Page last updated: 2024-08-05 11:09:08
alkaloid antibiotic
Any alkaloid that has significant antibiotic properties.
ChEBI ID: 86322
Members (13)
| Member | Definition | Role |
|---|---|---|
| antofine | An organic heteropentacyclic compound that is (13aR)-9,11,12,13,13a,14-hexahydrodibenzo[f,h]pyrrolo[1,2-b]isoquinoline substituted at positions 2, 3 and 6 by methoxy groups. It is an alkaloid produced by relatives of the milkweed family and exhibits antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antiadipogenic and antitumorigenic activities. | (-)-antofine |
| berberine | berberine | |
| chelidonine | chelidonine | |
| cryptopleurine | An organic heteropentacyclic compound that is (14aR)-11,12,13,14,14a,15-hexahydro-9H-dibenzo[f,h]pyrido[1,2-b]isoquinoline substituted at positions 2, 3 and 6 by methoxy groups. | cryptopleurine |
| dehydrotomatine | A steroid alkaloid that consists of tomatine which has undergone formal dehydrogenation across positions 5 and 6. Found in tomatoes. | 5,6-dehydrotomatine |
| dictamnine | Dictamnine | |
| liriodenine | An oxoaporphine alkaloid that is 4,5,6,6a-tetradehydronoraporphin-7-one substituted by a methylenedioxy group across positions 1 and 2. It is isolated from Annona glabra and has been shown to exhibit antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. | liriodenine |
| lysicamine | Lysicamine | |
| sanguinarine | sanguinarine | |
| skimmianine | Skimmianine | |
| solasodine | An oxaspiro compound and steroid alkaloid sapogenin with formula C27H43NO2 found in the Solanum (nightshade) family. It is used as a precursor in the synthesis of complex steroidal compounds such as contraceptive pills. | solasodine |
| tomatine | A steroid alkaloid that is tomatidine in which the hydroxy group at position 3 is linked to lycotetraose, a tetrasaccharide composed of two units of D-glucose, one unit of D-xylose, and one unit of D-galactose. | tomatine |
| tryptanthrine | Tryptanthrine |
Research
Studies (5,066)
| Timeframe | Studies, Drugs in This Class (%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 358 (7.07) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 385 (7.60) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 854 (16.86) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 2,293 (45.26) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1,176 (23.21) | 2.80 |
Study Types
| Publication Type | Studies, Drugs in This Class (%) | All Drugs (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Trials | 140 (2.62%) | 5.53% |
| Reviews | 376 (7.04%) | 6.00% |
| Case Studies | 15 (0.28%) | 4.05% |
| Observational | 0 (0.00%) | 0.25% |
| Other | 4,810 (90.06%) | 84.16% |