Compounds > diflubenzuron
Page last updated: 2024-12-06

diflubenzuron

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Description

Diflubenzuron: An insect growth regulator which interferes with the formation of the insect cuticle. It is effective in the control of mosquitoes and flies. [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

diflubenzuron : A benzoylurea insecticide that is urea in which a hydrogen attached to one of the nitrogens is replaced by a 4-chlorophenyl group, and a hydrogen attached to the other nitrogen is replaced bgy a 2,6-difluorobenzoyl group. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID37123
CHEMBL ID49338
CHEBI ID34703
SCHEMBL ID42416
MeSH IDM0006469

Synonyms (102)

Synonym
BIDD:ER0460
CBDIVE_015152
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)urea (diflubenzuron)
difluron
CHEBI:34703 ,
n-[(4-chlorophenyl)carbamoyl]-2,6-difluorobenzamide
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)urea
diflubenzuron
35367-38-5
n-{[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]carbonyl}-2,6-difluorobenzamide
n-(4-chlorophenylcarbamoyl)-2,6-difluorobenzamide
1-(p-chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)urea
NCGC00094569-03
NCGC00094569-02
NCGC00094569-01
pdd 6040i
ph 60-40
n-(((4-chlorophenyl)amino)carbonyl)-2,6-difluorobenzamide
larvakil
du 112307
brn 2162461
dimilin odc-45
hsdb 6611
dimilin wp-25
caswell no. 346a
th 6040
epa pesticide chemical code 108201
einecs 252-529-3
urea, 1-(p-chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)-
ent 29054
oms 1804
benzamide, n-(((4-chlorophenyl)amino)carbonyl)-2,6-difluoro-
dimilin
thompson hayward 6040
philips-duphar ph 60-40
duphacid
dimilin g1
ai3-29054
dimilin g4
diflubenzuron [ansi:bsi:iso]
thompson-hayward th6040
astonex
SPECTRUM1505171
dioflubenzuron
AC-12072
CHEMBL49338
D07829
FT-0658005
NCGC00094569-04
dtxsid1024049 ,
tox21_303138
dtxcid204049
cas-35367-38-5
NCGC00257143-01
NCGC00259518-01
tox21_201969
A822757
n-[(4-chloroanilino)-oxomethyl]-2,6-difluorobenzamide
n-[(4-chlorophenyl)carbamoyl]-2,6-bis(fluoranyl)benzamide
unii-j76u6zsi8d
j76u6zsi8d ,
S12110
AKOS015889632
AB00077275-01
CCG-214525
SCHEMBL42416
diflubenzuron [iso]
diflubenzuron [jan]
diflubenzuron [mart.]
diflubenzuron [mi]
diflubenzuron [hsdb]
cambridge id 5259978
benzamide, n-[[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]carbonyl]-2,6-difluoro-
ent-29054
thompson-hayward 6040
n-[[(4-chlorophenyl)amno]carbonyl]-2,6-difluorobenzamide
n-(4-chlorophenyl)-n'-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)urea #
pdd 6040-i
Q-200985
diflubenzuron;n-[[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]carbonyl]-2,6-di-fluorobenzamide;1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)urea;difluron;dimilin
3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-[(2,6-difluorophenyl)carbonyl]urea
mfcd00055343
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-difluorobenzyl)urea
diflubenzuron, pestanal(r), analytical standard
SR-01000201647-1
sr-01000201647
n-[[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]carbonyl]-2,6-difluorobenzamide
n-[[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]carbonyl]-2,6-difluorobenzamide, 9ci
n-(4-chlorophenyl)-n'-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)urea
1-(p-chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)-urea
diflubenzuron, certified reference material, tracecert(r)
Q424939
diflubenzuron 100 microg/ml in acetonitrile
AS-15364
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[(2,6-difluorophenyl)carbonyl]urea
CS-0014072
difubenzuron
iflubenzuron
n-((4-chlorophenyl)carbamoyl)-2,6-difluorobenzamide
HY-B1973
diflubenzuron 1000 microg/ml in acetone
SY104127

Research Excerpts

Overview

Diflubenzuron (DFB) is a benzoylbenzourea insect growth regulator widely used in agriculture, horticulture, and vector control. It is a potent inhibitor of chitin synthesis, with potential use against salmon lice infestations.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Diflubenzuron is an insecticide that serves as a chitin inhibitor to restrict the growth of many harmful larvae, including mosquito larvae, cotton bollworm and flies. "( Diflubenzuron Induces Cardiotoxicity in Zebrafish Embryos.
Han, X; Hu, C; Lai, J; Li, M; Liu, Y; Mao, H; Wang, S; Xu, X; Yu, T, 2022)		3.61
"Diflubenzuron (DFB) is a benzoylbenzourea insect growth regulator widely used in agriculture, horticulture, and vector control. "( Effects of diflubenzuron on shrimp (Neocaridina palmata) in freshwater systems dominated by submerged plant (Ceratophyllum demersum).
Huang, D; Li, J; Li, S; Lu, Y; Sha, M, 2023)		2.74
"Diflubenzuron (DFB) is a widely used insecticide to control ectoparasites in fish farming. "( Transaminase profile and hepatic histopathological traits in Piaractus mesopotamicus exposed to insecticide Diflubenzuron.
Farias, KNN; Fernandes, CE; Franco-Belussi, L; Kuibida, KV; Rodrigues, RA; Silva, ALN; Siqueira, MS, 2021)		2.28
"Diflubenzuron (DFB) is a potential endocrine-disrupting chemical. "( Oral and dermal diflubenzuron exposure causes a hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis disturbance in the Mongolian racerunner (Eremias argus).
Chang, J; Guo, B; Li, J; Li, W; Wang, H; Wang, Y; Xu, P, 2018)		2.27
"Diflubenzuron (DFB) is an insecticide commonly used to control forest pests. "( Effect of diflubenzuron on the development of Pinus pinaster seedlings inoculated with the ectomycorrhizal fungus Pisolithus tinctorius.
Castro, PM; Costa, V; Franco, AR; Oliveira, RS; Ramos, MA; Sousa, NR, 2013)		2.23
"Diflubenzuron (DIMILIN) is a powerful insecticidal chemical which has been known for many years to inhibit chitin synthesis in vivo in insects and related arthropod species. "( Significance of the sulfonylurea receptor (SUR) as the target of diflubenzuron in chitin synthesis inhibition in Drosophila melanogaster and Blattella germanica.
Abo-Elghar, GE; Fujiyoshi, P; Matsumura, F, 2004)		2
"Diflubenzuron is a potent inhibitor of chitin synthesis, with potential use against salmon lice infestations. "( Tissue distribution of 14C-diflubenzuron in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar).
Horsberg, TE; Høy, T, 1991)		2.02

Actions

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Diflubenzuron did not cause any reduction in fertility."( Effects of the insect growth regulators OMS 2017 and diflubenzuron on the reproductive potential of Aedes aegypti.
Fournet, F; Monteny, N; Sannier, C, 1993)		1.26

Treatment

Diflubenzuron-treated carpet inhibited egg-to-adult development of the cat flea for up to 12 mo even with weekly vacuuming of the carpet.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"In diflubenzuron-treated larvae, the second peak of production was delayed and the ecdysteroid concentrations of the larvae, pupae, and adults were depressed slightly when compared with untreated controls."( Effects of two insect growth regulators on ecdysteroid production in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae).
Fournet, F; Monteny, N; Moriniere, M; Porcheron, P; Sannier, C, 1995)		0.81
"Diflubenzuron-treated carpet inhibited egg-to-adult development of the cat flea for up to 12 mo even with weekly vacuuming of the carpet. "( Efficacy of diflubenzuron in simulated household and yard conditions against the cat flea Ctenocephalides felis (Bouché) (Siphonoptera: Pulicidae).
Foil, LD; Henderson, G, 1993)		2.11

Toxicity

The final residues of beta-cypermethrin, pyriproxyfen, avermectin, diflubenzuron, and chlorothalonil were safe for human consumption after these pesticides were applied by spraying 2 times at the dosages of 900, 750, 540, 562. 4-Chloroaniline was also abundant in feces.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" DFB is potentially toxic to nontarget biota because it can enter aquatic systems through aerial application or runoff after precipitation events."( Environmental concentrations and aquatic toxicity data on diflubenzuron (dimilin).
Fischer, SA; Hall, LW, 1992)		0.53
") were tested as toxic standards."( Virulence of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium flavoviride Gams and Rozsypal and toxicity of diflubenzuron, fenitrothion-esfenvalerate and profenofos-cypermethrin to nontarget arthropods in Mauritania.
Demba, SA; Peveling, R, 1997)		0.51
" In addition, extensive metabolization with rat liver submitochondrial fraction gave rise to metabolites less toxic than the parent compounds, implying the relative safety of both diflubenzuron and pyriproxyfen in mammals."( Cytotoxic effects of two antimolting insecticides in mammalian CHO-K1 cells.
Balaña-Fouce, R; Bayoumi, AE; Ordóñez, C; Ordóñez, D; Pérez-Pertejo, Y; Zidan, HZ, 2003)		0.51
" Horses remained healthy throughout the study, and no adverse reactions or events related to the pellets were observed."( Safety of elevated dosages of a 0.24% diflubenzuron pellet administered orally to horses.
Beauchemin, V; Byrd, JW; Heird, C; Kiess, W; Ross, DH, 2007)		0.61
" The calculated LD50 by ip route and dermal route was more than 5 g/kg in mouse and rats of both the sexes."( Acute and sub-acute toxicity of an insect pheromone, N-heneicosane and combination with insect growth regulator, diflubenzuron, for establishing no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL).
Ahmed, F; Bhutia, YD; Gautam, A; Jain, N; Kumar, P; Kumar, S; Mendki, MJ; Sharma, M; Singh, R; Vijayaraghavan, R, 2010)		0.57
" Thus, temephos and DFB are classified as highly toxic to Daphnia magna and pose a high environmental risk to this species."( Ecotoxicity and environmental risk assessment of larvicides used in the control of Aedes aegypti to Daphnia magna (Crustacea, Cladocera).
Abe, FR; Coleone, AC; Gonçalves Machado-Neto, J; Machado, AA, 2014)		0.4
" According to the maximum residue limits (MRLs) and acceptable daily intakes (ADIs), the final residues of beta-cypermethrin, pyriproxyfen, avermectin, diflubenzuron, and chlorothalonil were safe for human consumption after these pesticides were applied by spraying 2 times at the dosages of 900, 750, 540, 562."( Evaluation of the safe use and dietary risk of beta-cypermethrin, pyriproxyfen, avermectin, diflubenzuron and chlorothalonil in button mushroom.
Dong, F; Du, P; He, H; Liu, X; Wu, X; Xu, J; Zhang, Y; Zheng, Y, 2017)		0.87
" 4-Chloroaniline as the most toxic diflubenzuron metabolite was also abundant in feces."( Metabolism of Diflubenzuron in Lizard ( Eremias argus) and Comparative Toxicity of Diflubenzuron and Its Metabolite.
Chang, J; Hu, X; Jiao, M; Li, J; Wang, H; Xie, Y; Xu, P; Zhang, Y, 2018)		1.12
" Furthermore, changes in hormone levels and expression of genes along the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonad-liver (HPGL) axis were observed, which may be the fundamental reason for all the reproductive toxic effects mentioned above."( Chronic diflubenzuron exposure causes reproductive toxic effects in female marine medaka (Oryzias melastigma).
Bao, Y; Chen, Y; Wang, Q; Yang, C; Zhou, Y; Zuo, Z, 2023)		1.34

Pharmacokinetics

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" In a second part, pharmacokinetic studies using a (14)C isotope of each IGR showed similar patterns of penetration through the cuticle, but different absorption and distribution rates inside the insect body."( The ecological impact of four IGR insecticides in adults of Hyposoter didymator (Hym., Ichneumonidae): pharmacokinetics approach.
Pineda, S; Schneider, M; Smagghe, G; Viñuela, E, 2008)		0.35

Compound-Compound Interactions

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" This study was planned to assess the safety of C21 alone and the combination with DB."( Acute and sub-acute toxicity of an insect pheromone, N-heneicosane and combination with insect growth regulator, diflubenzuron, for establishing no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL).
Ahmed, F; Bhutia, YD; Gautam, A; Jain, N; Kumar, P; Kumar, S; Mendki, MJ; Sharma, M; Singh, R; Vijayaraghavan, R, 2010)		0.57

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" The bioavailability and biological activity of bound residues of diflubenzuron have been demonstrated and the identity of the radioactivity was shown to be parent compound."( Bioavailability, biological activity and characterization of bound residues of diflubenzuron in wheat.
Aly, MA; Dauterman, WC, 1992)		0.75
" The drug was poorly absorbed from the intestine, but reached a concentration of more than 4 micrograms/g in the mucus layer of the skin 2 days after administration."( Tissue distribution of 14C-diflubenzuron in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar).
Horsberg, TE; Høy, T, 1991)		0.58
" Once in the aquatic environment, these compounds can form mixtures and their bioavailability depends on factors such as the presence of soil."( Mixtures of diflubenzuron and p-chloroaniline changes the activities of enzymes biomarkers on tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus) in the presence and absence of soil.
Aoyama, H; Dantzger, DD; Jonsson, CM, 2018)		0.86

Dosage Studied

Mosdop P and Mosdop TB containing diflubenzuron (2% and 40 mg/tablet) as the active ingredient, were applied at a dosage of 0.3 mg kg-1 fish. Two experiments were conducted.

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A stable parenteral dosage form for the investigational cytotoxic drug clanfenur was designed, and the bulk drug was characterized by its nuclear magnetic resonance, mass spectrometry, infrared, and ultraviolet spectra."( Pharmaceutical development of a parenteral formulation of the investigational anticancer drug clanfenur.
Beijnen, JH; Bult, A; Henrar, RE; Jonkman-de Vries, JD; Kettenes-van den Bosch, JJ; ten Bokkel-Huinink, WW; Underberg, WJ; Van den Bemt, BJ, )		0.13
" The compounds were tested at their respective maximum field recommended concentrations (MFRC) and also in dose-response assays to calculate LC(50) values."( Hazards and uptake of chitin synthesis inhibitors in bumblebees Bombus terrestris.
Mommaerts, V; Smagghe, G; Sterk, G, 2006)		0.33
" Pellets were administered orally at 0, 1, 3, and 5 times the clinical dosage (0."( Safety of elevated dosages of a 0.24% diflubenzuron pellet administered orally to horses.
Beauchemin, V; Byrd, JW; Heird, C; Kiess, W; Ross, DH, 2007)		0.61
" The efficacy of the lowest dosage (0."( Simulated field evaluation of the efficacy of two formulations of diflubenzuron, a chitin synthesis inhibitor against larvae of Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) in water-storage containers.
Asavadachanukorn, P; Chansang, C; Mulla, MS; Tawatsin, A; Thavara, U; Zaim, M, 2007)		0.58
" Generally, at the higher dosage of 100 g/ha, both formulations were more effective against Aedes mosquitoes."( Field evaluation of the bioefficacy of diflubenzuron (Dimilin) against container-breeding Aedes sp. mosquitoes.
Chen, CD; Chiang, YF; Lee, HL; Seleena, B, 2008)		0.62
" In the sub-acute toxicity studies even 500 mg/kg dose was not able to produce toxic response in rats when they were dosed daily for 90 days."( Acute and sub-acute toxicity of an insect pheromone, N-heneicosane and combination with insect growth regulator, diflubenzuron, for establishing no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL).
Ahmed, F; Bhutia, YD; Gautam, A; Jain, N; Kumar, P; Kumar, S; Mendki, MJ; Sharma, M; Singh, R; Vijayaraghavan, R, 2010)		0.57
" bengalensis faeces up to 10 days post-treatment at all three dosage levels."( Feed-through insecticides for the control of the sand fly Phlebotomus argentipes.
Garlapati, R; Ingenloff, K; Poché, D; Poché, RM; Remmers, JL; Singh, MI, 2013)		0.39
" Additionally, the DT formulation was tested at a higher dosage of 1 tablet/m² (equal to 400 g ai/ha)."( Efficacy of three formulations of diflubenzuron, an insect growth regulator, against Culex quinquefasciatus Say, the vector of Bancroftian filariasis in India.
Boopathi Doss, PS; Jambulingam, P; Sadanandane, C, 2012)		0.66
" The DT formulation was effective only at higher dosage 100 g ai/ha and or 1 tablet/m² for 7-15 days at all habitats."( Efficacy of three formulations of diflubenzuron, an insect growth regulator, against Culex quinquefasciatus Say, the vector of Bancroftian filariasis in India.
Boopathi Doss, PS; Jambulingam, P; Sadanandane, C, 2012)		0.66
"The trial showed that the dosage 25 g ai/ha of 25 per cent WP could be the field dosage for cesspits and wells, and 50 g ai/ha for drains, to be applied at weekly intervals."( Efficacy of three formulations of diflubenzuron, an insect growth regulator, against Culex quinquefasciatus Say, the vector of Bancroftian filariasis in India.
Boopathi Doss, PS; Jambulingam, P; Sadanandane, C, 2012)		0.66
" Two experiments were conducted, one time-series trial in which the fish were given a daily dose (3 mg kg-1 fish) of diflubenzuron for 14 d followed by a 3 wk depuration period, and one dose-response trial with increasing concentrations (3, 10 and 50 mg kg-1 fish)."( Toxicological assessment of the anti-salmon lice drug diflubenzuron on Atlantic cod Gadus morhua.
Erdal, A; Holmelid, B; Lunestad, BT; Olsvik, PA; Samuelsen, OB, 2013)		0.85
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (1)

RoleDescription
insect sterilantA chemosterilant intended to sterilize insects.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (2)

ClassDescription
benzoylurea insecticide
monochlorobenzenesAny member of the class of chlorobenzenes containing a mono- or poly-substituted benzene ring in which only one substituent is chlorine.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (19)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
RAR-related orphan receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Potency5.98780.006038.004119,952.5996AID1159521; AID1159523
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency0.34450.000714.592883.7951AID1259369
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.62730.000221.22318,912.5098AID743042; AID743054
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.32290.001022.650876.6163AID1224838; AID1224839; AID1224893
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency1.93360.003041.611522,387.1992AID1159552; AID1159553; AID1159555
retinoid X nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.84890.000817.505159.3239AID588544
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency15.27030.001530.607315,848.9004AID1224841; AID1224842; AID1259401
farnesoid X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.38900.375827.485161.6524AID743220
pregnane X nuclear receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.43860.005428.02631,258.9301AID1346982
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.62230.000229.305416,493.5996AID1259244; AID1259248; AID743079; AID743080; AID743091
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaHomo sapiens (human)Potency34.66970.001024.504861.6448AID743215
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.12540.001019.414170.9645AID588536
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency2.45440.023723.228263.5986AID743222
aryl hydrocarbon receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.73880.000723.06741,258.9301AID651777; AID743085; AID743122
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_aHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.51570.001723.839378.1014AID743083
activating transcription factor 6Homo sapiens (human)Potency61.70900.143427.612159.8106AID1159516
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency30.84110.000627.21521,122.0200AID651741; AID720636
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunitMus musculus (house mouse)Potency1.93310.001557.789015,848.9004AID1259244
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency1.93310.001551.739315,848.9004AID1259244
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Ceullar Components (1)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (51)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1081252Insecticidal activity against Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) second-instar larvae reared on compound pre-treated corn disks assessed as larval mortality at 0.25 mg/L measured 7 days post compound treatment by leaf-dip method2010Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 58, Issue:5
Synthesis and insecticidal activity of heptafluoroisopropyl-containing benzoylphenylurea structures.
AID1090136Insecticidal activity against fourth instar larvae of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 25 mg/kg by foliar application2005Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jan-12, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Synthesis and insecticidal evaluation of propesticides of benzoylphenylureas.
AID1090604Larvicidal activity against Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves at 0.25 mg/L at 25 +/- 1 degC measured after 4 days2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Apr-04, Volume: 55, Issue:7
Insecticidal benzoylphenylurea-S-carbamate: a new propesticide with two effects of both benzoylphenylureas and carbamates.
AID1081251Insecticidal activity against Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) second-instar larvae reared on compound pre-treated corn disks assessed as larval mortality at 0.125 mg/L measured 7 days post compound treatment by leaf-dip method2010Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Mar-10, Volume: 58, Issue:5
Synthesis and insecticidal activity of heptafluoroisopropyl-containing benzoylphenylurea structures.
AID1111274Insecticidal activity against adult of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as overwintered female mortality at 300 g/ha treated for 14 days measured after 1 day relative to control2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID1080643Insecticidal activity against fourth-instar larval stage of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound-pretreated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 0.5 mg/l at 25 +/-1degC after 4 days2009Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, May-13, Volume: 57, Issue:9
Design, synthesis, and insecticidal activities of new N-benzoyl-N'-phenyl-N'-sulfenylureas.
AID1080642Insecticidal activity against fourth-instar larval stage of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound-pretreated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 0.25 mg/l at 25 +/-1degC after 4 days2009Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, May-13, Volume: 57, Issue:9
Design, synthesis, and insecticidal activities of new N-benzoyl-N'-phenyl-N'-sulfenylureas.
AID1111233Insecticidal activity against young stage of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as mortality at 300 g/ha treated for 14 days measured after 7 days relative to control2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID44016Concentration required to inhibit growth of CCRF-CEM cells in culture for 72 hr to 50% of control growth1990Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 33, Issue:9
Novel agents effective against solid tumors: the diarylsulfonylureas. Synthesis, activities, and analysis of quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1090138Insecticidal activity against fourth instar larvae of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 50 mg/kg by foliar application2005Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jan-12, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Synthesis and insecticidal evaluation of propesticides of benzoylphenylureas.
AID1111276Insecticidal activity against adult of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as overwintered female mortality at 300 g/ha treated for 7 days measured after 3 days relative to control2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID1111235Insecticidal activity against young stage of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as mortality at 300 g/ha treated for 1 hr measured after 7 days relative to control2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID1090137Insecticidal activity against fourth instar larvae of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 100 mg/kg by foliar application2005Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jan-12, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Synthesis and insecticidal evaluation of propesticides of benzoylphenylureas.
AID1090610Larvicidal activity against Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves at 25 mg/L at 25 +/- 1 degC measured after 4 days2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Apr-04, Volume: 55, Issue:7
Insecticidal benzoylphenylurea-S-carbamate: a new propesticide with two effects of both benzoylphenylureas and carbamates.
AID1112037Resistance ratio, ratio of LC50 for third-instar larvae of fufenozide-resistant Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth) to LC50 for third-instar larvae of fufenozide-susceptible Plutella xylostella2012Pest management science, Feb, Volume: 68, Issue:2
Cross-resistance patterns and fitness in fufenozide-resistant diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae).
AID1103090Antifeedant activity against fourth-instar larval stage of Spilarctia obliqua reared on artificial diet containing compound assessed as growth inhibition at 5 ppm after 48 hr2004Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Apr-05, Volume: 14, Issue:7
Betuligenol derivative with growth inhibition and antifeedant activity.
AID1090611Larvicidal activity against Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves at 50 mg/L at 25 +/- 1 degC measured after 4 days2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Apr-04, Volume: 55, Issue:7
Insecticidal benzoylphenylurea-S-carbamate: a new propesticide with two effects of both benzoylphenylureas and carbamates.
AID1080636Insecticidal activity against fourth-instar larval stage of Culex pipiens pallens (mosquito) assessed as mortality at 0.01 mg/l at 25 +/-1degC after 8 days2009Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, May-13, Volume: 57, Issue:9
Design, synthesis, and insecticidal activities of new N-benzoyl-N'-phenyl-N'-sulfenylureas.
AID1111234Insecticidal activity against young stage of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as mortality at 300 g/ha treated for 7 days measured after 7 days relative to control2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID1111272Insecticidal activity against adult of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as reduction of progeny per female at 300 g/ha treated for 14 days measured after 7 days2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID373551Inhibition of chitin synthase-mediated chitin synthesis in yeast at 250 uM by high throughput assay2009European journal of medicinal chemistry, May, Volume: 44, Issue:5
Novel 4H-1,3,4-oxadiazin-5(6H)-ones with hydrophobic and long alkyl chains: design, synthesis, and bioactive diversity on inhibition of monoamine oxidase, chitin biosynthesis and tumor cell.
AID7270Antitumor activity in vivo against the 6C3HED lymphosarcoma, dosed for 10 days at 300 mg/kg1990Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 33, Issue:9
Novel agents effective against solid tumors: the diarylsulfonylureas. Synthesis, activities, and analysis of quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1111280Insecticidal activity against adult of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as overwintered female mortality at 300 g/ha treated for 1 hr measured after 1 day relative to control2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID1090603Larvicidal activity against Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves at 100 mg/L at 25 +/- 1 degC measured after 4 days2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Apr-04, Volume: 55, Issue:7
Insecticidal benzoylphenylurea-S-carbamate: a new propesticide with two effects of both benzoylphenylureas and carbamates.
AID1090609Larvicidal activity against Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves at 10 mg/L at 25 +/- 1 degC measured after 4 days2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Apr-04, Volume: 55, Issue:7
Insecticidal benzoylphenylurea-S-carbamate: a new propesticide with two effects of both benzoylphenylureas and carbamates.
AID1090608Larvicidal activity against Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves at 5 mg/L at 25 +/- 1 degC measured after 4 days2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Apr-04, Volume: 55, Issue:7
Insecticidal benzoylphenylurea-S-carbamate: a new propesticide with two effects of both benzoylphenylureas and carbamates.
AID1090133Insecticidal activity against fourth instar larvae of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 1 mg/kg by foliar application2005Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jan-12, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Synthesis and insecticidal evaluation of propesticides of benzoylphenylureas.
AID1111277Insecticidal activity against adult of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as overwintered female mortality at 300 g/ha treated for 7 days measured after 1 day relative to control2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID1111273Insecticidal activity against adult of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as overwintered female mortality at 300 g/ha treated for 14 days measured after 3 days relative to control2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID1111275Insecticidal activity against adult of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as reduction of progeny per female at 300 g/ha treated for 7 days measured after 7 days2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID1090606Larvicidal activity against Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves at 1 mg/L at 25 +/- 1 degC measured after 4 days2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Apr-04, Volume: 55, Issue:7
Insecticidal benzoylphenylurea-S-carbamate: a new propesticide with two effects of both benzoylphenylureas and carbamates.
AID1111279Insecticidal activity against adult of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as overwintered female mortality at 300 g/ha treated for 1 hr measured after 3 days relative to control2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID1080635Insecticidal activity against fourth-instar larval stage of Culex pipiens pallens (mosquito) assessed as mortality at 0.005 mg/l at 25 +/-1degC after 8 days2009Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, May-13, Volume: 57, Issue:9
Design, synthesis, and insecticidal activities of new N-benzoyl-N'-phenyl-N'-sulfenylureas.
AID1090135Insecticidal activity against fourth instar larvae of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 10 mg/kg by foliar application2005Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jan-12, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Synthesis and insecticidal evaluation of propesticides of benzoylphenylureas.
AID1111278Insecticidal activity against adult of Cacopsylla melanoneura in apple plant assessed as reduction of progeny per female at 300 g/ha treated for 1 hr measured after 7 days2010Pest management science, Mar, Volume: 66, Issue:3
Effectiveness of five insecticides for the control of adults and young stages of Cacopsylla melanoneura (Förster) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in a semi-field trial.
AID1080644Insecticidal activity against fourth-instar larval stage of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound-pretreated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 1 mg/l at 25 +/-1degC after 4 days2009Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, May-13, Volume: 57, Issue:9
Design, synthesis, and insecticidal activities of new N-benzoyl-N'-phenyl-N'-sulfenylureas.
AID1090132Insecticidal activity against fourth instar larvae of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 0.5 mg/kg by foliar application2005Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jan-12, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Synthesis and insecticidal evaluation of propesticides of benzoylphenylureas.
AID1080634Insecticidal activity against fourth-instar larval stage of Culex pipiens pallens (mosquito) assessed as mortality at 0.0025 mg/l at 25 +/-1degC after 8 days2009Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, May-13, Volume: 57, Issue:9
Design, synthesis, and insecticidal activities of new N-benzoyl-N'-phenyl-N'-sulfenylureas.
AID7265Antitumor activity in vivo against the 6C3HED lymphosarcoma dosed for 10 days at 1600 mg/kg (intraperitoneal dosing for 8 days)1990Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep, Volume: 33, Issue:9
Novel agents effective against solid tumors: the diarylsulfonylureas. Synthesis, activities, and analysis of quantitative structure-activity relationships.
AID1112038Insecticidal activity against third-instar larvae of fufenozide-susceptible Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth) assessed as mortality by leaf-dip bioassay method2012Pest management science, Feb, Volume: 68, Issue:2
Cross-resistance patterns and fitness in fufenozide-resistant diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae).
AID1112039Insecticidal activity against third-instar larvae of fufenozide-resistant Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth) assessed as mortality by leaf-dip bioassay method2012Pest management science, Feb, Volume: 68, Issue:2
Cross-resistance patterns and fitness in fufenozide-resistant diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae).
AID1090140Insecticidal activity against fourth instar larvae of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 500 mg/kg by foliar application2005Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jan-12, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Synthesis and insecticidal evaluation of propesticides of benzoylphenylureas.
AID1090605Larvicidal activity against Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm ) in compound treated corn leaves at 0.5 mg/L at 25 +/- 1 degC measured after 4 days2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Apr-04, Volume: 55, Issue:7
Insecticidal benzoylphenylurea-S-carbamate: a new propesticide with two effects of both benzoylphenylureas and carbamates.
AID1090139Insecticidal activity against fourth instar larvae of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 200 mg/kg by foliar application2005Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jan-12, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Synthesis and insecticidal evaluation of propesticides of benzoylphenylureas.
AID1090134Insecticidal activity against fourth instar larvae of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 5 mg/kg by foliar application2005Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jan-12, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Synthesis and insecticidal evaluation of propesticides of benzoylphenylureas.
AID1090131Insecticidal activity against fourth instar larvae of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 0.2 mg/kg by foliar application2005Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jan-12, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Synthesis and insecticidal evaluation of propesticides of benzoylphenylureas.
AID1090607Larvicidal activity against Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves at 2.5 mg/L at 25 +/- 1 degC measured after 4 days2007Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Apr-04, Volume: 55, Issue:7
Insecticidal benzoylphenylurea-S-carbamate: a new propesticide with two effects of both benzoylphenylureas and carbamates.
AID1090130Insecticidal activity against fourth instar larvae of Mythimna separata (Oriental armyworm) in compound treated corn leaves assessed as mortality at 0.1 mg/kg by foliar application2005Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Jan-12, Volume: 53, Issue:1
Synthesis and insecticidal evaluation of propesticides of benzoylphenylureas.
AID1794808Fluorescence-based screening to identify small molecule inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum apicoplast DNA polymerase (Pf-apPOL).2014Journal of biomolecular screening, Jul, Volume: 19, Issue:6
A High-Throughput Assay to Identify Inhibitors of the Apicoplast DNA Polymerase from Plasmodium falciparum.
AID1794808Fluorescence-based screening to identify small molecule inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum apicoplast DNA polymerase (Pf-apPOL).
AID1159537qHTS screening for TAG (triacylglycerol) accumulators in algae2017Plant physiology, Aug, Volume: 174, Issue:4
Identification and Metabolite Profiling of Chemical Activators of Lipid Accumulation in Green Algae.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (303)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-199074 (24.42)18.7374
1990's40 (13.20)18.2507
2000's65 (21.45)29.6817
2010's94 (31.02)24.3611
2020's30 (9.90)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 40.91

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index40.91 (24.57)
Research Supply Index5.82 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.68 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index94.16 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index3.00 (0.95)

This Compound (40.91)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials3 (0.90%)5.53%
Reviews5 (1.51%)6.00%
Case Studies2 (0.60%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other322 (96.99%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]
SubstanceRelationship StrengthStudiesTrialsClassesRoles
acetone
methyl ketone : A ketone of formula RC(=O)CH3 (R =/= H).		2.3720ketone body;
methyl ketone;
propanones;
volatile organic compound		EC 3.5.1.4 (amidase) inhibitor;
human metabolite;
polar aprotic solvent
beta-alanine
[no description available]		210amino acid zwitterion;
beta-amino acid		agonist;
fundamental metabolite;
human metabolite;
inhibitor;
neurotransmitter
carbamates
[no description available]		3.0950amino-acid anion
levoplast
Levoplast: mixture of acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-(2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl)-, (R-(R*,R*))-, castor oil, celluloidin, collodion & tannins		2.1510C-nitro compound
hippuric acid
hippuric acid: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure in Merck Index, 9th ed, #4591. N-benzoylglycine : An N-acylglycine in which the acyl group is specified as benzoyl.		2.1510N-acylglycinehuman blood serum metabolite;
uremic toxin
dimethyl sulfoxide
Dimethyl Sulfoxide: A highly polar organic liquid, that is used widely as a chemical solvent. Because of its ability to penetrate biological membranes, it is used as a vehicle for topical application of pharmaceuticals. It is also used to protect tissue during CRYOPRESERVATION. Dimethyl sulfoxide shows a range of pharmacological activity including analgesia and anti-inflammation.. dimethyl sulfoxide : A 2-carbon sulfoxide in which the sulfur atom has two methyl substituents.		7.3110sulfoxide;
volatile organic compound		alkylating agent;
antidote;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
geroprotector;
MRI contrast agent;
non-narcotic analgesic;
polar aprotic solvent;
radical scavenger
glycine
[no description available]		7.6830alpha-amino acid;
amino acid zwitterion;
proteinogenic amino acid;
serine family amino acid		EC 2.1.2.1 (glycine hydroxymethyltransferase) inhibitor;
fundamental metabolite;
hepatoprotective agent;
micronutrient;
neurotransmitter;
NMDA receptor agonist;
nutraceutical
methanol
Methanol: A colorless, flammable liquid used in the manufacture of FORMALDEHYDE and ACETIC ACID, in chemical synthesis, antifreeze, and as a solvent. Ingestion of methanol is toxic and may cause blindness.. primary alcohol : A primary alcohol is a compound in which a hydroxy group, -OH, is attached to a saturated carbon atom which has either three hydrogen atoms attached to it or only one other carbon atom and two hydrogen atoms attached to it.. methanol : The primary alcohol that is the simplest aliphatic alcohol, comprising a methyl and an alcohol group.		2.3920alkyl alcohol;
one-carbon compound;
primary alcohol;
volatile organic compound		amphiprotic solvent;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
fuel;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
Mycoplasma genitalium metabolite
niacinamide
nicotinamide : A pyridinecarboxamide that is pyridine in which the hydrogen at position 3 is replaced by a carboxamide group.		2.0810pyridine alkaloid;
pyridinecarboxamide;
vitamin B3		anti-inflammatory agent;
antioxidant;
cofactor;
EC 2.4.2.30 (NAD(+) ADP-ribosyltransferase) inhibitor;
EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
geroprotector;
human urinary metabolite;
metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
neuroprotective agent;
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite;
Sir2 inhibitor
nitrates
Nitrates: Inorganic or organic salts and esters of nitric acid. These compounds contain the NO3- radical.		2.610monovalent inorganic anion;
nitrogen oxoanion;
reactive nitrogen species
nitric acid
Nitric Acid: Nitric acid (HNO3). A colorless liquid that is used in the manufacture of inorganic and organic nitrates and nitro compounds for fertilizers, dye intermediates, explosives, and many different organic chemicals. Continued exposure to vapor may cause chronic bronchitis; chemical pneumonitis may occur. (From Merck Index, 11th ed). nitric acid : A nitrogen oxoacid of formula HNO3 in which the nitrogen atom is bonded to a hydroxy group and by equivalent bonds to the remaining two oxygen atoms.		1.9810nitrogen oxoacidprotic solvent;
reagent
parathion
[no description available]		1.9510C-nitro compound;
organic thiophosphate;
organothiophosphate insecticide		acaricide;
agrochemical;
avicide;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor;
EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor;
mouse metabolite
sulfuric acid
sulfuric acid : A sulfur oxoacid that consists of two oxo and two hydroxy groups joined covalently to a central sulfur atom.		1.9810sulfur oxoacidcatalyst
thiamine
thiamine(1+) : A primary alcohol that is 1,3-thiazol-3-ium substituted by (4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl, methyl and 2-hydroxyethyl groups at positions 3, 4 and 5, respectively.		1.9710primary alcohol;
vitamin B1		Escherichia coli metabolite;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
urea
pseudourea: clinical use; structure. isourea : A carboximidic acid that is the imidic acid tautomer of urea, H2NC(=NH)OH, and its hydrocarbyl derivatives.		2.4120isourea;
monocarboxylic acid amide;
one-carbon compound		Daphnia magna metabolite;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
fertilizer;
flour treatment agent;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
xanthine
7H-xanthine : An oxopurine in which the purine ring is substituted by oxo groups at positions 2 and 6 and N-7 is protonated.. 9H-xanthine : An oxopurine in which the purine ring is substituted by oxo groups at positions 2 and 6 and N-9 is protonated.		2.1510xanthineSaccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
atrolactic acid
atrolactic acid: see also 3-isomer; RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation; structure		2.15102-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid
3-methylcholanthrene
Methylcholanthrene: A carcinogen that is often used in experimental cancer studies.. 3-methylcholanthrene : A pentacyclic ortho- and peri-fused polycyclic arene consisting of a dihydrocyclopenta[ij]tetraphene ring system with a methyl substituent at the 3-position.		2.3820ortho- and peri-fused polycyclic arenearyl hydrocarbon receptor agonist;
carcinogenic agent
etofylline
etofylline: etophyllin appeared once in PubMed: Wien Med Wochenschr. 1986 May 15;136(9):213-8 as a combination drug with theophylline (spelt without e, theophllin)		2.1510oxopurine
acephate
acephate : A phosphoramide that is methamidophos in which one of the hydrogens is replaced by an acetyl group.		7.0210mixed diacylamine;
organic thiophosphate;
organothiophosphate insecticide;
phosphoramide		acaricide;
agrochemical;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor
n-acetyltryptophan
N-acetyltryptophan : An N-acetylamino acid that is the N-acetyl derivative of tryptophan.		2.1510N-acetyl-amino acid;
tryptophan derivative		metabolite
ethacridine
Ethacridine: A topically applied anti-infective agent.		2.1510acridines
altretamine
Altretamine: A hexamethyl-2,4,6-triamine derivative of 1,3,5-triazine.		2.1510triamino-1,3,5-triazine
beta-naphthoflavone
beta-Naphthoflavone: A polyaromatic hydrocarbon inducer of P4501A1 and P4501A2 cytochromes. (Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1994 Dec:207(3):302-308). beta-naphthoflavone : An extended flavonoid resulting from the formal fusion of a benzene ring with the f side of flavone.		1.9610extended flavonoid;
naphtho-gamma-pyrone;
organic heterotricyclic compound		aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist
2,5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone
2,5-di-tert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol : A member of the class of hydroquinones that is benzene-1,4-diol substituted by tert-butyl groups at position 2 and 5.		2.1510hydroquinones
verapamil
Verapamil: A calcium channel blocker that is a class IV anti-arrhythmia agent.. verapamil : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of dexverapamil and (S)-verapamil. An L-type calcium channel blocker of the phenylalkylamine class, it is used (particularly as the hydrochloride salt) in the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris and cardiac arrhythmia, and as a preventive medication for migraine.. 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile : A tertiary amino compound that is 3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylamine in which the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen are replaced by a methyl group and a 4-cyano-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-methylhexyl group.		2.0410aromatic ether;
nitrile;
polyether;
tertiary amino compound
chlorpyrifos
Chlorpyrifos: An organothiophosphate cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an insecticide and as an acaricide.. chlorpyrifos : An organic thiophosphate that is O,O-diethyl hydrogen phosphorothioate in which the hydrogen of the hydroxy group has been replaced by a 3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-yl group.		2.4720chloropyridine;
organic thiophosphate		acaricide;
agrochemical;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor;
EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
insecticide;
xenobiotic
cx546
1-(1,4-benzodioxan-6-ylcarbonyl)piperidine: structure in first source		2.1510
cypermethrin
cypermethrin : A carboxylic ester resulting from the formal condensation between 3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid and the alcoholic hydroxy group of hydroxy(3-phenoxyphenyl)acetonitrile.. zeta-cypermethrin : A diastereoisomeric mixture comprising the isomeric pair (1R)-cis-(alphaS)- and (1S)-trans-(alphaR)-cypermethrin together with the isomeric pair (1S)-cis-(alphaS)- and (1S)-trans-(alphaS)-cypermethrin where the ratio between the isomeric pairs lies in the range 45:55 to 55:45.		3.6180aromatic ether;
cyclopropanecarboxylate ester;
nitrile;
organochlorine compound		agrochemical;
molluscicide;
pyrethroid ester acaricide;
pyrethroid ester insecticide
diazinon
Diazinon: A cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an organothiophosphorus insecticide.. diazinon : A member of the class of pyrimidines that is pyrimidine carrying an isopropyl group at position 2, a methyl group at position 6 and a (diethoxyphosphorothioyl)oxy group at position 4.		2.3820organic thiophosphate;
pyrimidines		acaricide;
agrochemical;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor;
EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
nematicide;
xenobiotic
ddt
1,1-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane: structure in first source		1.9610benzenoid aromatic compound;
chlorophenylethane;
monochlorobenzenes;
organochlorine insecticide		bridged diphenyl acaricide;
carcinogenic agent;
endocrine disruptor;
persistent organic pollutant
dichlorvos
Dichlorvos: An organophosphorus insecticide that inhibits ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE.. dichlorvos : An alkenyl phosphate that is the 2,2-dichloroethenyl ester of dimethyl phosphate.		2.0510alkenyl phosphate;
dialkyl phosphate;
organochlorine acaricide;
organophosphate insecticide		anthelminthic drug;
antibacterial agent;
antifungal agent;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor;
EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor
diphenhydramine
Diphenhydramine: A histamine H1 antagonist used as an antiemetic, antitussive, for dermatoses and pruritus, for hypersensitivity reactions, as a hypnotic, an antiparkinson, and as an ingredient in common cold preparations. It has some undesired antimuscarinic and sedative effects.. diphenhydramine : An ether that is the benzhydryl ether of 2-(dimethylamino)ethanol. It is a H1-receptor antagonist used as a antipruritic and antitussive drug.. antitussive : An agent that suppresses cough. Antitussives have a central or a peripheral action on the cough reflex, or a combination of both. Compare with expectorants, which are considered to increase the volume of secretions in the respiratory tract, so facilitating their removal by ciliary action and coughing, and mucolytics, which decrease the viscosity of mucus, facilitating its removal by ciliary action and expectoration.		2.1510ether;
tertiary amino compound		anti-allergic agent;
antidyskinesia agent;
antiemetic;
antiparkinson drug;
antipruritic drug;
antitussive;
H1-receptor antagonist;
local anaesthetic;
muscarinic antagonist;
oneirogen;
sedative
diuron
Diuron: A pre-emergent herbicide.. diuron : A member of the class of 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureas that is urea in which both of the hydrogens attached to one nitrogen are substituted by methyl groups, and one of the hydrogens attached to the other nitrogen is substituted by a 3,4-dichlorophenyl group.		2.15103-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea;
dichlorobenzene		environmental contaminant;
mitochondrial respiratory-chain inhibitor;
photosystem-II inhibitor;
urea herbicide;
xenobiotic
ethion
ethion: minor descriptor (73-82); online & Index Medicus search INSECTICIDES, ORGANOTHIOPHOSPHATE (73-82). ethion : An organic thiophosphate that is S,S'-methanediyl bis[dihydrogen (phosphorodithioate)] in which all the hydroxy groups have been converted to their corresponding ethyl esters respectively. Ethion is an organophosphate insecticide with inhibitory activity towards the enzyme acetylcholinesterase ( EC 3.1.1.7).		2.110organic thiophosphateacaricide;
agrochemical;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
insecticide
carbonyl cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone
Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone: A proton ionophore that is commonly used as an uncoupling agent in biochemical studies.. carbonyl cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone : A hydrazone that is hydrazonomalononitrile in which one of the hydrazine hydrogens is substituted by a p-trifluoromethoxyphenyl group.		1.9810aromatic ether;
hydrazone;
nitrile;
organofluorine compound		ATP synthase inhibitor;
geroprotector;
ionophore
fenvalerate
fenvalerate: synthetic pyrethroid; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure. fenvalerate : A carboxylic ester obtained by formal condensation between 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyric acid and cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methanol.		7.3820aromatic ether;
carboxylic ester;
monochlorobenzenes		pyrethroid ester acaricide;
pyrethroid ester insecticide
fipronil
fipronil: has low mammalian toxicity; structure given in first source. fipronil : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-fipronil.. 5-amino-1-[2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-[(trifluoromethyl)sulfinyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile : A member of the class of pyrazoles that is 1H-pyrazole that is substituted at positions 1, 3, 4, and 5 by 2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, cyano, (trifluoromethyl)sulfinyl, and amino groups, respectively.		4.1131(trifluoromethyl)benzenes;
dichlorobenzene;
nitrile;
primary amino compound;
pyrazoles;
sulfoxide
glyburide
Glyburide: An antidiabetic sulfonylurea derivative with actions like those of chlorpropamide. glyburide : An N-sulfonylurea that is acetohexamide in which the acetyl group is replaced by a 2-(5-chloro-2-methoxybenzamido)ethyl group.		2.7530monochlorobenzenes;
N-sulfonylurea		anti-arrhythmia drug;
EC 2.7.1.33 (pantothenate kinase) inhibitor;
EC 3.6.3.49 (channel-conductance-controlling ATPase) inhibitor;
hypoglycemic agent
glyphosate
glyphosate: active cpd in herbicidal formulation Roundup; inhibits EC 2.5.1.19, 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase; structure. glyphosate : A phosphonic acid resulting from the formal oxidative coupling of the methyl group of methylphosphonic acid with the amino group of glycine. It is one of the most commonly used herbicides worldwide, and the only one to target the enzyme 5-enolpyruvyl-3-shikimate phosphate synthase (EPSPS).		7.4320glycine derivative;
phosphonic acid		agrochemical;
EC 2.5.1.19 (3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase) inhibitor;
herbicide
ibuprofen
Midol: combination of cinnamedrine, phenacetin, aspirin & caffeine		2.1510monocarboxylic acidantipyretic;
cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor;
cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor;
drug allergen;
environmental contaminant;
geroprotector;
non-narcotic analgesic;
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug;
radical scavenger;
xenobiotic
ipriflavone
ipriflavone : A member of the class of isoflavones that is isoflavone in which the hydrogen at position 7 is replaced by an isopropoxy group. A synthetic isoflavone, it was formerly used for the treatment of osteoporosis, although a randomised controlled study failed to show any benefit. It is still used to prevent osteoporosis in post-menopausal women.		2.1510aromatic ether;
isoflavones		bone density conservation agent
isoniazid
Hydra: A genus of freshwater polyps in the family Hydridae, order Hydroida, class HYDROZOA. They are of special interest because of their complex organization and because their adult organization corresponds roughly to the gastrula of higher animals.. hydrazide : Compounds derived from oxoacids RkE(=O)l(OH)m (l =/= 0) by replacing -OH by -NRNR2 (R groups are commonly H). (IUPAC).		1.9710carbohydrazideantitubercular agent;
drug allergen
malathion
Malathion: A wide spectrum aliphatic organophosphate insecticide widely used for both domestic and commercial agricultural purposes.. malathion : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R) and (S)-malathion. It is a broad spectrum organophosphate proinsecticide used to control a wide range of pests including Coleoptera, Diptera, fruit flies, mosquitos and spider mites.. diethyl 2-[(dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)thio]succinate : A diester that is diethyl succinate in which position 2 is substituted by a (dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)thio group.		2.420diester;
ethyl ester;
organic thiophosphate
mebendazole
Mebendazole: A benzimidazole that acts by interfering with CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM and inhibiting polymerization of MICROTUBULES.. mebendazole : A carbamate ester that is methyl 1H-benzimidazol-2-ylcarbamate substituted by a benzoyl group at position 5.		2.1510aromatic ketone;
benzimidazoles;
carbamate ester		antinematodal drug;
microtubule-destabilising agent;
tubulin modulator
methomyl
Methomyl: A carbamate insecticide with anticholinesterase activity.. methomyl : A carbamate ester obtained by the formal condensation of methylcarbamic acid with the hydroxy group of 1-(methylsulfanyl)acetaldoxime.		2.730aliphatic sulfide;
carbamate ester		acaricide;
agrochemical;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor;
EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
insecticide;
nematicide;
xenobiotic
nocodazole
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone;
benzimidazoles;
carbamate ester;
thiophenes		antimitotic;
antineoplastic agent;
microtubule-destabilising agent;
tubulin modulator
phosalone
phosalone: structure. phosalone : A member of the class of 1,3-benzoxazoles carrying a [(diethoxyphosphorothioyl)sulfanyl]methyl group at the nitrogen atom, an oxo group at position 2 and a chloro group at position 6. It is an organothiophosphate insecticide.		2.44201,3-benzoxazoles;
carbamate ester;
organochlorine insecticide;
organothiophosphate insecticide		acaricide;
agrochemical;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor;
EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor
piribedil
Piribedil: A dopamine D2 agonist. It is used in the treatment of parkinson disease, particularly for alleviation of tremor. It has also been used for circulatory disorders and in other applications as a D2 agonist.		2.1510N-arylpiperazine
procainamide
Procainamide: A class Ia antiarrhythmic drug that is structurally-related to PROCAINE.. procainamide : A benzamide that is 4-aminobenzamide substituted on the amide N by a 2-(diethylamino)ethyl group. It is a pharmaceutical antiarrhythmic agent used for the medical treatment of cardiac arrhythmias.		2.1510benzamidesanti-arrhythmia drug;
platelet aggregation inhibitor;
sodium channel blocker
prometone
prometone: structure. prometon : A methoxy-1,3,5-triazine that is 6-methoxy-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine in which the one of the hydrogens of each amino group is substituted by an isopropyl group.		2.1510diamino-1,3,5-triazine;
methoxy-1,3,5-triazine		environmental contaminant;
herbicide;
xenobiotic
propanil
Propanil: A chlorinated anilide that is used as an herbicide.. propanil : An anilide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of propanoic acid with the amino group of 3,4-dichloroaniline. It is a herbicide used for the treatment of numerous grasses and broad-leaved weeds in rice, potatoes, and wheat.		2.1510anilide;
dichlorobenzene		herbicide
sulfadimethoxine
Sulfadimethoxine: A sulfanilamide that is used as an anti-infective agent.. sulfadimethoxine : A sulfonamide consisting of pyrimidine having methoxy substituents at the 2- and 6-positions and a 4-aminobenzenesulfonamido group at the 4-position.		2.1510aromatic ether;
pyrimidines;
substituted aniline;
sulfonamide antibiotic;
sulfonamide		antiinfective agent;
antimicrobial agent;
drug allergen;
environmental contaminant;
xenobiotic
sulfamethazine
Sulfamethazine: A sulfanilamide anti-infective agent. It has a spectrum of antimicrobial action similar to other sulfonamides.. sulfamethazine : A sulfonamide consisting of pyrimidine with methyl substituents at the 4- and 6-positions and a 4-aminobenzenesulfonamido group at the 2-position.		2.1510pyrimidines;
sulfonamide antibiotic;
sulfonamide		antibacterial drug;
antiinfective agent;
antimicrobial agent;
carcinogenic agent;
drug allergen;
EC 2.5.1.15 (dihydropteroate synthase) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
ligand;
xenobiotic
sulfathiazole
Sulfathiazole: A sulfathiazole compound that is used as a short-acting anti-infective agent. It is no longer commonly used systemically due to its toxicity, but may still be applied topically in combination with other drugs for the treatment of vaginal and skin infections, and is still used in veterinary medicine.. sulfathiazole : A 1,3-thiazole compound having a 4-aminobenzenesulfonamido group at the 2-position.		2.15101,3-thiazoles;
substituted aniline;
sulfonamide antibiotic;
sulfonamide		antiinfective agent;
drug allergen;
EC 2.5.1.15 (dihydropteroate synthase) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
xenobiotic
temefos
Temefos: An organothiophosphate insecticide.. temephos : An organic sulfide that is diphenyl sulfide in which the hydrogen at the para position of each of the phenyl groups has been replaced by a (dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)oxy group.		3.97120organic sulfide;
organic thiophosphate;
organothiophosphate insecticide		acaricide;
agrochemical;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor;
ectoparasiticide
testosterone
[no description available]		2.15103-hydroxy steroidandrogen
tolbutamide
Tolbutamide: A sulphonylurea hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of CHLORPROPAMIDE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p290). tolbutamide : An N-sulfonylurea that consists of 1-butylurea having a tosyl group attached at the 3-position.		1.9710N-sulfonylureahuman metabolite;
hypoglycemic agent;
insulin secretagogue;
potassium channel blocker
2-hydroxybenzylbenzimidazole
2-hydroxybenzylbenzimidazole: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation		2.1510
piperonyl butoxide
[no description available]		2.1510benzodioxolespesticide synergist
thyroxine
Thyroxine: The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.. thyroxine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'-, 5- and 5'-positions.		2.58202-halophenol;
iodophenol;
L-phenylalanine derivative;
non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid;
thyroxine zwitterion;
thyroxine		antithyroid drug;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
thyroid hormone
triiodothyronine
Triiodothyronine: A T3 thyroid hormone normally synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland in much smaller quantities than thyroxine (T4). Most T3 is derived from peripheral monodeiodination of T4 at the 5' position of the outer ring of the iodothyronine nucleus. The hormone finally delivered and used by the tissues is mainly T3.. 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'- and 5-positions. Although some is produced in the thyroid, most of the 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine in the body is generated by mono-deiodination of L-thyroxine in the peripheral tissues. Its metabolic activity is about 3 to 5 times that of L-thyroxine. The sodium salt is used in the treatment of hypothyroidism.		2.58202-halophenol;
amino acid zwitterion;
iodophenol;
iodothyronine		human metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
thyroid hormone
sucrose
Saccharum: A plant genus of the family POACEAE widely cultivated in the tropics for the sweet cane that is processed into sugar.		1.9510glycosyl glycosidealgal metabolite;
Escherichia coli metabolite;
human metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
osmolyte;
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite;
sweetening agent
carbaryl
Carbaryl: A carbamate insecticide and parasiticide. It is a potent anticholinesterase agent belonging to the carbamate group of reversible cholinesterase inhibitors. It has a particularly low toxicity from dermal absorption and is used for control of head lice in some countries.. carbaryl : A carbamate ester obtained by the formal condensation of 1-naphthol with methylcarbamic acid.		1.9710carbamate ester;
naphthalenes		acaricide;
agrochemical;
carbamate insecticide;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor;
EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor;
plant growth retardant
etimizol
Etimizol: A xanthine-related, putative nootropic drug.		2.1510
nifenalol
nifenalol: adrenergic beta-blocker with good antiarrhythmic properties; also tends to lower blood pressure & provide protection against angina; minor descriptor (75-86); on-line & INDEX MEDICUS search ETHANOLAMINES (75-86); RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation		2.1510C-nitro compound
acetonitrile
acetonitrile: RN given refers to unlabeled cpd. acetonitrile : A nitrile that is hydrogen cyanide in which the hydrogen has been replaced by a methyl group.		7.1110aliphatic nitrile;
volatile organic compound		EC 3.5.1.4 (amidase) inhibitor;
NMR chemical shift reference compound;
polar aprotic solvent
methylene chloride
Methylene Chloride: A chlorinated hydrocarbon that has been used as an inhalation anesthetic and acts as a narcotic in high concentrations. Its primary use is as a solvent in manufacturing and food technology.. dichloromethane : A member of the class of chloromethanes that is methane in which two of the hydrogens have been replaced by chlorine. A dense, non-flammible colourless liquid at room temperature (b.p. 40degreeC, d = 1.33) which is immiscible with water, it is widely used as a solvent, a paint stripper, and for the removal of caffeine from coffee and tea.		1.9910chloromethanes;
volatile organic compound		carcinogenic agent;
polar aprotic solvent;
refrigerant
trifluoroacetic acid
Trifluoroacetic Acid: A very strong halogenated derivative of acetic acid. It is used in acid catalyzed reactions, especially those where an ester is cleaved in peptide synthesis.. trifluoroacetic acid : A monocarboxylic acid that is the trifluoro derivative of acetic acid.		1.9510fluoroalkanoic acidhuman xenobiotic metabolite;
NMR chemical shift reference compound;
reagent
phencyclidine
Phencyclidine: A hallucinogen formerly used as a veterinary anesthetic, and briefly as a general anesthetic for humans. Phencyclidine is similar to KETAMINE in structure and in many of its effects. Like ketamine, it can produce a dissociative state. It exerts its pharmacological action through inhibition of NMDA receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE). As a drug of abuse, it is known as PCP and Angel Dust.. phencyclidine : A member of the class of piperidines that is piperidine in which the nitrogen is substituted with a 1-phenylcyclohexyl group. Formerly used as an anaesthetic agent, it exhibits both hallucinogenic and neurotoxic effects.		1.9710benzenes;
piperidines		anaesthetic;
neurotoxin;
NMDA receptor antagonist;
psychotropic drug
bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfone
bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfone: structure and RN in first source. 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol : A sulfone that is diphenyl sulfone in which both of the para hydrogens have been replaced by hydroxy groups.		2.1510bisphenol;
sulfone		endocrine disruptor;
metabolite
8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid
8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd		2.1510
salicylanilide
salicylanilide: RN given refers to parent cpd. salicylanilide : An amide of salicylic acid and of aniline; it is therefore both a salicylamide and an anilide.		2.1510benzanilide fungicide;
salicylamides;
salicylanilides
2-phenylbutyric acid
2-phenylbutyric acid : A monocarboxylic acid that is butyric acid substituted by a phenyl group at position 2.		2.1510benzenes;
monocarboxylic acid		human xenobiotic metabolite
4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone
4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone: structure in first source		2.1510
6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine
6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine: structure in first source		2.1510
quinaldic acid
[no description available]		2.1510quinolinemonocarboxylic acidhuman metabolite;
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
N-(2-methoxyphenyl)acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510acetamides;
methoxybenzenes
fast red b
Fast Red B: structure in first source. fast red B : An organosulfonate salt composed from 2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzene-1-diazonium and 5-sulfonaphthalene-1-sulfonate in a 1:1 ratio. Used for demostrating enterochromaffin in carcinoid tumours.		2.1510
methylenebis(chloroaniline)
Methylenebis(chloroaniline): Aromatic diamine used in the plastics industry as curing agent for epoxy resins and urethane rubbers. It causes bladder, liver, lung, and other neoplasms.. 4,4'-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) : A chloroaniline that consists of two 2-chloroaniline units joined by a methylene bridge.		2.1510chloroanilinemetabolite
fenuron
fenuron : A member of the class of 3-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a phenyl group while the other is substituted by two methyl groups. It is a herbicide used for the control of weeds in beetroot as well as various vegetable and ornamental crops.		7.53203-(3,4-substituted-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylureaagrochemical;
environmental contaminant;
herbicide;
photosystem-II inhibitor;
xenobiotic
di-(4-aminophenyl)ether
di-(4-aminophenyl)ether: structure		2.1510aromatic ether
diphenylguanidine
diphenylguanidine: vulcanization accelerator; RN given refers to parent cpd. 1,3-diphenylguanidine : Guanidine carrying a phenyl substituent on each of the two amino groups. It is used as an accelerator in the rubber industry.		2.1510guanidinesallergen
4-Anilino-4-oxobutanoic acid
[no description available]		2.1510anilide
boric acid
[no description available]		7.0110boric acidsastringent
citronellal
citronellal: aldehyde of citronellol; found in citronella oil. citronellal : A monoterpenoid, the main component of citronella oil which gives it its distinctive lemon aroma.		3.0910aldehyde;
monoterpenoid		antifungal agent;
metabolite
4-chloroaniline
4-chloroaniline: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure. 4-chloroaniline : A chloroaniline in which the chloro atom is para to the aniline amino group.		2.5720chloroaniline;
monochlorobenzenes
tetrahydrofuran
oxolane : A cyclic ether that is butane in which one hydrogen from each methyl group is substituted by an oxygen.		2.0310cyclic ether;
oxolanes;
saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent;
volatile organic compound		polar aprotic solvent
mephobarbital
Mephobarbital: A barbiturate that is metabolized to PHENOBARBITAL. It has been used for similar purposes, especially in EPILEPSY, but there is no evidence mephobarbital offers any advantage over PHENOBARBITAL.. mephobarbital : A member of the class of barbiturates, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at N-1 by a methyl group and at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups.		2.1510barbituratesanticonvulsant
etryptamine
etryptamine: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation		2.1510indoles
sulfacetamide
[no description available]		2.1510
cinchophen
cinchophen: was heading 1963-94; ACIPHENOCHINOLIUM was see CHINOPHEN 1978-94; use QUINOLINES to search CINCHOPHEN 1966-94		2.1510quinolines
captan
Captan: One of the phthalimide fungicides.. captan : A dicarboximide that is 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydrophthalimide in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is replaced by a trichloromethyl group. A non-systemic fungicide introduced in the 1950s, it is widely used for the control of fungal diseases in fruits, vegetables, and ornamental crops.		1.9510isoindoles;
organochlorine compound;
organosulfur compound;
phthalimide fungicide		antifungal agrochemical
2-aminobenzothiazole
[no description available]		2.1510benzothiazoles
carzenide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
nitrilotriacetic acid
Nitrilotriacetic Acid: A derivative of acetic acid, N(CH2COOH)3. It is a complexing (sequestering) agent that forms stable complexes with Zn2+. (From Miall's Dictionary of Chemistry, 5th ed.)		2.1510NTA;
tricarboxylic acid		carcinogenic agent;
nephrotoxic agent
n-(2-cyanoethyl)-2-phenylethylamine
N-(2-cyanoethyl)-2-phenylethylamine: prodrug of 2-phenylethylamine		2.1510
oxazoles
Oxazoles: Five-membered heterocyclic ring structures containing an oxygen in the 1-position and a nitrogen in the 3-position, in distinction from ISOXAZOLES where they are at the 1,2 positions.. 1,3-oxazole : A five-membered monocyclic heteroarene that is an analogue of cyclopentadiene with O in place of CH2 at position 1 and N in place of CH at position 3.. oxazole : An azole based on a five-membered heterocyclic aromatic skeleton containing one N and one O atom.		2.42201,3-oxazoles;
mancude organic heteromonocyclic parent;
monocyclic heteroarene
thiazoles
[no description available]		2.05101,3-thiazoles;
mancude organic heteromonocyclic parent;
monocyclic heteroarene
cyclooctane
[no description available]		2.1510
triphenyltetrazolium chloride
2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride : An organic chloride salt having 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium as the counterion.		2.1510organic chloride saltdye;
indicator
hydrazine
diamine : Any polyamine that contains two amino groups.		4.7690azane;
hydrazines		EC 4.3.1.10 (serine-sulfate ammonia-lyase) inhibitor
2,7-diacetylaminofluorene
2,7-diacetylaminofluorene: has been found to induce leukemia in animals; minor descriptor (75-84); on-line search 2-ACETYLAMINOFLUORENE/AA (75-84); Index Medicus search 2-ACETYLAMINOFLUORENE/AA (80-82), FLUORENES (75-79)		2.1510
3,4-pyridinedicarboxylic acid
3,4-pyridinedicarboxylic acid: structure in first source		2.1510pyridinedicarboxylic acid
thiazolidines
Thiazolidines: Reduced (protonated) form of THIAZOLES. They can be oxidized to THIAZOLIDINEDIONES.		1.9910thiazolidine
luminol
Luminol: 5-Amino-2,3-dihydro-1,4-phthalazinedione. Substance that emits light on oxidation. It is used in chemical determinations.		2.0410
uridine diphosphate n-acetylglucosamine
Uridine Diphosphate N-Acetylglucosamine: Serves as the biological precursor of insect chitin, of muramic acid in bacterial cell walls, and of sialic acids in mammalian glycoproteins.		2.3820
4-(benzoylamino)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
4-(benzoylamino)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid: Bepask is calcium salt		2.1510benzamides
tropic acid
tropic acid: acid moiety of ester alkaloids hyoscyamine & scopolamine; RN given refers to parent cpd with unspecified isomeric designation; structure. tropic acid : A 3-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is propionic acid in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a phenyl group, and one of the methyl hydrogens is substituted by a hydroxy group.		2.15103-hydroxy monocarboxylic acidhuman xenobiotic metabolite
malondialdehyde
Malondialdehyde: The dialdehyde of malonic acid.. malonaldehyde : A dialdehyde that is propane substituted by two oxo groups at the terminal carbon atoms respectively. A biomarker of oxidative damage to lipids caused by smoking, it exists in vivo mainly in the enol form.		2.4110dialdehydebiomarker
8-hydroxy-7-iodo-5-quinolinesulfonic acid
8-hydroxy-7-iodo-5-quinolinesulfonic acid: used with iodine isotopes in radioisotope scanning; structure		2.1510hydroxyquinoline
1-acetylisatin
1-acetylisatin: structure in first source		2.1510indoledione
4-cumylphenol
[no description available]		2.1510diarylmethane
5-methylisatin
5-methylisatin: structure in first source		2.1510
2-hydrazinobenzothiazole
[no description available]		2.1510
1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene
1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene : A methoxybenzene that is benzene substituted by methoxy groups at positions 1, 2 and 3 respectively.		2.1510methoxybenzenesplant metabolite
tolcyclamide
[no description available]		1.9710sulfonamide
2-amino-5-chlorobenzophenone
2-amino-5-chlorbenzophenone: structure given in first source		2.1510
diphenamid
diphenamid: do not confuse with anti-inflammatory agent difenpiramide; structure		2.1510diarylmethane
4-(4-nitrobenzyl)pyridine
[no description available]		2.1510
5-methyl-3-phenylisoxazole-4-carboxylic acid
5-methyl-3-phenylisoxazole-4-carboxylic acid: has anti-tumor, antiviral, hypoglycemic, antifungal and anti-HIV activities; structure in first source		2.1510
2-acetylbenzofuran
2-acetylbenzofuran: structure in first source		2.1510
pyrazon
pyrazon: structure; do not confuse with phenazone which is a synonym to antipyrine. chloridazon : A pyridazinone that is pyridazin-3(2H)-one substituted by an amino group at position 5, a chloro group at position 4 and a phenyl group at position 2.		2.1510benzenes;
organochlorine compound;
primary amino compound;
pyridazinone		environmental contaminant;
herbicide;
xenobiotic
2-amino-5-nitrobenzophenone
2-amino-5-nitrobenzophenone: urinary metabolite of nitrazepam		2.1510
(4-tert-Butyl-phenoxy)-acetic acid
[no description available]		2.1510monocarboxylic acid
tetrachloroisophthalonitrile
tetrachloroisophthalonitrile: structure. chlorothalonil : A dinitrile that is benzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile substituted by four chloro groups. A non-systemic fungicide first introduced in the 1960s, it is used to control a range of diseases in a wide variety of crops.		2.8330aromatic fungicide;
dinitrile;
tetrachlorobenzene		antifungal agrochemical
lenacil
lenacil: Russian drug. herbicide : A substance used to destroy plant pests.. lenacil : A cyclopentapyrimidine that is 6,7-dihydro-1H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione substituted by a cyclohexyl group at position 3.		2.1510cyclopentapyrimidineagrochemical;
environmental contaminant;
herbicide;
xenobiotic
heneicosanoic acid
henicosanoic acid : A long-chain fatty acid that is henicosane in which one of the methyl groups has been oxidised to give the corresponding carboxylic acid.		2.0510long-chain fatty acid;
straight-chain saturated fatty acid
chlordesmethyldiazepam
[no description available]		2.1510benzodiazepine
2-amino-2',5-dichlorobenzophenone
2-amino-2',5-dichlorobenzophenone: structure given in first source		2.1510
2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzimidazole
2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzimidazole: structure in first source		2.1510
4-phthalimidobutyric acid
4-phthalimidobutyric acid: teratogen; RN given refers to parent cpd		2.1510
azabutyrone
azabutyrone: Russian drug; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure		2.1510
dithianone
dithianone: structure. dithianon : A naphthodithiin that is 5,10-dioxo-5,10-dihydronaphtho[2,3-b][1,4]dithiin which is substituted by nitrile groups at positions 2 and 3. It is a broad spectrum fungicide used to control scab, downy mildew, rust, and leaf spot in the commercial growing of grapes and other fruit, citrus, coffee, and vegetables.		1.9810dinitrile;
naphthodithiin;
p-quinones		antifungal agrochemical
sabinene
sabinene: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation. sabinene : A thujene that is a bicyclic monoterpene isolated from the essential oils of various plant species.		3.2760thujeneplant metabolite
2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzothiazole
2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)phenol : A member of the class of benzothiazoles that is 1,3-benzothiazole substituted by a 2-hydroxyphenyl group at position 2.		2.1510benzothiazoles;
phenols		geroprotector
4,5-dichlorocatechol
[no description available]		2.1510
dithiothreitol
1,4-dimercaptobutane-2,3-diol : A glycol that is butane-2,3-diol in which a hydrogen from each of the methyl groups is replaced by a thiol group.. 1,4-dithiothreitol : The threo-diastereomer of 1,4-dimercaptobutane-2,3-diol.		2.05101,4-dimercaptobutane-2,3-diol;
butanediols;
dithiol;
glycol;
thiol		chelator;
human metabolite;
reducing agent
ecdysone
[no description available]		6.951014alpha-hydroxy steroid;
22-hydroxy steroid;
25-hydroxy steroid;
2beta-hydroxy steroid;
3beta-sterol;
6-oxo steroid;
ecdysteroid		prohormone
n-butylbenzenesulfonamide
N-butylbenzenesulfonamide: a neurotoxic plasticising agent. N-butylbenzenesulfonamide : A sulfonamide that is benzenesulfonamide substituted by a butyl group at the nitrogen atom. It has been isolated from the plant Prunus africana and has been shown to exhibit antiandrogenic activity.		2.1510sulfonamideneurotoxin;
plant metabolite
3-phenoxybenzoic acid
3-phenoxybenzoic acid: metabolite associated with exposure to pyrethroid insecticides. 3-phenoxybenzoic acid : A phenoxybenzoic acid in which the phenoxy group is meta to the carboxy group. It is a metabolite of pyrethroid insecticides.		2.1510phenoxybenzoic acidhuman xenobiotic metabolite;
marine xenobiotic metabolite
2-(2-hydroxyethylmercapto)benzothiazole
2-(2-hydroxyethylmercapto)benzothiazole: reaction product of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, well-known rubber vulcanization accelerator; structure in first source		2.1510
carboxin
Carboxin: A systemic agricultural fungicide and seed treatment agent.. carboxin : An anilide obtained by formal condensation of the amino group of aniline with the carboxy group of 2-methyl-5,6-dihydro-1,4-oxathiine-3-carboxylic acid. A fungicide for control of bunts and smuts that is normally used as a seed treatment.		2.1510anilide fungicide;
anilide;
enamide;
organosulfur heterocyclic compound;
oxacycle;
secondary carboxamide		antifungal agrochemical;
EC 1.3.5.1 [succinate dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor
meturin
[no description available]		2.1510
cadmium
Cadmium: An element with atomic symbol Cd, atomic number 48, and atomic weight 112.41. It is a metal and ingestion will lead to CADMIUM POISONING.. elemental cadmium : An element in the zinc group of the periodic table with atomic number 48, atomic mass 112, M.P. 321degreeC, and B.P. 765degreeC). An odourless, tasteless, and highly poisonous soft, ductile, lustrous metal with electropositive properties. It has eight stable isotopes: (106)Cd, (108)Cd,(110)Cd, (111)Cd, (112)Cd, (113)Cd, (114)Cd and (116)Cd, with (112)Cd and (114)Cd being the most common.		7.4820cadmium molecular entity;
zinc group element atom
acetylglucosamine
Acetylglucosamine: The N-acetyl derivative of glucosamine.. N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine : An N-acetyl-D-glucosamine having beta-configuration at the anomeric centre.		2.6530N-acetyl-D-glucosamineepitope
chlorine
Chlorine: An element with atomic symbol Cl, atomic number 17, and atomic weight 35, and member of the halogen family.		2.1110diatomic chlorine;
gas molecular entity		bleaching agent
2-bromo-N-phenylbenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
dialifor
dialifor: insecticide		1.9710isoindoles
4-chlorohippuric acid
4-chlorohippuric acid: metabolite of zomepirac; RN given refers to parent cpd		2.1510
4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid
4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure. (4-chlorophenoxy)acetic acid : A chlorophenoxyacetic acid that is phenoxyacetic acid carrying a chloro substituent at position 4.		2.1510chlorophenoxyacetic acid;
monochlorobenzenes		phenoxy herbicide
2,5-dichloro-1,4-phenylenediamine
2,5-dichloro-1,4-phenylenediamine: structure in first source		2.1510
metribuzin
metribuzin : A member of the class of 1,2,4-triazines that is 1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-one substituted by an amino group at position 4, tert-butyl group at position 6 and a methylsulfanyl group at position 3.		2.15101,2,4-triazines;
cyclic ketone;
organic sulfide		agrochemical;
environmental contaminant;
herbicide;
xenobiotic
cyanazine
cyanazine: structure. cyanazine : A chloro-1,3,5-triazine that is 2-chloro-1,3,5-triazine substituted by an ethyl amino and a (2-cyanopropan-2-yl)amino group at positions 6 and 4 respectively.		6.98101,3,5-triazinylamino nitrile;
chloro-1,3,5-triazine		environmental contaminant;
herbicide;
xenobiotic
fenitrothion
Fenitrothion: An organothiophosphate cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an insecticide.. fenitrothion : An organic thiophosphate that is O,O-dimethyl O-phenyl phosphorothioate substituted by a methyl group at position 3 and a nitro group at position 4.		6.9910C-nitro compound;
organic thiophosphate		acaricide;
agrochemical;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor;
EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor;
insecticide
phenyl acetate
phenyl acetate: The ester formed between phenol and acetic acid. Don't confuse with phenylacetic acid derivatives listed under PHENYLACETATES.. phenyl acetate : An acetate ester obtained by the formal condensation of phenol with acetic acid.		1.9910benzenes;
phenyl acetates
2,5-dimethyl-3-furancarboxanilide
2,5-dimethyl-3-furancarboxanilide: structure		2.1510
moricizine hydrochloride
moricizine hydrochloride : A hydrochloride salt obtained from equimola amounts of moricizine and hydrogen chloride.		2.1510hydrochlorideanti-arrhythmia drug
2-benzimidazolylguanidine
2-benzimidazolylguanidine: effects chloride efflux in tissue; RN given refers to parent cpd		2.1510aminoimidazole
procymidone
procymidone : An azabicycloalkane that is 1,5-dimethyl-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,4-dione in which the amino hydrogen is replaced by a 3,5-dichlorophenyl group. A fungicide widely used in horticulture as a seed dressing, pre-harvest spray or post-harvest dip for the control of various diseases.		6.9810
pentafluorobenzoyl-n-phenylethylamine
[no description available]		2.1510
profenofos
[no description available]		7.3820monochlorobenzenes;
organic thiophosphate;
organochlorine insecticide;
organophosphate insecticide		acaricide;
agrochemical;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor
vinclozolin
vinclozolin : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-vinclozolin. A fungicide used mainly on oilseed rape, vines, fruit and vegetables to control Botrytis, Sclerotinia and Monilia spp.. 3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-ethenyl-5-methyl-2,4-oxazolidinedione : A member of the class of oxazolidinones that is 5-ethenyl-5-methyl-2,4-oxazolidinedione in which the imide hydrogen is replaced by a 3,5-dichlorophenyl group.		6.9810dicarboximide;
dichlorobenzene;
olefinic compound;
oxazolidinone
thidiazuron
[no description available]		2.1510ureas
phenthiazamine
phenthiazamine: RN given refers to parent cpd		2.1510
permethrin
hemoglobin Atlanta-Coventry: Leu replaced by Pro at beta75 and Leu deleted at beta141		2.0510cyclopropanecarboxylate ester;
cyclopropanes		agrochemical;
ectoparasiticide;
pyrethroid ester acaricide;
pyrethroid ester insecticide;
scabicide
decamethrin
decamethrin: pyrethroid insecticide; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure		3.6380aromatic ether;
cyclopropanecarboxylate ester;
nitrile;
organobromine compound		agrochemical;
antifeedant;
calcium channel agonist;
EC 3.1.3.16 (phosphoprotein phosphatase) inhibitor;
pyrethroid ester insecticide
5,5-diphenylbarbituric acid
5,5-diphenylbarbituric acid: RN given refers to parent cpd		2.1510
triflumuron
triflumuron: insect growth inhibitor		10.4190aromatic ether;
benzoylurea insecticide;
monochlorobenzenes;
organofluorine compound
cyromazine
cyromazine: RN given refers to parent cpd		8.3870triamino-1,3,5-triazinemouse metabolite;
triazine insecticide
3-acetamidobenzoic acid
N-acetyl-m-aminobenzoic acid: from Solanum laciniatum; structure in first source		2.1510
buprofezin
buprofezin: tradename - Applaud; used for the control of homopterous insect pests; structure given in first source. (E)-buprofezin : A 2-(tert-butylimino)-5-phenyl-3-(propan-2-yl)-1,3,5-thiadiazinan-4-one in which the C=N double bond has E configuration.. buprofezin : A 2-(tert-butylimino)-5-phenyl-3-(propan-2-yl)-1,3,5-thiadiazinan-4-one in which the C=N double bond has Z configuration.		7.8130thiadiazinane;
ureas
fenoxycarb
fenoxycarb: used against mosquitoes (Diptera:Culicidae); structure given in first source. fenoxycarb : A carbamate ester that is the O-ethyl carbamate of 2-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)ethylamine.		8.6290aromatic ether;
carbamate ester		environmental contaminant;
insecticide;
juvenile hormone mimic;
xenobiotic
dazoxiben hydrochloride
[no description available]		2.1510
benfuracarb
benfuracarb: a procarbamate insecticide		2101-benzofurans;
carbamate ester;
ethyl ester		agrochemical;
carbamate insecticide;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor
sulofenur
sulofenur: a diarylsulfonylurea		1.9710
succinylsulfanilamide
[no description available]		2.1510
acridine orange
Acridine Orange: A cationic cytochemical stain specific for cell nuclei, especially DNA. It is used as a supravital stain and in fluorescence cytochemistry. It may cause mutations in microorganisms.. acridine orange : Fluorescent dye useful for cell cycle determination. It is cell-permeable, and interacts with DNA and RNA by intercalation or electrostatic attractions respectively.. acridine orange free base : A member of the class of aminoacridines that is acridine carrying two dimethylamino substituents at positions 3 and 6. The hydrochloride salt is the fluorescent dye 'acridine orange', used for cell cycle determination.		2.4110aminoacridines;
aromatic amine;
tertiary amino compound		fluorochrome;
histological dye
benzylaminopurine
benzylaminopurine: a plant growth regulator. N-benzyladenine : A member of the class of 6-aminopurines that is adenine in which one of the hydrogens of the amino group is replaced by a benzyl group.		2.15106-aminopurinescytokinin;
plant metabolite
trazodone hydrochloride
Triticum: A plant genus of the family POACEAE that is the source of EDIBLE GRAIN. A hybrid with rye (SECALE CEREALE) is called TRITICALE. The seed is ground into FLOUR and used to make BREAD, and is the source of WHEAT GERM AGGLUTININS.. trazodone hydrochloride : A hydrochloride salt prepared from equimolar amounts of trazodone and hydrogen chloride.		1.9810hydrochlorideadrenergic antagonist;
antidepressant;
H1-receptor antagonist;
sedative;
serotonin uptake inhibitor
ciprofloxacin hydrochloride anhydrous
[no description available]		2.1510hydrochlorideantibacterial drug;
antiinfective agent;
EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor;
topoisomerase IV inhibitor
src-820 r
[no description available]		2.1510
ursolic acid
[no description available]		2.1310hydroxy monocarboxylic acid;
pentacyclic triterpenoid		geroprotector;
plant metabolite
n(4)-acetylsulfadiazine
N(4)-acetylsulfadiazine: main metabolite of sulfadiazine. N(4)-acetylsulfadiazine : A sulfonamide that is benzenesulfonamide substituted by an acetylamino group at position 4 and a pyrimidin-2-yl group at the nitrogen atom. It is a metabolite of the drug sulfadiazine.		2.1510acetamides;
pyrimidines;
sulfonamide		marine xenobiotic metabolite
betulinic acid
[no description available]		2.1310hydroxy monocarboxylic acid;
pentacyclic triterpenoid		anti-HIV agent;
anti-inflammatory agent;
antimalarial;
antineoplastic agent;
EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor;
plant metabolite
4-nitro-alpha-acetylamino-beta-hydroxypropiophenone
4-nitro-alpha-acetylamino-beta-hydroxypropiophenone: inhibitory agent for the differentiation of mammalian tuberculosis strains from other Mycobacteria		2.1510
formetamide
formetamide: RN given refers to cpd with unspecified isomeric designation		2.1510
isbufylline
isbufylline: RN from Toxlit		2.1510
triazoles
Triazoles: Heterocyclic compounds containing a five-membered ring with two carbon atoms and three nitrogen atoms with the molecular formula C2H3N3.. triazoles : An azole in which the five-membered heterocyclic aromatic skeleton contains three N atoms and two C atoms.		2.58201,2,3-triazole
heptafluorobutyric anhydride
heptafluorobutyric anhydride: structure. heptafluorobutyric anhydride : An acyclic carboxylic anhydride that is perfluorinated butyric anhydride. It is used as a derivatising reagent for gas chromatographic analyses.		1.9910acyclic carboxylic anhydride;
organofluorine compound		chromatographic reagent
phenylacetylglycine
phenylacetylglycine : A N-acylglycine that is glycine substituted on nitrogen with a phenylacetyl group.		2.1510monocarboxylic acid amide;
monocarboxylic acid;
N-acylglycine		human metabolite;
mouse metabolite
N-benzoylanthranilic acid
N-benzoylanthranilic acid : An amidobenzoic acid comprising benzoic acid having a benzamido group at the 2-position.		2.1510amidobenzoic acid
clanfenur
clanfenur: a substituted benzoylphenyl urea; structure given in first source		7.6830
butinoline
[no description available]		2.1510diarylmethane
n-(2-carboxyphenyl)glycine
[no description available]		2.1510
n,n-dimethyl-4-anisidine
[no description available]		2.1510
n-benzoylpiperidine
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides;
N-acylpiperidine
2-phenylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid
2-phenylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid: RN given for (trans)-isomer; structure in first source		2.1510
n-demethylantipyrine
[no description available]		2.1510pyrazoles;
ring assembly
3-(2-pyridyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine
[no description available]		2.15101,2,4-triazines
2-amino-5-bromopyridine
[no description available]		2.1510
n-benzoylalanine, (dl-ala)-isomer
[no description available]		2.1510alanine derivative;
N-acyl-amino acid		metabolite
bicinchoninic acid
[no description available]		2.1510
ethofenprox
ethofenprox: synthetic pyrethroid for insecticidal efficacy against mosquito larvae & on non-target organisms. etofenprox : An aromatic ether that is the 3-phenoxybenzyl ether of 2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-ol.		2.5120aromatic etherpyrethroid ether insecticide
azamethiphos
[no description available]		2.1110organic thiophosphate;
organochlorine acaricide;
organochlorine insecticide;
organothiophosphate insecticide		agrochemical;
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor
betamipron
[no description available]		2.1510organonitrogen compound;
organooxygen compound
fluphenacur
fluphenacur: RN given refers to parent cpd		4.4260aromatic ether;
benzoylurea insecticide;
dichlorobenzene;
N-acylurea;
organofluorine compound
benzoylpropionic acid
benzoylpropionic acid: structure in first source. 4-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid : A 4-oxo monocarboxylic acid that is butyric acid bearing oxo and phenyl substituents at position 4.		2.15104-oxo monocarboxylic acidhapten
Evoxine
[no description available]		2.1510organic heterotricyclic compound;
organonitrogen heterocyclic compound;
oxacycle
1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid
1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid: precursor of mutagenic nitroso cpd in soy sauce; structure given in first source		2.1510harmala alkaloid
clofentezine
clofentezine: acaricide, primarily a mite ovicide; structure given in first source. clofentezine : A tetrazine that is 1,2,4,5-tetrazine in which both of the hydrogens have been replaced by o-chlorophenyl groups.		7.3920monochlorobenzenes;
organochlorine acaricide;
tetrazine		mite growth regulator;
tetrazine acaricide
N-Benzylphthalimide
[no description available]		2.1510isoindoles
pyromellitic diimide
pyromellitic diimide: RN given refers to parent cpd		2.1510
4'-bromosalicylanilide
4'-bromosalicylanilide: photoproduct from UV-irradiation of tribromsalan; structure		2.1510
2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane
2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane: methoxychlor metabolite		2.1510bisphenol
terephthalamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzenedicarboxamide
3(2h)-pyridazinone, 4-chloro-5-(dimethylamino)-2-phenyl-
[no description available]		2.1510
2-nitrophenylacetic acid
(2-nitrophenyl)acetic acid : A member of the class of phenylacetic acids that is phenylacetic acid in which the phenyl grup is substituted at the ortho- position by a nitro group.		2.1510C-nitro compound;
phenylacetic acids
onychine
[no description available]		2.1510
4'-methoxyflavone
4'-methoxyflavone: from seeds of Psoralea corylifolia (Fabaceae); structure in first source		2.1510ether;
flavonoids
1,3-diphenyl-2-aminopropane
1,3-diphenyl-2-aminopropane: structure given in the first source		2.1510
2,2-diphenylpropionic acid
2,2-diphenylpropionic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd		2.1510
3,4-dimethoxyphenylacetamide
3,4-dimethoxyphenylacetamide: structure		2.1510
2-amino-5-bromobenzoic acid
2-amino-5-bromobenzoic acid: structure in first source		2.1510
2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)aniline
2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)aniline : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 1H-benzimidazole substituted by a 2-aminophenyl group at position 2.		2.1510benzimidazoles;
primary arylamine;
substituted aniline		geroprotector
N-Acetylhomoveratrylamine
[no description available]		2.1510acetamides
2-chlorobenzenesulfonamide
[no description available]		2.1510
4-nitrophenyl dimethylcarbamate
[no description available]		2.1510
8-(4-tolylsulfonylamino)quinoline
8-(4-tolylsulfonylamino)quinoline: has diabetogenic properties; can be used for fluorometric determination of zinc; structure given in first source		2.1510sulfonamide
5-methoxyindole-3-carbaldehyde
[no description available]		2.1510indoles
2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-4-carboxylic acid
[no description available]		2.1510quinolinemonocarboxylic acid
tebuconazole
Lynx: A genus in the family FELIDAE comprising felines with long legs, ear tufts, and a short tail.. 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)pentan-3-ol : A tertiary alcohol that is pentan-3-ol substituted by a 4-chlorophenyl, methyl, methyl, and a 1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl at positions 1, 4, 4 and 3 respectively.. tebuconazole : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-tebuconazole. A fungicide effective against various smut and bunt diseases in cereals and other field crops.		2.1510monochlorobenzenes;
tertiary alcohol;
triazoles
difenoconazole
difenoconazole : A member of the class of dioxolanes that is 1,3-dioxolane substituted at position 2 by 2-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenyl and 1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl groups. A broad spectrum fungicide with novel broad-range activity used as a spray or seed treatment. It is moderately toxic to humans, mammals, birds and most aquatic organisms.		7.2110aromatic ether;
conazole fungicide;
cyclic ketal;
dioxolane;
triazole fungicide;
triazoles		antifungal agrochemical;
EC 1.14.13.70 (sterol 14alpha-demethylase) inhibitor;
environmental contaminant;
xenobiotic
1,2-dibenzoyl-tert-butylhydrazine
1,2-dibenzoyl-tert-butylhydrazine: structure given in first source		2.0710bisacylhydrazine insecticide
6-methoxy-2,3,4,9-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-one
[no description available]		2.1510beta-carbolines
pd 147953
[no description available]		2.1510
fenozan
fenozan: do not confuse with the phenothiazine phenosan		2.1510
nicotine
(S)-nicotine : A 3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine in which the chiral centre has S-configuration. The naturally occurring and most active enantiomer of nicotine, isolated from Nicotiana tabacum.		2.04103-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridineanxiolytic drug;
biomarker;
immunomodulator;
mitogen;
neurotoxin;
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist;
peripheral nervous system drug;
phytogenic insecticide;
plant metabolite;
psychotropic drug;
teratogenic agent;
xenobiotic
5-phenylbarbituric acid
5-phenylbarbituric acid: RN given refers to parent cpd		2.1510
diethylpropion hydrochloride
diethylpropion hydrochloride : The hydrochloride salt of diethylpropion. A central stimulant and indirect-acting sympathomimetic, it is an appetite depressant and is used as an anoretic in the short term management of obesity.		2.1510hydrochlorideappetite depressant
chlorfluazuron
chlorfluazuron: chitin synthesis inhibitor		3.3970benzoylurea insecticide;
dichlorobenzene;
organochlorine insecticide;
organofluorine insecticide
teflubenzuron
teflubenzuron: effective against development of house fly larvae (Musca domestica). teflubenzuron : A N-acylurea that is N-carbamoyl-2,6-difluorobenzamide substituted by a 3,5-dichloro-2,4-difluorophenyl group at the terminal nitrogen atom.		8.6280dichlorobenzene;
difluorobenzene;
N-acylurea		environmental contaminant;
insecticide;
xenobiotic
hexafluoron
hexafluoron: insect growth regulator against mosquito larva; the active agent in Sonet, a Russian product, is hexaflumuron. hexaflumuron : An N-acylurea that is urea in which a hydrogen attached to one of the nitrogens is replaced by a 2,6-difluorobenzoyl group, while a hycrogen attached to the other nitorgen is replaced by a 3,5-dichloro-4-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl group.		3.91120aromatic ether;
benzoylurea insecticide;
dichlorobenzene;
N-acylurea;
organochlorine insecticide;
organofluorine insecticide
pyriproxyfen
pyriproxyfen: an insect growth regulator; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation. pyriproxyfen : An aromatic ether that consists of propylene glycol having a 2-pyridyl group at the O-1 position and a 4-phenoxyphenyl group at the O-3 position.		5.4180aromatic ether;
pyridines		juvenile hormone mimic
flufenoxuron
[no description available]		8.75100(trifluoromethyl)benzenes;
benzoylurea insecticide;
difluorobenzene;
monochlorobenzenes;
monofluorobenzenes		mite growth regulator
tebufenozide
tebufenozide: structure given in first source. tebufenozide : A carbohydrazide that is hydrazine in which the amino hydrogens have been replaced by tert-butyl, 3,5-dimethylbenzoyl and 4-ethylbenzoyl groups respectively. It is an insecticide used widely against caterpillars.		8.5580carbohydrazideecdysone agonist;
environmental contaminant;
xenobiotic
chlorfenapyr
chlorfenapyr: an experimental pour-on formulation, a new generation pyrethroid available to producers. chlorfenapyr : A member of the class of pyrroles that is 4-bromo-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile which is substituted at positions 1, 2 and 5 by ethoxymethyl, p-chlorophenyl and trifluoromethyl groups, respectively. A proinsecticide used for termite control and crop protection against several insects and mite pests.		2.0710hemiaminal ether;
monochlorobenzenes;
nitrile;
organochlorine acaricide;
organochlorine insecticide;
organofluorine acaricide;
organofluorine insecticide;
pyrroles		proacaricide;
proinsecticide
1-(4'-nitrophenyl)-2-aminopropane-1,3-diol
1-(4'-nitrophenyl)-2-aminopropane-1,3-diol: chloramphenicol minus dichloroacetamide side chain; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation		2.1510
novaluron
novaluron: insecticide		8.0340aromatic ether;
benzoylurea insecticide;
monochlorobenzenes;
organofluorine compound
beta-hydroxyphenylalanine
beta-hydroxyphenylalanine: RN given refers to beta cpd		2.1510
3-(n-salicyloyl)amino-1,2,4-triazole
3-(N-salicyloyl)amino-1,2,4-triazole: synthetic chelating agent used chiefly to inhibit corrosion of copper		2.1510
7-chloro-4-aminoquinoline
7-chloro-4-aminoquinoline: structure given in first source		2.1510aminoquinoline
acridine-9-carboxylic acid
[no description available]		2.1510
1-phenazinecarboxylic acid
1-phenazinecarboxylic acid: from Streptomyces cinnamonensis; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure given in first source. phenazine-1-carboxylic acid : An aromatic carboxylic acid that is phenazine substituted at C-1 with a carboxy group.		2.1510aromatic carboxylic acid;
monocarboxylic acid;
phenazines		antifungal agent;
antimicrobial agent;
bacterial metabolite
4,5-diphenyl-1,5-dihydroimidazol-2-one
[no description available]		2.1510stilbenoid
2-hydroxy-1,2-bis(methoxyphenyl)ethanone
2-hydroxy-1,2-bis(methoxyphenyl)ethanone: structure given in first source		2.1510
4-methyl-N-(phenylmethyl)benzenesulfonamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
4-n-butylaminobenzoic acid
4-n-butylaminobenzoic acid: degradation product of tetracaine. 4-(butylamino)benzoic acid : 4-Aminobenzoic acid in which one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by a butyl group.		2.1510aromatic amino acid
fluoren-9-ol
[no description available]		2.1510
1-(2-carboxyethyl)uracil
[no description available]		2.1510
1-benzylindole
1-benzylindole: structure		2.1510
2,3-bis(2-pyridinyl)quinoxaline
[no description available]		2.1510quinoxaline derivative
3,3',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl-4,4'-diol
3,3',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl-4,4'-diol : A member of the class of hydroxybiphenyls formed formally by chlorination of biphenyl-4,4'-diol at C-3, -3', -5 and -5'.		2.1510dichlorobenzene;
hydroxybiphenyls
5-nitro-2-(1-piperidinyl)pyridine
[no description available]		2.1510C-nitro compound
2-amino-5,7-dimethyl-1,8-naphthyridine
2-amino-5,7-dimethyl-1,8-naphthyridine: structure in first source		2.1510
5-benzyloxytryptophan
[no description available]		2.1510
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholinoaniline
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholinoaniline: structure in first source		2.1510
3-hydroxy-3-phenacyloxindole
[no description available]		2.1510
carbobenzoxyphenylalanine, (dl-phe)-isomer
[no description available]		2.1510
cobalt
Cobalt: A trace element that is a component of vitamin B12. It has the atomic symbol Co, atomic number 27, and atomic weight 58.93. It is used in nuclear weapons, alloys, and pigments. Deficiency in animals leads to anemia; its excess in humans can lead to erythrocytosis.. cobalt(1+) : A monovalent inorganic cation obtained from cobalt.. cobalt atom : A cobalt group element atom that has atomic number 27.		1.9610cobalt group element atom;
metal allergen		micronutrient
methoxyfenozide
methoxyfenozide: structure in first source. methoxyfenozide : A carbohydrazide that is hydrazine in which the amino hydrogens have been replaced by 3-methoxy-2-methylbenzoyl, 3,5-dimethylbenzoyl, and tert-butyl groups respectively.		4.4360carbohydrazide;
monomethoxybenzene		environmental contaminant;
insecticide;
xenobiotic
thiamethoxam
Thiamethoxam: A nitro-oxazine and thiazole derivative that is used as a broad spectrum neonicotinoid insecticide.. thiamethoxam : An oxadiazane that is tetrahydro-N-nitro-4H-1,3,5-oxadiazin-4-imine bearing (2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl and methyl substituents at positions 3 and 5 respectively.		2.05101,3-thiazoles;
2-nitroguanidine derivative;
organochlorine compound;
oxadiazane		antifeedant;
carcinogenic agent;
environmental contaminant;
neonicotinoid insectide;
xenobiotic
penfluron
[no description available]		3.2460
indoxacarb
indoxacarb: oxadiazine insecticide; structure in first source. insecticide : Strictly, a substance intended to kill members of the class Insecta. In common usage, any substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling or controlling insects.		2.0210methyl ester;
organochlorine insecticide		voltage-gated sodium channel blocker
gamma-fagarine
gamma-fagarine: active alkaloid of Chinese medicines from Dictamni radicis cortex (Rutaceae); structure given in first source		2.1510organic heterotricyclic compound;
organonitrogen heterocyclic compound;
oxacycle
1-(2-chlorobenzoyl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)urea
1-(2-chlorobenzoyl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)urea: structure in first source		2.1110
thiacloprid
thiacloprid: structure in first source. (Z)-thiacloprid : The (Z)-stereoisomer of thiacloprid.. thiacloprid : A nitrile that is cyanamide in which the hydrogens are replaced by a 1,3-thiazolidin-2-ylidene group which in turn is substituted by a (6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl group at the ring nitrogen.		2.0310monochloropyridine;
nitrile;
thiazolidines		environmental contaminant;
neonicotinoid insectide;
xenobiotic
3-carboxymethyl-6-benzyl-2,5-diketopiperazine
3-carboxymethyl-6-benzyl-2,5-diketopiperazine: formed in aqueous solution by aspartame; structure given in first source		2.1510organonitrogen compound;
organooxygen compound
4-fluorobenzenesulfonamide
4-fluorobenzenesulfonamide: structure given in first source		2.1510
emoxypine succinate
emoxypine succinate: has antihypoxic effects		2.1510
n-carbamyltryptophan
N-carbamyltryptophan: RN given refers to (D)-isomer		2.1510
2,4,6-trimethoxyacetophenone
2,4,6-trimethoxyacetophenone: structure in first source		2.1510
1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1h-pyrazole
1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole: structure given in first source		2.1510
4-methyoxybenzoyl-n-glycine
[no description available]		2.1510N-acylglycine
5-ethoxy-2-ethylmercaptobenzimidazole
5-ethoxy-2-ethylmercaptobenzimidazole: has activating effect on peritoneal macrophages; RN given does not give position for ethoxy group		2.1510
5(6)-1(2h)-phthalazinonyl-4(1h)-benzimidazole-2-carbamate methyl ester
[no description available]		2.1510
n-phenyliminodiacetic acid
[no description available]		2.1510
teomorfolin
teomorfolin: structure given in first source		2.1510
1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3-(1-piperidinyl)-1-propanone
[no description available]		2.1510benzodioxoles
n-(aminocarbonyl)-2-chlorobenzenesulfonamide
[no description available]		2.1510
3-hydroxy-2-quinoxalinepropionic acid
[no description available]		2.1510
8-(methylsulfonylamino)quinoline
8-(methylsulfonylamino)quinoline: has diabetogenic properties; structure given in first source		2.1510
borneo
Borneo: An island in the Malay Archipelago, east of Sumatra, north of Java, and west of Celebes. It is the third largest island in the world. Its name is a Portuguese alteration of BRUNEI, located on it. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p163; Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p73)		2.0710organofluorine acaricide
ly 181984
[no description available]		1.9710
n(4)-acetylsulfamonomethoxine
N(4)-acetylsulfamonomethoxine: main urinary metabolite of sulfamonomethoxine in pigs		2.1510
8-(4-benzenesulfonylamino)quinoline
8-(4-benzenesulfonylamino)quinoline: has diabetogenic properties; structure given in first source		2.1510
methindione
methindione: used in treatment of epilepsy; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure		2.1510
dithiothreitol tetraacetate
dithiothreitol tetraacetate: RN refers to the (R*,S*)-isomer		2.0510
3,4-dihydroxybenzophenone
3,4-dihydroxybenzophenone: structure in first source		2.1510
aminopterin
Aminopterin: A folic acid derivative used as a rodenticide that has been shown to be teratogenic.		1.9610dicarboxylic acidEC 1.5.1.3 (dihydrofolate reductase) inhibitor;
mutagen
gamma-propanol
[no description available]		2.1510
2-[(3-oxo-1-cyclohexenyl)amino]benzonitrile
[no description available]		2.1510benzenes;
nitrile
isonicotinylamide gaba
[no description available]		2.1510
5-fluorotryptamine monohydrochloride
[no description available]		2.1510
4-iodo-n-(2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl)benzamide
4-iodo-N-(2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl)benzamide: the iodinated analog of moclobemide; structure given in first source		2.1510
3-(hydroxyacetyl)indole
3-(hydroxyacetyl)indole: structure in first source		2.1510indoles
n-(4-aminophenylsulfonyl)morpholine
compound 82 208: structure given in first source		2.1510
1H-indol-3-yl-(4-methoxyphenyl)methanone
[no description available]		2.1510N-acylindole
2-amino-5-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole
2-amino-5-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole: structure in first source		2.1510
N-(1-phenylethyl)acetamide
N-(1-phenylethyl)acetamide : A member of the class of acetamides resulting from the formal condensation of the amino group of 1-phenylethylamine with 1 mol eq. of acetic acid.		2.1510acetamides;
secondary carboxamide
alpha-(trichloromethyl)-4-pyridineethanol
alpha-(trichloromethyl)-4-pyridineethanol: activates caspase-3		2.1510pyridines
ml 204
ML 204: modulates both TRPC4 and TRPC5 channels; structure in first source		2.1510
eudesmin
eudesmin: RN refers to (1R-(1alpha,3aalpha,4alpha,6aalpha))-isomer; structure given in first source; very similar to pinoresinol		2.1510
2-amino-4-methyl-3-nitropyridine
[no description available]		2.1510
benzofurans
Benzofurans: Compounds that contain a BENZENE ring fused to a furan ring.		210
4,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenyl-2-oxazoline
4,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenyl-2-oxazoline: Anticonvulsant		2.1510
n-acetylhistidine
[no description available]		2.1510histidine derivative;
N-acetyl-amino acid
1-(1-oxo-2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid
[no description available]		2.1510acetamides
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(2-ethoxyphenyl)urea
[no description available]		2.1510ureas
4-methoxyxanthone
4-methoxyxanthone: a vasodilator; structure in first source		2.1510
N-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-phenoxyacetamide
[no description available]		2.1510C-nitro compound
1-phenylindolin-2-one
1-phenylindolin-2-one: structure in first source		2.1510
1-(benzenesulfonyl)indole
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
2,4,4,6-Tetramethyl-1,4-dihydro-3,5-pyridinedicarbonitrile
[no description available]		2.1510dihydropyridine
pifithrin mu
2-phenylacetylenesulfonamide: induces p53-independent apoptotic killing of B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells; also inhibits Hsp70 and autophagy		2.1510benzenes
2-benzyloxybenzaldehyde
[no description available]		2.1510
2-guanidine-4-methylquinazoline
2-guanidine-4-methylquinazoline: structure given in first source		2.1510
N-phenylcarbamic acid 2-phenoxyethyl ester
[no description available]		2.1510carbamate ester
3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazin-3-ol
[no description available]		2.1510benzimidazoles
mequindox
Mequindox: a synthetic quinoxaline 1,4-dioxide derivative which can effectively improve growth and feed efficiency in animals; structure in first source		2.1510
N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2,2-diphenylacetamide
[no description available]		2.1510diarylmethane
monensin
Monensin: An antiprotozoal agent produced by Streptomyces cinnamonensis. It exerts its effect during the development of first-generation trophozoites into first-generation schizonts within the intestinal epithelial cells. It does not interfere with hosts' development of acquired immunity to the majority of coccidial species. Monensin is a sodium and proton selective ionophore and is widely used as such in biochemical studies.. monensin A : A spiroketal, monensin A is the major component of monensin, a mixture of antibiotic substances produced by Streptomyces cinnamonensis. An antiprotozoal, it is used as the sodium salt as a feed additive for the prevention of coccidiosis in poultry and as a growth promoter in cattle.		8.9911cyclic hemiketal;
monocarboxylic acid;
polyether antibiotic;
spiroketal		antifungal agent;
coccidiostat;
ionophore
Girgensonine
[no description available]		2.1510nitrile
Dubinidine
[no description available]		2.1510organic heterotricyclic compound;
organonitrogen heterocyclic compound;
oxacycle
nikkomycin
nikkomycin Z : A uridine-based nucleoside-peptide antibiotic which inhibits fungal chitin biosynthesis by inhibiting chitin synthase.		2.0510nikkomycinantifungal agent
N-[4-(methanesulfonamido)phenyl]acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
4-(2-oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridinyl)aniline
[no description available]		2.15101,3-oxazoles
2-[(4-nitrophenyl)methylthio]-1,3-benzoxazole
[no description available]		2.1510benzoxazole
potassium permanganate
Potassium Permanganate: Permanganic acid (HMnO4), potassium salt. A highly oxidative, water-soluble compound with purple crystals, and a sweet taste. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Information, 4th ed)		2.0410
3-oxido-4,5-dihydro-[1,2,5]oxadiazolo[3,4-f]cinnolin-3-ium
[no description available]		2.1510pyridazines
3-(2,4-difluoroanilino)-5,5-dimethyl-1-cyclohex-2-enone
[no description available]		2.1510substituted aniline
1-phenyl-4-pyrazolol
[no description available]		2.1510pyrazoles;
ring assembly
3-(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)-1,2-benzothiazole 1,1-dioxide
[no description available]		2.1510benzothiazoles
3-benzamido-2-benzofurancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzofurans
N-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510acetamides
N-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ether
2-(1H-indol-3-ylthio)acetic acid
[no description available]		2.1510indoles
3-bromo-N-[2-(4-nitroanilino)ethyl]benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510carbonyl compound;
organohalogen compound
3-Methylbenzofuran-2-carboxylic acid
[no description available]		2.1510benzofurans
5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2H-tetrazole
[no description available]		2.1510tetrazoles
1-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines
4-[[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]methyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol
[no description available]		2.1510alkylbenzene
2-phenylindole-3-carbaldehyde
2-phenylindole-3-carbaldehyde: structure in first source		2.1510
4-(2-pyridinylthio)benzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine
[no description available]		2.1510aryl sulfide
5-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-phenyl-2-thiazolamine
[no description available]		2.1510C-nitro compound
3-[6-(4-aminophenyl)-2-phenyl-4-pyrimidinyl]aniline
[no description available]		2.1510pyrimidines
7-methoxyisoflavone
7-methoxyisoflavone : A methoxyisoflavone that is isoflavone substituted by a methoxy group at position 7.		2.15107-methoxyisoflavones
LSM-32392
[no description available]		2.1510monoterpenoid
N-[2-(1-cyclohexenyl)ethyl]-4-(4-morpholinylmethyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
1-(1-benzimidazolyl)-3-(1-cyclohex-3-enylmethoxy)-2-propanol
[no description available]		2.1510benzimidazoles
N-[2-(2-furanylmethylthio)ethyl]-4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
3-acetamido-5-chloro-2-benzofurancarboxylic acid
[no description available]		2.1510benzofurans
[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone
[no description available]		2.1510dimethoxybenzene
4-[4-methyl-6-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-pyrimidinyl]morpholine
[no description available]		2.1510N-arylpiperazine
haplamine
haplamine: isolated from Haplophyllum acutifolium; structure in first source		2.1510organic heterotricyclic compound;
organonitrogen heterocyclic compound;
oxacycle
5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine
[no description available]		2.1510triazoles
2-ethoxy-N-[4-(4-morpholinylsulfonyl)phenyl]benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
2-[(5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio]-1-phenylethanone
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
1-ethyl-6-methoxy-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
[no description available]		2.1510quinolines
2-(pyridin-4-yl)-4-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)quinazoline
2-(pyridin-4-yl)-4-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)quinazoline : A member of the class of quinazolines that is quinazoline which is substituted at positions 2 and 4 by pyridin-4-yl and pyrrolidin-1-yl groups, respectively.		2.1510pyridines;
pyrrolidines;
quinazolines
scp 1
[no description available]		2.1510
N-(3-acetamidophenyl)-4-methoxybenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
N-(3-acetamidophenyl)-3-chlorobenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
4-methoxy-N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
N-(2-fluorophenyl)-4-phenylmethoxybenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
N-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
furans
N-(2-furanylmethyl)-2-benzofurancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzofurans
5-(2-phenylethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amine;
thiadiazoles
te 5
[no description available]		2.1510
2-[[anilino(oxo)methyl]amino]-4,5-dimethyl-3-thiophenecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510ureas
N-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amine
[no description available]		2.1510benzothiazoles
6-methylflavone
6-methylflavone: structure in first source		2.1510
2-methoxy-N-(2-pyridinyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
2-chloro-N-(2-phenylethyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510carbonyl compound;
organohalogen compound
N1-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-4-nitrobenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510C-nitro compound
N-[2-(1-cyclohexenyl)ethyl]-4-fluorobenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510carbonyl compound;
organohalogen compound
tioxazafen
tioxazafen : A 1,2,4-oxadizole in which the hydrogens at positions 3 and 5 have been replaced by phenyl and thiophen-2-yl groups, respectively. It is used as a broad spectrum nematicidal seed treatment.		2.15101,2,4-oxadiazole;
thiophenes		agrochemical;
nematicide
N-[5-(2-methylpropyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-2-thiophen-2-ylacetamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide
1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-nitroethylene
4-methoxy-beta-nitrostyrene: has vasodilator activity; structure in first source		2.1510methoxybenzenes
brd32048
BRD32048: inhibits ETV1 oncoprotein; structure in first source		2.1510methoxybenzenes;
substituted aniline
2-(4-chloro-3-methylphenoxy)-N-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ether
2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine
[no description available]		2.1510imidazoles
5-(2-phenyl-4-triazolyl)-2H-tetrazole
[no description available]		2.1510triazoles
N-cyclohexyl-2,3-dihydroindole-1-carboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510indolyl carboxylic acid
4-(benzylsulfanyl)thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine
4-(benzylsulfanyl)thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine : A thienopyrimidine that is thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine which is substituted at position 4 by a benzylsulfanediyl group.		2.1510aryl sulfide;
benzenes;
thienopyrimidine
2-methyl-5-(5-methyl-2-furanyl)-3-(1-pyrrolyl)-4-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinone
[no description available]		2.1510organic heterobicyclic compound;
organonitrogen heterocyclic compound;
organosulfur heterocyclic compound
1-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-methoxy-N-methyl-2-indolecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510indolecarboxamide
N-(5-ethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-3-methoxybenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)quinoline
[no description available]		2.1510quinolines
1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)thio]ethan-1-one
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
N-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-2-benzofurancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
furans
N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-benzofurancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
furans
2-(9h-xanthen-9-yl)-malonic acid
[no description available]		2.1510xanthenes
1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-phenylurea
[no description available]		2.1510ureas
1-hydroxy-2-phenyl-1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4H-benzimidazol-4-one
[no description available]		2.1510imidazoles
N-(4-acetamidophenyl)-2-bromobenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
4-bromo-N-phenacylbenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
1-(2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl)-2-(phenylthio)ethanone
[no description available]		2.1510indoles
N-[6-methyl-2-(4-methylphenyl)-5-benzotriazolyl]-3-pyridinecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510triazoles
N,N-dimethyl-N'-p-tolylsulfamide
N,N-dimethyl-N'-p-tolylsulfamide : A member of the class of sulfamides that is N,N-dimethylsulfuric diamide substituted by a 4-methylphenyl group at the amino nitrogen atom. It is a metabolite of the agrochemical tolylfluanid.		2.1510sulfamidesmarine xenobiotic metabolite
2-(1-piperidinylmethyl)phenol
2-(1-piperidinylmethyl)phenol: structure in first source		2.1510
2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine
2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine: structure in first source		2.1510benzimidazoles
1-cyclohexyl-3-(2-phenylethyl)urea
[no description available]		2.1510benzenes
1-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-phenylurea
[no description available]		2.1510ureas
1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-4-phenylpiperazine
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines
N-phenethyl-2-furamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
heteroarene
paromomycin sulfate
[no description available]		2.1510
N,N,2-trimethyl-1-phenyl-5-benzimidazolesulfonamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzimidazoles
N-(phenylmethyl)-4-(3-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolamine
[no description available]		2.1510aralkylamine
N-(4-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide
[no description available]		2.1510monoterpenoid
2-amino-5-ethyl-4-(2-furanyl)-6-propyl-3-pyridinecarbonitrile
[no description available]		2.1510nitrile;
pyridines
2-ethoxy-N-[5-(methoxymethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
vu0099704
VU0099704: an antagonist of protease activated receptor 4 (PAR-4); structure in first source		2.1510
3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-one
[no description available]		2.1510pyrazoles;
ring assembly
1-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoline
[no description available]		2.1510triazoles
2-methyl-N-(1-methyl-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4-yl)propanamide
[no description available]		2.1510pyrroloquinoline
2-methyl-5-[(2-methyl-4-quinolinyl)thio]-1,3,4-thiadiazole
[no description available]		2.1510aryl sulfide
5-methyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-oxo-2,5-dihydro-1h-pyrido(3,2-b)indole-3-carbonitrile
VRX-413638: structure in first source		2.1510
(3-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-cyclohepta[d]imidazol-2-yl)-phenylmethanone
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
2-fluoro-N-phenacylbenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
4-(methoxymethyl)-6-methyl-2-(2-methylanilino)-3-pyridinecarbonitrile
[no description available]		2.1510nitrile;
pyridines
1-azepanyl-[2-methoxy-4-(methylthio)phenyl]methanone
[no description available]		2.1510carbonyl compound;
thiol
GS4012 free base
GS4012 free base : A member of the class of pyridines that is 2-(pyridin-4-yl)ethane-1-thiol in which the thiol hydrogen is replaced by a 4-methoxyphenyl group.		2.1510aryl sulfide;
monomethoxybenzene;
pyridines		VEGF activator
N-[1-(4-methylphenyl)-5-benzimidazolyl]acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzimidazoles
2-(4-methylanilino)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)ethanone
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N(2)-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)glycinamide
N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N(2)-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)glycinamide : An amino acid amide obtained by the formal condensation of 2,6-dimethylaniline with N-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)glycine.		2.1510amino acid amide;
glycine derivative
2-[4-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]pyrimidine
[no description available]		2.1510N-arylpiperazine
1-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-4-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)piperazine
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines
4-Piperidinobenzoic acid
[no description available]		2.1510piperidines
1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4-(3-thiophenylmethyl)piperazine
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines
N-(1-methyl-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4-yl)-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510pyrroloquinoline
4-[(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylthio)methyl]-2-thiazolamine
[no description available]		2.1510benzimidazoles
4-[(4-phenyl-2-thiazolyl)amino]benzenesulfonamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
N-[7-(1-oxopropyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzodioxine
N-[3-chloro-4-(1-pyrrolidinyl)phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
furans
n-(pyridin-2-yl)-4-(pyridin-2-yl)thiazol-2-amine
N-(pyridin-2-yl)-4-(pyridin-2-yl)thiazol-2-amine: an SK channel inhibitor		2.1510
8-(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)quinoline
[no description available]		2.1510quinolines
2'-nitroflavone
2'-nitroflavone: has antineoplastic activity		2.1510
N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydroquinolin-2-amine
[no description available]		2.1510aminoquinoline
1-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propyn-1-one
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic compound
vrt 532
VRT 532: a CFTR potentiator; structure in first source		2.1510
4-[[4-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-2-methoxyphenol
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines
1-piperonylpiperidine
1-piperonylpiperidine: an AMPA receptor modulator; structure in first source		2.1510
2-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl-(phenylmethyl)amino]ethanol
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amine
2-methoxy-4-[[2-(methylthio)anilino]methyl]phenol
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amine
6-ethyl-5-methyl-2-thiophen-2-yl-1H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-one
[no description available]		2.1510pyrazolopyrimidine
N-[4-(2-methyl-4-thiazolyl)phenyl]benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
N-(6-phenyl-5-imidazo[2,1-b]thiazolyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510imidazoles
2-(phenylmethylthio)-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]imidazole
[no description available]		2.1510aryl sulfide
5-methyl-N-(4,5,6-trimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-1,3-benzoxazol-2-amine
[no description available]		2.1510benzoxazole
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(6-methyl-2-pyridinyl)urea
[no description available]		2.1510ureas
2-{[hydroxy(2-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]amino}acetic acid
[no description available]		2.1510N-acylglycine
(4-methoxyphenyl)-(3-methyl-2-propyl-4-imidazolyl)methanone
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
N-(3-acetamidophenyl)-2-chlorobenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
N4,N4-dimethyl-N1-(4-nitro-1,1-dioxo-2,5-dihydrothiophen-3-yl)benzene-1,4-diamine
[no description available]		2.1510dialkylarylamine;
tertiary amino compound
2-bromo-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
2-methoxy-4-[(4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)methyl]-6-nitrophenol
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ether;
C-nitro compound
3-[[(2,5-dimethyl-3-furanyl)-oxomethyl]amino]benzoic acid
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
furans
1-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-3-(6-quinoxalinyl)urea
[no description available]		2.1510quinoxaline derivative
2-(dimethylsulfamoylamino)-9H-fluorene
[no description available]		2.1510fluorenes
4-chloro-1-ethyl-3-nitro-2-quinolinone
[no description available]		2.1510nitro compound;
quinolines
4-chloro-3-nitro-1-(phenylmethyl)-2-quinolinone
[no description available]		2.1510quinolines
2,5-dimethyl-1-(phenylmethyl)pyrrole-3,4-dicarboxaldehyde
[no description available]		2.1510arenecarbaldehyde
2-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-1-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanone
[no description available]		2.1510stilbenoid
4-methyl-N-(3-nitrophenyl)-5-phenyl-3-thiophenecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide
N-(5-amino-1-phenyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2,2,2-trichloroacetamide
[no description available]		2.1510triazoles
N-(2-fluoro-5-methylphenyl)-3-phenylpropanamide
[no description available]		2.1510anilide
N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-2-thiophen-2-ylacetamide
[no description available]		2.1510organofluorine compound
4-tert-butyl-N-(1,4-dioxo-2,3-dihydrophthalazin-5-yl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510phthalazines
N-[2-(2-methylpropyl)-1,3-dioxo-5-isoindolyl]-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510phthalimides
6-(1,4,5,7-tetramethyl-6-pyrrolo[3,4-d]pyridazinyl)quinoline
[no description available]		2.1510quinolines
2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)ethanone
[no description available]		2.1510stilbenoid
5-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-3-pyridin-4-yl-1,2,4-oxadiazole
[no description available]		2.1510oxadiazole;
ring assembly
5-(phenylmethyl)-3-(2-pyridinyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole
[no description available]		2.1510pyridines
2-methyl-5-(1-pyrrolidinyl)isoindole-1,3-dione
[no description available]		2.1510phthalimides
(2'-(4-aminophenyl)-(2,5'-bi-1h-benzimidazol)-5-amine)
[no description available]		2.1510benzimidazoles
N-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-2-methyl-3-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
furans
6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-carbazole-3-carbohydrazide
[no description available]		2.1510carbazoles
N-(3-carbamoyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)-2-pyrazinecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510primary carboxamide;
pyrazines;
secondary carboxamide
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-5-methyl-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzodioxoles
1-cyclohexyl-3-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)urea
[no description available]		2.1510benzodioxine
8-[(2-methyl-5-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio]quinoline
[no description available]		2.1510aryl sulfide
1-[2-(2-chlorophenoxy)ethyl]benzimidazole
[no description available]		2.1510benzimidazoles
4,5-dimethyl-2-[4-(3-nitrophenyl)-2-thiazolyl]-1H-pyrazol-3-one
[no description available]		2.1510C-nitro compound
2-(4-fluoro-N-methylsulfonylanilino)-N-(3-methylphenyl)acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(2-pyridinylthio)ethanone
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
3-methyl-6-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazine
[no description available]		2.1510triazolopyridazine
N-(3-acetylphenyl)-2-thiophen-2-ylacetamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
oncrasin-1
oncrasin-1: an antineoplastic agent; structure in first source. oncrasin-1 : A member of the class of indoles that is 1H-indole substituted by 4-chlorobenzyl and formyl groups at positions 1 and 3, respectively. It is an anti-cancer agent that is active against lung cancer cells with K-Ras mutations.		2.1510arenecarbaldehyde;
indoles;
monochlorobenzenes		antineoplastic agent;
apoptosis inducer
N-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-4-nitrobenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510C-nitro compound
5-(1-methyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde
[no description available]		2.1510benzimidazoles
N-(4-anilinophenyl)-2-methylpropanamide
[no description available]		2.1510anilide
N-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-phenylpropanamide
[no description available]		2.1510anilide
1-[(Phenylthio)acetyl]piperidine
[no description available]		2.1510N-acylpiperidine
N-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-3-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
furans
3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole
[no description available]		2.1510oxadiazole;
ring assembly
4-[(4-carboxy-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy)methyl]-5-methyl-2-furancarboxylic acid
[no description available]		2.1510trihydroxybenzoic acid
4-(4-morpholinylmethyl)-3-quinolinol
[no description available]		2.1510quinolines
2-bromo-N-[3-(1-oxopropylamino)phenyl]benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
3-acetyl-2-methylbenzo[f]benzofuran-4,9-dione
[no description available]		2.1510naphthofuran
5-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(5-ethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
heteroarene
1-azepanyl-[4-[(phenylthio)methyl]phenyl]methanone
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
1-(5-ethyl-2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-(2-fluorophenoxy)ethanone
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
N-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-(2-nitrophenyl)acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510acetamides
3,4,5-triethoxy-N-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
1-propylsulfonyl-4-(2-pyridinyl)piperazine
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines;
pyridines
2-(2-phenylethylthio)-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic carboxylic acid;
pyridines
2-(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)-N-pyridin-4-ylacetamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ether
2-[[anilino(oxo)methyl]amino]-N-(phenylmethyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
N-(5-acetyl-4-methyl-2-thiazolyl)-5-bromo-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510thiazoles
1-cyclohexyl-3-(3-ethylphenyl)urea
[no description available]		2.1510ureas
n-phenylpiracetam
N-phenylpiracetam: structure given in first source		2.1510
2-[(1-methyl-5-tetrazolyl)thio]-N-(2-phenylphenyl)acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510biphenyls
N-[3-chloro-4-(1-pyrrolidinyl)phenyl]-2-nitrobenzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
4-(3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-ylmethyl)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510isoquinolines
5-(4-bromophenyl)-N-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
furans
3-[[(3,5-dichloro-4-ethoxyphenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]benzoic acid
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
1,4-bis(thiophen-2-ylsulfonyl)piperazine
[no description available]		2.1510N-sulfonylpiperazine;
thiophenes
2-bromo-N-[3-(1-oxobutylamino)phenyl]benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
1-(2-fluorophenyl)-4-[(6-nitro-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methyl]piperazine
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines
n-(1-benzyl-4-piperidinyl)-2,4-dichlorobenzamide
N-(1-benzyl-4-piperidinyl)-2,4-dichlorobenzamide: inhibits the betaine-GABA transporter 1; structure in first source		2.1510
2-[[2-(5-methyl-2-thiophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]thio]-3-phenyl-4-quinazolinone
[no description available]		2.1510quinazolines
1-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-5-yl)-3-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]urea
[no description available]		2.1510morpholines
ethyl 4-{N-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl]-N-methylglycyl}piperazine-1-carboxylate
ethyl 4-{N-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl]-N-methylglycyl}piperazine-1-carboxylate : A sulfonamide in which the nitrogen carries methyl and 2-[4-(ethoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-oxoethyl substituents and the sulfonyl a 4-chlorophenyl group.		2.1510carbamate ester;
sulfonamide
LSM-4563
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
1-(4-chloro-3-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-4-phenylpiperazine
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines
N-[4-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)sulfamoyl]phenyl]acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
4-chloro-3-(1-piperidinylsulfonyl)-N-(2-thiazolyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-4-(phenylmethyl)piperazine
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[4-[(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)sulfamoyl]phenyl]acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
4-[4-(benzenesulfonyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-methylquinoline
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines;
pyridines
1-(6-methoxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-1-quinolinyl)-2-[[5-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]thio]ethanone
[no description available]		2.1510quinolines
N2-phenyl-6-[[(1-phenyl-5-tetrazolyl)thio]methyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine
[no description available]		2.1510tetrazoles
2-[(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)thio]-N-(4,5-diphenyl-2-oxazolyl)acetamide
[no description available]		2.15101,3-oxazoles
2-(4-bromophenyl)-1-[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethanone
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines;
pyridines
2-amino[1,3]thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-diol
[no description available]		2.1510thiazolopyrimidine
3-[[(2-cyclohexyl-1,3-dioxo-5-isoindolyl)-oxomethyl]amino]benzoic acid
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide
3-[[[3-(1-azepanylsulfonyl)-4-chlorophenyl]-oxomethyl]amino]benzoic acid
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
2-(4-bromophenyl)-N-(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510acetamides
5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylsulfamoyl)-2-methoxybenzoic acid
[no description available]		2.1510methoxybenzoic acid
N-cycloheptyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl-4-piperidinecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
3-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-N-[4-[2-(4-morpholinyl)-2-oxoethoxy]phenyl]-4-isoxazolecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide
N-[3-[[(4-nitrophenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
3-methyl-1,5-dithiophen-2-ylpentane-1,5-dione
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
N-(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-6-yl)-4-(4-morpholinylsulfonyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
4-(dimethylsulfamoyl)-N-(4-thiophen-2-yl-2-thiazolyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
3-chloro-N-[4-[(1-oxo-2-phenylethyl)amino]phenyl]benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
N-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-[(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
stk295900
[no description available]		2.1510
1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]piperazine
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines
2-[4-[[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-phthalazinyl]amino]phenyl]acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510pyridazines;
ring assembly
1-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]urea
[no description available]		2.1510ureas
N-[5-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510methoxybenzenes
N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-4-methyl-1-phthalazinamine
[no description available]		2.1510phthalazines
SMER 28
SMER 28 : A member of the class of quinazolines that is quinazoline which is substituted by a prop-2-en-1-ylnitrilo group and a bromo group at positions 4 and 6, respectively. It is a modulator of mammalian autophagy.		2.1510organobromine compound;
quinazolines;
secondary amino compound		autophagy inducer
N-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]carbamic acid butyl ester
[no description available]		2.1510morpholines
4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-1-(4-morpholinyl)-1-butanone
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ether
4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-1-(1-piperidinyl)-1-butanone
[no description available]		2.1510N-acylpiperidine
N-(3-phenylpropyl)methanesulfonamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzenes
4-acetamido-N-(2-methoxyethyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510amidobenzoic acid
2-methyl-N-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)-3-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
furans
3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-yl-(4-propoxyphenyl)methanone
[no description available]		2.1510quinolines
5-bromo-N-(2-phenylphenyl)-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
furans
2-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)ethylthio]pyrimidine
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ether
3-(3-bromoanilino)-1-(5-methyl-2-furanyl)-1-propanone
[no description available]		2.1510aralkylamine
4-[2-(4-bromo-2-chlorophenoxy)-1-oxoethyl]-1-piperazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester
[no description available]		2.1510piperazinecarboxylic acid
2-[2-[[3-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)anilino]-oxomethyl]phenyl]benzoic acid
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
1-[2-(2-chlorophenoxy)ethoxy]-2-methoxy-4-methylbenzene
[no description available]		2.1510methoxybenzenes
N-[4-[(4-sulfamoylphenyl)sulfamoyl]phenyl]cyclopropanecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
4-[2-[2-(4-bromo-2-chlorophenoxy)ethoxy]ethyl]morpholine
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ether
N-[2-(2-phenylphenoxy)ethyl]-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510biphenyls
5,6,7,8-tetrafluoro-2-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)-4h-1-benzopyran-4-one
5,6,7,8-tetrafluoro-2-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one: structure in first source		2.1510
1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate
1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate: is a nonaqueous ionic liquid		2.110
2-[bis(5-methyl-2-furanyl)methyl]-6-nitrophenol
[no description available]		2.1510nitrophenol
2-(4-nitrophenyl)-N-(2-oxolanylmethyl)-4-quinazolinamine
[no description available]		2.1510quinazolines
2-(4-hydroxy-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-1-phenylethan-1-one
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ketone
Methyl(2-furoylamino)acetic acid
[no description available]		2.1510N-acyl-amino acid
5-nitro-8-(1-pyrrolidinyl)quinoline
[no description available]		2.1510nitro compound;
quinolines
2-(3-oxo-2,4-dihydro-1H-quinoxalin-2-yl)-N-phenylacetamide
[no description available]		2.1510amino acid amide
2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylamino]pentanoic acid
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
4,6-dimorpholino-n-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine
4,6-dimorpholino-N-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine: an mTOR activator; structure in first source		2.1510
1-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-N,N-diethyl-3-piperidinecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510piperidines
1-(2,6-dimethyl-1-piperidinyl)-2-phenylethanone
[no description available]		2.1510acetamides
2-amino-7-methyl-5-oxo-4-(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-benzopyran-3-carbonitrile
[no description available]		2.1510methoxybenzenes
3-[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-phenylpyrrolidine-2,5-dione
[no description available]		2.1510pyrrolidines
1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(diethylamino)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione
[no description available]		2.1510pyrrolidines
4-(5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)morpholine
[no description available]		2.1510dialkylarylamine;
tertiary amino compound
(3,5-Dimethyl-1-adamantyl)amine nitrate
[no description available]		2.1510nitrates
1-(4-tert-butylphenoxy)-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ylthio)-2-propanol
[no description available]		2.1510alkylbenzene
N-[2-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]-2-adamantanamine
[no description available]		2.1510N-alkylpyrrolidine
4-phenyl-N-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)-2-butanamine
[no description available]		2.1510aralkylamine
N-(5-nitro-2-pyridinyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide
3-[(4-bromophenyl)methyl]-4-(4-methoxyanilino)-4-oxobutanoic acid
[no description available]		2.1510anilide
3-ethyl-N-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1-adamantanecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide
N-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510monoterpenoid
4-chloro-N-[2-(4-nitroanilino)ethyl]benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510carbonyl compound;
organohalogen compound
2-[(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-ylamino)-oxomethyl]-1-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid
[no description available]		2.1510benzodioxine
2,4-dichloro-6-[1-(4-morpholinyl)-3-phenylprop-2-ynyl]phenol
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic compound
2-[[1-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-2,5-dioxo-3-pyrrolidinyl]amino]acetonitrile
[no description available]		2.1510pyrrolidines
1-ethoxy-3-(2-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylphenoxy)-2-propanol
[no description available]		2.1510methoxybenzenes
6-amino-4-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-1-(phenylmethyl)-4H-pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile
[no description available]		2.1510organochlorine compound;
pyranopyrazole
1-(2-chlorophenoxy)-3-(2-methyl-1-benzimidazolyl)-2-propanol
[no description available]		2.1510benzimidazoles
N-[2-furanyl-(8-hydroxy-7-quinolinyl)methyl]-2-methylpropanamide
[no description available]		2.1510hydroxyquinoline
N-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-2-furancarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
furans
4-amino-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6H-pyrimido[3,4]pyrrolo[3,5-a]azepine-11-carbonitrile
[no description available]		2.1510organic heterobicyclic compound;
organonitrogen heterocyclic compound
1-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ylthio)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione
[no description available]		2.1510pyrrolidines
6-[(3,4-difluoroanilino)-oxomethyl]-1-cyclohex-3-enecarboxylic acid
[no description available]		2.1510anilide
4-[(3-cyano-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-cyclohepta[b]thiophen-2-yl)amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid
[no description available]		2.1510organosulfur heterocyclic compound
[3-methyl-4-[oxo(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]-thiophen-2-ylmethanone
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
thiophenes
[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-[4-[(phenylthio)methyl]phenyl]methanone
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines
N-(3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
heteroarene
4-[2-nitro-5-[4-(phenylmethyl)sulfonyl-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]morpholine
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines
5-(4-ethylsulfonyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-nitro-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)aniline
[no description available]		2.1510piperazines
2-[[5-[(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)methyl]-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]-N-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzothiazoles
N-ethyl-N-[2-[(5-nitro-8-quinolinyl)amino]ethyl]benzenesulfonamide
[no description available]		2.1510nitro compound;
quinolines
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-(4-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-5-oxo-3-pyrrolidinecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510pyrrolidines
3,4,5-trimethoxy-N-[4-[(2-methyl-1-piperidinyl)sulfonyl]phenyl]benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510benzamides
3-(n,n-dimethylsulfonamido)-4-methyl-nitrobenzene
BRL-50481 : A C-nitro compound that is benzene substituted by N,N-dimethylaminosulfonyl, methyl and nitro groups at positions 1, 2 and 5, respectively. It is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor selective for the PDE7 subtype (Ki = 180 nM).		2.1510C-nitro compound;
sulfonamide;
toluenes		bone density conservation agent;
EC 3.1.4.53 (3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase) inhibitor;
geroprotector
6,3',4'-Trimethoxyflavanone
[no description available]		2.1510ether;
flavonoids
1-[4-(3-ethoxyphenoxy)butyl]imidazole
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic ether
5-[[(1-cyclohexyl-5-tetrazolyl)thio]methyl]-3-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole
[no description available]		2.1510oxadiazole;
ring assembly
2-[1-(3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]isoindole-1,3-dione
[no description available]		2.1510phthalimides
[4-(benzenesulfonyl)-1-piperazinyl]-(1-piperidinyl)methanone
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
3-(2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)-N-(2-methyl-1,3-dioxo-5-isoindolyl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510amidobenzoic acid
6-[[[5-(ethylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]amino]-oxomethyl]-1-cyclohex-3-enecarboxylic acid
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide
2,5-dimethoxy-n-(quinolin-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide
2,5-dimethoxy-N-(quinolin-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide: a tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase inhibitor; structure in first source		2.1510quinolines
LSM-25805
[no description available]		2.1510isoindoles
4-ethoxy-N-(3-quinolinyl)benzenesulfonamide
[no description available]		2.1510quinolines
3-chloro-N-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]-6-nitro-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide
[no description available]		2.15101-benzothiophenes
nsc 727447
NSC 727447: structure in first source		2.1510
valinomycin
Valinomycin: A cyclododecadepsipeptide ionophore antibiotic produced by Streptomyces fulvissimus and related to the enniatins. It is composed of 3 moles each of L-valine, D-alpha-hydroxyisovaleric acid, D-valine, and L-lactic acid linked alternately to form a 36-membered ring. (From Merck Index, 11th ed) Valinomycin is a potassium selective ionophore and is commonly used as a tool in biochemical studies.. valinomycin : A twelve-membered cyclodepsipeptide composed of three repeating D-alpha-hydroxyisovaleryl-D-valyl-L-lactoyl-L-valyl units joined in sequence. An antibiotic found in several Streptomyces strains.		1.9810cyclodepsipeptide;
macrocycle		antimicrobial agent;
antiviral agent;
bacterial metabolite;
potassium ionophore
cobaltous chloride
cobaltous chloride: RN given refers to unlabeled cpd; RN in Chemline for cobalt trichloride: 10241-04-0; RN for 60-labeled cpd: 14543-09-0; RN for 57-labeled cpd: 164113-89-1; RN for 58-labeled cpd: 29377-09-1; structure. cobalt dichloride : A cobalt salt in which the cobalt metal is in the +2 oxidation state and the counter-anion is chloride. It is used as an indicator for water in desiccants.		1.9610cobalt salt;
inorganic chloride		allergen;
calcium channel blocker;
sensitiser;
two-colour indicator
azoxystrobin
azoxystrobin: a methoxyacrylate analog; a strobilurin fungicide; structure given in first source. azoxystrobin : An aryloxypyrimidine having a 4,6-diphenoxypyrimidine skeleton in which one of the phenyl rings is cyano-substituted at C-2 and the other carries a 2-methoxy-1-(methoxycarbonyl)vinyl substituent, also at C-2. An inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration by blocking electron transfer between cytochromes b and c1, it is used widely as a fungicide in agriculture.		2.0510aryloxypyrimidine;
enoate ester;
enol ether;
methoxyacrylate strobilurin antifungal agent;
methyl ester;
nitrile		antifungal agrochemical;
environmental contaminant;
mitochondrial cytochrome-bc1 complex inhibitor;
quinone outside inhibitor;
xenobiotic
ru 42173
RU 42173: structure given in first source		2.1310benzazepine
2-methoxy-N-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-2-phenylacetamide
[no description available]		2.1510acetamides
2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-N-(5-nitro-2-thiazolyl)acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510C-nitro compound;
thiazoles
7-(2-methoxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-1,7-dihydrotetrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine
[no description available]		2.1510methoxybenzenes
N-[3-[2,5-dioxo-3-(phenylmethyl)-1-pyrrolidinyl]phenyl]acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510pyrrolidines
3,4-dimethoxy-N-[3-(methylthio)phenyl]benzenesulfonamide
[no description available]		2.1510sulfonamide
3-methyl-4-nitro-N-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)benzamide
[no description available]		2.1510C-nitro compound
sodium dodecyl sulfate
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate: An anionic surfactant, usually a mixture of sodium alkyl sulfates, mainly the lauryl; lowers surface tension of aqueous solutions; used as fat emulsifier, wetting agent, detergent in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and toothpastes; also as research tool in protein biochemistry.. sodium dodecyl sulfate : An organic sodium salt that is the sodium salt of dodecyl hydrogen sulfate.		2.0310organic sodium saltdetergent;
protein denaturant
2-[(4-chlorophenyl)methylthio]-N-(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)acetamide
[no description available]		2.1510nitrophenol
2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-N-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]-4-quinolinecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510quinolines
N-(4-bromophenyl)-5-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazol-3-amine
[no description available]		2.1510C-nitro compound
3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-methyl-1,3-dihydro-2h-indol-2-one
3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-methyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one: an estrogen receptor alpha inhibitor		2.1510
N-[4-[(cyclohexylamino)-oxomethyl]phenyl]-3-pyridinecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide
N,N,4-trimethyl-2-[[(5-methyl-2-furanyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-5-thiazolecarboxamide
[no description available]		2.1510aromatic amide;
thiazoles
ex 527
6-chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-1-carboxamide: structure in first source. 6-chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-1-carboxamide : A member of the class of carbazoles that is 2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole which is substituted at position 1 by an aminocarbohyl group and at position 6 by a chlorine.		2.1510carbazoles;
monocarboxylic acid amide;
organochlorine compound
azadirachtin
azadirachtin A : A member of the family of azadirachtins that is isolated from the neem tree (Azadirachta indica).. azadirachtin : A family of terpenoids isolated from the neem tree (Azadirachta indica).		8.4470acetate ester;
azadirachtin;
cyclic hemiketal;
enoate ester;
epoxide;
methyl ester;
organic heterotetracyclic compound;
secondary alcohol;
tertiary alcohol		hepatoprotective agent
hydramethylnon
hydramethylnon: used as fire ant insecticide in southern USA; poorly absorbed by mammals & more than 95% is excreted unchanged in the feces. hydramethylnon : A member of the class of hydrazones that is used as an insecticide for control of ants and cockroaches.		7.0110hydramethylnon
3-[3-[(5-ethyl-[1,2,4]triazino[5,6-b]indol-3-yl)thio]propyl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-one
[no description available]		2.1510indoles
4-methyl-2,7-diphenyl-8H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-one
[no description available]		2.1510phenylpyridine
3-methylharman
[no description available]		2.1510
lasalocid
Lasalocid: Cationic ionophore antibiotic obtained from Streptomyces lasaliensis that, among other effects, dissociates the calcium fluxes in muscle fibers. It is used as a coccidiostat, especially in poultry.. lasalocid : A polyether antibiotic used for prevention and treatment of coccidiosis in poultry.		2.1310beta-hydroxy ketone;
monocarboxylic acid;
monohydroxybenzoic acid;
oxanes;
oxolanes;
polyether antibiotic;
secondary alcohol;
tertiary alcohol		bacterial metabolite;
coccidiostat;
ionophore
methoprene
Methoprene: Juvenile hormone analog and insect growth regulator used to control insects by disrupting metamorphosis. Has been effective in controlling mosquito larvae.		5.11140isopropyl 11-methoxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,4-dienoate;
isopropyl ester		juvenile hormone mimic
zr-512
ethyl-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,4-dodecadienoate: an insect growth regulator; RN given refers to (E,E)-isomer. hydroprene : The ethyl ester of (2E,4E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,4-dienoic acid		3.4920ethyl ester;
farnesane sesquiterpenoid		juvenile hormone mimic
1-methyl-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid
1-methyl-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid: metabolite from cows fed with corn silage; structure in first source		2.1510
flucycloxuron
flucycloxuron: benzoylphenylurea insecticide; a chitin synthesis inhibitor effective on reproductive events and thickness of chorion in mealworms		7.7730flucycloxuron
c.i. fluorescent brightening agent 28
4,4'-bis({4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}amino)stilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid : An organosulfonic acid comprising stilbene having 4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}amino groups at the 4 and 4'-positions and sulfo groups at the 2- and 2'-positions.		2.7430
pyrachlostrobin
pyraclostrobin : A carbamate ester that is the methyl ester of [2-({[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]oxy}methyl)phenyl]methoxycarbamic acid. A fungicide used to control major plant pathogens including Septoria tritici, Puccinia spp. and Pyrenophora teres.		2.0810aromatic ether;
carbamate ester;
carbanilate fungicide;
methoxycarbanilate strobilurin antifungal agent;
monochlorobenzenes;
pyrazoles		antifungal agrochemical;
environmental contaminant;
mitochondrial cytochrome-bc1 complex inhibitor;
xenobiotic
phoxim
phoxim: structure		2.0710
nikkomycin
[no description available]		2.4420
mk 936
[no description available]		2.4720
chlorantranilipole
chlorantranilipole: anthranilic diamide insecticide.that disrupts mating in codling moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). chlorantraniliprole : A carboxamide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxylic acid group of 3-bromo-1-(3-chloropyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid with the primary amino group of 2-amino-5-chloro-N,3-dimethylbenzamide. The first of the anthranilic diamide insecticides, it is a ryanodine receptor activator and is used to protect a wide variety of crops, including corn, cotton, grapes, rice and potatoes.		2.1510monochlorobenzenes;
organobromine compound;
pyrazole insecticide;
pyrazoles;
pyridines;
secondary carboxamide		ryanodine receptor agonist
emamectin benzoate
emamectin benzoate: 4'-deoxy-4'-epi-methylamino derivative of avermectin B1; structure given in first source. emamectin : A mixture of emamectin B1a (major component) and emamectin B1b (minor component).		2.8130emamectins
calcimycin
Calcimycin: An ionophorous, polyether antibiotic from Streptomyces chartreusensis. It binds and transports CALCIUM and other divalent cations across membranes and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation while inhibiting ATPase of rat liver mitochondria. The substance is used mostly as a biochemical tool to study the role of divalent cations in various biological systems.		1.9810benzoxazole
dextrothyroxine
[no description available]		4.8971
ants
Ants: Insects of the family Formicidae, very common and widespread, probably the most successful of all the insect groups. All ants are social insects, and most colonies contain three castes, queens, males, and workers. Their habits are often very elaborate and a great many studies have been made of ant behavior. Ants produce a number of secretions that function in offense, defense, and communication. (From Borror, et al., An Introduction to the Study of Insects, 4th ed, p676)		7.3920
chitosan
[no description available]		2.0510
fufenozide
fufenozide: non-steroidal ecdysone agonist		2.0710
pyrethrins
[no description available]		5.6210
digitonin
Digitonin: A glycoside obtained from Digitalis purpurea; the aglycone is digitogenin which is bound to five sugars. Digitonin solubilizes lipids, especially in membranes and is used as a tool in cellular biochemistry, and reagent for precipitating cholesterol. It has no cardiac effects.. digitonin : A spirostanyl glycoside that is digitogenin in which the 3-hydroxy group is substituted by a beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->2)-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->3)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-galactopyranosyl group. It is a steroidal saponin isolated from the foxglove plant, Digitalis purpurea. It is used extensively as a mild non-ionic detergent for extracting proteins from membranes for structure and function studies.		1.9810
exudates
Malaysia: A parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarch in southeast Asia, consisting of 11 states (West Malaysia) on the Malay Peninsula and two states (East Malaysia) on the island of BORNEO. It is also called the Federation of Malaysia. Its capital is Kuala Lumpur. Before 1963 it was the Union of Malaya. It reorganized in 1948 as the Federation of Malaya, becoming independent from British Malaya in 1957 and becoming Malaysia in 1963 as a federation of Malaya, Sabah, Sarawak, and Singapore (which seceded in 1965). The form Malay- probably derives from the Tamil malay, mountain, with reference to its geography. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p715 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p329)		2.5220
guanosine 5'-o-(3-thiotriphosphate)
Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate): Guanosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), monoanhydride with phosphorothioic acid. A stable GTP analog which enjoys a variety of physiological actions such as stimulation of guanine nucleotide-binding proteins, phosphoinositide hydrolysis, cyclic AMP accumulation, and activation of specific proto-oncogenes.		1.9810nucleoside triphosphate analogue
sildenafil
sildenafil : A pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one having a methyl substituent at the 1-position, a propyl substituent at the 3-position and a 2-ethoxy-5-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)sulfonyl]phenyl group at the 5-position.		2.1510piperazines;
pyrazolopyrimidine;
sulfonamide		EC 3.1.4.35 (3',5'-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase) inhibitor;
vasodilator agent
2-methyl-4(3h)-quinazolinone
2-methyl-4(3H)-quinazolinone: from Bacillus cereus; structure given in first source		2.1510
n(4)-desoxychlordiazepoxide
N(4)-desoxychlordiazepoxide: not phototoxic; structure given in first source		2.1510
2-amino-3-hydroxyphenazine
2-amino-3-hydroxyphenazine: structure given in first source		2.1510
2-styrylquinazolin-4(3h)-one
2-styrylquinazolin-4(3H)-one: structure given in first source		2.1510
2-amino-5-iodo-6-phenyl-4-pyrimidinone
[no description available]		2.1510
quininib
quininib: has antiangiogenic activity; structure in first source. quininib : A styrylquinoline that is trans-2-styrylquinoline in which the the phenyl group has been substituted at position 2 by a hydroxy group. It is an anti-angiogenic compound that exerts a dose-dependent antagonism of the cysteinyl leukotriene pathway, preferentially antagonising cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1. The major species at pH 7.3		2.1510phenols;
styrylquinoline		angiogenesis inhibitor
bropirimine
[no description available]		2.1510pyrimidines
2-[(6-ethyl-4-methyl-2-quinazolinyl)amino]-1H-quinazolin-4-one
[no description available]		2.1510quinazolines
2-[(6-ethyl-4-methyl-2-quinazolinyl)amino]-6-(methoxymethyl)-1H-pyrimidin-4-one
[no description available]		2.1510quinazolines
imidacloprid
imidacloprid: systemic & contact insecticide exhibiting low mammalian toxicity; structure given in first source; it is one of the neonicotinoid insecticides, which acts as an antagonist by binding to postsynaptic nicotinic receptors in the insect central nervous system. imidacloprid : An imidazolidine that is N-nitroimidazolidin-2-imine bearing a (6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)methyl substituent at position 1.		2.5220imidacloprid;
imidazolidines;
monochloropyridine		environmental contaminant;
genotoxin;
neonicotinoid insectide;
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist;
xenobiotic
avermectin
avermectin: produced by actinomycete, Streptomyces avermitilis; structure; see also records for specific avermectins. avermectin : Any of the macrolides obtained as fermentation products from the bacterium Streptomyces avermitilis and consisting of a 16-membered macrocyclic backbone that is fused both benzofuran and spiroketal functions and contains a disaccharide substituent. They have significant anthelmintic and insecticidal properties.		7.1510
pyrimidinones
Pyrimidinones: Heterocyclic compounds known as 2-pyrimidones (or 2-hydroxypyrimidines) and 4-pyrimidones (or 4-hydroxypyrimidines) with the general formula C4H4N2O.		2.0110
ConditionIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
Adenocarcinoma, Basal Cell
[description not available]		01.9710
Diffuse Mixed Small and Large Cell Lymphoma
[description not available]		01.9710
Kahler Disease
[description not available]		01.9710
Adenocarcinoma
A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization.		01.9710
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Any of a group of malignant tumors of lymphoid tissue that differ from HODGKIN DISEASE, being more heterogeneous with respect to malignant cell lineage, clinical course, prognosis, and therapy. The only common feature among these tumors is the absence of giant REED-STERNBERG CELLS, a characteristic of Hodgkin's disease.		01.9710
Multiple Myeloma
A malignancy of mature PLASMA CELLS engaging in monoclonal immunoglobulin production. It is characterized by hyperglobulinemia, excess Bence-Jones proteins (free monoclonal IMMUNOGLOBULIN LIGHT CHAINS) in the urine, skeletal destruction, bone pain, and fractures. Other features include ANEMIA; HYPERCALCEMIA; and RENAL INSUFFICIENCY.		01.9710
Cancer of Lung
[description not available]		02.0510
Cancer of Prostate
[description not available]		02.0510
Lung Neoplasms
Tumors or cancer of the LUNG.		02.0510
Prostatic Neoplasms
Tumors or cancer of the PROSTATE.		02.0510
Plasmodium falciparum Malaria
[description not available]		02.110
Malaria, Falciparum
Malaria caused by PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM. This is the severest form of malaria and is associated with the highest levels of parasites in the blood. This disease is characterized by irregularly recurring febrile paroxysms that in extreme cases occur with acute cerebral, renal, or gastrointestinal manifestations.		02.110
Dracunculiasis
Infection with nematodes of the genus Dracunculus. One or more worms may be seen at a time, with the legs and feet being the most commonly infected areas. Symptoms include pruritus, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or asthmatic attacks.		02.4110
Mosquito Borne Diseases
[description not available]		02.4110
Poultry Diseases
Diseases of birds which are raised as a source of meat or eggs for human consumption and are usually found in barnyards, hatcheries, etc. The concept is differentiated from BIRD DISEASES which is for diseases of birds not considered poultry and usually found in zoos, parks, and the wild.		03.3820
Encephalitis, West Nile Fever
[description not available]		02.9430
West Nile Fever
A mosquito-borne viral illness caused by the WEST NILE VIRUS, a FLAVIVIRUS and endemic to regions of Africa, Asia, and Europe. Common clinical features include HEADACHE; FEVER; maculopapular rash; gastrointestinal symptoms; and lymphadenopathy. MENINGITIS; ENCEPHALITIS; and MYELITIS may also occur. The disease may occasionally be fatal or leave survivors with residual neurologic deficits. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, p13; Lancet 1998 Sep 5;352(9130):767-71)		02.9430
Cardiac Toxicity
[description not available]		02.4110
Cardiotoxicity
Damage to the HEART or its function secondary to exposure to toxic substances such as drugs used in CHEMOTHERAPY; IMMUNOTHERAPY; or RADIATION.		07.4110
Bovine Diseases
[description not available]		03.9911
Acute Liver Injury, Drug-Induced
[description not available]		02.1710
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury
A spectrum of clinical liver diseases ranging from mild biochemical abnormalities to ACUTE LIVER FAILURE, caused by drugs, drug metabolites, herbal and dietary supplements and chemicals from the environment.		02.1710
Body Weight
The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms.		02.6730
Chickungunya Fever
[description not available]		02.2110
Congenital Zika Syndrome
[description not available]		02.2110
Break-Bone Fever
[description not available]		02.5720
Zika Virus Infection
A viral disease transmitted by the bite of AEDES mosquitoes infected with ZIKA VIRUS. Its mild DENGUE-like symptoms include fever, rash, headaches and ARTHRALGIA. The viral infection during pregnancy, in rare cases, is associated with congenital brain and ocular abnormalities, called Congenital Zika Syndrome, including MICROCEPHALY and may also lead to GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME.		02.2110
Dengue
An acute febrile disease transmitted by the bite of AEDES mosquitoes infected with DENGUE VIRUS. It is self-limiting and characterized by fever, myalgia, headache, and rash. SEVERE DENGUE is a more virulent form of dengue.		02.5720
Parasitic Diseases, Animal
Animal diseases caused by PARASITES.		03.1210
Fish Diseases
Diseases of freshwater, marine, hatchery or aquarium fish. This term includes diseases of both teleosts (true fish) and elasmobranchs (sharks, rays and skates).		02.4620
Ectoparasitic Infestations
Infestations by PARASITES which live on, or burrow into, the surface of their host's EPIDERMIS. Most ectoparasites are ARTHROPODS.		02.6830
Sensitivity and Specificity
Binary classification measures to assess test results. Sensitivity or recall rate is the proportion of true positives. Specificity is the probability of correctly determining the absence of a condition. (From Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed)		03.150
Pediculosis
[description not available]		02.9340
Lice Infestations
Parasitic attack or subsistence on the skin by members of the order Phthiraptera, especially on humans by Pediculus humanus of the family Pediculidae. The hair of the head, eyelashes, and pubis is a frequent site of infestation. (From Dorland, 28th ed; Stedman, 26th ed)		02.9340
Insect Bites
[description not available]		02.730
Insect Bites and Stings
Bites and stings inflicted by insects.		02.730
Equine Diseases
[description not available]		02.0510
Bancroftian Elephantiasis
[description not available]		02.0710
Elephantiasis, Filarial
Parasitic infestation of the human lymphatic system by WUCHERERIA BANCROFTI or BRUGIA MALAYI. It is also called lymphatic filariasis.		02.0710
Zoonoses
Diseases of non-human animals that may be transmitted to HUMANS or may be transmitted from humans to non-human animals.		02.0310
Leishmaniasis, American
[description not available]		02.0310
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous
An endemic disease that is characterized by the development of single or multiple localized lesions on exposed areas of skin that typically ulcerate. The disease has been divided into Old and New World forms. Old World leishmaniasis is separated into three distinct types according to epidemiology and clinical manifestations and is caused by species of the L. tropica and L. aethiopica complexes as well as by species of the L. major genus. New World leishmaniasis, also called American leishmaniasis, occurs in South and Central America and is caused by species of the L. mexicana or L. braziliensis complexes.		02.0310
Malignant Melanoma
[description not available]		07.8840
Melanoma
A malignant neoplasm derived from cells that are capable of forming melanin, which may occur in the skin of any part of the body, in the eye, or, rarely, in the mucous membranes of the genitalia, anus, oral cavity, or other sites. It occurs mostly in adults and may originate de novo or from a pigmented nevus or malignant lentigo. Melanomas frequently metastasize widely, and the regional lymph nodes, liver, lungs, and brain are likely to be involved. The incidence of malignant skin melanomas is rising rapidly in all parts of the world. (Stedman, 25th ed; from Rook et al., Textbook of Dermatology, 4th ed, p2445)		02.8840
Cancer of Skin
[description not available]		01.9610
Skin Neoplasms
Tumors or cancer of the SKIN.		01.9610
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
Cell changes manifested by escape from control mechanisms, increased growth potential, alterations in the cell surface, karyotypic abnormalities, morphological and biochemical deviations from the norm, and other attributes conferring the ability to invade, metastasize, and kill.		02.3720
Pregnancy
The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH.		01.9510
Poisoning
Used with drugs, chemicals, and industrial materials for human or animal poisoning, acute or chronic, whether the poisoning is accidental, occupational, suicidal, by medication error, or by environmental exposure.		01.9810
Caprine Diseases
[description not available]		01.9810
Anaphylactic Reaction
[description not available]		02.420
Auricular Fibrillation
[description not available]		01.9910
Anaphylaxis
An acute hypersensitivity reaction due to exposure to a previously encountered ANTIGEN. The reaction may include rapidly progressing URTICARIA, respiratory distress, vascular collapse, systemic SHOCK, and death.		02.420
Atrial Fibrillation
Abnormal cardiac rhythm that is characterized by rapid, uncoordinated firing of electrical impulses in the upper chambers of the heart (HEART ATRIA). In such case, blood cannot be effectively pumped into the lower chambers of the heart (HEART VENTRICLES). It is caused by abnormal impulse generation.		01.9910
Ventricular Fibrillation
A potentially lethal cardiac arrhythmia that is characterized by uncoordinated extremely rapid firing of electrical impulses (400-600/min) in HEART VENTRICLES. Such asynchronous ventricular quivering or fibrillation prevents any effective cardiac output and results in unconsciousness (SYNCOPE). It is one of the major electrocardiographic patterns seen with CARDIAC ARREST.		01.9910
Acariasis
[description not available]		02.9110
Maggot Infestations
[description not available]		01.9910
Ovine Diseases
[description not available]		02.6730
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
[description not available]		0210
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
A primary malignant neoplasm of epithelial liver cells. It ranges from a well-differentiated tumor with EPITHELIAL CELLS indistinguishable from normal HEPATOCYTES to a poorly differentiated neoplasm. The cells may be uniform or markedly pleomorphic, or form GIANT CELLS. Several classification schemes have been suggested.		0210
Ascariasis
Infection by nematodes of the genus ASCARIS. Ingestion of infective eggs causes diarrhea and pneumonitis. Its distribution is more prevalent in areas of poor sanitation and where human feces are used for fertilizer.		01.9710
Swine Diseases
Diseases of domestic swine and of the wild boar of the genus Sus.		02.3720
Haemonchiasis
Infection with nematodes of the genus HAEMONCHUS, characterized by digestive abnormalities and anemia similar to that from hookworm infestation.		01.9710
Trichostrongyloidiasis
Infection by roundworms of the superfamily TRICHOSTRONGYLOIDEA, including the genera TRICHOSTRONGYLUS; OSTERTAGIA; Cooperia, HAEMONCHUS; Nematodirus, Hyostrongylus, and DICTYOCAULUS.		01.9710
Diseases, Occupational
[description not available]		01.9710