Page last updated: 2024-12-05

etimizol

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

Etimizol: A xanthine-related, putative nootropic drug. [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID6168
CHEMBL ID4303294
SCHEMBL ID6092162
MeSH IDM0007925

Synonyms (50)

Synonym
OPREA1_794689
ENAMINE_000205
SDCCGMLS-0064602.P001
brn 0525707
antiffine
ethymysol
ethymisol
etimizol
ethylnorantefeine
ethymazol
ethylnorantefein
1h-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxamide, 1-ethyl-n,n'-dimethyl-
ethymisole
ethimizole
etimyzol
ethimizol
OPREA1_040041
CBDIVE_002342
STK065856
1-ethyl-n,n'-dimethyl-1h-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxamide
HMS1394J07
AKOS000623465
1-ethyl-4-n,5-n-dimethylimidazole-4,5-dicarboxamide
64-99-3
ng2mf3646p ,
unii-ng2mf3646p
5-25-05-00350 (beilstein handbook reference)
CCG-103313
aethimizolum
CS-1580
HY-13918
SCHEMBL6092162
1-ethyl-4-n,5-n-dimethyl-1h-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxamide
cambridge id 5106703
HMS3428I01
DTXSID30213984
Z56763533
F0391-0003
sr-01000883693
SR-01000883693-1
AE-848/02139004
1-ethyl-n~4~,n~5~-dimethyl-1h-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxamide
Q4532989
BRD-K19672466-001-01-5
1-ethyl-n4,n5-dimethyl-1h-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxamide
EN300-131076
CHEMBL4303294
ethimizole;ethymisol;ethymisole
F84967
MS-23157

Research Excerpts

Effects

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"As etimizol has been previously reported to be of low bioavailability, the kinetics of its absorption from the dog intestinal loop was investigated in chronic experiments. "( [Etimizol absorption from the small intestine in dogs: the dependence on dosage].
Durisová, M; Faberová, V; Gabauer, I; Piotrovskiĭ, LB; Trnovec, T, 1986
)
1.8

Pharmacokinetics

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" The apparently monoexponential time course of dose normalized ethimizol plasma concentrations were not superimposable and the derived pharmacokinetic parameters were dose-dependent."( Dose-dependent pharmacokinetics of a xanthine-related nootropic drug, ethimizol, in rats.
Bezek, S; Burdáts, P; Durisová, M; Kállay, Z; Piotrovskii, LB; Soltés, L; Trnovec, T, 1987
)
0.27

Compound-Compound Interactions

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Findings of immunologic observation of 35 subjects included into Group III of dispensary observation before and after antirecurring treatment with isoniazid and isoniazid in combination with ethymisole are presented."( [The effect of anti-recurrence treatment with isoniazid in combination with etimizol on the immune reactivity of Group III ambulatory care patients].
Lokhov, MG; Makarova, VM; Maslauskene, TP; Savvateeva, VG, 1990
)
0.51

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" It was concluded that overall etimizol absorption from small intestine was high and its low bioavailability resulted from presystemic drug metabolism, as well as that the absorption kinetics was dose-dependent, with saturation reached at higher drug doses."( [Etimizol absorption from the small intestine in dogs: the dependence on dosage].
Durisová, M; Faberová, V; Gabauer, I; Piotrovskiĭ, LB; Trnovec, T, 1986
)
1.47

Dosage Studied

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The effects of these drugs on the basal tension, on dose-response curves for muscle contraction produced by histamine and on cAMP level were investigated in guinea pig trachea, together with their influence on the resting and histamine-evoked mechanical and membrane activities of dog trachea."( The effects of methylxanthines, ethymizol, ephedrine and papaverine on guinea pig and dog trachea.
Bauer, V; Bilcíková, L; Kolena, J, 1987
)
0.27
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Bioassays (4)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID588519A screen for compounds that inhibit viral RNA polymerase binding and polymerization activities2011Antiviral research, Sep, Volume: 91, Issue:3
High-throughput screening identification of poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitors.
AID1794808Fluorescence-based screening to identify small molecule inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum apicoplast DNA polymerase (Pf-apPOL).2014Journal of biomolecular screening, Jul, Volume: 19, Issue:6
A High-Throughput Assay to Identify Inhibitors of the Apicoplast DNA Polymerase from Plasmodium falciparum.
AID1794808Fluorescence-based screening to identify small molecule inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum apicoplast DNA polymerase (Pf-apPOL).
AID1159537qHTS screening for TAG (triacylglycerol) accumulators in algae2017Plant physiology, Aug, Volume: 174, Issue:4
Identification and Metabolite Profiling of Chemical Activators of Lipid Accumulation in Green Algae.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (108)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-199088 (81.48)18.7374
1990's12 (11.11)18.2507
2000's3 (2.78)29.6817
2010's3 (2.78)24.3611
2020's2 (1.85)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 24.86

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index24.86 (24.57)
Research Supply Index5.23 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.30 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index31.58 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (24.86)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials1 (0.54%)5.53%
Reviews5 (2.72%)6.00%
Case Studies2 (1.09%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other176 (95.65%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]