Page last updated: 2024-09-28

Acidosis, Renal Tubular Type IV

A selective aldosterone deficiency resulting from diminished RENIN-generated ANGIOTENSIN II, a key stimulus to aldosterone secretion. Previously, it was called type IV renal tubular acidosis.

Synonyms(6)

Synonym
Renal Tubular Acidosis, Type IV
Hyporeninemic Hypoaldosteronism
Type IV Renal Tubular Acidosis
Hypoaldosteronism
Hypoaldosteronism, Hyporeninemic
Acidosis, Renal Tubular Type IV

Research Excerpts

Overview

ExcerptReference
"The hypoaldosteronism is associated with selective unresponsiveness of aldosterone to angiotensin II (AII) and an atrophy of the zona glomerulosa."( Azukizawa, S; Kaneko, M; Kigoshi, T; Morimoto, S; Nakano, S; Uchida, K, 1991)
"Pseudohypoaldosteronism is a hereditary salt-wasting syndrome usually seen in infancy with weight loss, dehydration, and failure to thrive."( Aladjem, M; Bistritzer, T; Cotariu, D; Evans, S; Goldberg, M, 1994)
"Hyporeninaemic hypoaldosteronism is managed with a low potassium diet and a low dose loop or thiazide diuretic."( Murray, M; Xu, B, 2009)
"Isolated hypoaldosteronism is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder of terminal aldosterone synthesis, leading to selective aldosterone deficiency."( Collinet, E; Gay, C; Morel, Y; Pelissier, P; Pugeat, M; Richard, O; Stephan, JL, 2012)
"Hypoaldosteronism is a clinical condition resulting from inadequate stimulation of aIdosterone secretion (hyporeninemic hypoaIdosteronism), defects in adrenal synthesis of aldosterone (hyperreninemic hypoaldosteronism), or resistance to the peripheral action of this hormone (pseudohypoaldosteronism)."( Krysiak, R; Okopień, B, 2012)
"Primary hypoaldosteronism is a rare inborn disorder with life-threatening symptoms in newborns and infants due to an aldosterone synthase defect."( Holterhus, PM; Katschnig, C; Konrad, D; l'Allemand, D; Lang-Muritano, M; Phan-Hug, F; Ruecker, B; Schoenle, EJ; Spanaus, K; Welzel, M, 2015)
"Hypoaldosteronism is associated with either insufficient aldosterone production or aldosterone resistance (pseudohypoaldosteronism)."( Gurbuz, F; Kotan, LD; Tastan, M; Topaloglu, AK; Turan, I; Yuksel, B, 2018)
"Hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism is the mechanism causing the electrolyte disbalance reported in patients with RMND1 mutations, and can be treated."( Beck, BB; Dijkman, H; Gracchi, V; Kömhoff, M; Monnens, L, 2024)

Context

ExcerptReference
"Hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism has mainly been described in patients with diabetes mellitus."( Yamaguchi, M, 1994)
"Hyperreninaemic hypoaldosteronism has never been reported in the dog."( Lobetti, RG, 1998)
"Hyperreninemic hypoaldosteronism has been described in critically ill patients."( Charbonneau, P; Daubin, C; du Cheyron, D; Lesage, A; Ramakers, M, 2003)
"Chronic hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism has been found in many cases of methylmalonic acidemia, hyperkalemia and renal tubular acidosis type 4."( Donati, MA; Gasperini, S; Pasquini, E; Pela, I, 2006)

Treatment

ExcerptReference
"Hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism could be demonstrated in 4 patients during the administration of CSA."( Grabensee, B; Heering, P, 1991)
"Hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism was disclosed on the basis of a lack of response of plasma renin activity to furosemide administration or tilting with marked hypotension and a subnormal response of aldosterone to furosemide stimulation, tilting, angiotensin II infusion and ACTH administration, as well as increased vascular responsiveness to angiotensin II infusion."( Inaba, M; Ishii, J; Itabashi, A; Katayama, S; Maruno, Y; Morimoto, S; Omoto, A, 1989)
"Hyperreninemic hypoaldosteronism was diagnosed in a 34-year-old woman with hypertension who was receiving captopril therapy."( Maeda, T; Ohchi, N; Rikitake, O; Sakemi, T; Sanai, T, 1988)
"A case of hyporeninaemic hypoaldosteronism in a young girl with treated Graves' disease presenting as hyperkalaemia is described."( Chan, NN; Chan, WB; Chow, CC; Ng, CW; So, WY, 2003)
"Hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism is the mechanism causing the electrolyte disbalance reported in patients with RMND1 mutations, and can be treated."( Beck, BB; Dijkman, H; Gracchi, V; Kömhoff, M; Monnens, L, 2024)

Research

Studies (199)

TimeframeStudies, This Condition (%)All Conditions %
pre-199046 (23.12)23.3326
1990's64 (32.16)12.5806
2000's40 (20.10)18.1394
2010's33 (16.58)28.8240
2020's16 (8.04)9.53
DrugIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
ammonium hydroxide0low20
chlorine0low50
hydrogen carbonate0medium71
dalteparin0low10
histamine0low10
urea0medium11
acetazolamide0low10
atenolol0low10
azathioprine0low10
ethenzamide0low10
fluconazole0low10
furosemide0low130
ethidium0low10
hydrochlorothiazide0low10
ibuprofen0low30
metoclopramide0low10
mitotane0low10
apnea0low10
nifedipine0low10
triamterene0low20
mitomycin0low10
corticosterone0low40
spironolactone0low60
aldosterone0medium994
fluprednisolone0low10
desoxycorticosterone0low60
arginine0low10
pregnenolone0low10
calcium gluconate0low10
betamethasone0low10
18-hydroxycorticosterone0low50
megestrol acetate0low10
vancomycin0low10
glycyrrhizic acid0low10
amiloride0low20
iodinated glycerol0low30
sodium sulfate0low10
silver nitrate0low10
ammonium chloride0low10
triamcinolone0low10
fludrocortisone0medium292
captopril0low40
18-hydroxydeoxycorticosterone0low10
chymosin0low10
9-fluoroprednisolone0low10
naproxen0low10
angiotensin ii0medium141
cortisone0low50
fludrocortisone acetate0low10
trimethoprim, sulfamethoxazole drug combination0low20
sodium bicarbonate0low20
citraconic acid0low10
17-ketosteroids0low10
dinoprostone0low10
amphotericin b0low10
naloxone0low10
iloprost0low10
12-hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic acid0low10
lisinopril0low10
ramipril0low10
enalapril0low10
fumarates0low10
aluminum oxide0low10
amphotericin a0low10
losartan potassium0low10
deoxycortone pivalate0low10
pituitrin0low20
9-fluorocortisone0low10
cosyntropin0low10
atrial natriuretic factor0low10
adrenocorticotropin zinc0low10
cobicistat0low10
angiotensin i0low10
adrenomedullin0low10
vitamin b 120low10
cyclosporine0low20

Protein Targets (731)

ProteinPotency MeasurementsInhibition MeasurementsActivation MeasurementsDrugs
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE9009
Chain A, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II0011
Chain A, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II0011
Chain A, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II0011
Chain A, Carbonic Anhydrase Ii0011
Chain A, Carbonic Anhydrase Ii0011
Chain A, Beta-lactamase5005
Chain A, Endochitinase0101
Chain A, Endochitinase0101
Chain A, Endochitinase0101
Chain A, Class Iii Chitinase Chia10101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 130101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase II0101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase0101
Chain B, Carbonic anhydrase0101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Carbonic anhydrase 0001
Carbonic anhydrase 0404
thioredoxin reductase140014
GALC protein5005
GLI family zinc finger 3220022
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3150015
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4140014
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]290029
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1200020
retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha190019
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha210021
Carbonic anhydrase 0202
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
arylsulfatase A9009
Carbonic anhydrase0101
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2210021
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 18008
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a100010
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1210021
geminin210021
peripheral myelin protein 228008
survival motor neuron protein isoform d9009
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 17007
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi92213
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3019019
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4019020
Carbonic anhydrase0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 60505
Carbonic anhydrase 120419
Prolyl endopeptidase0101
Carbonic anhydrase-related protein 110102
Bile salt export pump026026
Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form0202
Renin0303
Carbonic anhydrase 108115
Carbonic anhydrase 209116
Carbonic anhydrase 20202
Cytochrome P450 1A20505
Carbonic anhydrase 30418
Cathepsin B0101
Cytochrome P450 3A40618
Steryl-sulfatase0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C0202
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0101
Cytochrome P450 2C80202
Cytochrome P450 2D60808
Cytochrome P450 2A60101
Cytochrome P450 2C9 015015
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0404
Androgen receptor0708
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-192213
Translocator protein0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta92213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-292213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-592213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-392213
Cannabinoid receptor 10101
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein0101
Cytochrome P450 2B60101
Carbonic anhydrase 408112
Carbonic anhydrase 60418
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-192213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-292213
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial0101
Adenosine receptor A10304
Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 10202
Dipeptidyl peptidase 40001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-492213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-392213
Endochitinase0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-692213
Adenosine receptor A2a0405
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B0202
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0303
Delta-type opioid receptor0416
Cytochrome P450 2C190505
Delta-type opioid receptor0426
Mu-type opioid receptor0628
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial06111
Carbonic anhydrase0506
Kappa-type opioid receptor0314
Carbonic anhydrase 70418
Carbonic anhydrase0101
D(1A) dopamine receptor0101
Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 10314
Carbonic anhydrase0103
D(2) dopamine receptor0303
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-192213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-392213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-292213
Cholinesterase0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Mu-type opioid receptor0527
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10202
Beta-carbonic anhydrase 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B0102
Squalene synthase0101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70101
Carbonic anhydrase 905110
Carbonic anhydrase0101
Carbonic anhydrase, alpha family 0202
Carbonic anhydrase 0103
Carbonic anhydrase 30101
Carbonic anhydrase0104
Carbonic anhydrase0104
Carbonic anhydrase 0202
Sigma intracellular receptor 20101
Delta carbonic anhydrase0202
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10202
Renin0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0103
Endochitinase A10101
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 130215
GABA theta subunit92213
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1018018
Carbonic anhydrase 40203
Carbonic anhydrase 150305
Acidic mammalian chitinase0101
Carbonic anhydrase 130407
Carbonic anhydrase 70101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon92213
Carbonic anhydrase 0303
Carbonic anhydrase 140419
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 2, isoform A 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial05110
AR protein320032
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 29009
Sex hormone-binding globulin0055
Corticosteroid-binding globulin0505
Mineralocorticoid receptor 0337
Mineralocorticoid receptor0101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A10204
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G3003
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE130013
Chain U, UROKINASE-TYPE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR0101
Chain A, UROKINASE-TYPE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR0101
Chain A, UROKINASE-TYPE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR0101
Chain A, HADH2 protein9009
Chain B, HADH2 protein9009
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase5005
acid sphingomyelinase1001
acetylcholinesterase6006
TDP1 protein210021
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1100010
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor8008
regulator of G-protein signaling 46006
estrogen nuclear receptor alpha310031
glucocerebrosidase3003
alpha-galactosidase3003
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 13003
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein2002
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor3003
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 14004
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2170017
huntingtin isoform 21001
lamin isoform A-delta10190019
Membrane primary amine oxidase 0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 1 0507
Prothrombin0202
Coagulation factor X0101
Plasminogen0101
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator0202
Tissue-type plasminogen activator0202
Cationic trypsin0101
Coagulation factor XI0101
Plasma kallikrein0102
Vitamin K-dependent protein C0101
Cellular tumor antigen p53150015
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator0202
Trypsin-10101
Trypsin-20101
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 10101
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A0101
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 10202
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 30202
Adenosine receptor A2a0314
Trypsin-30101
Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel subunit alpha0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70303
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 20202
Acid-sensing ion channel 10202
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 20404
Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha0303
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 50202
Solute carrier family 22 member 10405
Solute carrier family 22 member 20506
Acid-sensing ion channel 30101
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger0101
Chain A, Cruzipain4004
interleukin 83003
phosphopantetheinyl transferase7007
GLS protein7007
farnesoid X nuclear receptor160016
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta150015
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor180018
tumor necrosis factor3003
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA6006
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma6006
Aurora kinase B0101
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG20404
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 13003
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 14004
Atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 30101
Type-1A angiotensin II receptor 0314
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor0011
Type-1B angiotensin II receptor0404
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor0336
Type-2 angiotensin II receptor0505
Type-2 angiotensin II receptor0202
ATAD5 protein, partial6006
Microtubule-associated protein tau7007
D(1A) dopamine receptor5005
neuropeptide S receptor isoform A2002
Chain E, LYSINE, ARGININE, ORNITHINE-BINDING PROTEIN0011
Chain E, LYSINE, ARGININE, ORNITHINE-BINDING PROTEIN0011
Chain E, LYSINE, ARGININE, ORNITHINE-BINDING PROTEIN0011
NFKB1 protein, partial6006
chromobox protein homolog 1140014
flap endonuclease 13003
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)100010
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M17007
lethal factor (plasmid)5005
Nitric oxide synthase, endothelial0002
Nitric oxide synthase, brain0001
Nitric oxide synthase, brain 0001
Nitric oxide synthase, inducible0001
Nitric oxide synthase, inducible0013
Cationic amino acid transporter 30101
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase7007
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor 0124
Fatty acid-binding protein, liver0202
Urease0101
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0426
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0426
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0224
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0427
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor0113
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0225
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0113
TAR DNA-binding protein 437007
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0226
Atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 10011
Atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain2002
RAR-related orphan receptor gamma180018
SMAD family member 29009
Fumarate hydratase5005
SMAD family member 39009
thioredoxin glutathione reductase4004
EWS/FLI fusion protein5005
pregnane X nuclear receptor170017
G8008
polyprotein5005
P531001
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma120012
IDH19009
aryl hydrocarbon receptor100010
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a140014
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor5005
activating transcription factor 65005
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)110011
Histone H2A.x8008
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 17007
hemoglobin subunit beta1001
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform a3003
heat shock protein beta-18008
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 19009
M-phase phosphoprotein 85005
Bile salt export pump0505
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit100010
Interferon beta120012
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain 8008
Glutamate receptor 2100010
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 18008
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 56006
Ataxin-27007
Protein-arginine deiminase type-40101
cytochrome P450 2C9, partial8008
pregnane X receptor7007
progesterone receptor170017
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 26006
galanin receptor type 30101
Glucocorticoid receptor014216
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1014014
Glycine receptor subunit beta014014
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-2014014
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-3014014
ORF730011
Chain A, angiotensin converting enzyme0101
Chain A, angiotensin converting enzyme0101
15-lipoxygenase, partial1001
Thrombopoietin3003
Metallo-beta-lactamase type 20112
transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 11001
Neprilysin0101
Neprilysin0101
Leukotriene A-4 hydrolase0213
EEF1AKMT4-ECE2 readthrough transcript protein0101
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 0617
Angiotensin-converting enzyme0607
Leukotriene A-4 hydrolase0101
Thymidine phosphorylase0011
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10404
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20404
Endothelin-converting enzyme 10101
Succinyl-diaminopimelate desuccinylase0303
Angiotensin-converting enzyme0404
Solute carrier family 15 member 10202
Beta-lactamase TEM0101
Beta-lactamase 0203
Beta-lactamase 0202
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 0202
Beta-lactamase class B VIM-2 0112
Protease 0101
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)8008
nonstructural protein 15005
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a100010
mitogen-activated protein kinase 16006
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 13003
Solute carrier family 22 member 20103
Solute carrier family 22 member 30203
Solute carrier family 22 member 30202
C-8 sterol isomerase0101
3-beta-hydroxysteroid-Delta(8),Delta(7)-isomerase0101
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10404
endonuclease IV3003
dopamine D1 receptor1001
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 precursor1001
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 10112
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 10404
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d4004
USP1 protein, partial5005
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor4004
plasminogen precursor4004
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor4004
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 16006
prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype1001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A50001
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype0101
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype0101
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 subtype0224
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 subtype0101
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype0213
Prostaglandin F2-alpha receptor0011
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype0112
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype0314
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype0224
Prostacyclin receptor0426
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A10103
Solute carrier family 22 member 60203
Solute carrier family 22 member 70001
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype0101
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype0112
Solute carrier family 22 member 200202
Solute carrier family 22 member 80102
Solute carrier family 22 member 60202
Solute carrier family 22 member 70001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A10001
Solute carrier family 22 member 110001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B20102
Solute carrier family 22 member 70001
Solute carrier family 15 member 10101
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit7007
Spike glycoprotein9009
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase2002
Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q11001
Smad37007
67.9K protein7007
Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH 0101
Chain A, BCL-2-RELATED PROTEIN A10011
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA12002
cytochrome P450 2D66006
unnamed protein product0101
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 32002
heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform 20001
bcl-2-like protein 11 isoform 10011
Histone deacetylase 30101
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 32002
Chymotrypsinogen A0101
Beta-lactamase0202
Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase0101
Heme oxygenase 1 0101
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10101
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10505
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0112
Aromatase0101
Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial0101
Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial0101
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10101
Heme oxygenase 20101
Malate dehydrogenase, cytoplasmic0202
Histone deacetylase 40101
Cytochrome P450 1440011
Steroid C26-monooxygenase0011
Steroid C26-monooxygenase0011
Mycocyclosin synthase0011
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0011
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0011
Histone deacetylase 10101
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0213
Sterol 14-alpha demethylase0011
Sterol 14-alpha demethylase0112
Histone deacetylase 70101
Histone deacetylase 20101
Polyamine deacetylase HDAC100101
Histone deacetylase 11 0101
14-alpha sterol demethylase 0011
Histone deacetylase 80101
Histone deacetylase 60101
Histone deacetylase 90101
Histone deacetylase 50101
heat shock protein 90, putative0001
likely tRNA 2'-phosphotransferase0101
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)8008
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor1001
Albumin0336
Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase0202
Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 10213
Adenosine receptor A10101
Cytochrome P450 2J20909
6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating0202
Holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase0101
Sodium/bile acid cotransporter0202
G-protein coupled receptor 350112
CDGSH iron-sulfur domain-containing protein 10202
Pancreatic alpha-amylase0101
Beta-glucuronidase0101
Beta-glucuronidase0101
High mobility group protein B10011
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 10101
High mobility group protein B10001
Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 20112
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 10101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B30101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B10101
Chain A, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II0011
Chain A, Protein (female-specific Histamine Binding Protein 2)0011
aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator0001
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B3003
transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 30001
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor0202
Histamine H2 receptor0123
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0001
Histamine H1 receptor0123
Histamine H1 receptor0213
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 50112
Histamine H1 receptor0224
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 0001
Histamine H2 receptor4015
Histamine H3 receptor0101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A 0001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0001
Histamine N-methyltransferase 0101
Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase0101
Carbonic anhydrase-like protein, putative0001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0001
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 40001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0001
Histamine H4 receptor0123
Histamine H4 receptor0123
Histamine H4 receptor 0101
Histamine H4 receptor0123
Histamine H3 receptor0101
Carboxylic ester hydrolase 0001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0001
Histamine H3 receptor0123
Hsf1 protein0022
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursor4004
Luciferase4004
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 12002
snurportin-12002
Acid-sensing ion channel 30101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A40101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0202
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0101
Dihydrofolate reductase0303
Epidermal growth factor receptor0101
Albumin0101
Albumin0022
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10303
Cholinesterase0101
Fatty acid-binding protein, intestinal0101
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0205
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B70001
Acetylcholinesterase0202
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10101
Caspase-10303
Substance-P receptor0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0204
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A30001
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C30404
Caspase-30202
Caspase-40202
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0101
Caspase-50202
Caspase-90202
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20303
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0204
Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 90101
Prostacyclin receptor0112
Prostaglandin D2 receptor0011
cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase B0101
cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase A0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0101
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor0101
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor3003
glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform 10011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B100101
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 10011
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 20101
Myc proto-oncogene protein0101
Myeloperoxidase0202
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C40202
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 0303
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C10303
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha2002
Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase0101
NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 0101
bioA0001
DNA polymerase beta1001
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3E0011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 40606
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0011
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0629
D(2) dopamine receptor0314
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0718
D0101
D(3) dopamine receptor0303
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0213
D(2) dopamine receptor0101
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0213
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0213
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor0314
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0101
D(1B) dopamine receptor0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0415
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C0617
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0303
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0101
D(4) dopamine receptor0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F0101
D(3) dopamine receptor0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B0617
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0718
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0011
Lactoperoxidase0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 0102
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3D0011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3C0011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0202
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine protease3003
caspase-33003
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 10101
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A2002
glp-1 receptor, partial3003
PPM1D protein1001
Caspase-71001
serine-protein kinase ATM isoform a1001
caspase-31001
nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform 12002
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 12002
lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 isoform I1001
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10202
Adenosine receptor A30516
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter 0202
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0404
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 60415
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter 0202
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 41001
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M50101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20101
Histidine decarboxylase0011
Adenosine receptor A10303
Kappa-type opioid receptor0102
Kappa-type opioid receptor0123
Mu-type opioid receptor0326
Delta-type opioid receptor0326
Kappa-type opioid receptor0337
Mu-type opioid receptor0102
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A80001
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10101
Hormone-sensitive lipase0101
hypothetical protein, conserved1001
Parkin1001
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)1001
beta-2 adrenergic receptor1001
polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX122002
perilipin-50101
perilipin-10101
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 precursor1001
serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK11001
eyes absent homolog 2 isoform a1001
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A isoform 2 precursor1001
1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase ABHD5 isoform a0101
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B1001
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0202
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F0202
Potassium channel subfamily K member 20011
Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial0202
Integrin beta-32002
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20113
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40001
Integrin alpha-IIb2002
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M50001
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10113
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX150101
Phospholipase A2, membrane associated0001
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30113
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0303
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 50101
3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 1 0101
Thromboxane-A synthase 0101
Platelet-activating factor receptor0001
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D0101
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 10101
3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 20101
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 4 subunit alpha0101
C-C chemokine receptor type 20202
Inositol monophosphatase 12002
Sodium channel protein type 7 subunit alpha0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D 0202
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S0101
C-terminal-binding protein 11001
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S0202
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0304
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C0101
Leukotriene B4 receptor 10001
Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle0101
Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha0101
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 10011
Potassium channel subfamily K member 2 0101
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 20101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D0101
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F0101
Leukotriene B4 receptor 20001
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 11 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 8 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0101
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0203
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0012
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0214
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0124
D(1A) dopamine receptor0112
Endothelin-1 receptor0112
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0213
Neuromedin-K receptor0011
Cholecystokinin receptor type A0112
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70112
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0101
Vasopressin V1a receptor0112
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0101
Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group E member 10022
Chain A, Mineralocorticoid receptor0101
Chain A, Mineralocorticoid receptor0101
Vpr1001
Estrogen receptor0213
Progesterone receptor0213
Androgen receptor0213
Estrogen receptor beta0112
procathepsin L isoform 1 preproprotein0101
Chain A, PAPAIN1001
putative alpha-glucosidase1001
pyruvate kinase1001
Janus kinase 2 (a protein tyrosine kinase)0101
histone deacetylase 9 isoform 31001
GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 11001
caspase-1 isoform alpha precursor1001
pyruvate kinase PKM isoform b1001
Cathepsin G0101
Ornithine decarboxylase1001
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-41001
Cyclin-dependent kinase 40101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-21001
G1/S-specific cyclin-D10101
Casein kinase I isoform alpha0101
Casein kinase I isoform delta0101
Casein kinase I isoform epsilon0101
Caspase-71001
Pteridine reductase 10101
Urease subunit alpha0101
Urease subunit beta0101
Olfactory receptor 51E20011
60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0101
10 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0101
D-alanyl-D-alanine dipeptidase0101
Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase0101
60 kDa chaperonin 0101
10 kDa chaperonin 0101
Transporter0101
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]