Page last updated: 2024-08-07 15:36:09

3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase

A 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P04035]

Synonyms

HMG-CoA reductase;
EC 1.1.1.34

Research

Bioassay Publications (23)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's7 (30.43)18.2507
2000's7 (30.43)29.6817
2010's7 (30.43)24.3611
2020's2 (8.70)2.80

Compounds (20)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
meglutolHomo sapiens (human)IC504.000011
meglutolHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.023511
cisaprideHomo sapiens (human)IC503.370010
vorinostatHomo sapiens (human)IC5010.000011
lovastatinHomo sapiens (human)IC504.0109109
simvastatinHomo sapiens (human)IC500.784387
simvastatinHomo sapiens (human)Ki34.001322
pravastatinHomo sapiens (human)IC500.145232
atorvastatinHomo sapiens (human)IC500.006432
atorvastatinHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.006211
mevastatinHomo sapiens (human)IC500.048343
25-hydroxycholesterolHomo sapiens (human)IC500.300011
cerivastatinHomo sapiens (human)IC500.005021
rosuvastatinHomo sapiens (human)IC500.004533
rosuvastatinHomo sapiens (human)Ki35.500422
alpha-asaroneHomo sapiens (human)IC502.948222
hr 780Homo sapiens (human)IC500.005011
nk 104Homo sapiens (human)IC508.900011
(6E)-7-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC500.014221
tanninsHomo sapiens (human)IC503.127010
pravastatin sodiumHomo sapiens (human)IC500.700022
7-oxo-ganoderic acid zHomo sapiens (human)IC5022.300011

Drugs with Activation Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
25-hydroxycholesterolHomo sapiens (human)EC500.630011
sk&f 99085Homo sapiens (human)EC500.673022
rosuvastatinHomo sapiens (human)Kd0.017011
sr 12813Homo sapiens (human)EC501.100011

Enables

This protein enables 5 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: (R)-mevalonate + CoA + 2 NADP+ = (S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + 2 H+ + 2 NADPH. [PMID:29224355, RHEA:15989]
protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]
GTPase regulator activitymolecular functionBinds to and modulates the activity of a GTPase. [GOC:mah]
NADPH bindingmolecular functionBinding to the reduced form, NADPH, of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions. [GOC:mah]
coenzyme A bindingmolecular functionBinding to coenzyme A, 3'-phosphoadenosine-(5')diphospho(4')pantatheine, an acyl carrier in many acylation and acyl-transfer reactions in which the intermediate is a thiol ester. [GOC:krc, ISBN:0198547684]

Located In

This protein is located in 3 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
peroxisomal membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding a peroxisome. [GOC:mah]
endoplasmic reticulumcellular componentThe irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached). [ISBN:0198506732]
endoplasmic reticulum membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum. [GOC:mah]

Active In

This protein is active in 2 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
endoplasmic reticulum membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum. [GOC:mah]
peroxisomal membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding a peroxisome. [GOC:mah]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 10 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cholesterol biosynthetic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3 beta-ol, the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones. [GOC:ai]
visual learningbiological processAny process in an organism in which a change in behavior of an individual occurs in response to repeated exposure to a visual cue. [GOC:jid, ISBN:0582227089]
coenzyme A metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving coenzyme A, 3'-phosphoadenosine-(5')diphospho(4')pantatheine, an acyl carrier in many acylation and acyl-transfer reactions in which the intermediate is a thiol ester. [ISBN:0198547684]
negative regulation of protein catabolic processbiological processAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of protein catabolic process. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:kmv, GOC:obol, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24785082]
negative regulation of protein secretionbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the controlled release of a protein from a cell. [GOC:ai]
long-term synaptic potentiationbiological processA process that modulates synaptic plasticity such that synapses are changed resulting in the increase in the rate, or frequency of synaptic transmission at the synapse. [GOC:dgh, GOC:dph]
regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascadebiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade. [GOC:add, ISBN:0121245462, ISBN:0896039986]
negative regulation of amyloid-beta clearancebiological processAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of amyloid-beta clearance. [GOC:BHF, GOC:TermGenie]
isoprenoid biosynthetic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of an isoprenoid compound, isoprene (2-methylbuta-1,3-diene) or compounds containing or derived from linked isoprene (3-methyl-2-butenylene) residues. [ISBN:0198506732]
sterol biosynthetic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of sterols, steroids with one or more hydroxyl groups and a hydrocarbon side-chain in the molecule. [GOC:go_curators]