Page last updated: 2024-08-07 13:31:05

Adenylate cyclase type 1

An adenylate cyclase type 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q08828]

Synonyms

EC 4.6.1.1;
ATP pyrophosphate-lyase 1;
Adenylate cyclase type I;
Adenylyl cyclase 1;
Ca(2+)/calmodulin-activated adenylyl cyclase

Research

Bioassay Publications (5)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's5 (100.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Compounds (6)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
colforsinHomo sapiens (human)IC500.095522
sch 23390Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.001311

Drugs with Activation Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
colforsinHomo sapiens (human)EC500.500011
sk&f-38393Homo sapiens (human)EC500.071011

Drugs with Other Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthineHomo sapiens (human)Kb0.104522
theophyllineHomo sapiens (human)Kb14.000011
caffeineHomo sapiens (human)Kb30.000011

Enables

This protein enables 5 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
calmodulin bindingmolecular functionBinding to calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states. [GOC:krc]
ATP bindingmolecular functionBinding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. [ISBN:0198506732]
calcium- and calmodulin-responsive adenylate cyclase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate, stimulated by calcium-bound calmodulin. [EC:4.6.1.1, GOC:mah]
metal ion bindingmolecular functionBinding to a metal ion. [GOC:ai]
adenylate cyclase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate. [EC:4.6.1.1]

Located In

This protein is located in 9 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cytoplasmcellular componentThe contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684]
plasma membranecellular componentThe membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363]
membrane raftcellular componentAny of the small (10-200 nm), heterogeneous, highly dynamic, sterol- and sphingolipid-enriched membrane domains that compartmentalize cellular processes. Small rafts can sometimes be stabilized to form larger platforms through protein-protein and protein-lipid interactions. [PMID:16645198, PMID:20044567]
extracellular exosomecellular componentA vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles, PMID:15908444, PMID:17641064, PMID:19442504, PMID:19498381, PMID:22418571, PMID:24009894]
Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapsecellular componentA synapse between the Schaffer collateral axon of a CA3 pyramidal cell and a CA1 pyramidal cell. [PMID:16399689]
hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapsecellular componentOne of the giant synapses that form between the mossy fiber axons of dentate gyrus granule cells and the large complex spines of CA3 pyramidal cells. It consists of a giant bouton known as the mossy fiber expansion, synapsed to the complex, multiheaded spine (thorny excresence) of a CA3 pyramidal cell. [DOI:10.1002/1096-9861, PMID:13869693, PMID:23264762]
presynapsecellular componentThe part of a synapse that is part of the presynaptic cell. [GOC:dos]
postsynaptic density membranecellular componentThe membrane component of the postsynaptic density. This is the region of the postsynaptic membrane in which the population of neurotransmitter receptors involved in synaptic transmission are concentrated. [GOC:dos]
glutamatergic synapsecellular componentA synapse that uses glutamate as a neurotransmitter. [GOC:dos]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
plasma membranecellular componentThe membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 14 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cAMP biosynthetic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of the nucleotide cAMP (cyclic AMP, adenosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate). [ISBN:0198506732]
adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwaybiological processA G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway in which the signal is transmitted via the activation of adenylyl cyclase activity which results in an increase in the intracellular concentration of cyclic AMP (cAMP). This pathway is negatively regulated by phosphodiesterase, which cleaves cAMP and terminates the signaling. [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:signaling, GOC:tb, ISBN:0815316194]
axonogenesisbiological processDe novo generation of a long process of a neuron, including the terminal branched region. Refers to the morphogenesis or creation of shape or form of the developing axon, which carries efferent (outgoing) action potentials from the cell body towards target cells. [GOC:dph, GOC:jid, GOC:pg, GOC:pr, ISBN:0198506732]
long-term memorybiological processThe memory process that deals with the storage, retrieval and modification of information a long time (typically weeks, months or years) after receiving that information. This type of memory is typically dependent on gene transcription regulated by second messenger activation. [http://hebb.mit.edu/courses/9.03/lecture4.html, ISBN:0582227089]
circadian rhythmbiological processAny biological process in an organism that recurs with a regularity of approximately 24 hours. [GOC:bf, GOC:go_curators]
response to xenobiotic stimulusbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a xenobiotic, a compound foreign to the organim exposed to it. It may be synthesized by another organism (like ampicilin) or it can be a synthetic chemical. [GOC:jl, GOC:krc]
cAMP-mediated signalingbiological processAn intracellular signaling cassette that starts with production of cyclic AMP (cAMP), and ends with activation of downstream effectors that further transmit the signal within the cell. [GOC:signaling]
positive regulation of CREB transcription factor activitybiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of activity of the transcription factor CREB. [GOC:dph, GOC:ecd, GOC:tb]
regulation of circadian rhythmbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a circadian rhythm. A circadian rhythm is a biological process in an organism that recurs with a regularity of approximately 24 hours. [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:tb]
cellular response to calcium ionbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a calcium ion stimulus. [GOC:mah]
presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionbiological processAny process, acting in the presynapse that results in modulation of chemical synaptic transmission. [GOC:dos]
neuroinflammatory responsebiological processThe immediate defensive reaction by neural vertebrate tissue to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, PMID:10981966, PMID:11099416, PMID:18164423]
positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of long-term synaptic potentiation. [GOC:BHF, GOC:TermGenie]
cellular response to forskolinbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a forskolin stimulus. [GO_REF:0000071, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:15937517]