Page last updated: 2024-11-07

carbobenzoxyphenylalanine, (dl-phe)-isomer

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Carbobenzoxyphenylalanine, (dl-phe)-isomer, also known as Z-Phe, is a derivative of the amino acid phenylalanine. It is a protected amino acid, meaning that the amino group (NH2) is blocked by a carbobenzoxy (Z) group. This protection is often used in peptide synthesis to prevent unwanted side reactions. The (dl-phe)-isomer refers to the racemic mixture, containing both L and D enantiomers. Z-Phe is typically synthesized by reacting phenylalanine with benzyl chloroformate in the presence of a base. It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of peptides and other biologically active compounds. Its importance lies in its ability to act as a building block for complex molecules with potential therapeutic applications.'
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Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID100081
CHEMBL ID25048
SCHEMBL ID479010
MeSH IDM0313330

Synonyms (64)

Synonym
HMS1586D10
nsc 402059
3588-57-6
nsc-333486
nsc333486
OPREA1_877431
nsc-522449
nsc402059
nsc-402059
nsc522449
MLS000112276
smr000108190
z-dl-phe-oh, >=98.0%
n-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]phenylalanine
STK066065
n-cbz-dl-phenylalanine
z-dl-phe-oh
n-carbobenzoxy-dl-phenylalanine
CHEMBL25048 ,
3-phenyl-2-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)propanoic acid
FT-0659964
n-carbobenzyloxy-dl-phenylalanine
AKOS000120827
HMS2471P22
z-dl-phenylalanine
nsc 333486
dl-phenylalanine, n-((phenylmethoxy)carbonyl)-
n-benzyloxycarbonyl-dl-3-phenylalanine
einecs 222-726-9
FT-0648843
FT-0634290
AM20060831
AKOS016352338
AB00118807-01
n-benzyloxycarbonyl-dl-phenylalanine
2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-3-phenylpropanoic acid
2-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)-3-phenylpropanoic acid
((benzyloxy)carbonyl)phenylalanine
Z57205545
SCHEMBL479010
dl-phenylalanine, n-[(phenylmethoxy)carbonyl]-
n-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]phenylalanine #
cambridge id 6773646
SR-01000488822-1
sr-01000488822
2-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-phenylpropanoic acid
F3145-1407
mfcd00020418
mfcd00063150
bdbm50474097
cbz-dl-phenylalanine
SY011404
F10865
AS-46903
((benzyloxy)carbonyl)dl-phenylalanine
dnp-l-asparticacid
SY051398
nsc402059carbobenzoxy-l-phenylalanine
AKOS037748797
n-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-dl-phenylalanine
DTXSID001283588
EN300-18143
CS-0040799
HY-W021502
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Protein Targets (4)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1Homo sapiens (human)Potency11.22020.011212.4002100.0000AID1030
thyroid stimulating hormone receptorHomo sapiens (human)Potency0.50120.001318.074339.8107AID926; AID938
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)Potency6.30961.995325.532750.1187AID624287
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
ThermolysinBacillus thermoproteolyticusKi512.86100.01151.14192.2909AID213088
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (5)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulusGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
renal water homeostasisGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of insulin secretionGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to glucagon stimulusGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (2)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
G protein activityGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase activator activityGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (1)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
plasma membraneGuanine nucleotide-binding protein GHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (28)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID197600Lysozyme-conjugated prodrugs: in vitro stability in rat cortical homogenate at pH 51992Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-03, Volume: 35, Issue:7
Low molecular weight proteins as carriers for renal drug targeting. Preparation of drug-protein conjugates and drug-spacer derivatives and their catabolism in renal cortex homogenates and lysosomal lysates.
AID197726Lysozyme-conjugated prodrugs: in vitro stability in lysosomal lysate at pH 51992Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-03, Volume: 35, Issue:7
Low molecular weight proteins as carriers for renal drug targeting. Preparation of drug-protein conjugates and drug-spacer derivatives and their catabolism in renal cortex homogenates and lysosomal lysates.
AID197602Lysozyme-conjugated prodrugs: in vitro stability in rat cortical homogenate at pH 7.41992Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-03, Volume: 35, Issue:7
Low molecular weight proteins as carriers for renal drug targeting. Preparation of drug-protein conjugates and drug-spacer derivatives and their catabolism in renal cortex homogenates and lysosomal lysates.
AID197596Lysozyme-conjugated prodrugs: in vitro stability at pH 51992Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-03, Volume: 35, Issue:7
Low molecular weight proteins as carriers for renal drug targeting. Preparation of drug-protein conjugates and drug-spacer derivatives and their catabolism in renal cortex homogenates and lysosomal lysates.
AID1148041Antitumor activity against mouse EAC allografted in CF1 mouse assessed as tumor volume at 33 mg/kg/day measured on day 71977Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 20, Issue:12
Antineoplastic agents. 1. N-Protected vinyl, 1,2-dihaloethyl, and cyanomethyl esters of phenylalanine.
AID197598Lysozyme-conjugated prodrugs: in vitro stability at pH 7.41992Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-03, Volume: 35, Issue:7
Low molecular weight proteins as carriers for renal drug targeting. Preparation of drug-protein conjugates and drug-spacer derivatives and their catabolism in renal cortex homogenates and lysosomal lysates.
AID213088pKi value expresses binding affinity against thermolysin pKi = -logKi (where Ki is in mol/L)2002Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-11, Volume: 45, Issue:8
Development of new hydrogen-bond descriptors and their application to comparative molecular field analyses.
AID1148042Antitumor activity against mouse EAC allografted in CF1 mouse assessed as inhibition of tumor growth at 33 mg/kg/day measured on day 71977Journal of medicinal chemistry, Dec, Volume: 20, Issue:12
Antineoplastic agents. 1. N-Protected vinyl, 1,2-dihaloethyl, and cyanomethyl esters of phenylalanine.
AID19654Partition coefficient (logP)1995Journal of medicinal chemistry, Oct-13, Volume: 38, Issue:21
Microsphere formation in a series of derivatized alpha-amino acids: properties, molecular modeling, and oral delivery of salmon calcitonin.
AID197728Lysozyme-conjugated prodrugs: in vitro stability in lysosomal lysate at pH 7.41992Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-03, Volume: 35, Issue:7
Low molecular weight proteins as carriers for renal drug targeting. Preparation of drug-protein conjugates and drug-spacer derivatives and their catabolism in renal cortex homogenates and lysosomal lysates.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID504812Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID504810Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID588519A screen for compounds that inhibit viral RNA polymerase binding and polymerization activities2011Antiviral research, Sep, Volume: 91, Issue:3
High-throughput screening identification of poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitors.
AID540299A screen for compounds that inhibit the MenB enzyme of Mycobacterium tuberculosis2010Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Nov-01, Volume: 20, Issue:21
Synthesis and SAR studies of 1,4-benzoxazine MenB inhibitors: novel antibacterial agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
AID1159537qHTS screening for TAG (triacylglycerol) accumulators in algae2017Plant physiology, Aug, Volume: 174, Issue:4
Identification and Metabolite Profiling of Chemical Activators of Lipid Accumulation in Green Algae.
AID1794808Fluorescence-based screening to identify small molecule inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum apicoplast DNA polymerase (Pf-apPOL).2014Journal of biomolecular screening, Jul, Volume: 19, Issue:6
A High-Throughput Assay to Identify Inhibitors of the Apicoplast DNA Polymerase from Plasmodium falciparum.
AID1794808Fluorescence-based screening to identify small molecule inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum apicoplast DNA polymerase (Pf-apPOL).
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19901 (7.14)18.7374
1990's2 (14.29)18.2507
2000's2 (14.29)29.6817
2010's7 (50.00)24.3611
2020's2 (14.29)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.12

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index12.12 (24.57)
Research Supply Index2.71 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.83 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.12)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other14 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]