Page last updated: 2024-08-04 04:35:14

3'-hydroxy-5'-(4-isobutylpiperazinyl)benzoxazinorifamycin

Description

KRM 1648: structure in first source [MeSH]

Rifalazil : no description available [CHeBI]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID135431094
CHEMBL ID236297
SCHEMBL ID76007
CHEBI ID188526
MeSH IDM0188424

Synonyms (41)

Synonym
krm-1648 & mao-bushi-saishin-to
krm-1648 & mbst
2,7-(epoxy[1,11,13]pentadecatrienoimino)-6h-benzofuro[4,5-a]phenoxazine-1,6,15(2h)-trione, 25-(acetyloxy)-5,12,21,23-tetrahydroxy-27-methoxy-2,4,16,20,22,24,26-heptamethyl-10-[4-(2-methylpropyl)-1-piperazinyl]-, (2s,16z,18e,20s,21s,22r,23r,24r,25s,26r,27s
krm-1648 and yokuinin
D02550
rlz ,
rifalazil (usan/inn)
benzoxazinorifamycin
krm-1648 & scretory leukocyte protease inhibitor
129791-92-0
3'-hydroxy-5'-(4-isobutylpiperazinyl)benzoxazinorifamycin
krm 1648
krm-1648
[tetrahydroxy-(4-isobutylpiperazin-1-yl)-methoxy-heptamethyl-trioxo-[?]yl] acetate
rifamycin viii, 1',4-didehydro-1-deoxy-1,4-dihydro-3'-hydroxy-5'-[4-(2-methylpropyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-oxo-
pa-1648
(2s,20s,21s,22r,23r,24r,25s,26r,27s)-5,12,21,23-tetrahydroxy-10-(4-isobutylpiperazin-1-yl)-27-methoxy-2,4,16,20,22,24,26-heptamethyl-1,6,15-trioxo-1,2-dihydro-6h-2,7-(epoxypentadeca[1,11,13]trienoimino)[1]benzofuro[4,5-a]phenoxazin-25-yl acetate
rifalazil
rifalazil [usan:inn]
(2s,16z,18e,20s,21s,22r,23r,24r,25s,26r,27s,28e)-5,12,21,23,25-pentahydroxy-10-(4-isobutyl-1-piperazinyl)-27-methoxy-2,4,16,20,22,24,26-heptamethyl-2,7-(epoxypentadeca(1,11,13)trienimino)-6h-benzofuro(4,5-a)phenoxazine-1(2h),6,15-trione 25-acetate
abi 1648
rifamycin viii, 1',4-didehydro-1-deoxy-1,4-dihydro-3'-hydroxy-5'-(4-(2-methylpropyl)-1-piperazinyl)-1-oxo-
CHEMBL236297
CHEBI:188526
[(7s,9e,11s,12r,13s,14r,15r,16r,17s,18s,19e,21z)-2,6,15,17-tetrahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-30-[4-(2-methylpropyl)piperazin-1-yl]-23,32,37-trioxo-8,27,38-trioxa-24,34-diazahexacyclo[23.11.1.14,7.05,36.026,35.028,33]octatriaconta-1,3,
abi1648
abi-1648
unii-s1976te8qk
s1976te8qk ,
3'-hydroxy-5'-(4-isobutyl-1-piperazinyl)benzoxazinorifamycin
DB04934
SCHEMBL76007
rifalazil [mi]
1',4-didehydro-1-deoxy-1,4-dihydro-3'-hydroxy-5'-(4-(2-methylpropyl)-1-piperazinyl)-1-oxorifamycin viii
rifalazil [usan]
rifalazil [inn]
(7s,9e,11s,12r,13s,14r,15r,16r,17s,18s,19e,21z)-2,15,17,32-tetrahydroxy-30-(4-isobutyl-1-piperazinyl)-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-6,23,37-trioxo-8,27,38-trioxa-24,34-diazahexacyclo[23.11;.1.14,7.05,36.026,35.028,33]octatriaconta-1(36),2,4,9,
HY-105099
bdbm50491559
Q7333206
CS-0024983

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
phenoxazine

Protein Targets (1)

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit betaEscherichia coli O127:H6 str. E2348/69IC50188.6667AID748177; AID748178; AID748179

Bioassays (46)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1653515Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae primary cultures at 4 weeks assessed as [3H]thymidine uptake per 5 times 10'7 cells at 0.1 mg/L incubated for 24 hrs (Rvb = 1.05 +/- 0.16 pmol)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID669186Antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in aerobic conditions after 7 days by microplate-based alamar blue assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID1879496Antibacterial activity against Clostridioides difficile ATCC 96892022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-24, Volume: 65, Issue:6
ISSN: 1520-4804
Design, Synthesis, and Characterization of TNP-2198, a Dual-Targeted Rifamycin-Nitroimidazole Conjugate with Potent Activity against Microaerophilic and Anaerobic Bacterial Pathogens.
AID669178Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis wild type RNA polymerase by rolling circle transcription assay in the presence of sigmaA factor2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID1653513Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae primary cultures at 4 weeks assessed as [3H]thymidine uptake per 5 times 10'7 cells at 0.025 mg/L incubated for 24 hrs (Rvb = 1.05 +/- 0.16 pmol)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID1653516Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae primary cultures at 4 weeks assessed as [3H]thymidine uptake per 5 times 10'7 cells at 0.2 mg/L incubated for 24 hrs (Rvb = 1.05 +/- 0.16 pmol)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID1653394Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae primary cultures at 4 weeks assessed as ATP level per 10'7 cells at 0.05 mg/L measured by bioluminescence assay (Rvb = 332 +/- 46 pg)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID1879497Antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori ATCC 7003922022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-24, Volume: 65, Issue:6
ISSN: 1520-4804
Design, Synthesis, and Characterization of TNP-2198, a Dual-Targeted Rifamycin-Nitroimidazole Conjugate with Potent Activity against Microaerophilic and Anaerobic Bacterial Pathogens.
AID669180Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerase S450L mutant by rolling circle transcription assay in the presence of sigmaA factor2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID1653397Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae subcultures at 4 weeks assessed as ATP level per 10'7 cells at 0.05 mg/L measured by bioluminescence assay (Rvb = 425 +/- 64 pg)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID669197Metabolic stability in mouse microsomes assessed as compound remaining after 30 mins2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID301526Antibacterial activity against rifamycin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus CB190 ATCC 292132007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-15, Volume: 17, Issue:20
ISSN: 0960-894X
Preparation and in vitro anti-staphylococcal activity of novel 11-deoxy-11-hydroxyiminorifamycins.
AID1879495Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 292132022Journal of medicinal chemistry, 03-24, Volume: 65, Issue:6
ISSN: 1520-4804
Design, Synthesis, and Characterization of TNP-2198, a Dual-Targeted Rifamycin-Nitroimidazole Conjugate with Potent Activity against Microaerophilic and Anaerobic Bacterial Pathogens.
AID1653514Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae primary cultures at 4 weeks assessed as [3H]thymidine uptake per 5 times 10'7 cells at 0.05 mg/L incubated for 24 hrs (Rvb = 1.05 +/- 0.16 pmol)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID1065392Half life in human at 25 mg, po administered through fat rich diet2014Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jan-23, Volume: 57, Issue:2
ISSN: 1520-4804
Macrocyclic drugs and clinical candidates: what can medicinal chemists learn from their properties?
AID669191Activation of PXR in human DPX2 cells at 100 uM after 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay relative to control2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID1653396Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae subcultures at 4 weeks assessed as ATP level per 10'7 cells at 0.1 mg/L measured by bioluminescence assay (Rvb = 425 +/- 64 pg)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID341089Antimicrobial activity against Clostridium difficile clinical isolates by agar dilution method2007Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, Aug, Volume: 51, Issue:8
ISSN: 0066-4804
In vitro activities of 15 antimicrobial agents against 110 toxigenic clostridium difficile clinical isolates collected from 1983 to 2004.
AID1653510Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae primary cultures at 4 weeks assessed as ATP level per 10'7 cells at 0.2 mg/L measured by bioluminescence assay (Rvb = 332 +/- 46 pg)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID669190Activation of PXR in human DPX2 cells at <100 uM after 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID1653509Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae primary cultures at 4 weeks assessed as ATP level per 10'7 cells at 0.1 mg/L measured by bioluminescence assay (Rvb = 332 +/- 46 pg)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID1653522Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae subcultures at 4 weeks assessed as [3H]thymidine uptake per 5 times 10'7 cells at 0.2 mg/L incubated for 24 hrs (Rvb = 1.41 +/- 0.20 pmol)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID748179Inhibition of rifamycin-resistant Escherichia coli RNA polymerase D516V mutant after 10 mins by rolling circle transcription assay in presence of DNA nanocircle template NC452013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-13, Volume: 56, Issue:11
ISSN: 1520-4804
X-ray crystal structures of the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase in complex with benzoxazinorifamycins.
AID748180Inhibition of wild type Escherichia coli RNA polymerase after 10 mins by rolling circle transcription assay in presence of DNA nanocircle template NC452013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-13, Volume: 56, Issue:11
ISSN: 1520-4804
X-ray crystal structures of the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase in complex with benzoxazinorifamycins.
AID669198Metabolic stability in human microsomes assessed as compound remaining after 30 mins2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID669608Half life in human2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID669199Half life in mouse microsomes2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID748178Inhibition of rifamycin-resistant Escherichia coli RNA polymerase H526Y mutant after 10 mins by rolling circle transcription assay in presence of DNA nanocircle template NC452013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-13, Volume: 56, Issue:11
ISSN: 1520-4804
X-ray crystal structures of the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase in complex with benzoxazinorifamycins.
AID1653395Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae primary cultures at 4 weeks assessed as ATP level per 10'7 cells at 0.025 mg/L measured by bioluminescence assay (Rvb = 332 +/- 46 pg)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID669179Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerase D435V mutant by rolling circle transcription assay in the presence of sigmaA factor2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID520287Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia pneumoniae AR39 infected in C57BL/6J mouse at 1 mg/kg, ip assessed as bacterial load measured on day 10 post infection relative to control2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 52, Issue:5
ISSN: 1098-6596
Efficacy of benzoxazinorifamycins in a mouse model of Chlamydia pneumoniae lung infection.
AID1653393Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae subcultures at 4 weeks assessed as ATP level per 10'7 cells at 0.025 mg/L measured by bioluminescence assay (Rvb = 425 +/- 64 pg)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID669187Antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in anaerobic conditions after 11 days by luminescnece-based low-oxygen recovery assay2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID1653521Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae subcultures at 4 weeks assessed as [3H]thymidine uptake per 5 times 10'7 cells at 0.1 mg/L incubated for 24 hrs (Rvb = 1.41 +/- 0.20 pmol)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID1653519Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae subcultures at 4 weeks assessed as [3H]thymidine uptake per 5 times 10'7 cells at 0.025 mg/L incubated for 24 hrs (Rvb = 1.41 +/- 0.20 pmol)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID669192Cytotoxicity against human DPX2 cells expressing PXR assessed as decrease in cell viability at 100 uM after 24 hrs relative to control2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID301527Antibacterial activity against rifamycin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus CB3722007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-15, Volume: 17, Issue:20
ISSN: 0960-894X
Preparation and in vitro anti-staphylococcal activity of novel 11-deoxy-11-hydroxyiminorifamycins.
AID301528Antibacterial activity against rifamycin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus CB3702007Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Oct-15, Volume: 17, Issue:20
ISSN: 0960-894X
Preparation and in vitro anti-staphylococcal activity of novel 11-deoxy-11-hydroxyiminorifamycins.
AID1653390Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae subcultures at 4 weeks assessed as ATP level per 10'7 cells at 0.2 mg/L measured by bioluminescence assay (Rvb = 425 +/- 64 pg)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID748177Inhibition of rifamycin-resistant Escherichia coli RNA polymerase S531L mutant after 10 mins by rolling circle transcription assay in presence of DNA nanocircle template NC452013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jun-13, Volume: 56, Issue:11
ISSN: 1520-4804
X-ray crystal structures of the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase in complex with benzoxazinorifamycins.
AID669176Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis wild type RNA polymerase by rolling circle transcription assay in the absence of sigmaA factor2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID520288Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia pneumoniae AR39 infected in C57BL/6J mouse at 3 mg/kg, ip assessed as bacterial load measured on day 10 post infection relative to control2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 52, Issue:5
ISSN: 1098-6596
Efficacy of benzoxazinorifamycins in a mouse model of Chlamydia pneumoniae lung infection.
AID1653520Anti-leprotic activity against rifampicin-susceptible Mycobacterium leprae subcultures at 4 weeks assessed as [3H]thymidine uptake per 5 times 10'7 cells at 0.05 mg/L incubated for 24 hrs (Rvb = 1.41 +/- 0.20 pmol)2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 07-01, Volume: 27, Issue:13
ISSN: 1464-3391
Insights of synthetic analogues of anti-leprosy agents.
AID520286Antimicrobial activity against Chlamydia pneumoniae TW-183 after 72 hrs by twofold dilution method2008Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, May, Volume: 52, Issue:5
ISSN: 1098-6596
Efficacy of benzoxazinorifamycins in a mouse model of Chlamydia pneumoniae lung infection.
AID669177Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerase H445Y mutant by rolling circle transcription assay in the presence of sigmaA factor2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.
AID669200Half life in human microsomes2012Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-26, Volume: 55, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-4804
Structure-based design of novel benzoxazinorifamycins with potent binding affinity to wild-type and rifampin-resistant mutant Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerases.

Research

Studies (122)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's65 (53.28)18.2507
2000's46 (37.70)29.6817
2010's6 (4.92)24.3611
2020's5 (4.10)2.80

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials9 (7.32%)5.53%
Reviews14 (11.38%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other100 (81.30%)84.16%
SubstanceStudiesClassesRolesFirst YearLast YearAverage AgeRelationship StrengthTrialspre-19901990's2000's2010'spost-2020
ethoxyresorufinphenoxazine00low000000
resazurinphenoxazine00low000000
phenoxazinephenoxazineferroptosis inhibitor;
radical scavenger
00low000000
resorufinphenoxazine00low000000
3-aminophenoxazonephenoxazine00low000000
oxazine 1organic cation;
phenoxazine
fluorochrome00low000000
cinnabarinic acidphenoxazine00low000000
SubstanceStudiesClassesRolesFirst YearLast YearAverage AgeRelationship StrengthTrialspre-19901990's2000's2010'spost-2020
pyrazinamidemonocarboxylic acid amide;
N-acylammonia;
pyrazines
antitubercular agent;
prodrug
201920195.0low000010
ciprofloxacinaminoquinoline;
cyclopropanes;
fluoroquinolone antibiotic;
N-arylpiperazine;
quinolinemonocarboxylic acid;
quinolone antibiotic;
quinolone;
zwitterion
antibacterial drug;
antiinfective agent;
antimicrobial agent;
DNA synthesis inhibitor;
EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
topoisomerase IV inhibitor;
xenobiotic
201920195.0low000010
clofaziminemonochlorobenzenes;
phenazines
dye;
leprostatic drug;
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
201920195.0low000010
dapsonesubstituted aniline;
sulfone
anti-inflammatory drug;
antiinfective agent;
antimalarial;
leprostatic drug
201920195.0low000010
isoniazidcarbohydrazideantitubercular agent;
drug allergen
201220198.5low000020
metronidazoleC-nitro compound;
imidazoles;
primary alcohol
antiamoebic agent;
antibacterial drug;
antimicrobial agent;
antiparasitic agent;
antitrichomonal drug;
environmental contaminant;
prodrug;
radiosensitizing agent;
xenobiotic
200720229.5low000101
ofloxacin3-oxo monocarboxylic acid;
N-arylpiperazine;
N-methylpiperazine;
organofluorine compound;
oxazinoquinoline
201920195.0low000010
omeprazolearomatic ether;
benzimidazoles;
pyridines;
sulfoxide
202220222.0low000001
aminosalicylic acidaminobenzoic acid;
phenols
antitubercular agent201920195.0low000010
pyrimethamineaminopyrimidine;
monochlorobenzenes
antimalarial;
antiprotozoal drug;
EC 1.5.1.3 (dihydrofolate reductase) inhibitor
201920195.0low000010
gatifloxacinN-arylpiperazine;
organofluorine compound;
quinolinemonocarboxylic acid;
quinolone antibiotic;
quinolone
antiinfective agent;
antimicrobial agent;
EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor
2007200717.0low000100
thalidomidephthalimides;
piperidones
201920195.0low000010
tinidazoleimidazolesantiamoebic agent;
antibacterial drug;
antiparasitic agent;
antiprotozoal drug
2007200717.0low000100
trimethoprimaminopyrimidine;
methoxybenzenes
antibacterial drug;
diuretic;
drug allergen;
EC 1.5.1.3 (dihydrofolate reductase) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
xenobiotic
201920195.0low000010
chloramphenicolC-nitro compound;
carboxamide;
diol;
organochlorine compound
antibacterial drug;
antimicrobial agent;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
geroprotector;
Mycoplasma genitalium metabolite;
protein synthesis inhibitor
201920195.0low000010
kanamycin akanamycinsbacterial metabolite201920195.0low000010
acedapsoneacetamides;
anilide;
secondary carboxamide;
sulfone
antimalarial;
antimicrobial drug
201920195.0low000010
bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonebisphenol;
sulfone
endocrine disruptor;
metabolite
201920195.0low000010
4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethanearomatic amineallergen;
carcinogenic agent
201920195.0low000010
4,4'-thiodianilinesubstituted aniline201920195.0low000010
monoacetyldapsoneacetamides;
anilide;
secondary carboxamide;
sulfone
201920195.0low000010
ethambutolethanolamines;
ethylenediamine derivative
antitubercular agent;
environmental contaminant;
xenobiotic
201920195.0low000010
vancomycinglycopeptideantibacterial drug;
antimicrobial agent;
bacterial metabolite
200720229.5low000101
streptomycinantibiotic antifungal drug;
antibiotic fungicide;
streptomycins
antibacterial drug;
antifungal agrochemical;
antimicrobial agent;
antimicrobial drug;
bacterial metabolite;
protein synthesis inhibitor
201220198.5low000020
tobramycinamino cyclitol glycosideantibacterial agent;
antimicrobial agent;
toxin
201920195.0low000010
amikacinalpha-D-glucoside;
amino cyclitol glycoside;
aminoglycoside;
carboxamide
antibacterial drug;
antimicrobial agent;
nephrotoxin
201920195.0low000010
nitazoxanidebenzamides;
carboxylic ester
2007200717.0low000100
4-amino-4'-hydroxylaminodiphenylsulfonesulfonic acid derivative201920195.0low000010
acediasulfonealpha-amino acid201920195.0medium000010
brodimoprimaminopyrimidine;
bromobenzenes;
methoxybenzenes
antibacterial drug;
antiinfective agent;
EC 1.5.1.3 (dihydrofolate reductase) inhibitor
201920195.0low000010
epiroprim201920195.0low000010
gentamicin c1agentamycin C201920195.0low000010
doripenemcarbapenems2007200717.0low000100
4-nitro-4'-aminodiphenyl sulfone201920195.0low000010
clarithromycinmacrolide antibioticantibacterial drug;
environmental contaminant;
protein synthesis inhibitor;
xenobiotic
202220222.0low000001
imipenem, anhydrousbeta-lactam antibiotic allergen;
carbapenems;
zwitterion
antibacterial drug201920195.0low000010
methotrexatedicarboxylic acid;
monocarboxylic acid amide;
pteridines
abortifacient;
antimetabolite;
antineoplastic agent;
antirheumatic drug;
dermatologic drug;
DNA synthesis inhibitor;
EC 1.5.1.3 (dihydrofolate reductase) inhibitor;
immunosuppressive agent
201920195.0low000010
levofloxacin9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinoline-6-carboxylic acid;
fluoroquinolone antibiotic;
quinolone antibiotic
antibacterial drug;
DNA synthesis inhibitor;
EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor;
topoisomerase IV inhibitor
2007201911.0low000110
moxifloxacinaromatic ether;
cyclopropanes;
fluoroquinolone antibiotic;
pyrrolidinopiperidine;
quinolinemonocarboxylic acid;
quinolone antibiotic;
quinolone
antibacterial drug2007201214.5low000110
aminopterindicarboxylic acidEC 1.5.1.3 (dihydrofolate reductase) inhibitor;
mutagen
201920195.0low000010
tizoxanidesalicylamides2007200717.0low000100
meropenemalpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid;
carbapenemcarboxylic acid;
organic sulfide;
pyrrolidinecarboxamide
antibacterial agent;
antibacterial drug;
drug allergen
2007200717.0low000100
tacrolimusmacrolide lactambacterial metabolite;
immunosuppressive agent
2014201410.0low000010
clindamycin202220222.0low000001
pa 824201220227.0low000011
sitafloxacinfluoroquinolone antibiotic;
quinolines;
quinolone antibiotic
201920195.0low000010
9-benzyl-2-chloro-6-(2-furyl)purine201920195.0medium000010
ethionamidepyridines;
thiocarboxamide
antilipemic drug;
antitubercular agent;
fatty acid synthesis inhibitor;
leprostatic drug;
prodrug
201920195.0low000010
ceruleninepoxide;
monocarboxylic acid amide
antifungal agent;
antiinfective agent;
antilipemic drug;
antimetabolite;
antimicrobial agent;
fatty acid synthesis inhibitor
201920195.0low000010
cyclosporinehomodetic cyclic peptideanti-asthmatic drug;
anticoronaviral agent;
antifungal agent;
antirheumatic drug;
carcinogenic agent;
dermatologic drug;
EC 3.1.3.16 (phosphoprotein phosphatase) inhibitor;
geroprotector;
immunosuppressive agent;
metabolite
2014201410.0low000010
sirolimusantibiotic antifungal drug;
cyclic acetal;
cyclic ketone;
ether;
macrolide lactam;
organic heterotricyclic compound;
secondary alcohol
antibacterial drug;
anticoronaviral agent;
antineoplastic agent;
bacterial metabolite;
geroprotector;
immunosuppressive agent;
mTOR inhibitor
2014201410.0low000010
rifamycin svacetate ester;
cyclic ketal;
lactam;
macrocycle;
organic heterotetracyclic compound;
polyphenol;
rifamycins
antimicrobial agent;
antitubercular agent;
bacterial metabolite
2007200717.0low000100
rifaximinacetate ester;
cyclic ketal;
lactam;
macrocycle;
organic heterohexacyclic compound;
rifamycins;
semisynthetic derivative
antimicrobial agent;
gastrointestinal drug;
orphan drug
200720229.5low000101
everolimuscyclic acetal;
cyclic ketone;
ether;
macrolide lactam;
primary alcohol;
secondary alcohol
anticoronaviral agent;
antineoplastic agent;
geroprotector;
immunosuppressive agent;
mTOR inhibitor
2014201410.0low000010
opc-67683piperidines202220222.0low000001
temsirolimusmacrolide lactam2014201410.0low000010
fidaxomicin2007200717.0low000100
jnj-264833272014201410.0high000010
14-methyl-20-oxa-5,7,14,26-tetraazatetracyclo(19.3.1.1(2,6).1(8,12))heptacosa-1(25),2(26),3,5,8(27),9,11,16,21,23-decaene2014201410.0low000010
grazopreviraromatic ether;
azamacrocycle;
carbamate ester;
cyclopropanes;
lactam;
N-sulfonylcarboxamide;
quinoxaline derivative
antiviral drug;
hepatitis C protease inhibitor;
hepatoprotective agent
2014201410.0low000010
tigecycline2007200717.0low000100
rifampincyclic ketal;
hydrazone;
N-iminopiperazine;
N-methylpiperazine;
rifamycins;
semisynthetic derivative;
zwitterion
angiogenesis inhibitor;
antiamoebic agent;
antineoplastic agent;
antitubercular agent;
DNA synthesis inhibitor;
EC 2.7.7.6 (RNA polymerase) inhibitor;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
geroprotector;
leprostatic drug;
neuroprotective agent;
pregnane X receptor agonist;
protein synthesis inhibitor
200720229.5low000141
rifapentineN-alkylpiperazine;
N-iminopiperazine;
rifamycins
antitubercular agent;
leprostatic drug
2014201410.0low000010
thiolactomycin201920195.0low000010
rifabutin201420225.7medium000021
krm 1657201920195.0high000010
SubstanceStudiesClassesRolesFirst YearLast YearAverage AgeRelationship StrengthTrialspre-19901990's2000's2010'spost-2020
pyrazinamidemonocarboxylic acid amide;
N-acylammonia;
pyrazines
antitubercular agent;
prodrug
1994200026.3low003000
uracilpyrimidine nucleobase;
pyrimidone
allergen;
Daphnia magna metabolite;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
prodrug;
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
1995199529.0low001000
chlorpromazineorganochlorine compound;
phenothiazines;
tertiary amine
anticoronaviral agent;
antiemetic;
dopaminergic antagonist;
EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor;
phenothiazine antipsychotic drug
2003200321.0low000100
ciprofloxacinaminoquinoline;
cyclopropanes;
fluoroquinolone antibiotic;
N-arylpiperazine;
quinolinemonocarboxylic acid;
quinolone antibiotic;
quinolone;
zwitterion
antibacterial drug;
antiinfective agent;
antimicrobial agent;
DNA synthesis inhibitor;
EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
topoisomerase IV inhibitor;
xenobiotic
2000200024.0low001000
clofaziminemonochlorobenzenes;
phenazines
dye;
leprostatic drug;
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
1994199728.7low003000
dapsonesubstituted aniline;
sulfone
anti-inflammatory drug;
antiinfective agent;
antimalarial;
leprostatic drug
1994199728.8low004000
diclofenacamino acid;
aromatic amine;
dichlorobenzene;
monocarboxylic acid;
secondary amino compound
antipyretic;
drug allergen;
EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
non-narcotic analgesic;
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug;
xenobiotic
1997199926.0low002000
isoniazidcarbohydrazideantitubercular agent;
drug allergen
1994200125.6low206200
metoprololaromatic ether;
propanolamine;
secondary alcohol;
secondary amino compound
antihypertensive agent;
beta-adrenergic antagonist;
environmental contaminant;
geroprotector;
xenobiotic
2008200816.0low000100
ofloxacin3-oxo monocarboxylic acid;
N-arylpiperazine;
N-methylpiperazine;
organofluorine compound;
oxazinoquinoline
1995200624.6low0010400
thalidomidephthalimides;
piperidones
1995199529.0low001000
reserpinealkaloid ester;
methyl ester;
yohimban alkaloid
adrenergic uptake inhibitor;
antihypertensive agent;
EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
first generation antipsychotic;
plant metabolite;
xenobiotic
2000200024.0low001000
isoflurophatedialkyl phosphate2000200024.0low001000
ethinyl estradiol17-hydroxy steroid;
3-hydroxy steroid;
terminal acetylenic compound
xenoestrogen2007200717.0low100100
kanamycin akanamycinsbacterial metabolite1996199628.0low002000
carbostyrilmonohydroxyquinoline;
quinolone
bacterial xenobiotic metabolite1995200027.8low004000
oxazoles1,3-oxazoles;
mancude organic heteromonocyclic parent;
monocyclic heteroarene
1998199826.0low001000
alpha-aminopyridine2000200024.0low001000
hematoxylinorganic heterotetracyclic compound;
oxacycle;
polyphenol;
tertiary alcohol
histological dye;
plant metabolite
1993199331.0low001000
azomycinC-nitro compound;
imidazoles
antitubercular agent2003200321.0low000100
eosine yellowish-(ys)organic sodium salt;
organobromine compound
fluorochrome;
histological dye
1993199331.0low001000
ethambutolethanolamines;
ethylenediamine derivative
antitubercular agent;
environmental contaminant;
xenobiotic
1994200027.6low007000
vancomycinglycopeptideantibacterial drug;
antimicrobial agent;
bacterial metabolite
2004200619.0low000200
glycyrrhizic acidenone;
glucosiduronic acid;
pentacyclic triterpenoid;
tricarboxylic acid;
triterpenoid saponin
EC 3.4.21.5 (thrombin) inhibitor;
plant metabolite
1999199925.0low001000
streptomycinantibiotic antifungal drug;
antibiotic fungicide;
streptomycins
antibacterial drug;
antifungal agrochemical;
antimicrobial agent;
antimicrobial drug;
bacterial metabolite;
protein synthesis inhibitor
1995199529.0low001000
sparfloxacinfluoroquinolone antibiotic;
N-arylpiperazine;
quinolinemonocarboxylic acid;
quinolone antibiotic;
quinolone
1995200027.3low003000
oxazolidin-2-onecarbamate ester;
oxazolidinone
metabolite2006200618.0low000100
clarithromycinmacrolide antibioticantibacterial drug;
environmental contaminant;
protein synthesis inhibitor;
xenobiotic
1994200226.7low1015100
levofloxacin9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinoline-6-carboxylic acid;
fluoroquinolone antibiotic;
quinolone antibiotic
antibacterial drug;
DNA synthesis inhibitor;
EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor;
topoisomerase IV inhibitor
1997200623.8low006300
torcetrapib(trifluoromethyl)benzenes;
carbamate ester;
quinolines
anticholesteremic drug;
CETP inhibitor
2008200816.0low000100
ritonavir1,3-thiazoles;
carbamate ester;
carboxamide;
L-valine derivative;
ureas
antiviral drug;
environmental contaminant;
HIV protease inhibitor;
xenobiotic
1997199727.0low001000
saquinavirL-asparagine derivative;
quinolines
antiviral drug;
HIV protease inhibitor
1997199727.0low001000
linezolidacetamides;
morpholines;
organofluorine compound;
oxazolidinone
antibacterial drug;
protein synthesis inhibitor
2006200618.0low000100
mupirocinalpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester;
epoxide;
monocarboxylic acid;
oxanes;
secondary alcohol;
triol
antibacterial drug;
bacterial metabolite;
protein synthesis inhibitor
2006200618.0low000100
zithromaxmacrolide antibioticantibacterial drug;
environmental contaminant;
xenobiotic
2003201416.0low200210
pa 8242003200321.0low000100
u 1004801998199826.0low001000
abt 4922000200024.0low001000
prothionamidepyridines1995199529.0low001000
nadp2000200024.0low001000
bilirubinbiladienes;
dicarboxylic acid
antioxidant;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite
1993199331.0low001000
indinavir sulfatedicarboxylic acid diamide;
N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine;
piperazinecarboxamide
HIV protease inhibitor1997199727.0low001000
sitafloxacin2003200321.0low000100
rifamycins1991202223.7high90733634
minocycline1995199529.0low001000
transforming growth factor beta1997199925.7low003000
cyclosporine2000200024.0low001000
rifampincyclic ketal;
hydrazone;
N-iminopiperazine;
N-methylpiperazine;
rifamycins;
semisynthetic derivative;
zwitterion
angiogenesis inhibitor;
antiamoebic agent;
antineoplastic agent;
antitubercular agent;
DNA synthesis inhibitor;
EC 2.7.7.6 (RNA polymerase) inhibitor;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
geroprotector;
leprostatic drug;
neuroprotective agent;
pregnane X receptor agonist;
protein synthesis inhibitor
1992202223.3low10201103
rifapentineN-alkylpiperazine;
N-iminopiperazine;
rifamycins
antitubercular agent;
leprostatic drug
1996199926.5low002000
krm 16571991200227.5high003100
rifametane202220222.0medium000001
ConditionIndicatedStudiesFirst YearLast YearAverage AgeRelationship StrengthTrialspre-19901990's2000's2010'spost-2020
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome01992199331.5low002000
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome01992199331.5low002000
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections01999199925.0low001000
Antibiotic-Associated Colitis02004200718.5low000200
Arteriosclerosis, Coronary02006200618.0low000100
Atherogenesis02006200717.5low000200
Atherosclerosis02006200717.5low000200
Atypical Mycobacterial Infection, Disseminated01992200426.0low001100
Bacteremia01998199826.0low001000
Bacterial Disease01994199430.0low001000
Bacterial Infections01994199430.0low001000
Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Disease02007200717.0low100100
Body Weight01993200127.0low001100
Buruli Ulcer0202220222.0low000001
Buruli Ulcer Disease0202220222.0low000001
Chlamydia Infections02003201416.8low300810
Chlamydia pneumoniae Infections02008200816.0low000100
Communicable Diseases02003200321.0low000100
Coronary Artery Disease02006200618.0low000100
Diarrhea02004200420.0low000100
Disease Exacerbation01998199826.0low001000
Disease Models, Animal01993202222.1low009301
Diseases, Peripheral Vascular02007200916.0low100300
Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous02004200718.5low000200
Eperythrozoonosis02007200717.0low100100
Female Genital Diseases02014201410.0low100010
Genital Diseases, Female02014201410.0low100010
Hansen Disease01993201924.4low004010
Helicobacter Infections02002202213.3low000201
HIV Coinfection0202220222.0low000001
HIV Infections0202220222.0low000001
Infection, Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare01992200126.8low0012100
Infections, Chlamydia02003201416.8low300810
Infections, Helicobacter02002202213.3low000201
Infections, Mycobacterium01993200027.5low002000
Infections, Staphylococcal01994200624.0low001100
Infections, Ureaplasma02007200717.0low100100
Infectious Diseases02003200321.0low000100
Intermittent Claudication02009200915.0low100100
Koch's Disease01993202225.0medium1025202
Leprosy01993201924.4low004010
Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection01992200126.8low0012100
Mycobacterium Infections01993200027.5low002000
Peripheral Vascular Diseases02007200916.0low100300
Pulmonary Consumption01998200124.3low102100
Recrudescence02001200620.5low100200
Scrofuloderma02004200420.0low000100
Sensitivity and Specificity02002200720.3low000300
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Bacterial02007200717.0low100100
Staphylococcal Infections01994200624.0low001100
Tuberculosis01993202225.0medium1025202
Tuberculosis, Avian01993199331.0low001000
Tuberculosis, Drug-Resistant01996199926.5low002000
Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant01996199926.5low002000
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary01998200124.3low102100
Urethritis02007200717.0low100100
Weight Loss02004200420.0low000100
Weight Reduction02004200420.0low000100

Safety/Toxicity (1)

ArticleYear
Randomized, double-blind, multicenter safety and efficacy study of rifalazil compared with azithromycin for treatment of uncomplicated genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection in women.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, , Volume: 58, Issue:7
2014

Pharmacokinetics (4)

ArticleYear
Lack of effect of rifalazil on ethinyl estradiol pharmacokinetics in healthy postmenopausal women.
International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, , Volume: 45, Issue:7
2007
Effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of rifalazil, a novel antibacterial, in healthy male volunteers.
Journal of clinical pharmacology, , Volume: 47, Issue:7
2007
[Anti-Mycobacterium avium complex activities of KRM-1648, clarithromycin and levofloxacin in 7HSF medium at peak or average blood concentrations after their oral administration of clinical dosages].
Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], , Volume: 72, Issue:7
1997
Pharmacokinetics of KRM-1648, a new benzoxazinorifamycin, in rats and dogs.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, , Volume: 40, Issue:12
1996

Bioavailability (2)

ArticleYear
Macrocyclic drugs and clinical candidates: what can medicinal chemists learn from their properties?
Journal of medicinal chemistry, , Jan-23, Volume: 57, Issue:2
2014
Pharmacokinetics of KRM-1648, a new benzoxazinorifamycin, in rats and dogs.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, , Volume: 40, Issue:12
1996

Dosage (7)

ArticleYear
[In vitro antimicrobial activities of quinolones, rifamycins and macrolides against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M.avium complex: attempt to establish new assay methods which accurately reflect therapeutic effects of test agents in vivo].
Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], , Volume: 74, Issue:1
1999
[Therapeutic efficacy of benzoxazinorifamycin KRM-1648 against experimental murine tuberculosis: (1). A study on the efficacy of short course treatment with the intratracheal and intravenous infection model].
Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], , Volume: 73, Issue:2
1998
Antimicrobial activities of benzoxazinorifamycin KRM-1648, clarithromycin and levofloxacin against intracellular Mycobacterium avium complex phagocytosed by murine peritoneal macrophages.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, , Volume: 41, Issue:1
1998
[Anti-Mycobacterium avium complex activities of KRM-1648, clarithromycin and levofloxacin in 7HSF medium at peak or average blood concentrations after their oral administration of clinical dosages].
Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], , Volume: 72, Issue:7
1997
In vitro and in vivo activities of the benzoxazinorifamycin KRM-1648 against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, , Volume: 39, Issue:10
1995
In vivo antileprosy activity of the newly synthesized benzoxazinorifamycin, KRM-1648.
International journal of leprosy and other mycobacterial diseases : official organ of the International Leprosy Association, , Volume: 61, Issue:2
1993
Activities of the benzoxazinorifamycin KRM 1648 and ethambutol against Mycobacterium avium complex in vitro and in macrophages.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, , Volume: 38, Issue:8
1994

Interactions (13)

ArticleYear
Enhanced activity of rifalazil in combination with levofloxacin, linezolid, or mupirocin against Staphylococcus aureus in vitro.
The Journal of antibiotics, , Volume: 59, Issue:5
2006
In vitro time-kill activities of rifalazil, alone and in combination with vancomycin, against logarithmic and stationary cultures of Staphylococcus aureus.
The Journal of antibiotics, , Volume: 59, Issue:2
2006
In-vitro activity of sitafloxacin (DU-6859a), either singly or in combination with rifampin analogs, against Mycobacterium leprae.
Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy, , Volume: 9, Issue:1
2003
In vitro activity of KRM-1648, either singly or in combination with ofloxacin, against Mycobacterium ulcerans.
International journal of antimicrobial agents, , Volume: 17, Issue:1
2001
Durable cure for tuberculosis: rifalazil in combination with isoniazid in a murine model of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, , Volume: 30 Suppl 3
2000
Therapeutic effects of benzoxazinorifamycin KRM-1648 administered alone or in combination with a half-sized secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor or the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac sodium against Mycobacterium avium complex infection i
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, , Volume: 43, Issue:2
1999
Activity of KRM 1648 or rifabutin alone or in combination with clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium complex in human alveolar macrophages.
The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, , Volume: 1, Issue:5
1997
Studies on therapeutic activity of benzoxazinorifamycin KRM-1648 in combination with other antimicrobial agents and biological response modifiers interferon-gamma and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor against M. leprae infection in athymic
International journal of leprosy and other mycobacterial diseases : official organ of the International Leprosy Association, , Volume: 65, Issue:3
1997
Activity of KRM-1648 alone or in combination with both ethambutol and kanamycin or clarithromycin against Mycobacterium intracellulare infections in beige mice.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, , Volume: 40, Issue:2
1996
Activity of KRM-1648 in combination with isoniazid against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a murine model.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, , Volume: 40, Issue:2
1996
[Therapeutic efficacy of a benzoxazinorifamycin, KRM-1648, combined with a immunopotentiator, LC9018, in Mycobacterium intracellulare infection induced in beige mice].
Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis], , Volume: 68, Issue:12
1993
Therapeutic efficacy of benzoxazinorifamycin, KRM-1648, in combination with other antimicrobials against Mycobacterium leprae infection induced in nude mice.
International journal of leprosy and other mycobacterial diseases : official organ of the International Leprosy Association, , Volume: 62, Issue:1
1994
Activity of KRM 1648 alone or in combination with ethambutol or clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium in beige mouse model of disseminated infection.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, , Volume: 38, Issue:8
1994