A gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q8N1C3]
GABA(A) receptor subunit gamma-1
| Timeframe | Studies on this Protein(%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 3 (13.04) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 6 (26.09) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 10 (43.48) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 3 (13.04) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (4.35) | 2.80 |
| Drug | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (mM) | Bioassay(s) | Publication(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gamma-aminobutyric acid | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.1165 | 2 | 2 |
| phenytoin | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 100.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| clonazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 555,904.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| clonazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.0008 | 1 | 1 |
| nordazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 106,414.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| diazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 41,198.3400 | 3 | 3 |
| diazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.0100 | 2 | 2 |
| fipronil | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0023 | 1 | 1 |
| flumazenil | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.0009 | 2 | 2 |
| flunitrazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 263,027.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| fluoxetine | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 5.2000 | 1 | 2 |
| hydroxyurea | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 113.0000 | 1 | 2 |
| isoguvacine | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.0550 | 1 | 2 |
| 4-piperidinecarboxylic acid | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.5056 | 1 | 2 |
| muscimol | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0160 | 1 | 1 |
| muscimol | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.0085 | 2 | 2 |
| nitrazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 100,000.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| cm 7116 | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 500,035.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| temazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 62,517.3000 | 1 | 1 |
| triiodothyronine | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 23.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| bicuculline | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 15.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| flavone | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.5085 | 2 | 2 |
| chlordesmethyldiazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 277,952.0014 | 2 | 2 |
| 6-aminonicotinic acid | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 4.2369 | 1 | 2 |
| halazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 10,864.3000 | 1 | 1 |
| progabide | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 40.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| duloxetine | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0190 | 1 | 2 |
| norharman | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 1.6218 | 1 | 1 |
| baicalin | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 77.6247 | 1 | 1 |
| 2-aminonicotinic acid | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 100.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| n-desmethylflunitrazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 25,003.5000 | 1 | 1 |
| 7-aminonitrazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 2,588.2100 | 1 | 1 |
| ro 20-1815 | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 15,381.5000 | 1 | 1 |
| brexanolone | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0220 | 1 | 1 |
| 2,5-dihydro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3h-pyrazolo(4,3-c)quinolin-3-one | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0001 | 1 | 1 |
| beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0050 | 1 | 1 |
| beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0050 | 1 | 1 |
| 3-ethoxy-beta-carboline | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0240 | 1 | 1 |
| tert-butyl beta-carboline-3-carboxylate | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0100 | 1 | 1 |
| 3',6-dinitroflavone | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.0120 | 1 | 1 |
| cgp 36742 | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 508.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| pitrazepin | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.2400 | 1 | 1 |
| 7-aminoclonazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 13,335.2000 | 1 | 1 |
| ro 5-3438 | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 71,449.6000 | 1 | 1 |
| cocaine | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 127.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| 6-bromoflavone | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.0708 | 1 | 1 |
| n-desmethylflunitrazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 666,807.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| ro 05-4082 | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 454,988.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| l 364373 | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 100.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| 1-(1h-indol-3-ylcarbonyl)-n-(4-methoxybenzyl)formamide | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.1622 | 1 | 1 |
| 2-[(2-ethoxyphenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0110 | 1 | 2 |
| meclonazepam | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 833,681.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| isothaz | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 16.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| n-(indol-3-ylglyoxylyl)benzylamine | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.1202 | 1 | 1 |
| 6-bromo-3'-nitroflavone | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.0010 | 1 | 1 |
| 3-propoxy-beta-carboline | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0110 | 1 | 1 |
| apigenin | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 3.0200 | 1 | 1 |
| harman | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 12.3027 | 1 | 1 |
| amentoflavone | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 0.0060 | 2 | 2 |
| baicalein | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 5.6234 | 1 | 1 |
| chrysin | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 3.0200 | 1 | 1 |
| hispidulin | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 1.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| scutellarein | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 12.0226 | 1 | 1 |
| wogonin | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 2.0417 | 1 | 1 |
| 1-Ethyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 251.1890 | 1 | 1 |
| ganaxolone | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0420 | 1 | 1 |
| bis(7)-tacrine | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 6.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| naluzotan | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 2.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| basimglurant | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 3.1600 | 1 | 1 |
| ro 4956371 | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 3.1600 | 1 | 1 |
| mdv 3100 | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 3.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| valproate sodium | Homo sapiens (human) | Ki | 100.0000 | 1 | 1 |
| apalutamide | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 3.0000 | 1 | 1 |
This protein enables 3 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| protein binding | molecular function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
| GABA receptor binding | molecular function | Binding to a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate) receptor. [GOC:ai] |
| GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity | molecular function | Enables the transmembrane transfer of a chloride ion by a channel that opens when GABA has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts. [GOC:mtg_transport, ISBN:0815340729] |
This protein is located in 2 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| plasma membrane | cellular component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
| postsynaptic membrane | cellular component | A specialized area of membrane facing the presynaptic membrane on the tip of the nerve ending and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft). Neurotransmitters cross the synaptic cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane. [ISBN:0198506732] |
This protein is active in 5 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| plasma membrane | cellular component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
| dendrite membrane | cellular component | The portion of the plasma membrane surrounding a dendrite. [GOC:mah] |
| synapse | cellular component | The junction between an axon of one neuron and a dendrite of another neuron, a muscle fiber or a glial cell. As the axon approaches the synapse it enlarges into a specialized structure, the presynaptic terminal bouton, which contains mitochondria and synaptic vesicles. At the tip of the terminal bouton is the presynaptic membrane; facing it, and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft) is a specialized area of membrane on the receiving cell, known as the postsynaptic membrane. In response to the arrival of nerve impulses, the presynaptic terminal bouton secretes molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane. [GOC:aruk, ISBN:0198506732, PMID:24619342, PMID:29383328, PMID:31998110] |
| neuron projection | cellular component | A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite. [GOC:jl, http://www.cogsci.princeton.edu/~wn/] |
| postsynapse | cellular component | The part of a synapse that is part of the post-synaptic cell. [GOC:dos] |
This protein is part of 3 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| chloride channel complex | cellular component | An ion channel complex through which chloride ions pass. [GOC:mah] |
| GABA-A receptor complex | cellular component | A protein complex which is capable of GABA-A receptor activity. In human, it is usually composed of either two alpha, two beta and one gamma chain of the GABA-A receptor subunits or 5 chains of the GABA-A receptor subunits rho1-3 (formally known as GABA-C receptor). [GO_REF:0000088, GOC:bhm, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:18790874] |
| transmembrane transporter complex | cellular component | A transmembrane protein complex which enables the transfer of a substance from one side of a membrane to the other. [GOC:bhm, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:18024586] |
This protein is involved in 5 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential | biological process | Any process that modulates the potential difference across a post-synaptic membrane. [GOC:dph, GOC:ef] |
| synaptic transmission, GABAergic | biological process | The vesicular release of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). from a presynapse, across a chemical synapse, the subsequent activation of GABA receptors at the postsynapse of a target cell (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) and the effects of this activation on the postsynaptic membrane potential and ionic composition of the postsynaptic cytosol. This process encompasses both spontaneous and evoked release of neurotransmitter and all parts of synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Evoked transmission starts with the arrival of an action potential at the presynapse. [GOC:dos, ISBN:0126603030] |
| gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals generated by the binding of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate), an amino acid which acts as a neurotransmitter in some organisms, to its receptor on the surface of a target cell. [GOC:mah] |
| chloride transmembrane transport | biological process | The process in which chloride is transported across a membrane. [GOC:TermGenie, GOC:vw] |
| inhibitory synapse assembly | biological process | The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form an inhibitory synapse. [GO_REF:0000079, GOC:bf, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie] |