Page last updated: 2024-09-28

Injuries, Whiplash

Hyperextension injury to the neck, often the result of being struck from behind by a fast-moving vehicle, in an automobile accident. (From Segen, The Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)

Synonyms(2)

Synonym
Whiplash Injuries
Injuries, Whiplash

Research Excerpts

Overview

ExcerptReference
"The management of whiplash injuries is controversial, and pharmacologic therapy has received little evaluation."( Pettersson, K; Toolanen, G, 1998)

Treatment

ExcerptReference
"The management of whiplash injuries is controversial, and pharmacologic therapy has received little evaluation."( Pettersson, K; Toolanen, G, 1998)

Research

Studies (183)

TimeframeStudies, This Condition (%)All Conditions %
pre-199062 (33.88)23.3326
1990's27 (14.75)12.5806
2000's58 (31.69)18.1394
2010's29 (15.85)28.8240
2020's7 (3.83)9.53
DrugIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
gamma-aminobutyric acid0low20
carbamates0low10
salicylic acid0low10
lactic acid0low10
melatonin0low20
pyruvic acid0low10
oxyquinoline0low10
acetaminophen0medium41
amitriptyline0medium31
amobarbital0low20
bupivacaine0medium66
verapamil0low10
carbamazepine0low30
carisoprodol0low10
chlormezanone0medium11
chlorphenesin carbamate0low10
diazepam0low10
pentetic acid0medium11
fluoxetine0medium21
flurbiprofen0medium11
gabapentin0low10
glyphosate0low10
lidocaine0medium133
imipramine0low10
isoproterenol0low10
ketamine0medium11
mechlorethamine0low10
meperidine0low10
mepivacaine0medium51
meprobamate0low10
mianserin0low10
mirtazapine0low10
apnea0low10
nimodipine0low10
nitroglycerin0low10
orphenadrine0low10
prilocaine0low10
procaine0low60
procarbazine0low10
propranolol0low30
succinylcholine0low10
trifluoperazine0low10
prednisolone0low20
phentolamine0low10
prednisone0low20
pilocarpine0low10
aminopyrine0low10
uridine0low10
methionine0medium11
methylprednisolone0medium71
chlorphenesin0low10
thiamine pyrophosphate0low10
betamethasone0medium31
dimenhydrinate0low10
tranylcypromine0low10
gadolinium0low10
calcium sulfate0low30
trolamine salicylate0low30
selegiline0low20
glutamic acid0low20
tramadol0medium11
oxcarbazepine0low10
substance p0low20
fomesafen0medium222
remifentanil0medium11
fluorodeoxyglucose f180low30
sertraline0low10
deoxyglucose0low10
gadolinium 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-n,n',n'',n'''-tetraacetate0low10
atropine0low10
cortisone0low20
bradykinin0low20
elastin0low10
tropisetron0low10
capsaicin0low10
indium oxine0low10
oxycodone0low10
morphine0low10
kallidin0low10
cysteine0low30
pregabalin0medium22
dihydroergotoxine0low10
psd 5020low10
technetium tc 99m exametazime0low30
acid phosphatase0low10
jaw0low70
vendex0low60
cardiovascular agents0low10
piperidines0medium22
interleukin-80low10
piroxicam0low10
mobiflex0low10
vitamin b 120medium11
technetium tc 99m medronate0low20
exudates0low10
dacarbazine0low10
eye0low50
technetium tc 99m bicisate0low30

Protein Targets (918)

ProteinPotency MeasurementsInhibition MeasurementsActivation MeasurementsDrugs
RAR-related orphan receptor gamma190019
ATAD5 protein, partial140014
GLS protein170017
Microtubule-associated protein tau100010
Smad36006
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1150015
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor130013
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3180018
progesterone receptor160016
EWS/FLI fusion protein180018
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1210021
retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha110011
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha210021
estrogen nuclear receptor alpha340034
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma110011
aryl hydrocarbon receptor7007
chromobox protein homolog 1220022
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2200020
peripheral myelin protein 22120012
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1120012
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi125219
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3024024
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4024024
Solute carrier family 22 member 60303
Carbonic anhydrase 120202
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A90001
Bile salt export pump0606
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit9009
Bile salt export pump039039
Cytochrome P450 2B10102
Cytochrome P450 1A10001
Carbonic anhydrase 10304
Carbonic anhydrase 20304
Myoglobin0101
Cytochrome P450 1A10214
Cytochrome P450 1A20406
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10505
Carbonic anhydrase 30202
Cytochrome P450 3A409111
Cytochrome P450 2D6010010
Cytochrome P450 2C9 012012
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX150202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1125219
Sulfotransferase 1A1 0001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta125219
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2125320
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-60001
Glutamate receptor 292112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5125219
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3125219
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein0101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 0001
Carbonic anhydrase 40202
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10707
Carbonic anhydrase 60202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1125219
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2125219
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4125219
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3125219
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6125219
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial0202
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20405
Carbonic anhydrase 70202
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma6006
Cytochrome P450 2J2012012
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1125320
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3125219
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2125320
Carbonic anhydrase 90202
GABA theta subunit125219
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1023023
Carbonic anhydrase 150202
Carbonic anhydrase 130202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon125219
Carbonic anhydrase 140202
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial0202
toxin B0001
Chain A, Ferritin light chain4004
Luciferase6006
interleukin 84004
thioredoxin reductase200020
15-lipoxygenase, partial6006
GLI family zinc finger 3220022
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)100010
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4170017
pregnane X nuclear receptor250025
G8008
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta6006
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor120012
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a120012
activating transcription factor 68008
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a8008
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)130013
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a5005
histone deacetylase 9 isoform 32002
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1170017
geminin240024
lamin isoform A-delta10240024
Interferon beta120012
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain 8008
Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase0202
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 18008
cytochrome P450 2C9, partial8008
ORF730022
Chain A, HADH2 protein9009
Chain B, HADH2 protein9009
USP1 protein, partial110011
NFKB1 protein, partial4004
cytochrome P450 2D6120012
arylsulfatase A130013
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 1100010
D(1A) dopamine receptor110011
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 precursor5005
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 16006
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1130013
Solute carrier family 22 member 1 011013
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B4004
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F0516
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4022022
Albumin0055
High affinity nerve growth factor receptor0123
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1012012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2015321
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4012115
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M106110
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M306110
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M406110
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C09110
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M508112
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5017120
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor020426
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M206111
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1016423
Angiotensin-converting enzyme010010
D(2) dopamine receptor010111
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A09110
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor017221
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor011316
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A013317
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3013217
D(1A) dopamine receptor0617
D(1B) dopamine receptor0101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A40002
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter 016218
Histamine H2 receptor0808
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor010314
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A023124
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C023124
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B011011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0516
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F0404
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B0718
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 60303
Histamine H1 receptor0303
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter018321
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 0404
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0303
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5B0303
Histamine H1 receptor012012
D(3) dopamine receptor0808
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0202
Sodium channel protein type 4 subunit alpha0506
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A30004
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0606
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B016117
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor017421
Histamine H2 receptor93116
D(1A) dopamine receptor5005
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6011113
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70707
Voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B0303
Sodium channel protein type 7 subunit alpha0202
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D 0516
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter 09211
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2020020
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S0516
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0617
Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha0505
Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha0505
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10314
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 0303
Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 3 010010
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0202
Ataxin-2140014
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1014014
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0606
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0303
Sodium channel protein type 11 subunit alpha0202
Sodium channel protein type 8 subunit alpha0202
Histamine H3 receptor0303
Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha0202
TDP1 protein280028
AR protein270027
farnesoid X nuclear receptor5005
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2320032
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 18008
neuropeptide S receptor isoform A3003
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase8008
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]200020
cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator0101
DNA polymerase beta1001
short transient receptor potential channel 6 isoform 10011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40101
Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH 0001
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor0112
pregnane X receptor3003
IDH15005
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 23003
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 25005
galanin receptor type 30101
Glucocorticoid receptor010217
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1010010
Glycine receptor subunit beta010010
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-2010010
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-3010010
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 16006
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 0001
B2 bradykinin receptor0101
B2 bradykinin receptor0215
B1 bradykinin receptor0101
Olfactory receptor 51E20011
Potassium channel subfamily K member 30303
Potassium channel subfamily K member 30101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 20213
Potassium channel subfamily K member 90101
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE9009
phosphopantetheinyl transferase130013
67.9K protein3003
glucocerebrosidase3003
mitogen-activated protein kinase 14004
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)8008
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 16006
survival motor neuron protein isoform d6006
transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 11001
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 10213
Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A0304
NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 10101
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0101
Cannabinoid receptor 10303
Acetylcholinesterase0707
Cannabinoid receptor 2 0101
Spike glycoprotein130013
D(2) dopamine receptor011314
Inositol monophosphatase 15005
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 10112
Corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 20101
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 10214
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 40011
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 20011
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase130013
Chain A, Beta-lactamase6006
acetylcholinesterase6006
Vpr1001
Major prion protein0022
Cellular tumor antigen p53170017
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0303
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0202
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0202
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B70002
Cytochrome P450 2B60112
Frizzled-80011
P2X purinoceptor 40202
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE4004
flap endonuclease 14004
ras-related protein Rab-9A6006
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 15005
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 34004
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 15005
M-phase phosphoprotein 86006
Chain A, Acetylcholinesterase0022
Chain A, Acetylcholinesterase0022
Chain A, Acetylcholinesterase0022
Chain A, Acetylcholinesterase0022
Chain A, Acetylcholinesterase0022
Chain A, Acetylcholinesterase0022
Chain A, Acetylcholinesterase0022
Chain A, Putative Glycine Betaine-binding Abc Transporter Protein0011
Chain A, PUTATIVE GLYCINE BETAINE-BINDING ABC TRANSPORTER PROTEIN0011
Chain A, Glycine betaine/carnitine/choline-binding protein0011
Chain A, Glycine betaine/carnitine/choline-binding protein0011
Chain A, Glycine betaine/carnitine/choline-binding protein0011
Chain A, Glycine betaine/carnitine/choline-binding protein0011
Chain A, Choline-binding protein0011
Solute carrier family 22 member 10102
Solute carrier family 22 member 20203
Solute carrier family 22 member 20101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-30101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-41304
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-20101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-21203
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-30101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-40101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-50101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent creatine transporter 10101
Choline O-acetyltransferase 0001
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-60101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-90101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70213
Solute carrier family 22 member 10203
High affinity choline transporter 10101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-100101
Solute carrier family 22 member 20203
endonuclease IV3003
dopamine D1 receptor1001
regulator of G-protein signaling 4160016
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 precursor1001
heat shock protein beta-14004
Sex hormone-binding globulin0011
Corticosteroid-binding globulin0202
TAR DNA-binding protein 436006
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 10505
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit6006
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor6006
Matrix metalloproteinase-90101
Isocitrate lyase0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid 0112
glp-1 receptor, partial100010
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0404
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0404
Fatty acid-binding protein, liver0303
Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 10001
Albumin0236
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB109118
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10437
Translocator protein0124
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-60112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10415
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20426
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-30426
Translocator protein0101
Translocator protein0101
Cholecystokinin receptor type A0101
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-50437
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30426
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20426
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-20426
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40415
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-30112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon0404
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-60415
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-50112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10404
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0112
Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 10101
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 55005
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30404
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0404
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A6006
acid sphingomyelinase1001
serine-protein kinase ATM isoform a1001
mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-10011
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA9009
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 11001
fatty acid synthase0101
snurportin-11001
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 14004
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0011
Histone H2A.x5005
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d110011
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine protease4004
caspase-34004
Caspase-72002
NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 precursor3003
caspase-32002
huntingtin isoform 23003
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter0202
Cytochrome P450 2C80404
Dipeptidyl peptidase 40101
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor015419
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor09413
Acetylcholinesterase0202
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor09413
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor09413
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor015420
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0606
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily C member 10101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4A0101
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0909
Cytochrome P450 2C190506
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor 0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D0202
Cytochrome P450 1B10303
Sigma intracellular receptor 20505
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0202
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0202
Transporter0101
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0337
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10303
Transporter0909
SMAD family member 21001
PPM1D protein4004
SMAD family member 31001
Acid-sensing ion channel 30101
Amyloid-beta precursor protein0101
Fatty acid-binding protein, intestinal0101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C40101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C30101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 0101
Acid-sensing ion channel 10101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C10101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20101
Solute carrier family 22 member 60404
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0202
thioredoxin glutathione reductase2002
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform a3003
Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-30011
Hsf1 protein0022
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B7007
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 31001
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A isoform 2 precursor3003
Histone deacetylase 30101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 20011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 20101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-10022
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-20011
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent taurine transporter0101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporter0101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporter0101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30101
Histone deacetylase 40101
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0001
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0001
Histone deacetylase 10101
Sterol O-acyltransferase 10011
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 10101
Histone deacetylase 70101
Histone deacetylase 20101
Polyamine deacetylase HDAC100101
Histone deacetylase 11 0101
Histone deacetylase 80112
Platelet glycoprotein VI0011
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20101
Histone deacetylase 60101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 10011
Histone deacetylase 90101
Histone deacetylase 50101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 10101
Chain A, GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR SUBUNIT 20101
Chain A, Glutamate Receptor Subunit 20101
Chain B, Glutamate Receptor Subunit 20101
Chain A, Slr1257 protein0011
Chain A, Glucosamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing]0101
beta-2 adrenergic receptor2002
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80202
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 60113
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0303
Excitatory amino acid transporter 40101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0303
Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial0202
Bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 10101
Prothrombin0011
Integrin beta-32013
Integrin alpha-IIb2013
ATP-citrate synthase 0101
Glutamate receptor 10213
Glutamate receptor 30213
Glutamate receptor 40213
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 10213
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 10213
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 20011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 30011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 40112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 50011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 60011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 70011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 0527
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 10112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 50113
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 20213
Glutamate receptor 10213
Glutamate receptor 20213
Glutamate receptor 30112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 30202
Excitatory amino acid transporter 10203
Excitatory amino acid transporter 20203
Excitatory amino acid transporter 30203
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80011
Glutamate receptor 40213
Excitatory amino acid transporter 3 0001
Glutamate racemase0001
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80112
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A 0527
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B0527
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0527
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 40202
Glutamate carboxypeptidase 20101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 10404
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A0404
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 20112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 30101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B0404
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 10113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 20113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 70113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 30113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 40113
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0303
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 50101
Carbonic anhydrase-like protein, putative0001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0527
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 50202
Glutamate racemase0001
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase0202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0303
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0527
Alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase FTO0202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0527
Chain A, 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase0101
Chain A, 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase0101
Glutamine synthetase 0101
Cytochrome P450 71B10102
Glutamine synthetase 0101
2-dehydro-3-deoxyphosphooctonate aldolase0101
Snq2p0002
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0404
Solute carrier family 22 member 30101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A08311
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase0101
D0505
D(3) dopamine receptor0505
D(1B) dopamine receptor0303
D(4) dopamine receptor0303
Pleiotropic ABC efflux transporter of multiple drugs0204
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C 0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70617
D(2) dopamine receptor0101
Envelope glycoprotein0022
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 20202
NPYLR7B0011
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor 0125
hexokinase-4 isoform 11001
glucokinase regulatory protein1001
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0438
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0426
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0416
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0325
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0428
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0011
D(4) dopamine receptor0303
Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 10011
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0011
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0314
Vasopressin V1a receptor0011
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0213
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor06411
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0236
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0202
Taste receptor type 2 member 380011
Taste receptor type 2 member 390011
Taste receptor type 2 member 400011
Taste receptor type 2 member 410011
Taste receptor type 2 member 430011
Taste receptor type 2 member 310011
Taste receptor type 2 member 450011
Taste receptor type 2 member 460011
Taste receptor type 2 member 300011
Taste receptor type 2 member 190011
Taste receptor type 2 member 200011
Taste receptor type 2 member 500011
Taste receptor type 2 member 600011
Oxytocin receptor0011
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor 0112
Taste receptor type 2 member 420011
Taste receptor type 2 member 160011
Taste receptor type 2 member 140011
Taste receptor type 2 member 130011
Taste receptor type 2 member 100011
Taste receptor type 2 member 90011
Taste receptor type 2 member 80011
Taste receptor type 2 member 70011
Taste receptor type 2 member 50011
Taste receptor type 2 member 40011
Taste receptor type 2 member 30011
Taste receptor type 2 member 10011
2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase1001
Chymotrypsinogen A0101
Acetylcholinesterase0505
Cholinesterase0101
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform a2002
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 50101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 20101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 180101
Fumarate hydratase4004
polyprotein4004
ClpP2002
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 12002
Cytochrome P450 1A2 0101
Myeloperoxidase0101
Cholinesterase0303
Cytochrome P450 2C11 0101
Aromatase0101
Ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase [quinone]0202
Acetylcholinesterase 0101
Mu-type opioid receptor06110
Nociceptin receptor0101
Melatonin receptor type 1A0213
Melatonin receptor type 1C0011
Melatonin receptor type 1A0112
Melatonin receptor type 1B0213
Melatonin receptor type 1C0112
Melatonin receptor type 1B0112
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 20001
Palmitoleoyl-protein carboxylesterase NOTUM0101
Carboxylic ester hydrolase 0101
Liver carboxylesterase 10001
Delta-type opioid receptor0304
Kappa-type opioid receptor0326
Mu-type opioid receptor06512
Delta-type opioid receptor0539
Kappa-type opioid receptor0539
Mu-type opioid receptor0327
Mu-type opioid receptor0303
Chain A, Methionyl-tRNA synthetase0011
Chain A, Methionyl-tRNA synthetase0011
Chain A, Aminopeptidase0101
Chain A, Methionine aminopeptidase0101
S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase0101
Adenylate cyclase type 50001
S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-10001
S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-20001
Fatty acid synthase0101
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 10101
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)2002
nonstructural protein 18008
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 12002
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 20022
Androgen receptor0303
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 20011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3E0315
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)3003
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0315
Endothelin receptor type B0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0303
Endothelin receptor type B0101
Endothelin-1 receptor0213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0315
Type-2 angiotensin II receptor0303
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0416
Angiotensin-converting enzyme0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3D0315
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3C0315
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0303
G-protein coupled receptor 0101
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor7007
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursor5005
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase4004
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein2002
Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 10101
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 172002
Opioid receptor, delta 1b 0101
Opioid receptor homologue0101
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10202
Acyl-CoA desaturase 10101
Histidine decarboxylase0011
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10203
Proteinase-activated receptor 10112
Delta-type opioid receptor0315
Kappa-type opioid receptor0315
Kappa-type opioid receptor0404
Nociceptin receptor0101
Mu-type opioid receptor0101
Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X20022
Mu-type opioid receptor0101
Chain A, Cruzipain1001
Parkin2002
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-40101
Voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A0101
Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G0101
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-3 subunit0101
Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H0101
Adenosine receptor A30213
Adenosine receptor A2a0112
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-30101
Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-10203
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-7 subunit0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-10101
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-20101
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C0101
Voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E0101
Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-40101
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 10011
Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-30101
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit0101
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 41001
Bile acid receptor0101
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-6 subunit0101
Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-20202
Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I0101
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit0101
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-5 subunit0101
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG20213
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit0101
GALC protein3003
polyadenylate-binding protein 10101
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor3003
plasminogen precursor3003
bcl-2-related protein A10101
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor3003
Chain A, Bacterial leucyl aminopeptidase0101
90-kda heat shock protein beta HSP90 beta, partial0101
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor1001
heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform 20101
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3G isoform 12002
lethal factor (plasmid)2002
26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 140101
Thermolysin0203
72 kDa type IV collagenase0101
Botulinum neurotoxin type A 0101
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 10101
Catechol O-methyltransferase0202
Catechol O-methyltransferase0101
Alpha-synuclein2103
Methionine aminopeptidase 20101
Methionine aminopeptidase 10101
Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase0101
estrogen receptor beta isoform 10101
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0011
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0101
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0101
Nischarin0101
Cytochrome P450 2A60213
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor DM10101
Cytochrome P450 2A130213
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0101
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 80202
Solute carrier family 22 member 110101
luciferase0001
Estrogen receptor0202
Progesterone receptor0203
Glucocorticoid receptor0112
Glucocorticoid receptor0011
Mineralocorticoid receptor 0213
Androgen receptor0202
Glutamine synthetase0011
Histamine H1 receptor0011
Nociceptin receptor0011
Estrogen receptor beta0202
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0426
Adenosine receptor A2a0112
Neuromedin-K receptor0011
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor0112
Cholecystokinin receptor type A0112
Vasopressin V1a receptor0112
Sodium/bile acid cotransporter0101
Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group E member 10022
Monocarboxylate transporter 40001
Monocarboxylate transporter 20001
Monocarboxylate transporter 10001
C-terminal-binding protein 20101
Monocarboxylate transporter 20101
Solute carrier family 22 member 200202
Solute carrier family 22 member 60202
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A10101
chaperonin-containing TCP-1 beta subunit homolog1001
Estrogen receptor beta0001
Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta0001
Polyphenol oxidase 20102
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-20001
Polymerase acidic protein0011
Stromelysin-10011
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase YopH0101
High mobility group protein B10011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10101
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-10101
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 10103
Estrogen receptor0001
Cystathionine gamma-lyase0101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-10001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-20001
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase0101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-10001
Carbonic anhydrase0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 70001
Ubiquitin-like domain-containing CTD phosphatase 10101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-30001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-20001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-10001
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B0304
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A 0304
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A0405
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A 0202
Adenosine receptor A10101
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B0416
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor0101
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 30101
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B0202
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A0001
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B0001
Transcriptional activator protein LuxR0101
3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 20101
Melanocortin receptor 50202
Substance-P receptor0202
Neuromedin-K receptor0011
Substance-K receptor0112
Substance-K receptor0202
Substance-P receptor0213
Neuromedin-K receptor0112
Substance-P receptor0101
Substance-K receptor0101
Substance-K receptor0101
Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 10011
Carboxypeptidase M0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1E0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F0213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0101
1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase0011
1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase0011
Cytochrome P450 2E10101
Cytochrome P450 4B10101
Cytochrome P450 3A50101
Cytochrome P450 2A70101
Cytochrome P450 3A70101
Cytochrome P450 2F10101
Cytochrome P450 2C180101
Cytochrome P450 4F20101
Cytochrome P450 4F80101
Cytochrome P450 4A110101
Cytochrome P450 4F30101
Cytochrome P450 4A220101
Vitamin D 25-hydroxylase0101
Cytochrome P450 2U10101
Cytochrome P450 2W10101
Trace amine-associated receptor 10011
Cytochrome P450 2S10101
Cytochrome P450 3A43 0101
REST corepressor 30101
Genome polyprotein 0101
Thrombopoietin1001
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA11001
NADPH oxidase 10101
DNA repair protein RAD52 homolog isoform a0001
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 10101
Lysozyme C-10101
Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain1001
Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 10101
Protein kinase C alpha type0101
Beta-glucuronidase0101
Protein kinase C delta type0101
Protein kinase C epsilon type0101
Protein kinase C zeta type0101
Calmodulin-10011
Trypanothione reductase0202
C-8 sterol isomerase0101
Calmodulin 0011
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G1001
Protein kinase C gamma type0101
Protein kinase C beta type0101
DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit0101
3-beta-hydroxysteroid-Delta(8),Delta(7)-isomerase0101
Protein kinase C eta type0101
Calcium-dependent protein kinase 40101
WD repeat-containing protein 480101
Emopamil-binding protein-like0101
Protein kinase C theta type0101
Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha0101
Acetylcholine receptor subunit gamma0101
Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta0101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-20202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-40101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-30202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70112
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-40202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 0001
Acetylcholine receptor subunit delta0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 40101
Chain A, Cytidine Deaminase0101
Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 10202
Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 20202
Cytidine deaminase0101
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 20202
Protein cereblon0202
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 10202
Uridine-cytidine kinase 1 0001
Solute carrier family 28 member 30202
Glycoprotein0101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20011
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 30101
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 0214
Chloroquine resistance transporter0101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B10202
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]