A chemical, natural or artificial, that can affect the rate of growth of a plant.
| Member | Definition | Class |
|---|
| 1-methylcyclopropene | A member of the class of cyclopropenes that is cyclopropene in which the hydrogen at position 1 has been replaced by a methyl group. A gas at room temperture and pressure, it is a (synthetic) ethylene perception inhibitor and is used to prolong the life of cut and potted flowers, other ornamental plants, and fruit. | 1-methylcyclopropene |
| ethephon | A phosphonic acid compound having a 2-chloroethyl substituent attached to the P-atom. | (2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid |
| glyoxal | The dialdehyde that is the smallest possible and which consists of ethane having oxo groups on both carbons. | glyoxal |
| isopentenyladenosine | A nucleoside analogue in which adenosine has been modified by substitution at the 6-amino nitrogen by a Delta(2)-isopentenyl group. | N(6)-(Delta(2)-isopentenyl)adenosine |
| lead arsenate | An inorganic lead salt composed from lead(2+) and arsenate dianion. It was widely used in the United States in the 1950's as an insecticide to control pests in fruit orchards, specifically apples and cherries. | lead arsenate |
| methoxuron | A member of the class of 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a 3-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl group while the other is substituted by two methyl groups. It is a plant growth regulator and a pre- and post-emergence herbicide used for the control of grasses and broad-leaved weeds in carrots and cereals (e.g. wheat, barley and rye). | metoxuron |
| methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate | A methyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of phloretic acid with methanol. It is a nitrification inhibitor and a plant growth regulator. | methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate |
| n-(2-chloro-4-pyridyl)-n'-phenylurea | A member of the class of phenylureas that is urea substituted by a phenyl group and a 2-chloropyridin-4-yl group at positions 1 and 3 respectively. It is a plant growth regulator widely used in agriculture for improving fruit quality and fruit size. | forchlorfenuron |
| pyrabactin | A sulfonamide obtained by formal condensation of the sulfo group of 4-bromonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid with the exocyclic amino group of 2-pyridylmethylamine. Mimics the action of the abscisic acid, a phytohormone. | pyrabactin |
| scopoletin | A hydroxycoumarin that is umbelliferone bearing a methoxy substituent at position 6. | scopoletin |
| Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (mM) | Bioassay(s) | Drugs |
|---|
| 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.8415 | 1 | 3 |
| acetylcholinesterase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 40.2086 | 1 | 2 |
| aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 15.0033 | 1 | 4 |
| alpha-galactosidase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 30.2470 | 2 | 5 |
| AR protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 23.4306 | 7 | 9 |
| aryl hydrocarbon receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 8.3209 | 2 | 2 |
| caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine protease | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 16.7855 | 1 | 1 |
| caspase-1 isoform alpha precursor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.6628 | 1 | 3 |
| caspase-3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 16.7855 | 1 | 1 |
| Caspase-7 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.4173 | 1 | 3 |
| Cellular tumor antigen p53 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 50.6062 | 2 | 2 |
| Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 14.4074 | 1 | 2 |
| Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.6228 | 1 | 1 |
| Chain A, Cruzipain | Trypanosoma cruzi | Potency | 22.1099 | 2 | 4 |
| Chain A, Ferritin light chain | Equus caballus (horse) | Potency | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| Chain A, HADH2 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 6.7683 | 2 | 4 |
| Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 23.7781 | 1 | 1 |
| Chain B, HADH2 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 6.7683 | 2 | 4 |
| cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 54.4827 | 1 | 1 |
| estrogen nuclear receptor alpha | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 25.5644 | 9 | 12 |
| estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 11.4611 | 2 | 4 |
| estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 21.0154 | 6 | 15 |
| euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.5481 | 1 | 1 |
| geminin | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 20.2550 | 2 | 2 |
| GLI family zinc finger 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 10.2964 | 2 | 5 |
| glucocerebrosidase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 27.1622 | 1 | 3 |
| glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens] | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.9038 | 1 | 2 |
| Glutamate receptor 2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 13.8428 | 1 | 2 |
| GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4813 | 1 | 1 |
| Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 22.3872 | 1 | 1 |
| histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.6228 | 1 | 1 |
| histone deacetylase 9 isoform 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 7.0081 | 2 | 2 |
| Histone H2A.x | Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) | Potency | 60.1993 | 2 | 2 |
| hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 7.8910 | 2 | 4 |
| hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.5893 | 2 | 2 |
| importin subunit beta-1 isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4813 | 1 | 1 |
| Inositol monophosphatase 1 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 10.6101 | 1 | 2 |
| Interferon beta | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 7.4536 | 1 | 1 |
| interleukin 8 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 84.1267 | 1 | 1 |
| lethal factor (plasmid) | Bacillus anthracis str. A2012 | Potency | 12.7175 | 1 | 2 |
| Luciferase | Photinus pyralis (common eastern firefly) | Potency | 15.8904 | 1 | 1 |
| lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.0764 | 1 | 3 |
| nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 178.0223 | 4 | 7 |
| nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 26.8325 | 1 | 1 |
| nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 17.1246 | 3 | 6 |
| peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 63.0957 | 1 | 1 |
| peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 25.6220 | 1 | 2 |
| pregnane X nuclear receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 30.0653 | 2 | 3 |
| progesterone receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 68.5896 | 1 | 1 |
| RAR-related orphan receptor gamma | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 30.9110 | 2 | 4 |
| retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 27.7345 | 3 | 7 |
| retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 13.1617 | 3 | 5 |
| SMAD family member 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 54.9410 | 1 | 1 |
| SMAD family member 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 54.9410 | 1 | 1 |
| snurportin-1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4813 | 1 | 1 |
| TDP1 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.0929 | 1 | 1 |
| thioredoxin reductase | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 28.1838 | 1 | 1 |
| thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 25.0051 | 2 | 3 |
| thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 0.0025 | 1 | 1 |
| thyroid stimulating hormone receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 49.6182 | 4 | 4 |
| v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.4597 | 1 | 1 |
| Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 13.8428 | 1 | 2 |