anti-ulcerative colitis activity in DSS-induced BALB/c mouse ulcerative colitis model assessed as decrease in spleen weight at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID642415Estrogenic activity at ERalpha in human MVLN cells at 20 ug/mL after 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay relative to E22012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 22, Issue:1
Discovery of estrogen receptor α modulators from natural compounds in Si-Wu-Tang series decoctions using estrogen-responsive MCF-7 breast cancer cells.
AID723041Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 0.25 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 3.16%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID1193496Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in water at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1654988In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as increase in p21 (WAF1/CIP1) mRNA expression at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by real-time PCR analysis
AID1646867Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition by SRB assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Synthesis and anticancer activity of novel 9,13-disubstituted berberine derivatives.
AID1703581Inhibition of HFIP-pretreated Tau (306 to 336) (unknown origin) self-aggregation at 25 uM measured at interval of 10 mins for overnight with 1 min shaking by thioflavin-T fluorescence method2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of novel berberine derivatives with balanced cholinesterase and prolyl oligopeptidase inhibition profile.
AID1654959Activation of RXRalpha in human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in c-Myc protein expression at 30 to 60 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID654855Binding affinity to calf thymus DNA in presence of citrate-phosphate buffer at pH 7 by spectrofluorimetry2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 20, Issue:8
Synthesis of novel 9-O-N-aryl/aryl-alkyl amino carbonyl methyl substituted berberine analogs and evaluation of DNA binding aspects.
AID486995Inhibition of equine serum BuChE by Ellman's method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Synthesis and biological evaluation of a new series of berberine derivatives as dual inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase.
AID1681588Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-22, Volume: 63, Issue:20
Anticancer Effects of Honokiol via Mitochondrial Dysfunction Are Strongly Enhanced by the Mitochondria-Targeting Carrier Berberine.
AID767376Inhibition of amyloid beta (1-42) (unknown origin) aggregation at 20 uM after 48 hrs by thioflavin-T based fluorimetric assay relative to control2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 21, Issue:18
Synthesis and biological evaluation of berberine-thiophenyl hybrids as multi-functional agents: Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, and Aβ aggregation and antioxidant activity.
AID1503097Inhibition of mitochondrial membranes potential in rat L6 cells assessed as mitochondrial membranes potential level at 20 uM incubated for 40 mins by JC1 dye staining based fluorescence assay (Rvb = 100 +/- 2.8%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID694190Increase in AMPKalpha phosphorylation in human HepG2 cells at 10 uM after 4 hrs by Western blot analysis relative to untreated control relative to total AMPKalpha level2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of berberine analogues in LDLR up-regulation and AMPK activation.
AID723034Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 1 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 2.05%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID1470626Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-26, Volume: 132Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel nitric oxide-donating protoberberine derivatives as antitumor agents.
AID1654945Activation of RXRalpha (unknown origin) expressed in human KM12C cells co-expressing beta-catenin assessed as induction of RXRalpha interaction with beta-catenin at 25 to 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by mammalian two-hybrid assay
AID1654987In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as reduction in c-Myc mRNA expression at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by real-time PCR analysis
AID1846552Antiproliferative activity against human MKN-28 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-15, Volume: 38An insight into the medicinal attributes of berberine derivatives: A review.
AID723297Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID1628115Antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-11, Volume: 59, Issue:15
Targeting the Bacterial Division Protein FtsZ.
AID654857Binding affinity to calf thymus DNA assessed as fluorescence quenching by fluorescence spectroscopy analysis2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 20, Issue:8
Synthesis of novel 9-O-N-aryl/aryl-alkyl amino carbonyl methyl substituted berberine analogs and evaluation of DNA binding aspects.
AID1647643Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus sortase A2020Journal of natural products, 02-28, Volume: 83, Issue:2
Isocadiolides A-H: Polybrominated Aromatics from a
AID1503100Inhibition of oxygen consumption rate in isolated mitochondria from rat L6 cells assessed as oxygen consumption level at 1.2 uM (Rvb = 100 +/- 1.9%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID1681591Antiproliferative activity against human PC-3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-22, Volume: 63, Issue:20
Anticancer Effects of Honokiol via Mitochondrial Dysfunction Are Strongly Enhanced by the Mitochondria-Targeting Carrier Berberine.
AID1660291Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in DSS-induced inflammatory cell infiltration at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge by h2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID526832Inhibition of equine BChE after 15 mins by Ellman's method using acetylcholine as substrate2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Berberine derivatives, with substituted amino groups linked at the 9-position, as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase/butyrylcholinesterase.
AID1101184Antifungal activity against Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici on wheat plant assessed as disease control at 100 ppm after 24 hr2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID546784Inhibition of NorA in Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 assessed as decrease in Berberine MIC2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID723033Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as late apoptotic cells at 1 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 3.16%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID546785Inhibition of NorA in Staphylococcus aureus K2378 overexpressing NorA assessed as decrease in Berberine MIC2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID419867Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ECM1642 after 18 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 17, Issue:11
Antibacterial activity of berberine-NorA pump inhibitor hybrids with a methylene ether linking group.
AID1744527Inhibition of NEK7-NLRP3 interaction (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells at 10 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Co-IP assay2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID449706NOVARTIS: Inhibition Frequency Index (IFI) - the number of HTS assays where a compound showed > 50% inhibition/induction, expressed as a percentage of the number of assays in which the compound was tested.2008Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Jul-01, Volume: 105, Issue:26
In silico activity profiling reveals the mechanism of action of antimalarials discovered in a high-throughput screen.
AID1678091Antifungal activity against Candida albicans 98001 after 24 hrs by microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID437564Inhibition of Cdc42 GTPase activity assessed as incorporation of BODIPY-GTP at 50 uM after 40 mins by nucleotide binding competition assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-01, Volume: 19, Issue:19
Structure-activity relationship of isoform selective inhibitors of Rac1/1b GTPase nucleotide binding.
AID1654943Activation of RXRalpha in human HCT116 cells assessed as induction of beta-catenin protein degradation at 30 to 60 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID1678089Antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa 10211 incubated for 24 hrs2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID546768Antibacterial activity against wild-type Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 after 18 hrs by two fold serial dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID1678084Anti-ulcerative colitis activity in DSS-induced BALB/c mouse ulcerative colitis model assessed as colon length at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days (Rvb = 8.350 +/- 1.111 cm)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1744539Inhibition of Salmonella-induced NLRC4 inflammasome activation in human THP-1 cells at 10 uM pre-treatment for 2 hrs before Salmonella addition2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1326320Antibacterial activity against methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus after 18 hrs by broth microdilution method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 24, Issue:24
Recent advances in the discovery and development of antibacterial agents targeting the cell-division protein FtsZ.
AID694187Up regulation of LDLR expression in human HepG2 cells at 10 uM after 12 hrs by RT-PCR relative to untreated control2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of berberine analogues in LDLR up-regulation and AMPK activation.
AID1660260Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in spleen swelling at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS-challenge2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID381931Cytotoxicity against Sprague-Dawley rat primary hepatocytes after 24 hrs by MTT assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of canadine: biological effects and structural aspects.
AID402116Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus after 24 hrs by serial broth dilution test1998Journal of natural products, Sep, Volume: 61, Issue:9
Antimicrobial activity of 8-alkyl- and 8-phenyl-substituted berberines and their 12-bromo derivatives.
AID151349In vitro antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum W21988Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun, Volume: 31, Issue:6
Protoberberine alkaloids as antimalarials.
AID449703NOVARTIS: Inhibition of Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 (drug-susceptible) proliferation in erythrocyte-based infection assay 2008Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Jul-01, Volume: 105, Issue:26
In silico activity profiling reveals the mechanism of action of antimalarials discovered in a high-throughput screen.
AID346759Reduction of blood low density lipoprotein cholesterol level in hyperlipidemic Sprague-Dawley rat at 100 mg/kg, po daily twice for 30 days relative to control2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID136558In vivo Mean survival time of Plasmodium berghei parasitized mice dosed at 640 mg/kg; Toxic1988Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun, Volume: 31, Issue:6
Protoberberine alkaloids as antimalarials.
AID595326Growth inhibition against rat VSMC after 72 hrs by MTT assay2011Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 74, Issue:4
Differential gene expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells following treatment with coptisine exerts a selective antiproliferative effect.
AID1654981In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as reduction in Cdc2 protein expression at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by immunohistochemistry analysis
AID1101176Antifungal activity against Phytophthora infestans on rice plant at 25 ppm after 24 hr2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID402378Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 137091998Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 61, Issue:10
Antitubercular natural products: berberine from the roots of commercial Hydrastis canadensis powder. Isolation of inactive 8-oxotetrahydrothalifendine, canadine, beta-hydrastine, and two new quinic acid esters, hycandinic acid esters-1 and -2.
AID486994Inhibition of electric eel AChE by Ellman's assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-15, Volume: 18, Issue:12
Synthesis and biological evaluation of a new series of berberine derivatives as dual inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase.
AID377682Potentiation of drimane-type sesquiterpene-induced antifungal activity against wild type Candida albicans Al-1 assessed as fractional inhibition concentration index2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
AID1660329Effect on total S1PR1 expression in DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS-challenge by Western blot analysis2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1654994Toxicity in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on biochemical parameter by measuring TBIL level at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by automatic chemistry analyzer based analysis (Rvb = 0.28 +/- 0.024 umol/L)
AID1138619Tmax in human assessed as jatrorrhizine at 500 mg, po by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID449704NOVARTIS: Inhibition of Plasmodium falciparum W2 (drug-resistant) proliferation in erythrocyte-based infection assay2008Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Jul-01, Volume: 105, Issue:26
In silico activity profiling reveals the mechanism of action of antimalarials discovered in a high-throughput screen.
AID1778657Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 51559 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI protocol based broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID402117Antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis after 24 hrs by serial broth dilution test1998Journal of natural products, Sep, Volume: 61, Issue:9
Antimicrobial activity of 8-alkyl- and 8-phenyl-substituted berberines and their 12-bromo derivatives.
AID1678093Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus 261112-5 after 24 hrs by microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID635418Antioxidant activity assessed as trolox equivalent of APPH-induced radical scavenging activity at 0.5 to 10 uM measured every 60 sec for 4 hrs by ORAC fluorescence assay relative to trolox2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Benzenediol-berberine hybrids: multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1628394Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell viability at 6.25 to 100 ug/ml by MTT assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID1654940Activation of RXRalpha in human HCT116 cells assessed as inhibition of Wnt/beta-catenin-dependent transcriptional activity at 30 to 60 uM incubated for 15 hrs by TOP/FOP luciferase assay
AID1761720Down regulation of PCSK9 mRNA expression in human HepG2 cells incubated for 24 hrs by SYBR green dye-based qRT-PCR analysis
AID1654997Toxicity in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on biochemical parameter by measuring AST level at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by automatic chemistry analyzer based analysis (Rvb = 157.15 +/- 8.41 U/L)
AID1654999Toxicity in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on biochemical parameter by measuring creatinine level at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by automatic chemistry analyzer based analysis (Rvb = 27.02 +/- 1.22 umol/L)
AID1778647Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI protocol based broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID1654926Inhibition of cell proliferation of human SW620 cells incubated for 15 hrs by MTT assay
AID1744507Toxicity in mouse BMDM cells assessed as induction of apoptosis by measuring cleaved caspase-3 levels up to 40 uM incubated for 24 hrs by immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID419862Antibacterial activity against wild type Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 after 18 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 17, Issue:11
Antibacterial activity of berberine-NorA pump inhibitor hybrids with a methylene ether linking group.
AID1654952Activation of RXRalpha in human KM12C cells assessed as reduction in Cdc2 mRNA expression at 25 to 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by real-time PCR analysis
AID402118Antibacterial activity against Salmonella enteritidis after 24 hrs by serial broth dilution test1998Journal of natural products, Sep, Volume: 61, Issue:9
Antimicrobial activity of 8-alkyl- and 8-phenyl-substituted berberines and their 12-bromo derivatives.
AID1732648Inhibition of amyloid beta (1 to 42 ) (unknown origin) aggregation at 10 uM after 20 hrs by thioflavin-T fluorescence method relative to control2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215The total synthesis of berberine and selected analogues, and their evaluation as amyloid beta aggregation inhibitors.
AID595335Down regulation of Prim2 mRNA expression in rat A10 cells at 30 uM after 24 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR analysis2011Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 74, Issue:4
Differential gene expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells following treatment with coptisine exerts a selective antiproliferative effect.
AID1846549Antiproliferative activity against human SW620 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-15, Volume: 38An insight into the medicinal attributes of berberine derivatives: A review.
AID977599Inhibition of sodium fluorescein uptake in OATP1B1-transfected CHO cells at an equimolar substrate-inhibitor concentration of 10 uM2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID379764Antimicrobial activity against NorA knockout Staphylococcus aureus K1758 mutant2006Journal of natural products, Feb, Volume: 69, Issue:2
Metabolites of the "smoke tree", Dalea spinosa, potentiate antibiotic activity against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
AID1744531Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced NLRP3 expression in human THP-1 cells at 2.5 to 20 uM pre-treatment for 4 hrs before LPS + nigericin by immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID378592Antiamnesic activity against Entamoeba histolytica NIH 200 after 72 hrs by microdilution technique2000Journal of natural products, Dec, Volume: 63, Issue:12
In vitro antiplasmodial, antiamoebic, and cytotoxic activities of some monomeric isoquinoline alkaloids.
AID1678086Antibacterial activity against Salmonella paratyphi B 0039 after 24 hrs by microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1571756Stability of compound in acetonitrile/water at 1:1 ratio at pH 1.5 assessed as compound degradation after 5 hrs by HPLC analysis2019MedChemComm, Apr-01, Volume: 10, Issue:4
Novel carbohydrate modified berberine derivatives: synthesis and
AID572150Antimicrobial activity against AcrAB-deficient Escherichia coli AG100AX harboring pBAD plasmid after 18 to 24 hrs by two fold dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Functional cloning and characterization of the multidrug efflux pumps NorM from Neisseria gonorrhoeae and YdhE from Escherichia coli.
AID1654995Toxicity in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on biochemical parameter by measuring IBIL level at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by automatic chemistry analyzer based analysis (Rvb = 0.55 +/- 0.096 umol/L)
AID546774Inhibition of NorA in Staphylococcus aureus K2378 overexpressing NorA assessed as accumulation of compound at 3 uM by fluorescence assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID456908Inhibition of electric eel AChE by enzyme kinetics assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 18, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of berberine derivatives as potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
AID602118NOVARTIS: Antimalarial liver stage activity measured as a greater than 50% reduction in Plasmodium yoelii schizont area in HepG2-A16-CD81 cells at 10uM compound concentration, determined by immuno-fluorescence.2011Science (New York, N.Y.), Dec-09, Volume: 334, Issue:6061
Imaging of Plasmodium liver stages to drive next-generation antimalarial drug discovery.
AID1484412Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC BAA41 after 18 hrs by cation adjusted Mueller-Hinton broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Antibacterial activity of N-methylbenzofuro[3,2-b]quinoline and N-methylbenzoindolo[3,2-b]-quinoline derivatives and study of their mode of action.
AID1646869Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition by SRB assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Synthesis and anticancer activity of novel 9,13-disubstituted berberine derivatives.
AID449705NOVARTIS: Cytotoxicity against human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (Huh7)2008Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Jul-01, Volume: 105, Issue:26
In silico activity profiling reveals the mechanism of action of antimalarials discovered in a high-throughput screen.
AID1660301Toxicity in DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as induction of abnormalities in liver at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge by hematoxylin and eosin staining based li2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID635419Inhibition of self-mediated amyloid beta (1 to 42) aggregation at 20 uM after 48 hrs by thioflavin T fluorescence assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Benzenediol-berberine hybrids: multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease.
AID300287Binding affinity to human telo21 G-quadruplex DNA at 1 uM after 5 mins2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 15, Issue:16
9-Substituted berberine derivatives as G-quadruplex stabilizing ligands in telomeric DNA.
AID1655007AUC (0 to t) in Sprague-Dawley rat at 100 mg/kg, ig measured after 0.083 to 36 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis
AID1678075Anti-inflammatory activity against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis BALB/c mouse model assessed as reduction in mast cells infiltration in colon tissue at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by aldehyde-fuchsin orange G staining based assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1390872Activation of AMPK in Sprague-Dawley rat L6 myotube cells assessed as increase in acetyl-CoA carboxylase phosphorylation at Ser79 residues at 10 uM after 1 hr by Western blot analysis2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of novel 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinoline and 5,8,12,12a-tetrahydro-6H-thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinoline derivatives as cellular activators of adenosine 5'
AID402381Antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 100311998Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 61, Issue:10
Antitubercular natural products: berberine from the roots of commercial Hydrastis canadensis powder. Isolation of inactive 8-oxotetrahydrothalifendine, canadine, beta-hydrastine, and two new quinic acid esters, hycandinic acid esters-1 and -2.
AID1744519Binding affinity to NEK7 in PMA-differentiated human THP-1 cells at 100 uM incubated for 8 hrs by streptavidin-bead enrichment and immunoblot assay2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID654858Binding affinity to calf thymus DNA in citrate-phosphate buffer at pH 7 assessed as change in viscosity by hydrodynamic method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 20, Issue:8
Synthesis of novel 9-O-N-aryl/aryl-alkyl amino carbonyl methyl substituted berberine analogs and evaluation of DNA binding aspects.
AID456906Inhibition of horse serum BChE by Ellman's method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 18, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of berberine derivatives as potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
AID723296Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID1778651Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 assessed as inhibition of bacterial growth by broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID1744509Toxicity in mouse BMDM cells assessed as induction of apoptosis by measuring cleaved caspase-9 levels up to 40 uM incubated for 24 hrs by immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1744525Inhibition of NEK7-NLRP3 interaction (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells incubated for 24 hrs by Co-IP assay2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID654854Binding affinity to calf thymus DNA in presence of citrate-phosphate buffer at pH 7 by spectrophotometry2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 20, Issue:8
Synthesis of novel 9-O-N-aryl/aryl-alkyl amino carbonyl methyl substituted berberine analogs and evaluation of DNA binding aspects.
AID723285Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 0.25 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 2.05%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID1484408Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium ATCC 700221 after 18 hrs by brain heart infusion broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Antibacterial activity of N-methylbenzofuro[3,2-b]quinoline and N-methylbenzoindolo[3,2-b]-quinoline derivatives and study of their mode of action.
AID346755Induction of LDLR mRNA expression in human HepG2 cells after 12 hrs by RT-PCR assay relative to untreated control2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID1326321Inhibition of recombinant Escherichia coli K12 FtsZ assembly by light-scattering assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 24, Issue:24
Recent advances in the discovery and development of antibacterial agents targeting the cell-division protein FtsZ.
AID1660265Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in disease activity index at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge and measured on day 242020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID767384Selectivity ratio of IC50 for equine serum BChE to IC50 for electric eel AChE2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 21, Issue:18
Synthesis and biological evaluation of berberine-thiophenyl hybrids as multi-functional agents: Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, and Aβ aggregation and antioxidant activity.
AID1326307Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ATCC BAA-41 after 18 hrs by broth microdilution method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 24, Issue:24
Recent advances in the discovery and development of antibacterial agents targeting the cell-division protein FtsZ.
AID1654961Activation of RXRalpha in human HCT116 cells assessed as increase in p21 (WAF1/CIP1) protein expression at 30 to 60 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID419045Inhibition of 6-His tagged Staphylococcus aureus recombinant sortase delta N24 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 17, Issue:7
Probing of the cis-5-phenyl proline scaffold as a platform for the synthesis of mechanism-based inhibitors of the Staphylococcus aureus sortase SrtA isoform.
AID151208In vitro antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum D61988Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun, Volume: 31, Issue:6
Protoberberine alkaloids as antimalarials.
AID1744536Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced pro-IL-1beta expression in mouse BMDM at 2.5 to 20 uM pre-treatment for 4 hrs before LPS + nigericin by immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1703572Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for human butyrylcholinesterase in plasma using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate to IC50 for recombinant human acetylcholinesterase using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate by Ellman's method2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of novel berberine derivatives with balanced cholinesterase and prolyl oligopeptidase inhibition profile.
AID1390865Activation of AMPK in Sprague-Dawley rat primary hepatocytes assessed as inhibition of gluconeogenesis by measuring glucose production at 5 uM after 6 hrs by colorimetric assay (Rvb = 100 +/- 3.5%)2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of novel 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinoline and 5,8,12,12a-tetrahydro-6H-thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinoline derivatives as cellular activators of adenosine 5'
AID11386121-Octanol-water distribution coefficient, log D of the compound at pH 4.5 after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1390873Inhibition of mitochondrial respiratory complex 1 in differentiated Sprague-Dawley rat L6 myotube cells assessed as mitochondrial membrane potential at 5 uM after 40 to 60 mins by JC-1 staining based fluorescence assay (Rvb = 100 +/- 1.6%)2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of novel 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinoline and 5,8,12,12a-tetrahydro-6H-thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinoline derivatives as cellular activators of adenosine 5'
AID758167Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 after 24 hrs by twofold broth dilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Synthesis and bioactive evaluation of novel hybrids of metronidazole and berberine as new type of antimicrobial agents and their transportation behavior by human serum albumin.
AID1138632Dissociation constant, basic pKa of the compound2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID590346Inhibition of Human immunodeficiency virus 1 NL4.3 reverse transcriptase activity at 20 ug/ml2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 46, Issue:4
Synthesis of 9-substituted derivatives of berberine as anti-HIV agents.
AID758166Antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis after 24 hrs by twofold broth dilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Synthesis and bioactive evaluation of novel hybrids of metronidazole and berberine as new type of antimicrobial agents and their transportation behavior by human serum albumin.
AID1654965Activation of RXRalpha in human SW620 cells assessed as reduction in c-Myc protein expression at 40 to 80 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID630340Inhibition of BChE assessed as hydrolysis of butrylcholine preincubated for 15 mins measured after 15 mins by colorimetric Ellman assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 21, Issue:21
Selective cholinesterase inhibition by lanostane triterpenes from fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum.
AID402382Antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis ATCC 6071998Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 61, Issue:10
Antitubercular natural products: berberine from the roots of commercial Hydrastis canadensis powder. Isolation of inactive 8-oxotetrahydrothalifendine, canadine, beta-hydrastine, and two new quinic acid esters, hycandinic acid esters-1 and -2.
AID419869Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis MMH594 after 18 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 17, Issue:11
Antibacterial activity of berberine-NorA pump inhibitor hybrids with a methylene ether linking group.
AID1778656Antibacterial activity against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 51299 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI protocol based broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID419866Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli K-12 after 18 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 17, Issue:11
Antibacterial activity of berberine-NorA pump inhibitor hybrids with a methylene ether linking group.
AID402120Antifungal activity against Candida albicans IFO 1061 after 48 hrs by serial broth dilution test1998Journal of natural products, Sep, Volume: 61, Issue:9
Antimicrobial activity of 8-alkyl- and 8-phenyl-substituted berberines and their 12-bromo derivatives.
AID1724008Inhibition of recombinant human SARM1 TIR domain (561 to 724 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli C43 (DE3) cells lysates using ENAD as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by ENAD addition and measured at 15 sec interval for 15 mins2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 09-15, Volume: 28, Issue:18
Identification of the first noncompetitive SARM1 inhibitors.
AID546769Antibacterial activity against NorA-deficient Staphylococcus aureus K1758 after 18 hrs by two fold serial dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID697830Inhibition of human BChE by Ellman's method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID593737Ratio of IC50 for equine serum Butyrylcholinesterase to IC50 for electric eel Acetylcholinesterase2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 19, Issue:7
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling of novel triazole-containing berberine derivatives as acetylcholinesterase and β-amyloid aggregation inhibitors.
AID1138628Effect on total triglyceride level in hypercholesterolemic patient at 15 mg/kg/day administered for 3 months measured every month during compound treatment2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID419868Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis OG1RF after 18 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 17, Issue:11
Antibacterial activity of berberine-NorA pump inhibitor hybrids with a methylene ether linking group.
AID657783Antimycobacterial activity against drug-susceptible Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv measured 24 hrs post dose by microplate alamar blue assay2012European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun, Volume: 52Synthesis, structure-activity relationship and in vitro anti-mycobacterial evaluation of 13-n-octylberberine derivatives.
AID377678Antifungal activity against filamentous Wangiella dermatitidis after 48 hrs by NCCLS M27A method2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
AID456907Selectivity for electric eel AChE over horse serum BChE2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 18, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of berberine derivatives as potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
AID1660335Antiinflammatory activity in human THP1 cells assessed as reduction in LPS-induced TNFalpha mRNA level at 1 uM incubated for 1 hr followed by LPS challenge and measured after 4 to 6 hrs by q-PCR method2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID293735Selectivity index, ratio of CC50 for MRC5 cells to IC50 for HCMV2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 17, Issue:6
Antiviral activity of berberine and related compounds against human cytomegalovirus.
AID1660338Inhibition of STAT3 activation in human THP1 cells assessed as reduction in LPS-induced phosphorylated STAT3 expression at 1 uM incubated for 1 hr followed by LPS challenge and measured after 4 to 6 hrs by Western blot analysis2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID654856Binding affinity to calf thymus DNA in citrate-phosphate buffer at pH 7 by circular dichroism spectral analysis2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-15, Volume: 20, Issue:8
Synthesis of novel 9-O-N-aryl/aryl-alkyl amino carbonyl methyl substituted berberine analogs and evaluation of DNA binding aspects.
AID1484413Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 after 18 hrs by Mueller-Hinton broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Antibacterial activity of N-methylbenzofuro[3,2-b]quinoline and N-methylbenzoindolo[3,2-b]-quinoline derivatives and study of their mode of action.
AID593738Inhibition of electric eel Acetylcholinesterase2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 19, Issue:7
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling of novel triazole-containing berberine derivatives as acetylcholinesterase and β-amyloid aggregation inhibitors.
AID1484415Antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC BAA2108 after 18 hrs by Mueller-Hinton broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Antibacterial activity of N-methylbenzofuro[3,2-b]quinoline and N-methylbenzoindolo[3,2-b]-quinoline derivatives and study of their mode of action.
AID1678092Antibacterial activity against streptococcus hemolyticus 32210 after 24 hrs by microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1660242Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as effect on body weight at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS challenge and measured after day 12 to day 182020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1138624Cmax at steady state in hypercholesterolemic patient assessed as demethyleneberberin at 15 mg/kg/day administered for 3 months by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1628385Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus N315 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID758163Antibacterial activity against Shigella dysenteriae after 24 hrs by twofold broth dilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Synthesis and bioactive evaluation of novel hybrids of metronidazole and berberine as new type of antimicrobial agents and their transportation behavior by human serum albumin.
AID1646866Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition by SRB assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Synthesis and anticancer activity of novel 9,13-disubstituted berberine derivatives.
AID1628382Antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID1654966Activation of RXRalpha in human SW620 cells assessed as reduction in c-Myc mRNA expression at 40 to 80 uM incubated for 15 hrs by real-time PCR analysis
AID546776Inhibition of NorA in Staphylococcus aureus K2378 overexpressing NorA assessed as accumulation of Berberine at 3 uM by fluorescence assay in presence of INF552010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID377672Antifungal activity against wild type Candida albicans Al-1 after 48 hrs by NCCLS M27A method2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
AID300936Inhibition of SrtA2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-01, Volume: 17, Issue:19
Aaptamines as sortase A inhibitors from the tropical sponge Aaptos aaptos.
AID501767Hypolipidemic activity in high fat high cholesterol diet fed Wistar rat hyperlipidemic model assessed as reduction in LDL cholesterol 100 mg/kg, po qd for 28 days2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:17
Design, synthesis, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy for prodrugs of berberrubine.
AID1654941Activation of RXRalpha in human SW620 cells assessed as inhibition of Wnt/beta-catenin-dependent transcriptional activity at 40 to 80 uM incubated for 15 hrs by TOP/FOP luciferase assay
AID1193500Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID402119Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli IFO 026 after 24 hrs by serial broth dilution test1998Journal of natural products, Sep, Volume: 61, Issue:9
Antimicrobial activity of 8-alkyl- and 8-phenyl-substituted berberines and their 12-bromo derivatives.
AID1470621Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-26, Volume: 132Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel nitric oxide-donating protoberberine derivatives as antitumor agents.
AID526834Selectivity ratio of IC50 for equine BChE to IC50 for electric eel AChE2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Berberine derivatives, with substituted amino groups linked at the 9-position, as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase/butyrylcholinesterase.
AID1660289Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in DSS-induced multiple erosive lesions in colon at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge b2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1138621Plasma concentration in human assessed as berberrubine at 500 mg, po after 24 hrs by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID456905Inhibition of electric eel AChE by modified Ellman method2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 18, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of berberine derivatives as potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
AID1193493Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in PBS at pH 7.4 at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID723288Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as morphological changes at 20 uM after 24 hrs using Hoechst 33258 staining by fluorescence microscopic analysis2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID1628383Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli JM109 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID379765Antimicrobial activity against wild-type Staphylococcus aureus 8325-42006Journal of natural products, Feb, Volume: 69, Issue:2
Metabolites of the "smoke tree", Dalea spinosa, potentiate antibiotic activity against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
AID1654946Activation of RXRalpha (unknown origin) expressed in human HCT116 cells co-expressing beta-catenin assessed as induction of RXRalpha interaction with beta-catenin at 30 to 60 uM incubated for 15 hrs by mammalian two-hybrid assay
AID723035Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as viable cells at 1 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 94.29%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID1703580Inhibition of HFIP-pretreated amyloid beta(1 to 42) (unknown origin) self-aggregation at 50 uM measured at interval of 10 mins for 72 hrs by thioflavin-T fluorescence method2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of novel berberine derivatives with balanced cholinesterase and prolyl oligopeptidase inhibition profile.
AID590165Cytotoxicity against human CEM cells expressing green fluorescent protein after 48 hrs by MTT assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 46, Issue:4
Synthesis of 9-substituted derivatives of berberine as anti-HIV agents.
AID293733Cytotoxicity against MRC5 cells2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 17, Issue:6
Antiviral activity of berberine and related compounds against human cytomegalovirus.
AID1129726Reversal of high glucose-induced insulin resistance in mouse 3T3L1 cells assessed as relative sensitization rate at 10 umol/ml relative to rosiglitazone2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 24, Issue:7
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of 12-(substituted aminomethyl) berberrubine derivatives as anti-diabetics.
AID590168Antiviral activity against 0.05 MOI Human immunodeficiency virus 1 NL4.3 infected in human CEM cells expressing green fluorescent protein assessed as p24 antigen production at 0.29 uM measured 7 days post infection by ELISA2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 46, Issue:4
Synthesis of 9-substituted derivatives of berberine as anti-HIV agents.
AID767379Antioxidant activity assessed as ratio of umol of trolox equivalent to umol of compound after 10 mins by oxygen radical absorbance capacity-fluorescein assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 21, Issue:18
Synthesis and biological evaluation of berberine-thiophenyl hybrids as multi-functional agents: Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, and Aβ aggregation and antioxidant activity.
AID1610426Increase in glucose consumption in human HepG2 cells assessed as glucose content in medium at 10'-6 M measured after 24 hrs by glucose oxidase method relative to control2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 12-01, Volume: 29, Issue:23
Novel berberine-based derivatives with potent hypoglycemic activity.
AID658164Stabilization of human G-quadruplex F21T assessed as change in melting temperature at 5 uM by FRET assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-15, Volume: 22, Issue:8
Identification of novel telomeric G-quadruplex-targeting chemical scaffolds through screening of three NCI libraries.
AID269172Antifungal activity against Candida albicans ATCC 10231 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Synthesis of 13-(substituted benzyl) berberine and berberrubine derivatives as antifungal agents.
AID1655000Toxicity in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on biochemical parameter by measuring urea formaldehyde level at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by automatic chemistry analyzer based analysis (Rvb = 8.21 +/- 0.26 mmol/
AID1660248Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in stool bleeding scores at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS challenge and measured on day 192020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1744542Antiinflammatory activity in NEK7 wild type C57BL/6 mouse model assessed as reduction in inflammatory infiltration in liver at 5 mg/kg, ip dosed three times every 12 hrs followed by LPS challenge by H and E staining2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID546770Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus K2378 overexpressing NorA after 18 hrs by two fold serial dilution method2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID1654957Activation of RXRalpha in human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in Cdc2 protein expression at 30 to 60 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID402383Antimicrobial activity against Candida albicans ATCC 102311998Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 61, Issue:10
Antitubercular natural products: berberine from the roots of commercial Hydrastis canadensis powder. Isolation of inactive 8-oxotetrahydrothalifendine, canadine, beta-hydrastine, and two new quinic acid esters, hycandinic acid esters-1 and -2.
AID1660284Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in DSS-induced colon swelling at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1101183Antifungal activity against Phaeosphaeria nodorum on wheat plant assessed as disease control at 100 ppm after 24 hr2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID1660302Toxicity in DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as induction of abnormalities in kidney at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge by hematoxylin and eosin staining based l2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1654986In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as reduction in Cdc2 mRNA expression at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by real-time PCR analysis
AID1326322Inhibition of recombinant Escherichia coli K12 FtsZ GTPase activity by malachite green sodium molybdate assay2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 24, Issue:24
Recent advances in the discovery and development of antibacterial agents targeting the cell-division protein FtsZ.
AID1654982In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as reduction in c-Myc protein expression at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by immunohistochemistry analysis
AID11386081-Octanol-water partition coefficient, log P of the compound at pH 4.5 after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID723040Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as necrotic cells at 0.5 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 0.51%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID1654958Activation of RXRalpha in human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in Cdc2 mRNA expression at 30 to 60 uM incubated for 15 hrs by real-time PCR analysis
AID1778655Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes 2 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI protocol based broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID635414Inhibition of electric eel AChE using acetylcholine chloride as substrate preincubated for 15 mins by Ellman's method2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Benzenediol-berberine hybrids: multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1655008MRT (infinity) in Sprague-Dawley rat at 100 mg/kg, ig measured after 0.083 to 36 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis
AID1193498Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound simulated gastric fluid at pH 1.2 at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1654951Activation of RXRalpha in human KM12C cells assessed as reduction in Cdc2 protein expression at 25 to 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID1654949Activation of RXRalpha (unknown origin) expressed in human HCT116 cells co-expressing beta-catenin and c-Cbl assessed as induction of beta-caten interaction with c-Cbl at 30 to 60 uM incubated for 15 hrs by mammalian two-hybrid assay
AID1654922Inhibition of cell proliferation of human KM12C cells incubated for 15 hrs by MTT assay
AID1678090Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae 32215 after 24 hrs by microdilution method2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID356228Antioxidant activity assessed as DPPH radical scavenging activity2003Journal of natural products, Aug, Volume: 66, Issue:8
Xanthones and benzophenones from the stems of Garcinia multiflora.
AID377194Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus 4222 with norA KLE mutation at 120 to 140 ug/ml2000Journal of natural products, Aug, Volume: 63, Issue:8
5'-Methoxyhydnocarpin-D and pheophorbide A: Berberis species components that potentiate berberine growth inhibition of resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
AID239781In vitro relative affinity for binding to d(AAGAATTCTT)22005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-16, Volume: 15, Issue:10
Synthesis of linked berberine dimers and their remarkably enhanced DNA-binding affinities.
AID1193497Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound PBS at pH 7.4 at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1703578Cytotoxicity against CHO-K1 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of novel berberine derivatives with balanced cholinesterase and prolyl oligopeptidase inhibition profile.
AID1129727Reversal of high glucose-induced insulin resistance in mouse 3T3L1 cells assessed as relative sensitization rate at 1 umol/ml relative to rosiglitazone2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 24, Issue:7
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of 12-(substituted aminomethyl) berberrubine derivatives as anti-diabetics.
AID1732650Ratio of compound solubility to curcumin solubility in water after 12 hrs by UV-HPLC analysis2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215The total synthesis of berberine and selected analogues, and their evaluation as amyloid beta aggregation inhibitors.
AID758160Antibacterial activity against Proteus vulgaris after 24 hrs by twofold broth dilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Synthesis and bioactive evaluation of novel hybrids of metronidazole and berberine as new type of antimicrobial agents and their transportation behavior by human serum albumin.
AID1260924Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538p recombinant SrtA after 1 hr by spectrometery using Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans as substrate2015Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec-10, Volume: 58, Issue:23
Sortase A Inhibitors: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives.
AID1655003Toxicity in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on biochemical parameter by measuring total cholesterol level at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by automatic chemistry analyzer based analysis (Rvb = 2.32 +/- 0.11 mmol/
AID419870Antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis V583 after 18 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 17, Issue:11
Antibacterial activity of berberine-NorA pump inhibitor hybrids with a methylene ether linking group.
AID1138629Effect on HDL cholesterol level in hypercholesterolemic patient at 15 mg/kg/day administered for 3 months measured every month during compound treatment2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID377677Antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae after 48 hrs by NCCLS M27A method2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
AID1678069Anti-inflammatory activity against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis BALB/c mouse model assessed as reduction in TNF-alpha protein expression in colon tissue at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by Western blot analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1744537Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced ASC-pyroptosome formation in human THP-1 cells at 5 to 10 uM uM pre-treatment for 4 hrs before LPS + nigericin addition by immunofluorescence analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1138604Solubility of the compound in sodium phosphate buffer at pH 4.5 at 25 degC after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID381932Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of canadine: biological effects and structural aspects.
AID1503102Inhibition of oxygen consumption rate in isolated mitochondria from rat L6 cells assessed as oxygen consumption level at 5 uM (Rvb = 100 +/- 1.9%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID1846551Antiproliferative activity against human Eca-109 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-15, Volume: 38An insight into the medicinal attributes of berberine derivatives: A review.
AID1678085Anti-ulcerative colitis activity in DSS-induced BALB/c mouse ulcerative colitis model of assessed as reduction in disease activity index at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID1846548Antiproliferative activity against human LS174T cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-15, Volume: 38An insight into the medicinal attributes of berberine derivatives: A review.
AID346773Reduction of blood cholesterol level in hyperlipidemic C57BL/6J mouse at 100 mg/kg, po daily twice for 21 days relative to control2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID1654964Activation of RXRalpha in human SW620 cells assessed as reduction in Cdc2 mRNA expression at 40 to 80 uM incubated for 15 hrs by real-time PCR analysis
AID381933Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7
Antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of canadine: biological effects and structural aspects.
AID537735Binding affinity to Candida albicans CaMdr1p expressed in yeast AD1-8u2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Analysis of physico-chemical properties of substrates of ABC and MFS multidrug transporters of pathogenic Candida albicans.
AID375856Binding affinity to human telomeric G-quadruplex F10T DNA assessed as change in melting temperature at 2.0 uM by FRET assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-01, Volume: 19, Issue:13
Synthesis and evaluation of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives containing aza-aromatic terminal group as highly selective telomeric G-quadruplex stabilizing ligands.
AID526831Inhibition of electric eel AChE after 15 mins by Ellman's method using acetylcholine as substrate2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Berberine derivatives, with substituted amino groups linked at the 9-position, as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase/butyrylcholinesterase.
AID1744545Antiinflammatory activity in NEK7 wild type C57BL/6 mouse model assessed as reduction in lesion in kidney in at 5 mg/kg, ip dosed three times every 12 hrs followed by LPS challenge by H and E staining2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1744540Inhibition of serum IL-1beta production in NEK7 knockdown C57BL/6 mouse model at 5 mg/kg, ip dosed three times every 12 hrs followed by LPS challenge by ELISA2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1678074Anti-inflammatory activity against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis BALB/c mouse model assessed as reduction in IL-1beta mRNA expression in colon tissue at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by RT-qPCR analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID602119NOVARTIS: Antimalarial liver stage activity measured as reduction in Plasmodium yoelii schizont area in HepG2-A16-CD81 cells by immuno-fluorescence, and median schizont size at 10uM compound concentration2011Science (New York, N.Y.), Dec-09, Volume: 334, Issue:6061
Imaging of Plasmodium liver stages to drive next-generation antimalarial drug discovery.
AID1654921In-vivo activation of RXRalpha in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as induction of beta-catenin protein degradation at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by Western blot analysis
AID11386101-Octanol-water distribution coefficient, log D of the compound at pH 7 after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1503068Inhibition of glucose production in Sprague-Dawley rat primary hepatocytes grown under gluconeogenic medium assessed as glucose production level at 20 uM incubated for 6 hrs by glucose assay reagent based glucose oxidase method (Rvb = 100%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID1655002Toxicity in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on biochemical parameter by measuring triglyceride level at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by automatic chemistry analyzer based analysis (Rvb = 0.96 +/- 0.056 mmol/L)
AID1732651Cytotoxicity against rat PC12 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by WST-8 assay2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215The total synthesis of berberine and selected analogues, and their evaluation as amyloid beta aggregation inhibitors.
AID697852Inhibition of electric eel AChE at 2 mg/ml by Ellman's method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID1571755Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 12 hrs by CCK-8 assay2019MedChemComm, Apr-01, Volume: 10, Issue:4
Novel carbohydrate modified berberine derivatives: synthesis and
AID1655006Cmax in Sprague-Dawley rat at 100 mg/kg, ig measured after 0.083 to 36 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis
AID1654944Activation of RXRalpha in human SW620 cells assessed as induction of beta-catenin protein degradation at 40 to 80 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID1744532Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced pro-IL-beta expression in human THP-1 cells at 2.5 to 20 uM pre-treatment for 4 hrs before LPS + nigericin by immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID367137Antagonist activity at human P2X7 receptor expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of BzATP-induced fluorescent ethidium accumulation at 8 uM2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb-01, Volume: 19, Issue:3
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel, substituted 5,6-dihydrodibenzo[a,g]quinolizinium P2X7 antagonists.
AID11386111-Octanol-water distribution coefficient, log D of the compound at pH 6 after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1660263Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in stool consistency score at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge measured on day 242020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1778650Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 assessed as inhibition of bacterial growth measured by broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID493707Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-2 cells by SRB assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 20, Issue:15
Benzylisoquinoline alkaloids from the tubers of Corydalis ternata and their cytotoxicity.
AID1390857Activation of AMPK in differentiated Sprague-Dawley rat L6 myotube cells assessed as glucose consumption at 10 uM after 12 hrs by colorimetric assay (Rvb = 100 +/- 1.8%)2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of novel 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinoline and 5,8,12,12a-tetrahydro-6H-thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinoline derivatives as cellular activators of adenosine 5'
AID1703579Antioxidant activity assessed as radical scavenging activity measured after 30 mins by microplate reader based DPPH assay2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of novel berberine derivatives with balanced cholinesterase and prolyl oligopeptidase inhibition profile.
AID1628386Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID300937Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus Newman2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-01, Volume: 17, Issue:19
Aaptamines as sortase A inhibitors from the tropical sponge Aaptos aaptos.
AID1846550Antiproliferative activity against human SGC-7901 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-15, Volume: 38An insight into the medicinal attributes of berberine derivatives: A review.
AID346760Reduction of blood cholesterol level in hyperlipidemic Sprague-Dawley rat at 100 mg/kg, po daily twice2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID419864Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli BW-25116 TolC-deficient mutant after 18 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 17, Issue:11
Antibacterial activity of berberine-NorA pump inhibitor hybrids with a methylene ether linking group.
AID595334Downregulation of Scd2 mRNA expression in rat A10 cells at 30 uM after 24 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR analysis2011Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 74, Issue:4
Differential gene expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells following treatment with coptisine exerts a selective antiproliferative effect.
AID1744535Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced NLRP3 expression in mouse BMDM at 2.5 to 20 uM pre-treatment for 4 hrs before LPS + nigericin by immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1778653Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus assessed as inhibition of bacterial growth measured by broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID437563Inhibition of Rac1 GTPase activity assessed as incorporation of BODIPY-GTP at 50 uM after 40 mins by nucleotide binding competition assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-01, Volume: 19, Issue:19
Structure-activity relationship of isoform selective inhibitors of Rac1/1b GTPase nucleotide binding.
AID1654967Activation of RXRalpha in human SW620 cells assessed as increase in p21 (WAF1/CIP1) protein expression at 40 to 80 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID1778645Antibacterial activity against erythromycin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI protocol based broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID402385Antimicrobial activity against recombinant Mycobacterium bovis BCG expressing pMV361 lux after 5 days by luciferase assay1998Journal of natural products, Oct, Volume: 61, Issue:10
Antitubercular natural products: berberine from the roots of commercial Hydrastis canadensis powder. Isolation of inactive 8-oxotetrahydrothalifendine, canadine, beta-hydrastine, and two new quinic acid esters, hycandinic acid esters-1 and -2.
AID1326318Antimicrobial activity against vancomycin-sensitive Enterococcus faecalis after 18 hrs by broth microdilution method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 24, Issue:24
Recent advances in the discovery and development of antibacterial agents targeting the cell-division protein FtsZ.
AID694189Increase in total AMPKalpha level in human HepG2 cells at 10 uM after 4 hrs by Western blot analysis relative to untreated control2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of berberine analogues in LDLR up-regulation and AMPK activation.
AID356227Toxicity against brine shrimp2003Journal of natural products, Aug, Volume: 66, Issue:8
Xanthones and benzophenones from the stems of Garcinia multiflora.
AID11386051-Octanol-water partition coefficient, log P of the compound at pH 8.6 after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1484416Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC BAA2470 expressing NDM-1 beta-lactamase after 18 hrs by Mueller-Hinton broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Antibacterial activity of N-methylbenzofuro[3,2-b]quinoline and N-methylbenzoindolo[3,2-b]-quinoline derivatives and study of their mode of action.
AID362228Binding affinity to human c-myc G-quadruplex F10T DNA assessed as change melting temperature at 2.0 uM by FRET melting assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 16, Issue:16
9-N-Substituted berberine derivatives: stabilization of G-quadruplex DNA and down-regulation of oncogene c-myc.
AID1655005Tmax in Sprague-Dawley rat at 100 mg/kg, ig measured after 0.083 to 36 hrs by LC-MS/MS analysis
AID1744505Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced IL-1beta secretion in mouse BMDM cells incubated with LPS followed by compound treatment for 2 hrs and stimulated with nigericin for 0.5 hrs by Immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1193494Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in simulated gastric fluid at pH 1.2 at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1193492Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound in water at RT after 4 hrs by 96 well plate method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID1654955Activation of RXRalpha in human KM12C cells assessed as increase in p21 (WAF1/CIP1) protein expression at 25 to 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID1724012Inhibition of recombinant human SARM1 SAM1-2-TIR domains (412 to 724 residues) expressed in Expi293 cells lysates using ENAD as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by ENAD addition and measured at 15 sec interval for 1 hr2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 09-15, Volume: 28, Issue:18
Identification of the first noncompetitive SARM1 inhibitors.
AID697833Inhibition of human AChE by Ellman's method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID635415Inhibition of equine serum BuChE using butyrylthiocholine chloride as substrate preincubated for 15 mins by Ellman's method2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Benzenediol-berberine hybrids: multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease.
AID1101175Antifungal activity against Ustilago maydis on rice plant at 25 ppm after 24 hr2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID1678078Anti-ulcerative colitis activity in DSS-induced BALB/c mouse ulcerative colitis model assessed as reduction in colon damage at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by H and E staining analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID362227Binding affinity to human c-myc G-quadruplex F10T DNA assessed as melting temperature at 2.0 uM by FRET melting assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 16, Issue:16
9-N-Substituted berberine derivatives: stabilization of G-quadruplex DNA and down-regulation of oncogene c-myc.
AID1101182Antifungal activity against Phytophthora infestans on potato plant assessed as disease control at 100 ppm after 24 hr2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID1660304Toxicity in DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as induction of abnormalities in lung at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge by hematoxylin and eosin staining based lig2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1503101Inhibition of oxygen consumption rate in isolated mitochondria from rat L6 cells assessed as oxygen consumption level at 2.5 uM (Rvb = 100 +/- 1.9%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID1610434Oral bioavailability in rat2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 12-01, Volume: 29, Issue:23
Novel berberine-based derivatives with potent hypoglycemic activity.
AID1660318Antiinflammatory activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in S1PR1 mRNA level at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS-challenge by RT-qPCR analysis2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1660257Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in colon swelling at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS-challenge2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID697844Inhibition of amyloid beta (1 to 40) aggregation assessed as induction of disaggregation treated 45 mins after formation of aggregates by thioflavin T fluorescence method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID1660316Antiinflammatory activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in TNFalpha mRNA level at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS-challenge by RT-qPCR analysis2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1660328Effect on total STAT3 expression in DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS-challenge by Western blot analysis2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID723038Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as early apoptotic cells at 0.5 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 2.05%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID346756Induction of LDLR protein in human Bel7402 cells after 12 hrs by RT-PCR assay relative to control2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID419865Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ECM116 mar1642 overexpressing ArcAB pump after 18 hrs by twofold serial dilution method2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jun-01, Volume: 17, Issue:11
Antibacterial activity of berberine-NorA pump inhibitor hybrids with a methylene ether linking group.
AID1193499Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility, log S of the compound simulated intestinal fluid at pH 6.8 at RT after 24 hrs by shake-flask method2015Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 25, Issue:7
Thermodynamic equilibrium solubility measurements in simulated fluids by 96-well plate method in early drug discovery.
AID595325Antiproliferative activity against rat VSMC assessed as cell growth inhibition2011Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 74, Issue:4
Differential gene expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells following treatment with coptisine exerts a selective antiproliferative effect.
AID1101179Antifungal activity against Zymoseptoria tritici on wheat plant at 25 ppm after 24 hr2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID1660300Toxicity in DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as induction of abnormalities in heart at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge by hematoxylin and eosin staining based li2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1744523Inhibition of purified recombinant human NEK7 incubated for 15 mins before ATP and substrate addition and further incubated for 40 mins by ADPGlo kinase assay2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1390862Cytotoxicity against Sprague-Dawley rat L6 cells assessed as cell viability at 10 uM after 12 hrs by SRB assay (Rvb = 100 +/- 1.8%)2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-01, Volume: 26, Issue:8
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of novel 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinoline and 5,8,12,12a-tetrahydro-6H-thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinoline derivatives as cellular activators of adenosine 5'
AID1101178Antifungal activity against Rhizoctonia solani on rice plant at 25 ppm after 24 hr2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID1326306Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 after 18 hrs by broth microdilution method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 24, Issue:24
Recent advances in the discovery and development of antibacterial agents targeting the cell-division protein FtsZ.
AID1628381Antimicrobial activity against Eberthella typhosa ATCC 14028 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID361483Antibacterial activity against wild type Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 after 18 to 20 hrs by serial dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 18, Issue:15
Structure-activity relationships of 2-aryl-1H-indole inhibitors of the NorA efflux pump in Staphylococcus aureus.
AID1129730Increase in glucose transport in rat L6 cells assessed as sensitization rate at 1 umol/ml2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 24, Issue:7
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of 12-(substituted aminomethyl) berberrubine derivatives as anti-diabetics.
AID362225Binding affinity to human c-myc G-quadruplex Pu18 DNA assessed as melting temperature at 2.0 uM by FRET melting assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 16, Issue:16
9-N-Substituted berberine derivatives: stabilization of G-quadruplex DNA and down-regulation of oncogene c-myc.
AID261998Reduction of blood glucose level in alloxan induced diabetic mice at 200 mg/kg2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-01, Volume: 16, Issue:5
Synthesis and antihyperglycemic evaluation of various protoberberine derivatives.
AID1654996Toxicity in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on biochemical parameter by measuring ALT level at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by automatic chemistry analyzer based analysis (Rvb = 24.18 +/- 0.77 U/L)
AID1681639Synergistic antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as combination index at 20 to 80 uM after 48 hrs in presence of 10 to 40 uM HN by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-22, Volume: 63, Issue:20
Anticancer Effects of Honokiol via Mitochondrial Dysfunction Are Strongly Enhanced by the Mitochondria-Targeting Carrier Berberine.
AID1628390Antimicrobial activity against Aspergillus flavus ATCC 204304 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID375857Selectivity for human telomeric G-quadruplex F21T DNA to ds26 duplex DNA2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-01, Volume: 19, Issue:13
Synthesis and evaluation of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives containing aza-aromatic terminal group as highly selective telomeric G-quadruplex stabilizing ligands.
AID1646870Cytotoxicity against human HAF cells assessed as cell growth inhibition by SRB assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Synthesis and anticancer activity of novel 9,13-disubstituted berberine derivatives.
AID1660266Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in stool consistency score at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge measured on day 432020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID595330Growth inhibition against human RKN cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2011Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 74, Issue:4
Differential gene expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells following treatment with coptisine exerts a selective antiproliferative effect.
AID1654939Activation of RXRalpha in human KM12C cells assessed as inhibition of Wnt/beta-catenin-dependent transcriptional activity at 25 to 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by TOP/FOP luciferase assay
AID11386091-Octanol-water distribution coefficient, log D of the compound at pH 8.6 after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1138623Cmax at steady state in hypercholesterolemic patient assessed as berberrubine at 15 mg/kg/day administered for 3 months by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID346775Induction of LDLR mRNA expression in hyperlipidemic C57BL/6J mouse liver at 100 mg/kg, po daily twice for 21 days by RT-PCR relative to control2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID269176Antifungal activity against Aspergillus fumigatus ATCC 16424 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Synthesis of 13-(substituted benzyl) berberine and berberrubine derivatives as antifungal agents.
AID1778652Antibacterial activity against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus assessed as inhibition of bacterial growth measured by broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID1732649Water solubility of the compound at 1 mg incubated for 12 hrs under shaking condition by UV-HPLC analysis2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-05, Volume: 215The total synthesis of berberine and selected analogues, and their evaluation as amyloid beta aggregation inhibitors.
AID1660303Toxicity in DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as induction of abnormalities in brain at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge by hematoxylin and eosin staining based li2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID11386061-Octanol-water partition coefficient, log P of the compound at pH 7 after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID572151Antimicrobial activity against AcrAB-deficient Escherichia coli AG100AX harboring pBADomegaydhE plasmid containing Escherichia coli multidrug efflux pump YdhE after 18 to 24 hrs by two fold dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Sep, Volume: 52, Issue:9
Functional cloning and characterization of the multidrug efflux pumps NorM from Neisseria gonorrhoeae and YdhE from Escherichia coli.
AID1744526Inhibition of NEK7-NLRP3 interaction in human THP-1 cells incubated for 24 hrs by Co-IP assay2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1716607Anti-neuroinflammatory activity in mouse BV2 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced TNF-alpha production by measuring TNF-alpha level at 1 uM preincubated for 1 hr followed by LPS stimulation and measured after 24 hrs by ELISA (Rvb = 100 +/- 0%)2018Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 26, Issue:21
Identification of N-benzyltetrahydroisoquinolines as novel anti-neuroinflammatory agents.
AID1654956Activation of RXRalpha in human KM12C cells assessed as reduction in crease in p21 (WAF1/CIP1) mRNA expression at 25 to 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by real-time PCR analysis
AID269175Antifungal activity against Candida krusei ATCC 6258 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Synthesis of 13-(substituted benzyl) berberine and berberrubine derivatives as antifungal agents.
AID1101177Antifungal activity against Magnaporthe oryzae on rice plant at 25 ppm after 24 hr2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID1138627Hypolipidemic activity in hypercholesterolemic patient assessed as reduction of LDL cholesterol level at 15 mg/kg/day administered for 3 months measured every month during compound treatment2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID594454Thermal stability of F10T duplex DNA assessed as stabilization temperature at 2 uM by FRET assay2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 46, Issue:5
Quinolino-benzo-[5, 6]-dihydroisoquindolium compounds derived from berberine: a new class of highly selective ligands for G-quadruplex DNA in c-myc oncogene.
AID593735Inhibition of amyloid-beta (1 to 42) aggregation at 20 uM after 48 hrs by fluorescence analysis using thioflavin T2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Apr-01, Volume: 19, Issue:7
Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling of novel triazole-containing berberine derivatives as acetylcholinesterase and β-amyloid aggregation inhibitors.
AID1660251Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in disease activity index at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS challenge and measured on day 192020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1660268Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in disease activity index at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge and measured on day 432020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID697829Inhibition of horse BChE by Ellman's method2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.
AID1654962Activation of RXRalpha in human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in crease in p21 (WAF1/CIP1) mRNA expression at 30 to 60 uM incubated for 15 hrs by real-time PCR analysis
AID1744530Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced caspase-1 activation in human THP-1 cells pre-treatment for 4 hrs before LPS + nigericin by immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1503103Inhibition of oxygen consumption rate in isolated mitochondria from rat L6 cells assessed as oxygen consumption level at 10 uM (Rvb = 100 +/- 1.9%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID1138631Dissociation constant, acidic pKa of the compound2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID546783Antibacterial activity against NorA-deficient Staphylococcus aureus K1758 after 18 hrs by two fold serial dilution method in presence of INF552010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID1138603Solubility of the compound in sodium phosphate buffer at pH 6 at 25 degC after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1628117Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-11, Volume: 59, Issue:15
Targeting the Bacterial Division Protein FtsZ.
AID758159Antifungal activity against Candida mycoderma after 24 hrs by twofold broth dilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Synthesis and bioactive evaluation of novel hybrids of metronidazole and berberine as new type of antimicrobial agents and their transportation behavior by human serum albumin.
AID1654963Activation of RXRalpha in human SW620 cells assessed as reduction in Cdc2 protein expression at 40 to 80 uM incubated for 15 hrs by Western blot analysis
AID1646871Selectivity index, ratio of IC50 for cytotoxicity against human HAF cells assessed as cell growth inhibition by SRB assay to IC50 for antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition by SRB assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Synthesis and anticancer activity of novel 9,13-disubstituted berberine derivatives.
AID1654923Activation of RXRalpha LBD (unknown origin) expressed in human KM12C cells at 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
AID481401Inhibition of human recombinant POP2010Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-13, Volume: 53, Issue:9
Inhibitors of prolyl oligopeptidases for the therapy of human diseases: defining diseases and inhibitors.
AID1678071Anti-inflammatory activity against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis BALB/c mouse model assessed as reduction in IL-6 protein expression in colon tissue at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by Western blot analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID546777Inhibition of NorA in Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 assessed as assessed as accumulation of compound at 3 uM by fluorescence assay2010Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 54, Issue:8
Berberine-INF55 (5-nitro-2-phenylindole) hybrid antimicrobials: effects of varying the relative orientation of the berberine and INF55 components.
AID658163Stabilization of DNA duplex hairpin structure assessed as change in melting temperature at 1 uM by FRET assay2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-15, Volume: 22, Issue:8
Identification of novel telomeric G-quadruplex-targeting chemical scaffolds through screening of three NCI libraries.
AID379767Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus K2361 mutant overexpressing NorA2006Journal of natural products, Feb, Volume: 69, Issue:2
Metabolites of the "smoke tree", Dalea spinosa, potentiate antibiotic activity against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
AID1101181Antifungal activity against Puccinia recondita on wheat plant assessed as disease control at 100 ppm after 24 hr2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID1703574Inhibition of human butyrylcholinesterase in plasma using butyrylthiocholineiodide as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 5 mins followed by substrate addition and measured at 2 mins interval by Ellman's method2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of novel berberine derivatives with balanced cholinesterase and prolyl oligopeptidase inhibition profile.
AID1654937Binding affinity to His-tagged RXRalpha LBD (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli strain BL21 (DE3) by fluorescence quenching analysis
AID537734Antifungal activity against yeast AD1-8u expressing Candida albicans CaMdr1p by agar disk diffusion assay2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Analysis of physico-chemical properties of substrates of ABC and MFS multidrug transporters of pathogenic Candida albicans.
AID1628116Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus2016Journal of medicinal chemistry, Aug-11, Volume: 59, Issue:15
Targeting the Bacterial Division Protein FtsZ.
AID1655001Toxicity in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on biochemical parameter by measuring calcium level at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by automatic chemistry analyzer based analysis (Rvb = 2.27 +/- 0.059 mmol/L)
AID377680Antifungal activity against Alternaria alternata after 48 hrs by NCCLS M27A method2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
AID635417Inhibition of equine serum BuChE using acetylcholine as substrate preincubated for 15 mins by Ellman's method2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Dec-01, Volume: 19, Issue:23
Benzenediol-berberine hybrids: multifunctional agents for Alzheimer's disease.
AID694188Increase in AMPKalpha phosphorylation in human HepG2 cells at 10 uM after 4 hrs by Western blot analysis relative to untreated control2012Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of berberine analogues in LDLR up-regulation and AMPK activation.
AID1654938Induction of conformational changes in His-tagged RXRalpha LBD (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli strain BL21 (DE3) at 5 uM by circular dichroism spectroscopic assay
AID1654950Activation of RXRalpha (unknown origin) expressed in human SW620 cells co-expressing beta-catenin and c-Cbl assessed as induction of beta-caten interaction with c-Cbl at 40 to 80 uM incubated for 15 hrs by mammalian two-hybrid assay
AID1744534Inhibition of LPS + nigericin-induced caspase-1 activation in mouse BMDM at 2.5 to 20 uM pre-treatment for 4 hrs before LPS + nigericin by immunoblot analysis2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1654924Activation of RXRalpha R371S mutant LBD (unknown origin) expressed in human KM12C cells at 50 uM incubated for 15 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
AID1846553Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-8 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-15, Volume: 38An insight into the medicinal attributes of berberine derivatives: A review.
AID1744544Antiinflammatory activity in NEK7 wild type C57BL/6 mouse model assessed as reduction in lesion in lung in at 5 mg/kg, ip dosed three times every 12 hrs followed by LPS challenge by H and E staining2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID1654998Toxicity in BALB/c mouse xenografted with human KM12C cells assessed as effect on biochemical parameter by measuring ALP level at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days by automatic chemistry analyzer based analysis (Rvb = 76.53 +/- 4.31 U/L)
AID269177Antifungal activity against Aspergillus terreus ATCC 46941 by broth microdilution method2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 16, Issue:15
Synthesis of 13-(substituted benzyl) berberine and berberrubine derivatives as antifungal agents.
AID1660267Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in stool bleeding at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge measured on day 432020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1660327Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in phosphorylated STAT3 level at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS-challenge by Western blot an2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1101174Herbicidal activity against Agrostis stolonifera var. palustris at 1 ppm after 9 days relative to control2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID456909Inhibition of horse serum BChE by enzyme kinetics assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Feb, Volume: 18, Issue:3
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of berberine derivatives as potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
AID346757Induction of LDLR protein expression in human HepG2 cells at 10 ug/mL after 12 hrs by flow cytometry2009Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-22, Volume: 52, Issue:2
Berberine analogues as a novel class of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor up-regulators: synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and cholesterol-lowering efficacy.
AID1326319Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC BAA-1144 after 18 hrs by broth microdilution method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 12-15, Volume: 24, Issue:24
Recent advances in the discovery and development of antibacterial agents targeting the cell-division protein FtsZ.
AID723039Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as viable cells at 0.5 uM after 24 hrs using annexin-V/FITC/propidium iodide staining by flow cytometry analysis (Rvb = 94.29%)2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID1503098Inhibition of oxygen consumption rate in rat L6 cells assessed as oxygen consumption level at 10 uM (Rvb = 100 +/- 1.6%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID1628387Antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID1129729Increase in glucose transport in rat L6 cells assessed as sensitization rate at 10 umol/ml2014Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-01, Volume: 24, Issue:7
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of 12-(substituted aminomethyl) berberrubine derivatives as anti-diabetics.
AID362226Binding affinity to human c-myc G-quadruplex Pu18 DNA assessed as change melting temperature at 2.0 uM by FRET melting assay2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Aug-15, Volume: 16, Issue:16
9-N-Substituted berberine derivatives: stabilization of G-quadruplex DNA and down-regulation of oncogene c-myc.
AID377679Antifungal activity against Pseudallescheria boydii after 48 hrs by NCCLS M27A method2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
AID361484Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus K2378 overexpressing NorA after 18 to 20 hrs by serial dilution method2008Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 18, Issue:15
Structure-activity relationships of 2-aryl-1H-indole inhibitors of the NorA efflux pump in Staphylococcus aureus.
AID723295Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID1646865Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition by SRB assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Synthesis and anticancer activity of novel 9,13-disubstituted berberine derivatives.
AID1484407Antibacterial activity against antibiotic-susceptile Enterococcus faecium ATCC 49624 after 18 hrs by brain heart infusion broth microdilution method2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-28, Volume: 135Antibacterial activity of N-methylbenzofuro[3,2-b]quinoline and N-methylbenzoindolo[3,2-b]-quinoline derivatives and study of their mode of action.
AID243248Ratio of maximum concentration bound and specificity sum for triplex nucleic acids2004Journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-04, Volume: 47, Issue:23
Structural selectivity of aromatic diamidines.
AID1654947Activation of RXRalpha (unknown origin) expressed in human SW620 cells co-expressing beta-catenin assessed as induction of RXRalpha interaction with beta-catenin at 40 to 80 uM incubated for 15 hrs by mammalian two-hybrid assay
AID1411730Inhibition of recombinant human CYP1A1 expressed in baker's yeast-derived microsomes (Sacchrosomes) at 10 uM using 7-ethoxyresorufin substrate by EROD assay relative to control2018MedChemComm, Feb-01, Volume: 9, Issue:2
Identification of karanjin isolated from the Indian beech tree as a potent CYP1 enzyme inhibitor with cellular efficacy
AID1138602Solubility of the compound in sodium phosphate buffer at pH 7 at 25 degC after 1 week by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1628388Antimicrobial activity against Micrococcus luteus ATCC 4698 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID590166Antiviral activity against 0.05 MOI Human immunodeficiency virus 1 NL4.3 infected in human CEM cells expressing green fluorescent protein assessed as p24 antigen production measured 7 days post infection by ELISA2011European journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 46, Issue:4
Synthesis of 9-substituted derivatives of berberine as anti-HIV agents.
AID1614998Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus SrtA using dabcyl-QALPETGEE-edans as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by substrate addition and measured at 1 min interval for 1 hr by fluorescence assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 03-01, Volume: 27, Issue:5
Pyrrolomycins as antimicrobial agents. Microwave-assisted organic synthesis and insights into their antimicrobial mechanism of action.
AID377673Antifungal activity against azole-resistant Candida albicans D10 after 48 hrs by NCCLS M27A method2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
AID293734Antiviral activity against HCMV in MRC5 cells by plaque reduction assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 17, Issue:6
Antiviral activity of berberine and related compounds against human cytomegalovirus.
AID1703571Inhibition of recombinant human Prolyl oligopeptidase expressed in Escherichia coli expression system using (Z)-Gly-Pro-p-nitroanilide as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 5 mins followed by substrate addition and measured for 30 mins by spectrophoto2020European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-01, Volume: 203Discovery of novel berberine derivatives with balanced cholinesterase and prolyl oligopeptidase inhibition profile.
AID1744541Inhibition of serum IL-1beta production in NEK7 wild type C57BL/6 mouse model at 5 mg/kg, ip dosed three times every 12 hrs followed by LPS challenge by ELISA2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID767385Inhibition of equine serum BChE using butylthiocholine chloride as substrate preincubated for 15 mins prior to substrate addition by Ellman's method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 21, Issue:18
Synthesis and biological evaluation of berberine-thiophenyl hybrids as multi-functional agents: Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, and Aβ aggregation and antioxidant activity.
AID1681590Antiproliferative activity against human PANC1 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay2020Journal of medicinal chemistry, 10-22, Volume: 63, Issue:20
Anticancer Effects of Honokiol via Mitochondrial Dysfunction Are Strongly Enhanced by the Mitochondria-Targeting Carrier Berberine.
AID1678066Anti-ulcerative colitis activity in DSS-induced BALB/c mouse ulcerative colitis model assessed as inhibited inflammation in colon at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days by H and E staining analysis2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID758168Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus N315 after 24 hrs by twofold broth dilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Synthesis and bioactive evaluation of novel hybrids of metronidazole and berberine as new type of antimicrobial agents and their transportation behavior by human serum albumin.
AID397122Inhibition of HIV1 RT
AID1744528Inhibition of NEK7 R121A mutant-NLRP3 interaction (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells at 10 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Co-IP assay2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID493708Cytotoxicity against human HCT15 cells by SRB assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 20, Issue:15
Benzylisoquinoline alkaloids from the tubers of Corydalis ternata and their cytotoxicity.
AID1660281Anti-colitis activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of chronic relapsing colitis assessed as reversal of DSS-induced colon shortening at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 30 days starting from day 13 post DSS-challenge2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID333503Antimicrobial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 1126 after 24 hrs2004Journal of natural products, Nov, Volume: 67, Issue:11
A new glucosyl feruloyl quinic acid as a potential marker for roots and rhizomes of goldenseal, Hydrastis canadensis.
AID595331Growth inhibition against human G402 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2011Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 74, Issue:4
Differential gene expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells following treatment with coptisine exerts a selective antiproliferative effect.
AID1660339Inhibition of STAT3 activation in human THP1 cells assessed as reduction in LPS-induced phosphorylated STAT3 expression at 0.5 uM cotreated with 0.5 uM berberine incubated for 1 hr followed by LPS challenge and measured after 4 to 6 hrs by Western blot an2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID767386Inhibition of electric eel AChE using acetylthiocholine chloride as substrate preincubated for 15 mins prior to substrate addition by Ellman's method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Sep-15, Volume: 21, Issue:18
Synthesis and biological evaluation of berberine-thiophenyl hybrids as multi-functional agents: Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, and Aβ aggregation and antioxidant activity.
AID1628389Antimicrobial activity against Candida utilis ATCC 9950 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID1724013Inhibition of purified human SARM1 TIR domain (561 to 724 residues) using ENAD as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by ENAD addition and measured at 15 sec interval for 1 hr2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 09-15, Volume: 28, Issue:18
Identification of the first noncompetitive SARM1 inhibitors.
AID293737Inhibition of HCMV proliferation in MRC5 cells after 24 hrs post-infection at 10 uM by plaque assay2007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Mar-15, Volume: 17, Issue:6
Antiviral activity of berberine and related compounds against human cytomegalovirus.
AID1138625Cmax at steady state in hypercholesterolemic patient assessed as jatrorrhizine at 15 mg/kg/day administered for 3 months by HPLC-ESIMS/MS analysis2014Journal of natural products, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:4
Berberine and its metabolites: relationship between physicochemical properties and plasma levels after administration to human subjects.
AID1470628Cytotoxicity against human LO2 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-26, Volume: 132Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel nitric oxide-donating protoberberine derivatives as antitumor agents.
AID1628393Antimicrobial activity against Candida mycoderma ATCC 9888 incubated for 24 hrs by NCCLS protocol based method2016Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-15, Volume: 26, Issue:12
Discovery of novel berberine imidazoles as safe antimicrobial agents by down regulating ROS generation.
AID1778649Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27853 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition incubated for 24 hrs by CLSI protocol based broth microdilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID723293Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jan-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1
Synthesis and anticancer activity of a novel series of 9-O-substituted berberine derivatives: a lipophilic substitute role.
AID537733Binding affinity to Candida albicans CaCdr1p expressed in yeast AD1-8u2010European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 45, Issue:11
Analysis of physico-chemical properties of substrates of ABC and MFS multidrug transporters of pathogenic Candida albicans.
AID1846547Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay2021Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 05-15, Volume: 38An insight into the medicinal attributes of berberine derivatives: A review.
AID1101180Antifungal activity against Phaeosphaeria nodorum on wheat plant at 25 ppm after 24 hr2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID1503099Inhibition of oxygen consumption rate in rat L6 cells assessed as oxygen consumption level at 20 uM (Rvb = 100 +/- 1.6%)2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-10, Volume: 140Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4,7,12,12a-tetrahydro-5H-thieno[3',2':3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinolines as novel adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) indirect activators for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
AID1744506Toxicity in mouse BMDM cells assessed as induction of cell death up to 40 uM incubated for 24 hrs by MTS assay2021Journal of medicinal chemistry, 01-14, Volume: 64, Issue:1
Berberine Directly Targets the NEK7 Protein to Block the NEK7-NLRP3 Interaction and Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
AID239782In vitro relative affinity for binding to d(TA AGAATTCTTA)22005Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, May-16, Volume: 15, Issue:10
Synthesis of linked berberine dimers and their remarkably enhanced DNA-binding affinities.
AID377681Antifungal activity against wild type Candida albicans Al-1 in presence of dillapiol2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
AID1646868Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition by SRB assay2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 30, Issue:2
Synthesis and anticancer activity of novel 9,13-disubstituted berberine derivatives.
AID1654976Antitumor activity against human KM12C cells xenografted in BALB/c mouse assessed as inhibition of tumor growth at 100 mg/kg, ig dosed daily for 15 days relative to control
AID758165Antibacterial activity against Micrococcus luteus ATCC 4698 after 24 hrs by twofold broth dilution method2013Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Jul-15, Volume: 21, Issue:14
Synthesis and bioactive evaluation of novel hybrids of metronidazole and berberine as new type of antimicrobial agents and their transportation behavior by human serum albumin.
AID1678082Anti-ulcerative colitis activity in DSS-induced BALB/c mouse ulcerative colitis model assessed as colon length/colon weight ratio at 50 mg/kg administrated for 14 days (Rvb = 22.608 +/- 2.655 cm/g)2020Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 10-15, Volume: 28, Issue:20
Design, synthesis and evaluation of a baicalin and berberine hybrid compound as therapeutic agent for ulcerative colitis.
AID377675Antifungal activity against Cryptococcus neoformans after 48 hrs by NCCLS M27A method2006Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 69, Issue:7
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
AID1470627Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay2017European journal of medicinal chemistry, May-26, Volume: 132Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel nitric oxide-donating protoberberine derivatives as antitumor agents.
AID493705Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells by SRB assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 20, Issue:15
Benzylisoquinoline alkaloids from the tubers of Corydalis ternata and their cytotoxicity.
AID1660317Antiinflammatory activity against DSS-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of subchronic relapsing colitis assessed as reduction in IL6 mRNA level at 40 mg/kg, po administered once daily for 14 days starting from day 5 post DSS-challenge by RT-qPCR analysis2020Journal of natural products, 06-26, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Anti-inflammatory Efficacy of Combined Natural Alkaloid Berberine and S1PR Modulator Fingolimod at Low Doses in Ulcerative Colitis Preclinical Models.
AID1778644Antibacterial activity against penicillin-susceptible Bacillus pumilus CMCC 63202 assessed as bacterial growth inhibition by broth dilution method2021European journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-05, Volume: 221Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 9-arylalkyl-10-methylacridinium derivatives as highly potent FtsZ-targeting antibacterial agents.
AID1101173Herbicidal activity against Lemna minor (common duckweed) at 1 ppm after 9 days relative to control2000Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, Sep, Volume: 64, Issue:9
Fungicidal and herbicidal activities of berberine related alkaloids.
AID630339Inhibition of AChE assessed as hydrolysis of acetylcholine preincubated for 15 mins measured after 15 mins by colorimetric Ellman assay2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 21, Issue:21
Selective cholinesterase inhibition by lanostane triterpenes from fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum.
AID493706Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells by SRB assay2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Aug-01, Volume: 20, Issue:15
Benzylisoquinoline alkaloids from the tubers of Corydalis ternata and their cytotoxicity.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID504812Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID504810Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID504749qHTS profiling for inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum proliferation2011Science (New York, N.Y.), Aug-05, Volume: 333, Issue:6043
Chemical genomic profiling for antimalarial therapies, response signatures, and molecular targets.
AID540299A screen for compounds that inhibit the MenB enzyme of Mycobacterium tuberculosis2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 20, Issue:21
Synthesis and SAR studies of 1,4-benzoxazine MenB inhibitors: novel antibacterial agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID588519A screen for compounds that inhibit viral RNA polymerase binding and polymerization activities2011Antiviral research, Sep, Volume: 91, Issue:3
High-throughput screening identification of poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitors.
AID1159550Human Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD) Inhibitor Screening2015Nature cell biology, Nov, Volume: 17, Issue:11
6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase links oxidative PPP, lipogenesis and tumour growth by inhibiting LKB1-AMPK signalling.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (105)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19901 (0.95)18.7374
1990's2 (1.90)18.2507
2000's29 (27.62)29.6817
2010's54 (51.43)24.3611
2020's19 (18.10)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 10.92

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index10.92 (24.57)
Research Supply Index4.67 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.60 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (10.92)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews6 (5.66%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other100 (94.34%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]