Page last updated: 2024-08-07 23:05:15

Lysine-specific demethylase 4A

A lysine-specific demethylase 4A that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O75164]

Synonyms

EC 1.14.11.66;
EC 1.14.11.69;
JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A;
Jumonji domain-containing protein 2A;
[histone H3]-trimethyl-L-lysine(36) demethylase 4A;
[histone H3]-trimethyl-L-lysine(9) demethylase 4A

Research

Bioassay Publications (13)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (7.69)29.6817
2010's8 (61.54)24.3611
2020's4 (30.77)2.80

Compounds (12)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
deferiproneHomo sapiens (human)IC503.275022
deferoxamineHomo sapiens (human)IC503.275022
2,4-pyridinedicarboxylic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC503.033333
daminozideHomo sapiens (human)IC503,300.000011
toxoflavinHomo sapiens (human)IC502.500022
di-n-desethylamiodaroneHomo sapiens (human)IC5049.000022
deferasiroxHomo sapiens (human)IC503.770033
d-2-hydroxyglutarateHomo sapiens (human)IC5024.000011
alpha-hydroxyglutarate, (l)-isomerHomo sapiens (human)IC5026.000011
5-carboxy-8-hydroxyquinolineHomo sapiens (human)IC501.700044
oxalylglycineHomo sapiens (human)IC50208.750044
3-[[2-(2-pyridinyl)-6-(1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepin-3-yl)-4-pyrimidinyl]amino]propanoic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC50400.000011

Drugs with Activation Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
deferasiroxHomo sapiens (human)EC5040.500011
5-carboxy-8-hydroxyquinolineHomo sapiens (human)EC5087.000011

Enables

This protein enables 9 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]
zinc ion bindingmolecular functionBinding to a zinc ion (Zn). [GOC:ai]
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingmolecular functionBinding to a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins. [GOC:vp]
histone demethylase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the removal of a methyl group from a histone. [GOC:mah]
methylated histone bindingmolecular functionBinding to a histone in which a residue has been modified by methylation. [GOC:bf, PMID:14585615]
histone H3K36 demethylase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the removal of a methyl group from a modified lysine residue at position 36 of the histone H3 protein. This is a dioxygenase reaction that is dependent on Fe(II) and 2-oxoglutarate. [PMID:16362057]
histone H3K36me2/H3K36me3 demethylase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the removal of a methyl group from a tri- or a dimethyl-lysine residue at position 36 of the histone H3 protein. This is a dioxygenase reaction that is dependent on Fe(II) and 2-oxoglutarate. [PMID:21914792]
histone H3K9me2/H3K9me3 demethylase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the removal of a methyl group from a tri or a dimethyl-lysine residue at position 9 of the histone H3 protein. This is a dioxygenase reaction that is dependent on Fe(II) and 2-oxoglutarate. [PMID:20208542, PMID:20531378]
histone H3K9 demethylase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the removal of a methyl group from a modified lysine residue at position 9 of the histone H3 protein. [PMID:16362057]

Located In

This protein is located in 4 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
fibrillar centercellular componentA structure found most metazoan nucleoli, but not usually found in lower eukaryotes; surrounded by the dense fibrillar component; the zone of transcription from multiple copies of the pre-rRNA genes is in the border region between these two structures. [PMID:10754561]
nucleuscellular componentA membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators]
nucleoplasmcellular componentThat part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus. [GOC:ma, ISBN:0124325653]
cytosolcellular componentThe part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
nucleuscellular componentA membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators]

Part Of

This protein is part of 2 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
pericentric heterochromatincellular componentHeterochromatin that is located adjacent to the CENP-A rich centromere 'central core' and characterized by methylated H3 histone at lysine 9 (H3K9me2/H3K9me3). [PMID:12019236, PMID:20206496, PMID:21437270, PMID:22729156, PMID:9413993]
chromatincellular componentThe ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome. [GOC:elh, PMID:20404130]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 11 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
negative regulation of autophagybiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of autophagy. Autophagy is the process in which cells digest parts of their own cytoplasm. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
positive regulation of gene expressionbiological processAny process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). [GOC:txnOH-2018]
negative regulation of gene expressionbiological processAny process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). [GOC:txnOH-2018]
cardiac muscle hypertrophy in response to stressbiological processThe physiological enlargement or overgrowth of all or part of the heart muscle due to an increase in size (not length) of individual cardiac muscle fibers, without cell division, as a result of a disturbance in organismal or cellular homeostasis. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mtg_cardiac_conduct_nov11, GOC:mtg_muscle]
apoptotic chromosome condensationbiological processThe compaction of chromatin during apoptosis. [GOC:mah]
response to nutrient levelsbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus reflecting the presence, absence, or concentration of nutrients. [GOC:mah]
positive regulation of neuron differentiationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of neuron differentiation. [GOC:go_curators]
negative regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH]
negative regulation of astrocyte differentiationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of astrocyte differentiation. [GOC:vp, PMID:15139015]
chromatin remodelingbiological processA dynamic process of chromatin reorganization resulting in changes to chromatin structure. These changes allow DNA metabolic processes such as transcriptional regulation, DNA recombination, DNA repair, and DNA replication. [GOC:jid, GOC:vw, PMID:12042764, PMID:12697820]
regulation of gene expressionbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). [GOC:txnOH-2018]