Page last updated: 2024-08-07 16:10:52

Thromboxane A2 receptor

A thromboxane A2 receptor that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P21731]

Synonyms

TXA2-R;
Prostanoid TP receptor

Research

Bioassay Publications (36)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19901 (2.78)18.7374
1990's11 (30.56)18.2507
2000's16 (44.44)29.6817
2010's7 (19.44)24.3611
2020's1 (2.78)2.80

Compounds (33)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
seratrodastHomo sapiens (human)IC500.007411
losartanHomo sapiens (human)IC5020.000011
sulotrobanHomo sapiens (human)Ki1.137534
bm 13505Homo sapiens (human)IC500.305022
bm 13505Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.063011
ramatrobanHomo sapiens (human)IC500.010733
ramatrobanHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.007733
cgs 22652Homo sapiens (human)IC500.006011
dinoprostHomo sapiens (human)IC505.000022
ozagrelHomo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
cloprostenolHomo sapiens (human)IC5010.000011
u-44619Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.005511
ridogrelHomo sapiens (human)IC502.480045
6-(4-(2-(((4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl)amino)ethyl)phenyl)-6-(3-pyridyl)hex-5-enoic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC500.019033
terbogrelHomo sapiens (human)IC500.011011
bm 567Homo sapiens (human)IC500.001111
mk-0524Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.581522
terutrobanHomo sapiens (human)IC500.016411
amg 009Homo sapiens (human)IC5030.000011
cay 10471Homo sapiens (human)Ki5.697022
oc000459Homo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
cj-023,423Homo sapiens (human)Ki5.000011
l-798106Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.500011
fevipiprantHomo sapiens (human)IC5010.000011
z 335Homo sapiens (human)IC500.360011
fr181157Homo sapiens (human)Ki1.000033
cay 10580Homo sapiens (human)Ki13.000011
nitd 609Homo sapiens (human)IC5030.000011
mk-7246Homo sapiens (human)IC50100.000011
mk-7246Homo sapiens (human)Ki3.804042

Drugs with Activation Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
uridine triphosphateHomo sapiens (human)EC500.100011
dinoprostHomo sapiens (human)EC501.400011
isbogrelHomo sapiens (human)Kd8.200022
cloprostenolHomo sapiens (human)EC502.400011
ridogrelHomo sapiens (human)Kd8.000011
16,16-dimethylprostaglandin f2alphaHomo sapiens (human)EC500.024011
mk-0524Homo sapiens (human)Kd0.010911

Drugs with Other Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
avaproHomo sapiens (human)MEC0.500011
losartanHomo sapiens (human)MEC0.500011
valsartanHomo sapiens (human)MEC50.000011
telmisartanHomo sapiens (human)MEC5.000011

Enables

This protein enables 3 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
thromboxane A2 receptor activitymolecular functionCombining with thromboxane A2 (TXA(2)) and transmitting the signal across the membrane to activate an associated G-protein. [GOC:signaling, ISBN:0198506732]
guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activitymolecular functionStimulates the exchange of GDP to GTP on a signaling GTPase, changing its conformation to its active form. Guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) act by stimulating the release of guanosine diphosphate (GDP) to allow binding of guanosine triphosphate (GTP), which is more abundant in the cell under normal cellular physiological conditions. [GOC:kd, GOC:mah, PMID:23303910, PMID:27218782]
protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]

Located In

This protein is located in 3 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
acrosomal vesiclecellular componentA structure in the head of a spermatozoon that contains acid hydrolases, and is concerned with the breakdown of the outer membrane of the ovum during fertilization. It lies just beneath the plasma membrane and is derived from the lysosome. [ISBN:0124325653, ISBN:0198506732]
plasma membranecellular componentThe membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363]
nuclear speckcellular componentA discrete extra-nucleolar subnuclear domain, 20-50 in number, in which splicing factors are seen to be localized by immunofluorescence microscopy. [http://www.cellnucleus.com/]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
plasma membranecellular componentThe membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 17 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
smooth muscle contractionbiological processA process in which force is generated within smooth muscle tissue, resulting in a change in muscle geometry. Force generation involves a chemo-mechanical energy conversion step that is carried out by the actin/myosin complex activity, which generates force through ATP hydrolysis. Smooth muscle differs from striated muscle in the much higher actin/myosin ratio, the absence of conspicuous sarcomeres and the ability to contract to a much smaller fraction of its resting length. [GOC:ef, GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_muscle, ISBN:0198506732]
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwaybiological processThe series of molecular signals initiated by a ligand binding to its receptor, in which the activated receptor promotes the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha-subunit of an associated heterotrimeric G-protein complex. The GTP-bound activated alpha-G-protein then dissociates from the beta- and gamma-subunits to further transmit the signal within the cell. The pathway begins with receptor-ligand interaction, and ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process. The pathway can start from the plasma membrane, Golgi or nuclear membrane. [GOC:bf, GOC:mah, PMID:16902576, PMID:24568158, Wikipedia:G_protein-coupled_receptor]
response to nutrientbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a nutrient stimulus. [GOC:go_curators]
response to xenobiotic stimulusbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a xenobiotic, a compound foreign to the organim exposed to it. It may be synthesized by another organism (like ampicilin) or it can be a synthetic chemical. [GOC:jl, GOC:krc]
positive regulation of blood coagulationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of blood coagulation. [GOC:mah]
response to testosteronebiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a testosterone stimulus. [GOC:sl]
thromboxane A2 signaling pathwaybiological processA G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway initiated by thromboxane A2 binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:nhn, PMID:15893915]
response to ethanolbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an ethanol stimulus. [GOC:go_curators]
positive regulation of angiogenesisbiological processAny process that activates or increases angiogenesis. [GOC:go_curators]
positive regulation of smooth muscle contractionbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of smooth muscle contraction. [GOC:go_curators]
cellular response to lipopolysaccharidebiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a lipopolysaccharide stimulus; lipopolysaccharide is a major component of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria. [GOC:mah]
negative regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesisbiological processAny process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis. Cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis is the orderly movement of endothelial cells into the extracellular matrix in order to form new blood vessels contributing to the process of sprouting angiogenesis. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:rl, GOC:tb]
inflammatory responsebiological processThe immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. The process is characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages. [GO_REF:0000022, ISBN:0198506732]
positive regulation of blood pressurebiological processAny process in which the force of blood traveling through the circulatory system is increased. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_cardio]
positive regulation of vasoconstrictionbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of vasoconstriction. [GOC:go_curators]
positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentrationbiological processAny process that increases the concentration of calcium ions in the cytosol. [GOC:ai]
adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwaybiological processA G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway in which the signal is transmitted via the activation of adenylyl cyclase activity which results in an increase in the intracellular concentration of cyclic AMP (cAMP). This pathway is negatively regulated by phosphodiesterase, which cleaves cAMP and terminates the signaling. [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:signaling, GOC:tb, ISBN:0815316194]