Excessive sweating. In the localized type, the most frequent sites are the palms, soles, axillae, inguinal folds, and the perineal area. Its chief cause is thought to be emotional. Generalized hyperhidrosis may be induced by a hot, humid environment, by fever, or by vigorous exercise.
Excerpt | Reference |
"Primary palmar hyperhidrosis is a functionally and socially disabling condition." | ( Hashmonai, M; Kein, O; Kopelman, D; Schein, M, 1992) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is a common disorder among orientals." | ( Kao, MC, 1992) |
"Localised hyperhidrosis is comparatively rare among the vegetative disorders." | ( Haas, W; Matschke, HJ; Schröder, T; Stier, B, 1990) |
"Hyperhidrosis is an idiopathic pathologic condition characterized by excessive sweating beyond that required to cool the body." | ( Gumucio, CA; Riolo, J; Young, AE; Young, VL, 1990) |
"Hyperhidrosis is excessive sweating in response to psychological stress and emotional stimuli." | ( Manusov, EG; Nadeau, MT, 1989) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is a physically and emotionally distressing condition." | ( White, JW, 1986) |
"Unilateral hyperhidrosis is a rare and puzzling disorder." | ( Bousema, MT; den Arend, JA; Stolz, E; van de Kerkhof, PC, 1987) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is a common and poorly understood condition." | ( Cameron, AE; Malone, PS; Rennie, JA, 1986) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a condition affecting the spinal cord injured (SCI) patient that often does not respond well to medical management." | ( Richter, KJ; Tashjian, EA, 1985) |
"Generalized hyperhidrosis is mostly due to metabolic or endocrinologic disorders; in the state of acclimatization or following menopause hyperhidrosis is conceived to be physiologic." | ( Hölzle, E, 1983) |
"Primary palmar hyperhidrosis is part of a triad of palmar, plantar, and axillary hyperhidrosis of unknown etiology, affecting children, adolescents, and young adults." | ( Cohen, Z; Finaly, R; Freud, E; Mares, AJ; Mordehai, J; Steiner, Z, 1994) |
"Severe palmar hyperhidrosis is a chronic disease, resistant to conventional therapy." | ( Shelley, ED; Shelley, WB; Talanin, NY, 1998) |
"Hyperhidrosis is due to an overfunction of eccrine glands (triggered by the autonomous nervous system) and may be a cofactor for palmoplantar eczema (dermatitis)." | ( Barta, U; Elstermann, D; Köber, L; Uhlemann, C; Wollina, U, 1998) |
"Palmar and axillary hyperhidrosis are best treated surgically by endoscopic transthoracic upper dorsal sympathectomy." | ( Filippi, F; Nordström, RE; Raposio, E; Santi, P, 1998) |
"Axillary and palmar hyperhidrosis are featured prominently in the literature, but no previous studies have detailed a treatment regimen for specific excessive localized sweating of the face and scalp." | ( Torch, EM, 2000) |
"Focal hyperhidrosis is a common and sometimes handicapping condition for which the presently most effective treatment, sympathectomy, often leads to irreversible side-effects." | ( Aquilonius, SM; Naver, H; Swartling, C, 2000) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is probably the most common indication for thoracic sympathectomy, especially in certain subtropical areas." | ( Chen, HJ; Cheng, CH; Cho, CL; Lee, TC; Liang, CL; Lu, K; Rau, CS; Tsai, YD; Yen, HL, 2000) |
"Primary palmar hyperhidrosis is characterized by excessive sweating due to increased sympathetic cholinergic sudomotor nerve traffic to the palmar surface of the hands." | ( Kaufmann, H; Saadia, D; Voustianiouk, A; Wang, AK, 2001) |
"Primary palmar hyperhidrosis is a condition marked by excessive perspiration and is reported to have an incidence of 1% in the Western population." | ( Ahn, SS; Cantor, RM; Lange, KL; Ro, KM, 2002) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a relatively common condition with a multitude of causes." | ( Adams, BB; Franz, DN; Kinnett, DG; Vargus-Adams, JN, 2002) |
"Compensatory hyperhidrosis is the commonest complication of sympathectomy, but there's no known effective treatment." | ( Eun, HC; Han, KH; Huh, CH; Seo, KI, 2002) |
"Excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis) is an overlooked and potentially disabling symptom, which is often seen in social anxiety disorder (SAD)." | ( Churchill, LE; Connor, KM; Davidson, JR; Foa, EB, 2002) |
"We conclude that hyperhidrosis is frequently seen in patients with SAD, and that its response to treatment is variable." | ( Churchill, LE; Connor, KM; Davidson, JR; Foa, EB, 2002) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is a neurogenic disorder of unknown cause characterized by excessive sweating in the palmar surface of the hands, armpits, groin and feet." | ( Hague, S; Kaufmann, H; Polin, C; Saadia, D; Singleton, A, 2003) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a troublesome problem that can be embarrassing in both social and professional situations." | ( Baumann, L; Frankel, S; Halem, M; Welsh, E, 2003) |
"Primary palmar hyperhidrosis is a functionally and socially disabling condition." | ( Gooi, BH; Manjit, S; Premnath, N, 2002) |
"Primary palmar hyperhidrosis is not uncommon but rather underdiagnosed." | ( Gooi, BH; Manjit, S; Premnath, N, 2002) |
"Facial hyperhidrosis is effectively treated with ETS, but is associated with a high risk for severe CS." | ( Drott, C, 2003) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is a pathological condition characterized by overperspiration caused by any stress or emotion." | ( Duvauferrier, R; Horma Babana, H; Lucas, A; Marin, F; Rolland, Y, 2004) |
"Focal hyperhidrosis is usually confined to the palms and axillae." | ( Auff, E; Kittler, H; Kranz, G; Moraru, E; Schnider, P; Voller, B, 2001) |
"Focal hyperhidrosis is idiopathic, occurring in otherwise healthy people." | ( Haider, A; Solish, N, 2005) |
"Primary focal hyperhidrosis is caused by excessive secretion by eccrine sweat glands, usually at the palms, soles and axillae." | ( Elam, M; Krogstad, AL; Pegenius, G; Skymne, A; Wallin, BG, 2005) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is a benign functional disorder regarded as a psychological and social handicap." | ( Kawanishi, M; Kawase, H; Kumagai, K, 2005) |
"Hyperhidrosis is associated with impaired HRQoL." | ( Kawanishi, M; Kawase, H; Kumagai, K, 2005) |
"Essential hyperhidrosis is characterized by overactivity of the sympathetic fibers passing through the upper-dorsal ganglia (second and third thoracic ganglia [D2-D3]), and the treatment of choice is video-assisted thoracoscopy sympathectomy." | ( Calaf, N; Casan, P; Codina, E; Fibla, JJ; Gómez, G; Vigil, L, 2005) |
"Essential hyperhidrosis is a well recognized dermatologic and neurologic disorder, characterized by excessive sweating of the eccrine sweat glands." | ( Barutcu, I; Celik, A; Esen, AM; Esen, O; Karaca, S; Karakaya, O; Kaya, D; Kilit, C; Kulac, M; Melek, M; Onrat, E; Saglam, M, 2006) |
"Primary focal hyperhidrosis is a serious medical condition, affecting work productivity, daily activities, emotional well-being and personal relationships." | ( Hamm, H; Kowalski, JW; Kozma, C; Kütt, S; Naumann, MK; Teale, C, 2006) |
"Essential hyperhidrosis is a disorder of excessive, bilateral, and relatively symmetric sweating occurring in the axillae, palms, soles, or craniofacial region without obvious etiology." | ( Karaca, S; Kulac, M; Mollaoglu, H; Uz, E; Yilmaz, HR, 2006) |
"Axillary hyperhidrosis is a common and most distressing problem, which can be addressed by a variety of treatment modalities." | ( Boni, R, 2006) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is effectively treated by thoracic sympathectomy." | ( Kao, MC; Tsai, JC; Yang, SH, 2006) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is a fairly common condition that is treatable by thoracoscopic sympathectomy (TS)." | ( Cohen, Z; Hershkovitz, Y; Kleiner, O; Mogilner, J; Steiner, Z, 2007) |
"Hyperhidrosis is not a self-limiting condition, and we recommend not postponing TS until adulthood." | ( Cohen, Z; Hershkovitz, Y; Kleiner, O; Mogilner, J; Steiner, Z, 2007) |
"Plantar hyperhidrosis is present in 50% of patients with hyperhidrosis." | ( de Campos, JR; Fontana, A; Jatene, FB; Kauffman, P; Loureiro, Mde P; Weigmann, S, 2008) |
"Plantar hyperhidrosis is a distressing problem that can affect a patient's quality of life." | ( Kil, HK; Kim, WO; Yoon, DM; Yoon, KB, 2008) |
"The primary palmar hyperhidrosis is a pathology that entails an important reduction in the quality of life of those who suffer it." | ( Buraschi, J, 2008) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is a disorder of the autonomic nervous system characterized by excessive perspiration of the palms, but may involve other body parts as well." | ( Gardner, PA; Moossy, JJ; Ochalski, PG, 2008) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a disease defined by the eccrine sweat glands production exceeding the needs of thermoregulation." | ( Campanelli, A; Salomon, D, 2009) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is an uncomfortable condition that can severely affect a patient's quality of life." | ( Halem, M; Patel, R; Zaiac, M, 2009) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is a disorder that is characterized by excessive sweating in disproportion to that required for thermoregulation." | ( Ali, M; Kaul, S; Prasad, A, 2010) |
"Postmenopausal hyperhidrosis is a form of secondary hyperhidrosis, and hormone-replacement therapy is a commonly used therapeutic option." | ( Kil, HK; Kim, WO; Yoo, JH; Yoon, KB, 2010) |
"Primary focal hyperhidrosis is a disorder of excessive sweating that occurs in the axillae, palms, soles, and craniofacial region in amounts greater than needed for thermal regulation." | ( Bellet, JS, 2010) |
"Palmoplantar hyperhidrosis is a common disease that leads to significant psychosocial strain for the affected person." | ( de Oliveira, RA; Loureiro, Mde P; Pedevilla, S; Rieger, R, 2011) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a common condition that has a tremendous impact on the quality of life of patients." | ( Valins, W; Woolery-Lloyd, H, 2011) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a functional disorder characterized by increased sweating that can greatly impair quality of life due to psychosocial factors." | ( Bara, C; Célérier, P; Fenot, M; Maillard, H, 2011) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is characterized by excessive sweating in palmar, plantar and axillary body regions." | ( Bovell, DL; Corbett, AD; Harker, M; Holmes, SL; MacDonald, A; MacLaren, WM; Meyer, BA, 2011) |
"Essential hyperhidrosis is a disease that expresses itself with excessive sweating in palmar, plantar, axillary, and craniofacial regions." | ( Cemek, M; Güder, H; Güder, S; Karaca, S; Kulaç, M, 2011) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is characterized by excessive sweating and often accompanied by social avoidance." | ( Blanco, C; Gorenstein, LA; Heimberg, RG; Liebowitz, MR; Schneier, FR, 2012) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is characterized by excessive sweating on the palm." | ( Choi, YH; Kim, DW; Lee, SJ; Lee, WJ; Na, GY, 2013) |
"Primary focal hyperhidrosis is a benign condition of unknown etiology." | ( Hampton, PJ; Siah, TW, 2013) |
"Hyperhidrosis is thought to result from a functional impairment of the sympathic nervous system." | ( Atım, A; Deniz, S; Gürkök, S; Kurt, E; Purtuloğlu, T; Tekindur, Ş, 2013) |
"Although hyperhidrosis is a common and burdensome condition, little is known about the population-based prevalence." | ( Augustin, M; Heigel, H; Herberger, K; Kornek, T; Radtke, MA; Schaefer, I, 2013) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a frequent skin condition predicted by medical and personal factors." | ( Augustin, M; Heigel, H; Herberger, K; Kornek, T; Radtke, MA; Schaefer, I, 2013) |
"Craniofacial hyperhidrosis is a common complaint which has been successfully treated with botulinum toxin B (Btx B) since 2004 at our hidrosis clinics." | ( Hymnelius, K; Karlqvist, M; Rosell, K; Rystedt, A; Swartling, C, 2014) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is an under-recognized condition in children and adolescents." | ( Dogruk Kacar, S; Eroglu, S; Karaca, S; Ozuguz, P; Polat, S, 2014) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a common disease, and thoracoscopic sympathectomy improves its symptoms in up to 95% of cases." | ( Costa, Ada S; Filho Aurelio Marchetti, M; Filho Castelo, A; Leão, LE; Perfeito, JA; Rymkiewicz, E; Succi, JE, 2014) |
"Primary palmar hyperhidrosis is a distressing and disabling condition that can produce social, psychological and occupational problems." | ( Basciani, M; Bizzarrini, M; Copetti, M; Di Rienzo, F; Intiso, D; Zanchi, M, 2014) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is defined as excessive sweating of certain body areas without physiological reasons." | ( Gross, KM; Meyer, J; Schneider, KK; Schote, AB; Schulz, A, 2014) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a chronic disease characterized by increased sweat production." | ( Aspiro, A; Di Cerbo, A; Iannitti, T; Palmieri, B, 2014) |
"Palmar and plantar hyperhidrosis is relatively common and can have severe psychological and medical consequences for those afflicted." | ( Murray, C; Solish, N; Weinberg, T, 2014) |
"Compensatory hyperhidrosis is a risk associated with surgical procedures, and its treatment is both complex and not well defined." | ( Kauffman, P; Krutman, M; Milanez de Campos, JR; Puech-Leão, P; Teivelis, MP; Wolosker, N, 2014) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a condition in which the production of sweat is abnormally increased." | ( Carlsen, BC; Gyldenløve, M; Thorlacius, L; Zachariae, C, 2015) |
"Plantar hyperhidrosis is a common illness with significant impact on quality of life." | ( de Campos, JR; de Paula, RP; Kauffman, P; Krutman, M; Puech-Leão, P; Teivelis, MP; Wolosker, N, 2015) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a disorder that can impair quality of life." | ( Abasq-Thomas, C; Brenaut, E; Chassain-Le Lay, M; Dupré-Goetghebeur, D; Gouedard, C; Greco, M; Jouan, N; Le Gal, G; Le Ru, Y; Menard-Andivot, N; Misery, L; Penven, K; Pillette-Delarue, M; Roguedas-Contios, AM; Sassolas, B; Schollhammer, M; Zagnoli, A, 2015) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is an excessive sweating due to an overactive sympathetic system." | ( Friehs, G; Georgiades, C; Tsitskari, M; Zerris, V, 2016) |
"Hyperhidrosis is very common and has a considerable impact on patients' quality of life." | ( Bergón-Sendín, M; Pulido-Pérez, A; Sáez-Martín, LC; Suárez-Fernández, R, 2016) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is also thought to be the result of sympathetic dysregulation." | ( Brock, M; Chung, TH; Gaddam, SR; Georgiades, C; Kathait, AS; Ober, C, 2016) |
"Primary focal hyperhidrosis is a disease of unknown cause with profuse perspiration of local sites (head, face, palms, soles of feet, and axillae) that adversely affects daily life." | ( Fujimoto, T, 2016) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is thought to be related to overactivity of the sympathetic nervous system while hot flushes are believed to be related to altered peripheral vascular reactivity and a narrowed thermoregulatory zone." | ( Albadrani, A, 2017) |
"The frequency of hyperhidrosis is higher in atopic patients than in the control group (30 vs." | ( Gleiß, A; Sator, P; Steiner, A; Wruhs, M, 2017) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a common medical condition which can have a significant impact on quality of life." | ( Bissonnette, R; Dalessandro, M; DuBois, J; Haddad, J; Maari, C; Nasir, A; Pene Dumitrescu, T; Yamaguchi, Y, 2018) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is of great concern to patients because of its physical, occupational, and psychological impact on quality of life." | ( Abdel Kareem, IM; Alghobashy, MA; Ibrahim, IM, 2018) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a condition where the amount of sweat released to skin surface increases due to the over-active eccrine sweat glands." | ( Akbaş, A; Kilinç, F, 2018) |
"Primary focal hyperhidrosis is a relatively common disease that has a significant impact on afflicted patient’s quality of life." | ( Feldman, SR; Taylor, SL; Wechter, T, 2019) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a condition characterized by excessive sweat production beyond which is physiologically necessary for thermal regulation." | ( Coleman, K; Limmer, AL; Mui, UN; Nwannunu, CE; Patel, RR; Shah, R; Tyring, SK, 2019) |
"Primary hyperhidrosis is a benign disease that consists in the excessive production of sweat, mainly in the hands, axillas and feet." | ( Cabrera Machado, CA; Cortiza Orbe, GM; Díaz Juárez, M; García González, M; González López, SL; Quintero Delgado, Z, 2019) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a dermatological condition defined by excessive sweating beyond thermoregulatory needs with significant effects on patients' quality of life." | ( Cha, J; Nawrocki, S, 2020) |
"Primary focal hyperhidrosis is a common reason for dermatology outpatient visit and has significant impact on patient's social and professional activities." | ( Kaur, M; Patra, S; Sharma, VK, 2020) |
"Primary palmar hyperhidrosis is a severely debilitating condition that can affect patients of any age." | ( Mol, A; Muensterer, OJ, 2021) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a condition of excess sweating from the eccrine glands and is associated with severe suffering for patients of all ages." | ( Gödeke, J; Münsterer, O; Rohleder, S, 2020) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a condition of excessive sweating beyond physiological parameters that can seriously impair quality of life." | ( Almeida, ART; Ferrari, F; Restrepo, MVS; Rocha, VB, 2020) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a condition characterized by excessive sweating beyond what is required for normal thermal regulation." | ( Caserta, F; Hofland, H; Lenn, J, 2020) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is a common disorder of excessive sweating due to over-stimulation of cholinergic receptors on eccrine glands." | ( Abd-Elraouf, A; Agamia, NF; Sobhy, N; Tawfik, A, 2021) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a disorder of excessive sweating severely impacting on patient's quality of life (Qol)." | ( Argenziano, G; Babino, G; Briatico, G; Caccavale, S; D'Ambra, I; Fulgione, E; Giorgio, CM; Longo, C; Pampena, R, 2021) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is a chronic neurologic disorder characterized by excessive sweating of eccrine glands due to overactivity of the sympathetic nervous system." | ( Cuka, E; Joli, G; Manunta, P; Sciarrone Alibrandi, TM; Vespa, M, 2022) |
"Primary palmar hyperhidrosis is an abnormal over-sweating of palms." | ( Abu Arab, WS; Elhamami, MM, 2021) |
"Palmar hyperhidrosis is usually associated with plantar hyperhidrosis." | ( Abu Arab, WS; Elhamami, MM, 2021) |
"Secondary focal hyperhidrosis is usually due to peripheral or central neuronal defects and is a complex dysfunction of the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous system." | ( K Panda, P; Mehta, S; Sharawat, IK, 2021) |
"Diabetic gustatory hyperhidrosis is a late sequela of diabetes and can have profound consequences." | ( Glaser, D; Tanner, J; Tinker, D, 2021) |
"Hyperhidrosis is characterized by excessive sweating and it affects almost 5% of the population." | ( Coelho, CMF; Fucci, TPPDCS; Pitliuk, R, 2022) |
"Hyperhidrosis is a condition in which the cholinergic receptors on the eccrine glands are overstimulated, resulting in excessive sweating." | ( Fadeel, DAA; Fadel, M; Omar, Y; Tawfik, A, 2022) |
"Hyperhidrosis is defined as a somatic disorder where the sweating is exaggerated in an exact area because the sweat glands are hyperfunctioning." | ( Abdelwahab, OA; Amro, S; Badawy, MM; El-Samahy, M; Fayad, T; Mouffokes, A, 2023) |
Excerpt | Reference |
"Eighteen subjects were treated for palmar hyperhidrosis by tap water iontophoresis." | ( Stolman, LP, 1987) |
"Thoracoscopic sympathectomy for the treatment of hyperhidrosis has been carried out with techniques that involve either monopolar coagulation or laser injury to the T2 ganglion." | ( Mack, P; Pillay, PK; Thomas, J, 1994) |
"In a controlled blind study, treatment of palmar hyperhidrosis by alternating current (AC) or by AC with DC-offset (AC/DC) was compared with the conventional DC method." | ( Hölzle, E; Neusser, A; Reinauer, S; Schauf, G, 1993) |
"The medical and surgical treatments of hyperhidrosis are evaluated." | ( Cohen, JM; Lee, M; Rosenblum, JA, 1994) |
"The ideal way to treat the palmar hyperhidrosis, without the undesirable complication of the compensatory hyperhidrosis, is still pending." | ( Cheng, YJ; Kao, EL; Wu, HH, 2001) |
"Therefore, we present our experience in treating hyperhidrosis via uniportal endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy." | ( Chou, MC; Kuo, SJ; Lin, TS, 2002) |
"However, when treating palmar hyperhidrosis, pain at the injection site limits this therapy." | ( Baumann, L; Frankel, S; Halem, M; Welsh, E, 2003) |
"The use of botulinum toxin for the treatment of palmar hyperhidrosis is often limited because of the pain of multiple injections." | ( Baumann, L; Frankel, S; Halem, M; Welsh, E, 2003) |
"Successful treatment of palmar hyperhidrosis with botulinum toxin does not evoke compensatory hyperhidrosis in nontreated skin territories." | ( Elam, M; Krogstad, AL; Pegenius, G; Skymne, A; Wallin, BG, 2005) |
"Since 1951 it has been used to treat patients with hyperhidrosis." | ( Hund, M; Rzany, B; Sinkgraven, R, 2004) |
"Botulinum toxin is a successful treatment used in hyperhidrosis for more than ten years." | ( Campanelli, A; Salomon, D, 2009) |
"Both techniques were effective for treating palmar hyperhidrosis." | ( Campos, JR; Jatene, FB; Kauffman, P; Puech-Leão, P; Wolosker, N; Yazbek, G, 2009) |
"The use of botulinum toxin for the treatment of palmar hyperhidrosis is limited due to the pain associated with injections of the palm." | ( Halem, M; Patel, R; Zaiac, M, 2009) |
"fourth thoracic ganglion) in the treatment of palmar hyperhidrosis (PH), through a blind randomized clinical trial." | ( Chiavoni, CR; de Campos, JR; Ishy, A; Jatene, FB; Kauffman, P; Tedde, ML; Wolosker, N, 2011) |
"Nine patients were treated for primary hyperhidrosis resistant to conventional therapies with oxybutynin between January to May 2010." | ( Aubin, F; Elkhyat, A; Humbert, RP; Messikh, R; Try, C, 2012) |
"Iontophoresis is an effective and safe treatment for hyperhidrosis." | ( Collins, P; McAleer, MA, 2014) |
"Oxybutynin is effective for treating bothersome hyperhidrosis, even at atypical locations and most patients cope well with the side effects." | ( Campos, JR; Kauffman, P; Krutman, M; Puech-Leão, P; Teivelis, MP; Wolosker, N, 2014) |
"Pre- and posttreatment hyperhidrosis disease severity scale (HDSS) was measured." | ( Dagash, H; Helbling, I; McCaffrey, S; Mellor, K; Roycroft, A, 2017) |
"Oral oxybutynin for treating hyperhidrosis is effective and safe." | ( de Troya-Martín, M; Del Boz, J; García-Montero, P; Millán-Cayetano, JF; Nieto-Guindo, M; Toledo-Pastrana, T, 2017) |
"The patient had been undergoing treatment of her hyperhidrosis with topical glycopyrrolate." | ( Eisenstein, K; Sandhu, M, 2023) |
"Botulinum toxin, an effective and safe treatment for hyperhidrosis, unfortunately involves significant pain due to multiple injections." | ( Hu, H; Kim, HJ; Kim, JH; Kim, KB; Lee, JH; Park, HJ; Yi, KH, 2023) |