Target type: biologicalprocess
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration. [GOC:go_curators]
Negative regulation of cell migration is a complex biological process that involves a coordinated interplay of various signaling pathways, cytoskeletal dynamics, and adhesion molecules. It ensures that cells move in a controlled and directed manner, preventing uncontrolled migration that can lead to developmental defects, tissue damage, and disease.
**Key Mechanisms Involved in Negative Regulation of Cell Migration:**
* **Inhibition of Signaling Pathways:**
* **Rho GTPase Signaling:** Rho GTPases (RhoA, Rac1, and Cdc42) play crucial roles in regulating cell migration. Inhibitory pathways can target these GTPases by activating their GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), which promote GTP hydrolysis and inactivation of the GTPases.
* **Integrin Signaling:** Integrins are cell surface receptors that mediate cell-matrix adhesion. Negative regulation can occur through the inhibition of integrin activation, clustering, or downstream signaling pathways.
* **Growth Factor Signaling:** Growth factors, such as epidermal growth factor (EGF) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF), can promote cell migration. Inhibitory mechanisms can involve the suppression of growth factor receptor activation or downstream signaling cascades.
* **Cytoskeletal Rearrangements:**
* **Actin Cytoskeleton Regulation:** Cell migration requires dynamic remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. Negative regulators can interfere with actin polymerization, depolymerization, or crosslinking, leading to reduced cell motility.
* **Microtubule Dynamics:** Microtubules are involved in cell polarity and directional migration. Inhibitory mechanisms can affect microtubule polymerization, depolymerization, or stability, altering cell movement.
* **Adhesion Regulation:**
* **Cadherin-mediated Adhesion:** Cadherins are cell-cell adhesion molecules. Downregulation of cadherin expression or disruption of their interaction with intracellular signaling pathways can decrease cell-cell adhesion and promote migration.
* **Focal Adhesion Dynamics:** Focal adhesions are specialized adhesion structures that link the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Inhibitory mechanisms can target the formation, maturation, or disassembly of focal adhesions, affecting cell migration.
**Examples of Molecules Involved in Negative Regulation of Cell Migration:**
* **Rho GTPase-specific GAPs:** These enzymes activate GTP hydrolysis by Rho GTPases, leading to their inactivation and inhibition of migration.
* **Integrin-associated proteins:** These molecules can interact with integrins to regulate their activation, clustering, and signaling.
* **Cytoskeletal-binding proteins:** These proteins can interfere with actin or microtubule dynamics, affecting cytoskeletal rearrangements crucial for migration.
* **Adhesion receptor antagonists:** These molecules can inhibit the function of cadherins or other adhesion receptors, disrupting cell-cell or cell-matrix interactions.
**Consequences of Dysregulation of Negative Regulation of Cell Migration:**
* **Cancer Metastasis:** Loss of negative regulation can contribute to the spread of cancer cells from the primary tumor to distant sites.
* **Developmental Defects:** Improper cell migration during development can lead to organ malformations or other developmental abnormalities.
* **Immune System Dysfunction:** Cell migration is crucial for immune responses. Dysregulation can impair immune cell recruitment to sites of infection or inflammation.
**Therapeutic Implications:**
Understanding the mechanisms of negative regulation of cell migration is crucial for developing therapeutic strategies targeting diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell movement, such as cancer and autoimmune diseases. Inhibiting negative regulation could promote cell migration in wound healing or tissue regeneration.
**Conclusion:**
Negative regulation of cell migration is a complex and essential process that involves multiple signaling pathways, cytoskeletal dynamics, and adhesion molecules. It plays a critical role in maintaining tissue integrity and preventing uncontrolled cell movement. Dysregulation of this process can contribute to various diseases, making it a promising target for therapeutic interventions.'
"
| Protein | Definition | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|
| Adenosine receptor A3 | [no definition available] | Bos taurus (cattle) |
| Serine/threonine-protein kinase 24 | A serine/threonine-protein kinase 24 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:Q9Y6E0] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Nischarin | A nischarin that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9Y2I1] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Serine/threonine-protein kinase 26 | A serine/threonine-protein kinase 26 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Dual specificity protein phosphatase 22 | A dual specificity protein phosphatase 22 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9NRW4] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Inhibitor of growth protein 2 | An inhibitor of growth protein 2 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9H160] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Nucleolar GTP-binding protein 1 | A GTP-binding protein 4 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9BZE4] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Monoacylglycerol lipase ABHD6 | A monoacylglycerol lipase ABHD6 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9BV23] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Histone deacetylase 2 | A histone deacetylase 2 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q92769] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Mitogen-activated protein kinase 15 | A mitogen-activated protein kinase 15 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q8TD08] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Secreted frizzled-related protein 1 | A secreted frizzled-related protein 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q8N474] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Cytochrome P450 1B1 | A cytochrome P450 1B1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q16678] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Histone-binding protein RBBP7 | A histone-binding protein RBBP7 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q16576] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sonic hedgehog protein | A sonic hedgehog protein that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q15465] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Histone deacetylase 1 | A histone deacetylase 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q13547] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase eta | A receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase eta that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:Q12913] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Histone-binding protein RBBP4 | A histone-binding protein RBBP4 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q09028] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN | A phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:PD, UniProtKB:P60484] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ephrin type-A receptor 4 | An ephrin type-A receptor 4 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P54764] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Dual specificity protein phosphatase 3 | A dual specificity protein phosphatase 3 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P51452] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta | A glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P49841] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor R3 | A serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor R3 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:CNA, UniProtKB:P37023] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| TGF-beta receptor type-1 | A TGF-beta receptor type-1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:CNA, UniProtKB:P36897] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Tie-1 | A tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Tie-1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P35590] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5 | An insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P24593] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Ephrin type-A receptor 1 | An ephrin type-A receptor 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P21709] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| D(2) dopamine receptor | A D(2) dopamine receptor that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P14416] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Macrophage migration inhibitory factor | A macrophage migration inhibitory factor that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P14174] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Cadherin-1 | A cadherin-1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P12830] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 | An apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P10415] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Transmembrane domain-containing protein TMIGD3 | A transmembrane domain-containing protein TMIGD3 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DAN, UniProtKB:P0DMS9] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenosine receptor A3 | An adenosine receptor A3 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DAN] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 | A tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:JAN, UniProtKB:P08138] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 | A plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:CNA, UniProtKB:P05121] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain | An MHC class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:WCB, UniProtKB:P04233] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Forkhead box protein O3 | A forkhead box protein O3 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O43524] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B | A polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O15296] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--peptide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 110 kDa subunit | A UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--peptide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 110 kDa subunit that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O15294] | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Compound | Definition | Classes | Roles |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9-ethyladenine | |||
| gamma-aminobutyric acid | gamma-aminobutyric acid : A gamma-amino acid that is butanoic acid with the amino substituent located at C-4. gamma-Aminobutyric Acid: The most common inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. | amino acid zwitterion; gamma-amino acid; monocarboxylic acid | human metabolite; neurotransmitter; Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite; signalling molecule |
| butyric acid | butyrate : A short-chain fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of butyric acid, obtained by deprotonation of the carboxy group. butyric acid : A straight-chain saturated fatty acid that is butane in which one of the terminal methyl groups has been oxidised to a carboxy group. Butyric Acid: A four carbon acid, CH3CH2CH2COOH, with an unpleasant odor that occurs in butter and animal fat as the glycerol ester. | fatty acid 4:0; straight-chain saturated fatty acid | human urinary metabolite; Mycoplasma genitalium metabolite |
| catechol | catechols | allelochemical; genotoxin; plant metabolite | |
| chlordecone | cyclic ketone; organochlorine compound | insecticide; persistent organic pollutant | |
| gallic acid | gallate : A trihydroxybenzoate that is the conjugate base of gallic acid. | trihydroxybenzoic acid | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; astringent; cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; geroprotector; human xenobiotic metabolite; plant metabolite |
| taxifolin | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; 4'-hydroxyflavanones; dihydroflavonols; pentahydroxyflavanone; secondary alpha-hydroxy ketone | ||
| dimethyl sulfoxide | dimethyl sulfoxide : A 2-carbon sulfoxide in which the sulfur atom has two methyl substituents. Dimethyl Sulfoxide: A highly polar organic liquid, that is used widely as a chemical solvent. Because of its ability to penetrate biological membranes, it is used as a vehicle for topical application of pharmaceuticals. It is also used to protect tissue during CRYOPRESERVATION. Dimethyl sulfoxide shows a range of pharmacological activity including analgesia and anti-inflammation. | sulfoxide; volatile organic compound | alkylating agent; antidote; Escherichia coli metabolite; geroprotector; MRI contrast agent; non-narcotic analgesic; polar aprotic solvent; radical scavenger |
| histamine | aralkylamino compound; imidazoles | human metabolite; mouse metabolite; neurotransmitter | |
| imidazole | 1H-imidazole : An imidazole tautomer which has the migrating hydrogen at position 1. imidazole: RN given refers to parent cpd | imidazole | |
| thyroxine | 2-halophenol; amino acid zwitterion; iodophenol; iodothyronine; non-proteinogenic alpha-amino acid; tyrosine derivative | mitogen | |
| melatonin | acetamides; tryptamines | anticonvulsant; central nervous system depressant; geroprotector; hormone; human metabolite; immunological adjuvant; mouse metabolite; radical scavenger | |
| 4-aminobenzoic acid | 4-aminobenzoic acid : An aminobenzoic acid in which the amino group is para to the carboxy group. 4-Aminobenzoic Acid: An aminobenzoic acid isomer that combines with pteridine and GLUTAMIC ACID to form FOLIC ACID. The fact that 4-aminobenzoic acid absorbs light throughout the UVB range has also resulted in its use as an ingredient in SUNSCREENS. 4-ammoniobenzoate : A zwitterion obtained by transfer of a proton from the carboxy to the amino group of 4-aminobenzoic acid. | aminobenzoic acid; aromatic amino-acid zwitterion | allergen; Escherichia coli metabolite; plant metabolite |
| 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid | 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid : A 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid that is pyruvic acid in which one of the methyl hydrogens is substituted by a 4-hydroxyphenyl group. 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd | 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid; phenols | human metabolite |
| porphobilinogen | aralkylamino compound; dicarboxylic acid; pyrroles | Escherichia coli metabolite; metabolite; mouse metabolite | |
| spermidine | polyazaalkane; triamine | autophagy inducer; fundamental metabolite; geroprotector | |
| spermine | polyazaalkane; tetramine | antioxidant; fundamental metabolite; immunosuppressive agent | |
| catechin | hydroxyflavan | ||
| 2,4-methanoglutamate | 2,4-methanoglutamate: structure given in first source; selective N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor agonist; inhibits high affinity L-glutamic acid uptake into rat cortical synaptosomes; RN given for (trans)-isomer | ||
| 7-hydroxy-2-n,n-dipropylaminotetralin | 7-hydroxy-2-N,N-dipropylaminotetralin: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | tetralins | |
| 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin | 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin: A serotonin 1A-receptor agonist that is used experimentally to test the effects of serotonin. 8-OH-DPAT : A tetralin substituted at positions 1 and 7 by hydroxy and dipropylamino groups respectively | phenols; tertiary amino compound; tetralins | serotonergic antagonist |
| octoclothepine | octoclothepine: major tranquilizer with action similar to those of the phenothiazines; used in schizophrenic & manic psychoses; minor decriptor (77-86); on-line & INDEX MEDICUS search DIBENZOTHIEPINS (77-86); RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation | dibenzothiepine | |
| 2-(n-phenethyl-n-propyl)amino-5-hydroxytetralin | 2-(N-phenethyl-N-propyl)amino-5-hydroxytetralin: potent, specific D2 dopamine receptor agonist; RN given refers to parent cpd | tetralins | |
| sk&f-38393 | 1-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine-7,8-diol : A benzazepine that is 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepine bearing a phenyl substituent at position 1 and two hydroxy substituents at positions 7 and 8. 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine: A selective D1 dopamine receptor agonist used primarily as a research tool. SKF 38393 : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-SKF 38393 | benzazepine; catechols; secondary amino compound | |
| 1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine | DPCPX : An oxopurine that is 7H-xanthine substituted at positions 1 and 3 by propyl groups and at position 8 by a cyclohexyl group. | oxopurine | adenosine A1 receptor antagonist; EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor |
| 1,3-dipropyl-8-(4-sulfophenyl)xanthine | 1,3-dipropyl-8-(4-sulfophenyl)xanthine: adenosine receptor antagonist | ||
| 1-(1-naphthyl)piperazine | 1-(1-naphthyl)piperazine: serotonin agonist; structure given in first source | N-arylpiperazine | |
| 1-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine | 1-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine: RN given refers to parent cpd | piperazines | |
| 1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine | 1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine : A N-arylpiperazine that is piperazine carrying a 3-chlorophenyl substituent at position 1. It is a metabolite of the antidepressant drug trazodone. 1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine: supposed metabolite of TRAZODONE; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | monochlorobenzenes; N-arylpiperazine | drug metabolite; environmental contaminant; serotonergic agonist; xenobiotic |
| 2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate | 2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate: is a novel membrane-penetrable modulator and transient receptor potential channel blocker; structure in first source; do not confuse with 2-APB cpd 2-aminoethoxydiphenylborane : An organoboron compound that is diphenylborane in which the borane hydrogen is replaced by a 2-aminoethoxy group. | organoboron compound; primary amino compound | calcium channel blocker; IP3 receptor antagonist; potassium channel opener |
| 3-methylcholanthrene | 3-methylcholanthrene : A pentacyclic ortho- and peri-fused polycyclic arene consisting of a dihydrocyclopenta[ij]tetraphene ring system with a methyl substituent at the 3-position. Methylcholanthrene: A carcinogen that is often used in experimental cancer studies. | ortho- and peri-fused polycyclic arene | aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist; carcinogenic agent |
| enprofylline | enprofylline : Xanthine bearing a propyl substituent at position 3. A bronchodilator, it is used for the symptomatic treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and in the management of cerebrovascular insufficiency, sickle cell disease, and diabetic neuropathy. | oxopurine | anti-arrhythmia drug; anti-asthmatic drug; bronchodilator agent; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
| 3-[(4-chlorophenyl)-phenylmethoxy]-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane | diarylmethane | ||
| p-chloromercuribenzoic acid | p-Chloromercuribenzoic Acid: An organic mercurial used as a sulfhydryl reagent. | chlorine molecular entity; mercuribenzoic acid | |
| 4-nonylphenol | 4-nonylphenol : A member of the class of phenols that is phenol which is para-substituted with a nonyl group. 4-nonylphenol: structure in first source; see also record for nonylphenol | phenols | environmental contaminant |
| 5-(n,n-hexamethylene)amiloride | 5-(N,N-hexamethylene)amiloride : A member of the class of pyrazines that is amiloride in which the two amino hydrogens at position N-5 are replaced by a hexamethylene moiety, resulting in the formation of an azepane ring. 5-(N,N-hexamethylene)amiloride: inhibitor of Na+-H+ exchange; has anti-HIV-1 activity | aromatic amine; azepanes; guanidines; monocarboxylic acid amide; organochlorine compound; pyrazines | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; odorant receptor antagonist; sodium channel blocker |
| ethylisopropylamiloride | ethylisopropylamiloride : A member of the class of pyrazines that is amiloride in which the amino substitutent of the pyrazine ring that is adjacent to the chloro substituent has been substituted by an ethyl group and by an isopropyl group. ethylisopropylamiloride: structure in first source | aromatic amine; guanidines; monocarboxylic acid amide; organochlorine compound; pyrazines; tertiary amino compound | anti-arrhythmia drug; neuroprotective agent; sodium channel blocker |
| 5-(nonyloxy)tryptamine | 5-(nonyloxy)tryptamine: a 5-HT1D beta serotonin receptor agonist; structure given in first source 5-nonyloxytryptamine : A tryptamine derivative that consists of serotonin bearing an additional O-nonyl substituent. 5-HT1B selective agonist, several times more potent than sumatriptan and inactive as a 5-HT1A agonist (Ki at 5-HT1B = 1 nM, selectivity over 5-HT1A > 300-fold). | aromatic ether; primary amino compound; tryptamines | serotonergic agonist |
| 5-carboxamidotryptamine | 5-carboxamidotryptamine: agonist of 5-HT receptor; structure given in first source | tryptamines | |
| 6-hydroxymelatonin | 6-hydroxymelatonin : A member of the class of tryptamines that is melatonin with a hydroxy group substituent at position 6. | acetamides; tryptamines | metabolite; mouse metabolite |
| 6-nitroso-1,2-benzopyrone | |||
| 7,8-dihydroxyflavone | 7,8-dihydroxyflavone : A dihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8. A dihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8. A naturally occurring flavonoid produced by several plants, including the weed Tridax procumbens (coalbuttons or tridax daisy) and the tree Godmania aesculifolia, In animal models, it has shown efficacy against several diseases of the nervous system, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's. | dihydroxyflavone | antidepressant; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; plant metabolite; tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor agonist |
| 8-(4-sulfophenyl)theophylline | 8-(4-sulfophenyl)theophylline: adenosine antagonist | ||
| 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dimethylxanthine | 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dimethylxanthine: prolongs epileptic seizures in rats | oxopurine | |
| 8-phenyltheophylline | 8-phenyltheophylline: purinergic P1 receptor antagonist | ||
| tacrine | tacrine : A member of the class of acridines that is 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine substituted by an amino group at position 9. It is used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Tacrine: A cholinesterase inhibitor that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Tacrine has been used to counter the effects of muscle relaxants, as a respiratory stimulant, and in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other central nervous system disorders. | acridines; aromatic amine | EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor |
| N-(2-aminoethyl)-5-chloro-1-naphthalenesulfonamide | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
| acetohydroxamic acid | acetohydroxamic acid : A member of the class of acetohydroxamic acids that is acetamide in which one of the amino hydrogens has been replaced by a hydroxy group. acetohydroxamic acid: urease inhibitor N-hydroxyacetimidic acid : A carbohydroximic acid consisting of acetimidic acid having a hydroxy group attached to the imide nitrogen. oxime : Compounds of structure R2C=NOH derived from condensation of aldehydes or ketones with hydroxylamine. Oximes from aldehydes may be called aldoximes; those from ketones may be called ketoximes. | acetohydroxamic acids; carbohydroximic acid | algal metabolite; EC 3.5.1.5 (urease) inhibitor |
| rtki cpd | aromatic ether; monochlorobenzenes; quinazolines | antineoplastic agent; antiviral agent; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist; geroprotector | |
| tyrphostin a23 | tyrphostin A23: inhibits EGF-stimulated thymidine incorporation as well as EGF-stimulated receptor autophosphorylation & tyrosine phosphorylation & cell proliferation; structure given in first source | catechols | |
| tyrphostin 25 | benzenetriol | ||
| theophylline | dimethylxanthine | adenosine receptor antagonist; anti-asthmatic drug; anti-inflammatory agent; bronchodilator agent; drug metabolite; EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor; fungal metabolite; human blood serum metabolite; immunomodulator; muscle relaxant; vasodilator agent | |
| amiodarone | amiodarone : A member of the class of 1-benzofurans that is 1-benzofuran substituted by a butyl group at position 2 and a 4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]-3,5-diiodobenzoyl group at position 3. It is a cardiovascular drug used for the treatment of cardiac dysrhythmias. Amiodarone: An antianginal and class III antiarrhythmic drug. It increases the duration of ventricular and atrial muscle action by inhibiting POTASSIUM CHANNELS and VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS. There is a resulting decrease in heart rate and in vascular resistance. | 1-benzofurans; aromatic ketone; organoiodine compound; tertiary amino compound | cardiovascular drug |
| dan 2163 | aromatic amide; aromatic amine; benzamides; pyrrolidines; sulfone | environmental contaminant; second generation antipsychotic; xenobiotic | |
| amitriptyline | amitriptyline : An organic tricyclic compound that is 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene substituted by a 3-(dimethylamino)propylidene group at position 5. Amitriptyline: Tricyclic antidepressant with anticholinergic and sedative properties. It appears to prevent the re-uptake of norepinephrine and serotonin at nerve terminals, thus potentiating the action of these neurotransmitters. Amitriptyline also appears to antagonize cholinergic and alpha-1 adrenergic responses to bioactive amines. | carbotricyclic compound; tertiary amine | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; antidepressant; environmental contaminant; tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor agonist; xenobiotic |
| amoxapine | amoxapine : A dibenzooxazepine compound having a chloro substituent at the 2-position and a piperazin-1-yl group at the 11-position. Amoxapine: The N-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent LOXAPINE that works by blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine, serotonin, or both; it also blocks dopamine receptors. Amoxapine is used for the treatment of depression. | dibenzooxazepine | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; antidepressant; dopaminergic antagonist; geroprotector; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
| astemizole | astemizole : A piperidine compound having a 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl group at the 1-position and an N-[(4-fluorobenzyl)benzimidazol-2-yl]amino group at the 4-position. Astemizole: Antihistamine drug now withdrawn from the market in many countries because of rare but potentially fatal side effects. | benzimidazoles; piperidines | anti-allergic agent; anticoronaviral agent; H1-receptor antagonist |
| aurintricarboxylic acid | aurintricarboxylic acid : A member of the class of quinomethanes that is 3-methylidene-6-oxocyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-carboxylic acid in which the methylidene hydrogens are replaced by 4-carboxy-3-hydroxyphenyl groups. The trisodium salt is the biological stain 'chrome violet CG' while the triammonium salt is 'aluminon'. Aurintricarboxylic Acid: A dye which inhibits protein biosynthesis at the initial stages. The ammonium salt (aluminon) is a reagent for the colorimetric estimation of aluminum in water, foods, and tissues. | monohydroxybenzoic acid; quinomethanes; tricarboxylic acid | fluorochrome; histological dye; insulin-like growth factor receptor 1 antagonist |
| benzbromarone | benzbromarone : 1-Benzofuran substituted at C-2 and C-3 by an ethyl group and a 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzoyl group respectively. An inhibitor of CYP2C9, it is used as an anti-gout medication. Benzbromarone: Uricosuric that acts by increasing uric acid clearance. It is used in the treatment of gout. | 1-benzofurans; aromatic ketone | uricosuric drug |
| benzethonium | Benzethonium: Bactericidal cationic quaternary ammonium surfactant used as a topical anti-infective agent. It is an ingredient in medicaments, deodorants, mouthwashes, etc., and is used to disinfect apparatus, etc., in the food processing and pharmaceutical industries, in surgery, and also as a preservative. The compound is toxic orally as a result of neuromuscular blockade. | alkylbenzene | |
| benzyl isothiocyanate | benzyl isothiocyanate: inhibits carcinogen-induced neoplasia; structure in Negwer, 5th ed, #715; also promotes urinary bladder carcinoma | benzenes; isothiocyanate | antibacterial drug |
| berberine | alkaloid antibiotic; berberine alkaloid; botanical anti-fungal agent; organic heteropentacyclic compound | antilipemic drug; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 1.1.1.141 [15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (NAD(+))] inhibitor; EC 1.1.1.21 (aldehyde reductase) inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.52 (indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.21.3.3 (reticuline oxidase) inhibitor; EC 2.1.1.116 [3'-hydroxy-N-methyl-(S)-coclaurine 4'-O-methyltransferase] inhibitor; EC 2.1.1.122 [(S)-tetrahydroprotoberberine N-methyltransferase] inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.10 (IkappaB kinase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.4 (phospholipase A2) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.3.48 (protein-tyrosine-phosphatase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.14.5 (dipeptidyl-peptidase IV) inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; geroprotector; hypoglycemic agent; metabolite; potassium channel blocker | |
| 5-methoxypsoralen | 5-methoxypsoralen : A 5-methoxyfurocoumarin that is psoralen substituted by a methoxy group at position 5. 5-Methoxypsoralen: A linear furanocoumarin that has phototoxic and anti-inflammatory properties, with effects similar to METHOXSALEN. It is used in PUVA THERAPY for the treatment of PSORIASIS. | 5-methoxyfurocoumarin; organic heterotricyclic compound; psoralens | hepatoprotective agent; plant metabolite |
| bifemelane | bifemelane: structure given in first source | diarylmethane | |
| bisbenzimidazole | Bisbenzimidazole: A benzimidazole antifilarial agent; it is fluorescent when it binds to certain nucleotides in DNA, thus providing a tool for the study of DNA replication; it also interferes with mitosis. | bibenzimidazole; N-methylpiperazine | anthelminthic drug; fluorochrome |
| bisindolylmaleimide i | bisindolylmaleimide I: a bis(indolyl)maleimide | ||
| bithionol | bithionol : An aryl sulfide that is diphenyl sulfide in which each phenyl group is substituted at position 2 by hydroxy and at positions 3 and 5 by chlorine. A fungicide and anthelmintic, it was used in various topical drug products for the treatment of liver flukes, but withdrawn after being shown to be a potent photosensitizer with the potential to cause serious skin disorders. Bithionol: Halogenated anti-infective agent that is used against trematode and cestode infestations. | aryl sulfide; bridged diphenyl antifungal drug; bridged diphenyl fungicide; dichlorobenzene; organochlorine pesticide; polyphenol | antifungal agrochemical; antiplatyhelmintic drug |
| bmy 7378 | piperazines | ||
| bromperidol | bromperidol: bromine-substituted for chlorine in haloperidol; RN given refers to unlabeled parent cpd; structure | aromatic ketone | |
| bu 224 | BU 224: a selective imidazoline 2-receptor blocker | quinolines | |
| bufexamac | bufexamac : A hydroxamic acid derived from phenylacetamide in which the benzene moiety is substituted at C-4 by a butoxy group. It has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic properties. Bufexamac: A benzeneacetamide with anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic action. It is administered topically, orally, or rectally. | aromatic ether; hydroxamic acid | antipyretic; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
| buspirone | buspirone : An azaspiro compound that is 8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-7,9-dione substituted at the nitrogen atom by a 4-(piperazin-1-yl)butyl group which in turn is substituted by a pyrimidin-2-yl group at the N(4) position. Buspirone: An anxiolytic agent and serotonin receptor agonist belonging to the azaspirodecanedione class of compounds. Its structure is unrelated to those of the BENZODIAZAPINES, but it has an efficacy comparable to DIAZEPAM. | azaspiro compound; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; organic heteropolycyclic compound; piperidones; pyrimidines | anxiolytic drug; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; sedative; serotonergic agonist |
| butacaine | butacaine: was MH 1965-92; BUTAPROBENZ & BUTOCAIN were see BUTACAINE 1978-92; use 4-AMINOBENZOIC ACID to search BUTACAINE 1966-92 | benzoate ester | |
| caffeine | purine alkaloid; trimethylxanthine | adenosine A2A receptor antagonist; adenosine receptor antagonist; adjuvant; central nervous system stimulant; diuretic; EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; food additive; fungal metabolite; geroprotector; human blood serum metabolite; mouse metabolite; mutagen; plant metabolite; psychotropic drug; ryanodine receptor agonist; xenobiotic | |
| candesartan cilexetil | candesartan cilexetil: a prodrug which is metabolized to an active form candesartan to exert its biological effects | biphenyls | |
| candesartan | candesartan : A benzimidazolecarboxylic acid that is 1H-benzimidazole-7-carboxylic acid substituted by an ethoxy group at position 2 and a ({2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl}methyl) group at position 1. It is a angiotensin receptor antagonist used for the treatment of hypertension. candesartan: a nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonist | benzimidazolecarboxylic acid; biphenylyltetrazole | angiotensin receptor antagonist; antihypertensive agent; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
| carbetapentane | carbetapentane: RN given refers to parent cpd | benzenes | |
| carvedilol | carbazoles; secondary alcohol; secondary amino compound | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antihypertensive agent; beta-adrenergic antagonist; cardiovascular drug; vasodilator agent | |
| carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone | Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone: A proton ionophore. It is commonly used as an uncoupling agent and inhibitor of photosynthesis because of its effects on mitochondrial and chloroplast membranes. CCCP : A member of the class of monochlorobenzenes that is benzene substituted by 2-(1,3-dinitrilopropan-2-ylidene)hydrazinyl and chloro groups at positions 1 and 3, respectively. It is a mitochondrial depolarizing agent that induces reactive oxygen species mediated cell death. | hydrazone; monochlorobenzenes; nitrile | antibacterial agent; geroprotector; ionophore |
| celecoxib | organofluorine compound; pyrazoles; sulfonamide; toluenes | cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor; geroprotector; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug | |
| cgs 12066 | 4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-7-(trifluoromethyl)pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxaline : A pyrroloquinoxaline that is pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxaline bearing additional 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl and trifluoromethyl substituents at positions 4 and 7 respectively. A 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B (5-HT1B) full agonist, 10-fold selective over 5-HT1A and 1000-fold selective over 5-HT2C receptors. Centrally active following systemic administration. | N-arylpiperazine; organofluorine compound; pyrroloquinoxaline | serotonergic agonist |
| cgs 15943 | 9-chloro-2-(2-furyl)-(1,2,4)triazolo(1,5-c)quinazolin-5-imine: non-xanthine triazoloquinazoline adenosine antagonist CGS 15943 : A member of the class of triazoloquinazolines that is [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline substited at positions 2, 5 and 9 by furan-2-yl, amino and chloro groups respectively. A potent antagonist at adenosine A1 and adenosine A2A receptors. | aromatic amine; biaryl; furans; organochlorine compound; primary amino compound; quinazolines; triazoloquinazoline | adenosine A1 receptor antagonist; adenosine A2A receptor antagonist; antineoplastic agent; central nervous system stimulant |
| chelerythrine | chelerythrine : A benzophenanthridine alkaloid isolated from the root of Zanthoxylum simulans, Chelidonium majus L., and other Papaveraceae. | benzophenanthridine alkaloid; organic cation | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor |
| chlorcyclizine | chlorcyclizine: was heading 1964-94 (Prov 1964-73); CHLOROCYCLIZINE & HISTACHLORAZINE were see CHLORCYCLIZINE 1977-94; use PIPERAZINES to search CHLORCYCLIZINE 1966-94; histamine H1-blocker used both orally and topically in allergies and also for the prevention of motion sickness | diarylmethane | |
| chloroxine | chloroxine : A monohydroxyquinoline that is quinolin-8-ol in which the hydrogens at positions 5 and 7 have been substituted by chlorine. A synthetic antibacterial prepared by chlorination of quinolin-8-ol, it is used for the treatment of dandruff and seborrhoeic dermatitis of the scalp. | monohydroxyquinoline; organochlorine compound | antibacterial agent; antifungal drug; antiseborrheic |
| chlorpromazine | chlorpromazine : A substituted phenothiazine in which the ring nitrogen at position 10 is attached to C-3 of an N,N-dimethylpropanamine moiety. Chlorpromazine: The prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking DOPAMINE RECEPTORS. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. | organochlorine compound; phenothiazines; tertiary amine | anticoronaviral agent; antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug |
| ci 994 | tacedinaline : A benzamide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 4-acetamidobenzoic acid with one of the amino groups of 1,2-phenylenediamine. An oral cytostatic drug with impressive differential activity against leukemic cells and normal stem-cells. Also used in combination therapy for selected tumors including non-smoll cell lung, pancreatic, breast, and colorectal cancers. tacedinaline: oral cytostatic drug with impressive differential activity against leukemic cells & normal stem-cells | acetamides; benzamides; substituted aniline | antineoplastic agent; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
| ciglitazone | ciglitazone : An aromatic ether that consists of 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione with position 5 substituted by a 4-[(1-methylcyclohexyl)methoxy]benzyl group. A selective PPARgamma agonist. ciglitazone: structure given in second source; PPAR agonist used for type II diabetes | aromatic ether; thiazolidinone | antineoplastic agent; insulin-sensitizing drug |
| cirazoline | cirazoline: posseses agonist properties at alpha-adrenoreceptor sites; RN given refers to parent cpd | aromatic ether | |
| cisapride | cisapride : The amide resulting from formal condensation of 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid with cis-1-[3-(4-fluorophenoxy)propyl]-3-methoxypiperidin-4-amine. It has been used (as its monohydrate or as its tartrate) for the treatment of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and for non-ulcer dyspepsia, but its propensity to cause cardiac arrhythmias resulted in its complete withdrawal from many countries, including the U.K., and restrictions on its use elsewhere. Cisapride: A substituted benzamide used for its prokinetic properties. It is used in the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease, functional dyspepsia, and other disorders associated with impaired gastrointestinal motility. (Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 31st ed) | benzamides | |
| clebopride | clebopride: antidopaminergic; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | piperidines | |
| clemizole | clemizole : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 1H-benzimidazole substituted by a pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl and a 4-chlorobenzyl groups at positions 2 and 1 respectively. clemizole: was heading 1966-94 (see under BENZIMIDAZOLES 1966-90); use BENZIMIDAZOLES to search CLEMIZOLE 1966-94; a histamine H1- blocker used to treat allergies | benzimidazoles; monochlorobenzenes; pyrrolidines | histamine antagonist |
| clioquinol | 5-chloro-7-iodoquinolin-8-ol : A monohydroxyquinoline that is quinolin-8-ol in which the hydrogens at positions 5 and 7 are replaced by chlorine and iodine, respectively. It has antibacterial and atifungal properties, and is used in creams for the treatment of skin infections. It has also been investigated as a chelator of copper and zinc ions for the possible treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Clioquinol: A potentially neurotoxic 8-hydroxyquinoline derivative long used as a topical anti-infective, intestinal antiamebic, and vaginal trichomonacide. The oral preparation has been shown to cause subacute myelo-optic neuropathy and has been banned worldwide. | monohydroxyquinoline; organochlorine compound; organoiodine compound | antibacterial agent; antifungal agent; antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; antiprotozoal drug; chelator; copper chelator |
| clobenpropit | clobenpropit : An imidothiocarbamic ester that consists of isothiourea bearing S-3-(imidazol-4-yl)propyl and N-4-chlorobenzyl substituents. An extremely potent histamine H3 antagonist/inverse agonist (pA2 = 9.93). Also displays partial agonist activity at H4 receptors; induces eosinophil shape change with an EC50 of 3 nM. clobenpropit: histamine H3 receptor antagonist | imidazoles; imidothiocarbamic ester; organochlorine compound | H3-receptor antagonist; H4-receptor agonist |
| clomipramine | clomipramine : A dibenzoazepine that is 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine which is substituted by chlorine at position 3 and in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is replaced by a 3-(dimethylamino)propyl group. One of the more sedating tricyclic antidepressants, it is used as the hydrochloride salt for the treatment of depression as well as obsessive-compulsive disorder and phobias. Clomipramine: A tricyclic antidepressant similar to IMIPRAMINE that selectively inhibits the uptake of serotonin in the brain. It is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and demethylated in the liver to form its primary active metabolite, desmethylclomipramine. | dibenzoazepine | anticoronaviral agent; antidepressant; EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor; serotonergic antagonist; serotonergic drug; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
| clonidine | clonidine (amino form) : A clonidine that is 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-amine in which one of the amino hydrogens is replaced by a 2,6-dichlorophenyl group. Clonidine: An imidazoline sympatholytic agent that stimulates ALPHA-2 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS and central IMIDAZOLINE RECEPTORS. It is commonly used in the management of HYPERTENSION. | clonidine; imidazoline | |
| clotrimazole | conazole antifungal drug; imidazole antifungal drug; imidazoles; monochlorobenzenes | antiinfective agent; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic | |
| cyclobenzaprine | cyclobenzaprine : 5-Methylidene-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene in which one of the hydrogens of the methylidene group is substituted by a 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl group. A centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant, it is used as its hydrochloride salt in the symptomatic treatment of painful muscle spasm. cyclobenzaprine: RN given refers to parent cpd; Lisseril is synonymous for HCl; structure | carbotricyclic compound | antidepressant; muscle relaxant; tranquilizing drug |
| cyproheptadine | cyproheptadine : The product resulting from the formal oxidative coupling of position 5 of 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene with position 4 of 1-methylpiperidine resulting in the formation of a double bond between the two fragments. It is a sedating antihistamine with antimuscarinic and calcium-channel blocking actions. It is used (particularly as the hydrochloride sesquihydrate) for the relief of allergic conditions including rhinitis, conjunctivitis due to inhalant allergens and foods, urticaria and angioedema, and in pruritic skin disorders. Unlike other antihistamines, it is also a seratonin receptor antagonist, making it useful in conditions such as vascular headache and anorexia. Cyproheptadine: A serotonin antagonist and a histamine H1 blocker used as antipruritic, appetite stimulant, antiallergic, and for the post-gastrectomy dumping syndrome, etc. | piperidines; tertiary amine | anti-allergic agent; antipruritic drug; gastrointestinal drug; H1-receptor antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
| dequalinium | dequalinium : A quinolinium ion comprising decane in which one methyl hydrogen at each end of the molecule has been replaced by a 4-amino-2-methylquinolin-1-yl group. Dequalinium: A topical bacteriostat that is available as various salts. It is used in wound dressings and mouth infections and may also have antifungal action, but may cause skin ulceration. | quinolinium ion | antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antiseptic drug; mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone reductase inhibitor |
| desipramine | desipramine : A dibenzoazepine consisting of 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine substituted on nitrogen with a 3-(methylamino)propyl group. Desipramine: A tricyclic dibenzazepine compound that potentiates neurotransmission. Desipramine selectively blocks reuptake of norepinephrine from the neural synapse, and also appears to impair serotonin transport. This compound also possesses minor anticholinergic activity, through its affinity to muscarinic receptors. | dibenzoazepine; secondary amino compound | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antidepressant; cholinergic antagonist; drug allergen; EC 3.1.4.12 (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; H1-receptor antagonist; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
| r 59022 | R 59022: diacylglycerol kinase inhibitor; structure given in first source; platelet activator factor antagonist | diarylmethane | |
| dibucaine | cinchocaine : A monocarboxylic acid amide that is the 2-(diethylamino)ethyl amide of 2-butoxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid. One of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics, its parenteral use was restricted to spinal anesthesia. It is now generally only used (usually as the hydrochloride) in creams and ointments and in suppositories for temporary relief of pain and itching associated with skin and anorectal conditions. Dibucaine: A local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006) | aromatic ether; monocarboxylic acid amide; tertiary amino compound | topical anaesthetic |
| dicyclomine | dicyclomine : The ester resulting from the formal condensation of 1-cyclohexylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid with 2-(diethylamino)ethanol. An anticholinergic, it is used as the hydrochloride to treat or prevent spasm in the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract, particularly that associated with irritable bowel syndrome. Dicyclomine: A muscarinic antagonist used as an antispasmodic and in urinary incontinence. It has little effect on glandular secretion or the cardiovascular system. It does have some local anesthetic properties and is used in gastrointestinal, biliary, and urinary tract spasms. | carboxylic ester; tertiary amine | antispasmodic drug; muscarinic antagonist; parasympatholytic |
| pentetic acid | Pentetic Acid: An iron chelating agent with properties like EDETIC ACID. DTPA has also been used as a chelator for other metals, such as plutonium. | pentacarboxylic acid | copper chelator |
| diphenidol | diphenidol : A tertiary alcohol that is butan-1-ol substituted by two phenyl groups at position 1 and a piperidin-1-yl group at position 4. diphenidol: shows anti-arrhythmic activity; RN given refers to unlabeled parent cpd | benzenes; piperidines; tertiary alcohol | antiemetic |
| dilazep | dilazep : A member of the class of diazepanes that is 1,4-diazepane substituted by 3-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]propyl groups at positions 1 and 4. It is a potent adenosine uptake inhibitor that exhibits antiplatelet, antianginal and vasodilator properties. Dilazep: Coronary vasodilator with some antiarrhythmic activity. | benzoate ester; diazepane; diester; methoxybenzenes | cardioprotective agent; platelet aggregation inhibitor; vasodilator agent |
| diphenyleneiodonium | dibenziodolium : An organic cation that is fluorene in which the methylene group is replaced by a positively charged iodine. diphenyleneiodonium: structure in first source; NADPH oxidase inhibitor | organic cation | |
| dipyridamole | dipyridamole : A pyrimidopyrimidine that is 2,2',2'',2'''-(pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyldinitrilo)tetraethanol substituted by piperidin-1-yl groups at positions 4 and 8 respectively. A vasodilator agent, it inhibits the formation of blood clots. Dipyridamole: A phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular endothelial cells. Dipyridamole also potentiates the antiaggregating action of prostacyclin. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p752) | piperidines; pyrimidopyrimidine; tertiary amino compound; tetrol | adenosine phosphodiesterase inhibitor; EC 3.5.4.4 (adenosine deaminase) inhibitor; platelet aggregation inhibitor; vasodilator agent |
| disulfiram | organic disulfide; organosulfur acaricide | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 1.2.1.3 [aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))] inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.1 (carboxylesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inducer; fungicide; NF-kappaB inhibitor | |
| valproic acid | valproic acid : A branched-chain saturated fatty acid that comprises of a propyl substituent on a pentanoic acid stem. Valproic Acid: A fatty acid with anticonvulsant and anti-manic properties that is used in the treatment of EPILEPSY and BIPOLAR DISORDER. The mechanisms of its therapeutic actions are not well understood. It may act by increasing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID levels in the brain or by altering the properties of VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS. | branched-chain fatty acid; branched-chain saturated fatty acid | anticonvulsant; antimanic drug; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; GABA agent; neuroprotective agent; psychotropic drug; teratogenic agent |
| domperidone | domperidone : 1-[3-(Piperidin-1-yl)propyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one in which the 4-position of the piperidine ring is substituted by a 5-chloro-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-on-1-yl group. A dopamine antagonist, it is used as an antiemetic for the short-term treatment of nausea and vomiting, and to control gastrointestinal effects of dopaminergic drugs given in the management of parkinsonism. The free base is used in oral suspensions, while the maleate salt is used in tablet preparations. Domperidone: A specific blocker of dopamine receptors. It speeds gastrointestinal peristalsis, causes prolactin release, and is used as antiemetic and tool in the study of dopaminergic mechanisms. | benzimidazoles; heteroarylpiperidine | antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist |
| donepezil | 2-[(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]-5,6-dimethoxyindan-1-one : A member of the class of indanones that is 5,6-dimethoxyindan-1-one which is substituted at position 2 by an (N-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl group. donepezil : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-donepezil. A centrally acting reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, its main therapeutic use is in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease where it is used to increase cortical acetylcholine. Donepezil: An indan and piperidine derivative that acts as a selective and reversible inhibitor of ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE. Donepezil is highly selective for the central nervous system and is used in the management of mild to moderate DEMENTIA in ALZHEIMER DISEASE. | aromatic ether; indanones; piperidines; racemate | EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor; nootropic agent |
| adtn | ADTN: RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation; structure | ||
| droperidol | droperidol : An organofluorine compound that is haloperidol in which the hydroxy group has been eliminated with the introduction of a double bond in the piperidine ring, and the 4-chlorophenyl group has been replaced by a benzimidazol-2-on-1-yl group. It is used in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, and in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as fentanyl to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. Droperidol: A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of HALOPERIDOL. It is used in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as FENTANYL to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It is also used as a premedicant, as an antiemetic, and for the control of agitation in acute psychoses. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p593) | aromatic ketone; benzimidazoles; organofluorine compound | anaesthesia adjuvant; antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; first generation antipsychotic |
| ebastine | organic molecular entity | ||
| ebselen | ebselen : A benzoselenazole that is 1,2-benzoselenazol-3-one carrying an additional phenyl substituent at position 2. Acts as a mimic of glutathione peroxidase. | benzoselenazole | anti-inflammatory drug; antibacterial agent; anticoronaviral agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.3.1.8 [acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (NADP(+))] inhibitor; EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor; EC 2.5.1.7 (UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.3.25 (inositol-phosphate phosphatase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; EC 3.5.4.1 (cytosine deaminase) inhibitor; EC 5.1.3.2 (UDP-glucose 4-epimerase) inhibitor; enzyme mimic; ferroptosis inhibitor; genotoxin; hepatoprotective agent; neuroprotective agent; radical scavenger |
| econazole | 1-{2-(4-chlorobenzyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}imidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles that is 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-yl)ethanol in which the hydroxyl hydrogen is replaced by a 4-chlorobenzyl group. econazole : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-econazole. Used (as its nitrate salt) to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. Econazole: An imidazole derivative that is commonly used as a topical antifungal agent. | dichlorobenzene; ether; imidazoles; monochlorobenzenes | |
| ellipticine | ellipticine : A organic heterotetracyclic compound that is pyrido[4,3-b]carbazole carrying two methyl substituents at positions 5 and 11. | indole alkaloid; organic heterotetracyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; polycyclic heteroarene | antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
| embelin | embelin : A member of the class of dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinones that is 2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone which is substituted by an undecyl group at position 3. Isolated from Lysimachia punctata and Embelia ribes, it exhibits antimicrobial, antineoplastic and inhibitory activity towards hepatitis C protease. embelin: from Embelia fruit (Myrsinaceae) | dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinones | antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; hepatitis C protease inhibitor; plant metabolite |
| ethoxyquin | ethoxyquin : A quinoline that is 1,2-dihydroquinoline bearing three methyl substituents at position 2, 2 and 4 as well as an ethoxy substituent at position 6. Ethoxyquin: Antioxidant; also a post-harvest dip to prevent scald on apples and pears. | aromatic ether; quinolines | antifungal agrochemical; food antioxidant; genotoxin; geroprotector; herbicide; Hsp90 inhibitor; neuroprotective agent; UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activator |
| carbonyl cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone | carbonyl cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone : A hydrazone that is hydrazonomalononitrile in which one of the hydrazine hydrogens is substituted by a p-trifluoromethoxyphenyl group. Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone: A proton ionophore that is commonly used as an uncoupling agent in biochemical studies. | aromatic ether; hydrazone; nitrile; organofluorine compound | ATP synthase inhibitor; geroprotector; ionophore |
| felodipine | felodipine : The mixed (methyl, ethyl) diester of 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid. A calcium-channel blocker, it lowers blood pressure by reducing peripheral vascular resistance through a highly selective action on smooth muscle in arteriolar resistance vessels. It is used in the management of hypertension and angina pectoris. Felodipine: A dihydropyridine calcium antagonist with positive inotropic effects. It lowers blood pressure by reducing peripheral vascular resistance through a highly selective action on smooth muscle in arteriolar resistance vessels. | dichlorobenzene; dihydropyridine; ethyl ester; methyl ester | anti-arrhythmia drug; antihypertensive agent; calcium channel blocker; vasodilator agent |
| fenofibrate | Pharmavit: a polyvitamin product, comprising vitamins A, D2, B1, B2, B6, C, E, nicotinamide, & calcium pantothene; may be a promising agent for application to human populations exposed to carcinogenic and genetic hazards of ionizing radiation; RN from CHEMLINE | aromatic ether; chlorobenzophenone; isopropyl ester; monochlorobenzenes | antilipemic drug; environmental contaminant; geroprotector; xenobiotic |
| fenoldopam | Fenoldopam: A dopamine D1 receptor agonist that is used as an antihypertensive agent. It lowers blood pressure through arteriolar vasodilation. | benzazepine | alpha-adrenergic agonist; antihypertensive agent; dopamine agonist; dopaminergic antagonist; vasodilator agent |
| fentanyl | fentanyl : A monocarboxylic acid amide resulting from the formal condensation of the aryl amino group of N-phenyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-amine with propanoic acid. Fentanyl: A potent narcotic analgesic, abuse of which leads to habituation or addiction. It is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. Fentanyl is also used as an adjunct to general anesthetics, and as an anesthetic for induction and maintenance. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1078) | anilide; monocarboxylic acid amide; piperidines | adjuvant; anaesthesia adjuvant; anaesthetic; intravenous anaesthetic; mu-opioid receptor agonist; opioid analgesic |
| fluconazole | fluconazole : A member of the class of triazoles that is propan-2-ol substituted at position 1 and 3 by 1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl groups and at position 2 by a 2,4-difluorophenyl group. It is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of mucosal candidiasis and for systemic infections including systemic candidiasis, coccidioidomycosis, and cryptococcosis. Fluconazole: Triazole antifungal agent that is used to treat oropharyngeal CANDIDIASIS and cryptococcal MENINGITIS in AIDS. | conazole antifungal drug; difluorobenzene; tertiary alcohol; triazole antifungal drug | environmental contaminant; P450 inhibitor; xenobiotic |
| flufenamic acid | flufenamic acid : An aromatic amino acid consisting of anthranilic acid carrying an N-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl substituent. An analgesic and anti-inflammatory, it is used in rheumatic disorders. Flufenamic Acid: An anthranilic acid derivative with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. It is used in musculoskeletal and joint disorders and administered by mouth and topically. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p16) | aromatic amino acid; organofluorine compound | antipyretic; EC 1.14.99.1 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase) inhibitor; non-narcotic analgesic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
| fluphenazine | N-alkylpiperazine; organofluorine compound; phenothiazines | anticoronaviral agent; dopaminergic antagonist; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug | |
| fluorescite | fluorescein (acid form) : A xanthene dye that is highly fluorescent and commonly used as a fluorescent tracer. | benzoic acids; cyclic ketone; hydroxy monocarboxylic acid; organic heterotricyclic compound; phenols; xanthene dye | fluorescent dye; radioopaque medium |
| fluoxetine | fluoxetine : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-fluoxetine. A selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), it is used (generally as the hydrochloride salt) for the treatment of depression (and the depressive phase of bipolar disorder), bullimia nervosa, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Fluoxetine: The first highly specific serotonin uptake inhibitor. It is used as an antidepressant and often has a more acceptable side-effects profile than traditional antidepressants. N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]propan-1-amine : An aromatic ether consisting of 4-trifluoromethylphenol in which the hydrogen of the phenolic hydroxy group is replaced by a 3-(methylamino)-1-phenylpropyl group. | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; aromatic ether; secondary amino compound | |
| fluspirilene | Fluspirilene: A long-acting injectable antipsychotic agent used for chronic schizophrenia. | diarylmethane | |
| formoterol fumarate | N-[2-hydroxy-5-(1-hydroxy-2-{[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]amino}ethyl)phenyl]formamide : A phenylethanoloamine having 4-hydroxy and 3-formamido substituents on the phenyl ring and an N-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl substituent. | formamides; phenols; phenylethanolamines; secondary alcohol; secondary amino compound | |
| furafylline | oxopurine | ||
| fusaric acid | Fusaric Acid: A picolinic acid derivative isolated from various Fusarium species. It has been proposed for a variety of therapeutic applications but is primarily used as a research tool. Its mechanisms of action are poorly understood. It probably inhibits DOPAMINE BETA-HYDROXYLASE, the enzyme that converts dopamine to norepinephrine. It may also have other actions, including the inhibition of cell proliferation and DNA synthesis. | aromatic carboxylic acid; pyridines | |
| gabexate | Gabexate: A serine proteinase inhibitor used therapeutically in the treatment of pancreatitis, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), and as a regional anticoagulant for hemodialysis. The drug inhibits the hydrolytic effects of thrombin, plasmin, and kallikrein, but not of chymotrypsin and aprotinin. | benzoate ester | |
| vanoxerine | vanoxerine : An N-alkylpiperazine that consists of piperazine bearing 2-bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy]ethyl and 3-phenylpropyl groups at positions 1 and 4 respectively. Potent, competitive inhibitor of dopamine uptake (Ki = 1 nM for inhibition of striatal dopamine uptake). Has > 100-fold lower affinity for the noradrenalin and 5-HT uptake carriers. Also a potent sigma ligand (IC50 = 48 nM). Centrally active following systemic administration. vanoxerine: structure given in first source | ether; N-alkylpiperazine; organofluorine compound; tertiary amino compound | dopamine uptake inhibitor |
| gbr 12935 | 1-[2-(benzhydryloxy)ethyl]-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine : An N-alkylpiperazine that consists of piperazine bearing 2-(benzhydryloxy)ethyl and 3-phenylpropyl groups at positions 1 and 4 respectively. Potent and selective inhibitor of dopamine uptake (KD = 5.5 nM in rat striatal membranes). | ether; N-alkylpiperazine; tertiary amino compound | dopamine uptake inhibitor |
| gossypol | Gossypol: A dimeric sesquiterpene found in cottonseed (GOSSYPIUM). The (-) isomer is active as a male contraceptive (CONTRACEPTIVE AGENTS, MALE) whereas toxic symptoms are associated with the (+) isomer. | ||
| guanfacine | Guanfacine: A centrally acting antihypertensive agent with specificity towards ADRENERGIC ALPHA-2 RECEPTORS. | acetamides | |
| 1-(5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)piperazine | isoquinolines | ||
| fasudil | fasudil : An isoquinoline substituted by a (1,4-diazepan-1-yl)sulfonyl group at position 5. It is a Rho-kinase inhibitor and its hydrochloride hydrate form is approved for the treatment of cerebral vasospasm and cerebral ischemia. fasudil: intracellular calcium antagonist; structure in first source | isoquinolines; N-sulfonyldiazepane | antihypertensive agent; calcium channel blocker; EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector; neuroprotective agent; nootropic agent; vasodilator agent |
| haloperidol | haloperidol : A compound composed of a central piperidine structure with hydroxy and p-chlorophenyl substituents at position 4 and an N-linked p-fluorobutyrophenone moiety. Haloperidol: A phenyl-piperidinyl-butyrophenone that is used primarily to treat SCHIZOPHRENIA and other PSYCHOSES. It is also used in schizoaffective disorder, DELUSIONAL DISORDERS, ballism, and TOURETTE SYNDROME (a drug of choice) and occasionally as adjunctive therapy in INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY and the chorea of HUNTINGTON DISEASE. It is a potent antiemetic and is used in the treatment of intractable HICCUPS. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p279) | aromatic ketone; hydroxypiperidine; monochlorobenzenes; organofluorine compound; tertiary alcohol | antidyskinesia agent; antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; first generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist |
| haloprogin | haloprogin: minor descriptor (73-86); on-line & INDEX MEDICUS search PHENYL ETHERS (73-86) | aromatic ether | |
| hexachlorophene | hexachlorophene : An organochlorine compound that is diphenylmethane in which each of the phenyl groups is substituted by chlorines at positions 2, 3, and 5, and by a hydroxy group at position 6. An antiseptic that is effective against Gram-positive organisms, it is used in soaps and creams for the treatment of various skin disorders. It is also used in agriculture as an acaricide and fungicide, but is not approved for such use within the European Union. Hexachlorophene: A chlorinated bisphenol antiseptic with a bacteriostatic action against Gram-positive organisms, but much less effective against Gram-negative organisms. It is mainly used in soaps and creams and is an ingredient of various preparations used for skin disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p797) | bridged diphenyl fungicide; polyphenol; trichlorobenzene | acaricide; antibacterial agent; antifungal agrochemical; antiseptic drug |
| hexestrol | stilbenoid | ||
| beta-thujaplicin | beta-thujaplicin : A monoterpenoid that is cyclohepta-2,4,6-trien-1-one substituted by a hydroxy group at position 2 and an isopropyl group at position 4. Isolated from Thuja plicata and Chamaecyparis obtusa, it exhibits antimicrobial activities. beta-thujaplicin: structure | cyclic ketone; enol; monoterpenoid | antibacterial agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antiplasmodial drug; plant metabolite |
| hydroxyzine | hydroxyzine : A N-alkylpiperazine that is piperzine in which the nitrogens atoms are substituted by 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl and (4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl groups respectively. Hydroxyzine: A histamine H1 receptor antagonist that is effective in the treatment of chronic urticaria, dermatitis, and histamine-mediated pruritus. Unlike its major metabolite CETIRIZINE, it does cause drowsiness. It is also effective as an antiemetic, for relief of anxiety and tension, and as a sedative. | hydroxyether; monochlorobenzenes; N-alkylpiperazine | anticoronaviral agent; antipruritic drug; anxiolytic drug; dermatologic drug; H1-receptor antagonist |
| hypericin | |||
| ibudilast | pyrazolopyridine | ||
| ifenprodil | ifenprodil: NMDA receptor antagonist | piperidines | |
| imetit | imetit : An imidothiocarbamic ester that consists of isothiourea in which the thiol hydrogen is substituted by a 2-(imidazol-4-yl)ethyl group. An extremely potent, high affinity agonist at H3 and H4 receptors (Ki values are 0.3 and 2.7 nM respectively). Induces shape change in eosinophils with an EC50 of 25 nM. Centrally active following systemic administration. imetit: structure given in first source | imidazoles; imidothiocarbamic ester | H3-receptor agonist; H4-receptor agonist |
| imipramine | imipramine : A dibenzoazepine that is 5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine substituted by a 3-(dimethylamino)propyl group at the nitrogen atom. Imipramine: The prototypical tricyclic antidepressant. It has been used in major depression, dysthymia, bipolar depression, attention-deficit disorders, agoraphobia, and panic disorders. It has less sedative effect than some other members of this therapeutic group. | dibenzoazepine | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; antidepressant; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor |
| indirubin-3'-monoxime | indirubin-3'-monoxime : A member of the class of biindoles that is indirubin in which the keto group at position 3' has undergone condensation with hydroxylamine to form the corresponding oxime. indirubin-3'-monoxime: has antiangiogenic activity | ||
| iodoacetamide | |||
| iodoquinol | iodoquinol : A monohydroxyquinoline that is quinolin-8-ol in which the hydrogens at positions 5 and 7 are replaced by iodine. It is considered the drug of choice for treating asymptomatic or moderate forms of amoebiasis. Iodoquinol: One of the halogenated 8-quinolinols widely used as an intestinal antiseptic, especially as an antiamebic agent. It is also used topically in other infections and may cause CNS and eye damage. It is known by very many similar trade names world-wide. | monohydroxyquinoline; organoiodine compound | antiamoebic agent; antibacterial agent; antiprotozoal drug; antiseptic drug |
| ipriflavone | ipriflavone : A member of the class of isoflavones that is isoflavone in which the hydrogen at position 7 is replaced by an isopropoxy group. A synthetic isoflavone, it was formerly used for the treatment of osteoporosis, although a randomised controlled study failed to show any benefit. It is still used to prevent osteoporosis in post-menopausal women. | aromatic ether; isoflavones | bone density conservation agent |
| isoniazid | Hydra: A genus of freshwater polyps in the family Hydridae, order Hydroida, class HYDROZOA. They are of special interest because of their complex organization and because their adult organization corresponds roughly to the gastrula of higher animals. hydrazide : Compounds derived from oxoacids RkE(=O)l(OH)m (l =/= 0) by replacing -OH by -NRNR2 (R groups are commonly H). (IUPAC). | carbohydrazide | antitubercular agent; drug allergen |
| isoproterenol | isoprenaline : A secondary amino compound that is noradrenaline in which one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is replaced by an isopropyl group. A sympathomimetic acting almost exclusively on beta-adrenergic receptors, it is used (mainly as the hydrochloride salt) as a bronghodilator and heart stimulant for the management of a variety of cardiac disorders. Isoproterenol: Isopropyl analog of EPINEPHRINE; beta-sympathomimetic that acts on the heart, bronchi, skeletal muscle, alimentary tract, etc. It is used mainly as bronchodilator and heart stimulant. | catechols; secondary alcohol; secondary amino compound | beta-adrenergic agonist; bronchodilator agent; cardiotonic drug; sympathomimetic agent |
| itraconazole | piperazines | ||
| 4-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline | WHI P131: a quinazoline derivative, inhibitor of glioblastoma cell adhesion and migration | ||
| 1-(2-naphthalenyl)-3-[(phenylmethyl)-propan-2-ylamino]-1-propanone | ZM39923: structure in first source | naphthalenes | |
| 1-(2-naphthalenyl)-2-propen-1-one | naphthalenes | ||
| jl 18 | JL 18: a pyridobenzodiazepine derivative bioisoster of clozapine | ||
| juglone | juglone : A hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone that is 1,4-naphthoquinone in which the hydrogen at position 5 has been replaced by a hydroxy group. A plant-derived 1,4-naphthoquinone with confirmed antibacterial and antitumor activities. juglone: structure | hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone | geroprotector; herbicide; reactive oxygen species generator |
| nsc 664704 | kenpaullone : An indolobenzazepine that is paullone in which the hydrogen at position 9 is replaced by a bromo substituent. It is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta). kenpaullone: inhibits CDK1/cyclin B; structure in first source | indolobenzazepine; lactam; organobromine compound | cardioprotective agent; EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector |
| ketanserin | ketanserin : A member of the class of quinazolines that is quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-dione which is substituted at position 3 by a 2-[4-(p-fluorobenzoyl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl group. Ketanserin: A selective serotonin receptor antagonist with weak adrenergic receptor blocking properties. The drug is effective in lowering blood pressure in essential hypertension. It also inhibits platelet aggregation. It is well tolerated and is particularly effective in older patients. | aromatic ketone; organofluorine compound; piperidines; quinazolines | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antihypertensive agent; cardiovascular drug; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; serotonergic antagonist |
| ketotifen | ketotifen : An organic heterotricyclic compound that is 4,9-dihydro-10H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b]thiophen-10-one which is substituted at position 4 by a 1-methylpiperidin-4-ylidene group. A blocker of histamine H1 receptors with a stabilising action on mast cells, it is used (usually as its hydrogen fumarate salt) for the treatment of asthma, where it may take several weeks to exert its full effect. Ketotifen: A cycloheptathiophene blocker of histamine H1 receptors and release of inflammatory mediators. It has been proposed for the treatment of asthma, rhinitis, skin allergies, and anaphylaxis. | cyclic ketone; olefinic compound; organic heterotricyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | anti-asthmatic drug; H1-receptor antagonist |
| khellin | khellin : A furanochrome in which the basic tricyclic skeleton is substituted at positions 4 and 9 with methoxy groups and at position 7 with a methyl group. A major constituent of the plant Ammi visnaga it is a herbal folk medicine used for various illnesses, its main effect being as a vasodilator. Khellin: A vasodilator that also has bronchodilatory action. It has been employed in the treatment of angina pectoris, in the treatment of asthma, and in conjunction with ultraviolet light A, has been tried in the treatment of vitiligo. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1024) | furanochromone; organic heterotricyclic compound; oxacycle | anti-asthmatic agent; bronchodilator agent; cardiovascular drug; vasodilator agent |
| lansoprazole | Lansoprazole: A 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxypyridyl derivative of timoprazole that is used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME. The drug inhibits H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE which is found in GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS. Lansoprazole is a racemic mixture of (R)- and (S)-isomers. | benzimidazoles; pyridines; sulfoxide | anti-ulcer drug; EC 3.6.3.10 (H(+)/K(+)-exchanging ATPase) inhibitor |
| beta-lapachone | beta-lapachone : A benzochromenone that is 3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[h]chromene-5,6-dione substituted by geminal methyl groups at position 2. Isolated from Tabebuia avellanedae, it exhibits antineoplastic and anti-inflammatory activities. beta-lapachone: antineoplastic inhibitor of reverse transcriptase, DNA topoisomerase, and DNA polymerase | benzochromenone; orthoquinones | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
| lidoflazine | Lidoflazine: Coronary vasodilator with some antiarrhythmic action. | diarylmethane | |
| loperamide | loperamide : A synthetic piperidine derivative, effective against diarrhoea resulting from gastroenteritis or inflammatory bowel disease. Loperamide: One of the long-acting synthetic ANTIDIARRHEALS; it is not significantly absorbed from the gut, and has no effect on the adrenergic system or central nervous system, but may antagonize histamine and interfere with acetylcholine release locally. | monocarboxylic acid amide; monochlorobenzenes; piperidines; tertiary alcohol | anticoronaviral agent; antidiarrhoeal drug; mu-opioid receptor agonist |
| loratadine | loratadine : A benzocycloheptapyridine that is 6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine substituted by a chloro group at position 8 and a 1-(ethoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-ylidene group at position 11. It is a H1-receptor antagonist commonly employed in the treatment of allergic disorders. Loratadine: A second-generation histamine H1 receptor antagonist used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and urticaria. Unlike most classical antihistamines (HISTAMINE H1 ANTAGONISTS) it lacks central nervous system depressing effects such as drowsiness. | benzocycloheptapyridine; ethyl ester; N-acylpiperidine; organochlorine compound; tertiary carboxamide | anti-allergic agent; cholinergic antagonist; geroprotector; H1-receptor antagonist |
| loxapine | Loxapine: An antipsychotic agent used in SCHIZOPHRENIA. | dibenzooxazepine | antipsychotic agent; dopaminergic antagonist |
| 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4h-1-benzopyran-4-one | 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one: specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; structure in first source | chromones; morpholines; organochlorine compound | autophagy inhibitor; EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector |
| 4-(dimethylamino)-n-(7-(hydroxyamino)-7-oxoheptyl)benzamide | 4-(dimethylamino)-N-(7-(hydroxyamino)-7-oxoheptyl)benzamide: structure in first source 4-(dimethylamino)-N-[7-(hydroxyamino)-7-oxoheptyl]benzamide : A benzamide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 4-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid with the amino group of 7-amino-N-hydroxyheptanamide. It is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in several human cancer cell lines. | benzamides; hydroxamic acid; secondary carboxamide; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
| maprotiline | Maprotiline: A bridged-ring tetracyclic antidepressant that is both mechanistically and functionally similar to the tricyclic antidepressants, including side effects associated with its use. | anthracenes | |
| mefloquine hydrochloride | [2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl]-(2-piperidyl)methanol : An organofluorine compound that consists of quinoline bearing trifluoromethyl substituents at positions 2 and 8 as well as a (2-piperidinyl)hydroxymethyl substituent at position 4. | organofluorine compound; piperidines; quinolines; secondary alcohol | |
| vitamin k 3 | Vitamin K 3: A synthetic naphthoquinone without the isoprenoid side chain and biological activity, but can be converted to active vitamin K2, menaquinone, after alkylation in vivo. | 1,4-naphthoquinones; vitamin K | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; human urinary metabolite; nutraceutical |
| methadone | 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one : A ketone that is heptan-3-one substituted by a dimethylamino group at position 6 and two phenyl groups at position 4. methadone : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of dextromethadone and levomethadone. It is a opioid analgesic which is used as a painkiller and as a substitute for heroin in the treatment of heroin addiction. Methadone: A synthetic opioid that is used as the hydrochloride. It is an opioid analgesic that is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. It has actions and uses similar to those of MORPHINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1082-3) | benzenes; diarylmethane; ketone; tertiary amino compound | |
| methoctramine | aromatic ether; tetramine | muscarinic antagonist | |
| metoclopramide | metoclopramide : A member of the class of benzamides resulting from the formal condensation of 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid with the primary amino group of N,N-diethylethane-1,2-diamine. Metoclopramide: A dopamine D2 antagonist that is used as an antiemetic. | benzamides; monochlorobenzenes; substituted aniline; tertiary amino compound | antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; environmental contaminant; gastrointestinal drug; xenobiotic |
| mianserin | mianserin : A dibenzoazepine (specifically 1,2,3,4,10,14b-hexahydrodibenzo[c,f]pyrazino[1,2-a]azepine) methyl-substituted on N-2. Closely related to (and now mostly superseded by) the tetracyclic antidepressant mirtazapinean, it is an atypical antidepressant used in the treatment of depression throughout Europe and elsewhere. Mianserin: A tetracyclic compound with antidepressant effects. It may cause drowsiness and hematological problems. Its mechanism of therapeutic action is not well understood, although it apparently blocks alpha-adrenergic, histamine H1, and some types of serotonin receptors. | dibenzoazepine | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antidepressant; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; geroprotector; H1-receptor antagonist; histamine agonist; sedative; serotonergic antagonist |
| miconazole | 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorobenzyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]imidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles that is 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-yl)ethanol in which the hydroxyl hydrogen is replaced by a 2,4-dichlorobenzyl group. miconazole : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-miconazole. Used (as its nitrate salt) to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. It inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, a critical component of fungal cell membranes. Miconazole: An imidazole antifungal agent that is used topically and by intravenous infusion. | dichlorobenzene; ether; imidazoles | |
| mirtazapine | Mirtazapine: A piperazinoazepine tetracyclic compound that enhances the release of NOREPINEPHRINE and SEROTONIN through blockage of presynaptic ALPHA-2 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS. It also blocks both 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 serotonin receptors and is a potent HISTAMINE H1 RECEPTOR antagonist. It is used for the treatment of depression, and may also be useful for the treatment of anxiety disorders. | benzazepine; tetracyclic antidepressant | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; anxiolytic drug; H1-receptor antagonist; histamine antagonist; oneirogen; serotonergic antagonist |
| mitotane | Mitotane: A derivative of the insecticide DICHLORODIPHENYLDICHLOROETHANE that specifically inhibits cells of the adrenal cortex and their production of hormones. It is used to treat adrenocortical tumors and causes CNS damage, but no bone marrow depression. | diarylmethane | |
| mitoxantrone | mitoxantrone : A dihydroxyanthraquinone that is 1,4-dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone which is substituted by 6-hydroxy-1,4-diazahexyl groups at positions 5 and 8. Mitoxantrone: An anthracenedione-derived antineoplastic agent. | dihydroxyanthraquinone | analgesic; antineoplastic agent |
| ml 9 | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
| modafinil | 2-[(diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetamide : A sulfoxide that is dimethylsulfoxide in which two hydrogens attached to one of the methyl groups are replaced by phenyl groups, while one hydrogen attached to the other methyl group is replaced by a carbamoyl (aminocarbonyl) group. modafinil : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of armodafinil and (S)-modafinil. A central nervous system stimulant, it is used for the treatment of sleeping disorders such as narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnoea, and shift-work sleep disorder. The optical enantiomers of modafinil have similar pharmacological actions in animals. Modafinil: A benzhydryl acetamide compound, central nervous system stimulant, and CYP3A4 inducing agent that is used in the treatment of NARCOLEPSY and SLEEP WAKE DISORDERS. | monocarboxylic acid amide; sulfoxide | |
| moperone | moperone: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | aromatic ketone | |
| entinostat | benzamides; carbamate ester; primary amino compound; pyridines; substituted aniline | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor | |
| n(1),n(11)-diethylnorspermine | N(1),N(11)-diethylnorspermine: structure given in first source | ||
| n(1), n(12)-diethylspermine | N(1), N(12)-diethylspermine: structure in first source N(1),N(12)-diethylspermine : A substituted spermine that is spermine in which a hydrogen attached to each of the primary amino groups has been replaced by an ethyl group. | polyazaalkane; secondary amino compound; substituted spermine; tetramine | antineoplastic agent |
| n-(4-aminobutyl)-5-chloro-2-naphthalenesulfonamide | N-(4-aminobutyl)-5-chloro-2-naphthalenesulfonamide: calmodulin antagonist; structure given in first source N-(4-aminobutyl)-5-chloronaphthalene-2-sulfonamide : A sulfonamide that is 5-chloronaphthalene-2-sulfonamide in which one of the hydrogens of the nitrogen atom is substituted by a 4-aminobutyl group. | naphthalenes; organochlorine compound; primary amino compound; sulfonamide | |
| naphazoline | Naphazoline: An adrenergic vasoconstrictor agent used as a decongestant. | naphthalenes | |
| nemonapride | N-(1-benzyl-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-5-chloro-2-methoxy-4-(methylamino)benzamide : A benzamide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 5-chloro-2-methoxy-4-(methylamino)benzoic acid with the amino group of 1-benzyl-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-amine. | benzamides; monochlorobenzenes; monomethoxybenzene; N-alkylpyrrolidine; secondary amino compound; secondary carboxamide; substituted aniline | |
| nicardipine | 2-[benzyl(methyl)amino]ethyl methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate : A dihydropyridine that is 1,4-dihydropyridine substituted by a methyl, {2-[benzyl(methyl)amino]ethoxy}carbonyl, 3-nitrophenyl, methoxycarbonyl and methyl groups at positions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, respectively. nicardipine : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-nicardipine. It is a calcium channel blocker which is used to treat hypertension. Nicardipine: A potent calcium channel blockader with marked vasodilator action. It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without showing cardiodepressant effects. It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents. | benzenes; C-nitro compound; diester; dihydropyridine; methyl ester; tertiary amino compound | |
| niclosamide | niclosamide : A secondary carboxamide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 5-chlorosalicylic acid with the amino group of 2-chloro-4-nitroaniline. It is an oral anthelmintic drug approved for use against tapeworm infections. Niclosamide: An antihelmintic that is active against most tapeworms. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p48) | benzamides; C-nitro compound; monochlorobenzenes; salicylanilides; secondary carboxamide | anthelminthic drug; anticoronaviral agent; antiparasitic agent; apoptosis inducer; molluscicide; piscicide; STAT3 inhibitor |
| nifedipine | Nifedipine: A potent vasodilator agent with calcium antagonistic action. It is a useful anti-anginal agent that also lowers blood pressure. | C-nitro compound; dihydropyridine; methyl ester | calcium channel blocker; human metabolite; tocolytic agent; vasodilator agent |
| nimodipine | nimodipine : A dihydropyridine that is 1,4-dihydropyridine which is substituted by methyl groups at positions 2 and 6, a (2-methoxyethoxy)carbonyl group at position 3, a m-nitrophenyl group at position 4, and an isopropoxycarbonyl group at position 5. An L-type calcium channel blocker, it acts particularly on cerebral circulation, and is used both orally and intravenously for the prevention and treatment of subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured intracranial aneurysm. Nimodipine: A calcium channel blockader with preferential cerebrovascular activity. It has marked cerebrovascular dilating effects and lowers blood pressure. | 2-methoxyethyl ester; C-nitro compound; dicarboxylic acids and O-substituted derivatives; diester; dihydropyridine; isopropyl ester | antihypertensive agent; calcium channel blocker; cardiovascular drug; vasodilator agent |
| nisoldipine | methyl 2-methylpropyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate : A dihydropyridine that is 1,4-dihydropyridine which is substituted by methyl groups at positions 2 and 6, a methoxycarbonyl group at position 3, an o-nitrophenyl group at position 4, and an isobutoxycarbonyl group at position 5. The racemate, a calcium channel blocker, is used in the treatment of hypertension and angina pectoris. nisoldipine : A racemate consisting of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-nisoldipine. A calcium channel blocker, it is used in the treatment of hypertension and angina pectoris. Nisoldipine: A dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonist that acts as a potent arterial vasodilator and antihypertensive agent. It is also effective in patients with cardiac failure and angina. | C-nitro compound; dicarboxylic acids and O-substituted derivatives; diester; dihydropyridine; methyl ester | |
| nitrendipine | nitrendipine : A dihydropyridine that is 1,4-dihydropyridine substituted by methyl groups at positions 2 and 6, a 3-nitrophenyl group at position 4, a ethoxycarbonyl group at position 3 and a methoxycarbonyl group at position 5. It is a calcium-channel blocker used in the treatment of hypertension. Nitrendipine: A calcium channel blocker with marked vasodilator action. It is an effective antihypertensive agent and differs from other calcium channel blockers in that it does not reduce glomerular filtration rate and is mildly natriuretic, rather than sodium retentive. | C-nitro compound; dicarboxylic acids and O-substituted derivatives; diester; dihydropyridine; ethyl ester; methyl ester | antihypertensive agent; calcium channel blocker; geroprotector; vasodilator agent |
| masoprocol | nordihydroguaretic acid: antioxidant compound found in the creosote bush (Larrea tridentata) | catechols; lignan; tetrol | antioxidant; ferroptosis inhibitor; geroprotector; plant metabolite |
| nortriptyline | nortriptyline : An organic tricyclic compound that is 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene substituted by a 3-(methylamino)propylidene group at position 5. It is an active metabolite of amitriptyline. Nortriptyline: A metabolite of AMITRIPTYLINE that is also used as an antidepressive agent. Nortriptyline is used in major depression, dysthymia, and atypical depressions. | organic tricyclic compound; secondary amine | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; analgesic; antidepressant; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; drug metabolite |
| 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)benzoic acid | 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)benzoic acid: structure given in first source; chloride channel antagonist | nitrobenzoic acid | |
| nu6102 | NU6102: structure in first source | ||
| omeprazole | 5-methoxy-2-{[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 1H-benzimidazole which is substituted by a [4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl group at position 2 and a methoxy group at position 5. omeprazole : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-omeprazole. Omeprazole: A 4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridyl, 5-methoxybenzimidazole derivative of timoprazole that is used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME. The drug inhibits an H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE which is found in GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS. | aromatic ether; benzimidazoles; pyridines; sulfoxide | |
| ondansetron | Ondansetron: A competitive serotonin type 3 receptor antagonist. It is effective in the treatment of nausea and vomiting caused by cytotoxic chemotherapy drugs, including cisplatin, and has reported anxiolytic and neuroleptic properties. | carbazoles | |
| oxatomide | oxatomide : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one substituted by a 3-[4-(diphenylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl group at position 1. It is an anti-allergic drug. oxatomide: structure; an anti-allergic & an anti-asthmatic | benzimidazoles; diarylmethane; N-alkylpiperazine | anti-allergic agent; anti-inflammatory agent; geroprotector; H1-receptor antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
| oxethazaine | amino acid amide | ||
| oxymetazoline | oxymetazoline : A member of the class of phenols that is 2,4-dimethylphenol which is substituted at positions 3 and 6 by 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethyl and tert-butyl groups, respectively. A direct-acting sympathomimetic with marked alpha-adrenergic activity, it is a vasoconstrictor that is used (generally as the hydrochloride salt) to relieve nasal congestion. Oxymetazoline: A direct acting sympathomimetic used as a vasoconstrictor to relieve nasal congestion. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1251) | carboxamidine; imidazolines; phenols | alpha-adrenergic agonist; nasal decongestant; sympathomimetic agent; vasoconstrictor agent |
| 4-iodoclonidine | 4-iodoclonidine: structure given in first source | ||
| pd 153035 | 4-((3-bromophenyl)amino)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline: structure given in first source PD-153035 : A member of the class of quinazolines carrying a 3-bromophenylamino substituent at position 4 and two methoxy substituents at positions 6 and 7. | aromatic amine; aromatic ether; bromobenzenes; quinazolines; secondary amino compound | EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist |
| pd 169316 | 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazole: p38 MAP kinase inhibitor | imidazoles | |
| periciazine | periciazine : A member of the class of phenothiazines that is 10H-phenothiazine substituted by a 3-(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)propyl group at the nitrogen atom and a carbonitrile group at position 2. Periciazine is a first generation antipsychotic. periciazine: was heading 1963-94 (Prov 1963-72); use PHENOTHIAZINES to search PROPERICIAZINE 1966-94 | hydroxypiperidine; nitrile; phenothiazines | adrenergic antagonist; first generation antipsychotic; sedative |
| perphenazine | perphenazine : A phenothiazine derivative in which the phenothiazine tricycle carries a chloro substituent at the 2-position and a 3-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl group at N-10. Perphenazine: An antipsychotic phenothiazine derivative with actions and uses similar to those of CHLORPROMAZINE. | N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine; N-alkylpiperazine; organochlorine compound; phenothiazines | antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug |
| 4-phenylbutyric acid | 4-phenylbutyric acid : A monocarboxylic acid the structure of which is that of butyric acid substituted with a phenyl group at C-4. It is a histone deacetylase inhibitor that displays anticancer activity. It inhibits cell proliferation, invasion and migration and induces apoptosis in glioma cells. It also inhibits protein isoprenylation, depletes plasma glutamine, increases production of foetal haemoglobin through transcriptional activation of the gamma-globin gene and affects hPPARgamma activation. 4-phenylbutyric acid: RN refers to the parent cpd | monocarboxylic acid | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; prodrug |
| phloretin | dihydrochalcones | antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite | |
| phosalone | phosalone : A member of the class of 1,3-benzoxazoles carrying a [(diethoxyphosphorothioyl)sulfanyl]methyl group at the nitrogen atom, an oxo group at position 2 and a chloro group at position 6. It is an organothiophosphate insecticide. phosalone: structure | 1,3-benzoxazoles; carbamate ester; organochlorine insecticide; organothiophosphate insecticide | acaricide; agrochemical; EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor |
| phthalylsulfathiazole | phthalylsulfathiazole : A sulfonamide incorporating 2-carboxybenzamido and 1,3-thiazol-2-yl moieties that is a broad-spectrum antibiotic indicated in the treatment of dysentery, colitis, gastroenteritis and intestinal surgery. phthalylsulfathiazole: minor descriptor (63-86); on-line & INDEX MEDICUS search SULFATHIAZOLES (66-86); RN given refers to parent cpd | 1,3-thiazoles; dicarboxylic acid monoamide; sulfonamide; sulfonamide antibiotic | |
| moxonidine | moxonidine: structure given in first source | organohalogen compound; pyrimidines | |
| pomiferin | pomiferin: structure in first source | isoflavanones | |
| ppm 18 | naphthoquinone | ||
| prazosin | prazosin : A member of the class of piperazines that is piperazine substituted by a furan-2-ylcarbonyl group and a 4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-2-yl group at positions 1 and 4 respectively. Prazosin: A selective adrenergic alpha-1 antagonist used in the treatment of HEART FAILURE; HYPERTENSION; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; RAYNAUD DISEASE; PROSTATIC HYPERTROPHY; and URINARY RETENTION. | aromatic ether; furans; monocarboxylic acid amide; piperazines; quinazolines | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antihypertensive agent; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor |
| proadifen | Proadifen: An inhibitor of drug metabolism and CYTOCHROME P-450 ENZYME SYSTEM activity. | diarylmethane | |
| procaterol | Procaterol: A long-acting beta-2-adrenergic receptor agonist. | quinolines | |
| prochlorperazine | prochlorperazine : A member of the class of phenothiazines that is 10H-phenothiazine having a chloro substituent at the 2-position and a 3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl group at the N-10 position. Prochlorperazine: A phenothiazine antipsychotic used principally in the treatment of NAUSEA; VOMITING; and VERTIGO. It is more likely than CHLORPROMAZINE to cause EXTRAPYRAMIDAL DISORDERS. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p612) | N-alkylpiperazine; N-methylpiperazine; organochlorine compound; phenothiazines | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antiemetic; cholinergic antagonist; dopamine receptor D2 antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; first generation antipsychotic |
| promazine | promazine : A phenothiazine deriative in which the phenothiazine tricycle has a 3-(dimethylaminopropyl) group at the N-10 position. Promazine: A phenothiazine with actions similar to CHLORPROMAZINE but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. | phenothiazines; tertiary amine | antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; H1-receptor antagonist; muscarinic antagonist; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug; serotonergic antagonist |
| promethazine | promethazine : A tertiary amine that is a substituted phenothiazine in which the ring nitrogen at position 10 is attached to C-3 of an N,N-dimethylpropan-2-amine moiety. Promethazine: A phenothiazine derivative with histamine H1-blocking, antimuscarinic, and sedative properties. It is used as an antiallergic, in pruritus, for motion sickness and sedation, and also in animals. | phenothiazines; tertiary amine | anti-allergic agent; anticoronaviral agent; antiemetic; antipruritic drug; H1-receptor antagonist; local anaesthetic; sedative |
| propranolol | propranolol : A propanolamine that is propan-2-ol substituted by a propan-2-ylamino group at position 1 and a naphthalen-1-yloxy group at position 3. Propranolol: A widely used non-cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist. Propranolol has been used for MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; ARRHYTHMIA; ANGINA PECTORIS; HYPERTENSION; HYPERTHYROIDISM; MIGRAINE; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; and ANXIETY but adverse effects instigate replacement by newer drugs. | naphthalenes; propanolamine; secondary amine | anti-arrhythmia drug; antihypertensive agent; anxiolytic drug; beta-adrenergic antagonist; environmental contaminant; human blood serum metabolite; vasodilator agent; xenobiotic |
| protoporphyrin ix | protoporphyrin : A cyclic tetrapyrrole that consists of porphyrin bearing four methyl substituents at positions 3, 8, 13 and 17, two vinyl substituents at positions 7 and 12 and two 2-carboxyethyl substituents at positions 2 and 18. The parent of the class of protoporphyrins. protoporphyrin IX: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure in Merck Index, 9th ed, #7685 | ||
| protriptyline | Protriptyline: Tricyclic antidepressant similar in action and side effects to IMIPRAMINE. It may produce excitation. | carbotricyclic compound | antidepressant |
| pyroxamide | aromatic amide | ||
| quetiapine | dibenzothiazepine; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine | adrenergic antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; histamine antagonist; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist | |
| 1,2,5,8-tetrahydroxy anthraquinone | 1,2,5,8-tetrahydroxy anthraquinone: structure in first source quinalizarin : A tetrahydroxyanthraquinone having the four hydroxy groups at the 1-, 2-, 5- and 8-positions. | tetrahydroxyanthraquinone | EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor |
| 7-chloro-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepin-8-ol | benzazepine; organochlorine compound; tertiary amino compound | dopaminergic antagonist | |
| rabeprazole | Rabeprazole: A 4-(3-methoxypropoxy)-3-methylpyridinyl derivative of timoprazole that is used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME. The drug inhibits H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE which is found in GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS. | benzimidazoles; pyridines; sulfoxide | anti-ulcer drug; EC 3.6.3.10 (H(+)/K(+)-exchanging ATPase) inhibitor |
| raloxifene | raloxifene : A member of the class of 1-benzothiophenes that is 1-benzothiophene in which the hydrogens at positions 2, 3, and 6 have been replaced by p-hydroxyphenyl, p-[2-(piperidin-1-yl)ethoxy]benzoyl, and hydroxy groups, respectively. | 1-benzothiophenes; aromatic ketone; N-oxyethylpiperidine; phenols | bone density conservation agent; estrogen antagonist; estrogen receptor modulator |
| rbi 257 | RBI 257: ligand for dopamine D4 receptors; structure in first source | ||
| hydrochlorothiazide | yohimban alkaloid | ||
| risperidone | risperidone : A member of the class of pyridopyrimidines that is 2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one carrying an additional 2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl group at position 2. Risperidone: A selective blocker of DOPAMINE D2 RECEPTORS and SEROTONIN 5-HT2 RECEPTORS that acts as an atypical antipsychotic agent. It has been shown to improve both positive and negative symptoms in the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA. | 1,2-benzoxazoles; heteroarylpiperidine; organofluorine compound; pyridopyrimidine | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; H1-receptor antagonist; psychotropic drug; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist |
| ritanserin | ritanserin : A thiazolopyrimidine that is 5H-[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-one which is substituted at position 7 by a methyl group and at position 6 by a 2-{4-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methylidene]piperidin-1-yl}ethyl group. A potent and long-acting seratonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) antagonist of the subtype 5-HT2 (Ki = 0.39 nM), it is used in the treatment of a variety of disorders including anxiety, depression and schizophrenia. It has little sedative action. Ritanserin: A selective and potent serotonin-2 antagonist that is effective in the treatment of a variety of syndromes related to anxiety and depression. The drug also improves the subjective quality of sleep and decreases portal pressure. | organofluorine compound; piperidines; thiazolopyrimidine | antidepressant; antipsychotic agent; anxiolytic drug; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; serotonergic antagonist |
| ro 31-8220 | Ro 31-8220: a protein kinase C inhibitor | imidothiocarbamic ester; indoles; maleimides | EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor |
| ropinirole | indolones; tertiary amine | antidyskinesia agent; antiparkinson drug; central nervous system drug; dopamine agonist | |
| aurin | aurin: structure | diarylmethane | |
| salmeterol xinafoate | 2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(1-hydroxy-2-{[6-(4-phenylbutoxy)hexyl]amino}ethyl)phenol : A phenol having a hydroxymethyl group at C-2 and a 1-hydroxy-2-{[6-(4-phenylbutoxy)hexyl]amino}ethyl group at C-4; derivative of phenylethanolamine. salmeterol : A racemate consisting of equal parts of (R)- and (S)-salmeterol. It is a potent and selective beta2-adrenoceptor agonist (EC50 = 5.3 nM). Unlike other beta2 agonists, it binds to the exo-site domain of beta2 receptors, producing a slow onset of action and prolonged activation. | ether; phenols; primary alcohol; secondary alcohol; secondary amino compound | |
| sanguinarine | benzophenanthridine alkaloid : A specific group of isoquinoline alkaloids that occur only in higher plants and are constituents mainly of the Papaveraceae family. | alkaloid antibiotic; benzophenanthridine alkaloid; botanical anti-fungal agent | |
| sb 206553 | SB 206553: a high-affinity 5-HT(2C/2B) antagonist; structure given in first source | pyrroloindole | |
| sb 202190 | 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-pyridyl)imidazole: structure given in first source; inhibits p38 MAP kinase | imidazoles; organofluorine compound; phenols; pyridines | apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor |
| suberoyl bis-hydroxamic acid | suberoyl bis-hydroxamic acid: antineoplastic, Histone Deacetylase inhibitor | hydroxamic acid | |
| scriptaid | scriptide: provokes translocation of GLUT4 to increase glucose uptake; structure in first source | isoquinolines | |
| 4-phenylbutyric acid, sodium salt | sodium phenylbutyrate : The organic sodium salt of 4-phenylbutyric acid. A prodrug for phenylacetate, it is used to treat urea cycle disorders. | organic sodium salt | EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; geroprotector; neuroprotective agent; orphan drug; prodrug |
| spiperone | spiperone : An azaspiro compound that is 1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane which is substituted at positions 1, 4, and 8 by phenyl, oxo, and 4-(p-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl groups, respectively. Spiperone: A spiro butyrophenone analog similar to HALOPERIDOL and other related compounds. It has been recommended in the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA. | aromatic ketone; azaspiro compound; organofluorine compound; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antipsychotic agent; dopaminergic antagonist; psychotropic drug; serotonergic antagonist |
| fenofibrate | benzochromenone; delta-lactone; naphtho-alpha-pyrone | platelet aggregation inhibitor; Sir2 inhibitor | |
| imatinib | aromatic amine; benzamides; N-methylpiperazine; pyridines; pyrimidines | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| vorinostat | vorinostat : A dicarboxylic acid diamide comprising suberic (octanedioic) acid coupled to aniline and hydroxylamine. A histone deacetylase inhibitor, it is marketed under the name Zolinza for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL). Vorinostat: A hydroxamic acid and anilide derivative that acts as a HISTONE DEACETYLASE inhibitor. It is used in the treatment of CUTANEOUS T-CELL LYMPHOMA and SEZARY SYNDROME. | dicarboxylic acid diamide; hydroxamic acid | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
| sulconazole | 1-{2-[(4-chlorobenzyl)sulfanyl]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}-1H-imidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles that is 1-ethyl-1H-imidazole in which one of the hydrogens of the methyl group is replaced by a (4-chlorobenzyl)sulfanediyl group while a second is replaced by a 2,4-dichlorophenyl group. sulconazole : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-sulconazole. An antifungal agent with activity against Candida species, it is used (generally as the nitrate salt) for the topical treatment of fungal skin infections. sulconazole: RN given refers to cpd with unspecified isomeric designation; structure given in first source | dichlorobenzene; imidazoles; monochlorobenzenes; organic sulfide | |
| sulfadimethoxine | sulfadimethoxine : A sulfonamide consisting of pyrimidine having methoxy substituents at the 2- and 6-positions and a 4-aminobenzenesulfonamido group at the 4-position. Sulfadimethoxine: A sulfanilamide that is used as an anti-infective agent. | aromatic ether; pyrimidines; substituted aniline; sulfonamide; sulfonamide antibiotic | antiinfective agent; antimicrobial agent; drug allergen; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
| sulfinpyrazone | Sulfinpyrazone: A uricosuric drug that is used to reduce the serum urate levels in gout therapy. It lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties. | pyrazolidines; sulfoxide | uricosuric drug |
| sulforaphane | sulforaphane : An isothiocyanate having a 4-(methylsulfinyl)butyl group attached to the nitrogen. sulforaphane: from Cardaria draba L. | isothiocyanate; sulfoxide | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
| 2-(octylamino)-1-[4-(propan-2-ylthio)phenyl]-1-propanol | alkylbenzene | ||
| sulpiride | sulpiride : A member of the class of benzamides obtained from formal condensation between the carboxy group of 2-methoxy-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid and the primary amino group of (1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methylamine. Sulpiride: A dopamine D2-receptor antagonist. It has been used therapeutically as an antidepressant, antipsychotic, and as a digestive aid. (From Merck Index, 11th ed) | benzamides; N-alkylpyrrolidine; sulfonamide | antidepressant; antiemetic; antipsychotic agent; dopaminergic antagonist |
| sumatriptan | sumatriptan : A sulfonamide that consists of N,N-dimethyltryptamine bearing an additional (N-methylsulfamoyl)methyl substituent at position 5. Selective agonist for a vascular 5-HT1 receptor subtype (probably a member of the 5-HT1D family). Used (in the form of its succinate salt) for the acute treatment of migraine with or without aura in adults. Sumatriptan: A serotonin agonist that acts selectively at 5HT1 receptors. It is used in the treatment of MIGRAINE DISORDERS. | sulfonamide; tryptamines | serotonergic agonist; vasoconstrictor agent |
| terfenadine | Terfenadine: A selective histamine H1-receptor antagonist devoid of central nervous system depressant activity. The drug was used for ALLERGY but withdrawn due to causing LONG QT SYNDROME. | diarylmethane | |
| 2,4-thiazolidinedione | 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione : A thiazolidenedione carrying oxo substituents at positions 2 and 4. thiazolidine-2,4-dione: structure in first source | thiazolidenedione | |
| thioridazine | thioridazine : A phenothiazine derivative having a methylsulfanyl subsitituent at the 2-position and a (1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)ethyl] group at the N-10 position. Thioridazine: A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of PHYCOSES, including SCHIZOPHRENIA. | phenothiazines; piperidines | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; first generation antipsychotic; H1-receptor antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
| tiapride | benzamides | ||
| tinoridine | tinoridine: proposed anti-inflammatory agent; minor descriptor (75-86); on-line & INDEX MEDICUS seach PYRIDINES (75-86) | thienopyridine | |
| tizanidine | tizanidine : 2,1,3-Benzothiadiazole substituted at C-4 by a Delta(1)-imidazolin-2-ylamino group and at C-4 by a chloro group. It is an agonist at alpha2-adrenergic receptor sites. tizanidine: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | benzothiadiazole; imidazoles | alpha-adrenergic agonist; muscle relaxant |
| trazodone | trazodone : An N-arylpiperazine in which one nitrogen is substituted by a 3-chlorophenyl group, while the other is substituted by a 3-(3-oxo[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-2(3H)-yl)propyl group. Trazodone: A serotonin uptake inhibitor that is used as an antidepressive agent. It has been shown to be effective in patients with major depressive disorders and other subsets of depressive disorders. It is generally more useful in depressive disorders associated with insomnia and anxiety. This drug does not aggravate psychotic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p309) | monochlorobenzenes; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; triazolopyridine | adrenergic antagonist; antidepressant; anxiolytic drug; H1-receptor antagonist; sedative; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
| trifluoperazine | N-alkylpiperazine; N-methylpiperazine; organofluorine compound; phenothiazines | antiemetic; calmodulin antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor; EC 5.3.3.5 (cholestenol Delta-isomerase) inhibitor; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug | |
| trifluperidol | Trifluperidol: A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of HALOPERIDOL. It is used in the treatment of PSYCHOSES including MANIA and SCHIZOPHRENIA. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p621) | aromatic ketone | |
| triflupromazine | triflupromazine : A member of the class of phenothiazines that is 10H-phenothiazine having a trifluoromethyl subsitituent at the 2-position and a 3-(dimethylamino)propyl group at the N-10 position. Triflupromazine: A phenothiazine used as an antipsychotic agent and as an antiemetic. | organofluorine compound; phenothiazines; tertiary amine | anticoronaviral agent; antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; first generation antipsychotic |
| troglitazone | Troglitazone: A chroman and thiazolidinedione derivative that acts as a PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTORS (PPAR) agonist. It was formerly used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS, but has been withdrawn due to hepatotoxicity. | chromanes; thiazolidinone | anticoagulant; anticonvulsant; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 6.2.1.3 (long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inhibitor; hypoglycemic agent; platelet aggregation inhibitor; vasodilator agent |
| tyramine | monoamine molecular messenger; primary amino compound; tyramines | EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor; Escherichia coli metabolite; human metabolite; mouse metabolite; neurotransmitter | |
| urapidil | piperazines | ||
| 6,18,30-trimethyl-3,9,12,15,21,24,27,33,36-nona(propan-2-yl)-1,7,13,19,25,31-hexaoxa-4,10,16,22,28,34-hexazacyclohexatriacontane-2,5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29,32,35-dodecone | cyclodepsipeptide | ||
| w 7 | W 7: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure; calmodulin antagonist | ||
| 8-(4-((2-aminoethyl)aminocarbonylmethyloxy)phenyl)-1,3-dipropylxanthine | 8-(4-((2-aminoethyl)aminocarbonylmethyloxy)phenyl)-1,3-dipropylxanthine: adenosine receptor antagonist | ||
| 1,4-phenylenebis(methylene)selenocyanate | 1,4-phenylenebis(methylene)selenocyanate: structure given in first source; inhibits DMBA-induced carcinogenesis by inhibiting DMBA-DNA adduct formation | ||
| 3-(5'-hydroxymethyl-2'-furyl)-1-benzylindazole | 3-(5'-hydroxymethyl-2'-furyl)-1-benzylindazole: antineoplastic; activates platelet guanylate cyclase; a radiosensitizing agent and guanylate cyclase activator; structure in first source lificiguat : A member of the class of indazoles that is 1H-indazole which is substituted by a benzyl group at position 1 and a 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-furyl group at position 3. It is an activator of soluble guanylate cyclase and inhibits platelet aggregation. | aromatic primary alcohol; furans; indazoles | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; platelet aggregation inhibitor; soluble guanylate cyclase activator; vasodilator agent |
| ici 204,219 | zafirlukast: a leukotriene D4 receptor antagonist | carbamate ester; indoles; N-sulfonylcarboxamide | anti-asthmatic agent; leukotriene antagonist |
| zotepine | zotepine: structure | dibenzothiepine; tertiary amino compound | alpha-adrenergic drug; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic drug |
| lysergic acid diethylamide | lysergic acid diethylamide : An ergoline alkaloid arising from formal condensation of lysergic acid with diethylamine. Lysergic Acid Diethylamide: Semisynthetic derivative of ergot (Claviceps purpurea). It has complex effects on serotonergic systems including antagonism at some peripheral serotonin receptors, both agonist and antagonist actions at central nervous system serotonin receptors, and possibly effects on serotonin turnover. It is a potent hallucinogen, but the mechanisms of that effect are not well understood. | ergoline alkaloid; monocarboxylic acid amide; organic heterotetracyclic compound | dopamine agonist; hallucinogen; serotonergic agonist |
| phentolamine | phentolamine : A substituted aniline that is 3-aminophenol in which the hydrogens of the amino group are replaced by 4-methylphenyl and 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylmethyl groups respectively. An alpha-adrenergic antagonist, it is used for the treatment of hypertension. Phentolamine: A nonselective alpha-adrenergic antagonist. It is used in the treatment of hypertension and hypertensive emergencies, pheochromocytoma, vasospasm of RAYNAUD DISEASE and frostbite, clonidine withdrawal syndrome, impotence, and peripheral vascular disease. | imidazoles; phenols; substituted aniline; tertiary amino compound | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; vasodilator agent |
| estrone | Hydroxyestrones: Estrone derivatives substituted with one or more hydroxyl groups in any position. They are important metabolites of estrone and other estrogens. | 17-oxo steroid; 3-hydroxy steroid; phenolic steroid; phenols | antineoplastic agent; bone density conservation agent; estrogen; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
| promazine hydrochloride | hydrochloride | ||
| 1,2,5,6-dibenzanthracene | 1,2,5,6-dibenzanthracene: RN given refers to parent cpd | ortho-fused polycyclic arene | mutagen |
| metaraminol | metaraminol : A member of the class of phenylethanolamines that is 2-amino-1-phenylethanol substituted by a methyl group at position 2 and a phenolic hydroxy group at position 1. A sympathomimetic agent , it is used in the treatment of hypotension. Metaraminol: A sympathomimetic agent that acts predominantly at alpha-1 adrenergic receptors. It has been used primarily as a vasoconstrictor in the treatment of HYPOTENSION. | phenylethanolamines | alpha-adrenergic agonist; sympathomimetic agent; vasoconstrictor agent |
| allyl isothiocyanate | allyl isothiocyanate : An isothiocyanate with the formula CH2=CHCH2N=C=S. A colorless oil with boiling point 152degreeC, it is responsible for the pungent taste of mustard, horseradish, and wasabi. allyl isothiocyanate: used in the manufacture of flavors, war gases; medical use as a counterirritant; structure | alkenyl isothiocyanate; isothiocyanate | antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; lachrymator; metabolite |
| ethinyl estradiol | 17alpha-ethynylestradiol : A 3-hydroxy steroid that is estradiol substituted by a ethynyl group at position 17. It is a xenoestrogen synthesized from estradiol and has been shown to exhibit high estrogenic potency on oral administration. Ethinyl Estradiol: A semisynthetic alkylated ESTRADIOL with a 17-alpha-ethinyl substitution. It has high estrogenic potency when administered orally, and is often used as the estrogenic component in ORAL CONTRACEPTIVES. | 17-hydroxy steroid; 3-hydroxy steroid; terminal acetylenic compound | xenoestrogen |
| apomorphine | Apomorphine: A derivative of morphine that is a dopamine D2 agonist. It is a powerful emetic and has been used for that effect in acute poisoning. It has also been used in the diagnosis and treatment of parkinsonism, but its adverse effects limit its use. | aporphine alkaloid | alpha-adrenergic drug; antidyskinesia agent; antiparkinson drug; dopamine agonist; emetic; serotonergic drug |
| promethazine hydrochloride | hydrochloride | anti-allergic agent; anticoronaviral agent; antiemetic; antipruritic drug; geroprotector; H1-receptor antagonist; local anaesthetic; sedative | |
| uridine diphosphate | Uridine Diphosphate: A uracil nucleotide containing a pyrophosphate group esterified to C5 of the sugar moiety. | pyrimidine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate; uridine 5'-phosphate | Escherichia coli metabolite; mouse metabolite |
| benzoxazolone | 2-benzoxazolinone : A member of the class of benzoxazoles that is 2,3-dihydro-1,3-benzoxazole carrying an oxo group at position 2. benzoxazolone: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | benzoxazole | allelochemical; phytoalexin |
| edetic acid | Edetic Acid: A chelating agent that sequesters a variety of polyvalent cations such as CALCIUM. It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and as a food additive. | ethylenediamine derivative; polyamino carboxylic acid; tetracarboxylic acid | anticoagulant; antidote; chelator; copper chelator; geroprotector |
| 17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone | 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone : A 17alpha-hydroxy steroid that is the 17alpha-hydroxy derivative of progesterone. | 17alpha-hydroxy steroid; 17alpha-hydroxy-C21-steroid; tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone | human metabolite; metabolite; mouse metabolite; progestin |
| chlorpromazine hydrochloride | hydrochloride; phenothiazines | anticoronaviral agent; phenothiazine antipsychotic drug | |
| phenacyl bromide | phenacyl bromide : An alpha-bromoketone that is acetophenone substituted by a bromo group at position 2. phenacyl bromide: structure | acetophenones; alpha-bromoketone | metabolite |
| alizarin | dihydroxyanthraquinone | chromophore; dye; plant metabolite | |
| n,n'-diphenyl-4-phenylenediamine | N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine : An N-substituted diamine that is 1,4-phenylenediamine in which one hydrogen from each amino group is replaced by a phenyl group. N,N'-diphenyl-4-phenylenediamine: in veterinary medicine, has been used to prevent vitamin E deficiency in lambs; structure | N-substituted diamine; secondary amino compound | antioxidant |
| azoviolet | azoviolet: commonly used to determine magnesium; structure in first source | ||
| iodoform | iodomethanes | ||
| tetrabromobisphenol a | 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A : A bromobisphenol that is 4,4'-methanediyldiphenol in which the methylene hydrogens are replaced by two methyl groups and the phenyl rings are substituted by bromo groups at positions 2, 2', 6 and 6'. It is a brominated flame retardant. tetrabromobisphenol A: a brominated flame retardant | brominated flame retardant; bromobisphenol | |
| purpurin | purpurin : A trihydroxyanthraquinone derived from anthracene by substitution with oxo groups at C-9 and C-10 and with hydroxy groups at C-1, C-2 and C-4. purpurin: from Rubiaceae plants; structure in first source | trihydroxyanthraquinone | biological pigment; histological dye; plant metabolite |
| visnagin | visnagin : A furanochromone that is furo[3,2-g]chromen-5-one which is substituted at positions 4 and 7 by methoxy and methyl groups, respectively. Found in the toothpick-plant, Ammi visnaga. visnagin: from Musineon divaricatum | aromatic ether; furanochromone; polyketide | anti-inflammatory agent; antihypertensive agent; EC 1.1.1.37 (malate dehydrogenase) inhibitor; phytotoxin; plant metabolite; vasodilator agent |
| cyclizine | cyclizine : An N-alkylpiperazine in which one nitrogen of the piperazine ring is substituted by a methyl group, while the other is substituted by a diphenylmethyl group. Cyclizine: A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935) | N-alkylpiperazine | antiemetic; central nervous system depressant; cholinergic antagonist; H1-receptor antagonist; local anaesthetic |
| phthalimide | phthalimide : A dicarboximide that is 2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole substituted by oxo groups at positions 1 and 3. phthalimide: RN given refers to parent cpd | phthalimides | |
| dimethisoquin | isoquinolines | ||
| pseudoephedrine | pseudoephedrine : A member of the class of the class of phenylethanolamines that is (1S)-2-(methylamino)-1-phenylethan-1-ol in which the pro-S hydrogen at position 2 is replaced by a methyl group. Pseudoephedrine: A phenethylamine that is an isomer of EPHEDRINE which has less central nervous system effects and usage is mainly for respiratory tract decongestion. | phenylethanolamines; secondary alcohol; secondary amino compound | anti-asthmatic drug; bronchodilator agent; central nervous system drug; nasal decongestant; plant metabolite; sympathomimetic agent; vasoconstrictor agent; xenobiotic |
| 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine: structure in first source | ||
| phenyltoloxamine | phenyltoloxamine: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | diarylmethane | |
| phenothiazine | 10H-phenothiazine : The 10H-tautomer of phenothiazine. | phenothiazine | ferroptosis inhibitor; plant metabolite; radical scavenger |
| ethyl benzoate | ethyl benzoate : A benzoate ester obtained by condensation of benzoic acid and ethanol. It is a volatile oil component found in ripe kiwifruit, cranberry juice, and palm kernel oil. | benzoate ester; ethyl ester | flavouring agent; fragrance; volatile oil component |
| thiohexam | thiohexam: rubber cure accelerator | ||
| fentichlor | fentichlor: structure fenticlor : An aryl sulfide having two 5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl groups attached to sulfur; an antiinfective drug mostly used in veterinary medicine. | aryl sulfide; bridged diphenyl antifungal drug; monochlorobenzenes; polyphenol | antiinfective agent; drug allergen |
| 1,3-ditolylguanidine | 1,3-ditolylguanidine: structure given in first source; a selective ligand for the sigma binding sites in the brain | toluenes | |
| thiophene-2-carboxaldehyde | formylthiophene : An aldehyde that is thiophene substituted by a formyl group at position 2. thiophene-2-carboxaldehyde: structure in first source | aldehyde; thiophenes | metabolite |
| p-tert-butyl catechol | |||
| acetophenone | acetophenone : A methyl ketone that is acetone in which one of the methyl groups has been replaced by a phenyl group. | acetophenones | animal metabolite; photosensitizing agent; xenobiotic |
| 4-bromophenacyl bromide | 4-bromophenacyl bromide: phospholipidase A(2) inhibitor; structure | ||
| 4-chloroacetophenone | |||
| dimethyl-4-phenylenediamine | dimethyl-4-phenylenediamine: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | diamine; substituted aniline | |
| 4-aminodiphenylamine | 4-aminodiphenylamine: RN given refers to parent cpd p-aminodiphenylamine : An aromatic amine that is the 4-amino derivative of diphenylamine. | aromatic amine; secondary amino compound | allergen |
| n-isopropyl-n-phenyl-4-phenylenediamine | N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine : The N-substituted diamine that is 1,4-phenylenediamine substituted at one N with an isopropyl group and at the other with a phenyl group. | N-substituted diamine | allergen; antioxidant |
| n-oxydiethylene-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide | N-oxydiethylene-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide: structure in first source | ||
| phenylisothiocyanate | phenyl isothiocyanate : An isothiocyanate having a phenyl group attached to the nitrogen; used for amino acid sequencing in the Edman degradation. phenylisothiocyanate: structure | isothiocyanate | allergen; reagent |
| maleic anhydride | maleic anhydride : A cyclic dicarboxylic anhydride that is the cyclic anhydride of maleic acid. Maleic Anhydrides: Used in copolymerization reactions, in the Diels-Alder(diene)synthesis, in the preparation of resins, pharmaceuticals and agricultural chemicals. It is a powerful irritant and causes burns. | cyclic dicarboxylic anhydride; furans | allergen |
| ergotamine | ergotamine : A peptide ergot alkaloid that is dihydroergotamine in which a double bond replaces the single bond between positions 9 and 10. Ergotamine: A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. It is a serotonin agonist that has been used as an oxytocic agent and in the treatment of MIGRAINE DISORDERS. | peptide ergot alkaloid | alpha-adrenergic agonist; mycotoxin; non-narcotic analgesic; oxytocic; serotonergic agonist; vasoconstrictor agent |
| methylergonovine | Methylergonovine: A homolog of ERGONOVINE containing one more CH2 group. (Merck Index, 11th ed) | ergoline alkaloid | |
| imipramine hydrochloride | hydrochloride | antidepressant | |
| n(1)-acetylphenylhydrazine | |||
| chloranil | Chloranil: A quinone fungicide used for treatment of seeds and foliage. tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone : A member of the class of 1,4-benzoquiones that is 1,4-benzoquinone in which all four hydrogens are substituted by chlorines. | 1,4-benzoquinones; organochlorine compound | EC 2.7.1.33 (pantothenate kinase) inhibitor; metabolite |
| dianisidine | Dianisidine: Highly toxic compound which can cause skin irritation and sensitization. It is used in manufacture of azo dyes. | biphenyls | |
| 2-tolidine | 2-tolidine: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | biphenyls | |
| clorophene | |||
| dibenzothiazyl disulfide | dibenzothiazol-2-yl disulfide : An organic disulfide resulting from the formal oxidative coupling of the thiol groups of two molecules of 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol. It is used as an accelerator in the rubber industry. dibenzothiazyl disulfide: vulcanizing accelerant | benzothiazoles; organic disulfide | allergen |
| 2-amino-5-nitrothiazole | 2-amino-5-nitrothiazole: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | C-nitro compound; thiazoles | |
| suramin sodium | suramin sodium : An organic sodium salt that is the hexasodium salt of suramin. It is an FDA approved drug for African sleeping sickness and river blindness. | organic sodium salt | angiogenesis inhibitor; antinematodal drug; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; GABA antagonist; GABA-gated chloride channel antagonist; purinergic receptor P2 antagonist; ryanodine receptor agonist; trypanocidal drug |
| 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole | 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole: RN given refers to parent cpd | carbazoles | |
| 1,3-diphenyl-1-triazene | 1,3-diphenyl-1-triazene: structure in first source | ||
| tetrracaine hydrochloride | leocaine: a crystal beta-modification of the beta-dimethylaminoethyl ether of n-butylaminobenzoic acid hydrochloride | benzoate ester | |
| ziram | ziram : A dithiocarbamate salt that is the zinc salt of dimethyldithiocarbamic acid. It is a broad-spectrum fungicide and bird and animal repellent that is also used to accelerate the vulcanisation of rubber. Ziram: An industrial fungicide with low mammalian toxicity, although it does possess an irritant capacity for skin and mucous membranes. | dithiocarbamate salt; zinc molecular entity | antifungal agrochemical; apoptosis inducer |
| pentamidine isethionate | pentamidine isethionate : An organosulfonate salt obtained by reaction of pentamidine with two equivalents of 2-hydroxyethylsulfonic acid. | organosulfonate salt | trypanocidal drug |
| sterogenol | cetylpyridinium bromide : A pyridinium salt that has N-hexadecylpyridinium as the cation and bromide as the anion. hexadecylpyridinium bromide: structure in first source | bromide salt; pyridinium salt | antiseptic drug; EC 2.7.11.18 (myosin-light-chain kinase) inhibitor; surfactant |
| yohimbine | yohimbine : An indole alkaloid with alpha2-adrenoceptor antagonist activity. It is produced by Corynanthe johimbe and Rauwolfia serpentina. Yohimbine: A plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic and in the treatment of ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION. | methyl 17-hydroxy-20xi-yohimban-16-carboxylate | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; dopamine receptor D2 antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
| 2-chloroadenosine | 5-chloroformycin A: structure given in first source | purine nucleoside | |
| 2-fluoroadenosine | adenosines; organofluorine compound | ||
| indopan | alpha-methyltryptamine : A tryptamine derivative having a methyl substituent at the alpha-position. indopan: RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation | tryptamines | |
| norchlorcyclizine | norchlorcyclizine: RN given refers to parent cpd | ||
| dibenzepin | dibenzepin: was heading 1975-94 (see under DIBENZAZEPINES 1975-90); use DIBENZAZEPINES to search DIBENZEPIN 1975-94; tricyclic antidepressant similar in action to imipramine | dibenzodiazepine | |
| azacitidine | 5-azacytidine : An N-glycosyl-1,3,5-triazine that is 4-amino-1,3,5-triazin-2(1H)-one substituted by a beta-D-ribofuranosyl residue via an N-glycosidic linkage. An antineoplastic agent, it is used in the treatment of myeloid leukaemia. Azacitidine: A pyrimidine analogue that inhibits DNA methyltransferase, impairing DNA methylation. It is also an antimetabolite of cytidine, incorporated primarily into RNA. Azacytidine has been used as an antineoplastic agent. | N-glycosyl-1,3,5-triazine; nucleoside analogue | antineoplastic agent |
| methysergide | methysergide : A synthetic ergot alkaloid, structurally related to the oxytocic agent methylergonovine and to the potent hallucinogen LSD and used prophylactically to reduce the frequency and intensity of severe vascular headaches. Methysergide: An ergot derivative that is a congener of LYSERGIC ACID DIETHYLAMIDE. It antagonizes the effects of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has few of the properties of other ergot alkaloids. Methysergide is used prophylactically in migraine and other vascular headaches and to antagonize serotonin in the carcinoid syndrome. | ergoline alkaloid | |
| N-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-[4-[[(2-chlorophenyl)methylamino]methyl]cyclohexyl]methanamine | aromatic amine | ||
| lithocholic acid | lithocholate : A bile acid anion that is the conjugate base of lithocholic acid. lithocholic acid : A monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid with a alpha-hydroxy substituent at position 3. It is a bile acid obtained from chenodeoxycholic acid by bacterial action. Lithocholic Acid: A bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. It is used as cholagogue and choleretic. | bile acid; C24-steroid; monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid | geroprotector; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
| hydantoins | Hydantoins: Compounds based on imidazolidine dione. Some derivatives are ANTICONVULSANTS. imidazolidine-2,4-dione : An imidazolidinone with oxo groups at position 2 and 4. | imidazolidine-2,4-dione | |
| normethadone | normethadone: RN given refers to parent cpd | diarylmethane | |
| jervine | jervine: teratogen from Veratrum grandiflorum; RN given refers to parent cpd(3beta,23beta)-isomer; structure | piperidines | |
| glycyrrhetinic acid | cyclic terpene ketone; hydroxy monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid | immunomodulator; plant metabolite | |
| naphthazarin | naphthazarin : A naphthoquinone that is 1,4-naphthoquinone in which the hydrogens at positions 5 and 8 are replaced by hydroxy groups. naphthazarin: fish toxin; isolated for first time from the walnut onigurmi, Juglans mandshurica maxim var. Sieboldiana Makino; structure | hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone | acaricide; antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; geroprotector; plant metabolite |
| rhein | dihydroxyanthraquinone | ||
| indirubin | |||
| plumbagin | plumbagin : A hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone that is 1,4-naphthoquinone in which the hydrogens at positions 2 and 5 are substituted by methyl and hydroxy groups, respectively. plumbagin: a superoxide anion generator | hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; phenols | anticoagulant; antineoplastic agent; immunological adjuvant; metabolite |
| imperatorin | imperatorin : A member of the class of psoralens that is psoralen substituted by a prenyloxy group at position 8. Isolated from Angelica dahurica and Angelica koreana, it acts as a acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. imperatorin: tumor necrosis factor antagonist; furanocoumarin from West African medicinal plant Clausena anisata; structure in Negwer, 5th ed, #3005 | psoralens | EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; metabolite |
| indigo | hydroxyindoles | ||
| dihydralazine | Dihydralazine: 1,4-Dihydrazinophthalazine. An antihypertensive agent with actions and uses similar to those of HYDRALAZINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p354) | phthalazines | |
| ninhydrin | ninhydrin : A member of the class of indanones that is indane-1,3-dione bearing two additional hydroxy substituents at position 2. Ninhydrin: 2,2-Dihydroxy-1H-indene-1,3-(2H)-dione. Reagent toxic to skin and mucus membranes. It is used in chemical assay for peptide bonds, i.e., protein determinations and has radiosensitizing properties. | aromatic ketone; beta-diketone; indanones; ketone hydrate | colour indicator; human metabolite |
| flavanone | flavanone : The simplest member of the class of flavanones that consists of flavan bearing an oxo substituent at position 4. flavanone: RN given refers to cpd with unspecified isomeric designation; structure in first source | flavanones | |
| benzohydroxamic acid | |||
| oleanolic acid | hydroxy monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid | plant metabolite | |
| dihydroergotamine | dihydroergotamine : Ergotamine in which a single bond replaces the double bond between positions 9 and 10. A semisynthetic ergot alkaloid with weaker oxytocic and vasoconstrictor properties than ergotamine, it is used (as the methanesulfonic or tartaric acid salts) for the treatment of migraine and orthostatic hypotension. Dihydroergotamine: A 9,10alpha-dihydro derivative of ERGOTAMINE. It is used as a vasoconstrictor, specifically for the therapy of MIGRAINE DISORDERS. | ergot alkaloid; semisynthetic derivative | dopamine agonist; non-narcotic analgesic; serotonergic agonist; sympatholytic agent; vasoconstrictor agent |
| hematoxylin | Hematoxylin: A dye obtained from the heartwood of logwood (Haematoxylon campechianum Linn., Leguminosae) used as a stain in microscopy and in the manufacture of ink. | organic heterotetracyclic compound; oxacycle; polyphenol; tertiary alcohol | histological dye; plant metabolite |
| flavone | flavone : The simplest member of the class of flavones that consists of 4H-chromen-4-one bearing a phenyl substituent at position 2. flavone: RN given refers to unlabeled cpd; structure given in first source | flavones | metabolite; nematicide |
| perillyl alcohol | perillyl alcohol : A limonene monoterpenoid consists of a cyclohexene ring substituted by a hydroxymethyl and a prop-1-en-2-yl group at positions 1 and 4 respectively. It is a constituent of a variety of essential oils including lavender. perillyl alcohol: inhibits geranylgeranyl transferase; structure in first source | limonene monoterpenoid | plant metabolite; volatile oil component |
| maleimide | dicarboximide; maleimides | EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor | |
| myristic acid | Myristic Acid: A saturated 14-carbon fatty acid occurring in most animal and vegetable fats, particularly butterfat and coconut, palm, and nutmeg oils. It is used to synthesize flavor and as an ingredient in soaps and cosmetics. (From Dorland, 28th ed) tetradecanoate : A long-chain fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of myristic acid; major species at pH 7.3. tetradecanoic acid : A straight-chain, fourteen-carbon, long-chain saturated fatty acid mostly found in milk fat. | long-chain fatty acid; straight-chain saturated fatty acid | algal metabolite; Daphnia magna metabolite; EC 3.1.1.1 (carboxylesterase) inhibitor; human metabolite |
| gentian violet | crystal violet : An organic chloride salt that is the monochloride salt of crystal violet cation. It has been used in creams for the topical treatment of bacterial and fungal infections, being effective against some Gram-positive bacteria (notably Staphylococcus species) and some pathogenic fungi (including Candida species) but use declined following reports of animal carcinogenicity. It has also been used for dying wood, silk, and paper, as well as a histological stain. Gentian Violet: A dye that is a mixture of violet rosanilinis with antibacterial, antifungal, and anthelmintic properties. | organic chloride salt | anthelminthic drug; antibacterial agent; antifungal agent; antiseptic drug; histological dye |
| 1-naphthylisothiocyanate | 1-Naphthylisothiocyanate: A tool for the study of liver damage which causes bile stasis and hyperbilirubinemia acutely and bile duct hyperplasia and biliary cirrhosis chronically, with changes in hepatocyte function. It may cause skin and kidney damage. | isothiocyanate | insecticide |
| eriodictyol | flavanones | ||
| 3-hydroxyflavone | 3-hydroxyflavone: structure given in first source flavonol : A monohydroxyflavone that is the 3-hydroxy derivative of flavone. | flavonols; monohydroxyflavone | |
| succinimide | succinimide : A dicarboximide that is pyrrolidine which is substituted by oxo groups at positions 2 and 5. succinimide: RN given refers to parent cpd | dicarboximide; pyrrolidinone | |
| 3-tyramine | 3-tyramine: MH Tyramine refers to 4-tyramine; RN given refers to parent cpd m-tyramine : A primary amino compound that is 2-phenylethanamine substituted by a hydroxy group at position 3. | primary amino compound; tyramines | human urinary metabolite; neurotransmitter |
| alpha-naphthoflavone | alpha-naphthoflavone : An extended flavonoid resulting from the formal fusion of a benzene ring with the h side of flavone. A synthetic compound, it is an inhibitor of aromatase (EC 1.14.14.14). alpha-naphthoflavone: inhibits P4501A1 and P4501A2; stimulates some activities of P4503A4 | extended flavonoid; naphtho-gamma-pyrone; organic heterotricyclic compound | aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist; aryl hydrocarbon receptor antagonist; EC 1.14.14.14 (aromatase) inhibitor |
| 2-anthramine | 2-anthramine: structure | anthracenamine | |
| acetylcysteine | N-acetyl-L-cysteine : An N-acetyl-L-amino acid that is the N-acetylated derivative of the natural amino acid L-cysteine. | acetylcysteine; L-cysteine derivative; N-acetyl-L-amino acid | antidote to paracetamol poisoning; antiinfective agent; antioxidant; antiviral drug; ferroptosis inhibitor; geroprotector; human metabolite; mucolytic; radical scavenger; vulnerary |
| benzydamine | benzydamine : A member of the class of indazoles carrying benzyl and 3-(dimethylamino)propyl groups at positions 1 and 3 respectively. A locally-acting nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that also exhibits local anaesthetic and analgesic properties. Benzydamine: A benzyl-indazole having analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory effects. It is used to reduce post-surgical and post-traumatic pain and edema and to promote healing. It is also used topically in treatment of RHEUMATIC DISEASES and INFLAMMATION of the mouth and throat. | aromatic ether; indazoles; tertiary amino compound | analgesic; central nervous system stimulant; hallucinogen; local anaesthetic; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
| erythromycin | erythromycin : Any of several wide-spectrum macrolide antibiotics obtained from actinomycete Saccharopolyspora erythraea (formerly known as Streptomyces erythraeus). erythromycin A : An erythromycin that consists of erythronolide A having 2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-alpha-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl and 3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-beta-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl residues attahced at positions 4 and 6 respectively. Erythromycin: A bacteriostatic antibiotic macrolide produced by Streptomyces erythreus. Erythromycin A is considered its major active component. In sensitive organisms, it inhibits protein synthesis by binding to 50S ribosomal subunits. This binding process inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with translocation of amino acids during translation and assembly of proteins. | cyclic ketone; erythromycin | |
| n-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-n'-phenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine | N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N'-phenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine: antiozonant | ||
| 3-methoxycatechol | 3-methoxycatechol : A member of the class of catechols that is catechol in which a hydrogen that is ortho to one of the hydroxy groups has been replaced by a methoxy group. It displays agonistic activity against G protein-coupled receptor 35 (GPR35). | aromatic ether; catechols | G-protein-coupled receptor agonist |
| benzopurpurine 4b | benzopurpurine 4B: structure | ||
| monotributyltin trichloride | |||
| 2-amino-4-phenylphenol | biphenyls | ||
| sapropterin | aromatic ketone | ||
| fluanisone | fluanisone: former provisional as haloanisone; structure; RN given refers to parent cpd | aromatic ketone | |
| diethylcarbamazine citrate | piperazinecarboxamide | ||
| azaperone | azaperone : An N-arylpiperazine that is 2-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridine in which the amino hydrogen is replaced by a 3-(4-fluobenzoyl)propyl group. Used mainly as a tranquiliser for pigs and elephants. Azaperone: A butyrophenone used in the treatment of PSYCHOSES. | aminopyridine; aromatic ketone; monofluorobenzenes; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; tertiary amino compound | antipsychotic agent; dopaminergic antagonist |
| 4-octylphenol | 4-octylphenol : A member of the class of phenols that is phenol which is substituted at the para- position by an octyl group. 4-octylphenol: xenoestrogen | phenols | metabolite; surfactant; xenoestrogen |
| tetrachloroisophthalonitrile | chlorothalonil : A dinitrile that is benzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile substituted by four chloro groups. A non-systemic fungicide first introduced in the 1960s, it is used to control a range of diseases in a wide variety of crops. tetrachloroisophthalonitrile: structure | aromatic fungicide; dinitrile; tetrachlorobenzene | antifungal agrochemical |
| dronabinol | Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol : A diterpenoid that is 6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydro-6H-benzo[c]chromene substituted at position 1 by a hydroxy group, positions 6, 6 and 9 by methyl groups and at position 3 by a pentyl group. The principal psychoactive constituent of the cannabis plant, it is used for treatment of anorexia associated with AIDS as well as nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy. Dronabinol: A psychoactive compound extracted from the resin of Cannabis sativa (marihuana, hashish). The isomer delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is considered the most active form, producing characteristic mood and perceptual changes associated with this compound. | benzochromene; diterpenoid; phytocannabinoid; polyketide | cannabinoid receptor agonist; epitope; hallucinogen; metabolite; non-narcotic analgesic |
| 11-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-5h-dibenzo(b,e)(1,4)diazepine | 11-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-5H-dibenzo(b,e)(1,4)diazepine: structure given in first source | ||
| 2-chloro-11-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-5h-dibenzo(b,e)(1,4)diazepine | 2-chloro-11-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-5H-dibenzo(b,e)(1,4)diazepine: structure given in first source | ||
| pimozide | pimozide : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a piperidin-4-yl group, which in turn is substituted on the nitrogen by a 4,4-bis(p-fluorophenyl)butyl group. Pimozide: A diphenylbutylpiperidine that is effective as an antipsychotic agent and as an alternative to HALOPERIDOL for the suppression of vocal and motor tics in patients with Tourette syndrome. Although the precise mechanism of action is unknown, blockade of postsynaptic dopamine receptors has been postulated. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p403) | benzimidazoles; heteroarylpiperidine; organofluorine compound | antidyskinesia agent; dopaminergic antagonist; first generation antipsychotic; H1-receptor antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
| benperidol | Benperidol: A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of HALOPERIDOL. It has been used in the treatment of aberrant sexual behavior. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p567) | aromatic ketone | |
| 1,5-naphthalenediamine | 1,5-diaminonaphthalene: structure in first source naphthalene-1,5-diamine : A naphthalenediamine compound having amino substituents in the 1- and 5-positions. | naphthalenediamine | carcinogenic agent |
| phenethyl isothiocyanate | phenethyl isothiocyanate : An isothiocyanate having a phenethyl group attached to the nitrogen. It is a naturally occurring compound found in some cruciferous vegetables (e.g. watercress) and is known to possess anticancer properties. phenethyl isothiocyanate: a dietary liver aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitor; promotes urinary bladder carcinoma | isothiocyanate | antineoplastic agent; EC 1.2.1.3 [aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))] inhibitor; metabolite |
| 4-(octyloxy)benzoic acid | benzoic acids | ||
| pontamine sky blue | |||
| benzyl thiocyanate | benzyl thiocyanate: increases activities of anhydrotetracycline oxygenase | thiocyanates | |
| tranylcypromine | (1R,2S)-tranylcypromine : A 2-phenylcyclopropan-1-amine that is the (1R,2S)-enantiomer of tranylcypromine. tranylcypromine : A racemate comprising equal amounts of (1R,2S)- and (1S,2R)-2-phenylcyclopropan-1-amine. An irreversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor that is used as an antidepressant (INN tranylcypromine). Tranylcypromine: A propylamine formed from the cyclization of the side chain of amphetamine. This monoamine oxidase inhibitor is effective in the treatment of major depression, dysthymic disorder, and atypical depression. It also is useful in panic and phobic disorders. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p311) | 2-phenylcyclopropan-1-amine | |
| piperacetazine | piperacetazine: was MH 1975-91 (see under PHENOTHIAZINE TRANQUILIZERS 1975-90) | phenothiazines | |
| 9-benzyladenine | |||
| hyaluronoglucosaminidase | kinetin riboside: preferentially induces apoptosis by modulating Bcl-2 family proteins and caspase-3 in cancer cells; structure in first source | purine nucleoside | |
| dexpropranolol | propranolol | ||
| canadine, (s)-isomer | (S)-canadine : The (S)-enantiomer of canadine. | an (S)-7,8,13,14-tetrahydroprotoberberine; canadine | plant metabolite |
| alverine citrate | citrate salt; organoammonium salt | antispasmodic drug; cholinergic antagonist | |
| c.i. acid red 114, disodium salt | C.I. Acid Red 114: source gives many trade names; structure in first source | ||
| 3-deazaadenosine | 3-deazaadenosine: RN given refers to parent cpd. | ||
| camptothecin | NSC 100880: carboxylate (opened lactone) form of camptothecin; RN refers to (S)-isomer; structure given in first source | delta-lactone; pyranoindolizinoquinoline; quinoline alkaloid; tertiary alcohol | antineoplastic agent; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; genotoxin; plant metabolite |
| stanozolol | stanozolol : An organic heteropentacyclic compound resulting from the formal condensation of the 3-keto-aldehyde moiety of oxymetholone with hydrazine. Like oxymetholone, it is a synthetic anabolic steroid. It has both anabolic and androgenic properties, and has been used to treat hereditary angioedema and various vascular disorders. It has also been widely abused by professional athletes. Stanozolol: A synthetic steroid that has anabolic and androgenic properties. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1194) | 17beta-hydroxy steroid; anabolic androgenic steroid; organic heteropentacyclic compound; tertiary alcohol | anabolic agent; androgen |
| chloropyramine | chloropyramine: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | aminopyridine | |
| pyrithione zinc | zinc coordination entity | ||
| clemastine | clemastine : 2-[(2R)-1-Methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]ethanol in which the hydrogen of the hydroxy group is substituted by a 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-phenylethyl group (R configuration). An antihistamine with antimuscarinic and moderate sedative properties, it is used as its fumarate salt for the symptomatic relief of allergic conditions such as rhinitis, urticaria, conjunctivitis and in pruritic (severe itching) skin conditions. Clemastine: A histamine H1 antagonist used as the hydrogen fumarate in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness. | monochlorobenzenes; N-alkylpyrrolidine | anti-allergic agent; antipruritic drug; H1-receptor antagonist; muscarinic antagonist |
| pizotyline | pizotifen : A benzocycloheptathiophene that is 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b]thiophene 4-ylidene)-1-methylpiperidine which is joined from the 4 position to the 4 position of an N-methylpiperidine moiety by a double bond. It is a sedating antihistamine, with strong serotonin antagonist and weak antimuscarinic activity. It is generally used as the malate salt for the treatment of migraine and the prevention of headache attacks during cluster periods. Pizotyline: Serotonin antagonist used against MIGRAINE DISORDERS and vascular headaches. | benzocycloheptathiophene | histamine antagonist; muscarinic antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
| 2,3-dihydroxypyridine | 2,3-dihydroxypyridine: affects thyroid function pyridine-2,3-diol : A dihydroxypyridine in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 2 and 3. | dihydroxypyridine | |
| danazol | Danazol: A synthetic steroid with antigonadotropic and anti-estrogenic activities that acts as an anterior pituitary suppressant by inhibiting the pituitary output of gonadotropins. It possesses some androgenic properties. Danazol has been used in the treatment of endometriosis and some benign breast disorders. | 17beta-hydroxy steroid; terminal acetylenic compound | anti-estrogen; estrogen antagonist; geroprotector |
| metergoline | metergoline : An ergoline alkaloid that is the N-benzyloxycarbonyl derivative of lysergamine. A 5-HT2 antagonist. Also 5-HT1 antagonist and 5-HT1D ligand. Has moderate affinity for 5-HT6 and high affinity for 5-HT7. Metergoline: A dopamine agonist and serotonin antagonist. It has been used similarly to BROMOCRIPTINE as a dopamine agonist and also for MIGRAINE DISORDERS therapy. | carbamate ester; ergoline alkaloid | dopamine agonist; geroprotector; serotonergic antagonist |
| n-(cyclohexylthio)phthalimide | N-(cyclohexylthio)phthalimide: water pollutant | ||
| lisuride | Lisuride: An ergot derivative that acts as an agonist at dopamine D2 receptors (DOPAMINE AGONISTS). It may also act as an antagonist at dopamine D1 receptors, and as an agonist at some serotonin receptors (SEROTONIN RECEPTOR AGONISTS). | monocarboxylic acid amide | antidyskinesia agent; antiparkinson drug; dopamine agonist; serotonergic agonist |
| daunorubicin | anthracycline : Anthracyclines are polyketides that have a tetrahydronaphthacenedione ring structure attached by a glycosidic linkage to the amino sugar daunosamine. daunorubicin : A natural product found in Actinomadura roseola. Daunorubicin: A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others, used in treatment of LEUKEMIA and other NEOPLASMS. | aminoglycoside antibiotic; anthracycline; p-quinones; tetracenequinones | antineoplastic agent; bacterial metabolite |
| bromocriptine | Bromocriptine: A semisynthetic ergotamine alkaloid that is a dopamine D2 agonist. It suppresses prolactin secretion. | indole alkaloid | antidyskinesia agent; antiparkinson drug; dopamine agonist; hormone antagonist |
| thymolphthalein | Thymolphthalein: Used as a pH indicator and as a reagent for blood after decolorizing the alkaline solution by boiling with zinc dust. | terpene lactone | |
| pyrene | pyrene : An ortho- and peri-fused polycyclic arene consisting of four fused benzene rings, resulting in a flat aromatic system. pyrene: structure in Merck Index, 9th ed, #7746 | ortho- and peri-fused polycyclic arene | fluorescent probe; persistent organic pollutant |
| 1-(3-chloro-5-benzo[b][1]benzoxepinyl)-4-methylpiperazine | N-alkylpiperazine; organic heterotricyclic compound | ||
| 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one | octhilinone : A member of the class of 1,2-thiazole that is 1,2-thiazol-3-one substituted on the nitrogen (position 2) by an octyl group. A fungicide and antibacterial agent, it is used for treatment of canker and other fungal and bacterial diseases in fruit trees. It is no longer approved for use within the European Union. | 1,2-thiazoles | antibacterial agent; antifungal agrochemical; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
| penfluridol | Penfluridol: One of the long-acting ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENTS used for maintenance or long-term therapy of SCHIZOPHRENIA and other PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS. | diarylmethane | |
| carbidopa | carbidopa (anhydrous) : 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid in which the hydrogens alpha- to the carboxyl group are substituted by hydrazinyl and methyl groups (S-configuration). Carbidopa is a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor, so prevents conversion of levodopa to dopamine. It has no antiparkinson activity by itself, but is used (commonly as its hydrate) in the management of Parkinson's disease to reduce peripheral adverse effects of levodopa. | catechols; hydrazines; monocarboxylic acid | antiparkinson drug; dopaminergic agent; EC 4.1.1.28 (aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase) inhibitor |
| 4-ethynylbiphenyl | 4-ethynylbiphenyl: structure given in first source | ||
| paclitaxel | Taxus: Genus of coniferous yew trees or shrubs, several species of which have medicinal uses. Notable is the Pacific yew, Taxus brevifolia, which is used to make the anti-neoplastic drug taxol (PACLITAXEL). | taxane diterpenoid; tetracyclic diterpenoid | antineoplastic agent; human metabolite; metabolite; microtubule-stabilising agent |
| hc blue no. 2 | C-nitro compound | ||
| propafenone hydrochloride | propafenone hydrochloride : A hydrochloride that is the monohydrochloride salt of propafenone. It is a class 1C antiarrhythmic drug with local anesthetic effects, and is used in the management of supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias. | hydrochloride | anti-arrhythmia drug |
| butaclamol | (+)-butaclamol : An organic heteropentacyclic compound that is 2,3,4,4a,8,9,13b,14-octahydro-1H-benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2,3-de]pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinoline substituted at position 3 by both hydroxy and tert-butyl groups. | organic heteropentacyclic compound | |
| butaclamol | amino alcohol; organic heteropentacyclic compound; tertiary alcohol; tertiary amino compound | dopaminergic antagonist | |
| ribavirin | Rebetron: Rebetron is tradename | 1-ribosyltriazole; aromatic amide; monocarboxylic acid amide; primary carboxamide | anticoronaviral agent; antiinfective agent; antimetabolite; antiviral agent; EC 2.7.7.49 (RNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor |
| 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidine | 4-(4'-chlorophenyl)-4-piperidinol: structure given in first source; N-dealkylated model of haloperidol | piperidines | |
| ciclopirox olamine | ciclopirox olamine : The ethanolamine salt of ciclopirox. A broad spectrum antigfungal agent, it also exhibits antibacterial activity against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and has anti-inflammatory properties. It is used a a topical treatment of fungal skin and nail infections. | ||
| diltiazem | diltiazem : A 5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-3-yl acetate in which both stereocentres have S configuration. A calcium-channel blocker and vasodilator, it is used as the hydrochloride in the management of angina pectoris and hypertension. Diltiazem: A benzothiazepine derivative with vasodilating action due to its antagonism of the actions of CALCIUM ion on membrane functions. | 5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-3-yl acetate | antihypertensive agent; calcium channel blocker; vasodilator agent |
| n-acetyl-4-benzoquinoneimine | N-acetyl-4-benzoquinoneimine: reactive arylating intermediate from acetaminophen & N-hydroxyacetaminophen; structure given in first source | ketoimine; quinone imine | |
| nicardipine hydrochloride | dihydropyridine | geroprotector | |
| 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine | T1023: radioprotective NO-Synthase Inhibitor | ||
| closantel | closantel : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-clostanel. An anthelmintic, it is used (as the dihydrate of the sodium salt) in veterinary medicine for the treatment of fluke and nematode infections. closantel: structure N-{5-chloro-4-[(4-chlorophenyl)(cyano)methyl]-2-methylphenyl}-2-hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzamide : An aromatic amide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3,5-diiodosalicylic acid with the amino group of aniline substituted at positions 2, 4, and 5 by methyl, (4-chlorophenyl)(cyano)methyl, and methyl groups respectively. | aromatic amide; monocarboxylic acid amide; monochlorobenzenes; nitrile; organoiodine compound; phenols | |
| propiconazole | Orbit: Bony cavity that holds the eyeball and its associated tissues and appendages. | conazole fungicide; cyclic ketal; dichlorobenzene; triazole fungicide; triazoles | antifungal agrochemical; EC 1.14.13.70 (sterol 14alpha-demethylase) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
| triciribine phosphate | |||
| staurosporine | indolocarbazole alkaloid; organic heterooctacyclic compound | apoptosis inducer; bacterial metabolite; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; geroprotector | |
| indalpine | indalpine: selective 5-hydroxytryptamine uptake inhibitor; RN given refers to parent cpd | indoles | |
| pergolide | pergolide : A diamine that is ergoline in which the beta-hydrogen at position 8 is replaced by a (methylthio)methyl group and the hydrogen attached to the piperidine nitrogen (position 6) is replaced by a propyl group. A dopamine D2 receptor agonist which also has D1 and D2 agonist properties, it is used as the mesylate salt in the management of Parkinson's disease, although it was withdrawn from the U.S. and Canadian markets in 2007 due to an increased risk of cardiac valve dysfunction. Pergolide: A long-acting dopamine agonist which has been used to treat PARKINSON DISEASE and HYPERPROLACTINEMIA but withdrawn from some markets due to potential for HEART VALVE DISEASES. | diamine; methyl sulfide; organic heterotetracyclic compound | antiparkinson drug; dopamine agonist |
| mitoxantrone hydrochloride | hydrochloride | antineoplastic agent | |
| haloperidol decanoate | organic molecular entity | ||
| lovastatin | lovastatin : A fatty acid ester that is mevastatin carrying an additional methyl group on the carbobicyclic skeleton. It is used in as an anticholesteremic drug and has been found in fungal species such as Aspergillus terreus and Pleurotus ostreatus (oyster mushroom). Lovastatin: A fungal metabolite isolated from cultures of Aspergillus terreus. The compound is a potent anticholesteremic agent. It inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COA REDUCTASES), which is the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis. It also stimulates the production of low-density lipoprotein receptors in the liver. | delta-lactone; fatty acid ester; hexahydronaphthalenes; polyketide; statin (naturally occurring) | anticholesteremic drug; antineoplastic agent; Aspergillus metabolite; prodrug |
| flupirtine | flupirtine: RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation | aminopyridine | |
| azelastine hydrochloride | azelastine hydrochloride : The hydrochloride salt of azelastine. | hydrochloride | anti-allergic agent; anti-asthmatic drug; bronchodilator agent; EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; H1-receptor antagonist; platelet aggregation inhibitor |
| idazoxan | idazoxan : A benzodioxine that is 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 has been replaced by a 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl group. Idazoxan: A benzodioxane-linked imidazole that has alpha-2 adrenoceptor antagonist activity. | benzodioxine; imidazolines | alpha-adrenergic antagonist |
| remoxipride | Remoxipride: An antipsychotic agent that is specific for dopamine D2 receptors. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of schizophrenia. | dimethoxybenzene | |
| quinpirole | quinpirole : A pyrazoloquinoline that is (4aR,8aR)-4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9-octahydro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-g]quinoline substituted by a propyl group at position 5. It acts as a dopamine agonist. Quinpirole: A dopamine D2/D3 receptor agonist. | pyrazoloquinoline | dopamine agonist |
| atomoxetine | atomoxetine : A secondary amino compound having methyl and 3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropan-1-yl substituents. | aromatic ether; secondary amino compound; toluenes | adrenergic uptake inhibitor; antidepressant; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
| raloxifene hydrochloride | raloxifene hydrochloride : A hydrochloride salt resulting from the reaction of equimolar amounts of raloxifene and hydrogen chloride. Raloxifene Hydrochloride: A second generation selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) used to prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. It has estrogen agonist effects on bone and cholesterol metabolism but behaves as a complete estrogen antagonist on mammary gland and uterine tissue. | hydrochloride | bone density conservation agent; estrogen antagonist; estrogen receptor modulator |
| gepirone | gepirone: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure given in first source | N-arylpiperazine | |
| salmeterol xinafoate | Salmeterol Xinafoate: A selective ADRENERGIC BETA-2 RECEPTOR agonist that functions as a BRONCHODILATOR when administered by inhalation. It is used to manage the symptoms of ASTHMA and CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE. | naphthoic acid | |
| ipsapirone | N-arylpiperazine | ||
| quinelorane | quinelorane: LY 175887 is dextrorotary isomer; LY 137157 is a racemic mixture | quinazolines | |
| eticlopride | eticlopride: blocks dopamine-D2 binding sites; structure given in first source; RN given refers to (S)-isomer | salicylamides | |
| mk 458 | MK 458: a sustained release formulation of a naphthoxazine compoud with selective D-2 dopamine receptor agonism naxagolide hydrochloride : The hydrochloride salt of naxagolide. | hydrochloride | anticonvulsant; antiparkinson drug; dopamine agonist |
| naxagolide | naxagolide : An organic heterotricyclic compound that is (4aR,10bR)-3,4,4a,5,6,10b-hexahydro-2H-naphtho[1,2-b][1,4]oxazine substituted by propyl and hydroxy groups at positions 4 and 9, respectively. It is a potent dopamine D2-receptor agonist and its hydrochloride salt was under clinical development by Merck & Co as a potential antiparkinsonian agent (now discontinued). naxagolide: structure given in first source | organic heterotricyclic compound; phenols; tertiary amino compound | anticonvulsant; antiparkinson drug; dopamine agonist |
| n 0437, (-)-isomer | rotigotine: Antiparkinson Agent and dopamine receptor agonist; structure given in first source; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | tetralins | |
| sertindole | sertindole : A phenylindole that is 1H-indole which is substituted on the nitrogen by a p-chlorophenyl group, at position 5 by chlorine, and at position 3 by a piperidin-4-yl group, which is itself substituted on the nitrogen by a 2-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)ethyl group. | heteroarylpiperidine; imidazolidinone; organochlorine compound; organofluorine compound; phenylindole | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; H1-receptor antagonist; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist |
| niguldipine | diarylmethane | ||
| mibefradil | Mibefradil: A benzimidazoyl-substituted tetraline that selectively binds and inhibits CALCIUM CHANNELS, T-TYPE. | tetralins | T-type calcium channel blocker |
| eliprodil | 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[4-(4-fluorobenzyl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanol : A member of the class of piperidines that is piperidine substituted by a 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl group at position 1 and by a 4-fluorobenzyl group at position 4. | monochlorobenzenes; monofluorobenzenes; piperidines; secondary alcohol; tertiary amino compound | |
| fananserin | fananserin: RN & structure given in first source | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | |
| aripiprazole | aripiprazole : An N-arylpiperazine that is piperazine substituted by a 4-[(2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-7-yl)oxy]butyl group at position 1 and by a 2,3-dichlorophenyl group at position 4. It is an antipsychotic drug used for the treatment of Schizophrenia, and other mood disorders. Aripiprazole: A piperazine and quinolone derivative that is used primarily as an antipsychotic agent. It is a partial agonist of SEROTONIN RECEPTOR, 5-HT1A and DOPAMINE D2 RECEPTORS, where it also functions as a post-synaptic antagonist, and an antagonist of SEROTONIN RECEPTOR, 5-HT2A. It is used for the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA and BIPOLAR DISORDER, and as an adjunct therapy for the treatment of depression. | aromatic ether; delta-lactam; dichlorobenzene; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; quinolone | drug metabolite; H1-receptor antagonist; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic agonist |
| atorvastatin | aromatic amide; dihydroxy monocarboxylic acid; monofluorobenzenes; pyrroles; statin (synthetic) | environmental contaminant; xenobiotic | |
| ziprasidone | ziprasidone : A piperazine compound having 1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl- and 2-(6-chloro-1,3-dihydro-2-oxindol-5-yl)ethyl substituents attached to the nitrogen atoms. ziprasidone: a benzisothiazoylpiperazine derivative; has combined dopamine and serotonin receptor antagonist activity; structurally related to tiospirone | 1,2-benzisothiazole; indolones; organochlorine compound; piperazines | antipsychotic agent; dopaminergic antagonist; histamine antagonist; muscarinic antagonist; psychotropic drug; serotonergic antagonist |
| adenosine | quinquefolan B: isolated from roots of Panax quinquefolium L.; RN not in Chemline 10/87; RN from Toxlit | adenosines; purines D-ribonucleoside | analgesic; anti-arrhythmia drug; fundamental metabolite; human metabolite; vasodilator agent |
| 4,5'-dimethylangelicin | furanocoumarin | ||
| 5-Aminoacenaphthene | naphthalenes | ||
| paroxetine hydrochloride | paroxetine hydrochloride : The hydrochloride salt of paroxetine. It is an antidepressant drug. | hydrochloride | antidepressant; anxiolytic drug; hepatotoxic agent; P450 inhibitor; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
| propranolol hydrochloride | Inderex: combination of above cpds; used in treatment of hypertension | hydrochloride | |
| 3,4,5,3',4'-pentachlorobiphenyl | 3,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl : A pentachlorobiphenyl in which the chlorines are located at the 3, 4, 5, 3', and 4' positions. | pentachlorobiphenyl; trichlorobenzene | |
| nelfinavir | nelfinavir : An aryl sulfide that is used (as its mesylate salt) for treatment of HIV and also exhibits some anticancer properties. Nelfinavir: A potent HIV protease inhibitor. It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children. | aryl sulfide; benzamides; organic heterobicyclic compound; phenols; secondary alcohol; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; HIV protease inhibitor |
| rolofylline | rolofylline: selective antagonist for adenosine receptors; a cardiovascular agent | oxopurine | |
| amodiaquine hydrochloride | hydrochloride | anticoronaviral agent | |
| meclizine monohydrochloride | |||
| bts 54 524 | |||
| ursolic acid | hydroxy monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid | geroprotector; plant metabolite | |
| epigallocatechin gallate | (-)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate : A gallate ester obtained by the formal condensation of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of (-)-epigallocatechin. epigallocatechin gallate: a steroid 5alpha-reductase inhibitor and antimutagen in green tea (Camellia sinensis) | flavans; gallate ester; polyphenol | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; geroprotector; Hsp90 inhibitor; neuroprotective agent; plant metabolite |
| 3'-amino-3'-deoxyadenosine | |||
| salvin | salvin: a biocyclic diterpenoid; from sage and rosemary (Lamiaceae) | abietane diterpenoid; carbotricyclic compound; catechols; monocarboxylic acid | angiogenesis modulating agent; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; food preservative; HIV protease inhibitor; plant metabolite |
| dopamine hydrochloride | P 498: structure in first source; do not confuse with dopamine chloride, also known as P 498 | catecholamine | |
| proadifen hydrochloride | |||
| halopemide | halopemide: structure | ||
| sulconazole, mononitrate, (+-)-isomer | conazole antifungal drug; imidazole antifungal drug; organic nitrate salt | ||
| bendamustine | benzimidazoles | ||
| metrifudil | |||
| rutecarpine | rutacarpine: from Evodia rutaecarpa; an ingredient in zhuyu hewei zhitong capsules | beta-carbolines | |
| esreboxetine | esreboxetine: a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor | aromatic ether | |
| cgs 9343b | benzimidazoles | ||
| trifluoperazine hydrochloride | hydrochloride | ||
| siquil | hydrochloride | anticoronaviral agent | |
| 2-methoxyestradiol | 2-methoxy-17beta-estradiol : A 17beta-hydroxy steroid, being 17beta-estradiol methoxylated at C-2. | 17beta-hydroxy steroid; 3-hydroxy steroid | angiogenesis modulating agent; antimitotic; antineoplastic agent; human metabolite; metabolite; mouse metabolite |
| toxoflavin | toxoflavin : A pyrimidotriazine that is 1,6-dimethyl-1,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine with oxo groups at positions 5 and 7. toxoflavin: azapteridine antibiotic; structure | carbonyl compound; pyrimidotriazine | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; bacterial metabolite; toxin; virulence factor; Wnt signalling inhibitor |
| 2-bromo-4'-nitroacetophenone | |||
| caramiphen | |||
| fluphenazine hydrochloride | phenothiazines | anticoronaviral agent | |
| iodophthalein | iodophthalein: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | ||
| pinocembrin | pinocembrin : A dihydroxyflavanone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7. A natural product found in Piper sarmentosum and Cryptocarya chartacea. | (2S)-flavan-4-one; dihydroxyflavanone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; metabolite; neuroprotective agent; vasodilator agent |
| isopimpinellin | isopimpinellin: from Ruta graveolens & Heracleum lanatum; structure | psoralens | |
| isoimperatorin | isoimperatorin : A member of the class of psoralens that is psoralen substituted by a prenyloxy group at position 5. Isolated from Angelica dahurica and Angelica koreana, it acts as a acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. isoimperatorin: tumor necrosis factor antagonist isolated from Glehniae root | psoralens | EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; metabolite |
| 5-hydroxyflavone | flavones | ||
| spiramide | spiramide : An azaspiro compound that consists of 1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decan-4-one having a phenyl group attached to N-1 and a 3-(4-fluorophenoxy)propyl attached to N-8. Selective 5-HT antagonist, which binds to 5-HT2 sites as potently as spiperone but has lower affinity for 5-HT2C receptors. Also a high affinity D2 receptor antagonist (Ki = 3 nM). Lacks the disruptive effect of spiperone on animal behaviour. spiramide: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | aromatic ether; azaspiro compound; organofluorine compound; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | dopaminergic antagonist; serotonergic antagonist |
| 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-naphthol | 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-naphthol : 1-naphthol hydrogenated at C-5, -6, -7 and -8. | tetralins | |
| 1,2-dithiol-3-thione | 1,2-dithiol-3-thione: has antioxidant activity; structure given in first source | 1,2-dithiole | |
| 2-aminodiphenylamine | 2-aminodiphenylamine: structure in first source | ||
| clomipramine hydrochloride | clomipramine hydrochloride : A hydrochloride resulting from the reaction of equimolar amounts of clomipramine and hydrogen chloride. One of the more sedating tricyclic antidepressants, it is used for the treatment of depression as well as obsessive-compulsive disorder and phobias. | hydrochloride | anticoronaviral agent; antidepressant; serotonergic antagonist; serotonergic drug |
| prazosin hydrochloride | hydrochloride | ||
| miconazole nitrate | miconazole nitrate : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-miconazole nitrate. An antifungal used for the treatment of athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. It inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, a critical component of fungal cell membranes. | ||
| 4-methoxyestradiol | 4-methoxy-17beta-estradiol : A 17beta-hydroxy steroid that is 17beta-estradiol in which the hydrogen at position 4 has been replaced by a methoxy group. 4-methoxyestradiol: RN given refers to (17beta)-isomer | 17beta-hydroxy steroid; 3-hydroxy steroid; aromatic ether; phenols | estrogen; human metabolite; rat metabolite |
| econazole nitrate | econazole nitrate : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-econazole nitrate. Used to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. | ||
| oxiperomide | oxiperomide: dopamine-blocking agent | ||
| mezilamine | mezilamine: RN given refers to parent cpd; synonym O 6553 refers to HCl; structure | ||
| rilmenidine | Rilmenidine: Oxazole derivative that acts as an agonist for ALPHA-2 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS and IMIDAZOLINE RECEPTORS. It is used in the treatment of HYPERTENSION. | isourea | |
| pirlindole | pirlindole: RN given refers to parent cpd; synonym pyrazidol refers to mono-HCl; structure in Negwer, 5th ed, #2812 | carbazoles | |
| 2-chloro-1,4-benzoquinone | 2-chloro-1,4-benzoquinone: structure in first source | ||
| 9-methyladenine | 9-methyladenine : Adenine substituted with a methyl group at position N-9. | methyladenine | metabolite |
| 4-cyclopentene-1,3-dione | 4-cyclopentene-1,3-dione: induces electrical excitability in crustacean muscle | ||
| n-methylmaleimide | N-methylmaleimide: structure in first source | ||
| 2,2',2''-terpyridine | 2,2',2''-terpyridine: RN given refers to parent cpd 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine : A tridentate heterocyclic ligand that binds metals at three meridional sites giving two adjacent 5-membered MN2C2 chelate rings. | terpyridines | chelator |
| 2-amino-4-tert-butylphenol | 2-amino-4-tert-butylphenol: inhibits peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine | ||
| aminoquinuride | |||
| nicotinohydroxamic acid | pyridinecarboxamide | ||
| hp 873 | iloperidone : A member of the class of piperidines that is the 4-acetyl-2-methoxyphenyl ether of 3-(piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-ol which is substituted at position 4 of the piperidine ring by a 6-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl group. A member of the group of second generation antipsychotics (also known as an atypical antipsychotics), it is used for the treatment of schizophrenia. iloperidone: an atypical, negative symptom antipsychotic agent | 1,2-benzoxazoles; aromatic ether; aromatic ketone; methyl ketone; monoamine; organofluorine compound; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | dopaminergic antagonist; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist |
| masoprocol | masoprocol : The meso-form of nordihydroguaiaretic acid. An antioxidant found in the creosote bush, Larrea divaricata, it is a potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. It also inhibits (though to a lesser extent) formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase. Masoprocol: A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. The compound also inhibits formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase to a lesser extent. It also serves as an antioxidant in fats and oils. | nordihydroguaiaretic acid | antineoplastic agent; hypoglycemic agent; lipoxygenase inhibitor; metabolite |
| loxapine succinate | succinate salt | geroprotector | |
| maprotiline hydrochloride | anthracenes | ||
| opipramol hydrochloride | |||
| 7-methyladenine | 7-methyladenine : Adenine substituted with a methyl group at position N-7. 7-methyladenine: potential marker for monitoring exposure to methylatingcarcinogens | methyladenine | metabolite |
| efaroxan | efaroxan: RN given refers to parent cpd | 1-benzofurans | |
| ubenimex | ubenimex: growth inhibitor | ||
| epicatechin | (-)-epicatechin : A catechin with (2R,3R)-configuration. | catechin; polyphenol | antioxidant |
| gallocatechol | (-)-epigallocatechin : A flavan-3,3',4',5,5',7-hexol having (2R,3R)-configuration. | catechin; flavan-3,3',4',5,5',7-hexol | antioxidant; food component; plant metabolite |
| 6-hydroxyflavone | 6-hydroxyflavone: antioxidant; structure in first source | hydroxyflavonoid | |
| hesperetin | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; 4'-methoxyflavanones; monomethoxyflavanone; trihydroxyflavanone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; plant metabolite | |
| magnolol | biphenyls | ||
| tetrahydropalmatine | an (S)-7,8,13,14-tetrahydroprotoberberine; berberine alkaloid; organic heterotetracyclic compound | adrenergic agent; dopaminergic antagonist; non-narcotic analgesic | |
| chelerythrine chloride | |||
| picropodophyllin | picropodophyllin: isolated from American May apple (Podophyllum); inhibits IGF-I autophosphorylation without interfering with tyrosine kinase activity picropodophyllotoxin : An organic heterotetracyclic compound that has a furonaphthodioxole skeleton bearing 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl and hydroxy substituents. | furonaphthodioxole; lignan; organic heterotetracyclic compound | antineoplastic agent; insulin-like growth factor receptor 1 antagonist; plant metabolite; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
| pacein | orcein : A variable mixture of several compounds isolated from lichens, the eight most abundant being alpha-aminoorcein, alpha-hydroxyorcein, beta-aminoorcein, gamma-aminoorcein, beta-hydroxyorcein, gamma-hydroxyorcein, beta-aminoorceimine and beta-aminoorceimine (all are phenoxazine-based). It is used for the demonstration of elastic fibres as well as to stain the rough endoplasmic reticulum of hepatitis B infected liver cells. pacein : A member of the class of benzofurans that is dibenzo[b,d]furan-3,7-dione bearing two methyl substituents at positions 1 and 9 as well as two 2,4-dihydroxy-6-methylanilino substituents at positions 2 and 8. PAcein: structure | ||
| methyl fluorone black | methyl fluorone black: structure | ||
| tetrandrine | tetrandrine: a bisbenzylisoquinoline that exhibits antifibrogenic activity | bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid; isoquinolines | |
| sennoside A | sennoside A : A member of the class of sennosides that is rel-(9R,9'R)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4 and 4', by beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy groups at positions 5 and 5', and by oxo groups at positions 10 and 10'. The exact stereochemisty at positions 9 and 9' is not known - it may be R,R (as shown) or S,S. | oxo dicarboxylic acid; sennosides | |
| 9-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)adenine, (s)-isomer | |||
| beta-amyrin | beta-amyrin : A pentacyclic triterpenoid that is oleanane substituted at the 3beta-position by a hydroxy group and containing a double bond between positions 12 and 13. It is one of the most commonly occurring triterpenoids in higher plants. beta-amyrin: alpha-amyrin is also available; a 5 ring triterpene derived from oleanane that differs from alpha-amyrin in having the 29-carbon at the 20 position; RN given refers to (3 beta)-isomer | pentacyclic triterpenoid; secondary alcohol | Aspergillus metabolite; plant metabolite |
| hederagenin | dihydroxy monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid; sapogenin | plant metabolite | |
| 5-(n-methyl-n-isobutyl)amiloride | 5-(N-methyl-N-isobutyl)amiloride: inhibitor of the Na+-H+ antiporter | ||
| amperozide | amperozide : A member of the class of ureas that is urea in which three of the four hydrogens are replaced by ethyl and 4-[4,4-bis(4-fluorophenyl)butyl]piperazin-1-yl groups. An atypical antipsychotic which was in clinical development for the treatment of schizophrenia and substance-related disorders. It is a potent 5-HT2A antagonist and used in veterinary medicine because of its sedative effect on pigs. | diarylmethane; monofluorobenzenes; N-alkylpiperazine; secondary carboxamide; ureas | anxiolytic drug; dopamine uptake inhibitor; geroprotector; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist |
| ergocornine | ergocornine : Ergotaman bearing a hydroxy group at the 12' position, isopropyl groups at the 2' and 5'alpha positions, and oxo groups at positions 3', 6', and 18. It is a natural ergot alkaloid. ergocornine: a component of ergotoxine; minor descriptor (75-86); on-line & INDEX MEDICUS search ERGOLINES (75-86); RN given refers to ((5'alpha)-isomer) | ergot alkaloid | |
| homoeriodictyol | homoeriodictyol : A trihydroxyflavanone that consists of 3'-methoxyflavanone in which the three hydroxy substituents are located at positions 4', 5, and 7. homoeriodictyol: structure in first source | 3'-methoxyflavanones; 4'-hydroxyflavanones; monomethoxyflavanone; trihydroxyflavanone | flavouring agent; metabolite |
| pramoxine hydrochloride | aromatic ether | ||
| n-benzylmaleimide | |||
| 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexabromocyclohexane | bromoalkane; bromohydrocarbon | EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor | |
| 3-phenylpropyl isothiocyanate | 3-phenylpropyl isothiocyanate: structure given in first source | benzenes | |
| 8-bromoadenine | 8-bromoadenine: affects DNA repair | ||
| 8-(4-tolylsulfonylamino)quinoline | 8-(4-tolylsulfonylamino)quinoline: has diabetogenic properties; can be used for fluorometric determination of zinc; structure given in first source | sulfonamide | |
| orphenadrine citrate | orphenadrine citrate : A citrate salt which comprises equimolar amounts of orphenadrine and citric acid. | citrate salt | H1-receptor antagonist; muscarinic antagonist; muscle relaxant; NMDA receptor antagonist; parasympatholytic |
| carbetapentane citrate | carbonyl compound | ||
| tandospirone | tandospirone : A dicarboximide that is (3aR,4S,7R,7aS)-hexahydro-1H-4,7-methanoisoindole-1,3(2H)-dione which is substituted by a 4-[4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]butyl group at position 2. It is a potent and selective 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist (Ki = 27 nM). tandospirone: structure given in first source | bridged compound; dicarboximide; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; pyrimidines | antidepressant; anxiolytic drug |
| mephentermine | sphinganine : A 2-aminooctadecane-1,3-diol having (2S,3R)-configuration. | 2-aminooctadecane-1,3-diol | EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
| prochlorperazine edisylate salt | |||
| salsolinol | (S)-salsolinol : A 1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol that has S-configuration. salsolinol: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; EP to SALSOLINE ALKALOIDS (78-82); on-line search SALSOLINE ALKALOIDS (78-82); Index Medicus search ISOQUINOLINES (78-82) | 1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol | human urinary metabolite |
| sk&f 95282 | zolantidine: structure given in first source | piperidines | |
| thioproperazine mesylate | phenothiazines | ||
| n(6)-benzyladenosine | N(6)-benzyladenosine: RN given refers to parent cpd | ||
| lekoptin | (S)-verapamil : A 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile that has S configuration. | 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile | |
| nsc-87877 | NSC-87877: potent Shp2 (nonreceptor protein tyrosine phosphatase) inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| uvaol | uvaol: from Vauquelinia corymbosa (Rosaceae) | triterpenoid | metabolite |
| msh release-inhibiting hormone | oligopeptide | ||
| 5-methylcytidine | methylcytidine | ||
| rac-glycerol 1-monodecanoate | 1-monodecanoylglycerol : A 1-monoglyceride that has decanoyl (capryl) as the acyl group. rac-1-monodecanoylglycerol : A rac-1-monoacylglycerol composed of equal amounts of 3-decanoyl-sn-glycerol and 1-decanoyl-sn-glycerol. rac-glycerol 1-monodecanoate: a monoglyceride of capric acid | rac-1-monoacylglycerol | |
| phenylisopropyladenosine | aromatic amine; benzenes; hydrocarbyladenosine; purine nucleoside; secondary amino compound | adenosine A1 receptor agonist; neuroprotective agent | |
| azomethine h | azomethine H: increases Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase activity | ||
| fla 797 | |||
| osajin | osajin: from Maclura pomifera | isoflavanones | |
| 8-mercaptoquinoline | 8-mercaptoquinoline: structure given in first source | ||
| 6,7-dichloroquinoline-5,8-dione | 6,7-dichloro-5,8-quinolinedione: structure in first source | ||
| eupatorin | eupatorin : A trimethoxyflavone that is 6-hydroxyluteolin in which the phenolic hydogens at positions 4', 6 and 7 have been replaced by methyl groups. eupatorin: a flavonoid from the East Asian medicinal plant Orthosiphon spicatus; prevents oxidative inactivation of 15-lipoxygenase; structure given in first source | dihydroxyflavone; polyphenol; trimethoxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; Brassica napus metabolite; calcium channel blocker; P450 inhibitor; vasodilator agent |
| 5-iodotubercidin | 7-iodotubercidin: inhibits Toxoplasma gondii adenosine kinase | organoiodine compound | |
| hexylglutathione | S-hexylglutathione : An S-substituted glutathione that is glutathione in which the hydrogen of the thiol has been replaced by a hexyl group (PDB entry: 1PN9). | S-substituted glutathione | |
| 1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12b-octahydroindolo(2,3-a)quinolizine | 1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12b-octahydroindolo(2,3-a)quinolizine: structure given in first source | ||
| 5'-n-methylcarboxamideadenosine | 5'-N-methylcarboxamideadenosine: RN given refers to (beta-D)-isomer | ||
| phellopterin | phellopterin: a naturally occurring furanocoumarin found in roots of Angelica dahurica; structure in first source | psoralens | |
| 4-hydroxyantipyrine | 4-hydroxyantipyrine: metabolite of antipyrine; structure in third source | pyrazoles; ring assembly | |
| 3,7-dimethyl-1-propargylxanthine | 3,7-dimethyl-1-propargylxanthine: potent & selective in vivo antagonist of adenosine analogs | ||
| 4-methoxydalbergione | 4-methoxydalbergione: causes dermititis; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | ||
| diphyllin | diphyllin: extract of Cleistanthus collinus (Roxb), a highly poisonous plant; do not confuse with diphyllin or diphylline which is the main heading AMINOPHYLLINE; do not confuse with the theophylline derivative DYPHYLLINE | lignan | |
| karanjin | karanjin: structure given in first source | extended flavonoid | |
| benzyl selenocyanate | benzyl selenocyanate: prevents colon carcinogenesis | ||
| lobeline | (-)-lobeline : An optically active piperidine alkaloid having a 2-oxo-2-phenylethyl substituent at the 2-position and a 2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl group at the 6-position. | aromatic ketone; piperidine alkaloid; tertiary amine | nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist |
| n-methyladenosine | N-methyladenosine: is a inhibitor of cell differentiation N(6)-methyladenosine : A methyladenosine compound with one methyl group attached to N(6) of the adenine nucleobase. | methyladenosine | |
| 2'-o-methyladenosine | cordysinin B : A member of the class of adenosines that is adenosine in which the hydroxy group at position 2' is replaced by a methoxy group. It has been isolated from the mycelia of Cordyceps sinensis. | adenosines; ether | fungal metabolite |
| vinpocetine | |||
| 7,7-diphenyl-2-(1-imino-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)perhydroisoindol-4-one | 7,7-diphenyl-2-(1-imino-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)perhydroisoindol-4-one: structure given in first source; RP 68651 is the inactive (3aS,7aS)-isomer; substance P antagonist | ||
| gr 127935 | GR 127935 : A member of the class of benzamides obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 2'-methyl-4'-(5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid and the anilino group of 4-methoxy-3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)aniline. Potent and selective 5-HT1B/1D receptor antagonist (pKi values are 8.5 for both guinea pig 5-HT1D and rat 5-HT1B receptors). Displays > 100-fold selectivity over 5HT1A, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C receptors and other receptor types. Centrally active following oral administration. GR 127935: a 5-HT 1D receptor antagonist | 1,2,4-oxadiazole; benzamides; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine | |
| tryptoline | tryptoline: neurotoxic factor that may be involved in development of Parkinson's disease; enzymatic prep from human brain converts tryptamine to tryptoline; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | beta-carbolines | |
| epicatechin gallate | (-)-epicatechin-3-O-gallate : A gallate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of epicatechin. A natural product found in Parapiptadenia rigida. epicatechin gallate: a steroid 5alpha-reductase inhibitor; RN given refers to the (cis)-isomer; structure given in first source; isolated from green tea | catechin; gallate ester; polyphenol | EC 3.2.1.1 (alpha-amylase) inhibitor; EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor; metabolite |
| ecopipam | ecopipam: structure given in first source | benzazepine | |
| fk 888 | FK 888: structure given in first source; a potent NK(1) receptor antagonist | peptide | |
| 3-iodo-2-hydroxy-6-methoxy-n-((1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)benzamide | 3-iodo-2-hydroxy-6-methoxy-N-((1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)benzamide: a dopamine receptor imaging agent; RN refers to (S)-isomer; RN & structure given in first source | ||
| lasolvan | |||
| 5-methoxy 3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)1h indole | indoles | ||
| nimbin | nimbin : A limonoid found in Azadirachta indica. nimbin: from Neem seed (Azadirachta indica) | acetate ester; cyclic terpene ketone; enone; furans; limonoid; methyl ester; tetracyclic triterpenoid | pesticide; plant metabolite |
| tesmilifene | diarylmethane | ||
| benzamil | guanidines; pyrazines | ||
| 6-phenylhexyl isothiocyanate | |||
| 3',4'-dichlorobenzamil | 3',4'-dichlorobenzamil: inhibits Na-Ca exchange in membrane vesicle & papillary muscle preparations from guinea pig heart | guanidines; pyrazines | |
| homoorientin | homoorientin: isolated from Swertia japonica; structure given in first source | flavone C-glycoside; tetrahydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; radical scavenger |
| 1-(carboxymethylthio)tetradecane | 1-(carboxymethylthio)tetradecane: structure given in first source; alkylthio acetic acid, non-beta-oxidizable | straight-chain fatty acid | |
| 2-ethynylnaphthalene | 2-ethynylnaphthalene: RN given refers to unlabeled parent cpd | ||
| pd 128907 | |||
| selenocystamine | selenocystamine: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | organoselenium compound | |
| zk 93426 | ZK 93426: GABA-A receptor antag | beta-carbolines | |
| paliperidone | 3-{2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl}-9-hydroxy-2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one : A member of the class of pyridopyrimidines that is 9-hydroxy-2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one carrying an additional 2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl group at position 2. paliperidone : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-paliperidone. Paliperidone is the primary active metabolite of the older antipsychotic risperidone and is used for treatment of schizophrenia. | 1,2-benzoxazoles; heteroarylpiperidine; organofluorine compound; pyridopyrimidine; secondary alcohol | |
| n-(phenylthio)-epsilon-caprolactam | N-(phenylthio)-epsilon-caprolactam: used as promoter for activation of thioglycosides; structure in first source | ||
| 3-n-methylspiperone | 3-N-methylspiperone: (11(C))-labeled cpd used in positron tomography; dopamine agonist & dopamine receptor ligand; structure given in first source | aromatic ketone | |
| 4-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1-piperidinyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-butanol | 4-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1-piperidinyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-butanol: structure in first source | piperidines | |
| gr 113808 | GR 113808 : An indolyl carboxylate ester obtained by formal condensation between the carboxy group of 1-methylindole-3-carboxylic acid with the hydroxy group of N-{2-[4-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl}methanesulfonamide. GR 113808: structure given in first source; a 5-HT(4) receptor antagonist: GR 125487 is the HCl salt | indolyl carboxylate ester; piperidines; sulfonamide | serotonergic antagonist |
| pramipexole | pramipexole : A member of the class of benzothiazoles that is 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazole in which the hydrogens at the 2 and 6-pro-S-positions are substituted by amino and propylamino groups, respectively. Pramipexole: A benzothiazole derivative and dopamine agonist with antioxidant properties that is used in the treatment of PARKINSON DISEASE and RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME. | benzothiazoles; diamine | antidyskinesia agent; antiparkinson drug; dopamine agonist; radical scavenger |
| 293b cpd | 6-cyano-4-(N-ethylsulfonyl-N-methylamino)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylchromane: RN given for (trans-(+-))-isomer | 1-benzopyran | |
| sb 204070a | |||
| l 655240 | L 655240: thromboxane and prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor antagonist; structure given in first source; RN given is for parent cpd | methylindole | |
| 2-(n,n-dimethylamino)-6,7-dihydroxytetralin | |||
| 2-(n,n-dipropyl)amino-5,6-dihydroxytetralin | 2-(N,N-dipropyl)amino-5,6-dihydroxytetralin: RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation | ||
| uh 301 | UH 301: structure given in first source | ||
| aj 76 | (1S,2R)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-2-(propylamino)tetralin : A secondary amino compound that consists of tetralin bearing methyl, propylamino and methoxy groups at positions 1, 2 and 5 respectively. Dopamine receptor antagonist with preferential action at presynaptic receptors (pKi values are 6.95, 6.67, 6.37, 6.21 and 6.07 at hD3. hD4, hD2S, hD2L and rD2 receptors respectively). 5-methoxy-1-methyl-2-(n-propylamino)tetralin: RN given refers to cis-(+)-isomer; structure given in first source | secondary amino compound; tetralins | dopaminergic antagonist |
| celastrol | monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid | anti-inflammatory drug; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; Hsp90 inhibitor; metabolite | |
| profenamine hydrochloride | profenamine hydrochloride : The monohydrochloride salt of profenamine. An antimuscarinic, it is used for the symptomatic treatment of Parkinson's disease. | hydrochloride | adrenergic antagonist; antiparkinson drug; histamine antagonist; muscarinic antagonist |
| 2-palmitoylglycerol | 2-palmitoylglycerol : A 2-monoglyceride where the acyl group is hexadecanoyl (palmitoyl). 2-palmitoylglycerol: increases 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol cannabinoid activity | 2-acylglycerol 16:0 | algal metabolite |
| gefitinib | aromatic ether; monochlorobenzenes; monofluorobenzenes; morpholines; quinazolines; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist | |
| n(6)-(3-iodobenzyl)-5'-n-methylcarboxamidoadenosine | 3-iodobenzyl-5'-N-methylcarboxamidoadenosine : A derivative of adenosine in which the 5'-hydroxymethyl group is replaced by N-ethylcarboxamido and one of the hydrogens of the exocyclic amino function is substituted by a 3-iodobenzyl group. N(6)-(3-iodobenzyl)-5'-N-methylcarboxamidoadenosine: structure given in first source; a selective A(3) adenosine receptor agonist | adenosines; monocarboxylic acid amide; organoiodine compound | adenosine A3 receptor agonist |
| 1-(1-(2-benzo(b)thienyl)cyclohexyl)piperidine | 1-(1-(2-benzo(b)thienyl)cyclohexyl)piperidine: structure given in first source 1-[1-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)cyclohexyl]piperidine : A tertiary amino compound that consists of cyclohexane having piperidin-1-yl and benzothiophen-2-yl groups attached at position 1. A potent dopamine re-uptake inhibitor with a behavioral profile different from that of phencyclidine (PCP) and similar to that of cocaine. | 1-benzothiophenes; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | dopamine uptake inhibitor |
| 2-chloro-n(6)cyclopentyladenosine | 2-chloro-N(6)cyclopentyladenosine: highly selective agonist at A1 adenosine receptors | ||
| desloratadine | desloratadine : Loratadine in which the ethoxycarbonyl group attached to the piperidine ring is replaced by hydrogen. The major metabolite of loratidine, desloratadine is an antihistamine which is used for the symptomatic relief of allergic conditions including rhinitis and chronic urticaria. It does not readily enter the central nervous system, so does not cause drowsiness. desloratadine: major metabolite of loratadine | benzocycloheptapyridine | anti-allergic agent; cholinergic antagonist; drug metabolite; H1-receptor antagonist |
| iguratimod | iguratimod: an immunosuppressive agent | organic molecular entity | |
| 4-phenylbutyl isothiocyanate | 4-phenylbutyl isothiocyanate: structure given in first source; inhibits tumorigenesis induced by 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone | benzenes; organic amino compound | |
| w 7 | |||
| di-n-desethylamiodarone | di-N-desethylamiodarone: amiodarone metabolite in dogs; structure given in first source | ||
| adenosine amine congener | adenosine amine congener: a highly potent & selective adenosine A1 receptor agonist | ||
| przewaquinone d | przewaquinone D: isolated from root of Salvia przewalskii; structure given in first source; RN given refers to the trans- isomer, przewaquinone D | ||
| 8-(4-carboxymethyloxy)phenyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine | 8-(4-carboxymethyloxy)phenyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine: used to localize adenosine receptors in the brain | ||
| indatraline | indatraline: RN given for (trans)-isomer; structure in first source | indanes | |
| bd 1008 | BD 1008: structure in first source | primary amine | |
| lestaurtinib | indolocarbazole | ||
| 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-phenyl-1-((3-phenyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)methyl)pyridine | 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-phenyl-1-((3-phenyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl)methyl)pyridine: RN refers to (R)-isomer; a dopamine autoreceptor agonist; structure given in first source | ||
| 11-hydroxy-n-(n-propyl)noraporphine | 11-hydroxy-N-(n-propyl)noraporphine: RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation; (R)-isomer is a dopamine agonist; (S)-isomer is a dopamine antagonist | ||
| ro 32-0432 | |||
| 4-iodo-n-piperidinoethylbenzamide | 4-iodo-N-piperidinoethylbenzamide: a malignant melanoma imaging agent; structure given in first source | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | |
| 7-bromoeudistomine d | 7-bromoeudistomine D: inducer of calcium release from fragmented sarcoplasmic reticulum | ||
| gr 55562 | benzamides | ||
| 1-(3-fluoropropyl)-4-(4-cyanophenoxymethyl)piperidine | 1-(3-fluoropropyl)-4-(4-cyanophenoxymethyl)piperidine: selective sigma-1 receptor ligand; structure in first source | ||
| n 0734 | N 0734: dopamine receptor agonist; structure given in first source | ||
| 1-propylxanthine | 1-propylxanthine: structure given in first source | ||
| 2-(4-ethoxybenzyl)-1-diethylaminoethyl-5-isothiocyanatobenzimidazole | 2-(4-ethoxybenzyl)-1-diethylaminoethyl-5-isothiocyanatobenzimidazole: site directed alkylating agent; selective agonist for mu receptors | ||
| tamsulosin | 5-(2-{[2-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)ethyl]amino}propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; antineoplastic agent | |
| 3-propylamino-5-hydroxychroman | |||
| 4-chloro-2-(2-imidazolin-2-ylamino)isoindoline | 4-chloro-2-(2-imidazolin-2-ylamino)isoindoline: acts as partial agonist at the postsynaptic alpha-adrenoreceptors of the rat anococcygeus muscle & as antagonist at the presynaptic alpha-adrenoreceptors of the rat vas deferens | ||
| 5-(dipropylamino)-5,6-dihydro-4h-imidazo-(5,1ij)quinolin-2(1h)-one | 5-(dipropylamino)-5,6-dihydro-4H-imidazo-(5,1ij)quinolin-2(1H)-one: structure given in first source; U 86170F is the monohydrobromide hydrate | ||
| sc 53116 | SC 53116: serotonin agonist; pyrrolizidine cpd but not alkaloid; structure given in first source | ||
| 4-(benzodioxan-5-yl)-1-(indan-2-yl)piperazine | |||
| l 733060 | 3-((3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)methyloxy)-2-phenylpiperidine: RN given refers to (2S-cis)-isomer; L-733,061 is pharmacologically inactive; structure in first source | piperidines | |
| dc 015 | DC 015: a selective alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonist; structure given in first source | ||
| u-91356 | 5-propylamino-5,6-dihydro-4H-imidazo(4,5,1-ij)quinolin-2(1H)-one: an imidazoquinolinone dopamine D2 agonist; structure given in first source | ||
| l 741742 | L 741742: selective toward D4 receptors; structure in first source | primary amine | |
| sonepiprazole | |||
| l 741626 | 3-(4-(4-chlorophenyl-4-hydroxypiperidino)methyl)indole: structure in first source | piperidines | |
| 10,11-methylenedioxy-n-propylnoraporphine | 10,11-methylenedioxy-N-propylnoraporphine: dopaminergic prodrug; RN given refers to parent cpd(d)-isomer | ||
| sk&f 89124 | SK&F 89124: structure given in first source | ||
| 16-fluoro-5-androsten-17-one | 16-fluoro-5-androsten-17-one: RN given refers to the (16alpha)-isomer; RN for cpd without isomeric designation not available 2/91; has antiproliferative effects on HIV-1 and reduces HIV-1 replication | ||
| bp 554 | BP 554: structure given in first source | piperazines | |
| alpha-ergocryptine | alpha-ergocryptine : Ergotaman bearing hydroxy, isopropyl, and 2-methylpropyl groups at the 12', 2' and 5' positions, respectively, and oxo groups at positions 3', 6', and 18. It is a natural ergot alkaloid. Ergocryptine discussed in the literature prior to 1967, when beta-ergocryptine was separated from alpha-ergocryptine, is now referred to as alpha-ergocryptine. ergocryptine: a component of the ergotoxine complex; it is the main ergot alkaloid of Japanese & South American wid grasses; minor descriptor (76-86); on-line & INDEX MEDICUS search ERGOLINES (76-86); RN given refers to ((5'alpha)-isomer) | ergot alkaloid | |
| bts 54 505 | BTS 54 505: metabolite of sibutramine; structure in first source | ||
| cd 437 | CD 437: selective for retinoic acid receptors gamma CD437 : A naphthoic acid that is 6-phenylnaphthylene-2-carboxyic acid in which the phenyl substituent has been substituted at positions 3 and 4 by adamant-1-yl and hydroxy groups, respectively. It acts as a selective agonist of retinoic acid receptor (RAR)gamma and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in various cancer cells. | adamantanes; monocarboxylic acid; naphthoic acid; phenols | apoptosis inducer; retinoic acid receptor gamma agonist |
| 5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetrazacyclotetradecane | secondary amino compound | ||
| 3',4'-dihydroxyflavone | 3',4'-dihydroxyflavone: inhibitors of arachidonic acid peroxidation | ||
| 3,3',4'-trihydroxyflavone | 3',4'-dihydroxyflavonol: a neuroprotective agent | hydroxyflavan | |
| escitalopram | escitalopram : A 1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile that has S-configuration at the chiral centre. It is the active enantiomer of citalopram. Escitalopram: S-enantiomer of CITALOPRAM. Belongs to a class of drugs known as SELECTIVE SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS, used to treat depression and generalized anxiety disorder. | 1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile | antidepressant; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor |
| sk&f-38393 | |||
| perifosine | ammonium betaine; phospholipid | EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor | |
| vatalanib | monochlorobenzenes; phthalazines; pyridines; secondary amino compound | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist | |
| 8-(methylsulfonylamino)quinoline | 8-(methylsulfonylamino)quinoline: has diabetogenic properties; structure given in first source | ||
| 5-hydroxy-3',4',6,7-tetramethoxyflavone | 5-hydroxy-3',4',6,7-tetramethoxyflavone: isolated from Artemisia argyi | ||
| ruboxistaurin | ruboxistaurin: inhibits protein kinase C beta; structure in first source | ||
| chloroethylnorapomorphine | chloroethylnorapomorphine: irreversible dopamine receptor antagonist; RN given refers to (R)-isomer; structure given in first source | ||
| canertinib | monochlorobenzenes; morpholines; organofluorine compound; quinazolines | antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| birb 796 | aromatic ether; morpholines; naphthalenes; pyrazoles; ureas | EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor; immunomodulator | |
| schizandrin b | (+)-schisandrin B : An organic heterotetracyclic compound that is found in Fructus Schisandrae and Schisandra chinensis. | aromatic ether; cyclic acetal; organic heterotetracyclic compound; oxacycle; tannin | anti-asthmatic agent; anti-inflammatory agent; antilipemic drug; antioxidant; apoptosis inhibitor; hepatoprotective agent; nephroprotective agent; neuroprotective agent; plant metabolite |
| tecadenoson | tecadenoson: an A1 adenosine receptor agonist | ||
| 1-deazaadenosine | 1-deazaadenosine: inhibits nucleic acid & protein synthesis; structure given in first source | ||
| cirsiliol | cirsiliol : A dimethoxyflavone that is flavone substituted by methoxy groups at positions 6 and 7 and hydroxy groups at positions 5, 3' and 4' respectively. cirsiliol: potent inhibitor of arachidonate lipooxygenase | dimethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | plant metabolite |
| cyc 202 | seliciclib : 2,6-Diaminopurine carrying benzylamino, (2R)-1-hydroxybutan-2-yl and isopropyl substituents at C-6, C-2-N and N-9 respectively. It is an experimental drug candidate in the family of pharmacological cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors. | 2,6-diaminopurines | antiviral drug; EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor |
| isosakuranetin | 4'-methoxy-5,7-dihydroxyflavanone : A dihydroxyflavanone that is flavanone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5 and 7 and a methoxy group at position 4' (the 2S stereoisomer). isosakuranetin: structure in first source | (2S)-flavan-4-one; 4'-methoxyflavanones; dihydroxyflavanone; monomethoxyflavanone | plant metabolite |
| harmalan | harmalan: structure given in first source | harmala alkaloid | |
| phenylethyl isocyanate | 2-phenylethyl isocyanate : An isocyanate having a 2-phenylethyl group attached to the nitrogen. | isocyanates | hapten |
| corydalmine | corydalmine: antagonizes dopamine receptors; structure given in first source; RN given refers to (S)-isomer | ||
| corbadrine | alpha-methylnoradrenaline : A catecholamine in which the 2-aminoethyl group is substituted with a hydroxy group at C-1 and a methyl group at C-2, with configurations 1R,2S. A metabolite of alpha-methyl-L-dopa, it is an alpha2-adrenergic agonist and acts as a topical nasal decongestant and vasoconstrictor, most often used in dentistry. | catecholamine | alpha-adrenergic agonist; nasal decongestant; vasoconstrictor agent |
| 2-phenyl-1,2-benzisothiazol-3-(2h)-one | 2-phenyl-1,2-benzisothiazol-3-(2H)-one: structure given in first source; sulfur analog of ebselen | ||
| 4'-hydroxyflavanone | 4'-hydroxyflavanone: structure in first source 4'-hydroxyflavanones : Any hydroxyflavanone having a hydroxy substituent located at position 4'. | 4'-hydroxyflavanones; monohydroxyflavanone | |
| n-n-propylnorapomorphine | aporphine alkaloid | ||
| n-demethyllysergic acid diethylamide | N-demethyllysergic acid diethylamide: RN given refers to (betaa)-isomer | ||
| 2-[carboxymethyl-[2-(2,6-diethylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]amino]acetic acid | amino acid amide | ||
| 4(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine | 4(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine: metabolite of haloperidol; much less potent neuroleptic agent than haloperidol; structure in first source | aromatic ketone | |
| 5-hydroxy-2-n,n-dipropylaminotetralin | 5-hydroxy-2-N,N-dipropylaminotetralin: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | ||
| 1-(3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-(4-chlorophenyl)piperidine | 1-(3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)propyl)-4-hydroxy-4-(4-chlorophenyl)piperidine: RN given refers to parent cpd | ||
| rubschisandrin | rubschisandrin: isolated from kernels of Schisandra rubriflora; structure given in first source | tannin | |
| sb 203580 | imidazoles; monofluorobenzenes; pyridines; sulfoxide | EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector; Hsp90 inhibitor; neuroprotective agent | |
| sb 216763 | indoles; maleimides | ||
| enzastaurin | indoles; maleimides | ||
| zm 241385 | ZM 241385: a high affinity radioligand selective for the A2a adenosine receptor | diamino-1,3,5-triazine | |
| sch 58261 | triazolopyrimidines | ||
| erlotinib | aromatic ether; quinazolines; secondary amino compound; terminal acetylenic compound | antineoplastic agent; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist; protein kinase inhibitor | |
| 2'-hydroxyflavanone | |||
| piboserod | Serotonin 5-HT4 Receptor Antagonists: Drugs that bind to but do not activate SEROTONIN 5-HT4 RECEPTORS, thereby blocking the actions of SEROTONIN or SEROTONIN RECEPTOR AGONISTS. | ||
| f 1394 | F 1394: an acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inibitor; structure given in first source | ||
| chrysene-1,4-dione | phenanthrenes | ||
| nantenine, (+-)-isomer | |||
| sibenadet | sibenadet: structure in first source | ||
| cirsimaritin | cirsimaritin : A dimethoxyflavone that is flavone substituted by methoxy groups at positions 6 and 7 and hydroxy groups at positions 5 and 4' respectively. cirsimaritin: has antagonist or partial agonist activity on benzodiazepine receptors | dihydroxyflavone; dimethoxyflavone | |
| ngd 94-1 | NGD 94-1: D(4) receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| hexestrol | |||
| maduramicin | maduramicin: isolated from Actinomadura rubra | ||
| fr 122047 | aromatic amide; thiazoles | ||
| latrepirdine | latrepirdine: structure | methylpyridines; pyridoindole | geroprotector |
| benfluorex hydrochloride | |||
| lapatinib | furans; organochlorine compound; organofluorine compound; quinazolines | antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| bifeprunox | bifeprunox: an antipsychotic agent | biphenyls | |
| 2-(4-morpholinoanilino)-6-cyclohexylaminopurine | 2-(4-morpholinoanilino)-6-cyclohexylaminopurine: structure in first source | morpholines; purines; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | adenosine A3 receptor antagonist; antineoplastic agent; Aurora kinase inhibitor; cell dedifferentiation agent |
| lurasidone | lurasidone : An N-arylpiperazine that is (3aR,4S,7R,7aS)-2-{[(1R,2R)-2-(piperazin-1-ylmethyl)cyclohexyl]methyl}hexahydro-1H-4,7-methanoisoindole-1,3(2H)-dione in which position N4 of the piperazine ring is substituted by a 1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl group. Lurasidone is used (generally as the hydrochloride salt) as an atypical antipsychotic for the treatment of schizophrenia. | 1,2-benzisothiazole; bridged compound; dicarboximide; N-arylpiperazine | adrenergic antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist |
| sorafenib | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; aromatic ether; monochlorobenzenes; phenylureas; pyridinecarboxamide | angiogenesis inhibitor; anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inducer; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| regadenoson | purine nucleoside | ||
| roxindole | indoles | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; serotonergic drug | |
| N-hydroxy-2-phenylacetamide | acetamides | ||
| brazilin | brazilin : A organic heterotetracyclic compound that is a red pigment obtained from the wood of Caesalpinia echinata (Brazil-wood) or Caesalpinia sappan (sappan-wood). brazilin: structure given in first source | 1-benzopyran | |
| estradiol 3-benzoate | 17beta-estradiol 3-benzoate : A benzoate ester resulting from the formal condensation of benzoic acid with the phenolic hydroxy group of 17beta-estradiol. | 17beta-hydroxy steroid; benzoate ester | estrogen receptor agonist; xenoestrogen |
| carbamothioic acid S-[2-(2-methoxyanilino)-2-oxoethyl] ester | anilide | ||
| n-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetamide | N-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetamide: a class IIa HDAC inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| blastmycin | blastmycin: structure | amidobenzoic acid | |
| 6-chloroflavone | 6-chloroflavone: structure in first source | ||
| mrs 1067 | 3,6-dichloro-2'-isopropyloxy-4'-methylflavone: structure in first source | ||
| nsc 95397 | 1,4-naphthoquinones | ||
| 1-amino-9,10-dioxo-4-(3-sulfamoylanilino)anthracene-2-sulfonic acid | 1-amino-9,10-dioxo-4-(3-sulfamoylanilino)anthracene-2-sulfonic acid: inhibits PH domain leucine-rich repeat protein phosphatase; structure in first source | ||
| berbamine | bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid; isoquinolines | ||
| diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate | diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate: structure in first source | ||
| N-butyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine | benzimidazoles | ||
| hematoxylin | haematoxylin | ||
| 2-(1-adamantyl)imidazole | imidazoles | ||
| sakuranetin | |||
| cercosporin | cercosporin : An organic heterohexacyclic compound that is perylo[1,12-def][1,3]dioxepine-6,11-dione substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5 and 12, by methoxy groups at positions 7 and 10, and by 2-hydroxypropyl groups at positions 8 and 9 (the R,R-stereoisomer). It is a phytotoxin which was first isolated from the pathogenic soybean fungus, Cercospora kikuchii and later found in multiple members of the genus Cercospora. cercosporin: phyytotoxin from Cercospora beticola Sacc; posses photodynamic action on mice, bacteria & plants | ||
| demethyleneberberine | demethyleneberberine: structure in first source | ||
| paullone | paullone : An indolobenzazepine that is 5,6,7,12-tetrahydroindolo[3,2-d][1]benzazepine carrying an oxo substituent at position 6. paullone: structure in first source | indolobenzazepine; lactam | EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor |
| 2,5-bis(5-hydroxymethyl-2-thienyl)furan | thiophenes | ||
| nsc 663284 | NSC 663284: structure in first source | quinolone | |
| nsc668394 | |||
| bortezomib | amino acid amide; L-phenylalanine derivative; pyrazines | antineoplastic agent; antiprotozoal drug; protease inhibitor; proteasome inhibitor | |
| mrs 1191 | MRS 1191: a selective A3 adenosine receptor antagonist; structure given in first source | cinnamate ester | |
| mrs 1220 | 9-chloro-2-(2-furyl)-5-phenylacetylamino(1,2,4)triazolo(1,5-c)quinazoline: structure in first source | quinazolines | |
| trapoxin a | trapoxin B: from Helicoma ambiens; structure given in first source | ||
| meridianin g | meridianin G: from the tunicate Aplidium meridianum; structure in first source | ||
| 5-iodoindirubin-3'-monoxime | 5-iodoindirubin-3'-monoxime: inhibits GSK-3beta | ||
| 1-methyl-6-methoxy-dihydro-beta-carboline | |||
| gant 61 | GANT 61: a sonic hedgehog pathway inhibitor and Gli inhibitor; structure in first source GANT61 : An aminal that is hexahydropyrimidine which is substituted on each nitrogen by a 2-(dimethylamino)benzyl group, and at the aminal carbon by a pyridin-4-yl group. A Hedgehog signaling pathway and Gli protein inhibitor. | aminal; dialkylarylamine; pyridines; substituted aniline; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; glioma-associated oncogene inhibitor; Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor |
| lithium chloride | lithium chloride : A metal chloride salt with a Li(+) counterion. Lithium Chloride: A salt of lithium that has been used experimentally as an immunomodulator. | inorganic chloride; lithium salt | antimanic drug; geroprotector |
| 2H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]quinoxalin-3-amine | quinoxaline derivative | ||
| 5'-methylthioadenosine | 5'-methylthioadenosine: structure 5'-S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine : Adenosine with the hydroxy group at C-5' substituted with a methylthio (methylsulfanyl) group. | thioadenosine | algal metabolite; Escherichia coli metabolite; human metabolite; mouse metabolite; Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite |
| naringenin | (S)-naringenin : The (S)-enantiomer of naringenin. | (2S)-flavan-4-one; naringenin | expectorant; plant metabolite |
| discretamine | (S)-scoulerine : A berberine alkaloid isolated from Corydalis saxicola. | berberine alkaloid; organic heterotetracyclic compound | EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
| tetrahydrocolumbamine | (S)-tetrahydrocolumbamine : A berberine alkaloid consisting of columbamine having four extra hydrogens at positions 5, 8, 13 and 13a and (S)-configuration. tetrahydrocolumbamine: a dopamine receptor ligand; from Polygala tenuifolia; structure given in first source | berberine alkaloid; organic heterotetracyclic compound | |
| eriodictyol | eriodictyol : A tetrahydroxyflavanone that is flavanone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5, 7, 3' and 4' respectively. eriodictyol: structure | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; tetrahydroxyflavanone | |
| amiodarone hydrochloride | aromatic ketone | ||
| dicyclomine hydrochloride | dicyclomine hydrochloride : The hydrochloride salt of dicyclomine. An anticholinergic, it is used to treat or prevent spasm in the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract, particularly that associated with irritable bowel syndrome. | hydrochloride | antispasmodic drug; muscarinic antagonist |
| nortriptyline hydrochloride | organic tricyclic compound | geroprotector | |
| cyclopamine | piperidines | glioma-associated oncogene inhibitor | |
| syringaresinol | (+)-syringaresinol : The (7alpha,7'alpha,8alpha,8'alpha)-stereoisomer of syringaresinol. | syringaresinol | antineoplastic agent |
| N-(3-Benzooxazol-2-yl-4-hydroxy-phenyl)-2-p-tolyloxyacetamide | anilide | ||
| L-isoprenaline | L-isoprenaline : An optically active phenylethanolamine compound having an isopropyl substituent attached to the nitrogen atom. | catecholamine; phenylethanolamines | beta-adrenergic agonist; sympathomimetic agent |
| sb 243213 | SB 243213: a 5-HT2c inverse agonist; structure in first source | indolyl carboxylic acid | |
| actinonin | actinonin: natural hydroxamic acid, pseudopeptide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces species; structure | ||
| ergonovine | ergometrine : A monocarboxylic acid amide that is lysergamide in which one of the hydrogens attached to the amide nitrogen is substituted by a 1-hydroxypropan-2-yl group (S-configuration). An ergot alkaloid that has a particularly powerful action on the uterus, its maleate (and formerly tartrate) salt is used in the active management of the third stage of labour, and to prevent or treat postpartum of postabortal haemorrhage caused by uterine atony: by maintaining uterine contraction and tone, blood vessels in the uterine wall are compressed and blood flow reduced. Ergonovine: An ergot alkaloid (ERGOT ALKALOIDS) with uterine and VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE contractile properties. | ergot alkaloid; monocarboxylic acid amide; organic heterotetracyclic compound; primary alcohol; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | diagnostic agent; fungal metabolite; oxytocic; toxin |
| darifenacin | darifenacin : 2-[(3S)-1-Ethylpyrrolidin-3-yl]-2,2-diphenylacetamide in which one of the hydrogens at the 2-position of the ethyl group is substituted by a 2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl group. It is a selective antagonist for the M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, which is primarily responsible for bladder muscle contractions, and is used as the hydrobromide salt in the management of urinary incontinence. | 1-benzofurans; monocarboxylic acid amide; pyrrolidines | antispasmodic drug; muscarinic antagonist |
| dihydroergocristine monomesylate | dihydroergocristine mesylate : The methanesulfonic acid salt of dihydroergocristine. It has been used as the for the symptomatic treatment of mental deterioration associated with cerebrovascular insufficiency and in peripheral vascular disease. It is also a component of ergoloid mesylate (codergocrine mesilate), a mixture of ergot alkaloid derivatives that is used as a vasodilator and has shown mild benefits in the treatment of vascular dementia. | methanesulfonate salt | alpha-adrenergic antagonist; geroprotector; vasodilator agent |
| e-z cinnamic acid | cinnamic acid : A monocarboxylic acid that consists of acrylic acid bearing a phenyl substituent at the 3-position. It is found in Cinnamomum cassia. trans-cinnamic acid : The E (trans) isomer of cinnamic acid | cinnamic acid | plant metabolite |
| trichostatin a | trichostatin A: chelates zinc ion in the active site of histone deacetylases, resulting in preventing histone unpacking so DNA is less available for transcription; do not confuse with TRICHOSANTHIN which is a protein; found in STREPTOMYCES | antibiotic antifungal agent; hydroxamic acid; trichostatin | bacterial metabolite; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; geroprotector |
| tretinoin | all-trans-retinoic acid : A retinoic acid in which all four exocyclic double bonds have E- (trans-) geometry. retinoic acid : A retinoid consisting of 3,7-dimethylnona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid substituted at position 9 by a 2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl group (geometry of the four exocyclic double bonds is not specified). Tretinoin: An important regulator of GENE EXPRESSION during growth and development, and in NEOPLASMS. Tretinoin, also known as retinoic acid and derived from maternal VITAMIN A, is essential for normal GROWTH; and EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT. An excess of tretinoin can be teratogenic. It is used in the treatment of PSORIASIS; ACNE VULGARIS; and several other SKIN DISEASES. It has also been approved for use in promyelocytic leukemia (LEUKEMIA, PROMYELOCYTIC, ACUTE). | retinoic acid; vitamin A | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; AP-1 antagonist; human metabolite; keratolytic drug; retinoic acid receptor agonist; retinoid X receptor agonist; signalling molecule |
| arachidonic acid | arachidonate : A long-chain fatty acid anion resulting from the removal of a proton from the carboxy group of arachidonic acid. icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid : Any icosatetraenoic acid with the double bonds at positions 5, 8, 11 and 14. | icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid; long-chain fatty acid; omega-6 fatty acid | Daphnia galeata metabolite; EC 3.1.1.1 (carboxylesterase) inhibitor; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
| resveratrol | trans-resveratrol : A resveratrol in which the double bond has E configuration. | resveratrol | antioxidant; phytoalexin; plant metabolite; quorum sensing inhibitor; radical scavenger |
| 5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol | (R,R)-5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydro-2,8-chrysenediol : A carbotetracyclic compound that is 5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 and 8 and by ethyl groups at positions 5 and 11 (the 5R,11R-stereoisomer). It is an agonist of ER-alpha and antagonist of ER-beta receptors. 5,11-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol: estrogen receptor ligand; structure in first source | carbotetracyclic compound; polyphenol | estrogen receptor agonist; estrogen receptor antagonist; geroprotector; neuroprotective agent |
| pd 173955 | PD 173955: inhibits src family-selective tyrosine kinase; structure in first source | aryl sulfide; dichlorobenzene; methyl sulfide; pyridopyrimidine | tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
| 2'-amino-2'-deoxyadenosine | |||
| gw 3965 | GW 3965: a liver X receptor ligand | diarylmethane | |
| hts 466284 | HTS 466284: a TGFbeta-RI inhibitor; structure in first source | pyrazoles; pyridines; quinolines | TGFbeta receptor antagonist |
| n-(4-methoxybenzyl)-n'-(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)urea | N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-N'-(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)urea: structure in first source | ||
| adenosine-5'-(n-ethylcarboxamide) | Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide): A stable adenosine A1 and A2 receptor agonist. Experimentally, it inhibits cAMP and cGMP phosphodiesterase activity. N-ethyl-5'-carboxamidoadenosine : A derivative of adenosine in which the 5'-hydroxymethyl group is replaced by an N-ethylcarboxamido group. | adenosines; monocarboxylic acid amide | adenosine A1 receptor agonist; adenosine A2A receptor agonist; antineoplastic agent; EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor; vasodilator agent |
| n(1)-guanyl-1,7-diaminoheptane | 2-(7-aminoheptyl)guanidine : A member of the class of guanidines in which the imino hydrogen of guanidine itself has been replaced by a 7-aminoheptyl group. It is an inhibitor of deoxyhypusine synthase activity (GO:0034038). N(1)-guanyl-1,7-diaminoheptane: inhibits deoxyhypusine synthase | guanidines; primary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.5.1.46 (deoxyhypusine synthase) inhibitor |
| diethylstilbestrol | diethylstilbestrol : An olefinic compound that is trans-hex-3-ene in which the hydrogens at positions 3 and 4 have been replaced by p-hydroxyphenyl groups. Diethylstilbestrol: A synthetic nonsteroidal estrogen used in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders. It was also used formerly as a growth promoter in animals. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), diethylstilbestrol has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck, 11th ed) | olefinic compound; polyphenol | antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; autophagy inducer; calcium channel blocker; carcinogenic agent; EC 1.1.1.146 (11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 3.6.3.10 (H(+)/K(+)-exchanging ATPase) inhibitor; endocrine disruptor; xenoestrogen |
| 7-n-butyl-6-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-5h-pyrrolo(2,3b)pyrazine | |||
| 6-bromoindirubin-3'-oxime | 6-bromoindirubin-3'-oxime : A member of the class of biindoles that is indirubin substituted at position 6 by a bromo group and in which the keto group at position 3' has undergone condensation with hydroxylamine to form the corresponding oxime. 6-bromoindirubin-3'-oxime: structure in first source | ||
| purvalanol b | purvalanol B: protein kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | purvalanol | protein kinase inhibitor |
| repsox | RepSox: inhibits TGF-beta signaling; structure in first source appears to be incorrect | pyrazolopyridine | |
| h 89 | (E)-N-[2-(4-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide : A N-[2-(4-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide in which the double bond adopts a trans-configuration. N-(2-(4-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl)-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide: structure given in first source N-[2-(4-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide : A member of the class of isoquinolines that is the sulfonamide obtained by formal condensation of the sulfo group of isoquinoline-5-sulfonic acid with the primary amino group of N(1)-[3-(4-bromophenyl)prop-2-en-1-yl]ethane-1,2-diamine. It is a protein kinase A inhibitor. | N-[2-(4-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide | |
| apogossypol | apogossypol: structure in first source | ||
| ketoconazole | (2R,4S)-ketoconazole : A cis-1-acetyl-4-(4-{[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine which dioxolane moiety has (2R,4S)-configuration. | cis-1-acetyl-4-(4-{[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine | |
| purvalanol a | 6-((3-chloro)anilino)-2-(isopropyl-2-hydroxyethylamino)-9-isopropylpurine: purvalanol A is the (1R)-isomer; | purvalanol | |
| wr-142,490 | (+)-(11R,2'S)-erythro-mefloquine : An optically active form of [2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl]-(2-piperidyl)methanol having (+)-(11R,2'S)-erythro-configuration. An antimalarial agent, used in racemic form, which acts as a blood schizonticide; its mechanism of action is unknown. | [2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl]-(2-piperidyl)methanol | antimalarial |
| isotetrandrine | |||
| Epigallocatechin 3,5-Digallate | catechin | ||
| 6-methyl-2-[(4-nitrophenyl)methylthio]-1H-benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
| dipyrone | Dipyrone: A drug that has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. It is the sodium sulfonate of AMINOPYRINE. metamizole sodium : An organic sodium salt of antipyrine substituted at C-4 by a methyl(sulfonatomethyl)amino group, commonly used as a powerful analgesic and antipyretic. | organic sodium salt | anti-inflammatory agent; antipyretic; antirheumatic drug; cyclooxygenase 3 inhibitor; non-narcotic analgesic; peripheral nervous system drug; prodrug |
| 4-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-n-hydroxybutanamide | 4-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-N-hydroxybutanamide: a c-FLIP inhibitor; structure in first source | aromatic ether | |
| bd 1063 | primary amine | ||
| 2-[[(6-bromo-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)thio]methyl]-1-methylbenzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
| 4-chloro-N-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-dithiazolimine | dimethoxybenzene | ||
| cannabidiol | cannabidiol : An cannabinoid that is cyclohexene which is substituted by a methyl group at position 1, a 2,6-dihydroxy-4-pentylphenyl group at position 3, and a prop-1-en-2-yl group at position 4. Cannabidiol: Compound isolated from Cannabis sativa extract. | olefinic compound; phytocannabinoid; resorcinols | antimicrobial agent; plant metabolite |
| s 1033 | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; imidazoles; pyridines; pyrimidines; secondary amino compound; secondary carboxamide | anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| 1-[4-[4-[(4-methylphenyl)methylamino]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethanone | aromatic amine | ||
| 2-[3-[3-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]-4-oxo-2-quinazolinyl]propyl]isoindole-1,3-dione | phthalimides | ||
| 1-(1-benzimidazolyl)-3-(1-cyclohex-3-enylmethoxy)-2-propanol | benzimidazoles | ||
| N-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-[[1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-tetrazolyl]thio]acetamide | tetrazoles | ||
| N-[4-chloro-2-[(2,4-dimethoxyanilino)-oxomethyl]phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide | benzamides | ||
| 7-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methylphenoxy)propyl]-3-methyl-8-(propan-2-ylthio)purine-2,6-dione | oxopurine | ||
| 2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylamino)-N-cyclohexyl-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
| 5-(4-propylcyclohexyl)-3-(3-pyridinyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole | pyridines | ||
| 4-[2-[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-2-benzimidazolyl]ethyl]morpholine | sulfonamide | ||
| 2-(1-benzimidazolylmethyl)-5-[(4-chlorophenyl)methylthio]-1,3,4-oxadiazole | benzimidazoles | ||
| N-[1-methyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)-2-imidazolyl]-4-oxo-4-(1-piperidinyl)butanamide | imidazoles | ||
| 1-[(7,8-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]-1-[(1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl]-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)urea | quinolines | ||
| N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-[2-(3-chloro-4-methylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]sulfinylacetamide | benzodioxoles | ||
| 5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-methyl-2-imidazolamine | benzodioxoles | ||
| 1-[4-[4-[(phenylmethyl)amino]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethanone | aromatic amine | ||
| N-[1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-5-benzimidazolyl]benzenesulfonamide | benzimidazoles | ||
| N-[1-[4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-thiazolyl]-4-piperidinyl]-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-sulfonamide | benzodioxine | ||
| 6-chloro-2-[1-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-ylsulfonyl)-4-piperidinyl]-1H-benzimidazole | benzodioxine | ||
| 6-amino-4-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)-4H-pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile | pyranopyrazole; ring assembly | ||
| N4-(2-furanylmethyl)-N2-(3-methylphenyl)-6-(4-morpholinyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | dialkylarylamine; tertiary amino compound | ||
| 1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-[(5,8-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]-3-(phenylmethyl)urea | quinolines | ||
| 2-[(4-fluorophenoxy)methyl]-5-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propylamino]-4-oxazolecarbonitrile | oxazole | ||
| N-(5-methoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-methylbutanamide | benzothiazoles | ||
| N-[2-[2-[2-(4-methoxyanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-5-tetrazolyl]phenyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
| 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(6-methyl-2-phenyl-4-pyrimidinyl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol | azabicycloalkane | ||
| cefsulodin | cefsulodin : A pyridinium-substituted semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum, cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefsulodin: A pyridinium-substituted semisynthetic, broad-spectrum antibacterial used especially for Pseudomonas infections in debilitated patients. | cephalosporin; organosulfonic acid; primary carboxamide | antibacterial drug |
| (1S,2R)-2-(octylamino)-1-[4-(propan-2-ylthio)phenyl]-1-propanol | alkylbenzene | ||
| n(6)-cyclopentyladenosine | |||
| 1-cyclohexyl-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4-amine | pyrroloquinoline | ||
| 6,6,7-trimethyl-1-(4-morpholinyl)-3-(phenylmethylthio)-5,8-dihydro-2,7-naphthyridine-4-carbonitrile | naphthyridine derivative | ||
| LSM-16947 | pyranopyridine | ||
| 5-ethyl-4,6-dimethyl-2-sulfanylidene-1H-pyridine-3-carbonitrile | nitrile; pyridines | ||
| 3-(4-butyl-3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)-5-methyl-[1,2,4]triazino[5,6-b]indole | triazinoindole | ||
| 5-bromo-3-[[2-(4-cyclohexyl-1-piperazinyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
| (1-methyl-2-imidazolyl)-(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)methanol | aromatic ether | ||
| 4-chlorobenzoic acid 2-(2-amino-3-cyano-1-pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalinyl)ethyl ester | quinoxaline derivative | ||
| 2-[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-(8-methyl-1,3,4,5-tetrahydropyrido[4,3-b]indol-2-yl)ethanone | N-acylpiperazine | ||
| 2-(2-oxo-3H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl)acetic acid [2-(3-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl] ester | alpha-amino acid ester | ||
| 4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]phenol | diarylmethane | ||
| 2-(2,4-dioxo-3-phenyl-5-thiazolidinyl)-N-phenylacetamide | anilide | ||
| 2-ethyl-1-[(2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
| 2-(butan-2-ylamino)-N-[4-[5-[[2-(butan-2-ylamino)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl]phenyl]acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
| 2-[(2-fluorophenoxy)methyl]-5-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propylamino]-4-oxazolecarbonitrile | oxazole | ||
| 5-bromo-3-[[2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-2-benzofurancarboxylic acid ethyl ester | amino acid amide | ||
| 2-[2-[(1-phenyl-4-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidinyl)amino]ethoxy]ethanol | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
| 1-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-(N-hydroxyanilino)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | pyrrolidines | ||
| 4-(cyclohexylamino)-2-(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)-5-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | pyrimidinecarboxylic acid | ||
| 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[[4-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-(3-pyridinyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]ethanone | aromatic ketone | ||
| 3-methyl-N-(1-propyl-3-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolinyl)butanamide | quinolines | ||
| 6-[(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)methyl]-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole | triazolothiadiazole | ||
| 4-[4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]benzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine | N-arylpiperazine | ||
| 4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethylthio)-2-methylbenzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine | benzimidazoles | ||
| LSM-26505 | neoflavonoid | ||
| 2-[4-[(4-chlorophenyl)methoxy]phenyl]-5-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propylamino]-4-oxazolecarbonitrile | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
| 3-[[2-[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-oxoethyl]amino]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester | indolyl carboxylic acid | ||
| 3-(3-benzoyl-6-chloro-4,5-dihydroxy-7-benzofuranyl)pentane-2,4-dione | aromatic ketone | ||
| 1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-3-(2-furanylmethyl)-4-imino-6,6-dimethyl-5,8-dihydropyrano[2,3]thieno[2,4-b]pyrimidin-2-one | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
| Glyceryl lactopalmitate | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
| 3-[[2-(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1]benzothiolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-1-propanol | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
| 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-6-[(4-methylphenoxy)methyl]-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole | triazolothiadiazole | ||
| N5,N5-dimethyl-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4,5-diamine | benzoxadiazole | ||
| 7-methyl-3-(3-methylbutylamino)-1-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-6,8-dihydro-5H-2,7-naphthyridine-4-carbonitrile | naphthyridine derivative | ||
| 3-[(3aR,6aS)-6'-chloro-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-7'-methyl-2',4,6-trioxo-1-spiro[1,2,3a,6a-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-3,3'-1H-indole]yl]propanamide | amino acid amide | ||
| 7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2-[4-(phenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinazolin-5-one | N-arylpiperazine | ||
| N-[1-methyl-2-[2-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)ethyl]-5-benzimidazolyl]-2-furancarboxamide | piperazines | ||
| 2-methyl-3-phenyl-5-propyl-7-[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | piperazines; pyridines | ||
| (3aR,6aS)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-3a,6a-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-d]isoxazole-4,6-dione | pyrrolidines | ||
| 3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-4,10-dihydro-2H-[1,3,5]triazino[1,2-a]benzimidazole | benzodioxoles | ||
| N2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | piperazines; pyridines | ||
| 6-[[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-N2-(3-methylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | benzodioxoles | ||
| 2-methoxy-1-(1-methyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-1-phenylethanamine | benzimidazoles | ||
| 2-[[[5-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-(2-furanylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]methyl]-1H-benzimidazole | triazoles | ||
| 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[2,3]thieno[2,4-b]pyrimidin-4-one | N-arylpiperazine | ||
| chlorprothixene | (E)-chlorprothixene : A chlorprothixene in which the double bond adopts an (E)-configuration. | chlorprothixene | |
| chlorprothixene | (Z)-chlorprothixene : A chlorprothixene in which the double bond adopts a (Z)-configuration. Chlorprothixene: A thioxanthine with effects similar to the phenothiazine antipsychotics. | chlorprothixene | |
| dienestrol | dienestrol : An olefinic compound that is hexa-2,4-diene substituted by 4-hydroxyphenyl groups at positions 3 and 4 respectively. Dienestrol: A synthetic, non-steroidal estrogen structurally related to stilbestrol. It is used, usually as the cream, in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal symptoms. | ||
| doxepin hydrochloride | |||
| ag-213 | tyrphostin 47: inhibits protein-tyrosine kinase activity of EGF-R both in vitro and in living cells; | ||
| 3,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene | 3,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene: demethyl derivative of isorhapontigenin; structure in first source; a Syk kinase inhibitor; found in heartwood of FABACEAE; inhibitor of photosynthesis in spinach chloroplasts; may be inhibitor of plant growth; RN given refers to (E)-isomer piceatannol : A stilbenol that is trans-stilbene in which one of the phenyl groups is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 4, while the other phenyl group is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 5. | catechols; polyphenol; resorcinols; stilbenol | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; geroprotector; hypoglycemic agent; plant metabolite; protein kinase inhibitor; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
| sch-202676 | SCH-202676: An allosteric modulator of both agonist and antagonist binding to G protein-coupled receptors; structure in first source | ||
| levosulpiride | (S)-(-)-sulpiride : An optically active form of sulpiride having (S)-configuration. The active enantiomer of the racemic drug sulpiride. Selective D2-like dopamine antagonist (Ki values are ~ 0.015. ~ 0.013, 1, ~ 45 and ~ 77 muM at D2, D3, D4, D1 and D5 receptors respectively). | sulpiride | antidepressant; antiemetic; antipsychotic agent; dopaminergic antagonist |
| 3,6-dihydroxyflavone | 3,6-dihydroxyflavone: induces apoptosis in leukemia HL-60 cells; structure in first source | ||
| caffeic acid | trans-caffeic acid : The trans-isomer of caffeic acid. | caffeic acid | geroprotector; mouse metabolite |
| pongamol | pongamol: from Pongamia pinnata fruits; structure in first source | ||
| 5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2-dihydro-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione | triazoles | ||
| N-[(2-phenylethylamino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | benzoic acids | ||
| captax | 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol : 1,3-Benzothiazole substituted at the 2-position with a sulfanyl group. captax: RN given refers to parent cpd | aryl thiol; benzothiazoles | carcinogenic agent; metabolite |
| 2-[(3-methyl-6-oxo-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[c][1]benzopyran-1-yl)oxy]acetic acid propan-2-yl ester | coumarins; isopropyl ester | ||
| 2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylthio)-1-(2,3-dimethyl-1-indolyl)ethanone | methylindole | ||
| 4,6-dimethyl-2-[[2-oxo-2-(1-piperidinyl)ethyl]thio]-3-pyridinecarbonitrile | N-acylpiperidine | ||
| 4-chloro-N-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5-dithiazolimine | methoxybenzenes; substituted aniline | ||
| phenylthiazolylthiourea | Phenylthiazolylthiourea: A dopamine-beta-hydroxylase inhibitor. | ||
| 1-ethyl-2-[[(1-methyl-2-benzimidazolyl)thio]methyl]benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
| 2-amino-4-(2-furanyl)-3-thiophenecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | thiophenecarboxylic acid | ||
| 2-(2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylethanamine | indoles | ||
| 2-[[3-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3-diazinan-1-yl]methyl]phenol | aralkylamine | ||
| N2,N4-ditert-butyl-6-hydrazinyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | diamino-1,3,5-triazine | ||
| 4-(benzenesulfonyl)-5-(ethylthio)-2-phenyloxazole | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
| cid755673 | CID755673: a potent and selective inhibitor of protein kinase D; structure in first source | benzofurans | |
| 4-phenyl-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrimidinamine | pyrimidines | ||
| 1-[(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]-2-naphthalenol | piperazines | ||
| N-(3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)-1-naphthalenecarboxamide | naphthalenecarboxamide | ||
| 2-[[2-(5,6-dimethyl-1-benzimidazolyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]benzoic acid methyl ester | amidobenzoic acid | ||
| N-(1-ethyl-5-benzimidazolyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
| 4-methyl-N-[1-[2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]-2-benzimidazolyl]benzamide | benzimidazoles | ||
| 4-tert-butyl-N-[2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-1-cyclohexanamine | primary amine | ||
| 2-methoxy-4-[[2-(methylthio)anilino]methyl]phenol | aromatic amine | ||
| 1-[[3-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenyl]methyl]-4-ethylpiperazine | aromatic ether | ||
| 9-ethyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazaspiro[5.5]undecane-3-thione | organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | ||
| 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-3-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)thiourea | thioureas | ||
| 8-methyl-2-phenyl-1,2,4-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-3-thione | benzenes | ||
| N-[[(2,4-dimethyl-8-quinolinyl)amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-4-methylbenzamide | quinolines | ||
| 4-iodo-6-phenylpyrimidine | 4-iodo-6-phenylpyrimidine : A member of the class of pyrimidines carrying iodo and phenyl substituents at positions 4 and 6 respectively. 4-iodo-6-phenylpyrimidine: acts on macrophage migration inhibitory factor; structure in first source | biaryl; organoiodine compound; pyrimidines | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; macrophage migration inhibitory factor inhibitor |
| N-methyl-2-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)quinazolin-4-amine | N-methyl-2-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)quinazolin-4-amine : A member of the class of quinazolines that is quinazoline which is substituted by a 4-methylphenyl group and a methyl(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)nitrilo group at positions 2 and 4, respectively. | piperidines; quinazolines; tertiary amino compound; toluenes | |
| 6-[amino(methyl)amino]-N2,N4-diethyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | diamino-1,3,5-triazine | ||
| 4-[(4-chlorophenyl)thio]-5-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-one | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
| N-(2-furanylmethyl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-benzimidazolamine | benzimidazoles | ||
| N-[3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-yl(sulfanylidene)methyl]-2-(3-methylphenoxy)acetamide | quinolines | ||
| 3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-4-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | triazoles | ||
| 4-(3-methylphenyl)-3-(5-propan-2-yl-3-thiophenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | triazoles | ||
| 4-(phenylmethyl)-3-(5-propyl-3-thiophenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | benzenes | ||
| 1-[2-(2-chlorophenoxy)ethyl]benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
| 4,4-dicarboxy-5-pyridoxylproline | |||
| 5-[2-(6-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-benzofuranyl)-2-oxoethyl]-2-furancarboxylic acid ethyl ester | benzofurans | ||
| 1-ethyl-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-5-benzimidazolamine | benzimidazoles | ||
| 4-methoxy-2-[3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]phenol | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
| 3-bromo-N-[(tert-butylamino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]-4-methoxybenzamide | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | ||
| 1-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
| lupitidine | |||
| 1-(cycloheptylideneamino)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)thiourea | organofluorine compound | ||
| 4-methoxy-N-[[(phenylmethyl)amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | benzoic acids | ||
| N-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine | benzimidazoles | ||
| 2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-6-phenyl-4-pyrimidinecarbonitrile | pyrimidines | ||
| flunarizine | Flunarizine: Flunarizine is a selective calcium entry blocker with calmodulin binding properties and histamine H1 blocking activity. It is effective in the prophylaxis of migraine, occlusive peripheral vascular disease, vertigo of central and peripheral origin, and as an adjuvant in the therapy of epilepsy. | diarylmethane | |
| thiothixene | |||
| 6-methoxy-3-[(3-methylanilino)methyl]-1H-quinolin-2-one | quinolines | ||
| curcumin | curcumin : A beta-diketone that is methane in which two of the hydrogens are substituted by feruloyl groups. A natural dyestuff found in the root of Curcuma longa. Curcumin: A yellow-orange dye obtained from tumeric, the powdered root of CURCUMA longa. It is used in the preparation of curcuma paper and the detection of boron. Curcumin appears to possess a spectrum of pharmacological properties, due primarily to its inhibitory effects on metabolic enzymes. | aromatic ether; beta-diketone; diarylheptanoid; enone; polyphenol | anti-inflammatory agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; biological pigment; contraceptive drug; dye; EC 1.1.1.205 (IMP dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 1.1.1.21 (aldehyde reductase) inhibitor; EC 1.1.1.25 (shikimate dehydrogenase) inhibitor; EC 1.6.5.2 [NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; EC 1.8.1.9 (thioredoxin reductase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; flavouring agent; food colouring; geroprotector; hepatoprotective agent; immunomodulator; iron chelator; ligand; lipoxygenase inhibitor; metabolite; neuroprotective agent; nutraceutical; radical scavenger |
| 3-chloro-4-[(1-ethyl-2-benzimidazolyl)thio]aniline | aryl sulfide | ||
| 1-[[(2-chlorophenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-3-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)thiourea | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | ||
| umi-77 | UMI-77: an Mcl-1 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| 1-[[(5-bromo-2-furanyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-3-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)thiourea | furoic acid | ||
| 9-hydroxy-4-[1-oxo-2-[4-(phenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-[1]benzopyrano[3,4-b]pyridin-5-one | pyridochromene | ||
| 4-(3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-ylmethyl)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)benzamide | isoquinolines | ||
| N-(1-ethyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-5-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenoxy)methyl]-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic ether; C-nitro compound | ||
| [3-amino-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-thieno[2,3-b]pyridinyl]-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone | diarylheptanoid | ||
| 1-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-3-(1-naphthalenyl)urea | naphthalenes | ||
| 5-bromo-N-[[4-[(3,5-dimethylphenyl)sulfamoyl]anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | thioureas | ||
| N-[[3-chloro-4-(4-morpholinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)acetamide | thioureas | ||
| N-[[3-chloro-4-(1-piperidinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-carboxamide | thioureas | ||
| 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine-9-carboxylic acid (2-oxo-2-thiophen-2-ylethyl) ester | acridines | ||
| N-[2-[2-[2-(4-ethoxyanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-5-tetrazolyl]phenyl]-2-thiophenecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
| N-[2-(2-pyridinyl)-3H-benzimidazol-5-yl]cyclohexanecarboxamide | benzimidazoles | ||
| 5-(3-chlorophenyl)-N-(2-propyl-5-tetrazolyl)-2-furancarboxamide | aromatic amide; heteroarene | ||
| N-[4-[[2-furanyl(oxo)methyl]amino]phenyl]-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carboxamide | aromatic amide; furans | ||
| 1-[4-[3-[5-(2-furanyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]-5-sulfanylidene-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]phenyl]ethanone | aromatic ketone | ||
| N-[3-[2-[(4-methyl-2-pyridinyl)amino]-4-thiazolyl]phenyl]acetamide | acetamides; anilide | ||
| 5-(4-bromophenyl)-1-methyl-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-2-imidazolamine | imidazoles | ||
| N'-methyl-N-[1-methyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)-2-imidazolyl]-N'-(phenylmethyl)butanediamide | imidazoles | ||
| 4-chloro-3-(1-piperidinylsulfonyl)-N-(2-thiazolyl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
| ym-90709 | 2,3-dimethoxy-6,6-dimethyl-5,6-dihydrobenzo(7,8)indolizino (2,3-b)quinoxaline: structure in first source | quinoxaline derivative | |
| 2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-N-(2-pyridinylmethyl)ethanamine | benzodioxoles | ||
| 2-[(7-methoxy-4-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinolin-1-yl)thio]-N-methyl-N-(4-phenyl-2-thiazolyl)acetamide | quinolines | ||
| N-[2,5-diethoxy-4-[[(3-methoxyanilino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]amino]phenyl]-4-methylbenzamide | benzamides | ||
| N-[4-[[anilino(sulfanylidene)methyl]amino]-2,5-diethoxyphenyl]-4-methoxybenzamide | benzamides | ||
| N-[4-[[anilino(sulfanylidene)methyl]amino]-2,5-diethoxyphenyl]benzamide | benzamides | ||
| N-(2-furanylmethyl)-2-(4-oxo-6-phenyl-3-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinyl)acetamide | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
| 4-(5,6-dimethyl-1-benzimidazolyl)-5-phenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound; thienopyrimidine | ||
| 4-(4-ethoxycarbonylanilino)-2-quinazolinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | quinazolines | ||
| rhodanine | 2-mercaptothiazolinone: metabolite in urine from persons exposed to CS2; structure | thiazolidinone | |
| benztropine | benzatropine : Tropane in which a hydrogen at position 3 is substituted by a diphenylmethoxy group (endo-isomer). An acetylcholine receptor antagonist, it is used (particularly as its methanesulphonate salt) in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, and to reduce parkinsonism and akathisia side effects of antipsychotic treatments. Benztropine: A centrally active muscarinic antagonist that has been used in the symptomatic treatment of PARKINSON DISEASE. Benztropine also inhibits the uptake of dopamine. | diarylmethane | |
| 1-(2-chloro-10-phenothiazinyl)-2-[(1-methyl-5-tetrazolyl)thio]ethanone | phenothiazines | ||
| N-[(1,2-dihydroacenaphthylen-5-ylamino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-phenoxyacetamide | naphthalenes | ||
| 3-[[[2-(3-methylphenyl)-4-quinolinyl]-oxomethyl]amino]-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid methyl ester | quinolines | ||
| 1-[[2-(3-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl)-1-oxoethyl]amino]-3-phenylthiourea | acetamides | ||
| 3,5-dimethoxy-N-[(2-phenylethylamino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | dimethoxybenzene | ||
| 1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)methanone | azaspiro compound | ||
| N-[5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-3-pyridinecarboxamide | pyridinecarboxamide | ||
| N-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-propyl-5-benzimidazolamine | benzimidazoles | ||
| LSM-33266 | indoles | ||
| N-[2-methoxy-5-(2-oxo-1-benzopyran-3-yl)phenyl]-5-nitro-2-furancarboxamide | isoflavonoid | ||
| N-[[3-chloro-2-(4-morpholinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-4-methoxy-3-nitrobenzamide | thioureas | ||
| N-[[3-chloro-2-(1-piperidinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-thiophenecarboxamide | thioureas | ||
| 2-(1-imidazolyl)-4-phenyl-6-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)-1,3,5-triazine | piperazines | ||
| 2-[[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxamide | dimethoxybenzene | ||
| 2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylthio)-5-(2-furanyl)-3-prop-2-enyl-4-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinone | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
| darunavir ethanolate | phenothiazines | ||
| [1-(2-phenoxyethyl)-3-indolyl]-(1-pyrrolidinyl)methanethione | indoles | ||
| 3-[[[(1-oxo-2,2-diphenylethyl)amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]amino]benzoic acid | diarylmethane | ||
| 2-chloro-5-[[[[(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]amino]benzoic acid | thioureas | ||
| 2-[2,5-dimethyl-3-[(2,4,6-trioxo-1,3-diazinan-5-ylidene)methyl]-1-pyrrolyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | barbiturates | ||
| 1-[2,3-bis(2-furanyl)-6-quinoxalinyl]-3-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]thiourea | morpholines | ||
| N-[[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | aromatic ether | ||
| N-[[5-(5,7-dimethyl-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)-2-methylanilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-thiophenecarboxamide | thioureas | ||
| 3-(3-oxo-2-benzo[f][1]benzopyranyl)-1-phenyl-4-pyrazolecarboxaldehyde | organic heterotricyclic compound; organooxygen compound | ||
| N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-[[6-(1,3-dioxo-2-isoindolyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl]thio]acetamide | phthalimides | ||
| 3-[(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)methyl]-4-cyclohexyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | benzothiazoles | ||
| 5-(3-nitrophenyl)-N-[[2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | thioureas | ||
| 5,6-dimethyl-2-[1-[[1-(phenylmethyl)-5-tetrazolyl]methyl]-4-piperidinyl]-1H-benzimidazole | benzimidazoles | ||
| 2-[(2-propyl-4-quinazolinyl)thio]-N-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)acetamide | quinazolines | ||
| 1-[2-(5,6-dimethyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)ethyl]-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1-(3-pyridinylmethyl)thiourea | thioureas | ||
| N-[(6-methoxy-2-oxo-1H-quinolin-3-yl)methyl]-N-(2-phenylethyl)acetamide | quinolines | ||
| N-(6-ethoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-2-[4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1-benzotriazolyl]-1-piperidinyl]acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
| 4-chloro-N-(4-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-5-dithiazolimine | organochlorine compound | ||
| 7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(1-pyrrolyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | pyrimidines | ||
| 4-[(4-chloro-1-naphthalenyl)oxy]-5-methoxy-2-(2-pyridinyl)pyrimidine | organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | ||
| N-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-2-(2-pyridinyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)-5-pyrimidinecarboxamide | organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | ||
| 3-[4-ethyl-5-[(4-methylphenyl)methylthio]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]-1-phenyl-4-pyridazinone | aryl sulfide | ||
| 1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methylamino]ethanol | diarylmethane | ||
| 2-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methylthio]-6,7-dimethoxy-3-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-4-quinazolinimine | quinazolines | ||
| cinnarizine | Cinnarizine: A piperazine derivative having histamine H1-receptor and calcium-channel blocking activity with vasodilating and antiemetic properties but it induces PARKINSONIAN DISORDERS. | diarylmethane; N-alkylpiperazine; olefinic compound | anti-allergic agent; antiemetic; calcium channel blocker; geroprotector; H1-receptor antagonist; histamine antagonist; muscarinic antagonist |
| enclomiphene | Enclomiphene: The trans or (E)-isomer of clomiphene. | ||
| fluoxetine | (S)-fluoxetine : An N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]propan-1-amine that has S configuration. [The antidepressant drug fluoxetine is a racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-fluoxetine]. | N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]propan-1-amine | antidepressant; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
| terbinafine | acetylenic compound; allylamine antifungal drug; enyne; naphthalenes; tertiary amine | EC 1.14.13.132 (squalene monooxygenase) inhibitor; P450 inhibitor; sterol biosynthesis inhibitor | |
| npc 15199 | leucine derivative | ||
| 4-hydroxyphenylmethylene hydantoin | 4-hydroxyphenylmethylene hydantoin: isoalted from the Red Sea sponge Hemimycale arabica; structure in first source | ||
| 4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-[[oxo-(2-oxo-1-benzopyran-3-yl)methyl]amino]-3-thiophenecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | coumarins | ||
| 3-propoxy-N-[sulfanylidene-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]methyl]benzamide | thioureas | ||
| N-[[3-chloro-4-(1-piperidinyl)anilino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]hexanamide | thioureas | ||
| N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-9H-carbazole-3-carboxamide | carbazoles | ||
| N-[[[2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)-1-oxoethyl]hydrazo]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | methoxybenzenes | ||
| 1-ethyl-3-[[[2-(2-methylpropyl)-4-quinolinyl]-oxomethyl]amino]thiourea | quinolines | ||
| 3-bromo-4-methoxy-N-[(propan-2-ylamino)-sulfanylidenemethyl]benzamide | carbonyl compound; organohalogen compound | ||
| chlorogenic acid | caffeoylquinic acid: Antiviral Agent; structure in first source chlorogenate : A monocarboxylic acid anion that is the conjugate base of chlorogenic acid; major species at pH 7.3. | cinnamate ester; tannin | food component; plant metabolite |
| 2-(2-methoxyethylthio)-N-(2-thiazolyl)benzamide | carbonyl compound | ||
| 1-[2-(2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]-3-phenylthiourea | thioureas | ||
| N4-ethyl-6-[2-(4-methylphenoxy)ethylthio]-N2-propan-2-yl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | aromatic ether | ||
| 2-[[2-(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolyl)-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl]amino]ethanol | aminopyrimidine | ||
| xl147 | aromatic amine; benzothiadiazole; quinoxaline derivative; sulfonamide | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor | |
| 1-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]indole-2,3-dione | indoles | ||
| 4-(phenylmethyl)-3-[2-(4-propoxyphenyl)ethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | aromatic ether | ||
| 2-[[[2-amino-1-(3-methoxypropyl)-3-pyrrolo[3,2-b]quinoxalinyl]-oxomethyl]amino]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | quinoxaline derivative | ||
| 2-[[4-amino-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]-N-(9-ethyl-3-carbazolyl)acetamide | carbazoles | ||
| 2-[(2-methyl-4-benzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidinyl)thio]-N-(phenylmethyl)acetamide | benzofurans | ||
| N-(5-cyclopropyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-4-[methyl-(phenylmethyl)sulfamoyl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
| 3-[3-[[2-oxo-2-(1,2,5-trimethyl-3-pyrrolyl)ethyl]thio]propyl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-one | benzimidazoles | ||
| 4-(2,3-dihydroindol-1-ylmethyl)-7-ethyl-1-benzopyran-2-one | coumarins | ||
| 2-[[5-[(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)methyl]-4-ethyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanone | aromatic ketone | ||
| 3-[[4-(2-benzofuranyl)-2-thiazolyl]methyl]-2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-4-quinazolinone | quinazolines | ||
| N-(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-6-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-sulfonamide | sulfonamide | ||
| 3-[(4-acetyl-1-piperazinyl)sulfonyl]-N-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
| N-[5-(ethylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-2-quinolinecarboxamide | quinolines | ||
| 2-(2-fluorophenoxy)-N-[4-(2-furanylmethylsulfamoyl)phenyl]acetamide | sulfonamide | ||
| 4-(4-tert-butylphenoxy)-N-(4,5-dihydrothiazol-2-yl)butanamide | alkylbenzene | ||
| 4-[ethyl-(phenylmethyl)sulfamoyl]-N-[5-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
| 4-[bis(2-methylpropyl)sulfamoyl]-N-[5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
| 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-benzodioxol-2-yl]urea | ureas | ||
| N9-(4-butoxyphenyl)-6,8,10-triazaspiro[4.5]deca-6,9-diene-7,9-diamine | aromatic ether | ||
| N-[4-(dibutylsulfamoyl)phenyl]-2-thiophen-2-ylacetamide | sulfonamide | ||
| 4-[(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)methyl]-N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]benzamide | benzamides | ||
| N-(2-furanylmethyl)-2-(6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[2,3]thieno[2,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylthio)acetamide | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
| 2-(2-bromo-4-tert-butylphenoxy)-N-(2-furanylmethyl)acetamide | alkylbenzene | ||
| 2-((3-(2,3-dichlorophenoxy)propyl)amino)ethanol | 2-((3-(2,3-dichlorophenoxy)propyl)amino)ethanol: apoptosis-inducing agent that down-regulates Bcl-XL in cancer cells; structure in first source | dichlorobenzene | |
| N-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-yl)-5-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-furancarboxamide | benzothiadiazole | ||
| 3,4-dimethyl-N-[sulfanylidene-[2-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]methyl]benzamide | thioureas | ||
| 8-[2-(4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethoxy]quinoline | quinolines | ||
| 1-chloro-2-[2-(2-methoxy-4-methylphenoxy)ethoxy]-4-methylbenzene | methoxybenzenes | ||
| 8-[3-(3,4-dimethylphenoxy)propoxy]quinoline | quinolines | ||
| N-(3-dibenzofuranyl)-2-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6-trimethylanilino)ethoxy]benzamide | dibenzofurans | ||
| 2-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)thio]-5-methyl-3-pyrazolamine | aryl sulfide | ||
| 2-[4-methyl-3-(1-piperidinylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one | sulfonamide | ||
| 5-[(2-chlorophenyl)hydrazo]-3,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2H-1,4-oxazin-6-one | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
| N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)-2-(2-naphthalenylthio)acetamide | naphthalenes | ||
| 3-(1-azepanylsulfonyl)-4-chloro-N-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
| 5-(4-propylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-amine | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
| 3-(4-tert-butylphenoxy)-N-(4,5-dihydrothiazol-2-yl)propanamide | alkylbenzene | ||
| 2-(1-benzimidazolyl)acetic acid [2-[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,5-dimethyl-3-pyrrolyl]-2-oxoethyl] ester | alpha-amino acid ester | ||
| N-(6-methoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-(4-morpholinylsulfonyl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
| 3-[2-(2-furanylmethylamino)-2-oxoethoxy]-N-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)-2-naphthalenecarboxamide | naphthalenecarboxamide | ||
| 4,6,8-trimethyl-1H-quinoline-2-thione | quinolines | ||
| N-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-thiazolyl]-5-methyl-2-phenyl-4-oxazolecarboxamide | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
| 5-[[(2-sulfanylidene-3H-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)thio]methyl]-2-furancarboxylic acid methyl ester | carboxylic ester | ||
| N-[4-(2-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl]cyclopentanecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
| 5-[2-[[2-[[2-furanyl(oxo)methyl]amino]phenyl]-oxomethoxy]-1-oxoethyl]-2,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | aromatic amide; furans | ||
| 2-[[[4-cyclohexyl-5-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]methyl]-5,6-dimethyl-3H-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
| 2-[[4-amino-6-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]methyl-methylamino]-N-(2-ethylphenyl)acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
| 4-chloro-N-[3-[(3,5-dimethyl-4-isoxazolyl)methylthio]-2-quinoxalinyl]benzenesulfonamide | quinoxaline derivative | ||
| N-[5-chloro-2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)phenyl]-3-(dimethylsulfamoyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
| 3-(diethylsulfamoyl)-N-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
| thioguanine anhydrous | Thioguanine: An antineoplastic compound which also has antimetabolite action. The drug is used in the therapy of acute leukemia. tioguanine : A 2-aminopurine that is the 6-thiono derivative of 2-amino-1,9-dihydro-6H-purine. Incorporates into DNA and inhibits synthesis. Used in the treatment of leukaemia. | 2-aminopurines | anticoronaviral agent; antimetabolite; antineoplastic agent |
| 5-chloro-2-mercaptobenzothiazole | |||
| malachite green | |||
| capsazepine | capsazepine : A benzazepine that is 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-2-benzazepine which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8 and on the nitrogen atom by a 2-(p-chlorophenyl)ethylaminothiocarbonyl group. A synthetic analogue of capsaicin, it was the first reported capsaicin receptor antagonist. capsazepine: modified capsaicin molecule; a capsaicin receptor antagonist | benzazepine; catechols; monochlorobenzenes; thioureas | capsaicin receptor antagonist |
| tamoxifen citrate | citrate salt | angiogenesis inhibitor; anticoronaviral agent | |
| tamoxifen | stilbenoid; tertiary amino compound | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; bone density conservation agent; EC 1.2.3.1 (aldehyde oxidase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; estrogen antagonist; estrogen receptor antagonist; estrogen receptor modulator | |
| tetraoctylammonium bromide | tetraoctylammonium bromide: a phase transfer reagent | ||
| 4-(benzenesulfonyl)-1-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | piperidines | ||
| ale 0540 | ALE 0540: structure in first source | ||
| 2-[[sulfanylidene-[[2,2,2-trichloro-1-[[(2-nitrophenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]ethyl]amino]methyl]amino]benzoic acid | thioureas | ||
| 2-[[sulfanylidene-[[2,2,2-trichloro-1-[(1-oxo-2-phenoxyethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]methyl]amino]benzoic acid | thioureas | ||
| N-[2-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]-2-adamantanamine | N-alkylpyrrolidine | ||
| 1-(5-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-enylmethyl)-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperazine | piperazines | ||
| 3,5,7-trimethyl-N-[4-morpholinyl(sulfanylidene)methyl]-1-adamantanecarboxamide | morpholines | ||
| 3,7-dimethyl-2-[4-(2-pyridinyl)-1-piperazinyl]quinoline | piperazines; pyridines | ||
| 1-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-(4-morpholinyl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | pyrrolidines | ||
| 4-ethyl-2-methoxy-3-phenyl-3,3a,9,9a-tetrahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]quinoxaline | pyrroline | ||
| 3-[2-[4-(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethoxy]-4-phenyl-1,2,5-oxadiazole | piperazines | ||
| 5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-N-ethyl-3,4-dihydroxy-2-oxolanecarboxamide | purine nucleoside | ||
| N-[4-bromo-2-[[(2-hydrazinyl-2-oxoethyl)amino]-phenylmethyl]phenyl]-3-(4-morpholinyl)propanamide | diarylmethane | ||
| N-[5-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-2-thiazolyl]-2-oxolanecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
| N-cyclohexyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-piperazinecarbothioamide | piperazines | ||
| 2,2'-[3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1,2-propanediyl]bis(1H-benzimidazole) | 1-(2,3-dibenzimidazol-2-ylpropyl)-2-methoxybenzene: a Syk inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activity; structure in first source | benzimidazoles | |
| N-(1-butyl-2-benzimidazolyl)cyclohexanecarboxamide | benzimidazoles | ||
| N-(3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxamide | aromatic amide; heteroarene | ||
| 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid [4-[bis(3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-methoxyphenyl] ester | benzenesulfonate ester | ||
| 2-[[5-[(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylthio)methyl]-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]-N-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]acetamide | benzothiazoles | ||
| 1-[4-(3-ethoxyphenoxy)butyl]imidazole | aromatic ether | ||
| 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid [4-[bis(3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-ethoxyphenyl] ester | benzenesulfonate ester | ||
| 1-(2-furanylmethyl)-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | toluenes | ||
| benzenesulfonic acid [4-[bis(3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-methoxyphenyl] ester | benzenesulfonate ester | ||
| benzenesulfonic acid [4-[bis(3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-ethoxyphenyl] ester | benzenesulfonate ester | ||
| 2-[[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,5-dioxo-3-pyrrolidinyl]-methylamino]acetic acid methyl ester | alpha-amino acid ester | ||
| 1-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-[4-(4-morpholinyl)anilino]pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | morpholines | ||
| N-(4,5-dihydrothiazol-2-yl)-3,5-dimethyl-1-adamantanecarboxamide | thiazoles | ||
| 4-[[[4-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]thio]methyl]benzonitrile | benzenes; nitrile | ||
| 4-[cyclohexyl(methyl)amino]-N-(6-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-3-nitrobenzamide | aminobenzoic acid | ||
| 4-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-6-[[(4-methylphenyl)methylamino]methyl]-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | pyrimidinecarboxylic acid | ||
| 4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-6-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethylamino]methyl]-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | benzodioxoles | ||
| nsc 727447 | NSC 727447: structure in first source | ||
| 1-[(6,6-dimethyl-4-bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-3-enyl)methoxy]-3-(1-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-2-yl)-2-propanol | monoterpenoid | ||
| 2-(4-anilinophenoxy)acetic acid [2-(2-furanylmethylamino)-2-oxoethyl] ester | depsipeptide | ||
| 4-chloro-N-(1-propyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-3-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
| 2-chloro-N-[5-chloro-2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)phenyl]benzenesulfonamide | piperazines | ||
| 3-(2,5-dimethyl-3-furanyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine | 1,2,4-triazines | ||
| bis(1-ethenyl-2-imidazolyl)-(9-ethyl-3-carbazolyl)-sulfanylidenephosphorane | carbazoles | ||
| N-[1-oxo-1-[[4-(2-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl]amino]propan-2-yl]-2-furancarboxamide | N-acyl-amino acid | ||
| N-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-[1-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]thio]acetamide | dichlorobenzene | ||
| 2-(2-furanyl)-N-(2-oxolanylmethyl)-4-quinolinecarboxamide | quinolines | ||
| N-(1-propyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-3-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)benzamide | sulfonamide | ||
| 1,4-dimethoxy-10H-acridine-9-thione | acridines | ||
| l 783281 | L 783281: structure in first source | ||
| bms 387032 | N-(5-(((5-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-oxazolyl)methyl)thio)-2-thiazolyl)-4-piperidinecarboxamide: a CDK2 inhibitor with antineoplastic activity; structure in first source N-(5-{[(5-tert-butyl-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)methyl]sulfanyl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)piperidine-4-carboxamide : A secondary carboxamide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of piperidine-4-carboxylic acid with the amino group of 5-{[(5-tert-butyl-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)methyl]sulfanyl}-1,3-thiazol-2-amine. It is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of CDK2, CDK7 and CDK9 kinases and exhibits anti-cancer properties. | 1,3-oxazoles; 1,3-thiazoles; organic sulfide; piperidinecarboxamide; secondary carboxamide | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor |
| altanserin | altanserin: structure given in first source; a radioligand for PET studies of serotonin S2 receptors | quinazolines | |
| raclopride | Raclopride: A substituted benzamide that has antipsychotic properties. It is a dopamine D2 receptor (see RECEPTORS, DOPAMINE D2) antagonist. | salicylamides | |
| orlistat | orlistat : A carboxylic ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of N-formyl-L-leucine with the hydroxy group of (3S,4S)-3-hexyl-4-[(2S)-2-hydroxytridecyl]oxetan-2-one. A pancreatic lipase inhibitor, it is used as an anti-obesity drug. Orlistat: A lactone derivative of LEUCINE that acts as a pancreatic lipase inhibitor to limit the absorption of dietary fat; it is used in the management of obesity. | beta-lactone; carboxylic ester; formamides; L-leucine derivative | anti-obesity agent; bacterial metabolite; EC 2.3.1.85 (fatty acid synthase) inhibitor; EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor |
| 4-phenyl-1-(4-phenylbutyl)piperidine | 4-phenyl-1-(4-phenylbutyl)piperidine: a potent ligand for sigma receptors; structure given in first source | piperidines | |
| triptorelin | iodophenpropit: structure given in first source | organoiodine compound | |
| sf 2370 | K-252a : A organic heterooctacyclic compound that is a potent inhibitor of protein kinase C and is isolated from Nocardiopsis sp K-252a SF 2370: indolocarbazole isolated from Actinomadura sp. SF-2370; structure given in first source | bridged compound; gamma-lactam; methyl ester; organic heterooctacyclic compound | antimicrobial agent; bacterial metabolite; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor antagonist |
| 2-chloro-n(6)-(3-iodobenzyl)adenosine-5'-n-methyluronamide | 2-chloro-N(6)-(3-iodobenzyl)adenosine-5'-N-methyluronamide: structure given in first source | ||
| thioperamide | thioperamide: structure given in first source; histamine H3 receptor antagonist | primary aliphatic amine | |
| sch 23390 | SCH 23390 : A benzazepine that is 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepine bearing a phenyl substituent at position 1, a methyl substituent at position 3, a chloro substituent at position 7 and a hydroxy substituent at position 8. SCH 23390: a selective D1-receptor antagonist | benzazepine | |
| bp 897 | BP 897: a dopamine D3 receptor agonist; structure in first source | naphthalenecarboxamide | |
| tandutinib | aromatic ether; N-arylpiperazine; N-carbamoylpiperazine; phenylureas; piperidines; quinazolines; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor | |
| vx-745 | aryl sulfide; dichlorobenzene; difluorobenzene; pyrimidopyridazine | anti-inflammatory drug; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor | |
| adenosine-5'-(N-propyl)carboxamide | adenosine-5'-(N-propyl)carboxamide : A monocarboxylic acid amide that is the propyl amide of adenosine 5'-carboxylic acid. | adenosines; monocarboxylic acid amide | |
| dasatinib | dasatinib (anhydrous) : An aminopyrimidine that is 2-methylpyrimidine which is substituted at position 4 by the primary amino group of 2-amino-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid and at position 6 by a 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl group, and in which the carboxylic acid group has been formally condensed with 2-chloro-6-methylaniline to afford the corresponding amide. A multi-targeted kinase inhibitor, it is used, particularly as the monohydrate, for the treatment of chronic, accelerated, or myeloid or lymphoid blast phase chronic myeloid leukemia. Note that the name 'dasatinib' is used to refer to the monohydrate (USAN) as well as to anhydrous dasatinib (INN). N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-2-((6-(4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl)amino)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide: a dasatinib prodrug; structure in first source | 1,3-thiazoles; aminopyrimidine; monocarboxylic acid amide; N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine; N-arylpiperazine; organochlorine compound; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
| ha 1100 | HA 1100: intracellular calcium antagonist | ||
| 7-epi-hydroxystaurosporine | |||
| homoquinolinic acid | homoquinolinic acid: structure given in first source | ||
| 2-(2-benzofuranyl)-2-imidazoline | 2-(2-benzofuranyl)-2-imidazoline: structure given in first source | benzofurans | |
| zd 6474 | CH 331: structure in first source | aromatic ether; organobromine compound; organofluorine compound; piperidines; quinazolines; secondary amine | antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
| desmethylanethol trithione | desmethylanethol trithione: metabolite of anethol trithione; structure given in first source | ||
| pm 1000 | PM 1000: structure given in first source; RN given refers to (R)-isomer; entantiomers demonstrate opposite pharmacological effects at the same receptor | ||
| ici 199441 | acetamides | ||
| thalifendine | thalifendine: structure in first source | ||
| 2-(4-(2-carboxyethyl)phenethylamino)-5'-n-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine | 2-(4-(2-carboxyethyl)phenethylamino)-5'-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine: A2 adenosine receptor agonist; structure given in first source CGS-21680 : A derivative of adenosine in which the 5'-hydroxymethyl group is replaced by N-ethylcarboxamido and the hydrogen at position 2 on the adenine is replaced by a 4-(2-carboxyethyl)phenethylamino group. | adenosines; dicarboxylic acid monoamide; monocarboxylic acid | adenosine A2A receptor agonist; anti-inflammatory agent |
| 2-(2,4-dioxo-3-phenyl-5-thiazolidinyl)-N-(3-methylphenyl)acetamide | anilide | ||
| 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-furanyl)-2-phenyl-3,4-dihydropyrazole | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
| 2-[(prop-2-enylthio)-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indol-2-yl)methylidene]propanedinitrile | indoles | ||
| uccf-029 | organic heterotricyclic compound; organooxygen compound | ||
| 2-chloro-N-[1-[oxo(10-phenothiazinyl)methyl]-4-piperidinyl]benzamide | phenothiazines | ||
| N-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-[4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-thiazolyl]-1-piperazinecarbothioamide | N-arylpiperazine | ||
| 3-(5-methyl-2-furanyl)-5-[1-(2-naphthalenylsulfonyl)-3-piperidinyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazole | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
| 1-(2-methyl-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl)-2-[4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1-benzotriazolyl]-1-piperidinyl]ethanone | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
| 1-(1-tert-butyl-5-tetrazolyl)-N-(phenylmethyl)-1-(3-pyridinyl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)methanamine | aromatic amine | ||
| 7-(2-ethyl-1-piperidinyl)-5-methyl-2-(3-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
| N-[4-[1-(benzenesulfonyl)-2,3-dihydroindol-5-yl]-5-methyl-2-thiazolyl]-2-(4-morpholinyl)acetamide | amino acid amide | ||
| 6-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
| 6-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
| 6-(3-furanyl)-N-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
| 6-(3-pyridinyl)-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
| 6-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
| 6-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-(2-furanylmethyl)-N-methyl-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
| N-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]-6-(3-pyridinyl)-4-quinazolinamine | quinazolines | ||
| N-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-4-oxo-5-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidinyl]acetamide | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
| N-[2-(1-cyclohexenyl)ethyl]-3-(1,3-dioxo-2-isoindolyl)propanamide | phthalimides | ||
| 3-[4-[(2-hydroxy-5-phenylphenyl)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]propanenitrile | biphenyls | ||
| 2-[(6-fluoro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)amino]-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | benzothiazoles | ||
| N-[3-(1-azepanyl)propyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-5-oxo-3-pyrrolidinecarboxamide | pyrrolidinecarboxamide | ||
| N-[3-(diethylamino)propyl]-6-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-imidazo[2,1-b]thiazolecarboxamide | imidazoles | ||
| 1-(4-bromophenyl)sulfonyl-4-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,4-diazepane | sulfonamide | ||
| 1-(4-methyl-2-prop-2-enylphenoxy)-3-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-propanol | piperazines | ||
| 5-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-7-(1-piperidinylmethyl)-8-quinolinol | hydroxyquinoline | ||
| 4-(2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl)-N-[3-(N-ethyl-3-methylanilino)propyl]-3-(1-imidazolyl)-4-oxobutanamide | indoles | ||
| 2-(6-benzimidazolo[1,2-c]quinazolinylthio)-N-(2-furanylmethyl)acetamide | quinazolines | ||
| N-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]-7-methoxy-4,5-dihydrobenzo[g][1,2]benzoxazole-3-carboxamide | naphthalenes | ||
| N-[3-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl]-2-[[1-oxo-2-(1-oxo-2-isoquinolinyl)ethyl]amino]acetamide | N-acyl-amino acid | ||
| 1-[bis(prop-2-enyl)amino]-3-(9-carbazolyl)-2-propanol | carbazoles | ||
| LSM-18934 | monoterpenoid | ||
| 2-(2,4-dimethoxyanilino)-N-[3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl]-4-quinolinecarboxamide | quinolines | ||
| 6-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylamino)-3-(2-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione | benzodioxoles | ||
| 4-[[2-(3-ethylanilino)-3,4-dioxo-1-cyclobutenyl]amino]-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | carboxylic acid; piperidines | ||
| N-[3-(1-azepanyl)propyl]-2-(4-morpholinyl)-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzothiazine-6-carboxamide | benzothiazine | ||
| 3-(2-furanylmethyl)-5-(2-methoxyethyl)-1,3,5-thiadiazinane-2-thione | thiadiazinane | ||
| [4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-(7-methoxy-2-furo[2,3-b]quinolinyl)methanone | organic heterotricyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; oxacycle | ||
| 7-[(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]-5-(phenylmethoxymethyl)-8-quinolinol | hydroxyquinoline | ||
| 3-methyl-N-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-1-phenyl-5-thieno[2,3-c]pyrazolecarboxamide | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
| N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1,3-diazinane-1-carboxamide | ureas | ||
| 1-[3-[4-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl]-3-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]urea | piperazines | ||
| 7-(5-chloro-2-methoxyanilino)-6-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-7H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridin-5-one | pyrrolopyridine | ||
| N-[2-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-4-amine | piperazines | ||
| LSM-16579 | monoterpenoid | ||
| N-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-methyl-1-propyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-2-carboxamide | ureas | ||
| N-[3-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl]-2-[(1-ethyl-2-oxo-4-quinolinyl)oxy]acetamide | piperazines | ||
| 1-[[5-methyl-2-(2-methylphenyl)-4-oxazolyl]methyl]-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxamide | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
| 7-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-2,3-dihydrothiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-6-carbonitrile | pyrimidines | ||
| N-[3-(3,5-dimethyl-1-piperidinyl)propyl]-1-[[5-methyl-2-(2-methylphenyl)-4-oxazolyl]methyl]-4-piperidinecarboxamide | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
| 5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3-[3-(methylthio)phenyl]-1H-imidazol-2-one | imidazoles | ||
| 2-[2,4-dioxo-3-(phenylmethyl)-1-quinazolinyl]-N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)acetamide | quinazolines | ||
| N-cyclopentyl-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrimidinamine | pyrimidines | ||
| 2-[[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-6-yl]thio]-N-(2-oxolanylmethyl)acetamide | triazoles | ||
| N-[3-(cyclohexylthio)propyl]-1-[(4-methyl-5-thieno[3,2-b]pyrrolyl)-oxomethyl]-3-piperidinecarboxamide | N-acylpiperidine | ||
| 1-[3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethylamino]-3-oxopropyl]-2-methyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)-3-pyrrolecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | pyrroles | ||
| 1-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-thiophen-2-ylurea | aromatic ether | ||
| cambinol | cambinol: inhibitor of human silent information regulator 2 enzymes; structure in first source | ||
| N-[(S)-[(1S,2R)-1-methyl-2-[(2R)-1-[(5-methyl-2-furanyl)methylamino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]cyclopropyl]-phenylmethyl]carbamic acid (phenylmethyl) ester | carboxylic ester | ||
| 4-chlorobenzoic acid (5-methyl-2-pyridin-4-yl-4-thiazolyl) ester | benzoate ester | ||
| 5-amino-2-(3-nitrophenyl)-1-phenyl-2H-pyrrole-3,3,4-tricarbonitrile | pyrroline | ||
| n-(1-methyl-5-indolyl)-n'-(3-methyl-5-isothiazolyl)urea | 1-(1-methylindol-5-yl)-3-(3-methyl-1,2-thiazol-5-yl)urea : A member of ther class of ureas that is urea in which a hydrogen attached to one of the nitrogens has been replaced by an N-methylindol-5-yl group, while a hydrogen attached to the other nitrogen has been replaced by a 3-methyl-1,2-thiazol-5-yl group. It is a potent and selective antagonist for the 5-hydroxytryptamine 2B (5-HT2B) receptor. N-(1-methyl-5-indolyl)-N'-(3-methyl-5-isothiazolyl)urea: a 5-HT(2B) receptor antagonist; structure given in first source | 1,2-thiazoles; indoles; ureas | receptor modulator; serotonergic antagonist |
| 2-amino-6-ethyl-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,5-dihydropyrano[3,2-c]pyridine-3-carbonitrile | methoxybenzenes | ||
| sb-224289 | SB 224289 : A member of the class of benzamides obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 2'-methyl-4'-(5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid with the secondary amino group of 1'-methyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-spiro[furo[2,3-f]indole-3,4'-piperidine]. Selective 5-HT1B receptor antagonist (pKi = 8.2). Displays >60-fold selectivity over 5-HT1D, 5-HT1A, 5-HT1E, 5-HT1F, 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors in radioligand binding and functional assays. Centrally active following oral administration in vivo. | 1,2,4-oxadiazole; azaspiro compound; benzamides; organic heterotetracyclic compound | serotonergic antagonist |
| 5-methyl-2-(2-phenoxyethyl)-4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | triazoles | ||
| gw 7647 | GW 7647 : A monocarboxylic acid that is 2-(phenylsulfanyl)isobutyric acid in which the phenyl group is substituted at the para- position by a 3-aza-7-cyclohexylhept-1-yl group in which the nitrogen is acylated by a (cyclohexylamino)carbonyl group. GW 7647: a PPAR-alpha agonist; structure in first source | aryl sulfide; monocarboxylic acid; ureas | PPARalpha agonist |
| 4-butyl-3-(6-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | triazoles | ||
| 5-chloro-7-[(4-ethyl-1-piperazinyl)-(3-pyridinyl)methyl]-8-quinolinol | organochlorine compound; quinolines | ||
| n-(2-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethyl)-3-methoxybenzamide | N-(2-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethyl)-3-methoxybenzamide: dopamine D4 ligand; structure in first source | ||
| 7-butyl-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazine | pyrroles | ||
| pd 168,077 | N-((4-(2-cyanophenyl)-1-piperazinyl)methyl)-3-methylbenzamide: a D4 dopamine receptor agonist | piperazines | |
| illudalic acid | illudalic acid: isolated from Clitocybe illudens; structure in first source | ||
| mrs 1523 | 2,3-diethyl-4,5-dipropyl-6-phenylpyridine-3-thiocarboxylate-5-carboxylate: adenosine A3 receptor antagonist | ||
| 1-phenyl-2-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methylthio]imidazole | imidazoles | ||
| 2-[(2-sulfanylidene-3H-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)thio]propanoic acid methyl ester | aryl sulfide | ||
| 4-[4-[3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]-1-piperidinyl]-3-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester | piperidines | ||
| 2-hydroxy-2-pentyl-N'-phenylheptanehydrazide | phenylhydrazines | ||
| 5-tert-butyl-7-(4-ethyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-methyl-3-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | N-arylpiperazine | ||
| 5,7-dimethyl-3-phenyldiazenyl-1H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-one | pyrazolopyrimidine | ||
| N-(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-3-[4-(phenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]propanamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
| 1-[4-(2-chlorophenoxy)butyl]imidazole | 1-[4-(2-chlorophenoxy)butyl]imidazole : An aromatic ether that is 2-chlorophenol in which the phenolic hydrogen has been substituted by a 4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)butyl group. | aromatic ether; imidazoles; monochlorobenzenes | |
| 4-(2-chlorophenoxy)-5-methoxy-2-(2-pyridinyl)pyrimidine | organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | ||
| rose bengal(2-) | rose bengal(2-) : The anionic form of a fluorescent dye derived from a polyhalogenated fluorescin. | monocarboxylic acid anion; xanthene dye | fluorochrome |
| 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]urea | ureas | ||
| rs 17053 | indoles | ||
| ro 106-9920 | Ro 106-9920: inhibits ubiquitination to block NF-kappaB-dependent cytokine expression; structure in first source | sulfoxide | |
| 1-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-(N-(phenylmethyl)anilino)thiourea | phenylhydrazines | ||
| suramin sodium | suramin(6-) : An organosulfate oxoanion that is the hexanion of suramin resulting from the deprotonation of the six sulfo groups; major species at pH 7.3. | organosulfate oxoanion | |
| 4-[(3-methyl-5-nitro-4-imidazolyl)amino]phenol | C-nitro compound; imidazoles | ||
| cp 94253 | pyrrolopyridine | ||
| 4-(1-phenylethyl)-3-(5-propyl-3-thiophenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | benzenes | ||
| 4-benzyl-2-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazolidine-3,5-dione | 4-benzyl-2-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazolidine-3,5-dione: a GSK3beta inhibitor TDZD-8 : A member of the class of thiadiazolidines that is 1,2,4-thiadiazolidine-3,5-dione which is substituted by a methyl group at position 2 and by a benzyl group at position 4. It is a non-ATP competitive inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta). An experimental compound which was being developed for the potential treatment of Alzheimer's disease. | benzenes; thiadiazolidine | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; neuroprotective agent |
| 2-[[[[[5-[(4-chloro-1-pyrazolyl)methyl]-2-furanyl]-oxomethyl]amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]amino]-6-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | thiophenecarboxylic acid | ||
| 2-[(3-fluorophenyl)-(2-pyridinylamino)methyl]-3-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-pyranone | 4-pyranones | ||
| 2-[1-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]-4a-hydroxy-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydroisoquinolin-2-yl]-N-phenylacetamide | piperidines | ||
| sb 415286 | 3-(3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenylamino)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione: a glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor; structure in first source | C-nitro compound; maleimides; monochlorobenzenes; phenols; secondary amino compound; substituted aniline | antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; neuroprotective agent |
| 2-[4-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)-1-piperazinyl]-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)acetamide | fluorenes | ||
| 5-methyl-4-[(3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrazol-4-yl)-[1-(1-naphthalenylmethyl)-3-indolyl]methyl]-1,2-dihydropyrazol-3-one | naphthalenes | ||
| LSM-26445 | organic heterotricyclic compound; organooxygen compound | ||
| LY-310762 | aromatic ketone; monofluorobenzenes; oxindoles; piperidines; tertiary amino compound | receptor modulator; serotonergic antagonist | |
| am 630 | iodopravadoline: an aminoalkylindole; a competitive cannabinoid receptor antagonist; structure given in first source | N-acylindole | |
| le 300 | indoles | ||
| 2-methyl-2,6-diphenyl-7-oxa-1-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane | piperidines | ||
| N-(1-dibutoxyphosphoryl-4-oxo-1-naphthalenyl)benzenesulfonamide | naphthalenes | ||
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1h-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide: a TGF-beta type I receptor kinase activity inhibitor | benzamides; benzodioxoles; imidazoles; pyridines | EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
| N-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-3-phenylbutanamide | benzimidazoles | ||
| 1-[(4-fluorophenyl)-oxomethyl]-3-[(5-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinolin-1-yl)thio]-2-azepanone | quinolines | ||
| 4-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[h]quinazolin-2-one | quinazolines | ||
| rabeprazole(1-) | organic nitrogen anion | ||
| 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[2-(4-methylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione | triazoles | ||
| 2-phenyl-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-4-quinazolinamine | piperidines | ||
| N-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-[4-(1-imidazolyl)phenoxy]acetamide | imidazoles | ||
| 3,7-dichloro-N-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]-6-methoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1-benzothiophenes | ||
| 8-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-methyl-3-(phenylmethyl)purine-2,6-dione | oxopurine | ||
| 4-amino-5-cyano-2-(1-naphthalenylmethylthio)-3-azaspiro[5.5]undeca-2,4-diene-1-carboxamide | naphthalenes | ||
| 3-methoxy-N-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]-2-naphthalenecarboxamide | naphthalenecarboxamide | ||
| N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-[[1-(phenylmethyl)-2-imidazolyl]thio]acetamide | anilide | ||
| N-[[[2-(2-naphthalenyloxy)-1-oxopropyl]hydrazo]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-furancarboxamide | naphthalenes | ||
| N-[3-(2-methylcyclohexyl)-2,4-dihydro-1H-1,3,5-triazin-6-yl]-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amine | benzothiazoles | ||
| LSM-4833 | quinolines | ||
| 3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,5-dimethyl-7-[4-(phenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | N-arylpiperazine | ||
| N'-(4-nitrophenyl)-9-oxo-3-bicyclo[3.3.1]nonanecarbohydrazide | C-nitro compound | ||
| alsterpaullone | alsterpaullone : An organic heterotetracyclic compound that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-1-benzazepin-2-one which shares its 4-5 bond with the 3-2 bond of 5-nitro-1H-indole. alsterpaullone: structure in first source | C-nitro compound; caprolactams; organic heterotetracyclic compound | anti-HIV-1 agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor |
| abt724 | ABT724: dopamine D4 receptors agonist; structure in first source | piperazines; pyridines | |
| pyridoxal phosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulfonic acid | 5'-phosphonatopyridoxal-6-azobenzene-2,4-disulfonate : An organophosphate oxoanion obtained by deprotonation of the phospho and sulfo groups of 5'-phosphopyridoxal-6-azobenzene-2,4-disulfonic acid. | organophosphate oxoanion; organosulfonate oxoanion | |
| imd 0354 | N-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzamide: a cardioprotective agent that inhibits IkappaB kinase beta (IKKbeta); structure in first source | benzamides | |
| 1-cyclohexyl-N-(3-methylbutyl)-5-benzimidazolecarboxamide | benzimidazoles | ||
| ex 527 | 6-chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-1-carboxamide : A member of the class of carbazoles that is 2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole which is substituted at position 1 by an aminocarbohyl group and at position 6 by a chlorine. 6-chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-1-carboxamide: structure in first source | carbazoles; monocarboxylic acid amide; organochlorine compound | |
| (3,5-dichloroanilino)thiourea | dichlorobenzene | ||
| N-[[(3-cyano-6-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)amino]-sulfanylidenemethyl]-2-methylbenzamide | benzoic acids | ||
| 5,6-dimethyl-1-octyl-4-benzimidazolamine | benzimidazoles | ||
| sib 1757 | SIB 1757: a selective mGluR5 antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| sodium butyrate | organic sodium salt | EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; geroprotector | |
| quercetin | 7-hydroxyflavonol; pentahydroxyflavone | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; Aurora kinase inhibitor; chelator; EC 1.10.99.2 [ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; geroprotector; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite; protein kinase inhibitor; radical scavenger | |
| arachidonyltrifluoromethane | AACOCF3 : A fatty acid derivative that is arachidonic acid in which the OH part of the carboxy group has been replaced by a trifluoromethyl group arachidonyltrifluoromethane: structure given in first source; inhibits 85-kDa phospholipase A2 | fatty acid derivative; ketone; olefinic compound; organofluorine compound | EC 3.1.1.4 (phospholipase A2) inhibitor |
| acacetin | 5,7-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone : A monomethoxyflavone that is the 4'-methyl ether derivative of apigenin. | dihydroxyflavone; monomethoxyflavone | anticonvulsant; plant metabolite |
| apigenin | Chamomile: Common name for several daisy-like plants (MATRICARIA; TRIPLEUROSPERMUM; ANTHEMIS; CHAMAEMELUM) native to Europe and Western Asia, now naturalized in the United States and Australia. | trihydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
| luteolin | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; tetrahydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor; EC 2.3.1.85 (fatty acid synthase) inhibitor; immunomodulator; nephroprotective agent; plant metabolite; radical scavenger; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist | |
| linoleic acid | linoleic acid : An octadecadienoic acid in which the two double bonds are at positions 9 and 12 and have Z (cis) stereochemistry. Linoleic Acid: A doubly unsaturated fatty acid, occurring widely in plant glycosides. It is an essential fatty acid in mammalian nutrition and is used in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and cell membranes. (From Stedman, 26th ed) | octadecadienoic acid; omega-6 fatty acid | algal metabolite; Daphnia galeata metabolite; plant metabolite |
| pinosylvin | pinosylvin: phytoalexin found in pine and eucalyptus | pinosylvin | |
| daphnetin | hydroxycoumarin | ||
| 5'-o-caffeoylquinic acid | trans-5-O-caffeoyl-D-quinic acid : A cinnamate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of trans-caffeic acid with the 5-hydroxy group of quinic acid. | cinnamate ester; cyclitol carboxylic acid | plant metabolite |
| chrysoeriol | 4',5,7-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone : The 3'-O-methyl derivative of luteolin. chrysoeriol: isolated from leaves of Eurya japonica & E. emarginata | monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; metabolite |
| 15-keto-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoic acid | 15-keto-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoic acid: RN given refers to (E,Z,Z,Z)-isomer; RN for cpd without isomeric designation not available 3/88 15-oxo-ETE : An oxoicosatetraenoic acid having (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E) double bond stereochemistry, and an oxo group in position 15. | oxoicosatetraenoic acid | human metabolite |
| kaempferol | 7-hydroxyflavonol; flavonols; tetrahydroxyflavone | antibacterial agent; geroprotector; human blood serum metabolite; human urinary metabolite; human xenobiotic metabolite; plant metabolite | |
| alpha-linolenic acid | linolenate : A polyunsaturated fatty acid anion obtained by deprotonation of the carboxy group of either alpha- or gamma-linolenic acid. linolenic acid : A two-membered subclass of octadecatrienoic acid comprising the (9Z,12Z,15Z)- and (6Z,9Z,12Z)-isomers. Linolenic acids are nutrients essential to the formation of prostaglandins and are also used in making paints and synthetic resins. | linolenic acid; omega-3 fatty acid | micronutrient; mouse metabolite; nutraceutical |
| harmine | harmine : A harmala alkaloid in which the harman skeleton is methoxy-substituted at C-7. Harmine: Alkaloid isolated from seeds of PEGANUM HARMALA; ZYGOPHYLLACEAE. It is identical to banisterine, or telepathine, from Banisteria caapi and is one of the active ingredients of hallucinogenic drinks made in the western Amazon region from related plants. It has no therapeutic use, but (as banisterine) was hailed as a cure for postencephalitic PARKINSON DISEASE in the 1920's. | harmala alkaloid | anti-HIV agent; EC 1.4.3.4 (monoamine oxidase) inhibitor; metabolite |
| naringenin chalcone | 2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone : A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2' ,4, 4', and 6' respectively. naringenin chalcone: RN given refers to cpd with unspecified stereoisomer & from CA Vol 92 Form Index; RN for cpd not in Chemline 7/6/83; structure in first source | chalcones; polyphenol | anti-allergic agent; anti-inflammatory agent; metabolite |
| pyrantel pamoate | Pyrantel Pamoate: Broad spectrum antinematodal anthelmintic used also in veterinary medicine. | organic molecular entity | |
| montelukast | montelukast: a leukotriene D4 receptor antagonist | aliphatic sulfide; monocarboxylic acid; quinolines | anti-arrhythmia drug; anti-asthmatic drug; leukotriene antagonist |
| brompheniramine maleate | brompheniramine maleate : The maleic acid salt of brompheniramine. A histamine H1 receptor antagonist, it is used for the symptomatic relief of allergic conditions, including rhinitis and conjunctivitis. | maleate salt | anti-allergic agent |
| aureusidin | aureusidin : A hydroxyaurone that is aurone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4, 6, 3' and 4' respectively. aureusidin: structure in first source | hydroxyaurone | plant metabolite |
| norbixin | norbixin: an annatto compound; RN given refers to all-trans-norbixin (beta-norbixin); 9-cis-norbixin is alpha-norbixin | diterpenoid | |
| sulfuretin | sulfuretin: the chalcone C ring closes into a 5 instead of the more typical 6 membered ring leaving a phenyl methane at the 2 position instead of the typical phenyl | 1-benzofurans | |
| harman | harman : An indole alkaloid fundamental parent with a structure of 9H-beta-carboline carrying a methyl substituent at C-1. It has been isolated from the bark of Sickingia rubra, Symplocus racemosa, Passiflora incarnata, Peganum harmala, Banisteriopsis caapi and Tribulus terrestris, as well as from tobacco smoke. It is a specific, reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A. harman: a beta-carboline; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure | harmala alkaloid; indole alkaloid; indole alkaloid fundamental parent | anti-HIV agent; EC 1.4.3.4 (monoamine oxidase) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
| esculetin | esculetin : A hydroxycoumarin that is umbelliferone in which the hydrogen at position 6 is substituted by a hydroxy group. It is used in filters for absorption of ultraviolet light. esculetin: used in filters for absorption of ultraviolet light; structure | hydroxycoumarin | antioxidant; plant metabolite; ultraviolet filter |
| esculin | beta-D-glucoside; hydroxycoumarin | antioxidant; metabolite | |
| baicalein | trihydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; anticoronaviral agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; EC 1.13.11.31 (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; EC 4.1.1.17 (ornithine decarboxylase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inhibitor; geroprotector; hormone antagonist; plant metabolite; prostaglandin antagonist; radical scavenger | |
| chrysin | chrysin : A dihydroxyflavone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7. | 7-hydroxyflavonol; dihydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 2.7.11.18 (myosin-light-chain kinase) inhibitor; hepatoprotective agent; plant metabolite |
| diosmetin | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; bone density conservation agent; cardioprotective agent; plant metabolite; tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor agonist; vasodilator agent | |
| fisetin | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; 7-hydroxyflavonol; tetrahydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; geroprotector; metabolite; plant metabolite | |
| galangin | 5,7-dihydroxyflavonol: antimicrobial from the twigs of Populus nigra x Populus deltoides; structure in first source galangin : A 7-hydroxyflavonol with additional hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 5 respectively; a growth inhibitor of breast tumor cells. | 7-hydroxyflavonol; trihydroxyflavone | antimicrobial agent; EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
| genkwanin | genkwanin : A monomethoxyflavone that is apigenin in which the hydroxy group at position 7 is methylated. genkwanin: structure | dihydroxyflavone; monomethoxyflavone | metabolite |
| 3-methylquercetin | isorhamnetin : A monomethoxyflavone that is quercetin in which the hydroxy group at position 3' is replaced by a methoxy group. | 7-hydroxyflavonol; monomethoxyflavone; tetrahydroxyflavone | anticoagulant; EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor; metabolite |
| kaempferide | kaempferide : A monomethoxyflavone that is the 4'-O-methyl derivative of kaempferol. kaempferide: structure in first source | 7-hydroxyflavonol; monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | antihypertensive agent; metabolite |
| morin | morin : A pentahydroxyflavone that is 7-hydroxyflavonol bearing three additional hydroxy substituents at positions 2' 4' and 5. morin: a light yellowish pigment found in the wood of old fustic (Chlorophora tinctoria) | 7-hydroxyflavonol; pentahydroxyflavone | angiogenesis modulating agent; anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; antihypertensive agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; hepatoprotective agent; metabolite; neuroprotective agent |
| myricetin | 7-hydroxyflavonol; hexahydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; food component; geroprotector; hypoglycemic agent; plant metabolite | |
| rhamnetin | rhamnetin : A monomethoxyflavone that is quercetin methylated at position 7. rhamnetin: aglycone of xanthorhamnin; from Rhamnus | monomethoxyflavone; tetrahydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; metabolite |
| scutellarein | scutellarein : Flavone substituted with hydroxy groups at C-4', -5, -6 and -7. scutellarein: aglycone of scutellarin from Scutellaria baicalensis; carthamidin is 2S isomer of scutellarein; do not confuse with isoscutellarein and/or isocarthamidin which are respective regioisomers, or with the scutelarin protein | tetrahydroxyflavone | metabolite |
| tamarixetin | tamarixetin : A monomethoxyflavone that is quercetin methylated at position O-4'. Isolated from Cyperus teneriffae. tamarixetin: isolated from Costsus spicatus | 7-hydroxyflavonol; monomethoxyflavone; tetrahydroxyflavone | antioxidant; metabolite |
| tricetin | tricetin : Flavone hydroxylated at positions 3', 4', 5, 5' and 7. | pentahydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
| daidzein | 7-hydroxyisoflavones | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.7.7 (DNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor; EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite | |
| trans-2,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene | trans-2,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene: hydroxystilbene oxyresveratrol | stilbenoid | |
| pterostilbene | diether; methoxybenzenes; stilbenol | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; hypoglycemic agent; neuroprotective agent; neurotransmitter; plant metabolite; radical scavenger | |
| caffeic acid phenethyl ester | phenethyl caffeate : An alkyl caffeate ester in which 2-phenylethyl is the alkyl component. | alkyl caffeate ester | anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; antiviral agent; immunomodulator; metabolite; neuroprotective agent |
| rottlerin | rottlerin : A chromenol that is 2,2-dimethyl-2H-chromene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5 and 7, a 3-acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-methylbenzyl group at position 6 and a (1E)-3-oxo-1-phenylprop-1-en-3-yl group at position 8. A potassium channel opener, it is isolated from Mallotus philippensis. rottlerin: an angiogenesis inhibitor; an inhibitor of protein kinase Cdelta (PKCdelta) and calmodulin kinase III; RN refers to (E)-isomer; do not confuse this chalcone with an anthraquinone that is also called rottlerin (RN 481-72-1); | aromatic ketone; benzenetriol; chromenol; enone; methyl ketone | anti-allergic agent; antihypertensive agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; K-ATP channel agonist; metabolite |
| ellagic acid | catechols; cyclic ketone; lactone; organic heterotetracyclic compound; polyphenol | antioxidant; EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor; EC 2.3.1.5 (arylamine N-acetyltransferase) inhibitor; EC 2.4.1.1 (glycogen phosphorylase) inhibitor; EC 2.5.1.18 (glutathione transferase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.1.127 (inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.1.151 (inositol-polyphosphate multikinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.4.6 (nucleoside-diphosphate kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.7.7 (DNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; food additive; fungal metabolite; geroprotector; plant metabolite; skin lightening agent | |
| ginkgolic acid | hydroxybenzoic acid | ||
| 7-hydroxyflavone | 7-hydroxyflavone : A hydroxyflavonoid in which the flavone nucleus is substituted at position 7 by a hydroxy group. | hydroxyflavonoid | |
| anandamide | anandamide : An N-acylethanolamine 20:4 resulting from the formal condensation of carboxy group of arachidonic acid with the amino group of ethanolamine. | endocannabinoid; N-acylethanolamine 20:4 | human blood serum metabolite; neurotransmitter; vasodilator agent |
| arachidonyl dopamine | arachidonyl dopamine: a ligand for the vanilloid receptor VR1 | catechols; fatty amide; N-(fatty acyl)-dopamine; secondary carboxamide | |
| n-oleoyldopamine | N-oleoyldopamine : A fatty amide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of oleic acid with the amino group of dopamine. Synthesised in catecholaminergic neurons, it crosses the blood-brain barrier and might be considered as a carrier of dopamine into the brain. It is a transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) receptor agonist. N-oleoyldopamine: putative capsaicin receptor ligand; produces hyperalgesia; isolated from the brain | catechols; fatty amide; N-(fatty acyl)-dopamine; secondary carboxamide | TRPV1 agonist |
| sofalcone | sofalcone : A member of the class of chalcones that is benzene in which the hydrogens at positions 1,2 and 5 are replaced by carboxymethoxy, (1E)-1-{4-[(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxy]phenyl}-3-oxoprop-1-en-3-yl, and (3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxy groups, respectively. It is a gastrointestinal drug currently used for treatment of gastritis and gastric ulcers in Japan and South Korea. | aromatic ether; chalcones; monocarboxylic acid | anti-ulcer drug; antibacterial agent; gastrointestinal drug; plant metabolite |
| trimipramine maleate | maleate salt | antidepressant | |
| isotretinoin | isotretinoin : A retinoic acid that is all-trans-retinoic acid in which the double bond which is alpha,beta- to the carboxy group is isomerised to Z configuration. A synthetic retinoid, it is used for the treatment of severe cases of acne and other skin diseases. Isotretinoin: A topical dermatologic agent that is used in the treatment of ACNE VULGARIS and several other skin diseases. The drug has teratogenic and other adverse effects. | retinoic acid | antineoplastic agent; keratolytic drug; teratogenic agent |
| flunarizine hydrochloride | diarylmethane | ||
| 10-octadecenoic acid, (z)-isomer | long-chain fatty acid | ||
| 5-oxo-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid | 5-ketoeicosatetraenoic acid: a nonenzymatic rearrangement product of leukotriene A4; structure given in first source 5-oxo-ETE : An oxoicosatetraenoic acid having a 5-oxo group; and (6E)-, (8Z), (11Z)- and (14Z)-double bonds. | oxoicosatetraenoic acid | human metabolite; immunomodulator; mouse metabolite |
| n-arachidonylglycine | N-arachidonoylglycine : Biologically active derivative of anandamide N-arachidonylglycine: structure in first source | fatty amide; N-acylglycine | |
| perhexiline maleate | |||
| quercetin | |||
| dothiepin | dothiepin | ||
| sirolimus | sirolimus : A macrolide lactam isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus consisting of a 29-membered ring containing 4 trans double bonds, three of which are conjugated. It is an antibiotic, immunosupressive and antineoplastic agent. Sirolimus: A macrolide compound obtained from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that acts by selectively blocking the transcriptional activation of cytokines thereby inhibiting cytokine production. It is bioactive only when bound to IMMUNOPHILINS. Sirolimus is a potent immunosuppressant and possesses both antifungal and antineoplastic properties. | antibiotic antifungal drug; cyclic acetal; cyclic ketone; ether; macrolide lactam; organic heterotricyclic compound; secondary alcohol | antibacterial drug; anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; bacterial metabolite; geroprotector; immunosuppressive agent; mTOR inhibitor |
| 3',4',7-trihydroxyisoflavone | 3',4',7-trihydroxyisoflavone : A 7-hydroxyisoflavone that is daidzein substituted by a hydroxy group at position 3'. 3',4',7-trihydroxyisoflavone: from Streptomyces sp OH-1049; structure given in first source | 7-hydroxyisoflavones | antineoplastic agent; EC 1.3.1.22 [3-oxo-5alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase (NADP(+))] inhibitor; metabolite |
| 6,7,4'-trihydroxyisoflavone | 4',6,7-trihydroxyisoflavone : A hydroxyisoflavone that is daidzein bearing an additional hydroxy substituent at position 6. 6,7,4'-trihydroxyisoflavone: structure in first source | 7-hydroxyisoflavones | anti-inflammatory agent; antimutagen; EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor; metabolite; PPARalpha agonist; PPARgamma agonist |
| alvocidib | alvocidib : A synthetic dihydroxyflavone that is 5,7-dihydroxyflavone which is substituted by a 3-hydroxy-1-methylpiperidin-4-yl group at position 8 and by a chlorine at the 2' position (the (-)-3S,4R stereoisomer). A cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (CDK9) inhibitor, it has been studied for the treatment of acute myeloid leukaemia, arthritis and atherosclerotic plaque formation. alvocidib: structure given in first source | dihydroxyflavone; hydroxypiperidine; monochlorobenzenes; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; antirheumatic drug; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor |
| su 9516 | |||
| 4-[[[1-[[2-(3-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-oxazolyl]methyl]-3-piperidinyl]-oxomethyl]amino]-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | 1,3-oxazoles | ||
| 2-[2-oxo-6-(1-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl)-1,3-benzoxazol-3-yl]-N-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)acetamide | benzoxazole | ||
| 3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl-(4-ethyl-5-thieno[3,2-b]pyrrolyl)methanone | isoquinolines | ||
| 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-N-[3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)propyl]-5-thieno[2,3-c]pyrazolecarboxamide | pyrazoles; ring assembly | ||
| [4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-[2-(1-piperidinyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-6-yl]methanone | piperazines | ||
| 8-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-6-oxo-2,4,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[2,1-b][1,3,5]thiadiazine-9-carbonitrile | aromatic ether | ||
| mre 3008-f20 | MRE 3008-F20: InChIKey: CJRNHKSLHHWUAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N | ||
| arachidonylcyclopropylamide | arachidonylcyclopropylamide: a potent and selective agonist of neuronal cannabinoid receptor; structure in first source | ||
| istradefylline | oxopurine | ||
| osip 339391 | UCS15A: from Streptomyces; structure in first source | ||
| sb 277011 | SB 277011: structure in first source | ||
| preclamol | preclamol: centrally acting dopamine receptor agonist with selectivity for autoreceptors | ||
| irl 2500 | IRL 2500: Endothelin-B receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| l 745870 | 3-((4-(4-chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)methyl)-1H-pyrrolo(2,3-b)pyridine: selective for D(4) receptors; structure in first source | piperazines | |
| lacidipine | cinnamate ester; tert-butyl ester | ||
| mdl 100907 | Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists: Drugs that bind to but do not activate SEROTONIN 5-HT2 RECEPTORS, thereby blocking the actions of SEROTONIN or SEROTONIN 5-HT2 RECEPTOR AGONISTS. Included under this heading are antagonists for one or more specific 5-HT2 receptor subtypes. | ||
| n-(4-amino-2-methylquinolin-6-yl)-2-(4-ethylphenoxymethyl)benzamide | N-(4-amino-2-methylquinolin-6-yl)-2-(4-ethylphenoxymethyl)benzamide: a nociceptin antagonist; structure in first source | aminoquinoline | |
| pd 128907 | 1-benzopyran | ||
| l803087 | L-803087 : A fluoroindole that is 1H-indole substituted by phenyl, 4-{[(2S)-5-carbamimidamido-1-methoxy-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino}-4-oxobutyl, fluoro and fluoro groups at positions 2, 3, 5 and 7, respectively. It is a selective nonpeptidic agonist of the somatostatin subtype-4 (SST4) receptor with Ki of 0.7 nM. L803087: structure in first source | benzenes; fluoroindole; guanidines; L-arginine derivative; methyl ester; phenylindole; secondary carboxamide | somatostatin receptor agonist |
| sr 59230a | tetralins | ||
| psb 1115 | oxopurine | ||
| n-(1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)adenosine, (s)-isomer | |||
| cgp 71683 a | naphthalenes; sulfonic acid derivative | ||
| sb 258719 | |||
| sb 271046 | SB 271046: 5-HT(6) receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| tyrphostin ag 555 | |||
| tyrphostin ag-494 | AG 494: tyrphostin that blocks Cdk2 activation; structure in first source | ||
| tyrphostin b44 | tyrphostin B44: inhibits protein kinases; an analog of tyrphostin B46; B44(+) is B50, and is the stereoisomer of B44(-) | ||
| ag 556 | AG 556: structure given in first source | ||
| ag-490 | catechols; enamide; monocarboxylic acid amide; nitrile; secondary carboxamide | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector; STAT3 inhibitor | |
| bosutinib | 4-((2,4-dichloro-5-methoxyphenyl)amino)-6-methoxy-7-(3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propoxy)-3-quinolinecarbonitrile: a Src kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | aminoquinoline; aromatic ether; dichlorobenzene; N-methylpiperazine; nitrile; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
| orantinib | orantinib : An oxindole that is 3-methyleneoxindole in which one of the hydrogens of the methylene group is substituted by a 2-(2-carboxyethyl)-3,5-dimethylpyrrol-3-yl group. It is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of the tyrosine kinase activity of fibroblast growth factor receptor 1. orantinib: an antiangiogenic agent | ||
| su 11248 | monocarboxylic acid amide; pyrroles | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; immunomodulator; neuroprotective agent; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist | |
| n,n'-dimethyl-n,n'-bis(mercaptoacetyl)hydrazine | N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-bis(mercaptoacetyl)hydrazine: used to reduce disulfide bonds; structure in first source | ||
| palbociclib | aminopyridine; aromatic ketone; cyclopentanes; piperidines; pyridopyrimidine; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor | |
| jnj-7706621 | sulfonamide | ||
| romidepsin | depsipeptide : A natural or synthetic compound having a sequence of amino and hydroxy carboxylic acid residues (usually alpha-amino and alpha-hydroxy acids), commonly but not necessarily regularly alternating. | cyclodepsipeptide; heterocyclic antibiotic; organic disulfide | antineoplastic agent; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
| sulindac sulfide | sulindac sulfide : An aryl sulfide that is a metabolite of sulindac. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, which also has anticancer activity. sulindac sulfide: sulfated analog of indomethacin & inhibitor of prostaglandin synthesis in vitro; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure given in first source | aryl sulfide; monocarboxylic acid; organofluorine compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
| 6,7-dihydroxyflavone | 6,7-dihydroxyflavone: intensifies effect of antibiotics on Staphylococcus aureus; structure in first source | ||
| 8-(3-chlorostyryl)caffeine | 8-(3-chlorostyryl)caffeine : Caffeine substituted at its 8-position by an (E)-3-chlorostyryl group. 8-(3-chlorostyryl)caffeine: adenosine antagonist | monochlorobenzenes; trimethylxanthine | adenosine A2A receptor antagonist; EC 1.4.3.4 (monoamine oxidase) inhibitor |
| carboxycinnamic acid bishydroxamide | carboxycinnamic acid bishydroxamide: inhibits histone decacetylase I & 3; structure in first source | ||
| oxiconazole | oxiconazole : An oxime O-ether that is the 2,4-dichlorobenzyl ether of the oxime obtained by formal condensation of hydroxylamine with the carbonyl group of acetopnenone in which the phenyl group is substituted by chlorines at positions 2 and 4, and in which one of the hydrogens of the methyl group is replaced by a 1H-imidazol-1-yl group. An antifungal agent, it is used (generally as the nitrate salt) in creams and powders for the topical treatment of fungal skin infections. oxiconazole: RN given refers to parent cpd(Z)-isomer; structure given in first source | conazole antifungal drug; dichlorobenzene; imidazole antifungal drug; imidazoles; oxime O-ether | antiinfective agent |
| 2,4,3',5'-tetramethoxystilbene | 2,4,3',5'-tetramethoxystilbene: potent inhibitor of human cytochrome P450 1B1; an antihypertensive agent; structure in first source | ||
| cinnamoylhydroxamic acid | cinnamoylhydroxamic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd | ||
| 7,8-dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin | 7,8-dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin: possess strong antioxidant and radical scavenging activities; structure in first source | hydroxycoumarin | |
| fluvoxamine | |||
| 7-hydroxyisoflavone | 7-hydroxyisoflavone : The simplest member of the class of 7-hydroxyisoflavones that is isoflavone with a hydroxy substituent at position 7. 7-hydroxyisoflavone: effective against, Enterovirus 71; structure in first source | 7-hydroxyisoflavones | EC 1.14.14.14 (aromatase) inhibitor; metabolite |
| 3,3',4,5'-tetramethoxy-trans-stilbene | (E)-3,4,3',5'-tetramethoxystilbene: from the leaves of Eugenia rigida; structure in first source | ||
| 3,4',5-trimethoxystilbene | 3,4',5-trimethoxystilbene: structure in first source | ||
| (5R)-3'-phenyl-1-(phenylmethyl)spiro[1,3-diazinane-5,5'-2,4,4a,6-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino[1,2-a]quinoline]-2,4,6-trione | piperazines | ||
| 3-(1-benzimidazolyl)-6-ethyl-7-hydroxy-1-benzopyran-4-one | chromones | ||
| 3,7-dihydroxyflavone | 3,7-dihydroxyflavone: structure in first source 7-hydroxyflavonol : Any flavonol carrying a 7-hydroxy substituent. | hydroxyflavan | |
| 3-cyano-7-hydroxycoumarin | 3-cyano-7-hydroxycoumarin: structure given in first source | ||
| artocarpin lectin | artocarpin : A trihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5, 2', and 4', a methoxy group at position 7, a prenyl group at position 3 and a (1E)-3-methylbut-1-enyl group at position 6. Isolated from Artocarpus heterophyllus and Artocarpus integrifolia, it exhibits antineoplastic activity. artocarpin lectin: a mannose-specific lectin; from the seeds of Artocarpus integrifolia; a homotetramic protein distinct from jacalin, another jackfruit lectin; MW 65 kDa; devoid of covalently-attached carbohydrates; consists of 4 isolectins with pI 5 - 6.5; do not confuse with artocarpin flavone | monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
| zimeldine | |||
| 4',7,8-trihydroxyisoflavone | 4',7,8-trihydroxyisoflavone: from Streptomyces sp OH-1049; structure given in first source | isoflavones | |
| s-trans,trans-farnesylthiosalicylic acid | farnesylthiosalicylic acid: structure in first source | sesquiterpenoid | |
| bergamottin | bergamottin: constituent of bergamot oil; structure given in first source | furanocoumarin | metabolite |
| pinostilbene | 3-methoxy-4',5-dihydroxy-trans-stilbene : A stilbenoid that is trans-resveratrol in which one of the meta-hydroxy groups is converted to the corresponding methyl ether. pinostilbene: structure in first source | stilbenol | |
| urolithin d | urolithin D: has antiproliferative activity; structure in first source | hydroxycoumarin | |
| ici 118551 | ICI 118551 : An indane substituted at position 7 by a methyl group and at position 4 by a 3-(isopropylamino)-2-hydroxybutoxy group (the 2R,3S-diastereomer). ICI 118551: RN given refers to (R*,R*)-(+-)-isomer; structure in first source; ICI 111581 is hydrochloride of ICI 118551 | aromatic ether; indanes; secondary alcohol; secondary amino compound | beta-adrenergic antagonist |
| vx680 | N-arylpiperazine | ||
| guanabenz | Guanabenz: An alpha-2 selective adrenergic agonist used as an antihypertensive agent. | dichlorobenzene | |
| ethaverine hydrochloride | |||
| fendiline hydrochloride | |||
| methylbenzethonium chloride | alkylbenzene | ||
| N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-[(8-methoxy-5H-[1,2,4]triazino[5,6-b]indol-3-yl)thio]acetamide | hydroxyindoles | ||
| 3',4'-dihydroxyaurone | 3',4'-dihydroxyaurone : A hydroxyaurone that is aurone which is substituted by hydroxy groups at the 3' and 4' positions; major species at pH 7.3. It shows inhibitory activity against several isoforms of the histone deacetylase complex (HDAC). | catechols; hydroxyaurone | EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
| gw-5074 | |||
| obtusaquinone | obtusaquinone: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure given in first source | ||
| nf023 | |||
| nf 449 | |||
| 8-hydroxy-2-(n-n-propyl-n-(3'-iodo-2'-propenyl)amino)tetralin | 8-hydroxy-2-(N-n-propyl-N-(3'-iodo-2'-propenyl)amino)tetralin: a 5-HT(1A) receptor ligand; structure given in first source | ||
| gr 46611 | GR 46611: known to lower body temperature in guinea pigs | ||
| 3,5-di-tert-butylchalcone 4'-carboxylic acid | 3,5-di-tert-butylchalcone 4'-carboxylic acid: inducer of differentiation; induces suppression of c-mos expression in teratocarcinoma cell; structure given in first source | ||
| 3,5-dihydroxy-4'-methoxystilbene | 4'-methoxyresveratrol: has anti-inflammatory effects in cell culture model | ||
| 7-hydroxy-2-(n-n-propyl-n-(3-iodo-2'-propenyl)-amino)tetralin | 2-{[(2E)-3-iodoprop-2-en-1-yl](propyl)amino}tetralin-7-ol : A tertiary amino compound that consists of 2-amino-7-hydroxytetralin in which the two amino hydrogens are substituted by 2E)-3-iodoallyl and propyl groups. This ligand has uniquely high affinity and selectivity for the D3 receptor. 7-hydroxy-2-(N-n-propyl-N-(3-iodo-2'-propenyl)-amino)tetralin: D3 dopamine receptor ligand; structure given in first source | organoiodine compound; phenols; tertiary amino compound; tetralins | dopamine agonist |
| psammaplin a | psammaplin A: isolated from marine sponges Poecillastra and Jaspis; structure in second source | ||
| N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-6-(1-imidazolyl)-3-pyridazinamine | dichlorobenzene | ||
| d 4476 | imidazoles | ||
| GSK3-XIII | GSK3-XIII : A member of the class of aromatic amines that is ammonia with two of the hydrogens replaced by 5-methylpyrazol-3-yl and 2-phenylquinazolin-4-yl groups. | aromatic amine; pyrazoles; quinazolines; secondary amino compound | EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor |
| cyc 116 | 4-methyl-5-(2-(4-morpholinophenylamino)pyrimidin-4-yl)thiazol-2-amine: an aurora kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| ciproxifan | aromatic ketone | ||
| bafilomycin a1 | bafilomycin A1 : The most used of the bafilomycins, a family of toxic macrolide antibiotics derived from Streptomyces griseus. bafilomycin A1: from Streptomyces griseus; structure given in first source | cyclic hemiketal; macrolide antibiotic; oxanes | apoptosis inducer; autophagy inhibitor; bacterial metabolite; EC 3.6.3.10 (H(+)/K(+)-exchanging ATPase) inhibitor; EC 3.6.3.14 (H(+)-transporting two-sector ATPase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inhibitor; fungicide; potassium ionophore; toxin |
| salannin | salannin : A limonoid with insecticidal activity isolated from Azadirachta indica. salannin: from seeds of neem tree, Azadirachta indica; inhibits 20-monooxygenase; structure given in first source | acetate ester; furans; limonoid; methyl ester; organic heteropentacyclic compound | antifeedant; insect growth regulator; plant metabolite |
| trichostatin c | trichostatin C: glycosylated trichostatin A; structure given in first source; do not confuse with TRICHOSANTHIN | O-amino sugar; trichostatin | |
| bw a1433 | BW A1433: adenosine receptor antagonist | ||
| fk 453 | FK 453: adenosine A1 receptor antagonist; structure given in first source; a new antihypertensive agent with diuretic action in isolated rabbit aorta; FR113452 is the S-(-) enantiomer of FK 453 | ||
| everolimus | cyclic acetal; cyclic ketone; ether; macrolide lactam; primary alcohol; secondary alcohol | anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; geroprotector; immunosuppressive agent; mTOR inhibitor | |
| laq824 | LAQ824: Histone deacetylase inhibitor | ||
| ixabepilone | 1,3-thiazoles; beta-hydroxy ketone; epoxide; lactam; macrocycle | antineoplastic agent; microtubule-destabilising agent | |
| ekb 569 | EKB 569: an EGF receptor kinase inhibitor | aminoquinoline; monocarboxylic acid amide; monochlorobenzenes; nitrile | protein kinase inhibitor |
| 13-oxo-9,11-octadecadienoic acid | 13-oxo-9Z,11E-ODE : An oxooctadecadienoic acid that consists of 9Z,11E-octadecadienoic acid bearing an additional 13-keto substituent. In addtion it has been found as a natural product found in Carthamus oxyacantha. | 13-oxo-9,11-octadecadienoic acid | metabolite; mouse metabolite |
| kf 17837 | |||
| axitinib | aryl sulfide; benzamides; indazoles; pyridines | antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist | |
| pai 039 | tiplaxtinin: inhibitor of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 | indole-3-acetic acids | |
| abt-100 | ABT-100: farnesyltransferase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| tracizoline | tracizoline: RN given for (R-(R*,R*))-2,3-dihydroxybutanedionate (1:1); ligand for imidazoline receptor; structure in first source | ||
| indigo carmine | 3,5-di-O-(E)-caffeoylquinic acid: from roots of Lychnophora ericoides; structure in first source 3,5-di-O-caffeoyl quinic acid : A carboxylic ester that is the diester obtained by the condensation of the hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 5 of (-)-quinic acid with the carboxy group of trans-caffeic acid. Isolated from Brazilian propolis and Suaeda glauca, it exhibits hepatoprotective and cytotoxic activities. | ||
| tanespimycin | CP 127374: analog of herbimycin A | 1,4-benzoquinones; ansamycin; carbamate ester; organic heterobicyclic compound; secondary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; Hsp90 inhibitor |
| manzamine a | manzamine A : An alkaloid of the class of beta-carbolines isolated from Haliclona and Acanthostrongylophora. It exhibits inhibitory activity against Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (EC 2.7.11.26). manzamine A: RN given refers to (1R-(1R*,9Z,13S*,13aR*,20aR*,21aR*)-isomer; RN for cpd without isomeric designation not avail 12/92 | alkaloid; beta-carbolines; isoquinolines | animal metabolite; anti-HSV-1 agent; antimalarial; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; marine metabolite |
| gw 1929 | GW 1929: activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma; structure in first source | benzophenones | |
| 1-azakenpaullone | 1-azakenpaullone : An organic heterotetracyclic compound that is 7,12-dihydropyrido[3',2':2,3]azepino[4,5-b]indole substituted at positions 6 and 9 by oxo and bromo groups respectively. | lactam; organic heterotetracyclic compound; organobromine compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound | EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; Wnt signalling activator |
| 2-[(3-iodophenyl)methylthio]-5-pyridin-4-yl-1,3,4-oxadiazole | aryl sulfide | ||
| stigmasterol 3-o-beta-d-glucopyranoside | stigmasterol 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside: an antioxidant from Monochoria vaginalis; structure in first source stigmasterol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside : A steroid saponin that is (3beta,22E)-stigmasta-5,22-dien-3-ol attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage. It is isolated from Symplocos lancifolia. | beta-D-glucoside; monosaccharide derivative; phytosterols; steroid saponin | metabolite |
| a 77636 | (1R,3S)-3-(adamantan-1-yl)-1-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydroisochromene-5,6-diol : An isochromene that is 3,4-dihydroisochromene-5,6-diol bearing additional aminomethyl and 1-adamantyl substituents at positions 1 and 3 respectively (the 1R,3S-diastereomer). Potent and selective dopamine D1-like receptor agonist (pEC50 values are 8.97 and < 5 for D1-like and D2-like receptors respectively). Displays anti-Parkinsonian activity following oral administration in vivo. A 77636: structure given in first source; a selective dopamine D1 receptor agonist | adamantanes; catechols; isochromenes; primary amino compound | antiparkinson drug; dopamine agonist |
| n-(3-(cyclohexylidene-(1h-imidazol-4-ylmethyl))phenyl)ethanesulfonamide | |||
| bay-k-8644, (-)-isomer | (S)-Bay-K-8644 : A methyl 2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate in which the 4-position has (S)-configuration. | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; methyl 2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate | |
| b 43 | RK-24466 : A member of the class of pyrrolopyrimidines that is 7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine substituted by amino, 4-phenoxyphenyl, and cyclopentyl groups at positions 4, 5 and 7, respectively. It is a potent inhibitor of Lck that inhibits Lck (64-509) and LckCD isoforms (IC50 of less than 1 and 2 nM, respectively). | aromatic amine; aromatic ether; cyclopentanes; primary amino compound; pyrrolopyrimidine | EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector |
| dilazep(2+) | dilazep(2+) : A tertiary ammonium ion that is the conjugate acid of dilazep resulting from the protonation of the two amino groups of the diazepane moiety. | tertiary ammonium ion | |
| dihydrexidine | phenanthridines | ||
| 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin, (r)-isomer | tetralins | ||
| 7-hydroxy-2-n,n-dipropylaminotetralin, (r)-isomer | |||
| l 750667 | L 750667: structure given in first source | piperazines | |
| mrs 1754 | oxopurine | ||
| pd 404182 | |||
| sb 222200 | quinolines | ||
| suloctidil | Suloctidil: A peripheral vasodilator that was formerly used in the management of peripheral and cerebral vascular disorders. It is hepatotoxic and fatalities have occurred. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1312) | ||
| dibenzheptropine citrate | deptropine citrate : A citrate salt that is the dihydrogen citrate salt of deptropamine. | ||
| 3,4-dichloro-n-methyl-n-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-(-)-isomer | acetamides | ||
| uh 232 | tetralins | ||
| 6-cyano-4-(n-ethylsulfonyl-n-methylamino)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylchromane, (trans-(+))-isomer | |||
| 5-ia-85380 | aromatic ether | ||
| bay-k-8644 | (R)-Bay-K-8644 : A methyl 2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate in which the 4-position has (R)-configuration. | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; methyl 2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate | |
| ro 25-6981 | Ro 25-6981 : A member of the class of piperidines that is 4-benzylpiperidine substituted by a 3-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpropyl group at position 1 (the 1R,2S-stereoisomer). It is a potent antagonist of the GluN2B subunit of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor. Ro 25-6981: blocks NMDA receptors containg NR2B subunit; structure in first source | benzenes; phenols; piperidines; secondary alcohol; tertiary amino compound | anticonvulsant; antidepressant; neuroprotective agent; NMDA receptor antagonist |
| sb 269970 | SB 269970: a 5-HT(7) antagonist; structure in first source | sulfonamide | |
| aminopurvalanol a | aminopurvalanol A: casein kinase I alpha inhibitor; structure in first source | monochlorobenzenes; purvalanol | protein kinase inhibitor |
| iem 1460 | IEM 1460: structure in first source | ||
| tubacin | tubacin: inhibits histone deacetylase 6; structure in first source | 1,3-oxazoles | |
| sk&f-38393 | (R)-SKF 38393 : A 1-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine-7,8-diol that is the R-enantiomer of SKF 38393. | 1-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine-7,8-diol | |
| Garcinolic acid | pyranoxanthones | ||
| stepholidine | stepholidine: protoberberine alkaloid isolated from opium; dual D1 receptor agonist and D2 receptor antagonist | ||
| dexniguldipine | niguldipine: structure given in first source; clinical modulator of multidrug resistance | diarylmethane | |
| cilansetron | cilansetron: structure given in first source; binds to 5-HT(3) receptors | ||
| temsirolimus | macrolide lactam | ||
| vilazodone | vilazodone : A 1-benzofuran that is 5-(piperazin-1-yl}-1-benzofuran-2-carboxamide having a (5-cyanoindol-3-yl)butyl group attached at position N-4 on the piperazine ring. Used for the treatment of major depressive disorder. | 1-benzofurans; indoles; monocarboxylic acid amide; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; nitrile | antidepressant; serotonergic agonist; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
| (3S,6S,9S,12R)-3-[(2S)-Butan-2-yl]-6-[(1-methoxyindol-3-yl)methyl]-9-(6-oxooctyl)-1,4,7,10-tetrazabicyclo[10.4.0]hexadecane-2,5,8,11-tetrone | oligopeptide | ||
| sarizotan | sarizotan: serotonin 5-HT1A agonist improves motor complications in rodent and primate parkinsonian models | ||
| pd 184352 | 2-(2-chloro-4-iodophenylamino)-N-cyclopropylmethoxy-3,4-difluorobenzamide: inhibits MAP kinase kinase; structure in first source | aminobenzoic acid | |
| bibx 1382bs | BIBX 1382BS: an ErbB receptor kinase inhibitor; no further information available 4/2001 | substituted aniline | |
| ms-245 | N,N-dimethyl-2-(1-(benzenesulfonyl)-5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethylamine: a 5-HT(6) receptor ligand; structure in first source | ||
| n-(2,5-dibromo-3-fluorophenyl)-4-methoxy-3-piperazin-1-ylbenzenesulfonamide | N-(2,5-dibromo-3-fluorophenyl)-4-methoxy-3-piperazin-1-ylbenzenesulfonamide: structure in first source | ||
| indacaterol | indacaterol : A monohydroxyquinoline that consists of 5-[(1R)-2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl]-8-hydroxyquinolin-2-one having a 5,6-diethylindan-2-yl group attached to the amino function. Used as the maleate salt for treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. indacaterol: a beta2 adrenoceptor agonist; indacaterol is the (R)-isomer; structure in first source | indanes; monohydroxyquinoline; quinolone; secondary alcohol; secondary amino compound | beta-adrenergic agonist; bronchodilator agent |
| belinostat | hydroxamic acid; olefinic compound; sulfonamide | antineoplastic agent; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor | |
| sk-7041 | SK-7041: an antineoplastic agent; structure in first source | ||
| on 01910 | N-[2-methoxy-5-({[2-(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]sulfonyl}methyl)phenyl]glycine : A glycine derivative that is glycine in which one of the hydrogens of the amino group is substituted by a 2-methoxy-5-({[2-(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]sulfonyl}methyl)phenyl group. ON 01910: a Plk1 inhibitor with antineoplastic activity; structure in first source rigosertib : An N-[2-methoxy-5-({[2-(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]sulfonyl}methyl)phenyl]glycine in which the double bond has E-configuration. It is a non-ATP-competitive inhibitor of PLK1 with an IC50 of 9 nM and exhibits anti-cancer properties. | N-[2-methoxy-5-({[2-(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]sulfonyl}methyl)phenyl]glycine | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.21 (polo kinase) inhibitor; microtubule-destabilising agent |
| panobinostat | panobinostat : A hydroxamic acid obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of (2E)-3-[4-({[2-(2-methylindol-3-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)phenyl]prop-2-enoic acid with the amino group of hydroxylamine. A histone deacetylase inhibitor used (as its lactate salt) in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone for the treatment of multiple myeloma. Panobinostat: An indole and hydroxamic acid derivative that acts as a HISTONE DEACETYLASE inhibitor. It is used as an antineoplastic agent in combination with BORTEZOMIB and DEXAMETHASONE for the treatment of MULTIPLE MYELOMA. | cinnamamides; hydroxamic acid; methylindole; secondary amino compound | angiogenesis modulating agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
| hdac-42 | HDAC-42: structure in first source | amidobenzoic acid | |
| 4-acetamido-N-(2-amino-5-thiophen-2-ylphenyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
| eupatorin-5-methyl ether | eupatorin-5-methyl ether: has antineoplastic activity; structure in first source | ||
| 3-(diphenylmethylene)-1-[4-(4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)butyl]pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | diarylmethane | ||
| n1-(2-aminophenyl)-n7-phenylheptanediamide | |||
| bml 210 | N1-(2-aminophenyl)-N8-phenyloctanediamide: InChIKey: RFLHBLWLFUFFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N | dicarboxylic acid diamide | antineoplastic agent; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
| N-[2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methoxy]-6-quinolinyl]-3-pyridinecarboxamide | quinolines | ||
| sl 327 | SL 327: a MEK inhibitor SL-327 : A nitrile that is acrylonitrile in which the hydrogen attached to the same carbon as the cyano group has been replaced by an o-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl group, while the remaining hydrogens of the ethenyl group have been replaced by amino and (4-aminophenyl)sulfanyl groups. The configuration of the double bond is not specified. It is an inhibitor of MEK1 and MEK2. | ||
| tws 119 | pyrroles | ||
| 3-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-1-[4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-propanone | piperazines | ||
| N-[3-(3,5-dimethyl-1-piperidinyl)propyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxamide | aromatic amide; thiophenes | ||
| LSM-34734 | lignan | ||
| chlorhexidine | chlorhexidine : A bisbiguanide compound with a structure consisting of two (p-chlorophenyl)guanide units linked by a hexamethylene bridge. Chlorhexidine: A disinfectant and topical anti-infective agent used also as mouthwash to prevent oral plaque. | biguanides; monochlorobenzenes | antibacterial agent; antiinfective agent |
| sgd 301-76 | conazole antifungal drug; imidazole antifungal drug; organic nitrate salt | antiinfective agent | |
| binodenoson | |||
| armodafinil | armodafinil : A 2-[(diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetamide that has R configuration at the sulfur atom. Like its racemate, modafinil, it is used for the treatment of sleeping disorders such as narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnoea, and shift-work sleep disorder. Peak concentration in the blood later occurs later following administration than with modafinil, so it is thought that armodafinil may be more effective than modafinil in treating people with excessive daytime sleepiness. | 2-[(diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetamide | central nervous system stimulant; eugeroic |
| pridopidine | pridopidine: a dopamine stabilizer; structure in first source | ||
| osu 6162 | OSU 6162: reduces levodopa-induced dyskinesias without inducing akinesia | ||
| xr 334 | XR 334: a low molecular weight modulator of human plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 activity; structure given in first source; RN given refers to (Z,Z)-isomer | ||
| jnj 10198409 | |||
| n-(2-amino-5-fluorobenzyl)-4-(n-(pyridine-3-acrylyl)aminomethyl)benzamide | |||
| givinostat | carbamate ester | ||
| atl 146e | BMS-068645: structure in first source | ||
| av 412 | |||
| telatinib | |||
| tabimorelin | tabimorelin: a growth hormone secretagogue; structure in first source | ||
| y-39983 | Y-39983: SNJ-1656 is an ophthalmic solution of Y-39983; ROCK (rho kinase) inhibitor, promotes regeneration of crushed axons of retinal ganglion cells; structure in first source | pyrrolopyridine | |
| biie 0246 | BIIE 0246: a neuropeptide Y Y2 receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| cp 547632 | 3-(4-bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyloxy)-5-(3-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylbutyl)ureido)isothiazole-4-carboxylic acid amide: inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 tyrosine kinase; structure in first source | ||
| bms345541 | 4(2'-aminoethyl)amino-1,8-dimethylimidazo(1,2-a)quinoxaline: structure in first source | quinoxaline derivative | |
| 6-methylsulfinylhexyl isothiocyanate | 6-(Methylsulfinyl)hexyl isothiocyanate: showed a dose-dependent inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO), iNOS mRNA and protein. | sulfoxide | |
| 5'-amino-5'-deoxyadenosine | |||
| pnu-95666 | |||
| cp 293019 | CP 293019: structure given in first source | ||
| lenvatinib | lenvatinib : A member of the class of quinolines that is the carboxamide of 4-{3-chloro-4-[(cyclopropylcarbamoyl)amino]phenoxy}-7-methoxyquinoline-6-carboxylic acid. A multi-kinase inhibitor and orphan drug used (as its mesylate salt) for the treatment of various types of thyroid cancer that do not respond to radioiodine. | aromatic amide; aromatic ether; cyclopropanes; monocarboxylic acid amide; monochlorobenzenes; phenylureas; quinolines | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; fibroblast growth factor receptor antagonist; orphan drug; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist |
| pd 0325901 | mirdametinib: has antineoplastic activity; appears to be a MEK inhibitor PD 0325901 : A hydroxamic acid ester that is benzhydroxamic acid (N-hydroxybenzamide) in which the hydroxamic acid group has been converted to the corresponding 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester and in which the benzene ring has been substituted at position 2 by a (2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino group and at positions 3 and 4 by fluorines (the R enantiomer). | difluorobenzene; hydroxamic acid ester; monofluorobenzenes; organoiodine compound; propane-1,2-diols; secondary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.12.2 (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase) inhibitor |
| n-(4-(4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)butyl)-4-(pyridin-2-yl)benzamide | |||
| midostaurin | midostaurin : An organic heterooctacyclic compound that is the N-benzoyl derivative of staurosporine. | benzamides; gamma-lactam; indolocarbazole; organic heterooctacyclic compound | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor |
| l 755507 | L 755507: a benzenesulfonamide derivative; structure in first source | ||
| 2-pyridin-2-yl-4h-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one | 2-pyridin-2-yl-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one: a cardioprotective agent; structure in first source | ||
| 2-propyl-4,5,5a,6,7,11b-hexahydro-3-thia-5-azacyclopent-1-ena(c)phenanthrene-9,10-diol | A 86929: a selective dopamine D1 agonists; structure given in first source | ||
| px-866 | PX-866 : An organic heterotetracyclic compound that is obtained from wortmanin via aminolysis of its furan ring by diallyl amine. PX-866: inhibitor of phosphoinositide-3-kinase signaling with antitumor activity; structure in first source | acetate ester; delta-lactone; organic heterotetracyclic compound; tertiary amino compound | EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor |
| sb-505124 | SB 505124 : A member of the class of imidazoles carrying tert-butyl, 1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl and 6-methylpyridin-2-yl substituents at positions 2, 4 and 5 respectively. | benzodioxole; imidazoles; methylpyridines | TGFbeta receptor antagonist |
| st 1535 | |||
| gw 6604 | 2-phenyl-4-(3-pyridin-2-yl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridine: inhibits the receptor ALK5; structure in first source | ||
| sb258741 | |||
| ripasudil | isoquinolines | ||
| f 13640 | befiradol: a selective serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist | ||
| mocetinostat | mocetinostat : A benzamide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 4-({[4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}methyl)benzoic acid with one of the amino groups of benzene-1,2-diamine. It is an orally active and isotype-selective HDAC inhibitor which exhibits antitumour activity (IC50 = 0.15, 0.29, 1.66 and 0.59 muM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3 and HDAC11). mocetinostat: undergoing phase II clinical trials for treatment of cancer | aminopyrimidine; benzamides; pyridines; secondary amino compound; secondary carboxamide; substituted aniline | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; autophagy inducer; cardioprotective agent; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor; hepatotoxic agent |
| osi 930 | OSI 930: inhibits both receptor tyrosine kinase Kit and kinase insert domain receptor; structure in first source | aromatic amide | |
| s 33084 | S 33084: a dopamine D3 receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| ki 20227 | |||
| yf 476 | YF 476: gastrin and CCK-B receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| scio-469 | SCIO-469: a small-molecule p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase inhibitor for potential oral therapy for inflammatory disorders; in phase lib clinical trials for rheumatoid arthritis 4/2004 talmapimod : An indolecarboxamide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 6-chloro-3-[(dimethylamino)(oxo)acetyl]-1-methylindole-5-carboxylic acid with the secondary amino group of (2S,5R)-1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-2,5-dimethylpiperazine. It is a potent inhibitor of MAPK and exhibits anti-cancer properties. | aromatic amide; aromatic ketone; chloroindole; dicarboxylic acid diamide; indolecarboxamide; monofluorobenzenes; N-acylpiperazine; N-alkylpiperazine | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor |
| cp 724714 | 2-methoxy-N-(3-(4-((3-methyl-4-((6-methyl-3-pyridinyl)oxy)phenyl)amino)-6-quinazolinyl)-2-propenyl)acetamide: CP-724714 is the ((2E)-isomer, 1:1.5 succinate); structure in first source | 2-methoxy-N-[3-[4-[3-methyl-4-[(6-methyl-3-pyridinyl)oxy]anilino]-6-quinazolinyl]prop-2-enyl]acetamide | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; hepatotoxic agent |
| pi103 | PI103: pyridofuropyrimidine antineoplastic; a potent inhibitor of class I phosphatidylinositide 3-kinases (PI3K); structure in first soruce | aromatic amine; morpholines; organic heterotricyclic compound; phenols; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor; mTOR inhibitor |
| pd 90780 | PD 90780: a nonpeptide inhibitor of nerve growth factor; structure given in first source | ||
| slv 313 | |||
| fauc 346 | FAUC 346: a D3 dopamine receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| hmn-214 | (E)-4-(2-(2-(N-acetyl-N-(4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl)amino)stilbazole)) 1-oxide: an antineoplastic agent; structure in first source | ||
| vuf 2274 | 5-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)-2,2-diphenylpentanenitrile: an inverse agonist of human cytomegalovirus; structure in first source | ||
| ngb 2904 | NGB 2904: a dopamine D3 receptor antagonist; structure in first source | fluorenes | |
| nnc 26-9100 | NNC 26-9100: structure in first source | aminopyridine | |
| u 92016a | |||
| 4-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)butan-1-one | 4-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)butan-1-one: structure in first source | ||
| flb 457 | FLB 457: RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation; structure given in first source | ||
| pnu 109291 | PNU 109291: 5-HT(1D) receptor agonist; structure in first source | ||
| pnu 96415e | piperazines | ||
| sb 269,652 | |||
| tivozanib | N-(2-chloro-4-((6,7-dimethoxy-4-quinolyl)oxy)phenyl)-N'-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)urea: KNR-951 is the HCl, monohydrate salt; an antineoplastic agent; structure in first source | aromatic ether | |
| hki 272 | nitrile; quinolines | antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| mk 936 | |||
| tofacitinib | tofacitinib : A pyrrolopyrimidine that is pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine substituted at position 4 by an N-methyl,N-(1-cyanoacetyl-4-methylpiperidin-3-yl)amino moiety. Used as its citrate salt to treat moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis. | N-acylpiperidine; nitrile; pyrrolopyrimidine; tertiary amino compound | antirheumatic drug; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
| n-(6-chloro-7-methoxy-9h-beta-carbolin-8-yl)-2-methylnicotinamide | |||
| pifithrin-alpha | |||
| hypothemycin | hypothemycin : A macrolide that is isolated from the cultured broth of Hypomyces subiculosus and shows antifungal activity and inhibits the growth of some human cancer cells. hypothemycin: a resorcylic acid lactone antibiotic; antifungal metabolite from Hypomyces trichothecoides | aromatic ether; diol; enone; epoxide; macrolide; phenols; polyketide; secondary alpha-hydroxy ketone | antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor; fungal metabolite |
| cediranib | aromatic ether | ||
| gw0742 | GW 610742: structure in first source | monocarboxylic acid | |
| 6h-thieno[3,2-f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine-6-acetamide, 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-n-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3,9-trimethyl-, (6s)- | organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | ||
| 4-n-butyl-1-(4-(2-methylphenyl)-4-oxo-1-butyl)-piperidine hydrogen chloride | |||
| n,n-dipropyl-2-(4-methoxy-3-(2-phenylethoxy)phenyl)ethylamine monohydrochloride | aromatic ether; hydrochloride; methoxybenzenes; tertiary amino compound | antipsychotic agent; receptor modulator | |
| mrs 1097 | |||
| chir 99021 | CHIR 99021 : A member of the class of aminopyrimidines that is 2-aminopyrimidine substituted at positions N2, 5 and 6 by (5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)ethyl, 4-methylimidazol-2-yl and 2,4-dichlorophenyl groups respectively. Chir 99021: structure in first source | aminopyridine; aminopyrimidine; cyanopyridine; diamine; dichlorobenzene; imidazoles; secondary amino compound | EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor |
| NNC 55-0396 (free base) | benzimidazoles; cyclopropanecarboxylate ester; organofluorine compound; tertiary amino compound; tetralins | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; neuroprotective agent; potassium channel blocker; T-type calcium channel blocker | |
| 3-iodo-4-aminobenzyl-5'-N-methylcarboxamidoadenosine | 3-iodo-4-aminobenzyl-5'-N-methylcarboxamidoadenosine : A derivative of adenosine in which the 5'-hydroxymethyl group is replaced by N-ethylcarboxamido and one of the hydrogens of the exocyclic amino function is substituted by a 3-iodo-4-aminobenzyl group. | adenosines; monocarboxylic acid amide; organoiodine compound | |
| sb 525334 | 6-(2-tert-butyl-5-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl)quinoxaline: a TGF-betaR kinase inhibitor | quinoxaline derivative | |
| sr 11302 | SR 11302: structure given in first source SR11302 : A retinoid that is all-trans-retinoic acid in which the methyl group at position 9 is replaced by a 4-methylphenyl group. It is an inhibitor of activator protein-1 which exhibits antitumour effects in vivo. | alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid; retinoid; toluenes | antineoplastic agent; AP-1 antagonist |
| n-((1-allyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)-5-(3-fluoropropyl)-2,3-dimethoxybenzamide | N-((1-allyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)-5-(3-fluoropropyl)-2,3-dimethoxybenzamide: structure in first source | ||
| ly2090314 | LY-2090314 : A member of the class of diazepinoindoles that is 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro[1,4]diazepino[6,7,1-hi]indole substituted by piperidin-1-ylcarbonyl, 4-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)-2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-3-yl and fluoro groups at position 2, 7 and 9, respectively. It is a potent ATP-competitive inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) with IC50 values of 1.5 nM and 0.9 nM for GSK-3alpha and GSK-3beta. The drug is in clinical development for the treatment of advanced/metastatic cancer. | diazepinoindole; imidazopyridine; maleimides; monofluorobenzenes; piperidinecarboxamide; ureas | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; Wnt signalling activator |
| leucettamine b | leucettamine B: a protein kinase inhibitor isolated from the marine sponge Leucetta microraphis; structure in first source | ||
| masitinib | 1,3-thiazoles; benzamides; N-alkylpiperazine; pyridines | antineoplastic agent; antirheumatic drug; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| methyl 3,5-di-o-caffeoyl quinate | 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid methyl ester: results suggest that the effect of 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic esters on CHS is associated with a decrease in the production of interleukins, but not with the inhibition of iNOS expression. Moreover, esterification of the carboxyl group at C-1 enhanced protection against tyrosine nitration in the skin methyl 3,5-di-O-caffeoyl quinate : A methyl ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3,5-di-O-caffeoyl quinic acid with methanol. Isolated from Suaeda glauca and Dichrocephala bicolor, it exhibits hepatoprotective activity. | ||
| ly-2157299 | LY-2157299 : A pyrrolopyrazole that is 5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazole which is substituted at positions 2 and 3 by 6-methylpyridin-2-yl and 6-(aminocarbonyl)quinolin-4-yl groups, respectively. A Transforming growth factor-betaRI (TGF-betaRI) kinase inhibitor, it blocks TGF-beta-mediated tumor growth in glioblastoma. LY-2157299: an orally active transforming growth factor beta receptor (TGF-beraR) kinase inhibitor | aromatic amide; methylpyridines; monocarboxylic acid amide; pyrrolopyrazole; quinolines | antineoplastic agent; TGFbeta receptor antagonist |
| tert-butyl peroxybenzoate | |||
| pazopanib | pazopanib : A pyrimidine that is 5-(pyrimidin-2-yl}amino-2-methylbenzenesulfonamide substituted at position 4 by a (2,3-dimethylindazol-6-yl)(methyl)amino group. Used as its hydrochloride salt for treatment of kidney cancer. pazopanib: a protein kinase inhibitor | aminopyrimidine; indazoles; sulfonamide | angiogenesis modulating agent; antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist |
| opc-14857 | OPC-14857: metabolite of aripiprazole; structure in first source | ||
| 2-(2-furanyl)-7-(2-(4-(4-(2-methoxyethoxy)phenyl)-1-piperazinyl)ethyl)-7h-pyrazolo(4,3-e)(1,2,4)triazolo(1,5-c)pyrimidine-5-amine | |||
| azd 6244 | AZD 6244: a MEK inhibitor | benzimidazoles; bromobenzenes; hydroxamic acid ester; monochlorobenzenes; organofluorine compound; secondary amino compound | anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor |
| 5-chloro-2-methyl-3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)-1h-indole | 5-chloro-2-methyl-3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)-1H-indole: a 5-HT6 agonist; structure in first source | indoles | |
| su 14813 | 5-((5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene)methyl)-N-(2-hydroxy-3-morpholin-4-ylpropyl)-2,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide: has both antineoplastic and antiangiogenic activities; structure in first source | ||
| azd2858 | aromatic amine; N-methylpiperazine; pyrazines; pyridines; secondary carboxamide; sulfonamide | antineoplastic agent; bone density conservation agent; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; Wnt signalling activator | |
| bibw 2992 | aromatic ether; enamide; furans; monochlorobenzenes; organofluorine compound; quinazolines; secondary carboxamide; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| gw 799388 | 4-(4-(3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-N-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)benzamide: a TGF type I receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| 77-lh-28-1 | 77-LH-28-1: a CNS penetrant, selective M1 muscarinic receptor agonist, structure in first source | ||
| vuf 8504 | |||
| 9-hydroxycanthin-6-one | 9-hydroxycanthin-6-one : An indole alkaloid that is canthin-6-one substituted by a hydroxy group at position 9. Isolated from the roots of Eurycoma longifolia, it exhibits antineoplastic activity. 9-hydroxycanthin-6-one: from Eurycoma longifolia Jack (Simaroubaceae), induces penile erection and delays ejaculation | ||
| pik 75 | PIK 75: structure in first source | ||
| fauc 365 | FAUC 365: a dopamine D3 receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| binimetinib | binimetinib : A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is 1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole which is substituted at positions 4, 5, and 6 by fluorine, (4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)nitrilo, and N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)aminocarbonyl groups, respectively. It is a MEK1 and MEK2 inhibitor (IC50= 12 nM). Approved by the FDA for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation in combination with encorafenib. | benzimidazoles; bromobenzenes; hydroxamic acid ester; monofluorobenzenes; secondary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor |
| sb-649915 | SB-649915: potent 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B autoreceptor antagonist and 5-HT re-uptake inhibitor | ||
| sotrastaurin | sotrastaurin : A member of the class of maleimides that is maleimide which is substituted at position 3 by an indol-3-yl group and at position 4 by a quinazolin-4-yl group, which in turn is substituted at position 2 by a 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl group. It is a potent and selective inhibitor of protein kinase C and has been investigated as an immunosuppresant in renal transplant patients. sotrastaurin: a potent protein kinase C-selective inhibitor; structure in first source | indoles; maleimides; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; quinazolines | anticoronaviral agent; EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor; immunosuppressive agent |
| aee 788 | AEE 788: structure in first source | 6-{4-[(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}-N-(1-phenylethyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist; trypanocidal drug |
| saracatinib | aromatic ether; benzodioxoles; diether; N-methylpiperazine; organochlorine compound; oxanes; quinazolines; secondary amino compound | anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; autophagy inducer; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; radiosensitizing agent | |
| r 306465 | |||
| sd-208 | |||
| 11-hydroxy-n-(n-propyl)noraporphine hydrochloride, (r)-isomer | |||
| luotonin a | luotonin A: structure in first source | quinazolines | |
| di-2-pyridylketone-4,4-dimethyl-3-thiosemicarbazone | |||
| fauc 213 | |||
| way-208466 | |||
| vx 702 | VX 702: a p38 MAP kinase inhibitor | phenylpyridine | |
| crenolanib | aminopiperidine; aromatic ether; benzimidazoles; oxetanes; quinolines; tertiary amino compound | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor | |
| n(6)-(2,2-diphenylethyl)adenosine | N(6)-(2,2-diphenylethyl)adenosine: adenosine receptor agonist; structure given in first source | ||
| cur 61414 | CUR 61414: inhibits the hedehog signaling pathway; structure in first source | ||
| 9-(aminomethyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracene | 9-(aminomethyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracene: 5HT2A receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| n-cyclopropyl adenosine-5'-carboxamide | |||
| fauc 113 | |||
| desmethoxyfallypride | desmethoxyfallypride: structure given in first source | ||
| le 135 | LE 135: structure given in first source | dibenzodiazepine | |
| sideroxylonal c | sideroxylonal C: formylated phloroglucinol from flowers of Eucalyptus albens; structure in first source | ||
| meridianin a | meridianin A: structure in first source | ||
| 2-(3',4',5',6'-tetrahydro-2'h-(2,4') bipyridinyl-1'-yl)-n-m-tolyl-acetamide | |||
| tg100-115 | 3,3'-(2,4-diaminopteridine-6,7-diyl)diphenol: for treatment of ischemia reperfusion injury; structure in first source | pteridines | |
| methyl arachidonylfluorophosphonate | phosphonic ester | ||
| cc 401 | CC 401: an anthrapyrazolone | pyrazoles; ring assembly | |
| bms 599626 | |||
| (5R)-9-bromo-5-phenyl-3-prop-2-enyl-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepine-7,8-diol | benzazepine | ||
| exel-7647 | tesevatinib : A member of the class of quinazolines that is quinazoline substituted by (3,4-dichloro-2-fluorophenyl)amino, methoxy, and [(3aR,5r,6aS)-2-methyloctahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-5-yl]methoxy groups at positions 4, 6 and 7, respectively. It is a multi-target tyrosine kinase inhibitor of EGFR, ErbB2, KDR, Flt4 and EphB4 and exhibits anti-cancer properties. | ||
| volasertib | BI 6727: a polo-like kinase inhibitor with broad antitumor activity; structure in first source | ||
| pha 665752 | dichlorobenzene; enamide; indolones; N-acylpyrrolidine; pyrrolecarboxamide; secondary carboxamide; sulfone; tertiary carboxamide | antineoplastic agent; c-Met tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| l 783277 | |||
| sch 442416 | SCH 442416: an adenosine A2A receptor ligand | triazolopyrimidines | |
| 1-(2,4-difluorophenethyl)-4-(4-fluorophenylsulfonyl)piperidine | 1-(2,4-difluorophenethyl)-4-(4-fluorophenylsulfonyl)piperidine: a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| ucn 1028 c | calphostin C: structure given in first source; isolated from Cladosporium cladosporioides | ||
| azd 7762 | aromatic amide; thiophenes | ||
| cariprazine | cariprazine : An N-alkylpiperazine that is N,N-dimethyl-N'-{trans-4-[2-(piperazin-1-yl)ethyl]cyclohexyl}urea substituted at position 4 on the piperazine ring by a 2,3-dichlorophenyl group. Used (as the hydrochloride salt) for treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. cariprazine: Structure in first source | ||
| regorafenib | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; aromatic ether; monochlorobenzenes; monofluorobenzenes; phenylureas; pyridinecarboxamide | antineoplastic agent; hepatotoxic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| acetyl-11-ketoboswellic acid | acetyl-11-ketoboswellic acid: a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor; structure given in first source | triterpenoid | |
| spiruchostatin a | spiruchostatin A: a potent histone deacetylase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl heptanoate | 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl heptanoate: structure in first source | fatty acid ester | |
| 6-[[5-fluoro-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyanilino)-4-pyrimidinyl]amino]-2,2-dimethyl-4H-pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazin-3-one | methoxybenzenes; substituted aniline | ||
| abt-737 | aromatic amine; aryl sulfide; biphenyls; C-nitro compound; monochlorobenzenes; N-arylpiperazine; N-sulfonylcarboxamide; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | anti-allergic agent; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; B-cell lymphoma 2 inhibitor | |
| brivanib | aromatic ether; diether; fluoroindole; pyrrolotriazine; secondary alcohol | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; drug metabolite; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; fibroblast growth factor receptor antagonist | |
| naphyrone | 1-naphthalen-2-yl-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylpentan-1-one: a monoamine uptake inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| mrs 3558 | |||
| amd 070 | mavorixafor: a derivative of AMD3100; a CXCR4 blocker | aminoquinoline | |
| sb 742457 | 3-benzenesulfonyl-8-piperazin-1-ylquinoline: a 5-HT6 receptor antagonist | ||
| cvt-6883 | 3-ethyl-1-propyl-8-(1-(3-trifluoromethylbenzyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-3,7-dihydropurine-2,6-dione: structure in first source | ||
| mp470 | N-arylpiperazine | ||
| rgb 286638 | |||
| 5-hydroxy-2-n,n-dipropylaminotetralin, (s)-isomer | |||
| np 031112 | tideglusib : A member of the class of thiadiazolidines that is 1,2,4-thiadiazolidine-3,5-dione which is substituted by a naphthalen-1-yl group at position 2 and by a benzyl group at position 4. It is a non-ATP competitive inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) and has neuroprotective effects. Currently under clinical investigation for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and progressive supranuclear palsy. tideglusib: an NSAID and neuroprotective agent | benzenes; naphthalenes; thiadiazolidine | anti-inflammatory agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; neuroprotective agent |
| at 7519 | 4-(2,6-dichlorobenzamido)-N-(piperidin-4-yl)-pyrazole-3-carboxamide : A member of the class of pryrazoles that is 4-amino-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid in which the primary amino group has been acylated by a 2,6-dichlorobenzoyl group and in which the carboxylic acid has been converted into a carboxamide by formal condensation with the primary amino group of 4-aminopiperidine. | dichlorobenzene; piperidines; pyrazoles; secondary carboxamide | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor |
| bms-690514 | |||
| bi 2536 | |||
| 3-o-acetyl-beta-boswellic acid | 3-O-acetyl-beta-boswellic acid: isolated from Boswellia serrata; structure in first source | ||
| inno-406 | biaryl | ||
| nvp-ast487 | NVP-AST487: antineoplastic; a RET kinase inhibitor that blocks growth and calcitonin gene expression through distinct mechanisms in medullary thyroid cancer cells | ||
| kw 2449 | KW 2449: has both multikinase inhibitory activity and antineoplastic activity; structure in first source | ||
| naluzotan | naluzotan: an antidepressant and anti-anxiety agent; structure in first source | ||
| nutlin-3a | nutlin 3: an MDM2 antagonist; structure in first source | stilbenoid | |
| danusertib | piperazines | ||
| N-[4-(2-tert-butylphenyl)sulfonylphenyl]-2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-[(2-propan-2-ylphenyl)methyl]benzamide | benzamides | ||
| N-[5-[[5-[(4-acetyl-1-piperazinyl)-oxomethyl]-4-methoxy-2-methylphenyl]thio]-2-thiazolyl]-4-[(3,3-dimethylbutan-2-ylamino)methyl]benzamide | benzamides | ||
| nvp-aew541 | |||
| pg 01037 | |||
| abt 869 | aromatic amine; indazoles; phenylureas | angiogenesis inhibitor; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor | |
| azd 8931 | sapitinib : A member of the class of quinazolines that is 4-amino-7-methoxyquinazoline in which the amino group has been substituted by a 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl group and in which position 6 of the quinoline ring has been substituted by a {1-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]piperidin-4-yl}oxy group. Sapitinib is a dual tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) of epithelial growth factor receptors (EGFR) HER2 and HER3. | aromatic ether; monochlorobenzenes; monofluorobenzenes; piperidines; quinazolines; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist |
| arq 197 | indoles | ||
| azd 1152 | AZD-1152 : A member of the of quinazolines that is 4-aminoquinazolin-7-ol in which the amino group at position 4 has been substituted by a 5-[2-(3-fluoroanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-1H-pyrazol-3-yl group, while the hydroxy group at position 7 has been converted into the corresponding 3-[ethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)aminopropyl ether. | anilide; monoalkyl phosphate; monofluorobenzenes; pyrazoles; quinazolines; secondary amino compound; secondary carboxamide; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; Aurora kinase inhibitor; prodrug |
| psoralenoside | psoralenoside: structure in first source | ||
| pf 00299804 | dacomitinib : A member of the class of quinazolines that is 7-methoxyquinazoline-4,6-diamine in which the amino group at position 4 is substituted by a 3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl group and the amino group at position 6 is substituted by an (E)-4-(piperidin-1-yl)but-2-enoyl group. dacomitinib: a pan-ERBB inhibitor | enamide; monochlorobenzenes; monofluorobenzenes; piperidines; quinazolines; secondary amino compound; secondary carboxamide; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist |
| MI-63 | MI-63 : An azaspiro compound resulting from the formal fusion of position 3 of 6-chloro-oxindole with position 3 of (2R,3SS5S)-3-(3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-5-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N-[2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide. It is a potent inhibitor of the MDM2-p53 interaction. | azaspiro compound; monochlorobenzenes; monofluorobenzenes; morpholines; oxindoles; pyrrolidines; secondary carboxamide | apoptosis inducer |
| snap7941 | SNAP7941: structure in first source | ||
| ridaforolimus | macrolide lactam | ||
| dorsomorphin | dorsomorphin : A pyrazolopyrimidine that is pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine which is substituted at positions 3 and 6 by pyridin-4-yl and p-[2-(piperidin-1-yl)ethoxy]phenyl groups, respectively. It is a potent, selective, reversible, and ATP-competitive inhibitor of AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase, EC 2.7.11.31) and a selective inhibitor of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling. dorsomorphin: an AMPK inhibitor | aromatic ether; piperidines; pyrazolopyrimidine; pyridines | bone morphogenetic protein receptor antagonist; EC 2.7.11.31 {[hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)] kinase} inhibitor |
| quisinostat | indoles | ||
| ch 4987655 | |||
| 6-(5-((cyclopropylamino)carbonyl)-3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-n-(2,2-dimethylprpyl)-3-pyridinecarboxamide | phenylpyridine | ||
| le 404 | |||
| cc-930 | |||
| resminostat | resminostat: a histone deacetylase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| pf 573228 | 6-(4-(3-(methylsulfonyl)benzylamino)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-ylamino)-3,4-dihydroquinolin-2(1H)-one: structure in first source | quinolines | |
| gw 2580 | 5-(3-methoxy-4-((4-methoxybenzyl)oxy)benzyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine: a cFMS kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| tozadenant | tozadenant: an adenosine A2A receptor antagonist | benzothiazoles | |
| tak 285 | N-(2-(4-((3-chloro-4-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)phenyl)amino)-5H-pyrrolo(3,2-d)pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide: also inhibits HER2; structure in first source | ||
| idelalisib | idelalisib : A member of the class of quinazolines that is 5-fluoro-3-phenylquinazolin-4-one in which the hydrogen at position 2 is replaced by a (1S)-1-(3H-purin-6-ylamino)propyl group. used for for the treatment of refractory indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia. idelalisib: an antineoplastic agent and p110delta inhibitor; structure in first source | aromatic amine; organofluorine compound; purines; quinazolines; secondary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor |
| crizotinib | crizotinib : A 3-[1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-amine that has R configuration at the chiral centre. The active enantiomer, it acts as a kinase inhibitor and is used for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) Crizotinib: A piperidine and aminopyridine derivative that acts as an inhibitor of RECEPTOR PROTEIN-TYROSINE KINASES, including ANAPLASTIC LYMPHOMA KINASE (ALK) and HEPATOCYTE GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR (HGFR; c-Met). It is used in the treatment of NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER. | 3-[1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-amine | antineoplastic agent; biomarker; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
| 5-(5,6-dimethoxy-1-benzimidazolyl)-3-[(2-methylsulfonylphenyl)methoxy]-2-thiophenecarbonitrile | benzimidazoles | ||
| tetrabenazine | (3S,11bS)-9,10-dimethoxy-3-isobutyl-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-one : A 9,10-dimethoxy-3-isobutyl-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-one in which both stereocentres have S configuration. | 9,10-dimethoxy-3-isobutyl-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-one | |
| 4-[2-(2-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)-5-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl]-N-[(1S)-1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide | Vx-11e: ERK1-2 inhibitor | aromatic amide; heteroarene | |
| osi 906 | cyclobutanes; quinolines | ||
| ly2109761 | |||
| chir-265 | aromatic ether | ||
| motesanib | pyridinecarboxamide | ||
| fostamatinib | fostamatinib: a spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) inhibitor, metabolized to R406 | ||
| in 1130 | 3-((5-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-4-(quinoxalin-6-yl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl)methyl)benzamide: an activin receptor-like kinase-5 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| psb 36 | 1-butyl-8-(3-noradamantyl)-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)xanthine: an A1 receptor antagonist | oxopurine | |
| n,n'-dibenzhydrylethane-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride | AMN082 dihydrochloride : A hydrochloride obtained by combining N,N'-bis(diphenylmethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine with two molar equivalent of hydrochloric acid. N,N'-dibenzhydrylethane-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride: selective metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 agonist; structure in first source | hydrochloride | geroprotector; metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist; neuroprotective agent |
| trametinib | acetamides; aromatic amine; cyclopropanes; organofluorine compound; organoiodine compound; pyridopyrimidine; ring assembly | anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor; geroprotector | |
| luf 6000 | |||
| mln8054 | benzazepine | ||
| pf-562,271 | indoles | ||
| pha 767491 | PHA 767491: a Cdc7 inhibitor; structure in first source | pyrrolopyridine | |
| GDC-0879 | indanes; ketoxime; primary alcohol; pyrazoles; pyridines | antineoplastic agent; B-Raf inhibitor | |
| abexinostat | abexinostat: structure in first source | benzofurans | |
| gsk598809 | GSK598809: a dopamine D3 receptor antagonist | ||
| lj 529 | |||
| sesone | 7-deazaxanthine: structure in first source | ||
| jnj-26483327 | JNJ-26483327: an orally active macrocyclic tyrosine kinase inhibitor for treatment of patients with advanced solid tumours; in Phase I trial, 9/2010 | ||
| ly2603618 | ureas | ||
| 4-[[[2-(cyclohexylamino)-3,4-dioxo-1-cyclobutenyl]amino]methyl]-N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)benzamide | benzamides | ||
| 7-hydroxy-2-n,n-dipropylaminotetralin hydrobromide | |||
| 2-(n-phenethyl-n-propyl)amino-5-hydroxytetralin hydrochloride | |||
| N-[5-[2-(5-chloro-2-methylanilino)-4-thiazolyl]-4-methyl-2-thiazolyl]heptanamide | thiazoles | ||
| tg100801 | |||
| dactolisib | dactolisib : An imidazoquinoline that is 3-methyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline substituted at position 1 by a 4-(1-cyanoisopropyl)phenyl group and at position 8 by a quinolin-3-yl group. A dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor used in cancer treatment. dactolisib: antineoplastic agent that inhibits both phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and mTOR | imidazoquinoline; nitrile; quinolines; ring assembly; ureas | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor; mTOR inhibitor |
| bgt226 | BGT226 : The maleate salt of 8-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-3-methyl-1-[4-(piperazin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2-one. A dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor. BGT226 free base : An imidazoquinoline that is 3-methyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline substituted at position 1 by a 3-trifluoromethyl-4-(piperazin-1-yl)phenyl group and at position 8 by a 6-methoxypyridin-3-yl group. A dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor. | aromatic ether; imidazoquinoline; N-arylpiperazine; organofluorine compound; pyridines | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor; mTOR inhibitor |
| brexpiprazole | brexpiprazole: a serotonin agent; structure in first source | N-arylpiperazine | |
| chidamide | benzamides | ||
| azadiradione | azadiradione : A tetracyclic triterpenoid that is 4,4,8-trimethylandrosta-1,14-diene substituted by oxo groups at positions 3 and 16, an acetoxy group at position 7 and a furan-3-yl group at position 17. Isolated from Azadirachta indica, it exhibits antimycobacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. azadiradione: structure in first source | acetate ester; cyclic terpene ketone; furans; limonoid; tetracyclic triterpenoid | anti-inflammatory agent; antimycobacterial drug; plant metabolite |
| octoclothepine, (s)-isomer | |||
| hc toxin | |||
| gsk 461364 | GSK 461364: an antineoplastic agent that inhibits polo-like kinase 1 | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes | |
| azd 1152-hqpa | AZD2811: has antineoplastic activity; structure in first source | anilide; monofluorobenzenes; primary alcohol; pyrazoles; quinazolines; secondary amino compound; secondary carboxamide; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; Aurora kinase inhibitor |
| nvp-tae684 | piperidines | ||
| a 803467 | A 803467: an Nav1.8 sodium channel blocker; structure in first source | ||
| enmd 2076 | ENMD 2076: an antiangiogenic agent with aurora kinase inhibitory and antineoplastic activities | ||
| azumamide e | azumamide E: a natural cyclic tetrapeptide isolated from marine sponge Mycale izuensis; histone deacetylase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| e 7050 | aromatic ether | ||
| 2-amino-8-ethyl-4-methyl-6-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-7-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidinone | pyrazolopyridine | ||
| tak-901 | |||
| gdc-0973 | cobimetinib : A member of the class of N-acylazetidines obtained by selective formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)benzoic acid with the secondary amino group from the azetidine ring of 3-[(2S)-piperidin-2-yl]azetidin-3-ol. An inhibitor of mitogen-activated protein kinase that is used (as its fumarate salt) in combination with vemurafenib for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma. cobimetinib: has antineoplastic activity; structure in first source | aromatic amine; difluorobenzene; N-acylazetidine; organoiodine compound; piperidines; secondary amino compound; tertiary alcohol | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor |
| buparlisib | NVP-BKM120: a pan class I PI3 kinase inhibitor with antineoplastic activity; structure in first source | aminopyridine; aminopyrimidine; morpholines; organofluorine compound | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor |
| azd 1480 | |||
| azd8330 | pyridinecarboxamide | ||
| archazolid a | archazolid A: inhibits vacuolar-type ATPase; isolated from Archangium gephyra; structure in first source | ||
| phenylmercuric acetate | Phenylmercuric Acetate: A phenyl mercury compound used mainly as a fungicide. Has also been used as a herbicide, slimicide, and bacteriocide. | arylmercury compound; benzenes | |
| thimerosal | thimerosal : An alkylmercury compound (approximately 49% mercury by weight) used as an antiseptic and antifungal agent. Thimerosal: An ethylmercury-sulfidobenzoate that has been used as a preservative in VACCINES; ANTIVENINS; and OINTMENTS. It was formerly used as a topical antiseptic. It degrades to ethylmercury and thiosalicylate. | alkylmercury compound | antifungal drug; antiseptic drug; disinfectant; drug allergen |
| pha 848125 | N,1,4,4-tetramethyl-8-((4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo(4,3-h)quinazoline-3-carboxamide: a cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor | ||
| ro5126766 | CH5126766 : A member of the class of coumarins that is 4-methyl-7-[(pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy]coumarin carrying an additional [2-[(methylaminosulfonyl)amino]-3-fluoropyridin-4-yl]methyl substituent at position 3. RO5126766: a dual MEK/RAF kinase inhibitor | aryloxypyrimidine; coumarins; organofluorine compound; pyridines; sulfamides | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor |
| fedratinib | fedratinib: a selective small-molecule inhibitor of JAK2 | sulfonamide | |
| gsk690693 | 1,2,5-oxadiazole; acetylenic compound; aromatic amine; aromatic ether; imidazopyridine; piperidines; primary amino compound; tertiary alcohol | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor | |
| WAY-316606 | WAY-316606 : A sulfonamide resulting from the formal condensation of the sulfonic acid group of 5-(phenylsulfonyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzenesulfonic acid with the primary amino group of piperidin-4-amine. An inhibitor of secreted Frizzled-Related Protein-1 (sFRP-1). | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; piperidines; secondary amino compound; sulfonamide; sulfone | secreted frizzled-related protein 1 inhibitor |
| cnf 2024 | 2-aminopurines; aromatic ether; organochlorine compound; pyridines | antineoplastic agent; Hsp90 inhibitor | |
| sp 203 | 3-fluoro-5-(2-(2-(fluoromethyl)thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)benzonitrile: a radioligand for mGlu5 receptor; structure in first source | ||
| 14-methyl-20-oxa-5,7,14,26-tetraazatetracyclo(19.3.1.1(2,6).1(8,12))heptacosa-1(25),2(26),3,5,8(27),9,11,16,21,23-decaene | 14-methyl-20-oxa-5,7,14,26-tetraazatetracyclo(19.3.1.1(2,6).1(8,12))heptacosa-1(25),2(26),3,5,8(27),9,11,16,21,23-decaene: has antineoplastic activity; also inhibits Fms-like tyrosine kinase-3; structure in first source | ||
| nvp-bhg712 | benzamides | ||
| azd5438 | sulfonamide | ||
| archazolid b | archazolid B: structure in first source | macrolide | |
| nsc 23766 | NSC 23766 trihydrochloride : A hydrochloride resulting from the formal reaction of NSC 23766 with 3 mol eq. of hydrogen chloride. An inhibitor of the signalling G-protein known as RAC1 (Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1). Rac1 inhibitor : Any inhibitor of Rac1. | hydrochloride | antiviral agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 3.6.5.2 (small monomeric GTPase) inhibitor; muscarinic antagonist |
| ro 10-5824 | RO 10-5824: structure in first source | ||
| N-(2-aminophenyl)-2-pyrazinecarboxamide | aromatic amide | ||
| cct 128930 | |||
| pf 04217903 | quinolines | ||
| kd 5170 | KD 5170: a histone deacetylase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| gdc 0941 | pictrelisib : A sulfonamide composed of indazole, morpholine, and methylsulfonyl-substituted piperazine rings bound to a thienopyrimidine ring. | indazoles; morpholines; piperazines; sulfonamide; thienopyrimidine | EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor |
| 2,3,4,10-tetrahydro-7,10-dimethyl-2,4-dioxobenzo(g)pteridine | flavin | ||
| lu ae58054 | |||
| v 2006 | 3-(4-amino-3-methylbenzyl)-7-(2-furyl)-3H-(1,2,3)triazolo(4,5-d)pyrimidine-5-amine: antiparkinson agent; structure in first source | ||
| icotinib | |||
| ph 797804 | PH 797804 : A member of the class of benzamides obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 3-{3-bromo-4-[(2,4-difluorobenzyl)oxy]-6-methyl-2-oxopyridin-1-yl}-4-methylbenzoic acid with the amino group of methylamine. PH 797804: an NSAID; structure in first source | aromatic ether; benzamides; organobromine compound; organofluorine compound; pyridone | anti-inflammatory agent; EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor |
| kx-01 | |||
| sodium nitrite | sodium nitrite : An inorganic sodium salt having nitrite as the counterion. Used as a food preservative and antidote to cyanide poisoning. Sodium Nitrite: Nitrous acid sodium salt. Used in many industrial processes, in meat curing, coloring, and preserving, and as a reagent in ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY TECHNIQUES. It is used therapeutically as an antidote in cyanide poisoning. The compound is toxic and mutagenic and will react in vivo with secondary or tertiary amines thereby producing highly carcinogenic nitrosamines. | inorganic sodium salt; nitrite salt | antidote to cyanide poisoning; antihypertensive agent; antimicrobial food preservative; food antioxidant; poison |
| plx 4720 | PLX 4720: a B-Raf(V600E) kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | aromatic ketone; difluorobenzene; organochlorine compound; pyrrolopyridine; sulfonamide | antineoplastic agent; B-Raf inhibitor |
| mk 5108 | aromatic ether | ||
| cx 4945 | |||
| pci 34051 | PCI 34051: an HDAC8 inhibitor | indolecarboxamide | |
| cudc 101 | 7-(4-(3-ethynylphenylamino)-7-methoxyquinazolin-6-yloxy)-N-hydroxyheptanamide: a histone deacetylase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| largazole | largazole: an antiproliferative agent from Symploca; structure in first source | ||
| arry-614 | pexmetinib: inhibits both p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and Tie2 protein | ||
| tak 593 | TAK 593: structure in first source | ||
| mln 8237 | MLN 8237: an aurora kinase A inhibitor | benzazepine | |
| gdc 0449 | HhAntag691: inhibits the hedgehog pathway and ABC transporters; has antineoplastic activity | benzamides; monochlorobenzenes; pyridines; sulfone | antineoplastic agent; Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor; SMO receptor antagonist; teratogenic agent |
| sgx 523 | aryl sulfide; biaryl; pyrazoles; quinolines; triazolopyridazine | c-Met tyrosine kinase inhibitor; nephrotoxic agent | |
| bms 754807 | BMS 754807: an IGR-1R kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | pyrazoles; pyridines; pyrrolidines; pyrrolotriazine | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
| bms 777607 | N-(4-(2-amino-3-chloropyridin-4-yloxy)-3-fluorophenyl)-4-ethoxy-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide: a Met kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | aromatic amide | |
| sgi 1776 | SGI 1776: a Pim kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | imidazoles | |
| pci 32765 | ibrutinib : A member of the class of acrylamides that is (3R)-3-[4-amino-3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]piperidine in which the piperidine nitrogen is replaced by an acryloyl group. A selective and covalent inhibitor of the enzyme Bruton's tyrosine kinase, it is used for treatment of B-cell malignancies. ibrutinib: a Btk protein inhibitor | acrylamides; aromatic amine; aromatic ether; N-acylpiperidine; pyrazolopyrimidine; tertiary carboxamide | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
| ponatinib | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; acetylenic compound; benzamides; imidazopyridazine; N-methylpiperazine | antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| amg 900 | N-(4-((3-(2-amino-4-pyrimidinyl)-2-pyridinyl)oxy)phenyl)-4-(4-methyl-2-thienyl)-1-phthalazinamine: a pan-aurora kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| mk-1775 | adavosertib: a Wee1 kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | piperazines | |
| AMG-208 | aromatic ether; quinolines; triazolopyridazine | antineoplastic agent; c-Met tyrosine kinase inhibitor | |
| quizartinib | benzoimidazothiazole; isoxazoles; morpholines; phenylureas | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; necroptosis inhibitor | |
| at13148 | |||
| N-[4-[3-[[[7-(hydroxyamino)-7-oxoheptyl]amino]-oxomethyl]-5-isoxazolyl]phenyl]carbamic acid tert-butyl ester | CAY10603: a HDAC6 inhibitor | carbamate ester | |
| tak 733 | |||
| mk 2206 | MK 2206: a protein kinase inhibitor and antineoplastic agent | organic heterotricyclic compound | EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor |
| navitoclax | aryl sulfide; monochlorobenzenes; morpholines; N-sulfonylcarboxamide; organofluorine compound; piperazines; secondary amino compound; sulfone; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; B-cell lymphoma 2 inhibitor | |
| sns 314 | SNS 314: an aurora kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | ureas | |
| bi d1870 | |||
| lucitanib | E-3810 : A hydrochloride salt obtained by reaction of 6-({7-[(1-aminocyclopropyl)methoxy]-6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl}oxy)-N-methyl-1-naphthamide with one equivalent of hydrochloric acid. E-3810 is a dual VEGFR and FGFR inhibitor E-3810 free base : A naphthalenecarboxamide obtained from formal condensation of the carboxy group of aminocyclopropyl)methoxy]-6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl}oxy)-1-naphthoic acid with methylamine. E-3810: a multi-kinase inhibitor with antineoplastic activity; structure in first source | aromatic ether; cyclopropanes; naphthalenecarboxamide; primary amino compound; quinolines | antineoplastic agent; fibroblast growth factor receptor antagonist; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist |
| pf-04691502 | |||
| n-(cyanomethyl)-4-(2-((4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl)amino)-4-pyrimidinyl)benzamide | momelotinib : A benzamide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 4-{2-[4-(morpholin-4-yl)anilino]pyrimidin-4-yl}benzoic acid with the primary amino group of aminoacetonitrile. It is an ATP-competitive JAK1/JAK2 inhibitor with IC50 of 11 nM and 18 nM, respectively. Used for the treatment of patients with intermediate- or high-risk myelofibrosis. N-(cyanomethyl)-4-(2-((4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl)amino)-4-pyrimidinyl)benzamide: a Janus kinase 1 and Janus kinase 2 inhibitor; structure in first source | aminopyrimidine; benzamides; morpholines; nitrile; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | anti-anaemic agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
| dcc-2036 | rebastinib: an inhibitor of Tie2 tyrosine kinase receptor and antineoplastic agent | organofluorine compound; phenylureas; pyrazoles; pyridinecarboxamide; quinolines | tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
| cabozantinib | cabozantinib : A dicarboxylic acid diamide that is N-phenyl-N'-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxamide in which the hydrogen at position 4 on the phenyl ring is substituted by a (6,7-dimethoxyquinolin-4-yl)oxy group. A multi-tyrosine kinase inhibitor, used (as its malate salt) for the treatment of progressive, metastatic, medullary thyroid cancer. cabozantinib: a multikinase inhibitor | aromatic ether; dicarboxylic acid diamide; organofluorine compound; quinolines | antineoplastic agent; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
| n-(4-cyanophenylmethyl)-4-(2-diphenyl)-1-piperazinehexanamide | N-(4-cyanophenylmethyl)-4-(2-diphenyl)-1-piperazinehexanamide: a 5-HT(7) receptor agonist | ||
| robotnikinin | robotnikinin: binds sonic hedgehog protein to block its signaling pathway; structure in first source | ||
| defactinib | |||
| ly2584702 | |||
| trichostatin rk | trichostatin RK: from Streptomyces sp. RK98-A74.; structure in first source | ||
| bs 194 | |||
| incb-018424 | nitrile; pyrazoles; pyrrolopyrimidine | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor | |
| poziotinib | HM781-36B: antitumor irreversible Pan-HER inhibitor for treatment of gastric cancer | acrylamides; aromatic ether; dichlorobenzene; diether; monofluorobenzenes; N-acylpiperidine; quinazolines; secondary amino compound; substituted aniline | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist |
| asp3026 | ASP-3026 : A member of the class of diamino-1,3,5-triazines that is 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine in which the amino groups at positions 2 and 4 are respectively carrying 2-methoxy-4-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]phenyl and 2-(propan-2-ylsulfonyl)phenyl substituents. It is a potent inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), Ack and ROS1 activity (IC50 values are 3.5, 5.8 and 8.9 nM respectively) and exhibits anti-cancer properties. ASP3026: an anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | aromatic amine; diamino-1,3,5-triazine; monomethoxybenzene; N-methylpiperazine; piperidines; secondary amino compound; sulfone | antimalarial; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; EC 6.1.1.6 (lysine--tRNA ligase) inhibitor |
| entrectinib | entrectinib : A member of the class of indazoles that is 1H-indazole substituted by [4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)benzoyl]amino and 3,5-difluorobenzyl groups at positions 3 and 5, respectively. It is a potent inhibitor of TRKA, TRKB, TRKC, ROS1, and ALK (IC50 values of 0.1 to 1.7 nM), and used for the treatment of NTRK, ROS1 and ALK gene fusion-positive solid tumours. entrectinib: inhibits TRK, ROS1, and ALK receptor tyrosine kinases; structure in first source | benzamides; difluorobenzene; indazoles; N-methylpiperazine; oxanes; secondary amino compound; secondary carboxamide | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
| pexidartinib | pexidartinib : A pyrrolopyridine that is 5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine which is substituted by a [6-({[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]methyl}amino)pyridin-3-yl]methyl group at position 3. It is a potent multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor of CSF-1R, KIT, and FLT3 (IC50 of 20 nM, 10 nM and 160 nM, respectively). Approved by the FDA for the treatment of adult patients with symptomatic tenosynovial giant cell tumor (TGCT). pexidartinib: inhibits both CSF1R and c-kit receptor tyrosine kinase; structure in first source | aminopyridine; organochlorine compound; organofluorine compound; pyrrolopyridine; secondary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
| TAK-580 | MLN 2480: brain-penetrant RAF dimer antagonist TAK-580 : A 1,3-thiazolecarboxamide that is 2-[(1R)-1-aminoethyl]-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid in which the carboxy group undergoes formal condensation with the amino group of 5-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine and in which the amino group undergoes formal condensation with the carboxy group of 6-amino-5-chloropyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid. It is a pan-RAF kinase inhibitor which is currently in clinical development for the treatment of radiographically recurrent or progressive low-grade glioma in children and young adults. | 1,3-thiazolecarboxamide; aminopyrimidine; chloropyridine; organofluorine compound; pyrimidinecarboxamide; secondary carboxamide | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; B-Raf inhibitor |
| gsk 2126458 | omipalisib : A member of the class of quinolines that is quinoline which is substituted by pyridazin-4-yl and 5-[(2,4-difluorobenzene-1-sulfonyl)amino]-6-methoxypyridin-3-yl groups at positions 4 and 6, respectively. It is a highly potent inhibitor of PI3K and mTOR developed by GlaxoSmithKline and was previously in human phase 1 clinical trials for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and solid tumors. omipalisib: inhibitor of mTOR protein | aromatic ether; difluorobenzene; pyridazines; pyridines; quinolines; sulfonamide | anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; autophagy inducer; EC 2.7.1.137 (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) inhibitor; mTOR inhibitor; radiosensitizing agent |
| emd1214063 | tepotinib: MET inhibitor | ||
| gsk 1838705a | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
| ldn 193189 | LDN 193189: inhibits bone morphogenetic protein signaling | pyrimidines | |
| (1-(4-(naphthalen-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl)methanamine | WAY-262611: a wingless beta-catenin agonist; structure in first source | naphthalenes | |
| 3-(4-fluorophenylethylamino)-1-methyl-4-(2-methyl-1h-indol-3-yl)-1h-pyrrole-2,5-dione | 3-(4-fluorophenylethylamino)-1-methyl-4-(2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione: inhibits GSK-3beta; structure in first source | maleimides; organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | |
| pf 3758309 | PF 3758309: a PAK4 p21-activated kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | organic heterobicyclic compound; organonitrogen heterocyclic compound; organosulfur heterocyclic compound | |
| gdc 0980 | |||
| 3-(1-(3-(biphenyl-4-ylamino)-3-oxopropyl)-1h-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-6-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenyl-1h-indole-5-carboxylic acid | 3-(1-(3-(biphenyl-4-ylamino)-3-oxopropyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-6-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-indole-5-carboxylic acid: an SHP2 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| azd2014 | vistusertib: potent and selective dual mTORC1 and mTORC2 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| (5-(2,4-bis((3s)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl)pyrido(2,3-d)pyrimidin-7-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl)methanol | (5-(2,4-bis((3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl)pyrido(2,3-d)pyrimidin-7-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl)methanol: a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable ATP-competitive mammalian target of rapamycin kinase inhibitor with in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity; structure in first source | benzyl alcohols; morpholines; pyridopyrimidine; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; mTOR inhibitor |
| plx4032 | aromatic ketone; difluorobenzene; monochlorobenzenes; pyrrolopyridine; sulfonamide | antineoplastic agent; B-Raf inhibitor | |
| gsk 1363089 | GSK 1363089: a multikinase inhibitor that acts on Met, RON, Axl, and VEGFR; structure in first source | aromatic ether | |
| arry-334543 | ARRY-334543: an antagonist of ATP-binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (ABCG2); structure in first source | ||
| kin-193 | pyridopyrimidine | ||
| mk 2461 | |||
| bay 869766 | |||
| psb603 | PSB603: an adenosine A2B receptor antagonist | ||
| as 703026 | pyridinecarboxamide | ||
| baricitinib | azetidines; nitrile; pyrazoles; pyrrolopyrimidine; sulfonamide | anti-inflammatory agent; antirheumatic drug; antiviral agent; EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor; immunosuppressive agent | |
| manzamine e | manzamine E: from an Indonesian Acanthostrongylophora sponge with activity against infectious, tropical parasitic, and Alzheimer's diseases; structure in first source | ||
| N-[(5-bromo-8-hydroxy-7-quinolinyl)-thiophen-2-ylmethyl]acetamide | hydroxyquinoline | ||
| dabrafenib | 1,3-thiazoles; aminopyrimidine; organofluorine compound; sulfonamide | anticoronaviral agent; antineoplastic agent; B-Raf inhibitor | |
| nitd 609 | NITD 609: an antimalarial and coccidiostat; structure in first source | ||
| pki 587 | gedatolisib: inhibits both phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and mTOR; structure in first source | ||
| ml347 | ML347: an ALK2 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| n-(3-fluoro-4-((1-methyl-6-(1h-pyrazol-4-yl)-1h-indazol-5 yl)oxy)phenyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide | merestinib: in phase I clinical trials (2013); structure in first source | ||
| ribociclib | ribociclib: inhibits both CDK4 and CDK6 | ||
| mk-8033 | 1-(3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-5-oxo-5H-benzo(4,5)cyclohepta(1,2-b)pyridin-7-yl)-N-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)methanesulfonamide: inhibits both Ron and c-Met kinases; structure in first source | ||
| mk-7246 | |||
| 3-(6-amino-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)pyridin-3-yl)phenol | 3-(6-amino-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)pyridin-3-yl)phenol: inhibits ALK2 protein; structure in first source | ||
| pha 793887 | piperidinecarboxamide | ||
| tak-632 | TAK-632 : A member of the class of benzothiazoles that is 1,3-benzothiazole substituted by (cyclopropanecarbonyl)amino, 4-fluoro-3-{2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]acetamido}phenoxy, and cyano groups at positions 2, 6 and 7, respectively. It is a potent pan-RAF inhibitor with IC50 of 1.4, 2.4 and 8.3 nM for CRAF, BRAF(V600E), BRAF(WT), respectively. | (trifluoromethyl)benzenes; aromatic ether; benzothiazoles; cyclopropylcarboxamide; monofluorobenzenes; nitrile; secondary carboxamide | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; B-Raf inhibitor; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; necroptosis inhibitor |
| gsk 2334470 | GSK 2334470: a PDK1 inhibitor; structure in first source | indazoles | |
| sb 1518 | |||
| abemaciclib | |||
| mk-8776 | |||
| afuresertib | amphetamines | ||
| 3-((4-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-5-(quinolin-6-yl)-1h-imidazol-2-yl)methyl)benzamide | 3-((4-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-5-(quinolin-6-yl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl)methyl)benzamide: a selective activin receptor-like kinase-5 inhibitor | ||
| gsk 1070916 | GSK 1070916: an antineoplastic agent with aurora B/C kinase inhibitory activity | pyrazoles; ring assembly | |
| jq1 compound | carboxylic ester; organochlorine compound; tert-butyl ester; thienotriazolodiazepine | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; bromodomain-containing protein 4 inhibitor; cardioprotective agent; ferroptosis inducer | |
| jnj38877605 | quinolines | ||
| dinaciclib | pyrazolopyrimidine | ||
| nms p937 | NMS P937: a polo-like kinase 1 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| gilteritinib | gilteritinib : A member of the class of pyrazines that is pyrazine-2-carboxamide which is substituted by {3-methoxy-4-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}nitrilo, (oxan-4-yl)nitrilo and ethyl groups at positions 3,5 and 6, respectively. It is a potent inhibitor of FLT3 and AXL tyrosine kinase receptors (IC50 = 0.29 nM and 0.73 nM, respectively). Approved by the FDA for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia in patients who have a FLT3 gene mutation. gilteritinib: an FLT3/AXL protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor | aromatic amine; monomethoxybenzene; N-methylpiperazine; oxanes; piperidines; primary carboxamide; pyrazines; secondary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
| alectinib | aromatic ketone; morpholines; nitrile; organic heterotetracyclic compound; piperidines | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor | |
| glpg0634 | |||
| nms-p118 | NMS-P118: a PARP-1 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| abt-199 | venetoclax : A member of the class of pyrrolopyridines that is a potent inhibitor of the antiapoptotic protein B-cell lymphoma 2. It is used for treamtment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia with 17p deletion. venetoclax: A BCL-2 inhibitor with antineoplastic activity that is used in the treatment of CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIA associated with chromosome 17p deletion; structure in first source. | aromatic ether; C-nitro compound; monochlorobenzenes; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; N-sulfonylcarboxamide; oxanes; pyrrolopyridine | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; B-cell lymphoma 2 inhibitor |
| tubastatin a | hydroxamic acid; pyridoindole; tertiary amino compound | EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor | |
| pracinostat | pracinostat : A hydroxamic acid that is N-hydroxyacrylamide which is substituted at position 3 by a 2-butyl-1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl group (the E isomer). An orally available pan-histone deacetylase inhibitor with demonstrated activity in the treatment of advanced solid tumours. | benzimidazole; hydroxamic acid; olefinic compound; tertiary amino compound | antimalarial; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor |
| kaf156 | ganaplacide: antimalarial | ||
| epoxyazadiradione | epoxyazadiradione : A limonoid that is azadiradione with an epoxy group across positions 14 and 15. Isolated from Azadirachta indica it exhibits insecticidal activitry against mosquitoes. epoxyazadiradione: limonoid from neem tree Azadirachta indica; RN given for (5alpha,7alpha,13alpha,14beta,15beta,17alpha)-isomer; structure in first source | acetate ester; cyclic terpene ketone; epoxide; furans; limonoid; pentacyclic triterpenoid | anti-inflammatory agent; insecticide; plant metabolite |
| n,n-diallyl-5-methoxytryptamine | N,N-diallyl-5-methoxytryptamine: structure in first source | tryptamines | |
| encorafenib | encorafenib: a BRAF inhibitor | ||
| bms-911543 | N,N-dicyclopropyl-4-((1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino)-6-ethyl-1-methyl-1,6-dihydroimidazo(4,5-d)pyrrolo(2,3b)pyridine-7-carboxamide: has antineoplastic activity; structure in first source | ||
| DMH1 | DMH1 : A pyrazolopyrimidine that is pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine bearing quinolin-4-yl and 4-isopropyloxyphenyl substituents at positions 3 and 6 respectively. | aromatic ether; pyrazolopyrimidine; quinolines | antineoplastic agent; bone morphogenetic protein receptor antagonist; protein kinase inhibitor |
| gsk2141795 | GSK2141795: an Akt inhibitor with antineoplastic activity; structure in first source | ||
| azd8186 | |||
| nvp-cgm097 | NVP-CGM097: an MDM2 and HDM2 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| bix 02565 | |||
| acy-1215 | ricolinostat: an HDAC6 inhibitor; structure in first source | pyrimidinecarboxylic acid | |
| chir 98014 | aminopyrimidine; C-nitro compound; diaminopyridine; dichlorobenzene; imidazoles; secondary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; hypoglycemic agent; tau aggregation inhibitor; Wnt signalling activator | |
| cudc-907 | |||
| ethyl 1-benzyl-3-hydroxy-2(5h)-oxopyrrole-4-carboxylate | ethyl 1-benzyl-3-hydroxy-2(5H)-oxopyrrole-4-carboxylate: RN & structure given in first source | carboxylic acid; pyrroline | |
| rk 682 | |||
| variabilin | variabilin: an RGD-containing antagonist of glycoprotein IIb-IIIa from the hard tick, Dermacentor variabilis; amino acid sequence given in first source | ||
| N-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-1-ethyl-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxamide | aromatic amide; quinolines | ||
| palinurin | palinurin: an NSAID with antibacterial activity; isolated from Ircinia species; structure in firs t source | ||
| urmc-099 | URMC-099: inhibits mixed lineage kinase 3 | ||
| ew-7197 | vactosertib: a TGF-beta type I receptor kinase inhibitor with antifibrotic and antineoplastic activities; structure in first source | ||
| byl719 | proline derivative | ||
| rgfp966 | |||
| rg2833 | RG2833: a histone deacetylase inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| cep-32496 | agerafenib: inhibitor of RAF family kinases; structure in first source | ||
| mi-192 | MI-192: histone deacetylase 2 and 3 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| rociletinib | rociletinib: inhibits epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase activity; structure in first source | ||
| jy-1-106 | JY-1-106: a BH3 alpha-helix mimetic that functions as a pan-Bcl-2 inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| ceritinib | ceritinib : A member of the class of aminopyrimidines that is 2,6-diamino-5-chloropyrimidine in which the amino groups at positions 2 and 6 are respectively carrying 2-methoxy-4-(piperidin-4-yl)-5-methylphenyl and 2-(isopropylsulfonyl)phenyl substituents. Used for the treatment of ALK-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. ceritinib: an anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitor | aminopyrimidine; aromatic ether; organochlorine compound; piperidines; secondary amino compound; sulfone | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
| acy-738 | |||
| 2-((1-(3-fluorophenyl)cyclohexyl)amino)-n-hydroxypyrimidine-5-carboxamide | |||
| vu0364572 | VU0364572: muscarinic agonist; structure in first source | ||
| azd1208 | |||
| MS-417 | MS-417 : A member of the class of thienotriazolodiazepines that is the methyl ester of [(6S)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,3,9-trimethyl-6H-thieno[3,2-f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepin-6-yl]acetic acid. A bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET)-specific inhibitor that belongs to a group of thienodiazepine-based compounds | methyl ester; monochlorobenzenes; thienotriazolodiazepine | |
| vx-509 | |||
| a-1155463 | A-1155463: a Bcl-X(L) inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| vx-970 | berzosertib: an ATR kinase inhibitor | sulfonamide | |
| ldn-212854 | |||
| bm-1197 | BM-1197: inhibits both Bcl-xL and Bcl-2; has antineoplastic activity | ||
| debio 1347 | CH5183284: a fibroblast growth factor receptor antagonist; structure in first source | ||
| epz-6438 | tazemetostat: a histone methyltransferase EZH2 inhibitor with antineoplastic activity | ||
| vx-787 | pimodivir: non‐nucleotide inhibitor of the polymerase basic protein 2 (PB2) subunit of the influenza A that is active against H1N1, H7N9 and H5N1, as well as influenza A strains with reduced susceptibility to NAIs | ||
| volitinib | |||
| chr-6494 | |||
| ML355 | ML355 : A sulfonamide resulting from the formal condensation of the amino group of 2-aminobenzothiazole with the sulfo group of 4-[(2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)amino]benzenesulfonic acid. It is an inhibitor of 12-lipoxygenase, being developed by Veralox Therapeutics for the treatment of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis. ML355: 12-Lipoxygenase inhibitor | benzothiazoles; monomethoxybenzene; phenols; secondary amino compound; substituted aniline; sulfonamide | EC 1.13.11.31 (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; platelet aggregation inhibitor |
| gsk343 | GSK343 : A member of the class of indazoles that is 1-isopropyl-1H-indazole-4-carboxamide in which the nitrogen of the carboxamide group is substituted by a (6-methyl-2-oxo-4-propyl-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-yl)methyl group and in which the indazole ring is substituted at position 6 by a 2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridin-4-yl group. A highly potent and selective EZH2 inhibitor (IC50 = 4 nM). GSK343: an EZH2 methyltransferase inhibitor | aminopyridine; indazoles; N-alkylpiperazine; N-arylpiperazine; pyridone; secondary carboxamide | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.1.1.43 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2) inhibitor |
| 3-(2-((cyclobutylmethyl)(phenethyl)amino)ethyl)phenol | 3-(2-((cyclobutylmethyl)(phenethyl)amino)ethyl)phenol: structure in first source | ||
| 4-((1-butyl-3-phenylureido)methyl)-n-hydroxybenzamide | 4-((1-butyl-3-phenylureido)methyl)-N-hydroxybenzamide: inhibits HDAC6; structure in first source | ||
| osimertinib | osimertinib : A member of the class of aminopyrimidines that is 4-(1-methylindol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine in which one of the amino hydrogens is replaced by a 2-methoxy-4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino-5-acrylamidophenyl group. Used (as the mesylate salt) for treatment of EGFR T790M mutation positive non-small cell lung cancer. osimertinib: an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor | acrylamides; aminopyrimidine; biaryl; indoles; monomethoxybenzene; secondary amino compound; secondary carboxamide; substituted aniline; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist |
| a-1331852 | A-1331852: a Bcl-X(L) inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| pf-06463922 | lorlatinib : A cyclic ether that is 16,17-dihydro-2H-8,4-(metheno)pyrazolo[4,3-h][2,5,11]benzoxadiazacyclotetradecin-15(10H)-one substituted by methyl groups at positions 2 and 10R, and by cyano, amino and fluoro groups at positions 3, 7 and 12 respectively. It is a small molecule inhibitor of ALK and ROS1 kinase developed by Pfizer for the treatment of ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer. lorlatinib: inhibits both anaplastic lymphoma kinase and c-ros oncogene 1 (ROS1) protein | aminopyridine; aromatic ether; azamacrocycle; benzamides; cyclic ether; monofluorobenzenes; nitrile; organic heterotetracyclic compound; pyrazoles | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor |
| pf-06447475 | |||
| santacruzamate a | santacruzamate A: HDAC2 inhibitor from the Panamanian marine cyanobacterium cf. Symploca sp.; structure in first source | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | |
| CCT251545 | CCT251545 : A chloropyridine that is 3-chloropyridine substituted by a 1-oxo-2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl group and a 4-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl group at positions 4 and 5, respectively. It is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of Wnt signaling (IC50 = 5 nM) and a potent and selective chemical probe for cyclin-dependent kinases CDK8 and CDK19. CCT251545: a Wnt signaling inhibitor; structure in first source | azaspiro compound; chloropyridine; pyrazoles | antineoplastic agent; EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor; Wnt signalling inhibitor |
| azd3759 | |||
| BDA-366 | BDA-366 : A member of the class of anthraquinone that is 1,4-diamino-9,10-anthraquinone in which the two amino groups are carrying 3-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl and (oxiran-2-yl)methyl substituents. It exhibits anti-cancer properties. BDA-366: has antineoplastic activity; binds Bcl-2 protein; structure in first source | anthraquinone; epoxide; secondary alcohol; secondary amino compound; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer |
| tetrahydroamentoflavone | tetrahydroamentoflavone: isolated from Semecarpus anacardium; structure in first source | ||
| at 9283 | |||
| otssp167 | OTS167: inhibitor of maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK) with potential antineoplastic activity | ||
| chir 258 | |||
| osi 027 | OSI 027: inhibits both mTORC1 and mTORC2; structure in first source | ||
| ((5z)5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methylene-2-phenylamino-3,5-dihydro-4h-imidazol-4-one) | leucettine L41 : A member of the class of benzodioxoles that is 1,3-benzodioxole substituted by a (2-anilino-5-oxo-1,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-ylidene)methyl group at position 5. It is an inhibitor of DYRK1A, DYRK2, CLK1, and CLK3 (IC50s = 0.04, 0.035, 0.015, and 4.5 muM, respectively). | benzodioxoles; imidazolone; substituted aniline | autophagy inducer; EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor; EC 2.7.12.1 (dual-specificity kinase) inhibitor; neuroprotective agent; nootropic agent |
| rifampin | Rifampin: A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160) | cyclic ketal; hydrazone; N-iminopiperazine; N-methylpiperazine; rifamycins; semisynthetic derivative; zwitterion | angiogenesis inhibitor; antiamoebic agent; antineoplastic agent; antitubercular agent; DNA synthesis inhibitor; EC 2.7.7.6 (RNA polymerase) inhibitor; Escherichia coli metabolite; geroprotector; leprostatic drug; neuroprotective agent; pregnane X receptor agonist; protein synthesis inhibitor |
| clozapine | clozapine : A benzodiazepine that is 5H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepine substituted by a chloro group at position 8 and a 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl group at position 11. It is a second generation antipsychotic used in the treatment of psychiatric disorders like schizophrenia. Clozapine: A tricylic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. It binds several types of central nervous system receptors, and displays a unique pharmacological profile. Clozapine is a serotonin antagonist, with strong binding to 5-HT 2A/2C receptor subtype. It also displays strong affinity to several dopaminergic receptors, but shows only weak antagonism at the dopamine D2 receptor, a receptor commonly thought to modulate neuroleptic activity. Agranulocytosis is a major adverse effect associated with administration of this agent. | benzodiazepine; N-arylpiperazine; N-methylpiperazine; organochlorine compound | adrenergic antagonist; dopaminergic antagonist; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; environmental contaminant; GABA antagonist; histamine antagonist; muscarinic antagonist; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist; xenobiotic |
| olanzapine | olanzapine : A benzodiazepine that is 10H-thieno[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepine substituted by a methyl group at position 2 and a 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl group at position 4. Olanzapine: A benzodiazepine derivative that binds SEROTONIN RECEPTORS; MUSCARINIC RECEPTORS; HISTAMINE H1 RECEPTORS; ADRENERGIC ALPHA-1 RECEPTORS; and DOPAMINE RECEPTORS. It is an antipsychotic agent used in the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA; BIPOLAR DISORDER; and MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; it may also reduce nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing chemotherapy. | benzodiazepine; N-arylpiperazine; N-methylpiperazine | antiemetic; dopaminergic antagonist; histamine antagonist; muscarinic antagonist; second generation antipsychotic; serotonergic antagonist; serotonin uptake inhibitor |
| suptopin 2 | |||
| ro 3306 | RO 3306: structure in first source | ||
| 2-[(2-oxo-3-indolyl)amino]-N-(2-phenylethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxamide | organonitrogen compound; organooxygen compound | ||
| hematein | hematein : An organic heterotetracyclic compound that is -6a,7-dihydrobenzo[b]indeno[1,2-d]pyran-9-one carrying four hydroxy substituents at positions 3, 4, 6a and 10. hematein: structure | ||
| norclozapine | N-desmethylclozapine : A dibenzodoazepine substituted with chloro and piperazino groups which is a major metabolite of clozapine; a potent and selective 5-HT2C serotonin receptor antagonist. norclozapine: structure given in first source | dibenzodiazepine; organochlorine compound; piperazines | delta-opioid receptor agonist; metabolite; serotonergic antagonist |
| hymenialdisine | |||
| 2-[(2-methyl-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl)methyl]-4-oxo-1H-quinazoline-7-carboxylic acid methyl ester | quinazolines | ||
| N-(2-furanylmethyl)-3-(2-furanylmethylimino)-1-isoindolamine | isoindoles | ||
| isogranulatimide | isogranulatimide: G2 checkpoint inhibitor; structure in first source | ||
| ag-879 | AG-879: structure given in first source | ||
| nintedanib | nintedanib : A member of the class of oxindoles that is a kinase inhibitor used (in the form of its ethylsulfonate salt) for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and cancer. | ||
| 7-bromoindirubin-3'-oxime | 7-bromoindirubin-3'-oxime: has mild protein kinase inhibitory activity; induces caspase-independent cell death; structure in first source | ||
| psb 11 | |||
| 1-[4-[[oxo-(7-oxo-4H-isothiazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)methyl]amino]phenyl]-3-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester | aromatic amide | ||
| 2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-4-spiro[1,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinazoline-5,1'-cyclohexane]one | quinazolines | ||
| 2-(diethylaminomethyl)-4-spiro[1,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinazoline-5,1'-cyclohexane]one | quinazolines | ||
| debromohymenialdisine | |||
| n-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-2-(5-(2,6-dioxo-1,3-dipropyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1h-purin-8-yl)-1-methyl-1h-pyrazol-3-yloxy)-acetamide | |||
| apogossypolone | apogossypolone: has antineoplastic activity; structure in first source | ||
| luf 5834 | 2-amino-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-(1H-imidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)pyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile: structure in first source | ||
| nbi 31772 | NBI 31772: an insulin-like growth factor-binding protein ligand; structure in first source NBI-31772 : An isoquinoline substituted by 3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl, carboxy, hydroxy, and hydroxy groups at positions 1, 3, 6, and 7, respectively. It is a potent inhibitor of insulin-like growth factor-1 binding protein (IGFBP). | aromatic ketone; benzenediols; hydroxy monocarboxylic acid; isoquinolines; tetrol | insulin-like growth factor-binding protein inhibitor |
| cgs 15696 | CGS 15696: adenosine antagonist; structure given in first source | ||
| 2-hydroxy-3-(5-((morpholin-4-yl)methyl)pyridin-2-yl)-1h-indole-5-carbonitrile | 2-hydroxy-3-(5-((morpholin-4-yl)methyl)pyridin-2-yl)-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile: structure in first source AZD1080 : A member of the class of hydroxyindoles that is 1H-indole substituted by hydroxy, 5-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)pyridin-2-yl, and cyano groups at positions 2, 3 and 5, respectively. It is a potent, brain permeable inhibitor of human GSK3alpha and GSK3beta with Ki of 6.9 nM and 31 nM, respectively. The drug was being developed by AstraZeneca for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (clinical trial now discontinued). | hydroxyindoles; morpholines; nitrile; pyridines; tertiary amino compound | antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor; tau aggregation inhibitor |
| bay 80-6946 | copanlisib : An imidazoquinazoline that is 2,3-dihydroimidazo[1,2-c]quinazoline substituted by (2-aminopyrimidine-5-carbonyl)amino, methoxy, and 3-(morpholin-4-yl)propoxy groups at positions 5, 7 and 8, respectively. It is a intravenous pan-class I PI3K inhibitor used for the treatment of relapsed follicular lymphoma in patients who have received at least 2 prior systemic therapies. copanlisib: an antineoplastic agent with PI3K inhibitory activity; structure in first source | ||
| pp242 | torkinib : A member of the class of pyrazolopyrimidines that is 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine substituted by isopropyl, 5-hydroxyindol-2-yl and amino groups at positions 1, 3 and 4 respectively. It is a potent inhibitor of mTOR and exhibits anti-cancer properties. | aromatic amine; biaryl; hydroxyindoles; phenols; primary amino compound; pyrazolopyrimidine | antineoplastic agent; mTOR inhibitor |
| nms-e973 | NMS-E973: structure in first source |