Page last updated: 2024-08-07 20:05:12

Glutathione S-transferase omega-1

A glutathione S-transferase omega-1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P78417]

Synonyms

GSTO-1;
EC 2.5.1.18;
Glutathione S-transferase omega 1-1;
GSTO 1-1;
Glutathione-dependent dehydroascorbate reductase;
1.8.5.1;
Monomethylarsonic acid reductase;
MMA(V) reductase;
1.20.4.2;
S-(Phenacyl)glutathione reduc

Research

Bioassay Publications (1)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Compounds (13)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
dinitrochlorobenzeneHomo sapiens (human)IC50900.000011
ethacrynic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC5025.000011
omeprazoleHomo sapiens (human)IC504.600011
alpha-tocopherol succinateHomo sapiens (human)IC504.000011
salvinHomo sapiens (human)IC5062.000011
alpha-tocopherol phosphateHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
dioxiramHomo sapiens (human)IC500.400011
N-[3-(N-(2-chloro-1-oxoethyl)-4-nitroanilino)propyl]-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamideHomo sapiens (human)IC500.028011
2-(N-(2-chloro-1-oxoethyl)-4-fluoroanilino)-N-cyclohexyl-2-(3-pyridinyl)acetamideHomo sapiens (human)IC500.054011
carfilzomibHomo sapiens (human)IC500.150011
protoapigenoneHomo sapiens (human)IC501.600011
deoxycholic acid, monosodium saltHomo sapiens (human)IC501,020.000011
rifampinHomo sapiens (human)IC5075.000011

Enables

This protein enables 5 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
glutathione transferase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group. [EC:2.5.1.18]
protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]
oxidoreductase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced. [GOC:go_curators]
glutathione dehydrogenase (ascorbate) activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: dehydroascorbate + 2 glutathione = L-ascorbate + glutathione disulfide. [RHEA:24424]
methylarsonate reductase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + H+ + methylarsonate = glutathione disulfide + H2O + methylarsonous acid. [EC:1.20.4.2, RHEA:15969]

Located In

This protein is located in 3 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cytoplasmcellular componentThe contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684]
cytosolcellular componentThe part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl]
extracellular exosomecellular componentA vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles, PMID:15908444, PMID:17641064, PMID:19442504, PMID:19498381, PMID:22418571, PMID:24009894]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cytoplasmcellular componentThe contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 10 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulumbiological processAny process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by the sarcoplasmic reticulum, the process in which the release of sequestered calcium ion by sarcoplasmic reticulum into cytosol occurs via calcium release channels. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ionbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac muscle contraction via the regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion by sarcoplasmic reticulum into cytosol. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is the endoplasmic reticulum of striated muscle, specialised for the sequestration of calcium ions that are released upon receipt of a signal relayed by the T tubules from the neuromuscular junction. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
positive regulation of skeletal muscle contraction by regulation of release of sequestered calcium ionbiological processAny process that activates, maintains or increases the frequency, rate or extent of skeletal muscle contraction via the regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion by sarcoplasmic reticulum into cytosol. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is the endoplasmic reticulum of striated muscle, specialised for the sequestration of calcium ions that are released upon receipt of a signal relayed by the T tubules from the neuromuscular junction. [GOC:mtg_muscle]
L-ascorbic acid metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving L-ascorbic acid, (2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-olate; L-ascorbic acid is vitamin C and has co-factor and anti-oxidant activities in many species. [GOC:jl, ISBN:0198506732]
xenobiotic catabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a xenobiotic compound, a compound foreign to the organim exposed to it. It may be synthesized by another organism (like ampicilin) or it can be a synthetic chemical. [GOC:jl, GOC:krc]
negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activitybiological processAny process that decreases the activity of a ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel. The ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel catalyzes the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a channel that opens when a ryanodine class ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
positive regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activitybiological processAny process that increases the activity of a ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel. The ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel catalyzes the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a channel that opens when a ryanodine class ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
cellular response to arsenic-containing substancebiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an arsenic stimulus from compounds containing arsenic, including arsenates, arsenites, and arsenides. [GOC:mah]
cellular oxidant detoxificationbiological processAny process carried out at the cellular level that reduces or removes the toxicity superoxide radicals or hydrogen peroxide. [GOC:dos, GOC:vw]
glutathione metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, which acts as a coenzyme for some enzymes and as an antioxidant in the protection of sulfhydryl groups in enzymes and other proteins; it has a specific role in the reduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and oxidized ascorbate, and it participates in the gamma-glutamyl cycle. [ISBN:0198506732]