Target type: molecularfunction
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid. [GOC:jl, ISBN:0815332181]
Peptidase activity refers to the enzymatic hydrolysis of peptide bonds. This fundamental process involves the cleavage of peptide chains, breaking down proteins into smaller peptides or individual amino acids. Peptidases, also known as proteases, play crucial roles in a vast array of biological processes, including protein turnover, digestion, signal transduction, and immune response.
The mechanism of peptidase activity involves the formation of an enzyme-substrate complex, where the peptide substrate binds to the active site of the peptidase. The active site typically contains a catalytic triad consisting of three amino acid residues: a nucleophile, an acid, and a base. The nucleophile, usually a serine or cysteine residue, attacks the carbonyl carbon of the peptide bond, forming a covalent intermediate. The acid residue assists in protonation of the leaving group (amine), while the base deprotonates the nucleophile, facilitating the attack.
The covalent intermediate is then hydrolyzed, releasing the amino-terminal product and regenerating the active site of the enzyme. Peptidases exhibit a wide range of specificity, targeting different peptide bonds based on the sequence, structure, and properties of their substrates. Some peptidases are highly specific, cleaving only specific peptide bonds, while others are less specific and can cleave a broader range of substrates.
The classification of peptidases is based on their catalytic mechanism, substrate specificity, and structural features. For example, serine peptidases utilize a serine residue as the nucleophile in the active site, while cysteine peptidases use a cysteine residue. Aspartic peptidases employ two aspartic acid residues in their active site. The diverse catalytic mechanisms and substrate specificities of peptidases allow for a precise regulation of protein breakdown and function in living organisms.'
"
Protein | Definition | Taxonomy |
---|---|---|
Signal peptidase I | A signal peptidase I that is encoded in the genome of Escherichia coli K-12. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P00803] | Escherichia coli K-12 |
Cytosol aminopeptidase | [no definition available] | Bos taurus (cattle) |
Cathepsin G | A cathepsin G that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P08311] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Gag-Pol polyprotein | A lentivirus-type gag-pol polyprotein that is encoded in the genome of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype B (isolate HXB2). [PRO:DAN] | HIV-1 M:B_HXB2R |
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1 | A ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O94782] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Xaa-Pro dipeptidase | An Xaa-Pro dipeptidase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P12955] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Cytosol aminopeptidase | A cytosol aminopeptidase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P28838] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Kallikrein-5 | A kallikrein-5 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9Y337] | Homo sapiens (human) |
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 | An a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9UNA0] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 | A mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9UDY8] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Chymotrypsin-C | A chymotrypsin-C that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q99895] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase BAP1 | A ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase BAP1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q92560] | Homo sapiens (human) |
ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit, mitochondrial | An ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit, mitochondrial that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q16740] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 7 | A proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 7 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q16549] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Sonic hedgehog protein | A sonic hedgehog protein that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q15465] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Caspase-8 | A caspase-8 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Prolyl endopeptidase FAP | A prolyl endopeptidase FAP that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q12884] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Glutamate carboxypeptidase 2 | A glutamate carboxypeptidase 2 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q04609] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 | An ADAM 17 endopeptidase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P78536] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Beta-secretase 1 | A beta-secretase 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P56817] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Caspase-9 | A caspase-9 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P55211] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Caspase-7 | A caspase-7 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:CNA, UniProtKB:P55210] | Homo sapiens (human) |
26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 7 | A 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 7 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P51665] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Kallikrein-7 | A kallikrein-7 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P49862] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Caspase-3 | A caspase-3 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:JAN, UniProtKB:P42574] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Proteasome subunit beta type-5 | A proteasome subunit beta type-5 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Neutrophil collagenase | A neutrophil collagenase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P22894] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 | A protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P21980] | Homo sapiens (human) |
N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase | An N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P20933] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L3 | A ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L3 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P15374] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 | A matrix metalloproteinase-9 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P14780] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Cathepsin E | A cathepsin E that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P14091] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Angiotensin-converting enzyme | An angiotensin-converting enzyme that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P12821] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Leukotriene A-4 hydrolase | A leukotriene A-4 hydrolase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P09960] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Furin | A furin that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:CNA, UniProtKB:P09958] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Pro-cathepsin H | A cathepsin H that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P09668] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Cathepsin G | A cathepsin G that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P08311] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Stromelysin-1 | A stromelysin-1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P08254] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Neutrophil elastase | A neutrophil elastase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:CNA, UniProtKB:P08246] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Cathepsin B | A cathepsin B that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P07858] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Calpain-1 catalytic subunit | A calpain-1 catalytic subunit that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P07384] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Cathepsin D | A cathepsin D that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P07339] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Serine protease hepsin | A serine protease hepsin that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P05981] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Interstitial collagenase | An interstitial collagenase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P03956] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Renin | A renin that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P00797] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1 | A ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O94782] | Homo sapiens (human) |
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 | An a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O75173] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Transmembrane protease serine 11D | A transmembrane protease serine 11D that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O60235] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Proteasome subunit beta type-11 | A proteasome subunit beta type-11 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:A5LHX3] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Compound | Definition | Classes | Roles |
---|---|---|---|
3-hydroxyanthranilic acid | 3-hydroxyanthranilate : A hydroxybenzoate that is the conjugate base of 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid. 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid : An aminobenzoic acid that is benzoic acid substituted at C-2 by an amine group and at C-3 by a hydroxy group. It is an intermediate in the metabolism of the amino acid tryptophan. 3-Hydroxyanthranilic Acid: An oxidation product of tryptophan metabolism. It may be a free radical scavenger and a carcinogen. | aminobenzoic acid; monohydroxybenzoic acid | human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
catechol | catechols | allelochemical; genotoxin; plant metabolite | |
coumarin | 2H-chromen-2-one: coumarin derivative | coumarins | fluorescent dye; human metabolite; plant metabolite |
salicylic acid | Scalp: The outer covering of the calvaria. It is composed of several layers: SKIN; subcutaneous connective tissue; the occipitofrontal muscle which includes the tendinous galea aponeurotica; loose connective tissue; and the pericranium (the PERIOSTEUM of the SKULL). | monohydroxybenzoic acid | algal metabolite; antifungal agent; antiinfective agent; EC 1.11.1.11 (L-ascorbate peroxidase) inhibitor; keratolytic drug; plant hormone; plant metabolite |
phloroglucinol | phloroglucinol : A benzenetriol with hydroxy groups at position 1, 3 and 5. Phloroglucinol: A trinitrobenzene derivative with antispasmodic properties that is used primarily as a laboratory reagent. | benzenetriol; phenolic donor | algal metabolite |
gallic acid | gallate : A trihydroxybenzoate that is the conjugate base of gallic acid. | trihydroxybenzoic acid | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; astringent; cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; geroprotector; human xenobiotic metabolite; plant metabolite |
dihydroxyphenylalanine | Dihydroxyphenylalanine: A beta-hydroxylated derivative of phenylalanine. The D-form of dihydroxyphenylalanine has less physiologic activity than the L-form and is commonly used experimentally to determine whether the pharmacological effects of LEVODOPA are stereospecific. dopa : A hydroxyphenylalanine carrying hydroxy substituents at positions 3 and 4 of the benzene ring. | hydroxyphenylalanine; non-proteinogenic alpha-amino acid; tyrosine derivative | human metabolite |
thyroxine | 2-halophenol; amino acid zwitterion; iodophenol; iodothyronine; non-proteinogenic alpha-amino acid; tyrosine derivative | mitogen | |
succinic acid | succinic acid : An alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid resulting from the formal oxidation of each of the terminal methyl groups of butane to the corresponding carboxy group. It is an intermediate metabolite in the citric acid cycle. Succinic Acid: A water-soluble, colorless crystal with an acid taste that is used as a chemical intermediate, in medicine, the manufacture of lacquers, and to make perfume esters. It is also used in foods as a sequestrant, buffer, and a neutralizing agent. (Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 12th ed, p1099; McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed, p1851) | alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid; C4-dicarboxylic acid | anti-ulcer drug; fundamental metabolite; micronutrient; nutraceutical; radiation protective agent |
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate | catechin | ||
3,4-dichloroisocoumarin | 3,4-dichloroisocoumarin : A member of the class of isocoumarins that is isocoumarin substituted by chloro groups at positions 3 and 4. It is a serine protease inhibitor. | isocoumarins; organochlorine compound | geroprotector; serine protease inhibitor |
4-amino-1,8-naphthalimide | 4-amino-1,8-naphthalimide: inhibits ADP-ribosylation; sometimes abreviated as 4-AN; | benzoisoquinoline; dicarboximide | |
ag-1549 | capravirine: a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor | ||
8-phenyltheophylline | 8-phenyltheophylline: purinergic P1 receptor antagonist | ||
acetazolamide | Acetazolamide: One of the CARBONIC ANHYDRASE INHIBITORS that is sometimes effective against absence seizures. It is sometimes useful also as an adjunct in the treatment of tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and atonic seizures, particularly in women whose seizures occur or are exacerbated at specific times in the menstrual cycle. However, its usefulness is transient often because of rapid development of tolerance. Its antiepileptic effect may be due to its inhibitory effect on brain carbonic anhydrase, which leads to an increased transneuronal chloride gradient, increased chloride current, and increased inhibition. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1991, p337) | monocarboxylic acid amide; sulfonamide; thiadiazoles | anticonvulsant; diuretic; EC 4.2.1.1 (carbonic anhydrase) inhibitor |
acetohydroxamic acid | acetohydroxamic acid : A member of the class of acetohydroxamic acids that is acetamide in which one of the amino hydrogens has been replaced by a hydroxy group. acetohydroxamic acid: urease inhibitor N-hydroxyacetimidic acid : A carbohydroximic acid consisting of acetimidic acid having a hydroxy group attached to the imide nitrogen. oxime : Compounds of structure R2C=NOH derived from condensation of aldehydes or ketones with hydroxylamine. Oximes from aldehydes may be called aldoximes; those from ketones may be called ketoximes. | acetohydroxamic acids; carbohydroximic acid | algal metabolite; EC 3.5.1.5 (urease) inhibitor |
tyrphostin 25 | benzenetriol | ||
pimagedine | aminoguanidine : A one-carbon compound whose unique structure renders it capable of acting as a derivative of hydrazine, guanidine or formamide. pimagedine: diamine oxidase & nitric oxide synthase inhibitor; an advanced glycosylation end product inhibitor; used in the treatment of diabetic complications; structure | guanidines; one-carbon compound | EC 1.14.13.39 (nitric oxide synthase) inhibitor; EC 1.4.3.4 (monoamine oxidase) inhibitor |
theophylline | dimethylxanthine | adenosine receptor antagonist; anti-asthmatic drug; anti-inflammatory agent; bronchodilator agent; drug metabolite; EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor; fungal metabolite; human blood serum metabolite; immunomodulator; muscle relaxant; vasodilator agent | |
amoxapine | amoxapine : A dibenzooxazepine compound having a chloro substituent at the 2-position and a piperazin-1-yl group at the 11-position. Amoxapine: The N-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent LOXAPINE that works by blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine, serotonin, or both; it also blocks dopamine receptors. Amoxapine is used for the treatment of depression. | dibenzooxazepine | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; antidepressant; dopaminergic antagonist; geroprotector; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
amsacrine | amsacrine : A sulfonamide that is N-phenylmethanesulfonamide substituted by a methoxy group at position 3 and an acridin-9-ylamino group at position 4. It exhibits antineoplastic activity. Amsacrine: An aminoacridine derivative that intercalates into DNA and is used as an antineoplastic agent. | acridines; aromatic ether; sulfonamide | antineoplastic agent; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor |
anthralin | anthralin : An anthracene compound derived by the substitution of -OH groups for hydrogen at C-1 and C-8, and with an oxo group at C-9. Anthralin: An anthracene derivative that disrupts MITOCHONDRIA function and structure and is used for the treatment of DERMATOSES, especially PSORIASIS. It may cause FOLLICULITIS. | anthracenes | antipsoriatic |
astemizole | astemizole : A piperidine compound having a 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl group at the 1-position and an N-[(4-fluorobenzyl)benzimidazol-2-yl]amino group at the 4-position. Astemizole: Antihistamine drug now withdrawn from the market in many countries because of rare but potentially fatal side effects. | benzimidazoles; piperidines | anti-allergic agent; anticoronaviral agent; H1-receptor antagonist |
aurintricarboxylic acid | aurintricarboxylic acid : A member of the class of quinomethanes that is 3-methylidene-6-oxocyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-carboxylic acid in which the methylidene hydrogens are replaced by 4-carboxy-3-hydroxyphenyl groups. The trisodium salt is the biological stain 'chrome violet CG' while the triammonium salt is 'aluminon'. Aurintricarboxylic Acid: A dye which inhibits protein biosynthesis at the initial stages. The ammonium salt (aluminon) is a reagent for the colorimetric estimation of aluminum in water, foods, and tissues. | monohydroxybenzoic acid; quinomethanes; tricarboxylic acid | fluorochrome; histological dye; insulin-like growth factor receptor 1 antagonist |
benzbromarone | benzbromarone : 1-Benzofuran substituted at C-2 and C-3 by an ethyl group and a 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzoyl group respectively. An inhibitor of CYP2C9, it is used as an anti-gout medication. Benzbromarone: Uricosuric that acts by increasing uric acid clearance. It is used in the treatment of gout. | 1-benzofurans; aromatic ketone | uricosuric drug |
diminazene | diminazene : A triazene derivative that is triazene in which each of the terminal nitrogens is substituted by a 4-carbamimidoylphenyl group. Diminazene: An effective trypanocidal agent. | carboxamidine; triazene derivative | antiparasitic agent; trypanocidal drug |
5-methoxypsoralen | 5-methoxypsoralen : A 5-methoxyfurocoumarin that is psoralen substituted by a methoxy group at position 5. 5-Methoxypsoralen: A linear furanocoumarin that has phototoxic and anti-inflammatory properties, with effects similar to METHOXSALEN. It is used in PUVA THERAPY for the treatment of PSORIASIS. | 5-methoxyfurocoumarin; organic heterotricyclic compound; psoralens | hepatoprotective agent; plant metabolite |
bay h 4502 | 1-[biphenyl-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]imidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles carrying an alpha-(biphenyl-4-yl)benzyl substituent at position 1. bifonazole : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of R- and S-bifonazole. It is a broad spectrum antifungal drug used for the treatment of fungal skin and nail infections. | biphenyls; imidazoles | |
bis(5-amidino-2-benzimidazolyl)methane | bis(5-amidino-2-benzimidazolyl)methane: aromatic diamidine which has a significant suppressive effect on the cytopathology & yield of respiratory synctial (RS) virus; RN given refers to parent cpd | ||
bithionol | bithionol : An aryl sulfide that is diphenyl sulfide in which each phenyl group is substituted at position 2 by hydroxy and at positions 3 and 5 by chlorine. A fungicide and anthelmintic, it was used in various topical drug products for the treatment of liver flukes, but withdrawn after being shown to be a potent photosensitizer with the potential to cause serious skin disorders. Bithionol: Halogenated anti-infective agent that is used against trematode and cestode infestations. | aryl sulfide; bridged diphenyl antifungal drug; bridged diphenyl fungicide; dichlorobenzene; organochlorine pesticide; polyphenol | antifungal agrochemical; antiplatyhelmintic drug |
broxyquinoline | broxyquinoline: structure | organohalogen compound; quinolines | |
bumetanide | amino acid; benzoic acids; sulfonamide | diuretic; EC 3.6.3.49 (channel-conductance-controlling ATPase) inhibitor | |
buspirone | buspirone : An azaspiro compound that is 8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-7,9-dione substituted at the nitrogen atom by a 4-(piperazin-1-yl)butyl group which in turn is substituted by a pyrimidin-2-yl group at the N(4) position. Buspirone: An anxiolytic agent and serotonin receptor agonist belonging to the azaspirodecanedione class of compounds. Its structure is unrelated to those of the BENZODIAZAPINES, but it has an efficacy comparable to DIAZEPAM. | azaspiro compound; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; organic heteropolycyclic compound; piperidones; pyrimidines | anxiolytic drug; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; sedative; serotonergic agonist |
busulfan | methanesulfonate ester | alkylating agent; antineoplastic agent; carcinogenic agent; insect sterilant; teratogenic agent | |
caffeine | purine alkaloid; trimethylxanthine | adenosine A2A receptor antagonist; adenosine receptor antagonist; adjuvant; central nervous system stimulant; diuretic; EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; food additive; fungal metabolite; geroprotector; human blood serum metabolite; mouse metabolite; mutagen; plant metabolite; psychotropic drug; ryanodine receptor agonist; xenobiotic | |
camostat | camostat : A benzoate ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 4-guanidinobenzoic acid with the hydroxy group of 2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoethyl (4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate. It is a potent inhibitor of the human transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2) and its mesylate salt is currently under investigation for its effectiveness in COVID-19 patients. | benzoate ester; carboxylic ester; diester; guanidines; tertiary carboxamide | anti-inflammatory agent; anticoronaviral agent; antifibrinolytic drug; antihypertensive agent; antineoplastic agent; antiviral agent; serine protease inhibitor |
candesartan cilexetil | candesartan cilexetil: a prodrug which is metabolized to an active form candesartan to exert its biological effects | biphenyls | |
chelerythrine | chelerythrine : A benzophenanthridine alkaloid isolated from the root of Zanthoxylum simulans, Chelidonium majus L., and other Papaveraceae. | benzophenanthridine alkaloid; organic cation | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor |
chloroquine | chloroquine : An aminoquinoline that is quinoline which is substituted at position 4 by a [5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-yl]amino group at at position 7 by chlorine. It is used for the treatment of malaria, hepatic amoebiasis, lupus erythematosus, light-sensitive skin eruptions, and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine: The prototypical antimalarial agent with a mechanism that is not well understood. It has also been used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and in the systemic therapy of amebic liver abscesses. | aminoquinoline; organochlorine compound; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | anticoronaviral agent; antimalarial; antirheumatic drug; autophagy inhibitor; dermatologic drug |
chlorpromazine | chlorpromazine : A substituted phenothiazine in which the ring nitrogen at position 10 is attached to C-3 of an N,N-dimethylpropanamine moiety. Chlorpromazine: The prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking DOPAMINE RECEPTORS. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. | organochlorine compound; phenothiazines; tertiary amine | anticoronaviral agent; antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug |
chromone-2-carboxylic acid | chromones | ||
N-[4-(4-morpholinyl)butyl]-2-benzofurancarboxamide | CL82198: a selective inhibitor of MMP13 | benzofurans | |
clioquinol | 5-chloro-7-iodoquinolin-8-ol : A monohydroxyquinoline that is quinolin-8-ol in which the hydrogens at positions 5 and 7 are replaced by chlorine and iodine, respectively. It has antibacterial and atifungal properties, and is used in creams for the treatment of skin infections. It has also been investigated as a chelator of copper and zinc ions for the possible treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Clioquinol: A potentially neurotoxic 8-hydroxyquinoline derivative long used as a topical anti-infective, intestinal antiamebic, and vaginal trichomonacide. The oral preparation has been shown to cause subacute myelo-optic neuropathy and has been banned worldwide. | monohydroxyquinoline; organochlorine compound; organoiodine compound | antibacterial agent; antifungal agent; antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; antiprotozoal drug; chelator; copper chelator |
clofoctol | diarylmethane | ||
clotrimazole | conazole antifungal drug; imidazole antifungal drug; imidazoles; monochlorobenzenes | antiinfective agent; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic | |
dephostatin | dephostatin: from Streptomyces sp. MJ742-NF5; structure given in first source | ||
dibutyl phthalate | dibutyl phthalate : A phthalate ester that is the diester obtained by the formal condensation of the carboxy groups of phthalic acid with two molecules of butan-1-ol. Although used extensively as a plasticiser, it is a ubiquitous environmental contaminant that poses a risk to humans. Dibutyl Phthalate: A plasticizer used in most plastics and found in water, air, soil, plants and animals. It may have some adverse effects with long-term exposure. | diester; phthalate ester | EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; metabolite; plasticiser; teratogenic agent |
dichlorophen | Dichlorophen: Nontoxic laxative vermicide effective for taenia infestation. It tends to produce colic and nausea. It is also used as a veterinary fungicide, anthelmintic, and antiprotozoan. (From Merck, 11th ed.) | bridged diphenyl fungicide; diarylmethane | |
diflunisal | diflunisal : An organofluorine compound comprising salicylic acid having a 2,4-difluorophenyl group at the 5-position. Diflunisal: A salicylate derivative and anti-inflammatory analgesic with actions and side effects similar to those of ASPIRIN. | monohydroxybenzoic acid; organofluorine compound | non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
benzophenone | benzophenone : The simplest member of the class of benzophenones, being formaldehyde in which both hydrogens are replaced by phenyl groups. | benzophenones | photosensitizing agent; plant metabolite |
dipyridamole | dipyridamole : A pyrimidopyrimidine that is 2,2',2'',2'''-(pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyldinitrilo)tetraethanol substituted by piperidin-1-yl groups at positions 4 and 8 respectively. A vasodilator agent, it inhibits the formation of blood clots. Dipyridamole: A phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular endothelial cells. Dipyridamole also potentiates the antiaggregating action of prostacyclin. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p752) | piperidines; pyrimidopyrimidine; tertiary amino compound; tetrol | adenosine phosphodiesterase inhibitor; EC 3.5.4.4 (adenosine deaminase) inhibitor; platelet aggregation inhibitor; vasodilator agent |
stallimycin | |||
thiorphan | Thiorphan: A potent inhibitor of membrane metalloendopeptidase (ENKEPHALINASE). Thiorphan potentiates morphine-induced ANALGESIA and attenuates naloxone-precipitated withdrawal symptoms. | N-acyl-amino acid | |
domperidone | domperidone : 1-[3-(Piperidin-1-yl)propyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one in which the 4-position of the piperidine ring is substituted by a 5-chloro-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-on-1-yl group. A dopamine antagonist, it is used as an antiemetic for the short-term treatment of nausea and vomiting, and to control gastrointestinal effects of dopaminergic drugs given in the management of parkinsonism. The free base is used in oral suspensions, while the maleate salt is used in tablet preparations. Domperidone: A specific blocker of dopamine receptors. It speeds gastrointestinal peristalsis, causes prolactin release, and is used as antiemetic and tool in the study of dopaminergic mechanisms. | benzimidazoles; heteroarylpiperidine | antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist |
donepezil | 2-[(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]-5,6-dimethoxyindan-1-one : A member of the class of indanones that is 5,6-dimethoxyindan-1-one which is substituted at position 2 by an (N-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl group. donepezil : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-donepezil. A centrally acting reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, its main therapeutic use is in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease where it is used to increase cortical acetylcholine. Donepezil: An indan and piperidine derivative that acts as a selective and reversible inhibitor of ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE. Donepezil is highly selective for the central nervous system and is used in the management of mild to moderate DEMENTIA in ALZHEIMER DISEASE. | aromatic ether; indanones; piperidines; racemate | EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor; nootropic agent |
doxazosin | doxazosin : A member of the class of quinazolines that is quinazoline substituted by an amino group at position 4, methoxy groups at positions 6 and 7 and a piperazin-1-yl group at position 2 which in turn is substituted by a 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-ylcarbonyl group at position 4. An antihypertensive agent, it is used in the treatment of high blood pressure. Doxazosin: A prazosin-related compound that is a selective alpha-1-adrenergic blocker. | aromatic amine; benzodioxine; monocarboxylic acid amide; N-acylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; quinazolines | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antihyperplasia drug; antihypertensive agent; antineoplastic agent; vasodilator agent |
econazole | 1-{2-(4-chlorobenzyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}imidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles that is 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-yl)ethanol in which the hydroxyl hydrogen is replaced by a 4-chlorobenzyl group. econazole : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-econazole. Used (as its nitrate salt) to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. Econazole: An imidazole derivative that is commonly used as a topical antifungal agent. | dichlorobenzene; ether; imidazoles; monochlorobenzenes | |
ellipticine | ellipticine : A organic heterotetracyclic compound that is pyrido[4,3-b]carbazole carrying two methyl substituents at positions 5 and 11. | indole alkaloid; organic heterotetracyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; polycyclic heteroarene | antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
embelin | embelin : A member of the class of dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinones that is 2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone which is substituted by an undecyl group at position 3. Isolated from Lysimachia punctata and Embelia ribes, it exhibits antimicrobial, antineoplastic and inhibitory activity towards hepatitis C protease. embelin: from Embelia fruit (Myrsinaceae) | dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinones | antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; hepatitis C protease inhibitor; plant metabolite |
emodin | emodin : A trihydroxyanthraquinone that is 9,10-anthraquinone which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1, 3, and 8 and by a methyl group at position 6. It is present in the roots and barks of numerous plants (particularly rhubarb and buckthorn), moulds, and lichens. It is an active ingredient of various Chinese herbs. Emodin: Purgative anthraquinone found in several plants, especially RHAMNUS PURSHIANA. It was formerly used as a laxative, but is now used mainly as a tool in toxicity studies. | trihydroxyanthraquinone | antineoplastic agent; laxative; plant metabolite; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
4-biphenylylacetic acid | biphenyl-4-ylacetic acid : A monocarboxylic acid in which one of the alpha-hydrogens is substituted by a biphenyl-4-yl group. An active metabolite of fenbufen, it is used as a topical medicine to treat muscle inflammation and arthritis. | biphenyls; monocarboxylic acid | non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
fenbufen | fenbufen: structure; RN given refers to parent cpd | 4-oxo monocarboxylic acid; biphenyls | non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
fenofibrate | Pharmavit: a polyvitamin product, comprising vitamins A, D2, B1, B2, B6, C, E, nicotinamide, & calcium pantothene; may be a promising agent for application to human populations exposed to carcinogenic and genetic hazards of ionizing radiation; RN from CHEMLINE | aromatic ether; chlorobenzophenone; isopropyl ester; monochlorobenzenes | antilipemic drug; environmental contaminant; geroprotector; xenobiotic |
fluphenazine | N-alkylpiperazine; organofluorine compound; phenothiazines | anticoronaviral agent; dopaminergic antagonist; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug | |
fluspirilene | Fluspirilene: A long-acting injectable antipsychotic agent used for chronic schizophrenia. | diarylmethane | |
fosfosal | fosfosal: reagent for testing the activity of certain enzymes | aryl phosphate | |
furfurylamine | |||
gabexate | Gabexate: A serine proteinase inhibitor used therapeutically in the treatment of pancreatitis, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), and as a regional anticoagulant for hemodialysis. The drug inhibits the hydrolytic effects of thrombin, plasmin, and kallikrein, but not of chymotrypsin and aprotinin. | benzoate ester | |
gossypol | Gossypol: A dimeric sesquiterpene found in cottonseed (GOSSYPIUM). The (-) isomer is active as a male contraceptive (CONTRACEPTIVE AGENTS, MALE) whereas toxic symptoms are associated with the (+) isomer. | ||
harmaline | harmaline : A harmala alkaloid in which the harman skeleton is methoxy-substituted at C-7 and has been reduced across the 3,4 bond. Harmaline: A beta-carboline alkaloid isolated from seeds of PEGANUM. | harmala alkaloid | oneirogen |
harmalol | harmalol : A harmala alkaloid in which the harman skeleton is hydroxy-substituted at C-7 and has been reduced across the 3,4 bond. harmalol: inhibitor of rat liver microsomal UDP-glucuronyltransferase; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | harmala alkaloid | algal metabolite; EC 1.4.3.4 (monoamine oxidase) inhibitor |
hexachlorophene | hexachlorophene : An organochlorine compound that is diphenylmethane in which each of the phenyl groups is substituted by chlorines at positions 2, 3, and 5, and by a hydroxy group at position 6. An antiseptic that is effective against Gram-positive organisms, it is used in soaps and creams for the treatment of various skin disorders. It is also used in agriculture as an acaricide and fungicide, but is not approved for such use within the European Union. Hexachlorophene: A chlorinated bisphenol antiseptic with a bacteriostatic action against Gram-positive organisms, but much less effective against Gram-negative organisms. It is mainly used in soaps and creams and is an ingredient of various preparations used for skin disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p797) | bridged diphenyl fungicide; polyphenol; trichlorobenzene | acaricide; antibacterial agent; antifungal agrochemical; antiseptic drug |
p-hydroxyamphetamine | p-Hydroxyamphetamine: Amphetamine metabolite with sympathomimetic effects. It is sometimes called alpha-methyltyramine, which may also refer to the meta isomer, gepefrine. | amphetamines | |
hydroxyurea | one-carbon compound; ureas | antimetabolite; antimitotic; antineoplastic agent; DNA synthesis inhibitor; EC 1.17.4.1 (ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase) inhibitor; genotoxin; immunomodulator; radical scavenger; teratogenic agent | |
ibuprofen | Midol: combination of cinnamedrine, phenacetin, aspirin & caffeine | monocarboxylic acid | antipyretic; cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor; drug allergen; environmental contaminant; geroprotector; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug; radical scavenger; xenobiotic |
batyl alcohol | batilol : An alkylglycerol that is glycerol in which one of the primary hydroxy groups has been converted into the corresponding octadecyl ether. It is used in cosmetics as a stabilising ingredient and skin-conditioning agent. batyl alcohol: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | alkylglycerol | |
indirubin-3'-monoxime | indirubin-3'-monoxime : A member of the class of biindoles that is indirubin in which the keto group at position 3' has undergone condensation with hydroxylamine to form the corresponding oxime. indirubin-3'-monoxime: has antiangiogenic activity | ||
indoprofen | indoprofen : A monocarboxylic acid that is propionic acid in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 4-(1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)phenyl group. Initially used as an anti-inflammatory and analgesic, it was withdrawn from the market due to causing severe gastrointestinal bleeding. It has been subsequently found to increase production of the survival motor neuron protein. Indoprofen: A drug that has analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Following reports of adverse reactions including reports of carcinogenicity in animal studies it was withdrawn from the market worldwide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p21) | gamma-lactam; isoindoles; monocarboxylic acid | EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
iodoacetamide | |||
iodoquinol | iodoquinol : A monohydroxyquinoline that is quinolin-8-ol in which the hydrogens at positions 5 and 7 are replaced by iodine. It is considered the drug of choice for treating asymptomatic or moderate forms of amoebiasis. Iodoquinol: One of the halogenated 8-quinolinols widely used as an intestinal antiseptic, especially as an antiamebic agent. It is also used topically in other infections and may cause CNS and eye damage. It is known by very many similar trade names world-wide. | monohydroxyquinoline; organoiodine compound | antiamoebic agent; antibacterial agent; antiprotozoal drug; antiseptic drug |
1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine | 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine: A potent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor; due to this action, the compound increases cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP in tissue and thereby activates CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE-REGULATED PROTEIN KINASES 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine : An oxopurine that is xanthine which is substituted at positions 1 and 3 by methyl and isobutyl groups, respectively. | 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine | |
1-(2-naphthalenyl)-3-[(phenylmethyl)-propan-2-ylamino]-1-propanone | ZM39923: structure in first source | naphthalenes | |
7-amino-4-chloro-3-methoxy-2-benzopyran-1-one | isocoumarins | ||
juglone | juglone : A hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone that is 1,4-naphthoquinone in which the hydrogen at position 5 has been replaced by a hydroxy group. A plant-derived 1,4-naphthoquinone with confirmed antibacterial and antitumor activities. juglone: structure | hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone | geroprotector; herbicide; reactive oxygen species generator |
ketoprofen | ketoprofen : An oxo monocarboxylic acid that consists of propionic acid substituted by a 3-benzoylphenyl group at position 2. Ketoprofen: An IBUPROFEN-type anti-inflammatory analgesic and antipyretic. It is used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. | benzophenones; oxo monocarboxylic acid | antipyretic; drug allergen; EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug; xenobiotic |
ketorolac | 5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid : A member of the class of pyrrolizines that is 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine which is substituted at positions 1 and 5 by carboxy and benzoyl groups, respectively. ketorolac : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-(+)- and (S)-(-)-5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid. While only the (S)-(-) enantiomer is a COX1 and COX2 inhibitor, the (R)-(+) enantiomer exhibits potent analgesic activity. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, ketorolac is mainly used (generally as the tromethamine salt) for its potent analgesic properties in the short-term management of post-operative pain, and in eye drops to relieve the ocular itching associated with seasonal allergic conjunctivitis. It was withdrawn from the market in many countries in 1993 following association with haemorrhage and renal failure. Ketorolac: A pyrrolizine carboxylic acid derivative structurally related to INDOMETHACIN. It is an NSAID and is used principally for its analgesic activity. (From Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 31st ed) | amino acid; aromatic ketone; monocarboxylic acid; pyrrolizines; racemate | analgesic; cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
2-amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid | 2-amino-3-phosphonopropanoic acid : A non-proteinogenc alpha-amino acid that is alanine in which one of the hydrogens of the terminal methyl group has been replaced by a dihydroxy(oxido)-lambda(5)-phosphanyl group. 2-amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid: metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonist; do not confuse AP-3 used as an abbreviation for this with enhancer-binding protein AP-3 (a trans-activator) or clathrin assembly protein AP-3 | alanine derivative; non-proteinogenic alpha-amino acid; phosphonic acids | human metabolite; metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonist |
beta-lapachone | beta-lapachone : A benzochromenone that is 3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[h]chromene-5,6-dione substituted by geminal methyl groups at position 2. Isolated from Tabebuia avellanedae, it exhibits antineoplastic and anti-inflammatory activities. beta-lapachone: antineoplastic inhibitor of reverse transcriptase, DNA topoisomerase, and DNA polymerase | benzochromenone; orthoquinones | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
lidoflazine | Lidoflazine: Coronary vasodilator with some antiarrhythmic action. | diarylmethane | |
loperamide | loperamide : A synthetic piperidine derivative, effective against diarrhoea resulting from gastroenteritis or inflammatory bowel disease. Loperamide: One of the long-acting synthetic ANTIDIARRHEALS; it is not significantly absorbed from the gut, and has no effect on the adrenergic system or central nervous system, but may antagonize histamine and interfere with acetylcholine release locally. | monocarboxylic acid amide; monochlorobenzenes; piperidines; tertiary alcohol | anticoronaviral agent; antidiarrhoeal drug; mu-opioid receptor agonist |
loratadine | loratadine : A benzocycloheptapyridine that is 6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine substituted by a chloro group at position 8 and a 1-(ethoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-ylidene group at position 11. It is a H1-receptor antagonist commonly employed in the treatment of allergic disorders. Loratadine: A second-generation histamine H1 receptor antagonist used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and urticaria. Unlike most classical antihistamines (HISTAMINE H1 ANTAGONISTS) it lacks central nervous system depressing effects such as drowsiness. | benzocycloheptapyridine; ethyl ester; N-acylpiperidine; organochlorine compound; tertiary carboxamide | anti-allergic agent; cholinergic antagonist; geroprotector; H1-receptor antagonist |
losartan | losartan : A biphenylyltetrazole where a 1,1'-biphenyl group is attached at the 5-position and has an additional trisubstituted imidazol-1-ylmethyl group at the 4'-position Losartan: An antagonist of ANGIOTENSIN TYPE 1 RECEPTOR with antihypertensive activity due to the reduced pressor effect of ANGIOTENSIN II. | biphenylyltetrazole; imidazoles | angiotensin receptor antagonist; anti-arrhythmia drug; antihypertensive agent; endothelin receptor antagonist |
4-(dimethylamino)-n-(7-(hydroxyamino)-7-oxoheptyl)benzamide | 4-(dimethylamino)-N-(7-(hydroxyamino)-7-oxoheptyl)benzamide: structure in first source 4-(dimethylamino)-N-[7-(hydroxyamino)-7-oxoheptyl]benzamide : A benzamide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 4-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid with the amino group of 7-amino-N-hydroxyheptanamide. It is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in several human cancer cell lines. | benzamides; hydroxamic acid; secondary carboxamide; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
mebendazole | mebendazole : A carbamate ester that is methyl 1H-benzimidazol-2-ylcarbamate substituted by a benzoyl group at position 5. Mebendazole: A benzimidazole that acts by interfering with CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM and inhibiting polymerization of MICROTUBULES. | aromatic ketone; benzimidazoles; carbamate ester | antinematodal drug; microtubule-destabilising agent; tubulin modulator |
meclofenamate sodium anhydrous | organic sodium salt | ||
vitamin k 3 | Vitamin K 3: A synthetic naphthoquinone without the isoprenoid side chain and biological activity, but can be converted to active vitamin K2, menaquinone, after alkylation in vivo. | 1,4-naphthoquinones; vitamin K | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; human urinary metabolite; nutraceutical |
mesalamine | mesalamine : A monohydroxybenzoic acid that is salicylic acid substituted by an amino group at the 5-position. Mesalamine: An anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the SALICYLATES, which is active in INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE. It is considered to be the active moiety of SULPHASALAZINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed) | amino acid; aromatic amine; monocarboxylic acid; monohydroxybenzoic acid; phenols | non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
methoxsalen | methoxsalen : A member of the class of psoralens that is 7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one in which the 9 position is substituted by a methoxy group. It is a constituent of the fruits of Ammi majus. Like other psoralens, trioxsalen causes photosensitization of the skin. It is administered topically or orally in conjunction with UV-A for phototherapy treatment of vitiligo and severe psoriasis. Methoxsalen: A naturally occurring furocoumarin compound found in several species of plants, including Psoralea corylifolia. It is a photoactive substance that forms DNA ADDUCTS in the presence of ultraviolet A irradiation. | aromatic ether; psoralens | antineoplastic agent; cross-linking reagent; dermatologic drug; photosensitizing agent; plant metabolite |
methyl methanesulfonate | methanesulfonate ester | alkylating agent; apoptosis inducer; carcinogenic agent; genotoxin; mutagen | |
entinostat | benzamides; carbamate ester; primary amino compound; pyridines; substituted aniline | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor | |
way 151693 | |||
etoposide phosphate | |||
nafamostat | nafamostat: inhibitor of trypsin, plasmin, pancreatic kallikrein, plasma kallikrein & thrombin; strongly inhibits esterolytic activities of C1r & C1 esterase complement-mediated hemolysis; antineoplastic | benzoic acids; guanidines | |
nevirapine | nevirapine : A dipyridodiazepine that is 5,11-dihydro-6H-dipyrido[3,2-b:2',3'-e][1,4]diazepine which is substituted by methyl, oxo, and cyclopropyl groups at positions 4, 6, and 11, respectively. A non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity against HIV-1, it is used in combination with other antiretrovirals for the treatment of HIV infection. Nevirapine: A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor used in combination with nucleoside analogues for treatment of HIV INFECTIONS and AIDS. | cyclopropanes; dipyridodiazepine | antiviral drug; HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor |
nimesulide | nimesulide : An aromatic ether having phenyl and 2-methylsulfonamido-5-nitrophenyl as the two aryl groups. nimesulide: structure | aromatic ether; C-nitro compound; sulfonamide | cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
papaverine | papaverine : A benzylisoquinoline alkaloid that is isoquinoline substituted by methoxy groups at positions 6 and 7 and a 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl group at position 1. It has been isolated from Papaver somniferum. Papaverine: An alkaloid found in opium but not closely related to the other opium alkaloids in its structure or pharmacological actions. It is a direct-acting smooth muscle relaxant used in the treatment of impotence and as a vasodilator, especially for cerebral vasodilation. The mechanism of its pharmacological actions is not clear, but it apparently can inhibit phosphodiesterases and it may have direct actions on calcium channels. | benzylisoquinoline alkaloid; dimethoxybenzene; isoquinolines | antispasmodic drug; vasodilator agent |
pargyline | Pargyline: A monoamine oxidase inhibitor with antihypertensive properties. | aromatic amine | |
pentoxifylline | oxopurine | ||
perphenazine | perphenazine : A phenothiazine derivative in which the phenothiazine tricycle carries a chloro substituent at the 2-position and a 3-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl group at N-10. Perphenazine: An antipsychotic phenothiazine derivative with actions and uses similar to those of CHLORPROMAZINE. | N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine; N-alkylpiperazine; organochlorine compound; phenothiazines | antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug |
phenazopyridine | phenazopyridine : A diaminopyridine that is 2,6-diaminopyridine substituted at position 3 by a phenylazo group. A local anesthetic that has topical analgesic effect on mucosa lining of the urinary tract. Its use is limited by problems with toxicity (primarily blood disorders) and potential carcinogenicity. Phenazopyridine: A local anesthetic that has been used in urinary tract disorders. Its use is limited by problems with toxicity (primarily blood disorders) and potential carcinogenicity. | diaminopyridine; monoazo compound | anticoronaviral agent; carcinogenic agent; local anaesthetic; non-narcotic analgesic |
phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride | phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride : An acyl fluoride with phenylmethanesulfonyl as the acyl group. Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride: An enzyme inhibitor that inactivates IRC-50 arvin, subtilisin, and the fatty acid synthetase complex. | acyl fluoride | serine proteinase inhibitor |
3,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene | stilbenoid | ||
pipobroman | pipobroman : An N-acylpiperazine that is piperazine in which each of the nitrogens has been acylated by a 3-bromopropionoyl group. An anti-cancer drug. Pipobroman: An antineoplastic agent that acts by alkylation. | N-acylpiperazine; organobromine compound; tertiary carboxamide | alkylating agent; antineoplastic agent |
pirenzepine | Pirenzepine: An antimuscarinic agent that inhibits gastric secretion at lower doses than are required to affect gastrointestinal motility, salivary, central nervous system, cardiovascular, ocular, and urinary function. It promotes the healing of duodenal ulcers and due to its cytoprotective action is beneficial in the prevention of duodenal ulcer recurrence. It also potentiates the effect of other antiulcer agents such as CIMETIDINE and RANITIDINE. It is generally well tolerated by patients. | pyridobenzodiazepine | anti-ulcer drug; antispasmodic drug; muscarinic antagonist |
piretanide | piretanide: potent inhibitor of chloride transport; structure | aromatic ether | |
piribedil | Piribedil: A dopamine D2 agonist. It is used in the treatment of parkinson disease, particularly for alleviation of tremor. It has also been used for circulatory disorders and in other applications as a D2 agonist. | N-arylpiperazine | |
pomiferin | pomiferin: structure in first source | isoflavanones | |
prazosin | prazosin : A member of the class of piperazines that is piperazine substituted by a furan-2-ylcarbonyl group and a 4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-2-yl group at positions 1 and 4 respectively. Prazosin: A selective adrenergic alpha-1 antagonist used in the treatment of HEART FAILURE; HYPERTENSION; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; RAYNAUD DISEASE; PROSTATIC HYPERTROPHY; and URINARY RETENTION. | aromatic ether; furans; monocarboxylic acid amide; piperazines; quinazolines | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor |
propidium | Propidium: Quaternary ammonium analog of ethidium; an intercalating dye with a specific affinity to certain forms of DNA and, used as diiodide, to separate them in density gradients; also forms fluorescent complexes with cholinesterase which it inhibits. | phenanthridines; quaternary ammonium ion | fluorochrome; intercalator |
1,2,5,8-tetrahydroxy anthraquinone | 1,2,5,8-tetrahydroxy anthraquinone: structure in first source quinalizarin : A tetrahydroxyanthraquinone having the four hydroxy groups at the 1-, 2-, 5- and 8-positions. | tetrahydroxyanthraquinone | EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor |
quipazine | Quipazine: A pharmacologic congener of serotonin that contracts smooth muscle and has actions similar to those of tricyclic antidepressants. It has been proposed as an oxytocic. | piperazines; pyridines | |
raloxifene | raloxifene : A member of the class of 1-benzothiophenes that is 1-benzothiophene in which the hydrogens at positions 2, 3, and 6 have been replaced by p-hydroxyphenyl, p-[2-(piperidin-1-yl)ethoxy]benzoyl, and hydroxy groups, respectively. | 1-benzothiophenes; aromatic ketone; N-oxyethylpiperidine; phenols | bone density conservation agent; estrogen antagonist; estrogen receptor modulator |
riluzole | Riluzole: A glutamate antagonist (RECEPTORS, GLUTAMATE) used as an anticonvulsant (ANTICONVULSANTS) and to prolong the survival of patients with AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS. | benzothiazoles | |
rolipram | pyrrolidin-2-ones | antidepressant; EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor | |
roxarsone | roxarsone : An organoarsonic acid where the organyl group is 4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl. Roxarsone: An arsenic derivative which has anticoccidial action and promotes growth in animals. | 2-nitrophenols; organoarsonic acid | agrochemical; animal growth promotant; antibacterial drug; coccidiostat |
saccharin | saccharin : A 1,2-benzisothiazole having a keto-group at the 3-position and two oxo substituents at the 1-position. It is used as an artificial sweetening agent. Saccharin: Flavoring agent and non-nutritive sweetener. | 1,2-benzisothiazole; N-sulfonylcarboxamide | environmental contaminant; sweetening agent; xenobiotic |
salicylamide | salamide: a major impurity of hydrochlorothiazide; structure in first source | phenols; salicylamides | antirheumatic drug; non-narcotic analgesic |
sanguinarine | benzophenanthridine alkaloid : A specific group of isoquinoline alkaloids that occur only in higher plants and are constituents mainly of the Papaveraceae family. | alkaloid antibiotic; benzophenanthridine alkaloid; botanical anti-fungal agent | |
scriptaid | scriptide: provokes translocation of GLUT4 to increase glucose uptake; structure in first source | isoquinolines | |
secobarbital | secobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates that is barbituric acid in which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by prop-2-en-1-yl and pentan-2-yl groups. Secobarbital: A barbiturate that is used as a sedative. Secobarbital is reported to have no anti-anxiety activity. | barbiturates | anaesthesia adjuvant; GABA modulator; sedative |
spiperone | spiperone : An azaspiro compound that is 1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane which is substituted at positions 1, 4, and 8 by phenyl, oxo, and 4-(p-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl groups, respectively. Spiperone: A spiro butyrophenone analog similar to HALOPERIDOL and other related compounds. It has been recommended in the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA. | aromatic ketone; azaspiro compound; organofluorine compound; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antipsychotic agent; dopaminergic antagonist; psychotropic drug; serotonergic antagonist |
vorinostat | vorinostat : A dicarboxylic acid diamide comprising suberic (octanedioic) acid coupled to aniline and hydroxylamine. A histone deacetylase inhibitor, it is marketed under the name Zolinza for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL). Vorinostat: A hydroxamic acid and anilide derivative that acts as a HISTONE DEACETYLASE inhibitor. It is used in the treatment of CUTANEOUS T-CELL LYMPHOMA and SEZARY SYNDROME. | dicarboxylic acid diamide; hydroxamic acid | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
sulfanilamide | substituted aniline; sulfonamide; sulfonamide antibiotic | antibacterial agent; drug allergen; EC 4.2.1.1 (carbonic anhydrase) inhibitor | |
sulfasalazine | sulfasalazine : An azobenzene consisting of diphenyldiazene having a carboxy substituent at the 4-position, a hydroxy substituent at the 3-position and a 2-pyridylaminosulphonyl substituent at the 4'-position. Sulfasalazine: A drug that is used in the management of inflammatory bowel diseases. Its activity is generally considered to lie in its metabolic breakdown product, 5-aminosalicylic acid (see MESALAMINE) released in the colon. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p907) | ||
suramin | suramin : A member of the class of phenylureas that is urea in which each of the amino groups has been substituted by a 3-({2-methyl-5-[(4,6,8-trisulfo-1-naphthyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}carbamoyl)phenyl group. An activator of both the rabbit skeletal muscle RyR1 and sheep cardiac RyR2 isoform ryanodine receptor channels, it has been used for the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis for over 100 years. Suramin: A polyanionic compound with an unknown mechanism of action. It is used parenterally in the treatment of African trypanosomiasis and it has been used clinically with diethylcarbamazine to kill the adult Onchocerca. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p1643) It has also been shown to have potent antineoplastic properties. | naphthalenesulfonic acid; phenylureas; secondary carboxamide | angiogenesis inhibitor; antinematodal drug; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; GABA antagonist; GABA-gated chloride channel antagonist; purinergic receptor P2 antagonist; ryanodine receptor agonist; trypanocidal drug |
thioridazine | thioridazine : A phenothiazine derivative having a methylsulfanyl subsitituent at the 2-position and a (1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)ethyl] group at the N-10 position. Thioridazine: A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of PHYCOSES, including SCHIZOPHRENIA. | phenothiazines; piperidines | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; first generation antipsychotic; H1-receptor antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
tiaprofenic acid | tiaprofenic acid : An aromatic ketone that is thiophene substituted at C-2 by benzoyl and at C-4 by a 1-carboxyethyl group. tiaprofenic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | aromatic ketone; monocarboxylic acid; thiophenes | drug allergen; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
ticlopidine | ticlopidine : A thienopyridine that is 4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridine in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is replaced by an o-chlorobenzyl group. Ticlopidine: An effective inhibitor of platelet aggregation commonly used in the placement of STENTS in CORONARY ARTERIES. | monochlorobenzenes; thienopyridine | anticoagulant; fibrin modulating drug; hematologic agent; P2Y12 receptor antagonist; platelet aggregation inhibitor |
ici 136,753 | pyrazolopyridine | ||
triamterene | triamterene : Pteridine substituted at positions 2, 4 and 7 with amino groups and at position 6 with a phenyl group. A sodium channel blocker, it is used as a diuretic in the treatment of hypertension and oedema. Triamterene: A pteridinetriamine compound that inhibits SODIUM reabsorption through SODIUM CHANNELS in renal EPITHELIAL CELLS. | pteridines | diuretic; sodium channel blocker |
trifluoperazine | N-alkylpiperazine; N-methylpiperazine; organofluorine compound; phenothiazines | antiemetic; calmodulin antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor; EC 5.3.3.5 (cholestenol Delta-isomerase) inhibitor; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug | |
trigonelline | N-methylnicotinate : An iminium betaine that is the conjugate base of N-methylnicotinic acid, arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group. N-methylnicotinic acid : A pyridinium ion consisting of nicotinic acid having a methyl substituent on the pyridine nitrogen. trigonelline: in hydra among other organisms; RN given refers to hydroxide inner salt; structure | alkaloid; iminium betaine | food component; human urinary metabolite; plant metabolite |
tyramine | monoamine molecular messenger; primary amino compound; tyramines | EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor; Escherichia coli metabolite; human metabolite; mouse metabolite; neurotransmitter | |
delavirdine | delavirdine : The amide resulting from the formal condensation of 5-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid and 4-amino group of 1-[3-(isopropylamino)pyridin-2-yl]piperazine, delavirdine is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity specific for HIV-1. Viral resistance emerges rapidly when delavirdine is used alone, so it is therefore used (as the methanesulfonic acid salt) with other antiretrovirals for combination therapy of HIV infection. Delavirdine: A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity specific for HIV-1. | aminopyridine; indolecarboxamide; N-acylpiperazine; sulfonamide | antiviral drug; HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor |
6,18,30-trimethyl-3,9,12,15,21,24,27,33,36-nona(propan-2-yl)-1,7,13,19,25,31-hexaoxa-4,10,16,22,28,34-hexazacyclohexatriacontane-2,5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29,32,35-dodecone | cyclodepsipeptide | ||
pirinixic acid | pirinixic acid: structure | aryl sulfide; organochlorine compound; pyrimidines | |
reserpine | reserpine : An alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria. Reserpine: An alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria. Reserpine inhibits the uptake of norepinephrine into storage vesicles resulting in depletion of catecholamines and serotonin from central and peripheral axon terminals. It has been used as an antihypertensive and an antipsychotic as well as a research tool, but its adverse effects limit its clinical use. | alkaloid ester; methyl ester; yohimban alkaloid | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; first generation antipsychotic; plant metabolite; xenobiotic |
alloxan | alloxan : A member of the class of pyrimidones, the structure of which is that of perhydropyrimidine substituted at C-2, -4, -5 and -6 by oxo groups. Alloxan: Acidic compound formed by oxidation of URIC ACID. It is isolated as an efflorescent crystalline hydrate. | pyrimidone | hyperglycemic agent; metabolite |
aspartic acid | aspartic acid : An alpha-amino acid that consists of succinic acid bearing a single alpha-amino substituent Aspartic Acid: One of the non-essential amino acids commonly occurring in the L-form. It is found in animals and plants, especially in sugar cane and sugar beets. It may be a neurotransmitter. L-aspartic acid : The L-enantiomer of aspartic acid. | aspartate family amino acid; aspartic acid; L-alpha-amino acid; proteinogenic amino acid | Escherichia coli metabolite; mouse metabolite; neurotransmitter |
9,10-dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene | 7,12-dimethyltetraphene : A tetraphene having methyl substituents at the 7- and 12-positions. It is a potent carcinogen and is present in tobacco smoke. 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon found in tobacco smoke that is a potent carcinogen. | ortho-fused polycyclic arene; tetraphenes | carcinogenic agent |
edetic acid | Edetic Acid: A chelating agent that sequesters a variety of polyvalent cations such as CALCIUM. It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and as a food additive. | ethylenediamine derivative; polyamino carboxylic acid; tetracarboxylic acid | anticoagulant; antidote; chelator; copper chelator; geroprotector |
mepazine | mepazine: major descriptor (66-85); on-line search PHENOTHIAZINES (66-85); Index Medicus search MEPAZINE (66-85); RN given refers to parent cpd pacatal : A phenothiazine derivative in which 10H-phenothiazine has an N-methylpiperidin-4-ylmethyl substituent at the N-10 position. | phenothiazines | |
papaverine hydrochloride | |||
ficusin | Ficusin: A naturally occurring furocoumarin, found in PSORALEA. After photoactivation with UV radiation, it binds DNA via single and double-stranded cross-linking. psoralen : The simplest member of the class of psoralens that is 7H-furo[3,2-g]chromene having a keto group at position 7. It has been found in plants like Psoralea corylifolia and Ficus salicifolia. | psoralens | plant metabolite |
quinacrine monohydrochloride | |||
alizarin | dihydroxyanthraquinone | chromophore; dye; plant metabolite | |
tryptophan | tryptophan : An alpha-amino acid that is alanine bearing an indol-3-yl substituent at position 3. Tryptophan: An essential amino acid that is necessary for normal growth in infants and for NITROGEN balance in adults. It is a precursor of INDOLE ALKALOIDS in plants. It is a precursor of SEROTONIN (hence its use as an antidepressant and sleep aid). It can be a precursor to NIACIN, albeit inefficiently, in mammals. | erythrose 4-phosphate/phosphoenolpyruvate family amino acid; L-alpha-amino acid; L-alpha-amino acid zwitterion; proteinogenic amino acid; tryptophan; tryptophan zwitterion | antidepressant; Escherichia coli metabolite; human metabolite; micronutrient; mouse metabolite; nutraceutical; plant metabolite; Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite |
methylamine | methyl group : An alkyl group that is the univalent group derived from methane by removal of a hydrogen atom. | methylamines; one-carbon compound; primary aliphatic amine | mouse metabolite |
3-mercaptopropionic acid | 3-mercaptopropanoic acid : A mercaptopropanoic acid that is propanoic acid carrying a sulfanyl group at position 3. 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid: An inhibitor of glutamate decarboxylase. It decreases the GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID concentration in the brain, thereby causing convulsions. | mercaptopropanoic acid | algal metabolite |
benzanthrone | benzanthrone: RN given refers to parent cpd | phenanthrenes | |
7,8-dimethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentyl]benzo[g]pteridine-2,4-dione | flavin | ||
2-methylanthraquinone | 2-methylanthraquinone : An anthraquinone that is 9,10-anthraquinone in which the hydrogen at position 2 is substituted by a methyl group. 2-methylanthraquinone: form Morinda officinalis How. | anthraquinone | |
acriflavine chloride | 3,6-diamino-10-methylacridinium chloride : The 10-methochloride salt of 3,6-diaminoacridine. Note that a mixture of this compound with 3,6-diaminoacridine (proflavine) is known as acriflavine or neutral acriflavine. | organic chloride salt | antibacterial agent; antiseptic drug; carcinogenic agent; histological dye; intercalator |
5-bromoisatin | indoles | anticoronaviral agent | |
aminacrine | 9-aminoacridine : An aminoacridine that is acridine in which the hydrogen at position 9 is replaced by an amino group. A fluorescent dyd and topical antiseptic agent, it is used (usually as the hydrochloride salt) in eye drops for the treatment of superficial eye infections. Aminacrine: A highly fluorescent anti-infective dye used clinically as a topical antiseptic and experimentally as a mutagen, due to its interaction with DNA. It is also used as an intracellular pH indicator. | aminoacridines; primary amino compound | acid-base indicator; antiinfective agent; antiseptic drug; fluorescent dye; MALDI matrix material; mutagen |
xanthone | xanthone : The parent compound of the xanthone class consisting of xanthene bearing a single oxo substituent at position 9. | xanthones | insecticide |
uvitex swn | Uvitex SWN: optical brightner from Ciba; structure | 7-aminocoumarins | fluorochrome |
isatin | tribulin: endogenous MONOAMINE OXIDASE inhibitory activity extractable into ethyl acetate found in brain and many mammalian tissues and fluids; ISATIN is a major component; produced in excess following alcohol withdrawal; | indoledione | EC 1.4.3.4 (monoamine oxidase) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
2-methylquinoline | 2-methylquinoline: RN given refers to parent cpd methylquinoline : Any member of the class of quinolines carrying at least one methyl substituent. quinaldine : A quinoline compound in which the quinoline skeleton is substituted at C-2 with a methyl group. | quinolines | |
4-phenylphenol | 4-phenylphenol: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation biphenyl-4-ol : A member of the class of hydroxybiphenyls that is biphenyl carrying a hydroxy group at position 4. | hydroxybiphenyls | |
4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl | biphenyl-4,4'-diol : A member of the class of hydroxybiphenyls that is biphenyl with hydroxy groups at positions 4 and 4'. | hydroxybiphenyls | |
1,2-diaminobenzene | 1,2-diaminobenzene: RN given refers to parent cpd 1,2-phenylenediamine : A phenylenediamine in which the two amino groups are ortho to each other. | phenylenediamine | hydrogen donor |
phenyl ether | diphenyl ether : An aromatic ether in which the oxygen is attached to two phenyl substituents. It has been found in muscat grapes and vanilla. | aromatic ether | plant metabolite |
betazole | betazole : Pyrazole in which a hydrogen adjacent to one of the nitrogen atoms is substituted by a 2-aminoethyl group. It is a histamine H2-receptor agonist used clinically to test gastric secretory function. Betazole: A histamine H2 agonist used clinically to test gastric secretory function. | primary amino compound; pyrazoles | diagnostic agent; gastrointestinal drug; histamine agonist |
isoamylamine | isoamylamine: RN given refers to parent cpd isopentylamine : A primary aliphatic amine that is butan-1-amine carrying a methyl substituent at position 3. | primary aliphatic amine | bacterial metabolite; plant metabolite |
scoparone | scoparone : A member of the class of coumarins that is esculetin in which the two hydroxy groups at positions 6 and 7 are replaced by methoxy groups. It is a major constituent of the Chinese herbal medicine Yin Chen Hao, and exhibits a variety of pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, and anti-tumor activities. scoparone: structure | aromatic ether; coumarins | anti-allergic agent; anti-inflammatory agent; antihypertensive agent; antilipemic drug; immunosuppressive agent; plant metabolite |
pyrazolanthrone | anthra[1,9-cd]pyrazol-6(2H)-one : A member of the class of anthrapyrazoles that is anthra[1,9-cd]pyrazole substituted at position 6 by an oxo group. An inhibitor of c-Jun N-terminal kinase. pyrazolanthrone: JNK (c-Jun N-terminal kinase) inhibitor; structure in first source | anthrapyrazole; aromatic ketone; cyclic ketone | antineoplastic agent; c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor; geroprotector |
amprolium hydrochloride | |||
2-chloroadenosine | 5-chloroformycin A: structure given in first source | purine nucleoside | |
D-tryptophan | D-alpha-amino acid; tryptophan; tryptophan zwitterion | bacterial metabolite | |
catechin | (+)-catechin : The (+)-enantiomer of catechin and a polyphenolic antioxidant plant metabolite. catechin : Members of the class of hydroxyflavan that have a flavan-3-ol skeleton and its substituted derivatives. Catechin: An antioxidant flavonoid, occurring especially in woody plants as both (+)-catechin and (-)-epicatechin (cis) forms. rac-catechin : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (+)- and (-)-catechin | catechin | antioxidant; plant metabolite |
benzo(k)fluoranthene | naphthalenes | ||
triflusal | triflusal: inhibits platelet aggregation similarly to aspirin; structure | benzoic acids; carboxylic ester; salicylates | |
lithocholic acid | lithocholate : A bile acid anion that is the conjugate base of lithocholic acid. lithocholic acid : A monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid with a alpha-hydroxy substituent at position 3. It is a bile acid obtained from chenodeoxycholic acid by bacterial action. Lithocholic Acid: A bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. It is used as cholagogue and choleretic. | bile acid; C24-steroid; monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid | geroprotector; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
jervine | jervine: teratogen from Veratrum grandiflorum; RN given refers to parent cpd(3beta,23beta)-isomer; structure | piperidines | |
rhein | dihydroxyanthraquinone | ||
indirubin | |||
plumbagin | plumbagin : A hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone that is 1,4-naphthoquinone in which the hydrogens at positions 2 and 5 are substituted by methyl and hydroxy groups, respectively. plumbagin: a superoxide anion generator | hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; phenols | anticoagulant; antineoplastic agent; immunological adjuvant; metabolite |
chrysophanic acid | chrysophanic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure in Merck, 9th ed, #2260 chrysophanol : A trihydroxyanthraquinone that is chrysazin with a methyl substituent at C-3. It has been isolated from Aloe vera and exhibits antiviral and anti-inflammatory activity. | dihydroxyanthraquinone | anti-inflammatory agent; antiviral agent; plant metabolite |
9-(2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutoxy)-4-methoxy-7h-furo(3,2-g)(1)benzopyran-7-one | 9-(2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutoxy)-4-methoxy-7H-furo(3,2-g)(1)benzopyran-7-one: isolated from Angelica dahurica (Umbelliferae); structure in first source | psoralens | |
imperatorin | imperatorin : A member of the class of psoralens that is psoralen substituted by a prenyloxy group at position 8. Isolated from Angelica dahurica and Angelica koreana, it acts as a acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. imperatorin: tumor necrosis factor antagonist; furanocoumarin from West African medicinal plant Clausena anisata; structure in Negwer, 5th ed, #3005 | psoralens | EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; metabolite |
osthol | osthol: from Cnidium monnieri and Angelica pubescens (both Apiaceae); structure given in first source | botanical anti-fungal agent; coumarins | metabolite |
ninhydrin | ninhydrin : A member of the class of indanones that is indane-1,3-dione bearing two additional hydroxy substituents at position 2. Ninhydrin: 2,2-Dihydroxy-1H-indene-1,3-(2H)-dione. Reagent toxic to skin and mucus membranes. It is used in chemical assay for peptide bonds, i.e., protein determinations and has radiosensitizing properties. | aromatic ketone; beta-diketone; indanones; ketone hydrate | colour indicator; human metabolite |
benzohydroxamic acid | |||
monomethyl succinate | 2-methylbutanedioic acid : A dicarboxylic acid that is butanedioic acid substituted at position 2 by a methyl group. methylsuccinic acid : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-methylsuccinic acid methylsuccinic acid: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | dicarboxylic acid | |
physcione | physcion : A dihydroxyanthraquinone that is 9,10-anthraquinone bearing hydroxy substituents at positions 1 and 8, a methoxy group at position 3, and a methyl group at position 6. It has been widely isolated and characterised from both terrestrial and marine sources. physcione: structure | dihydroxyanthraquinone | anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; hepatoprotective agent; metabolite |
isoquinoline-1,3,4-trione | isoquinoline-1,3,4-trione: structure in first source | ||
angelicin | angelicin: used as tranquillizer; sedative; or anticonvulsant; structure | furanocoumarin | |
herniarin | herniarin : A member of the class of coumarins that is coumarin substituted by a methoxy group at position 7. herniarin: methoxy analog of umbelliferone; structure | coumarins | fluorochrome |
gentian violet | crystal violet : An organic chloride salt that is the monochloride salt of crystal violet cation. It has been used in creams for the topical treatment of bacterial and fungal infections, being effective against some Gram-positive bacteria (notably Staphylococcus species) and some pathogenic fungi (including Candida species) but use declined following reports of animal carcinogenicity. It has also been used for dying wood, silk, and paper, as well as a histological stain. Gentian Violet: A dye that is a mixture of violet rosanilinis with antibacterial, antifungal, and anthelmintic properties. | organic chloride salt | anthelminthic drug; antibacterial agent; antifungal agent; antiseptic drug; histological dye |
glycylglycine | dipeptide; dipeptide zwitterion | human metabolite | |
congo red | Congo Red : An indicator dye that is blue-violet at pH 3.0 and red at pH 5.0. Congo Red: An acid dye used in testing for hydrochloric acid in gastric contents. It is also used histologically to test for AMYLOIDOSIS. | bis(azo) compound | |
1,2-Dihydroquinolin-2-imine | aminoquinoline | ||
n-hydroxyurethane | N-hydroxyurethane: structure | ||
3-methylquinoline | methylquinoline | xenobiotic | |
2-anthramine | 2-anthramine: structure | anthracenamine | |
4-phenoxyphenol | phenoxyphenol | ||
4-phenylpyridine | phenylpyridine | ||
bentranil | bentranil : A benzoxazine that is 4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one substituted by a phenyl group at position 2. It is a postemergence herbicide used for the control of annual weeds in cereal crops, maize, and rice. | benzoxazine | herbicide |
1-aminomethylphosphonic acid | (aminomethyl)phosphonic acid : A member of the class of phosphonic acids that is phosphonic acid substituted by an aminomethyl group. It is a metabolite of the herbicide glyphosate. 1-aminomethylphosphonic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd | one-carbon compound; phosphonic acids | |
2-acetylpyridine | 2-acetylpyridine: structure in first source | aromatic ketone | |
2-amino-4-phenylphenol | biphenyls | ||
ethidium bromide | organic bromide salt | geroprotector; intercalator; trypanocidal drug | |
5-hydroxyindole | hydroxyindoles | human metabolite | |
n-methylisatin | N-methylisatin: structure given in first source | ||
pimozide | pimozide : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a piperidin-4-yl group, which in turn is substituted on the nitrogen by a 4,4-bis(p-fluorophenyl)butyl group. Pimozide: A diphenylbutylpiperidine that is effective as an antipsychotic agent and as an alternative to HALOPERIDOL for the suppression of vocal and motor tics in patients with Tourette syndrome. Although the precise mechanism of action is unknown, blockade of postsynaptic dopamine receptors has been postulated. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p403) | benzimidazoles; heteroarylpiperidine; organofluorine compound | antidyskinesia agent; dopaminergic antagonist; first generation antipsychotic; H1-receptor antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
pontamine sky blue | |||
1,2-benzisothiazoline-3-one | 1,2-benzisothiazoline-3-one: a preservative in water-based solutions such as paints, cutting fluids, printing inks, cleaning agents, polyvinyl chloride gloves, etc. benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one : An organic heterobicyclic compound based on a fused 1,2-thiazole and benzene bicyclic ring skeleton, with the S atom positioned adjacent to one of the positions of ring fusion. | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | disinfectant; drug allergen; environmental contaminant; platelet aggregation inhibitor; sensitiser; xenobiotic |
aviprin | aviprin: isolated from Angelica dahurica; structure in first source | furanocoumarin | metabolite |
piperacetazine | piperacetazine: was MH 1975-91 (see under PHENOTHIAZINE TRANQUILIZERS 1975-90) | phenothiazines | |
nitroxoline | nitroxoline : A monohydroxyquinoline in which the hydroxy group is positioned at C-8 with a nitro group trans to it at C-5. nitroxoline: structure in Merck Index, 9th ed, #6475; RN given refers to parent cpd | C-nitro compound; monohydroxyquinoline | antifungal agent; antiinfective agent; antimicrobial agent; renal agent |
coralyne | |||
hydroxyzine pamoate | piperazinium salt | ||
clodronic acid | clodronic acid : An organochlorine compound that is methylene chloride in which both hydrogens are replaced by phosphonic acid groups. It inhibits bone resorption and soft tissue calcification, and is used (often as the disodium salt tetrahydrate) as an adjunct in the treatment of severe hypercalcaemia associated with malignancy, and in the management of osteolytic lesions and bone pain associated with skeletal metastases. Clodronic Acid: A diphosphonate which affects calcium metabolism. It inhibits bone resorption and soft tissue calcification. | 1,1-bis(phosphonic acid); one-carbon compound; organochlorine compound | antineoplastic agent; bone density conservation agent |
cysteic acid | cysteic acid : An amino sulfonic acid that is the sulfonic acid analogue of cysteine. Cysteic Acid: Beta-Sulfoalanine. An amino acid with a C-terminal sulfonic acid group which has been isolated from human hair oxidized with permanganate. It occurs normally in the outer part of the sheep's fleece, where the wool is exposed to light and weather. | alanine derivative; amino sulfonic acid; carboxyalkanesulfonic acid; cysteine derivative; non-proteinogenic alpha-amino acid | animal metabolite |
diacerein | diacerein: chelates with bivalent metals; a quinone which possesses redox properties; metabolized to active rhein; proposed mechanisms include inhibiting IL1 and metalloproteinases; called a slow acting symptomatic drug in osteoarthritis; no effect of cyclooxygenase; | anthraquinone | |
1,2-diphenylhydrazine | |||
glutamic acid | glutamic acid : An alpha-amino acid that is glutaric acid bearing a single amino substituent at position 2. Glutamic Acid: A non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. | glutamic acid; glutamine family amino acid; L-alpha-amino acid; proteinogenic amino acid | Escherichia coli metabolite; ferroptosis inducer; micronutrient; mouse metabolite; neurotransmitter; nutraceutical |
oxypeucadanin, (s)-(-)-isomer | epoxide; furanocoumarin; lactone | plant metabolite | |
2-aminotetralin | 2-aminotetralin: RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation; structure | tetralins | |
etoposide | beta-D-glucoside; furonaphthodioxole; organic heterotetracyclic compound | antineoplastic agent; DNA synthesis inhibitor | |
ng-nitroarginine methyl ester | NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester: A non-selective inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase. It has been used experimentally to induce hypertension. | alpha-amino acid ester; L-arginine derivative; methyl ester; N-nitro compound | EC 1.14.13.39 (nitric oxide synthase) inhibitor |
quisqualic acid | Quisqualic Acid: An agonist at two subsets of excitatory amino acid receptors, ionotropic receptors that directly control membrane channels and metabotropic receptors that indirectly mediate calcium mobilization from intracellular stores. The compound is obtained from the seeds and fruit of Quisqualis chinensis. | non-proteinogenic alpha-amino acid | |
closantel | closantel : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-clostanel. An anthelmintic, it is used (as the dihydrate of the sodium salt) in veterinary medicine for the treatment of fluke and nematode infections. closantel: structure N-{5-chloro-4-[(4-chlorophenyl)(cyano)methyl]-2-methylphenyl}-2-hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzamide : An aromatic amide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3,5-diiodosalicylic acid with the amino group of aniline substituted at positions 2, 4, and 5 by methyl, (4-chlorophenyl)(cyano)methyl, and methyl groups respectively. | aromatic amide; monocarboxylic acid amide; monochlorobenzenes; nitrile; organoiodine compound; phenols | |
captopril | captopril : A L-proline derivative in which L-proline is substituted on nitrogen with a (2S)-2-methyl-3-sulfanylpropanoyl group. It is used as an anti-hypertensive ACE inhibitor drug. Captopril: A potent and specific inhibitor of PEPTIDYL-DIPEPTIDASE A. It blocks the conversion of ANGIOTENSIN I to ANGIOTENSIN II, a vasoconstrictor and important regulator of arterial blood pressure. Captopril acts to suppress the RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM and inhibits pressure responses to exogenous angiotensin. | alkanethiol; L-proline derivative; N-acylpyrrolidine; pyrrolidinemonocarboxylic acid | antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor |
mitoxantrone hydrochloride | hydrochloride | antineoplastic agent | |
lovastatin | lovastatin : A fatty acid ester that is mevastatin carrying an additional methyl group on the carbobicyclic skeleton. It is used in as an anticholesteremic drug and has been found in fungal species such as Aspergillus terreus and Pleurotus ostreatus (oyster mushroom). Lovastatin: A fungal metabolite isolated from cultures of Aspergillus terreus. The compound is a potent anticholesteremic agent. It inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COA REDUCTASES), which is the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis. It also stimulates the production of low-density lipoprotein receptors in the liver. | delta-lactone; fatty acid ester; hexahydronaphthalenes; polyketide; statin (naturally occurring) | anticholesteremic drug; antineoplastic agent; Aspergillus metabolite; prodrug |
flupirtine | flupirtine: RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation | aminopyridine | |
quinapril | quinapril : A member of the class of isoquinolines that is (3S)-2-L-alanyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid in which the alpha-amino group of the alanyl residue has been substituted by a 1-ethoxycarbonyl-4-phenylbutan-2-yl group (the all-S isomer). A prodrug for quinaprilat (by hydrolysis of the ethyl ester to the corresponding carboxylic acid), it is used as an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE inhibitor) used (generally as the hydrochloride salt) for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure. Quinapril: A tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative and ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING ENZYME inhibitor that is used in the treatment of HYPERTENSION and HEART FAILURE. | dicarboxylic acid monoester; ethyl ester; isoquinolines; tertiary carboxamide | antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor; prodrug |
zileuton | 1-benzothiophenes; ureas | anti-asthmatic drug; EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inhibitor; leukotriene antagonist; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug | |
enalkiren | peptide | ||
topotecan hydrochloride | |||
l 697639 | L 697639: structure given in first source | ||
irinotecan | carbamate ester; delta-lactone; N-acylpiperidine; pyranoindolizinoquinoline; ring assembly; tertiary alcohol; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; prodrug | |
atevirdine | atevirdine: inhibits replication of HIV-1; U 87201E is the methanesulfonate salt | ||
tiludronic acid | tiludronic acid: a bone resorption inhibitor; an antihypercalcemic agent; used in the tratment of Paget's disease; used in the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis; structure given in first source | organochlorine compound | |
fosinoprilat | fosinoprilat : A phosphinic acid-containing N-acyl derivative of (4S)-cyclohexyl-L-proline. An inhibitor of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), it is used as the phosphinate ester pro-drug fosinopril for treatment of hypertension and chronic heart failure. fosinoprilat: active phosphinic acid metabolite of prodrug fosenopril, which is activated by esterases in vivo; structure given in first source; binds zinc with phosphinic acid group | L-proline derivative; phosphinic acids | antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor |
verapamil hydrochloride | verapamil hydrochloride : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of dexverapamil hydrochloride and (S)-verapamil hydrochloride. | ||
efavirenz | efavirenz : 1,4-Dihydro-2H-3,1-benzoxazin-2-one substituted at the 4 position by cyclopropylethynyl and trifluoromethyl groups (S configuration) and at the 6 position by chlorine. A non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity against HIV, it is used with other antiretrovirals for combination therapy of HIV infection. efavirenz: HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor | acetylenic compound; benzoxazine; cyclopropanes; organochlorine compound; organofluorine compound | antiviral drug; HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor |
nelfinavir | nelfinavir : An aryl sulfide that is used (as its mesylate salt) for treatment of HIV and also exhibits some anticancer properties. Nelfinavir: A potent HIV protease inhibitor. It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children. | aryl sulfide; benzamides; organic heterobicyclic compound; phenols; secondary alcohol; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; HIV protease inhibitor |
ursolic acid | hydroxy monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid | geroprotector; plant metabolite | |
nsc 624231 | 2'-nitrophenylphenylsulfone: inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase; structure given in first source | ||
1-((2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl)-6-(phenylthio)thymine | 1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(phenylsulfanyl)thymine : A pyrimidone that is thymine which is substituted at positions 1 and 6 by a (2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl group and a phenylsulfanyl group, respectively. | aryl sulfide; primary alcohol; pyrimidone | antiviral drug; HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor |
l 693593 | L 693593: structure given in first source | ||
l-697661 | L-697661: HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor | ||
emivirine | emivirine : A pyrimidone that is uracil which is substituted at positions 1, 5 and 6 by ethoxymethyl, isopropyl, and benzyl groups, respectively. A non-nucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, emivirine was an unsuccessful experimental agent for the treatment of HIV. emivirine: a non-nucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase | pyrimidone | antiviral drug; HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor |
amprenavir | carbamate ester; sulfonamide; tetrahydrofuryl ester | antiviral drug; HIV protease inhibitor | |
allicin | botanical anti-fungal agent; sulfoxide | antibacterial agent | |
epigallocatechin gallate | (-)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate : A gallate ester obtained by the formal condensation of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of (-)-epigallocatechin. epigallocatechin gallate: a steroid 5alpha-reductase inhibitor and antimutagen in green tea (Camellia sinensis) | flavans; gallate ester; polyphenol | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; geroprotector; Hsp90 inhibitor; neuroprotective agent; plant metabolite |
gallocatechol | (+)-gallocatechin : A gallocatechin that has (2R,3S)-configuration. It is found in green tea and bananas. gallocatechin : A catechin that is a flavan substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 3', 4', 5, 5' and 7 (the trans isomer). It is isolated from Acacia mearnsii. gallocatechol: structure give in first source; RN given for (trans-(+-))-omer; inhibits DNA-dependent DNA & RNA polymerases | gallocatechin | antioxidant; metabolite; radical scavenger |
xanthotoxol | 8-hydroxyfurocoumarin : A furanocoumarin which bears a hydroxy group at position 8. | 8-hydroxyfurocoumarin | |
xanthyletine | xanthyletine: structure | coumarins | |
1,2,3,4,6-pentakis-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose | 1,2,3,4,6-pentakis-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose : A galloyl-beta-D-glucose compound having five galloyl groups in the 1-, 2-, 3-, 4- and 6-positions. pentagalloylglucose: pentahydroxy gallic acid ester of glucose; a phytogenic antineoplastic agent and antibacterial agent | gallate ester; galloyl beta-D-glucose | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; geroprotector; hepatoprotective agent; plant metabolite; radiation protective agent; radical scavenger |
secoisolariciresinol | (-)-secoisolariciresinol : An enantiomer of secoisolariciresinol having (-)-(2R,3R)-configuration. secoisolariciresinol : A lignan that is butane-1,4-diol in which the 2 and 3 positions are substituted by 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl groups secoisolariciresinol: RN given refers to ((R-(R*,R*))-isomer); RN for cpd without isomeric designation not available 8/89; precursor of lignans found in human urine; structure given in first source | secoisolariciresinol | antidepressant; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite |
sulconazole, mononitrate, (+-)-isomer | conazole antifungal drug; imidazole antifungal drug; organic nitrate salt | ||
aloxistatin | aloxistatin : An L-leucine derivative that is the amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of (2S,3S)-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)oxirane-2-carboxylic acid with the amino group of N-(3-methylbutyl)-L-leucinamide. aloxistatin: a membrane-permeable cysteine protease inhibitor | epoxide; ethyl ester; L-leucine derivative; monocarboxylic acid amide | anticoronaviral agent; cathepsin B inhibitor |
midesteine | midesteine: a cyclic thiolic neutrophil elastase inhibitor | ||
telmisartan | telmisartan : A member of the class of benzimidazoles used widely in the treatment of hypertension. Telmisartan: A biphenyl compound and benzimidazole derivative that acts as an angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist. It is used in the management of HYPERTENSION. | benzimidazoles; biphenyls; carboxybiphenyl | angiotensin receptor antagonist; antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
trifluoperazine hydrochloride | hydrochloride | ||
toxoflavin | toxoflavin : A pyrimidotriazine that is 1,6-dimethyl-1,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine with oxo groups at positions 5 and 7. toxoflavin: azapteridine antibiotic; structure | carbonyl compound; pyrimidotriazine | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; bacterial metabolite; toxin; virulence factor; Wnt signalling inhibitor |
xanthoxyline | xanthoxyline: isolated from Sebastiania schottiana (Euphorbiaceae); structure given in first source; also present in Xanthoxylum, Rutaceae, Artemisia and other plants | carboxylic ester | |
5,5'-methylenedisalicylic acid | 5,5'-methylenedisalicylic acid: inhibits attachment of ribosomes to microsomal membranes; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure in first source & Merck Index, 9th ed, #5934 | ||
4-fluorobenzylamine | |||
fluphenazine hydrochloride | phenothiazines | anticoronaviral agent | |
4,4,4-trifluoro-1-phenyl-1,3-butanedione | 4,4,4-trifluoro-1-phenyl-1,3-butanedione: can trap reactive metabolites of carcinogens | ||
5-fluoroindole | fluoroindole | ||
isopimpinellin | isopimpinellin: from Ruta graveolens & Heracleum lanatum; structure | psoralens | |
isoimperatorin | isoimperatorin : A member of the class of psoralens that is psoralen substituted by a prenyloxy group at position 5. Isolated from Angelica dahurica and Angelica koreana, it acts as a acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. isoimperatorin: tumor necrosis factor antagonist isolated from Glehniae root | psoralens | EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; metabolite |
seselin | seselin: structure in first source | coumarins | metabolite |
2,3-trimethylene-4-quinazolone | 2,3-trimethylene-4-quinazolone: structure in first source | quinazolines | |
2,6-dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone | 2,6-dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone: structure given in first source | ||
beta-tetralone | |||
n-acetyltyrosine | N-acetyl-L-tyrosine : An N-acetyltyrosine in which the chiral centre has L configuration. | N-acetyltyrosine; N-acyl-L-tyrosine | biomarker; EC 2.1.1.4 (acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase) inhibitor; human urinary metabolite |
suberosin | suberosin : A member of the class of coumarins in which the coumarin ring is substituted at positions 6 and 7 by a 3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl group and a methoxy group, respectively. A natural product found in Citropsis articulata. suberosin: has anti-inflammatory activity | aromatic ether; coumarins | anticoagulant; plant metabolite |
miconazole nitrate | miconazole nitrate : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-miconazole nitrate. An antifungal used for the treatment of athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. It inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, a critical component of fungal cell membranes. | ||
econazole nitrate | econazole nitrate : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-econazole nitrate. Used to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. | ||
zoledronic acid | zoledronic acid : An imidazole compound having a 2,2-bis(phosphono)-2-hydroxyethane-1-yl substituent at the 1-position. Zoledronic Acid: An imidobisphosphonate inhibitor of BONE RESORPTION that is used for the treatment of malignancy-related HYPERCALCEMIA; OSTEITIS DEFORMANS; and OSTEOPOROSIS. | 1,1-bis(phosphonic acid); imidazoles | bone density conservation agent |
plasmenylserine | O-phospho-L-serine : The L-enantiomer of O-phosphoserine. O-phosphoserine : A serine derivative that is serine substituted at the oxygen atom by a phosphono group. plasmenylserine: RN given refers to (L)-isomer | O-phosphoserine | EC 1.4.7.1 [glutamate synthase (ferredoxin)] inhibitor; EC 2.5.1.49 (O-acetylhomoserine aminocarboxypropyltransferase) inhibitor; EC 4.3.1.10 (serine-sulfate ammonia-lyase) inhibitor; Escherichia coli metabolite; human metabolite; mouse metabolite; Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite |
piloty's acid | Piloty's acid: structure in first source | sulfonamide | |
carbobenzoxyphenylalanine | carbobenzoxyphenylalanine: RN given refers to (L-Phe)-isomer | ||
aminoquinuride | |||
rentiapril | rentiapril: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | ||
libenzapril | libenzapril: structure given in first source | dipeptide | |
masoprocol | masoprocol : The meso-form of nordihydroguaiaretic acid. An antioxidant found in the creosote bush, Larrea divaricata, it is a potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. It also inhibits (though to a lesser extent) formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase. Masoprocol: A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. The compound also inhibits formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase to a lesser extent. It also serves as an antioxidant in fats and oils. | nordihydroguaiaretic acid | antineoplastic agent; hypoglycemic agent; lipoxygenase inhibitor; metabolite |
aceclofenac | amino acid; carboxylic ester; dichlorobenzene; monocarboxylic acid; secondary amino compound | EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug | |
fluphenacur | fluphenacur: RN given refers to parent cpd | aromatic ether; benzoylurea insecticide; dichlorobenzene; N-acylurea; organofluorine compound | |
ubenimex | ubenimex: growth inhibitor | ||
gallocatechol | (-)-epigallocatechin : A flavan-3,3',4',5,5',7-hexol having (2R,3R)-configuration. | catechin; flavan-3,3',4',5,5',7-hexol | antioxidant; food component; plant metabolite |
u 88204 | U 88204: structure given in first source | ||
nonoxynol-9 | tergitol NP-9 : A tergitol polymer consisting of nonylbenzene with a nine-membered poly(ethylene glycol) moiety attached at position 4. | tergitol | contraceptive drug; nonionic surfactant |
leupeptin | aldehyde; tripeptide | bacterial metabolite; calpain inhibitor; cathepsin B inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.4 (trypsin) inhibitor; serine protease inhibitor | |
carbobenzoxyvalylphenylalanine aldehyde | Z-Val-Phe-H : A dipeptide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-valine with the amino group of L-phenylalanine aldehyde. It is a potent cell-permeable inhibitor of calpain I and II, and is also a gamma-secretase inhibitor. | aldehyde; carbamate ester; dipeptide | antileishmanial agent; apoptosis inhibitor; EC 3.4.22.52 (calpain-1) inhibitor; EC 3.4.22.53 (calpain-2) inhibitor; EC 3.4.23.46 (memapsin 2) inhibitor |
2,2'-((3,3'-dimethoxy(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diyl)diimino)bis-benzoic acid | 2,2'-((3,3'-dimethoxy(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diyl)diimino)bis-benzoic acid: structure given in first source | ||
beta-thujaplicinol | beta-thujaplicinol: inhibits ribonuclease H activity of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase; structure in first source | ||
vexibinol | sophoraflavanone G : A tetrahydroxyflavanone having a structure of naringenin bearing an additional hydroxyl substituent at position 2' as well as a (2R)-5-methyl-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)hex-4-en-1-yl (lavandulyl) substituent at position 8'. vexibinol: flavanol from Sophora; structure in first source; RN given refers to (S-(R*,S*))-isomer | (2S)-flavan-4-one; 4'-hydroxyflavanones; tetrahydroxyflavanone | antimalarial; antimicrobial agent; antioxidant; plant metabolite |
(-)-catechin | (-)-catechin : The (-)-enantiomer of catechin. | catechin | metabolite |
heraclenol | heraclenol: isolated from the herb Huanghuaren | ||
calpeptin | amino acid amide | ||
bromosuccinic acid | bromosuccinic acid : A dicarboxylic acid that is succinic acid substituted at position 2 by a bromine atom. bromosuccinic acid: RN given refers to undesignated isomer | 2-bromocarboxylic acid; dicarboxylic acid | |
corilagin | corilagin : An ellagitannin with a hexahydroxydiphenoyl group bridging over the 3-O and 6-O of the glucose core. corilagin: isolated from Geranii herba | ellagitannin; gallate ester | antihypertensive agent; antioxidant; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
stictic acid | stictic acid: antioxidant from lichen, Usnea articulata; structure in first source | aromatic ether | |
Pyrrolidine-1-carbonitrile | pyrrolidines | ||
1-aminoisoquinoline | |||
pramoxine hydrochloride | aromatic ether | ||
atovaquone | atovaquone : A naphthoquinone compound having a 4-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl group at the 2-position and a hydroxy substituent at the 3-position. Atovaquone: A hydroxynaphthoquinone that has antimicrobial activity and is being used in antimalarial protocols. | hydroxy-1,2-naphthoquinone | |
iodophthalein | |||
4-methoxybenzylamine | 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)methanamine : An aralkylamino compound that is benzylamine substituted by a methoxy group at the para position. | aralkylamino compound; aromatic ether; primary amino compound | |
1-benzylpiperazine | 1-benzylpiperazine : A tertiary amino compound that is piperazine substituted by a benzyl group at position 1. It is a serotonergic agonist used as a recreational drug. 1-benzylpiperazine: possesses psychomotor stimulant activity similar to dextroamphetamine; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | N-alkylpiperazine | environmental contaminant; psychotropic drug; serotonergic agonist; xenobiotic |
rivastigmine | carbamate ester; tertiary amino compound | cholinergic drug; EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor; neuroprotective agent | |
benzamidine hydrochloride | |||
1,8-diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-ene | |||
leucyl-alanine | Leu-Ala : A dipeptide composed of L-leucine and L-alanine joined by a peptide linkage. | dipeptide | metabolite |
tert-butyloxycarbonyltryptophan | tert-butyloxycarbonyltryptophan: RN given refers to (L)-isomer | indolyl carboxylic acid | |
alanylproline | alanylproline: RN given refers to all (L)-isomer | dipeptide; dipeptide zwitterion | metabolite |
5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-sulfonamide | 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-sulfonamide: structure in first source | ||
5-chloroindole | 5-chloroindole: a positive allosteric modulator of the 5-HT3 receptor | ||
5-Chloro-1H-indole-2,3-dione | indoles | anticoronaviral agent | |
5-iodoisatin | 5-iodoisatin: structure in first source | indoles | anticoronaviral agent |
moexipril | peptide | ||
prochlorperazine edisylate salt | |||
glycyltryptophan | Gly-Trp : A dipeptide formed from glycine and L-tryptophan residues. glycyltryptophan: RN given refers to (L)-isomer | dipeptide | metabolite |
columbianetin, (s)-isomer | (S)-columbianetin : The (S)-(+)-enantiomer of columbianetin. | columbianetin | |
7-amino-4-methylcoumarin | 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin: RN given refers to parent cpd | 7-aminocoumarins | fluorochrome |
zofenopril | zofenopril : A proline derivative that is 4-(phenylsulfanyl)-L-proline in which the amine proton is replaced by a (2S)-3-(benzoylsulfanyl)-2-methylpropanoyl group. A prodrug for zofenoprilat. zofenopril: structure given in first source; SQ 26900 refers to K salt & SQ 26991 to Ca salt | aryl sulfide; L-proline derivative; N-acyl-L-amino acid; thioester | anticonvulsant; apoptosis inhibitor; cardioprotective agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor; prodrug; vasodilator agent |
glycyltyrosine | Gly-Tyr : A dipeptide composed of glycine and L-tyrosine joined by a peptide linkage. | dipeptide | metabolite |
glycylleucine | Gly-Leu : A dipeptide composed of glycine and L-leucine joined by a peptide linkage. | dipeptide; dipeptide zwitterion | metabolite |
alanyltyrosine | Ala-Tyr : A dipeptide composed of L-alanine and L-tyrosine joined by a peptide linkage. alanyltyrosine: tyrosine source; RN given refers to (L)-isomer | dipeptide | metabolite |
glycyl-l-phenylalanine | Gly-Phe : A dipeptide formed from glycine and L-phenylalanine residues. glycylphenylalanine: RN given refers to (DL)-isomer | dipeptide; dipeptide zwitterion | human metabolite; metabolite |
phenylisopropyladenosine | aromatic amine; benzenes; hydrocarbyladenosine; purine nucleoside; secondary amino compound | adenosine A1 receptor agonist; neuroprotective agent | |
coumarin 7 | coumarin 7: structure in first source | ||
harmol hydrochloride | |||
osajin | osajin: from Maclura pomifera | isoflavanones | |
alanylphenylalanine | alanylphenylalanine: RN given refers to (L-Ala-L-PheAla)-isomer | dipeptide | metabolite |
tryptophylglycine | Trp-Gly : A dipeptide formed from L-tryptophan and glycine residues. | dipeptide | metabolite |
quercetin 5,7,3',4'-tetramethyl ether | quercetin 5,7,3',4'-tetramethyl ether : A tetramethoxyflavone that is the 5,7,3',4'-tetramethy-derivative of quercetin. | flavonols; tetramethoxyflavone | plant metabolite |
10-hydroxycamptothecin | pyranoindolizinoquinoline | ||
glycylaspartic acid | glycylaspartic acid: RN given refers to (L)-isomer | dipeptide | metabolite |
1-(aminoethyl)phosphonic acid | 1-(aminoethyl)phosphonic acid: structure given in first source | phosphonoacetic acid | |
1-amino-2-phenylethylphosphonic acid | 1-amino-2-phenylethylphosphonic acid: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation: structure given in first source | ||
5-benzyloxytryptophan | |||
phellopterin | phellopterin: a naturally occurring furanocoumarin found in roots of Angelica dahurica; structure in first source | psoralens | |
n-glycylglutamic acid | Gly-Glu : A dipeptide formed from glycyl and L-glutamic acid residues. N-glycylglutamic acid: RN given refers to (L)-isomer | dipeptide | metabolite |
zpck | ZPCK: alkylates histidine residue at active center of bovine chymotrypsin | ||
4-methoxydalbergione | 4-methoxydalbergione: causes dermititis; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | ||
n-benzyloxycarbonylphenylalanyl-valine | |||
7-amino-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin | coumarin 151: structure in first source | 7-aminocoumarins | fluorochrome |
benzyloxycarbonyltryptophan | benzyloxycarbonyltryptophan: receptor antagonist for peptides from gastrin family; RN given refers to (L)-isomer | ||
histidylglycine | His-Gly : A dipeptide formed from L-histidine and glycine residues. histidylglycine: RN given refers to all (L)-isomer | dipeptide | metabolite |
6-(6-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-7-furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyranone | isoflavonoid | ||
alexidine dihydrchloride | |||
sivelestat | sivelestat: inhibitor of neutrophil elastase; structure given in first source | N-acylglycine; pivalate ester | |
arginyl-glycyl-aspartyl-serine | arginyl-glycyl-aspartyl-serine: corresponds to cell attachment site of fibronectin; located near carboxyl-terminal region of alpha-chain of fibrinogen; inhibits platelet aggregation & fibrinogen binding to activated platelets | ||
perindopril | perindopril : An alpha-amino acid ester that is the ethyl ester of N-{(2S)-1-[(2S,3aS,7aS)-2-carboxyoctahydro-1H-indol-1-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl}-L-norvaline Perindopril: An angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. It is used in patients with hypertension and heart failure. | alpha-amino acid ester; dicarboxylic acid monoester; ethyl ester; organic heterobicyclic compound | antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor |
epicatechin gallate | (-)-epicatechin-3-O-gallate : A gallate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of epicatechin. A natural product found in Parapiptadenia rigida. epicatechin gallate: a steroid 5alpha-reductase inhibitor; RN given refers to the (cis)-isomer; structure given in first source; isolated from green tea | catechin; gallate ester; polyphenol | EC 3.2.1.1 (alpha-amylase) inhibitor; EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor; metabolite |
quinaprilat | quinaprilat : A dicarboxylic acid resulting from the hydrolysis of the ethyl ester group of quinapril to give the corresponding dicarboxylic acid. The active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE inhibitor) of the prodrug quinapril. quinaprilat: metabolite of quinapril | dicarboxylic acid; isoquinolines; tertiary carboxamide | antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor; vasodilator agent |
tesmilifene | diarylmethane | ||
liquiritigenin | 4',7-dihydroxyflavanone : A dihydroxyflavanone in which the two hydroxy substituents are located at positions 4' and 7. liquiritigenin : A dihydroxyflavanone compound having the two hydroxy substituents at the 4'- and 7-positions. Isolated from the root of Glycyrrhizae uralensis, it is a selective agonist for oestrogen receptor beta. liquiritigenin: structure given in first source; isolated from Pterocarpus marsupium | 4',7-dihydroxyflavanone | hormone agonist; plant metabolite |
benzoylphenylalanyl-alanyl-proline | benzoylphenylalanyl-alanyl-proline: synthetic angiotensin converting enzyme substrate | ||
way 100135 | WAY 100135: a selective antagonist at presynaptic & postsynaptic 5-HT(1A) receptors; structure given in first source | piperazines | |
marimastat | marimastat : A secondary carboxamide resulting from the foraml condensation of the carboxy group of (2R)-2-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]-4-methylpentanoic acid with the alpha-amino group of N,3-dimethyl-L-valinamide. marimastat: a matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor active in patients with advanced carcinoma of the pancreas, prostate, or ovary | hydroxamic acid; secondary carboxamide | antineoplastic agent; matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor |
l 658758 | L 658758: structure & chemical name given in UD | ||
1-(2',6'-difluorophenyl)-1h,3h-thiazolo(3,4-a)benzimidazole | 1-(2',6'-difluorophenyl)-1H,3H-thiazolo(3,4-a)benzimidazole: anti-HIV agent; a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor; structure given in first source | ||
5-amidinoindole | |||
celastrol | monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid | anti-inflammatory drug; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; Hsp90 inhibitor; metabolite | |
gefitinib | aromatic ether; monochlorobenzenes; monofluorobenzenes; morpholines; quinazolines; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist | |
n-(n-(3-carboxyoxirane-2-carbonyl)leucyl)isoamylamine | N-(N-(3-carboxyoxirane-2-carbonyl)leucyl)isoamylamine: inhibits calcium-activated neutral protease; see also record for E-64; RN given refers to (2-S-(2alpha,3beta)(R*)-isomer) | leucine derivative | |
n(6)-(3-iodobenzyl)-5'-n-methylcarboxamidoadenosine | 3-iodobenzyl-5'-N-methylcarboxamidoadenosine : A derivative of adenosine in which the 5'-hydroxymethyl group is replaced by N-ethylcarboxamido and one of the hydrogens of the exocyclic amino function is substituted by a 3-iodobenzyl group. N(6)-(3-iodobenzyl)-5'-N-methylcarboxamidoadenosine: structure given in first source; a selective A(3) adenosine receptor agonist | adenosines; monocarboxylic acid amide; organoiodine compound | adenosine A3 receptor agonist |
sq 28603 | SQ 28603: a selective neutral endopeptidase inhibitor | ||
glycylglutamine | glycylglutamine: inhibitory neuropeptide derived from beta-endorphin; RN given refers to (L)-isomer | dipeptide; dipeptide zwitterion | metabolite; protective agent |
kelatorphan | kelatorphan: inhibitor of enkephalin metabolism; structure given in first source | ||
e 64 | E 64: cysteine protease inhibitor of microbial origin, which inhibits cathepsin B (EC 3.4.22.1) and cathepsin L (EC 3.4.22.-) | dicarboxylic acid monoamide; epoxy monocarboxylic acid; guanidines; L-leucine derivative; zwitterion | antimalarial; antiparasitic agent; protease inhibitor |
n-carbobenzoxyglycyl-prolyl-4-methylcoumarinyl amide | N-carbobenzoxyglycyl-prolyl-4-methylcoumarinyl amide: fluorogenic substrate for post-proline cleaving enzyme | ||
tertiary-butyloxycarbonyl-phenylalanyl-seryl-arginyl-4-methylcoumarin-7-amide | |||
furamidine | furamidine: RN given refers to parent cpd; WR 199385 refers to di-HCl; pafuramidine is a prodrug of this | ||
methotrexate | dicarboxylic acid; monocarboxylic acid amide; pteridines | abortifacient; antimetabolite; antineoplastic agent; antirheumatic drug; dermatologic drug; DNA synthesis inhibitor; EC 1.5.1.3 (dihydrofolate reductase) inhibitor; immunosuppressive agent | |
n-(2-isobutyl-3-(n'-hydroxycarbonylamido)propanoyl)-o-methyltyrosinemethylamide | N-(2-isobutyl-3-(N'-hydroxycarbonylamido)propanoyl)-O-methyltyrosinemethylamide: RN given refers to the (S-(R*,S*))-isomer | ||
4-methyoxybenzoyl-n-glycine | N-acylglycine | ||
l 659286 | L 659286: structure given in first source; RN given from Toxlit 6/89 | ||
foy 251 | 4-(4-guanidinobenzoyloxy)phenylacetic acid: RN given refers to monomethanesulfonate | ||
phlorofucofuroeckol a | phlorofucofuroeckol A: phlorotannin from Ecklonia kurome; structure given in first source | ||
2-(4-morpholinyl)-4h-1-benzopyran-4-one | 2-(4-morpholinyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one: an aminochromone; exhibits both antiproliferative and antichemotactic activity in vitro | ||
n-(3-ethoxycarbonyloxirane-2-carbonyl)-isoleucyl-proline | |||
l 696040 | L 696040: structure given in first source | ||
ilomastat | CS 610: matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor; structure in first source ilomastat : An N-acyl-amino acid obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of (2R)-2-[2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]-4-methylpentanoic acid with the amino group of N-methyl-L-tryptophanamide. A cell permeable broad-spectrum matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor | hydroxamic acid; L-tryptophan derivative; N-acyl-amino acid | anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 3.4.24.24 (gelatinase A) inhibitor; neuroprotective agent |
omega-n-methylarginine | N(omega)-methyl-L-arginine : A L-arginine derivative with a N(omega)-methyl substituent. omega-N-Methylarginine: A competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide synthetase. | amino acid zwitterion; arginine derivative; guanidines; L-arginine derivative; non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid | |
isoteolin | isoteolin: mixture of isomers isoboldine (RN 3019-51-0) & bracteoline (RN 25651-04-1) | aporphine alkaloid | |
3-(mercaptomethyl)-2-oxo-1-piperidineacetic acid | |||
retrothiorphan | retrothiorphan: RETRO-THIORPHAN was an EN to THIORPHAN 1989-93 | ||
h 142 | H 142: decapeptide inhibitor of human renin; RN given refers to all L-isomer | ||
3-benzyl-6-chloro-2-pyrone | 3-benzyl-6-chloro-2-pyrone: structure given in first source | ||
a 58365a | A 58365A: from Streptomyces chromofuscus; structure given in second source | ||
proline | proline : An alpha-amino acid that is pyrrolidine bearing a carboxy substituent at position 2. Proline: A non-essential amino acid that is synthesized from GLUTAMIC ACID. It is an essential component of COLLAGEN and is important for proper functioning of joints and tendons. | amino acid zwitterion; glutamine family amino acid; L-alpha-amino acid; proline; proteinogenic amino acid | algal metabolite; compatible osmolytes; Escherichia coli metabolite; micronutrient; mouse metabolite; nutraceutical; Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite |
harmalol hydrochloride | |||
eckol | eckol : A phlorotannin that is oxanthrene-1,3,6,8-tetrol substituted by a 3,5-dihydroxyphenoxy moiety at position 4. Isolated from the marine brown alga, Ecklonia cava, it exhibits antioxidant activity. eckol: structure given in first source; isolated from brown alga Ecklonia kurome Okamura; inhibitor of alpha 2-antiplasmin | phlorotannin | antioxidant; metabolite |
perifosine | ammonium betaine; phospholipid | EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor | |
phenylalanylarginine | Phe-Arg : A dipeptide composed of L-phenylalanine and L-arginine joined by a peptide linkage. phenylalanylarginine: RN given refers to all (L)-isomer | dipeptide | metabolite |
alanine-4-nitroanilide | alanine-4-nitroanilide: substrate for aminopeptidase M | ||
aspartylglycine | Asp-Gly : A dipeptide composed of L-aspartic acid and glycine joined by a peptide linkage. | dipeptide | metabolite |
pralnacasan | pralnacasan: NSAID, ICE inhibitor & metastasis inhibitor; RN & structure in first source | ||
l 738167 | L 738167: structure in first source | ||
dmp 450 | DMP 450: structure in first source | ||
gw420867x | GW420867X: structure in first source | ||
compound 20 | |||
naproxen | naproxen : A methoxynaphthalene that is 2-methoxynaphthalene substituted by a carboxy ethyl group at position 6. Naproxen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug commonly used for the reduction of pain, fever, inflammation and stiffness caused by conditions such as osteoarthritis, kidney stones, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, ankylosing spondylitis, menstrual cramps, tendinitis, bursitis, and for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. It works by inhibiting both the COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes. Naproxen: An anti-inflammatory agent with analgesic and antipyretic properties. Both the acid and its sodium salt are used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other rheumatic or musculoskeletal disorders, dysmenorrhea, and acute gout. | methoxynaphthalene; monocarboxylic acid | antipyretic; cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor; drug allergen; environmental contaminant; gout suppressant; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug; xenobiotic |
bila 2157 bs | BILA 2157 BS: renin inhibitor; RN given for (1S-(1R*(S*),2S*,3R*))-isomer; structure in first source | ||
alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid | |||
bb3497 | BB3497: peptide deformylase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
1-hydroxy-2-methylanthraquinone | 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-9,10-anthraquinone : A member of the class of hydroxyanthraquinones that is anthracene-9,10-dione substituted by a hydroxy group at position 1 and a methyl group at position 2. It has been isolated from the roots of Rubia yunnanensis. 1-hydroxy-2-methylanthraquinone: from root of Prismatomeris tetrandra | monohydroxyanthraquinone | plant metabolite |
pyrrolidino-benzylphenoxyethanamine | |||
isoindigotin | isoindigotin: used in treatment of chronic granulocytic leukemia; structure given in first source | ||
serine o-sulfate | L-serine O-sulfate : A non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid that is the O-sulfo derivative of L-serine. serine O-sulfate: RN given refers to (L)-isomer | L-serine derivative; non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid; O-sulfoamino acid | |
2-phenyl-1,2-benzisothiazol-3-(2h)-one | 2-phenyl-1,2-benzisothiazol-3-(2H)-one: structure given in first source; sulfur analog of ebselen | ||
n-valyltryptophan | N-valyltryptophan: RN given refers to (L)-isomer | peptide | |
procyanidin C1 | procyanidin C1 : A proanthocyanidin consisting of three (-)-epicatechin units joined by two successive (4beta->8)-linkages. procyanidin trimer C1: a flavonoid found in multiple plant sources including grape, apple, and cacao, which has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties | hydroxyflavan; polyphenol; proanthocyanidin | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; EC 1.17.3.2 (xanthine oxidase) inhibitor; EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor; lipoxygenase inhibitor; metabolite |
sb 203580 | imidazoles; monofluorobenzenes; pyridines; sulfoxide | EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector; Hsp90 inhibitor; neuroprotective agent | |
l 694,458 | DMP 777: structure given in first source | ||
jtp 4819 | JTP 4819: a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor; structure given in first source | ||
chrysene-1,4-dione | phenanthrenes | ||
(+)-epicatechin | (+)-epicatechin : A catechin that is flavan carrying five hydroxy substituents at positions 3, 3', 4', 5 and 7 (the 2S,3S-stereoisomer). | catechin; polyphenol | cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; plant metabolite |
melagatran | azetidines; carboxamidine; dicarboxylic acid monoamide; non-proteinogenic alpha-amino acid; secondary amino compound | anticoagulant; EC 3.4.21.5 (thrombin) inhibitor; serine protease inhibitor | |
ak 295 | AK 295: a dipeptide alpha-ketoamide calpain inhibitor | ||
dihydroresveratrol | dihydroresveratrol : A stilbenol that is 1,1'-ethane-1,2-diyldibenzene with hydroxy groups at positions 1, 3 and 4'. dihydroresveratrol: structure in first source | stilbenol | plant metabolite; xenobiotic metabolite |
pefabloc | |||
isospaglumic acid | Ac-Asp-Glu : A dipeptide composed of N-acetyl-L-aspartic acid and L-glutamic acid joined by a peptide linkage. isospaglumic acid: mediator in the sensitivity of animals to hyperbaric oxygenation; Naaxia is the tradename; apparently can have both a neuroprotective and a neurotoxic effect | dipeptide | human metabolite |
histidylleucine | His-Leu : A dipeptide formed from L-histidine and L-leucine residues. | dipeptide; dipeptide zwitterion | metabolite |
ceronapril | ceronapril: structure given in first source; RN given for (S)-isomer | N-acyl-amino acid | |
l 734005 | 5-chloro-3-phenylthioindole-2-carboxamide: structure given in first source; an inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase | ||
succinylproline | N-acyl-amino acid | ||
sq 14,603 | 2-benzyl-3-mercaptopropanoic acid: structure; carboxypeptidase inhibitor | ||
3-((benzyl)(methylaminocarbonyl)methylaminocarbonyl)n-hydroxy-5-methylhexanamide | 3-((benzyl)(methylaminocarbonyl)methylaminocarbonyl)N-hydroxy-5-methylhexanamide: structure in first source | ||
7-amino-3-(2-bromoethoxy)-4-chloroisocoumarin | 7-amino-3-(2-bromoethoxy)-4-chloroisocoumarin: RN & structure given in first source | ||
benfluorex hydrochloride | |||
(-)-gallocatechin gallate | (-)-gallocatechin gallate : A gallate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of (-)-gallocatechin. A natural product found in found in green tea. | catechin; gallate ester; polyphenol | antineoplastic agent; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; human xenobiotic metabolite; plant metabolite |
dabigatran | dabigatran : An aromatic amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 2-{[(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)amino]methyl}-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboxylic acid with the secondary amoino group of N-pyridin-2-yl-beta-alanine. The active metabolite of the prodrug dabigatran etexilate, it acts as an anticoagulant which is used for the prevention of stroke and systemic embolism. Dabigatran: A THROMBIN inhibitor which acts by binding and blocking thrombogenic activity and the prevention of thrombus formation. It is used to reduce the risk of stroke and systemic EMBOLISM in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. | aromatic amide; benzimidazoles; beta-alanine derivative; carboxamidine; pyridines | anticoagulant; EC 1.10.99.2 [ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.5 (thrombin) inhibitor |
ono 6818 | ONO 6818: structure in first source | ||
n-phenylacrylamide | N-phenylacrylamide: structure in first source | ||
2-(4-aminophenyl)benzothiazole | 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzothiazole: an agent with selective profile of in vitro anti-tumour activity; structure in first source | ||
(R)-Roemerine | isoquinoline alkaloid | ||
vincaleukoblastine | acetate ester; indole alkaloid fundamental parent; methyl ester; organic heteropentacyclic compound; organic heterotetracyclic compound; tertiary alcohol; tertiary amino compound; vinca alkaloid | antineoplastic agent; immunosuppressive agent; microtubule-destabilising agent; plant metabolite | |
raubasine | |||
nsc 95397 | 1,4-naphthoquinones | ||
2-(3-nitrophenyl)-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one | benzoxazine | ||
a-130a | |||
hematoxylin | haematoxylin | ||
4-amino-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylthio)-5-thiazolecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
3-amino-4,6-dimethyl-2-thieno[2,3-b]pyridinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | thienopyridine | ||
marmesin | marmesin: RN given refers to (S)-isomer; nodakenetin is the (R)-isomer | marmesin | |
medicarpin | (-)-medicarpin : The (-)-enantiomer of medicarpin. | medicarpin | plant metabolite |
latifolin | latifolin: structure in first source | ||
2-benzyloxybenzaldehyde | |||
4-(2-Amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)phenol | phenols | ||
1,3(2h,4h)-isoquinolinedione | 1,3(2H,4H)-isoquinolinedione: structure in first source | ||
5-demethylnobiletin | 5-demethylnobiletin: antineoplastic from Citrus plants; structure in first source | ether; flavonoids | |
nsc 663284 | NSC 663284: structure in first source | quinolone | |
bortezomib | amino acid amide; L-phenylalanine derivative; pyrazines | antineoplastic agent; antiprotozoal drug; protease inhibitor; proteasome inhibitor | |
ritonavir | ritonavir : An L-valine derivative that is L-valinamide in which alpha-amino group has been acylated by a [(2-isopropyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methyl]methylcarbamoyl group and in which a hydrogen of the carboxamide amino group has been replaced by a (2R,4S,5S)-4-hydroxy-1,6-diphenyl-5-{[(1,3-thiazol-5-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino}hexan-2-yl group. A CYP3A inhibitor and antiretroviral drug from the protease inhibitor class used to treat HIV infection and AIDS, it is often used as a fixed-dose combination with another protease inhibitor, lopinavir. Also used in combination with dasabuvir sodium hydrate, ombitasvir and paritaprevir (under the trade name Viekira Pak) for treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1 infection as well as cirrhosis of the liver. Ritonavir: An HIV protease inhibitor that works by interfering with the reproductive cycle of HIV. It also inhibits CYTOCHROME P-450 CYP3A. | 1,3-thiazoles; carbamate ester; carboxamide; L-valine derivative; ureas | antiviral drug; environmental contaminant; HIV protease inhibitor; xenobiotic |
adam ii | ADAM II: an alkenyldiarylmethane compound; structure in first source | ||
5-amino-8-hydroxyquinoline | 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinoline: structure in first source | ||
nsc354961 | |||
bradykinin | oligopeptide | human blood serum metabolite; vasodilator agent | |
naringenin | (S)-naringenin : The (S)-enantiomer of naringenin. | (2S)-flavan-4-one; naringenin | expectorant; plant metabolite |
amastatin | amastatin : A tetrapeptide comprising (2S,3R)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-5-methylhexanoyl, L-valyl, L-valyl and L-aspartic acid units joined in sequence amastatin: structure; inhibits aminopeptidase | tetrapeptide | EC 3.4.11.* (aminopeptidase) inhibitor; protease inhibitor |
taxifolin | (+)-taxifolin : A taxifolin that has (2R,3R)-configuration. | taxifolin | metabolite |
tosylphenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone | N-tosyl-L-phenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone : The N-tosyl derivative of L-phenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone. Tosylphenylalanyl Chloromethyl Ketone: An inhibitor of Serine Endopeptidases. Acts as alkylating agent and is known to interfere with the translation process. | alpha-chloroketone; sulfonamide | alkylating agent; serine proteinase inhibitor |
n-acetyl-d-tryptophan | D-tryptophan derivative; N-acetyl-D-amino acid | ||
willardiine | 3-(uracil-1-yl)-L-alanine : The 3-(uracil-1-yl) derivative of L-alanine. willardiine: isolated from seeds of Acacia willariana; structure | amino acid zwitterion; L-alanine derivative; non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid | |
eriodictyol | eriodictyol : A tetrahydroxyflavanone that is flavanone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5, 7, 3' and 4' respectively. eriodictyol: structure | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; tetrahydroxyflavanone | |
saquinavir | saquinavir : An aspartic acid derivative obtained by formal condensation of the primary amino group of (2S,3R)-4-[(3S,4aS,8aS)-3-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)octahydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl]-3-hydroxy-1-phenylbutan-2-ylamine with the carboxy group of N(2)(-quinolin-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-asparagine. An inhibitor of HIV-1 protease. Saquinavir: An HIV protease inhibitor which acts as an analog of an HIV protease cleavage site. It is a highly specific inhibitor of HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases, and also inhibits CYTOCHROME P-450 CYP3A. | L-asparagine derivative; quinolines | antiviral drug; HIV protease inhibitor |
decursin | decursin: activates protein kinase C; isolated from the root of Angelica gigas; RN given for (S)-isomer; structure in first source | coumarins | |
decursinol | decursinol : An organic heterotricyclic compound that is 7,8-dihydro-2H,6H-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-2-one substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 7 and two methyl groups at position 8. It is isolated from the roots of Angelica gigas and has been found to possess significant inhibitory activity against acetylcholinesterase enzyme (EC 3.1.1.7). | cyclic ether; delta-lactone; organic heterotricyclic compound; secondary alcohol | analgesic; antineoplastic agent; EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; metabolite |
eugeniin | eugeniin : An ellagitannin isolated from the dried flower buds of Eugenia caryophyllata. It exhibits alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity and antiviral activity against acyclovir and phosphonoacetic acid (PAA)-resistant herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) as well as the wild-type HSV-1. eugeniin: structure in first source | beta-D-glucoside; ellagitannin; gallate ester; lactone | anti-HSV-1 agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor; metabolite |
cyclopamine | piperidines | glioma-associated oncogene inhibitor | |
acetylleucyl-leucyl-norleucinal | acetylleucyl-leucyl-norleucinal : A tripeptide composed of N-acetylleucyl, leucyl and norleucinal residues joined in sequence. acetylleucyl-leucyl-norleucinal: a proteasome inhibitor | aldehyde; tripeptide | cysteine protease inhibitor |
actinonin | actinonin: natural hydroxamic acid, pseudopeptide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces species; structure | ||
sdz 283-910 | SDZ 283-910: structure in first source | ||
benzamidine | carboxamidinium ion | ||
trichostatin a | trichostatin A: chelates zinc ion in the active site of histone deacetylases, resulting in preventing histone unpacking so DNA is less available for transcription; do not confuse with TRICHOSANTHIN which is a protein; found in STREPTOMYCES | antibiotic antifungal agent; hydroxamic acid; trichostatin | bacterial metabolite; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; geroprotector |
arachidonic acid | arachidonate : A long-chain fatty acid anion resulting from the removal of a proton from the carboxy group of arachidonic acid. icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid : Any icosatetraenoic acid with the double bonds at positions 5, 8, 11 and 14. | icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid; long-chain fatty acid; omega-6 fatty acid | Daphnia galeata metabolite; EC 3.1.1.1 (carboxylesterase) inhibitor; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
phosphoramidon | phosphoramidon : A dipeptide isolated from the cultures of Streptomyces tanashiensis. phosphoramidon: a membrane metallo-endopeptidase & endothelin-converting enzyme inhibitor; thermolysin inhibitor from culture filtrate of Streptomyces tanashiensis; structure | deoxyaldohexose phosphate; dipeptide | bacterial metabolite; EC 3.4.24.11 (neprilysin) inhibitor; EC 3.4.24.71 (endothelin-converting enzyme 1) inhibitor |
resveratrol | trans-resveratrol : A resveratrol in which the double bond has E configuration. | resveratrol | antioxidant; phytoalexin; plant metabolite; quorum sensing inhibitor; radical scavenger |
retinol | all-trans-retinol : A retinol in which all four exocyclic double bonds have E- (trans-) geometry. retinol : A retinoid consisting of 3,7-dimethylnona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-ol substituted at position 9 by a 2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl group (geometry of the four exocyclic double bonds is not specified). vitamin A : Any member of a group of fat-soluble retinoids produced via metabolism of provitamin A carotenoids that exhibit biological activity against vitamin A deficiency. Vitamin A is involved in immune function, vision, reproduction, and cellular communication. Vitamin A: Retinol and derivatives of retinol that play an essential role in metabolic functioning of the retina, the growth of and differentiation of epithelial tissue, the growth of bone, reproduction, and the immune response. Dietary vitamin A is derived from a variety of CAROTENOIDS found in plants. It is enriched in the liver, egg yolks, and the fat component of dairy products. | retinol; vitamin A | human metabolite; mouse metabolite; plant metabolite |
om99-2 | OM99-2: eight-residue memapsin 2 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
leucine phosphonic acid | leucine phosphonic acid: a leucine aminopeptidase antagonist; structure given in first source | ||
a 76928 | A 76928: a diol with C2-symmetry | ||
cgs 27023a | CGS 27023A: a matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor | ||
je 2147 | |||
5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol | (R,R)-5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydro-2,8-chrysenediol : A carbotetracyclic compound that is 5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 and 8 and by ethyl groups at positions 5 and 11 (the 5R,11R-stereoisomer). It is an agonist of ER-alpha and antagonist of ER-beta receptors. 5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol: estrogen receptor ligand; structure in first source | carbotetracyclic compound; polyphenol | estrogen receptor agonist; estrogen receptor antagonist; geroprotector; neuroprotective agent |
om00-3 | OM00-3: second-generation 8-residue memapsin 2 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
apstatin | apstatin: inhibits aminopeptidase P; structure given in first source | ||
mln 4760 | 2-(1-carboxy-2-(3-(3,5-dichlorobenzyl)-3H-imidazol-4-yl)ethylamino)-4-methylpentanoic acid: MLN-4760 is the (S,S)-isomer; an ACE2 inhibitor; structure in first source MLN-4760 : A L-histidine derivative that is L-histidine in which a hydrogen of the primary amino group is substituted by a (1S)-1-carboxy-3-methylbutyl group and the ring NH group is substituted by a 3,5-dichlorobenzyl group. It is a potent and selective human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) inhibitor (IC50 = 0.44 nM) which was in clinical development for the treatment of ulcerative colitis. | dichlorobenzene; L-histidine derivative; L-leucine derivative | anti-inflammatory agent; EC 3.4.17.23 (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2) inhibitor |
cgp 38560a | |||
diethylstilbestrol | diethylstilbestrol : An olefinic compound that is trans-hex-3-ene in which the hydrogens at positions 3 and 4 have been replaced by p-hydroxyphenyl groups. Diethylstilbestrol: A synthetic nonsteroidal estrogen used in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders. It was also used formerly as a growth promoter in animals. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), diethylstilbestrol has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck, 11th ed) | olefinic compound; polyphenol | antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; autophagy inducer; calcium channel blocker; carcinogenic agent; EC 1.1.1.146 (11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 3.6.3.10 (H(+)/K(+)-exchanging ATPase) inhibitor; endocrine disruptor; xenoestrogen |
6-bromoindirubin-3'-oxime | 6-bromoindirubin-3'-oxime : A member of the class of biindoles that is indirubin substituted at position 6 by a bromo group and in which the keto group at position 3' has undergone condensation with hydroxylamine to form the corresponding oxime. 6-bromoindirubin-3'-oxime: structure in first source | ||
alitretinoin | Alitretinoin: A retinoid that is used for the treatment of chronic hand ECZEMA unresponsive to topical CORTICOSTEROIDS. It is also used to treat cutaneous lesions associated with AIDS-related KAPOSI SARCOMA. | retinoic acid | antineoplastic agent; keratolytic drug; metabolite; retinoid X receptor agonist |
gamma-glutamyl hydroxamate | glutamine hydroxamate : A hydroxamic acid that is L-glutamine hydroxylated at N-5. | amino acid zwitterion; glutamic acid derivative; hydroxamic acid | |
l 737126 | 5-chloro-3-(phenylsulfonyl)indole-2-carboxamide: structure given in first source; an inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase | ||
dactinomycin | Dactinomycin: A compound composed of a two CYCLIC PEPTIDES attached to a phenoxazine that is derived from STREPTOMYCES parvullus. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or release. As a result of impaired mRNA production, protein synthesis also declines after dactinomycin therapy. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1993, p2015) | actinomycin | mutagen |
isotetrandrine | |||
bevirimat | bevirimat : A pentacyclic triterpenoid obtained by the formal condensation of 2,2-dimethylsuccinic acid with the 3-hydroxy group of betulinic acid. It is isolated from the Chinese herb Syzygium claviflorum. The first in the class of HIV-1 maturation inhibitors to be studied in humans, bevirimat was identified as a potent HIV drug candidate and several clinical trials were conducted, but development into a new drug was plagued by numerous resistance-related problems. bevirimat: an HIV inhibitor; disrupts late step in processing HIV Major Core Protein p24, preventing the capsid precursor p25 from being converted to mature capsid p24 | dicarboxylic acid monoester; monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid | HIV-1 maturation inhibitor; metabolite |
5-(1,1-dioxido-1,2-thiazinan-2-yl)-n-(4-fluorobenzyl)-8-hydroxy-1,6-naphthyridine-7-carboxamide | 5-(1,1-dioxido-1,2-thiazinan-2-yl)-N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-8-hydroxy-1,6-naphthyridine-7-carboxamide: structure in first source | ||
heraclenin | heraclenin: from Chlamydomonas reinhardii; structure given in first source; RN given refers to (R)-isomer | ||
benzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehyde | benzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehyde: proteasome inhibitor N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-leucyl-L-leucyl-L-leucinal : A tripeptide that is L-leucyl-L-leucyl-L-leucine in which the C-terminal carboxy group has been reduced to the corresponding aldehyde and the N-terminal amino group is protected as its benzyloxycarbonyl derivative. | amino aldehyde; carbamate ester; tripeptide | proteasome inhibitor |
prinomastat | prinomastat : A hydroxamic acid that is (3S)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylthiomorpholine-3-carboxamide in which the hydrogen attached to the thiomorpholine nitrogen has been replaced by a [4-(pyridin-4-yloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl group. It is a selective inhibitor with of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) 2, 3, 9, 13, and 14. prinomastat: a diazepine-based hydroxamic acid inhibitor; matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor; angiogenesis inhibitor; | aromatic ether; hydroxamic acid; pyridines; sulfonamide; thiomorpholines | antineoplastic agent; EC 3.4.24.35 (gelatinase B) inhibitor; matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor |
dpc 961 | |||
l 731988 | L 731988: structure in first source | ||
l 708906 | |||
3-dimethylamino-4-(3,5-dimethylbenzyl)-5-ethyl-6-methylpyridin-2(1h)-one | 3-dimethylamino-4-(3,5-dimethylbenzyl)-5-ethyl-6-methylpyridin-2(1H)-one: structure in first source | ||
mg 262 | MG 262: a proteasome inhibitor | ||
riboflavin | vitamin B2 : Any member of a group of vitamers that belong to the chemical structural class called flavins that exhibit biological activity against vitamin B2 deficiency. Symptoms associated with vitamin B2 deficiency include glossitis, seborrhea, angular stomaitis, cheilosis and photophobia. The vitamers include riboflavin and its phosphate derivatives (and includes their salt, ionised and hydrate forms). | flavin; vitamin B2 | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; cofactor; Escherichia coli metabolite; food colouring; fundamental metabolite; human urinary metabolite; mouse metabolite; photosensitizing agent; plant metabolite |
isoxanthohumol | isoxanthohumol: structure in first source | flavanones | |
pl 100 | PL 100: inhibits HIV-1 protease; structure in first source | ||
2-furancarboxylic acid [4-(6-amino-5-cyano-3-methyl-2,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl] ester | 2-furoate ester; pyranopyrazole | ||
2-Methylindole-3-acetic acid | indole-3-acetic acids | ||
2-[[(6-bromo-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)thio]methyl]-1-methylbenzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
lomatin | lomatin: isolated from Lomatium nutalli and various Umbelliferae; structure in first source | coumarins | |
tolfenamic acid | tolfenamic acid : An aminobenzoic acid that is anthranilic acid in which one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is replaced by a 3-chloro-2-methylphenyl group. Tolfenamic acid is used specifically for relieving the pain of migraine. It also shows anticancer activity. tolfenamic acid: structure | aminobenzoic acid; organochlorine compound; secondary amino compound | EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.1.33 (pantothenate kinase) inhibitor; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
2-amino-3-cyano-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester | quinolines | ||
4-(2-pyridinylthio)benzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine | aryl sulfide | ||
2,2'-dihydroxychalcone | 2,2'-dihydroxychalcone: an antineoplastic agent; structure in first source | ||
isoliquiritigenin | chalcones | antineoplastic agent; biological pigment; EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor; GABA modulator; geroprotector; metabolite; NMDA receptor antagonist | |
3-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-propanone | aromatic ketone | ||
propolin c | nymphaeol A : A tetrahydroxyflavanone that is (2S)-flavanone substituted by hydroxy group at positions 5, 7, 3' and 4' and a geranyl group at position 6. Isolated from Macaranga tanarius and propolis collected in Okinawa, it exhibits radical scavenging activity. propolin C: a PAK1 inhibitor; from Taiwanese propolis; structure in first source | 4'-hydroxyflavanones; tetrahydroxyflavanone | metabolite; radical scavenger |
acetyl-aspartyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspartal | Ac-Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-H : A tetrapeptide consisting of two L-aspartic acid residues, an L-glutamyl residue and an L-valine residue with an acetyl group at the N-terminal and with the C-terminal carboxy group reduced to an aldehyde. It is an inhibitor of caspase-3/7. acetyl-aspartyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspartal: a capase inhibitor | tetrapeptide | protease inhibitor |
N-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)imino-3-methyl-4-oxo-1,3-thiazinane-6-carboxamide | anilide | ||
6-amino-2-methyl-8-phenyl-1,6,8,8a-tetrahydroisoquinoline-5,7,7-tricarbonitrile | aralkylamine | ||
3-[[2-[[4-ethyl-5-[(4-methylanilino)methyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]-1-oxoethyl]amino]benzoic acid ethyl ester | amidobenzoic acid | ||
3-[(1-cyclopentyl-5-tetrazolyl)-(3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)methyl]-7-methoxy-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
2-imino-N,8-dimethyl-5-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-3-dipyrido[1,2-d-3',4'-f]pyrimidinecarboxamide | pyridopyrimidine | ||
3-[[1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl-[[1-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]amino]methyl]-6-methyl-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
2-[(4-phenylphenyl)sulfonylamino]pentanedioic acid | glutamic acid derivative | ||
1-(2-furanyl)-N-[[1-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylmethyl]-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)methanamine | sulfonic acid derivative | ||
LSM-19079 | benzimidazoles | ||
3-amino-N-cyclopentyl-6-thiophen-2-yl-2-thieno[2,3-b]pyridinecarboxamide | thienopyridine | ||
2-[[4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-5-[(4-methylphenoxy)methyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]acetic acid | triazoles | ||
2-[(5,5-dimethyl-6H-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-a]isoquinolin-3-yl)thio]-1-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethanone | piperazines | ||
2-[[3-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-2-pyridinyl]thio]acetic acid methyl ester | benzimidazoles | ||
N-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-[[1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-tetrazolyl]thio]acetamide | tetrazoles | ||
2-[[2-[[4-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-(phenylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]-1-oxoethyl]amino]-5,6-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[b]thiophene-3-carboxamide | aromatic amide; thiophenes | ||
2-(6-cyano-1-indolyl)-N-cyclohexylacetamide | indoles | ||
6-[[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-[1-(2-methylbutan-2-yl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]quinoline | quinolines | ||
5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-7-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinecarboxamide | pyrazolopyrimidine | ||
6-amino-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-3-propyl-2,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile | methoxybenzenes; pyranopyrazole | ||
7,8-dimethyl-1-[2-oxo-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]-4-phenyl-3H-1,5-benzodiazepin-2-one | benzodiazepine | ||
4-[2-[(4-fluorophenyl)methylamino]-2-oxoethyl]-2-methyl-5-thieno[3,2-b]pyrrolecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
N-[2-(5-chloro-2-methoxyanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-N-cyclohexyl-2-furancarboxamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
5-(diethylsulfamoyl)-3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
N-[4-[3-[4-(5-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl]acetamide | piperazines | ||
3-[[1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl-[(1-cyclopentyl-5-tetrazolyl)methyl]amino]methyl]-6-ethyl-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
1-(1-adamantyl)-3-[8-[[1-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl]urea | tropane alkaloid | ||
2-[cyclohexyl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)sulfonylamino]-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)acetamide | sulfonamide | ||
1-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl-N-[3-methoxy-4-(1-tetrazolyl)phenyl]-4-piperidinecarboxamide | tetrazoles | ||
11-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethylamino]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzimidazolo[1,2-b]isoquinoline-6-carbonitrile | benzimidazoles | ||
2-[(5-amino-1-phenacyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio]-N-(3-cyano-4,5-dimethyl-2-thiophenyl)acetamide | aromatic ketone | ||
3-[[[1-[1-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]-2-methylpropyl]-(2-oxolanylmethyl)amino]methyl]-8-methyl-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
3-(benzenesulfonyl)-2-imino-1-(2-oxolanylmethyl)-5-dipyrido[1,2-d-3',4'-f]pyrimidinone | pyridopyrimidine | ||
N-[4-[[4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]sulfonyl]phenyl]acetamide | sulfonamide | ||
4-[4-[[1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-5-tetrazolyl]-(3-pyridinyl)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenol | piperazines | ||
8-[(1-cyclohexyl-5-tetrazolyl)methyl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol | azabicycloalkane | ||
4-methoxy-1,3-dimethyl-6-thiophen-2-yl-8-cyclohepta[c]furanone | cycloheptafuran | ||
6-methyl-3-[[[1-(phenylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)amino]methyl]-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
4-[2-[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-2-benzimidazolyl]ethyl]morpholine | sulfonamide | ||
5-(2-furanyl)-3-[2-methoxy-6-(4-methylphenyl)-3-pyridinyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazole | phenylpyridine | ||
6-ethoxy-3-[[2-oxolanylmethyl-[[1-(2-phenylethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]amino]methyl]-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
3-[1-azepanyl-[1-(phenylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]-7-methoxy-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
N-(6-ethoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-2-[[3-(2-furanylmethyl)-4-oxo-2-quinazolinyl]thio]acetamide | quinazolines | ||
5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-methyl-2-imidazolamine | benzodioxoles | ||
3-[[[1-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl-[(2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]amino]methyl]-6-methyl-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
2-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl-1-piperazinyl]-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)thiazole | N-arylpiperazine | ||
N-[4-[oxo-(2-pyridinylamino)methyl]phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-3-(4-methylphenyl)-1-[(7-oxo-3,6-dihydro-2H-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-g]quinolin-8-yl)methyl]urea | quinolines | ||
N'-[2-(cyclopentylamino)-2-oxo-1-pyridin-4-ylethyl]-N'-(3-fluorophenyl)-N-(3-pyridinyl)butanediamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
N-[2,5-dimethoxy-4-[[oxo(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]amino]phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
1-[(1-tert-butyl-5-tetrazolyl)-thiophen-2-ylmethyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-quinoline | quinolines | ||
9,10-dimethoxy-2,4,6,7-tetrahydro-[1,3]oxazino[4,3-a]isoquinoline-1-carbonitrile | isoquinolines | ||
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-triazolecarboxamide | benzodioxoles | ||
6-methyl-2-[4-[oxo(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]-3-quinolinecarbonitrile | piperazines; pyridines | ||
N-tert-butyl-2-(2-furanyl)-2-[[2-[5-(5-methyl-2-furanyl)-2-tetrazolyl]-1-oxoethyl]-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)amino]acetamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
2-[(1-cyclohexyl-5-tetrazolyl)thio]-N-(6-ethoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)acetamide | benzothiazoles | ||
N-tert-butyl-N-[2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-3-(3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-yl)propanamide | peptide | ||
[5-(2-furanyl)-7-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinyl]-[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]methanone | piperazines; pyridines | ||
5,7-dimethyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-3-quinolinecarbonitrile | aminoquinoline | ||
2-[4-[(1-cyclopentyl-5-tetrazolyl)-(6-quinolinyl)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]-1,3-benzothiazole | N-arylpiperazine | ||
1-(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)-3-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-indolyl]-2-propanol | phenylindole | ||
1-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-[[1-(2-phenylethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]-thiophen-2-ylmethyl]piperazine | piperazines | ||
6,7-dimethoxy-2-[[2-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-oxoethyl]thio]-3-quinolinecarbonitrile | piperazines | ||
N-[4-[(tert-butylamino)-oxomethyl]phenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-3-carboxamide | amidobenzoic acid | ||
N-(2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-2-[(3-methyl-2-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridinyl)thio]acetamide | imidazopyridine | ||
2-[[2-(1-azepanyl)-2-oxoethyl]thio]-6-methoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile | quinolines | ||
N-(3-dibenzofuranyl)-4-morpholinecarboxamide | dibenzofurans | ||
2,5-diethoxy-N-[2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]-4-(1-tetrazolyl)benzenesulfonamide | tetrazoles | ||
6-chloro-2-[1-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-ylsulfonyl)-4-piperidinyl]-1H-benzimidazole | benzodioxine | ||
8-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-7-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinyl]-1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane | pyrimidines | ||
4-[[4-ethyl-5-[(2-methylphenoxy)methyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]-N-(2-methoxyphenyl)-3-oxobutanamide | anilide | ||
3-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1-[(8-methyl-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]urea | quinolines | ||
6-methoxy-3-[[[1-(2-methoxyethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl-(3-pyridinylmethyl)amino]methyl]-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
4-bromo-N-[(6-ethoxy-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)benzamide | quinolines | ||
3-[3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl-[1-(2-methylbutan-2-yl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]-7-methoxy-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
2-[[5-(phenoxymethyl)-4-(2-phenylethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]acetamide | aromatic ether | ||
2-[[5-(6-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-2-pyridinyl]thio]-N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)acetamide | benzimidazoles | ||
N'-[2-(cyclopentylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-N'-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-N-(2-pyridinyl)pentanediamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
N-(5-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2-[[4-propyl-5-(2-pyridinyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]acetamide | triazoles | ||
3-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-[(6-methoxy-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]-1-[2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]urea | quinolines | ||
2-[4-(benzenesulfonyl)phenyl]-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole | sulfonamide | ||
N-[(1,3-dimethyl-4-pyrazolyl)methyl]-5-(2-furanyl)-N-methyl-7-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinecarboxamide | pyrazolopyrimidine | ||
4-(1-methylsulfonyl-2,3-dihydroindol-5-yl)-N-(2-oxolanylmethyl)-2-thiazolamine | indoles | ||
1-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-[[5-(2-methyl-3-furanyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]thio]ethanone | piperazines | ||
8-[(1-tert-butyl-5-tetrazolyl)-thiomorpholin-4-ylmethyl]-3,6-dihydro-2H-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-g]quinolin-7-one | quinolines | ||
1-[1-[1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]-2-methylpropyl]-4-phenylpiperazine | piperazines | ||
1-cyclopentyl-1-[(7-methoxy-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)urea | quinolines | ||
3-[2-(3-phenoxypropyl)-5-tetrazolyl]pyridine | aromatic ether | ||
2-[(4-ethyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio]-N-(4-phenyl-2-thiazolyl)acetamide | triazoles | ||
2-[(5,5-dimethyl-6H-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-a]isoquinolin-3-yl)thio]-1-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)ethanone | piperazines | ||
2-[2-[[2-[[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidinyl]thio]-1-oxoethyl]amino]-4-thiazolyl]acetic acid ethyl ester | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
1-[1-[[1-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]-4-piperidinyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzotriazole | benzotriazoles | ||
6-methoxy-3-[[2-oxolanylmethyl-[[1-(phenylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]amino]methyl]-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(cyclohexylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-2-pyrazinecarboxamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
LSM-34623 | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
LSM-34679 | triazolopyrimidines | ||
2-[(3-cyano-5,7-dimethyl-2-quinolinyl)thio]-N-(2-furanylmethyl)acetamide | quinolines | ||
3-[[cyclopentyl-[[1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]amino]methyl]-7-methyl-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4-[(4-methylphenyl)-(1-propan-2-yl-5-tetrazolyl)methyl]piperazine | piperazines | ||
N,N-diethyl-2-[(3-thiophen-2-yl-7-isothiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidinyl)thio]acetamide | aryl sulfide | ||
3-[[1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]-(1-pyrrolidinyl)methyl]-8-methyl-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
5,8-dimethoxy-4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline | piperazines; pyridines | ||
N-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-1-[4-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)phenyl]-4-piperidinecarboxamide | piperidines | ||
N-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-yl)-3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxazolecarboxamide | benzothiadiazole | ||
2-(2-cyanophenoxy)-N-[2-[cyclopropyl(oxo)methyl]-3-benzofuranyl]acetamide | benzofurans | ||
3-[[1-[1-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]propyl-(2-phenylethyl)amino]methyl]-7-methoxy-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
1-[(5,8-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]-1-(2-furanylmethyl)-3-phenylurea | quinolines | ||
N-[2-[1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl-[2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxo-1-pyridin-4-ylethyl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | peptide | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-N-[(7-methyl-4-tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinolinyl)methyl]-2-phenoxyacetamide | quinolines | ||
5-amino-2-(4-methylphenyl)isoindole-1,3-dione | phthalimides | ||
2-[5-(3,4-diethoxyphenyl)-2-tetrazolyl]-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)acetamide | tetrazoles | ||
6-amino-4-[3-ethoxy-4-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethoxy]phenyl]-3-ethyl-2,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile | aromatic ether; pyranopyrazole | ||
(6-fluoro-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-yl)-[5-(2-furanyl)-7-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinyl]methanone | quinolines | ||
5-[(2-fluoroanilino)methyl]-8-quinolinol | hydroxyquinoline | ||
N-[(6-methoxy-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-4-sulfonamide | quinolines | ||
benzoic acid [5-amino-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-3-pyrazolyl] ester | benzoate ester | ||
2-[[5-(4-methylphenyl)-3-thiazolo[2,3-c][1,2,4]triazolyl]thio]-N-(6-methyl-2-pyridinyl)acetamide | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
N-[2-(4-chloro-N-[2-(cyclohexylamino)-2-oxoethyl]anilino)-2-oxoethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | peptide | ||
N'-[2-(cyclopentylamino)-2-oxo-1-pyridin-4-ylethyl]-N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)-N'-phenylbutanediamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
N-[4-(diethylsulfamoyl)phenyl]-2-(2-oxo-1,3-benzothiazol-3-yl)acetamide | sulfonamide | ||
2-[[5-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)methyl]-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]-1-thiophen-2-ylethanone | aromatic ether | ||
1-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid | carboxylic acid; piperidines | ||
N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-[[5-[[(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)thio]methyl]-4-(2-furanylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]acetamide | anilide | ||
3-[[4-(1-benzotriazolyl)-1-piperidinyl]sulfonyl]-N-cyclopentylbenzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
N,N-dimethyl-4-[[4-(5-methyl-1-benzotriazolyl)-1-piperidinyl]sulfonyl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
2-[4-[1-[1-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylmethyl]-5-tetrazolyl]propyl]-1-piperazinyl]-1,3-benzothiazole | N-arylpiperazine | ||
2-[[5-[[2-(3-chloroanilino)-4-thiazolyl]methyl]-4-(3-methoxypropyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]acetic acid methyl ester | aryl sulfide | ||
bucillamine | organic molecular entity | ||
omapatrilat | omapatrilat: structure in first source | dipeptide | |
5-bromo-3-[[2-(4-cyclohexyl-1-piperazinyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
2-amino-1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalinecarboxamide | quinoxaline derivative | ||
5-chloro-3-[[2-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-1-piperazinyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
2-(pyridin-4-yl)-4-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)quinazoline | 2-(pyridin-4-yl)-4-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)quinazoline : A member of the class of quinazolines that is quinazoline which is substituted at positions 2 and 4 by pyridin-4-yl and pyrrolidin-1-yl groups, respectively. | pyridines; pyrrolidines; quinazolines | |
3,4,5-trimethoxy-N-[2-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)ethyl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
2-cyano-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-2-[3-(4-morpholinyl)-2-quinoxalinyl]acetamide | quinoxaline derivative | ||
LSM-27020 | quinoxaline derivative | ||
2-[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-(8-methyl-1,3,4,5-tetrahydropyrido[4,3-b]indol-2-yl)ethanone | N-acylpiperazine | ||
2-(2-oxo-3H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl)acetic acid [2-(3-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl] ester | alpha-amino acid ester | ||
5,6-dimethoxy-3-[[(3-methoxyphenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
2-cyano-2-[3-[4-(phenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-quinoxalinyl]acetic acid 2-methoxyethyl ester | 2-methoxyethyl ester; N-arylpiperazine | ||
N-ethyl-2-imino-10-methyl-1-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-5-oxo-3-dipyrido[3,4-c-1',2'-f]pyrimidinecarboxamide | pyridopyrimidine | ||
2-(butan-2-ylamino)-N-[4-[5-[[2-(butan-2-ylamino)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl]phenyl]acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
2-(butylamino)-N-[4-[5-[[2-(butylamino)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl]phenyl]acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
5-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,7-dihydrotetrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | dimethoxybenzene | ||
2-[5-[(2-chlorophenyl)methylthio]-4-(2-furanylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]pyridine | triazoles | ||
3-methyl-N-(1-propyl-3-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolinyl)butanamide | quinolines | ||
LSM-32147 | pyrazolopyrimidine | ||
6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole | triazolothiadiazole | ||
2-cyano-2-[3-(4-morpholinyl)-2-quinoxalinyl]acetic acid hexyl ester | quinoxaline derivative | ||
4-[4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]benzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine | N-arylpiperazine | ||
2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethylthio]-6,6-dimethyl-5,8-dihydropyrano[4,5]thieno[1,2-c]pyrimidin-4-amine | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)-3-methyl-7-pentylpurine-2,6-dione | oxopurine | ||
3-[[2-[4-[2-furanyl(oxo)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]-1-oxoethyl]amino]-6-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
2-(5-amino-1-phenyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione | triazoles | ||
4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethylthio)-2-methylbenzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine | benzimidazoles | ||
(2S)-4-methyl-2-[[oxo-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-ylamino)methyl]amino]pentanoic acid methyl ester | leucine derivative | ||
N-(1,8-dimethyl-3-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolinyl)propanamide | quinolines | ||
3-methoxy-2-(3-pyridinylmethylthio)-4-quinazolinone | quinazolines | ||
2-(3-methylphenyl)sulfonyl-2-[3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-2-quinoxalinyl]acetonitrile | quinoxaline derivative | ||
N-[7-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl]-2-methoxyacetamide | triazolopyrimidines | ||
N-(1-ethyl-7-methyl-3-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolinyl)-2-furancarboxamide | quinolines | ||
1-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-3-thiophen-2-ylsulfonyl-2-pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalinamine | quinoxaline derivative | ||
3-[[2-[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-oxoethyl]amino]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
3-(3-benzoyl-6-chloro-4,5-dihydroxy-7-benzofuranyl)pentane-2,4-dione | aromatic ketone | ||
N-(1,7-dimethyl-3-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolinyl)acetamide | quinolines | ||
3-[[2-(1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-5-ethoxy-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
9,10-dimethoxy-2-(2-pyridinylmethylamino)-6,7-dihydropyrimido[6,1-a]isoquinolin-4-one | pyridopyrimidine | ||
(3aR,6aS)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3a,6a-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-d]isoxazole-4,6-dione | pyrrolidines | ||
N-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[3-(2-furanylmethyl)-4-imino-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-5,8-dihydropyrano[2,3]thieno[2,4-b]pyrimidin-1-yl]acetamide | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
N-[5-(4-chlorophenyl)-7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl]-2-furancarboxamide | triazolopyrimidines | ||
3-[[2-(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1]benzothiolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-1-propanol | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
LSM-32568 | N-arylpiperazine | ||
2-[3-(2-furanylmethyl)-4-imino-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-5,8-dihydropyrano[2,3]thieno[2,4-b]pyrimidin-1-yl]-N-phenylacetamide | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
3-[(3aR,6aS)-6'-chloro-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-7'-methyl-2',4,6-trioxo-1-spiro[1,2,3a,6a-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-3,3'-1H-indole]yl]propanamide | amino acid amide | ||
7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2-[4-(phenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinazolin-5-one | N-arylpiperazine | ||
7-butyl-8-[[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-1,3-dimethylpurine-2,6-dione | piperazines | ||
5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N-(2-oxolanylmethyl)-7-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinecarboxamide | pyrimidines | ||
3-(1-benzotriazolylmethyl)-6-(2-phenylethyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole | benzotriazoles; triazolothiadiazole | ||
5-(3-chlorophenyl)-N-[2-methyl-5-(3-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazol-6-yl)phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
3-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole | triazolothiadiazole | ||
2-amino-4-(3-chlorophenyl)-6-(2-furanylmethyl)-7-methyl-5-oxo-4H-pyrano[3,2-c]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester | pyranopyridine | ||
6-amino-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-4-thiophen-2-yl-5-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridinecarbonitrile | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
6-[[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-N2-(3-methylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | benzodioxoles | ||
4-(3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-yl)-6-[(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine | piperazines | ||
3-(1-benzimidazolylmethyl)-6-[(4-methoxyphenoxy)methyl]-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole | benzimidazoles; triazolothiadiazole | ||
1-(4-methylphenyl)spiro[1,3-diazinane-5,4'-2,3,3a,5-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoline]-2,4,6-trione | pyrroloquinoline | ||
8-[[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-1,3-dimethyl-7-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]purine-2,6-dione | piperazines | ||
2-[[[5-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-(2-furanylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]methyl]-1H-benzimidazole | triazoles | ||
3-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-3-yl)-6-(4-fluorophenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole | benzodioxine; triazolothiadiazole | ||
ag-213 | tyrphostin 47: inhibits protein-tyrosine kinase activity of EGF-R both in vitro and in living cells; | ||
2-[[2-furanyl(oxo)methyl]amino]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-cyclohepta[b]thiophene-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-2-benzofurancarboxamide | benzofurans | ||
3,4'-dihydroxyflavone | 3,4'-dihydroxyflavone: an antioxidant; structure in first source | ||
(2S)-7-hydroxyflavanone | 7-hydroxyflavanone | ||
caffeic acid | trans-caffeic acid : The trans-isomer of caffeic acid. | caffeic acid | geroprotector; mouse metabolite |
n-acetyltryptophan | N-acetyl-L-tryptophan : A N-acetyl-L-amino acid that is the N-acetyl derivative of L-tryptophan. | L-tryptophan derivative; N-acetyl-L-amino acid | metabolite |
5-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3H-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione | methoxybenzenes | ||
N,N-diethyl-2-oxo-1H-benzo[cd]indole-6-sulfonamide | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
spiro[1,3-dihydroperimidine-2,1'-cycloheptane] | naphthalenes | ||
(4-Methyl-2-oxochromen-7-yl) furan-2-carboxylate | coumarins | anticoronaviral agent | |
6-methyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydropyrano[2,3-f]quinolin-2-one | pyridochromene | ||
2-[[2-(5,6-dimethyl-1-benzimidazolyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]benzoic acid methyl ester | amidobenzoic acid | ||
4-methyl-N-[1-[2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]-2-benzimidazolyl]benzamide | benzimidazoles | ||
6-(4-morpholinyl)naphthalene-2,3-dicarbonitrile | naphthalenes | ||
3-(5-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-1-benzopyran-8-yl)-3-oxopropanoic acid | 1-benzopyran | ||
N-(1-naphthalenyl)-4-(phenylmethyl)-1-piperazinecarboxamide | naphthalenes | ||
3,5-dimethyl-1-[(7-methyl-2-naphthalenyl)sulfonyl]pyrazole | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
2-furancarboxylic acid (2-acetyl-1-benzothiophen-3-yl) ester | carboxylic ester | ||
cnidilin | cnidilin: from roots of Angelica pubescens Maxim. f. biserrata Shan et Yuan; structure in first source | psoralens | |
2-methyl-N-(2-naphthalenyl)-3-furancarboxamide | naphthalenes | ||
(2'-(4-aminophenyl)-(2,5'-bi-1h-benzimidazol)-5-amine) | benzimidazoles | ||
1-[[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-2-benzo[cd]indolone | piperazines; pyridines | ||
5-[2-(6-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-benzofuranyl)-2-oxoethyl]-2-furancarboxylic acid ethyl ester | benzofurans | ||
2-[[oxo(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]amino]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxylic acid propan-2-yl ester | aromatic amide; isopropyl ester; secondary carboxamide; thiophenes | ||
4-[5-[oxo-(3-pyridinylamino)methyl]-2-furanyl]benzoic acid ethyl ester | benzoate ester | ||
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-4-(4-morpholinylmethyl)benzamide | benzodioxoles | ||
lupitidine | |||
N-[3-[(1,3-dioxo-5-isoindolyl)oxy]phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
1,6-dimethyl-3-(2-pyridinyl)pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-dione | pyrimidotriazine | ||
N2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(3-methyl-2-benzofuranyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | benzofurans | ||
N-(2-ethylphenyl)-2-methoxy-5-methylbenzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
thiothixene | |||
curcumin | curcumin : A beta-diketone that is methane in which two of the hydrogens are substituted by feruloyl groups. A natural dyestuff found in the root of Curcuma longa. Curcumin: A yellow-orange dye obtained from tumeric, the powdered root of CURCUMA longa. It is used in the preparation of curcuma paper and the detection of boron. Curcumin appears to possess a spectrum of pharmacological properties, due primarily to its inhibitory effects on metabolic enzymes. | aromatic ether; beta-diketone; diarylheptanoid; enone; polyphenol | anti-inflammatory agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; biological pigment; contraceptive drug; dye; EC 1.1.1.205 (IMP dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 1.1.1.21 (aldehyde reductase) inhibitor; EC 1.1.1.25 (shikimate dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 1.6.5.2 [NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; EC 1.8.1.9 (thioredoxin reductase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; flavouring agent; food colouring; geroprotector; hepatoprotective agent; immunomodulator; iron chelator; ligand; lipoxygenase inhibitor; metabolite; neuroprotective agent; nutraceutical; radical scavenger |
N-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)acetamide | hydroxyindoles | ||
(4-Methoxyphenyl)-(2-methylsulfanyl-6,7-dihydro-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-f]benzimidazol-3-yl)methanone | benzodioxine | anticoronaviral agent | |
2-(3-pyridinyl)-4-[4-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)phenyl]thiazole | sulfonamide | ||
4-[[[2,3-bis(2-pyridinyl)-6-quinoxalinyl]amino]-oxomethyl]-1-piperazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | quinoxaline derivative | ||
2-[[5-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]thio]-N-(4-methyl-2-thiazolyl)acetamide | methoxybenzenes | ||
1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(5-pyridin-4-yl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)urea | ureas | ||
4-[[[3-(4-morpholinylsulfonyl)phenyl]-oxomethyl]amino]benzoic acid ethyl ester | benzamides | ||
N-[4-[4-[(2-methylphenyl)-oxomethyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]propanamide | piperazines | ||
7-(difluoromethyl)-N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)-5-(4-methylphenyl)-3-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinecarboxamide | pyrimidines | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinecarboxamide | pyrimidines | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-thiophen-2-yl-7-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinecarboxamide | pyrazolopyrimidine | ||
ym-90709 | 2,3-dimethoxy-6,6-dimethyl-5,6-dihydrobenzo(7,8)indolizino (2,3-b)quinoxaline: structure in first source | quinoxaline derivative | |
6-bromo-3-(4-morpholinyl)-4-phenyl-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
4-[4-(benzenesulfonyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-methylquinoline | piperazines; pyridines | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-2-(4-oxo-6-phenyl-3-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinyl)acetamide | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine | piperazines | ||
N-(3-carbamoyl-5-propyl-2-thiophenyl)-2-methyl-3-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; thiophenes | ||
[4-(2-methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-(5-propyl-3-thiophenyl)methanone | piperazines | ||
1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)methanone | azaspiro compound | ||
N-[5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-3-pyridinecarboxamide | pyridinecarboxamide | ||
3,5-dimethyl-N-[2-(methylthio)phenyl]-4-isoxazolecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
2-[[2-(3,4-dimethylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]thio]acetamide | anilide | ||
1-methylsulfonyl-N-(6,7,8,9-tetrahydrodibenzofuran-2-yl)-2,3-dihydroindole-5-sulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
2-[2-chloro-4-(2,3-dihydroindol-1-ylsulfonyl)phenoxy]-N-(2-pyridinylmethyl)acetamide | sulfonamide | ||
N-[2-(4-acetyl-1-piperazinyl)phenyl]-2-(5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylphenoxy)acetamide | piperazines | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-2-imino-5-oxo-1-(2-phenylethyl)-3-dipyrido[1,2-d-3',4'-f]pyrimidinecarboxamide | pyridopyrimidine | ||
N-[3-[2-(1-azepanyl)-4,5-dicyanophenoxy]phenyl]acetamide | aromatic ether | ||
3-phenyl-5-[[[4-phenyl-5-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]methyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazole | oxadiazole; ring assembly | ||
2-[[2-[[1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-5-tetrazolyl]thio]-1-oxoethyl]amino]benzoic acid methyl ester | amidobenzoic acid | ||
N-[2-[4-[(4-chlorophenyl)-oxomethyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
N-[6-(diethylsulfamoyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl]-2-thiophenecarboxamide | benzothiazoles | ||
2-[[4-cyano-6,6,7-trimethyl-1-(4-morpholinyl)-5,8-dihydro-2,7-naphthyridin-3-yl]thio]acetic acid methyl ester | naphthyridine derivative | ||
N-[5-[(4-chlorophenoxy)methyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-5-methyl-3-phenyl-4-isoxazolecarboxamide | aromatic ether | ||
2-[[4-(1,3-dioxo-2-isoindolyl)-1-oxobutyl]amino]-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[b]thiophene-3-carboxamide | phthalimides | ||
[4-[(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)methyl]phenyl]-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)methanone | benzamides | ||
N-[4-[4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]carbamic acid phenyl ester | piperazines | ||
darunavir ethanolate | phenothiazines | ||
[1-(2-phenoxyethyl)-3-indolyl]-(1-pyrrolidinyl)methanethione | indoles | ||
N-[3-[[2-(2-bromo-4,6-dimethylphenoxy)-1-oxoethyl]amino]phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
N-[4-[5-(2-furanyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]phenyl]-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)acetamide | acetamides | ||
4-(dimethylsulfamoyl)-N-(1-ethyl-2-oxo-6-benzo[cd]indolyl)benzamide | isoindoles | ||
N-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-[(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]benzamide | benzamides | ||
1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]piperazine | piperazines | ||
6-fluoro-2-phenyl-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
6-fluoro-2-(2-methylphenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
cis-resveratrol | cis-resveratrol : The cis-stereoisomer of resveratrol. | resveratrol | |
aurapten | aurapten: RN refers to (E)-isomer; structure given in first source auraptene : A member of the class of coumarins that is umbelliferone in which the phenolic hydrogen has been replaced by a geranyl group. Ii is isolated from several edible fruits and vegetables and exhibits a variety of therapeutic properties. | coumarins; monoterpenoid | antihypertensive agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; dopaminergic agent; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor; gamma-secretase modulator; gastrointestinal drug; hepatoprotective agent; matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor; neuroprotective agent; plant metabolite; PPARalpha agonist; vulnerary |
n-glycylalanine | Gly-Ala : A dipeptide formed from glycine and L-alanine residues. | dipeptide | metabolite |
4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-1-(4-morpholinyl)-1-butanone | aromatic ether | ||
1-ethyl-N-[3-(4-morpholinyl)propyl]-2-oxo-6-benzo[cd]indolesulfonamide | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
N-(9-ethyl-3-carbazolyl)-2-[[4-ethyl-5-(2-furanyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]acetamide | carbazoles | ||
1-[2-(2-amino-3-cyano-1-pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalinyl)ethyl]-3-phenylurea | quinoxaline derivative | ||
N-(5-cyclopropyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-4-[methyl-(phenylmethyl)sulfamoyl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(2-methoxyethyl)-4H-pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester | dimethoxybenzene | ||
N-(9-ethyl-3-carbazolyl)-2-[5-(4-morpholinylsulfonyl)-2-thiophenyl]acetamide | carbazoles | ||
7-[[[5-(2,4-dimethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]thio]methyl]-5-thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidinone | aryl sulfide | ||
3-methyl-2-benzofurancarboxylic acid [2-[4-amino-1-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)-2,6-dioxo-5-pyrimidinyl]-2-oxoethyl] ester | benzofurans | ||
N-(3-cyano-2-thiophenyl)-2-[4-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)phenoxy]acetamide | aromatic ether | ||
4-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)butanoic acid [2-[(3-cyano-2-thiophenyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl] ester | benzothiazoles | ||
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-2-[(3-methyl-4-oxo-5-thiophen-2-yl-2-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinyl)thio]acetamide | ring assembly; thiophenes | ||
1-[4-(benzenesulfonyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-[[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]thio]ethanone | sulfonamide | ||
1-[4-[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-oxomethyl]-1-pyrazolyl]-2-(2-methyl-4-thiazolyl)ethanone | benzoylpyrazole | ||
2-[[2-[5-(4-morpholinylsulfonyl)-2-thiophenyl]-1-oxoethyl]amino]-5-phenyl-3-thiophenecarboxamide | aromatic amide; thiophenes | ||
6-[1-oxo-2-[[4-(phenylmethyl)-5-thiophen-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]ethyl]-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one | benzoxazine | ||
4-[bis(2-methylpropyl)sulfamoyl]-N-[5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
4-[[[5-[(4-chloro-3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)methyl]-2-furanyl]-oxomethyl]amino]benzoic acid propan-2-yl ester | aromatic amide; furans; isopropyl ester | ||
N-(3-dibenzofuranyl)-2-[(4-methyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio]acetamide | dibenzofurans | ||
N-[2-[4-[(4-chlorophenyl)-oxomethyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-2-benzofurancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
4-methyl-N-[2-(phenylmethyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrazino[1,2-a]benzimidazol-8-yl]benzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
2-[[1-oxo-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ylthio)ethyl]amino]-4-thiophen-2-yl-3-thiophenecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | ring assembly; thiophenes | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-2-[3-(1-oxo-2-phenoxyethyl)-1-indolyl]acetamide | indoles | ||
N-[3-[[2-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)-1-oxoethyl]amino]phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
3-[1-(3-methoxypropyl)-5-thiophen-2-yl-2-pyrrolyl]propanoic acid | pyrroles | ||
2-(3,5-dimethylphenoxy)-N-[3-[5-(2-furanyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]phenyl]acetamide | anilide | ||
N-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-dibenzofuransulfonamide | dibenzofurans | ||
1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl-(5,7-diphenyl-2-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinyl)methanone | pyrimidines | ||
2-(2,4-dichloro-6-methylphenoxy)-N-(2-furanylmethyl)acetamide | dichlorobenzene | ||
LSM-19724 | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
4-amino-2-[[4-(1-azepanylsulfonyl)phenyl]-oxomethyl]isoindole-1,3-dione | phthalimides | ||
N-(1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-4-pyrazolyl)-2-[(6-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)thio]acetamide | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
3-[5-(2,5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrrolyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-1-benzopyran-2-one | pyrroles | ||
[1-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl-4-piperidinyl]-(4-phenyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridin-1-yl)methanone | sulfonamide | ||
N-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[[5-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]thio]acetamide | anilide | ||
2-[[(5-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio]methyl]-1,3-benzothiazole | triazoles | ||
5-[2-[[2-[[2-furanyl(oxo)methyl]amino]phenyl]-oxomethoxy]-1-oxoethyl]-2,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | aromatic amide; furans | ||
2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-5-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methylthio]-1,3,4-oxadiazole | benzodioxoles | ||
2-[[[2-[(5-methoxycarbonyl-2-furanyl)methoxy]-2-oxoethyl]thio]methyl]-5-methyl-4-oxo-3H-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
4-cyclopropyl-2-[[2-[(3,5-dimethyl-4-isoxazolyl)methylthio]-1-oxoethyl]amino]-3-thiophenecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | thiophenecarboxylic acid | ||
N-[5-chloro-2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)phenyl]-3-(dimethylsulfamoyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
glycylvaline | glycylvaline: RN given refers to (DL)-isomer | dipeptide | human metabolite |
4,5,6,7-tetrachloroindan-1,3-dione | 4,5,6,7-tetrachloroindan-1,3-dione: inhibits ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 | ||
n(6)-(1-iminoethyl)lysine | N(6)-acetimidoyl-L-lysine : An L-lysine derivative that is L-lysine in which one of the hydrogens attached to N(6) is substituted by an acetimidoyl group | L-lysine derivative; non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid | |
3-chloro-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-(3-methyl-1-piperidinyl)pyrrole-2,5-dione | maleimides | ||
2-amino-7-methyl-5-oxo-4-(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-benzopyran-3-carbonitrile | methoxybenzenes | ||
3,4,5-trimethoxy-N-[4-[(2-methyl-1-piperidinyl)sulfonyl]phenyl]benzamide | benzamides | ||
1-(2-furanylmethyl)-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | toluenes | ||
2-[(9-tert-butyl-1,5-dicyano-2-oxo-3-azaspiro[5.5]undec-4-en-4-yl)thio]-N-cyclohexylacetamide | tetrahydropyridine | ||
N-[4-[4-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)phenyl]-2-thiazolyl]-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-3-carboxamide | sulfonamide | ||
2-(2-oxo-1-benzo[cd]indolyl)-N-(2-oxolanylmethyl)acetamide | isoindoles | ||
3-hydroxy-3-[2-oxo-2-[4-(1-pyrrolyl)phenyl]ethyl]-1H-indol-2-one | aromatic ketone | ||
N-(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2-ethoxybenzamide | benzamides | ||
N-[4-[5-(2-furanyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]phenyl]-2-phenoxybutanamide | anilide | ||
N-[2-[(2-furanylmethylamino)-oxomethyl]phenyl]-4-methyl-3-(1-piperidinylsulfonyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
3-[2-(2,4-dimethyl-3-furanyl)-2-oxoethyl]-3-hydroxy-1-(2-phenylethyl)-2-indolone | indoles | ||
N-[3-chloro-4-[4-[oxo-(4-propoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]propanamide | piperazines | ||
3-fluoro-N-[4-[[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-oxomethyl]phenyl]benzenesulfonamide | piperazines | ||
1-[2-(hydroxymethyl)-1-benzimidazolyl]-3-(1-indolyl)-2-propanol | indoles | ||
1-[3-[4-(2-chloro-5-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl]-3-(4-methylphenyl)urea | piperazines | ||
9-oxo-N-(1-phenylethyl)-3-bicyclo[3.3.1]nonanecarboxamide | benzenes | ||
N-(3-carbamoyl-5-propyl-2-thiophenyl)-2-oxolanecarboxamide | aromatic amide; thiophenes | ||
6-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-[4-morpholinyl(oxo)methyl]-1,5,6,7-tetrahydroindol-4-one | indoles | ||
N-[3-chloro-4-[4-[2-furanyl(oxo)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetamide | piperazines | ||
4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-6-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethylamino]methyl]-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | benzodioxoles | ||
1-[2-furanyl(oxo)methyl]-6-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)-2-benzo[cd]indolone | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
2-[[[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]methyl]-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole | triazoles | ||
3-[5-(dimethylsulfamoyl)-1-ethyl-2-benzimidazolyl]-N-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)propanamide | benzimidazoles | ||
7-[[[1-(3-methylphenyl)-2-benzimidazolyl]thio]methyl]-5-thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidinone | benzimidazoles | ||
2-(4-cyanophenoxy)-N-(2-methyl-1-phenyl-5-benzimidazolyl)acetamide | benzimidazoles | ||
1-[4-(benzenesulfonyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-[[1-(2-methylpropyl)-2-benzimidazolyl]thio]ethanone | sulfonamide | ||
6-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-3-ylmethylamino)-N-ethyl-N-phenyl-3-pyridinesulfonamide | pyridines; sulfonamide | ||
2-cyano-N-(phenylmethyl)-2-[3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-2-quinoxalinyl]acetamide | quinoxaline derivative | ||
1-butyl-2-[(1,3-dioxo-2-isoindolyl)methylthio]-5-benzimidazolesulfonamide | phthalimides | ||
3-(2,5-dimethyl-3-furanyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine | 1,2,4-triazines | ||
1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-5-thieno[2,3-c]pyrazolecarboxylic acid (2-oxo-3-oxolanyl) ester | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
7-[3-[4-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-4-methyl-1-benzopyran-2-one | piperazines | ||
3-[(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)sulfonyl]benzoic acid [2-(2-furanylmethylamino)-2-oxoethyl] ester | piperazines | ||
1-butyl-2-[(5-phenyl-2-oxazolyl)methylthio]-5-benzimidazolesulfonamide | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
2-[(5,6-dithiophen-2-yl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)oxy]-N-methyl-N-phenylacetamide | anilide | ||
3-ethyl-4-oxo-1-phthalazinecarboxylic acid [2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxoethyl] ester | phthalazines | ||
6-methyl-2-[[2-(4-morpholinyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester | amino acid amide | ||
2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-quinolinecarboxylic acid (2-oxo-3-oxolanyl) ester | quinolines | ||
3-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid [2-(2-furanylmethylamino)-2-oxoethyl] ester | benzoate ester | ||
N-[1-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-2-phenylethyl]-1-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-5-oxo-3-pyrrolidinecarboxamide | amphetamines | ||
3-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl-1-(3-oxolanylmethyl)-2-pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalinamine | quinoxaline derivative | ||
r-82913 | R-82913: antiviral target on reverse transcriptase of HIV-1 | ||
hby 097 | HBY 097: a quinoxaline derivative | ||
trovirdine | trovirdine: HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor | ||
ly 73497 | LY 73497: HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
Geraniin | tannin | ||
1,4-dimethoxy-10H-acridine-9-thione | acridines | ||
dieckol | dieckol : A phlorotannin isolated from a brown alga Ecklonia cava which exhibits antioxidant, hepatoprotective and anticoagulant activities. dieckol: found in brown Eisenia and Ecklonia algae, have several pharmacologically beneficial effects such as anti-inflammation; structure in first source | aromatic ether; oxacycle; phlorotannin | anticoagulant; EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor; hepatoprotective agent; metabolite; radical scavenger |
telaprevir | cyclopentapyrrole; cyclopropanes; oligopeptide; pyrazines | antiviral drug; hepatitis C protease inhibitor; peptidomimetic | |
glycylproline | Gly-Pro : A dipeptide consisting of L-proline having a glycyl residue attached to its alpha-amino group. | dipeptide; dipeptide zwitterion | metabolite |
Avocadyne | long-chain fatty alcohol | ||
spiraprilat | SCH 33861: RN given refers to (8S-(7(R*(R*)),8R*))-isomer spiraprilat : An azaspiro compound that is spirapril in which the ethyl ester group has been hydrolysed to the corresponding carboxylic acid group. It is the active metabolite of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor spirapril. | azaspiro compound; dicarboxylic acid; dipeptide; dithioketal; pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid; secondary amino compound; tertiary carboxamide | antihypertensive agent; drug metabolite; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor |
orlistat | orlistat : A carboxylic ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of N-formyl-L-leucine with the hydroxy group of (3S,4S)-3-hexyl-4-[(2S)-2-hydroxytridecyl]oxetan-2-one. A pancreatic lipase inhibitor, it is used as an anti-obesity drug. Orlistat: A lactone derivative of LEUCINE that acts as a pancreatic lipase inhibitor to limit the absorption of dietary fat; it is used in the management of obesity. | beta-lactone; carboxylic ester; formamides; L-leucine derivative | anti-obesity agent; bacterial metabolite; EC 2.3.1.85 (fatty acid synthase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor |
2-chloro-n(6)-(3-iodobenzyl)adenosine-5'-n-methyluronamide | 2-chloro-N(6)-(3-iodobenzyl)adenosine-5'-N-methyluronamide: structure given in first source | ||
3-deoxyvasicine, hydrochloride | |||
byakangelicol | byakangelicol: RN given for (R)-isomer; structure in first source | psoralens | |
dasatinib | dasatinib (anhydrous) : An aminopyrimidine that is 2-methylpyrimidine which is substituted at position 4 by the primary amino group of 2-amino-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid and at position 6 by a 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl group, and in which the carboxylic acid group has been formally condensed with 2-chloro-6-methylaniline to afford the corresponding amide. A multi-targeted kinase inhibitor, it is used, particularly as the monohydrate, for the treatment of chronic, accelerated, or myeloid or lymphoid blast phase chronic myeloid leukemia. Note that the name 'dasatinib' is used to refer to the monohydrate (USAN) as well as to anhydrous dasatinib (INN). N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-2-((6-(4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl)amino)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide: a dasatinib prodrug; structure in first source | 1,3-thiazoles; aminopyrimidine; monocarboxylic acid amide; N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine; N-arylpiperazine; organochlorine compound; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
glycyllysine | Gly-Lys : A dipeptide formed from glycine and L-lysine residues. glycyllysine: RN given refers to (L)-isomer | dipeptide | metabolite |
angiotensin i, ile(5)- | angiotensin; peptide zwitterion | human metabolite; neurotransmitter agent | |
5'-(4-methylphenyl)-2-spiro[1H-indole-3,2'-3H-1,3,4-thiadiazole]one | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
9-chloro-6-methylindolo[3,2-b]quinoxaline | quinoxaline derivative | ||
1,6-dimethyl-3-propylpyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-dione | pyrimidotriazine | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-6-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N-methyl-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
6-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
6-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
6-(3-furanyl)-N-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
6-(3-furanyl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
6-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
6-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-N-methyl-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
nih-12848 | NIH-12848: inhibits phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase gamma; structure in first source | ||
6-(3-furanyl)-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
N-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]-6-(3-pyridinyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
4-[butan-2-yl-[(3,4-dichloroanilino)-oxomethyl]amino]-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | ureas | ||
3-[2-[butyl(methyl)amino]ethyl]-6-(4-morpholinyl)-2-sulfanylidene-1H-quinazolin-4-one | quinazolines | ||
4-[2-(3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl]-2-methyl-5-furo[3,2-b]pyrrolecarboxylic acid methyl ester | quinolines | ||
2-[[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-6-yl]thio]-N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)acetamide | triazoles | ||
3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-7-[1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl(oxo)methyl]-2-sulfanylidene-1H-quinazolin-4-one | N-acylpiperidine | ||
N-[3-[4-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-3-oxopropyl]-2-(1-oxo-2-isoquinolinyl)acetamide | piperazines | ||
6-bromo-3-[4-oxo-4-[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl]-2-sulfanylidene-1H-quinazolin-4-one | piperazines; pyridines | ||
2-(2-methoxyphenyl)-N-[4-[5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]phenyl]acetamide | oxadiazole; ring assembly | ||
2-[8-[[bis(phenylmethyl)amino]methyl]-3-methyl-2,6-dioxo-7-purinyl]acetic acid ethyl ester | alpha-amino acid ester | ||
N-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-[6,7-dimethoxy-2,4-dioxo-3-(2-oxolanylmethyl)-1-quinazolinyl]acetamide | quinazolines | ||
1-[2-[3-(N-ethylanilino)propylamino]-3,4-dioxo-1-cyclobutenyl]-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | carboxylic acid; piperidines | ||
4-[2-[(1'-acetyl-4-oxo-6-spiro[3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2,4'-piperidine]yl)oxy]-1-oxoethyl]-1-piperazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | chromones | ||
4-morpholinecarboxylic acid [4-[6-amino-5-cyano-3-(4-methylphenyl)-2,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazol-4-yl]phenyl] ester | pyranopyrazole; ring assembly | ||
N-[5-(ethylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-2-[[3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-6,7-dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]thio]acetamide | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
N-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-2-[(4-hydroxy-6-oxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-yl)thio]acetamide | indanes | ||
3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-yl-(7-methoxy-4,5-dihydrobenzo[g][1,2]benzoxazol-3-yl)methanone | quinolines | ||
N-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-2,4-dimethyl-5-oxazolecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-[1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy-oxomethyl]-4-piperidinyl]-4-pyrazolecarboxylic acid | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
9-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,3,6,6-tetramethyl-10-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-4,5,7,9-tetrahydro-2H-acridine-1,8-dione | quinolines | ||
N-[3-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl]-2-[[1-oxo-2-(1-oxo-2-isoquinolinyl)ethyl]amino]acetamide | N-acyl-amino acid | ||
4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(1-piperidinyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine | pyrimidines | ||
N-(3-chlorophenyl)-5-(1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-ylsulfonyl)-3-methyl-2-benzofurancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
4-[2-[[2-[[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-thiazolyl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]thio]-1-oxoethyl]-1-piperazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | benzodioxoles | ||
1-[4-[2-(2,5-dimethyl-1-pyrrolyl)ethyl]-1-piperazinyl]-2-[[3-(4-morpholinyl)-2-quinoxalinyl]thio]ethanone | quinoxaline derivative | ||
2-[(5-bromo-2-thiophenyl)sulfonyl-methylamino]-N-(6-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)acetamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
[1-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-ylsulfonyl)-3-piperidinyl]-(2-methyl-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl)methanone | benzothiadiazole | ||
2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-5-[1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy-oxomethyl]-4-piperidinyl]-6-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinecarboxylic acid | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
3-methyl-N,6-diphenyl-2-imidazo[2,1-b]thiazolecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
1-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-ylsulfonyl)-N-(6-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-piperidinecarboxamide | benzothiadiazole | ||
1-[[4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-5-thieno[3,2-b]pyrrolyl]-oxomethyl]-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxamide | N-acylpiperidine | ||
4-[[2-(3-ethylanilino)-3,4-dioxo-1-cyclobutenyl]amino]-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | carboxylic acid; piperidines | ||
5-bromo-N-[2-(6,7-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)ethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | quinolines | ||
N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-[3-(4-methylphenyl)-6-oxo-1-pyridazinyl]acetamide | pyridazines; ring assembly | ||
6-[(2-ethylphenyl)sulfamoyl]-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-4-oxo-1H-quinoline-3-carboxamide | aromatic amide; quinolines | ||
2-[[3-oxo-2-[3-oxo-3-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl]-2H-imidazo[1,2-c]quinazolin-5-yl]thio]acetonitrile | piperazines | ||
2-amino-4-[5-methyl-2-(methylthio)-3-thiophenyl]-5-oxo-1-(3-pyridinyl)-4,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline-3-carbonitrile | aryl sulfide | ||
6-[(2-ethylphenyl)sulfamoyl]-4-oxo-N-(2-oxolanylmethyl)-1H-quinoline-3-carboxamide | aromatic amide; quinolines | ||
N-butyl-2-[[6-(4-morpholinyl)-4-oxo-3-(2-phenylethyl)-2-quinazolinyl]thio]acetamide | quinazolines | ||
4-(4-methyl-1-oxido-2-triazol-1-iumyl)benzoic acid | triazoles | ||
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-[(1-ethyl-2-oxo-4-quinolinyl)thio]acetamide | quinolines | ||
6-(1-azepanylsulfonyl)-1-ethyl-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxamide | aromatic amide; quinolines | ||
3-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-N-[3-(3-methyl-2-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidinyl)phenyl]-4-isoxazolecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-5-bromo-1-[cyclopropyl(oxo)methyl]-N-ethyl-2,3-dihydroindole-7-sulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
N-[2-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-4-amine | piperazines | ||
2-furanyl-[4-(4-tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxalinyl)-1-piperazinyl]methanone | N-arylpiperazine | ||
1-acetyl-5-bromo-N-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-3-ylmethyl)-2-methyl-2,3-dihydroindole-7-sulfonamide | benzodioxine | ||
6-[2-(5-chloro-2-methoxyanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-5-thieno[2,3-b]pyrrolecarboxylic acid methyl ester | anilide | ||
2-chloro-6-[4-morpholinyl(oxo)methyl]-11-pyrido[2,1-b]quinazolinone | pyridopyrimidine | ||
N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-[N-[(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)sulfonyl]-4-methoxyanilino]acetamide | sulfonamide | ||
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-[[6-methyl-4-oxo-3-(phenylmethyl)-6,7-dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]thio]acetamide | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
N-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-(1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-ylsulfonyl)-3-methyl-2-benzofurancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
2-amino-4-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline-3-carbonitrile | quinolines | ||
2,5-dimethyl-4-(4-methyl-1-piperidinyl)-6-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinecarboxylic acid | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound; thienopyrimidine | ||
N-[3-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl]-2-[(1-ethyl-2-oxo-4-quinolinyl)oxy]acetamide | piperazines | ||
2-[[2-(3-methyl-1-oxo-2-isoquinolinyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]acetic acid ethyl ester | N-acyl-amino acid | ||
N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-3-methyl-5-(4-morpholinylsulfonyl)-2-benzofurancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
7-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-2,3-dihydrothiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-6-carbonitrile | pyrimidines | ||
N-[1-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)ethyl]-1-methyl-4-oxo-6-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)-3-quinolinecarboxamide | aromatic amide; quinolines | ||
5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3-[3-(methylthio)phenyl]-1H-imidazol-2-one | imidazoles | ||
N-butan-2-yl-6-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)sulfamoyl]-4-oxo-1H-quinoline-3-carboxamide | aromatic amide; quinolines | ||
7-[4-[4-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-4-oxobutyl]-6-sulfanylidene-5H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]quinazolin-8-one | piperazines | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-5,7-dimethyl-6-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]-3-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinecarboxamide | pyrazolopyrimidine | ||
1-[2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-3-(2-furanylmethyl)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline-2,4-dione | aromatic ketone | ||
8-[[4-(5-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-phenylethyl)purine-2,6-dione | piperazines | ||
1-methyl-N-(2-methylcyclohexyl)-4-oxo-6-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)-3-quinolinecarboxamide | aromatic amide; quinolines | ||
2-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-8-oxo-9-phenyl-7H-purine-6-carboxamide | imidazoles | ||
cyclopentanecarboxylic acid [4-(benzenesulfonyl)-2-tert-butyl-5-methyl-3-pyrazolyl] ester | sulfonamide | ||
1-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-ylsulfonyl)-N-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-3-ylmethyl)-3-piperidinecarboxamide | benzodioxine | ||
N-[2-(3,4-diethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-1-[6-(4-morpholinyl)-3-pyridazinyl]-4-piperidinecarboxamide | piperidinecarboxamide | ||
1-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-thiophen-2-ylurea | aromatic ether | ||
rs-130830 | RS-130830: orally-active broad-spectrum matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor | ||
4-[[7-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-8-purinyl]methyl]-1-piperazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | oxopurine | ||
gw 7647 | GW 7647 : A monocarboxylic acid that is 2-(phenylsulfanyl)isobutyric acid in which the phenyl group is substituted at the para- position by a 3-aza-7-cyclohexylhept-1-yl group in which the nitrogen is acylated by a (cyclohexylamino)carbonyl group. GW 7647: a PPAR-alpha agonist; structure in first source | aryl sulfide; monocarboxylic acid; ureas | PPARalpha agonist |
sto 609 | STO 609: structure in first source | naphthoic acid | |
cgp 13501 | CGP 13501: structure in first source | alkylbenzene | |
1,3-dimethyl-8-[[methyl-(phenylmethyl)amino]methyl]-7-(2-methylpropyl)purine-2,6-dione | oxopurine | ||
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-2-[[5-[(2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)methyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]thio]acetamide | indoles | ||
2,4-dihydroxyheptadec-16-enyl acetate | 2,4-dihydroxyheptadec-16-enyl acetate: isolated from avocado; structure in first source | long-chain fatty alcohol | |
n-(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)-4-fluorobenzamide | N-(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)-4-fluorobenzamide: structure in first source | ||
2,4-dihydroxyheptadec-16-ynyl acetate | 2,4-dihydroxyheptadec-16-ynyl acetate: isolated from avocado; structure in first source | long-chain fatty alcohol | |
pnu 142372 | |||
pnu 107859 | |||
sitagliptin | sitagliptin : A triazolopyrazine that exhibits hypoglycemic activity. | triazolopyrazine; trifluorobenzene | EC 3.4.14.5 (dipeptidyl-peptidase IV) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; hypoglycemic agent; serine proteinase inhibitor; xenobiotic |
thiorphan | |||
2-bromo-6-[1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl(oxo)methyl]-11-pyrido[2,1-b]quinazolinone | pyridopyrimidine | ||
5-Nitroisatin | indoles | anticoronaviral agent | |
pyridoxal phosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulfonic acid | 5'-phosphonatopyridoxal-6-azobenzene-2,4-disulfonate : An organophosphate oxoanion obtained by deprotonation of the phospho and sulfo groups of 5'-phosphopyridoxal-6-azobenzene-2,4-disulfonic acid. | organophosphate oxoanion; organosulfonate oxoanion | |
1,3,5-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-propyl-1h-pyrazole | 4,4',4''-(4-propylpyrazole-1,3,5-triyl)trisphenol : A pyrazole that is 1H-pyrazole bearing three 4-hydroxyphenyl substituents at positions 1, 3 and 5 as well as a propyl substituent at position 4. Potent, subtype-selective estrogen receptor agonist (EC50 ~ 200 pM); displays 410-fold selectivity for ERalpha over ERbeta. Prevents ovariectomy-induced weight gain and loss of bone mineral density, and induces gene expression in the hypothalamus following systemic administration in vivo. | phenols; pyrazoles | estrogen receptor agonist |
N,N-dimethyl-3-(3-oxo-1,2-benzothiazol-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
ginkgetin | ginkgetin : A biflavonoid that is the 7,4'-dimethyl ether derivative of amentoflavone. Isolated from Ginkgo biloba and Dioon, it exhibits anti-HSV-1, antineoplastic and inhibitory activities towards arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase 2. ginkgetin: from Cephalotaxus drupacea; biflavone; active against HSV-1; structure given in first source | biflavonoid; hydroxyflavone; methoxyflavone; ring assembly | anti-HSV-1 agent; antineoplastic agent; cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; metabolite |
fraxetin | fraxetin : A hydroxycoumarin that is 6-methoxycoumarin in which the hydrogens at positions 7 and 8 have been replaced by hydroxy groups. | aromatic ether; hydroxycoumarin | anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; antimicrobial agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; apoptosis inhibitor; Arabidopsis thaliana metabolite; hepatoprotective agent; hypoglycemic agent |
gallocatechin-3-gallate | (+)-gallocatechin gallate : A gallate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the (3S)-hydroxy group of (+)-gallocatechin. gallocatechin gallate: structure in first source | catechin; gallate ester; polyphenol | plant metabolite |
quercetin | 7-hydroxyflavonol; pentahydroxyflavone | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; Aurora kinase inhibitor; chelator; EC 1.10.99.2 [ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; geroprotector; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite; protein kinase inhibitor; radical scavenger | |
bilirubin | biladienes; dicarboxylic acid | antioxidant; human metabolite; mouse metabolite | |
bergaptol | 5-hydroxyfurocoumarin : A furanocoumarin which bears a hydroxy group at position 5. | 5-hydroxyfurocoumarin; psoralens | |
formononetin | 4'-methoxyisoflavones; 7-hydroxyisoflavones | phytoestrogen; plant metabolite | |
leukotriene a4 | leukotriene A4 : A leukotriene that is the (5S,6S)-epoxy derivative of (7E,9E,11Z,14Z)-icosa-7,9,11,14-tetraenoic acid. Leukotriene A4: (2S-(2 alpha,3 beta(1E,3E,5Z,8Z)))-3-(1,3,5,8-Tetradecatetraenyl)oxiranebutanoic acid. An unstable allylic epoxide, formed from the immediate precursor 5-HPETE via the stereospecific removal of a proton at C-10 and dehydration. Its biological actions are determined primarily by its metabolites, i.e., LEUKOTRIENE B4 and cysteinyl-leukotrienes. Alternatively, leukotriene A4 is converted into LEUKOTRIENE C4 by glutathione-S-transferase or into 5,6-di-HETE by the epoxide-hydrolase. (From Dictionary of Prostaglandins and Related Compounds, 1990) | epoxy fatty acid; leukotriene; long-chain fatty acid; oxylipin; polyunsaturated fatty acid | human metabolite; mouse metabolite; plant metabolite |
acacetin | 5,7-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone : A monomethoxyflavone that is the 4'-methyl ether derivative of apigenin. | dihydroxyflavone; monomethoxyflavone | anticonvulsant; plant metabolite |
apigenin | Chamomile: Common name for several daisy-like plants (MATRICARIA; TRIPLEUROSPERMUM; ANTHEMIS; CHAMAEMELUM) native to Europe and Western Asia, now naturalized in the United States and Australia. | trihydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
luteolin | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; tetrahydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor; EC 2.3.1.85 (fatty acid synthase) inhibitor; immunomodulator; nephroprotective agent; plant metabolite; radical scavenger; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist | |
scopoletin | hydroxycoumarin | plant growth regulator; plant metabolite | |
hymecromone | Hymecromone: A coumarin derivative possessing properties as a spasmolytic, choleretic and light-protective agent. It is also used in ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY TECHNIQUES for the determination of NITRIC ACID. | hydroxycoumarin | antineoplastic agent; hyaluronic acid synthesis inhibitor |
quercetin 3-o-methyl ether | 3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxy-3-methoxyflavone : A tetrahydroxyflavone having the 4-hydroxy groups located at the 3'- 4'- 5- and 7-positions as well as a methoxy group at the 2-position. quercetin 3-O-methyl ether: from Rhamnus species; structure in first source | monomethoxyflavone; tetrahydroxyflavone | antimicrobial agent; metabolite |
cyclosporine | |||
kaempferol | 7-hydroxyflavonol; flavonols; tetrahydroxyflavone | antibacterial agent; geroprotector; human blood serum metabolite; human urinary metabolite; human xenobiotic metabolite; plant metabolite | |
9-deoxy-delta-9-prostaglandin d2 | 9-deoxy-delta-9-prostaglandin D2: has potent antineoplastic & weak smooth muscle contracting activities; structure given in first source prostaglandin J2 : A member of the class of prostaglandins J that consists of prosta-5,9,13-trien-1-oic acid substituted by an oxo group at position 11 and a hydroxy group at position 15 (the 5Z,13E,15S stereoisomer). | prostaglandins J | human metabolite |
genistein | 7-hydroxyisoflavones | antineoplastic agent; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; geroprotector; human urinary metabolite; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
clavulanic acid | clavulanate : The conjugate base of clavulanic acid. clavulanic acid : Antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces clavuligerus. It acts as a suicide inhibitor of bacterial beta-lactamase enzymes. Clavulanic Acid: A beta-lactam antibiotic produced by the actinobacterium Streptomyces clavuligerus. It is a suicide inhibitor of bacterial beta-lactamase enzymes. Administered alone, it has only weak antibacterial activity against most organisms, but given in combination with other beta-lactam antibiotics it prevents antibiotic inactivation by microbial lactamase. | oxapenam | antibacterial drug; anxiolytic drug; bacterial metabolite; EC 3.5.2.6 (beta-lactamase) inhibitor |
pulmicort | budesonide : A glucocorticoid steroid having a highly oxygenated pregna-1,4-diene structure. It is used mainly in the treatment of asthma and non-infectious rhinitis and for treatment and prevention of nasal polyposis. Budesonide: A glucocorticoid used in the management of ASTHMA, the treatment of various skin disorders, and allergic RHINITIS. | 11beta-hydroxy steroid; 20-oxo steroid; 21-hydroxy steroid; 3-oxo-Delta(1),Delta(4)-steroid; cyclic acetal; glucocorticoid; primary alpha-hydroxy ketone | anti-inflammatory drug; bronchodilator agent; drug allergen |
butein | chalcones; polyphenol | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 1.1.1.21 (aldehyde reductase) inhibitor; geroprotector; hypoglycemic agent; plant metabolite; radiosensitizing agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
esculetin | esculetin : A hydroxycoumarin that is umbelliferone in which the hydrogen at position 6 is substituted by a hydroxy group. It is used in filters for absorption of ultraviolet light. esculetin: used in filters for absorption of ultraviolet light; structure | hydroxycoumarin | antioxidant; plant metabolite; ultraviolet filter |
7-hydroxycoumarin | 7-oxycoumarin: derivatives have anti-oxidant properties umbelliferone : A hydroxycoumarin that is coumarin substituted by a hydroxy group ay position 7. | hydroxycoumarin | fluorescent probe; food component; plant metabolite |
yangonin | yangonin: structure in first source | 2-pyranones; aromatic ether | |
amentoflavone | biflavonoid; hydroxyflavone; ring assembly | angiogenesis inhibitor; antiviral agent; cathepsin B inhibitor; P450 inhibitor; plant metabolite | |
baicalein | trihydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; anticoronaviral agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; EC 1.13.11.31 (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; EC 4.1.1.17 (ornithine decarboxylase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inhibitor; geroprotector; hormone antagonist; plant metabolite; prostaglandin antagonist; radical scavenger | |
chrysin | chrysin : A dihydroxyflavone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7. | 7-hydroxyflavonol; dihydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 2.7.11.18 (myosin-light-chain kinase) inhibitor; hepatoprotective agent; plant metabolite |
cupressuflavone | cupressuflavone : A biflavonoid that is obtained by oxidative coupling of two molecules of apigenin resulting in a bond between positions C-8 of the two chromene rings respectively. Isolated from Cupressus sempervirens and Juniperus occidentalis, it exhibits free radical scavenging and antielastase activities. cupressuflavone: from Cupressus macrocarpa; structure in first source | biflavonoid; hydroxyflavone; ring assembly | EC 3.4.21.37 (leukocyte elastase) inhibitor; metabolite; radical scavenger |
3,7,4'-trihydroxyflavone | 3,7,4'-trihydroxyflavone: structure in first source | hydroxyflavan | |
fisetin | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; 7-hydroxyflavonol; tetrahydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; geroprotector; metabolite; plant metabolite | |
hinokiflavone | hinokiflavone : A biflavonoid that is apigenin substituted by a 4-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-2-yl)phenoxy group at position 6. A diflavonyl ether, it is isolated from Rhus succedanea and has been found to possess significant cytotoxic potential. hinokiflavone: from Rhus succedanea; structure given in first source | aromatic ether; biflavonoid; hydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite; neuroprotective agent |
mangiferin | shamimin: isolated from the leaves of Bombax ceiba; structure in first source | C-glycosyl compound; xanthones | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; hypoglycemic agent; plant metabolite |
mangostin | alpha-mangostin : A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthene substituted by hydroxy group at positions 1, 3 and 6, a methoxy group at position 7, an oxo group at position 9 and prenyl groups at positions 2 and 8. Isolated from the stems of Cratoxylum cochinchinense, it exhibits antioxidant, antimicrobial and antitumour activities. mangostin: xanthone from rind of Garcinia mangostana Linn. fruit | aromatic ether; phenols; xanthones | antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; plant metabolite |
norathyriol | norathyriol : A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthen-9-one substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1, 3, 6 and 7. Isolated from Garcinia mangostana and Maclura pomifera, it exhibits inhibitory activity against protein kinase C. norathyriol: from Gentinanaceae; has vasorelaxing action on rat thoracic aorta; structure given in first source | polyphenol; xanthones | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
morin | morin : A pentahydroxyflavone that is 7-hydroxyflavonol bearing three additional hydroxy substituents at positions 2' 4' and 5. morin: a light yellowish pigment found in the wood of old fustic (Chlorophora tinctoria) | 7-hydroxyflavonol; pentahydroxyflavone | angiogenesis modulating agent; anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; antihypertensive agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; hepatoprotective agent; metabolite; neuroprotective agent |
morusin | morusin : An extended flavonoid that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5, 2' and 4', a prenyl group at position 3 and a 2,2-dimethyl pyran group across positions 7 and 8. morusin: from Morus root bark; structure given in first source | extended flavonoid; trihydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
myricetin | 7-hydroxyflavonol; hexahydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; food component; geroprotector; hypoglycemic agent; plant metabolite | |
robustaflavone | robustaflavone : A biflavonoid that is obtained by oxidative coupling of two molecules of apigenin resulting in a bond between positions C-3 of the hydroxyphenyl ring and C-6 of the chromene ring. Isolated from Thuja orientalis and Rhus succedanea it exhibits antioxidant, cytotoxic and anti-hepatitis B activity. robustaflavone: bis-apigenin coupled at 6 and 3' positions; a potential non-nucleoside anti-hepatitis B agent; | biflavonoid; hydroxyflavone; ring assembly | anti-HBV agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; metabolite |
sciadopitysin | sciadopitysin : A biflavonoid that is a 7, 4', 4'''-trimethyl ether derivative of amentoflavone. sciadopitysin: biflavonoid from Taxus celebica & Ginkgo biloba | biflavonoid; hydroxyflavone; methoxyflavone; ring assembly | bone density conservation agent; platelet aggregation inhibitor |
daidzein | 7-hydroxyisoflavones | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.7.7 (DNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor; EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite | |
Pinosylvin methyl ether | stilbenoid | ||
rosmarinic acid | (R)-rosmarinic acid : A stereoisomer of rosmarinic acid having (R)-configuration. rosmarinic acid : The 1-carboxy-2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl ester of trans-caffeic acid. rosmarinic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd; promote OT project | rosmarinic acid | geroprotector; plant metabolite |
shogaol | shogaol: from ginger, ZINGIBER OFFICINALE; less mutagenic than GINGEROL; structure given in first source | enone; monomethoxybenzene; phenols | |
rottlerin | rottlerin : A chromenol that is 2,2-dimethyl-2H-chromene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5 and 7, a 3-acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-methylbenzyl group at position 6 and a (1E)-3-oxo-1-phenylprop-1-en-3-yl group at position 8. A potassium channel opener, it is isolated from Mallotus philippensis. rottlerin: an angiogenesis inhibitor; an inhibitor of protein kinase Cdelta (PKCdelta) and calmodulin kinase III; RN refers to (E)-isomer; do not confuse this chalcone with an anthraquinone that is also called rottlerin (RN 481-72-1); | aromatic ketone; benzenetriol; chromenol; enone; methyl ketone | anti-allergic agent; antihypertensive agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; K-ATP channel agonist; metabolite |
ellagic acid | catechols; cyclic ketone; lactone; organic heterotetracyclic compound; polyphenol | antioxidant; EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor; EC 2.3.1.5 (arylamine N-acetyltransferase) inhibitor; EC 2.4.1.1 (glycogen phosphorylase) inhibitor; EC 2.5.1.18 (glutathione transferase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.1.127 (inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.1.151 (inositol-polyphosphate multikinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.4.6 (nucleoside-diphosphate kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.7.7 (DNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; food additive; fungal metabolite; geroprotector; plant metabolite; skin lightening agent | |
flupenthixol | cis-flupenthixol : A flupenthixol in which the double bond adopts a cis-configuration. | flupenthixol | dopaminergic antagonist |
10-octadecenoic acid, (z)-isomer | long-chain fatty acid | ||
n-oleoylethanolamine | N-oleoylethanolamine: ceramidase inhibitor oleoyl ethanolamide : An N-(long-chain-acyl)ethanolamine that is the ethanolamide of oleic acid. The monounsaturated analogue of the endocannabinoid anandamide. | endocannabinoid; N-(long-chain-acyl)ethanolamine; N-acylethanolamine 18:1 | EC 3.5.1.23 (ceramidase) inhibitor; geroprotector; PPARalpha agonist |
camostat mesylate | methanesulfonate salt | anti-inflammatory agent; anticoronaviral agent; antifibrinolytic drug; antihypertensive agent; antineoplastic agent; antiviral agent; serine protease inhibitor | |
quercetin | |||
blebbistatin | (S)-blebbistatin : The (S)-enantiomer of blebbistatin. | blebbistatin; tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone | |
tmi-1 | |||
3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-methyl-1-benzopyran-4-one | 4'-methoxyisoflavones | ||
4-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzothiazine-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester | benzothiazine | ||
8-(diethylaminomethyl)-7-hydroxy-4-phenyl-1-benzopyran-2-one | neoflavonoid | ||
4-amino-5-chloro-N-[(3R,4S)-1-[3-(4-fluorophenoxy)propyl]-3-methoxy-4-piperidinyl]-2-methoxybenzamide | benzamides | ||
n-acetyltyrosyl-valyl-alanyl-aspartyl aldehyde | |||
benzyloxycarbonyl-phe-ala-fluormethylketone | cathepsin B inhibitor : A cysteine protease inhibitor which inhibits cathepsin B (EC 3.4.22.1). | ||
irl 2500 | IRL 2500: Endothelin-B receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
ly 320135 | LY 320135: cannabinoid receptor antagonist; structure in first source | benzofurans | |
n-(1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)adenosine, (s)-isomer | |||
sb 258719 | |||
sb 271046 | SB 271046: 5-HT(6) receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
bilobetin | bilobetin: a phospholipase A2 antagonist | flavonoid oligomer | |
7-demethylsuberosin | 7-demethylsuberosin : A hydroxycoumarin that is 7-hydroxycoumarin which is substituted at position 6 by a 3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl group. A natural product found in Citropsis articulata. 7-demethylsuberosin: fucocoumarin derivative of Angelicae dahuricae | hydroxycoumarin | plant metabolite |
fumarprotocetraric acid | fumarprotocetraric acid: RN given refers to (E)-isomer; structure given in first source | carbonyl compound | |
8-geranyloxypsoralen | terpene lactone | ||
isoginkgetin | isoginkgetin : A biflavonoid resulting from the formal oxidative dimerisation between position 8 of one molecule of 5,7-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone and the 3' position of another. Found in the leaves of Ginkgo biloba, it is a potent inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9). isoginkgetin: Isolated from Ginkgo biloba; structure in first source | aromatic ether; biflavonoid | antineoplastic agent; EC 3.4.24.35 (gelatinase B) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
3-deoxysappanchalcone | 2'-O-methylisoliquiritigenin : A member of the class of chalcones that is isoliquiritigenin in which one of the hydroxy groups at position 2' is replaced by a methoxy group. 3-deoxysappanchalcone: Anti-allergic from the roots and heartwood of Caesalpinia sappan; structure in first source | chalcones; monomethoxybenzene; phenols | metabolite |
osthenol | osthenol : A hydroxycoumarin that is umbelliferone in which the hydrogen at position 8 has been replaced by a prenyl group. osthenol: structure in first source | hydroxycoumarin | antifungal agent; plant metabolite |
podocarpusflavone a | podocarpusflavone A: isolated from Podocarpus imbricatus | flavonoid oligomer | |
4-[(3aR,4S,9bS)-8-[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfamoyl]-3a,4,5,9b-tetrahydro-3H-cyclopenta[c]quinolin-4-yl]benzoic acid | quinolines | ||
dpc 083 | |||
jnj-7706621 | sulfonamide | ||
guttiferone a | guttiferone A: antibacterial from Clusiaceae family; structure in first source | ||
6,7-dihydroxyflavone | 6,7-dihydroxyflavone: intensifies effect of antibiotics on Staphylococcus aureus; structure in first source | ||
5,7-dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin | hydroxycoumarin | ||
7-hydroxy-4-phenyl-8-(1-piperidinylmethyl)-1-benzopyran-2-one | neoflavonoid | ||
lisinopril | Lisinopril: One of the ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITORS (ACE inhibitors), orally active, that has been used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure. | dipeptide | EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor |
benazepril | benazepril : A benzazepine that is benazeprilat in which the carboxy group of the 2-amino-4-phenylbutanoic acid moiety has been converted to the corresponding ethyl ester. It is used (generally as its hydrochloride salt) as a prodrug for the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor benazeprilat in the treatment of hypertension and heart failure. benazepril: structure given in first source | benzazepine; dicarboxylic acid monoester; ethyl ester; lactam | EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor; prodrug |
ramipril | quark : Quarks comprise one of two classes of the fundamental particles. Quarks possess fractional electric charges and are not observed in free state. The word "quark" first appears in James Joyce's Finnegans Wake and has been chosen by Murray Gell-Mann as a name for fundamental building blocks of particles. ramipril : A dipeptide that is the prodrug for ramiprilat, the active metabolite obtained by hydrolysis of the ethyl ester group. An angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, used to treat high blood pressure and congestive heart failure. Ramipril: A long-acting angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. It is a prodrug that is transformed in the liver to its active metabolite ramiprilat. | azabicycloalkane; cyclopentapyrrole; dicarboxylic acid monoester; dipeptide; ethyl ester | bradykinin receptor B2 agonist; cardioprotective agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor; matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor; prodrug |
batimastat | batimastat : A secondary carboxamide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of (2S,3R)-5-methyl-3-{[(2S)-1-(methylamino)-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]carbamoyl}-2-[(thiophen-2-ylsulfanyl)methyl]hexanoic acid with the amino group of hydroxylamine. It a broad-spectrum matrix metalloprotease inhibitor. batimastat: structure given in first source; a synthetic matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor | hydroxamic acid; L-phenylalanine derivative; organic sulfide; secondary carboxamide; thiophenes; triamide | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor |
indinavir sulfate | Indinavir: A potent and specific HIV protease inhibitor that appears to have good oral bioavailability. | dicarboxylic acid diamide; N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine; piperazinecarboxamide | HIV protease inhibitor |
grifolin | grifolin: antibiotic isolated from Grifola confluens | sesquiterpenoid | |
isoalloxazine | isoalloxazine: structure | benzo[g]pteridine-2,4-dione | |
2-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxo-1-benzopyran-3-yl)acetic acid ethyl ester | hydroxycoumarin | ||
enalapril | enalapril : A dicarboxylic acid monoester that is ethyl 4-phenylbutanoate in which a hydrogen alpha to the carboxy group is substituted by the amino group of L-alanyl-L-proline (S-configuration). Enalapril: An angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor that is used to treat HYPERTENSION and HEART FAILURE. | dicarboxylic acid monoester; dipeptide | antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor; geroprotector; prodrug |
(5R)-3'-phenyl-1-(phenylmethyl)spiro[1,3-diazinane-5,5'-2,4,4a,6-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino[1,2-a]quinoline]-2,4,6-trione | piperazines | ||
6-ethyl-7-hydroxy-4-[[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-1-benzopyran-2-one | hydroxycoumarin | ||
7-hydroxy-6-(4-morpholinylmethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-cyclopenta[c][1]benzopyran-4-one | coumarins | ||
(3S,3'aR,8'aS,8'bS)-5-ethyl-2'-(phenylmethyl)spiro[1H-indole-3,4'-3a,6,7,8,8a,8b-hexahydropyrrolo[3,4-a]pyrrolizine]-1',2,3'-trione | amino acid amide | ||
3-(1-benzimidazolyl)-6-ethyl-7-hydroxy-1-benzopyran-4-one | chromones | ||
3,7-dihydroxyflavone | 3,7-dihydroxyflavone: structure in first source 7-hydroxyflavonol : Any flavonol carrying a 7-hydroxy substituent. | hydroxyflavan | |
aztreonam | |||
papaveroline | papaveroline: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | isoquinolines | |
enalaprilat anhydrous | enalaprilat (anhydrous) : Enalapril in which the ethyl ester group has been hydrolysed to the corresponding carboxylic acid. Enalaprilat is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and is used (often in the form of its prodrug, enalapril) in the treatment of hypertension and heart failure, for reduction of proteinuria and renal disease in patients with nephropathies, and for the prevention of stroke, myocardial infarction, and cardiac death in high-risk patients. Unlike enalapril, enalaprilat is not absorbed by mouth but is given by intravenous injection, usually as the dihydrate. enalaprilat dihydrate : The dihydrate form of enalaprilat, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor that is used (often in the form of its prodrug, enalapril) in the treatment of hypertension and heart failure, for reduction of proteinuria and renal disease in patients with nephropathies, and for the prevention of stroke, myocardial infarction, and cardiac death in high-risk patients. Unlike enalapril, enalaprilat is not absorbed by mouth but is administered by intravenous injection. Enalaprilat: The active metabolite of ENALAPRIL and one of the potent, intravenously administered, ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITORS. It is an effective agent for the treatment of essential hypertension and has beneficial hemodynamic effects in heart failure. The drug produces renal vasodilation with an increase in sodium excretion. | dicarboxylic acid; dipeptide | antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor |
ditekiren | ditekiren: orally active renin inhibitor | ||
imidapril | imidapril : A member of the class of imidazolidines that is (4S)-1-methyl-2-oxoimidazolidine-4-carboxylic acid in which the hydrogen of the imidazolidine nitrogen has been substituted by (1S)-1-{[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}ethyl group. It is the prodrug for imidaprilat, an ACE inhibitor used for the treatment of chronic heart failure. imidapril: structure given in first source | dicarboxylic acid monoester; dipeptide; ethyl ester; imidazolidines; N-acylurea; secondary amino compound | antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor; prodrug |
imidaprilat | imidaprilat : A member of the class of imidazolidines that is imidapril in which the ethyl ester group has been hydrolysed to the corresponding acid group. It is the active metabolite of imidapril used to treat hypertension. imidaprilat: structure given in first source; active metabolite of imidapril | dicarboxylic acid; dipeptide; imidazolidines; N-acylurea; secondary amino compound | antihypertensive agent; drug metabolite; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor |
l 682679 | L 682679: structure given in first source | ||
bergamottin | bergamottin: constituent of bergamot oil; structure given in first source | furanocoumarin | metabolite |
paepalantine | paepalantine: an isocoumarin from Paepalanthus vellozioides; structure given in first source | ||
pepstatin | pepstatin: inhibits the aspartic protease endothiapepsin | pentapeptide; secondary carboxamide | bacterial metabolite; EC 3.4.23.* (aspartic endopeptidase) inhibitor |
l 685458 | L 685458: a gamma-secretase inhibitor; structure in first source L-685,458 : A peptide and carboxamide that is L-leucyl-L-phenylalaninamide, L-Leu-L-Phe-NH2, which has been acylated on the N-terminus by a Phe-Phe hydroxyethylene dipeptide isotere, 2R-benzyl-5S-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-4R-hydroxy-6-phenylhexanoic acid. Compounds based on the structure of L-685,458 are potent inhibitors of gamma-secretase, which mediates the final catalytic step that generates the amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta), which assembles into the neurotoxic aggregates in the brains of sufferers of Alzheimer's disease. | carbamate ester; monocarboxylic acid amide; peptide; secondary alcohol | EC 3.4.23.46 (memapsin 2) inhibitor; peptidomimetic |
1,3,5,6-tetrahydroxyxanthone | 1,3,5,6-tetrahydroxyxanthone: from roots of Cudrania cochinchinensis | ||
norbinaltorphimine | norbinaltorphimine: kappa opiate receptor antagonist; structure given in first source | isoquinolines | |
morusinol | morusinol: extracted from Morus alba inhibits arterial thrombosis and modulates platelet activation for the treatment of cardiovascular disease; structure in first source | flavones | |
Norartocarpetin | flavones | ||
sequoiaflavone | sequoiaflavone: Isolated from Ginkgo biloba; structure in first source | ||
alanylalanine | L-alanyl-L-alanine : A dipeptide consisting of two L-alanine units joined by a peptide linkage. | dipeptide; dipeptide zwitterion | Mycoplasma genitalium metabolite |
trandolapril | trandolapril : A heterobicylic compound that is (2S,3aR,7aS)-1-[(2S)-2-aminopropanoyl]octahydro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid in which the hydrogen of the amino group is substituted by a (2R)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl group. It is a angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and a prodrug used for the treatment of hypertension. | dicarboxylic acid monoester; dipeptide; ethyl ester; organic heterobicyclic compound; secondary amino compound; tertiary carboxamide | antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor; prodrug |
w-13 | |||
n(alpha)-phosphorylalanylproline | N(alpha)-phosphorylalanylproline: inhibitor of angiotensin converting enzyme; RN given refers to (L)-isomer | ||
alpha-aspartylalanine | alpha-aspartylalanine: found in pig brain Asp-Ala : A dipeptide formed from L-alpha-aspartyl and L-valine residues. | dipeptide | metabolite |
aliskiren | aliskiren : A monomethoxybenzene compound having a 3-methoxypropoxy group at the 2-position and a multi-substituted branched alkyl substituent at the 4-position. aliskiren: orally active nonpeptidic renin inhibitor | monocarboxylic acid amide; monomethoxybenzene | antihypertensive agent |
alanyltyrosine | Tyr-Ala : A dipeptide formed from L-tyrosine and L-alanine residues. | dipeptide | metabolite |
benzyloxycarbonylvalyl-alanyl-aspartyl fluoromethyl ketone | |||
methylbenzethonium chloride | alkylbenzene | ||
brecanavir | brecanavir: HIV protease inhibitor | ||
gi 129471 | GI 129471: metalloprotease inhibitor that blocks TNF-alpha secretion; structure given in first source | ||
2,4,2'-trihydroxychalcone | 2,4,2'-trihydroxychalcone: structure in first source | ||
4-hydroxylonchocarpin | 4-hydroxylonchocarpin: structure in first source | ||
gw-5074 | |||
3,5-di-tert-butylchalcone 4'-carboxylic acid | 3,5-di-tert-butylchalcone 4'-carboxylic acid: inducer of differentiation; induces suppression of c-mos expression in teratocarcinoma cell; structure given in first source | ||
uk 81,252 | sampatrilat: structure in first source | ||
ro 42-5892 | remikiren : An L-histidine derivative that is L-histidine in which one of the amino hydrogens is replaced by a (2S)-2-[(2-methylpropane-2-sulfonyl)methyl]-3-phenylpropanoyl group and the carboxy group is replaced by a [(2S,3R,4S)-1-cyclohexyl-4-cyclopropyl-3,4-dihydroxybutan-2-yl]amino group. It is a renin inhibitor which was under development for the treatment of hypertension (now discontinued). | cyclopropanes; diol; L-histidine derivative; secondary carboxamide; sulfone | antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.23.15 (renin) inhibitor; peptidomimetic; vasodilator agent |
(-)-catechin-3-O-gallate | (-)-catechin-3-O-gallate : A gallate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of (-)-catechin. | flavans; gallate ester; polyphenol | metabolite |
prolylglycine | L-prolylglycine : A dipeptide consisting of glycine having an L-prolyl group attached to its alpha-amino nitrogen. prolylglycine: RN given refers to (L)-isomer | dipeptide; dipeptide zwitterion | |
rilpivirine | aminopyrimidine; nitrile | EC 2.7.7.49 (RNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor; HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor | |
isoacteoside | isoacteoside: a phenylethanoid glycoside isolated from Indian paintbrush (Verbenaceae) Castilleja linariaefolia; also in other plants; structure given in first source | hydroxycinnamic acid | |
Methyl rosmarinate | hydroxycinnamic acid | ||
n-(4-fluorobenzyl)-8-hydroxy-1,6-naphthyridine-7-carboxamide | N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-8-hydroxy-1,6-naphthyridine-7-carboxamide: HIV-1 integrase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
l 162313 | L 162313: a biphenylimidazole derivative; a non-peptide angiotensin agonist; no further information available 2/95 | ||
nitrofurantoin | nitrofurantoin : An imidazolidine-2,4-dione that is hydantoin substituted at position 1 by a [(5-nitro-2-furyl)methylene]amino group. An antibiotic that damages bacterial DNA. Nitrofurantoin: A urinary anti-infective agent effective against most gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. Although sulfonamides and antibiotics are usually the agents of choice for urinary tract infections, nitrofurantoin is widely used for prophylaxis and long-term suppression. | imidazolidine-2,4-dione; nitrofuran antibiotic; organonitrogen heterocyclic antibiotic; organooxygen heterocyclic antibiotic | antibacterial drug; antiinfective agent; hepatotoxic agent |
gabexate methanesulfonate | benzoate ester; guanidines; methanesulfonate salt | ||
am 404 | anilide | ||
bvt.948 | |||
lactacystin | lactam; S-substituted L-cysteine | ||
ca 074 methyl ester | |||
N-(4-ethylphenyl)-3-(1-pyrrolyl)propanamide | anilide | ||
tubacin | tubacin: inhibits histone deacetylase 6; structure in first source | 1,3-oxazoles | |
LSM-6455 | peptide ergot alkaloid | ||
snj-1945 | ((1S)-1-((((1S)-1-benzyl-3-cyclopropylamino-2,3-di-oxopropyl)amino)carbonyl)-3-methylbutyl)carbamic acid 5-methoxy-3-oxapentyl ester: calpain inhibitor | ||
acetyl isogambogic acid | acetyl isogambogic acid: structure in first source | ||
Garcinolic acid | pyranoxanthones | ||
2-(quinolin-2-ylmethylene)hydrazinecarbothioamide | 2-(quinolin-2-ylmethylene)hydrazinecarbothioamide: a topoisomerase II alpha inhibitor; has antineoplastic activity; structure in first source | ||
ik 682 | IK 682: inhibits TNF-alpha converting enzyme; structure in first source | hydroxamic acid; pyrrolidin-2-ones; quinolines | |
bay 12-9566 | Bay 12-9566: an angiogenesis inhibitor with matrix metalloproteinase inhibitory activity | biphenyls; organochlorine compound | |
tekturna | fumarate salt | antihypertensive agent | |
vildagliptin | amino acid amide | ||
talabostat | talabostat: an antineoplastic agent; structure in first source | ||
relacatib | relacatib: a cathepsin K inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
belinostat | hydroxamic acid; olefinic compound; sulfonamide | antineoplastic agent; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor | |
kmi-420 | KMI-420: a protease inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
kmi-429 | KMI-429: a protease inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
panobinostat | panobinostat : A hydroxamic acid obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of (2E)-3-[4-({[2-(2-methylindol-3-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]prop-2-enoic acid with the amino group of hydroxylamine. A histone deacetylase inhibitor used (as its lactate salt) in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone for the treatment of multiple myeloma. Panobinostat: An indole and hydroxamic acid derivative that acts as a HISTONE DEACETYLASE inhibitor. It is used as an antineoplastic agent in combination with BORTEZOMIB and DEXAMETHASONE for the treatment of MULTIPLE MYELOMA. | cinnamamides; hydroxamic acid; methylindole; secondary amino compound | angiogenesis modulating agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
glutamylalanine | Glu-Ala : A dipeptide formed from L-alpha-glutamyl and L-alanine residues. | dipeptide | metabolite |
glutaminyl-glycine | Gln-Gly : A dipeptide formed from L-glutamine and glycine residues. | dipeptide | metabolite |
methionylglycine | Met-Gly : A dipeptide formed from L-methionine and glycine residues. methionylglycine: RN given refers to (L)-isomer | dipeptide | metabolite |
phenylalanyl-valine | Val-Phe : A dipeptide formed from L-valine and L-phenylalanine residues. | dipeptide | metabolite |
alanylglycine | dipeptide; dipeptide zwitterion | metabolite | |
valyltyrosine | Val-Tyr : A dipeptide formed from L-valine and L-tyrosine residues. valyltyrosine: from sardine muscle hydrolyzate | dipeptide | metabolite |
lysylglycine | Lys-Gly : A dipeptide formed from L-lysine and glycine residues. lysylglycine: structure in first source | dipeptide | metabolite |
glycylhistidine | Gly-His : A dipeptide composed of glycine and L-histidine joined by a peptide linkage. glycylhistidine: RN given refers to (L)-isomer | dipeptide; dipeptide zwitterion | metabolite |
5-Chloro-3-pyridinyl 2-furoate | carboxylic ester | anticoronaviral agent | |
isoleucyl-tyrosine | Ile-Tyr : A dipeptide formed from L-isoleucine and L-tyrosine residues. isoleucyl-tyrosine: a dipeptide with antihypertensive effect | dipeptide | metabolite |
bis(7)-tacrine | secondary amino compound | apoptosis inhibitor; EC 1.14.13.39 (nitric oxide synthase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; neuroprotective agent | |
chlorhexidine | chlorhexidine : A bisbiguanide compound with a structure consisting of two (p-chlorophenyl)guanide units linked by a hexamethylene bridge. Chlorhexidine: A disinfectant and topical anti-infective agent used also as mouthwash to prevent oral plaque. | biguanides; monochlorobenzenes | antibacterial agent; antiinfective agent |
sgd 301-76 | conazole antifungal drug; imidazole antifungal drug; organic nitrate salt | antiinfective agent | |
n,n-(4-xylylidene)bisaminoguanidine | N,N-(4-xylylidene)bisaminoguanidine: RN in Chemline for di-HCl: 7044-24-8; RN for unspecified HCl: 62580-72-7 N,N'-(p-xylylidene)bis(aminoguanidine) : A guanidine derivative comprised of two carbamimidamido (guanidino) groups, each linked via one of their amino nitrogens to the imino nitrogens of 1,4-phenylenedimethanimine. | ||
fosinopril | |||
(S)-2-amino-6-boronohexanoic acid | (S)-2-amino-6-boronohexanoic acid : L-Norleucine substituted at C-6 with a borono group. | non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid; organoboron compound | |
clasto-lactacystin beta-lactone | clasto-lactacystin beta-lactone: active metabolite of lactacystin; inhibits 20 S proteasome; structure in first source | ||
givinostat | carbamate ester | ||
rwj 68354 | |||
sc 57461 | SC 57461: a leukotriene A4 hydrolase inhibitor; structure given in first source | ||
sc 57461 | |||
ca 074 | |||
(11c)cgs 25966 | |||
bb-78485 | BB-78485: structure in first source | ||
sb 223245 | |||
ro 32-3555 | Ro 32-3555: structure given in first source | ||
rxp 407 | RXP 407: inhibits angiotensin I converting enzyme | ||
k11002 | |||
ro 28-2653 | Ro 28-2653: a synthetic matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor reduces tumor growth and prolongs survival in a prostate cancer standard rat model | ||
prolylvaline | Val-Pro : A dipeptide formed from L-valine and L-proline residues. | dipeptide | metabolite |
bms561392 | BMS561392: structure in first source | ||
a-705253 | A-705253: structure in first source | ||
ala-thr-trp-leu-pro-pro-arg | |||
cgs 35066 | CGS 35066: an endothelin-converting enzyme-1 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
mocetinostat | mocetinostat : A benzamide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 4-({[4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}methyl)benzoic acid with one of the amino groups of benzene-1,2-diamine. It is an orally active and isotype-selective HDAC inhibitor which exhibits antitumour activity (IC50 = 0.15, 0.29, 1.66 and 0.59 muM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3 and HDAC11). mocetinostat: undergoing phase II clinical trials for treatment of cancer | aminopyrimidine; benzamides; pyridines; secondary amino compound; secondary carboxamide; substituted aniline | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; autophagy inducer; cardioprotective agent; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; hepatotoxic agent |
abt-770 | ABT-770: structure in first source | ||
nicotianamine | (S,S,S)-nicotianamine : The (S,S,S)-stereoisomer of nicotianamine. nicotianamine: an angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitor from soy sauce | amino acid zwitterion; nicotianamine | chelator; EC 3.4.15.1 (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
sb 3ct compound | SB 3CT compound: a matrix metalloproteinase-2 inhibitor; structure in first source | aromatic ether | |
sja 6017 | N-(4-fluorophenylsulfonyl)-L-valyl-L-leucinal: structure in first source | ||
pd 166793 | |||
sc 78080 | |||
kni 10006 | |||
ro 31-9790 | Ro 31-9790: hydroxamic acid derivative | ||
zd 8321 | ZD 8321: inhibits human leukocyte elastase; structure in first source | ||
l 006235 | |||
l-873724 | L-873724: a selective inhibitor of cathepsin K; structure in first source | ||
n-((2s)-2-mercapto-1-oxo-4-(3,4,4- trimethyl-2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)butyl)-l-leucyl-n,3- dimethyl-l-valinamide | N-((2S)-2-mercapto-1-oxo-4-(3,4,4- trimethyl-2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)butyl)-L-leucyl-N,3- dimethyl-L-Valinamide: matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor | ||
memoquin | memoquin: structure in first source | ||
2-[[4-(4-bromophenyl)phenyl]sulfonylamino]-3-methylbutanoic acid | biphenyls; organobromine compound | ||
arginyl-glycyl-aspartyl-valine | |||
benzyloxycarbonyl-isoleucyl-glutamyl(o-tert-butyl)-alanyl-leucinal | benzyloxycarbonyl-isoleucyl-glutamyl(O-tert-butyl)-alanyl-leucinal: inhibits chymotrypsin activity of the proteasome | ||
3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyxanthone | |||
cnidicin | cnidicin: a coumarin from the root of Angelica koreana; structure in first source | ||
arp-100 | |||
kb r8301 | |||
linagliptin | linagliptin : A xanthine that is 7H-xanthine bearing (4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl, methyl, but-2-yn-1-yl and 3-aminopiperidin-1-yl substituents at positions 1, 3, 7 and 8 respectively (the R-enantiomer). Used for treatment of type II diabetes. Linagliptin: A purine and quinazoline derivative that functions as an INCRETIN and DIPEPTIDYL-PEPTIDASE IV INHIBTOR. It is used as a HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENT in the treatment of TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS. | aminopiperidine; quinazolines | EC 3.4.14.5 (dipeptidyl-peptidase IV) inhibitor; hypoglycemic agent |
2,4,2',4'-Tetrahydroxychalcone | chalcones | ||
phenobarbital sodium | 2-(phosphonomethyl)pentanedioic acid: an N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase (NAALADase) antagonist | ||
odanacatib | odanacatib: a selective inhibitor of cathepsin K for the treatment of post-menopausal osteoporosis; structure in first source | ||
gpi 5693 | 2-(3-mercaptopropyl)pentanedioic acid: inhibits glutamate carboxypeptidase II; structure in first source | ||
balicatib | balicatib: cathepsin K inhibitor | ||
sargahydroquinoic acid | sargahydroquinoic acid: vasodilatator from the brown alga Sargassum macrocarpum; structure in first source | ||
s-benzyl phenylmethanethiosulfinate | S-benzyl phenylmethanethiosulfinate: an antioxidant; structure in first source | ||
n-(3-amino-1-(cyclobutylmethyl)-2,3-dioxopropyl)-3-(2-((((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)carbonyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexan-2-carboxamide | boceprevir : A synthetic tripeptide consisting of N-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)-3-methyl-L-valyl, a cyclopropyl-fused prolyl and 3-amino-4-cyclobutyl-2-oxobutanamide residues joined in sequence. Used for treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1 infection. | tripeptide; ureas | antiviral drug; hepatitis C protease inhibitor; peptidomimetic |
phevalin | phevalin : A member of the class of pyrazinones that is pyrazin-2(1H)-one substituted by an isopropyl and benzyl groups at position 3 and 6, respectively. It is a natural product found in Staphylococcus aureus that inhibits calpain in a casein hydrolysis assay (IC50 = 1.3 muM), contributes to S. aureus infection in mice, and alters human keratinocyte gene expression. phevalin: isolated from a Streptomyces sp.; structure given in first source | benzenes; pyrazinone | bacterial metabolite; calpain inhibitor |
cur 61414 | CUR 61414: inhibits the hedehog signaling pathway; structure in first source | ||
n-cyclopropyl adenosine-5'-carboxamide | |||
eckstolonol | eckstolonol : A phlorotannin that is [1,4]benzodioxino[2,3-a]oxanthrene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1, 3, 6, 9 and 11. Isolated from the brown alga Ecklonia stolonifera, it exhibits radical scavenging activity. eckstolonol: structure in first source | organic heteropentacyclic compound; oxacycle; phlorotannin | metabolite; radical scavenger |
mdl 101146 | MDL 101146: orally active inhibitor of neutrophil elastase; structure in first source | ||
sargachromenol | sargachromenol: nerve growth factor-potentiating substance from Sargassum macrocarpum; structure in first source | ||
7-phloroeckol | 7-phloroeckol : A phlorotannin that is eckol in which the hydroxy group at position 7 is replaced by a 2,4,6-trihydroxyphenoxy group. Isolated from the marine brown alga, Ecklonia cava, it exhibits antioxidant activity. 7-phloroeckol: isolated from Ecklonia cava; structure in first source | aromatic ether; phlorotannin | antioxidant; EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor; metabolite |
s 3304 | S 3304: structure in first source | ||
tasiamide b | tasiamide B: 4-amino-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentanoic acid containing peptide from the marine cyanobacterium Symploca sp.; structure in first source | ||
2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
a26771b | A26771B: produced by Penicillium turbatum; structure | ||
kyp 2047 | |||
calpain inhibitor iii | calpain inhibitor III: potential anticataract drug | ||
acetic acid 2-[4-methyl-8-(4-morpholinylsulfonyl)-1,3-dioxo-2-pyrrolo[3,4-c]quinolinyl]ethyl ester | pyrroloquinoline | ||
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
epoxomicin | morpholines; tripeptide | proteasome inhibitor | |
bms 477118 | adamantanes; azabicycloalkane; monocarboxylic acid amide; nitrile; tertiary alcohol | EC 3.4.14.5 (dipeptidyl-peptidase IV) inhibitor; hypoglycemic agent | |
N(2)-([biphenyl]-4-ylsulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-N(2)-isopropoxy-D-valinamide | N(2)-([biphenyl]-4-ylsulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-N(2)-isopropoxy-D-valinamide : A hydroxamic acid that is N-hydroxy-D-valinamide in which the alpha-amino group has been substituted by isopropoxy and [biphenyl]-4-ylsulfonyl groups. A selective matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) inhibitor, it is one of the most potent inducers of autophagy. Its physiological roles include angiogenesis, cancer metastasis, embryogenesis, tissue remodeling in development, and wound healing. | D-valine derivative; hydroxamic acid | antineoplastic agent; autophagy inducer; EC 3.4.24.24 (gelatinase A) inhibitor; melanin synthesis inhibitor |
bms-566394 | BMS-566394: structure in first source | ||
marizomib | marizomib: a proteasome inhibitor from a marine bacterium Salinospora; structure in first source | beta-lactone; gamma-lactam; organic heterobicyclic compound; organochlorine compound; salinosporamide | antineoplastic agent; proteasome inhibitor |
ks370g | KS370G: antihyperglycemic; structure in first source | ||
alogliptin | alogliptin : A piperidine that is 3-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidine carrying additional 2-cyanobenzyl and 3-aminopiperidin-1-yl groups at positions 1 and 2 respectively (the R-enantiomer). Used in the form of its benzoate salt for treatment of type 2 diabetes. alogliptin: structure in first source | nitrile; piperidines; primary amino compound; pyrimidines | EC 3.4.14.5 (dipeptidyl-peptidase IV) inhibitor; hypoglycemic agent |
apratastat | apratastat: structure in first source | sulfonamide | |
gosogliptin | amino acid amide | ||
boeravinone e | boeravinone E: from Boerhaavia diffusa L; structure in first source | ||
quisinostat | indoles | ||
ridaifen-b | ridaifen-B: structure in first source | ||
carfilzomib | epoxide; morpholines; tetrapeptide | antineoplastic agent; proteasome inhibitor | |
PF-00835231 | PF-00835231 : A primary alcohol resulting from the cleavage of the phosphate group of the prodrug PF-07304814. It is an inhibitor of SARS-CoV-1 and -2 main protease (3CLpro) and exhibits potent in vitro antiviral activity. | aromatic ether; indolecarboxamide; L-leucine derivative; primary alcohol; pyrrolidin-2-ones; secondary carboxamide | anticoronaviral agent; drug metabolite; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor |
mk-8141 | MK-8141: renin inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
pf 877423 | |||
resminostat | resminostat: a histone deacetylase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
incb3619 | INCB3619: ADAM inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
zj43 | ZJ43: N-acetylaspartylglutamate (NAAG) peptidase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
tyropeptin a | tyropeptin A: proteasome inhibitors produced by Kitasatospora sp. MK993-dF2; structure in first source | dipeptide | |
abexinostat | abexinostat: structure in first source | benzofurans | |
sesone | 7-deazaxanthine: structure in first source | ||
5-(5-nitrothiazol-2-ylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | 5-(5-nitrothiazol-2-ylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine: structure in first source halicin : A member of the class of thiadiazoles that is 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine which is substituted by a (5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)sulfanediyl group at position 5. It is a c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor (IC50 = 0.7uM) and exhibits antibacterial properties. | 1,3-thiazoles; C-nitro compound; organic sulfide; primary amino compound; thiadiazoles | antibacterial agent; c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor |
ubenimex | peptide | ||
2'-methoxykurarinone | (2S)-2'-methoxykurarinone : A dimethoxyflavanone that is (2S)-(-)-kurarinone in which the hydroxy group at position 2' is replaced by a methoxy group. Isolated from the roots of Sophora flavescens, it exhibits cytotoxicity against human myeloid leukemia HL-60 cells. 2'-methoxykurarinone: cytotoxic lavandulyl flavanone from Sophora flavescens; structure in first source | 4'-hydroxyflavanones; dihydroxyflavanone; dimethoxyflavanone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
pf 03491390 | |||
mk-1597 | MK-1597: structure in first source | ||
2-(3-chlorophenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
tosedostat | carboxylic ester; hydroxamic acid; secondary carboxamide | ||
gsk188909 | GSK188909: a potent and selective non-peptidic BACE-1 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
vtp-27999 | |||
archazolid a | archazolid A: inhibits vacuolar-type ATPase; isolated from Archangium gephyra; structure in first source | ||
xi-3-Hydroxy-5-phenylpentanoic acid O-beta-D-Glucopyranoside | O-acyl carbohydrate | ||
archazolid b | archazolid B: structure in first source | macrolide | |
alendronate sodium | |||
valproate sodium | Epilim: oral sodium valproate used as antidepressive agent sodium valproate : The sodium salt of valproic acid. valproate : A branched-chain saturated fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of valproic acid. | organic sodium salt | geroprotector |
5-fluoro-2-phenyl-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
2-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | benzothiazoles | ||
pr-957 | |||
gsk1482160 | |||
lyngbyastatin 7 | lyngbyastatin 7: potent elastase inhibitor from Floridian marine cyanobacteria, Lyngbya spp.; structure in first source | ||
meclofenamate sodium anhydrous | sodium meclofenamate monohydrate : A hydrate that is the monohydrate of the sodium salt of meclofenamic acid. It is used for the treatment of dysmenorrhoea (painful periods), osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. | hydrate | analgesic; anticonvulsant; antineoplastic agent; antipyretic; antirheumatic drug; EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
cudc 101 | 7-(4-(3-ethynylphenylamino)-7-methoxyquinazolin-6-yloxy)-N-hydroxyheptanamide: a histone deacetylase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
mk-7009 | vaniprevir : An azamacrocyclic compound that is a hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3/4A protease inhibitor which is approved for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infections in Japan. vaniprevir: inhibits hepatitis C virus NS3/4a protease | azamacrocycle; carbamate ester; cyclopropanes; N-sulfonylcarboxamide; pyrrolidinecarboxamide | antiviral drug; hepatitis C protease inhibitor |
gdc 0449 | HhAntag691: inhibits the hedgehog pathway and ABC transporters; has antineoplastic activity | benzamides; monochlorobenzenes; pyridines; sulfone | antineoplastic agent; Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor; SMO receptor antagonist; teratogenic agent |
delanzomib | C-terminal boronic acid peptide; phenylpyridine; secondary alcohol; threonine derivative | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; proteasome inhibitor | |
belactosin a | belactosin A: isolated from Streptomyces; structure in first source | ||
oprozomib | ONX 0912: antineoplastic; an orally active proteasome inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
robotnikinin | robotnikinin: binds sonic hedgehog protein to block its signaling pathway; structure in first source | ||
ixazomib | ixazomib : A glycine derivative that is the amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of N-(2,5-dichlorobenzoyl)glycine with the amino group of [(1R)-1-amino-3-methylbutyl]boronic acid. The active metabolite of ixazomib citrate, it is used in combination therapy for treatment of multiple myeloma. ixazomib: a proteasome inhibitor with antineoplastic activity; MLN2238 is the biologically active form of MLN9708; structure in first source | benzamides; boronic acids; dichlorobenzene; glycine derivative | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; drug metabolite; orphan drug; proteasome inhibitor |
gallinamide a | gallinamide A: antimalarial peptide from marine cyanobacteria | ||
bi 201335 | faldaprevir: inhibits hepatitis C virus NS3 protease | ||
1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5-(trifluoromethoxy)indoline-2,3-dione | |||
6-(3,5-difluoroanilino)-9-ethyl-2-purinecarbonitrile | 6-aminopurines | ||
6-(3,5-difluoroanilino)-9-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-purinecarbonitrile | 6-aminopurines | ||
9-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-6-(ethylamino)-2-purinecarbonitrile | imidazoles | ||
ly2811376 | |||
grassystatin a | grassystatin A: isolated from a cyanobacterium, identified as Lyngbya cf.; structure in first source | ||
(4-(n-hydroxyamino)-2r-isobutyl-3s-methylsuccinyl)-l-phenylglycine-n-methylamide | KB R7785: structure in first source | ||
anagliptin | anagliptin: anagliptin hydrochloride salt is the active compound | amino acid amide | |
Kushenol A | kushenol A: a tyrosinase inhibitor derived from Sophora flavescens | flavanones | |
kurarinol | kurarinol : A trihydroxyflavanone that is (2S)-flavanone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7, 2' and 4' , a methoxy group at position 5 and a (2S)-5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)hexyl group at position 8 respectively. kurarinol: from Sophora flavescens; has inhibitory effect on tyrosinase and melanin synthesis; structure in first source | 4'-hydroxyflavanones; monomethoxyflavanone; trihydroxyflavanone | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; plant metabolite |
e-6-o-p-coumaroyl scandoside methyl ester | E-6-O-p-coumaroyl scandoside methyl ester: structure in first source | ||
leachianone a | leachianone A : A trihydroxyflavanone that is (2S)-flavanone substituted by a lavandulyl group at position 8, hydroxy groups at positions 5, 7 and 4' and a methoxy group at position 2'. Isolated from the roots of Sophora flavescens and Sophora leachiana, it exhibits antineoplastic and antimalarial activity. leachianone A: isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Radix Sophorae; structure in first source | 4'-hydroxyflavanones; monomethoxyflavanone; trihydroxyflavanone | antimalarial; antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
2-(3-oxo-1,2-benzothiazol-2-yl)-N-phenylacetamide | benzothiazoles | ||
azd3839 | AZD3839: a BACE1 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
mk-3102 | pyrrolopyrazole | ||
pr-957 | PR-957: immunoproteasome inhibitor; inhibits Lmp7 protein; structure in first source | ||
n-((5-(methanesulfonyl)pyridin-2-yl)methyl)-6-methyl-5-(1-methyl-1h-pyrazol-5-yl)-2-oxo-1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide | N-((5-(methanesulfonyl)pyridin-2-yl)methyl)-6-methyl-5-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-2-oxo-1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide: structure in first source | ||
ly2886721 | |||
pracinostat | pracinostat : A hydroxamic acid that is N-hydroxyacrylamide which is substituted at position 3 by a 2-butyl-1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl group (the E isomer). An orally available pan-histone deacetylase inhibitor with demonstrated activity in the treatment of advanced solid tumours. | benzimidazole; hydroxamic acid; olefinic compound; tertiary amino compound | antimalarial; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
mln 9708 | |||
ldn 57444 | LDN 57444: inhibitor of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1; structure in first source | ||
acy-1215 | ricolinostat: an HDAC6 inhibitor; structure in first source | pyrimidinecarboxylic acid | |
ass234 | |||
arylomycin a-c16 | |||
raltegravir | 1,2,4-oxadiazole; dicarboxylic acid amide; hydroxypyrimidine; monofluorobenzenes; pyrimidone; secondary carboxamide | antiviral drug; HIV-1 integrase inhibitor | |
4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone | 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone: structure in first source | 2-pyranones | |
novobiocin | novobiocin : A coumarin-derived antibiotic obtained from Streptomyces niveus. Novobiocin: An antibiotic compound derived from Streptomyces niveus. It has a chemical structure similar to coumarin. Novobiocin binds to DNA gyrase, and blocks adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activity. (From Reynolds, Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p189) | carbamate ester; ether; hexoside; hydroxycoumarin; monocarboxylic acid amide; monosaccharide derivative; phenols | antibacterial agent; antimicrobial agent; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; Escherichia coli metabolite; hepatoprotective agent |
tetracycline | tetracycline : A broad-spectrum polyketide antibiotic produced by the Streptomyces genus of actinobacteria. Tetracycline: A naphthacene antibiotic that inhibits AMINO ACYL TRNA binding during protein synthesis. | ||
minocycline | minocycline : A tetracycline analogue having a dimethylamino group at position 7 and lacking the methyl and hydroxy groups at position 5. Minocycline: A TETRACYCLINE analog, having a 7-dimethylamino and lacking the 5 methyl and hydroxyl groups, which is effective against tetracycline-resistant STAPHYLOCOCCUS infections. | ||
dicumarol | Dicumarol: An oral anticoagulant that interferes with the metabolism of vitamin K. It is also used in biochemical experiments as an inhibitor of reductases. | hydroxycoumarin | anticoagulant; EC 1.6.5.2 [NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; Hsp90 inhibitor; vitamin K antagonist |
piroxicam | benzothiazine; monocarboxylic acid amide; pyridines | analgesic; antirheumatic drug; cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug | |
4-hydroxy-1-(2-methylpropyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-sulfamoylphenyl)-3-quinolinecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-propyl-N-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)-3-quinolinecarboxamide | aromatic amide; quinolines | ||
robustic acid | robustic acid: structure in first source | isoflavonoid; organic hydroxy compound | |
mobiflex | tenoxicam : A thienothiazine-derived monocarboxylic acid amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 4-hydroxy-2-methylthieno[2,3-e][1,2]thiazine-3-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide with the amino group of 2-aminopyridine. Used for the treatment of pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. It is also indicated for short term treatment of acute musculoskeletal disorders including strains, sprains and other soft-tissue injuries. | heteroaryl hydroxy compound; monocarboxylic acid amide; pyridines; thienothiazine | antipyretic; EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
isoxicam | isoxicam : A monocarboxylic acid amide that is piroxicam in which the pyrid-2-yl group is replaced by a 5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl group. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, it was withdrawn from the market in the 1980s following its association with cases of Stevens-Johnson syndrome. | benzothiazine; isoxazoles; monocarboxylic acid amide | antirheumatic drug; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
warfarin | 4-hydroxy-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)-1-benzopyran-2-one : A member of the class of coumarins that is 4-hydroxycoumarin which is substituted at position 3 by a 1-phenyl-3-oxo-1-butyl group. warfarin : A racemate comprising equal amounts of (R)- and (S)-warfarin. Extensively used as both an anticoagulant drug and as a pesticide against rats and mice. Warfarin: An anticoagulant that acts by inhibiting the synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors. Warfarin is indicated for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of venous thrombosis and its extension, pulmonary embolism, and atrial fibrillation with embolization. It is also used as an adjunct in the prophylaxis of systemic embolism after myocardial infarction. Warfarin is also used as a rodenticide. | benzenes; hydroxycoumarin; methyl ketone | |
tipranavir | tipranavir : A pyridine-2-sulfonamide substituted at C-5 by a trifluoromethyl group and at the sulfonamide nitrogen by a dihydropyrone-containing m-tolyl substituent. It is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor. tipranavir: inhibits HIV-1 protease | sulfonamide | antiviral drug; HIV protease inhibitor |
elasnin | elasnin: elastase inhibitor isolated from Streptomyces noboritoensis | ||
rpx7009 | RPX7009: a beta-lactamase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
rg2833 | RG2833: a histone deacetylase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
pi-1840 | PI-1840: has both antineoplastic and proteasome inhibitory activities; structure in first source | ||
MK-8353 | MK-8353 : A member of the class of indazoles that is 1H-indazole substituted by a 6-(propan-2-yloxy)pyridin-3-yl group at position 3 and by a {[(3S)-3-(methylsulfanyl)-1-(2-{4-[4-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-3,6-dihydropyridin-1(2H)-yl}-2-oxoethyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbonyl}amino group at position 5. It is a potent and selective inhibitor of ERK1 and ERK2 in vitro (IC50 values of 23.0 nM and 8.8 nM, respectively). The drug is being developed by Merck Sharp & Dohme and is currently in clinical development for the treatment of advanced/metastatic solid tumors. MK-8353: ERK inhibitor used in oncology | aromatic ether; dihydropyridine; indazoles; methyl sulfide; N-alkylpyrrolidine; pyridines; pyrrolidinecarboxamide; secondary carboxamide; tertiary carboxamide; triazoles | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor |
sulfated pentagalloylglucoside | sulfated pentagalloylglucoside: structure in first source | ||
glutaminase | |||
onc201 | TIC10 compound: a TRAIL-dependent antitumor agent; structure in first source | ||
psma-617 | PSMA-617: inhibits prostate-specific membrane antigen; structure in first source | ||
acyclovir | acyclovir : An oxopurine that is guanine substituted by a (2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl substituent at position 9. Used in the treatment of viral infections. Acyclovir: A GUANOSINE analog that acts as an antimetabolite. Viruses are especially susceptible. Used especially against herpes. | 2-aminopurines; oxopurine | antimetabolite; antiviral drug |
sepiapterin | sepiapterin: A substrate of sepiapterin reductase | sepiapterin | |
guanosine diphosphate | Guanosine Diphosphate: A guanine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. | guanosine 5'-phosphate; purine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate | Escherichia coli metabolite; mouse metabolite; uncoupling protein inhibitor |
dacarbazine | (E)-dacarbazine : A dacarbazine in which the N=N double bond adopts a trans-configuration. | dacarbazine | |
olanzapine | olanzapine : A benzodiazepine that is 10H-thieno[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepine substituted by a methyl group at position 2 and a 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl group at position 4. Olanzapine: A benzodiazepine derivative that binds SEROTONIN RECEPTORS; MUSCARINIC RECEPTORS; HISTAMINE H1 RECEPTORS; ADRENERGIC ALPHA-1 RECEPTORS; and DOPAMINE RECEPTORS. It is an antipsychotic agent used in the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA; BIPOLAR DISORDER; and MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; it may also reduce nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing chemotherapy. | benzodiazepine; N-arylpiperazine; N-methylpiperazine | antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; histamine antagonist; muscarinic antagonist; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
zaprinast | zaprinast: anaphylaxis inhibitor; structure | triazolopyrimidines | |
kf38789 | KF38789: a non-carbohydrate low MW cpd that Inhibits P-selectin specific cell adhesion; structure in first source | ||
2-(methylthio)-6-(phenylmethyl)-1H-pyrimidin-4-one | aryl sulfide | ||
guanylyl imidodiphosphate | guanosine 5'-[beta,gamma-imido]triphosphate : A nucleoside triphosphate analogue that is GTP in which the oxygen atom bridging the beta- to the gamma- phosphate is replaced by a nitrogen atom A non-hydrolyzable analog of GTP, it binds tightly to G-protein in the presence of Mg(2+). Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate: A non-hydrolyzable analog of GTP, in which the oxygen atom bridging the beta to the gamma phosphate is replaced by a nitrogen atom. It binds tightly to G-protein in the presence of Mg2+. The nucleotide is a potent stimulator of ADENYLYL CYCLASES. | nucleoside triphosphate analogue | |
hematein | hematein : An organic heterotetracyclic compound that is -6a,7-dihydrobenzo[b]indeno[1,2-d]pyran-9-one carrying four hydroxy substituents at positions 3, 4, 6a and 10. hematein: structure | ||
4-[[2-[(6-methyl-4-oxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-yl)thio]-1-oxoethyl]amino]benzoic acid ethyl ester | amidobenzoic acid | ||
2-[(4-chlorophenyl)methylthio]-1,5,6,7-tetrahydrocyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4-one | aryl sulfide | ||
tegaserod maleate | maleate salt | serotonergic agonist | |
MMP-9-IN-1 | MMP-9-IN-1 : A secondary carboxamide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of [(4-oxo-6-propyl-1,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-yl)sulfanyl]acetic acid with the amino group of 4-(difluoromethoxy)aniline. It is a specific matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) inhibitor. | aromatic compound; organic sulfide; organofluorine compound; pyrimidone; secondary carboxamide | antineoplastic agent; EC 3.4.24.35 (gelatinase B) inhibitor |
N-[4-(6-chloro-5-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]acetamide | benzimidazoles | ||
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-3-methoxy-N-[(4-oxo-1H-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]benzamide | quinazolines | ||
1-cyclopentyl-1-[(4-oxo-1H-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-(phenylmethyl)urea | quinazolines | ||
2-carboxyarabinitol 1-phosphate | |||
lomofungin | lomofungin: antibiotic obtained from Streptomyces species; reported effective against bacteria as well as fungi & yeasts; probably inhibits nucleic acid & protein synthesis; minor descriptor (76-85); on-line & Index Medicus search PHENAZINES (76-85) | ||
7-hydroxyquinoline | 7-hydroxyquinoline: structure in first source quinolin-7-ol : A monohydroxyquinoline carrying a hydroxy substituent at position 7. | monohydroxyquinoline | |
N-[(4-oxo-1H-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide | quinazolines | ||
2-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methylthio]-6-methyl-1H-pyrimidin-4-one | methoxybenzenes | ||
2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-4-spiro[1,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinazoline-5,1'-cyclohexane]one | quinazolines | ||
pycnidione | pycnidione: potentiator of bleomycin; isolated from Gloeotinia; structure in first source | ||
galloflavin | galloflavin: structure in first source | ||
hydrazinocurcumin | hydrazinocurcumin : A pyrazole obtained by cyclocodensation of the two carbonyl groups of curcumin with hydrazine. hydrazinocurcumin: structure in first source | aromatic ether; olefinic compound; polyphenol; pyrazoles | angiogenesis modulating agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.3.1.48 (histone acetyltransferase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor |
4-[[(4-oxo-1,5,6,7-tetrahydrocyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-2-yl)thio]methyl]benzoic acid methyl ester | benzoate ester | ||
N-[(2S)-3-cyclohexyl-1-oxo-1-({(2S)-1-oxo-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propan-2-yl}amino)propan-2-yl]-1H-indole-2-carboxamide | N-[(2S)-3-cyclohexyl-1-oxo-1-({(2S)-1-oxo-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propan-2-yl}amino)propan-2-yl]-1H-indole-2-carboxamide : A secondary carboxamide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid with the primary amino group of 3-cyclohexyl-N-{(2S)-1-oxo-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propan-2-yl}-L-alaninamide. It is an inhibitor of SARS coronavirus main proteinase and inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in cell culture (EC50 = 0.53 muM). | aldehyde; indolecarboxamide; oligopeptide; pyrrolidin-2-ones; secondary carboxamide | anticoronaviral agent; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor |