Page last updated: 2024-09-23

carbenoxolone sodium

Description

Carbenoxolone: An agent derived from licorice root. It is used for the treatment of digestive tract ulcers, especially in the stomach. Antidiuretic side effects are frequent, but otherwise the drug is low in toxicity. [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID636402
CHEMBL ID1697717
CHEBI ID31351
SCHEMBL ID57233
MeSH IDM0003343

Synonyms (71)

Synonym
bioplex
yp-003
vampex
biogastrone
3-beta-hydroxy-11-oxoolean-12-en-30-oic acid hydrogen succinate, disodium salt
disodium glycyrrhetinyl succina
carbenoxolon-dinatrium
olean-12-en-29-oic acid, 3-(3-carboxy-1-oxopropoxy)-11-oxo-, disodium salt, (3-beta,20-beta)-
berkobiogastrone
18-beta-glycyrrhetinic acid hydrogen succinate, disodium salt
gastrausil
sodium 3-beta-hydroxy-11-oxo-12-oleanen-30-oate sodium succinate
einecs 231-044-0
bioral
ulcus-tablinen
terulcon tabletten
carbenoxolone sodium [usan:jan]
3-o-(beta-carboxypropionyl)-11-oxo-18-beta-olean-12-en-30-oic acid, disodium salt
sanodin
glycyrrhetinic acid hydrogen succinate, disodium salt
olean-12-en-29-oic acid, 3-(3-carboxy-1-oxopropoxy)-11-oxo, disodium salt, (3beta,20beta)-
sodium carbenoxolone
3beta-hydroxy-11-oxoolean-12-en-30-oic acid hydrogen succinate disodium salt
carbenoxolon dinatrium
carbenoxolone, disodium salt
neogel
duogastrone
olean-12-en-30-oic acid, 3-beta-hydroxy-11-oxo-, hydrogen succinate, disodium salt
PRESTWICK_19
carbenoxolone sodium
carbenoxolone disodium salt
carbenoxolone
carbenoxolone sodium (jan/usan)
D01899
HMS1570H15
bdbm50005105
CHEMBL1697717
disodium succinoyl glycyrrhetinate
nsc-758146
HMS2097H15
dtxsid7045572 ,
dtxcid5025572
tox21_110769
AKOS016036367
f1mp7242z5 ,
nsc 758146
unii-f1mp7242z5
3beta-hydroxy-11-oxoolean-12-en-30-oic acid 3-hemisuccinate
olean-12-en-29-oic acid, 3-(3-carboxy-1-oxopropoxy)-11-oxo, disodium salt, (3.beta.,20.beta.)-
carbenoxolone sodium [usan]
carbenoxolone disodium salt [mi]
disodium 3-succinyloxy-.beta.-glycyrrhetinate
olean-12-en-29-oic acid, 3-(3-carboxy-1-oxopropoxy)-11-oxo-, sodium salt (1:2), (3.beta.,20.beta.)-
carbenoxolone sodium [jan]
carbenoxolone sodium [who-dd]
disodium succinoyl glycyrrhetinate [inci]
20.beta.-olean-12-en-29-oic acid, 3(.beta.)-(3-carboxy-1-oxopropoxy)-11-oxo-, disodium salt
carbenoxolone sodium [mart.]
CCG-220837
SCHEMBL57233
NCGC00179431-03
tox21_110769_1
(3?,20?)-3-(3-carboxy-1-oxopropoxy)-11-oxoolean-12-en-29-oic acid disodium
AKOS024457425
mfcd03840711
yp003
3ss-hydroxy-11-oxoolean-12-en-30-oic acid 3-hemisuccinate
CHEBI:31351
HMS3714H15
Q27277518
disodium;(2s,4as,6ar,6as,6br,8ar,10s,12as,14br)-10-(3-carboxylatopropanoyloxy)-2,4a,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-13-oxo-3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,14b-dodecahydro-1h-picene-2-carboxylate

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
triterpenoidAny terpenoid derived from a triterpene. The term includes compounds in which the C30 skeleton of the parent triterpene has been rearranged or modified by the removal of one or more skeletal atoms (generally methyl groups).
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (14)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
RAR-related orphan receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Potency31.67040.006038.004119,952.5996AID1159521; AID1159523
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency7.49780.000714.592883.7951AID1259369
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4Homo sapiens (human)Potency38.90180.01237.983543.2770AID1645841
retinoid X nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency26.83250.000817.505159.3239AID1159527
farnesoid X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.59560.375827.485161.6524AID743217; AID743220
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency11.45540.000229.305416,493.5996AID743075
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaHomo sapiens (human)Potency29.84700.001024.504861.6448AID743212
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.83220.001019.414170.9645AID743191
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency19.39860.023723.228263.5986AID743222; AID743223
activating transcription factor 6Homo sapiens (human)Potency30.10650.143427.612159.8106AID1159516
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)Homo sapiens (human)Potency24.62300.057821.109761.2679AID1159526; AID1159528
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency21.37670.000627.21521,122.0200AID743202; AID743219
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)1.90550.10472.71957.0795AID977603
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)Ki1.48000.08002.46889.8000AID977604
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)1.94980.05002.37979.7000AID977600
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)Ki1.07000.04401.36305.0000AID977601
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (9)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
xenobiotic metabolic processSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic ion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
heme catabolic processSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
sodium-independent organic anion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
monoatomic ion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid and bile salt transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
heme catabolic processSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
sodium-independent organic anion transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
thyroid hormone transportSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (6)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
sodium-independent organic anion transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
organic anion transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
bile acid transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
prostaglandin transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
sodium-independent organic anion transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
thyroid hormone transmembrane transporter activitySolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (4)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
basal plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
basal plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
basolateral plasma membraneSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (44)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1347425Rhodamine-PBP qHTS Assay for Modulators of WT P53-Induced Phosphatase 1 (WIP1)2019The Journal of biological chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 294, Issue:46
Physiologically relevant orthogonal assays for the discovery of small-molecule modulators of WIP1 phosphatase in high-throughput screens.
AID1296008Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening2020SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 01, Volume: 25, Issue:1
Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated and Diverse Chemical Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening.
AID1347098qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347103qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347407qHTS to identify inhibitors of the type 1 interferon - major histocompatibility complex class I in skeletal muscle: primary screen against the NCATS Pharmaceutical Collection2020ACS chemical biology, 07-17, Volume: 15, Issue:7
High-Throughput Screening to Identify Inhibitors of the Type I Interferon-Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Pathway in Skeletal Muscle.
AID1347096qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for U-2 OS cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347082qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: LASV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1347090qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1508630Primary qHTS for small molecule stabilizers of the endoplasmic reticulum resident proteome: Secreted ER Calcium Modulated Protein (SERCaMP) assay2021Cell reports, 04-27, Volume: 35, Issue:4
A target-agnostic screen identifies approved drugs to stabilize the endoplasmic reticulum-resident proteome.
AID1347106qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347094qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347108qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347093qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347086qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Arenaviruses (LCMV): LCMV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1347104qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for RD cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347097qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347089qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347100qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347091qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347101qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347105qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347424RapidFire Mass Spectrometry qHTS Assay for Modulators of WT P53-Induced Phosphatase 1 (WIP1)2019The Journal of biological chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 294, Issue:46
Physiologically relevant orthogonal assays for the discovery of small-molecule modulators of WIP1 phosphatase in high-throughput screens.
AID1347092qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347099qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347154Primary screen GU AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347095qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347107qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh30 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347083qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: Viability assay - alamar blue signal for LASV Primary Screen2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347102qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1346986P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1346987P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-8-5-11 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID977604Ki values for sodium fluorescein (10 uM) uptake in OATP1B3-transfected CHO cells2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID588210Human drug-induced liver injury (DILI) modelling dataset from Ekins et al2010Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, Dec, Volume: 38, Issue:12
A predictive ligand-based Bayesian model for human drug-induced liver injury.
AID977603pIC50 values for sodium fluorescein (10 uM) uptake in OATP1B3-transfected CHO cells2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID977600pIC50 values for sodium fluorescein (10 uM) uptake in OATP1B1-transfected CHO cells2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID977602Inhibition of sodium fluorescein uptake in OATP1B3-transfected CHO cells at an equimolar substrate-inhibitor concentration of 10 uM2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID625295Drug Induced Liver Injury Prediction System (DILIps) validation dataset; compound DILI positive/negative as observed in Pfizer data2011PLoS computational biology, Dec, Volume: 7, Issue:12
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
AID977599Inhibition of sodium fluorescein uptake in OATP1B1-transfected CHO cells at an equimolar substrate-inhibitor concentration of 10 uM2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID977601Ki values for sodium fluorescein (10 uM) uptake in OATP1B1-transfected CHO cells2013Molecular pharmacology, Jun, Volume: 83, Issue:6
Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.
AID588209Literature-mined public compounds from Greene et al multi-species hepatotoxicity modelling dataset2010Chemical research in toxicology, Jul-19, Volume: 23, Issue:7
Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity.
AID540299A screen for compounds that inhibit the MenB enzyme of Mycobacterium tuberculosis2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 20, Issue:21
Synthesis and SAR studies of 1,4-benzoxazine MenB inhibitors: novel antibacterial agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID588519A screen for compounds that inhibit viral RNA polymerase binding and polymerization activities2011Antiviral research, Sep, Volume: 91, Issue:3
High-throughput screening identification of poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitors.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (1,051)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-1990313 (29.78)18.7374
1990's124 (11.80)18.2507
2000's269 (25.59)29.6817
2010's295 (28.07)24.3611
2020's50 (4.76)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials79 (7.29%)5.53%
Reviews62 (5.72%)6.00%
Case Studies31 (2.86%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other912 (84.13%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research Highlights

Safety/Toxicity (8)

ArticleYear
In silico and experimental studies of bovine serum albumin-encapsulated carbenoxolone nanoparticles with reduced cytotoxicity.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, Volume: 202
2021
Gap Junction Intercellular Communication Mediates Ammonia-Induced Neurotoxicity.
Neurotoxicity research, Volume: 29, Issue: 2
2016
Programming of neurotoxic cofactor CXCL-10 in HIV-1-associated dementia: abrogation of CXCL-10-induced neuro-glial toxicity in vitro by PKC activator.
Journal of neuroinflammation, Oct-18, Volume: 9
2012
Cardiac tissue slices with prolonged survival for in vitro drug safety screening.
Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods, Volume: 66, Issue: 2
2012
Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).
PLoS computational biology, Volume: 7, Issue: 12
2011
Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity.
Chemical research in toxicology, Jul-19, Volume: 23, Issue: 7
2010
Macrophage-induced neurotoxicity is mediated by glutamate and attenuated by glutaminase inhibitors and gap junction inhibitors.
Life sciences, May-23, Volume: 82, Issue: 21-22
2008
Blocked gap junctional coupling increases glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in neuron-astrocyte co-cultures.
Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, Volume: 61, Issue: 2
2002
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Long-term Use (5)

ArticleYear
Susceptibility of glucocorticoids to colonic metabolism and pharmacologic intervention in the metabolism: implication for therapeutic activity of colon-specific glucocorticoid 21-sulfate sodium at the target site.
The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, Volume: 64, Issue: 1
2012
Sub-chronic administration of the 11beta-HSD1 inhibitor, carbenoxolone, improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in mice with diet-induced obesity.
Biological chemistry, Volume: 389, Issue: 4
2008
11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 is a predominant 11 beta-reductase in the intact perfused rat liver.
The Journal of endocrinology, Volume: 165, Issue: 3
2000
Serum carbenoxolone in patients with gastric and duodenal ulcer: Absorption, efficacy and side-effects.
Gut, Volume: 19, Issue: 4
1978
[Peptic ulcer: new aspects of conservative therapy].
Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, May-07, Volume: 107, Issue: 18
1977
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Pharmacokinetics (7)

ArticleYear
Investigation of LRRC8-Mediated Volume-Regulated Anion Currents in Xenopus Oocytes.
Biophysical journal, Oct-04, Volume: 111, Issue: 7
2016
On the role of ATP release, ectoATPase activity, and extracellular ADP in the regulatory volume decrease of Huh-7 human hepatoma cells.
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, May-15, Volume: 304, Issue: 10
2013
Interstitial volume modulates the conduction velocity-gap junction relationship.
American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, Jan-01, Volume: 302, Issue: 1
2012
A semi-automated multiplex high-throughput assay for measuring IgG antibodies against Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1) domains in small volumes of plasma.
Malaria journal, Jun-12, Volume: 7
2008
Effects of carbenoxolone on alveolar fluid clearance and lung inflammation in the rat.
Critical care medicine, Volume: 32, Issue: 9
2004
Changes in the plasma clearance and protein binding of carbenoxolone with age, and their possible relationship with adverse drug effects.
Gut, Volume: 18, Issue: 12
1977
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Bioavailability (7)

ArticleYear
Controlled release and enhanced biological activity of chitosan-fabricated carbenoxolone nanoparticles.
International journal of biological macromolecules, Dec-01, Volume: 164
2020
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
Molecular pharmacology, Volume: 96, Issue: 5
2019
Physiologically relevant orthogonal assays for the discovery of small-molecule modulators of WIP1 phosphatase in high-throughput screens.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 294, Issue: 46
2019
Antiulcerogenic activity of chlorogenic acid in different models of gastric ulcer.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, Volume: 386, Issue: 1
2013
Promotion of nasal absorption of insulin by glycyrrhetinic acid derivatives. I.
Journal of pharmacobio-dynamics, Volume: 12, Issue: 1
1989
The 11 beta-OHSD inhibitor, carbenoxolone, enhances Na retention by aldosterone and 11-deoxycorticosterone.
The American journal of physiology, Volume: 258, Issue: 3 Pt 2
1990
Gastrointestinal absorption of carbenoxolone in the rat determined in vitro and in situ: deviations from the pH-partition hypothesis.
The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, Volume: 28, Issue: 2
1976
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Dosage (22)

ArticleYear
Inhibition of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 by carbenoxolone affects glucose homeostasis and obesity in db/db mice.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, Volume: 39, Issue: 1
2012
Pectin-based bioadhesive delivery of carbenoxolone sodium for aphthous ulcers in oral cavity.
AAPS PharmSciTech, Volume: 11, Issue: 2
2010
Anti-ulcerogenic effect of a whey protein isolate and collagen hydrolysates against ethanol ulcerative lesions on oral administration to rats.
Journal of medicinal food, Volume: 13, Issue: 1
2010
Protective effect of collagen derivates on the ulcerative lesions caused by oral administration of ethanol.
Journal of medicinal food, Volume: 10, Issue: 1
2007
Role of gap junction in the expression of morphine-induced antinociception.
European journal of pharmacology, Mar-27, Volume: 535, Issue: 1-3
2006
Can gap-junction blockade preferentially inhibit neuronal hypersynchrony vs. excitability?
Neuropharmacology, Volume: 41, Issue: 3
2001
Effect of carbenoxolone on the plasma renin activity and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
Clinical endocrinology, Volume: 51, Issue: 3
1999
Corticosterone induces 11 beta-HSD and mineralocorticoid specificity in an amphibian urinary bladder cell line.
The American journal of physiology, Volume: 264, Issue: 2 Pt 1
1993
Long-term therapy with carbenoxolone in the prevention of recurrence of gastric ulcer. Natural history and evolution of important side-effects and measures to avoid them.
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement, Volume: 65
1980
Serum carbenoxolone: ulcer-healing and metabolic effects.
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement, Volume: 65
1980
Effects of a gastric antisecretory-cytoprotectant 2-methyl-8-(phenylmethoxy)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-acetonitrile (Sch 28 080) on cysteamine, reserpine and stress ulcers in rats.
Arzneimittel-Forschung, Volume: 34, Issue: 7
1984
Problems associated with medical treatment of peptic ulcer disease.
The American journal of medicine, Nov-19, Volume: 77, Issue: 5B
1984
The antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus of the triterpenoid compounds carbenoxolone sodium and cicloxolone sodium.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, Volume: 18 Suppl B
1986
The antinatriuretic and kaliuretic effects of the glucocorticoids corticosterone and cortisol following pretreatment with carbenoxolone sodium (a liquorice derivative) in the adrenalectomized rat.
Endocrinology, Volume: 124, Issue: 3
1989
Esaprazole, a new antiulcer agent, stimulates gastric mucus output in the rat.
Drugs under experimental and clinical research, Volume: 15, Issue: 9
1989
Effects of 12-sulfodehydroabietic acid monosodium salt (TA-2711), a new anti-ulcer agent, on gastric secretion and experimental ulcers in rats.
Japanese journal of pharmacology, Volume: 51, Issue: 1
1989
[Clinical treatment of inflammatory and benign ulcerous diseases of the stomach and duodenum with a new combination preparation (Aci-Tensilan) (author's transl)].
MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, Feb-27, Volume: 118, Issue: 9
1976
Carbenoxolone: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in peptic ulcer disease.
Drugs, Volume: 11, Issue: 4
1976
Controlled trial of a carbenoxolone/alginate antacid combination in reflux oesophagitis.
Current medical research and opinion, Volume: 5, Issue: 8
1978
Double-blind study of carbenoxolone in gastric ulcer and erosions.
Annals of clinical research, Volume: 10, Issue: 1
1978
Controlled trial of a new dosage form of carbenoxolone (Pyrogastrone) in the treatment of reflux esophagitis.
The American journal of digestive diseases, Volume: 23, Issue: 2
1978
Drug-induced hypertension: pathogenesis and management.
Drugs, Volume: 12, Issue: 3
1976
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]