Page last updated: 2024-09-28

Frostbite

Damage to tissues as the result of low environmental temperatures.

Synonyms(1)

Synonym
Frostbite

Research Excerpts

Overview

ExcerptReference
"Frostbite is characterized by acute tissue injury induced by freezing and thawing."( Bulkley, GB; Im, MJ; Jesudass, R; Manson, PN; Marzella, L; Narayan, KK, 1991)
"If frostbite is to be treated successfully, direct and indirect effects of injury must be understood."( Heggers, JP; McCauley, RL; Robson, MC, 1990)
"Frostbite is rare in Denmark and is often associated with psychiatric conditions or drug- and alcohol abuse."( Alsbjørn, BF; Bonde, C; El-Charnoubi, WG, 2011)
"Frostbite is most likely to happen in combination with accidents, intoxications or psychiatric emergencies and typically affects smaller, more exposed areas of the body, such as fingers, toes, nose, ears, cheeks and chin."( Durrer, B, 2015)
"Frostbite is a common injury in high altitude medicine."( Besa, P; Cauchy, E; Irarrázaval, S; Pandey, P; Vergara, J, 2018)
"Frostbite is a localized cold-thermal injury resulting from prolonged exposure of flesh to freezing and near freezing temperatures."( Brown, RK; Manganaro, MS; Millet, JD; Viglianti, BL; Wale, DJ; Wong, KK, 2019)
"Frostbite is thought to result from initial vasoconstriction, ischemia, intracellular ice crystal formation, and inflammation caused by reperfusion injury."( Barksdale, AN; Li, YL; Muelleman, RL; Tu, H; Wadman, MC; Zhang, D, 2020)
"Frostbite is a thermal injury caused when tissue is exposed to sub-zero temperatures (in degrees Celsius) long enough for ice crystals to form in the affected tissue."( Davis, C; Lorentzen, AK; Penninga, L, 2020)
"Frostbites are cold tissue damages frequently observed at high altitudes and under extremely cold conditions."( Li, JN; Li, W; Liu, TJ; Yu, X; Zhang, K; Zhang, N, 2022)
"Frostbite is a freezing injury from direct contact with cold air or surfaces."( Jacobsen, B; Schimelpfenig, SS, 2022)

Actions

ExcerptReference
"Severe frostbite affecting multiple digits, as well as dehydration and a depressed attitude, were diagnosed."( Mans, C; Martel-Arquette, A; Sladky, K, 2016)

Treatment

ExcerptReference
"Our algorithm for treatment of severe frostbite now includes use of i."( Peltier, GL; Twomey, JA; Zera, RT, 2005)
"Early identification and proper treatment of frostbite is critical in saving digits and limbs."( DelaCruz, E; Jensen, HL; Johnson, AR; Peltier, G, 2011)
"tPA and anticoagulation for treatment of severe frostbite have been reported suggesting differences in imaging techniques, route of tPA administration and management of patients after tPA infusion."( Bailey, JK; Coffey, RA; Jones, LM; Natwa, MP, 2017)
"Of the 17, one referred to pre-hospital treatment of frostbite at K2 base camp; however, this was utilising tPA."( Lowe, J; Warner, M, 2023)

Research

Studies (441)

TimeframeStudies, This Condition (%)All Conditions %
pre-1990260 (58.96)23.3326
1990's55 (12.47)12.5806
2000's53 (12.02)18.1394
2010's49 (11.11)28.8240
2020's24 (5.44)9.53
DrugIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
allantoin0low10
ammonium hydroxide0low10
quinacrine0low20
chlorine0low30
coumarin0low10
salicylic acid0low20
creatine0low10
dimethyl sulfoxide0low20
glycerol0low10
dalteparin0low20
histamine0low50
iodine0low20
inositol0low30
niacinamide0low10
niacin0low20
nitrous oxide0low80
sulfur dioxide0low10
urea0low10
acetazolamide0low10
altretamine0low10
theophylline0low20
amitriptyline0low10
aspirin0medium91
bencyclane0low10
buflomedil0medium31
bupivacaine0low60
busulfan0low10
caffeine0low10
carbamazepine0low10
chloroquine0low10
chlorpromazine0low20
ciprofloxacin0low10
cyclandelate0low10
deferoxamine0low10
diazepam0low10
diphenhydramine0low10
dipyridamole0low10
fentanyl0low10
guanethidine0low20
hexachlorophene0low20
hexamethonium0low10
hydroxychloroquine0low10
ibuprofen0low30
lidocaine0low10
indomethacin0low20
isoxsuprine0low20
ketanserin0low10
khellin0low10
meprobamate0low10
methoxsalen0low10
nifedipine0medium22
nitroglycerin0low30
oxybutynin0low10
oxyphenbutazone0low20
papaverine0low20
pentoxifylline0low70
phenindione0low20
phenoxybenzamine0low50
4-aminobenzoic acid0low10
procaine0low180
pyridinolcarbamate0low10
4-methylglutamic acid0low10
tetraethylammonium0low10
thioridazine0low10
tolazoline0low60
trifluoperazine0low10
prednisolone0low20
reserpine0low80
phentolamine0low10
hydroxyproline0low10
metaraminol0low10
pilocarpine0low10
alanine0low10
chloramphenicol0low30
aspartic acid0low10
cloxacillin0low10
leucine0low10
aniline0low10
chloroform0low20
fluocinolone acetonide0low30
histidine0low10
methandrostenolone0low10
propane0low80
ethyl chloride0low30
vinyl chloride0low10
1,1-difluoroethane0low30
dichlorodifluoromethane0low10
triamcinolone acetonide0low10
phencyclidine0low10
isosorbide dinitrate0low10
n-vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone0low10
butane0low20
ergotamine0low10
phenformin0low10
propylene0low10
dimethyl ether0low10
framycetin0low10
yohimbine0low20
thiazoles0low10
ephedrine0low10
bromochlorodifluoromethane0low10
betamethasone0low20
malondialdehyde0low10
norflurane0low10
ethylestrenol0low10
d-alpha tocopherol0low20
fluorescein0low20
iodinated glycerol0low10
technetium0low120
titanium0low10
argon0low10
helium0low10
xenon0low30
magnesium sulfate0low10
silver nitrate0low10
trolamine salicylate0low100
ammonium chloride0low10
technetium 99m0low10
triamcinolone0low10
4-methoxyamphetamine0low20
8-bromo cyclic adenosine monophosphate0low10
alkenes0low10
ng-nitroarginine methyl ester0low10
enkephalin, methionine0low20
fomesafen0low10
itraconazole0low10
fura-20low10
adenosine0low10
atrinositol0low10
enrofloxacin0low10
nicotine0low20
fibrinogen0low10
8-chloro-cyclic adenosine monophosphate0low10
leucinocaine mesylate0low10
p-methoxy-n-methylphenethylamine0low10
thromboxanes0low20
technetium tc 99m hydroxymethylene diphosphonate0medium51
butyroxan0low10
impletol0low10
atropine0low10
ropivacaine0low20
cortisone0low30
glycogen0low10
fibrin0low10
bradykinin0low30
raffinose0low10
inositol 3-phosphate0low30
cocaine0low80
diethylstilbestrol0low20
bromochloroacetic acid0low20
glycosides0low10
pyrophosphate0low50
sulindac0low10
D-fructopyranose0medium11
quinine0low10
thymic factor, circulating0low10
bilirubin0low10
vitamin k semiquinone radical0low30
thromboxane a20low20
alprostadil0low10
vitamin d 20low10
rutin0low70
6-ketoprostaglandin f1 alpha0low30
gossypin0low10
thromboxane b20low30
phenylephrine hydrochloride0low20
17-(dimethylaminoethylamino)-17-demethoxygeldanamycin0low10
morphine0low10
iloprost0medium171
arsenic0low10
nitrofurazone0low10
tetrodotoxin0low10
selenium0low20
technetium tc 99m stannous pyrophosphate0low10
limaprost0low10
technetium tc 99m pyrophosphate0low50
nitrofurantoin0low10
chlorhexidine0low20
indocyanine green0low20
acid phosphatase0low10
beta-endorphin0low10
technetium tc 99m sestamibi0low30
sodium pertechnetate tc 99m0low30
cardiovascular agents0low50
piperidines0low20
ascorbic acid0low50
tetracycline0low20
oxytetracycline, anhydrous0low10
dicumarol0low10
mobic0low10
warfarin0low20
ethyl biscoumacetate0low10
transforming growth factor beta0low10
agar0low10
technetium tc 99m medronate0medium71
allopurinol0low20
trypan blue0low10
defibrotide0low10

Protein Targets (1,428)

ProteinPotency MeasurementsInhibition MeasurementsActivation MeasurementsDrugs
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi255232
Lysine-specific demethylase 6B0101
Lysine-specific demethylase 4B0101
Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha0336
Heat shock protein HSP 90-beta0123
Cholesteryl ester transfer protein0112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1255232
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta255232
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2255232
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A016218
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5255232
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3255232
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1255232
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2255232
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4255232
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3255232
Lysine-specific demethylase 5A0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6255232
Endoplasmin0011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1256233
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3255232
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2255232
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha0112
GABA theta subunit255232
Endothelial PAS domain-containing protein 10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon255232
Lysine-specific demethylase 4C0101
Chain A, Toluene-4-monooxygenase system protein A0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C010313
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A012315
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B013114
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0314
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F0314
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B010313
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 60213
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter015116
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0607
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 0415
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5B0213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 0213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0213
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A10004
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4A0909
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B0707
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C0505
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D0808
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE170017
Chain A, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II0011
Chain A, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II0011
Chain A, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II0011
Chain A, Carbonic Anhydrase Ii0011
Chain A, Carbonic Anhydrase Ii0011
Chain A, Beta-lactamase180018
Chain A, Endochitinase0101
Chain A, Endochitinase0101
Chain A, Endochitinase0101
Chain A, Class Iii Chitinase Chia10101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 130101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase II0101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase0101
Chain B, Carbonic anhydrase0101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Carbonic anhydrase 0002
Carbonic anhydrase 0202
thioredoxin reductase310031
GALC protein7007
GLI family zinc finger 3530053
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3300030
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4420042
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]470047
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1450045
retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha410041
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha520052
Carbonic anhydrase 0202
Carbonic anhydrase 0202
arylsulfatase A190019
Carbonic anhydrase0202
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2560056
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 1140014
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a180018
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1500050
geminin440044
peripheral myelin protein 22240024
survival motor neuron protein isoform d170017
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 1120012
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3037037
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4037038
Carbonic anhydrase0202
Solute carrier family 22 member 60606
Carbonic anhydrase 1206112
Prolyl endopeptidase0101
Carbonic anhydrase-related protein 110102
Bile salt export pump064064
Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form0202
Renin0404
Carbonic anhydrase 1013125
Carbonic anhydrase 2014126
Carbonic anhydrase 20202
Cytochrome P450 1A2010111
Carbonic anhydrase 305110
Cathepsin B0101
Cytochrome P450 3A4010111
Steryl-sulfatase0101
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0202
Cytochrome P450 2C80101
Cytochrome P450 2D6012113
Cytochrome P450 2A60539
Cytochrome P450 2C9 016117
Androgen receptor0707
Translocator protein0326
Cannabinoid receptor 10101
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein0101
Cytochrome P450 2B60213
Carbonic anhydrase 406110
Carbonic anhydrase 60519
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial0202
Adenosine receptor A119115
Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 10505
Dipeptidyl peptidase 40102
Endochitinase0101
Adenosine receptor A2a09217
Delta-type opioid receptor0709
Cytochrome P450 2C190808
Delta-type opioid receptor0719
Mu-type opioid receptor08213
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial06111
Carbonic anhydrase0406
Kappa-type opioid receptor0505
Carbonic anhydrase 70519
Carbonic anhydrase0101
D(1A) dopamine receptor3104
Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 10101
Carbonic anhydrase0205
D(2) dopamine receptor011113
Cholinesterase0202
Carbonic anhydrase 0202
Mu-type opioid receptor0808
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10303
Beta-carbonic anhydrase 10202
Carbonic anhydrase 20202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B0608
Squalene synthase0101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70427
Carbonic anhydrase 906112
Carbonic anhydrase0202
Carbonic anhydrase, alpha family 0202
Carbonic anhydrase 0205
Carbonic anhydrase 30101
Carbonic anhydrase0206
Carbonic anhydrase0206
Carbonic anhydrase 0202
Sigma intracellular receptor 20202
Delta carbonic anhydrase0202
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10415
Renin0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0205
Endochitinase A10101
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 130317
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1034034
Carbonic anhydrase 40307
Carbonic anhydrase 150508
Acidic mammalian chitinase0101
Carbonic anhydrase 130508
Carbonic anhydrase 70101
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 1405110
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 2, isoform A 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial05110
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE290029
Chain A, Membrane lipoprotein tmpC0011
Chain A, Membrane lipoprotein tmpC0011
Chain A, Membrane lipoprotein tmpC0011
Chain A, Structure of PAE2307 in complex with adenosine0011
Chain B, Structure of PAE2307 in complex with adenosine0011
Chain A, ADENOSINE RECEPTOR A2A0101
Chain A, ADENOSINE RECEPTOR A2A0101
Chain A, tRNA (guanine-N(1)-)-methyltransferase0011
Chain A, Uncharacterized protein MJ08830011
AR protein620062
signal transducer and activator of transcription 6, interleukin-4 induced1001
regulator of G-protein signaling 4210021
estrogen nuclear receptor alpha670067
NPYLR7B0033
IDH1240024
Histone H2A.x210021
glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform 10033
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1170017
flap endonuclease 1130013
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1150015
high affinity choline transporter 1 isoform a0202
Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 10202
Calcium dependent protein kinase0101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 70011
Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 20202
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit220022
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 38008
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase0101
Epidermal growth factor receptor0808
Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 0101
Adenosine deaminase0001
Avidin0011
Adenosine deaminase0001
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase0303
Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-20303
Insulin receptor0001
Phosphoglycerate kinase 20101
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta0001
Adenosine receptor A3010213
Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A 0101
Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein0011
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 10001
Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 20101
Endoplasmin0112
Glutamate receptor 2220022
Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1 0101
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 20001
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 40001
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 30001
Streptavidin0011
Adenosylhomocysteinase0001
Adenosine receptor A30303
Adenosine receptor A2a010619
Adenosine receptor A2b0317
Adenosine receptor A2b0417
Adenylate kinase 2, mitochondrial0101
Adenosine receptor A109418
Adenylate kinase isoenzyme 1 0101
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase alpha0203
Adenosine receptor A10213
Adenosine kinase0001
Adenosine deaminase 0001
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 20202
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase type 2-beta0203
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific0101
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 10404
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase type 2-alpha0203
Solute carrier family 28 member 30202
Adenosine kinase0102
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta0203
5-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine deaminase0001
Adenosine transporter 10001
Alanine racemase, biosynthetic0001
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0307
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 0608
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 10405
Adenosine deaminase0001
RGS122002
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)230023
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a250025
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA190019
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2390039
Alpha-synuclein4206
interleukin 8100010
TDP1 protein510051
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor250025
progesterone receptor300030
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 36006
ras-related protein Rab-9A9009
lamin isoform A-delta10520052
Polyphenol oxidase 20517
Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase0001
Cellular tumor antigen p53420042
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase [Includes: Xanthine dehydrogenase 0101
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase0404
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma0101
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase0315
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase0011
TAR DNA-binding protein 43150015
Shiga toxin subunit A0101
Histamine H3 receptor0203
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma320032
Thromboxane-A synthase 0606
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype0202
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype0213
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 subtype0202
Prostacyclin receptor0325
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 20022
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 20011
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 20011
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype0213
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A10002
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B10101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 3A10001
Chain A, HADH2 protein160016
Chain B, HADH2 protein160016
EWS/FLI fusion protein220022
nonstructural protein 19009
alpha-galactosidase2002
D(1A) dopamine receptor140014
fMet-Leu-Phe receptor0101
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 1100010
snurportin-1100010
GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 15005
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1230023
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1180018
CREB-binding protein2002
USP1 protein, partial350035
NFKB1 protein, partial110011
GLS protein250025
cytochrome P450 2D6290029
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 1170017
chromobox protein homolog 1290029
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 precursor6006
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 18008
Solute carrier family 22 member 1 013017
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B8008
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F0606
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4020020
Albumin0088
High affinity nerve growth factor receptor0123
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1017017
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2021329
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4016120
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1013218
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3012217
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4012217
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5011216
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5017121
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor021325
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2012218
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1019327
Angiotensin-converting enzyme012012
D(2) dopamine receptor014015
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor018221
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor021123
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3018122
D(1A) dopamine receptor010011
D(1B) dopamine receptor0203
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A40103
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter 019221
Histamine H2 receptor09211
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor020121
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A019122
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C022023
Histamine H1 receptor0415
Histamine H1 receptor013215
D(3) dopamine receptor015016
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0303
Sodium channel protein type 4 subunit alpha0506
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A30003
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B022023
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor020525
Histamine H2 receptor161122
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6013013
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70708
Voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B0101
Sodium channel protein type 7 subunit alpha0303
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D 0606
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter 012012
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2027028
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S0606
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0607
Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha0606
Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha0707
Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 3 012012
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0303
Ataxin-2220022
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1021122
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0404
Sodium channel protein type 11 subunit alpha0303
Sodium channel protein type 8 subunit alpha0303
Histamine H3 receptor0325
Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha0303
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor370037
Steroid C26-monooxygenase0022
Cytochrome P450 1300011
Cytochrome P450 1300011
Chain A, Hyaluronidase, phage associated0101
acetylcholinesterase170017
RAR-related orphan receptor gamma450045
thioredoxin glutathione reductase110011
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2120013
lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 isoform I3003
lethal factor (plasmid)180018
Pancreatic alpha-amylase0202
Albumin0303
Urease0202
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-10001
Tyrosinase0101
Spike glycoprotein232328
Hyaluronate lyase0101
Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN20001
Egl nine homolog 10001
Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN30001
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha inhibitor0001
Solute carrier family 23 member 10101
Chain A, Ferritin light chain8008
phosphopantetheinyl transferase170017
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1320032
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor120012
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 60011
Excitatory amino acid transporter 40101
Glutamate transporter homolog0011
N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase0101
Excitatory amino acid transporter 10101
Excitatory amino acid transporter 20101
Excitatory amino acid transporter 30101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A 0507
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0508
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 10011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 20011
Carbonic anhydrase-like protein, putative0003
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0507
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0507
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0507
Chain A, Phospholipase A2 isoform 30011
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase190019
GTP-binding protein (rab7)0011
ras protein, partial0011
hypothetical protein, conserved4004
glucocerebrosidase5005
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta270027
Rac1 protein0011
cell division cycle 42 (GTP binding protein, 25kDa), partial0011
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 1110011
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)210021
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 1170017
Prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase0202
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0304
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0304
Fatty acid-binding protein, liver0404
Integrin beta-38109
Myeloperoxidase0202
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10607
Seed linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase-10101
Integrin alpha-IIb8109
Glutathione hydrolase 1 proenzyme0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10808
Substance-P receptor0405
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2011112
Urotensin-2 receptor0101
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0202
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma150015
Ras-related protein Rab-2A0011
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20505
Rho-associated protein kinase 20202
Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase0505
Solute carrier family 22 member 200303
Solute carrier family 22 member 60303
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10415
pregnane X nuclear receptor450045
cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator0202
DNA polymerase beta6006
short transient receptor potential channel 6 isoform 10011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10024
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40214
Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH 0001
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor0124
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor240024
activating transcription factor 6180018
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)260026
pregnane X receptor7007
farnesoid X nuclear receptor260026
aryl hydrocarbon receptor260026
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 28008
galanin receptor type 30101
Glucocorticoid receptor014120
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1014014
Glycine receptor subunit beta014014
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-2014014
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-3014014
ORF730011
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase9009
Chain A, Cruzipain6006
Microtubule-associated protein tau250025
caspase-1 isoform alpha precursor3003
Caspase-75005
Inositol monophosphatase 1100010
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B30405
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B10405
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 0001
B2 bradykinin receptor0101
B2 bradykinin receptor0215
B1 bradykinin receptor0101
Olfactory receptor 51E20022
C-8 sterol isomerase0202
3-beta-hydroxysteroid-Delta(8),Delta(7)-isomerase0202
Potassium channel subfamily K member 30303
Potassium channel subfamily K member 30101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 20347
Potassium channel subfamily K member 90101
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A130013
15-lipoxygenase, partial8008
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA15005
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a180018
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform a100010
Matrix metalloproteinase-90202
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 176006
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein6006
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-454212
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-254212
Chain A, Glycogen Phosphorylase0101
Chain A, Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0011
Chain A, glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0011
Chain A, Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0011
Chain A, Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0011
Chain A, Chitinase0101
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 precursor5005
Cholinesterase0404
Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0101
Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form0101
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0639
Replicase polyprotein 1ab08412
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A0303
Acetylcholinesterase012012
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B0303
Vasopressin V2 receptor0002
Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR0202
Adenosine receptor A2a0202
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform 0202
DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit0202
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1B0101
Adenylate cyclase type 10002
Chitotriosidase-10415
Serine-protein kinase ATM0101
Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR0101
Adenosine receptor A2b0103
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C0101
Palmitoleoyl-protein carboxylesterase NOTUM0134
Endochitinase B10415
Phosphodiesterase 0101
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG20606
Guanine deaminase0101
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase160016
Vpr3003
Bile salt export pump0808
Major prion protein0044
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0202
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0202
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0202
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B70104
Cytochrome P450 2J20808
Frizzled-80011
P2X purinoceptor 40101
G240024
heat shock protein beta-1200020
streptokinase A precursor0044
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate acyltransferase0002
Interferon beta320032
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain 240024
30S ribosomal protein S60303
30S ribosomal protein S70303
50S ribosomal protein L150303
50S ribosomal protein L100303
50S ribosomal protein L110303
50S ribosomal protein L7/L120303
50S ribosomal protein L190303
50S ribosomal protein L10303
50S ribosomal protein L200303
50S ribosomal protein L270303
50S ribosomal protein L280303
50S ribosomal protein L290303
50S ribosomal protein L310303
50S ribosomal protein L31 type B0303
50S ribosomal protein L320303
50S ribosomal protein L330303
50S ribosomal protein L340303
50S ribosomal protein L350303
50S ribosomal protein L360303
30S ribosomal protein S100303
30S ribosomal protein S110303
30S ribosomal protein S120303
30S ribosomal protein S130303
30S ribosomal protein S160303
30S ribosomal protein S180303
30S ribosomal protein S190303
30S ribosomal protein S200303
30S ribosomal protein S20303
30S ribosomal protein S30303
30S ribosomal protein S40303
30S ribosomal protein S50303
30S ribosomal protein S80303
30S ribosomal protein S90303
50S ribosomal protein L130303
50S ribosomal protein L140303
50S ribosomal protein L160303
50S ribosomal protein L230303
30S ribosomal protein S150303
50S ribosomal protein L170303
50S ribosomal protein L210303
50S ribosomal protein L300303
50S ribosomal protein L60303
30S ribosomal protein S140303
30S ribosomal protein S170303
30S ribosomal protein S10303
50S ribosomal protein L180303
50S ribosomal protein L20303
50S ribosomal protein L30303
50S ribosomal protein L240303
50S ribosomal protein L40303
50S ribosomal protein L220303
50S ribosomal protein L50303
30S ribosomal protein S210303
50S ribosomal protein L250303
50S ribosomal protein L36 20303
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1240024
Methionine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial0011
cytochrome P450 2C9, partial240024
Chain A, BCL-2-RELATED PROTEIN A10011
Luciferase210021
acid sphingomyelinase2002
PAX80002
glp-1 receptor, partial130013
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit200020
SMAD family member 2180018
SMAD family member 3180018
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine protease7007
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)160016
PINK12002
67.9K protein140014
Parkin5005
heat shock protein 900022
caspase-37007
calcineurin A1, putative0011
hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-alpha isoform 20101
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform a9009
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursor110011
perilipin-50202
perilipin-10202
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d160016
huntingtin isoform 24004
ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 N0101
nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform 13003
protein AF-9 isoform a0001
melanocortin receptor 40101
CAAX prenyl protease0001
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor8008
plasminogen precursor8008
bcl-2-related protein A10101
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor8008
1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase ABHD5 isoform a0202
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1250025
glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha0002
hexokinase HKDC10101
DNA repair protein RAD52 homolog isoform a0002
bcl-2-like protein 11 isoform 10011
Synaptojanin-20101
Solute carrier family 22 member 20609
Synaptojanin-10101
Solute carrier family 22 member 30506
Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial0506
72 kDa type IV collagenase0202
Trypanothione reductase0707
Peroxisomal N(1)-acetyl-spermine/spermidine oxidase0101
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 20202
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 43003
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 10606
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5140014
Spermine oxidase0101
PPM1D protein4004
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-6-phosphogluconolactonase0202
Spike glycoprotein0235
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0235
glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase isoform b0202
Transmembrane protease serine 20235
Dihydrofolate reductase 0101
DNA ligase0101
Riboflavin-binding protein0123
Amyloid-beta precursor protein0606
Histidine-rich protein PFHRP-II0304
Procathepsin L0336
Replicase polyprotein 1a0336
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0235
Spike glycoprotein0101
Ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase [quinone]0101
DNA ligase 10101
Beta-secretase 10303
Calcium-dependent protein kinase 10011
MO15-related protein kinase Pfmrk 0101
DNA ligase A0101
Sigma intracellular receptor 20202
Phosphoethanolamine N-methyltransferase0101
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 0235
Cysteine proteinase falcipain 2a 0101
Cysteine proteinase falcipain 2a 0101
Proteasome subunit beta type-110001
ATAD5 protein, partial160016
Fumarate hydratase110011
Thrombopoietin7007
Smad3110011
NADPH oxidase 10202
polyprotein110011
Snq2p0003
Adenylate cyclase type 1 0202
Caspase-75005
caspase-35005
histone deacetylase 9 isoform 33003
M-phase phosphoprotein 89009
Proteasome subunit alpha type-70001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0202
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 10101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0202
Albumin05612
Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 10303
Major prion protein0112
Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn0505
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1013117
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0314
Cys-loop ligand-gated ion channel0101
Calmodulin-10224
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX150404
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor018523
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase0101
D0707
D(3) dopamine receptor0606
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor09413
D(2) dopamine receptor0101
Proteasome subunit beta type-10001
Substance-K receptor0606
D(4) dopamine receptor0607
Adenylate cyclase type 30202
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor09413
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor09413
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor012518
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0707
D(1B) dopamine receptor0505
Proteasome subunit alpha type-10001
Proteasome subunit alpha type-20001
Proteasome subunit alpha type-30001
Proteasome subunit alpha type-40001
Adenylate cyclase type 20202
Adenylate cyclase type 40202
Proteasome subunit beta type-80001
Proteasome subunit beta type-90001
Proteasome subunit alpha type-50001
Proteasome subunit beta type-40001
Proteasome subunit beta type-60001
Proteasome subunit beta type-50001
D(4) dopamine receptor0505
Histamine H1 receptor0337
Melanocortin receptor 40202
Melanocortin receptor 50202
Pleiotropic ABC efflux transporter of multiple drugs0306
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70303
Mu-type opioid receptor012316
Adenylate cyclase type 80202
Proteasome subunit beta type-100001
Delta-type opioid receptor010112
Kappa-type opioid receptor012114
Melanocortin receptor 30202
Proteasome subunit beta type-30001
Proteasome subunit beta type-20001
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor0101
Proteasome subunit alpha type-60023
Calmodulin 0123
Aldehyde oxidase 10202
Adenylate cyclase type 60202
Adenylate cyclase type 50202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 10303
Aldehyde oxidase0406
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A0303
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B0303
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0202
Adenylyl cyclase 7 0202
Proteasome subunit alpha-type 80001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0202
D0101
Proteasome subunit beta type-70001
DNA gyrase subunit B0101
DNA gyrase subunit A0101
DNA gyrase subunit B0102
DNA gyrase subunit A0103
DNA gyrase subunit B0103
DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A0101
DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit B0102
DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A0102
DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha0104
DNA gyrase subunit A0102
Multidrug resistance protein MdtK0011
DNA gyrase subunit B0101
DNA gyrase subunit A0101
Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH]0001
DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A0101
DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit B0101
Integrase 0404
Beta-lactamase 0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 80101
Beta-lactamase OXA-70001
Solute carrier family 15 member 10101
Beta-lactamase TEM0101
Solute carrier family 15 member 20101
Efflux transporter 0101
Beta-lactamase 0101
Solute carrier family 15 member 20101
Metallo-b-lactamase 0001
Beta-lactamase class B VIM-2 0001
Chain A, CHIMERA OF IG KAPPA CHAIN: HUMAN CONSTANT REGION AND MOUSE VARIABLE REGION0011
Chain B, CHIMERA OF IG GAMMA-1 CHAIN: HUMAN CONSTANT REGION AND MOUSE VARIABLE REGION0011
Chain H, Fab M82G2, Heavy chain0011
Chain L, Fab M82G2, Light chain0011
Chain H, Fab M82g2, Heavy Chain0011
Chain L, Fab M82g2, Light Chain0011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0303
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0303
Fatty acid-binding protein, heart0101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20101
Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 10202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10325
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10303
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20314
Liver carboxylesterase 10001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-30314
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-50325
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30314
Lysosomal Pro-X carboxypeptidase0202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20314
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-20314
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40303
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon0303
Leukotriene B4 receptor 10102
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-60303
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10303
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30303
Leukotriene B4 receptor 20102
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0303
Transporter0315
Cytochrome P450 2D10202
Cytochrome P450 2D260303
Cytochrome P450 2D30303
Kappa-type opioid receptor0316
Mu-type opioid receptor0418
Cytochrome P450 2D40303
Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X20022
endonuclease IV3003
dopamine D1 receptor4004
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 18008
Sex hormone-binding globulin0011
Corticosteroid-binding globulin0202
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 10213
Exportin-10101
NAD-dependent histone deacetylase SIR20204
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10505
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-60101
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B0101
Cytochrome P450 2A50102
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A 0101
Acetylcholinesterase0101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 0101
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, glycosomal0101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B10 0101
Quinone oxidoreductase0001
Sorbitol dehydrogenase0101
Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-10202
Zn finger protein 0101
Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase 0202
Sodium- and chloride-dependent creatine transporter 10101
Glutathione S-transferase P0101
Alpha-tocopherol transfer protein0011
Lysine-specific demethylase 4A0101
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G6006
Methylcytosine dioxygenase TET20101
Deoxyhypusine hydroxylase0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid 0101
Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 10001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-60101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30101
Translocator protein0101
Translocator protein0101
Cholecystokinin receptor type A0101
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-30101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-50101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0101
Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10101
NAD0101
NAD0203
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 10202
ATP phosphoribosyltransferase0101
Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 70202
Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH] 0101
G-protein coupled receptor 350112
serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK17007
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A isoform 2 precursor5005
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3G isoform 14004
neuropeptide S receptor isoform A5005
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 20112
Estrogen receptor0617
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0404
Vasopressin V1a receptor0202
Estrogen-related receptor gamma0011
UDP-glucose 4-epimerase0101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 140303
Estrogen receptor beta0415
Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 10202
Cereblon isoform 40202
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 50011
Choline O-acetyltransferase 0101
Protein cereblon0202
Histamine N-methyltransferase0001
Solute carrier family 22 member 107011
Calcium release-activated calcium channel protein 10101
Protein orai-20101
Protein orai-30101
Histamine H4 receptor0224
Solute carrier family 22 member 20608
Chain A, Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein1001
90-kda heat shock protein beta HSP90 beta, partial0202
DNA polymerase III, partial1001
isocitrate dehydrogenase 1, partial1001
LANA0001
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B130013
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor5005
serine-protein kinase ATM isoform a1001
guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 isoform 11001
eyes absent homolog 2 isoform a4004
heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform 20203
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 17007
tumor susceptibility gene 101 protein2002
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3F isoform a2002
kelch-like ECH-associated protein 10002
cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase0404
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 50101
Retinal rod rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit delta0101
High affinity cAMP-specific and IBMX-insensitive 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 8A0303
cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase0303
3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 0303
Rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha0101
Retinal rod rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit gamma0101
Rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit beta0101
Cone cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha'0101
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1A0303
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1B0303
cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase B0404
High affinity cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 7A0202
Retinal cone rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit gamma0101
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C0404
cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase A0505
Exopolyphosphatase PRUNE10101
Single-stranded DNA cytosine deaminase1001
Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 7B0101
Phosphodiesterase 0202
cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A0203
Kinesin-like protein KIF110101
Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 20101
Adenylate cyclase 0101
Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck0202
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10303
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0202
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10303
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0303
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0202
Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q14004
Genome polyprotein 0314
chaperonin-containing TCP-1 beta subunit homolog2002
relaxin receptor 1 isoform 12002
Flavin reductase (NADPH)0011
large T antigen0202
fibroblast growth factor 22 isoform 1 precursor0001
Protease 0202
Kappa-type opioid receptor0315
Menin0011
Lecithin retinol acyltransferase0101
Lethal factor0101
Protein Rev 0011
Aminoglycoside 3'-phosphotransferase 0001
Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 10101
Chain B, EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR 4E0011
Aurora kinase B0101
Nitric oxide synthase, brain 0001
Nitric oxide synthase, inducible0102
calpain II, partial0101
SUMO-10101
Mcl-10101
Valosin-containing protein0202
TSHR protein1001
Estrogen receptor 10101
envelope glycoprotein0101
heat shock 70kDa protein 1A0101
galactokinase1001
NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 precursor4004
tumor necrosis factor2002
polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX123003
neuropeptide Y receptor type 10011
neuropeptide Y receptor type 20011
small ubiquitin-related modifier 2 isoform b precursor0101
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor7007
estrogen receptor beta isoform 10303
enteropeptidase precursor1001
fatty acid synthase0101
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 1 isoform 40202
DNA polymerase eta isoform 13003
heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein isoform 10101
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E isoform 10202
4-(cytidine 5'-phospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erithritol kinase1001
replicative DNA helicase0001
recombinase A0011
exodeoxyribonuclease V subunit RecD0101
exodeoxyribonuclease V subunit RecB0101
exodeoxyribonuclease V subunit RecC0101
POsterior Segregation0022
heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein isoform 20101
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator0101
Tissue-type plasminogen activator0101
Plasminogen activator inhibitor 10101
Estrogen receptor0022
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator0101
60 kDa chaperonin0202
60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0202
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP0101
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor0606
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 0101
10 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0202
Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase0202
60 kDa chaperonin 0303
Estrogen receptor beta0022
N-acyl-phosphatidylethanolamine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D0101
10 kDa chaperonin 0303
N-acyl-phosphatidylethanolamine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D0101
Zinc finger protein mex-50022
phosphoglycerate kinase2002
heat shock protein 90, putative0001
M1-family alanyl aminopeptidase0101
hypothetical protein CAALFM_CR05890CA0001
H3 histone acetyltransferase0001
BZLF20101
Chain A, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II0011
Chain A, Protein (female-specific Histamine Binding Protein 2)0011
aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator0001
transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 30001
Plasma kallikrein0002
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 50213
Histamine H3 receptor0101
Histamine N-methyltransferase 0101
Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase0202
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 40001
Histamine H4 receptor0123
Histamine H4 receptor0123
Histamine H4 receptor 0101
Carboxylic ester hydrolase 0001
Chain A, HISTIDINE-BINDING PROTEIN0011
Chain E, LYSINE, ARGININE, ORNITHINE-BINDING PROTEIN0011
Chain E, LYSINE, ARGININE, ORNITHINE-BINDING PROTEIN0011
Chain E, LYSINE, ARGININE, ORNITHINE-BINDING PROTEIN0011
Histidine-binding periplasmic protein0011
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 10202
Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase0202
Toll-like receptor 90101
Toll-like receptor 70101
Neutral amino acid transporter A0101
Asc-type amino acid transporter 10101
Neutral amino acid transporter B(0)0101
Amino acid transporter0101
Acid-sensing ion channel 30101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A40202
Dihydrofolate reductase0303
Fatty acid-binding protein, intestinal0101
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0305
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10202
Caspase-10102
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0203
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C30505
Caspase-30101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A10202
Caspase-40101
Caspase-50101
Caspase-90101
Acid-sensing ion channel 10101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20304
Solute carrier family 22 member 60303
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0203
Solute carrier family 22 member 80304
Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 90101
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 subtype0011
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype0101
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype0011
Prostacyclin receptor0112
Prostaglandin D2 receptor0011
Chain A, membrane-associated prostaglandin E synthase-20101
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)5005
Prostaglandin E synthase0202
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 0202
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 20101
Phospholipase A2, major isoenzyme0101
Interleukin-80101
Androgen receptor0213
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10202
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C40202
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10101
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 10202
Nitric oxide synthase, inducible0202
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30101
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 0101
Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 20202
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma0033
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporter0101
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 30101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 0303
Prostaglandin D2 receptor 0202
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A30101
Lactoylglutathione lyase0202
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C10303
Uracil nucleotide/cysteinyl leukotriene receptor0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 70002
Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 90101
P2Y purinoceptor 120101
Cytosolic phospholipase A2 gamma0101
Prostaglandin D2 receptor 20112
Chain B, Pulmonary surfactant-associated protein D0101
Chain A, Pulmonary surfactant-associated protein D0101
Sodium/myo-inositol cotransporter 20101
Cytochrome P450 1440011
Steroid C26-monooxygenase0011
Synaptic vesicular amine transporter0415
Vesicular acetylcholine transporter0101
Cytochrome P450 1A10202
Cytochrome P450 1B10101
Chain A, AMINOPEPTIDASE0101
Chain A, AMINOPEPTIDASE0101
Chain A, Leucine Aminopeptidase0101
Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme0303
Intestinal-type alkaline phosphatase0202
Phospholipase A-2-activating protein0202
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 50202
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 20101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 180101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B100202
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 10022
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 20101
Beta-lactamase0101
Myc proto-oncogene protein0101
Malate dehydrogenase, cytoplasmic0101
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha1001
NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 0101
Cytochrome P450 2A130336
Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase0101
6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating0101
Opioid receptor, delta 1b 0101
Acetylcholinesterase0101
Opioid receptor homologue0101
Acyl-CoA desaturase 10101
Histidine decarboxylase0011
Proteinase-activated receptor 10112
Nociceptin receptor0101
Mu-type opioid receptor0101
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0102
Mu-type opioid receptor0101
pyruvate kinase PKM isoform b1001
Ornithine decarboxylase1001
Neutrophil elastase0101
Nitric oxide synthase, endothelial0101
Nitric oxide synthase, endothelial0101
Nitric oxide synthase, brain0101
Collagenase 30202
D-amino-acid oxidase0101
Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 30011
Nicotinamidase0101
Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 20011
Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 20213
D-aspartate oxidase0101
Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 20112
Chain A, NAD-dependent deacetylase0101
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 20101
Coagulation factor VII0101
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 10101
Tissue factor0101
Cytochrome P450 3A50101
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase HST20101
Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP150101
NAD(+) hydrolase SARM10303
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-20101
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-60101
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-10101
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial0101
NAD-dependent protein deacylase sirtuin-5, mitochondrial0101
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase 0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3E0101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-40213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0101
Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha0213
Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha0213
Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta0213
Acetylcholine receptor subunit gamma0213
Acetylcholine receptor subunit delta0213
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-30225
Acetylcholine receptor subunit gamma0213
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-40101
Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta0213
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-20225
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-30225
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-40225
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-20213
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-50225
Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-like 20202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-50011
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-40213
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-30213
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70224
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-60225
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-90225
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-40213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70202
Acetylcholine-binding protein0112
Acetylcholine receptor subunit epsilon0011
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-30112
Acetylcholine receptor subunit delta0213
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-20101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-60112
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-50202
Liver carboxylesterase B-10101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3D0101
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 10022
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-30202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-40202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-30202
Soluble acetylcholine receptor0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3C0101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-20202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-20213
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-100225
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-60202
Integrin beta0011
Glycoprotein IIb0011
beta-2 adrenergic receptor2002
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0202
Phospholipase A2, membrane associated0102
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0202
3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 1 0101
Platelet-activating factor receptor0001
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D0101
3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 20101
C-C chemokine receptor type 20202
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S0101
C-terminal-binding protein 11001
Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle0101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 2 0101
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 20101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F0101
CDGSH iron-sulfur domain-containing protein 10202
Snake venom metalloproteinase BaP10101
MBT domain-containing protein 10101
Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 40101
Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 30101
Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 10101
Nrf21001
Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor0001
caspase recruitment domain family, member 150101
receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 isoform 10101
Beta lactamase (plasmid)0101
WRN1001
microphthalmia-associated transcription factor isoform 90101
Chain A, cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A0101
hexokinase-4 isoform 11001
glucokinase regulatory protein1001
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 0101
Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial0101
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 30101
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 20101
cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A 0202
vasopressin V1b receptor1001
Tumor necrosis factor0101
Chain A, Immunoglobulin0011
Chain B, Immunoglobulin0011
Cholinesterase0101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M50012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20012
ClpP2002
Hsf1 protein0011
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0011
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0202
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0101
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0314
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0314
Nischarin0101
mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-10011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor DM10101
luciferase0001
Progesterone receptor0203
Glucocorticoid receptor0112
Glucocorticoid receptor0011
Mineralocorticoid receptor 0213
Glutamine synthetase0011
Nociceptin receptor0011
Chain A, dATP pyrophosphohydrolase0101
Chain A, Adenylate cyclase type 50101
Chain B, Adenylate cyclase type 20101
N0101
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha0101
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit omega0101
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'0101
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta0101
Phospholipase A2, membrane associated0101
Acidic phospholipase A2 20101
2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase1001
Solute carrier family 22 member 10304
Solute carrier family 22 member 20203
PA-I galactophilic lectin0011
hemoglobin subunit beta1001
Quinolone resistance protein NorA0102
DNA topoisomerase 10202
Chromaffin granule amine transporter0101
Synaptic vesicular amine transporter0101
Synaptic vesicular amine transporter0101
Chain A, PLASMA RETINOL-BINDING PROTEIN PRECURSOR0011
Retinol-binding protein 40011
Beta-lactoglobulin0011
Neuraminidase 0202
Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A0101
L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain0101
Chymotrypsinogen A0101
Neuraminidase0101
Beta-lactamase0101
Sialidase0101
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator0011
Prolyl endopeptidase0101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 100101
Substance-K receptor0101
Neuromedin-U receptor 20011
Estrogen receptor beta0102
Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta0001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-20001
Polymerase acidic protein0011
Stromelysin-10112
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase YopH0101
High mobility group protein B10011
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-10101
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 10103
Estrogen receptor0102
Cystathionine gamma-lyase0101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-10001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-20001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-10001
Ubiquitin-like domain-containing CTD phosphatase 10101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-30001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-20001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-10001
Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase0101
Complement C50011
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha0101
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-10011
tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 7 isoform 20101
Tetracycline resistance protein, class B0001
Multidrug transporter MdfA0101
Neutrophil collagenase0101
Cannabinoid receptor 10101
P2Y purinoceptor 120101
Solute carrier family 22 member 110001
Protein-arginine deiminase type-40101
Solute carrier family 22 member 70001
Solute carrier family 22 member 50001
Solute carrier family 22 member 30001
Solute carrier family 22 member 40001
Solute carrier family 22 member 40101
Solute carrier family 22 member 30001
Solute carrier family 22 member 50001
Solute carrier family 22 member 40001
Chain A, Pyridoxal kinase0101
Chain A, Pyridoxal Kinase0101
Phosphodiesterase 0202
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1A 0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D 0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B0101
Thyroid hormone receptor beta0101
Adenosine receptor A10202
Adenosine receptor A10101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4A0101
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1B0101
Cathepsin D 0101
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 10101
Trace amine-associated receptor 10101
procathepsin L isoform 1 preproprotein0101
Genome polyprotein 0101
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 10101
Lysozyme C-10101
Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain1001
Protein kinase C alpha type0101
Beta-glucuronidase0101
Protein kinase C delta type0101
Protein kinase C epsilon type0101
Protein kinase C zeta type0101
Protein kinase C gamma type0101
Protein kinase C beta type0101
Protein kinase C eta type0101
Calcium-dependent protein kinase 40101
WD repeat-containing protein 480101
Emopamil-binding protein-like0101
Protein kinase C theta type0101
Urease subunit alpha0101
Urease subunit beta0101
Vitamin D3 receptor0001
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1-like protein 10101
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 10101
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1-like protein 10101
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1 0202
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0101
M-phase inducer phosphatase 10101
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0101
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0101
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0101
Lysosomal alpha-glucosidase0101
Lysosomal alpha-glucosidase0101
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]