Page last updated: 2024-08-07 20:03:20
Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, cytosolic
A serine hydroxymethyltransferase, cytosolic that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P34896]
Synonyms
SHMT;
EC 2.1.2.1;
Glycine hydroxymethyltransferase;
Serine methylase
Research
Bioassay Publications (1)
Timeframe | Studies on this Protein(%) | All Drugs % |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 1 (100.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Compounds (1)
Drugs with Inhibition Measurements
Drug | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (mM) | Bioassay(s) | Publication(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
pemetrexed | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 79.2333 | 3 | 3 |
Drugs with Activation Measurements
Drug | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (mM) | Bioassay(s) | Publication(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
pemetrexed | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.9000 | 1 | 1 |
Enables
This protein enables 9 target(s):
Target | Category | Definition |
---|---|---|
mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity | molecular function | Antagonizes the ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide via direct binding (through a selective and non-covalent interaction) to nucleic acid. [GOC:clt, GOC:vw, PMID:29061112, PMID:7523370] |
glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity | molecular function | Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O = tetrahydrofolate + L-serine. [RHEA:15481] |
protein binding | molecular function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
pyridoxal phosphate binding | molecular function | Binding to pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732] |
small molecule binding | molecular function | Binding to a small molecule, any low molecular weight, monomeric, non-encoded molecule. [GOC:curators, GOC:pde, GOC:pm] |
identical protein binding | molecular function | Binding to an identical protein or proteins. [GOC:jl] |
protein homodimerization activity | molecular function | Binding to an identical protein to form a homodimer. [GOC:jl] |
mRNA 5'-UTR binding | molecular function | Binding to an mRNA molecule at its 5' untranslated region. [GOC:jid] |
serine binding | molecular function | Binding to 2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid. [GOC:rph] |
Located In
This protein is located in 3 target(s):
Target | Category | Definition |
---|---|---|
nucleoplasm | cellular component | That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus. [GOC:ma, ISBN:0124325653] |
cytosol | cellular component | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl] |
extracellular exosome | cellular component | A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles, PMID:15908444, PMID:17641064, PMID:19442504, PMID:19498381, PMID:22418571, PMID:24009894] |
Active In
This protein is active in 3 target(s):
Target | Category | Definition |
---|---|---|
mitochondrion | cellular component | A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration. [GOC:giardia, ISBN:0198506732] |
nucleus | cellular component | A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators] |
cytoplasm | cellular component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
Involved In
This protein is involved in 13 target(s):
Target | Category | Definition |
---|---|---|
dTMP biosynthetic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of dTMP, deoxyribosylthymine monophosphate (2'-deoxyribosylthymine 5'-phosphate). [ISBN:0198506732] |
glycine metabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving glycine, aminoethanoic acid. [GOC:go_curators] |
L-serine metabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving L-serine, the L-enantiomer of serine, i.e. (2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid. [GOC:ai, GOC:jsg] |
L-serine catabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of L-serine, the L-enantiomer of serine, i.e. (2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid. [GOC:ai, GOC:jsg] |
purine nucleobase biosynthetic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of purine nucleobases, one of the two classes of nitrogen-containing ring compounds found in DNA and RNA, which include adenine and guanine. [ISBN:0198506732] |
negative regulation of translation | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of proteins by the translation of mRNA or circRNA. [GOC:isa_complete] |
tetrahydrofolate interconversion | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways by which one-carbon (C1) units are transferred between tetrahydrofolate molecules, to synthesise other tetrahydrofolate molecules. [GOC:yaf, PMID:1825999] |
tetrahydrofolate metabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving tetrahydrofolate, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid, a folate derivative bearing additional hydrogens on the pterin group. [ISBN:0198506732] |
folic acid metabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving folic acid, pteroylglutamic acid. Folic acid is widely distributed as a member of the vitamin B complex and is essential for the synthesis of purine and pyrimidines. [ISBN:0198506732] |
protein homotetramerization | biological process | The formation of a protein homotetramer, a macromolecular structure consisting of four noncovalently associated identical subunits. [GOC:go_curators] |
cellular response to tetrahydrofolate | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a tetrahydrofolate stimulus. [GO_REF:0000071, GOC:BHF, GOC:hal, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24698160] |
cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a leukemia inhibitory factor stimulus. [PMID:12801913] |
glycine biosynthetic process from serine | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glycine from other compounds, including serine. [GOC:go_curators] |