Substance | Relationship Strength | Studies | Trials | Classes | Roles |
taxifolin [no description available] | 2.42 | 2 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; 4'-hydroxyflavanones; dihydroflavonols; pentahydroxyflavanone; secondary alpha-hydroxy ketone | |
naringenin [no description available] | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | 4'-hydroxyflavanones; trihydroxyflavanone | |
7-hydroxyflavanone 7-hydroxyflavanone: structure given in first source. 7-hydroxyflavanone : A monohydroxyflavanone that is flavanone substituted by a hydroxy group at position 7. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | monohydroxyflavanone | |
beta-naphthoflavone beta-Naphthoflavone: A polyaromatic hydrocarbon inducer of P4501A1 and P4501A2 cytochromes. (Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1994 Dec:207(3):302-308). beta-naphthoflavone : An extended flavonoid resulting from the formal fusion of a benzene ring with the f side of flavone. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | extended flavonoid; naphtho-gamma-pyrone; organic heterotricyclic compound | aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist |
1-(5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)piperazine [no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | isoquinolines | |
visnagin visnagin: from Musineon divaricatum. visnagin : A furanochromone that is furo[3,2-g]chromen-5-one which is substituted at positions 4 and 7 by methoxy and methyl groups, respectively. Found in the toothpick-plant, Ammi visnaga. | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | aromatic ether; furanochromone; polyketide | anti-inflammatory agent; antihypertensive agent; EC 1.1.1.37 (malate dehydrogenase) inhibitor; phytotoxin; plant metabolite; vasodilator agent |
flavanone flavanone: RN given refers to cpd with unspecified isomeric designation; structure in first source. flavanone : The simplest member of the class of flavanones that consists of flavan bearing an oxo substituent at position 4. | 2.7 | 3 | 0 | flavanones | |
flavone flavone: RN given refers to unlabeled cpd; structure given in first source. flavone : The simplest member of the class of flavones that consists of 4H-chromen-4-one bearing a phenyl substituent at position 2. | 2.92 | 4 | 0 | flavones | metabolite; nematicide |
eriodictyol [no description available] | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | flavanones | |
alpha-naphthoflavone alpha-naphthoflavone: inhibits P4501A1 and P4501A2; stimulates some activities of P4503A4. alpha-naphthoflavone : An extended flavonoid resulting from the formal fusion of a benzene ring with the h side of flavone. A synthetic compound, it is an inhibitor of aromatase (EC 1.14.14.14). | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | extended flavonoid; naphtho-gamma-pyrone; organic heterotricyclic compound | aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist; aryl hydrocarbon receptor antagonist; EC 1.14.14.14 (aromatase) inhibitor |
pinocembrin pinocembrin : A dihydroxyflavanone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7. A natural product found in Piper sarmentosum and Cryptocarya chartacea. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | (2S)-flavan-4-one; dihydroxyflavanone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; metabolite; neuroprotective agent; vasodilator agent |
5-hydroxyflavone [no description available] | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | flavones | |
hesperetin [no description available] | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; 4'-methoxyflavanones; monomethoxyflavanone; trihydroxyflavanone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; plant metabolite |
pinostrobin [no description available] | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | monohydroxyflavanone; monomethoxyflavanone | antidote; plant metabolite |
homoeriodictyol homoeriodictyol: structure in first source. homoeriodictyol : A trihydroxyflavanone that consists of 3'-methoxyflavanone in which the three hydroxy substituents are located at positions 4', 5, and 7. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | 3'-methoxyflavanones; 4'-hydroxyflavanones; monomethoxyflavanone; trihydroxyflavanone | flavouring agent; metabolite |
5,7-dimethoxyflavone chrysin 5,7-dimethyl ether : A dimethoxyflavone that is the 5,7-dimethyl ether derivative of chrysin. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | dimethoxyflavone | plant metabolite |
4',5,6,7-tetramethoxyflavone 4',5,6,7-tetramethoxyflavone: structure given in first source; from plant Eupatorium odoratum. 4',5,6,7-tetramethoxyflavone : A tetramethoxyflavone that is the tetra-O-methyl derivative of scutellarein. | 2.44 | 2 | 0 | tetramethoxyflavone | antimutagen; plant metabolite |
6-methoxyflavanone 6-methoxyflavanone: structure in first source | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | | |
4'-methoxyflavanone 4'-methoxyflavanone : The parent member of the class of 4'-methoxyflavanones that is flavanone which is substituted by a methoxy group at the 4'-position. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | 4'-methoxyflavanones | |
4'-hydroxyflavanone 4'-hydroxyflavanone: structure in first source. 4'-hydroxyflavanones : Any hydroxyflavanone having a hydroxy substituent located at position 4'. | 2.7 | 3 | 0 | 4'-hydroxyflavanones; monohydroxyflavanone | |
2'-hydroxyflavanone [no description available] | 2.7 | 3 | 0 | | |
cirsimaritin cirsimaritin: has antagonist or partial agonist activity on benzodiazepine receptors. cirsimaritin : A dimethoxyflavone that is flavone substituted by methoxy groups at positions 6 and 7 and hydroxy groups at positions 5 and 4' respectively. | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | dihydroxyflavone; dimethoxyflavone | |
pinocembrin [no description available] | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | | |
6-chloroflavone 6-chloroflavone: structure in first source | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
mrs 1067 3,6-dichloro-2'-isopropyloxy-4'-methylflavone: structure in first source | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
5,7-dimethoxy-2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one [no description available] | 2.49 | 2 | 0 | ether; flavonoids | |
naringenin (S)-naringenin : The (S)-enantiomer of naringenin. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | (2S)-flavan-4-one; naringenin | expectorant; plant metabolite |
taxifolin (+)-taxifolin : A taxifolin that has (2R,3R)-configuration. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | taxifolin | metabolite |
eriodictyol eriodictyol: structure. eriodictyol : A tetrahydroxyflavanone that is flavanone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5, 7, 3' and 4' respectively. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; tetrahydroxyflavanone | |
6-hydroxyflavanone 6-hydroxyflavanone : A monohydroxyflavanone that is flavanone substituted by a hydroxy group at position 6. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | monohydroxyflavanone | fungal xenobiotic metabolite |
6,3',4'-Trimethoxyflavanone [no description available] | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | ether; flavonoids | |
3-hydroxyflavanone 3-hydroxyflavanone: structure in first source. 3'-hydroxyflavanone : A monohydroxyflavanone in which the hydroxy group is located at position 3'. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; monohydroxyflavanone | metabolite |
alpinetin alpinetin: from Alpinia henryi K. Schum.; structure in first source | 2.49 | 2 | 0 | ether; flavonoids | |
quercetin [no description available] | 2.71 | 3 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; pentahydroxyflavone | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; Aurora kinase inhibitor; chelator; EC 1.10.99.2 [ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; geroprotector; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite; protein kinase inhibitor; radical scavenger |
apigenin Chamomile: Common name for several daisy-like plants (MATRICARIA; TRIPLEUROSPERMUM; ANTHEMIS; CHAMAEMELUM) native to Europe and Western Asia, now naturalized in the United States and Australia. | 2.71 | 3 | 0 | trihydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
luteolin [no description available] | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; tetrahydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor; EC 2.3.1.85 (fatty acid synthase) inhibitor; immunomodulator; nephroprotective agent; plant metabolite; radical scavenger; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist |
gossypetin gossypetin: inhibits activity of penicillinase enzyme in E coli. gossypetin : A hexahydroxyflavone having the hydroxy groups placed at the 3-, 3'-, 4'-, 5- 7- and 8-positions. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; hexahydroxyflavone | plant metabolite |
genistein [no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 7-hydroxyisoflavones | antineoplastic agent; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; geroprotector; human urinary metabolite; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
apigenin dimethylether apigenin dimethylether: a dimethoxy analog of apigenin from roots of Rhus undulata and possibly other plants. apigenin 7,4'-dimethyl ether : A dimethoxyflavone that is the 7,4'-dimethyl ether derivative of apigenin. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | dimethoxyflavone; monohydroxyflavone | plant metabolite |
chrysin chrysin : A dihydroxyflavone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; dihydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 2.7.11.18 (myosin-light-chain kinase) inhibitor; hepatoprotective agent; plant metabolite |
datiscetin datiscetin : A tetrahydroxyflavone that is 7-hydroxyflavonol bearing two additional hydroxy substituents at positions 2' and 5. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; tetrahydroxyflavone | |
diosmetin [no description available] | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; bone density conservation agent; cardioprotective agent; plant metabolite; tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor agonist; vasodilator agent |
fisetin [no description available] | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; 7-hydroxyflavonol; tetrahydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; geroprotector; metabolite; plant metabolite |
galangin 5,7-dihydroxyflavonol: antimicrobial from the twigs of Populus nigra x Populus deltoides; structure in first source. galangin : A 7-hydroxyflavonol with additional hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 5 respectively; a growth inhibitor of breast tumor cells. | 2.92 | 4 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; trihydroxyflavone | antimicrobial agent; EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
genkwanin genkwanin: structure. genkwanin : A monomethoxyflavone that is apigenin in which the hydroxy group at position 7 is methylated. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxyflavone; monomethoxyflavone | metabolite |
hispidulin hispidulin : A monomethoxyflavone that is scutellarein methylated at position 6. | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; anticonvulsant; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; plant metabolite |
morin morin: a light yellowish pigment found in the wood of old fustic (Chlorophora tinctoria). morin : A pentahydroxyflavone that is 7-hydroxyflavonol bearing three additional hydroxy substituents at positions 2' 4' and 5. | 2.44 | 2 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; pentahydroxyflavone | angiogenesis modulating agent; anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; antihypertensive agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; hepatoprotective agent; metabolite; neuroprotective agent |
myricetin [no description available] | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; hexahydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; food component; geroprotector; hypoglycemic agent; plant metabolite |
norwogonin norwogonin : A trihydroxyflavone with the hydroxy groups at positions C-5, -7 and -8. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | trihydroxyflavone | antioxidant; metabolite |
scutellarein scutellarein: aglycone of scutellarin from Scutellaria baicalensis; carthamidin is 2S isomer of scutellarein; do not confuse with isoscutellarein and/or isocarthamidin which are respective regioisomers, or with the scutelarin protein. scutellarein : Flavone substituted with hydroxy groups at C-4', -5, -6 and -7. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | tetrahydroxyflavone | metabolite |
tricetin tricetin : Flavone hydroxylated at positions 3', 4', 5, 5' and 7. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | pentahydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
arborinine arborinine: structure | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | acridines | |
7-hydroxyflavone 7-hydroxyflavone : A hydroxyflavonoid in which the flavone nucleus is substituted at position 7 by a hydroxy group. | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | hydroxyflavonoid | |
syringetin [no description available] | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | 3',5'-dimethoxyflavone; 3'-methoxyflavones; 7-hydroxyflavonol; dimethoxyflavone; tetrahydroxyflavone | metabolite; platelet aggregation inhibitor |
4',7-dihydroxyflavone 4',7-dihydroxyflavone: inducer of nod gene. 4',7-dihydroxyflavone : A dihydroxyflavone in which the two hydroxy substituents are located at positions 4' and 7. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxyflavone | metabolite |
3',4',5'-O-trimethyltricetin 3',4',5'-O-trimethyltricetin : A trimethoxyflavone that is the 3',4',5'-tri-O-methyl ether of tricetin. | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | 3',5'-dimethoxyflavone; dihydroxyflavone; trimethoxyflavone | |
artocarpin lectin artocarpin lectin: a mannose-specific lectin; from the seeds of Artocarpus integrifolia; a homotetramic protein distinct from jacalin, another jackfruit lectin; MW 65 kDa; devoid of covalently-attached carbohydrates; consists of 4 isolectins with pI 5 - 6.5; do not confuse with artocarpin flavone. artocarpin : A trihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5, 2', and 4', a methoxy group at position 7, a prenyl group at position 3 and a (1E)-3-methylbut-1-enyl group at position 6. Isolated from Artocarpus heterophyllus and Artocarpus integrifolia, it exhibits antineoplastic activity. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
dihydrorobinetin dihydrorobinetin: structure in first source | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | | |
4-hydroxybenzaldehyde [no description available] | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | hydroxybenzaldehyde | EC 1.14.17.1 (dopamine beta-monooxygenase) inhibitor; mouse metabolite; plant metabolite |
salicylic acid Scalp: The outer covering of the calvaria. It is composed of several layers: SKIN; subcutaneous connective tissue; the occipitofrontal muscle which includes the tendinous galea aponeurotica; loose connective tissue; and the pericranium (the PERIOSTEUM of the SKULL). | 2.11 | 1 | 0 | monohydroxybenzoic acid | algal metabolite; antifungal agent; antiinfective agent; EC 1.11.1.11 (L-ascorbate peroxidase) inhibitor; keratolytic drug; plant hormone; plant metabolite |
vanillin Vanilla: A plant genus of the family ORCHIDACEAE that is the source of the familiar flavoring used in foods and medicines (FLAVORING AGENTS). | 2.51 | 2 | 0 | benzaldehydes; monomethoxybenzene; phenols | anti-inflammatory agent; anticonvulsant; antioxidant; flavouring agent; plant metabolite |
pimagedine pimagedine: diamine oxidase & nitric oxide synthase inhibitor; an advanced glycosylation end product inhibitor; used in the treatment of diabetic complications; structure. aminoguanidine : A one-carbon compound whose unique structure renders it capable of acting as a derivative of hydrazine, guanidine or formamide. | 2.06 | 1 | 0 | guanidines; one-carbon compound | EC 1.14.13.39 (nitric oxide synthase) inhibitor; EC 1.4.3.4 (monoamine oxidase) inhibitor |
danthron danthron: structure. chrysazin : A dihydroxyanthraquinone that is anthracene-9,10-dione substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 8. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxyanthraquinone | apoptosis inducer; plant metabolite |
emodin Emodin: Purgative anthraquinone found in several plants, especially RHAMNUS PURSHIANA. It was formerly used as a laxative, but is now used mainly as a tool in toxicity studies.. emodin : A trihydroxyanthraquinone that is 9,10-anthraquinone which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1, 3, and 8 and by a methyl group at position 6. It is present in the roots and barks of numerous plants (particularly rhubarb and buckthorn), moulds, and lichens. It is an active ingredient of various Chinese herbs. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | trihydroxyanthraquinone | antineoplastic agent; laxative; plant metabolite; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
1-(5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)piperazine [no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | isoquinolines | |
miconazole Miconazole: An imidazole antifungal agent that is used topically and by intravenous infusion.. 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorobenzyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]imidazole : A member of the class of imidazoles that is 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-yl)ethanol in which the hydroxyl hydrogen is replaced by a 2,4-dichlorobenzyl group.. miconazole : A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-miconazole. Used (as its nitrate salt) to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm and other fungal skin infections. It inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, a critical component of fungal cell membranes. | 2.02 | 1 | 0 | dichlorobenzene; ether; imidazoles | |
chloramphenicol Amphenicol: Chloramphenicol and its derivatives. | 1.98 | 1 | 0 | C-nitro compound; carboxamide; diol; organochlorine compound | antibacterial drug; antimicrobial agent; Escherichia coli metabolite; geroprotector; Mycoplasma genitalium metabolite; protein synthesis inhibitor |
galactose galactopyranose : The pyranose form of galactose. | 2.21 | 1 | 0 | D-galactose; galactopyranose | Escherichia coli metabolite; mouse metabolite |
methionine Methionine: A sulfur-containing essential L-amino acid that is important in many body functions.. methionine : A sulfur-containing amino acid that is butyric acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2 and a methylthio substituent at position 4. | 2.41 | 2 | 0 | aspartate family amino acid; L-alpha-amino acid; methionine zwitterion; methionine; proteinogenic amino acid | antidote to paracetamol poisoning; human metabolite; micronutrient; mouse metabolite; nutraceutical |
1,2-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine: Synthetic phospholipid used in liposomes and lipid bilayers to study biological membranes. It is also a major constituent of PULMONARY SURFACTANTS. | 2.41 | 1 | 0 | | |
ethylene Plastipore: high density polyethylene sponge biocompatible material; used as posts in dental bridges | 2 | 1 | 0 | alkene; gas molecular entity | plant hormone; refrigerant |
visnagin visnagin: from Musineon divaricatum. visnagin : A furanochromone that is furo[3,2-g]chromen-5-one which is substituted at positions 4 and 7 by methoxy and methyl groups, respectively. Found in the toothpick-plant, Ammi visnaga. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | aromatic ether; furanochromone; polyketide | anti-inflammatory agent; antihypertensive agent; EC 1.1.1.37 (malate dehydrogenase) inhibitor; phytotoxin; plant metabolite; vasodilator agent |
scoparone scoparone: structure. scoparone : A member of the class of coumarins that is esculetin in which the two hydroxy groups at positions 6 and 7 are replaced by methoxy groups. It is a major constituent of the Chinese herbal medicine Yin Chen Hao, and exhibits a variety of pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, and anti-tumor activities. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | aromatic ether; coumarins | anti-allergic agent; anti-inflammatory agent; antihypertensive agent; antilipemic drug; immunosuppressive agent; plant metabolite |
ethyl vanillin ethyl vanillin : A member of the class of benzaldehydes that is vanillin in which the methoxy group is replaced by an ethoxy group. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | aromatic ether; benzaldehydes; phenols | antioxidant; flavouring agent |
vanillic acid Vanillic Acid: A flavoring agent. It is the intermediate product in the two-step bioconversion of ferulic acid to vanillin. (J Biotechnol 1996;50(2-3):107-13).. vanillic acid : A monohydroxybenzoic acid that is 4-hydroxybenzoic acid substituted by a methoxy group at position 3. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | methoxybenzoic acid; monohydroxybenzoic acid | plant metabolite |
syringaldehyde syringaldehyde: isolated from nonfermented fiber fractions of oat hulls and cottonseed hulls. syringaldehyde : A hydroxybenzaldehyde that is 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde substituted by methoxy groups at positions 3 and 5. Isolated from Pisonia aculeata and Panax japonicus var. major, it exhibits hypoglycemic activity. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | dimethoxybenzene; hydroxybenzaldehyde | hypoglycemic agent; plant metabolite |
catechin Catechin: An antioxidant flavonoid, occurring especially in woody plants as both (+)-catechin and (-)-epicatechin (cis) forms.. catechin : Members of the class of hydroxyflavan that have a flavan-3-ol skeleton and its substituted derivatives.. rac-catechin : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (+)- and (-)-catechin. (+)-catechin : The (+)-enantiomer of catechin and a polyphenolic antioxidant plant metabolite. | 2.02 | 1 | 0 | catechin | antioxidant; plant metabolite |
cyclopentane Cyclopentanes: A group of alicyclic hydrocarbons with the general formula R-C5H9.. cyclopentanes : Cyclopentane and its derivatives formed by substitution. | 3.67 | 9 | 0 | cycloalkane; cyclopentanes; volatile organic compound | non-polar solvent |
liriodenine liriodenine: structure given in first source. liriodenine : An oxoaporphine alkaloid that is 4,5,6,6a-tetradehydronoraporphin-7-one substituted by a methylenedioxy group across positions 1 and 2. It is isolated from Annona glabra and has been shown to exhibit antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | alkaloid antibiotic; cyclic ketone; organic heteropentacyclic compound; oxacycle; oxoaporphine alkaloid | antifungal agent; antimicrobial agent; antineoplastic agent; EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor; EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor; metabolite |
rhein [no description available] | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxyanthraquinone | |
bicuculline Bicuculline: An isoquinoline alkaloid obtained from Dicentra cucullaria and other plants. It is a competitive antagonist for GABA-A receptors.. bicuculline : A benzylisoquinoline alkaloid that is 6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinoline which is substituted at the 5-pro-S position by a (6R)-8-oxo-6,8-dihydrofuro[3,4-e][1,3]benzodioxol-6-yl group. A light-sensitive competitive antagonist of GABAA receptors. It was originally identified in 1932 in plant alkaloid extracts and has been isolated from Dicentra cucullaria, Adlumia fungosa, Fumariaceae, and several Corydalis species. | 7.41 | 1 | 0 | benzylisoquinoline alkaloid; isoquinoline alkaloid; isoquinolines | agrochemical; central nervous system stimulant; GABA-gated chloride channel antagonist; GABAA receptor antagonist; neurotoxin |
flavanone flavanone: RN given refers to cpd with unspecified isomeric designation; structure in first source. flavanone : The simplest member of the class of flavanones that consists of flavan bearing an oxo substituent at position 4. | 7.7 | 3 | 0 | flavanones | |
podophyllotoxin Podophyllum: A genus of poisonous American herbs, family BERBERIDACEAE. The roots yield PODOPHYLLOTOXIN and other pharmacologically important agents. The plant was formerly used as a cholagogue and cathartic. It is different from the European mandrake, MANDRAGORA. | 1.98 | 1 | 0 | furonaphthodioxole; lignan; organic heterotetracyclic compound | antimitotic; antineoplastic agent; keratolytic drug; microtubule-destabilising agent; plant metabolite; tubulin modulator |
hesperidin Hesperidin: A flavanone glycoside found in CITRUS fruit peels.. hesperidin : A disaccharide derivative that consists of hesperetin substituted by a 6-O-(alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl moiety at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage. | 2.43 | 2 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; 4'-methoxyflavanones; dihydroxyflavanone; disaccharide derivative; flavanone glycoside; monomethoxyflavanone; rutinoside | mutagen |
flavone flavone: RN given refers to unlabeled cpd; structure given in first source. flavone : The simplest member of the class of flavones that consists of 4H-chromen-4-one bearing a phenyl substituent at position 2. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | flavones | metabolite; nematicide |
malondialdehyde Malondialdehyde: The dialdehyde of malonic acid.. malonaldehyde : A dialdehyde that is propane substituted by two oxo groups at the terminal carbon atoms respectively. A biomarker of oxidative damage to lipids caused by smoking, it exists in vivo mainly in the enol form. | 2.21 | 1 | 0 | dialdehyde | biomarker |
gentian violet Gentian Violet: A dye that is a mixture of violet rosanilinis with antibacterial, antifungal, and anthelmintic properties.. crystal violet : An organic chloride salt that is the monochloride salt of crystal violet cation. It has been used in creams for the topical treatment of bacterial and fungal infections, being effective against some Gram-positive bacteria (notably Staphylococcus species) and some pathogenic fungi (including Candida species) but use declined following reports of animal carcinogenicity. It has also been used for dying wood, silk, and paper, as well as a histological stain. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | organic chloride salt | anthelminthic drug; antibacterial agent; antifungal agent; antiseptic drug; histological dye |
3-hydroxyflavone 3-hydroxyflavone: structure given in first source. flavonol : A monohydroxyflavone that is the 3-hydroxy derivative of flavone. | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | flavonols; monohydroxyflavone | |
n-methylpyrrolidone 1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one: structure in first source. N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one : A member of the class of pyrrolidine-2-ones that is pyrrolidin-2-one in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is replaced by a methyl group. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | lactam; N-alkylpyrrolidine; pyrrolidin-2-ones | polar aprotic solvent |
ethambutol Ethambutol: An antitubercular agent that inhibits the transfer of mycolic acids into the cell wall of the tubercle bacillus. It may also inhibit the synthesis of spermidine in mycobacteria. The action is usually bactericidal, and the drug can penetrate human cell membranes to exert its lethal effect. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p863). ethambutol : An ethylenediamine derivative that is ethane-1,2-diamine in which one hydrogen attached to each of the nitrogens is sutstituted by a 1-hydroxybutan-2-yl group (S,S-configuration). It is a bacteriostatic antimycobacterial drug, effective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and some other mycobacteria. It is used (as the dihydrochloride salt) in combination with other antituberculous drugs in the treatment of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis; resistant strains of M. tuberculosis are readily produced if ethambutol is used alone. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | ethanolamines; ethylenediamine derivative | antitubercular agent; environmental contaminant; xenobiotic |
uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid Uridine Diphosphate Glucuronic Acid: A nucleoside diphosphate sugar which serves as a source of glucuronic acid for polysaccharide biosynthesis. It may also be epimerized to UDP iduronic acid, which donates iduronic acid to polysaccharides. In animals, UDP glucuronic acid is used for formation of many glucosiduronides with various aglycones.. UDP-alpha-D-glucuronic acid : A UDP-sugar having alpha-D-glucuronic acid as the sugar component. | 2.17 | 1 | 0 | UDP-D-glucuronic acid | Escherichia coli metabolite; human metabolite; mouse metabolite |
camptothecin NSC 100880: carboxylate (opened lactone) form of camptothecin; RN refers to (S)-isomer; structure given in first source | 2.07 | 1 | 0 | delta-lactone; pyranoindolizinoquinoline; quinoline alkaloid; tertiary alcohol | antineoplastic agent; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; genotoxin; plant metabolite |
phenyl acetate phenyl acetate: The ester formed between phenol and acetic acid. Don't confuse with phenylacetic acid derivatives listed under PHENYLACETATES.. phenyl acetate : An acetate ester obtained by the formal condensation of phenol with acetic acid. | 2.59 | 2 | 0 | benzenes; phenyl acetates | |
glucose, (beta-d)-isomer beta-D-glucose : D-Glucopyranose with beta configuration at the anomeric centre.. (1->4)-beta-D-glucan : A beta-D-glucan in which the glucose units are connected by (1->4) linkages.. (1->3)-beta-D-glucan : A beta-D-glucan in which the glucose units are connected by (1->3) linkages. | 2.07 | 1 | 0 | D-glucopyranose | epitope; mouse metabolite |
9,10-anthraquinone 2-carboxylic acid 9,10-anthraquinone 2-carboxylic acid: structure in first source | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | | |
pinocembrin pinocembrin : A dihydroxyflavanone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7. A natural product found in Piper sarmentosum and Cryptocarya chartacea. | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | (2S)-flavan-4-one; dihydroxyflavanone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; metabolite; neuroprotective agent; vasodilator agent |
tangeretin tangeretin: structure given in first source; from citrus plants; inhibits invasion of MO4 mouse cells into embryonic chick heart in vitro. tangeretin : A pentamethoxyflavone flavone with methoxy groups at positions 4', 5, 6 , 7 and 8.. pentamethoxyflavone : A methoxyflavone that is flavone substituted by a five methoxy groups. | 2.07 | 1 | 0 | pentamethoxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
5-hydroxyflavone [no description available] | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | flavones | |
hesperetin [no description available] | 2.03 | 1 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; 4'-methoxyflavanones; monomethoxyflavanone; trihydroxyflavanone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; plant metabolite |
(-)-catechin (-)-catechin : The (-)-enantiomer of catechin. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | catechin | metabolite |
homoeriodictyol homoeriodictyol: structure in first source. homoeriodictyol : A trihydroxyflavanone that consists of 3'-methoxyflavanone in which the three hydroxy substituents are located at positions 4', 5, and 7. | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | 3'-methoxyflavanones; 4'-hydroxyflavanones; monomethoxyflavanone; trihydroxyflavanone | flavouring agent; metabolite |
atherospermidine atherospermidine: isoquinoline alkaloid from Artabotrys maingayi; structure given in first source | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | oxoaporphine alkaloid | |
rosiglitazone [no description available] | 2.07 | 1 | 0 | aminopyridine; thiazolidinediones | EC 6.2.1.3 (long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inhibitor; insulin-sensitizing drug |
n-phenethylbenzamide N-phenethylbenzamide: has antioxidant activity; structure in first source | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | | |
oxoglaucine 1,2,9,10-tetramethoxy-7H-dibenzo(de,g)quinolin-7-one: a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase p110alpha inhibitor that reactivates latent HIV-1; structure in first source | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | isoquinoline alkaloid | |
lysicamine lysicamine: oxoaporphine alkaloid; structure in first source | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | alkaloid antibiotic; oxoaporphine alkaloid | metabolite |
aromadedrin aromadedrin: inhibits protein kinase C; the dihydro makes it a flavone rather than a flavonol. (+)-dihydrokaempferol : A tetrahydroxyflavanone having hydroxy groupa at the 3-, 4'-, 5- and 7-positions. | 2.07 | 1 | 0 | 4'-hydroxyflavanones; dihydroflavonols; secondary alpha-hydroxy ketone; tetrahydroxyflavanone | metabolite |
omega-n-methylarginine omega-N-Methylarginine: A competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide synthetase.. N(omega)-methyl-L-arginine : A L-arginine derivative with a N(omega)-methyl substituent. | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | amino acid zwitterion; arginine derivative; guanidines; L-arginine derivative; non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid | |
liridine liridine: Antibacterial from Artabotrys crassifolius; structure in first source | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | | |
isosakuranetin isosakuranetin: structure in first source. 4'-methoxy-5,7-dihydroxyflavanone : A dihydroxyflavanone that is flavanone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5 and 7 and a methoxy group at position 4' (the 2S stereoisomer). | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | (2S)-flavan-4-one; 4'-methoxyflavanones; dihydroxyflavanone; monomethoxyflavanone | plant metabolite |
3-hydroxystigmast-5-en-7-one [no description available] | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | steroid | |
momilactone a momilactone A: RN given for (3aR-(3aalpha,5aalpha,8beta,10abeta,10bbeta,10calpha))-isomer | 2.7 | 3 | 0 | diterpene lactone; pimarane diterpenoid | |
4'-hydroxyflavanone 4'-hydroxyflavanone: structure in first source. 4'-hydroxyflavanones : Any hydroxyflavanone having a hydroxy substituent located at position 4'. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 4'-hydroxyflavanones; monohydroxyflavanone | |
2',6'-dihydroxy-4'-methoxydihydrochalcone 2',6'-dihydroxy-4'-methoxydihydrochalcone: from Piper longicaudatum; structure in first source. 2',6'-dihydroxy-4'-methoxydihydrochalcone : A member of the class of dihydrochalcones that is dihydrochalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2' and 6' and a methoxy group at position 4' respectively. | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | dihydrochalcones; monomethoxybenzene; polyphenol | antiplasmodial drug; radical scavenger |
2'-hydroxyflavanone [no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
cirsimaritin cirsimaritin: has antagonist or partial agonist activity on benzodiazepine receptors. cirsimaritin : A dimethoxyflavone that is flavone substituted by methoxy groups at positions 6 and 7 and hydroxy groups at positions 5 and 4' respectively. | 1.98 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxyflavone; dimethoxyflavone | |
sitosterol, (3beta)-isomer Sobatum: tradename; active fraction of Solanum trilobatum; reduces side-effects of radiation-induced toxicity. sitosterol : A member of the class of phytosterols that is stigmast-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid; 3beta-sterol; C29-steroid; phytosterols; stigmastane sterol | anticholesteremic drug; antioxidant; mouse metabolite; plant metabolite; sterol methyltransferase inhibitor |
4-allyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol 4-allyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol: structure in first source. 4-allyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol : A member of the class of phenols that is phenol substituted by an allyl group at position 4 and methoxy groups at positions 2 and 6 respectively. | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | dimethoxybenzene; phenols; phenylpropanoid | |
6-chloroflavone 6-chloroflavone: structure in first source | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
mrs 1067 3,6-dichloro-2'-isopropyloxy-4'-methylflavone: structure in first source | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
lariciresinol lariciresinol: found in human urine. (+)-lariciresinol : A lignan that is tetrahydrofuran substituted at positions 2, 3 and 4 by 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl, hydroxymethyl and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl groups respectively (the 2S,3R,4R-diastereomer). | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | aromatic ether; lignan; oxolanes; phenols; primary alcohol | antifungal agent; plant metabolite |
(2S,3R)-dihydrodehydrodiconiferyl alcohol [no description available] | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | 1-benzofurans; guaiacols; guaiacyl lignin; primary alcohol | |
naringenin (S)-naringenin : The (S)-enantiomer of naringenin. | 3.95 | 12 | 0 | (2S)-flavan-4-one; naringenin | expectorant; plant metabolite |
epiglucan epiglucan: a highly side-chain/branched alkali-insoluble cell wall glucan from fungus such as Epicoccum nigrum, Botrytis cinerea, ascomycetes & basidiomycetes; also isolated S-4001 from Lei Wan (polyporus mylitiae), HA-beta-glucan from mushroom Pleutotus ostreatus (Fr.) Quel., and translam from seaweed Laminaria cichorioides; with commercially important functional properties including emulsification and friction reduction. | 2.03 | 1 | 0 | | |
nitroarginine Nitroarginine: An inhibitor of nitric oxide synthetase which has been shown to prevent glutamate toxicity. Nitroarginine has been experimentally tested for its ability to prevent ammonia toxicity and ammonia-induced alterations in brain energy and ammonia metabolites. (Neurochem Res 1995:200(4):451-6). N(gamma)-nitro-L-arginine : An L-arginine derivative that is L-arginine in which the terminal nitrogen of the guanidyl group is replaced by a nitro group. | 2.06 | 1 | 0 | guanidines; L-arginine derivative; N-nitro compound; non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid | |
eriodictyol eriodictyol: structure. eriodictyol : A tetrahydroxyflavanone that is flavanone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5, 7, 3' and 4' respectively. | 2.4 | 2 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; tetrahydroxyflavanone | |
asebogenin asebogenin: from Piper longicaudatum; structure in first source. asebogenin : A member of the class of dihydrochalcones that is the 4'-methyl ether derivative of phloretin. | 1.98 | 1 | 0 | dihydrochalcones | plant metabolite |
syringaresinol (+)-syringaresinol : The (7alpha,7'alpha,8alpha,8'alpha)-stereoisomer of syringaresinol. | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | syringaresinol | antineoplastic agent |
glycosides [no description available] | 3.35 | 1 | 0 | | |
sesquiterpenes [no description available] | 5.61 | 13 | 0 | | |
nadp [no description available] | 2.17 | 1 | 0 | | |
ovalbumin Ovalbumin: An albumin obtained from the white of eggs. It is a member of the serpin superfamily. | 2.51 | 2 | 0 | | |
3-hydroxyflavanone 3-hydroxyflavanone: structure in first source. 3'-hydroxyflavanone : A monohydroxyflavanone in which the hydroxy group is located at position 3'. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavanones; monohydroxyflavanone | metabolite |
ginkgetin ginkgetin: from Cephalotaxus drupacea; biflavone; active against HSV-1; structure given in first source. ginkgetin : A biflavonoid that is the 7,4'-dimethyl ether derivative of amentoflavone. Isolated from Ginkgo biloba and Dioon, it exhibits anti-HSV-1, antineoplastic and inhibitory activities towards arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase 2. | 2.06 | 1 | 0 | biflavonoid; hydroxyflavone; methoxyflavone; ring assembly | anti-HSV-1 agent; antineoplastic agent; cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; metabolite |
quercetin [no description available] | 2.75 | 3 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; pentahydroxyflavone | antibacterial agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; Aurora kinase inhibitor; chelator; EC 1.10.99.2 [ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor; geroprotector; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite; protein kinase inhibitor; radical scavenger |
acacetin 5,7-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone : A monomethoxyflavone that is the 4'-methyl ether derivative of apigenin. | 7.54 | 2 | 0 | dihydroxyflavone; monomethoxyflavone | anticonvulsant; plant metabolite |
apigenin Chamomile: Common name for several daisy-like plants (MATRICARIA; TRIPLEUROSPERMUM; ANTHEMIS; CHAMAEMELUM) native to Europe and Western Asia, now naturalized in the United States and Australia. | 2.45 | 2 | 0 | trihydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
luteolin [no description available] | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | 3'-hydroxyflavonoid; tetrahydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor; EC 2.3.1.85 (fatty acid synthase) inhibitor; immunomodulator; nephroprotective agent; plant metabolite; radical scavenger; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist |
scopoletin [no description available] | 2.01 | 1 | 0 | hydroxycoumarin | plant growth regulator; plant metabolite |
coniferaldehyde coniferaldehyde: from aqueous extract of Senra incana. coniferyl aldehyde : A member of the class of cinnamaldehydes that is cinnamaldehyde substituted by a hydroxy group at position 4 and a methoxy group at position 3. | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | cinnamaldehydes; guaiacols; phenylpropanoid | antifungal agent; plant metabolite |
feruloyltyramine feruloyltyramine: structure given in first source; isolated from Cannabis sativa seeds, roots, leaves, and resin; induces hypothermia and motor incoordination in mice; moupinamide is (E)-isomer | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | tyramines | metabolite |
chrysoeriol chrysoeriol: isolated from leaves of Eurya japonica & E. emarginata. 4',5,7-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone : The 3'-O-methyl derivative of luteolin. | 1.98 | 1 | 0 | monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; metabolite |
3-methylkaempferol 3-methylkaempferol: structure in first source. 3-methoxyapigenin : A trihydroxyflavone that is apigenin substituted by a methoxy group at position 3. | 2.07 | 1 | 0 | monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | plant metabolite |
kaempferol [no description available] | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; flavonols; tetrahydroxyflavone | antibacterial agent; geroprotector; human blood serum metabolite; human urinary metabolite; human xenobiotic metabolite; plant metabolite |
genistein [no description available] | 2.46 | 2 | 0 | 7-hydroxyisoflavones | antineoplastic agent; EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor; geroprotector; human urinary metabolite; phytoestrogen; plant metabolite; tyrosine kinase inhibitor |
jasmonic acid jasmonic acid: a derivative of alpha-linolenic acid that has a role in plant response to herbivory analogous to the role of prostanoids in inflammation in mammals;. jasmonic acid : An oxo monocarboxylic acid that is (3-oxocyclopentyl)acetic acid substituted by a (2Z)-pent-2-en-1-yl group at position 2 of the cyclopentane ring. | 3.43 | 7 | 0 | oxo monocarboxylic acid | jasmonates; plant metabolite |
costunolide [no description available] | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | germacranolide; heterobicyclic compound | anthelminthic drug; antiinfective agent; antineoplastic agent; antiparasitic agent; antiviral drug; metabolite |
eupatolide eupatolide: sesquiterpene lactone from Eupatorium formasanum HAY; structure. eupatolide : A germacranolide with formula C15H20O3, isolated from several Inula species. It exhibits anti-cancer properties. | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | gamma-lactone; germacranolide; homoallylic alcohol; secondary alcohol | antineoplastic agent; plant metabolite |
baicalein [no description available] | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | trihydroxyflavone | angiogenesis inhibitor; anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; anticoronaviral agent; antifungal agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; EC 1.13.11.31 (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; EC 4.1.1.17 (ornithine decarboxylase) inhibitor; ferroptosis inhibitor; geroprotector; hormone antagonist; plant metabolite; prostaglandin antagonist; radical scavenger |
chrysin chrysin : A dihydroxyflavone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7. | 2.41 | 2 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; dihydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 2.7.11.18 (myosin-light-chain kinase) inhibitor; hepatoprotective agent; plant metabolite |
galangin 5,7-dihydroxyflavonol: antimicrobial from the twigs of Populus nigra x Populus deltoides; structure in first source. galangin : A 7-hydroxyflavonol with additional hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 5 respectively; a growth inhibitor of breast tumor cells. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; trihydroxyflavone | antimicrobial agent; EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
genkwanin genkwanin: structure. genkwanin : A monomethoxyflavone that is apigenin in which the hydroxy group at position 7 is methylated. | 7.54 | 2 | 0 | dihydroxyflavone; monomethoxyflavone | metabolite |
hispidulin hispidulin : A monomethoxyflavone that is scutellarein methylated at position 6. | 1.98 | 1 | 0 | monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; anticonvulsant; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; plant metabolite |
kaempferide kaempferide: structure in first source. kaempferide : A monomethoxyflavone that is the 4'-O-methyl derivative of kaempferol. | 8.14 | 1 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | antihypertensive agent; metabolite |
morin morin: a light yellowish pigment found in the wood of old fustic (Chlorophora tinctoria). morin : A pentahydroxyflavone that is 7-hydroxyflavonol bearing three additional hydroxy substituents at positions 2' 4' and 5. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; pentahydroxyflavone | angiogenesis modulating agent; anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; antihypertensive agent; antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor; hepatoprotective agent; metabolite; neuroprotective agent |
myricetin [no description available] | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol; hexahydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor; food component; geroprotector; hypoglycemic agent; plant metabolite |
rhamnetin rhamnetin: aglycone of xanthorhamnin; from Rhamnus. rhamnetin : A monomethoxyflavone that is quercetin methylated at position 7. | 2.1 | 1 | 0 | monomethoxyflavone; tetrahydroxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; antioxidant; metabolite |
santin santin: from Tanacetum microphyllum; structure given in first source. santin : A trimethoxyflavone that is flavone substituted by methoxy groups at positions 3, 6 and 4' and hydroxy groups at positions 5 and 7 respectively. | 8.14 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxyflavone; trimethoxyflavone | plant metabolite |
scutellarein scutellarein: aglycone of scutellarin from Scutellaria baicalensis; carthamidin is 2S isomer of scutellarein; do not confuse with isoscutellarein and/or isocarthamidin which are respective regioisomers, or with the scutelarin protein. scutellarein : Flavone substituted with hydroxy groups at C-4', -5, -6 and -7. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | tetrahydroxyflavone | metabolite |
tricetin tricetin : Flavone hydroxylated at positions 3', 4', 5, 5' and 7. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | pentahydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
prunetin prunetin: reduces herpes virus-1 plaque formation. prunetin : A hydroxyisoflavone that is genistein in which the hydroxy group at position 7 is replaced by a methoxy group. | 2.06 | 1 | 0 | 7-methoxyisoflavones; hydroxyisoflavone | anti-inflammatory agent; EC 1.2.1.3 [aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))] inhibitor; EC 1.3.1.22 [3-oxo-5alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase (NADP(+))] inhibitor; metabolite |
4',7-dihydroxyflavone 4',7-dihydroxyflavone: inducer of nod gene. 4',7-dihydroxyflavone : A dihydroxyflavone in which the two hydroxy substituents are located at positions 4' and 7. | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxyflavone | metabolite |
isoginkgetin isoginkgetin: Isolated from Ginkgo biloba; structure in first source. isoginkgetin : A biflavonoid resulting from the formal oxidative dimerisation between position 8 of one molecule of 5,7-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone and the 3' position of another. Found in the leaves of Ginkgo biloba, it is a potent inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9). | 2.06 | 1 | 0 | aromatic ether; biflavonoid | antineoplastic agent; EC 3.4.24.35 (gelatinase B) inhibitor; plant metabolite |
5,4'-dihydroxy-3,6,7-trimethoxyflavone 5,4'-dihydroxy-3,6,7-trimethoxyflavone: from Microliabum polymnioides; structure in first source | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
5,7,2'-trihydroxyflavone 5,7,2'-trihydroxyflavone: has inhibitory effects on the EBV-EA activation & on mouse skin tumor promotion in an in vivo two-stage carcinogenesis test; from Scutellaria baicalensis; structure given in first source | 2.05 | 1 | 0 | flavones | |
4',5,7-trihydroxy-3,6-dimethoxyflavone viscosine: a GABA-A receptor agonist with anxiolytic and anticonvulsant activities; isolated from Dodonaea viscosa; structure in first source | 2.07 | 1 | 0 | | |
3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-n-(2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-2-propenamide 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-N-(2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-2-propenamide: found in high concentration in Spinacia oleracea following administration of diphenyl ether herbicides; structure in first source; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | hydroxycinnamic acid | metabolite |
jaceosidin jaceosidin : A trihydroxyflavone that is flavone with hydroxy groups at positions 5, 7 and 4' and methoxy groups at positions 3' and 6. Isolated from Salvia tomentosa and Artemisia asiatica, it exhibits anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory and apoptosis inducing activties. | 3.57 | 2 | 0 | dimethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | anti-allergic agent; anti-inflammatory agent; antineoplastic agent; apoptosis inducer; metabolite |
artocarpin lectin artocarpin lectin: a mannose-specific lectin; from the seeds of Artocarpus integrifolia; a homotetramic protein distinct from jacalin, another jackfruit lectin; MW 65 kDa; devoid of covalently-attached carbohydrates; consists of 4 isolectins with pI 5 - 6.5; do not confuse with artocarpin flavone. artocarpin : A trihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5, 2', and 4', a methoxy group at position 7, a prenyl group at position 3 and a (1E)-3-methylbut-1-enyl group at position 6. Isolated from Artocarpus heterophyllus and Artocarpus integrifolia, it exhibits antineoplastic activity. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | monomethoxyflavone; trihydroxyflavone | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
abscisic acid Abscisic Acid: Abscission-accelerating plant growth substance isolated from young cotton fruit, leaves of sycamore, birch, and other plants, and from potatoes, lemons, avocados, and other fruits.. (S)-2-trans-abscisic acid : A 2-trans-abscisic acid with (S)-configuration at the chiral centre.. (+)-abscisic acid : The naturally occurring (1'S)-(+) enantiomer of abscisic acid. It is an important sesquiterpenoid plant hormone which acts as a regulator of plant responses to environmental stresses such as drought and cold. | 2.11 | 1 | 0 | 2-trans-abscisic acid | |
linderalactone linderalactone: an NSAID isolated from Lindera aggregata | 2.06 | 1 | 0 | butenolide | metabolite |
2-((aminocarbonyl)amino)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-thiophenecarboxamide 2-((aminocarbonyl)amino)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-thiophenecarboxamide: an IKK-2 kinase inhibitor; structure in first source | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | aromatic amide; thiophenes | |
calycopterin calycopterin: an immunoinhibitory compound from the extract of Dracocephalum kotschyi; structure in first source | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | ether; flavonoids | |
1,4-o-diferuloylsecoisolariciresinol 1,4-O-diferuloylsecoisolariciresinol: inhibits mTOR signaling in cancer cells; structure in first source | 2.04 | 1 | 0 | | |
nystatin a1 Nystatin: Macrolide antifungal antibiotic complex produced by Streptomyces noursei, S. aureus, and other Streptomyces species. The biologically active components of the complex are nystatin A1, A2, and A3.. nystatin : A heterogeneous mixture of polyene compounds produced by cultures of Streptomyces noursei. It mainly consists of three biologically active components designated nystatin A1, nystatin A2, and nystatin A3. It is used to treat oral and dermal fungal infections.. nystatin A1 : A polyene macrolide antibiotic; part of the nystatin complex produced by several Streptomyces species. It is an antifungal antibiotic used for the treatment of topical fungal infections caused by a broad spectrum of fungal pathogens comprising yeast-like and filamentous species. | 2.02 | 1 | 0 | nystatins | |
silvestrol silvestrol: isolated from the fruit and twig of Aglaia silvestris. silvestrol : An organic heterotricyclic compound that consists of a 2,3,3a,8b-tetrahydro-H-benzo[b]cyclopenta[d]furan framework substituted by hydroxy groups at positions C-1 and C-8b, a methoxycarbonyl group at C-2, a phenyl group at C-3, a 4-methoxyphenyl group at C-3a, a methoxy group at C-8 and a 1,4-dioxan-2-yloxy group at position C-6 which in turn is substituted by a methoxy group at position 3 and a 1,2-dihydroxyethyl group at position 6. Isolated from Aglaia silvestris, it exhibits antineoplastic activity. | 3.16 | 1 | 0 | dioxanes; ether; methyl ester; organic heterotricyclic compound | antineoplastic agent; metabolite |
23-hydroxyursolic acid 23-hydroxyursolic acid: from medicinal plants of the Rubiaceae family; structure in first source. 23-hydroxyursolic acid : A pentacyclic triterpenoid that is ursolic acid substituted by an additional hydroxy group at position 23. It has been isolated from Lagerstroemia speciosa and Juglans sinensis. | 2.13 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxy monocarboxylic acid; pentacyclic triterpenoid | plant metabolite |
chitosan [no description available] | 2.01 | 1 | 0 | | |
methyl jasmonate [no description available] | 2.31 | 1 | 0 | | |
interleukin-8 Interleukin-8: A member of the CXC chemokine family that plays a role in the regulation of the acute inflammatory response. It is secreted by variety of cell types and induces CHEMOTAXIS of NEUTROPHILS and other inflammatory cells. | 3.14 | 1 | 0 | | |
rk 682 [no description available] | 2.13 | 1 | 0 | | |
gibberellins [no description available] | 2.11 | 1 | 0 | | |
poncirin poncirin: isolated from the fructus of Poncirus trifoliata; structure in first source | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | | |