Page last updated: 2024-08-07 18:48:18

Monoglyceride lipase

A monoglyceride lipase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q99685]

Synonyms

MGL;
EC 3.1.1.23;
HU-K5;
Lysophospholipase homolog;
Lysophospholipase-like;
Monoacylglycerol lipase;
MAGL

Research

Bioassay Publications (30)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (13.33)29.6817
2010's18 (60.00)24.3611
2020's8 (26.67)2.80

Compounds (35)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
benzo(b)thiophene-2-boronic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC5021.383323
disulfiramHomo sapiens (human)IC500.809522
ethylmaleimideHomo sapiens (human)IC5016.600011
thiramHomo sapiens (human)IC500.977211
bis(1-piperidylthiocarbonyl)disulfideHomo sapiens (human)IC500.316211
tetramethylthiuram monosulfideHomo sapiens (human)IC5012.302711
4,4'-dithiodimorpholineHomo sapiens (human)IC5011.220211
methyl diethyldithiocarbamateHomo sapiens (human)IC501,000.000011
diphenyl disulfideHomo sapiens (human)IC501.600011
n-phenylmaleimideHomo sapiens (human)IC5015.900011
dronabinolHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
1,6-bismaleimidohexaneHomo sapiens (human)IC501.700011
diacereinHomo sapiens (human)IC500.700011
phenylethane boronic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC501.300011
n-methylmaleimideHomo sapiens (human)IC5024.500011
n-benzylmaleimideHomo sapiens (human)IC505.140011
n,n'-4-phenylenedimaleimideHomo sapiens (human)IC502.220011
n-(2-methoxyphenyl)maleimideHomo sapiens (human)IC506.920011
n-(4-bromophenyl)maleimideHomo sapiens (human)IC504.370011
1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl-boronic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC5012.673723
4-methoxyphenylboronic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC502.000011
arachidonyltrifluoromethaneHomo sapiens (human)IC506.383322
[2-(1-piperidinyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-6-yl]-[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]methanoneHomo sapiens (human)IC5033.300011
guineensineHomo sapiens (human)Ki100.000011
cay 10499Homo sapiens (human)IC500.17252121
methyl arachidonylfluorophosphonateHomo sapiens (human)IC500.026166
urb602Homo sapiens (human)IC5014.275044
ly2183240Homo sapiens (human)IC500.133133
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(3-(6-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ureaHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
omdm 169Homo sapiens (human)IC500.890011
am 6701Homo sapiens (human)IC500.003422
jzl 184Homo sapiens (human)IC500.48721717
jzl195Homo sapiens (human)IC500.070833
sar127303Homo sapiens (human)IC500.029011
mjn110Homo sapiens (human)IC500.009111

Enables

This protein enables 4 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
lysophospholipase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a fatty acid + H+ + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine. [EC:3.1.1.5]
protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]
protein homodimerization activitymolecular functionBinding to an identical protein to form a homodimer. [GOC:jl]
acylglycerol lipase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: H2O + acylglycerol = a fatty acid + glycerol. [EC:3.1.1.23, MetaCyc:3.1.1.23-RXN]

Located In

This protein is located in 4 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
endoplasmic reticulum membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum. [GOC:mah]
cytosolcellular componentThe part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl]
plasma membranecellular componentThe membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363]
membranecellular componentA lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it and attached to it. [GOC:dos, GOC:mah, ISBN:0815316194]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
membranecellular componentA lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it and attached to it. [GOC:dos, GOC:mah, ISBN:0815316194]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 11 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
lipid metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids. [GOC:ma]
fatty acid biosynthetic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a fatty acid, any of the aliphatic monocarboxylic acids that can be liberated by hydrolysis from naturally occurring fats and oils. Fatty acids are predominantly straight-chain acids of 4 to 24 carbon atoms, which may be saturated or unsaturated; branched fatty acids and hydroxy fatty acids also occur, and very long chain acids of over 30 carbons are found in waxes. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732]
inflammatory responsebiological processThe immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. The process is characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages. [GO_REF:0000022, ISBN:0198506732]
regulation of signal transductionbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction. [GOC:sm]
arachidonic acid metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving arachidonic acid, a straight chain fatty acid with 20 carbon atoms and four double bonds per molecule. Arachidonic acid is the all-Z-(5,8,11,14)-isomer. [ISBN:0198506732]
triglyceride catabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a triglyceride, any triester of glycerol. [ISBN:0198506732]
acylglycerol catabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of acylglycerol, any mono-, di- or triester of glycerol with (one or more) fatty acids. [GOC:ai]
regulation of inflammatory responsebiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the inflammatory response, the immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. [GOC:ai]
regulation of sensory perception of painbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the sensory perception of pain, the series of events required for an organism to receive a painful stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. [GOC:ai]
monoacylglycerol catabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of monoacylglycerol, any ester of glycerol in which any one of its hydroxyl groups has been acylated with a fatty acid, the other being non-esterified. [PMID:25290914]
regulation of endocannabinoid signaling pathwaybiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of endocannabinoid signaling pathway. [GOC:mah, PMID:15550444]