Page last updated: 2024-08-08 00:52:57

Phospholipase A-2-activating protein

A phospholipase A-2-activating protein that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9Y263]

Synonyms

PLA2P;
PLAP

Research

Bioassay Publications (3)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (33.33)29.6817
2010's2 (66.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Compounds (10)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
theophyllineHomo sapiens (human)IC505.000011
leucineHomo sapiens (human)IC505.000011
phenylalanineHomo sapiens (human)IC505.000011
tryptophanHomo sapiens (human)IC505.000011
homoarginineHomo sapiens (human)IC505.000011
levamisoleHomo sapiens (human)IC505.000011
1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-(1-imidazolyl)ethanoneHomo sapiens (human)IC502.100011
1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-[(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)thio]ethanoneHomo sapiens (human)IC502.500011
2,5-dimethoxy-n-(quinolin-3-yl)benzenesulfonamideHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
fr 148083Homo sapiens (human)IC500.011011

Enables

This protein enables 3 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]
phospholipase A2 activator activitymolecular functionBinds to and increases the activity of the enzyme phospholipase A2. [GOC:ai]
ubiquitin bindingmolecular functionBinding to ubiquitin, a protein that when covalently bound to other cellular proteins marks them for proteolytic degradation. [GOC:ecd]

Located In

This protein is located in 4 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
nucleuscellular componentA membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators]
cytoplasmcellular componentThe contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684]
synapsecellular componentThe junction between an axon of one neuron and a dendrite of another neuron, a muscle fiber or a glial cell. As the axon approaches the synapse it enlarges into a specialized structure, the presynaptic terminal bouton, which contains mitochondria and synaptic vesicles. At the tip of the terminal bouton is the presynaptic membrane; facing it, and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft) is a specialized area of membrane on the receiving cell, known as the postsynaptic membrane. In response to the arrival of nerve impulses, the presynaptic terminal bouton secretes molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane. [GOC:aruk, ISBN:0198506732, PMID:24619342, PMID:29383328, PMID:31998110]
extracellular exosomecellular componentA vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles, PMID:15908444, PMID:17641064, PMID:19442504, PMID:19498381, PMID:22418571, PMID:24009894]

Active In

This protein is active in 2 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cytoplasmcellular componentThe contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684]
nucleuscellular componentA membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 15 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
phospholipid metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving phospholipids, any lipid containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester. [ISBN:0198506732]
prostaglandin metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving prostaglandins, any of a group of biologically active metabolites which contain a cyclopentane ring due to the formation of a bond between two carbons of a fatty acid. They have a wide range of biological activities. [ISBN:0198506732]
inflammatory responsebiological processThe immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. The process is characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages. [GO_REF:0000022, ISBN:0198506732]
signal transductionbiological processThe cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_signaling_feb11]
nervous system developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of nervous tissue over time, from its formation to its mature state. [GOC:dgh]
macroautophagybiological processThe autophagic process that proceeds via the formation of an autophagosome. [PMID:24366339]
positive regulation of phospholipase A2 activitybiological processAny process that activates or increases the activity of the enzyme phospholipase A2. [GOC:mah]
ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the multivesicular body sorting pathwaybiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide covalently tagged with ubiquitin, via the multivesicular body (MVB) sorting pathway; ubiquitin-tagged proteins are sorted into MVBs, and delivered to a lysosome/vacuole for degradation. [GOC:jl, PMID:11511343]
cellular response to lipopolysaccharidebiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a lipopolysaccharide stimulus; lipopolysaccharide is a major component of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria. [GOC:mah]
negative regulation of protein K63-linked ubiquitinationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of protein K63-linked ubiquitination. [GOC:TermGenie]
positive regulation of synaptic vesicle recyclingbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of synaptic vesicle recycling. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:pad, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:22745285]
positive regulation of dendrite extensionbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of dendrite extension. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:pad, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24898855]
positive regulation of neuron migrationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of neuron migration. [GOC:obol]
proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, and mediated by the proteasome. [GOC:go_curators]
ubiquitin recyclingbiological processAny process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of ubiquitin monomers and free ubiquitin chains at the level of the cell by recycling ubiquitin from proteasome-bound ubiquitinated intermediates. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb, PMID:19410548]