An adenylate cyclase type 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q08828]
Target | Category | Definition |
calmodulin binding | molecular function | Binding to calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states. [GOC:krc] |
ATP binding | molecular function | Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. [ISBN:0198506732] |
calcium- and calmodulin-responsive adenylate cyclase activity | molecular function | Catalysis of the reaction: ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate, stimulated by calcium-bound calmodulin. [EC:4.6.1.1, GOC:mah] |
metal ion binding | molecular function | Binding to a metal ion. [GOC:ai] |
adenylate cyclase activity | molecular function | Catalysis of the reaction: ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate. [EC:4.6.1.1] |
Target | Category | Definition |
cytoplasm | cellular component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
plasma membrane | cellular component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
membrane raft | cellular component | Any of the small (10-200 nm), heterogeneous, highly dynamic, sterol- and sphingolipid-enriched membrane domains that compartmentalize cellular processes. Small rafts can sometimes be stabilized to form larger platforms through protein-protein and protein-lipid interactions. [PMID:16645198, PMID:20044567] |
extracellular exosome | cellular component | A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles, PMID:15908444, PMID:17641064, PMID:19442504, PMID:19498381, PMID:22418571, PMID:24009894] |
Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse | cellular component | A synapse between the Schaffer collateral axon of a CA3 pyramidal cell and a CA1 pyramidal cell. [PMID:16399689] |
hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse | cellular component | One of the giant synapses that form between the mossy fiber axons of dentate gyrus granule cells and the large complex spines of CA3 pyramidal cells. It consists of a giant bouton known as the mossy fiber expansion, synapsed to the complex, multiheaded spine (thorny excresence) of a CA3 pyramidal cell. [DOI:10.1002/1096-9861, PMID:13869693, PMID:23264762] |
presynapse | cellular component | The part of a synapse that is part of the presynaptic cell. [GOC:dos] |
postsynaptic density membrane | cellular component | The membrane component of the postsynaptic density. This is the region of the postsynaptic membrane in which the population of neurotransmitter receptors involved in synaptic transmission are concentrated. [GOC:dos] |
glutamatergic synapse | cellular component | A synapse that uses glutamate as a neurotransmitter. [GOC:dos] |
Target | Category | Definition |
cAMP biosynthetic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of the nucleotide cAMP (cyclic AMP, adenosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate). [ISBN:0198506732] |
adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | biological process | A G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway in which the signal is transmitted via the activation of adenylyl cyclase activity which results in an increase in the intracellular concentration of cyclic AMP (cAMP). This pathway is negatively regulated by phosphodiesterase, which cleaves cAMP and terminates the signaling. [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:signaling, GOC:tb, ISBN:0815316194] |
axonogenesis | biological process | De novo generation of a long process of a neuron, including the terminal branched region. Refers to the morphogenesis or creation of shape or form of the developing axon, which carries efferent (outgoing) action potentials from the cell body towards target cells. [GOC:dph, GOC:jid, GOC:pg, GOC:pr, ISBN:0198506732] |
long-term memory | biological process | The memory process that deals with the storage, retrieval and modification of information a long time (typically weeks, months or years) after receiving that information. This type of memory is typically dependent on gene transcription regulated by second messenger activation. [http://hebb.mit.edu/courses/9.03/lecture4.html, ISBN:0582227089] |
circadian rhythm | biological process | Any biological process in an organism that recurs with a regularity of approximately 24 hours. [GOC:bf, GOC:go_curators] |
response to xenobiotic stimulus | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a xenobiotic, a compound foreign to the organim exposed to it. It may be synthesized by another organism (like ampicilin) or it can be a synthetic chemical. [GOC:jl, GOC:krc] |
cAMP-mediated signaling | biological process | An intracellular signaling cassette that starts with production of cyclic AMP (cAMP), and ends with activation of downstream effectors that further transmit the signal within the cell. [GOC:signaling] |
positive regulation of CREB transcription factor activity | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of activity of the transcription factor CREB. [GOC:dph, GOC:ecd, GOC:tb] |
regulation of circadian rhythm | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a circadian rhythm. A circadian rhythm is a biological process in an organism that recurs with a regularity of approximately 24 hours. [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:tb] |
cellular response to calcium ion | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a calcium ion stimulus. [GOC:mah] |
presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission | biological process | Any process, acting in the presynapse that results in modulation of chemical synaptic transmission. [GOC:dos] |
neuroinflammatory response | biological process | The immediate defensive reaction by neural vertebrate tissue to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, PMID:10981966, PMID:11099416, PMID:18164423] |
positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of long-term synaptic potentiation. [GOC:BHF, GOC:TermGenie] |
cellular response to forskolin | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a forskolin stimulus. [GO_REF:0000071, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:15937517] |