Page last updated: 2024-11-11

gw 6604

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Description

2-phenyl-4-(3-pyridin-2-yl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridine: inhibits the receptor ALK5; structure in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID9861063
CHEMBL ID205736
SCHEMBL ID154508
SCHEMBL ID20421708
MeSH IDM0488167

Synonyms (25)

Synonym
gw6604
2-phenyl-4-(3-pyridin-2-yl-1h-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridine
gw-6604
gw 6604
bdbm50184881
2-phenyl-4-(3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1h-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridine ,
CHEMBL205736 ,
unii-273g6sn31h
pyridine, 2-phenyl-4-(3-(2-pyridinyl)-1h-pyrazol-4-yl)-
273g6sn31h ,
452342-37-9
SCHEMBL154508
AC-31393
SCHEMBL20421708
AKOS025395107
AKOS032960278
BCP13570
gw6604;gw 6604
Q27254160
MS-24290
EX-A6727
2-phenyl-4-(5-pyridin-2-yl-1h-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridine
CS-0002554
2-phenyl-4-[3-(2-pyridinyl)-1h-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridine
HY-10327
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Protein Targets (1)

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
TGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)0.10700.00100.643610.0000AID262766; AID447434
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (74)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
proepicardium developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell migrationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of extracellular matrix assemblyTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
skeletal system developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
in utero embryonic developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
kidney developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
blastocyst developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
epithelial to mesenchymal transitionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
endothelial cell proliferationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
lens development in camera-type eyeTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
ventricular trabecula myocardium morphogenesisTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
ventricular compact myocardium morphogenesisTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
apoptotic processTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
signal transductionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
heart developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell population proliferationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
germ cell migrationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
male gonad developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
post-embryonic developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
anterior/posterior pattern specificationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of gene expressionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transitionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transitionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
peptidyl-serine phosphorylationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
collagen fibril organizationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell growthTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell migrationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of protein ubiquitinationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
activin receptor signaling pathwayTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular signal transductionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
myofibroblast differentiationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
wound healingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
endothelial cell activationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
extracellular structure organizationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
endothelial cell migrationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
filopodium assemblyTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
thymus developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
neuron fate commitmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesisTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
skeletal system morphogenesisTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
mesenchymal cell differentiationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
artery morphogenesisTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
cell motilityTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of filopodium assemblyTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of stress fiber assemblyTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cell cycleTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transductionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
parathyroid gland developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
roof of mouth developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
pharyngeal system developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
cardiac epithelial to mesenchymal transitionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transductionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
ventricular septum morphogenesisTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
angiogenesis involved in coronary vascular morphogenesisTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
coronary artery morphogenesisTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
response to cholesterolTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulusTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of mesenchymal stem cell proliferationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of vasculature developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition involved in endocardial cushion formationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of tight junction disassemblyTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
epicardium morphogenesisTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathwayTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein phosphorylationTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to growth factor stimulusTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
nervous system developmentTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (16)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
transforming growth factor beta receptor activityTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
growth factor bindingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
transforming growth factor beta bindingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase activityTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein serine/threonine kinase activityTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase activityTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
transforming growth factor beta receptor activityTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
transforming growth factor beta receptor activity, type ITGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
type II transforming growth factor beta receptor bindingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
ATP bindingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
ubiquitin protein ligase bindingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
SMAD bindingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
metal ion bindingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
transforming growth factor beta bindingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
I-SMAD bindingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
activin receptor activity, type ITGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
activin bindingTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (9)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
nucleusTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
endosomeTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
bicellular tight junctionTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
cell surfaceTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
membrane raftTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
transforming growth factor beta ligand-receptor complexTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
receptor complexTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
activin receptor complexTGF-beta receptor type-1Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (15)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID262775Inhibition of DMN-induced collagen IA1 expression by TGF beta in Sprague-Dawley rat liver at 25 mg/kg, po2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-06, Volume: 49, Issue:7
Discovery of 4-{4-[3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}-N-(tetrahydro-2H- pyran-4-yl)benzamide (GW788388): a potent, selective, and orally active transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor inhibitor.
AID262771Volume of distribution in Sprague-Dawley rat at 2 mg/kg, iv or 4 mg/kg, po2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-06, Volume: 49, Issue:7
Discovery of 4-{4-[3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}-N-(tetrahydro-2H- pyran-4-yl)benzamide (GW788388): a potent, selective, and orally active transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor inhibitor.
AID262769Oral bioavailability in Sprague-Dawley rat at 2 mg/kg, iv and 4 mg/kg, po2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-06, Volume: 49, Issue:7
Discovery of 4-{4-[3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}-N-(tetrahydro-2H- pyran-4-yl)benzamide (GW788388): a potent, selective, and orally active transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor inhibitor.
AID262767Inhibition of TGF beta-induced transcription of firefly luciferase reporter gene in HepG2 cells2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-06, Volume: 49, Issue:7
Discovery of 4-{4-[3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}-N-(tetrahydro-2H- pyran-4-yl)benzamide (GW788388): a potent, selective, and orally active transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor inhibitor.
AID618727Inhibition of Activin A in human HEK293 cells transfected with luciferase and FAST-2 gene expression vector A3-LUX at 1 uM after 16 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay relative to control2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 21, Issue:18
2-Phenyl and 2-heterocyclic-4-(3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridines as inhibitors of TGF-β1 and activin A signalling.
AID262773Inhibition of DMN-induced collagen IA1 expression by TGF beta in Sprague-Dawley rat liver at 50 mg/kg, po2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-06, Volume: 49, Issue:7
Discovery of 4-{4-[3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}-N-(tetrahydro-2H- pyran-4-yl)benzamide (GW788388): a potent, selective, and orally active transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor inhibitor.
AID262766Displacement of rhodamine green fluorescently labeled ATP from recombinant GST-ALK5 by FP assay2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-06, Volume: 49, Issue:7
Discovery of 4-{4-[3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}-N-(tetrahydro-2H- pyran-4-yl)benzamide (GW788388): a potent, selective, and orally active transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor inhibitor.
AID447434Inhibition of TGFR12009European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov, Volume: 44, Issue:11
Pharmacophore modeling and virtual screening for the discovery of new transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor (ALK5) inhibitors.
AID618725Inhibition of TGF-beta1 signaling expressed in human HEK293 cells transfected with luciferase and FAST-2 gene expression vector A3-LUX at 1 uM after 16 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay relative to control2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 21, Issue:18
2-Phenyl and 2-heterocyclic-4-(3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridines as inhibitors of TGF-β1 and activin A signalling.
AID262774Inhibition of DMN-induced collagen IA1 expression by TGF beta in Sprague-Dawley rat liver at 80 mg/kg, po2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-06, Volume: 49, Issue:7
Discovery of 4-{4-[3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}-N-(tetrahydro-2H- pyran-4-yl)benzamide (GW788388): a potent, selective, and orally active transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor inhibitor.
AID262772Half life in Sprague-Dawley rat plasma2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-06, Volume: 49, Issue:7
Discovery of 4-{4-[3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}-N-(tetrahydro-2H- pyran-4-yl)benzamide (GW788388): a potent, selective, and orally active transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor inhibitor.
AID618726Inhibition of TGF-beta1 signaling in human HEK293 cells transfected with luciferase and FAST-2 gene expression vector A3-LUX at 100 nM after 16 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay relative to control2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 21, Issue:18
2-Phenyl and 2-heterocyclic-4-(3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridines as inhibitors of TGF-β1 and activin A signalling.
AID262768Intrinsic clearance in Sprague-Dawley rat liver microsome2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-06, Volume: 49, Issue:7
Discovery of 4-{4-[3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}-N-(tetrahydro-2H- pyran-4-yl)benzamide (GW788388): a potent, selective, and orally active transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor inhibitor.
AID618728Inhibition of Activin A in human HEK293 cells transfected with luciferase and FAST-2 gene expression vector A3-LUX at 100 nM after 16 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay relative to control2011Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Sep-15, Volume: 21, Issue:18
2-Phenyl and 2-heterocyclic-4-(3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridines as inhibitors of TGF-β1 and activin A signalling.
AID262770Plasma clearance in Sprague-Dawley rat at 2 mg/kg, iv or 4 mg/kg, po2006Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-06, Volume: 49, Issue:7
Discovery of 4-{4-[3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}-N-(tetrahydro-2H- pyran-4-yl)benzamide (GW788388): a potent, selective, and orally active transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor inhibitor.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (66.67)29.6817
2010's2 (33.33)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.43

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index12.43 (24.57)
Research Supply Index1.95 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.37 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.43)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews1 (16.67%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other5 (83.33%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]