A mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 4 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9Y6R4]
EC 2.7.11.25;
MAP three kinase 1;
MAPK/ERK kinase kinase 4;
MEK kinase 4;
MEKK 4
Timeframe | Studies on this Protein(%) | All Drugs % |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 3 (60.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 2 (40.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Drug | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (mM) | Bioassay(s) | Publication(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
fasudil | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
4-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
sb 202190 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
imatinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
triciribine phosphate | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
staurosporine | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 1.5333 | 3 | 3 |
picropodophyllin | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gefitinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
lestaurtinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 11.7333 | 3 | 3 |
perifosine | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
vatalanib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
ruboxistaurin | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
canertinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 12.2000 | 4 | 4 |
birb 796 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 2 | 2 |
cyc 202 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
sb 203580 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 2 | 2 |
enzastaurin | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
erlotinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
lapatinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
sorafenib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 15.0000 | 4 | 4 |
pd 173955 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 0.0560 | 1 | 1 |
s 1033 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
xl147 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
bms 387032 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
sf 2370 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
tandutinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 15.0000 | 4 | 4 |
vx-745 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 2 | 2 |
dasatinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.2067 | 3 | 3 |
ha 1100 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 2 |
7-epi-hydroxystaurosporine | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
zd 6474 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 11.9500 | 4 | 4 |
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1h-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
imd 0354 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 2 |
sirolimus | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
alvocidib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
bosutinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 0.8730 | 2 | 2 |
orantinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
su 11248 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 11.6200 | 5 | 5 |
palbociclib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 2 |
jnj-7706621 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
vx680 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 11.6667 | 3 | 3 |
cyc 116 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
everolimus | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
ekb 569 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 0.2597 | 3 | 3 |
axitinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 21.8667 | 2 | 3 |
temsirolimus | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pd 184352 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
on 01910 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
av 412 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
telatinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
y-39983 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
cp 547632 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
bms345541 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
lenvatinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pd 0325901 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
midostaurin | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 18.0000 | 4 | 5 |
px-866 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
ripasudil | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
osi 930 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
ki 20227 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
scio-469 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
cp 724714 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
pi103 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 2 | 2 |
hmn-214 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
tivozanib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
hki 272 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 0.4620 | 2 | 2 |
tofacitinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
n-(6-chloro-7-methoxy-9h-beta-carbolin-8-yl)-2-methylnicotinamide | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
cediranib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
masitinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
ly-2157299 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pazopanib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
azd 6244 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
su 14813 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
bibw 2992 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
binimetinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
sotrastaurin | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 2 |
aee 788 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 2.1890 | 1 | 1 |
saracatinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
vx 702 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
crenolanib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
tg100-115 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
cc 401 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
bms 599626 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
exel-7647 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
volasertib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pha 665752 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 1.8000 | 1 | 1 |
azd 7762 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
regorafenib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
6-[[5-fluoro-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyanilino)-4-pyrimidinyl]amino]-2,2-dimethyl-4H-pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazin-3-one | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 15.4200 | 2 | 2 |
brivanib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
mp470 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
rgb 286638 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
np 031112 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
at 7519 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
bms-690514 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
bi 2536 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
inno-406 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
nvp-ast487 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 2 | 2 |
kw 2449 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 15.8000 | 2 | 2 |
danusertib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
abt 869 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
azd 8931 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
arq 197 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
azd 1152 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pf 00299804 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
ridaforolimus | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
ch 4987655 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
6-(5-((cyclopropylamino)carbonyl)-3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-n-(2,2-dimethylprpyl)-3-pyridinecarboxamide | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
cc-930 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gw 2580 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 2 | 2 |
tak 285 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
idelalisib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 2 |
crizotinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
osi 906 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
chir-265 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
motesanib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
fostamatinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 2 |
trametinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
mln8054 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 7.2957 | 3 | 3 |
pf-562,271 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
GDC-0879 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
jnj-26483327 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
ly2603618 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
tg100801 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
dactolisib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
bgt226 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gsk 461364 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
azd 1152-hqpa | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
nvp-tae684 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 2.0000 | 1 | 1 |
enmd 2076 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
e 7050 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
2-amino-8-ethyl-4-methyl-6-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-7-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidinone | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
tak-901 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gdc-0973 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
buparlisib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
azd 1480 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
azd8330 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pha 848125 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 4.0210 | 1 | 1 |
ro5126766 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
fedratinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 17.0500 | 2 | 2 |
gsk690693 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
14-methyl-20-oxa-5,7,14,26-tetraazatetracyclo(19.3.1.1(2,6).1(8,12))heptacosa-1(25),2(26),3,5,8(27),9,11,16,21,23-decaene | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
azd5438 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pf 04217903 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gdc 0941 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
icotinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
ph 797804 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 2 |
kx-01 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
plx 4720 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
mk 5108 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
cx 4945 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
cudc 101 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
arry-614 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
tak 593 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
mln 8237 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
sgx 523 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
bms 754807 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
bms 777607 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
sgi 1776 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pci 32765 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
ponatinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
amg 900 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
mk-1775 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 0.0520 | 1 | 1 |
AMG-208 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
quizartinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 16.6667 | 3 | 3 |
at13148 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
tak 733 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
mk 2206 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
sns 314 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
lucitanib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pf-04691502 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
n-(cyanomethyl)-4-(2-((4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl)amino)-4-pyrimidinyl)benzamide | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
dcc-2036 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
cabozantinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
defactinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
ly2584702 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
incb-018424 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
poziotinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
asp3026 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
entrectinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pexidartinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
TAK-580 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gsk 2126458 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
emd1214063 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gsk 1838705a | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pf 3758309 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gdc 0980 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
azd2014 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
(5-(2,4-bis((3s)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl)pyrido(2,3-d)pyrimidin-7-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl)methanol | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 2 |
plx4032 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gsk 1363089 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 15.9500 | 2 | 2 |
arry-334543 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
kin-193 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
mk 2461 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
bay 869766 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
as 703026 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
baricitinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
dabrafenib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pki 587 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
n-(3-fluoro-4-((1-methyl-6-(1h-pyrazol-4-yl)-1h-indazol-5 yl)oxy)phenyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
ribociclib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
mk-8033 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pha 793887 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
sb 1518 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
abemaciclib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
mk-8776 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
afuresertib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gsk 1070916 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 1.4310 | 1 | 1 |
jnj38877605 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 2 |
dinaciclib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gilteritinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
alectinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
glpg0634 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
encorafenib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 1.4370 | 1 | 1 |
bms-911543 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
gsk2141795 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
azd8186 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
byl719 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
cep-32496 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
rociletinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
ceritinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
azd1208 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
vx-509 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 2 |
debio 1347 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
volitinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
osimertinib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
at 9283 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
otssp167 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
chir 258 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 13.6667 | 3 | 3 |
osi 027 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
nintedanib | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 20.0000 | 2 | 2 |
bay 80-6946 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 30.0000 | 1 | 1 |
pp242 | Homo sapiens (human) | Kd | 10.0000 | 1 | 1 |
This protein enables 5 target(s):
Target | Category | Definition |
---|---|---|
MAP kinase kinase kinase activity | molecular function | Catalysis of the phosphorylation and activation of a MAP kinase kinase; each MAP kinase kinase can be phosphorylated by any of several MAP kinase kinase kinases. [PMID:9561267] |
protein binding | molecular function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
ATP binding | molecular function | Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. [ISBN:0198506732] |
metal ion binding | molecular function | Binding to a metal ion. [GOC:ai] |
protein serine kinase activity | molecular function | Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate. [RHEA:17989] |
This protein is located in 2 target(s):
Target | Category | Definition |
---|---|---|
cytoplasm | cellular component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
perinuclear region of cytoplasm | cellular component | Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus. [GOC:jid] |
This protein is involved in 12 target(s):
Target | Category | Definition |
---|---|---|
MAPK cascade | biological process | An intracellular protein kinase cascade containing at least a MAP kinase (MAPK). It starts with the activation of a MAP3K, and the consecutive activation of a MPK2K and a MAPK. The cascade can also contain an additional tier: the upstream MAP4K. The kinases in each tier phosphorylate and activate the kinase in the downstream tier to transmit a signal within a cell. [PMID:20811974, PMID:9561267] |
placenta development | biological process | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the placenta over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The placenta is an organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin. [GOC:add, ISBN:068340007X] |
response to UV-C | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a UV-C radiation stimulus. UV-C radiation (UV-C light) spans the wavelengths 100 to 280 nm. [GOC:tb] |
regulation of gene expression | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). [GOC:txnOH-2018] |
male germ-line sex determination | biological process | The determination of sex and sexual phenotype in a male organism's germ line. [GOC:mah] |
positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the addition of telomeric repeats by telomerase. [GOC:mah] |
intracellular signal transduction | biological process | The process in which a signal is passed on to downstream components within the cell, which become activated themselves to further propagate the signal and finally trigger a change in the function or state of the cell. [GOC:bf, GOC:jl, GOC:signaling, ISBN:3527303782] |
positive regulation of JUN kinase activity | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of JUN kinase activity. [GOC:jl] |
positive regulation of telomerase activity | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of telomerase activity, the catalysis of the reaction: deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1). [GOC:ai] |
chorionic trophoblast cell differentiation | biological process | The process in which relatively unspecialized cells of the ectoplacental cone acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize chorionic trophoblasts. These cells will migrate towards the spongiotrophoblast layer and give rise to syncytiotrophoblasts of the labyrinthine layer. [CL:0011101, GOC:dph, PMID:16983341] |
positive regulation of p38MAPK cascade | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of p38MAPK cascade. [GOC:TermGenie] |
positive regulation of telomere capping | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of telomere capping. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:BHF, GOC:BHF_telomere, GOC:nc, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23959892] |