A leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:CNA, UniProtKB:Q5S007]
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|
| Golgi membrane | cellular component | The lipid bilayer surrounding any of the compartments of the Golgi apparatus. [GOC:mah] |
| extracellular space | cellular component | That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid. [ISBN:0198547684] |
| cytoplasm | cellular component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
| mitochondrion | cellular component | A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration. [GOC:giardia, ISBN:0198506732] |
| mitochondrial outer membrane | cellular component | The outer, i.e. cytoplasm-facing, lipid bilayer of the mitochondrial envelope. [GOC:ai] |
| mitochondrial inner membrane | cellular component | The inner, i.e. lumen-facing, lipid bilayer of the mitochondrial envelope. It is highly folded to form cristae. [GOC:ai] |
| mitochondrial matrix | cellular component | The gel-like material, with considerable fine structure, that lies in the matrix space, or lumen, of a mitochondrion. It contains the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and, in some organisms, the enzymes concerned with fatty acid oxidation. [GOC:as, ISBN:0198506732] |
| lysosome | cellular component | A small lytic vacuole that has cell cycle-independent morphology found in most animal cells and that contains a variety of hydrolases, most of which have their maximal activities in the pH range 5-6. The contained enzymes display latency if properly isolated. About 40 different lysosomal hydrolases are known and lysosomes have a great variety of morphologies and functions. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732] |
| endosome | cellular component | A vacuole to which materials ingested by endocytosis are delivered. [ISBN:0198506732, PMID:19696797] |
| endoplasmic reticulum | cellular component | The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached). [ISBN:0198506732] |
| endoplasmic reticulum membrane | cellular component | The lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum. [GOC:mah] |
| Golgi apparatus | cellular component | A membrane-bound cytoplasmic organelle of the endomembrane system that further processes the core oligosaccharides (e.g. N-glycans) added to proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and packages them into membrane-bound vesicles. The Golgi apparatus operates at the intersection of the secretory, lysosomal, and endocytic pathways. [ISBN:0198506732] |
| Golgi-associated vesicle | cellular component | Any vesicle associated with the Golgi complex and involved in mediating transport within the Golgi or between the Golgi and other parts of the cell. [GOC:mah] |
| trans-Golgi network | cellular component | The network of interconnected tubular and cisternal structures located within the Golgi apparatus on the side distal to the endoplasmic reticulum, from which secretory vesicles emerge. The trans-Golgi network is important in the later stages of protein secretion where it is thought to play a key role in the sorting and targeting of secreted proteins to the correct destination. [GOC:vw, ISBN:0815316194] |
| cytosol | cellular component | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl] |
| cytoskeleton | cellular component | A cellular structure that forms the internal framework of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. The cytoskeleton includes intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles. [GOC:mah, PMID:16959967, PMID:27419875] |
| plasma membrane | cellular component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
| microvillus | cellular component | Thin cylindrical membrane-covered projections on the surface of an animal cell containing a core bundle of actin filaments. Present in especially large numbers on the absorptive surface of intestinal cells. [ISBN:0815316194] |
| axon | cellular component | The long process of a neuron that conducts nerve impulses, usually away from the cell body to the terminals and varicosities, which are sites of storage and release of neurotransmitter. [GOC:nln, ISBN:0198506732] |
| dendrite | cellular component | A neuron projection that has a short, tapering, morphology. Dendrites receive and integrate signals from other neurons or from sensory stimuli, and conduct nerve impulses towards the axon or the cell body. In most neurons, the impulse is conveyed from dendrites to axon via the cell body, but in some types of unipolar neuron, the impulse does not travel via the cell body. [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, GOC:dos, GOC:mah, GOC:nln, ISBN:0198506732] |
| growth cone | cellular component | The migrating motile tip of a growing neuron projection, where actin accumulates, and the actin cytoskeleton is the most dynamic. [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, ISBN:0815316194, PMID:10082468] |
| synaptic vesicle membrane | cellular component | The lipid bilayer surrounding a synaptic vesicle. [GOC:mah] |
| cytoplasmic vesicle | cellular component | A vesicle found in the cytoplasm of a cell. [GOC:ai, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles] |
| mitochondrial membrane | cellular component | Either of the lipid bilayers that surround the mitochondrion and form the mitochondrial envelope. [GOC:mah, NIF_Subcellular:sao1045389829] |
| cytoplasmic side of mitochondrial outer membrane | cellular component | The external (cytoplasmic) face of the mitochondrial outer membrane. [GOC:mah] |
| dendrite cytoplasm | cellular component | All of the contents of a dendrite, excluding the surrounding plasma membrane. [GOC:mah] |
| neuron projection | cellular component | A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite. [GOC:jl, http://www.cogsci.princeton.edu/~wn/] |
| neuronal cell body | cellular component | The portion of a neuron that includes the nucleus, but excludes cell projections such as axons and dendrites. [GOC:go_curators] |
| terminal bouton | cellular component | Terminal inflated portion of the axon, containing the specialized apparatus necessary to release neurotransmitters. The axon terminus is considered to be the whole region of thickening and the terminal bouton is a specialized region of it. [GOC:dph, GOC:mc, GOC:nln, PMID:10218156, PMID:8409967] |
| perikaryon | cellular component | The portion of the cell soma (neuronal cell body) that excludes the nucleus. [GOC:jl] |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | cellular component | Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. [GOC:go_curators] |
| amphisome | cellular component | Intermediate organelles formed during macroautophagy through the fusion between autophagosomes and endosomes. [GOC:autophagy, GOC:sart, PMID:19008921, PMID:9705327] |
| autolysosome | cellular component | A type of secondary lysosome in which a primary lysosome has fused with the outer membrane of an autophagosome or amphisome. It is involved in the second step of autophagy in which it degrades contents with acidic lysosomal hydrolases. [GOC:sart, NIF_Subcellular:sao8444068431, PMID:19008921, PMID:24657946] |
| extracellular exosome | cellular component | A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles, PMID:15908444, PMID:17641064, PMID:19442504, PMID:19498381, PMID:22418571, PMID:24009894] |
| endoplasmic reticulum exit site | cellular component | An endoplasmic reticulum part at which COPII-coated vesicles are produced. [NIF_Subcellular:sao124393998, PMID:15623529, PMID:16957052] |
| multivesicular body, internal vesicle | cellular component | A membrane-bounded vesicle wholly contained within a multivesicular body. [GOC:pde, PMID:21183070] |
| postsynapse | cellular component | The part of a synapse that is part of the post-synaptic cell. [GOC:dos] |
| glutamatergic synapse | cellular component | A synapse that uses glutamate as a neurotransmitter. [GOC:dos] |
| caveola neck | cellular component | A membrane microdomain that forms a necklace around the bulb (crater) of a caveola. Intramembrane particles are concentrated in this region and cytoskeletal components, including actin, are highly enriched in the area underlying it. [GOC:pad, GOC:PARL, PMID:17227843] |
| presynaptic cytosol | cellular component | The region of the cytosol consisting of all cytosol that is part of the presynapse. [GOC:dos] |
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|
| MAPK cascade | biological process | An intracellular protein kinase cascade containing at least a MAP kinase (MAPK). It starts with the activation of a MAP3K, and the consecutive activation of a MPK2K and a MAPK. The cascade can also contain an additional tier: the upstream MAP4K. The kinases in each tier phosphorylate and activate the kinase in the downstream tier to transmit a signal within a cell. [PMID:20811974, PMID:9561267] |
| negative regulation of protein phosphorylation | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate of addition of phosphate groups to amino acids within a protein. [GOC:hjd] |
| positive regulation of protein phosphorylation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups to amino acids within a protein. [GOC:hjd] |
| protein phosphorylation | biological process | The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein. [GOC:hb] |
| protein import into nucleus | biological process | The directed movement of a protein from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. [GOC:jl] |
| endocytosis | biological process | A vesicle-mediated transport process in which cells take up external materials or membrane constituents by the invagination of a part of the plasma membrane to form a new membrane-bounded vesicle. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732, ISBN:0716731363, Wikipedia:Endocytosis] |
| autophagy | biological process | The cellular catabolic process in which cells digest cellular materials, such as organelles and other macromolecular constituents, or non-self materials such as intracellular pathogens. Autophagy serves to provide essential nutrients under conditions of cellular stress; or can remodel intracellular structures during cell differentiation. [GOC:autophagy, ISBN:0198547684, PMID:11099404, PMID:29455577, PMID:9412464] |
| response to oxidative stress | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of oxidative stress, a state often resulting from exposure to high levels of reactive oxygen species, e.g. superoxide anions, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and hydroxyl radicals. [GOC:jl, PMID:12115731] |
| mitochondrion organization | biological process | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a mitochondrion; includes mitochondrial morphogenesis and distribution, and replication of the mitochondrial genome as well as synthesis of new mitochondrial components. [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mah, GOC:sgd_curators, PMID:9786946] |
| endoplasmic reticulum organization | biological process | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the endoplasmic reticulum. [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mah] |
| Golgi organization | biological process | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the Golgi apparatus. [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mah] |
| lysosome organization | biological process | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a lysosome. A lysosome is a cytoplasmic, membrane-bounded organelle that is found in most animal cells and that contains a variety of hydrolases. [GOC:mah] |
| JNK cascade | biological process | A MAPK cascade containing at least the JNK (MAPK8) MAP kinase. It starts with the activation of JUN3K (a MAPK3K), which activates JNKK a MAP2K), which in turn activates JNK. The cascade can also contain an additional tier: the upstream MAP4K. The kinases in each tier phosphorylate and activate the kinases in the downstream tier. The JNK cascade is activated by stress signals, as well as by G protein-coupled receptors, growth factors, and cytokines, and results in cellular responses such as cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis and inflammation. [PMID:11790549, PMID:20811974, PMID:23125017] |
| Rho protein signal transduction | biological process | An intracellular signaling cassette in which a small monomeric GTPase of the Rho subfamily relays a signal. [GOC:bf] |
| spermatogenesis | biological process | The developmental process by which male germ line stem cells self renew or give rise to successive cell types resulting in the development of a spermatozoa. [GOC:jid, ISBN:9780878933846, PMID:28073824, PMID:30990821] |
| neuromuscular junction development | biological process | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a neuromuscular junction. [GOC:mtg_OBO2OWL_2013] |
| protein localization | biological process | Any process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location. [GOC:ai] |
| determination of adult lifespan | biological process | The pathways that regulate the duration of the adult phase of the life-cycle of an animal. [PMID:25561524, PMID:273723695, PMID:3424805] |
| cellular response to starvation | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of deprivation of nourishment. [GOC:jl] |
| regulation of autophagy | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of autophagy. Autophagy is the process in which cells digest parts of their own cytoplasm. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
| positive regulation of autophagy | biological process | Any process that activates, maintains or increases the rate of autophagy. Autophagy is the process in which cells digest parts of their own cytoplasm. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
| regulation of protein kinase A signaling | biological process | Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of protein kinase A signaling. PKA signaling is the series of reactions, mediated by the intracellular serine/threonine kinase protein kinase A, which occurs as a result of a single trigger reaction or compound. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
| negative regulation of protein processing | biological process | Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of protein maturation by peptide bond cleavage. [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:tb] |
| negative regulation of neuron projection development | biological process | Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of neuron projection development. Neuron projection development is the process whose specific outcome is the progression of a neuron projection over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A neuron projection is any process extending from a neural cell, such as axons or dendrites (collectively called neurites). [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
| regulation of neuron maturation | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of neuron maturation, the process leading to the attainment of the full functional capacity of a neuron. This process is independent of morphogenetic change. [GOC:ef] |
| negative regulation of macroautophagy | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of macroautophagy. [GOC:go_curators] |
| phosphorylation | biological process | The process of introducing a phosphate group into a molecule, usually with the formation of a phosphoric ester, a phosphoric anhydride or a phosphoric amide. [ISBN:0198506732] |
| peptidyl-serine phosphorylation | biological process | The phosphorylation of peptidyl-serine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-serine. [RESID:AA0037] |
| peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation | biological process | The phosphorylation of peptidyl-threonine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-threonine. [RESID:AA0038] |
| calcium-mediated signaling | biological process | Any intracellular signal transduction in which the signal is passed on within the cell via calcium ions. [GOC:signaling] |
| striatum development | biological process | The progression of the striatum over time from its initial formation until its mature state. The striatum is a region of the forebrain consisting of the caudate nucleus, putamen and fundus striati. [GO_REF:0000021, GOC:cls, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid, ISBN:0878937420] |
| olfactory bulb development | biological process | The progression of the olfactory bulb over time from its initial formation until its mature state. The olfactory bulb coordinates neuronal signaling involved in the perception of smell. It receives input from the sensory neurons and outputs to the olfactory cortex. [GO_REF:0000021, GOC:cls, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid, ISBN:0878937420] |
| tangential migration from the subventricular zone to the olfactory bulb | biological process | The migration of cells in the telencephalon from the subventricular zone to the olfactory bulb in which cells move orthogonally to the direction of radial migration and do not use radial glial cell processes as substrates for migration. [GO_REF:0000021, GOC:cls, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid] |
| positive regulation of protein ubiquitination | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the addition of ubiquitin groups to a protein. [GOC:mah] |
| regulation of protein stability | biological process | Any process that affects the structure and integrity of a protein, altering the likelihood of its degradation or aggregation. [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:tb] |
| negative regulation of protein binding | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of protein binding. [GOC:mah] |
| positive regulation of protein binding | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein binding. [GOC:mah] |
| positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, and mediated by the proteasome. [GOC:mah] |
| positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of tumor necrosis factor production. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:10891884, PMID:15560120] |
| cellular response to oxidative stress | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of oxidative stress, a state often resulting from exposure to high levels of reactive oxygen species, e.g. superoxide anions, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and hydroxyl radicals. [GOC:mah] |
| cellular response to reactive oxygen species | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a reactive oxygen species stimulus. Reactive oxygen species include singlet oxygen, superoxide, and oxygen free radicals. [GOC:mah] |
| intracellular signal transduction | biological process | The process in which a signal is passed on to downstream components within the cell, which become activated themselves to further propagate the signal and finally trigger a change in the function or state of the cell. [GOC:bf, GOC:jl, GOC:signaling, ISBN:3527303782] |
| regulation of kidney size | biological process | Any process that modulates the size of a kidney. [GOC:bf] |
| exploration behavior | biological process | The specific behavior of an organism in response to a novel environment or stimulus. [GOC:BHF, GOC:pr, PMID:11682103, PMID:9767169] |
| locomotory exploration behavior | biological process | The specific movement from place to place of an organism in response to a novel environment. [GOC:sart, PMID:17151232] |
| regulation of lysosomal lumen pH | biological process | Any process that modulates the pH of the lysosomal lumen, measured by the concentration of the hydrogen ion. [GOC:rph] |
| regulation of locomotion | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of locomotion of a cell or organism. [GOC:ems] |
| regulation of membrane potential | biological process | Any process that modulates the establishment or extent of a membrane potential, the electric potential existing across any membrane arising from charges in the membrane itself and from the charges present in the media on either side of the membrane. [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_cardio, GOC:tb, ISBN:0198506732] |
| positive regulation of programmed cell death | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of programmed cell death, cell death resulting from activation of endogenous cellular processes. [GOC:jl] |
| positive regulation of MAP kinase activity | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of MAP kinase activity. [GOC:dph, GOC:go_curators] |
| positive regulation of protein kinase activity | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein kinase activity. [GOC:go_curators] |
| GTP metabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving GTP, guanosine triphosphate. [GOC:go_curators] |
| protein autophosphorylation | biological process | The phosphorylation by a protein of one or more of its own amino acid residues (cis-autophosphorylation), or residues on an identical protein (trans-autophosphorylation). [ISBN:0198506732] |
| intracellular distribution of mitochondria | biological process | Any process that establishes the spatial arrangement of mitochondria within the cell. [GOC:jid] |
| neuron projection morphogenesis | biological process | The process in which the anatomical structures of a neuron projection are generated and organized. A neuron projection is any process extending from a neural cell, such as axons or dendrites. [GOC:mah] |
| mitochondrion localization | biological process | Any process in which a mitochondrion or mitochondria are transported to, and/or maintained in, a specific location within the cell. [GOC:ai] |
| positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a nitric oxide synthase enzyme. [GOC:ai] |
| regulation of mitochondrial depolarization | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the change in the membrane potential of the mitochondria from negative to positive. [GOC:ai] |
| regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of glutamatergic synaptic transmission, the process of communication from a neuron to another neuron across a synapse using the neurotransmitter glutamate. [GOC:ai] |
| canonical Wnt signaling pathway | biological process | A type of Wnt signaling pathway in which Wnt binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell results in the by propagation of the molecular signals via beta-catenin, and end with a change in transcription of target genes. In this pathway, the activated receptor signals via downstream effectors that result in the inhibition of beta-catenin phosphorylation, thereby preventing degradation of beta-catenin. Stabilized beta-catenin can then accumulate and travel to the nucleus to trigger changes in transcription of target genes. [PMID:11532397, PMID:19619488] |
| excitatory postsynaptic potential | biological process | A process that leads to a temporary increase in postsynaptic potential due to the flow of positively charged ions into the postsynaptic cell. The flow of ions that causes an EPSP is an excitatory postsynaptic current (EPSC) and makes it easier for the neuron to fire an action potential. [GOC:dph, GOC:ef] |
| regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a dopamine receptor signaling pathway activity. A dopamine receptor signaling pathway is the series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a dopamine receptor binding to one of its physiological ligands. [GOC:dph] |
| positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the dopamine receptor protein signaling pathway. A dopamine receptor signaling pathway is the series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a dopamine receptor binding to one of its physiological ligands. [GOC:dph] |
| regulation of ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport | biological process | Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport, the directed movement of substances from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi, mediated by COP II vesicles. Small COP II coated vesicles form from the ER and then fuse directly with the cis-Golgi. Larger structures are transported along microtubules to the cis-Golgi. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
| regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway | biological process | Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes. [GOC:dph, GOC:sdb_2009, GOC:tb] |
| regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis | biological process | Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of dendritic spine morphogenesis, the process in which the anatomical structures of a dendritic spine are generated and organized. A dendritic spine is a protrusion from a dendrite and a specialized subcellular compartment involved in synaptic transmission. [GOC:dph] |
| protein localization to mitochondrion | biological process | A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location within the mitochondrion. [GOC:ecd] |
| protein localization to endoplasmic reticulum exit site | biological process | A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location at an endoplasmic reticulum exit site. [GOC:mah] |
| cellular response to manganese ion | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a manganese ion stimulus. [GOC:mah] |
| regulation of mitochondrial fission | biological process | Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of mitochondrial fission. Mitochondrial fission is the division of a mitochondrion within a cell to form two or more separate mitochondrial compartments. [GOC:ascb_2009, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
| positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway | biological process | Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes. [GOC:tb] |
| negative regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential | biological process | Any process that prevents the establishment or decreases the extent of the excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) which is a temporary increase in postsynaptic potential due to the flow of positively charged ions into the postsynaptic cell. The flow of ions that causes an EPSP is an excitatory postsynaptic current (EPSC) and makes it easier for the neuron to fire an action potential. [GOC:BHF] |
| neuron projection arborization | biological process | The process in which the anatomical structures of a neuron projection are generated and organized into branches. A neuron projection is any process extending from a neural cell, such as axons or dendrites. [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, PMID:17114044, PMID:23270857, PMID:23764288] |
| positive regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of synaptic vesicle endocytosis. [GOC:BHF, GOC:TermGenie] |
| negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of an endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mtg_apoptosis, GOC:rl, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:20160352] |
| positive regulation of protein autoubiquitination | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein autoubiquitination. [GOC:rb, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24069405] |
| regulation of neuroblast proliferation | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of neuroblast proliferation. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:PARL, GOC:rl, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:21168496] |
| regulation of synaptic vesicle transport | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of synaptic vesicle transport. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:kmv, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23527112] |
| negative regulation of late endosome to lysosome transport | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of late endosome to lysosome transport. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:pad, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23949442] |
| negative regulation of autophagosome assembly | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of autophagosome assembly. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:als, GOC:autophagy, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:21975012] |
| negative regulation of thioredoxin peroxidase activity by peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation | biological process | A peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation that results in negative regulation of thioredoxin peroxidase activity. [GO_REF:0000063, GOC:bf, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:21850687] |
| negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of protein targeting to mitochondrion. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:bf, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:21370995] |
| negative regulation of protein processing involved in protein targeting to mitochondrion | biological process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of protein processing involved in protein targeting to mitochondrion. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:bf, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:21370995] |
| cellular response to dopamine | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a dopamine stimulus. [GO_REF:0000071, GOC:mr, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:11118945] |
| positive regulation of microglial cell activation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of microglial cell activation. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:BHF, GOC:nc, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:19100238] |
| Wnt signalosome assembly | biological process | The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a Wnt signalosome. [GO_REF:0000079, GOC:bf, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:22899650] |
| regulation of retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:bf, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23395371] |
| regulation of CAMKK-AMPK signaling cascade | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of CAMKK-AMPK signaling cascade. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:22128786] |
| regulation of branching morphogenesis of a nerve | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of branching morphogenesis of a nerve. [GOC:BHF] |
| regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of synaptic vesicle exocytosis. [GOC:obol] |
| regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of reactive oxygen species metabolic process. [GOC:mah] |
| signal transduction | biological process | The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_signaling_feb11] |