A substance used to destroy plant pests.
| Member | Definition | Class |
|---|
| 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium | A pyridinium ion that is N-methylpyridinium having a phenyl substituent at the 4-position. | N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium |
| 2-hydroxyethylhydrazine | | 2-hydrazinoethanol |
| 2,4-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one | A lactol that consists of 1,4-benzoxazine bearing two hydroxy substituents at positions 2 and 4 as well as a keto group at position 3. | DIBOA |
| 2,4,6-trichlorophenyl 4-nitrophenyl ether | | chlornitrofen |
| 2,6-dichlorobenzamide | A member of the class of benzamides that is benzamide substituted by chloro groups at positions 2 and 6. | 2,6-dichlorobenzamide |
| 4,5-amino-3,5-dichloro-6-fluoro-2-pyridinyloxyacetic acid | An aminopyridine that is pyridin-4-amine substituted by chloro groups at positions 3 and 5, a fluoro group at position 6 and a carboxymethoxy group at position 2. | fluroxypyr |
| 4,6-dinitro-o-cresol | A hydroxytoluene that is o-cresol carrying nitro substituents at positions 4 and 6. | 4,6-dinitro-o-cresol |
| a 8947 | An N-sulfonylurea that is urea in which a nitrogen attached to one of the nitrogens has been replaced by a 4,6-dipyrimidin-2-yl group while a hydrogen attached to the other urea nitrogen has been replaced by a [1-methyl-4-(2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]sulfonyl group. An acetolactate synthase inhibitor, it is used as a herbicide for the control of a variety of broad-leaved and sedge weeds in paddy fields and other aquatic situations. | azimsulfuron |
| acetochlor | A monocarboxylic acid amide that is N-phenylacetamide carrying an ethyl and a methyl group at positions 2 and 6 respectively on the benzene ring while one of the methyl hydrogens as well as the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen atom have been replaced by a chloro and an ethoxymethyl group respectively. | acetochlor |
| acifluorfen | A member of the class of benzoic acids that is 2-nitrobenzoic acid in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by a 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy group. It is a herbicide used for the post-emergence control of a variety of annual broadleaf weeds. | acifluorfen |
| aclonifen | A primary amino compound that is aniline in which the phenyl group has been substituted at positions 2, 3, and 6 by chlorine, phenoxy, and nitro groups, respectively. A protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) inhibitor, it is used as a herbicide against a broad range of weeds in a wide range of crops. | aclonifen |
| acrolein | An enal that is prop-2-ene with an oxo group at position 1. | acrolein |
| alachlor | An aromatic amide that is N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)acetamide substituted by a methoxymethyl group at at the nitrogen atom while one of the hydrogens of the methyl group has been replaced by a chlorine atom. | alachlor |
| allyl alcohol | A propenol in which the C=C bond connects C-2 and C-3. It is has been found in garlic (Allium sativum). Formerly used as a herbicide for the control of various grass and weed seeds. | allyl alcohol |
| alpha-naphthylphthalamic acid | A dicarboxylic acid monoamide which results from addition of one equivalent of 1-naphthylamine to phthalic anhydride. | naptalam |
| alpha(-(cyclopropylcarbonyl)-2-(methyvlsulfonyl)-beta-oxo-4-(trifluromethyl)benzenepropanenitrile) | A beta-diketone and nitrile resulting from the the degradation of the isoxazole ring of isoxaflutole. The active herbicide of the proherbicide isoxaflutole. | 2-cyano-3-cyclopropyl-1-(2-mesyl-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)propan-1,3-dione |
| ametryne | A methylthio-1,3,5-triazine that is 2-(methylsulfanyl)-1,3,5-triazine substituted by an ethylamino and an isopropylamino group at positions 4 and 6 respectively. | ametryn |
| aminocyclopyrachlor | An organochlorine herbicide, the structure of which is that of pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid substituted at positions 2, 5 and 6 by cyclopropyl, chloro and amino groups respectively. | aminocyclopyrachlor |
| aminopyralid | An organochlorine pesticide having a 3,6-dichlorinated 4-aminopicolinic acid structure. | aminopyralid |
| amitrole | A member of the class of triazoles that is 1H-1,2,4-triazole substituted by an amino group at position 3. Used to control annual grasses and aquatic weeds (but not on food crops because it causes cancer in laboratory animals). Its use within the EU was banned from September 2017 on the grounds of potential groundwater contamination and risks to aquatic life; there have also been concerns about its endocrine-disrupting properties. | amitrole |
| asulam | A carbamate ester that is methyl carbamate substituted by a (4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl group at the nitrogen atom. A dihydropteroate synthase inhibitor, it is used (normally as the corresponding sodium salt, asulam-sodium) as a herbicide, mainly for killing bracken. | asulam |
| atrazine | A diamino-1,3,5-triazine that is 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine substituted by a chloro group at position 6 while one of hydrogens of each amino group is replaced respectively by an ethyl and a propan-2-yl group. | atrazine |
| barban | A carbamate ester that is 4-chlorobut-2-yn-1-yl ester of N-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamic acid. A herbicide, it is no longer approved for use within the European Community. | barban |
| benefin | A tertiany amino compound that is 2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline in which the hydrogens attached to the aniline nitrogen have been replaced by one ethyl and one butyl group. It is used as a pre-emergence herbicide used for the control of grass and other weeds in a range of food and non-food crops. | benfluralin |
| bentazone | A benzothiadiazine that is 1H-2,1,3-benzothiadiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide substituted by an isopropyl group at position 3. | bentazone |
| bentranil | A benzoxazine that is 4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one substituted by a phenyl group at position 2. It is a postemergence herbicide used for the control of annual weeds in cereal crops, maize, and rice. | bentranil |
| bispyribac | A member of the class of benzoic acids that is benzoic acid substituted by (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxy groups at positions 2 and 6. Its sodium salt is used as a broad spectrum post emergent herbicide for the control of grasses, sedges and broadleaf weeds in rice crops. | bispyribac |
| bpmc | A carbamate ester obtained by the formal condensation of 2-sec-butylphenol with methylcarbamic acid. | fenobucarb |
| bromoxynil | A dibromobenzene that is 2,6-dibromophenol substituted by a cyano group at position 4. | 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile |
| butachlor | An aromatic amide that is 2-choro-N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)acetamide in which the amide nitrogen has been replaced by a butoxymethyl group. | butachlor |
| butafenacil | An organofluorine compound that is 1-methyl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione substituted by a 4-chloro-3-({[2-methyl-1-oxo-1-(prop-2-en-1-yloxy)propan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)phenyl group at position 3. It is a herbicide which inhibits the protoporphyrinogen-oxidase enzyme in plant chloroplasts, resulting in rapid knockdown of various broadleaf and grass weeds. | butafenacil |
| cafenstrole | | cafenstrole |
| cantharidin | A monoterpenoid with an epoxy-bridged cyclic dicarboxylic anhydride structure secreted by many species of blister beetle, and most notably by the Spanish fly, Lytta vesicatoria. Natural toxin inhibitor of protein phosphatases 1 and 2A. | cantharidin |
| chloroacetic acid | A chlorocarboxylic acid that is acetic acid carrying a 2-chloro substituent. | chloroacetic acid |
| chlorpropham | A carbamate ester that is the isopropyl ester of 3-chlorophenylcarbamic acid. | chlorpropham |
| chlorsulfuron | An N-sulfonylurea that is N-carbamoyl-2-chlorobenzenesulfonamide in which one of the hydrogens attached to the non-sulfonylated nitrogen has been replaced by a 4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl group. A herbicide used for the control of broadleaf weeds in wheat, barley and oats. | chlorsulfuron |
| chlortoluron | A member of the class of phenylureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by two methyl groups while the other is substituted by a 3-chloro-4-methylphenyl group. A herbicide that is non-toxic to honeybees but moderately toxic to mammals, birds, earthworms and most aquatic organisms. | chlorotoluron |
| cinidon-ethyl | A carboxylic ester and organochlorine compound that is the ethyl ester of cinidon. | cinidon ethyl |
| clodinafop-propargyl | A carboxylic ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of clodinafop with the hydroxy group of prop-2-yn-1-ol. It is widely used as a herbicide for the control of annual grass weeds in cereal crops. | clodinafop-propargyl |
| clofibric acid | A monocarboxylic acid that is isobutyric acid substituted at position 2 by a p-chlorophenoxy group. It is a metabolite of the drug clofibrate. | clofibric acid |
| clomazone | An isoxazolidinone that is 1,2-oxazolidin-3-one substituted by a 2-chlorobenzyl group at position 2 and two methyl groups at position 4. | clomazone |
| clopyralid | An organochlorine pesticide having a 3,6-dichlorinated picolinic acid structure. | clopyralid |
| cloransulam-methyl | The methyl ester of cloransulam. An inhibitor of acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS), it prevents the synthesis of amino acids in plants and is used as a herbicide for the control of post-emergence control of broad-leaved weeds in soybeans. It is not approved for use within the European Area. | cloransulam-methyl |
| cornexistin | A cyclic dicarboxylic anhydride that is 5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydro-1H-cyclonona[c]furan-1,3(4H)-dione substituted by an ethylidene group at position 9, hydroxy groups at position 5 and 8, a propyl group at position 4 and an oxo group at position 6. | 14-dihydroxycornestin |
| cyanazine | A chloro-1,3,5-triazine that is 2-chloro-1,3,5-triazine substituted by an ethyl amino and a (2-cyanopropan-2-yl)amino group at positions 6 and 4 respectively. | cyanazine |
| dazomet | A dithiocarbamic ester that is 1,3,5-thiadiazinane with a thione moiety at position 2 and in which the hydrogens attached to the nitrogens are replaced by methyl groups. A fungicide, herbicide and nematicide, it is used prior to sowing or planting for the control of soil fungi, nematodes, bacteria and germinating weeds, and as fumigant for poultry litter and eggs to control Salmonella. It is a non-ozone-depleting alternative to methyl bromide. | dazomet |
| desmedipham | A carbamate ester that is phenylcarbamic acid in which the hydrogen of the hydroxy group has been replaced by a 3-[(ethoxycarbonyl)amino]phenyl group. It is an agrochemical used as a herbicide. | desmedipham |
| dicamba | A methoxybenzoic acid that is O-methylsalicylic acid substituted by chloro groups at positions 3 and 6. | dicamba |
| dichlobanil | A nitrile that is benzonitrile which is substituted by chlorines at positions 2 and 6. A cellulose synthesis inhibitor, it is used as a pre-emergent and early post-emergent herbicide. | 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile |
| diflufenican | A pyridinecarboxamide that is pyridine-3-carboxamide substituted by a 2,4-difluorophenyl group at the carbamoyl nitrogen and a 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy group at position 2. | diflufenican |
| diquat | The organic cation formed formally by addition of an ethylene bridge between the nitrogen atoms of 2,2'-bipyridine. Most often available as the dibromide. | diquat |
| dpx e9636 | A N-sulfonylurea that is N-carbamoyl-3-(ethylsulfonyl)pyridine-2-sulfonamide substituted by a 4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl group at the amino nitrogen atom. | rimsulfuron |
| ethoxyquin | A quinoline that is 1,2-dihydroquinoline bearing three methyl substituents at position 2, 2 and 4 as well as an ethoxy substituent at position 6. | ethoxyquin |
| fenuron | A member of the class of 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a phenyl group while the other is substituted by two methyl groups. It is a herbicide used for the control of weeds in beetroot as well as various vegetable and ornamental crops. | fenuron |
| fluometuron | A member of the class of 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl group while the other is substituted by two methyl groups. It is a herbicide used for the control of broadleaf weeds and annual grasses in cotton. | fluometuron |
| foe 5043 | An aromatic amide that is acetamide in which the amino hydrogens have been replaced by a propan-2-yl and 4-fluorophenyl groups while the methyl hydrogen is replaced by a [5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]oxy group. | flufenacet |
| fomesafen | An N-sulfonylcarboxamide that is N-(methylsulfonyl)benzamide in which the phenyl ring is substituted by a nitro group at position 2 and a 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy group at position 5. A protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor, it was specially developed for use (generally as the corresponding sodium salt, fomesafen-sodium) for post-emergence control of broad-leaf weeds in soya. | fomesafen |
| glyphosate | A phosphonic acid resulting from the formal oxidative coupling of the methyl group of methylphosphonic acid with the amino group of glycine. It is one of the most commonly used herbicides worldwide, and the only one to target the enzyme 5-enolpyruvyl-3-shikimate phosphate synthase (EPSPS). | glyphosate |
| herbimycin | A 19-membered macrocyle incorporating a benzoquinone ring and a lactam functionality. It is an ansamycin antibiotic that induces apoptosis and displays antitumour effects. | herbimycin |
| ioxynil | A nitrile that is benzonitrile substituted by a hydroxy group at position 4 and iodo groups at positions 3 and 5. | ioxynil |
| isoproturon | A member of the class of phenylureas that is 1,1-dimethylurea substituted by a p-cumenyl group at position 3. A selective, systemic herbicide used to control annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in cereals, its use within the EU has been banned after September 2017 on the grounds of potential groundwater contamination and risks to aquatic life; there have also been concerns about its endocrine-disrupting properties. | isoproturon |
| isoxaben | A benzamide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 2,6-dimethoxybenzoic acid and the amino group of 3-(3-methylpentan-3-yl)-1,2-oxazol-5-amine. | isoxaben |
| juglone | A hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone that is 1,4-naphthoquinone in which the hydrogen at position 5 has been replaced by a hydroxy group. A plant-derived 1,4-naphthoquinone with confirmed antibacterial and antitumor activities. | juglone |
| lenacil | A cyclopentapyrimidine that is 6,7-dihydro-1H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione substituted by a cyclohexyl group at position 3. | lenacil |
| linuron | A member of the class of phenylureas that is N-methyl urea substituted by a methoxy group at position 1 and a 3,4-dichlorophenyl group at position 3. | linuron |
| mefenacet | | mefenacet |
| mesotrione | An aromatic ketone that is cyclohexa-1,3-dione in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 4-(methanesulfonyl)-2-nitrobenzoyl group. | mesotrione |
| metamitron | A member of the class of 1,2,4-triazines that is 1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-one substituted by an amino group at position 4, a methyl group at position 3 and a phenyl group at position 6. | metamitron |
| metazachlor | An organochlorine compound that is 2-chloroacetamide substituted by a 2,6-dimethylphenyl and a (1H-pyrazol-1-ylmethyl) group at the nitrogen atom. | metazachlor |
| methoxuron | A member of the class of 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a 3-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl group while the other is substituted by two methyl groups. It is a plant growth regulator and a pre- and post-emergence herbicide used for the control of grasses and broad-leaved weeds in carrots and cereals (e.g. wheat, barley and rye). | metoxuron |
| methyl 2-(((((4-ethoxy-6-(methylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)carbonyl)amino)sulfonyl)benzoate | A methyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of ethametsulfuron with methanol. A herbicide used for the control of broad-leaved weeds in oil seed rape and fodder rape. | ethametsulfuron-methyl |
| methyl bensulfuron | The methyl ester of bensulfuron. An acetolactate synthase inhibitor, it is used as a herbicide for the control of a variety of both annual and perennial weeds in crops, particularly wheat and rice. It is not licensed for use within the UK. | bensulfuron-methyl |
| metribuzin | A member of the class of 1,2,4-triazines that is 1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-one substituted by an amino group at position 4, tert-butyl group at position 6 and a methylsulfanyl group at position 3. | metribuzin |
| metsulfuron methyl | A N-sulfonylurea in which the sulfonyl group is attached to a 2-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl group while a (4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl group replaces one of the amino hydrogens of the remaining urea group. | metsulfuron methyl |
| metsulfuron methyl | The methyl ester of tribenuron. | tribenuron methyl |
| molinate | A member of the class of azepanes that is azepane in which the nitrogen is substituted by an (ethylsulfanyl)carbonyl group, -C(=O)SEt. A thiocarbamate herbicide not approved for use in the U.S. or European Union, it is used control grass weeds in rice paddies. | molinate |
| monuron | A member of the class of 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a p-chlorophenyl group while the other is substituted by two methyl groups. | monuron |
| n-(2,4-dichloro-5-(4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1h-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide | A member of the class of triazoles that is 5-oxo-1,2,4-triazole which is substituted at positions 1, 3, and 4 by 2,4-dichloro-5-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]phenyl, methyl, and difluoromethyl groups, respectively. A protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor, it is used as a herbicide to control broad-leaved weeds in soya and tobacco crops. Not approved for use within the European Union. | sulfentrazone |
| nicosulfuron | A N-sulfonylurea that is 2-(carbamoylsulfamoyl)-N,N-dimethylpyridine-3-carboxamide substituted by a 4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl group at the amino nitrogen. | nicosulfuron |
| nitrofen | | nitrofen |
| norflurazone | A pyridazinone that is pyridazin-3(2H)-one which is substituted at positions 2, 4, and 5 by m-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, chloro, and methylamino groups, respectively. A pre-emergence herbicide used to control grasses and broad-leafed weeds in a variety of crops. Not approved for use within the European Union. | norflurazon |
| oryzalin | A sulfonamide that is benzenesulfonamide substituted at positions 3 and 5 by nitro groups and at position 4 by a dipropylamino group. | oryzalin |
| oxyfluorofen | | Oxyfluorfen |
| paraquat | An organic cation that consists of 4,4'-bipyridine bearing two N-methyl substituents loctated at the 1- and 1'-positions. | paraquat |
| pendimethalin | A member of the class of substituted anilines that is N-(pentan-3-yl)aniline bearing two additional nitro substituents at positions 2 and 6 as well as two methyl substituents at positions 3 and 4. A herbicide used to control most annual grasses and many annual broad-leaved weeds. | pendimethalin |
| phenmedipham | A carbamate ester that is (3-methylphenyl)carbamic acid in which the hydrogen of the hydroxy group has been replaced by a 3-[(methoxycarbonyl)amino]phenyl group. | phenmedipham |
| picloram | A pyridinemonocarboxylic acid that is pyridine-2-carboxylic acid which is substituted by a chloro group at positions 3,5 and 6, and by an amino group at position 4. It is a systemic herbicide used to control deeply rooted herbaceous weeds and woody plants in rights-of-way, forestry, range lands, pastures, and small grain crops. | picloram |
| picloram-methyl | A methyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of picloram with methanol. | picloram-methyl |
| potassium cyanate | | potassium cyanate |
| prometone | A methoxy-1,3,5-triazine that is 6-methoxy-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine in which the one of the hydrogens of each amino group is substituted by an isopropyl group. | prometon |
| prometryne | A diamino-1,3,5-triazine that is N,N'-di(propan-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine substituted by a methylsulfanediyl group at position 6. | prometryn |
| pronamide | A member of the class of benzamides resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid with the amino group of 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-amine. It is used as a systemic post-emergent herbicide for the control grass and broadleaf weeds in a wide range of in a wide variety of fruit and root crops. | propyzamide |
| propachlor | An anilide that consists of 2-chloroacetanilide bearing an N-isopropyl substituent. | propachlor |
| propanil | An anilide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of propanoic acid with the amino group of 3,4-dichloroaniline. It is a herbicide used for the treatment of numerous grasses and broad-leaved weeds in rice, potatoes, and wheat. | propanil |
| propazine | A diamino-1,3,5-triazine that is N,N'-di(propan-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine substituted by a chloro group at position 6. | propazine |
| propham | A carbamate ester that is the isopropyl ester of phenylcarbamic acid. It is a selective herbicide used for the control of annual grasses and some broad-leaf weeds and is also a growth regulator for control of sprouting in stored potatoes. | propham |
| prosulfocarb | A monothiocarbamic ester that is carbamothioic S-acid substituted by two propyl groups at the nitrogen atom and a benzyl group at the the sulfur atom. | prosulfocarb |
| pyrazon | A pyridazinone that is pyridazin-3(2H)-one substituted by an amino group at position 5, a chloro group at position 4 and a phenyl group at position 2. | chloridazon |
| quinclorac | A quinolinemonocarboxylic acid that is quinoline-8-carboxylic acid in which the hydrogens at positions 3 and 7 have been replaced by chlorines. It is used (particularly as its dimethylamine salt, known as quinclorac-dimethylammonium) as a (rather persistent) herbicide for the post-emergence control of weeds in rice, grass and turf. It is not approved for use within the European Union. | quinclorac |
| raiser | | flurochloridone |
| s 53482 | A benzoxazine that is N-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one which is substituted at position 6 by a 1,3-dioxo-1,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl group and at position 7 by a fluorine. A protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor, it is used for the control of weeds in soya, peanuts, and a variety of vegetable and fruit crops. | flumioxazin |
| simazine | A diamino-1,3,5-triazine that is N,N'-diethyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine substituted by a chloro group at position 6. | simazine |
| simetryn | A diamino-1,3,5-triazine that is N,N'-diethyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine substituted by a methylthio group at position 6. | simetryn |
| sodium arsenite | An inoganic sodium salt with formula with formula NaAsO2. | sodium arsenite |
| sodium chlorate | An inorganic sodium salt that has chlorate as the counter-ion. An oxidising agent, it is used for bleaching paper and as a herbicide. It is also used in the manufacture of dyes, explosives and matches. | sodium chlorate |
| sulcotrione | An aromatic ketone that is cyclohexane-1,3-dione substituted by a 2-chloro-4-(methylsulfonyl)benzoyl group at position 2. | sulcotrione |
| sulfometuron methyl | A benzoate ester that is the methyl ester of 2-{[(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)carbamoyl]sulfamoyl}benzoic acid. | sulfometuron methyl |
| tembotrione | An aromatic ketone that is 2-benzoylcyclohexane-1,3-dione in which the phenyl group is substituted at positions 2, 3, and 4 by chlorine, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, and methylsulfonyl groups, respectively. It is a post-emergence herbicide used (particularly in conjunction with the herbicide safener cyprosulfamide) for the control of a wide range of broad-leaved and grassy weeds in corn and other crops. | tembotrione |
| terbutryne | A methylthio-1,3,5-triazine that is 2-(methylsulfanyl)-1,3,5-triazine substituted by a tert-butylamino and an ethylamino group at positions 2 and 4 respectively. | terbutryn |
| terbutylazine | A diamino-1,3,5-triazine that is N-tert-butyl-N'-methyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine substituted by a chloro group at position 6. | terbutylazine |
| thifensulfuron methyl | A methyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of thifensulfuron with methanol. It is used as a post-emergence herbicide for the control of grass and broad-leaved weeds. | thifensulfuron-methyl |
| triasulfuron | An N-sulfonylurea that is N-[o-(2-chloroethoxy)phenyl]sulfonylurea in which one of the hydrogens attached to the non-sulfonylated nitrogen has been replaced by a 4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl group. A herbicide used to control broad-leaved weeds in cereals, its use within the EU has been banned after September 2017 on the grounds of potential groundwater contamination and risks to aquatic life. | triasulfuron |
| triclopyr | A monocarboxylic acid that is (pyridin-2-yloxy)acetic acid substituted by chloro groups at positions 3, 5 and 6. It is an agrochemical used as a herbicide. | trichlopyr |
| trifluralin | A substituted aniline that is N,N-dipropylaniline substituted by a nitro groups at positions 2 and 6 and a trifluoromethyl group at position 4. It is an agrochemical used as a pre-emergence herbicide. | trifluralin |
| Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (mM) | Bioassay(s) | Drugs |
|---|
| 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 15.5873 | 1 | 5 |
| 15-lipoxygenase, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 17.8316 | 1 | 4 |
| 67.9K protein | Vaccinia virus | Potency | 22.3872 | 1 | 2 |
| acetylcholinesterase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 53.0030 | 4 | 35 |
| acid sphingomyelinase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 25.1189 | 1 | 1 |
| activating transcription factor 6 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 30.0897 | 2 | 18 |
| aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 20.3914 | 2 | 13 |
| Alpha-synuclein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 2.8184 | 1 | 1 |
| apical membrane antigen 1, AMA1 | Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 | Potency | 19.3176 | 1 | 3 |
| AR protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 30.2348 | 12 | 296 |
| aryl hydrocarbon receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.2938 | 3 | 77 |
| ATAD5 protein, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 21.8439 | 2 | 2 |
| Ataxin-2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 27.3144 | 1 | 15 |
| ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.8915 | 2 | 21 |
| Bloom syndrome protein isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.3232 | 1 | 3 |
| bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 50.1187 | 1 | 1 |
| caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine protease | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 34.9293 | 1 | 4 |
| caspase-1 isoform alpha precursor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 19.9526 | 1 | 1 |
| caspase-3 | Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) | Potency | 48.2262 | 1 | 5 |
| caspase-3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 34.9293 | 1 | 4 |
| Caspase-7 | Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) | Potency | 48.2262 | 1 | 5 |
| Caspase-7 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 1.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| Cellular tumor antigen p53 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 38.0325 | 3 | 46 |
| cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 14.8806 | 2 | 8 |
| Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 23.2499 | 1 | 8 |
| Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 16.4366 | 2 | 5 |
| Chain A, Beta-lactamase | Escherichia coli K-12 | Potency | 1.7247 | 1 | 2 |
| Chain A, Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.1623 | 1 | 1 |
| Chain A, Cruzipain | Trypanosoma cruzi | Potency | 7.9433 | 1 | 1 |
| Chain A, Ferritin light chain | Equus caballus (horse) | Potency | 25.3389 | 1 | 3 |
| Chain A, HADH2 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 17.4901 | 2 | 7 |
| Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 44.6684 | 1 | 1 |
| Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 9.1155 | 2 | 9 |
| Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase | Giardia intestinalis | Potency | 8.4883 | 1 | 4 |
| Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 34.9715 | 2 | 14 |
| Chain B, HADH2 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 17.4901 | 2 | 7 |
| chromobox protein homolog 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 82.9134 | 1 | 4 |
| ClpP | Bacillus subtilis | Potency | 33.5520 | 1 | 2 |
| core-binding factor subunit beta isoform 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 17.3243 | 3 | 3 |
| cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 0.4222 | 1 | 2 |
| cytochrome P450 2C9 precursor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 1.9953 | 1 | 1 |
| cytochrome P450 2C9, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.0832 | 1 | 4 |
| cytochrome P450 2D6 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 25.1846 | 1 | 1 |
| cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.7619 | 1 | 2 |
| cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 19.7731 | 2 | 20 |
| cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 24.9052 | 1 | 2 |
| cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.6550 | 1 | 33 |
| Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.5893 | 1 | 1 |
| DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 89.1251 | 1 | 7 |
| DNA polymerase kappa isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 22.1207 | 1 | 9 |
| estrogen nuclear receptor alpha | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 32.7864 | 12 | 310 |
| estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.5551 | 3 | 47 |
| estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 30.5679 | 9 | 252 |
| euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 24.3616 | 1 | 2 |
| farnesoid X nuclear receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 32.5241 | 4 | 33 |
| flap endonuclease 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4813 | 1 | 1 |
| Fumarate hydratase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.7168 | 1 | 2 |
| G | Vesicular stomatitis virus | Potency | 12.0832 | 1 | 4 |
| GABA theta subunit | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| GALC protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 50.1187 | 1 | 1 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 19.7731 | 1 | 10 |
| geminin | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 8.8720 | 2 | 10 |
| GLI family zinc finger 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 18.3121 | 3 | 109 |
| glp-1 receptor, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 11.4073 | 2 | 8 |
| GLS protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 37.6307 | 1 | 2 |
| glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens] | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.1738 | 5 | 52 |
| Glutamate receptor 1 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| Glutamate receptor 2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 36.1547 | 2 | 33 |
| Glutamate receptor 3 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| Glutamate receptor 4 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 28.5690 | 2 | 4 |
| heat shock protein beta-1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 37.8053 | 2 | 29 |
| Histamine H2 receptor | Cavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig) | Potency | 6.3877 | 2 | 9 |
| histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 10.6424 | 1 | 5 |
| histone deacetylase 9 isoform 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 27.0412 | 2 | 29 |
| Histone H2A.x | Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) | Potency | 72.1642 | 2 | 20 |
| HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.0832 | 1 | 4 |
| hypothetical protein, conserved | Trypanosoma brucei | Potency | 31.6228 | 1 | 1 |
| hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.8601 | 2 | 16 |
| hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 1.8854 | 2 | 4 |
| IDH1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.6626 | 1 | 1 |
| importin subunit beta-1 isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 100.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.0832 | 1 | 8 |
| Integrin alpha-IIb | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 8.1498 | 1 | 4 |
| Integrin beta-3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 8.1498 | 1 | 4 |
| Interferon beta | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 14.2502 | 3 | 8 |
| interleukin 8 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 70.9011 | 1 | 2 |
| lamin isoform A-delta10 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 8.2520 | 1 | 5 |
| lethal factor (plasmid) | Bacillus anthracis str. A2012 | Potency | 15.0654 | 1 | 2 |
| Luciferase | Photinus pyralis (common eastern firefly) | Potency | 50.5858 | 1 | 20 |
| lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.8107 | 2 | 2 |
| Microtubule-associated protein tau | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 23.7832 | 2 | 4 |
| mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 14.0620 | 2 | 7 |
| Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 39.8107 | 1 | 1 |
| Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 39.8107 | 1 | 1 |
| neuropeptide S receptor isoform A | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| nonstructural protein 1 | Influenza A virus (A/WSN/1933(H1N1)) | Potency | 7.6922 | 1 | 2 |
| Nrf2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 24.5839 | 1 | 4 |
| nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 37.9244 | 4 | 134 |
| nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 20.5979 | 1 | 3 |
| nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 15.8489 | 1 | 1 |
| nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 23.6713 | 1 | 11 |
| Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 20.6465 | 1 | 5 |
| nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1 | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 13.1825 | 2 | 14 |
| nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 30.7075 | 3 | 168 |
| peripheral myelin protein 22 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 1.9953 | 2 | 2 |
| peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 33.8253 | 5 | 68 |
| Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 30.3622 | 1 | 3 |
| peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 26.7437 | 5 | 68 |
| phosphopantetheinyl transferase | Bacillus subtilis | Potency | 33.3724 | 1 | 4 |
| plasminogen precursor | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 6.3096 | 1 | 1 |
| Platelet-activating factor receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.1623 | 1 | 1 |
| polyprotein | Zika virus | Potency | 35.7168 | 1 | 2 |
| polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX12 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.5893 | 1 | 1 |
| Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 8.5839 | 1 | 3 |
| potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 14.1254 | 1 | 1 |
| PPM1D protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 5.8682 | 1 | 2 |
| pregnane X nuclear receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 34.3011 | 2 | 116 |
| pregnane X receptor | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 44.1358 | 1 | 20 |
| progesterone receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.5466 | 2 | 46 |
| RAR-related orphan receptor gamma | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 28.9952 | 2 | 89 |
| retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4599 | 3 | 120 |
| retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 25.2821 | 4 | 101 |
| runt-related transcription factor 1 isoform AML1b | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 17.3243 | 3 | 3 |
| serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 26.6795 | 1 | 1 |
| SMAD family member 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 38.3235 | 3 | 25 |
| SMAD family member 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 38.3235 | 3 | 25 |
| Smad3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 5.0910 | 1 | 2 |
| snurportin-1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 100.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| survival motor neuron protein isoform d | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 10.0000 | 1 | 2 |
| TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.4319 | 1 | 4 |
| TDP1 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 24.7271 | 2 | 28 |
| thioredoxin glutathione reductase | Schistosoma mansoni | Potency | 66.8968 | 1 | 2 |
| thioredoxin reductase | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 63.7901 | 2 | 5 |
| thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 52.0254 | 3 | 83 |
| thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 13.5533 | 4 | 24 |
| thyroid stimulating hormone receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.9483 | 6 | 53 |
| thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 24.9889 | 2 | 5 |
| ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.5893 | 1 | 1 |
| urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 6.3096 | 1 | 1 |
| urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 6.3096 | 1 | 1 |
| USP1 protein, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 26.3925 | 2 | 6 |
| v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 34.8291 | 2 | 31 |
| vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 25.3007 | 5 | 53 |
| vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 37.5202 | 1 | 8 |
| Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 36.9721 | 1 | 32 |
| Vpr | Human immunodeficiency virus 1 | Potency | 0.7943 | 1 | 1 |