Page last updated: 2024-11-05

boldenone

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

boldenone: RN given refers to (17beta)-isomer [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

boldenone : An 3-oxo-Delta(1),Delta(4)-steroid substituted by an oxo group at position 3 and a beta-hydroxy group at position 17. It is an anabolic androgenic steroid that has been developed for veterinary use. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID13308
CHEMBL ID209073
CHEBI ID34584
SCHEMBL ID15903
MeSH IDM0062055

Synonyms (61)

Synonym
ec 212-686-0
17beta-hydroxyandrost-1,4-diene-3-one
5h7i2ip58x ,
unii-5h7i2ip58x
delta1-testosterone
einecs 212-686-0
boldenona [inn-spanish]
17-beta-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one
boldenone [inn:ban]
androsta-1,4-dien-3-one, 17-hydroxy-, (17beta)-
androsta-1,4-dien-3-one, 17-beta-hydroxy-
nsc 79102
boldenonum [inn-latin]
17-beta-hydroxy-17-alpha-1,4-androstadien-3-one
androsta-1,4-dien-3-one, 17beta-hydroxy-
17beta-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one
LMST02020018
boldenone (inn)
D07536
androsta-1, 17.beta.-hydroxy-
846-48-0
nsc79102
1-dehydrotestosterone
nsc-79102
1,2-didehydrotestosterone
1,4-androstadien-17.beta.-ol-3-one
boldenone
androsta-1, 17-hydroxy-, (17.beta.)-
1,2-dehydrotestosterone
.delta.1-testosterone
17.beta.-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one
dehydrotestosterone
boldenonum
CHEBI:34584 ,
boldenona
(17beta)-17-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one
17beta-boldenone
17beta-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3-one
DB01541
1,4-androstadien-17beta-ol-3-one
CHEMBL209073
AKOS005067864
17-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one
bdbm91719
1-dehydrotestosterone, 8
S5225
boldenone [mi]
testosterone impurity h [ep impurity]
boldenone [inn]
SCHEMBL15903
boc-l-valine-oh
Q-200741
boldenone, vetranal(tm), analytical standard
boldenone; 17beta-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one; testosterone imp. h (ep); testosterone impurity h
boldenone 1.0 mg/ml in acetonitrile
17b-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one
(8r,10r,13s,17s)-17-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
Q891284
CCG-267343
DTXSID20894201
boldenone, 1mg/ml in acetonitrile

Research Excerpts

Overview

Boldenone (BD) is an important steroid hormone drug which is the derivative of testosterone. Boldenone is an anabolic-androgenic steroid that is prohibited in equine sports.

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Boldenone is an anabolic-androgenic steroid that is prohibited in equine sports. "( Differentiation of boldenone administration from ex vivo transformation in the urine of castrated male horses.
Bailly-Chouriberry, L; Habershon-Butcher, J; Kaabia, Z; Muir, T; Scarth, J; Taylor, P; Viljanto, M, 2022
)
2.49
"Boldenone (BD) is an important steroid hormone drug which is the derivative of testosterone. "( Highly efficient synthesis of boldenone from androst-4-ene-3,17-dione by Arthrobacter simplex and Pichia pastoris ordered biotransformation.
Shen, Y; Tang, R; Wang, M; Zhao, Y; Zhou, H, 2019
)
2.25
"Boldenone is an anabolic-androgenic steroid that is prohibited in equine sports. "( Elucidation of the biosynthetic pathways of boldenone in the equine testis.
Kicman, AT; Parkin, MC; Pearce, CM; Scarth, J; Viljanto, MJ; Walker, CJ; Wolff, K, 2019
)
2.22
"Boldenone (BOL) is an androgenic steroid that improves the growth and food conversion in food-producing animals. "( Physiological and biochemical changes after boldenone injection in adult rabbits.
Akel, A; El-Atrash, A; El-Moghazy, M; Massoud, A; Sweef, O; Tousson, E, 2016
)
2.14
"β-boldenone sulfate is a candidate molecule, even if the only studies currently available have taken place in small populations."( Determination of α- and β-boldenone sulfate, glucuronide and free forms, and androstadienedione in bovine urine using immunoaffinity columns clean-up and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry analysis.
Arioli, F; Casati, A; Chiesa, L; Dusi, G; Panseri, S; Pasquale, E; Pavlovic, R, 2015
)
1.28
"Boldenone is an androgenic anabolic steroid intensively used for growth promoting purposes in animals destined for meat production and as a performance enhancer in athletics. "( 17alpha- and 17beta-boldenone 17-glucuronides: synthesis and complete characterization by 1H and 13C NMR.
Casati, S; Ciuffreda, P; Ottria, R, 2009
)
2.12
"Boldenone is an androgenic steroid that improves the growth and food conversion in food producing animals. "( Criteria to distinguish between natural situations and illegal use of boldenone, boldenone esters and boldione in cattle 1. Metabolite profiles of boldenone, boldenone esters and boldione in cattle urine.
André, F; Bichon, E; Courant, F; Destrez, B; Draisci, R; Gaudin, I; Le Bizec, B; Monteau, F; Schilt, R, 2006
)
2.01

Treatment

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"Rats treated with boldenone and/or tramadol showed impaired memory and cognitive functions and reduced motor activity."( The Behavioral and Neurochemical Changes Induced by Boldenone and/or Tramadol in Adult Male Rats.
El-Shamarka, MEA; Khadrawy, YA; Mowaad, NA, 2023
)
1.48

Dosage Studied

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Treatment of pigeons with a lower dosage (1 mg/kg) yielded positive results for 31 days."( Excretion of the anabolic steroid boldenone by racing pigeons.
Grund, C; Hagedorn, HW; Schulz, R; Zankl, H, 1997
)
0.58
" Because the test yields positive results in pigeons for at least 31 days after a single treatment, even at a low dosage of the 17-undecylenate preparation (1 mg/kg), the proposed boldenone test procedure is recommended for doping control in racing pigeons."( Excretion of the anabolic steroid boldenone by racing pigeons.
Grund, C; Hagedorn, HW; Schulz, R; Zankl, H, 1997
)
0.77
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (3)

ClassDescription
17beta-hydroxy steroidA 17-hydroxy steroid in which the hydroxy group at position 17 has a beta-configuration.
anabolic androgenic steroidA steroid hormone related to the hormone testosterone. It increases protein synthesis within cells, which results in the buildup of cellular tissue (anabolism), especially in muscles. It also has androgenic and virilizing properties.
3-oxo-Delta(1),Delta(4)-steroidA 3-oxo-Delta(1) steroid containing an additional double bond between positions 4 and 5.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (2)

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
CholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)20.87000.00001.559910.0000AID1799735
AromataseHomo sapiens (human)Ki0.26000.00000.60469.5010AID1270833
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (27)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
xenobiotic metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
learningCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of cell population proliferationCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
neuroblast differentiationCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
peptide hormone processingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to alkaloidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cocaine metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of synaptic transmissionCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to glucocorticoidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
response to folic acidCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
choline metabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholine catabolic processCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of chronic inflammatory responseAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
steroid biosynthetic processAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
estrogen biosynthetic processAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
androgen catabolic processAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
syncytium formationAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of macrophage chemotaxisAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
sterol metabolic processAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
female genitalia developmentAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
mammary gland developmentAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
uterus developmentAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
prostate gland growthAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
testosterone biosynthetic processAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of estradiol secretionAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
female gonad developmentAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
response to estradiolAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (16)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
amyloid-beta bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
catalytic activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
acetylcholinesterase activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
cholinesterase activityCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
hydrolase activity, acting on ester bondsCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
enzyme bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
choline bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
iron ion bindingAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
steroid hydroxylase activityAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
electron transfer activityAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygenAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
oxygen bindingAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
heme bindingAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
aromatase activityAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (9)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
extracellular regionCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear envelope lumenCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum lumenCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
blood microparticleCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceCholinesteraseHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
membraneAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulumAromataseHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (2)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1270833Competitive inhibition of human aromatase extracted from placental microsomes in presence of androstenedione2015European journal of medicinal chemistry, Nov-13, Volume: 105Developing steroidal aromatase inhibitors-an effective armament to win the battle against breast cancer.
AID1799735Cholinesterase Inhibition Assay from Article 10.1080/14756360802236393: \\Butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of testosterone and some of its metabolites.\\2009Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry, Apr, Volume: 24, Issue:2
Butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of testosterone and some of its metabolites.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (179)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-199017 (9.50)18.7374
1990's25 (13.97)18.2507
2000's71 (39.66)29.6817
2010's55 (30.73)24.3611
2020's11 (6.15)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 83.86

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be very strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index83.86 (24.57)
Research Supply Index5.27 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.81 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index161.44 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.19 (0.95)

This Compound (83.86)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials8 (4.30%)5.53%
Reviews7 (3.76%)6.00%
Case Studies10 (5.38%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other161 (86.56%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]