Page last updated: 2024-08-08 00:18:59

NAD-dependent protein deacylase sirtuin-5, mitochondrial

An NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-5 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9NXA8]

Synonyms

EC 2.3.1.-;
Regulatory protein SIR2 homolog 5;
SIR2-like protein 5

Research

Bioassay Publications (12)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's5 (41.67)24.3611
2020's7 (58.33)2.80

Compounds (27)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
niacinamideHomo sapiens (human)IC5058.200033
anthralinHomo sapiens (human)IC50151.200033
valproic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
4-phenylbutyric acidHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
probucolHomo sapiens (human)IC501.600011
fenofibrateHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
vorinostatHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
suraminHomo sapiens (human)IC5020.600088
oleanolic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC5070.000011
closantelHomo sapiens (human)IC502.700011
balsalazideHomo sapiens (human)IC504.460055
echinocystic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC5040.000011
fulvestrantHomo sapiens (human)IC502.600011
sirtinolHomo sapiens (human)IC5082.966733
cambinolHomo sapiens (human)IC5042.500011
ex 527Homo sapiens (human)IC50200.000022
N-[4-(2-tert-butylphenyl)sulfonylphenyl]-2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-[(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)methyl]benzamideHomo sapiens (human)IC5011.533333
methacyclineHomo sapiens (human)IC503.600011
antimycinHomo sapiens (human)IC5090.000011

Drugs with Activation Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
balsalazideHomo sapiens (human)EC508.800011
N-[4-(2-tert-butylphenyl)sulfonylphenyl]-2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-[(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)methyl]benzamideHomo sapiens (human)Kd4.630011

Drugs with Other Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
rheinHomo sapiens (human)AC5030.000010
nisoxetine hydrochlorideHomo sapiens (human)AC5030.000010
nsc 74859Homo sapiens (human)AC504.190010
4-(4-chloroanilino)-3-pyridinesulfonamideHomo sapiens (human)AC5030.000010
4-phenoxyphenyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylateHomo sapiens (human)AC5030.000010
gw 7647Homo sapiens (human)AC507.900010
n-oleoyldopamineHomo sapiens (human)AC5018.110010
cefiximeHomo sapiens (human)AC5017.860010

Enables

This protein enables 6 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
zinc ion bindingmolecular functionBinding to a zinc ion (Zn). [GOC:ai]
NAD-dependent protein lysine deacetylase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: N(6)-acetyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD+ + H2O = L-lysyl-[protein] + 2''-O-acetyl-ADP-D-ribose + nicotinamide. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, RHEA:43636]
protein-malonyllysine demalonylase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: protein-malonyllysine + H2O => protein-lysine + malonate. This reaction is the removal of a malonyl group (CO-CH2-CO) from a malonylated lysine residue of a protein or peptide. [GOC:sp, PMID:21908771, PMID:22076378]
protein-succinyllysine desuccinylase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: H2O + N(6)-succinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD+ = 2''-O-succinyl-ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide. [GOC:sp, PMID:22076378]
protein-glutaryllysine deglutarylase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: H2O + N(6)-glutaryl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD+ = 2''-O-glutaryl-ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide. [GOC:dph, PMID:24703693]
NAD+ bindingmolecular functionBinding to the oxidized form, NAD, of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions. [GOC:mah]

Located In

This protein is located in 5 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
nucleuscellular componentA membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators]
mitochondrioncellular componentA semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration. [GOC:giardia, ISBN:0198506732]
mitochondrial intermembrane spacecellular componentThe region between the inner and outer lipid bilayers of the mitochondrial envelope. [GOC:mah]
mitochondrial matrixcellular componentThe gel-like material, with considerable fine structure, that lies in the matrix space, or lumen, of a mitochondrion. It contains the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and, in some organisms, the enzymes concerned with fatty acid oxidation. [GOC:as, ISBN:0198506732]
cytosolcellular componentThe part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
mitochondrial matrixcellular componentThe gel-like material, with considerable fine structure, that lies in the matrix space, or lumen, of a mitochondrion. It contains the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and, in some organisms, the enzymes concerned with fatty acid oxidation. [GOC:as, ISBN:0198506732]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 12 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
protein deacetylationbiological processThe removal of an acetyl group from a protein amino acid. An acetyl group is CH3CO-, derived from acetic [ethanoic] acid. [GOC:ai]
mitochondrion organizationbiological processA process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a mitochondrion; includes mitochondrial morphogenesis and distribution, and replication of the mitochondrial genome as well as synthesis of new mitochondrial components. [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mah, GOC:sgd_curators, PMID:9786946]
regulation of ketone biosynthetic processbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a ketone, carried out by individual cells. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
negative regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic processbiological processAny process that decreases the rate or extent of cardiac cell apoptotic process, a form of programmed cell death induced by external or internal signals that trigger the activity of proteolytic caspases whose actions dismantle a cardiac muscle cell and result in its death. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:mtg_apoptosis, GOC:rl, GOC:tb]
response to nutrient levelsbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus reflecting the presence, absence, or concentration of nutrients. [GOC:mah]
protein demalonylationbiological processThe removal of a malonyl group (CO-CH2-CO), from an amino acid residue within a protein or peptide. [GOC:sp, PMID:22076378]
peptidyl-lysine demalonylationbiological processThe process of removing a malonyl group (CO-CH2-CO) from an malonylated lysine residue in a peptide or protein. [GOC:sp, PMID:22076378]
protein desuccinylationbiological processThe removal of a succinyl group (CO-CH2-CH2-CO) from a residue in a peptide or protein. [GOC:sp, PMID:22076378]
peptidyl-lysine desuccinylationbiological processThe removal of a succinyl group (CO-CH2-CH2-CO) from a succinylated lysine residue in a peptide or protein. [GOC:sp, PMID:22076378]
protein deglutarylationbiological processThe removal of a glutaryl group (CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CO) from a residue in a peptide or protein. [GOC:dph, PMID:24703693]
negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processbiological processAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of reactive oxygen species metabolic process. [GOC:mah]
epigenetic regulation of gene expressionbiological processA process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression through chromatin remodeling either by modifying higher order chromatin fiber structure, nucleosomal histones, or cytosine methylation of DNA. Once established, this regulation may be maintained over many cell divisions. It can also be heritable in the absence of the instigating signal. [PMID:10521337, PMID:11498582, PMID:22243696, PMID:34414474]