A macrophage migration inhibitory factor that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P14174]
Target | Category | Definition |
extracellular region | cellular component | The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite. [GOC:go_curators] |
extracellular space | cellular component | That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid. [ISBN:0198547684] |
nucleoplasm | cellular component | That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus. [GOC:ma, ISBN:0124325653] |
cytoplasm | cellular component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
cytosol | cellular component | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl] |
plasma membrane | cellular component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
cell surface | cellular component | The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane. [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_sensu, GOC:sm] |
vesicle | cellular component | Any small, fluid-filled, spherical organelle enclosed by membrane. [GOC:mah, GOC:pz, GOC:vesicles] |
secretory granule lumen | cellular component | The volume enclosed by the membrane of a secretory granule. [GOC:rph] |
extracellular exosome | cellular component | A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles, PMID:15908444, PMID:17641064, PMID:19442504, PMID:19498381, PMID:22418571, PMID:24009894] |
ficolin-1-rich granule lumen | cellular component | Any membrane-enclosed lumen that is part of a ficolin-1-rich granule. [GO_REF:0000064, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23650620] |
Target | Category | Definition |
prostaglandin biosynthetic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of prostaglandins, any of a group of biologically active metabolites which contain a cyclopentane ring. [GOC:ai] |
positive regulation of cytokine production | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of production of a cytokine. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149] |
negative regulation of mature B cell apoptotic process | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of mature B cell apoptotic process. [GOC:add, GOC:mtg_apoptosis] |
inflammatory response | biological process | The immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. The process is characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages. [GO_REF:0000022, ISBN:0198506732] |
cell surface receptor signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to a receptor located on the cell surface. The pathway ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:signaling] |
positive regulation of cell population proliferation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation. [GOC:go_curators] |
negative regulation of gene expression | biological process | Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). [GOC:txnOH-2018] |
positive regulation of protein kinase A signaling | biological process | Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of protein kinase A signaling. PKA signaling is the series of reactions, mediated by the intracellular serine/threonine kinase protein kinase A, which occurs as a result of a single trigger reaction or compound. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
negative regulation of macrophage chemotaxis | biological process | Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of macrophage chemotaxis. Macrophage chemotaxis is the movement of a macrophage in response to an external stimulus. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
carboxylic acid metabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving carboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one or more carboxyl (COOH) groups or anions (COO-). [ISBN:0198506732] |
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator | biological process | A cascade of processes induced by the cell cycle regulator phosphoprotein p53, or an equivalent protein, in response to the detection of DNA damage. [GOC:go_curators] |
negative regulation of cell migration | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration. [GOC:go_curators] |
positive regulation of B cell proliferation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of B cell proliferation. [GOC:mah] |
positive regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signaling in response to detection of lipopolysaccharide. [GOC:mah] |
positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of tumor necrosis factor production. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:10891884, PMID:15560120] |
negative regulation of myeloid cell apoptotic process | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of a myeloid cell apoptotic process. [GOC:add, GOC:mtg_apoptosis] |
positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the phosphorylation of peptidyl-serine. [GOC:mah] |
positive regulation of phosphorylation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups to a molecule. [GOC:jl] |
regulation of macrophage activation | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency or rate of macrophage activation. [GOC:jl] |
negative regulation of apoptotic process | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process. [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_apoptosis] |
negative regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the cascade of processes induced by the cell cycle regulator phosphoprotein p53, or an equivalent protein, in response to the detection of DNA damage. [GOC:jl] |
innate immune response | biological process | Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens. [GO_REF:0000022, GOC:add, GOC:ebc, GOC:mtg_sensu] |
positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of multiplication or reproduction of fibroblast cells. [GOC:jid] |
positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the phosphorylation of peptidyl-tyrosine. [GOC:ai] |
positive chemotaxis | biological process | The directed movement of a motile cell or organism towards a higher concentration of a chemical. [GOC:ai, GOC:bf, GOC:isa_complete] |
negative regulation of protein metabolic process | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of chemical reactions and pathways involving a protein. [GOC:ai] |
positive regulation of prostaglandin secretion involved in immune response | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of a prostaglandin from a cell and contributes to the immune response. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph] |
positive regulation of myeloid leukocyte cytokine production involved in immune response | biological process | Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of the production of a cytokine that contributes to the immune response. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph] |
protein homotrimerization | biological process | The formation of a protein homotrimer, a macromolecular structure consisting of three noncovalently associated identical subunits. [GOC:hjd] |
positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade. [GOC:mah] |
positive regulation of arachidonic acid secretion | biological process | Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of arachidonic acid secretion, the controlled release of arachidonic acid from a cell or a tissue. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
cellular senescence | biological process | A cell aging process stimulated in response to cellular stress, whereby normal cells lose the ability to divide through irreversible cell cycle arrest. [GOC:BHF, PMID:28682291] |
negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator. [GOC:TermGenie, PMID:17719541] |
positive regulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 production | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 production. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah] |
negative regulation of cellular senescence | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular senescence. [GOC:BHF] |